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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-K

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014

 

Commission File Number 333-147104

 

Envision Solar International, Inc.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada 26-1342810
(State of Incorporation) (IRS Employer ID Number)

 

9270 Trade Place

San Diego, California 92126

(858) 799-4583

(Address and telephone number of principal executive offices)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

 

 

Title of Each Class

Name of Each Exchange On

Which Registered

   
COMMON STOCK OTC-QB Market

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes [_] No [X]

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes [_] No [X]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes [X] No [_]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [ X ] No [_]

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.      Yes [_] No [X]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company under Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one.)

 

Large accelerated filer [_] Accelerated Filer [_]
Non-accelerated filer [_] Smaller reporting company [X]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [_] No [X]

 

The aggregate market value of voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was approximately $11,669,785 as of June 30, 2014 (computed by reference to the last sale price of a share of the registrant’s Common Stock on that date as reported by OTC Bulletin Board).

 

The number of registrant's shares of common stock, $0.001 par value, outstanding as of March 27, 2015 was 98,482,611.

 

 

 
 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

    PART I 2

ITEM 1

Business

2

ITEM 1B   Unresolved Staff Comments 12
ITEM 2   Properties 13
ITEM 3   Legal Proceedings 13
ITEM 4   Mine Safety Disclosures 13
    PART II 14
ITEM 5   Market for Registrant’s Common Equity,  Related Stockholder Matters, and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities 14
ITEM 6   Selected Financial Data 16
ITEM 7   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

17

ITEM 7A   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 22
ITEM 8   Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 23
ITEM 9   Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

 

24

ITEM 9A   Controls and Procedures 24
ITEM 9B   Other Information 25
    PART III 26
ITEM 10   Directors, Executive Officers, and Corporate Governance 26
ITEM 11   Executive Compensation 32
ITEM 12   Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

38

ITEM 13   Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence 39
ITEM 14   Principal Accounting Fees and Services 39
ITEM 15   Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules 41
SIGNATURES     43

 

i
 

 

PART I

 

Unless specifically noted otherwise, this annual report on Form 10-K reflects the business and operations of Envision Solar International, Inc., a Nevada corporation (hereinafter the “Company,” “us,” “we,” “our” or “Envision”) and its subsidiary.

 

ITEM 1. BUSINESS

 

Envision invents, designs, and manufactures solar products and proprietary technology solutions targeting three verticals: electric vehicle charging infrastructure; out of home advertising infrastructure; and renewable energy production and disaster preparedness. The Company focuses on creating renewably energized platforms for EV charging, and media and branding which are attractive, rapidly deployed, and of the highest quality. Management believes that the Company's chief differentiator is its ability to design and engineer architecturally accretive solar products which are a complex integration of simple, commonly available engineered components. The resulting products are built to have the longest life expectancy in the industry while also delivering valuable amenities and possible revenue opportunities for our customers. Management believes that Envision's products deliver multiple layers of value such as: renewably energized EV charging; media, branding, and advertising platforms; renewable and reliable energy production; architectural enhancement; reduced carbon footprint; reduction of heat islanding and improved parking experiences through shading; high visibility "green halo" branding; reduction of net operating costs through reduced utility bills; and revenue creation opportunities through the sales of digital out of home (DOOH) media. The Company sells its products to customers with requirements in one or more of the three verticals the Company addresses. Envision’s products can qualify for various Federal, State and local incentives which can reduce by over 50% final out-of-pocket costs, from the Company’s selling price, for eligible customers.

 

Products and Technologies

The Company produces two categories of product: the EV ARC™ product (Electric Vehicle Autonomous Renewable Charger) and the Solar Tree® product. Both product lines incorporate the same underlying technology and value, but one in a transportable format and one in a fixed format.

 

Leveraging the structural and technological attributes of its existing products, the Company has developed a product called EV ARC™ (patent pending). We have observed that the EV ARC™ can solve many problems associated with electric vehicle charging infrastructure deployments and, we believe, is a product with a potentially large addressable market. Until now, the deployment of EV chargers could be hindered by complications in the site acquisition process caused by the complicated and invasive processes required to fulfill the installation. Each EV charger requires a pedestal which is typically mounted to a poured concrete foundation which first requires excavation. Chargers also typically require a trench run to deliver grid connected electricity, and may require local electrical equipment upgrades. Additional entitlements, easements, leases, and other site acquisition requirements may slow, or prevent entirely, the deployment of large numbers of chargers. When an EV charger is deployed successfully, the host may be liable for increased kilowatt hour charges and at times, more expensive demand charges. Landlords often do not perceive enough value creation in the deployment of an EV charger, and as such, may not be inclined to grant permission to the service providers who approach them, or to install EV Chargers for their own employees and guests, because the costs and disruption associated with grid tied chargers can be prohibitive.

 

We believe EV ARC™ changes this paradigm completely because it is entirely self-contained and is delivered to the site ready to operate. It requires no foundation, trenching, concrete, electrical or civil works and can be deployed in minutes. Its ballasted base pad creates a structurally sound platform that supports the rest of the structure. The solar array is connected via our EnvisionTrak™ tracking solution to a column which is mounted to the ballasted pad. There is an electrical cabinet which is attractively integrated into the unit and in which various components enable the conversion of sunlight to electricity which is stored in on-board batteries, and the delivery of that electricity to the EV charging station. Incorporating battery storage means that an EV ARC™ operates day and night. An EV ARC™ delivers a clean source of power to any model of EV charger that is integrated into the structure. Envision Solar continues to maintain a vendor agnostic stance in regards to EV charging, and as such, EV ARC™ is designed to accept whichever EV charger the end customer chooses. The EV ARC™ can be set up to charge up to three EVs at a time or multiple electric scooters or smaller electric vehicles.

 

The Company has recently integrated a digital advertising screen onto the EV ARC™ creating the EV ARC™ Digital. This advertising screen is weather, theft, and vandalism resistant and will be powered entirely by the EV ARC™. The introduction of the advertising screen creates new potential revenue streams for the owner of the EV ARC™ and we have observed that this makes EV ARC™ a more attractive product for certain prospective customers. This advancement could lead to multiple other similar uses of our products.

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EV ARC™ also provides a highly reliable source of energy that is not susceptible to grid interruptions. Because EV ARC™ has on-board energy storage; it can be used as a disaster preparedness tool. It is a reliable back up source of energy in times of emergency or grid failure caused by hurricanes, terrorism, cascading blackouts or other grid vulnerabilities. EV ARC™ can be configured to allow only a select group, such as first responders, access the solar generated and stored energy. A fireman or police officer will be able to connect, safely, to the EV ARC™ shore power cable and power any devices that would typically require a gasoline or diesel generator. We believe that the EV ARC™ will be a much more reliable and cleaner source of energy. The EV ARC™ does not require the level of ongoing maintenance that a diesel or gasoline generator does and there is much less chance that it will not be operational in times of emergency as the first responders are not required to start it or fill it with fuel. We believe, and we have been told by our customers and prospects, that the triple use of EV charging, digital advertising and emergency energy production make the EV ARC™ an extremely compelling value proposition.

 

EV ARC™ is designed to address the sizable market of EV charging infrastructure. The current lack of such infrastructure is the single greatest impediment to the adoption of EVs in the United States and elsewhere. A standardized, easily deployable EV charger, which is renewably energized rather than relying on carbon based electrical energy, would appear to have significant appeal to those entities which are interested in the proliferation of EV charging infrastructure. Management believes that the EV ARC™ could generate significant volumes of sales in the coming periods. We believe no competing company has a similar product, so the Company’s first-to-market position should create an opportunity for a share in the market interest. The State of California recently released an RFI (Request for Information) seeking vendors of “transportable, solar powered, EV chargers”. The State described the required solution and went on to cite Envision Solar’s EV ARC™ as exemplary of what they seek. The RFI closed in early March 2015 and we have been told by the State of California that no other vendors have produced a product which does what EV ARC™ does.

 

Current EV ARC™ customers include, Google, Genentec, Johnson and Johnson, The City of Boulder, The City of Shasta and others.

 

In this early stage of the production evolution for the EV ARC™ and low volumes, the Company does believe the appropriate selling price point is lower than the actual initial costs of production. Management believes that certain production and selling elements will mature allowing for gross profit on future sales. These elements include possible production economies of scale, lower costs of components including the cost of battery storage which is currently a significant cost contributor, as well as design changes to allow for improved production processes and transportation. In an exciting development, the Company, as of October 2014, has opened up its own fabrication facility. With this new facility, management believes it will be able to better control its costs of production in such an environment and realize potential manufacturing economies of scale as orders for the product continue to be accepted and thus decreasing our costs and ultimately leading to positive gross margin impacts.

 

The Company's Solar Tree® structure has been in deployment and continued improvement for over seven years. During the last few years, the Solar Tree® structure was redesigned from the ground up to try to incorporate what management felt were the best attributes of previous designs. We believe the resulting product has become the standard of quality in solar shaded parking, and while there are an increasing number of competitors in the space, we believe there is no competing product which includes all of the important attributes of the Solar Tree® structure. We understand it to be the only single column, bio mimicked, tracking, and architectural solar support structure designed specifically for parking lots.

 

The Company has invented and incorporated EnvisionTrak™, its patented and proprietary tracking solution, to the Solar Tree® structure, furthering the unique nature of the product, and we believe, increasing the Company's technological leadership within the industry. We believe EnvisionTrak™ to be a complex integration of the highest quality gearing, electrical motors, and controls which are combined in a robust, highly engineered, and supremely reliable manner. While there are many tracking solutions available to the solar industry, we believe EnvsionTrak™ is the only tracking solution which causes the solar array to orient itself in alignment with the sun without swinging, rotating, or leaving its lineal alignment with the parking spaces below. We believe this is a vital attribute in solar shaded parking as any swinging or rotating of the arrays could result in impeding the flow of traffic, particularly first responders such as fire trucks, in the drive aisles. It is a violation of many local codes to have restricted overhead clearance in the drive aisles. EnvisionTrak™ has been demonstrated, through data obtained from our past customers, to significantly increase electrical production, but perhaps a greater value is the high visual appeal created by Solar Tree® structures which are tracking the sun in perfect synchronicity.

 

3
 

The Solar Tree® structure’s canopy measures 35'X35' and covers between six and eight parking spaces. Envision has also developed a single parking space version of the product that leverages the same technology, components, and architectural qualities, but is one tenth the size and less expensive. The Solar Tree® Socket is designed for tight locations and offers customer budget flexibility. It has been produced by the Company to broaden the addressable market for its technology.

 

The Company has also began deploying its latest generation of Solar Tree® products; the Solar Tree® HVLC (High Value, Low Cost) array. This new Solar Tree® product incorporates our latest engineering and fabrication improvements. This newly engineered product has allowed us to reduce costs and time to deploy Solar Tree® structures and we have observed many improvements in the fabrication and installation process during the initial deployments of this product. We anticipate further improvements in future deployments of the product.

 

Envision continues to identify other complimentary product offerings, as well as enhancements to current offerings, and will continue to design such items in the future.

 

We strive to produce products integrating only the highest quality components available. The Company's production philosophy is to invest in quality design, components and integration so as to ensure the lowest costs of warranty and service in the industry, while maintaining and growing a brand which is already recognized as one of the leading producers of the highest quality solar products available.

 

The Company produces a series of products which management believes offer multiple layers of value to its customers leveraging the same underlying technology and fabrication techniques and infrastructure. This enables the Company to reach a broad customer base with varied product offerings without maintaining the overhead normally associated with a diverse set of products.

 

The Company’s current list of products include:

 

1.EV ARC™ Electric Vehicle Charger,
2.EV ARC™ Digital Electric Vehicle Charger with Digital advertising screen,
3.EV ARC™ Motorcycle Charger,
4.EV ARC™ Bicycle Charger,
5.The Solar Tree® Standard structure, a thirty five foot square solar array mounted on a single column,
6.The Branded Solar Tree® (HVBA) structure which includes customized branding, finishes and signage,
7.The Solar Tree® SMP (Sustainable Media Platform) structure, which includes static and digital advertising displays,
8.The Solar Tree® HVLC (High Value Low Cost) structure, a lower cost version of the standard Solar Tree® structure,
9.The Solar Tree® Socket structure, a single space version of the Solar Tree® structure.

 

All Envision products can be upgraded with the addition of:

 

1.EnvisionTrak™ sun tracking technology (patented),
2.SunCharge™ solar powered EV charging,
3.ARC™ technology energy storage,
4.LED lighting,
5.Media and Branding Screens,
6.Security cameras, WiFi, Sound, and Emergency call boxes.

 

4
 

Operations

 

The Company is headquartered in San Diego, California in a 31,350 sq/ft building located in an industrial park. The building houses the Company’s corporate operations, sales, design, engineering and product manufacturing.

 

In the current location the design, engineering and fabrication disciplines are housed under one roof. Changes, improvements and developments in the product can be quickly communicated between the disciplines such that opportunities to improve efficiency and quality or to reduce costs can be more readily taken advantage of. Scheduling of product fabrication is under the Company’s control allowing management, rather than a third party vendor, to make decisions about priorities.

 

The challenges associated with setting up the fabrication facility, and with finding the human capital to make it operational, have been significant and are ongoing, but management believes that we are already experiencing improvements in our products and processes, as well as cost decreases in many of the components and processes required to produce them.

 

One good example of this has been the prototyping and testing of our new transportation trailer for our EV ARC™ products. ARC Mobility is a specialized trailer which, when finished, is meant to carry an EV ARC™ structure to the customer location and set it in a parking space without using specialized equipment like 18 wheeled trucks or forklifts. The ARC Mobility™ trailer will be towed to the site behind a pick-up truck much like a boat trailer. It is intended that the driver will “park” the unit in a space and is single handedly able to disconnect the trailer and drive away. This development should allow us to significantly reduce the delivery costs of these products in most circumstances.

 

ARC Mobility is being designed, engineered and fabricated in our new facility. This is a fine example of the impact our new facility is having on our ability to grow the Company successfully.

 

The EV ARC® and Solar Tree® structures are being built and assembled in this new facility. We believe this fabrication facility may enable the Company to reduce direct costs associated with individual products with the right scale while enabling us to better control quality. We believe the facility may further enable the Company to make improvements to existing products and also to introduce new products in a much more timely and efficient manner. Management believes that the product development process could be significantly faster and less expensive when carried out by an in-house fabrication facility. The Company intends to continue to outsource installation and deployment of its products, and as further improvements and standards are attained, it is management’s belief the Company can continue to reduce (a) the amount of installation resources required in the field and (b) the Company’s need to supervise those resources.

 

Management believes that the continuation of the Company’s strategy to create highly engineered, highly scalable products which are delivered as a kit of parts to the customer site, and which require minimal field labor activities, is further positioning the Company as a provider of products which are complex, but standardized and readily deployable, and which reduces the exposure of the Company to the risks and inherent margin erosion that are incumbent in field deployments. The products are standardized, scalable and highly repeatable. The documentation and deployment processes that the Company continues to create and improve upon will enable a growing pool of qualified sub-contracted resources to deploy the products without being dilutive to quality. The Company places emphasis on qualifying and vetting sub-contracted resources because of the significant portion of the Company's shareholder value attributable to brand value.

 

The Company intends to systematize the fabrication of its products such that during times of rapid expansion the Company could export its designs and fabrication processes to a variety of subcontracted fabricators. Product and process development will continue to be undertaken at the Company headquarters, but spikes in demand can be processed by qualified subcontractors using Envision designs and fabrication processes.

 

The Company continues to bring engineering and design improvements to its products that are designed to increase the level of standardization and reduce the field labor and effort required for product deployment. The EV ARC™ is the ultimate embodiment of this strategy in that it requires almost no field activity beyond “parking” it in a space. Wherever possible, the components of the Solar Tree® structures are factory integrated and assembled such that complete assemblies are delivered to the sites with a regularly decreasing level of field installation activity required. This allows the Company to reduce risks associated with field work such as weather, labor deficiencies, and accidents. Our strategy also helps enable us to better control future labor costs through mass production in a factory environment and the avoidance of prevailing wage, union, or other labor related conditions which may be outside of the Company's control on deployment sites. This improvement in products, standardization, and modularization has enabled the Company to significantly reduce field deployment timeframes.

 

5
 

Management believes that the Company has significant operating leverage through the deliberate continued leveraging of certain outsourced resources. All intellectual property is developed in-house. Product designs are then vetted by third-party structural and electrical engineering firms to ensure that the designs meet the jurisdictional requirements and codifications for the deployment locations. We believe this further helps dissipate any potential liabilities for the structural and electrical elements by providing additionally insured experts with partial responsibility for the designs.

 

Envision's proprietary technology is described and covered through various patented and patent-pending intellectual properties. Management believes innovation and the ability to create multiple layers of value beyond competing with utility-produced electricity are key differentiators for the Company.

 

Services

 

The Company will manage and control the deployment of its products and can supervise any field activities performed by qualified subcontracted vendors. Design, engineering, entitlement, and program management are all primarily conducted in the office while installation management is performed in the field to ensure that the highest standards and efficiencies are being met throughout the deployment. Nevertheless, as the products become more standardized and systematized, and as they require less field activities to deploy, the level the Company’s required supervision will also decrease, and therefore existing construction management skill sets resident at the Company can be leveraged over an increasing volume of deployments.

 

Sales and Marketing

 

Leading up to the current period, the Company concentrated a sizable portion of its resources on product development and engineering. Management believes that we now have a reproducible suite of products which address the three market verticals we address (EV charging infrastructure; out of home advertising infrastructure; and renewable energy production), and as a result, we intend to increase our focus on sales and marketing efforts in 2015.

 

Our current sales activities are undertaken in the following manners:

 

·Direct sales efforts undertaken by our “in-house” sales team,
·Direct sales efforts undertaken by other independent contractors,
·Direct sales efforts as a result of management relationships.

 

Our marketing efforts are responsible for the generation of many of our sales leads and have consisted of the following:

 

·Web Site and limited search engine optimization,
·Direct electronic mailings to prospects within our target markets,
·Social Media outreach on Facebook, Twitter, and Linkedin,
·Video postings on YouTube and Vimeo,
·Distribution of printed materials promoting our products,
·Attendance at trade shows and conferences, often with live demonstrations of EV ARC™,
·Industry speaking engagements and SME panel participation across the United States,
·Media interviews in print, radio and TV,
·Industry specific trade magazine advertising.

 

Examples of the audiences we target are:

 

·Corporations,
 ·Outdoor advertising companies,
 ·Automotive related companies,
 ·Municipalities,
 ·State government,
 ·Utilities,
 ·Commercial real estate.

 

6
 

Leads come to the company through the “Contact Us” page on our web site or through direct calls to our 800 and local phone line as well as through direct introductions and “cold calling”. When leads are received, they are distributed to one of our sales and business development managers. The sales manager contacts the customer prospect, ascertains their needs, and develops a proposal to address those needs. In most cases where EV ARC™ sales are concerned, the sales manager can prepare and present a proposal without input from management or technical teams because EV ARC™ pricing is set and there are generally no site or installation considerations. In the case of our Solar Tree® products, proposals are generated using a set format and with input from the technical and operational teams with input and final sign-off by management.

 

Sales and business development team members may receive a mixture of base and performance based pay. They are paid a percentage of revenue only when the company actually receives payment from our customers.

 

We also have independently contracted sales resources that are purely paid based upon performance. They are paid a percentage of revenue only when the company actually receives payment from our customers. Our team will assist such contractors in the creation of proposal documents when the prospective sale appears to warrant the commitment of resources to such an activity. These contractors are responsible for their own costs except in some instances where the Company’s management pre-approves an expenditure aimed at winning a sales contract.

 

We are increasingly exploring the use of sales channels to communicate the value of and sell our products. Examples of the types of channels we seek are:

 

·Upstream vendors such as solar module manufacturers, inverter manufacturers, EVSE manufactures,
·EV charging service providers,
·General contractors,
·Architects,
·Engineers and consultants.

 

Our channel sales initiative is intended to significantly increase the exposure of our product to a broader audience without investment or other resource allocations on the part of the Company. We are currently working with a solar module vendor who has included our EV ARC™ in a sales presentation they have made to a major global retail brand. We are in preliminary discussions with general contractors who wish to offer our products as part of their offering. We have deployed many of the top EV charging station brands, and are increasingly attempting to educate their teams as to the value of increasing their own sales through the offering of our products as a means to execute deployments which might not otherwise be possible.

 

We intend to employ interns in early sales activities such as telemarketing and email marketing.

 

During the summer of 2015 we plan to deliver the EV ARC™ on our ARC Mobility™ trailer to a variety of locations during a “Gorilla” marketing road show. The EV ARC™ will be delivered to corporate campuses in major California cities such as San Diego, Los Angeles, San Francisco and Silicon Valley. We will pre-announce the free availability of solar powered EV charging – “Driving on Sunshine” – through the human resource and marketing departments of the host companies. It is hoped that the host companies and their employees will see the ease of deployment and the value of highly visible solar powered EV charging, and as a result, buy our products. We believe that this will be an exciting manner in which to raise awareness about the unique values our products deliver. We believe that we will be able to attract the attention of local news media and dignitaries which will further increase our exposure.

 

Intellectual Property

 

Envision owns the registered trademarks Solar Grove® and Solar Tree® structures.

 

The Company has been issued two patents: one for our Solar Tree ® structure (patent No. 7,705,277) and one recently issued for EnvisionTrak™ (a dual-synchronous tracking system for its Solar Tree® structures) (patent No. 8,648,551). Further, the Company has a patent pending for its EV ARC™ product.

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Key Initiatives

 

ARC Mobility™ - We believe that the commercialization of our ARC Mobility transportation solution will revolutionize the way that we deliver our EV ARC™ product to our customers. We believe that EV ARC™ is already the most easily deployed EV charging solution available today. ARC Mobility should make it even easier and as a result, we believe it could help increase the product’s penetration and sales. We intend to have multiple ARC™ Mobility trailers in service transporting EV ARC™ products all over the country. We have already sold the first ARC Mobility unit to a large customer and we hope to sell many more to customers who are interested in moving EV ARC™ around their facilities.

 

Out Door Advertising (OOH) - We are in discussions with two outdoor advertising companies with whom we hope to collaborate to deploy EV ARC™ Digital in multiple locations. We have secured an agreement with ACE Parking to deploy EV ARC™ Digital in their parking lots across San Diego and more broadly. We are currently seeking advertising partners to monetize the value of the advertising screens. So far we have agreement with one OOH company to sell the advertising space and we will continue to develop further relationships with other OOH providers. Management believes that the combination of our transportable, solar powered EV chargers with digital and static advertising may present a very significant growth opportunity for the Company.

