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EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.t82880_ex32-1.htm
EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.t82880_ex32-2.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.t82880_ex31-1.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.t82880_ex31-2.htm

 

 

 UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

Quarterly Report-

Pursuant To Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2015

 

OR

 

Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the transition period from              to             

 

Commission File No. 333-171913

 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

     
Maryland   45-1496206

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number) 

   
One Farm Glen Boulevard, Farmington, CT   06032
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

 

(860) 676-4600 

(Registrant’s telephone number)

 

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such requirements for the past 90 days.    YES   ☒     NO   ☐ .

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    YES   ☒     NO   ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer“ and “accelerated filer“ and “smaller reporting company“ in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer  o Accelerated filer  x
       
Non-accelerated filer  o Smaller reporting company  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    YES  ☐    NO  ☒

 

As of July 27, 2015, there were 15,924,088 shares of First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. common stock, par value $0.01, outstanding.

 

  
 

  

       
First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
       
Table of Contents
 
      Page
       
Part I. Financial Information    
       
Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements    
       
  Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at June 30, 2015 (unaudited) and December 31, 2014   1
       
  Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 (unaudited)   2
       
  Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 (unaudited)   3
       
  Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2015 (unaudited)   4
       
  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 (unaudited)   5
       
  Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements   6
       
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   52
       
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk   69
       
Item 4. Controls and Procedures   70
       
Part II. Other Information    
       
Item 1. Legal Proceedings   70
       
Item1A. Risk Factors   70
       
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds   70
       
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities   70
       
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosure   71
       
Item 5. Other Information   71
       
Item 6. Exhibits   71
       
Signatures   73
       
Exhibit 31.1    
Exhibit 31.2    
Exhibit 32.1    
Exhibit 32.2    

 

  
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (Unaudited)

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2015   2014 
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
Assets          
Cash and due from banks  $35,595   $35,232 
Interest bearing deposits with other institutions   7,397    7,631 
Total cash and cash equivalents   42,992    42,863 
Securities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost   34,366    16,224 
Securities available-for-sale, at fair value   143,799    188,041 
Loans held for sale   7,550    2,417 
Loans (1)   2,287,966    2,138,877 
Allowance for loan losses   (19,581)   (18,960)
Loans, net   2,268,385    2,119,917 
Premises and equipment, net   17,964    18,873 
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston stock, at cost   21,496    19,785 
Accrued income receivable   6,425    5,777 
Bank-owned life insurance   50,283    39,686 
Deferred income taxes, net   16,450    16,841 
Prepaid expenses and other assets   16,507    14,936 
Total assets  $2,626,217   $2,485,360 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity          
Deposits          
Interest-bearing  $1,500,948   $1,402,517 
Noninterest-bearing   377,092    330,524 
    1,878,040    1,733,041 
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advances   400,700    401,700 
Repurchase agreement borrowings   10,500    21,000 
Repurchase liabilities   56,041    48,987 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities   41,854    46,069 
Total liabilities   2,387,135    2,250,797 
Stockholders’ Equity          
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 30,000,000 shares authorized; 18,006,129 shares issued and 15,922,888 shares outstanding at June 30, 2015 and 18,006,129 shares issued and 16,026,319 shares outstanding at December 31, 2014   181    181 
Additional paid-in-capital   180,764    178,772 
Unallocated common stock held by ESOP   (12,160)   (12,681)
Treasury stock, at cost (2,083,241 shares at June 30, 2015 and 1,979,810 shares at December 31, 2014)   (30,389)   (28,828)
Retained earnings   108,014    103,630 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (7,328)   (6,511)
Total stockholders’ equity   239,082    234,563 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity  $2,626,217   $2,485,360 

 

(1) Loans include net deferred loan costs of $4.2 million and $3.8 million at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

1
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)

  

    Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2015     2014     2015     2014  
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)                        
Interest income                        
Interest and fees on loans                        
Mortgage   $ 15,331     $ 13,875     $ 30,389     $ 27,303  
Other     4,264       3,573       8,259       6,781  
Interest and dividends on investments                                
United States Government and agency obligations     385       218       708       407  
Other bonds     35       81       53       139  
Corporate stocks     145       105       276       198  
Other interest income     4       2       11       6  
Total interest income     20,164       17,854       39,696       34,834  
Interest expense                                
Deposits     2,140       1,711       4,349       3,405  
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advances     804       368       1,555       687  
Repurchase agreement borrowings     92       179       255       356  
Repurchase liabilities     29       32       63       72  
Total interest expense     3,065       2,290       6,222       4,520  
Net interest income     17,099       15,564       33,474       30,314  
Provision for loan losses     663       410       1,278       915  
Net interest income after provision for loan losses     16,436       15,154       32,196       29,399  
Noninterest income                                
Fees for customer services     1,500       1,317       2,873       2,508  
Gain on sales of investments     1,250       -       1,523       -  
Net gain on loans sold     412       317       932       439  
Brokerage and insurance fee income     60       49       109       93  
Bank owned life insurance income     324       281       597       563  
Other     528       102       704       225  
Total noninterest income     4,074       2,066       6,738       3,828  
Noninterest expense                                
Salaries and employee benefits     9,035       8,638       17,825       16,926  
Occupancy expense     1,272       1,209       2,639       2,558  
Furniture and equipment expense     1,077       1,106       2,113       2,124  
FDIC assessment     402       321       814       649  
Marketing     534       509       943       887  
Other operating expenses     3,277       2,471       6,200       5,070  
Total noninterest expense     15,597       14,254       30,534       28,214  
Income before income taxes     4,913       2,966       8,400       5,013  
Income tax expense     1,441       776       2,417       1,331  
Net income   $ 3,472     $ 2,190     $ 5,983     $ 3,682  
                                 
Net earnings per share (See Note 3):                                
Basic   $ 0.23     $ 0.15     $ 0.40     $ 0.24  
Diluted     0.23       0.14       0.40       0.24  
Dividends per share     0.05       0.04       0.10       0.07  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

2
 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) 

    Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2015     2014     2015     2014  
(Dollars in thousands)                        
Net income   $ 3,472     $ 2,190     $ 5,983     $ 3,682  
Other comprehensive (loss) income, before tax                                
Unrealized  (losses) gains on securities:                                
Unrealized holding (losses) gains arising during the period     (2,793 )     161       (2,975 )     297  

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income

    1,250       -       1,523       -  
Net change in unrealized (losses) gains     (1,543 )     161       (1,452 )     297  
Change related to pension and other postretirement benefit plans     29       86       191       142  
Other comprehensive (loss) income, before tax     (1,514 )     247       (1,261 )     439  
Income tax (benefit) expense     (533 )     84       (444 )     149  
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax     (981 )     163       (817 )     290  
Comprehensive income   $ 2,491     $ 2,353     $ 5,166     $ 3,972

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

3
 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited)

 

                      Unallocated                 Accumulated        
    Common Stock     Additional     Common                 Other     Total  
    Shares           Paid in     Shares Held     Treasury     Retained     Comprehensive     Stockholders’  
    Outstanding     Amount     Capital     by ESOP     Stock     Earnings     Loss     Equity  
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)                                                
Balance at December 31, 2014     16,026,319       181       178,772       (12,681 )     (28,828 )     103,630       (6,511 )     234,563  

ESOP shares released and committed to be released

    -       -       197       521       -       -       -       718  
Cash dividend paid ($0.10 per common share)     -       -       -       -       -       (1,599 )     -       (1,599 )
Treasury stock acquired     (124,431 )     -       -       -       (1,844 )     -       -       (1,844 )
Stock options exercised     21,000       -       (11 )     -       283       -       -       272  
Tax benefits from stock-based compensation     -       -       4       -       -       -       -       4  
Share based compensation expense     -       -       1,802       -       -       -       -       1,802  
Net income     -       -       -       -       -       5,983       -       5,983  
Other comprehensive loss     -       -       -       -       -       -       (817 )     (817 )
Balance at June 30, 2015     15,922,888     $ 181     $ 180,764     $ (12,160 )   $ (30,389 )   $ 108,014     $ (7,328 )   $ 239,082  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

4
 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

 

    Six Months Ended June 30,  
(Dollars in thousands)   2015     2014  
Cash flows from operating activities            
Net income   $ 5,983     $ 3,682  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: 

               
Provision for loan losses     1,278       915  
(Reversal of) provision for off-balance sheet commitments     (3 )     3  
Depreciation and amortization     1,351       1,578  
Provision for foreclosed real estate     -       (5 )
Amortization of ESOP expense     718       741  
Share based compensation expense     1,802       1,444  
Gain on sale of investments     (1,523 )     -  
Loans originated for sale     (49,809 )     (30,308 )
Proceeds from the sale of loans held for sale     45,608       29,357  
Gain on fair value adjustment for mortgage banking derivatives     (126 )     (2 )
Impairment losses on alternative investments     113       41  
Loss (gain) on sale of foreclosed real estate     9       (2 )
Net gain on loans sold     (932 )     (439 )
   Accretion and amortization of investment security discounts and premiums, net     (25 )     (40 )
Amortization and accretion of loan fees and discounts, net     (323 )     (371 )
Increase in accrued income receivable     (648 )     (216 )
Deferred income tax     836       (3 )
Increase in cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance     (597 )     (564 )
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other assets     95       (373 )
(Decrease) increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities     (3,996 )     4,855  
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities     (189 )     10,293  
Cash flow from investing activities                
Maturities and calls of securities held-to-maturity     8,858       5,268  
Maturities, calls and principal payments of securities available-for-sale     153,384       178,511  
Purchases of securities held-to-maturity     (27,000 )     (5,000 )
Purchases of securities available-for-sale     (109,046 )     (188,072 )
Loan originations, net of principal repayments     (151,414 )     (130,494 )
Purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston stock, net     (1,711 )     (4,588 )
Purchase of bank-owned life insurance     (10,000 )     -  
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed real estate     303       401  
Purchases of premises and equipment     (442 )     (1,031 )
Net cash used in investing activities     (137,068 )     (145,005 )
Cash flows from financing activities                
Net (payments to) proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advances     (1,000 )     32,000  
Decrease in repurchase agreement borrowings     (10,500 )     -  

Net increase in demand deposits, NOW accounts, savings accounts and money market accounts 

    85,774       123,137  
Net increase (decrease) in time deposits     59,225       (5,859 )
Net increase in repurchase liabilities     7,054       4,510  
Stock options exercised     272       -  
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation     4       9  
Repurchase of common stock     (1,844 )     (5,978 )
Cash dividend paid     (1,599 )     (1,128 )
Net cash provided by financing activities     137,386       146,691  
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents     129       11,979  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period     42,863       38,799  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period   $ 42,992     $ 50,778  
                 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information                
Cash paid for interest   $ 6,179     $ 4,526  
Cash paid for income taxes     3,384       2  
Loans transferred to other real estate owned     1,991       434  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

5
 

  

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

1.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Organization and Business

  

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. is a Maryland-chartered bank holding company that wholly owns its only subsidiary, Farmington Bank (collectively with its subsidiary, the “Company”). Farmington Bank’s main office is located in Farmington, Connecticut. Farmington Bank is a full-service, community bank with 22 branch locations throughout central Connecticut, offering commercial and residential lending as well as wealth management services in Connecticut and western Massachusetts. Farmington Bank’s primary source of income is interest accrued on loans to customers, which include small and middle market businesses and individuals residing primarily in Connecticut and western Massachusetts. However, the Bank will selectively lend to borrowers in other northeastern states.

 

Wholly-owned subsidiaries of Farmington Bank are Farmington Savings Loan Servicing, Inc., a passive investment company that was established to service and hold loans collateralized by real property; Village Investments, Inc.; the Village Corp., Limited, and Village Square Holdings, Inc. are presently inactive; 28 Main Street Corp., is a subsidiary that was formed to hold residential other real estate owned and Village Management Corp., is a subsidiary that was formed to hold commercial other real estate owned.

 

On June 21, 2013, the Company received regulatory approval to repurchase up to 1,676,452 shares, or 10% of its current outstanding common stock. During the six months ended June 30, 2015, the Company had repurchased 124,431 of these shares at a cost of $1.8 million. Repurchased shares are held as treasury stock and are available for general corporate purposes. The Company has 780,334 shares remaining available to be repurchased at June 30, 2015.

 

Basis of Financial Statement Presentation

 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company has condensed or omitted certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair statement have been included. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014 included in the Company’s 10-K filed on March 16, 2015. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year.

 

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make extensive use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the statement of condition and revenues and expenses for the interim period. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, investment security other-than-temporary impairment judgments and investment security valuation.

 

6
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

Investment Securities

  

Marketable equity and debt securities are classified as either trading, available-for-sale, or held-to-maturity (applies only to debt securities). Management determines the appropriate classifications of securities at the time of purchase. At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Company had no debt or equity securities classified as trading. Held-to-maturity securities are debt securities for which the Company has the ability and intent to hold until maturity. All other securities not included in held-to-maturity are classified as available-for-sale. Held-to-maturity securities are recorded at amortized cost, adjusted for the amortization or accretion of premiums or discounts. Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized or accreted into interest income over the term of the securities using the level yield method. Available-for-sale securities are recorded at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses, net of the related tax effect, on available-for-sale securities are excluded from earnings and are reported in accumulated other comprehensive income, a separate component of equity, until realized. Further information relating to the fair value of securities can be found within Note 4 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (“FASB ASC”) 320- “Debt and Equity Securities”, a decline in market value of a debt security below amortized cost that is deemed other-than-temporary is charged to earnings for the credit related other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”), resulting in the establishment of a new cost basis for the security, while the non-credit related OTTI is recognized in other comprehensive income if there is no intent or requirement to sell the security. The securities portfolio is reviewed on a quarterly basis for the presence of other-than-temporary impairment. If an equity security is deemed other-than-temporarily impaired, the full impairment is considered to be credit-related and a charge to earnings would be recorded. Gains and losses on sales of securities are recognized at the time of sale on a specific identification basis.

 

Loans Held for Sale

 

Loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at the lower of amortized cost or fair value, as determined by aggregate outstanding commitments from investors or current investor yield requirements. Net unrealized losses, if any, are recognized through a valuation allowance by charges to other noninterest income in the accompanying condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Gains or losses on sales of mortgage loans are recognized based on the difference between the selling price and the carrying value of the related mortgage loans sold on the trade date to net gain on loans sold in the accompanying condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

7
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

Loans

 

The Company’s loan portfolio segments include residential real estate, commercial real estate, construction, installment, commercial, collateral, home equity lines of credit, demand, revolving credit and resort. Construction includes classes for commercial and residential construction.

 

Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or pay-off generally are reported at their outstanding unpaid principal balances adjusted for charge-offs, the allowance for loan losses, and any deferred fees or costs on originated loans. Interest income is accrued on the unpaid principal balance. Loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, are deferred and recognized as an adjustment of the related loan yield using the interest method. When loans are prepaid, sold or participated out, the unamortized portion is recognized as income or expense at that time.

 

Interest on loans is accrued and recognized in interest income based on contractual rates applied to principal amounts outstanding. Accrual of interest is discontinued, and previously accrued income is reversed, when loan payments are more than 90 days past due or when, in the judgment of management, collectability of the loan or loan interest becomes uncertain. Loans may be returned to accrual status when all principal and interest amounts contractually due (including arrearages) are reasonably assured of repayment within a reasonable period and there is a sustained period of repayment performance (generally a minimum of six months) by the borrower, in accordance with contractual terms involving payment of cash or cash equivalents. The interest on these loans is accounted for on the cash-basis or cost-recovery method, until qualifying for return to accrual status. If a residential real estate, commercial real estate, construction, installment, commercial, collateral, home equity line of credit, demand, revolving credit and resort loan is on non-accrual status cash payments are applied towards the reduction of principal.  If loans are considered impaired but accruing, cash payments are applied first to interest income and then as a reduction of principal as specified in the contractual agreement, unless the collection of the remaining principal amount due is considered doubtful.

 

The policy for determining past due or delinquency status for all loan portfolio segments is based on the number of days past due or the contractual terms of the loan. A loan is considered delinquent when the customer does not make their payments due according to their contractual terms. Generally, a loan can be demanded at any time if the loan is delinquent or if the borrower fails to meet any other agreed upon terms and conditions.

 

On a quarterly basis, our loan policy requires that we evaluate for impairment all commercial real estate, construction, commercial and resort loan segments that are classified as non-accrual, loans secured by real property in foreclosure or are otherwise likely to be impaired, non-accruing residential and installment loan segments greater than $100,000 and all troubled debt restructurings.

 

Nonperforming loans consist of non-accruing loans, non-accruing loans identified as trouble debt restructurings and loans past due more than 90 days and still accruing interest.

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

 

The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level believed adequate by management to absorb potential losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the statement of condition date. The allowance for loan losses consists of a formula allowance following FASB ASC 450 – “Contingencies” and FASB ASC 310 – “Receivables”. The allowance for loan losses is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for loan losses charged to earnings. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.

 

8
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by management. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available. The allowance consists of general, allocated and unallocated components, as further described below. All reserves are available to cover any losses regardless of how they are allocated.

  

General component:

  

The general component of the allowance for loan losses is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors stratified by the following loan segments: residential real estate, commercial real estate, construction, installment, commercial, collateral, home equity line of credit, demand, revolving credit and resort. Construction loans include classes for commercial investment real estate construction, commercial owner occupied construction, residential development, residential subdivision construction and residential owner occupied construction loans. Management uses a rolling average of historical losses based on a time frame appropriate to capture relevant loss data for each loan segment. This historical loss factor is adjusted for the following qualitative factors: levels/trends in delinquencies and nonaccrual loans; trends in volume and terms of loans; effects of changes in risk selection and underwriting standards and other changes in lending policies, procedures and practices; experience/ability/depth of lending management and staff; and national and local economic trends and conditions. There were no material changes in the Company’s policies or methodology pertaining to the general component of the allowance for loan losses during the six months ended June 30, 2015.

 

The qualitative factors are determined based on the various risk characteristics of each loan segment. Risk characteristics relevant to each portfolio segment are as follows:

 

Residential real estate – Residential real estate loans are generally originated in amounts up to 95.0% of the lesser of the appraised value or purchase price of the property, with private mortgage insurance required on loans with a loan-to-value ratio in excess of 80.0%. The Company does not grant subprime loans. All loans in this segment are collateralized by owner-occupied residential real estate and repayment is dependent on the credit quality of the individual borrower. All residential mortgage loans are underwritten pursuant to secondary market underwriting guidelines which include minimum FICO standards. The overall health of the economy, including unemployment rates and housing prices, will have an effect on the credit quality in this segment.

 

Commercial real estate – Loans in this segment are primarily income-producing properties throughout the northeastern states. The underlying cash flows generated by the properties may be adversely impacted by a downturn in the economy as evidenced by increased vacancy rates, which in turn, may have an effect on the credit quality in this segment. Management generally obtains rent rolls and other financial information, as appropriate on an annual basis and continually monitors the cash flows of these loans.

 

Construction loans – Loans in this segment include commercial construction loans, real estate subdivision development loans to developers, licensed contractors and builders for the construction and development of commercial real estate projects and residential properties. Construction lending contains a unique risk characteristic as loans are originated under market and economic conditions that may change between the time of origination and the completion and subsequent purchaser financing of the property. In addition, construction subdivision loans and commercial and residential construction loans to contractors and developers entail additional risks as compared to single-family residential mortgage lending to owner-occupants. These loans typically involve large loan balances concentrated in single borrowers or groups of related borrowers. Real estate subdivision development loans to developers, licensed contractors and builders are generally speculative real estate development loans for which payment is derived from sale of the property. Credit risk may be affected by cost overruns, time to sell at an adequate price, and market conditions. Construction financing is generally considered to involve a higher degree of credit risk than longer-term financing on improved, owner-occupied real estate. Residential construction credit quality may be impacted by the overall health of the economy, including unemployment rates and housing prices.

 

9
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

Commercial – Loans in this segment are made to businesses and are generally secured by assets of the business. Repayment is expected from the cash flows of the business. A weakened economy, and resultant decreased consumer spending, will have an effect on the credit quality in this segment.

 

Home equity line of credit – Loans in this segment include home equity loans and lines of credit underwritten with a loan-to-value ratio generally limited to no more than 80%, including any first mortgage. Our home equity lines of credit have ten-year terms and adjustable rates of interest which are indexed to the prime rate. The overall health of the economy, including unemployment rates and housing prices, may have an effect on the credit quality in this segment.

