Attached files

file filename
EXCEL - IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT - GREAT NORTHERN IRON ORE PROPERTIESFinancial_Report.xls
EX-32 - CERTIFICATION OF CEO/CFO PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 - GREAT NORTHERN IRON ORE PROPERTIESgniop150217s1_ex32.htm
EX-23 - CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM - GREAT NORTHERN IRON ORE PROPERTIESgniop150217s1_ex23.htm
EX-99 - REPORT OF AUDIT COMMITTEE - GREAT NORTHERN IRON ORE PROPERTIESgniop150217s1_ex99.htm
EX-31.1 - CERTIFICATION OF CEO PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 - GREAT NORTHERN IRON ORE PROPERTIESgniop150217s1_ex31-1.htm
10-K - FORM 10-K FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 - GREAT NORTHERN IRON ORE PROPERTIESgniop150217s1_10k.htm
EX-31.2 - CERTIFICATION OF CFO PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 - GREAT NORTHERN IRON ORE PROPERTIESgniop150217s1_ex31-2.htm

Exhibit 13



GREAT NORTHERN IRON
ORE PROPERTIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ONE HUNDRED EIGHTH
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES
TO CERTIFICATE HOLDERS

 

 

 

FOR
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

 

FOR INFORMATION ABOUT THE TERMINATION OF THE TRUST IN THE YEAR 2015,
PLEASE REFER TO PAGES 3, 4, 5, 9 & 10 OF THIS ANNUAL REPORT.



GREAT NORTHERN IRON ORE PROPERTIES

W-1290 First National Bank Building
332 Minnesota Street
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55101-1361

(651) 224-2385
Fax (651) 224-2387

www.gniop.com

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

TRUSTEES

OFFICERS

 

 

 

 

JOSEPH S. MICALLEF

JOSEPH S. MICALLEF

 

President of the Trustees

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

ROGER W. STAEHLE*

THOMAS A. JANOCHOSKI

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

ROBERT A. STEIN*

Vice President & Secretary

 

 

 

 

JAMES E. SWEARINGEN*

ROGER P. JOHNSON

 

 

Chief Engineer

 

*Audit Committee

Manager of Mines


 

 

 

SHAREHOLDER RELATIONS DEPARTMENT, TRANSFER OFFICE
AND
REGISTRAR

Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
P.O. Box 64854
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55164-0854

Toll-free: (800) 468-9716

MESABI IRON RANGE OFFICE

801 East Howard Street
Hibbing, Minnesota 55746-0429

(218) 262-3886
Fax (218) 262-4295


GREAT NORTHERN IRON ORE PROPERTIES

SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2012

 

2011

 

2010

 

Shipments from our mines (pellet tons)

 

 

6,167,730

 

 

6,456,047

 

 

7,360,456

 

 

7,920,323

 

 

7,301,034

 

Royalties

 

$

17,599,465

 

$

18,842,746

 

$

24,020,334

 

$

26,614,880

 

$

20,633,285

 

Expenses

 

$

4,836,723

 

$

4,160,675

 

$

4,087,619

 

$

3,690,728

 

$

3,396,964

 

Net income

 

$

13,123,533

 

$

14,790,714

 

$

20,068,433

 

$

23,047,811

 

$

17,468,842

 

Total assets

 

$

11,604,642

 

$

15,061,232

 

$

19,118,714

 

$

20,914,912

 

$

17,383,092

 

Liability for pension benefits (Prepaid pension costs) (see Note 7 to the Financial Statements)

 

$

978,566

 

$

(587,159

)

$

1,511,694

 

$

1,642,113

 

$

1,349,314

 

Average shares outstanding

 

 

1,500,000

 

 

1,500,000

 

 

1,500,000

 

 

1,500,000

 

 

1,500,000

 

Earnings per share, based on weighted-average shares outstanding during the year

 

$

8.75

 

$

9.86

 

$

13.38

 

$

15.37

 

$

11.65

 

Distributions declared per share

 