 

State and Local GovernmentEnvision Solar’s EV ARC™ product was recently named in a State of California RFI for transportable, solar powered EV chargers. As far as we are aware, there were no other respondents, which further supports our belief that EV ARC™ is a product which is unique to the Company. Members of staff of the State of California have commented to us that they believe that they are behind goals where the deployment of EV charging infrastructure is concerned. We believe that the major impediments to the deployment of EV chargers are the requirements for civil works such as trenching and foundations, as well as limited access to sufficient electrical circuits to support EV charging in the locations where it is needed. Envision Solar’s products do not require access to utility grid circuits, and as such are perfect for remote locations such as rest areas and park & rides. Our EV ARC™ products can be deployed in minutes and our Solar Tree® DCFC can provide over 600 e miles per day through DC fast chargers which will deliver a full charge to a Nissan Leaf (for example) in approximately 20 minutes. We believe that this makes our products ideal for many of the State of California’s goals around the electrification of transportation, and as such, we are aggressively targeting the state with face to face meetings and educational materials. We believe that if we are successful with the state of California and Caltrans, then it is not unreasonable to expect that we can expand sales to other states, the federal government, and the Department of Defense. During a recent meeting with the City of New York, city officials informed Envision’s CEO that being listed on California’s state approved vendor’s list would make a purchase by the city of New York easier.

 

EV ARC™ ContainerizedWe are starting to see increased interest from overseas markets for our products. We are in the process of extending elements of our IP protection to Europe and China. We have recently announced a sale of EV ARC™ to the government of the US Virgin Islands and have received several inquiries from Caribbean island communities as a result of that sale. We have designed EV ARC™ to be transportable, and within the Continental United States, we can now transport it using either our ARC Mobility™ trailer or commercial trucking companies. EV ARC™ can currently be placed in a standard shipping container but re-assembly is required at the destination which reduces the “ready to operate” value of the product. Management and the technology team have thought about a design modification which will allow us to effectively collapse the EV ARC™ for containerization with a possible simple expansion process at the destination which should not require sophisticated personnel, tools or significant time. We plan to further this product development during 2015.

 

New Fabrication Facility – the Company moved into a new fabrication facility in October 2014 which also houses the Company’s corporate headquarters. With this new facility, the Company self performs a significant portion of the manufacturing, as well as assembly, of our products. Management believes that this facility, with the right scale, will help to reduce the direct costs associated with manufacturing our products, while allowing maximum flexibility and control in the delivery and quality of the finished goods. Further, it will allow us to make improvements to existing products and introduce new products in a much more timely and efficient manner.

 

Solar Tree® Structure Product/Technology Development - the Company is continuing to improve the designs and efficiencies of its products. Significant emphasis is placed on innovation which we believe enables higher quality with increased deployment efficiency and reduced deployment risk. Fabrication and installation methodologies which replace labor with mechanized processes are favored. The Company's design, fabrication, and procurement processes are under constant improvement to increase efficiency and control costs.

8
 

ARC™ Technology is the integration of storage into all existing Envision Solar products. Battery storage removes the intermittency of electrical delivery often cited as a reason for not taking advantage of renewable energy. We believe Envision Solar is positioning itself to be a leader in the convergence of renewable energy generation and storage. We believe our EV ARC™ product is an elegant embodiment of this convergence. The Company plans to continue to commit engineering resources to this space with the intention of making all products storage capable starting with the Solar Tree® array, which already has a large hollow space in its existing column which we believe could be suited for the elegant placement of battery storage technologies. The battery storage market is nascent, and according to industry analysts, poised for growth in the coming months and years. Management intends that the Company be a leader in the integration of renewable energy products with battery storage solutions.

 

The Market and the Verticals addressed

 

Envision Solar has created a suite of products which management believes are unique, compelling, and ideally suited to address the following market verticals:

 

  1. Outdoor Advertising,
  2. Electric Vehicle Charging, and
  3. Shade and Energy Production.

 

Management believes that each of these market verticals has:

 

  a) Annual spending in the billions,
  b) A global marketplace,
  c) Significant growth, and
  d) A compelling need for the products Envision produces.

 

Outdoor Advertising

As the value of traditional advertising media such as television, radio, and print diminishes, advertisers in the United States and abroad are looking for new outlets to capture the attention of consumers. Management believes there will be significant growth in spending on outdoor advertising platforms such as billboards. We believe this is particularly true relative to digital content. The DOOH (digital out of home) industry, from what we understand, is enjoying a period of rapid growth and may continue to do so for the foreseeable future. Management has seen statistics suggesting DOOH and other outdoor advertising spending were to have exceed $7B in the United States and $25B globally in 2014, with massive potential markets such as China just beginning to enter the marketplace.

 

While we believe there is a great deal of pent up appetite for billboard spending in the United States, there are also significant barriers to the widespread deployment of the infrastructure:

 

a)       Entitlement – billboards are increasingly difficult to take through the permitting and zoning process. Some jurisdictions have outlawed them entirely.

b)       Public perception – the value of billboard advertising becomes questionable when the constituency views the medium as anti-social, as is often the case with traditional billboards.

c)       Energy Costs – lit and digital billboards are major energy consumers.

d)       Content updates – billboards can be slow and costly to update.

 

We believe Envision Solar has products that solve each of the above impediments to billboard and DOOH infrastructure deployments.

 

Because the Envision Solar products are renewably energized, they are shrouded in what is often referred to as the “Green Halo.” We believe that the green/sustainable aspect of our products makes them more likely to win approval through the entitlement process, while also making them more popular with an increasingly environmentally-conscious public. The dual effect, we believe, is that our products may be deployable in locations where traditional billboards may be denied. We believe these products will be more popular with an advertisers’ intended audience and, as a result, advertisers may be willing to pay for them either as a capital purchase or through any existing payment schedule they have with vendors such as Lemar, Clear Channel or JC Decaux. Envision plans to sell product either directly to the end user or to one of the brokerages. We do not currently intend to sell space to content providers as there are other well established companies doing that to which we can sell.

9
 

Because our products produce more energy than they consume through the displaying of advertising content, they do not have ongoing operating expenses associated with energy costs. In fact, they can also support other local energy requirements such as lighting or, even more politically important, EV charging infrastructure or disaster preparedness.

 

Each of our products can be equipped with a WAN (Wide Area Network) connection that can be used to monitor the condition and performance of the unit. This WAN connection can be used equally to deliver content updates to our product’s advertising screens and to network the products so that they can be intelligently linked to one another as well as to local consumers through NFC (Near Field Communications).

 

Electric Vehicle Charging

 

While we believe the growth rates in electric vehicle sales and the resulting requirements for supporting infrastructure are impressive, to date, we do not believe the deployment of electric vehicle service equipment (“EVSE”) has met the goals set by the Department of Energy (“DoE”) or the larger companies currently engaged in the space. The reasons for the delays could be manifold but the main impediments probably include the following:

 

a)Site Acquisition – identifying and leasing/controlling locations,
b)Entitlement – permitting and zoning requirements,
c)Civil Works – foundations and trenching,
d)Inability to move the EVSE once deployed,
e)Energy – sources and cost of energy,
f)Telemetry – communications with the EV chargers.

 

We believe the Envision Solar EV ARC™ is the world’s first and only transportable, solar powered EVSE. Because it produces and stores its own energy, it does not need a grid connection and therefore needs no trenching, switch gear, or transformer upgrades. Management believes the lack of a foundation or trench means that in most jurisdictions the EV ARC™ will not need a building permit. It is immune to grid interruptions such as black outs or brown outs. As such, it will allow for vehicle charging even in times of emergency. It can be moved at any time because it is not connected to the ground or the grid, and we believe, creates an attractive and highly visible branding asset for the host. There are no utility bills to pay and, as the number of EVs increase on the host campuses; more EV ARC™ units can be added with a continued lack of disruption.

 

EV ARC™ can also be set to provide emergency power to users such as first responders during times of emergency or other grid failures. Because the EV ARC™ replenishes its batteries every day, even during cloudy conditions, we believe that it is one of the most robust and reliable back up energy sources available today.

 

EV ARC™ can be grid connected if the customer wishes. In the beginning of Q3, 2015, it is anticipated that we will deliver the first EV ARC™ products sold to a utility. The utility intends to connect the EV ARC™ units to the grid. The EV ARC™ products will be used to provide solar powered EV charging, but they will also serve as grid stability tools. During times of low energy usage on the grid, the utility will charge the EV ARC™ on board batteries. During times of grid stress, the utility will take energy from EV ARC™ batteries thus reducing the stress on their generation assets and grid infrastructure. We believe that “Grid Balancing” offers a potentially significant market opportunity for Envision’s products as electrical grids become increasingly unstable due to increased demand, aging infrastructure, and extreme weather events.

 

We believe these factors make the EV ARC™ a very compelling value proposition to anyone who intends to install such devices. With our product, a corporate customer can deploy EV charging quickly, efficiently, and without digging up its’ parking lots. The positive carbon footprint impact is also greater than a grid connected EV charger because the EV ARC™ uses sunlight to charge the electric vehicles and, we believe, the marketing and branding impact is far greater because the enterprise has a highly visible demonstration of its commitment to the environment.

 

We believe Envision Solar’s larger Solar Tree® structures also make perfect EVSE locations. Considering the list of impediments to EV infrastructure deployments, we believe that the Solar Tree® structure with column integrated CleanCharge™ EV chargers offers significant advantages over a typical grid tied EV charger. We believe that they offer the most attractive and practical mounting assets for fixed EV charging stations. The single column design is ideal for centrally locating multiple chargers and making them available to the maximum number of spaces. Entitlement might go more smoothly because the Solar Tree® structures contribute more benefits to the local environment than simple EV chargers. Those additional benefits include shade, reduction in heat islanding, reduction in light pollution, architectural accretion, reduction in grid stress, and even disaster preparedness when equipped with ARC™ technology. We believe that commercial real estate owners and corporate campuses will recognize the multiple layers of increased value delivered by Solar Tree® structures and CleanCharge™ deployed with little disruption to their facilities.

 

10
 

Solar Tree® structures with ARC™ technology energy storage could generate and possibly store enough energy to provide over 600 e miles per day through any high quality EV charger including DC fast chargers. They could be deployed in any location that is not shaded and will not require any utility grid connection. We believe that this vital factor makes them a compelling choice for remote locations where there is inadequate utility grid connection (e.g. remote rest areas) or where the requirement is for charging of mission critical vehicles (e.g. first responders, hospitals). It is our further contention that any campus environment with an EV charging need and a wish for a high degree of reliability in its electrical supply can benefit from our Solar Tree® structures with ARC™ on-board energy storage because, we believe, in times of grid instability (e.g. natural disaster, terrorism, capacity constraints), the Envision Solar products could provide the most reliable source of energy at the location.

 

Management believes that so called “range anxiety” is one of the top two reasons that customers are not buying EVs. We believe that our products can contribute in a significant and material manner to reducing range anxiety. As a result, we believe that any company or governmental entity that views the roll out of EV charging infrastructure as important to its business could reasonably be expected to become our customer.

 

Shade, Renewable Energy Production and Energy Resilience

 

Envision Solar was initially conceived as an entity structured to provide architectural and design services to customers looking for shaded parking solutions. The Company invented the Solar Tree® product line that we believe still provides the best option for solar and shade generation in parking lots. Now, with the introduction of the newest Envision product, the Solar Tree® HVLC (high value low cost) array, we believe that we can be competitive in many purely energy focused projects as well. Management believes that the opportunity in energy resilience offers opportunities for differentiation from our competition and growth in sales. We believe that many customers already view reliable energy as more important than cheap energy.

 

Using solar generation to reduce an entity’s utility bill is not new and is now a highly competitive market. Envision Solar believes that the growth in energy resiliency products will create a significant opportunity for the Company. We have overcome many hurdles inherent in the production of reliable, cost effective, stand alone, renewable energy generation and storage solutions. Our EV ARC™ product is essentially a micro-grid which generates, stores, and makes available, day or night, clean, reliable electrical energy. This technology is already offering our customers an option to back up generators or other expensive measures which they feel compelled to take to safeguard their increasingly important energy supplies. Many of our customers have expressed that they view the fact that EVs can charge from our products even when the utility grid fails as one of the key components in their decision to buy. Their ability to connect external devices to the EV ARC™ power outlets and “shore power” cable may allow them to eliminate the need for gasoline or diesel generators where EV ARC™ is deployed.

 

Power outages cost the United States $80 billion per year according to the Lawrence Berkely National Laboratories. A report in the Wall Street Journal stated that the United States is nine key sub stations away from a total black out, and further reported that if one of a few transformer companies who could supply the hardware to repair the sub stations was also disabled, that the black outs would last 18 months. We believe that energy resiliency will be an important growth market and that our Solar Tree® and EV ARC™ products with ARC technology energy storage can address this and provide possible growth opportunities.

 

Distributed generation photovoltaic solar projects have historically been rooftop or adjacent property installations. Rooftops have a number of inherent problems that are avoided by utilizing parking lots and the top levels of parking structures for solar installations. Rooftops are populated with mechanical equipment, vents, skylights, elevator overruns and most importantly, roofing materials and systems including waterproof membranes, that require maintenance, are warranted, and must be replaced often – more often than solar PV products. Rooftops are also limited in the area which is required for large scale energy production by PV systems. The low returns generated by many roof top and adjacent property solar deployments are often not sufficient inducement to a real estate owner to expose themselves to the encumbrance and risks associated with those sorts of deployments, which in part, might explain the relatively low adoption of this otherwise beneficial technology.

11
 

There are over 800 million parking spaces in the United States. We believe there are numerous reasons that parking lots are preferable locations, in many cases, to building rooftops, which we believe accounts for the rapid growth of the solar parking array market. Parking lots are large, unobstructed, sun-drenched areas that are easily accessible during project construction. They have no waterproofing issues and benefit significantly from shade for both cars and drivers. In addition, our products emphasize “Solar You Can See!” as rooftop solar can’t be seen in most cases. Solar parking arrays, on the other hand, are experienced and enjoyed by employees and visitors. With the installation of a solar parking array, a previously barren and unpleasant parking lot could become a cool, shady, area where everyone can directly experience clean solar energy generation, shade, and soft safe lighting at night. We believe property owners will enjoy the benefits of the positive demonstration such a visible display of sustainable design that their properties are and assist in turning cost centers into revenue centers. As the adoption of Electric Vehicles increase, we believe parking lots will be ideal locations for EV charging infrastructure and Envision’s products with SunCharge™ will offer a very attractive option to any entity considering the deployment of such solutions.

 

We believe, globally, solar deployments are growing significantly. While much of the growth has been focused on low-cost solutions, we believe that there will be a shift towards quality over cost as the market matures and the reduced costs of commoditized components allow for higher quality deployments while still approaching or even surpassing grid parity. Our deployment speed is also important to our marketing efforts. In most cases, we deploy our Solar Tree® products in active parking lots of active businesses. Whether we are deploying for shade or for marketing purposes, our prospective customers often consider business disruption in their analysis and buying decisions. We believe that our teams can perform the fastest deployments in the industry, making deployment of Envision products less negatively impactful than the deployment of our competitor’s products. The potential loss of revenue or opportunity caused by a torn-up parking lot can, over time, be quite substantial. We believe our deployment speed will increasingly contribute to Envision’s competitive edge.

 

Customer Concentration

 

During 2014, the Company had two customers that each exceeded 10% of our revenue. Although we will continue to market and sell to these same entities, the revenues were for independent product sales or project based sales which conclude with installations, and there is no continued effect or relationship to any future revenues from these sources or others.

 

Competition

 

The solar energy industry is intensely competitive. We are subject to competition from a number of other companies manufacturing, selling, and installing solar power products in the commercial market, many of which have longer operating histories and greater financial and other resources than the Company. Our competitors include but are not limited to Baja Carports, Solaire, ViSole Energy, and Wattlotts. These companies, among many others, compete with us in the business of designing, assembling, selling, and installing solar power production facilities for parking lots and parking structures. While we believe that our proprietary designs and our deployment strategies differentiate us from our competitors in the market, there is no assurance that our business, operating results, and financial condition will not be materially adversely affected by our competitors.

 

Government Regulation

 

Businesses in general and solar energy companies in particular are subject to extensive regulation at the federal, state, and local level. We are subject to extensive government regulation of employment, health, safety, working conditions, labor relations, and the environment in the course of the conduct of our business. In order for our customers to enable the installation of our equipment and to utilize our products, they generally are required to obtain permits from local and other governmental agencies. In order to access the utility grid for the solar power produced by our products, they must comply with the applicable rules and regulations of the relevant state public utility agencies. In order for our customers to take advantage of available tax and other governmental incentives associated with the installation of solar power production facilities, and the production and use or sale of solar power, they must comply with the applicable regulatory terms and conditions. Government regulation may have a material adverse impact on our business, operating results, and financial condition.

 

ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

 

None.

 

12
 

ITEM 2. PROPERTIES

 

Our corporate headquarters are located at 9270 Trade Place, San Diego, California 92126. We lease approximately 31,500 square feet of office and warehouse space pursuant to a sublease that extends through July 28, 2016.

 

ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

The Company may be involved in legal actions and claims arising in the ordinary course of business from time to time. As of December 31, 2014, the Company is not involved in any open litigation matters.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

Not Applicable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13
 

 

Part II

 

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

On May 3, 2010, we received our listing for quotation on OTC-QB market under the symbol "EVSI". Prior to our reverse merger, there was no public market for our common stock.

 

The range of high and low last sale closing price quotations for each fiscal quarter during the most recent two years is as follows:

 

  High Low
Year Ended December 31, 2013    
First Quarter ended March 31, 2013 $0.29 $0.16
Second Quarter ended June 30, 2013 $0.25 $0.16
Third Quarter ended September 30, 2013 $0.22 $0.14
Fourth Quarter ended December 31, 2013 $0.18 $0.13
     
Year Ended December 31, 2014    
First Quarter ended March 31, 2014 $0.21 $0.13
Second Quarter ended June 30, 2014 $0.21 $0.07
Third Quarter ended September 30, 2014 $0.20 $0.14
Fourth Quarter ended December 31, 2014 $0.17 $0.11
     

 

The above quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail markup, mark-down, or commission and may not necessarily represent actual transactions. The closing price of our common stock on March 20, 2015 was $0.14 per share.

 

On March 20, 2015, there were approximately 445 holders of record of our common stock.

 

We have not declared or paid any cash dividends on our common stock and do not anticipate declaring or paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. We can give no assurances that we will ever have excess funds available to pay dividends.

 

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

 

During the year ended December 31, 2014 pursuant to a private placement, the Company issued 20,186,725 shares of common stock for cash at a purchase price of $0.15 per share or $3,028,010, and the Company incurred $102,840 of capital raising fees that were paid in cash and charged to additional paid-in capital. Additionally, as a part of the offering price, the Company issued 20,186,725 warrants, each with an exercise price of $0.15 per share and a three year term. Further, the Company effectively issued 428,499 warrants, each with a 3 year term and $0.25 per share exercise price, to the placement agents.

 

Stock Issued for Services – Related Party

 

During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company issued 440,000 shares of the Company’s common stock with a per share value of $0.15 (based on contemporaneous cash sales prices) or $66,000, and issued an additional 176,856 shares of the Company’s common stock with a per share value average of $0.15 (based on market price at the time of the transaction) or $26,528 to GreenCore Capital LLC for professional services rendered. Jay Potter, our director, is the managing member of GreenCore and the individual performing the services.

 

14
 

Stock Issued for Director Services

 

On January 23, 2014, Mr. Paul H. Feller accepted an appointment as a new director of the Company effective January 23, 2014. In consideration for Mr. Feller’s acceptance to serve as a director of the Company, the Company granted 1,000,000 restricted shares of its common stock to him, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Restricted Stock Grant Agreement including but not limited to the following vesting schedule: 166,672 shares on January 24, 2014 and then 69,444 shares on the last day of each calendar quarter thereafter commencing on March 31, 2014. The total value of this stock grant is $0.15 per share (based on contemporaneous cash sales prices) or $150,000. The Company issued and released 444,448 of these shares, with a value of $66,667, during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2014.

 

On April 2, 2014, Mr. John “Jack” Schneider accepted an appointment as a new director of the Company effective April 2, 2014. In consideration for Mr. Schneider’s acceptance to serve as a director of the Company, the Company granted 1,000,000 restricted shares of its common stock to him, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Restricted Stock Grant Agreement including but not limited to the following vesting schedule: 166,672 shares on April 2, 2014 and then 69,444 shares on the last day of each calendar quarter thereafter commencing on June 30, 2014. The total value of this stock grant is $0.15 per share (based on contemporaneous cash sales prices) or $150,000. The Company issued and released 375,004 of these shares, with a value of $56,251, during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2014. Mr. Schneider resigned from the Board on March 5, 2015.

 

On July 11, 2014, Mr. Don Moody accepted an appointment as a new director of the Company effective July 11, 2014. In consideration for Mr. Moody’s acceptance to serve as a director of the Company, the Company granted 1,000,000 restricted shares of its common stock to him, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Restricted Stock Grant Agreement including but not limited to the following vesting schedule: 166,672 shares on July 11, 2014 and then 69,444 shares on the last day of each calendar quarter thereafter commencing on September 30, 2014. The total value of this stock grant is $0.15 per share (based on contemporaneous cash sales prices) or $150,000. The Company issued and released 305,560 of these shares, with a value of $45,834, during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2014.

 

Stock Issued in Settlement of Convertible Notes Payable and Related Interest

 

On February 28, 2014, the Company issued 3,666,666 shares of common stock with a value of $0.15 per share (based on contractual terms), or $550,000, for the conversion of principal owed on its convertible debt. Further, and also on February 28, 2014, the Company issued an additional 1,034,410 shares of common stock with a per share value of $0.15 (based on contractual terms), or $175,850, related to the conversion of accrued interest owed on this convertible debt.

 

As an inducement to convert the principal debt amount discussed above, the Company agreed to issue 3,727,778 common stock purchase warrants, each with a strike price of $0.20 per share and a three year term. These warrants were valued at $482,300 using the Black-Scholes valuation methodology.

 

As a fee to extend the term of the convertible debt discussed above, the Company issued 1,500,000 common stock purchase warrants to the holder valued at $193,625 using the Black-Scholes valuation methodology, each with a three year term and $0.20 per share strike price.

 

Stock Issued in Settlement of Note Payable

 

In September 2014, the Company issued 150,000 shares of common stock with a per share value of $0.16 (based on market price at the time of the transaction) or $24,000 as a partial payment of outstanding debt.