 

Installment, Collateral, Demand, Revolving Credit and Resort – Loans in these segments include loans principally to customers residing in our primary market area with acceptable credit ratings. Our installment and collateral consumer loans generally consist of loans on new and used automobiles, loans collateralized by deposit accounts and unsecured personal loans. The overall health of the economy, including unemployment rates and housing prices, may have an effect on the credit quality in this segment. Excluding collateral loans which are fully collateralized by a deposit account, repayment for loans in these segments is dependent on the credit quality of the individual borrower. The resort portfolio consists of a direct receivable loan outside the Northeast which is amortizing to its contractual obligations. The Company has exited the resort financing market with a residual portfolio remaining.

 

Allocated component:

 

The allocated component relates to loans that are classified as impaired. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis for commercial real estate, construction, commercial and resort loans by the present value of expected cash flows discounted at the effective interest rate; the fair value of the collateral, if applicable; or the observable market price for the loan. An allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The Company does not separately identify individual consumer and residential real estate loans for impairment disclosures, unless such loans are subject to a troubled debt restructuring agreement or they are nonaccrual loans with outstanding balances greater than $100,000.

 

A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is measured on a loan-by-loan basis for commercial and construction loans by the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. Management updates the analysis quarterly. The assumptions used in appraisals are reviewed for appropriateness. Updated appraisals or valuations are obtained as needed or adjusted to reflect the estimated decline in the fair value based upon current market conditions for comparable properties.

 

The Company periodically may agree to modify the contractual terms of loans. When a loan is modified and a concession is made to a borrower experiencing financial difficulty, the modification is considered a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”). All TDRs are classified as impaired.

 

10
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

Unallocated component:

 

An unallocated component is maintained, when needed, to cover uncertainties that could affect management’s estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating allocated and general reserves in the portfolio. The Company’s Loan Policy allows management to utilize a high and low range of 0.0% to 5.0% of our total allowance for loan losses when establishing an unallocated allowance, when considered necessary. The unallocated allowance is used to provide for an unidentified loss that may exist in emerging problem loans that cannot be fully quantified or may be affected by conditions not fully understood as of the balance sheet date. There was no unallocated allowance at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

  

Troubled Debt Restructuring

 

A loan is considered a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) when the Company, for economic or legal reasons related to the borrower’s financial difficulties, grants a concession to the borrower in modifying or renewing the loan the Company would not otherwise consider. In connection with troubled debt restructurings, terms may be modified to fit the ability of the borrower to repay in line with their current financial status, which may include a reduction in the interest rate to market rate or below, a change in the term or movement of past due amounts to the back-end of the loan or refinancing. A loan is placed on non-accrual status upon being restructured, even if it was not previously, unless the modified loan was current for the six months prior to its modification and we believe the loan is fully collectable in accordance with its new terms. The Company’s policy to restore a restructured loan to performing status is dependent on the receipt of regular payments, generally for a period of six months and one calendar year-end. All troubled debt restructurings are classified as impaired loans and are reviewed for impairment by management on a quarterly basis per Company policy.

 

Foreclosed Real Estate

 

Real estate acquired through foreclosure comprises properties acquired in partial or total satisfaction of problem loans. The properties are acquired through foreclosure proceedings or acceptance of a deed in lieu of foreclosure. At the time these properties are foreclosed, the properties are initially recorded at the lower of the related loan balance less any specific allowance for loss or fair value at the date of foreclosure less estimated selling costs. Losses arising at the time of acquisition of such properties are charged against the allowance for loan losses. Subsequent loss provisions are charged to the foreclosed real estate valuation allowance and expenses incurred to maintain the properties are charged to noninterest expense. Properties are evaluated regularly to ensure the recorded amounts are supported by current fair values, and a charge to operations is recorded as necessary to reduce the carrying amount to fair value less estimated costs to dispose. Revenue and expense from the operation of other real estate owned and the provision to establish and adjust valuation allowances are included in noninterest expenses. Costs relating to the development and improvement of the property are capitalized, subject to the limit of fair value of the collateral. In the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, total prepaid expenses and other assets include foreclosed real estate of $2.1 million and $400,000 as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, with no specific valuation allowance. The recorded investment of consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate properties for which formal foreclosure proceedings are in process according to local requirements of the applicable jurisdiction totaled $5.0 million at June 30, 2015.

 

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans

 

The Company’s non-contributory defined-benefit pension plan and certain defined benefit postretirement plans were frozen as of February 28, 2013 and no additional benefits will accrue.

 

11
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

The Company has a non-contributory defined benefit pension plan that provides benefits for substantially all employees hired before January 1, 2007 who meet certain requirements as to age and length of service. The benefits are based on years of service and average compensation, as defined in the Plan Document. The Company’s funding policy is to contribute annually the maximum amount that could be deducted for federal income tax purposes, while meeting the minimum funding standards established by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

 

In addition to providing pension benefits, we provide certain health care and life insurance benefits for retired employees. Participants or eligible employees hired before January 1, 1993 become eligible for the benefits if they retire after reaching age 62 with fifteen or more years of service. A fixed percent of annual costs are paid depending on length of service at retirement. The Company accrues for the estimated costs of these other post-retirement benefits through charges to expense during the years that employees render service. The Company makes contributions to cover the current benefits paid under this plan. The Company believes the policy for determining pension and other post-retirement benefit expenses is critical because judgments are required with respect to the appropriate discount rate, rate of return on assets and other items. The Company reviews and updates the assumptions annually. If the Company’s estimate of pension and post-retirement expense is too low it may experience higher expenses in the future, reducing its net income. If the Company’s estimate is too high, it may experience lower expenses in the future, increasing its net income.

 

Income Taxes

 

Deferred income taxes are provided for differences arising in the timing of income and expenses for financial reporting and for income tax purposes. Deferred income taxes and tax benefits are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The Company provides a deferred tax asset valuation allowance for the estimated future tax effects attributable to temporary differences and carryforwards when realization is determined not to be more likely than not.

 

FASB ASC 740-10 prescribes a recognition threshold that a tax position is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements and provides guidance on derecognition, measurement, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition issues. Pursuant to FASB ASC 740-10, the Company examines its financial statements, its income tax provision and its federal and state income tax returns and analyzes its tax positions, including permanent and temporary differences, as well as the major components of income and expense to determine whether a tax benefit is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by tax authorities. The Company recognizes interest and penalties arising from income tax settlements as part of its provision for income taxes.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606).” The core principle of the guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services. ASU 2014-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those annual periods, however, on July 9, 2015 the FASB has delayed the effective date by one year. The amendments can be applied retrospectively to each prior reporting period or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying this Update recognized at the date of initial application. Early application is not permitted. The Company is assessing the impact of ASU 2014-09 on its accounting and disclosures.

 

12
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-11, “Transfers and Servicing (Topic 860) - Repurchase to Maturity Transactions, Repurchase Financings, and Disclosures”, which aligns the accounting for repurchase to maturity transactions and repurchase agreements executed as a repurchase financing with the accounting for other typical repurchase agreements. Going forward, these transactions would all be accounted for as secured borrowings. ASU 2014-11 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2014, and interim periods within those annual periods. In addition the disclosure of certain transactions accounted for as a sale is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2014, and interim periods within those annual periods, and the disclosure for transactions accounted for as secured borrowings is required for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014, and interim periods beginning after March 15, 2015. Early adoption is prohibited. The adoption of ASU 2014-11 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements (See Note 12).

 

In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-14, “Receivables - Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors (Subtopic 310-40) - Classification of Certain Government Guaranteed Mortgage Loans upon Foreclosure.” ASU 2014-14 requires that a mortgage loan be derecognized and a separate other receivable be recognized upon foreclosure if certain conditions are met. Upon foreclosure, the separate other receivable should be measured based on the amount of the loan balance (principal and interest) expected to be recovered from the guarantor. ASU 2014-14 is effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2014. The amendments can be applied using either a prospective transition method or a modified retrospective transition method. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of ASU 2014-14 did not have an impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, “Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern.” ASU 2014-15 provides guidance in accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America about management’s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and to provide related footnote disclosures. ASU 2014-15 is effective for the annual period ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual periods and interim periods thereafter. Early application is permitted. The Company does not expect ASU 2014-15 to have a significant impact on its financial statements.

 

In November 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-16, “Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Determining Whether the Host Contract in a Hybrid Financial Instrument Issued in the Form of a Share Is More Akin to Debt or to Equity” (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force). ASU 2014-16 clarifies how current U.S. GAAP should be interpreted in subjectively evaluating the economic characteristics and risks of a host contract in a hybrid financial instrument that is issued in the form of a share. Public business entities are required to implement ASU 2014-16 in fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015. The Company does not expect ASU 2014-16 to have a significant impact on its financial statements.

 

In January 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-01, “Income Statement – Extraordinary and Unusual Items”, (Subtopic 225-20): Simplifying Income Statement Presentation by Eliminating the Concept of Extraordinary Items.” ASU 2015-01 eliminates from GAAP the concept of extraordinary items. ASU 2015-01 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. A reporting entity may apply ASU 2015-01 prospectively. A reporting entity also may apply ASU 2015-01 retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. Early adoption is permitted provided that the guidance is applied from the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. The Company does not expect ASU 2015-01 to have a significant impact on its financial statements.

 

13
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

In February 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-02, “Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis.” This ASU affects reporting entities that are required to evaluate whether they should consolidate certain legal entities. Specifically, the amendments: (1) Modify the evaluation of whether limited partnerships and similar legal entities are variable interest entities (“VIEs”) or voting interest entities; (2) Eliminate the presumption that a general partner should consolidate a limited partnership; (3) Affect the consolidation analysis of reporting entities that are involved with VIEs, particularly those that have fee arrangements and related party relationships; and (4) Provide a scope exception from consolidation guidance for reporting entities with interests in legal entities that are required to comply with or operate in accordance with requirements that are similar to those in Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 for registered money market funds. ASU No. 2015-02 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2015. The Company does not expect ASU 2015-02 to have a significant impact on its financial statements.

 

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-05, “Customer’s Accounting for Fees Paid in a Cloud Computing Arrangement.” This ASU provides guidance to customers about whether a cloud computing arrangement includes a software license. If a cloud computing arrangement includes a software license, the customer should account for the software license element of the arrangement consistent with the acquisition of other software licenses. If a cloud computing arrangement does not include a software license, the customer should account for the arrangement as a service contract. The new guidance does not change the accounting for a customer’s accounting for service contracts. ASU No. 2015-05 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2015. The Company does not expect ASU 2015-05 to have a significant impact on its financial statements.

 

In May, 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-07, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosures for Investments in Certain Entities That Calculate Net Asset Value per Share (or Its Equivalent))”. This ASU removes the requirement to categorize within the fair value hierarchy all investments for which fair value is measured using the net asset value (“NAV”) per share practical expedient. In addition, this ASU removes the requirement to make certain disclosures for all investments that are eligible to be measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient. ASU No. 2015-07 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2015 and which should be applied retrospectively to all periods presented. Earlier application is permitted. The Company does not expect ASU 2015-07 to have a significant impact on its financial statements.

 

14
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 

 

  

2.Restrictions on Cash and Due from Banks

 

The Company is required to maintain a percentage of transaction account balances on deposit in non-interest-earning reserves with the Federal Reserve Bank, offset by the Company’s average vault cash. The Company also is required to maintain cash balances to collateralize the Company’s position with certain third parties. The Company had cash and liquid assets of approximately $10.3 million and $10.1 million to meet these requirements at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

3.Earnings Per Share

 

The following table sets forth the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

 

   Three Months Ended June 30,    Six Months Ended June 30,  
   2015    2014    2015    2014  
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data):            
Net income  $3,472   $2,190   $5,983   $3,682 
Less: Dividends to participating shares   (13)   (16)   (26)   (28)
Income allocated to participating shares   (47)   (41)   (77)   (68)
Net income allocated to common stockholders  $3,412   $2,133   $5,880   $3,586 
                     
Weighted-average shares issued   18,006,129    18,035,335    18,006,129    18,035,335 
                     
Less:  Average unallocated ESOP shares   (1,017,278)   (1,112,637)   (1,029,017)   (1,124,420)
    Average treasury stock   (2,034,097)   (1,920,957)   (2,005,332)   (1,800,137)
    Average unvested restricted stock   (260,282)   (400,325)   (263,565)   (400,325)
Weighted-average basic shares outstanding   14,694,472    14,601,416    14,708,215    14,710,453 
                     
Plus:   Average dilutive shares   144,982    106,056    136,779    103,113 
Weighted-average diluted shares outstanding   14,839,454    14,707,472    14,844,994    14,813,566 
                     
Net earnings per share (1):                    
    Basic  $0.23   $0.15   $0.40   $0.24 
    Diluted  $0.23   $0.14   $0.40   $0.24 

 

(1)  Certain per share amounts may not appear to reconcile due to rounding.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, 93,250 and 46,250 options were anti-dilutive and therefore excluded from the earnings per share calculation.

 

15
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 

 

  

4.Investment Securities

 

Investment securities are summarized as follows:

                                    
   June 30, 2015
        Recognized in OCI        Not Recognized in OCI      
        Gross   Gross        Gross   Gross      
   Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized    Carrying   Unrealized   Unrealized   Fair 
(Dollars in thousands)  Cost   Gains   Losses   Value   Gains   Losses   Value 
Available-for-sale                                   
Debt securities:                                   
U.S. Treasury obligations  $63,756   $171   $-   $63,927   $-   $-   $63,927 
U.S. Government agency obligations   67,011    106    -    67,117    -    -    67,117 
Government sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities   5,861    300    -    6,161    -    -    6,161 
Corporate debt securities   1,000    70    -    1,070    -    -    1,070 
Preferred equity securities   2,000    -    (376)   1,624    -    -    1,624 
Marketable equity securities   108    49    (1)   156    -    -    156 
Mutual funds   3,898    -    (154)   3,744    -    -    3,744 
Total securities available-for-sale  $143,634   $696   $(531)  $143,799   $-   $-   $143,799 
Held-to-maturity                                   
U.S. Government agency obligations  $25,611   $-   $-   $25,611   $8   $(79)   25,540 
Government sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities   8,755    -    -    8,755    150    -    8,905 
Total securities held-to-maturity  $34,366   $-   $-   $34,366   $158   $(79)  $34,445 

 

   December 31, 2014 
        Recognized in OCI        Not Recognized in OCI      
        Gross   Gross        Gross   Gross      
   Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized   Carrying   Unrealized   Unrealized   Fair 
(Dollars in thousands)  Cost   Gains   Losses   Value   Gains   Losses   Value 
Available-for-sale                                   
Debt securities:                                   
U.S. Treasury obligations  $123,739   $81   $(4)  $123,816   $-   $-   $123,816 
U.S. Government agency obligations   49,013    110    (14)   49,109    -    -    49,109 
Government sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities   6,624    283    -    6,907    -    -    6,907 
Corporate debt securities   1,000    85    -    1,085    -    -    1,085 
Trust preferred debt securities   -    1,557    -    1,557    -    -    1,557 
Preferred equity securities   2,100    2    (426)   1,676    -    -    1,676 
Marketable equity securities   108    63    (1)   170    -    -    170 
Mutual funds   3,838    -    (117)   3,721    -    -    3,721 
Total securities available-for-sale  $186,422   $2,181   $(562)  $188,041   $-   $-   $188,041 
Held-to-maturity                                   
U.S. Government agency obligations  $7,000   $-   $-   $7,000   $-   $(8)  $6,992 
Government sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities   9,224    -    -    9,224    200    -    9,424 
Total securities held-to-maturity  $16,224   $-   $-   $16,224   $200   $(8)  $16,416 

 

16
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 

 

  

The following table summarizes gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time the investments have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

   June 30, 2015 
        Less than 12 Months   12 Months or More   Total 
             Gross        Gross       Gross 
   Number of   Fair   Unrealized   Fair   Unrealized   Fair   Unrealized  
(Dollars in thousands)  Securities   Value   Loss   Value   Loss   Value   Loss 
Available-for-sale:                                   
  Preferred equity securities   1   $-   $-   $1,624   $(376)  $1,624   $(376)
  Marketable equity securities   1    -    -    6    (1)   6    (1)
  Mutual funds   1    -    -    3,744    (154)   3,744    (154)
Total investment securities in an unrealized loss position   3   $-   $-   $5,374   $(531)  $5,374   $(531)
                                    
Held-to-maturity                                   
  U.S. Government agency obligations   3    14,921    (79)   -    -    14,921    (79)
    3    14,921    (79)   -    -    14,921    (79)
Total investment securities in an unrealized loss position   6   $14,921   $(79)  $5,374   $(531)  $20,295   $(610)
                                    
   December  31, 2014
        Less than 12 Months   12 Months or More   Total 
             Gross        Gross        Gross 
   Number of   Fair   Unrealized   Fair   Unrealized   Fair   Unrealized  
(Dollars in thousands)  Securities   Value   Loss   Value   Loss   Value   Loss 
Available-for-sale:                                   
  U.S. Treasury obligations   4   $43,919   $(4)  $-   $-   $43,919   $(4)
  U.S. Government agency obligations   2    16,989    (14)   -    -    16,989    (14)
  Preferred equity securities   1    -    -    1,574    (426)   1,574    (426)
  Marketable equity securities   1    -    -    5    (1)   5    (1)
  Mutual funds   1    -    -    2,842    (117)   2,842    (117)
    9   $60,908   $(18)  $4,421   $(544)  $65,329   $(562)
Held-to-maturity                                   
  U.S. Government agency obligations                                   
  Government sponsored residential   1    6,992    (8)   -    -    6,992    (8)
mortgage-backed securities   1    6,992    (8)   -    -    6,992    (8)
Total investment securities in an unrealized loss position   10   $67,900   $(26)  $4,421   $(544)  $72,321   $(570)

  

Management believes that no individual unrealized loss as of June 30, 2015 represents an other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”), based on its detailed review of the securities portfolio. The Company has no intent to sell nor is it more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell any of the securities in a loss position during the period of time necessary to recover the unrealized losses, which may be until maturity.

 

The following summarizes the conclusions from our OTTI evaluation for those security types that incurred significant gross unrealized losses as of June 30, 2015:

 

Preferred equity securities - The unrealized loss on preferred equity securities in a loss position for 12 months or more relates to one preferred equity security. This investment is in a global financial institution. When estimating the recovery period for securities in an unrealized loss position, management utilizes analyst forecasts, earnings assumptions and other company-specific financial performance metrics. In addition, this assessment incorporates general market data, industry and sector cycles and related trends to determine a reasonable recovery period. Management evaluated the near-term prospects of the issuer in relation to the severity and duration of the impairment. Management concluded that the preferred equity security is not other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2015.

 

17
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 

 

  

Mutual funds - The unrealized loss on mutual funds in a loss position for 12 months or more relates to one mutual fund. The fund invests primarily in high quality debt securities and other debt instruments supporting the affordable housing industry in areas of the United States designated by fund shareholders. When estimating the recovery period for securities in an unrealized loss position, management utilizes analyst forecasts, earnings assumptions and other fund-specific financial performance metrics. In addition, this assessment incorporates general market data, industry and sector cycles and related trends to determine a reasonable recovery period. Management evaluated the near-term prospects of the fund in relation to the severity and duration of the impairment. Management concluded that the mutual fund is not other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2015.

 

The Company recorded no other-than-temporary impairment charges to the investment securities portfolios for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014.

 

There were gross realized gains on sales of securities available-for-sale totaling $1.3 million and $1.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, respectively. There were no gross realized gains on sales of securities available-for-sale for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014.

 

As of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, U.S. Treasury, U.S. Government agency obligations and Government sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities with a fair value of $133.5 million and $127.4 million, respectively, were pledged as collateral for loan derivatives, public funds, repurchase liabilities and repurchase agreement borrowings.