$

9.35

(1)

$

10.00

(2)

$

14.00

(3)

$

15.00

(4)

$

12.25

(5)


 

 

 


 

 

(1)

$2.25 paid 4/30/2014; $2.50 paid 7/31/2014; $2.60 paid 10/31/2014; $2.00 paid 1/30/2015

(2)

$2.25 paid 4/30/2013; $2.50 paid 7/31/2013; $2.60 paid 10/31/2013; $2.65 paid 1/31/2014

(3)

$2.25 paid 4/30/2012; $3.00 paid 7/31/2012; $3.50 paid 10/31/2012; $5.25 paid 1/31/2013

(4)

$2.25 paid 4/29/2011; $3.00 paid 7/29/2011; $4.00 paid 10/31/2011; $5.75 paid 1/31/2012

(5)

$2.00 paid 4/30/2010; $2.75 paid 7/30/2010; $3.75 paid 10/29/2010; $3.75 paid 1/31/2011

2


Trustees’ & Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations

Overview: Great Northern Iron Ore Properties (“Trust”) is a conventional nonvoting trust organized under the laws of the State of Michigan pursuant to a Trust Agreement dated December 7, 1906. The Trust owns interests in fee, both mineral and nonmineral lands, on the Mesabi Iron Range in northeastern Minnesota. Many of these properties are leased to steel and mining companies that mine the mineral lands for taconite iron ore. The Trust has no subsidiaries. With the properties and offices all located in Minnesota, the Trust and matters affecting the Trust are under the jurisdiction of the Ramsey County District Court (“Court”) in Saint Paul, Minnesota.

The Trust maintains a Web site, which can be found at www.gniop.com. Information about the Trust posted on the Web site includes: General Trust information (including information about the termination of the Trust), Securities and Exchange Commission filings (Forms 10-K, Forms 10-Q, Forms 8-K), Annual Reports, Tax Return Guides, Quarterly Distribution Releases, Quarterly Earnings Releases, Court Hearings, Audit Committee Charter, Code of Ethics, Contact and other information. We will, upon request, be pleased to furnish to any certificate holder or investor, free of charge, a paper copy of any of the above documents for any recent year.

During 2014, the major source of income to the Trust was royalty income derived from taconite production and minimum royalties. Certain leases provide the steel and mining companies the ability to offset royalties, over the minimum royalty requirements, due on future taconite production, if any and when mined, against unabsorbed minimum royalties paid in prior periods. A “Summary of Shipments” is tabulated on the last page of this report.

The terms of the Great Northern Iron Ore Properties Trust Agreement created December 7, 1906 (“Trust Agreement”) state that the Trust shall continue for twenty years after the death of the last survivor of eighteen persons named in the Trust Agreement. The last survivor of these eighteen persons died on April 6, 1995. Accordingly, the Trust terminates twenty years from April 6, 1995, that being April 6, 2015.

Upon the termination date of the Trust on April 6, 2015, the certificates of beneficial interest (shares) in the Trust will cease to trade on the NewYork Stock Exchange and thereafter will represent only the right to receive certain distributions payable to the certificate holders of record at the time of the termination of the Trust. Upon Trust termination and after the wind-down process is completed, the Trust is obligated to distribute ratably to these certificate holders the net monies remaining in the hands of the Trustees (after paying and providing for all expenses and obligations incurred through the Trust’s termination and wind-down process), plus the balance in the Principal Charges account (see Note 6 to the Financial Statements), all of which are subject to the final accounting and approval of the Court. All other Trust property (most notably the Trust’s mineral properties and the active leases) must be conveyed and transferred to the reversioner (which, effective January 1, 2015, is Glacier Park Iron Ore Properties LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Glacier Park Company, which is a wholly owned subsidiary of ConocoPhillips Company), without further payment or remuneration to the certificate holders, under the terms of the Trust Agreement. The wind-down process of the Trust is anticipated to extend into the calendar year following its

3


termination date in order to complete the various year-end audits, court and regulatory filings, tax returns, conveyances of non-cash properties to the reversioner, etc., relative thereto. Subject to the guidance and approval of the Court and assuming the wind-down process with the reversioner proceeds efficiently and that no other complications arise during this time period, we anticipate the wind-down process, final distribution and dissolution of the Trust will be completed by the end of 2016.