 

15
 

 

Equity Compensation Plans

 

2008 Stock Option Plan

 

On February 12, 2010, in connection with our reverse merger with Envision CA, we adopted the 2008 Stock Option Plan of Envision CA (the “2008 Plan”) pursuant to which 6,108,571 shares (200,000 pre-split) of Envision CA common stock were reserved for issuance as awards to employees, directors, consultants and other service providers. The purpose of the 2008 Plan is to provide an incentive to attract and retain directors, officers, consultants, advisors and employees whose services are considered valuable, to encourage a sense of proprietorship and to stimulate an active interest of such persons in our development and financial success. Under the 2008 Plan, we are authorized to issue incentive stock options intended to qualify under Section 422 of the Code and non-qualified stock options. The incentive stock options may only be granted to employees. Nonstatutory stock options may be granted to employees, directors and consultants. The 2008 Plan, which we believe was ratified by the shareholders, will be administered by our Board of Directors until such time as such authority has been delegated to a committee of the Board of Directors. On a post-Merger basis, 5,867,007 stock options have been granted to date and remain outstanding under the 2008 Plan.

 

2011 Stock Incentive Plan

 

On August 10, 2011, in order to provide an incentive to attract and retain directors, officers, consultants, advisors and employees whose services are considered valuable, to encourage a sense of proprietorship and to stimulate an active interest of such persons in our development and financial success, the Company, through its Board of Directors, adopted a new equity incentive plan (the "2011 Plan"), pursuant to which 30,000,000 shares (plus annual increases as defined in the plan) of our common stock are reserved for issuance as awards to employees, directors, consultants and other service providers. Under the 2011 Plan, we are authorized to issue incentive stock options intended to qualify under Section 422 of the Code and non-qualified stock options. The incentive stock options may only be granted to employees. Nonstatutory stock options may be granted to employees, directors and consultants. The 2011 Plan is administered by our Board of Directors until such time as such authority has been delegated to a committee of the Board of Directors. The 2011 Plan was ratified by our shareholders in 2012. To date, 9,520,000 stock options have been granted and remain outstanding under the 2011 Plan.

 

Incentive Plan Awards

 

From January 1, 2014 through December 31, 2014, the Company issued a total of 600,000 stock options under the 2011 Plan, which were issued to three of its Board members.

 

The following table sets forth certain information regarding our 2008 Plan and 2011 Plan as of December 31, 2014:

 

Number of securities
to be issued
upon exercise of
outstanding stock options
  Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding stock
options
  Number of securities
remaining available
for future issuance
under equity
compensation plans
       
15,387,007  $0.28  21,380,000

 

 

Warrants

 

All warrants granted in 2014 are included and discussed above.

 

ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

 

Not applicable.

16
 

ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

This report contains forward-looking statements that are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts, and projections about us, the industry in which we operate and other matters, as well as management's beliefs and assumptions and other statements regarding matters that are not historical facts. These statements include, in particular, statements about our plans, strategies and prospects. For example, when we use words such as "projects," "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," "should," "would," "could," "will," "opportunity," "potential" or "may," and variations of such words or other words that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes, we are making forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 (Securities Act) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act).

 

These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties that may cause the Company’s actual results to be materially different from any future results expressed or implied by the Company in those statements. The most important factors that could prevent the Company from achieving its stated goals include, but are not limited to, the following:

 

(a)volatility or decline of the Company’s stock price;

 

(b)potential fluctuation in quarterly results;

 

(c)failure of the Company to earn revenues or profits;

 

(d)inadequate capital to continue or expand its business, and inability to raise additional capital or financing to implement its business plans;

 

(e)unavailability of capital or financing to prospective customers of the Company to enable them to purchase products and services from the Company;

 

(f)failure to commercialize the Company’s technology or to make sales;

 

(g)reductions in demand for the Company’s products and services, whether because of competition, general industry conditions, loss of tax incentives for solar power, technological obsolescence or other reasons;

 

(h)rapid and significant changes in markets;

 

(i)inability of the Company to pay its liabilities;

 

(j)litigation with or legal claims and allegations by outside parties;

 

(k)insufficient revenues to cover operating costs, resulting in persistent losses; and

 

(l)potential dilution of the ownership of existing shareholders in the Company due to the issuance of new securities by the Company in the future.

 

 

There is no assurance that the Company will be profitable. The Company may not be able to successfully develop, manage, or market its products and services. The Company may not be able to attract or retain qualified executives and other personnel. Intense competition may suppress the prices that the Company can charge for its products and services, hindering profitability or causing losses. The Company may not be able to obtain customers for its products or services. Government regulation may hinder the Company’s business. Additional dilution in outstanding stock ownership may be incurred due to the issuance of more shares, warrants and stock options, or the exercise of outstanding warrants and stock options. The Company is exposed to other risks inherent in its business.

17
 

 

Because the statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. The Company cautions you not to place undue reliance on the statements, which speak only as of the date of this Form 10-K. The cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section should be considered in connection with any subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements that the Company or persons acting on its behalf may issue. The Company does not undertake any obligation to review or confirm analysts’ expectations or estimates or to release publicly any revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Form 10-K, or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

 

OVERVIEW:

 

Business Overview

 

Envision invents, designs, and manufactures solar products and proprietary technology solutions targeting three verticals: electric vehicle charging infrastructure; out of home advertising infrastructure; and renewable energy production and disaster preparedness. The Company focuses on creating renewably energized platforms for EV charging, and media and branding which are attractive, rapidly deployed, and of the highest quality. Management believes that the Company's chief differentiator is its ability to design and engineer architecturally accretive solar products which are a complex integration of simple, commonly available engineered components. The resulting products are built to have the longest life expectancy in the industry while also delivering valuable amenities and possible revenue opportunities for our customers. Management believes that Envision's products deliver multiple layers of value such as: renewably energized EV charging; media, branding, and advertising platforms; renewable and reliable energy production; architectural enhancement; reduced carbon footprint; reduction of heat islanding and improved parking experiences through shading; high visibility "green halo" branding; reduction of net operating costs through reduced utility bills; and revenue creation opportunities through the sales of digital out of home (DOOH) media.

 

The Company’s premier product is the Solar Tree® array for which the canopy footprint measures an approximate 35 ft by 35 ft and covers 6-8 parking stalls. We have also developed various models of this product to help meet what we believe to be different market demands including the HVBA (high value branding asset), SMP (sustainable media platform), HVLC (high value, low cost) and the smaller Socket array. These products can also be engineered to accommodate different sizing while still using our basic backbone design. The Company has focused significant efforts over the past few years attempting to build out and also to standardize our main product offerings. We believe these efforts will assist us in establishing economies of scale in the purchasing of the components that makeup the product, reducing continued design costs, and developing efficiencies and risk reduction strategies in the deployment of the products. Although these efforts have added to expenses in both the direct costs of deployments as well as additional operating costs in the current periods, we believe the Company will be able to capitalize on these improvements and see cost reductions in the future leading to gross profits. These improvements include items such as a factory built steel columns of the array, the development of pre-engineered purlin sections that can be assembled and installed in the field as completed sections, pre installation and wiring of various electrical components of the system onto the structure in the factory, as well as prefabricated pads for inverters and electrical equipment. Not only should this help reduce deployment time and field activities and thus reduce costs, but we believe the improvements will also help minimize disruption at customer sites which will help the Company in its sales efforts.

 

Further, the Company has developed a product called the EVARC™. This is a standalone, islanded version of a solar array with integrated electric vehicle charging infrastructure and battery storage. There is no requirement to connect to the electrical grid and thus deployments will be as direct as delivering the finished good product to the customer site and turning it on. As these units are free standing and not connected into the electrical grid or other fixed infrastructure, these units can be redeployed to other locations thus offering significant flexibility and value to an end customer. Based on initial and continuing market feedback, management believes this will have the potential to significantly increase future revenues of the Company as well as generating a broader recognition of the Company in the market.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Please refer to Note 1 in the consolidated financial statements for further information on the Company’s critical accounting policies which are summarized as follows:

 

Accounts Receivable. Accounts receivable are customer obligations due under normal trade terms. Management reviews accounts receivable on a periodic basis to determine if any receivables will potentially be uncollectible. Management’s evaluation includes several factors including the aging of the accounts receivable balances, a review of significant past due accounts, our historical write-off experience, net of recoveries and economic conditions. The Company includes any accounts receivable balances that are determined to be uncollectible in its overall allowance for doubtful accounts. Further, the Company may record a general reserve in its allowance for doubtful accounts to account for future changes that may negatively impact our overall collections. After all attempts to collect a receivable have failed, the receivable is written off against the allowance.

 

Impairment of Long-lived Assets. The Company accounts for long-lived assets in accordance with the provisions of ASC 360-10-35-15 “Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” This guidance requires that long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future undiscounted net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell.

 

Accounting for Derivatives. The Company evaluates its convertible instruments, options, warrants, or other contracts to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives to be separately accounted for under ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging.”  The result of this accounting treatment is that the fair value of the derivative is marked-to-market on each balance sheet date and recorded as a liability.  In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the statement of operations as other income (expense).  Upon conversion or exercise of a derivative instrument, the instrument is marked to fair value at the conversion date and then that fair value is reclassified to equity.  Equity instruments that are initially classified as equity that become subject to reclassification under ASC Topic 815 are reclassified to liabilities at the fair value of the instrument on the reclassification date.

 

Use of Estimates. The preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America. (“U.S. GAAP”) requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The consolidated financial statements include estimates based on currently available information and our judgment as to the outcome of future conditions and circumstances. Significant estimates in the accompanying consolidated financial statements include the allowance for doubtful accounts receivable, valuation of inventory, depreciable lives of property and equipment, estimates of costs to complete and earnings on uncompleted contracts, estimates of loss contingencies, valuation of derivatives, valuation of beneficial conversion features in convertible debt, valuation of share-based payments, and the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets.

 

Revenue and Cost Recognition. Revenues are primarily derived from the direct sales of products in addition to construction projects for the construction and installation of integrated solutions and proprietary products. Revenues may also consist of design fees for the design of solar systems and arrays, and revenues from sales of professional services.

 

Revenues from design services and professional services are recognized as earned.

 

Revenues from inventoried product sales are recognized upon the final delivery of such product to the customer. Any deposits received from a customer prior to such delivery are accounted for as deferred revenue on the balance sheet.

 

Revenues and related costs on construction projects are recognized using the “percentage of completion method” of accounting in accordance with ASC 605-35, “Construction-Type and Production-Type Contracts”. Under this method, contract revenues are recognized over the performance period of the contract in direct proportion to the costs incurred as a percentage of total estimated costs for the entirety of the contract. Costs include direct material, direct labor, subcontract labor, allocable depreciation, and other allocable indirect costs and are charged to the periods as incurred. All unallocable indirect costs and corporate general and administrative costs are also charged to the periods as incurred. Any recognized revenues that have not been billed to a customer are recorded as an asset in “costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts.” Any billings of customers in excess of recognized revenues are recorded as a liability in “Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts.” However, in the event a loss on a contract is foreseen, the Company will recognize the loss when such loss is determined.

18
 

 

For construction contracts that do not qualify for use of the percentage of completion method, the Company accounts for such contracts using the “completed contract method” of accounting in accordance with ASC 605-35. Under this method, contract costs are accumulated as deferred assets and billings and/or cash received are recorded to a deferred revenue liability account during the periods of construction, but no revenues, costs or profits are recognized in operations until the period upon completion of the contract. Costs include direct material, direct labor, subcontract labor, allocable depreciation, and other allocable indirect costs. All unallocable indirect costs and corporate general and administrative costs are charged to the periods as incurred. However, in the event a loss on a contract is foreseen, the Company will recognize the loss when such loss is determined. The deferred asset (accumulated contract costs) in excess of the deferred liability (billings and/or cash received) is classified as a current asset under “Costs in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts.” The deferred liability (billings and/or cash received) in excess of the deferred asset (accumulated contract costs) is classified under current liabilities as “Billings in excess of costs on uncompleted contracts.”

 

A contract is considered complete when all costs except insignificant items have been incurred and the installation is operating according to specifications or has been accepted by the customer.

 

The Company has contracts in various stages of completion. Such contracts require estimates to determine the appropriate cost and revenue recognition. Costs estimates are reviewed periodically on a contract-by-contract basis throughout the life of the contract such that adjustments to the profit resulting from revisions are made cumulative to the date of the revision. Significant management judgments and estimates, including the estimated costs to complete projects, must be made and used in connection with the revenue recognized in the accounting period. Current estimates may be revised as additional information becomes available.

 

The Company includes shipping and handling fees billed to customers as revenues, and shipping and handling costs as cost of revenues. The Company generally provides a one year warranty on its products for materials and workmanship and will pass on the warranties from its vendors, if any, which generally covers this one year period. In accordance with ASC 450-20-25, the Company accrues for product warranties when the loss is probable and can be reasonably estimated.  At December 31, 2014, the Company has no product warranty accrual given its lack of historical warranty experience.

 

Stock Based Compensation. At inception, we adopted ASC Topic 718, “Compensation – Stock Options.” ASC Topic 718 requires companies to estimate and recognize the fair value of stock-based awards to employees and directors. The value of the portion of an award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as an expense over the requisite service periods using the straight-line attribution method. The Company accounts for non-employee share-based awards in accordance with the measurement and recognition criteria of ASC 505-50 “Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees”. We estimate the fair value of each stock option at the grant date by using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.

 

Results of Operations

 

Results of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2014 Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2013

 

Revenue. For the year ended December 31, 2014, our revenue was $1,033,438 compared to $281,014 for the same period in 2013. During 2014, our revenues were primarily derived from three active projects for two customers entailing the manufacture and installation of our new HVLC Solar Tree® arrays. Further, we manufactured and delivered three of our newest EV ARC™ units. During 2013, the revenues derived from the successful installation of our first ever Cadillac branded Solar Tree® array for a dealership, and, more importantly, we were able to design, build, and deliver the first three units of our new EVARC™ product to end customers.

 

19
 

As of March 15, 2015, the Company has approximately $2.4 million in contracted backlog. We believe we will be able to fulfill this backlog in the following two quarters.

 

Gross Profit.  For the year ended December 31, 2014, we had a gross loss of $100,118 compared to a gross loss of $244,538 for the same period in 2013. In 2014, the gross loss included losses on project installations, certain manufacturing tooling costs which may be utilized in future production runs, and losses related the manufacturing of the EV ARC™ units. Sales volumes and selling price points have not allowed for the achievement of production economies which would allow us to overcome current production costs and thus we have experienced negative gross margins on such product sales. Management believes that these losses will be reduced and ultimately eliminated in the future with improvements to the production process as well as the economies the Company could achieve with larger production runs. We believe that we may see these cost reductions and production economies with fabrication improvements that will come with our establishment and improvement of the fabrication facility opened in October 2014. In 2013, the gross loss related primarily to the production cost overruns of the first ever EV ARC™ units as well as the deployment of the first ever Cadillac branded Solar Tree® array.

 

Operating Expenses.  Total operating expenses were $2,396,699 for the year ended December 31, 2014, compared to $2,190,133 for the same period in 2013.  Of these amounts, non-cash, stock based compensation expense increased to $736,388 in the 2014 fiscal year as compared to $557,967 in 2013. In addition to stock option expense increasing by approximately $22,000 between 2014 and 2013, a large portion of this increase, amounting to $187,016, is attributed to the value of common stock issued by the Company for services, a large portion of which is further attributed to director services of which there was no such expense in 2013. Although other operating expenses remained fairly consistent between the years, there were a few items of note. General labor expense decreased by approximately $100,000 due to the direct allocation of some of this labor cost to cost of revenues, while sales labor increased by approximately $80,000. Office rent increased to $130,939 in 2014 as compared to $107,168 in 2013 as a direct result of the Company moving into its new fabrication facility and corporate headquarters. Further, marketing and travel expenses decreased by approximately $37,000 in 2014 as compared to 2013, while research and development increased by roughly the same amount.

 

Provision for Income Taxes.  Our income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 remained consistent and related to a $1,600 charge for the California Franchise Tax Board based on the minimum tax due to the state for each year. We did not incur any federal tax liability for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 because we incurred operating losses in these periods. 

 

Interest Expense. Interest expense was $1,037,700 for the year ended December 31, 2014, compared to $647,854 for the same period in 2013. The increase was primarily derived from expensing the $482,300 value of stock purchase warrants granted to the holder of a convertible note as an inducement to convert a partial balance of the note. As a result of this conversion and the associated decrease of the balance outstanding on this convertible note, coupon interest decreased accordingly.

 

Gain (loss) on debt Settlement. For the period ended December 31, 2014, we had a loss on debt settlement of $14,688 compared to a gain on debt settlement of $114,167 for the same period in 2013. In 2014, the loss primarily related to the conversion of interest associated with our convertible note. In 2013, the gain derived from the successful efforts in negotiating settlements of historical obligations of the Company.

 

Change in Fair Value of Embedded Conversion Option Liability. The income associated with the change in fair value of our embedded conversion option liability increased to $404,215 for the year ended December 31, 2014, compared to $174,808 for the period ended December 31, 2013. The amounts represent the change in fair value of the embedded conversion option attached to the Gemini Master Fund notes and are in large part due to the fluctuation of our stock price in relation to the conversion strike price of the debt.

 

Net Loss.  We generated net losses of $3,146,302 for the year ended December 31, 2014, compared to $2,793,910 for the same period in 2013. The major components that derive these losses, and the changes of such between years, are discussed in the above paragraphs.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

General. At December 31, 2014, we had cash of $1,380,554. We have historically met our cash needs through proceeds from private placements of our securities, and from loans. Our cash requirements are generally for operating activities. 

 

20
 

Our operating activities used cash of $1,817,122 for the year ended December 31, 2014, and we used cash in operations of $1,591,667 for the same period in 2013. The use of cash was primarily driven by the $3,146,302 net loss we experienced in the period offset by various net changes in the balance sheet items and other non cash items in such loss. In 2014, we had a non-cash charge of $482,300 related to the value of stock purchase warrants granted to the holder of our convertible debt as an inducement to convert a certain portion of the outstanding balance on such note. Also in 2014, we had a non-cash charge of $457,152 related to the amortization of stock option expense for stock options that were primarily granted in prior years, and had a non-cash expense of $261,280 related to stock issued for professional services of which approximately $169,000 related to director services. In 2014, increases in inventory accounted for a use of cash of $328,431 as we started to build product for the fulfillment of contracted sales, and increases in prepaid expenses accounted for a use of cash of $114,479 primarily related to a deposit given to a vendor for future raw materials, while deferred revenue stemming from deposits from customers for product sales provided $717,291 of cash. Deposits created a use of cash of $154,940 and related to monies we deposited with our new landlord primarily for future rent.

 

Cash used in investing activities during the year ended December 31, 2014 was $76,092, compared to $41,948 during the same period in 2013. In 2014, these costs related to new equipment and leasehold improvements for our new fabrication facility.

 

Cash received in our financing activities was $2,881,670 for the year ended December 31, 2014, compared to cash received of $1,768,317 during the same period in 2013.  These cash flows are primarily attributable to the sale of common stock in private placements in each of the applicable years, less offering costs for such period. Additionally, in 2014 and 2013, the Company made principal payments of $12,000 and $12,067 respectively, on a debt instrument in lieu of interest.

 

Current assets increased to $2,084,118 at December 31, 2014 from $629,284 at December 31, 2013 (primarily related to the increase of cash, prepaid assets and inventory) while current liabilities decreased to $2,957,267 at December 31, 2014 from $3,233,430 at December 31, 2013 (notably related to the decrease in convertible note payable and accrued liabilities offset by an increase in deferred revenue). As a result, our working capital deficit was reduced from prior year to a deficit of $873,149 at December 31, 2014 from a deficit of $2,604,146 at December 31, 2013.

 

As of December 31, 2014, the Company had $1,097,974 in short term borrowings. All of our borrowings incur interest at a rate of 10% per annum. Payments on the Company’s borrowings will restrict cash used for operations during 2015. One of the short term borrowing arrangements is secured by substantially all assets of the Company and its subsidiary.

 

Management believes that as more of our products are sold into the marketplace, and as the public awareness of our products and our company continues to grow, that increased sales opportunities will follow. The introduction of our EV ARC product line has proven to be beneficial as we believe the demand for this product will be significant and we believe we have seen this begin to materialize with the positive responses we are receiving from our potential customers. We believe that the evolution of this process, the maturation of other long sales cycle opportunities and continued changes we strive to make to improve our processes and prospects will allow us to experience profitable growth in the future. The opening of our fabrication facility should allow us the opportunity to better control the costs and quality of the products we deliver. This facility should also allow us the opportunity to better manage the timing and delivery of our products. As we believe that change for improvement is a constant goal, other changes that we continue to evolve include: increases in external sales relationships, increases in internal sales personnel, process improvements, standardization and improved product design, cost reductions to be achieved with deployment and manufacturing velocities and improved vendor relationships. Management believes that these improvements and changes will help enable the Company to generate sufficient revenue and gross margins and raise additional capital to allow the Company to manage its debt burden, operating capital needs and assist the Company towards growth in the future. There is no assurance, however, as to if or when the Company will be able to achieve those investment objectives. The Company does not have sufficient capital to meet its current cash needs which the Company estimates, excluding any debt burden, to be approximately $2,000,000 for 2015, including the costs of compliance with the continuing reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company intends to seek additional capital and both short and long term debt financing to attempt to overcome its working capital deficit, but there is no assurance that the Company can raise sufficient additional capital or obtain sufficient financing to enable it to sustain monthly operations. The Company will attempt to renegotiate the maturity dates of its current debt financings as needed and as it has done successfully in the past, but there is no assurance that these efforts will be successful. In order to address its working capital deficit, the Company also intends to endeavor to increase sales of its existing products and services. There may not be sufficient funds available to the Company to enable it to remain in business and the Company’s need for additional financing are likely to persist.

21
 

Contractual Obligations

 

Please refer to Note 11 in the consolidated financial statements for further information on the Company’s contractual obligations.

 

Going Concern Qualification

 

The Company has incurred significant losses from operations, and such losses are expected to continue. The Company’s Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm has included a "Going Concern Qualification" in their report for the year ended December 31, 2014. In addition, the Company has limited operating and working capital. The foregoing raises substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans include seeking additional capital or debt financing. There is no guarantee that additional capital or debt financing will be available when and to the extent required, or that if available, it will be on terms acceptable to the Company. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. The "Going Concern Qualification" might make it substantially more difficult to raise capital.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

 

 

ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Not applicable.

22
 

 

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

 

Envision Solar International, Inc. and Subsidiary

 

Consolidated Financial Statements

 

December 31, 2014 and 2013

 

23
 

 

 

Envision Solar International, Inc. and Subsidiary

 

Table of Contents

 

 

  Page (s)
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm F-1
   
Consolidated Balance Sheets F-2
   
Consolidated Statements of Operations F-3
   
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit F-4
   
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows F-5
   
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F-6
   

 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

 

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of:

Envision Solar International, Inc.

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Envision Solar International, Inc. and its Subsidiary as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ deficit, and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2014. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. 