 

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of debt securities at June 30, 2015 by contractual maturity are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or repay obligations with or without call or repayment penalties:

 

   June 30, 2015
   Available-for-Sale    Held-to-Maturity
        Estimated        Estimated 
   Amortized   Fair   Amortized   Fair 
   Cost   Value   Cost    Value 
(Dollars in thousands)                    
Due in one year or less  $69,994   $69,996   $-   $- 
Due after one year through five years   61,773    62,118    25,611    25,540 
Due after five years through ten years   -    -    -    - 
Due after ten years   -    -    -    - 
Government sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities mortgage-backed securities   5,861    6,161    8,755    8,905 
   $137,628   $138,275   $34,366   $34,445 

 

Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston (“FHLBB”) Stock

The Company, as a member of the FHLBB, owned $21.5 and $19.8 million of FHLBB capital stock at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, which is equal to its FHLBB capital stock requirement. The Company evaluated its FHLBB capital stock for potential other-than-temporary impairment at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014. Capital adequacy, credit ratings, the value of the stock, overall financial condition of both the FHLB system and FHLBB as well as current economic factors was analyzed in the impairment analysis. The Company concluded that its position in FHLBB capital stock is not other-than-temporarily impaired as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

18
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

Alternative Investments

 

Alternative investments, which totaled $2.5 million and $2.7 million at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, are included in other assets in the accompanying condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.  The Company’s alternative investments include investments in certain non-public funds, which include limited partnerships, an equity fund and membership stocks. These investments are held at cost and were evaluated for potential other-than-temporary impairment at June 30, 2015.  The Company recognized an $113,000 and $41,000 other-than-temporary impairment charge on its limited partnerships for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, included in other noninterest income in the accompanying condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.  The Company recognized profit distributions in its limited partnerships of $42,000 and $27,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2015.  See a further discussion of fair value in Note 15 - Fair Value Measurements.  The Company has $692,000 in unfunded commitments remaining for its alternative investments as of June 30, 2015.

 

5. Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

 

Loans consisted of the following:

 

    June 30,     December 31,  
    2015     2014  
(Dollars in thousands)            
Real estate:            
Residential   $ 888,376     $ 827,005  
Commercial     817,955       765,066  
Construction     42,858       57,371  
Installment     3,103       3,356  
Commercial     359,537       309,708  
Collateral     1,551       1,733  
Home equity line of credit     169,507       169,768  
Revolving credit     77       99  
Resort     837       929  
Total loans     2,283,801       2,135,035  
Net deferred loan costs     4,165       3,842  
Loans     2,287,966       2,138,877  
Allowance for loan losses     (19,581 )     (18,960 )
Loans, net   $ 2,268,385     $ 2,119,917  

 

19
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

Changes in the allowance for loan losses by segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 are as follows:

 

    For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2015  
    Balance at                 Provision for        
    beginning of                 (Reduction)     Balance at  
    period     Charge-offs     Recoveries     loan losses     end of period  
(Dollars in thousands)                              
Real estate:                              
Residential   $ 4,383     $ (45 )   $ 16     $ 98     $ 4,452  
Commercial     8,917       (213 )     -       297       9,001  
Construction     472       -       -       (111 )     361  
Installment     40       (1 )     -       (3 )     36  
Commercial     3,427       (18 )     -       336       3,745  
Collateral     -       -       -       -       -  
Home equity line of credit     1,993       -       -       (7 )     1,986  
Revolving credit     -       (59 )     6       53       -  
Resort     -       -       -       -       -  
    $ 19,232     $ (336 )   $ 22     $ 663     $ 19,581  
                                         
      For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2014  
    Balance at                     Provision for          
    beginning of                     (Reduction)     Balance at  
    period     Charge-offs     Recoveries     loan losses     end of period  
(Dollars in thousands)                                        
Real estate:                                        
Residential   $ 3,760     $ (123 )   $ 1     $ (7 )   $ 3,631  
Commercial     8,601       -       1       180       8,782  
Construction     927       -       -       (27 )     900  
Installment     42       (3 )     -       2       41  
Commercial     2,847       (1 )     6       237       3,089  
Collateral     -       -       -       -       -  
Home equity line of credit     1,453       -       -       15       1,468  
Revolving credit     -       (12 )     2       10       -  
Resort     1       -       -       -       1  
    $ 17,631     $ (139 )   $ 10     $ 410     $ 17,912  

 

20
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.      
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)      
       

 

    For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2015  
    Balance at                 Provision for        
    beginning of                 (Reduction)     Balance at  
    period     Charge-offs     Recoveries     loan losses     end of period  
(Dollars in thousands)                              
Real estate                              
Residential   $ 4,382     $ (193 )   $ 16     $ 247     $ 4,452  
Commercial     8,949       (213 )     -       265       9,001  
Construction     478       -       -       (117 )     361  
Installment     41       (3 )     -       (2 )     36  
Commercial     3,250       (20 )     -       515       3,745  
Collateral     -       -       -       -       -  
Home equity line of credit     1,859       (138 )     -       265       1,986  
Revolving credit     -       (121 )     15       106       -  
Resort     1       -       -       (1 )     -  
    $ 18,960     $ (688 )   $ 31     $ 1,278     $ 19,581  
                                         
    For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2014  
    Balance at                     Provision for          
    beginning of                     (Reduction)     Balance at  
    period     Charge-offs     Recoveries     loan losses     end of period  
(Dollars in thousands)                                        
Real estate                                        
Residential   $ 3,647     $ (262 )   $ 1     $ 245     $ 3,631  
Commercial     8,253       (93 )     1       621       8,782  
Construction     1,152       -       -       (252 )     900  
Installment     48       (3 )     -       (4 )     41  
Commercial     3,746       (955 )     13       285       3,089  
Collateral     -       -       -       -       -  
Home equity line of credit     1,465       -       -       3       1,468  
Revolving credit     -       (26 )     7       19       -  
Resort     3       -       -       (2 )     1  
    $ 18,314     $ (1,339 )   $ 22     $ 915     $ 17,912  

 

21
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

The following table lists the allocation of the allowance by impairment methodology and by loan segment at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

    June 30, 2015     December 31, 2014  
          Reserve           Reserve  
(Dollars in thousands)   Total     Allocation     Total     Allocation  

Loans individually evaluated for impairment:

                       
Real estate:                        
Residential   $ 11,567     $ 136     $ 11,791     $ 285  
Commercial     16,897       48       19,051       233  
Construction     4,719       -       4,719       -  
Installment     277       8       251       8  
Commercial     4,643       202       5,680       225  
Collateral     -       -       -       -  
Home equity line of credit     1,035       -       1,031       -  
Revolving Credit     -       -       -       -  
Resort     837       -       929       1  
      39,975       394       43,452       752  
                                 

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment:

                               
Real estate:                                
Residential   $ 881,544     $ 4,316     $ 819,630     $ 4,097  
Commercial     800,554       8,953       745,501       8,716  
Construction     38,139       361       52,652       478  
Installment     2,807       28       3,093       33  
Commercial     354,847       3,543       303,980       3,025  
Collateral     1,551       -       1,733       -  
Home equity line of credit     168,472       1,986       168,737       1,859  
Revolving Credit     77       -       99       -  
Resort     -       -       -       -  
      2,247,991       19,187       2,095,425       18,208  
Total   $ 2,287,966     $ 19,581     $ 2,138,877     $ 18,960  

 

22
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

The following is a summary of loan delinquencies at recorded investment values at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

    June 30, 2015  
                                      Past Due 90  
    30-59 Days     60-89 Days     > 90 Days             Days or More  
(Dollars in thousands)   Past Due     Past Due     Past Due     Total   and Still  
    Number   Amount     Number   Amount     Number   Amount     Number   Amount   Accruing  
Real estate:                                                  
Residential     17     $ 3,122       4     $ 942       17     $ 6,366       38   $ 10,430   $ -  
Commercial     -       -       -       -       3       1,086       3     1,086     -  
Construction     -       -       -       -       1       187       1     187     -  
Installment     2       11       -       -       1       30       3     41     -  
Commercial     4       199       -       -       3       70       7     269     -  
Collateral     6       58       -       -       -       -       6     58     -  
Home equity line of credit     1       65       -       -       7       1,050       8     1,115     -  
Demand     1       58       -       -       -       -       1     58     -  
Revolving Credit     -       -       -       -       -       -       -     -     -  
Resort     -       -       -       -       -       -           -     -     -  
Total     31     $ 3,513       4     $ 942       32     $ 8,789       67   $ 13,244   $ -  
                                                                     
    December 31, 2014  
                                              Past Due 90  
    30-59 Days     60-89 Days     > 90 Days                 Days or More  
(Dollars in thousands)   Past Due     Past Due     Past Due     Total   and Still  
    Number   Amount     Number   Amount     Number   Amount     Number   Amount   Accruing  
Real estate:                                                                    
Residential     16     $ 3,599       6     $ 1,263       16     $ 6,819       38   $ 11,681   $ -  
Commercial     2       348       -       -       3       1,979       5     2,327     -  
Construction     -       -       -       -       1       187       1     187     -  
Installment     3       69       2       82       2       33       7     184     -  
Commercial     1       40       1       4       7       550       9     594     -  
Collateral     9       99       -       -       -       -       9     99     -  
Home equity line of credit     3       202       1       349       5       389       9     940     -  
Demand     1       67       -       -       -       -       1     67     -  
Revolving Credit     -       -       -       -       -       -       -     -     -  
Resort     -       -       -       -       -       -       -     -     -  
Total     35     $ 4,424       10     $ 1,698       34     $ 9,957       79   $ 16,079   $ -  

 

23
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 

 

 

Nonperforming assets consist of non-accruing loans including non-accruing loans identified as troubled debt restructurings, loans past due more than 90 days and still accruing interest and other real estate owned.  The following table lists nonperforming assets at:

 

    June 30,     December 31,  
(Dollars in thousands)   2015     2014  
Nonaccrual loans:            
Real estate:            
Residential   $ 8,678     $ 9,706  
Commercial     1,206       2,112  
Construction     187       187  
Installment     142       155  
Commercial     1,686       2,268  
Collateral     -       -  
Home equity line of credit     1,074       1,040  
Demand     -       -  
Revolving Credit     -       -  
Resort     -       -  
Total nonaccruing loans     12,973       15,468  
Loans 90 days past due and still accruing     -       -  
Other real estate owned     2,079       400  
Total nonperforming assets   $ 15,052     $ 15,868  

 

24
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 

 

 

The following is a summary of information pertaining to impaired loans at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

  

      June 30, 2015       December 31, 2014  
          Unpaid                 Unpaid        
    Recorded     Principal     Related     Recorded     Principal     Related  
(Dollars in thousands)   Investment     Balance     Allowance     Investment     Balance     Allowance  

Impaired loans without a valuation allowance: 

                                   
Real estate:                                    
Residential   $ 10,425     $ 11,543     $ -     $ 5,862     $ 6,286     $ -  
Commercial     13,953       13,995       -       13,804       13,828       -  
Construction     4,719       4,965       -       4,719       4,965       -  
Installment     250       264       -       220       232       -  
Commercial     4,085       4,199       -       3,527       3,584       -  
Collateral     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Home equity line of credit     1,035       1,048       -       1,031       1,264       -  
Revolving Credit     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Resort     837       837       -       -       -       -  
Total     35,304       36,851       -       29,163       30,159       -  
                                                 

Impaired loans with a valuation allowance: 

                                               
Real estate:                                                
Residential     1,142       1,158       136       5,929       6,848       285  
Commercial     2,944       2,944       48       5,247       5,523       233  
Construction     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Installment     27       27       8       31       31       8  
Commercial     558       675       202       2,153       2,266       225  
Collateral     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Home equity line of credit     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Revolving Credit     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Resort     -       -       -       929       929       1  
Total     4,671       4,804       394       14,289       15,597       752  
Total impaired loans   $ 39,975     $ 41,655     $ 394     $ 43,452     $ 45,756     $ 752  

 

25
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 

 

  

The following table summarizes average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired loans: 

                                     
          Three Months     Six Months           Three Months     Six Months  
          Ended     Ended           Ended     Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,     June 30,     June 30,     June 30,     June 30,  
    2015     2015     2015     2014     2014     2014  
    Average     Interest     Interest     Average     Interest     Interest  
    Recorded     Income     Income     Recorded     Income     Income  
(Dollars in thousands)   Investment     Recognized     Recognized     Investment     Recognized     Recognized  

Impaired loans without a valuation allowance: 

                                   
Real estate:                                    
Residential   $ 7,934     $ 26     $ 53     $ 6,895     $ 20     $ 43  
Commercial     14,016       147       289       16,844       174       429  
Construction     3,586       34       68       140       -       -  
Installment     230       4       7       143       3       7  
Commercial     3,879       26       55       3,658       27       84  
Collateral     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Home equity line of credit     953       -       2       470       -       -  
Revolving Credit     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Resort     859       7       14       -       -       -  
Total     31,457       244       488       28,150       224       563  
                                                 

Impaired loans with a valuation allowance: 

                                               
Real estate:                                                
Residential     3,652       9       18       5,275       7       27  
Commercial     4,674       35       87       4,080       15       47  
Construction     -       -       -       47       -       -  
Installment     29       -       -       28       -       -  
Commercial     1,417       5       10       2,717       30       53  
Collateral     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Home equity line of credit     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Revolving Credit     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Resort     -       -       -       1,175       8       19  
Total     9,772       49       115       13,322       60       146  
Total impaired loans   $ 41,229     $ 293     $ 603     $ 41,472     $ 284     $ 709  

  

There was no interest income recognized on a cash basis method of accounting for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014.

 

26
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 

 

 

The following tables present information on loans whose terms had been modified in a troubled debt restructuring at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

      June 30, 2015  
    TDRs on Accrual Status     TDRs on Nonaccrual Status     Total TDRs  
    Number of   Recorded     Number of   Recorded     Number of   Recorded  
(Dollars in thousands)   Loans   Investment     Loans   Investment     Loans   Investment  
Real estate:                                    
Residential     14     $ 2,308       11     $ 5,664       25     $ 7,972  
Commercial     5       7,207       -       -       5       7,207  
Construction     1       4,532       1       187       2       4,719  
Installment     5       243       1       35       6       278  
Commercial     7       2,365       8       1,615       15       3,980  
Collateral     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Home equity line of credit     3       153       -       -       3       153  
Demand     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Revolving Credit     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Resort     1       837       -       -       1       837  
Total     36     $ 17,645       21     $ 7,501       57     $ 25,146  
                                                 
        December 31, 2014  
    TDRs on Accrual Status     TDRs on Nonaccrual Status     Total TDRs  
    Number of   Recorded     Number of   Recorded     Number of   Recorded  
(Dollars in thousands)   Loans   Investment     Loans   Investment     Loans   Investment  
Real estate:                                                
Residential     11     $ 1,849       10     $ 5,608       21     $ 7,457  
Commercial     7       8,359       -       -       7       8,359  
Construction     1       4,532       1       187       2       4,719  
Installment     4       212       1       39       5       251  
Commercial     8       2,783       5       1,621       13       4,404  
Collateral     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Home equity line of credit     -       -       2       126       2       126  
Demand     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Revolving Credit     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Resort     1       929       -       -       1       929  
Total     32     $ 18,664       19     $ 7,581       51     $ 26,245  

 

The recorded investment balance of TDRs approximated $25.1 million and $26.2 million at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the majority of the Company’s TDRs are on accrual status. TDRs on accrual status were $17.6 million and $18.7 million while TDRs on nonaccrual status were $7.5 million and $7.6 million at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. At June 30, 2015, 100% of the accruing TDRs have been performing in accordance with the restructured terms.  At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the allowance for loan losses included specific reserves of $377,000 and $592,000 related to TDRs, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, the Bank had charge-offs totaling $204,000 and $982,000, respectively, related to portions of TDRs deemed to be uncollectible.  The Bank may provide additional funds to borrowers in TDR status.  The amount of additional funds available to borrowers in TDR status was $390,000 and $206,000 at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

  

27
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 

 

 

The following tables include the recorded investment and number of modifications for modified loans. The Company reports the recorded investment in the loans prior to a modification and also the recorded investment in the loans after the loans were restructured for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

    For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2015     For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2015  
          Recorded     Recorded           Recorded     Recorded  
          Investment     Investment           Investment     Investment  
    Number of     Prior to     After     Number of     Prior to     After  
(Dollars in thousands)   Modifications     Modification   Modification (1)     Modifications     Modification   Modification (1)  
Troubled Debt Restructurings:                                    
Real estate                                    
Residential     5     $ 922     $ 922       6     $ 1,043     $ 1,042  
Commercial     -       -       -       1       493       490  
Installment     -       -       -       1       44       43  
Commercial     2       34       34       3       132       131  
Home equity line of credit     1       26       26       3       153       153  
Total     8     $ 982     $ 982       14     $ 1,865     $ 1,859  
                                                 
    For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2014     For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2014  
            Recorded     Recorded             Recorded     Recorded  
            Investment     Investment             Investment     Investment  
    Number of     Prior to     After     Number of     Prior to     After  
(Dollars in thousands)   Modifications     Modification   Modification (1)     Modifications     Modification   Modification (1)  
Troubled Debt Restructurings:                                                
Real estate                                                
Residential     2     $ 278     $ 278       9     $ 1,463     $ 1,450  
Installment     1       17       17       1       17       17  
Commercial     2       283       283       4       3,763       3,759  
Total     5     $ 578     $ 578       14     $ 5,243     $ 5,226  

  

(1)   The period end balances are inclusive of all partial paydowns and charge-offs since the modification date.  TDRs fully paid off, charged-off or foreclosed upon by period end are not included.

 

The following table provides TDR loans that were modified by means of extended maturity, below market adjusted interest rates, a combination of rate and maturity, or by other means including covenant modifications, forbearance and/or the concessions and borrowers discharged in bankruptcy for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

    For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2015  
                Adjusted                    
    Number of     Extended     Interest     Combination              
(Dollars in thousands)   Modifications     Maturity     Rates     of Rate and     Other     Total  
Real estate                                    
Residential     5     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 922     $ 922  
Commercial     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Installment     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial     2       -       -       34       -       34  
Home equity line of credit     1       -       -       -       26       26  
Total     8     $ -     $ -     $ 34     $ 948     $ 982  
                                                 
      For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2015  
                    Adjusted                        
    Number of     Extended     Interest     Combination                  
(Dollars in thousands)   Modifications     Maturity     Rates     of Rate and     Other     Total  
Real estate                                                
Residential     6     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 1,042     $ 1,042  
Commercial     1       -       -       -       490       490  
Installment     1       -       -       -       43       43  
Commercial     3       -       -       34       97       131  
Home equity line of credit     3       -       -       -       153       153  
Total     14     $ -     $ -     $ 34     $ 1,825     $ 1,859  

 

28
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 

 

  

      For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2014  
                Adjusted   Combination              
    Number of     Extended     Interest   of Rate and              
(Dollars in thousands)   Modifications     Maturity     Rates   Maturity     Other     Total  
Real Estate                                    
Residential     2     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 278     $ 278  
Installment     1       -       -       -       17       17  
Commercial     2       241       -       -       42       283  
Total     5     $ 241     $ -     $ -     $ 337     $ 578  
                                                 
      For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2014  
                    Adjusted   Combination                  
    Number of     Extended     Interest   of Rate and                  
(Dollars in thousands)   Modifications     Maturity     Rates   Maturity     Other     Total  
Real estate                                                
Residential     9     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 1,450     $ 1,450  
Installment     1       -       -       -       17       17  
Commercial     4       2,621       -       -       1,138       3,759  
Total     14     $ 2,621     $ -     $ -     $ 2,605     $ 5,226  
                                                 

A TDR is considered to be in re-default once it is more than 30 days past due following a modification.  There were no loans that defaulted and had been modified as a TDR during the twelve month period preceding the default date during the three and six months ended June 30, 2015.  The following loans defaulted and had been modified as a TDR during the twelve month period preceding the default date during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014. 

 

    For the Three Months Ended     For the Six Months Ended  
    June 30, 2014     June 30, 2014  
    Number of   Recorded     Number of   Recorded  
(Dollars in thousands)   Loans   Investment (1)     Loans   Investment (1)  
Real estate                        
Residential     1     $ 498       2     $ 711  
Commercial     2       454       2       454  
Total     3     $ 952       4     $ 1,165  

  

(1)  The period end balances are inclusive of all partial paydowns and charge-offs since the modification date. TDRs fully paid off, charged-off or foreclosed upon by period end are not included.