The exact final distribution, though not determinable at this time, will generally consist of the sum of the Trust’s net monies (essentially, total assets less liabilities and less properties) and the balance in the Principal Charges account, less any and all expenses and obligations incurred through the Trust’s termination and wind-down process. To offer a hypothetical example, without factoring in any expenses and obligations incurred through the Trust’s termination and wind-down process, and using the financial statement values as of December 31, 2014, the net monies were approximately $6,859,000 and the Principal Charges account balance was approximately $4,710,000, resulting in a final distribution payable of approximately $11,569,000, or about $7.71 per share. Upon the termination of the Trust, the certificates of beneficial interest (shares) would be cancelled and thereafter represent only the right to receive the final distribution. It is important to note, however, that the actual net monies on hand and the Principal Charges account balance will most likely fluctuate and will not be “final” until after the termination and wind-down process of the Trust is completed. The Trust offers this example to further inform investors about the conceptual nature of the final distribution and does not imply or guarantee a specific known final distribution amount.

By a letter dated September 12, 2014, certificate holders of record as of September 8, 2014, and the reversioner were notified of a hearing on October 7, 2014, in Ramsey County District Court, Saint Paul, Minnesota, for the purpose of requesting from the Court instruction and guidance regarding the Trustees’ duties, powers and authority relative to operations of the Trust and the wind-down process subsequent to April 6, 2015, for approval of the Trustees’ Wind-Up Plan, and for instruction and guidance pertaining to the allocation of expenses of the Trust between the certificate holders and reversioner. The hearing was not completed on October 7, 2014 and the Court ordered a continuation of the hearing on November 24, 2014.

Pursuant to the Court’s Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and Order for Judgment filed on January 26, 2015 (“Court Order”), the Trustees’ Petition for Instructions was approved by the Court and, consistent with the Trust Agreement, the Trustees are to immediately proceed with winding up the affairs of the Trust upon its termination on April 6, 2015, and to undertake the tasks and actions outlined in the Trustees’ Wind-Up Plan. The Court further ordered that the Trustees will retain possession and control of the Trust’s cash and non-cash assets (and books and records related thereto), that they are authorized to enter into temporary employment agreements with the current Trust employees to assist the Trustees during the wind-down process, that the Trustees’ compensation shall continue during the wind-down period until discharged by the Court, and that the Trust’s termination and wind-up expenses and costs (including attorneys’ fees) incurred after December 2013 shall be allocated between the certificate holders and the reversioner depending on the nature of the expense and as set forth in the Court Order. Expenses incurred after December 2013 and before the Trust’s termination date that are allocated to the reversioner will be charged

4


to the Principal Charges account as of April 6, 2015. Finally, the Court required an interim status report on November 15, 2015, an annual audit for the year 2015 and, as soon as practicable after the Court’s approval of the 2015 annual report, the Trustees shall have final audited financial statements prepared for filing with the Court for the approval of the Trustees’ final accounting and discharge. Final distributions and conveyances to the Trust’s beneficiaries shall be made upon the order of the Court. The Court Order is subject to any timely-filed appeal.

Copies of the Trust’s mailings and the Court Order regarding the hearings may be viewed on the Trust’s Web site at www.gniop.com, or may be requested by contacting the St. Paul office of the Trustees.