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements.  An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall consolidated financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Envision Solar International, Inc. and its Subsidiary as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2014 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company reported a net loss of $3,146,302 and $2,793,910 in 2014 and 2013, respectively, and used cash for operating activities of $1,817,122 and $1,591,667 in 2014 and 2013, respectively. At December 31, 2014, the Company had a working capital deficiency, stockholders’ deficit and accumulated deficit of $873,149, $582,799 and $30,762,400 respectively. These matters raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans as to these matters are also described in Note 2. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

 

 

 

/s/ Salberg & Company P.A.

 

SALBERG & COMPANY, P.A.

Boca Raton, Florida

March 31, 2015

 

 

2295 NW Corporate Blvd., Suite 240 • Boca Raton, FL 33431-7328

Phone: (561) 995-8270 • Toll Free: (866) CPA-8500 • Fax: (561) 995-1920

www.salbergco.com • info@salbergco.com

Member National Association of Certified Valuation Analysts • Registered with the PCAOB

Member CPAConnect with Affiliated Offices Worldwide • Member AICPA Center for Audit Quality

 

F-1
 

 

Envision Solar International, Inc. and Subsidiary

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

   December 31, 
   2014   2013 
Assets          
           
Current Assets          
Cash  $1,380,554   $392,098 
Accounts Receivable, net   103,217    179,459 
Subscription Receivable   25,000     
Prepaid and other current assets   134,778    38,255 
Inventory, net   347,903    19,472 
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts   92,666     
Total Current Assets   2,084,118    629,284 
           
Property and Equipment, net   123,565    88,865 
           
Other Assets          
Debt issue costs, net   2,438     
Deposits   164,347    9,407 
Total Other Assets   166,785    9,407 
           
Total Assets  $2,374,468   $727,556 
           
Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit          
           
Current Liabilities          
Accounts Payable  $567,834   $458,933 
Accrued Expenses   368,226    603,300 
Sales Tax Payable   96,787    36,828 
Deferred Revenue   717,291     
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts   5,614    163,129 
Convertible Note Payable -Related Party   98,616    110,616 
Notes Payable   43,033    73,033 
Convertible Notes Payable, net of discount of $252,070 and $0 at December 31, 2014 and 2013 respectively   704,255    1,506,326 
Embedded Conversion Option Liability   355,611    281,265 
           
Total Current Liabilities   2,957,267    3,233,430 
           
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 11)          
           
Stockholders' Deficit          
Common Stock, $0.001 par value, 162,500,000 million shares authorized, 98,482,611 and 71,702,942 shares issued or issuable and outstanding at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively   98,483    71,703 
Additional Paid-in-Capital   30,081,118    25,038,521 
Accumulated Deficit   (30,762,400)   (27,616,098)
           
Total Stockholders' Deficit   (582,799)   (2,505,874)
           
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit  $2,374,468   $727,556 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

F-2
 

 

Envision Solar International, Inc. and Subsidiary

Consolidated Statements of Operations

 

   For the Year Ended December 31, 
   2014   2013 
Revenues  $1,033,438   $281,014 
           
Cost of Revenues   1,133,556    525,552 
           
Gross Loss   (100,118)   (244,538)
           
Operating Expenses (including stock based compensation expense of $736,388 for the year ended December 31, 2014 and $557,967 for the year ended December 31, 2013)   2,396,699    2,190,133 
           
Loss From Operations   (2,496,817)   (2,434,671)
           
Other Income (Expense)          
Other Income   288    1,240 
Gain (Loss) on Debt Settlement, net   (14,688)   114,167 
Interest Expense   (1,037,700)   (647,854)
Change in fair value of embedded conversion option liability   404,215    174,808 
Total Other Expense   (647,885)   (357,639)
           
Loss Before Income Tax   (3,144,702)   (2,792,310)
           
Income Tax Expense   1,600    1,600 
           
Net Loss  $(3,146,302)  $(2,793,910)
           
Net Loss Per Share- Basic and Diluted  $(0.04)  $(0.04)
           
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding- Basic and Diluted   85,220,350    69,548,621 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

F-3
 

 

Envision Solar International, Inc. and Subsidiary

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Deficit

For the Years Ended December 31, 2014 and 2013

 

   Common Stock   Additional Paid-in   Accumulated     
   Stock   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Total 
                     
Balance December 31, 2012   58,097,609   $58,098   $22,715,994   $(24,822,188)  $(2,048,096)
                          
Stock Issued for Cash   12,901,333    12,901    1,922,299        1,935,200 
                          
Cash Offering Costs           (154,816)       (154,816)
                          
Stock Issued for Services   554,000    554    91,666        92,220 
                          
Stock Issued in Settlement of Note Payable   150,000    150    28,350        28,500 
                          
Stock Option Expense           435,028        435,028 
                          
Net Loss 2013               (2,793,910)   (2,793,910)
                          
Balance December 31, 2013   71,702,942   $71,703   $25,038,521   $(27,616,098)  $(2,505,874)
                          
Stock Issued for Cash   20,186,725    20,187    3,007,823        3,028,010 
                          
Cash Offering Costs           (102,840)       (102,840)
                          
Stock Issued for Services - Related Party   616,856    617    91,911        92,528 
                          
Stock Issued for Director Services   1,125,012    1,125    167,627        168,752 
                          
Stock Issued in Conversion of Convertible Note   3,666,666    3,667    546,333        550,000 
                          
Stock Issued in Settlement of Note Payable   150,000    150    23,850        24,000 
                          
Stock Issued in Settlement of Interest   1,034,410    1,034    174,816        175,850 
                          
Warants Issued as Conversion Inducement           482,300        482,300 
                          
Warrants Issued for Debt Extension Fee           193,625        193,625 
                          
Stock Option Expense           457,152        457,152 
                          
Net Loss 2014               (3,146,302)   (3,146,302)
                          
Balance December 31, 2014   98,482,611   $98,483   $30,081,118   $(30,762,400)  $(582,799)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

F-4
 

 

Envision Solar International, Inc. and Subsidiary

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

   For the Year Ended December 31, 
   2014   2013 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:          
Net Loss  $(3,146,302)  $(2,793,910)
Adjustments to Reconcile Net loss to Net Cash Used in Operating Activities:          
Depreciation   41,392    44,359 
Bad debt expense       11,700 
Warrants issued as debt conversion inducement fee   482,300     
Common Stock issued for Services   261,280    74,264 
Amortization of prepaid expenses paid in common stock   17,956    48,675 
Gain (loss) on debt Settlement, net   14,688    (112,667)
Gain on settlement of debt for common stock       (1,500)
Compensation expense related to grant of stock options   457,152    435,028 
Change in fair value of embedded conversion option liability   (404,215)   (174,808)
Amortization of debt discount   420,116    456,073 
Amortization of debt issue costs   4,062    5,000 
Changes in assets and liabilities:          
(Increase) decrease in:          
Accounts Receivable   76,242    138,357 
Prepaid Expenses and other current assets   (114,479)   (5,793)
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts   (92,666)    
Inventory   (328,431)   36,853 
Deposits   (154,940)    
Increase (decrease) in:          
Accounts Payable   108,901    (58,436)
Accrued Expenses   (79,913)   250,883 
Sales Tax Payable   59,959    (2,036)
Deferred Revenue   717,291    (80,000)
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts   (157,515)   136,291 
NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES   (1,817,122)   (1,591,667)
           
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:          
Purchase of Equipment   (76,092)   (41,948)
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES   (76,092)   (41,948)
           
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:          
Repayments on convertible notes payable   (12,000)   (12,067)
Proceeds from Sale of Common Stock   3,003,010    1,935,200 
Payments of offering costs related to sale of common stock   (102,840)   (154,816)
Payments of Debt Issue Costs   (6,500)    
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES   2,881,670    1,768,317 
           
NET INCREASE  IN CASH   988,456    134,702 
           
CASH AT BEGINNING OF YEAR   392,098    257,396 
           
CASH AT END OF YEAR  $1,380,554   $392,098 
           
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:          
Cash paid for interest  $   $ 
Cash paid for income tax  $1,600   $1,600 
           
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities:          
Convertible debt converted to shares of common stock  $550,000   $ 
Accrued interest converted to common stock  $175,850   $ 
Warrants issued as debt extension fee  $193,625   $ 
Embedded conversion option based effective interest  $478,561   $ 
Prepaid common stock issued for services  $   $85,740 
Common stock issued in conversion of note payable and accrued interest  $24,000   $28,500 
Subscription receivable  $25,000   $ 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

F-5
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

1.CORPORATE ORGANIZATION, NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

CORPORATE ORGANIZATION

 

The Company was incorporated on June 12, 2006 as a limited liability company (“LLC”), under the name Envision Solar, LLC. In September 2007, the company was reorganized as a California C Corporation and issued one share of common stock for each outstanding member unit in the LLC. Also during 2007, the Company formed various wholly owned subsidiaries to account for its planned future operations, but these entities were mostly dissolved over the subsequent years. The only remaining subsidiary included in these consolidated financial statements is Envision Solar Construction Company, Inc.

 

On February 11, 2010, Envision Solar International, Inc., a California corporation (Envision CA) was acquired by an inactive publicly-held company in a transaction treated as a recapitalization of the Company with Envision CA being the surviving business and becoming our wholly-owned subsidiary. On March 11, 2010, Envision CA was merged into our publicly-held company and the name of the publicly-held company was changed to Envision Solar International, Inc. (along with its subsidiaries, hereinafter the “Company”, "us", "we", "our" or "Envision"). The effects of the recapitalization have been retroactively applied to all periods presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes.

 

NATURE OF OPERATIONS

 

Envision Solar International Inc. (along with its subsidiary, hereinafter the “Company”, “us”, “we”, “our” or “Envision”), a Nevada corporation, invents, designs, and manufactures solar products and proprietary technology solutions targeting three verticals: electric vehicle charging infrastructure; out of home advertising infrastructure; and renewable energy production and disaster preparedness. The Company focuses on creating renewably energized platforms for EV charging, and media and branding which are attractive, rapidly deployed, and of the highest quality. Management believes that the Company's chief differentiator is its ability to design and engineer architecturally accretive solar products which are a complex integration of simple, commonly available engineered components. The resulting products are built to have the longest life expectancy in the industry while also delivering valuable amenities and possible revenue opportunities for our customers. Management believes that Envision's products deliver multiple layers of value such as: renewably energized EV charging; media, branding, and advertising platforms; renewable and reliable energy production; architectural enhancement; reduced carbon footprint; reduction of heat islanding and improved parking experiences through shading; high visibility "green halo" branding; reduction of net operating costs through reduced utility bills; and revenue creation opportunities through the sales of digital out of home (DOOH) media.

 

PRINCIPALS OF CONSOLIDATION

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Envision Solar International, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Envision Solar Construction Company, Inc. All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidation.

 

USE OF ESTIMATES

 

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates in the accompanying consolidated financial statements include the allowance for doubtful accounts receivable, valuation of inventory, depreciable lives of property and equipment, estimates of costs to complete and earnings on uncompleted contracts, estimates of loss contingencies, valuation of derivatives, valuation of beneficial conversion features in convertible debt, valuation of share-based payments, and the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets.

 

F-6
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

CONCENTRATIONS

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

The Company maintains its cash in bank and financial institution deposits that at times may exceed federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts through December 31, 2014. Bank balances in excess of FDIC insured levels amounted to $1,132,553 as of December 31, 2014.

 

Concentration of Accounts Receivable

 

At December 31, 2014 and 2013, customers that each accounted for more than 10% of our accounts receivable were as follows:

 

  2014 2013
Customer 1 44% 87%
Customer 2 36%
Customer 3 20% 12%

 

Concentration of Revenues

 

For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, customers that each represented more than 10% of our revenues were as follows:

 

  2014 2013
Customer A 59%
Customer B 27%
Customer C 56%
Customer D 28%
Customer E 14%

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

For the purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. There were no cash equivalents at December 31, 2014 or December 31, 2013.

 

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

The Company’s financial instruments, including cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses and short term loans, are carried at historical cost basis. At December 31, 2014, the carrying amounts of these instruments approximated their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments. (See note 10 for further discussion of fair value measurements.)

 

F-7
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

 

Accounts receivable are customer obligations due under normal trade terms. Management reviews accounts receivable on a periodic basis to determine if any receivables will potentially be uncollectible. Management’s evaluation includes several factors including the aging of the accounts receivable balances, a review of significant past due accounts, dialogue with the customer, the financial profile of a customer, our historical write-off experience, net of recoveries and economic conditions. The Company includes any accounts receivable balances that are determined to be uncollectible in its overall allowance for doubtful accounts. Further, the Company may record a general reserve in its allowance for doubtful accounts to account for future changes that may negatively impact our overall collections. After all attempts to collect a receivable have failed, the receivable is written off against the allowance.

 

INVENTORY

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Costs are determined using the first in- first out (FIFO) method. As of December 31, 2013, inventory consists entirely of raw materials. As of December 31, 2014, inventory consists of the following:

 

Work in Process  $42,120 
Raw Materials  $305,783 
Total Inventory  $347,903 

 

PROPERTY, EQUIPMENT AND DEPRECIATION

 

Property and equipment is recorded at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of the related assets of 5 to 7 years. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs along with fixed assets below our capitalization threshold are expensed as incurred.

 

IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS

 

The Company accounts for long-lived assets in accordance with the provisions of ASC 360-10-35-15 “Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” This guidance requires that long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future undiscounted net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell.

 

ACCOUNTING FOR DERIVATIVES

 

The Company evaluates its convertible instruments, options, warrants or other contracts to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives to be separately accounted for under ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging.”  The result of this accounting treatment is that the fair value of the derivative is marked-to-market each balance sheet date and recorded as a liability.  In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the statement of operations as other income (expense).  Upon conversion or exercise of a derivative instrument, the instrument is marked to fair value at the conversion date and then that fair value is reclassified to equity.  Equity instruments that are initially classified as equity that become subject to reclassification under ASC Topic 815 are reclassified to liabilities at the fair value of the instrument on the reclassification date.

 

F-8
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

REVENUE AND COST RECOGNITION

 

Revenues are primarily derived from the direct sales of products in addition to construction projects for the construction and installation of our integrated solutions and proprietary products. Revenues may also consist of design fees for the design of solar systems and arrays, and revenues from sales of professional services.

 

Revenues from design services and professional services are recognized as earned.

 

Revenues from inventoried product sales are recognized upon the final delivery of such product to the customer. Any deposits received from a customer prior to such delivery are accounted for as deferred revenue on the balance sheet.

 

Revenues and related costs on construction projects are recognized using the “percentage of completion method” of accounting in accordance with ASC 605-35, “Construction-Type and Production-Type Contracts.” Under this method, contract revenues are recognized over the performance period of the contract in direct proportion to the costs incurred as a percentage of total estimated costs for the entirety of the contract. Costs include direct material, direct labor, subcontract labor, allocable depreciation and other allocable indirect costs and are charged to the periods as incurred. All unallocable indirect costs and corporate general and administrative costs are also charged to the periods as incurred. Any recognized revenues that have not been billed to a customer are recorded as an asset in “costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts.” Any billings of customers in excess of recognized revenues are recorded as a liability in “Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts.” However, in the event a loss on a contract is foreseen, the Company will recognize the loss when such loss is determined.

 

For construction contracts that do not qualify for use of the percentage of completion method, the Company accounts for such contracts using the “completed contract method” of accounting in accordance with ASC 605-35. Under this method, contract costs are accumulated as deferred assets and billings and/or cash received are recorded to a deferred revenue liability account during the periods of construction, but no revenues, costs or profits are recognized in operations until the period upon completion of the contract. Costs include direct material, direct labor, subcontract labor, allocable depreciation and other allocable indirect costs. All unallocable indirect costs and corporate general and administrative costs are charged to the periods as incurred. However, in the event a loss on a contract is foreseen, the Company will recognize the loss when such loss is determined. The deferred asset (accumulated contract costs) in excess of the deferred liability (billings and/or cash received) is classified as a current asset under “Costs in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts.” The deferred liability (billings and/or cash received) in excess of the deferred asset (accumulated contract costs) is classified under current liabilities as “Billings in excess of costs on uncompleted contracts.”

 

A contract is considered complete when all costs except insignificant items have been incurred and the installation is operating according to specifications or has been accepted by the customer.

 

The Company has contracts in various stages of completion. Such contracts require estimates to determine the appropriate cost and revenue recognition. Costs estimates are reviewed periodically on a contract-by-contract basis throughout the life of the contract such that adjustments to the profit resulting from revisions are made cumulative to the date of the revision. Significant management judgments and estimates, including the estimated costs to complete projects, must be made and used in connection with the revenue recognized in the accounting period. Current estimates may be revised as additional information becomes available.

 

The Company includes shipping and handling fees billed to customers as revenues, and shipping and handling costs as cost of revenues. The Company generally provides a one year warranty on its products for materials and workmanship and will pass on the warranties from its vendors, if any, which generally covers this one year period. In accordance with ASC 450-20-25, the Company accrues for product warranties when the loss is probable and can be reasonably estimated.  At December 31, 2014, the Company has no product warranty accrual given its lack of historical warranty experience.

 

F-9
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

 

In accordance with ASC 730-10, “Research and Development,” expenditures for research and development of the Company’s products are expensed when incurred, and are included in operating expenses. The Company recognized research and development costs of $57,267 for the year ending December 31, 2014 and $18,548 for the year ending December 31, 2013.

 

ADVERTISING

 

The Company conducts advertising for the promotion of its products and services. In accordance with ASC 720-35, “Advertising Costs,” advertising costs are charged to operations when incurred; such amounts aggregated $94,065 in 2014 and $120,525 in 2013.

 

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 

The Company follows ASC 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation.” ASC 718 requires companies to estimate and recognize the fair value of stock-based awards to employees and directors. The fair value of the portion of an award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as an expense over the requisite service periods using the straight-line attribution method.

 

The Company accounts for non-employee share-based awards in accordance with the measurement and recognition criteria of ASC 505-50 “Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees”.

 

The Company estimates the fair value of each stock option at the grant date by using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.

 

INCOME TAXES

 

The Company accounts for income taxes pursuant to the provisions of ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes,” which requires, among other things, an asset and liability approach to calculating deferred income taxes. The asset and liability approach requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. A valuation allowance is provided to offset any net deferred tax assets for which management believes it is more likely than not that the net deferred asset will not be realized.

 

The Company follows the provisions of ASC 740-10-25-5,Basic Recognition Threshold.” When tax returns are filed, it is highly certain that some positions taken would be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities, while others are subject to uncertainty about the merits of the position taken or the amount of the position that would be ultimately sustained. In accordance with the guidance of ASC 740-10-25-6, the benefit of a tax position is recognized in the consolidated financial statements in the period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any. Tax positions taken are not offset or aggregated with other positions. Tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold are measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement with the applicable taxing authority. The portion of the benefits associated with tax positions taken that exceeds the amount measured as described above should be reflected as a liability for unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying balance sheets along with any associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon examination. The Company believes its tax positions are all highly certain of being upheld upon examination. As such, the Company has not recorded a liability for unrecognized tax benefits. As of December 31, 2014, tax years 2011 through 2014 remain open for IRS audit. The Company has received no notice of audit from the IRS for any of the open tax years.

 

The Company recognizes the benefit of a tax position when it is effectively settled. ASC 740-10-25-10, “Basic Recognition Threshold” provides guidance on how an entity should determine whether a tax position is effectively settled for the purpose of recognizing previously unrecognized tax benefits. ASC 740-10-25-10 clarifies that a tax position can be effectively settled upon the completion of an examination by a taxing authority. For tax positions considered effectively settled, the Company recognizes the full amount of the tax benefit.

 

F-10
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

BASIC AND DILUTED NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE

 

Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per common share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period and, if dilutive, potential common shares outstanding during the period. Potential common shares consist of the incremental common shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options, stock warrants, convertible debt instruments or other common stock equivalents. Potentially dilutive securities are excluded from the computation if their effect is anti-dilutive.

 

Convertible debt convertible into 7,373,058 common shares, options to purchase 15,387,007 common shares and warrants to purchase 29,219,441 common shares were outstanding at December 31, 2014. Convertible debt convertible into 4,734,243 common shares, options to purchase 24,049,862 common shares and warrants to purchase 9,851,540 common shares were outstanding at December 31, 2013. Dilutive common stock equivalents were not included in the computation of diluted net loss per share in 2014 and 2013 because the effects would have been anti-dilutive due to the net losses. Due to the net loss in 2014 and 2013, basic and diluted net loss per share amounts are identical. These potential common shares may dilute future earnings per share.

 

CONTINGENCIES

 

Certain conditions may exist as of the date the consolidated financial statements are issued which may result in a loss to the Company, but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. Company management and its legal counsel assess such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or unasserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company's legal counsel evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or unasserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein. If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company's consolidated financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potentially material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be reasonably estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, together with an estimate of the range of possible loss if determinable would be disclosed. The Company does not include legal costs in its estimates of amounts to accrue.

 

SEGMENTS

The Company follows the guidance of ASC 280-10 for “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." During 2014 and 2013, the Company only operated in one segment; therefore, segment information has not been presented.

 

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

There are no new accounting pronouncements during the period ended December 31, 2014 that affect the consolidated financial position of the Company or the results of its’ operations. Accounting Standard Updates which are not effective until after December 31, 2014, including the pronouncements discussed below, are not expected to have a significant effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of its’ operations.

 

F-11
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

ASU 2014 - 09

In June 2014, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”. The update gives entities a single comprehensive model to use in reporting information about the amount and timing of revenue resulting from contracts to provide goods or services to customers. The proposed ASU, which would apply to any entity that enters into contracts to provide goods or services, would supersede the revenue recognition requirements in Topic 605, Revenue Recognition, and most industry-specific guidance throughout the Industry Topics of the Codification. Additionally, the update would supersede some cost guidance included in Subtopic 605-35, Revenue Recognition – Construction-Type and Production-Type Contracts. The update removes inconsistencies and weaknesses in revenue requirements and provides a more robust framework for addressing revenue issues and more useful information to users of financial statements through improved disclosure requirements. In addition, the update improves comparability of revenue recognition practices across entities, industries, jurisdictions, and capital markets and simplifies the preparation of financial statements by reducing the number of requirements to which an entity must refer. The update is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that reporting period. This updated guidance is not expected to have a material impact on our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition. 

ASU 2014-12

In June 2014, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-12, “Compensation – Stock Compensation ( Topic 718 ); Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period”. The amendments in this ASU apply to all reporting entities that grant their employees share-based payments in which the terms of the award provide that a performance target that affects vesting could be achieved after the requisite service period. The amendments require that a performance target that affects vesting and that could be achieved after the requisite service period be treated as a performance condition. A reporting entity should apply existing guidance in Topic 718 as it relates to awards with performance conditions that affect vesting to account for such awards. For all entities, the amendments in this ASU are effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Earlier adoption is permitted. The effective date is the same for both public business entities and all other entities.