 

29
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 

 

 

Credit Quality Information

 

At the time of loan origination, a risk rating based on a nine point grading system is assigned to each commercial-related loan based on the loan officer’s and management’s assessment of the risk associated with each particular loan. This risk assessment is based on an in depth analysis of a variety of factors. More complex loans and larger commitments require the Company’s internal credit risk management department further evaluate the risk rating of the individual loan or relationship, with credit risk management having final determination of the appropriate risk rating. These more complex loans and relationships receive ongoing periodic review to assess the appropriate risk rating on a post-closing basis with changes made to the risk rating as the borrower’s and economic conditions warrant. The Company’s risk rating system is designed to be a dynamic system and we grade loans on a “real time” basis. The Company places considerable emphasis on risk rating accuracy, risk rating justification, and risk rating triggers. The Company’s risk rating process has been enhanced with its implementation of industry-based risk rating “cards.” The cards are used by the loan officers and promote risk rating accuracy and consistency on an institution-wide basis. Most loans are reviewed annually as part of a comprehensive portfolio review conducted by management and/or by an independent loan review firm. More frequent reviews of loans rated low pass, special mention, substandard and doubtful are conducted by the credit risk management department. The Company utilizes an independent loan review consulting firm to review its rating accuracy and the overall credit quality of its loan portfolio. The review is designed to provide an evaluation of the portfolio with respect to risk rating profile as well as with regard to the soundness of individual loan files.  The individual loan reviews include an analysis of the creditworthiness of obligors, via appropriate key ratios and cash flow analysis and an assessment of collateral protection.  The consulting firm conducts two loan reviews per year aiming at a 65.0% or higher commercial and industrial loans and commercial real estate portfolio penetration. Summary findings of all loan reviews performed by the outside consulting firm are reported to the board of directors and senior management of the Company upon completion.

 

The Company utilizes a point risk rating scale as follows:

 

Risk Rating Definitions

 

Residential and consumer loans are not rated unless they are 45 days or more delinquent, in which case, depending on past-due days, they will be rated 6, 7 or 8.

 

   
Loans rated 1 – 5, 55: Commercial loans in these categories are considered “pass” rated loans with low to average risk.
   
Loans rated 6: Residential, Consumer and Commercial loans in this category are considered “special mention.” These loans are starting to show signs of potential weakness and are being closely monitored by management.
   
Loans rated 7: Loans in this category are considered “substandard.” Generally, a loan is considered substandard if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligors and/or the collateral pledged. There is a distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the weakness is not corrected.
   
Loans rated 8: Loans in this category are considered “doubtful.” Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, highly questionable and improbable.
   
Loans rated 9: Loans in this category are considered uncollectible (“loss”) and of such little value that their continuance as loans is not warranted.

 

30
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

  

The following table presents the Company’s loans by risk rating at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

      June 30, 2015  
(Dollars in thousands)   Pass   Special Mention   Substandard   Doubtful     Total  
Real estate:                              
Residential   $ 877,474     $ 1,488     $ 9,414     $ -     $ 888,376  
Commercial     796,600       11,413       9,942       -       817,955  
Construction     38,139       -       4,719       -       42,858  
Installment     2,922       38       143       -       3,103  
Commercial     339,470       5,180       14,703       184       359,537  
Collateral     1,551       -       -       -       1,551  
Home equity line of credit     168,046       302       1,159       -       169,507  
Revolving Credit     77       -       -       -       77  
Resort     837       -       -       -       837  
Total Loans   $ 2,225,116     $ 18,421     $ 40,080     $ 184     $ 2,283,801  
                                         
      December 31, 2014  
(Dollars in thousands)   Pass   Special Mention   Substandard   Doubtful     Total  
Real estate:                                        
Residential   $ 815,209     $ 488     $ 11,308     $ -     $ 827,005  
Commercial     741,278       12,550       11,238       -       765,066  
Construction     51,947       705       4,719       -       57,371  
Installment     3,113       41       202       -       3,356  
Commercial     285,185       14,754       9,557       212       309,708  
Collateral     1,733       -       -       -       1,733  
Home equity line of credit     168,238       302       1,228       -       169,768  
Revolving Credit     99       -       -       -       99  
Resort     929       -       -       -       929  
Total Loans   $ 2,067,731     $ 28,840     $ 38,252     $ 212     $ 2,135,035  

 

The Company places considerable emphasis on the early identification of problem assets, problem-resolution and minimizing loss exposure. Delinquency notices are mailed monthly to all delinquent borrowers, advising them of the amount of their delinquency.  Residential and consumer lending borrowers are typically given 30 days to pay the delinquent payments or to contact us to make arrangements to bring the loan current over a longer period of time. Generally, if a residential or consumer lending borrower fails to bring the loan current within 90 days from the original due date or to make arrangements to cure the delinquency over a longer period of time, the matter is referred to legal counsel and foreclosure or other collection proceedings are initiated. The Company may consider forbearance or a loan restructuring in certain circumstances where a temporary loss of income is the primary cause of the delinquency, and if a reasonable plan is presented by the borrower to cure the delinquency in a reasonable period of time after his or her income resumes. Problem or delinquent borrowers in our commercial real estate, commercial business and resort portfolios are handled on a case-by-case basis, typically by our Special Assets Department. Appropriate problem-resolution and workout strategies are formulated based on the specific facts and circumstances.

 

31
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

  

  6. Mortgage Servicing Rights

 

The Company services residential real estate mortgage loans that it has sold without recourse to third parties. The carrying value of mortgage servicing rights was $3.4 million and $3.3 million at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, and the balance is included in prepaid expenses and other assets in the accompanying condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.  The fair value of mortgage servicing rights approximated $3.9 million and $3.6 million at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.  Total loans sold with servicing rights retained were $36.1 million and $21.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.  The net gain on loans sold totaled $932,000 and $439,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and is included in the accompanying condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. 

 

The principal balance of loans serviced for others, which are not included in the accompanying condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, totaled $347.6 million and $335.2 million at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.  Loan servicing fees for others totaling $426,000 and $375,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, are included as a component of other noninterest income in the accompanying condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. 

 

  7. Credit Arrangements

  

The Company has access to a pre-approved line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston (“FHLBB”) for $8.8 million, which was undrawn at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.  The Company has access to a pre-approved unsecured line of credit with a financial institution totaling $20.0 million, which was undrawn at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.  The Company has access to a $3.5 million unsecured line of credit agreement with a bank which expires on September 30, 2015.  The line was undrawn at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.  The Company maintains a cash balance of $262,500 with the bank to avoid fees associated with the above line. 

 

In accordance with an agreement with the FHLBB, the Company is required to maintain qualified collateral, as defined in the FHLBB Statement of Credit Policy, free and clear of liens, pledges and encumbrances, as collateral for the advances, if any, and the preapproved line of credit.  The Company is in compliance with these collateral requirements. 

 

FHLBB advances totaled $400.7 million and $401.7 million at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.  Advances from the FHLBB are collateralized by first mortgage loans with an estimated eligible collateral value of $874.6 million and $812.8 million at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. The Company has available borrowings of $125.9 million and $122.5 million at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, subject to collateral requirements of the FHLBB. The Company is required to acquire and hold shares of capital stock in the FHLBB in an amount at least equal to the sum of 0.35% of the aggregate principal amount of its unpaid residential mortgage loans and similar obligations at the beginning of each year, or up to 4.5% of its advances (borrowings) from the FHLBB. The carrying value of FHLBB stock approximates fair value based on the redemption provisions of the stock.

 

The Company participates in the Federal Reserve Bank’s discount window loan collateral program that enables the Company to borrow up to $77.7 million and $71.0 million on an overnight basis at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, and was undrawn as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014. The funding arrangement was collateralized by $147.8 million and $141.6 million in pledged commercial real estate loans as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

 

32
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

 

The Bank has a Master Repurchase Agreement borrowing facility with a broker.  Borrowings under the Master Repurchase Agreement are secured by the Company’s investments in certain securities with a fair value of $11.6 million and $23.0 million at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.  Outstanding borrowings totaled $10.5 million and $21.0 million at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

 

The Bank offers overnight repurchase liability agreements to commercial or municipal customers whose excess deposit account balances are swept daily into collateralized repurchase liability accounts. The overnight repurchase liability agreements do not contain master netting arrangements.  The Bank had repurchase liabilities outstanding of $56.0 million and $49.0 million at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. They are secured by the Company’s investment in specific issues of U.S. Treasury obligations, Government sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities and U.S. Government agency obligations with a market value of $63.4 million and $74.4 million as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. 

 

  8. Deposits

  

Deposit balances are as follows:

 

    June 30,     December 31,  
    2015     2014  
(Dollars in thousands)            
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits   $ 377,092     $ 330,524  
Interest-bearing                
NOW accounts     425,789       355,412  
Money market     430,558       470,991  
Savings accounts     220,154       210,892  
Time deposits     424,447       365,222  
Total interest-bearing deposits     1,500,948       1,402,517  
Total deposits   $ 1,878,040     $ 1,733,041  

  

The Company has established a relationship to participate in a reciprocal deposit program with other financial institutions as a service to our customers. This program provides enhanced FDIC insurance to participating customers.  The Company also has established a relationship for brokered deposits.  There were brokered deposits totaling $52.2 million and $-0- at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

 

Time certificates of deposit in denominations of $250,000 or more approximated $88.3 million and $83.4 million at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

 

33
 

 

 

 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

9.           Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans

 

The following tables set forth the components of net periodic pension and benefit costs.

                         
    Pension Benefits   Other Postretirement Benefits  
    Three Months Ended June 30,   Three Months Ended June 30,  
    2015     2014     2015     2014  
(Dollars in thousands)                        
Service cost   $ -     $ -     $ 14     $ 15  
Interest cost     259       256       30       37  
Expected return on plan assets     (362 )     (335 )     -       -  
Amortization:                                
Loss     176       76       3       5  
Prior service cost     -       -       (13 )     (13 )
Net periodic benefit cost   $ 73     $ (3 )   $ 34     $ 44  
                                 
    Pension Benefits   Other Postretirement Benefits  
    Six Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2015      2014      2015      2014  
(Dollars in thousands)                                
Service cost   $ -     $ -     $ 29     $ 30  
Interest cost     518       511       61       73  
Expected return on plan assets     (724 )     (670 )     -       -  
Amortization:     -               -          
Loss     354       153       6       9  
Prior service cost     -       -       (25 )     (25 )
Net periodic benefit cost   $ 148     $ (6 )   $ 71     $ 87  

 

The Company’s non-contributory defined-benefit pension plan and certain defined benefit postretirement plans were frozen as of February 28, 2013 and no additional benefits will accrue.

 

The Company has contributed a total of $1.0 million to the qualified defined benefit plan for the year ended December 31, 2015. Since the supplemental plan and the postretirement benefit plans are unfunded, the Company accrues for the estimated costs of these plans through charges to expense during the year that employees render service. The Company makes contributions to cover the current benefits paid under these plans.

 

Employee Stock Ownership Plan

 

The Company established the ESOP to provide eligible employees the opportunity to own Company stock. The Company provided a loan to the Farmington Bank Employee Stock Ownership Plan Trust in the amount needed to purchase up to 1,430,416 shares of the Company’s common stock. The loan bears an interest rate equal to the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate plus one percentage point, adjusted annually, and provides for annual payments of interest and principal over the 15 year term of the loan. At June 30, 2015, the loan had an outstanding balance of $13.0 million and an interest rate of 4.25%. The Bank has committed to make contributions to the ESOP sufficient to support the debt service of the loan. The loan is secured by the unallocated shares purchased. The ESOP compensation expense was $718,000 and $740,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

34
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

Shares held by the ESOP include the following as of June 30, 2015:

 

       
Allocated     381,444  
Committed to be released     47,289  
Unallocated     1,001,683  
      1,430,416  

 

The fair value of unallocated ESOP shares was $15.9 million at June 30, 2015.

 

10.           Stock Incentive Plan

 

In August 2012, the Company implemented the First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 2012 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). The Plan provides for a total of 2,503,228 shares of common stock for issuance upon the grant or exercise of awards. The Plan allows for the granting of 1,788,020 non-qualified stock options and 715,208 shares of restricted stock.

 

In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for Share-Based Payments, the Company expenses the fair value of all share-based compensation grants over the requisite service periods. Stock options granted vested 20% immediately and will vest 20% at each annual anniversary of the grant date through 2016 and expire ten years after grant date. The Company recognizes compensation expense for the fair values of these awards, which vest on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the awards. Restricted shares granted vested 20% immediately and will vest 20% at each annual anniversary of the grant date through 2016. The product of the number of shares granted and the grant date market price of the Company’s common stock determines the fair value of restricted shares under the Company’s restricted stock plan. The Company recognizes compensation expense for the fair value of restricted shares on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for the entire award.

 

The Company classifies share-based compensation for employees within “Salaries and employee benefits” and share-based payments for outside directors within “Other operating expenses” in the consolidated statement of operations. For the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, the Company recorded $1.8 million and $1.4 million of share-based compensation expense, respectively, comprised of $726,000 and $587,000 of stock option expense, respectively and $1.1 million and $857,000 of restricted stock expense, respectively. Expected future compensation expense relating to the 654,684 non-vested options outstanding at June 30, 2015, is $1.4 million over the remaining weighted-average period of 1.45 years. Expected future compensation expense relating to the 252,580 non-vested restricted shares at June 30, 2015, is $1.8 million over the remaining weighted-average period of 1.19 years.

 

The fair value of the options awarded is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model that uses the assumptions noted in the following table. Expected volatility is based on the Company’s historical volatility and the historical volatility of a peer group as the Company does not have reliably determined stock price for the period needed that is at least equal to its expected term and the Company’s recent historical volatility may not reflect future expectations. The peer group consisted of financial institutions located in New England and the Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States based on whose common stock is traded on a national securities exchange, asset size, tangible capital ratio and earnings factors. The expected term of options granted is derived from using the simplified method due to the Company not having sufficient historical share option experience upon which to estimate an expected term. The risk-free rate is based on the grant date for a traded zero-coupon U.S. Treasury bond with a term equal to the option’s expected term.

 

35
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

Weighted-average assumptions for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

             
    2015     2014  
Weighted per share average fair value of options granted   $ 3.33     $ 4.27  
Weighted-average assumptions:                
 Risk-free interest rate     1.51 %     1.90 %
 Expected volatility     26.03 %     30.56 %
 Expected dividend yield     1.99 %     1.89 %
 Weighted-average dividend yield     1.25% - 2.59 %     1.09% - 2.51 %
 Expected life of options granted   6.0 years     6.0 years  

 

The following is a summary of the Company’s stock option activity and related information for its option grants for the six months ended June 30, 2015.

                         
                Weighted-Average        
                Remaining     Aggregate  
    Number of     Weighted-Average     Contractual Term   Intrinsic Value  
    Stock Options     Exercise Price     (in years)   (in thousands)  
Outstanding at December 31, 2014     1,671,157     $ 13.04              
Granted     21,000       15.66              
Exercised     (21,000 )     12.95              
Forfeited     (15,600 )     12.95              
Expired     (1,200 )     12.95              
Outstanding at June 30, 2015     1,654,357     $ 13.08       6.96     $ 4,606  
                                 
Exercisable at June 30, 2015     999,673     $ 13.02       6.69     $ 2,854  

 

The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the three months ended June 30, 2015 was $43,000.

 

The following is a summary of the status of the Company’s restricted stock for the six months ended June 30, 2015.

             
    Number of     Weighted-Average  
    Restricted     Grant Date  
    Stock     Fair Value  
Unvested at December 31, 2014     266,884     $ 12.95  
Granted     -       -  
Vested     (14,304 )     12.95  
Forfeited     -       -  
Unvested at June 30, 2015     252,580     $ 12.95  

 

36
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

11.           Derivative Financial Instruments

 

Non-Hedge Accounting Derivatives/Non-designated Hedges:

 

The Company does not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes. Interest rate swap derivatives not designated as hedges are offered to certain qualifying commercial customers and to manage the Company’s exposure to interest rate movements but do not meet the strict hedge accounting under FASB ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. The interest rate swap agreements enable these customers to synthetically fix the interest rate on variable interest rate loans. The customers pay a variable rate and enter into a fixed rate swap agreement with the Company. The credit risk associated with the interest rate swap derivatives executed with these customers is essentially the same as that involved in extending loans and is subject to the Company’s normal credit policies. The Company obtains collateral, if needed, based upon its assessment of the customers’ credit quality. Generally, interest rate swap agreements are offered to “pass” rated customers requesting long-term commercial loans or commercial mortgages in amounts generally of at least $1.0 million. The interest rate swap agreement with our customers is cross-collateralized by the loan collateral. The interest rate swap agreements do not have any embedded interest rate caps or floors.

 

For every variable interest rate swap agreement entered into with a commercial customer, the Company simultaneously enters into a fixed rate interest rate swap agreement with a correspondent bank, agreeing to pay a fixed income stream and receive a variable interest rate swap. The Company is party to master netting agreements with its correspondent banks; however, the Company does not offset assets and liabilities for financial statement presentation purposes. The master netting agreements provide for a single net settlement of all swap agreements, as well as collateral, in the event of default on, or termination of, any one contract. Collateral generally in the form of cash is received or posted by the counterparty with the net liability position, in accordance with contract thresholds. As of June 30, 2015, the Company maintained a cash balance of $7.0 million with a correspondent bank to collateralize its position. As of June 30, 2015, the Company has an agreement with a correspondent bank to secure any outstanding receivable in excess of $10.0 million.

 

Credit-risk-related Contingent Features

 

The Company’s agreements with its derivative counterparties contain the following provisions:

     
  if the Company defaults on any of its indebtedness, including default where repayment of the indebtedness has not been accelerated by the lender, then the Company could also be declared in default on its derivative obligations;
     
  if the Company fails to maintain its status as a well/adequately capitalized institution, then the counterparty could terminate the derivative positions, and the Company would be required to settle its obligations under the agreements;
     
  if the Company fails to maintain a specified minimum leverage ratio, then the Company could be declared in default on its derivative obligations; and
     
  if a specified event or condition occurs that materially changes the Company’s creditworthiness in an adverse manner, it may be required to fully collateralize its obligations under the derivative instrument.

 

The Company is in compliance with the above provisions as of June 30, 2015.

 

37
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

The Company has established a derivatives policy which sets forth the parameters for such transactions (including underwriting guidelines, rate setting process, maximum maturity, approval and documentation requirements), as well as identifies internal controls for the management of risks related to these hedging activities (such as approval of counterparties, limits on counterparty credit risk, maximum loan amounts, and limits to single dealer counterparties).

 

The interest rate swap derivatives executed with our customers and our counterparties, are marked to market and are included with prepaid expenses and other assets and accrued expenses and other liabilities on the consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at fair value. The Company had the following outstanding interest rate swaps that were not designated for hedge accounting:

                           
        June 30, 2015     December 31, 2014  
    Consolidated             Estimated               Estimated  
    Balance Sheet   # of     Notional     Fair     # of     Notional     Fair  
(Dollars in thousands)   Location   Instruments     Amount     Values     Instruments     Amount     Values  
Commercial loan customer interest rate swap position   Other Assets   $ 44     $ 184,680     $ 6,392       43     $ 174,884     $ 7,167  
Commercial loan customer interest rate swap position   Other Liabilities     13       54,996       (738 )     8       27,988       (431 )
Counterparty interest rate swap position   Other Liabilities     57       239,676       (5,726 )     51       202,872       (6,821 )

 

The Company recorded the changes in the fair value of non-hedge accounting derivatives as a component of other noninterest income except for interest received and paid which is reported in interest income in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations as follows:

                       
    For The Three Months Ended June 30,  
    2015     2014  
          MTM (Loss)                 MTM (Loss)        
    Interest Income     Gain Recorded           Interest Income     Gain Recorded        
    Recorded in     in Noninterest           Recorded in     in Noninterest        
    Interest Income     Income     Net Impact     Interest Income     Income     Net Impact  
(Dollars in thousands)                                    
Commercial loan customer interest rate swap position   $ (1,160 )   $ (4,078 )   $ (5,238 )   $ (860 )   $ 1,048     $ 188  
Counterparty interest rate swap position     1,160       4,078       5,238       860       (1,048 )     (188 )
Total   $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
                                                 
    For The Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2015     2014  
            MTM (Loss)                     MTM (Loss)          
    Interest Income     Gain Recorded             Interest Income     Gain Recorded          
    Recorded in     in Noninterest             Recorded in     in Noninterest          
    Interest Income     Income     Net Impact     Interest Income     Income     Net Impact  
(Dollars in thousands)                                                
Commercial loan customer interest rate swap position   $ (2,337 )   $ (775 )   $ (3,112 )   $ (1,715 )   $ 1,384     $ (331 )
                                                 
Counterparty interest rate swap position     2,337       775       3,112       1,715       (1,384 )     331  
Total   $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  

 

38
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

Mortgage Banking Derivatives

 

Certain derivative instruments, primarily forward sales of mortgage loans and mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) are utilized by the Company in its efforts to manage risk of loss associated with its mortgage loan commitments and mortgage loans held for sale. Prior to closing and funding certain single-family residential mortgage loans, an interest-rate lock commitment is generally extended to the borrower. During the period from commitment date to closing date, the Company is subject to the risk that market rates of interest may change. If market rates rise, investors generally will pay less to purchase such loans resulting in a reduction in the gain on sale of the loans or, possibly, a loss. In an effort to mitigate such risk, forward delivery sales commitments, under which the Company agrees to deliver whole mortgage loans to various investors or issue MBS, are established. At June 30, 2015, the notional amount of outstanding rate locks totaled approximately $17.6 million. The notional amount of outstanding commitments to sell residential mortgage loans totaled approximately $18.5 million, which included mandatory forward commitments totaling approximately $13.2 million at June 30, 2015. The forward commitments establish the price to be received upon the sale of the related mortgage loan, thereby mitigating certain interest rate risk. There is, however, still certain execution risk specifically related to the Company’s ability to close and deliver to its investors the mortgage loans it has committed to sell.

 

12.           Offsetting of Financial Assets and Liabilities

 

The following table presents the remaining contractual maturities of the Company’s repurchase agreement borrowings and repurchase liabilities as of June 30, 2015, disaggregated by the class of collateral pledged.

 

   June 30, 2015
   Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements
(Dollars in thousands)  Overnight and Continuous  Up to One Year  One Year to Three Years  Total
Repurchase agreement borrowings                    
U.S. Government agency obligations  $—     $—     $6,000   $6,000 
Government sponsored residential                    
   mortgage-backed securities   —      —      4,500    4,500 
Total repurchase agreement borrowings   —      —      10,500    10,500 
Repurchase liabilities                    
U.S. Government agency obligations   54,613    —      —      54,613 
Government sponsored residential                    
   mortgage-backed securities   1,428    —      —      1,428 
 Total repurchase liabilities   56,041    —      —      56,041 
Total  $56,041   $—     $10,500   $66,541 

 

 

The right of setoff for a repurchase agreement resembles a secured borrowing, whereby the collateral pledged by the Company would be used to settle the fair value of the repurchase agreements should the Company be in default (e.g., fail to make an interest payment to the counterparty). The collateral is held by a third party financial institution in the Company’s trustee account. The counterparty has the right to sell or repledge the investment securities if the Company defaults. The Company is required by the counterparty to maintain adequate collateral levels. In the event the collateral fair value falls below stipulated levels, the Company will pledge additional securities. The Company closely monitors collateral levels to ensure adequate levels are maintained, while mitigating the potential risk of over-collateralization in the event of counterparty default.

 

39
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 

 

  

The following table presents the potential effect of rights of setoff associated with the Company’s recognized financial assets and liabilities at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014: 

 

      June 30, 2015  
                      Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Statement of  
                        Financial Condition  
          Gross Amounts     Net Amounts of                          
    Gross Amount     Offset in the     Assets Presented in           Securities     Cash        
    of Recognized     Statement of     the Statement of     Financial     Collateral     Collateral     Net  
      Assets     Financial Condition     Financial Condition     Instruments     Received     Received     Amount  
(Dollars in thousands)                                          
Interest rate swap derivatives   $ 6,392     $ -     $ 6,392     $ -     $ -     $ 6,392     $ -  
Total   $ 6,392     $ -     $ 6,392     $ -     $ -     $ 6,392     $ -  
                                                         
    June 30, 2015  
                            Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Statement of  
                              Financial Condition  
            Gross Amounts     Net Amounts of                                  
    Gross Amount     Offset in the     Liabilities Presented             Securities     Cash          
    of Recognized     Statement of     in the Statement of     Financial     Collateral     Collateral     Net  
    Liabilities     Financial Condition     Financial Condition     Instruments     Pledged     Pledged     Amount  
(Dollars in thousands)                                                        
Interest rate swap derivatives   $ 6,464     $ -     $ 6,464     $ -     $ -     $ 6,464     $ -  
Repurchase agreement                                                        
borrowings     10,500       -       10,500       -       10,500       -       -  
Total   $ 16,964     $ -     $ 16,964     $ -     $ 10,500     $ 6,464     $ -  
                                                         
      December 31, 2014  
                            Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Statement of  
                              Financial Condition  
            Gross Amounts     Net Amounts of                                  
    Gross Amount     Offset in the     Assets Presented in             Securities     Cash          
    of Recognized     Statement of     the Statement of     Financial     Collateral     Collateral     Net  
    Assets      Financial Condition     Financial Condition     Instruments     Received     Received     Amount  
(Dollars in thousands)                                                        
Interest rate swap derivatives   $ 7,167     $ -     $ 7,167     $ -     $ -     $ 6,750     $ 417  
Total   $ 7,167     $ -     $ 7,167     $ -     $ -     $ 6,750     $ 417  
                                                         
      December 31, 2014  
                            Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Statement of  
                              Financial Condition  
            Gross Amounts     Net Amounts of                                  
    Gross Amount     Offset in the     Liabilities Presented             Securities       Cash          
    of Recognized     Statement of     in the Statement of     Financial     Collateral     Collateral     Net  
    Liabilities     Financial Condition     Financial Condition     Instruments     Pledged     Pledged     Amount  
(Dollars in thousands)                                                        
Interest rate swap derivatives   $ 7,252     $ -     $ 7,252     $ -     $ -     $ 6,750     $ 502  
Repurchase agreement                                                        
borrowings     21,000       -       21,000       -       21,000       -       -  
Total   $ 28,252     $ -     $ 28,252     $ -     $ 21,000     $ 6,750     $ 502  
                                                         

 

40
 

  

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

 

13.       Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk

 

The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers.  These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and unused lines of credit.  Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated statement of condition.  The contract amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Company has in particular classes of financial instruments.

 

The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments.  The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments.  Financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk are as follows: 

 

    June 30,     December 31,  
    2015     2014  
(Dollars in thousands)            
Approved loan commitments   $ 114,347     $ 33,737  
Unadvanced portion of construction loans     25,612       41,604  
Unused lines for home equity loans     180,622       173,493  
Unused revolving lines of credit     371       367  
Unused commercial letters of credit     4,005       4,028  
Unused commercial lines of credit     177,513       190,247  
    $ 502,470     $ 443,476  

  

Financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk had a valuation allowance of $437,000 and $440,000 as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

 

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract.  Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee.  Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.  The Company evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis.  The amount of collateral obtained if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit is based on management’s credit evaluation of the counterparty.  Collateral held is primarily residential property and commercial assets.

 

At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Company had no off-balance sheet special purpose entities and participated in no securitizations of assets.

 

14.       Significant Group Concentrations of Credit Risk

 

The Company primarily grants commercial, residential and consumer loans to customers located within its primary market area in the state of Connecticut.  The majority of the Company’s loan portfolio is comprised of commercial and residential mortgages.  The Company has no negative amortization or option adjustable rate mortgage loans.

 

41
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

 

15.       Fair Value Measurements

 

Fair value estimates are made as of a specific point in time based on the characteristics of the financial instruments and relevant market information. In accordance with FASB ASC 820-10, the fair value estimates are measured within the fair value hierarchy. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under FASB ASC 820-10 are described as follows:

 

Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities;

 

Level 2 - Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability;

 

Level 3 - Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity).

 

Categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. When available, quoted market prices are used. In other cases, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. These techniques involve uncertainties and are significantly affected by the assumptions used and judgments made regarding risk characteristics of various financial instruments, discount rates, and estimates of future cash flows, future expected loss experience and other factors. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect these estimates. Derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in certain cases, could not be realized in an immediate sale of the instrument.

 

Fair value estimates are based on existing financial instruments without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not financial instruments. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not purport to represent the underlying market value of the Company. There were no transfers between levels during the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014.

 

42
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

  

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

 

The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value:

 

Securities Available-for-Sale: Investment securities available-for-sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted prices, if available. If quoted prices are not available, fair values are measured using independent pricing models. Level 1 securities are those traded on active markets for identical securities including U.S. treasury obligations, U.S. Government agency obligations and marketable equity securities. Level 2 securities include U.S. government agency obligations, government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities, corporate debt securities, trust preferred debt securities, preferred equity securities and mutual funds. When a market is illiquid or there is a lack of transparency around the inputs to valuation, the respective securities are classified as level 3 and reliance is placed upon internally developed models and management judgment and evaluation for valuation. The Company had no Level 3 securities at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

The Company utilizes a third party, nationally-recognized pricing service (“pricing service”); subject to review by management, to estimate fair value measurements for the majority of its investment securities portfolio.  The pricing service evaluates each asset class based on relevant market information considering observable data that may include dealer quotes, reported trades, market spreads, cash flows, the U.S. Treasury yield curve, the LIBOR swap yield curve, trade execution data, market prepayment speeds, credit information and the bond’s terms and conditions, among other things.  The fair value prices on all investment securities are reviewed for reasonableness by management.  Also, management assessed the valuation techniques used by the pricing service based on a review of their pricing methodology to ensure proper pricing and hierarchy classifications.  Management employs procedures to monitor the pricing service’s assumptions and establishes processes to challenge the pricing service’s valuations that appear unusual or unexpected.

 

Interest Rate Swap Derivatives: The fair values of interest rate swap agreements are calculated using a discounted cash flow approach and utilize observable inputs such as the LIBOR swap curve, effective date, maturity date, notional amount,  stated interest rate and are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy.  Such derivatives are basic interest rate swaps that do not have any embedded interest rate caps and floors.

 

Forward loan sale commitments and derivative loan commitments: Forward loan sale commitments and derivative loan commitments are based on fair values of the underlying mortgage loans and the probability of such commitments being exercised. Significant management judgment and estimation is required in determining these fair value measurements therefore are classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.  The Company recognized a gain of $126,000 and $2,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, included in other noninterest income in the accompanying condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

43
 

  

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

  

The following table details the financial instruments carried at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques utilized by the Company to determine the fair value: 

 

    June 30, 2015  
          Quoted Prices in     Significant     Significant  
          Active Markets for     Observable     Unobservable  
          Identical Assets     Inputs     Inputs  
(Dollars in thousands)   Total     (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)  
Assets                        
U.S. Treasury obligations   $ 63,927     $ 63,927     $ -     $ -  
U.S. Government agency obligations     67,117       67,117       -       -  
Government sponsored residential                                
mortgage-backed securities     6,161       -       6,161       -  
Corporate debt securities     1,070       -       1,070       -  
Preferred equity securities     1,624       -       1,624       -  
Marketable equity securities     156       156       -       -  
Mutual funds     3,744       -       3,744       -  
Securities available-for-sale     143,799       131,200       12,599       -  
Interest rate swap derivative     6,392       -       6,392       -  
Derivative loan commitments     127       -       -       127  
Forward loan sales commitments     13       -       -       13  
Total   $ 150,331     $ 131,200     $ 18,991     $ 140  
                                 
Liabilities                                
Interest rate swap derivative   $ 6,464     $ -     $ 6,464     $ -  
Total   $ 6,464     $ -     $ 6,464     $ -  
                                 
      December 31, 2014  
            Quoted Prices in     Significant     Significant  
            Active Markets for     Observable     Unobservable  
            Identical Assets     Inputs     Inputs  
(Dollars in thousands)   Total     (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)  
Assets                                
U.S. Treasury obligations   $ 123,816     $ 123,816     $ -     $ -  
U.S. Government agency obligations     49,109       49,109       -       -  
Government sponsored residential                                
mortgage-backed securities     6,907       -       6,907       -  
Corporate debt securities     1,085       -       1,085       -  
Trust preferred debt securities     1,557       -       1,557       -  
Preferred equity securities     1,676       -       1,676       -  
Marketable equity securities     170       170       -       -  
Mutual funds     3,721       -       3,721       -  
Securities available-for-sale     188,041       173,095       14,946       -  
Interest rate swap derivative     7,167       -       7,167       -  
Derivative loan commitments     40       -       -       40  
Total   $ 195,248     $ 173,095     $ 22,113     $ 40  
                                 
Liabilities                                
Interest rate swap derivative   $ 7,252     $ -     $ 7,252     $ -  
Forward loan sales commitments     26       -       -       26  
Total   $ 7,278     $ -     $ 7,252     $ 26  

 

44
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

The following table presents additional information about assets measured at fair value for which the Company has utilized Level 3 inputs.

 

    Derivative and Forward Loan Sales Commitments, Net  
    For the Three Months Ended June 30,     For the Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2015     2014     2015     2014  
(Dollars in thousands)                        
Balance, at beginning of period   $ 144     $ 96     $ 14     $ 47  
Total realized gain (loss):                                
Included in earnings     (4 )     (46 )     126       3  
Balance, at the end of period   $ 140     $ 50     $ 140     $ 50  

 

The following tables present the valuation methodology and unobservable inputs for Level 3 assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

        June 30, 2015          
            Significant      
(Dollars in thousands) Fair Value   Valuation Methodology   Unobservable Inputs   Input  

Derivative and forward loan sales commitments, net

  $ 140   Adjusted quoted prices in active markets   Embedded servicing value     1.19%
                       
          December 31, 2014            
              Significant        
(Dollars in thousands) Fair Value   Valuation Methodology   Unobservable Inputs   Input  

Derivative and forward loan sales commitments, net

  $ 14   Adjusted quoted prices in active markets   Embedded servicing value     1.07%

 

The embedded servicing value represents the value assigned for mortgage servicing rights and based on management’s judgment.  When the embedded servicing value increases or decreases there is a direct correlation with fair value.

 

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

 

Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  These include assets that are measured at the lower of cost or market that were recognized at fair value below cost at the end of the period as well as assets that are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances, such as when there is evidence of impairment.

 

The following table details the financial instruments carried at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques utilized by the Company to determine the fair value:

 

    June 30, 2015     December 31, 2014  
    Quoted Prices in     Significant     Significant     Quoted Prices in     Significant     Significant  
    Active Markets for     Observable     Unobservable     Active Markets for     Observable     Unobservable  
    Identical Assets     Inputs     Inputs     Identical Assets     Inputs     Inputs  
    (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)     (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)  
(Dollars in thousands)                                    
Impaired loans   $ -     $ -     $ 3,106     $ -     $ -     $ 1,647  
Other real estate owned     -       -       1,149       -       -       -  

 

45
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured on a non-recurring basis:

 

Mortgage Servicing Rights: A mortgage servicing right asset represents the amount by which the present value of the estimated future net cash flows to be received from servicing loans are expected to more than adequately compensate the Company for performing the servicing.  The fair value of servicing rights is estimated using a present value cash flow model.  The most important assumptions used in the valuation model are the anticipated rate of the loan prepayments and discount rates.  Adjustments are only recorded when the discounted cash flows derived from the valuation model are less than the carrying value of the asset.  As such, measurement at fair value is on a nonrecurring basis.  Although some assumptions in determining fair value are based on standards used by market participants, some are based on unobservable inputs and therefore are classified in Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.

 

Loans Held for Sale: Loans held for sale are accounted for at the lower of cost or market and are considered to be recognized at fair value when recorded at below cost. The fair value of loans held for sale is based on quoted market prices of similar loans sold in conjunction with securitization transactions, adjusted as required for changes in loan characteristics.

 

Impaired Loans:  Impaired loans for which repayment of the loan is expected to be provided solely by the value of the underlying collateral are considered collateral dependent and are valued based on the estimated fair value of such collateral using Level 3 inputs based on customized discounting criteria.

 

Other Real Estate Owned: The Company classifies property acquired through foreclosure or acceptance of deed-in-lieu of foreclosure as other real estate owned in its financial statements.  Upon foreclosure, the property securing the loan is written down to fair value less selling costs.  The write down is based upon the difference between the appraised value and the book value.  Appraisals are based on observable market data such as comparable sales within the real estate market, however assumptions made in determining comparability are unobservable and therefore these assets are classified as Level 3 within the valuation hierarchy.  As appraisals on foreclosed real estate are not necessarily completed on the period end dates presented in the table above, the fair value information presented may not reflect the actual fair value as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

The following tables present the valuation methodology and unobservable inputs for Level 3 assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

                     
June 30, 2015  
            Significant         Weighted  
(Dollars in thousands) Fair Value   Valuation Methodology   Unobservable Inputs   Range of Inputs     Average Inputs  
Impaired loans   $ 3,106   Appraisals   Discount for dated appraisal     0% - 20%       10.0 %
              Discount for costs to sell     8% - 15%       11.5 %
Other real estate owned   $ 1,149   Appraisals   Discount for costs to sell     5% - 10%       7.5 %
                               
December 31, 2014  
              Significant           Weighted  
(Dollars in thousands) Fair Value   Valuation Methodology   Unobservable Inputs   Range of Inputs     Average Inputs  
                               
Impaired loans   $ 1,647   Appraisals   Discount for dated appraisal     0% - 20%       10.0 %
              Discount for costs to sell     8% - 15%       11.5 %

 

46
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating its fair value disclosure for financial instruments:

 

Cash and cash equivalents:  The carrying amounts reported in the statement of condition for cash and cash equivalents approximate those assets’ fair values.

 

Investment in Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston (“FHLBB”) stock:  FHLBB stock does not have a readily determinable fair value and is assumed to have a fair value equal to its carrying value. Ownership of FHLBB stock is restricted to the FHLBB, and can only be purchased and redeemed at par value.

 

Alternative Investments: The Company accounts for its percentage ownership of alternative investment funds at cost, subject to impairment testing.  These are non-public investments which include limited partnerships, an equity fund and membership stocks. These alternative investments totaled $2.5 million and $2.7 million at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.  The Company recognized a $113,000 and $41,000 other-than-temporary impairment charge on its limited partnerships for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, included in other noninterest income in the accompanying condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.  The Company has $692,000 in unfunded commitments remaining for its alternative investments as of June 30, 2015.

 

Loans:  In general, discount rates used to calculate values for loan products were based on the Company’s pricing at the respective period end and included appropriate adjustments for expected credit losses.  A higher discount rate was assumed with respect to estimated cash flows associated with nonaccrual loans.  Projected loan cash flows were adjusted for estimated credit losses.  However, such estimates made by the Company may not be indicative of assumptions and adjustments that a purchaser of the Company’s loans would seek.

 

Deposits:  The fair values disclosed for demand deposits and savings accounts (e.g., interest and noninterest checking and passbook savings) are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amounts).  The carrying amounts for variable-rate, fixed-term certificates of deposit approximate their fair values at the reporting date.  Fair values for fixed-rate certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of aggregate expected monthly maturities of time deposits.

 

Borrowed funds:  The fair values for borrowed funds, including FHLBB advances and repurchase borrowings, are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis based on the Company’s current incremental borrowing rate for similar types of agreements.

 

Repurchase liabilities:  Repurchase liabilities represent a short-term customer sweep account product.  Because of the short-term nature of these liabilities, the carrying amount approximates its fair value.

 

47
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

The following presents the carrying amount, fair value, and placement in the fair value hierarchy of the Company’s financial instruments as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.  For short-term financial assets such as cash and cash equivalents, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value due to the relatively short time between the origination of the instrument and its expected realization.