Entities may apply the amendments in this ASU either (a) prospectively to all awards granted or modified after the effective date or (b) retrospectively to all awards with performance targets that are outstanding as of the beginning of the earliest annual period presented in the financial statements and to all new or modified awards thereafter. If retrospective transition is adopted, the cumulative effect of applying this Update as of the beginning of the earliest annual period presented in the financial statements should be recognized as an adjustment to the opening retained earnings balance at that date. Additionally, if retrospective transition is adopted, an entity may use hindsight in measuring and recognizing the compensation cost. This updated guidance is not expected to have a material impact on our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

ASU 2014-15

In August 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update 2014-15, “Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40); Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern”. This update requires management of the Company to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. This update is effective for the annual period ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual and interim periods thereafter. Early adoption is permitted. The Company does not expect this standard to have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements upon adoption.

 

F-12
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

2.GOING CONCERN

  

As reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company had net losses of $3,146,302 (which includes $736,388 of stock based compensation expense) and $2,793,910 (which includes $557,967 of stock based compensation expense), respectively and cash used in operations of $1,817,122 and $1,591,667, respectively. Additionally, at December 31, 2014, the Company had a working capital deficit of $873,149, stockholders’ deficit of $582,799, and accumulated deficit of $30,762,400. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

Envision plans to pursue a capital raise to raise funds during the upcoming months and will look to raise additional funds for further operating capital and working capital later in the fiscal year. Further, the Company will seek additional sales that may provide additional revenues and operating profits. All such actions and funds, if successful, may or may not be sufficient to cover monthly operating expenses as well as meet minimum payments with respect to the Company’s liabilities over the next twelve months in addition to providing additional working capital. From January 1, 2014 through December 31, 2014, the Company raised $3,028,010 from an earlier offering that ended in the fiscal 2014 period.

 

The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

3.CONTRACT ACCOUNTING, ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, AND DEFERRED REVENUE

 

Costs and Estimated Earnings in Excess of Billings on Uncompleted Contracts

 

Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts represents costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings and/or cash received on uncompleted contracts accounted for under the percentage of completion contract method (See Note 1).

 

At December 31, 2014, costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts consisted of the following for contracts accounted for using the percentage of completion method of accounting:

 

Costs and estimated earnings recognized  $882,716 
Less: Billings or cash received   (790,050)
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts  $92,666 

 

There were no costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts as of December 31, 2013.

 

Billings in Excess of Costs and Estimated Earnings on Uncompleted Contracts

 

Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts represents billings and/or cash received that exceed accumulated revenues recognized on uncompleted contracts accounted for under the percentage of completion contract method (See Note 1).

 

F-13
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

At December 31, 2014, billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts consisted of the following for contracts accounted for using the percentage of completion method of accounting:

 

Billings and/or cash receipts on uncompleted contract  $15,000 
Less: Revenues recognized   (9,386)
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts  $5,614 

 

At December 31, 2013, billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts consisted of the following for contracts accounted for using the percentage of completion method of accounting:

 

Billings and/or cash receipts on uncompleted contract  $166,334 
Less: Revenues recognized   (3,205)
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts  $163,129 

 

Accounts Receivable

 

The Company records accounts receivable related to its construction contracts and its design services based on billings or on amounts due under the contractual terms. The allowance for doubtful accounts is based upon the Company’s policy. Accounts receivable throughout the year may decrease based on payments received, credits for change orders, or back charges incurred.

 

At December 31, 2014 and 2013, accounts receivable were as follows:

 

   December 31, 2014   December 31, 2013 
Accounts receivable  $114,917   $191,159 
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts   (11,700)   (11,700)
Accounts receivable, Net  $103,217   $179,459 

 

Bad debt expense for 2014 and 2013 was $0 and $11,700, respectively.

 

Deferred Revenue

 

Deferred revenue is deposits from customers for product sales for which the purchased product has yet to be delivered (see Note 1). Deferred revenue was $717,291 and $0 for the periods ended December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

 

4.SUBSCRIPTIONS RECEIVABLE

 

Subscriptions receivable are subscriptions made for the purchase of shares of the Company’s common stock in a private offering whereupon the subscription was made but the cash payment for the subscription was in transit. The balance of this account was $25,000 and $0 as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The monies for the December 31, 2014 balance were received by the Company in January 2015.

 

F-14
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

5.PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets are summarized as follows:

 

   December 31, 2014   December 31, 2013 
Prepaid Insurance  $20,707   $20,299 
Deposit on future raw materials   114,071     
Prepaid Investment Advisory Services       17,956 
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets  $134,778   $38,255 

 

6.PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

Property and equipment consists of the following:

 

   Est. Useful
Lives
  December 31,
2014
   December 31,
2013
 
Computer equipment and software  5 years  $155,620   $152,317 
Furniture and fixtures  7 years   197,169    197,169 
Office equipment  5 years   28,289    28,289 
Machinery and equipment  5 years   129,360    68,160 
Leasehold improvements  19 months   11,394     
Total property and equipment      521,832    445,935 
Less accumulated depreciation      (398,267)   (357,070)
              
Property and Equipment, Net     $123,565   $88,865 

 

Total depreciation expense for 2014 and 2013 was $41,392 and $44,359, respectively.

 

7.ACCRUED EXPENSES

 

The major components of accrued expenses are summarized as follows:

 

   December 31, 2014   December 31, 2013 
Accrued vacation  $122,537   $100,304 
Accrued officers’ salary   68,749    68,749 
Accrued interest   173,437    201,688 
Accrued estimated losses on contracts   1,590    96,096 
Accrued Rent       101,839 
Other accrued expense   1,913    34,624 
Total accrued expenses  $368,226   $603,300 

 

8.CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE – RELATED PARTY

  

During 2009, John Evey advanced $100,000 to the Company and on October 1, 2009, the Company executed a 10% convertible promissory note for $102,236, which included the total $100,000 principal advanced plus $2,236 of accrued interest.  This note was due December 31, 2010 and was convertible to common shares at $0.33 per share.  There was no beneficial conversion feature at the note date.   In a series of later extensions, this note was extended until December 31, 2012. This note is subordinate to the Gemini Master Funds notes. On April 27, 2010, Mr. Evey was added to the Board of Directors of Envision (See Note 15).

 

F-15
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

Effective December 31, 2012, the Company entered into an additional extension agreement to extend the maturity date of this note to December 31, 2013. The conversion price for this note was reduced to $0.20 per share of common stock. There were no additional fees or discounts associated with this extension. Per generally accepted accounting principles, this modification was treated as a debt extinguishment, but as the market price of the Company’s stock was below the conversion price at the time of the modification, there was no beneficial conversion feature that needed to be recorded. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, in lieu of interest payments, the Company made principal payments on this note amounting to $12,067.

 

Effective December 31, 2013, the Company entered into a further extension agreement to extend the maturity date of this note to December 31, 2014. There were no additional fees or discounts associated with this extension. Per generally accepted accounting principles, this modification was treated as an extinguishment, but as the market price of the Company’s stock was below the conversion price at the time of the modification, there was no beneficial conversion feature that needed to be recorded. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, in lieu of interest payments, the Company made principal payments on this note amounting to $12,000.

 

Effective December 31, 2014, the Company entered into a further extension agreement to extend the maturity date of this note to December 31, 2015. There were no additional fees or discounts associated with this extension. Per generally accepted accounting principles, this modification was treated as an extinguishment as the change in fair value of the embedded conversion option just before and just after the modification was more than 10% of the carrying amount of the note, but as the market price of the Company’s stock was below the conversion price at the time of the modification, there was no beneficial conversion feature that needed to be recorded.

 

The note continues to bear interest at a rate of 10%. The balance of the note as of December 31, 2014 is $98,616 with accrued and unpaid interest amounting to $24,573.

 

9.NOTES PAYABLE

 

On June 1, 2010, the Company entered into a Promissory Note with one of its vendors in exchange for the vendor cancelling its open invoices to the Company. Total outstanding payables recorded by the Company at the time of conversion were $179,702. The note amount was for $160,633 and bears interest at 10%. The note can be converted only at the option of the Company, at any time, into common stock with an original conversion price of $0.33 per share. During 2011 and 2012, the company made partial conversions of this note. Further, through a series of amendments, the note was extended to December 31, 2012.

 

Effective as of December 31, 2012, the Company entered into a further amendment to this note extending the maturity date of the note to December 31, 2013 as well as reducing the conversion price of the note to $0.20 per share of common stock and amending the balance of the note, including accrued interest of $2,005 through December 31, 2012 and a modification fee of $15,464, to $97,000. This modification was treated as a debt extinguishment and the Company recorded a loss on the debt extinguishment of $15,464 related to this amendment.

 

During 2013, the Company made partial conversions of this note into 150,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The shares were valued at their quoted trade prices aggregating to $28,500. The Company recorded payments of interest of $6,033, a reduction of principal of $23,967, and a gain on settlement of debt of $1,500 related to these transactions. Further, effective as of December 31, 2013, the Company entered into an amendment to this note extending the maturity date of the note to December 31, 2014. There was no accounting effect for this extension.

 

During 2014, the Company made partial conversions of this note into 150,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The shares were valued at their quoted trade prices aggregating to $24,000. The Company recorded a reduction of principal of $30,000, and a gain on settlement of debt of $6,000 related to this transaction. Further, effective as of December 31, 2014, the Company entered into an amendment to this note extending the maturity date of the note to December 31, 2015. There was no accounting effect for this extension.

 

As of December 31, 2014, the note had a remaining balance due of $43,033 with accrued and unpaid interest amounting to $9,610. (See Note 12)

 

F-16
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

10.CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

  

Summary:

 

As of December 31, 2014, the following summarizes principal amounts owed under convertible notes:

 

             Convertible 
             Notes Payable, 
   Amount   Discount   net of discount 
Pegasus Note  $100,000   $   $100,000 
Gemini Master Fund – Third Amended and Restated secured bridge Note   856,325     252,070     604,255 
   $ 956,325   $ 252,070   $ 704,255 

 

As of December 31, 2013, the following summarizes principal amounts owed under convertible notes:

 

             Convertible 
             Notes Payable, 
   Amount   Discount   net of discount 
Pegasus Note  $100,000   $         –   $100,000 
Gemini Master Fund – Second Amended Not and Note Five   1,313,877         1,313,877 
Gemini Master Fund – Note 2010-3   92,449        92,449 
   $ 1,506,326   $   $ 1,506,326 

  

Pegasus Note:

 

On December 19, 2009, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note for $100,000 to a new landlord in lieu of paying rent for one year for new office space. The interest is 10% per annum with the note principal and interest originally due December 18, 2010 and subsequently extended until December 31, 2012. However, if the Company receives greater than $1,000,000 of proceeds from debt or equity financing, 25% of the amount in excess of $1,000,000 shall be used to pay down the note. This note is subordinate to all existing senior indebtedness of the Company. This note is convertible at $0.33 per share and there was no beneficial conversion feature at the note date.

 

Effective December 31, 2012, the Company entered into an additional modification extending the term of the note to December 31, 2013, and waiving, through December 31, 2012, the requirement to pay down the note with financing proceeds received by the Company in the period. Per generally accepted accounting principles, this modification was treated as a debt extinguishment, but as the market price of the Company’s stock was below the conversion price at the time of the modification, there was no beneficial conversion feature that needed to be recorded.

 

Effective December 31, 2013, the Company entered into an additional modification extending the term of the note to June 30, 2014, and waiving, through December 31, 2013, the requirement to pay down the note with financing proceeds received by the Company in the period. Per generally accepted accounting principles, this modification was treated as a debt extinguishment, but as the market price of the Company’s stock was below the conversion price at the time of the modification, there was no beneficial conversion feature that needed to be recorded.

 

Effective December 31, 2014, the Company entered into an additional modification extending the term of the note to December 31, 2015, and waiving, through December 31, 2014, the requirement to pay down the note with financing proceeds received by the Company in the period. Per generally accepted accounting principles, this modification was treated as a debt extinguishment, but as the market price of the Company’s stock was below the conversion price at the time of the modification, there was no beneficial conversion feature that needed to be recorded.

 

The balance of the note as of December 31, 2014 is $100,000 with accrued and unpaid interest amounting to $50,356.

 

F-17
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

Gemini Third Amended and Restated Secured Bridge Note

 

At the end of 2010, the Company had a series of outstanding convertible notes to Gemini Master Fund, Ltd which were due December 31, 2011. These notes bore interest at a rate of 12% per annum and, with the exception of one note, had a conversion feature whereby, the lender, at its option, may at any time convert this loan into common stock at $0.25 per share. Interest under these notes is due on the first business day of each calendar quarter, however, upon three days advance notice, the Company may elect to add such interest to the note principal balance effectively making the interest due at note maturity. With regard to the conversion feature of these notes, the conversion rights contain price protection whereby if the Company sold equity or converted existing instruments to common stock at a price less than the effective conversion price, the conversion price will be adjusted downward to the sale price. Furthermore, if the Company issues new rights, warrants, options or other common stock equivalents at an exercise price that is less than the stated conversion price, then the conversion price shall be adjusted downward to a new price based on a stipulated formula. The holder may not convert the debt if it results in the holder beneficially holding more than 4.9% of the Company’s common stock. The note is secured by substantially all assets of the Company and its subsidiary, and is unconditionally guaranteed by the subsidiary.

 

Prior to June 30, 2010 all shares underlying the Gemini Master Fund convertible debt were subject to a lock-up agreement, and the shares were not easily convertible to cash thus, the embedded conversion option did not need to be bifurcated and recorded as a fair value derivative due to the price protection provision in the notes. Subsequent to June 30, 2010, such lock-up provisions expired and as such, the Company determined that the embedded conversion option met the definition of a derivative liability and thus must be bifurcated and recorded as a fair value derivative.

 

On December 31, 2011, the Company entered into an extension and amendment agreement modifying certain terms of all of the notes so that the terms for all the notes became equivalent. The interest rate was reduced to 10%; the conversion price was reduced from $0.25 to $0.20; and the term was extended to December 31, 2012.

 

On December 31, 2012, the Company entered into a further extension and amendment agreement pursuant to which the term of the notes was extended to December 31, 2013. As a part of this amendment, the Company agreed to cause Robert Noble, its chairman, to execute a lock-up agreement pursuant to which Mr. Noble agreed not to sell or transfer any shares of Envision common stock until a defined restriction period expires. Mr. Noble delivered such lock-up agreement. No other terms were modified, but the Company paid a $5,000 fee to cover legal and document fees which was capitalized as an asset on the balance sheet as “Debt issue costs” and was amortized over the term of the note. This change was accounted for as a debt modification but not as a debt extinguishment because the embedded conversion feature is bifurcated and treated as a derivative. As a result of this transaction, the Company had recorded $456,073 of embedded conversion option based effective interest, based on the increase in the fair value of the embedded conversion option due to the modification, which was recorded as debt discount and was amortized over the term of the loan. Further, at the modification date, a $20,000 accounts payable balance was converted into the note balance and $130,383 of accrued interest was added to the loan balance.

 

In January 2013, in conjunction with receiving funds from the Company’s private offering, and due to the price protection provisions of the notes as discussed above, the conversion price of the notes was reduced to $0.15 per share.

 

Effective February 28, 2014 the Company entered into an additional extension and amendment agreement with a simultaneous principal conversion agreement related to these convertible notes payable. With this agreement, all outstanding notes have been merged into one note, the term of the note was extended to June 30, 2015 and the beneficial holder ceiling was increased to 9.9%. No other terms of the notes were modified. These changes were accounted for as a debt modification but not as a debt extinguishment because the embedded conversion feature is bifurcated and treated as a derivative and no other debt extinguishment criteria were met. As a result of this transaction, the Company recorded $478,561 of embedded conversion option based effective interest based on the increase in the fair value of the embedded conversion option due to the modification which is recorded as debt discount and is being amortized over the remaining term of the loan. The Company further issued 1,500,000 common stock purchase warrants valued at $193,625 using the Black-Scholes valuation methodology, each with a three year term and $0.20 strike price, to the holder which was recorded as debt discount and is being amortized over the remaining term of the note. The Company agreed to pay a $6,500 fee to cover legal and document fees which is capitalized as an asset on the balance sheet as “Debt issue costs” and is being amortized over the remaining term of the note. Simultaneously, Gemini converted $550,000 of principal convertible debt, and all accrued interest through 2013, and further, the accrued interest through the conversion date for the converted debt, totaling $155,161, into 4,701,076 shares of common stock of the Company (3,666,666 shares for principal and 1,034,410 for interest) at the contracted conversion price of $0.15 per share. The conversion was recorded to equity with no gain or loss on such conversion related to the principal portion, while the Company recorded a loss of $20,689 related to the conversion of accrued interest. As an inducement to Gemini to convert the principal debt amount, the Company issued 3,727,778 common stock purchase warrants, each with a strike price of $0.20 and a three year term. These warrants are valued at $482,300 using the Black-Scholes valuation methodology and were expensed at the date of the transaction. (See Notes 12 and 13)

 

At December 31, 2014, the note had a total balance of $856,325, a net balance of $604,255, and accrued interest of $88,898.

 

F-18
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

Fair Value Measurements – Derivative liability:

 

The accounting guidance for fair value measurements provides a framework for measuring fair value and requires expanded disclosures regarding fair value measurements.  Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for an asset or the exit price that would be paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.  The accounting guidance established a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs, where available.  This hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three broad levels as follows.  Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.  Level 2 inputs are quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly through market corroboration, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.  Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs based on the Company’s own assumptions used to measure assets and liabilities at fair value.  An asset or liability’s classification within the hierarchy is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and non-recurring basis consisted of the following at December 31, 2013 and 2014:

 

   Carrying Value at    Fair value Measurements at December 31, 2013 
   December 31, 2013   (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3) 
Embedded Conversion Option Liability  $281,265   $   $   $281,265 

 

   Carrying Value at    Fair value Measurements at December 31, 2014 
   December 31, 2014   (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3) 
Embedded Conversion Option Liability  $355,611   $   $   $355,611 

 

The following is a summary of activity of Level 3 liabilities for the period ended December 31, 2013 and 2014:

 

Balance at December 31, 2012  $456,073 
Increase in liability due to debt modification    
Change in fair value   (174,808)
Balance at December 31, 2013  $281,265 
Increase in liability due to debt modification   478,561 
Change in fair value   (404,215)
Balance December 31, 2014  $355,611 

  

Changes in fair value of the embedded conversion option liability are included in other income (expense) in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

 

The Company estimates the fair value of the embedded conversion liability utilizing the Black-Scholes pricing model, which is dependent upon several variables such as the expected term (based on contractual term), expected volatility of our stock price over the expected term (based on historical volatility), expected risk-free interest rate over the expected term, and the expected dividend yield rate over the expected term.  The Company believes this valuation methodology is appropriate for estimating the fair value of the derivative liability.  The following table summarizes the assumptions the Company utilized to estimate the fair value of the embedded conversion option at December 31, 2014 and 2013:

 

Assumptions December 31, 2014 December 31, 2013
Expected term 0.50 0.0
Expected Volatility 174% 134%
Risk free rate 0.66% 0.02%
Dividend Yield 0.00% 0.00%

  

There were no changes in the valuation techniques during 2014. The Company did however compute the valuation of this derivative liability using a binomial lattice model noting no material differences in valuation results. The weighted average interest rate for short term notes as of December 31, 2014 was 10%.

 

F-19
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

11.COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Leases:

 

In October 2014, the Company entered into a sublease for Its current corporate headquarters and manufacturing facility. The sublease expires in July 2016 which is the same term of the master lease for which the Company is the subtenant. As part of the sublease, the Company provided a $154,242 deposit to the landlord which will be reduced in each of the last five months of the sublease in lieu of rent payments. At the end of the lease period, $25,707 of the deposit will remain as security for the surrender of the premises.

 

Future minimum lease payments as of December 31, 2014 for lease agreements with non-cancelable terms in excess of one year are as follows:

 

2015   $ 304,095
2016     51,414
Total   $ 355,509

 

Rent expense was $130,939 and $107,168 for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 

Legal Matters:

 

From time to time, we may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of our operations in the normal course of business. As of December 31, 2014, there were no pending or threatened lawsuits that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the results of our operations.

 

Other Commitments:

 

The Company enters into various contracts or agreements in the normal course of business whereby such contracts or agreements may contain commitments. During 2014 and 2013, the Company has agreements to act as a reseller for certain vendors; joint development contracts with third parties; sales agent agreements whereby sales agents would receive a fee equal to a percentage of revenues generated by the agent; business development agreements and strategic alliance agreements where both parties have agreed to cooperate and provide business opportunities to each other; agreements with vendors where the vendor may provide marketing, public relations, technical consulting or subcontractor services and financial advisory agreements where the financial advisor would receive a fee and/or commission for advising and raising capital for the Company. All expenses and liabilities relating to such contracts were recorded in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles during the periods. Although such agreements increase the risk of legal actions against the Company for potential non-compliance, other than sales agent agreements and revenue generating sales contracts, there are no firm commitments in such agreements as of December 31, 2014.

 

Upon the signing of customer contracts, the Company enters into various other agreements with third party vendors who will provide services and/or products to the Company. Such vendor agreements may call for a deposit along with certain other payments based on the delivery of goods or services. Payments made by the Company before the completion of projects are treated as ongoing project expenses and due to the contractual nature of the agreements; the Company may be contingently liable for other payments required under the agreements.

 

12.COMMON STOCK

 

Shares Issued

 

Issuances of the Company’s common stock during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, are as follows:

 

2014

 

Stock Issued in Cash Sales

 

During the year ended December 31, 2014 pursuant to private placements, the Company issued 20,186,725 shares of common stock for cash with a per share price of $0.15 per share or $3,028,010 and the Company incurred $102,840 of capital raising fees that were paid in cash and charged to additional paid-in capital.

 

F-20
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

Stock Issued for Services – Related Party

 

On March 28, 2014, the Company entered into a new consulting agreement with GreenCore Capital LLC (“GreenCore”) and effectively cancelled all prior agreements between the companies. GreenCore will continue to provide financial advisory and analytical professional services to the Company as well as acting as a sales channel for Envision products. Related to these professional services provided, and during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2014, the Company issued 440,000 shares of the Company’s common stock with a per share value of $0.15 (based on contemporaneous cash sales prices) or $66,000, and issued an additional 176,856 shares of the Company’s common stock with a per share value average of $0.15 (based on market price at the time of the transaction) or $26,528. These payments were expensed at time of issuance. Jay Potter, our director, is the managing member of GreenCore and the individual performing the services. (See Note 15)

 

Stock Issued for Director Services

 

On January 23, 2014, Mr. Paul H. Feller accepted an appointment as a new director of the Company effective January 23, 2014. In consideration for Mr. Feller’s acceptance to serve as a director of the Company, the Company granted 1,000,000 restricted shares of its common stock to him, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Restricted Stock Grant Agreement including but not limited to the following vesting schedule: 166,672 shares on January 24, 2014 and then 69,444 shares on the last day of each calendar quarter thereafter commencing on March 31, 2014. The total value of this stock grant is $0.15 per share (based on contemporaneous cash sales prices) or $150,000. The share value is being expensed proportionately as the shares vest. The Company issued and released 444,448 of these shares, with a value of $66,667, during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2014.

 

On April 2, 2014, Mr. John “Jack” Schneider accepted an appointment as a new director of the Company effective April 2, 2014. In consideration for Mr. Schneider’s acceptance to serve as a director of the Company, the Company granted 1,000,000 restricted shares of its common stock to him, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Restricted Stock Grant Agreement including but not limited to the following vesting schedule: 166,672 shares on April 2, 2014 and then 69,444 shares on the last day of each calendar quarter thereafter commencing on June 30, 2014. The total value of this stock grant is $0.15 per share (based on contemporaneous cash sales prices) or $150,000. The share value is being expensed proportionately as the shares vest. The Company issued and released 375,004 of these shares, with a value of $56,251, during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2014. Mr. Schneider resigned as a director on March 5, 2015.

 

On July 11, 2014, Mr. Don Moody accepted an appointment as a new director of the Company effective July 11, 2014. In consideration for Mr. Moody’s acceptance to serve as a director of the Company, the Company granted 1,000,000 restricted shares of its common stock to him, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Restricted Stock Grant Agreement including but not limited to the following vesting schedule: 166,672 shares on July 11, 2014 and then 69,444 shares on the last day of each calendar quarter thereafter commencing on September 30, 2014. The total value of this stock grant is $0.15 per share (based on contemporaneous cash sales prices) or $150,000. The share value is being expensed proportionately as the shares vest. The Company issued and released 305,560 of these shares, with a value of $45,834, during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2014.

 

The total unrecognized restricted stock grant expense related to the above discussed 2014 stock issuances amounted to $281,248 at December 31, 2014.

 

Stock Issued in Settlement of Convertible Notes Payable and Related Interest

 

On February 28, 2014, the Company issued 3,666,666 shares of common stock with a value of $0.15 (based on contractual terms), or $550,000, for the conversion of principal owed on its convertible debt. There was no gain or loss recorded for this transaction. Further, and also on February 28, 2014, the Company issued an additional 1,034,410 shares of common stock with a per share value of $0.15 (based on contractual terms), or $175,850, related to the conversion of accrued interest owed on this convertible debt. The Company recorded a $20,689 loss related to this piece of this transaction. (See Note 10)

 

Stock Issued in Settlement of Note Payable

 

In September 2014, the Company issued 150,000 shares of common stock with a per share value of $0.16 (based on market price at the time of the transaction) or $24,000 as a partial payment of outstanding debt. The Company recorded a reduction of notes payable of $30,000, and a gain on debt settlement of $6,000 related to this transaction. (See Note 9)

 

F-21
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

2013

 

Stock Issued in Cash Sales

 

During the year ended December 31, 2013 pursuant to private placements, the Company issued 12,901,333 shares of common stock for cash with a per share price of $0.15 per share or $1,935,200 and the Company incurred $154,816 of capital raising fees that were paid in cash and charged to additional paid-in capital.

 

Stock Issued for Services

 

In March 2013, the Company issued 250,000 shares of common stock with a per share value of $0.15 (based on contemporaneous cash sales prices) or $37,500, for professional services to be rendered. The shares were fully vested and were expensed over the six month term of the payment.

 

In September 2013, the Company issued 304,000 shares of common stock with a per share value of $0.18 (based on market price at the time of the transaction) or $54,720, for professional services. $6,480 was expensed for services rendered while $48,240 was recorded as a prepaid asset and is being expensed over the remaining six month term of the agreement.

 

Stock Issued in Settlement of Note Payable

 

In October 2013, the Company issued 150,000 shares of common stock with a per share value of $0.19 (based on market price at time of transaction) or $28,500 as a partial payment of outstanding debt. The Company recorded a reduction of notes payable of $23,967, a reduction of accrued interest of $6,033 and a gain on debt settlement of $1,500 related to this transaction. (See Note 9)

 

13.STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS

 

On August 10, 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors approved and caused the Company to adopt the Envision Solar International, Inc. 2011 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), which authorizes the issuance of up to 30,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the exercise of stock options or other awards granted under the Plan.

 

In 2008, the Board approved the 2008 equity Incentive Plan, which authorizes 6,108,571 shares under the plan. Exercise rights may not expire more than three months after the date of termination of the employee but may expire in less time as stipulated in the individual grant notice. For disability or death, the optionee or estate will generally have up to twelve months to exercise their options. For certain options the Company may have rights of first refusal for a stipulated period of time, under a separate stock restriction agreement, whereby if the holder exercise the options and then desires to sell the underlying shares, the Company has the right to repurchase such shares at a price to which the holder has agreed to sell them to a third party.

 

Stock Options

 

The Company follows the provisions of ASC Topic 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation.” ASC Topic 718 establishes standards surrounding the accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. ASC Topic 718 focuses primarily on accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains employee services in share-based payment transactions, such as options issued under the Company’s Stock Option Plans. The Company’s stock option compensation expense was $457,152 and $435,028 for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and there was $23,551 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested options granted under the Company’s options plans as of December 31, 2014. This stock option expense will be recognized through July 2016.

 

F-22
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

The fair value of each option is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. This model incorporates certain assumptions for inputs including a risk-free market interest rate, expected dividend yield of the underlying common stock, expected option life and expected volatility in the market value of the underlying common stock.

 

From January 1, 2013 through December 31, 2013, the Company issued 1,000,000 stock options under the plan with a total valuation of $164,935.

 

From January 1, 2014 through December 31, 2014, the Company issued 600,000 stock options under the plans with a total valuation of $87,224.

 

We used the following assumptions for options granted in fiscal 2014 and 2013:

 

  2014 2013
Expected volatility 138.71% 128.75 -134.02%
Expected term 3-5.5 Years 5 -10 Years
Risk-free interest rate 1.52% 0.02%
Expected dividend yield None None

 

The Black-Scholes option-pricing model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options, which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Company’s stock options and warrants have characteristics different from those of its traded stock, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of such stock options. The risk free interest rate is based upon quoted market yields for United States Treasury debt securities with a term similar to the expected term. The expected dividend yield is based upon the Company’s history of having never issued a dividend and management’s current expectation of future action surrounding dividends. Expected volatility was based on historical data for the trading of our stock on the open market. The expected lives for such grants were based on the simplified method for employees and directors.

 

All options qualify as equity pursuant to ASC 815-40-25, “Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity.”

 

F-23
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

Option activity for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 under the 2008 and 2011 Plans is as follows:

 

    Number of Options    

Weighted Average Exercise Price

 
Outstanding at December 31, 2012     23,049,862     $ 0.31  
Granted   1,000,000       0.19  
Exercised            
Forfeited            
Expired            
Outstanding at December 31, 2013     24,049,862     $ 0.30  
Granted   600,000       0.19  
Exercised            
Forfeited     9,262,855       0.33  
Expired            
Outstanding at December 31, 2014     15,387,007     $ 0.28  
Exercisable at December 31, 2014     15,275,896     $ 0.28  
Weighted average grant date fair value           $ 0.15  

 

The following table summarizes information about employee stock options outstanding at December 31, 2014:

 

Options Outstanding   Options Exercisable
Range of Exercise Price  

Number Outstanding at December 31, 2014

  Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life   Weighted Average Exercise Price   Aggregate Intrinsic Value  

Number

Exercisable at

December 31, 2014

  Weighted Average Exercise Price   Aggregate Intrinsic Value
$ 0.165-1.31   15,387,007   5.45 Years   $    0.28   $            15,275,876   $    0.28   $         
      15,387,007   5.45 Years   $ 0.28   $   15,275,876   $ 0.28   $

 

As the Company’s stock price was lower than the weighted average exercise price at December 31, 2014, there is no aggregate intrinsic value of the options.

 

Options exercisable have a weighted average remaining contractual life of 5.45 years as of December 31, 2014.

 

F-24
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

Warrants

 

2014

 

During the twelve months ended December 31, 2014, pursuant to a private placement, the Company issued 20,186,725 warrants to purchase common stock which is based on the number of units sold in the private offering. These warrants have an exercise price of $0.15 per share and expire 3 years from the date of issuance.

 

As a part of the Company’s private placement, the Company effectively issued 428,499 warrants in the twelve months ended December 31, 2014 to the placement agents.  These warrants, valued at $68,124, are exercisable for 3 years at an exercise price of $0.25 per share. The Company estimated the fair value of the warrants utilizing the Black-Scholes pricing model. The assumptions used in the valuation of 106,667 of these warrants include volatility of 138.71%, expected dividends of 0.0%, a discount rate of 1.52%, and expected term of 3 years. The assumptions used in the valuation of 66,666 of these warrants include volatility of 172.66%, expected dividends of 0.0%, a discount rate of 0.66%, and expected term of 3 years. The assumptions used in the valuation of 95,166 of these warrants include volatility of 171.32%, expected dividends of 0.0%, a discount rate of 0.66%, and expected term of 3 years. The assumptions used in the valuation of 160,000 of these warrants include volatility of 172.22%, expected dividends of 0.0%, a discount rate of 0.66%, and expected term of 3 years. There was no financial statement accounting effect for the issuance of these warrants as their fair value has been charged to Additional Paid-in-Capital as an offering cost and was offset by a credit to Additional Paid-in-Capital for their fair value when recording the issuance of these warrants.

 

As a fee to extend the term of the Gemini Master Fund convertible debt, the Company issued 1,500,000 common stock purchase warrants valued at $193,625 using the Black-Scholes valuation methodology, each with a three year term and $0.20 strike price, to the holder which was recorded as debt discount and will be amortized over the remaining term of the note. The assumptions used in the valuation of these options include volatility of 140.80%, expected dividends of 0.0%, a discount rate of 1.52%, and expected term of 3 years. (See Note 10)

 

As an inducement to Gemini Master Fund to convert the principal debt amount discussed above, the Company agreed to issue 3,727,778 common stock purchase warrants, each with a strike price of $0.20 and a three year term. These warrants were valued at $482,300 using the Black-Scholes valuation methodology and were expensed at the date of the transaction. The assumptions used in the valuation of these options include volatility of 140.80%, expected dividends of 0.0%, a discount rate of 1.52%, and expected term of 3 years. (See Note 10)

 

During the twelve months ended December 31, 2014, 6,475,101 warrants have expired.

 

2013

 

In connection with the private placement which occurred in 2013, purchasing stockholders were entitled to receive warrants to purchase shares of the Company equal to the number of units that were purchased. Based on the number of units sold, the Company issued 6,450,667 warrants to purchase one share of common stock for each warrant. The warrants have an exercise price of $0.20 per share and expire one year from the date of issuance.

 

Further, as a part of the Company’s private placement in 2013, the Company issued 645,067 warrants to the placement agents.  These warrants, valued at $130,402, are exercisable for 5 years at an exercise price of $0.25. There was no financial statement accounting effects for the issuance of these warrants as the value has been fully charged to Additional Paid-in-Capital as an offering cost against the offering proceeds. The Company estimated the fair value of the warrants utilizing the Black-Scholes pricing model. The assumptions used in the valuation of these warrants include:

 

Assumptions  
Expected term 5 yrs
Expected Volatility 130.96%
Risk free rate 0.14%
Expected Dividend Yield 0.00%

 

F-25
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

Warrant activity for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

    Number of Warrants    

Weighted Average Exercise Price

 
Outstanding at December 31, 2012     7,806,155     $ 0.44  
Granted   7,095,734       0.20  
Exercised            
Forfeited            
Expired     (5,050,349 )     0.52  
Outstanding at December 31, 2013     9,851,540     $ 0.23  
Granted   25,843,002     $ 0.43  
Exercised            
Forfeited            
Expired     (6,475,101 )     0.20  
Outstanding at December 31, 2014     29,219,441     $ 0.18  
Exercisable at December 31, 2014     29,219,441     $ 0.18  
Weighted average grant date fair value           $ 0.13  

 

Warrants exercisable have a weighted average remaining contractual life of 2.47 years as of December 31, 2014.

 

14.INCOME TAXES

 

There was no Federal income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 due to the Company’s net losses. Income tax expense represents minimum state taxes due.

 

The blended Federal and State tax rate of 39.83% applies to loss before taxes. The Company’s tax expense differs from the “expected” tax expense for Federal income tax purposes, (computed by applying the United States Federal tax rate of 34% to loss before taxes), as follows:

 

   Year ended December 31, 
   2014   2013 
Computed “expected” tax expense (benefit)  $(1,069,743)  $(949,929)
State taxes, net of federal benefit   (206,901)   (173,132)
Goodwill impairment and other non-deductible items   (192,514)   76,599 
Change in deferred tax asset valuation allowance   1,470,758    1,048,062 
Income tax expense  $1,600   $1,600 

 

F-26
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. The effects of temporary differences that gave rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31 are as follows:

 

   2014   2013 
Deferred tax assets:          
Charitable contributions  $4,128   $4,128 
Reserve for bad debt   20,684    30,006 
Stock options   4,593,382    4,411,279 
Inventory Adjustment       3,326 
Other   15,702    7,502 
Net operating loss carryforward   7,485,682    6,183,779 
Total gross deferred tax assets   12,119,578    10,640,020 
Less: Deferred tax asset valuation allowance   (11,999,461)   (10,528,703)
Total net deferred tax assets   120,117    111,317 
           
Deferred tax liabilities:          
Accrued salaries   (96,704)   (88,259)
Accrued vacation   (13,848)   (4,924)
Depreciation   (9,565)   (18,134)
Total deferred tax liabilities   (120,117)   (111,317)
Total net deferred taxes  $   $ 

 

The valuation allowance at December 31, 2014 was $11,999,461. The increase in the valuation allowance during 2014 was $1,470,758.

 

At December 31, 2014, the Company has a net operating loss carry forward of $18,792,003 available to offset future net income through 2034. The NOL expires during the years 2014 to 2034. The utilization of the net operating loss carryforwards is dependent upon the ability of the Company to generate sufficient taxable income during the carryforward period. In the event that a significant change in ownership of the Company occurs as a result of the Company’s issuance of common stock, the utilization of the NOL carry forward will be subject to limitation under certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Management does not presently believe that such a change has occurred.

 

15.RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

  

Accounts Payable and Related Party Vendor Payments

 

During 2014, the Company made cash payments totaling $93,000, and additionally issued 616,856 shares of the Company’s common stock with a total value of $92,528 to GreenCore Capital, LLC for professional services provided to the Company as detailed in a March 28, 2014 consulting agreement. Jay Potter, our director, is the managing member of GreenCore Capital LLC. (See Note 12)

 

During 2013, the Company made payments totaling $56,750 to GreenCore Capital, LLC for professional services provided to the Company. Jay Potter, our director, is the managing member of GreenCore Capital LLC.

 

On February 21, 2014, the Company entered into a consulting agreement (the “Consulting Agreement”) with Cronus Equity LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Cronus”), to be effective as of February 1, 2014, pursuant to which Cronus provided professional services to the Company. Paul Feller, a director of the Company, is a managing partner of Cronus and the individual performing such professional services on behalf of Cronus. In consideration for services provided to the Company during 2014, Cronus received payments amounting to $41,817. This agreement with Cronus was cancelled in May 2014. Prior to this agreement with Cronus, the Company had a similar agreement with Fellco LLC, an entity also operated by Mr. Feller, to provide the same services. This agreement was cancelled in January 2014. During 2014, the Company paid $5,135 to Fellco LLC.

 

F-27
 

 

ENVISION SOLAR INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 and 2013

 

Note Payable to Officer

 

In 2009, the Company executed a 10% convertible note payable in the amount of $102,236 due December 31, 2010 to John Evey for amounts loaned to the Company. Mr. Evey joined the Board of Directors on April 27, 2010. Through a series of extensions, the note due date was extended to December 31, 2015. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, in lieu of interest payments, the Company made principal payments on this note amounting to $12,067. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, in lieu of interest payments, the Company made principal payments on this note amounting to $12,000. The balance of the note as of December 31, 2014 is $98,616 with accrued and unpaid interest amounting to $24,573. (See Note 8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F-28
 

 

ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

 

None.

 

ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure based closely on the definition of “disclosure controls and procedures” in Rule 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

 

At the end of the period covered by this Annual Report, we conducted an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of December 31, 2014, the disclosure controls and procedures of our Company were not effective to ensure that the information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports was recorded, processed, summarized and reported on a timely basis.

 

The Company is undertaking to improve its internal control over financial reporting and improve its disclosure controls and procedures.  As of December 31, 2013, we had identified the following material weaknesses, although not comprehensive, which still existed as of December 31, 2014 and through the date of this report:

 

As of December 31, 2013 and 2014 and as of the date of this report, we did not maintain effective controls over the control environment. Specifically, the Board of Directors does not currently have a director who qualifies as an audit committee financial expert as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K.  Also, because of the size of the Company and the Company’s administrative staff, controls related to the segregation of certain duties, and additionally controls involving the communication, dissemination and disclosure of information, have not been developed and the Company has not been able to adhere to them. Furthermore, we have not formally adopted a written code of business conduct and ethics that governs the Company’s employees, officers and directors.  Since these entity level programs have a pervasive effect across the organization, management has determined that these circumstances constitute a material weakness and therefore affects disclosure controls and procedures.

 

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). The design of any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions, regardless of how remote. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.

 

24
 

We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014. Based on this assessment, management believes that, as of December 31, 2014, we did not maintain effective controls over the financial reporting control environment. Specifically, although not comprehensive, the Board of Directors does not currently have a director who qualifies as an audit committee financial expert as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K. Further, because of the limited size of its administrative support staff, and due to the financial constraints on the Company, management has not been able to develop or implement controls related to the segregation of duties for purposes of financial reporting, nor have certain IT controls been developed and adhered to.

 

Because of these material weaknesses, management has concluded that we did not maintain effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014, based on the criteria established in the “Internal Integrated Framework” issued by COSO.

 

No Attestation Report by Independent Registered Accountant

 

The effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014 has not been audited by our independent registered public accounting firm by virtue of our exemption from such requirement as a smaller reporting company.

 

Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report, which have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

 

Corrective Action

 

Our Board of Directors continues to seek a candidate with audit committee financial expertise to serve as an independent director of the Company and as the Chairman of our audit committee. Management plans to make future investments in the continuing education of our accounting and financial staff. Specifically, we plan to seek specific public company accounting training. Improvements in our disclosure controls and procedures and in our internal control over financial reporting will, however, depend on our ability to add additional resources and independent directors to provide more internal checks and balances, and to provide qualified independence for our anticipated audit committee. We believe we will be able to commence achieving these goals once our sales and cash flow grow and our financial condition improves.

 

ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION

 

None.

25
 

 

PART III

 

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

The names of all current executive officers and members of the Board of Directors and certain information regarding them are set forth in this section of the annual report. Our directors hold office until the earlier of their death, resignation, removal by stockholders, or until their successors have been qualified. Our officers are selected by, and serve at the pleasure of, our Board of Directors.

 

The following table sets forth information regarding our executive officers and directors as of March 30, 2015:

 

Name Age Position
     
Desmond Wheatley 49 Chief Executive Officer, President and Director
     
Chris Caulson 46 Chief Financial Officer
     
Robert Noble 62 Chairman of the Board of Directors
     
Jay Potter 50 Director
     
John Evey 65 Director
     
Paul Feller 50 Director
     
Don Moody 60 Director

 

Biographies of Directors and Officers

 

DESMOND WHEATLEY has served as our President and Chief Operating Officer since September 2010 and was named Chief Executive Officer and a Director in August 2011. Mr. Wheatley has two decades of senior international management experience in technology systems integration, energy management, communications and renewable energy. Prior to joining Envision Solar, Mr. Wheatley was a founding partner in the international consulting practice Crichton Hill LLC in 2009 and chief executive officer of iAxis FZ LLC, a Dubai based alternative energy and technology systems integration company from 2007 to 2009. From 2000 to 2007, Mr. Wheatley held a variety of senior management positions at San Diego based Kratos Defense and Security Solutions, fka Wireless Facilities with the last five years as president of ENS, the largest independent security and energy management systems integrator in the United States. Prior to forming ENS in 2002, Mr. Wheatley held senior management positions in the cellular and broadband wireless industries; deploying infrastructure and lobbying in Washington DC on behalf of major wireless service providers. Mr. Wheatley’s teams led turnkey deployments of thousands of cellular sites and designed and deployed broadband wireless networks in many MTAs across the United States. Mr. Wheatley has founded, funded, and operated four profitable start-up companies and was previously engaged in merger and acquisition activities. Mr. Wheatley evaluated acquisition opportunities, conducted due diligence and raised commitments of $500M in debt and equity. Mr. Wheatley sits on the boards of Admonsters, San Francisco California and the Human Capital Group, Los Angeles, California and was formerly a board member at DNI in Dallas, Texas.

 

Mr. Wheatley’s qualifications are:

·Leadership experience – Mr. Wheatley has been our Chief Executive Officer since August 2011 and President since September 2010. He has held numerous executive positions in international organizations including five years as president of a publically traded technology and energy management company.
·Industry experience – Mr. Wheatley was the founding member of an international consulting company with expertise in the renewable and energy sectors. He has held various executive level positions in multiple infrastructure deployment companies and has been involved in energy management and renewables since 2002.
·Finance Experience – Mr. Wheatley was founding partner in multiple companies with direct responsibilities for their financial success and stability. He has participated in $500 million of capital raises and held full profit and loss responsibility for a public company with approximately $70 million of revenues.
·Education experience – Mr. Wheatley was educated in his native Scotland.
26
 

 

CHRIS CAULSON has been our Chief Financial Officer since August 2011 and previously led our accounting and finance functions since June 2010. Mr. Caulson brings over 24 years of financial management experience including security infrastructure and technology integration, wireless communications, and telecommunications industries. From 2004 into 2009, Mr. Caulson held various positions including Vice President of Operations and Finance of ENS, the largest independent technology systems integrator in the United States and a wholly-owned division of Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc. In this role, Mr. Caulson was responsible for the operational and financial execution of multiple subsidiaries and well over $100 million of integration projects including networks for security, voice and data, video, life safety and other integrated applications.  Prior to 2004, Mr. Caulson was chief financial officer of Titan Wireless, Inc., a $200 million international telecommunications division of Titan Corp (subsequently purchased by L-3.).  Mr. Caulson, who has a Bachelors of Accountancy from the University of San Diego, began his career with the public accounting firm Arthur Andersen.