 

      June 30, 2015     December 31, 2014  
            Estimated           Estimated  
  Fair Value   Carrying     Fair     Carrying     Fair  
  Hierarchy Level   Amount     Value     Amount     Value  
(Dollars in thousands)                          
Financial assets                          
Securities held-to-maturity Level 2   $ 34,366     $ 34,445     $ 16,224     $ 16,416  
Securities available-for-sale See previous table     143,799       143,799       188,041       188,041  
Loans Level 3     2,287,966       2,275,898       2,135,035       2,130,994  
Loans held-for-sale Level 2     7,550       7,593       2,417       2,469  
Mortgage servicing rights Level 3     3,352       3,907       3,336       3,572  
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston stock Level 2     21,496       21,496       19,785       19,785  
Alternative investments Level 3     2,518       2,447       2,694       2,695  
Interest rate swap derivatives Level 2     6,392       6,392       7,167       7,167  
Forward loan sales commitments Level 3     13       13       -       -  
Derivative loan commitments Level 3     127       127       40       40  
                                   
Financial liabilities                                  
Deposits other than time deposits Level 1     1,453,593       1,453,593       1,367,819       1,367,819  
Time deposits Level 2     424,447       427,997       365,222       368,974  
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advances Level 2     400,700       400,464       401,700       400,226  
Repurchase agreement borrowings Level 2     10,500       11,147       21,000       21,669  
Repurchase liabilities Level 2     56,041       56,042       48,987       48,986  
Interest rate swap derivatives Level 2     6,464       6,464       7,252       7,252  
Forward loan sales commitments Level 3     -       -       26       26  

 

16.      Regulatory Matters

 

The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies.  Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on their financial statements.

 

Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of their assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices.  The Company’s and the Bank’s capital amounts and classifications are also subject to quantitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.

 

In July 2013, the Federal Reserve published final rules for the adoption of the Basel III regulatory capital framework (the “Basel III Capital Rules”). The Basel III Capital Rules, among other things, (i) introduced a new capital measure called “Common Equity Tier 1”, (ii) specify that Tier 1 capital consists of Common Equity Tier 1 and “Additional Tier 1 Capital” instruments meeting specified requirements, (iii) define Common Equity Tier 1 narrowly by requiring that most deductions/adjustments to regulatory capital measures be made to Common Equity Tier 1 and not to the other components of capital and (iv) expand the scope of the deductions/adjustments as compared to existing regulations and a higher minimum Tier I capital requirement. Additionally, institutions must maintain a capital conservation buffer of common equity Tier 1 capital in an amount greater than 2.5% of total risk-weighted assets to avoid being subject to limitations on capital distributions and discretionary bonus payments to executive officers. The Basel III Capital Rules became effective for the Company beginning on January 1, 2015 with certain transition provisions fully phased in through January 1, 2019.

 

48
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of total capital, Tier I capital and common equity Tier I capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined in the regulations) and of Tier I capital (as defined in the regulations) to average assets (as defined in the regulations).

 

Management believes, as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 that the Company and the Bank meet all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.  The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation categorizes the Company and the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action as of June 30, 2015.  To be categorized as well capitalized, the Company and the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I risk-based, common equity Tier I capital and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the table.  There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the institution’s category.

 

The following table provides information on the capital amounts and ratios for the Company and the Bank:

 

                            To Be Well  
                Minimum Required     Capitalized Under  
                for Capital Adequacy     Prompt Corrective  
    Actual     Purposes     Action  
(Dollars in thousands)   Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio  
Farmington Bank:                                    
At June 30, 2015                                    
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)   $ 227,863       11.24 %   $ 162,180       8.00 %   $ 202,725       10.00 %
Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)     207,845       10.25       121,665       6.00       162,220       8.00  
Common Equity Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)     207,845       10.25       91,249       4.50       131,804       6.50  
Tier I Leverage Capital (to Average Assets)     207,845       8.09       102,766       4.00       128,458       5.00  
                                                 
At December 31, 2014                                                
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)   $ 220,616       11.65 %   $ 151,496       8.00 %   $ 189,370       10.00 %
Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)     201,216       10.63       75,716       4.00       113,574       6.00  
Tier I Leverage Capital (to Average Assets)     201,216       8.25       97,559       4.00       121,949       5.00  
                                                 
First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.:                                                
At June 30, 2015                                                
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)   $ 266,115       13.11 %   $ 162,389       8.00 %   $ 202,986       10.00 %
Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)     246,097       12.12       121,830       6.00       162,440       8.00  
Common Equity Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)     246,097       12.12       91,373       4.50       131,983       6.50  
Tier I Leverage Capital (to Average Assets)     246,097       9.57       102,862       4.00       128,577       5.00  
                                                 
At December 31, 2014                                                
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)   $ 260,157       13.73 %   $ 151,585       8.00 %   $ 189,481       10.00 %
Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)     240,757       12.70       75,829       4.00       113,743       6.00  
Tier I Leverage Capital (to Average Assets)     240,757       9.86       97,670       4.00       122,088       5.00  

 

49
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

17.     Other Comprehensive Income

 

The following table presents a reconciliation of the changes in components of other comprehensive income for years indicated, including the amount of income tax expense allocated to each component of other comprehensive income:

 

    For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2015  
    Pre Tax
Amount
       Tax Benefit (Expense)     After Tax
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)                  
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities   $ (2,793 )   $ 983     $ (1,810 )
Less: net security gains reclassified into other noninterest income     1,250       (440 )     810  
Net change in fair value of securities available-for-sale     (1,543 )     543       (1,000 )

Reclassification adjustment for prior service costs and net gain included in net periodic pension costs (1)

    29       (10 )     19  
Total other comprehensive loss   $ (1,514 )   $ 533     $ (981 )
                         
    For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2014  
    Pre Tax
Amount
      Tax Benefit (Expense)     After Tax
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)                        
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities   $ 161     $ (55 )   $ 106  
Less: net security gains reclassified into other noninterest income     -       -       -  
Net change in fair value of securities available-for-sale     161       (55 )     106  

Reclassification adjustment for prior service costs and net gain included in net periodic pension costs (1)

    86       (29 )     57  
Total other comprehensive income   $ 247     $ (84 )   $ 163  
                         
    For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2015  
    Pre Tax
Amount
      Tax Benefit (Expense)     After Tax
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)                        
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities   $ (2,975 )   $ 1,047     $ (1,928 )
Less: net security gains reclassified into other noninterest income     1,523       (536 )     987  
Net change in fair value of securities available-for-sale     (1,452 )     511       (941 )

Reclassification adjustment for prior service costs and net gain included in net periodic pension costs (1)

    191       (67 )     124  
Total other comprehensive loss   $ (1,261 )   $ 444     $ (817 )
                         
    For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2014  
    Pre Tax
Amount
      Tax Benefit (Expense)     After Tax
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)                        
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities   $ 297     $ (101 )   $ 196  
Less: net security gains reclassified into other noninterest income     -       -       -  
Net change in fair value of securities available-for-sale     297       (101 )     196  

Reclassification adjustment for prior service costs and net gain included in net periodic pension costs (1)

    142       (48 )     94  
Total other comprehensive income   $ 439     $ (149 )   $ 290  
                         
(1)    Amounts are included in salaries and employee benefits in the unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income.

 

18.     Legal Actions

 

The Company and its subsidiary are involved in various legal proceedings which have arisen in the normal course of business. The Company believes the resolution of these legal actions is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

 

50
 

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 

19.     Subsequent Event

 

The Company foreclosed on a property recorded at fair value less costs to sell resulting in a $213,000 charge-off for the three months ended June 30, 2015. The foreclosed real estate was subsequently sold on July 24, 2015 at a pre-tax gain of $557,000.

 

51
 

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements.” You can identify these forward-looking statements through our use of words such as “may,” “will,” “anticipate,” “assume,” “should,” “indicate,” “would,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “continue,” “plan,” “project,” “could,” “intend,” “target” and other similar words and expressions of the future. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:

 

  statements of our goals, intentions and expectations;

 

  statements regarding our business plans, prospects, growth and operating strategies;

 

  statements regarding the asset quality of our loan and investment portfolios; and

 

  estimates of our risks and future costs and benefits.

 

These forward-looking statements are based on current beliefs and expectations of our management and are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond our control. In addition, these forward-looking statements are subject to assumptions with respect to future business strategies and decisions that are subject to change.

 

The following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements:

 

  Local, regional and national business or economic conditions may differ from those expected.
     
  The effects of and changes in trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including the U.S. Federal Reserve Board’s interest rate policies, may adversely affect our business.
     

  The ability to increase market share and control expenses may be more difficult than anticipated.

 

  Changes in laws and regulatory requirements (including those concerning taxes, banking, securities and insurance) may adversely affect us or our business.

 

  Changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by regulatory agencies, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board or the Financial Accounting Standards Board, may affect expected financial reporting.

 

  Future changes in interest rates may reduce our profits which could have a negative impact on the value of our stock.

 

  We are subject to lending risk and could incur losses in our loan portfolio despite our underwriting practices. Changes in real estate values could also increase our lending risk.

 

  Changes in demand for loan products, financial products and deposit flow could impact our financial performance.

 

  Strong competition within our market area may limit our growth and profitability.

 

  If our allowance for loan losses is not sufficient to cover actual loan losses, our earnings could decrease.

 

  Our stock value may be negatively affected by federal regulations and articles of incorporation provisions restricting takeovers.

 

  Implementation of stock benefit plans will increase our costs, which will reduce our income.

 

52
 

 

  The Dodd-Frank Act was signed into law on July 21, 2010 and has resulted in dramatic regulatory changes that affects the industry in general, and may impact our competitive position in ways that cannot be predicted at this time.
     
  ●  The Emergency Economic Stabilization Act (“EESA”) of 2008 has and may continue to have a significant impact on the banking industry.
     
  ●  The increased cost of maintaining or the Company’s ability to maintain adequate liquidity and capital, based on the requirements adopted by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision and U.S. regulators.
     
  Changes to the amount and timing of proposed common stock repurchases.
     
  Computer systems on which we depend could fail or experience a security breach, implementation of new technologies may not be successful; and our ability to anticipate and respond to technological changes can affect our ability to meet customer needs.
     
  We may not manage the risks involved in the foregoing as well as anticipated.

 

Any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of us in this Form 10-Q speak only as of the date of this Form 10-Q. We do not undertake to update forward-looking statements to reflect the impact of circumstances or events that arise after the date the forward-looking statement was made. The reader should, however, consider any further disclosures of a forward-looking nature we may make in future filings. The Company wishes to advise readers that the factors listed above could affect the Company’s financial performance and could cause the Company’s actual results for future periods to differ materially from any opinions or statements expressed with respect to future periods in any current statements.

 

General

 

First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. is a Maryland-chartered stock holding company that wholly owns Farmington Bank. Farmington Bank is a full-service, community bank with 22 branch locations throughout central Connecticut, offering commercial and residential lending as well as wealth management services in Connecticut and western Massachusetts. Established in 1851, Farmington Bank is a diversified consumer and commercial bank with an ongoing commitment to contribute to the betterment of the communities in our region.

 

Our business strategy is to operate as a well-capitalized and profitable community bank for businesses, individuals and local governments, with an ongoing commitment to provide quality customer service

 

Maintaining a strong capital position in excess of the well-capitalized standards set by our banking regulators to support our current operations and future growth. The FDIC’s requirement for a “well-capitalized” bank is a total risk-based capital ratio of 10.0% or greater. As of June 30, 2015 our total risk-based capital ratio was 13.11%.

  

Increasing our focus on commercial lending and continuing to expand commercial banking operations. We will continue to focus on commercial lending and the origination of commercial loans using prudent lending standards. We plan to continue to grow our commercial lending portfolio, while enhancing our complementary business products and services.

 

Continuing to focus on residential and consumer lending in conjunction with our secondary market residential lending program. We offer traditional residential and consumer lending products and plan to continue to build a strong residential and consumer lending program that supports our secondary market residential lending program. Under our expanding secondary market residential lending program, we may sell a portion of our fixed rate residential originations while retaining the loan servicing function and mitigating our interest rate risk.

 

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Maintaining asset quality and prudent lending standards. We will continue to originate all loans utilizing prudent lending standards in an effort to maintain strong asset quality. While our delinquencies and charge-offs have decreased, we continue to diligently manage our collection function to minimize loan losses and non-performing assets. We will continue to employ sound risk management practices as we continue to expand our lending portfolio.

 

Expanding our existing products and services and developing new products and services to meet the changing needs of consumers and businesses in our market area. We will continue to evaluate our consumer and business customers’ needs to ensure that we continue to offer relevant, up-to-date products and services.

 

Continue expansion through de novo branching. We recently expanded into western Massachusetts with two de novo branches planned to open in 2015.

 

Continuing to control non-interest expenses. As part of our strategic plan, we have implemented several programs designed to control costs. We monitor our expense ratios and plan to reduce our efficiency ratio by controlling expenses and increasing net interest income and noninterest income. We plan to continue to evaluate and improve the effectiveness of our business processes and our efficiency, utilizing information technology when possible.

 

Taking advantage of acquisition opportunities that are consistent with our strategic growth plans. We intend to continue to evaluate opportunities to acquire other financial institutions and financial service related businesses in our current market area or contiguous market areas that will enable us to enhance our existing products and services and develop new products and services. We have no specific plans, agreements or understandings with respect to any expansion or acquisition opportunities.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

  

The accounting policies followed by us conform with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Critical accounting policies are defined as those that are reflective of significant judgments and uncertainties, and could potentially result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions. We believe that our most critical accounting policies, which involve the most complex subjective decisions or assessments, relate to allowance for loan losses, other-than-temporary impairment of investment securities, income taxes and pension and other post-retirement benefits. The following is a description of our critical accounting policies and an explanation of the methods and assumptions underlying their application.

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

 

The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level believed adequate by management to absorb potential losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the statement of condition date. The allowance for loan losses consists of a formula allowance following FASB ASC 450 – “Contingencies” and FASB ASC 310 – “Receivables”. The allowance for loan losses is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for loan losses charged to earnings. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.

  

The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by management. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available. The allowance consists of general, allocated and unallocated components, as further described below. All reserves are available to cover any losses regardless of how they are allocated.

  

General component:

  

The general component of the allowance for loan losses is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors stratified by the following loan segments: residential real estate, commercial real estate, construction, installment, commercial, collateral, home equity line of credit, demand, revolving credit and resort. Construction loans include classes for commercial investment real estate construction, commercial owner occupied construction, residential development, residential subdivision construction and residential owner occupied construction loans. Management uses a rolling average of historical losses based on a time frame appropriate to capture relevant loss data for each loan segment. This historical loss factor is adjusted for the following qualitative factors: levels/trends in delinquencies and nonaccrual loans; trends in volume and terms of loans; effects of changes in risk selection and underwriting standards and other changes in lending policies, procedures and practices; experience/ability/depth of lending management and staff; and national and local economic trends and conditions. There were no material changes in the Company’s policies or methodology pertaining to the general component of the allowance for loan losses during the six months ended June 30, 2015.

 

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The qualitative factors are determined based on the various risk characteristics of each loan segment. Risk characteristics relevant to each portfolio segment are as follows:

  

Residential real estate – Residential real estate loans are generally originated in amounts up to 95.0% of the lesser of the appraised value or purchase price of the property, with private mortgage insurance required on loans with a loan-to-value ratio in excess of 80.0%. The Company does not grant subprime loans. All loans in this segment are collateralized by owner-occupied residential real estate and repayment is dependent on the credit quality of the individual borrower. Typically, all fixed-rate residential mortgage loans are underwritten pursuant to secondary market underwriting guidelines which include minimum FICO standards. The overall health of the economy, including unemployment rates and housing prices, will have an effect on the credit quality in this segment.

  

Commercial real estate – Loans in this segment are primarily income-producing properties throughout New England. The underlying cash flows generated by the properties may be adversely impacted by a downturn in the economy as evidenced by increased vacancy rates, which in turn, may have an effect on the credit quality in this segment. Management generally obtains rent rolls and other financial information, as appropriate on an annual basis and continually monitors the cash flows of these loans.

 

Construction loans – Loans in this segment include commercial construction loans, real estate subdivision development loans to developers, licensed contractors and builders for the construction and development of commercial real estate projects and residential properties. Construction lending contains a unique risk characteristic as loans are originated under market and economic conditions that may change between the time of origination and the completion and subsequent purchaser financing of the property. In addition, construction subdivision loans and commercial and residential construction loans to contractors and developers entail additional risks as compared to single-family residential mortgage lending to owner-occupants. These loans typically involve large loan balances concentrated in single borrowers or groups of related borrowers. Real estate subdivision development loans to developers, licensed contractors and builders are generally speculative real estate development loans for which payment is derived from sale of the property. Credit risk may be affected by cost overruns, time to sell at an adequate price, and market conditions. Construction financing is generally considered to involve a higher degree of credit risk than longer-term financing on improved, owner-occupied real estate. Residential construction credit quality may be impacted by the overall health of the economy, including unemployment rates and housing prices.

  

Commercial – Loans in this segment are made to businesses and are generally secured by assets of the business. Repayment is expected from the cash flows of the business. A weakened economy, and resultant decreased consumer spending, will have an effect on the credit quality in this segment.

  

Home equity line of credit – Loans in this segment include home equity loans and lines of credit underwritten with a loan-to-value ratio generally limited to no more than 80%, including any first mortgage. Our home equity lines of credit have ten-year terms and adjustable rates of interest which are indexed to the prime rate. The overall health of the economy, including unemployment rates and housing prices, may have an effect on the credit quality in this segment.

  

Installment, Collateral, Demand, Revolving Credit and Resort – Loans in these segments include loans principally to customers residing in our primary market area with acceptable credit ratings. Our installment and collateral consumer loans generally consist of loans on new and used automobiles, loans collateralized by deposit accounts and unsecured personal loans. The overall health of the economy, including unemployment rates and housing prices, may have an effect on the credit quality in this segment. Excluding collateral loans which are fully collateralized by a deposit account, repayment for loans in these segments is dependent on the credit quality of the individual borrower. The resort portfolio consists of a direct receivable loan outside the Northeast which is amortizing to its contractual obligations. The Company has exited the resort financing market with a residual portfolio remaining.

 

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Allocated component:

 

The allocated component relates to loans that are classified as impaired. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis for commercial real estate, construction, commercial and resort loans by the present value of expected cash flows discounted at the effective interest rate; the fair value of the collateral, if applicable; or the observable market price for the loan. An allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The Company does not separately identify individual consumer and residential real estate loans for impairment disclosures, unless such loans are subject to a troubled debt restructuring agreement or they are nonaccrual loans with outstanding balances greater than $100,000.

 

A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is measured on a loan-by-loan basis for commercial and construction loans by the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. Management updates the analysis quarterly. The assumptions used in appraisals are reviewed for appropriateness. Updated appraisals or valuations are obtained as needed or adjusted to reflect the estimated decline in the fair value based upon current market conditions for comparable properties.

 

The Company periodically may agree to modify the contractual terms of loans. When a loan is modified and a concession is made to a borrower experiencing financial difficulty, the modification is considered a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”). All TDRs are classified as impaired.

 

Unallocated component:

 

An unallocated component is maintained, when needed, to cover uncertainties that could affect management’s estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating allocated and general reserves in the portfolio. The Company’s Loan Policy allows management to utilize a high and low range of 0.0% to 5.0% of our total allowance for loan losses when establishing an unallocated allowance, when considered necessary. The unallocated allowance is used to provide for an unidentified loss that may exist in emerging problem loans that cannot be fully quantified or may be affected by conditions not fully understood as of the balance sheet date. There was no unallocated allowance at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

Other-than-Temporary Impairment of Securities: In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“FASB ASC”) 320-Debt and Equity Securities, a decline in market value of a debt security below amortized cost that is deemed other-than-temporary is charged to earnings for the credit related other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) resulting in the establishment of a new cost basis for the security, while the non-credit related OTTI is recognized in other comprehensive income if there is no intent or requirement to sell the security. Management reviews the securities portfolio on a quarterly basis for the presence of OTTI. An assessment is made as to whether the decline in value results from company-specific events, industry developments, general economic conditions, credit losses on debt or other reasons. After the reasons for the decline are identified, further judgments are required as to whether those conditions are likely to reverse and, if so, whether that reversal is likely to result in a recovery of the fair value of the investment in the near term. If it is judged not to be near-term, a charge is taken which results in a new cost basis. Credit related OTTI for debt securities is recognized in earnings while non-credit related OTTI is recognized in other comprehensive income if there is no intent to sell or will not be required to sell the security. If an equity security is deemed other-than-temporarily impaired, the full impairment is considered to be credit-related and a charge to earnings would be recorded. Management believes the policy for evaluating securities for other-than-temporary impairment is critical because it involves significant judgments by management and could have a material impact on our net income.