Mr. Caulson’s qualifications:

·Leadership experience – Mr. Caulson has been our Chief Financial Officer since August 2011 and has held similar positions in multiple other companies.
·Finance experience – Mr. Caulson has over 24 years experience in financial related positions and was an external auditor in the public accounting firm of Arthur Andersen.
·Industry experience – Mr. Caulson has held multiple financial related executive positions in publically traded companies.
·Education experience – Mr. Caulson has his bachelors of accountancy degree from the University of San Diego.

 

ROBERT NOBLE has served as Chairman of the Board of Directors since 2006 and was our prior Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, resigning both positions in August 2011. Prior to founding Envision, Mr. Noble served as the Chief Executive Officer of Tucker Sandler Architects, an architecture firm located in San Diego, California, from 2000 through 2007. Since its inception in 1998 through today, Mr. Noble has served as the chief executive officer of Noble Environmental Technologies, Inc., a materials company. He further served as chief executive officer of Ecoinvestment Network, a California company, since 2007, Envision Regenerative Health, a California company, since 2008, Noble Environmental Europe, AG, a Swiss company, and the Noble Group, Inc., a California company, since 2007. Mr. Noble is an accomplished architect, environmental designer, industrial designer and environmental technology entrepreneur. Mr. Noble and his work have won numerous awards, including awards from Popular Science Magazine (Best of What's New), Entrepreneur Magazine (Innovator of the Year, Environmental Category), National Public Radio (E-chievement Environmental Award), the Urban Land Institute (San Diego Smart Growth Award, Innovation Category) and The American Institute of Architects - San Diego Chapter (Energy Efficiency Award). He received his undergraduate degree in architecture from the University of California - Berkeley, and his Master of Architecture from Harvard University Graduate School of Design. Mr. Noble also completed graduate work at Cambridge University and Harvard Business School.

 

Mr. Noble’s qualifications:

·Leadership experience – Mr. Noble has been our chairman and through August 2011 was chief executive officer since inception and has held similar positions in multiple other companies.
·Finance experience – Mr. Noble founded the Company and was our chief executive officer of until August 2011, as well as other companies, supervising the financial management of such as a part of his responsibilities.
·Industry experience – Mr. Noble is an accomplished and award winning architect and has served as a community leader in the eco-friendly space. He is an international speaker on the subject.
·Education experience – Mr. Noble received his undergraduate degree in architecture from the University of California - Berkeley, and a Master of Architecture from Harvard University Graduate School of Design. Mr. Noble also completed graduate work at Cambridge University and Harvard Business School.

 

27
 

JAY POTTER has served as a Director of the Company since 2007. Mr. Potter has been active in the financial and energy industries for over 20 years and has participated, directed or placed over two hundred million dollars of capital in start-up and early stage companies. In 2006, Mr. Potter served as the interim Chief Executive Officer of EAU Technologies Inc. (Symbol: EAUI:OB), a publicly traded company specializing in non-toxic sanitation and disinfectant technologies. In 2007, he founded an early stage venture fund in GreenCore Capital, Inc. and serves as that company's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. He has served as Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Nexcore Capital, Inc. and its financial service affiliates since co-founding the company in 1996. Prior to December 2012, he was a registered representative with Allied Beacon Partners, Inc., a registered securities broker dealer firm that has served as the placement agent on certain of the Company’s private placements of securities. Effective December 2012, without admitting or denying the findings, Mr. Potter entered into a Letter of Acceptance, Waiver and Consent with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) to settle alleged violations of FINRA Rules 2010, 1122, IM-1000 and Article V, Section 2(c) of the Bylaws that impose certain reporting obligations on FINRA members, resulting in a fine and temporary suspension.  Mr. Potter serves as the Chairman of Sterling Energy Resources, Inc. (symbol: SGER:PK), a public oil and gas company involved in the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and natural gas from its numerous leases. Mr. Potter serves as a Director of Envision, Noble Environmental Europe, AG, and Noble Environmental Technologies, and Fulcrum Enterprises among others.

 

Mr. Potter’s qualifications are:

·Leadership experience – Mr. Potter has held various executive positions at multiple companies and is a Board member of Envision, Noble Environmental Europe, AG, and Noble Environmental Technologies, Inc.
·Industry experience – Mr. Potter has held numerous executive level positions for companies focusing on renewable energies and other environmentally focused ventures.
·Finance Experience – Mr. Potter raised and placed over $200 million of capital into early stage companies.
·Education experience – Mr. Potter attended San Diego State University.

 

JOHN EVEY has served as a Director of the Company since April 2010. Since 2012, Mr. Evey has provided independent strategic assistance to corporations with a special focus on companies in the life science and clean technology sectors that can do well financially while also producing substantial social benefit. Prior to this, from 2011 to 2012, Mr. Evey was Executive Vice President of Nature and Culture International, an organization that has directly catalyzed the protection of more than ten million acres of large tropical forest ecosystems. Prior to accepting that role, Mr. Evey served for four years as Vice President for Development at the J. Craig Venter Institute (“JCVI”), for which he was responsible for generating collaborative partnerships and financial resources from all sources except federal research agencies for this major institute that is advancing genomic research to benefit human health and the environment. Beginning in 2002, Mr. Evey served as Assistant Director of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography and Executive Director of Development for the Marine Sciences at University of California, San Diego (“UCSD”).  Prior to that, he was Vice President for Institutional Advancement at University of the Pacific after having served for more than a decade as Director of Development at Oregon State University. His earliest professional experience includes roles as founding director of the Office for Resource Development at the Oregon Shakespeare Festival and as the initial association executive for the statewide arts lobby, Oregon Advocates for the Arts. As a volunteer, he catalyzed creation of the Southern Oregon Land Conservancy. As an officer of the Travel Industry Council of Oregon, Mr. Evey and two colleagues successfully advocated the creation and funding of a Tourism Division in the Oregon Department of Economic Development. Mr. Evey is a member of the Host Committee for the Kyoto Prize Symposium in San Diego, which features the Kyoto Prize laureates each spring.

 

Mr. Evey’s qualifications are:

·Leadership experience – Mr. Evey has held multiple executive positions, including as Vice President for Advancement for the three-campus University of the Pacific.
·Industry experience – Mr. Evey has served as Director of Development for Oregon State University, a Carnegie Tier I research university with statewide services.
·Finance Experience – Mr. Evey has personally generated over $100 million in gifts and matching funds to charitable organizations.
·Education experience – Mr. Evey has a B.S. from Oregon State University and an M.S. from the University of Oregon as well as many professional development courses and seminars.

 

28
 

PAUL FELLER has served as a Director of the Company since January 2014. Mr. Feller has been involved with the management of live entertainment events for over 18 years. Since August 2012, Mr. Feller has been an independent consultant to various companies. From 2008 to 2012, he was the Chairman of the Board of Directors, president, and chief executive officer of Stratus Media Group, Inc., a global live entertainment company that owned and operated such premier events as the Mille Miglia, Perugia International Film Festival, Elite XC MMA, and Concours d’ Elegance. Mr. Feller was the Chairman of Pro Elite, Inc. from 2010 from 2012. In 2001, Mr. Feller founded Pro Sports & Entertainment. During 1999, he served as the mergers and acquisitions officer of SFX Entertainment, Inc. a global live entertainment company acquired by Clear Channel Communications. From 1998 to 1999, he served as the chief operating officer with PSI/API International; a live entertainment business, which operated, sports events in Asia, Europe and North America. Mr. Feller had responsibility for developing global markets in China, Europe, and the United States. He negotiated agency rights and television broadcast agreements with such properties as the America’s Cup syndicate, Association of Volleyball Professionals Tour, Disney’s Pigskin Classic, NCAA’s Freedom Bowl, Andretti Indy Racing Team, Long Beach Marathon, Toshiba Senior PGA, Formula , FIFA World Cup Soccer, Wimbledon, Pro Elite/Elite XC MMA, and both the Vancouver Open and ATP Shanghai Open Tennis Tournaments. As head of PSI’s Asia division, Mr. Feller managed a $135 million revenue operation and expanded it to a $300 million valuation, and developed agreements with STAR Television and China’s CCTV and operated the first international professional soccer tournament in China bringing in AC Milan, Jueventus and Manchester United to Asia. He has been a member of the Los Angeles Sports Council, Orange County Sports Association, Asia International Business and Entertainment Association, US Professional Cycling Association, and the UK Professional Cycling Association. Mr. Feller was knighted in 2011 by the Swedish monarchy. He attended Purdue University earning credits toward a bachelor’s degree in Mechanical Engineering with an Aerospace emphasis and currently is attending Lincoln/Northwestern Law School earning credits toward a Juris Doctor.

 

Mr. Feller’s qualifications are:

·Leadership experience – Mr. Feller has held various senior executive positions with multiple companies and has sat on various boards of directors.
·Industry experience – Mr. Feller has held executive level positions for companies focusing on media and media placement.
·Finance Experience – Mr. Feller has been involved in significant capital raises, and has managed multiple mergers and acquisitions creating positive, increased valuations through the process and management of the entities.
·Education experience – Mr. Feller attended Purdue University

 

DONALD MOODY was the president and general manager of Nuconsteel Corporation, a Division of Nucor Corporation located in Denton, Texas, from 2001 until his retirement in 2014.  Mr. Moody was recruited by Nucor Corporation to develop a market for light gauge galvanized steel sheet products in load bearing framing applications in residential and commercial building construction.  He has developed dozens of products to provide efficient framing systems and several pre-engineered product lines for which he has been granted nine patents.  From 1998 to 2001, Mr. Moody was the president of North American Steel Framing Alliance in Washington DC where he developed a comprehensive business plan to guide the industry’s efforts in pursuing market share in residential construction.  From 1993 to 1998, he was the president and chief executive officer of Western Metal Lath in Riverside, California where he reworked the company’s entire product line of more than 6,000 products, redefined purchasing specifications and manufacturing procedures, and established systems and operating procedures to track utilization, scrap, and purchase price variances.  From 1990 to 1993, Mr. Moody was the principal, president, and chief executive officer of Residential Steel Framing, Inc. located in Dallas, Texas.  From 1987 to 1990, he was the president and from 1985 to 1987 he was the vice president of technical services and manufacturing of Tri-Steel Structures, Inc. located in Denton, Texas. From 1983 to 1985, he was the owner, president, and chief executive officer of Moody Consultants, Inc. located in Grapevine, Texas.  Mr. Moody sold Moody Consultants, Inc, to Tri-Steel Structures, Inc, in 1985.  Mr. Moody received his Bachelor of Science degree in structural engineering from the University of Missouri, Columbia in 1977.  He is the recipient of a Special Citation from the Board of Directors of the American Iron and Steel Institute in recognition of vision and leadership in developing and implementing an industry business plan to grow the market for light gauge steel framing and the recipient of the 2004 Steel Framing Alliance Leadership Award.  He is former Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Steel Framing Alliance, the former Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Steel Framing Alliance, the former Chairman of the Commercial Task Group of the Steel Framing Alliance, the former Chairman of the Residential Work Group of the International Iron and Steel Institute, the past Chairman of the Steel Stud Manufacturers Association, the past Chairman of the Metal Lath and Steel Framing Association, the past Chairman of the Technology and Research Committee of the American and Iron Steel Institute Residential Advisory Group, and the past Chairman of the Committee on Design of Cold Formed Steel Structures.

 

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Mr. Moody’s qualifications are:

·Leadership experience – Mr. Moody has held various executive level positions, including Chief Executive Officer, at multiple companies and is a Board member of Envision, and Noble Environmental Technologies, Inc.
·Industry experience – Mr. Moody has held numerous executive level positions for companies focusing on steel framing systems.  He has significant involvement, including board membership, with multiple industry organizations and has been the recipient of various awards for his leadership in the industry.
·Finance Experience – Mr. Moody has had profit and loss responsibilities in several organizations and successfully sold a private venture to a larger consolidated organization.
·Education experience – Mr. Moody received his Bachelors degree from the University of Missouri, Columbia.

 

Family Relationships

 

There are no family relationships among our executive officers and directors.

 

Board Leadership Structure and Role in Risk Oversight

 

Although we have not adopted a formal policy on whether the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer positions should be separate or combined, we have recently determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders to separate these roles.

 

Our Board of Directors focuses on the most significant risks facing our company and our company’s general risk management strategy, and also ensure that risks undertaken by our Company are consistent with the Board’s appetite for risk. While the Board oversees our company’s risk management, management is responsible for day-to-day risk management processes. We believe this division of responsibilities is the most effective approach for addressing the risks facing our company and that our Board leadership structure supports this approach.

 

Limitation of Liability and Indemnification of Officers and Directors

 

Under Nevada General Corporation Law and our articles of incorporation, our directors will have no personal liability to us or our stockholders for monetary damages incurred as the result of the breach or alleged breach by a director of his “duty of care.” This provision does not apply to the directors’ (i) acts or omissions that involve intentional misconduct or a knowing and culpable violation of law, (ii) acts or omissions that a director believes to be contrary to the best interests of the corporation or its shareholders or that involve the absence of good faith on the part of the director, (iii) approval of any transaction from which a director derives an improper personal benefit, (iv) acts or omissions that show a reckless disregard for the director’s duty to the corporation or its shareholders in circumstances in which the director was aware, or should have been aware, in the ordinary course of performing a director’s duties, of a risk of serious injury to the corporation or its shareholders, (v) acts or omissions that constituted an unexcused pattern of inattention that amounts to an abdication of the director’s duty to the corporation or its shareholders, or (vi) approval of an unlawful dividend, distribution, stock repurchase or redemption. This provision would generally absolve directors of personal liability for negligence in the performance of duties, including gross negligence.

 

The effect of this provision in our articles of incorporation is to eliminate the rights of Envision and our stockholders (through stockholder’s derivative suits on behalf of Envision) to recover monetary damages against a director for breach of his fiduciary duty of care as a director (including breaches resulting from negligent or grossly negligent behavior) except in the situations described in clauses (i) through (vi) above. This provision does not limit nor eliminate the rights of Envision or any stockholder to seek non-monetary relief such as an injunction or rescission in the event of a breach of a director’s duty of care. In addition, our Articles of Incorporation provide that if Nevada law is amended to authorize the future elimination or limitation of the liability of a director, then the liability of the directors will be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the law, as amended. Nevada General Corporation Law grants corporations the right to indemnify their directors, officers, employees and agents in accordance with applicable law. Our bylaws provide for indemnification of such persons to the full extent allowable under applicable law. These provisions will not alter the liability of the directors under federal securities laws.

 

We intend to enter into agreements to indemnify our directors and officers, in addition to the indemnification provided for in our bylaws. These agreements, among other things, indemnify our directors and officers for certain expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines, and settlement amounts incurred by any such person in any action or proceeding, including any action by or in the right of Envision, arising out of such person’s services as a director or officer of Envision, any subsidiary of Envision or any other company or enterprise to which the person provides services at the request of Envision. We believe that these provisions and agreements are necessary to attract and retain qualified directors and officers.

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Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling Envision pursuant to the foregoing provisions, Envision has been informed that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.

 

Board Committees

 

We intend to establish an audit committee of the Board of Directors, which will consist of independent directors of which at least one will qualify as a qualified financial expert as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K. The audit committee's duties will be to recommend to our Board of Directors the engagement of independent auditors to audit our consolidated financial statements and to review our accounting and auditing principles. The audit committee will review the scope, timing and fees for the annual audit and the results of audit examinations performed by the internal auditors and independent public accountants, including their recommendations to improve the system of accounting and internal controls. The audit committee would at all times be composed exclusively of directors who are, in the opinion of our Board of Directors, free from any relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment as a committee member and who possess an understanding of consolidated financial statements and generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Compensation Committee

 

We currently have a compensation committee of the Board of Directors made up of two of our independent directors. The compensation committee reviews and approves our salary and benefits policies, including compensation of executive officers.

 

Code of Ethics

 

We intend to adopt a code of ethics that applies to our officers, directors and employees, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, but have not done so to date due to our relatively small size.

 

Compliance with Section 16(A) of Exchange Act

 

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our officers and directors, and certain persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of our equity securities (collectively, “Reporting Persons”), to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership (“Section 16 Reports”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Reporting Persons are required by the SEC to furnish us with copies of all Section 16 Reports they file.

Based solely on our review of the copies of such Section 16 Reports received by us, or written representations received from certain Reporting Persons, all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to our Reporting Persons during and with respect to the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 have been complied with on a timely basis except for Keshif Ventures, LLC.

 

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ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

The following Compensation Discussion and Analysis describes the material elements of compensation for our executive officers identified in the Summary Compensation Table (“Named Executive Officers”), and executive officers that we may hire in the future. As more fully described below, our Board’s compensation committee reviews and recommends policies, practices, and procedures relating to the total direct compensation of our executive officers, including the Named Executive Officers, and the establishment and administration of certain of our employee benefit plans to our Board of Directors.

 

Compensation Program Objectives and Rewards

 

Our compensation philosophy is based on the premise of attracting, retaining, and motivating exceptional leaders, setting high goals, working toward the common objectives of meeting the expectations of customers and stockholders, and rewarding outstanding performance. Following this philosophy, we consider all relevant factors in determining executive compensation, including the competition for talent, our desire to link pay with performance, the use of equity to align executive interests with those of our stockholders, individual contributions, teamwork, and each executive’s total compensation package. We strive to accomplish these objectives by compensating all executives with compensation packages consisting of a combination of competitive base salary and incentive compensation.

 

The compensation received by our Named Executive Officers is based primarily on the levels at which we can afford to retain them and their responsibilities and individual contributions. Our compensation policy also reflects our strategy of minimizing general and administration expenses and utilizing independent professional consultants. To date, we have not applied a formal compensation program to determine the compensation of the Named Executives Officers. In the future, our compensation committee and Board of Directors expect to apply the compensation philosophy and policies described in this section of our annual report.

 

The primary purpose of the compensation and benefits we consider is to attract, retain, and motivate highly talented individuals who will engage in the behavior necessary to enable us to succeed in our mission, while upholding our values in a highly competitive marketplace. Different elements are designed to engender different behaviors, and the actual incentive amounts which may be awarded to each Named Executive Officer are subject to the annual review of our compensation committee who will make recommendations regarding compensation to our Board of Directors. The following is a brief description of the key elements of our planned executive compensation structure.

 

·Base salary and benefits are designed to attract and retain employees over time.
·Incentive compensation awards are designed to focus employees on the business objectives for a particular year.
·Equity incentive awards, such as stock options and non-vested stock, focus executives’ efforts on the behaviors within the recipients’ control that they believe are designed to ensure our long-term success as reflected in increases to our stock prices over a period of several years, growth in our profitability and other elements.
·Severance and change in control plans are designed to facilitate a company’s ability to attract and retain executives as we compete for talented employees in a marketplace where such protections are commonly offered.

 

Benchmarking

 

We have not yet adopted benchmarking but may do so in the future. When making compensation decisions, our compensation committee and Board of Directors may compare each element of compensation paid to our Named Executive Officers against a report showing comparable compensation metrics from a group that includes both publicly-traded and privately-held companies. Our Board believes that while such peer group benchmarks are a point of reference for measurement, they are not necessarily a determining factor in setting executive compensation. Each executive officer’s compensation relative to the benchmark varies based on the scope of responsibility and time in the position. We have not yet formally established our peer group for this purpose.

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The Elements of Envision’s Compensation Program

 

Base Salary

 

Executive officer base salaries are based on job responsibilities and individual contribution. Our compensation committee or Board of Directors review the base salaries of our executive officers, including our Named Executive Officers, considering factors such as corporate progress toward achieving objectives (without reference to any specific performance-related targets) and individual performance experience and expertise. Additional factors reviewed by our compensation committee and Board of Directors in determining appropriate base salary levels and raises include subjective factors related to corporate and individual performance. For the year ended December 31, 2014, all executive officer base salary decisions were approved by the Board of Directors.

 

Incentive Compensation Awards

 

The Named Executives have not been paid bonuses and our compensation committee has not yet recommended a formal compensation policy for the determination of bonuses. If our revenue grows and bonuses become affordable and justifiable, we expect to use the following parameters in justifying and quantifying bonuses for our Named Executive Officers and other officers of Envision: (1) the growth in our revenue, (2) the growth in our gross profit (3) the growth in our earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, as adjusted (“EBITDA”), (4) achievement of other corporate goals as outlined by the Board and (5) our stock price. The Board has not adopted specific performance goals and target bonus amounts, but may do so in the future.

 

Equity Incentive Awards

 

In order to provide an incentive to attract and retain directors, officers, and other employees whose services are considered valuable, to encourage a sense of proprietorship and to stimulate an active interest of such persons in our development and financial success, on August 10, 2011, the Board approved and caused the Company to adopt, a new equity incentive plan (the "2011 Plan"), pursuant to which 30,000,000 shares of our common stock are reserved for issuance as awards to employees, directors, consultants and other service providers. This 2011 Plan was ratified by our shareholders as a part of the 2012 annual shareholders meeting.

 

From January 1, 2014 through December 31, 2014, the Company granted 600,000 stock options under the 2011 Plan with a total valuation of $87,224 to the three members of the Board of Directors.

 

Additionally, although there were no new awards under the 2008 Plan granted during 2014, there are prior awards outstanding under the 2008 Plan to former officers and advisors.

 

On January 23, 2014, Mr. Paul H. Feller accepted an appointment as a new director of the Company effective January 23, 2014. In consideration for Mr. Feller’s acceptance to serve as a director of the Company, the Company granted 1,000,000 restricted shares of its common stock to him, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Restricted Stock Grant Agreement including but not limited to the following vesting schedule: 166,672 shares on January 24, 2014 and then 69,444 shares on the last day of each calendar quarter thereafter commencing on March 31, 2014. The total value of this stock grant is $0.15 per share (based on contemporaneous cash sales prices) or $150,000. The Company issued and released 444,448 of these shares, with a value of $66,667, during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2014.

 

On April 2, 2014, Mr. John “Jack” Schneider accepted an appointment as a new director of the Company effective April 2, 2014. In consideration for Mr. Schneider’s acceptance to serve as a director of the Company, the Company granted 1,000,000 restricted shares of its common stock to him, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Restricted Stock Grant Agreement including but not limited to the following vesting schedule: 166,672 shares on April 2, 2014 and then 69,444 shares on the last day of each calendar quarter thereafter commencing on June 30, 2014. The total value of this stock grant is $0.15 per share (based on contemporaneous cash sales prices) or $150,000. The Company issued and released 375,004 of these shares, with a value of $56,251, during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2014. Mr. Schneider resigned from the Board on March 5, 2015.

 

On July 11, 2014, Mr. Don Moody accepted an appointment as a new director of the Company effective July 11, 2014. In consideration for Mr. Moody’s acceptance to serve as a director of the Company, the Company granted 1,000,000 restricted shares of its common stock to him, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Restricted Stock Grant Agreement including but not limited to the following vesting schedule: 166,672 shares on July 11, 2014 and then 69,444 shares on the last day of each calendar quarter thereafter commencing on September 30, 2014. The total value of this stock grant is $0.15 per share (based on contemporaneous cash sales prices) or $150,000. The Company issued and released 305,560 of these shares, with a value of $45,834, during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2014.