 

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Gains and losses on sales of securities are recognized at the time of sale on a specific identification basis. Marketable equity and debt securities are classified as either trading, available-for-sale, or held-to-maturity (applies only to debt securities). Management determines the appropriate classifications of securities at the time of purchase. At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, we had no debt or equity securities classified as trading. Held-to-maturity securities are debt securities for which we have the ability and intent to hold until maturity. All other securities not included in held-to-maturity are classified as available-for-sale. Held-to-maturity securities are recorded at amortized cost, adjusted for the amortization or accretion of premiums or discounts. Available-for-sale securities are recorded at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses, net of the related tax effect, on available-for-sale securities are excluded from earnings and are reported in accumulated other comprehensive income, a separate component of equity, until realized.

 

Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized or accreted into interest income over the term of the securities using the level yield method.

 

Income Taxes: Deferred income taxes are provided for differences arising in the timing of income and expenses for financial reporting and for income tax purposes. Deferred income taxes and tax benefits are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The Company provides a deferred tax asset valuation allowance for the estimated future tax effects attributable to temporary differences and carryforwards when realization is determined not to be more likely than not.

 

FASB ASC 740-10 prescribes a recognition threshold that a tax position is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements and provides guidance on derecognition, measurement, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition issues. Pursuant to FASB ASC 740-10, the Company examines its financial statements, its income tax provision and its federal and state income tax returns and analyzes its tax positions, including permanent and temporary differences, as well as the major components of income and expense to determine whether a tax benefit is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by tax authorities. The Company recognizes interest and penalties arising from income tax settlements as part of its provision for income taxes.

 

As part of the Plan of Conversion and Reorganization completed on June 29, 2011, the Company contributed shares of Company common stock to the Farmington Bank Community Foundation, Inc. This contribution resulted in a charitable contribution deduction for federal income tax purposes. Use of that charitable contribution deduction is limited under Federal tax law to 10% of federal taxable income without regard to charitable contributions, net operating losses, and dividend received deductions. Annually, a corporation is permitted to carry over to the five succeeding tax years, contributions that exceeded the 10% limitation, but also subject to the maximum annual limitation. As a result, approximately $5.0 million of charitable contribution carryforward remains at June 30, 2015 resulting in a deferred tax asset of approximately $1.8 million. The Company believes it is more likely that not that this carryforward will be utilized before expiration in 2016. Therefore, no valuation allowance has been recorded against this deferred tax asset. Some of this charitable contribution carryforward could expire unutilized if the Company does not generate sufficient taxable income over the next two years. The Company monitors the need for a valuation allowance on a quarterly basis.

 

In December 1999, we created and have since maintained a “passive investment company” (“PIC”), as permitted by Connecticut law. At June 30, 2015 there were no material uncertain tax positions related to federal and state income tax matters. We are currently open to audit under the statute of limitations by the Internal Revenue Service and state taxing authorities for the years ended December 31, 2011 through 2014. If the state taxing authority were to determine that the PIC was not in compliance with statutory requirements, a material amount of taxes could be due.

 

As of June 30, 2015, management believes it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be realized through future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences and future taxable income. As of June 30, 2015, our net deferred tax asset was $16.5 million and there was no valuation allowance.

 

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits: The Company’s non-contributory defined-benefit pension plan and certain other postretirement benefit plans were frozen as of February 28, 2013 and no additional benefits accrued.

 

The Company has a non-contributory defined benefit pension plan that provides benefits for substantially all employees hired before January 1, 2007 who meet certain requirements as to age and length of service. The benefits are based on years of service and average compensation, as defined in the Plan Document. The Company’s funding policy is to contribute annually the maximum amount that could be deducted for federal income tax purposes, while meeting the minimum funding standards established by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

 

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In addition to providing pension benefits, we provide certain health care and life insurance benefits for retired employees. Participants or eligible employees hired before January 1, 1993 become eligible for the benefits if they retire after reaching age 62 with fifteen or more years of service. A fixed percent of annual costs are paid depending on length of service at retirement. The Company accrues for the estimated costs of these other post-retirement benefits through charges to expense during the years that employees render service. The Company makes contributions to cover the current benefits paid under this plan. The Company believes the policy for determining pension and other post-retirement benefit expenses is critical because judgments are required with respect to the appropriate discount rate, rate of return on assets and other items. The Company reviews and updates the assumptions annually. If the Company’s estimate of pension and post-retirement expense is too low it may experience higher expenses in the future, reducing its net income. If the Company’s estimate is too high, it may experience lower expenses in the future, increasing its net income.

 

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 Comparison of Financial Condition at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014

  

Our total assets increased $140.9 million or 5.7%, to $2.6 billion at June 30, 2015, from $2.5 billion at December 31, 2014, primarily due to an increase of $149.1 million in loans offset by a $26.1 million decrease in securities.

 

Our investment portfolio totaled $178.2 million or 6.8% of total assets and $204.3 million or 8.2% of total assets at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. Available-for-sale investment securities totaled $143.8 million at June 30, 2015 compared to $188.0 million at December 31, 2014. Securities held-to-maturity increased $18.1 million to $34.4 million at June 30, 2015 from $16.2 million at December 31, 2014 as a result of purchasing U.S. Government agency obligations. The Company purchases short term U.S. Treasury and agency securities in order to meet municipal and repurchase agreement pledge requirements and to minimize interest rate risk during the sustained low interest rate environment.

 

Loans increased $149.1 million or 7.0% at June 30, 2015 to $2.3 billion compared to December 31, 2014 primarily driven by increases in commercial loans, commercial real estate loans and residential real estate loans which, combined, increased $164.1 million, offset by a $14.5 million decrease in construction real estate. The allowance for loan losses increased $621,000 or 3.3% to $19.6 million at June 30, 2015 from $19.0 million at December 31, 2014. At June 30, 2015, the allowance for loan losses represented 0.86% of total loans and 150.94% of non-performing loans, compared to 0.89% of total loans and 122.58% of non-performing loans as of December 31, 2014.

 

Total liabilities increased $136.3 million, or 6.1%, to $2.4 billion at June 30, 2015 compared to $2.3 billion at December 31, 2014, primarily due to increases in deposits offset by decreases in borrowings. Deposits increased $145.0 million or 8.4% to $1.9 billion at June 30, 2015 which includes increases in interest-bearing deposits of $98.4 million primarily due to municipal and brokered deposits and increases in non-interest bearing deposits of $46.6 million due to our continued efforts to obtain more individual, commercial and municipal account relationships. We entered the brokered deposit market during the quarter with balances totaling $52.2 million at June 30, 2015. Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advances decreased slightly to $400.7 million at June 30, 2015 from $401.7 million at December 31, 2014 as we used the increase in municipal and brokered deposits to fund our organic loan growth.

 

Stockholders’ equity increased $4.5 million to $239.1 million compared to December 31, 2014 primarily due to $6.0 million in net income. The Company paid cash dividends totaling $1.6 million or $0.10 per share as of June 30, 2015. During the six months ended June 30, 2015, the Company repurchased 124,431 shares of common stock at an average price per share of $14.82 at a total cost of $1.8 million. Repurchased shares are held as treasury stock and will be available for general corporate purposes.

 

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Net Interest Income Analysis: Average Balance Sheets, Interest and Yields/Costs

 

The following tables present the average balance sheets, average yields and costs and certain other information for the periods indicated therein on a fully tax-equivalent basis. All average balances are daily average balances. Non-accrual loans were included in the computation of average balances, but have been reflected in the table as loans carrying a zero percent yield. Loans held for sale average balance are included in loans average balance.  The yields set forth below include the effect of net deferred costs and premiums that are amortized to interest income or expense.

 

    For The Three Months Ended June 30,  
    2015     2014  
    Average     Interest and     Yield/     Average     Interest and     Yield/  
    Balance     Dividends (1)     Cost     Balance     Dividends (1)     Cost  
(Dollars in thousands)                                    
Interest-earning assets:                                    
Loans   $ 2,241,447     $ 19,949       3.57 %   $ 1,907,900     $ 17,633       3.71 %
Securities     178,780       478       1.07 %     167,199       355       0.85 %
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston stock     20,310       86       1.70 %     14,744       49       1.33 %
Federal funds and other earning assets     10,032       5       0.20 %     3,567       2       0.22 %
Total interest-earning assets     2,450,569       20,518       3.36 %     2,093,410       18,039       3.46 %
Noninterest-earning assets     121,820                       100,339                  
Total assets   $ 2,572,389                     $ 2,193,749                  
                                                 
Interest-bearing liabilities:                                                
NOW accounts   $ 454,532     $ 310       0.27 %   $ 332,597     $ 185       0.22 %
Money market     435,749       798       0.73 %     414,774       754       0.73 %
Savings accounts     217,651       57       0.11 %     204,218       42       0.08 %
Certificates of deposit     392,941       975       1.00 %     335,391       730       0.87 %
Total interest-bearing deposits     1,500,873       2,140       0.57 %     1,286,980       1,711       0.53 %
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston Advances     366,460       804       0.88 %     259,980       368       0.57 %
Repurchase agreement borrowings     10,500       92       3.51 %     21,000       179       3.42 %
Repurchase liabilities     52,043       29       0.22 %     53,159       32       0.24 %
Total interest-bearing liabilities     1,929,876       3,065       0.64 %     1,621,119       2,290       0.57 %
Noninterest-bearing deposits     348,857                       303,473                  
Other noninterest-bearing liabilities     52,831                       36,890                  
Total liabilities     2,331,564                       1,961,482                  
Stockholders' equity     240,825                       232,267                  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity   $ 2,572,389                     $ 2,193,749                  
                                                 
Tax-equivalent net interest income           $ 17,453                     $ 15,749          
Less: tax-equivalent adjustment             (354 )                     (185 )        
Net interest income           $ 17,099                     $ 15,564          
                                                 
Net interest rate spread (2)                     2.72 %                     2.89 %
Net interest-earning assets (3)   $ 520,693                     $ 472,291                  
Net interest margin (4)                     2.86 %                     3.02 %
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities             126.98 %                     129.13 %        

  

(1)  On a fully-tax equivalent basis.
(2)  Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.
(3)  Net interest-earning assets represent total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.
(4)  Net interest margin represents tax-equivalent net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.

 

  

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Rate Volume Analysis 

 

The following table sets forth the effects of changing rates and volumes on tax-equivalent net interest income for the periods indicated. The rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). The volume column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate). The total column represents the sum of the volume and rate columns. For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume that cannot be segregated have been allocated proportionately based on the changes due to rate and the changes due to volume. 

 

    Three Months Ended June 30,  
    2015 vs. 2014  
    Increase (decrease) due to  
(Dollars in thousands)   Volume     Rate     Total  
Interest-earning assets:                  
Loans   $ 2,989     $ (673 )   $ 2,316  
Investment securities     26       97       123  
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston stock     21       16       37  
Federal funds and other interest-earning assets     3       -       3  
Total interest-earning assets     3,039       (560 )     2,479  
                         
Interest-bearing liabilities:                        
NOW accounts     77       48       125  
Money market     38       6       44  
Savings accounts     3       12       15  
Certificates of deposit     135       110       245  
Total interest-bearing deposits     253       176       429  
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advances     186       250       436  
Repurchase agreement borrowing     (92 )     5       (87 )
Repurchase liabilities     (1 )     (2 )     (3 )
Total interest-bearing liabilities     346       429       775  
Increase in net interest income   $ 2,693     $ (989 )   $ 1,704  

  

Summary of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

  

The following discussion provides a summary and comparison of our operating results for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

    For the Three Months Ended June 30,  
    2015     2014     $ Change     % Change  
(Dollars in thousands)                        
Net interest income   $ 17,099     $ 15,564     $ 1,535       9.9 %
Provision for loan losses     663       410       253       61.7  
Noninterest income     4,074       2,066       2,008       97.2  
Noninterest expense     15,597       14,254       1,343       9.4  
Income before taxes     4,913       2,966       1,947       65.6  
Income tax expense     1,441       776       665       85.7  
Net income   $ 3,472     $ 2,190     $ 1,282       58.5 %

  

For the three months ended June 30, 2015, net income increased $1.3 million compared to the three months ended June 30, 2014.  The increase in net income was driven by an increase in net interest income due to organic loan growth, a $2.0 million increase in other noninterest income offset by increases in noninterest expense and income tax expense.

  

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Comparison of Operating Results for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

  

Our results of operations depend primarily on net interest income, which is the difference between the interest income on earning assets, such as loans and investments, and the interest expense incurred on interest-bearing liabilities, such as deposits and borrowings. We also generate noninterest income; including service charges on deposit accounts, gain on sale of securities, income from mortgage banking activities, bank-owned life insurance income, brokerage fees, insurance commissions and other miscellaneous fees. Our noninterest expense primarily consists of salary and employee benefits, occupancy expense, furniture and equipment expenses, FDIC assessments, marketing and other general and administrative expenses. Our results of operations are also affected by our provision for loan losses.

 

Net Interest Income:  Net interest income is determined by the interest rate spread (i.e., the difference between the yields earned on interest-earning assets and the rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities) and the relative amounts of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income before the provision for loan losses was $17.1 million and $15.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.  Net interest income increased primarily due to a $333.5 million increase in the average loan balance despite a 14 basis point decrease in the yield on loans.  The yield on average interest-earning assets decreased 10 basis points to 3.36% for the second quarter of 2015 from 3.46% for the prior year quarter.  The decline was primarily due to a 14 basis point decrease in the yield on total average net loans to 3.57%.  The cost of average interest-bearing liabilities increased 7 basis points to 0.64% for the second quarter of 2015. The increase was primarily due to certificate of deposit promotions, entering the brokered deposit market and a 31 basis point increase in Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advance costs due to an increase in long-term advances which carry higher rates.  Net interest margin decreased to 2.86% in the second quarter of 2015 compared to 3.02% in the prior year quarter.

  

Interest expense increased $775,000 for the second quarter of 2015 to $3.1 million compared to the prior year quarter.  The average interest-bearing liabilities balance increased $308.8 million and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities increased 7 basis points to 0.64%.  Average balances of noninterest-bearing deposits grew at a rate of 15.0%, while total average interest-bearing deposits grew at a rate of 16.6% for the second quarter in 2015 compared to the prior year quarter.

  

Provision for Loan Losses:  The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level management determines to be appropriate to absorb estimated credit losses that are both probable and reasonably estimable at the dates of the financial statements. Management evaluates the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses on a quarterly basis and charges any provision for loan losses needed to current operations. The assessment considers historical loss experience, historical and current delinquency statistics, the loan portfolio segment and the amount of loans in the loan portfolio, the financial strength of the borrowers, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral, and prevailing economic conditions and other credit quality indicators.

  

Management recorded a provision for loan losses of $663,000 and $410,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.  The provision recorded is based upon management’s analysis of the allowance for loan losses necessary to absorb the estimated credit losses in the loan portfolio for the period.  Net charge-offs in the second quarter of 2015 were $314,000 or 0.06% to average loans (annualized) compared to $129,000 or 0.03% to average loans (annualized) in the prior year quarter.

  

At June 30, 2015, the allowance for loan losses totaled $19.6 million, or 0.86% of total loans and 150.94% of non-performing loans, compared to an allowance for loan losses of $19.0 million, or 0.89% of total loans and 122.58% of non-performing loans at December 31, 2014.

 

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Noninterest Income: The following table summarizes noninterest income for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

    For the Three Months Ended June 30,  
    2015     2014     $ Change     % Change  
(Dollars in thousands)                        
Fees for customer services   $ 1,500     $ 1,317     $ 183       13.9 %
Gain on sales of investments     1,250       -       1,250       100.0  
Net gain on loans sold     412       317       95       30.0  
Brokerage and insurance fee income     60       49       11       22.4  
Bank owned life insurance income     324       281       43       15.3  
Other     528       102       426       417.6  
Total noninterest income   $ 4,074     $ 2,066     $ 2,008       97.2 %

 

Total noninterest income increased $2.0 million to $4.1 million compared to the prior year quarter primarily due to an $183,000 increase in fees for customer services, a $1.3 million gain on sale of investments due to the sale of a trust preferred security and a $485,000 increase in swap fees.

  

Noninterest Expense: The following table summarizes noninterest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

  

    For the Three Months Ended June 30,  
    2015     2014     $ Change     % Change  
(Dollars in thousands)                        
Salaries and employee benefits   $ 9,035     $ 8,638     $ 397       4.6 %
Occupancy expense     1,272       1,209       63       5.2  
Furniture and equipment expense     1,077       1,106       (29 )     (2.6 )
FDIC assessment     402       321       81       25.2  
Marketing     534       509       25       4.9  
Other operating expenses     3,277       2,471       806       32.6  
Total noninterest expense   $ 15,597     $ 14,254     $ 1,343       9.4 %

  

Noninterest expense increased $1.3 million in the second quarter of 2015 to $15.6 million compared to the prior year quarter primarily due to an increase in salaries and employee benefits and other operating expenses. Salaries and employee benefits increased $397,000 primarily due to costs associated with our expansion into western Massachusetts and growth driven staff increases in our compliance areas.  Other operating expenses increased $806,000 primarily due to $258,000 in non-recurring stock compensation costs related to two directors retiring during the quarter, $149,000 loss on a credit sharing arrangement on a sold loan and a general increase in other costs to support the Bank’s operations.

  

Income tax expense was $1.4 million in the second quarter of 2015 compared to $776,000 in the prior year quarter.  The increase in income tax expense in the second quarter was primarily due to a $1.9 million increase in income before taxes.

 

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Net Interest Income Analysis: Average Balance Sheets, Interest and Yields/Costs

 

The following tables present the average balance sheets, average yields and costs and certain other information for the periods indicated therein on a fully tax-equivalent basis. All average balances are daily average balances. Non-accrual loans were included in the computation of average balances, but have been reflected in the table as loans carrying a zero percent yield. Loans held for sale average balance are included in loans average balance. The yields set forth below include the effect of net deferred costs and premiums that are amortized to interest income or expense.

 

    For The Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2015     2014  
    Average
Balance
    Interest and Dividends (1)     Yield/Cost     Average
Balance
    Interest and Dividends (1)     Yield/Cost  
(Dollars in thousands)                                    
Interest-earning assets:                                    
Loans   $ 2,204,867     $ 39,322       3.60 %   $ 1,873,082     $ 34,439       3.71 %
Securities     187,385       872       0.94 %     163,980       657       0.81 %
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston stock     20,049       165       1.66 %     13,944       87       1.26 %
Federal funds and other earning assets     11,206       11       0.20 %     3,580       6       0.34 %
Total interest-earning assets     2,423,507       40,370       3.36 %     2,054,586       35,189       3.45 %
Noninterest-earning assets     117,203                       104,727                  
Total assets   $ 2,540,710                     $ 2,159,313                  
                                                 
Interest-bearing liabilities:                                                
NOW accounts   $ 452,227     $ 631       0.28 %   $ 342,458     $ 382       0.22 %
Money market     458,094       1,768       0.78 %     411,983       1,438       0.70 %
Savings accounts     213,163       114       0.11 %     198,710       97       0.10 %
Certificates of deposit     380,291       1,836       0.97 %     335,836       1,488       0.89 %
Total interest-bearing deposits     1,503,775       4,349       0.58 %     1,288,987       3,405       0.53 %
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston Advances     335,607       1,555       0.93 %     220,968       687       0.63 %
Repurchase agreement borrowings     14,793       255       3.48 %     21,000       356       3.42 %
Repurchase liabilities     55,257       63       0.23 %     57,151       72       0.25 %
Total interest-bearing liabilities     1,909,432       6,222       0.66 %     1,588,106       4,520       0.57 %
Noninterest-bearing deposits     339,911                       301,557                  
Other noninterest-bearing liabilities     52,464                       36,758                  
Total liabilities     2,301,807                       1,926,421                  
Stockholders’ equity     238,903                       232,892                  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity   $ 2,540,710                     $ 2,159,313                  
                                                 
Tax-equivalent net interest income           $ 34,148                     $ 30,669          
Less: tax-equivalent adjustment             (674 )                     (355 )        
Net interest income           $ 33,474                     $ 30,314          
                                                 
Net interest rate spread (2)                     2.70 %                     2.88 %
Net interest-earning assets (3)   $ 514,075                     $ 466,480                  
Net interest margin (4)                     2.84 %                     3.01 %
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities             126.92 %                     129.37 %        

(1) On a fully-tax equivalent basis.
(2) Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the  cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.
(3) Net interest-earning assets represent total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.
(4) Net interest margin represents tax-equivalent net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.

 

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Rate Volume Analysis

 

The following table sets forth the effects of changing rates and volumes on tax-equivalent net interest income for the periods indicated. The rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). The volume column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate). The total column represents the sum of the volume and rate columns. For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume that cannot be segregated have been allocated proportionately based on the changes due to rate and the changes due to volume.

  

    Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2015 vs. 2014  
    Increase (decrease) due to  
(Dollars in thousands)   Volume     Rate     Total  
Interest-earning assets:                  
Loans, net   $ 5,944     $ (1,061 )   $ 4,883  
Investment securities     101       114       215  
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston stock     45       33       78  
Federal funds and other interest-earning assets     8       (3 )     5  
Total interest-earning assets     6,098       (917 )     5,181  
                         
Interest-bearing liabilities:                        
NOW accounts     140       109       249  
Money market     170       160       330  
Savings accounts     7       10       17  
Certificates of deposit     207       141       348  
Total interest-bearing deposits     524       420       944  
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advances     446       422       868  
Repurchase agreement borrowing     (107 )     6       (101 )
Repurchase liabilities     (2 )     (7 )     (9 )
Total interest-bearing liabilities     861       841       1,702  
 Increase in net interest income   $ 5,237     $ (1,758 )   $ 3,479

 

 Summary of Operating Results for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

 

The following discussion provides a summary and comparison of our operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

    For the Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2015     2014     $ Change     % Change  
(Dollars in thousands)                        
Net interest income   $ 33,474     $ 30,314     $ 3,160       10.4 %
Provision for loan losses     1,278       915       363       39.7  
Noninterest income     6,738       3,828       2,910       76.0  
Noninterest expense     30,534       28,214       2,320       8.2  
Income before taxes     8,400       5,013       3,387       67.6  
Income tax expense     2,417       1,331       1,086       81.6  
Net income   $ 5,983     $ 3,682     $ 2,301       62.5 %

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2015, net income increased $2.3 million compared to the six months ended June 30, 2014. The increase in net income was driven by a $3.2 million increase in net interest income due to organic loan growth, a $2.9 million increase in other noninterest income offset by increases in noninterest expense and income tax expense.

 

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Comparison of Operating Results for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

 

Our results of operations depend primarily on net interest income, which is the difference between the interest income on earning assets, such as loans and investments, and the interest expense incurred on interest-bearing liabilities, such as deposits and borrowings. We also generate noninterest income; including service charges on deposit accounts, gain on sale of securities, income from mortgage banking activities, bank-owned life insurance income, brokerage fees, insurance commissions and other miscellaneous fees. Our noninterest expense primarily consists of salary and employee benefits, occupancy expense, furniture and equipment expenses, FDIC assessments, marketing and other general and administrative expenses. Our results of operations are also affected by our provision for loan losses.

 

Net Interest Income: Net interest income is determined by the interest rate spread (i.e., the difference between the yields earned on interest-earning assets and the rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities) and the relative amounts of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income before the provision for loan losses was $33.5 million and $30.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Net interest income increased primarily due to a $331.8 million increase in the average loan balance despite an 11 basis point decrease in the yield on loans. The yield on average interest-earning assets decreased 9 basis points to 3.36% for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from 3.45% for the six months ended June 30, 2014. The decline was primarily due to an 11 basis point decrease in the yield on total average net loans to 3.60%. The cost of average interest-bearing liabilities increased 9 basis points to 0.66% for the six months ended June 30, 2015. The increase was primarily due to money market and certificate of deposit promotions, entering the brokered deposit market and a 30 basis point increase in Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advance costs due to an increase in long-term advances which carry higher rates. Net interest margin decreased to 2.84% for the six months ended June 30, 2015 compared to 3.01% for the six months ended June 30, 2014.

 

Interest expense increased $1.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015 to $6.2 million compared to the same period a year ago. The average interest-bearing liabilities balance increased $321.3 million and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities increased 9 basis points to 0.66%. Average balances of noninterest-bearing deposits grew at a rate of 12.7%, while total average interest-bearing deposits grew at a rate of 16.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.   

 

Provision for Loan Losses:  The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level management determines to be appropriate to absorb estimated credit losses that are both probable and reasonably estimable at the dates of the financial statements. Management evaluates the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses on a quarterly basis and charges any provision for loan losses needed to current operations. The assessment considers historical loss experience, historical and current delinquency statistics, the loan portfolio segment and the amount of loans in the loan portfolio, the financial strength of the borrowers, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral, and prevailing economic conditions and other credit quality indicators.

 

Management recorded a provision for loan losses of $1.3 million and $915,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The provision recorded is based upon management’s analysis of the allowance for loan losses necessary to absorb the estimated credit losses in the loan portfolio for the period. Net charge-offs were $657,000 and $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. One commercial loan relationship represented the majority of the charge-off in 2014 which was fully reserved in prior years.

 

At June 30, 2015, the allowance for loan losses totaled $19.6 million, or 0.86% of total loans and 150.94% of non-performing loans, compared to an allowance for loan losses of $19.0 million, or 0.89% of total loans and 122.58% of non-performing loans at December 31, 2014. 

 

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Noninterest Income: The following table summarizes noninterest income for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

    For the Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2015     2014     $ Change     % Change  
(Dollars in thousands)                        
Fees for customer services   $ 2,873     $ 2,508     $ 365       14.6 %
Gain on sales of investments     1,523       -       1,523       100.0  
Net gain on loans sold     932       439       493       112.3  
Brokerage and insurance fee income     109       93       16       17.2  
Bank owned life insurance income     597       563       34       6.0  
Other     704       225       479       212.9  
Total noninterest income   $ 6,738     $ 3,828     $ 2,910       76.0 %

 

Total noninterest income increased $2.9 million to $6.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015 primarily due to a $365,000 increase in fees for customer services, a $1.5 million gain on sale of investments due to the sale of trust preferred securities, a $493,000 increase in gain on sale of fixed-rate residential mortgage loans due to an overall increase in volume and a $485,000 increase in swap fees.

 

Noninterest Expense: The following table summarizes noninterest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

    For the Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2015     2014     $ Change     % Change  
(Dollars in thousands)                        
Salaries and employee benefits   $ 17,825     $ 16,926     $ 899       5.3 %
Occupancy expense     2,639       2,558       81       3.2  
Furniture and equipment expense     2,113       2,124       (11 )     (0.5 )
FDIC assessment     814       649       165       25.4  
Marketing     943       887       56       6.3  
Other operating expenses     6,200       5,070       1,130       22.3  
Total noninterest expense   $ 30,534     $ 28,214     $ 2,320       8.2 %

 

Noninterest expense increased $2.3 million to $30.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2014 primarily due to an increase in salaries and employee benefits, FDIC assessments and other operating expenses. Salaries and employee benefits increased $899,000 primarily due to costs associated with our expansion into western Massachusetts, $93,000 in employee severance and growth driven staff increases in our compliance areas. FDIC assessment increased $165,000 primarily due to the increase in our deposit balances. Other operating expenses increased $1.1 million primarily due to $398,000 in non-recurring stock compensation costs related to two directors retiring during the period, $149,000 loss on a credit sharing arrangement on a sold loan and a general increase in other costs to support the Bank’s operations.

 

Income tax expense was $2.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015 compared to $1.3 million in the prior year quarter. The increase in income tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2015 was primarily due to a $3.4 million increase in income before taxes.

 

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Liquidity and Capital Resources:

 

We maintain liquid assets at levels we consider adequate to meet our liquidity needs. We adjust our liquidity levels to fund loan commitments, repay our borrowings, fund deposit outflows, fund operations and pay escrow obligations on items in our loan portfolio. We also adjust liquidity as appropriate to meet asset and liability management objectives.

  

Our primary sources of liquidity are deposits, principal repayment and prepayment of loans, the sale in the secondary market of loans held for sale, maturities and sales of investment securities and other short-term investments, periodic pay downs of mortgage-backed securities, and earnings and funds provided from operations. While scheduled principal repayments on loans are a relatively predictable source of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by market interest rates, economic conditions and rates offered by our competitors. We set the interest rates on our deposits to maintain a desired level of total deposits. In addition, we invest excess funds in short-term interest-earning assets, which provide liquidity to meet lending requirements.

 

A portion of our liquidity consists of cash and cash equivalents, which are a product of our operating, investing and financing activities. At June 30, 2015, $43.0 million of our assets were invested in cash and cash equivalents compared to $42.9 million at December 31, 2014. Our primary sources of cash are principal repayments on loans, proceeds from the maturities of investment securities, increases in deposit accounts, proceeds from residential loan sales and advances from FHLBB.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, loan originations and purchases, net of collected principal and loan sales, totaled $151.4 million and $130.5 million, respectively.  Cash received from the sales and maturities of available-for-sale investment securities totaled $162.2 million and $183.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. We purchased $109.0 million and $188.1 million of available-for-sale investment securities during the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

  

Liquidity management is both a daily and longer-term function of business management. If we require funds beyond our ability to generate them internally, borrowing agreements exist with the FHLBB, which provides an additional source of funds. At June 30, 2015, we had $400.7 million in advances from the FHLBB and an additional available borrowing limit of $125.9 million, compared to $401.7 million in advances from the FHLBB and an additional available borrowing limit of $122.5 million at December 31, 2014, subject to collateral requirements of the FHLBB. Internal policies limit borrowings to 25.0% of total assets, or $656.6 million and $621.3 million at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. Other sources of funds include access to a pre-approved unsecured line of credit with a financial institution for $20.0 million, our $8.8 million secured line of credit with the FHLBB and our $3.5 million unsecured line of credit with a bank which were all undrawn at June 30, 2015. The Federal Reserve Bank’s discount window loan collateral program enables us to borrow up to $77.7 million on an overnight basis as of June 30, 2015. The funding arrangement was collateralized by $147.8 million in pledged commercial real estate loans as of June 30, 2015.

  

We had outstanding commitments to originate loans of $114.3 million and $33.7 million and unfunded commitments under construction loans, lines of credit and stand-by letters of credit of $388.1 million and $409.7 million at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, time deposits scheduled to mature in less than one year totaled $246.2 million and $239.6 million, respectively. Based on prior experience, management believes that a significant portion of such deposits will remain with us, although there can be no assurance that this will be the case. In the event a significant portion of our deposits are not retained by us, we will have to utilize other funding sources, such as FHLBB advances, brokered deposits, our $20.0 million unsecured line of credit with a financial institution, our $8.8 million secured line of credit with the FHLBB, our $3.5 million unsecured line of credit with a bank or our $77.7 million overnight borrowing arrangement with the Federal Reserve Bank in order to maintain our level of assets. Alternatively, we would reduce our level of liquid assets, such as our cash and cash equivalents in order to meet funding needs. In addition, the cost of such deposits may be significantly higher if market interest rates are higher or if there is an increased amount of competition for deposits in our market area at the time of renewal.

  

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

General: The majority of our assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. Consequently, our most significant form of market risk is interest rate risk. Our assets, consisting primarily of loans and available-for-sale investment securities, generally have longer contractual maturities than our liabilities, consisting primarily of deposits. As a result, a principal part of our business strategy is to manage interest rate risk and reduce the exposure of our net interest income to changes in market interest rates. Accordingly, our board of directors has established an asset/liability committee which is responsible for (i) evaluating the interest rate risk inherent in our assets and liabilities, (ii) determining the level of risk that is appropriate given our business strategy, operating environment, capital, liquidity and performance objectives and (iii) managing this risk consistent with the guidelines approved by our board of directors. Management monitors the level of interest rate risk on a regular basis and the asset/liability committee meets at least quarterly to review our asset/liability policies and interest rate risk position.

  

We have sought to manage our interest rate risk in order to minimize the exposure of our earnings and capital to changes in interest rates. During the low interest rate environment that has existed in recent years, we have implemented the following strategies to manage our interest rate risk: (i) emphasizing adjustable rate commercial and consumer loans, (ii) maintaining a short average life investment portfolio and (iii) periodically lengthening the term structure of our borrowings from the FHLBB. Additionally, we sell a portion of our fixed-rate residential mortgages to the secondary market. These measures should serve to reduce the volatility of our future net interest income in different interest rate environments.

  

Quantitative Analysis: An economic value of equity and an income simulation analysis are used to estimate our interest rate risk exposure at a particular point in time. We are most reliant on the income simulation method as it is a dynamic method in that it incorporates our forecasted balance sheet growth assumptions under the different interest rate scenarios tested. We utilize the income simulation method to analyze our interest rate sensitivity position and to manage the risk associated with interest rate movements. At least quarterly, our asset/liability committee reviews the potential effect that changes in interest rates could have on the repayment or repricing of rate sensitive assets and the funding requirements of rate sensitive liabilities. Our most recent simulation uses projected repricing of assets and liabilities on the basis of contractual maturities, anticipated repayments and scheduled rate adjustments. Prepayment rate assumptions can have a significant impact on interest income simulation results. Because of the large percentage of loans and mortgage-backed securities we hold, rising or falling interest rates may have a significant impact on the actual prepayment speeds of our mortgage related assets that may in turn effect our interest rate sensitivity position. When interest rates rise, prepayment speeds slow and the average expected life of our assets would tend to lengthen more than the expected average life of our liabilities and would therefore alter our existing interest rate risk position.

  

Our asset/liability policy currently limits projected changes in net interest income to a maximum variance of (4.0%, 8.0%, 10.0%, 12.0% and 18.0%) assuming a 100, 200, 300, 400 or 500 basis point interest rate shock, respectively, as measured over a 12 month period when compared to the flat rate scenario.

  

The following table depicts the percentage increase and/or decrease in estimated net interest income over twelve months based on the scenarios run at each of the periods presented:

 

   

Percentage Increase (Decrease) in

Estimated Net Interest Income Over 12 Months

 
   

At June 30,

2015

   

At December 31,

2014 

100 basis point decrease     (5.93 )%     (5.50 )%
200 basis point increase     0.83 %     1.90 %
300 basis point increase     (0.52 )%     (0.80 )%
400 basis point increase     (2.39 )%     (6.10 )%

 

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.  

 

Part II. Other Information

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to various legal actions arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, the resolution of these legal actions is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

  

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes in the “Risk Factors” from those previously disclosed in the Form 10-K filed on March 16, 2015.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

(a)     Not applicable.

 

(b)     Not applicable.

 

(c)     During the quarter ending June 30, 2015, the Company made the following repurchases of common stock:

   Period  (a) Total 
Number of 
Shares (or 
Units) 
Purchased
  (b) Average 
Price Paid 
per Share (or 
Unit)
  (c) Total Number of 
Shares (or Units) 
Purchased as Part of 
Publicly Announced 
Plans or Programs
  (d) Maximum Number 
(or Approximate Dollar 
Value) of Shares (or 
Units) that May Yet Be 
Purchased Under the 
Plans or Programs
 April 1-30, 2015    3,246  $15.05   784,247   892,205
 May 1-31, 2015    98,071  $14.82   882,318   794,134
 June 1-30, 2015    13,800  $14.68   896,118   780,334

On June 21, 2013, the Company received regulatory approval to repurchase up to 1,676,452 shares, or 10% of its then current outstanding common stock. Shares repurchased under that approval are shown above. Repurchased shares will be held as treasury stock and will be available for general corporate purposes. 

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not Applicable 

 

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Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not Applicable 

 

Item 5. Other Information

Not Applicable

  

Item 6. Exhibits

  

3.1Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Registration Statement on the Form S-1 filed for the Company on January 28, 2011, as amended, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

3.2Bylaws of First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement on the Form S-1 filed for the Company on January 28, 2011, as amended, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

3.2.1Amended and Restated Bylaws of First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3.2.1 to the Form 8-K filed for the Company on October 29, 2013, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

4.1Form of Common Stock Certificate of First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Registration Statement on the Form S-1 filed for the Company on January 28, 2011, as amended, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.2Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan of Farmington Bank (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Registration Statement on the Form S-1 filed for the Company on January 28, 2011, as amended, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.3Voluntary Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors and Key Employees (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Registration Statement on the Form S-1 filed for the Company on January 28, 2011, as amended, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.4First Amendment to Voluntary Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors and Key Employees (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Registration Statement on the Form S-1 filed for the Company on January 28, 2011, as amended, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.4.1Second Amendment to Voluntary Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors and Key Employees (filed as Exhibit 10.4.1 to the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 filed on March 18, 2013, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.5Voluntary Deferred Compensation Plan for Key Employees (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Registration Statement on the Form S-1 filed for the Company on January 28, 2011, as amended, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.6Life Insurance Premium Reimbursement Agreement between Farmington Bank and John J. Patrick, Jr. (filed as Exhibit 10.6 to the Registration Statement on the Form S-1 filed for the Company on January 28, 2011, as amended, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.7Life Insurance Premium Reimbursement Agreement between Farmington Bank and Gregory A. White (filed as Exhibit 10.7 to the Registration Statement on the Form S-1 filed for the Company on January 28, 2011, as amended, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.8Farmington Savings Bank Defined Benefit Employees’ Pension Plan, as amended (filed as Exhibit 10.8 to the Registration Statement on the Form S-1 filed for the Company on January 28, 2011, as amended, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.8.1Farmington Savings Bank Defined Benefit Employees’ Pension Plan, as amended (filed as Exhibit 10.8.1 to the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 filed on March 18, 2013, and incorporated herein by reference).

  

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10.9Annual Incentive Compensation Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.9 to the Registration Statement on the Form S-1 filed for the Company on January 28, 2011, as amended, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.9.1Amended Annual Incentive Compensation Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.9.1 to the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 filed on March 17, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference)

 

10.10Supplemental Retirement Plan Participation Agreement between John J. Patrick, Jr. and Farmington Bank (filed as Exhibit 10.10 to the Registration Statement on the Form S-1 filed for the Company on January 28, 2011, as amended, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.11Supplemental Retirement Plan Participation Agreement between Michael T. Schweighoffer and Farmington Bank (filed as Exhibit 10.11 to the Registration Statement on the Form S-1 filed for the Company on January 28, 2011, as amended, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.12Supplemental Retirement Plan Participation Agreement between Gregory A. White and Farmington Bank (filed as Exhibit 10.12 to the Registration Statement on the Form S-1 filed for the Company on January 28, 2011, as amended, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.13Employment Agreement among First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc., Farmington Bank and John J. Patrick, Jr. (filed as Exhibit 10.1 Employment Agreement on Form 8-K for the Company on April 24, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.13.1Employment Agreement First Amendment among First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc., Farmington Bank and John J. Patrick, Jr. (filed as Exhibit 10.13.1 to the current report on the Form 8-K filed for the Company on February 28, 2013, as amended, and incorporated herein by reference) (term currently extended to December 31, 2017).

 

10.14Life Insurance Premium Reimbursement Agreement between Farmington Bank and Michael T. Schweighoffer (filed as Exhibit 10.14 to the Form 10-Q filed for the Company on May 15, 2012, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.15First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. 2012 Stock Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to Appendix A in the Definitive Proxy Statement on Form 14A filed on June 6, 2012 and amended on July 2, 2012 (File No. 001-35209-12890818 and 12960688).

 

21.1Subsidiaries of First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc. and Farmington Bank (filed as Exhibit 21.1 to the Registration Statement on the Form S-1 filed for the Company on January 28, 2011, as amended, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

31.1Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, signed by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer.

 

31.2Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, signed by the Company’s Chief Financial Officer.

 

32.1Written Statement pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as created by section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, signed by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer.

 

32.2Written Statement pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as created by section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, signed by the Company’s Chief Financial Officer.

 

101Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-t: (i) the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (iv) Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements tagged as blocks of text and in detail.*

 

*As provided in Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, this information is furnished and not filed for purposes of Sections 11 and 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 18 of the Securities Act of 1934.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

  

    FIRST CONNECTICUT BANCORP, INC.
   
Date: August 7, 2015  

/s/ John J. Patrick, Jr 

    John J. Patrick, Jr.
    Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
   
Date: August 7, 2015  

/s/ Gregory A. White 

    Gregory A. White
    Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
   
Date: August 7, 2015  

/s/ Kimberly Rozanski Ruppert 

    Kimberly Rozanski Ruppert
    Senior Vice President and Principal Accounting Officer

  

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