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Benefits and Prerequisites

 

At this stage of our business we have limited benefits and no prerequisites for our employees other than vacation benefits. We do not have a 401(k) Plan or any other retirement plan for our Named Executive Officers. We may adopt these plans and confer other fringe benefits for our executive officers in the future if our business grows sufficiently to enable us to afford them.

 

Separation and Change in Control Arrangements

 

On August 10, 2011, the Company entered into employment agreements with its Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer. The term of the agreements is through January 1, 2016. The agreements call for a payment to the executive employee equal to one year of salary plus 100% of his bonus potential if the executive is terminated for reasons other than mutual agreement, executive’s death, executive’s breach, or upon disability of the executive, as defined. If the executive is terminated as a result of a change of control, as defined, then the executive would receive a payment equal to two years of annual compensation and 100% of his bonus potential for such two year period.

 

There were no other employment agreements outstanding as of December 31, 2014.

 

Executive Officer Compensation

 

Summary Compensation Table

 

The following Summary Compensation Table sets forth, for the years indicated, all cash compensation paid, distributed or accrued for services rendered in all capacities by our Chief Executive Officer and all other compensated executive officers, as determined by reference to total compensation for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, who were serving as executive officers at the end of the 2014 and former executive officers, who received or are entitled to receive remuneration in excess of $100,000 during the stated periods.

 

 

Name and Principal Position Year Salary Deferred Comp Bonus Stock Awards Option Awards All other Compensation Total
    ($) ($) ($) ($) ($) ($) ($)
                 
Desmond Wheatley (1) 2014 200,000 200,000
President and Chief Executive Officer 2013 200,000 200,000
                 
Chris Caulson (2) 2014 165,000 165,000
Chief Financial Officer 2013 165,000 165,000

 

 

__________

(1)Mr. Wheatley joined the Company full time in December 2010 at which time he was appointed President. On August 10, 2011, Mr. Wheatley was appointed Chief Executive Officer of the Company.
(2)Mr. Caulson joined the Company full time in November 2010. On August 10, 2011, Mr. Caulson was appointed Chief Financial Officer of the Company.

 

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Agreements with Executive Officers

 

Desmond Wheatley

 

On August 10, 2011, the Board of Directors appointed Desmond Wheatley (then the Company’s President and Chief Operating Officer) as its new Chief Executive Officer, President, and Corporate Secretary and approved and entered into an employment agreement with him, effective on August 10, 2011. This agreement calls for an annual salary of $200,000. Further, Mr. Wheatley was granted 4,320,000 stock options pursuant to our 2011 Plan with an exercise price of $0.27 per share exercisable for a period of ten (10) years from the date of grant. One third of these options vested immediately, one third vested on November 1, 2011 and one third vested on November 1, 2012. The term of the employment agreement ends on January 1, 2016.

 

Chris Caulson

 

On August 10, 2011, the Company appointed Chris Caulson as its new Chief Financial Officer and approved and entered into an employment agreement with him, effective on August 10, 2011. This agreement calls for an annual salary of $165,000. Further, Mr. Caulson was granted 2,700,000 stock options pursuant to our 2011 Plan with an exercise price of $0.27 per share exercisable for a period of ten (10) years from the date of grant. One third of these options vested immediately, one third vested on November 1, 2011 and one third vested on November 1, 2012. The term of the employment agreement ends on January 1, 2016.

 

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End

 

The following table summarizes the total outstanding incentive equity awards as of December 31, 2014, for each named executive officer:

 

Name  Number of securities underlying unexercised options - number exercisable  Number of securities underlying unexercised options - number unexercisable  Option exercise
price ($)
  Option expiration
date
Desmond Wheatley  4,320,000(1)    $0.27  August 9, 2021
             
Chris Caulson  2,700,000(2)    $0.27  August 9, 2021

 

_______________

(1)On August 10, 2011, Mr. Wheatley received 4,320,000 stock options pursuant to our 2011 Plan with an exercise price of $0.27 per share exercisable for a period of ten (10) years from the date of grant. One third of these options vested immediately, one third vested on November 1, 2011 and one third vested on November 1, 2012.

 

(2)On August 10, 2011, Mr. Caulson was granted 2,700,000 stock options pursuant to our 2011 Plan with an exercise price of $0.27 per share exercisable for a period of ten (10) years from the date of grant. One third of these options vested immediately, one third vested on November 1, 2011 and one third vested on November 1, 2012.

 

Option Exercises and Stock Vested

 

None of our executive officers exercised any stock options or acquired stock through vesting of an equity award during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014.

 

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Director Compensation

 

The following table sets forth all compensation paid, distributed, or accrued for services rendered in the capacities of non executive Board members.

 

Name  Fees
earned or
cash paid
  Year  Option
Awards
($)(1)
  Stock
Awards
($)(2)
  All other
compensation
  Total
($)
Robert Noble  0  2014  25,996(3)  0  0  25,996
   0  2013  22,993(4)  0  0  22,993
                   
Jay Potter  0  2014  30,614(5)  0  0  30,614
   0  2013  28,579(6)  0  0  28,579
                   
John Evey  0  2014  30,614(7)  0  0  30,614
   0  2013  28,579(8)  0  0  28,579
                   
Paul Feller  0  2014  0       66,667(9)  0  66,667
   0  2013  0       0  0  0
                   
Don Moody  0  2014  0       45,834(10)  0  45,834
   0  2013  0       0  0  0
                   
Jack Schneider  0  2014  0       56,251(11)  0  56,251
   0  2013  0       0  0  0
                   
All Directors as a Group  0  2014  87,224       168,752  0  255,976
   0  2013  80,151       0  0  80,151
                   
(1)This represents the fair value of the award as of the grant date in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718.

 

(2)This represents the value of stock released to the Director during the identified period which is a portion of a larger multiple year award issued to the Director for applicable multiple year services.

 

(3)On February 7, 2014, Mr. Noble received nonqualified stock options pursuant to our 2011 Plan to purchase up to 200,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.187 per share exercisable for a period of five years from the date of grant in consideration for his services to us. These stock options vested pro-ratably throughout 2014.

 

(4)On December 18, 2013, Mr. Noble received nonqualified stock options pursuant to our 2011 Plan to purchase up to 200,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.1815 per share exercisable for a period of five years from the date of grant in consideration for his services to us. These stock options vested on December 18, 2013.

 

(5)On February 7, 2014, Mr. Potter received nonqualified stock options pursuant to our 2011 Plan to purchase up to 200,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.17 per share exercisable for a period of ten years from the date of grant in consideration for his services to us. These stock options vested pro-ratably throughout 2014.

 

(6)On December 18, 2013, Mr. Potter received nonqualified stock options pursuant to our 2011 Plan to purchase up to 200,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.165 per share exercisable for a period of ten years from the date of grant in consideration for his services to us. These stock options vested on December 18, 2013.

 

(7)On February 7, 2014, Mr. Evey received nonqualified stock options pursuant to our 2011 Plan to purchase up to 200,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.17 per share exercisable for a period of ten years from the date of grant in consideration for his services to us. These stock options vested pro-ratably throughout 2014.
36
 

 

(8)On December 18, 2013, Mr. Evey received nonqualified stock options pursuant to our 2011 Plan to purchase up to 200,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.165 per share exercisable for a period of ten years from the date of grant in consideration for his services to us. These stock options vested on December 18, 2013.

 

(9)On January 23, 2014, Mr. Paul H. Feller accepted an appointment as a new director of the Company effective January 23, 2014. In consideration for Mr. Feller’s acceptance to serve as a director of the Company, the Company granted 1,000,000 restricted shares of its common stock to him, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Restricted Stock Grant Agreement including but not limited to the following vesting schedule: 166,672 shares on January 24, 2014 and then 69,444 shares on the last day of each calendar quarter thereafter commencing on March 31, 2014. The total value of this stock grant is $0.15 per share (based on contemporaneous cash sales prices) or $150,000. The Company issued and released 444,448 of these shares, with a value of $66,667, during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2014.

 

(10)On July 11, 2014, Mr. Don Moody accepted an appointment as a new director of the Company effective July 11, 2014. In consideration for Mr. Moody’s acceptance to serve as a director of the Company, the Company granted 1,000,000 restricted shares of its common stock to him, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Restricted Stock Grant Agreement including but not limited to the following vesting schedule: 166,672 shares on July 11, 2014 and then 69,444 shares on the last day of each calendar quarter thereafter commencing on September 30, 2014. The total value of this stock grant is $0.15 per share (based on contemporaneous cash sales prices) or $150,000. The Company issued and released 305,560 of these shares, with a value of $45,834, during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2014.

 

(11)On April 2, 2014, Mr. John “Jack” Schneider accepted an appointment as a new director of the Company effective April 2, 2014. In consideration for Mr. Schneider’s acceptance to serve as a director of the Company, the Company granted 1,000,000 restricted shares of its common stock to him, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Restricted Stock Grant Agreement including but not limited to the following vesting schedule: 166,672 shares on April 2, 2014 and then 69,444 shares on the last day of each calendar quarter thereafter commencing on June 30, 2014. The total value of this stock grant is $0.15 per share (based on contemporaneous cash sales prices) or $150,000. The Company issued and released 375,004 of these shares, with a value of $56,251, during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2014. Mr. Schneider resigned from the Board on March 5, 2015.

 

 

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ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

 

The following table sets forth certain information as of March 20, 2015 regarding the beneficial ownership of our common stock by (i) each person or entity who, to our knowledge, beneficially owns more than 5% of our common stock; (ii) each executive officer and named officer; (iii) each director; and (iv) all of our officers and directors as a group. Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In computing the number of shares beneficially owned by a person and the percentage of ownership of that person, shares of common stock subject to options or warrants held by that person that are currently exercisable or become exercisable within 60 days of March 20, 2015 are deemed outstanding even if they have not actually been exercised. Those shares, however, are not deemed outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person. Unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes to the following table, each of the stockholders named in the table has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares of our common stock beneficially owned. Except as otherwise indicated, the address of each of the stockholders listed below is: c/o 9270 Trade Place, San Diego, California 92126.

 

Name of Beneficial Owner  Number of Shares
Beneficially Owned (1)
  Percentage Beneficially
Owned (2)
       
Robert Noble  13,325,560 (3)  13.30%
Jay Potter  3,384,535 (4)  3.37%
John Evey  1,599,208 (5)  1.60%
Desmond Wheatley  4,320,000 (6)  4.20%
Chris Caulson  2,700,000 (6)  2.67%
Paul Feller  444,448 (7)  0.45%
Don Moody  305,560 (7)  0.31%
Keshif Ventures, LLC  16,666,667 (8)  16.92%
Gemini Master Fund  16,230,341 (9)  14.75%
All officers and directors      
as a group (7 persons)  26,079,311      23.57%

 

__________

 

(1)Shares of common stock beneficially owned and the respective percentages of beneficial ownership of common stock assume the exercise by such person of all options, warrants and other securities convertible into common stock beneficially owned by such person or entity currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of March 20, 2015.

 

(2)Based on 98,482,611 shares of our common stock outstanding as of March 20, 2015.

 

(3)Includes 11,587,440 shares of common stock, 600,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options and 1,138,120 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants.

 

(4)Includes 791,167 shares of common stock, 800,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options, 576,512 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants, 616,856 shares of common stock issued to GreenCore Capital LLC for which Mr. Potter is managing member and 600,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants held by Fulcrum Enterprises, Inc. Mr. Potter is the chairman and president of Fulcrum Enterprises, Inc.

 

(5)Includes 183,261 shares of common stock, 800,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options and 615,947 shares of common stock issuable upon the conversion of balances owed through a convertible note.

 

(6)Includes shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of options.

 

(7)Includes shares released to the Director representing the earned portion of a stock grant for a three year term of board service.

 

(8)The address of this shareholder is 4445 Eastgate Mall Rd. Suite 200, San Diego, CA 92121

 

(9)Includes 4,701,076 shares of common stock, 5,227,778 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants and 6,301,487 shares issuable upon the conversion of outstanding amounts owed on convertible notes. The provisions of the convertible notes prohibit the investor from obtaining any ownership interest in excess of 9.9% of the total outstanding shares of voting stock of the Company. The address for this holder is 619 S. Vulcan Ave, #203, Encinitas, California 92024.
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ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

 

On March 28, 2014, the Company entered into a new consulting agreement with GreenCore Capital LLC (“GreenCore”) and effectively cancelled all prior agreements between the companies. Jay Potter, our Director, is managing member of GreenCore and the individual providing the services. GreenCore provides financial advisory and analytical professional services to the Company as well as acting as a sales channel for Envision products. Related to the professional services provided, GreenCore received a payment amounting to $30,000 and the issuance of 260,000 shares of the Company’s common stock paid upon the execution of that agreement. Further, in months in which the Company requests the professional services, a monthly payment of $9,000 in cash and the equivalent of $9,000 of the Company’s common stock, as defined, will be paid and issued to GreenCore. Related to the services for which GreenCore is acting as a sales channel for Envision, the Company will pay a cash fee between 1-5% of gross revenue receipts received by the Company dependent upon the involvement of GreenCore in such sale, as defined. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2014, the Company made cash payments totaling $93,000 and additionally issued 616,856 shares of the Company’s common stock with a total value of $92,528 to GreenCore.

 

In 2009, the Company executed a 10% convertible note payable in the amount of $102,236 due December 31, 2010 to John Evey for amounts loaned to the Company. Mr. Evey joined the Board of Directors on April 27, 2010. Through a series of extensions, the note due date was extended to December 31, 2015. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, in lieu of interest payments, the Company made principal payments on this note amounting to $12,000. The balance of the note as of December 31, 2014 is $98,616 with accrued and unpaid interest amounting to $24,573.

 

On February 21, 2014, the Company entered into a consulting agreement (the “Consulting Agreement”) with Cronus Equity LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Cronus”), to be effective as of February 1, 2014, pursuant to which Cronus provided professional services to the Company. Paul Feller, a director of the Company, is a managing partner of Cronus and the individual performing such professional services on behalf of Cronus. In consideration for services provided to the Company during 2014, Cronus received payments amounting to $41,817. This agreement with Cronus was cancelled in May 2014. Prior to this agreement with Cronus, the Company had a similar agreement with Fellco LLC, an entity also operated by Mr. Feller, to provide the same services. This agreement was cancelled in January 2014. During 2014, the Company paid $5,135 to Fellco LLC.

 

ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES

 

The Company's Board of Directors reviews and approves audit and permissible non-audit services performed by its independent registered public accounting firm, as well as the fees charged for such services.  In its review of non-audit service and its appointment of Salberg & Company, P.A. as our independent registered public accounting firm, the Board considered whether the provision of such services is compatible with maintaining independence.  All of the services provided and fees charged by Salberg & Company, P.A. in 2014 and 2013 were approved by the Board of Directors.  The following table shows the fees for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013:

 

   2014   2013 
Audit Fees (1)  $57,000   $56,200 
Audit Related Fees (2)  $0   $0 
Tax Fees (3)  $0   $0 
All Other Fees  $0   $0 

———————

(1)Audit fees – these fees relate to the audit of our annual consolidated financial statements and the review of our interim quarterly financial statements.
(2)Audit related fees – no fees of this sort were billed by Salberg & Company P.A., our principal accountant during 2014 and 2013.
(3)Tax fees – no fees of this sort were billed by Salberg & Company P.A., our principal accountant during 2014 and 2013.

 

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Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures of Audit and Non-Audit Services of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

The Board of Director’s policy is to pre-approve, typically at the beginning of our fiscal year, all audit and non-audit services, other than de minimis non-audit services, to be provided by an independent registered public accounting firm. These services may include, among others, audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services and such services are generally subject to a specific budget. The independent registered public accounting firm and management are required to periodically report to the full Board of Directors regarding the extent of services provided by the independent registered public accounting firm in accordance with this pre-approval, and the fees for the services performed to date. As part of the Board’s review, the Board will evaluate other known potential engagements of the independent auditor, including the scope of work proposed to be performed and the proposed fees, and approve or reject each service, taking into account whether the services are permissible under applicable law and the possible impact of each non-audit service on the independent auditor’s independence from management. At audit committee meetings throughout the year, the auditor and management may present subsequent services for approval. Typically, these would be services such as due diligence for an acquisition, that would not have been known at the beginning of the year.

 

The Board of Directors has considered the provision of non-audit services provided by our independent registered public accounting firm to be compatible with maintaining their independence. The audit committee will continue to approve all audit and permissible non-audit services provided by our independent registered public accounting firm.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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PART IV

 

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

 

The following consolidated financial statements are included in Item 8 of this report:

 

1.Financial Statements

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2014 and 2013

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Deficit for the Years Ended December 31, 2014 and 2013

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2014 and 2013

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

2.Financial Statement Schedule

 

None

 

The following exhibits are included with this filing:

 

3.Exhibits

 

Exhibit No.  Description
2.1  Agreement of Merger and Plan of Reorganization, dated February 10, 2010, by and among Casita Enterprises, Inc., ESII Acquisition Corp. and Envision Solar International, Inc.(1)
3.1  Articles of Incorporation(2)
3.2  Bylaws (2)
10.1  2007 Unit Option Plan of Envision Solar, LLC, dated as of July 2007(1)
10.2  Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of January, 2008, by and among Envision Solar International, Inc. and Generating Assets, LLC(1)
10.3  Warrant, dated as of January 11, 2008, issued to Squire, Sanders & Dempsey L.L.P.(1)
10.4  Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 12, 2008, by and between Envision Solar International, Inc. and Gemini Master Fund, Ltd.(1)
10.5  Secured Bridge Note, dated November 12, 2008, issued to Gemini Master Fund, Ltd.(1)
10.6  Security Agreement, dated as of November 12, 2008, by and among Envision Solar International, Inc., Envision Solar Construction, Inc., Envision Solar Residential, Inc., Envision Africa, LLC, Gemini Master Fund, Ltd. and Gemini Strategies, LLC(1)
10.7  Intellectual Property Security Agreement, dated as of November 12, 2008, by and among Envision Solar International, Inc., Envision Solar Construction, Inc., Envision Solar Residential, Inc., Envision Africa, LLC Gemini Master Fund, Ltd. and Gemini Strategies, LLC(1)
10.8  Subsidiary Guarantee, dated as of November 12, 2008, by and among Envision Solar International, Inc., Envision Solar Construction, Inc., Envision Solar Residential, Inc., Envision Africa, LLC and Gemini Strategies, LLC(1)
10.9  Forbearance Agreement, dated as of April 11, 2009, by and among Envision Solar International, Inc., Envision Solar Construction, Inc., Envision Solar Residential, Inc., Envision Africa, LLC and Gemini Master Fund, Ltd.(1)
10.10  Subordination Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2009, by and among Envision Solar International, Inc., Envision Solar Construction, Inc., Envision Solar Residential, Inc., Envision Africa, LLC, Jon Evey, Gemini Master Fund, Ltd. and Gemini Strategies, LLC(1)
10.11  Amendment Agreement, dated as of October 30, 2009, by and among Envision Solar International, Inc., Envision Solar Construction, Inc., Envision Solar Residential, Inc., Envision Africa, LLC, Gemini Master Fund, Ltd. and Gemini Strategies, LLC(1)

 

       

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10.12  Lock-up Agreement, dated as of October 30, 2009, by and between Envision Solar International, Inc. and Robert Noble(1)
10.13  Lease dated as of December 17, 2009 by and between Pegasus KM, LLC and Envision Solar International, Inc.(1)
10.14  10% Subordinated Convertible Promissory Note, dated December 17, 2009, issued to Mark Mandell, William Griffith and Pegasus Enterprises, LP(1)
10.15  Amended and Restated 10% Subordinated Convertible Promissory Note, dated as of December 31, 2010, issued to John Evey(1)
10.16  Agreement of Conveyance, Transfer and Assignment of Assets and Assumption of Obligations, dated as of February 10, 2010, by and between Casita Enterprises, Inc. and Casita Enterprises Holdings, Inc.(1)
10.17  Stock Purchase Agreement, dated February 10, 2010, by and between Casita Enterprises, Inc. and Jose Cisneros, Marco Martinez, Paco Sanchez, Don Miguel and Lydia Marcos(1)
10.18  Selling Agreement between Envision Solar International, Inc and Allied Beacon Partners, Inc.(3)
10.19  Letter of Intent with General Motors, LLC.(4)
10.20  Selling Agreement with Allied Beacon Partners, Inc., dated January 8, 2013(5)
10.21  Consulting Agreement with GreenCore Capital, LLC, dated January 10, 2013(5)
10.22  Teaming Agreement with Horizon Energy Group signed January 16, 2013(6)
10.23  Restricted Stock Agreement between the Company and Paul H. Feller, dated January 23, 2014(7)
10.24  Consulting Agreement with Cronus Equity LLC, dated February 21, 2014(8)
10.25  Fourth Extension and Amendment Agreement between Envision Solar International, Inc. and Gemini Master Fund Ltd and Gemini Strategies LLC dated as of February 28, 2014 with Exhibits
31.1  Section 302 Certification of Principal Executive Officer
31.2  Section 302 Certification of Principal Accounting Officer
32.1  Section 906 Certification of Principal Executive Officer
32.2  Section 906 Certification of Principal Accounting Officer
101.INS   XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH   XBRL Schema Document
101.CAL   XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF   XBRL Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB   XBRL Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE   XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document

 

_______________

(1)Incorporated by reference to the Form 8K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, dated February 12, 2010.
(2)Incorporated by reference to the Form SB-2 Registration Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission dated November 2, 2007.
(3)Incorporated by reference to the Form 8K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, dated September 9, 2011.
(4)Incorporated by reference to the Form 8K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, filed on March 28, 2012.
(5)Incorporated by reference to the Form 8K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, dated January 11, 2013.
(6)Incorporated by reference to the Form 8K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, dated January 16, 2013.
(7)Incorporated by reference to the Form 8K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, dated January 28, 2014.
(8)Incorporated by reference to the Form 8K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, dated February 26, 2014.
42
 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

Dated: March 31, 2015 Envision Solar International, Inc.
   
  By:  /s/ Desmond Wheatley                        
  Desmond Wheatley, Chief Executive Officer
  and President
  (Principal Executive Officer)
   
  By:  /s/ Chris Caulson                                 
  Chris Caulson, Chief Financial Officer
   (Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

 

By:  /s/Robert Noble Dated: March 31, 2015
Robert Noble, Chairman  
   
   
By:  /s/Jay S. Potter Dated: March 31, 2015
Jay S. Potter, Director  
   
By:  /s/John Evey Dated: March 31, 2015
John Evey, Director  
   
By:  /s/Paul Feller Dated: March 31, 2015
Paul Feller, Director  
   
By:  /s/Don Moody Dated: March 31, 2015
Don Moody, Director  

 

 

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