The Trust is primarily involved with the leasing and care of its properties. The management of the Trust is vested in the Trustees. The Trustees have no duty to sell property unless required to do so to serve both the term beneficiaries and the reversionary beneficiary impartially; and, if the need arises, the Trustees may petition the Court for further instructions defining what is required in a particular case to balance the interests of the certificate holders and reversioner. The major source of income to the Trust is earned royalties derived from taconite production from the Trust’s properties by the Trust’s lessees (customers) and minimum royalties, pursuant to mineral leases. “Earned royalties” are based on the taconite tonnage mined (also referred to as produced or shipped) from the Trust’s lands applied to a royalty rate as defined in the various specific and confidential operating agreements (also referred to as leases) with the Trust’s lessees. Certain leases have “minimum royalty” provisions that require the lessee to remit to the Trust current year rental or minimum royalty income for holding the leasehold interest. The leases are generally very long-term in nature and, while they periodically are amended at the request of a lessee, the Trust is bound by the lease provisions throughout the term of the lease.

Pursuant to a Court Order in 1988, the Trustees filed an election under Section 646 of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, as amended, of the Internal Revenue Code with the Internal Revenue Service that allowed the Trust to be taxed as a grantor trust versus a corporation. Accordingly, certificate holders (shareholders) are taxed on their allocable share of the Trust’s taxable income whether or not the income is distributed.

The Trustees provided annual income tax information in January 2015 to registered certificate holders of record with holdings on any of the four quarterly record dates during 2014. This information included the following:

 

 

 

 

Substitute Form 1099-MISC — This form reported the registered certificate holder’s 2014 allocable share of taxable income from the Trust, distributions declared and any taxes withheld. (Foreign registered certificate holders received a Form 1042-S.)

 

 

 

 

Trust Supplemental Statement — This statement reported the number of units (shares) held by the registered certificate holder on any of the four quarterly record dates in 2014.

 

 

 

 

Tax Return Guide — This guide instructed the certificate holders as to the preparation of their income tax returns with respect to taxable income allocated from the Trust and various deductions allowable.


5


Shares of beneficial interest in the Trust are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol “GNI” (CUSIP No. 391064102). There were 744 registered certificate holder of record accounts on December 31, 2014. The high and low sales prices for the quarterly periods commencing January 1, 2013, through December 31, 2014, inclusive, were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

Quarter

 

 

High

 

Low

 

High

 

Low

 

First

 

$

69.72

 

$

18.76

 

$

82.00

 

$

66.20

 

Second

 

 

24.98

 

 

16.80

 

 

74.01

 

 

61.50

 

Third

 

 

29.29

 

 

18.06

 

 

76.74

 

 

67.00

 

Fourth

 

 

24.98

 

 

13.77

 

 

75.49

 

 

67.41

 

Results of Operations: Royalties for 2014 were less than those of 2013 by approximately $1.2 million primarily due to a lower overall average earned royalty rate caused by a higher ratio of mining from our partial fee interest lands versus our full fee interest lands, which accounted for approximately $1.7 million of this total change, decreased taconite mining on our lands, which accounted for approximately $0.7 million of this total change, offset in part by greater net minimum royalties received, which accounted for approximately $0.6 million of this total change and increased tailings revenues, which also accounted for approximately $0.6 million of this total change. Expenses for 2014 were greater than those of 2013 by approximately $0.7 million primarily due to greater legal expenditures associated with termination matters of the Trust, which accounted for approximately $0.8 million of this total change, and increased staff compensation, which accounted for approximately $0.1 million of this total change, offset in part by reduced pension expense pertaining to the defined benefit pension plan, which accounted for approximately $0.3 million of this total change. Regarding pension expense, in addition to the higher discount rate effective for 2014, the Trust was not required to amortize unrecognized net loss into pension expense in 2014 pursuant to the pension accounting rules since the remaining unrecognized net loss at the beginning of the year was less than ten percent of the greater of the projected benefit obligation or the fair market value of plan assets (known as the corridor for delayed recognition). Net income for 2014 was less than that of 2013 by approximately $1.7 million primarily due to fluctuations in Royalties and Expenses as explained above. The Prepaid pension costs as of December 31, 2013, was eliminated and replaced with Liability for pension benefits as of December 31, 2014, which was a total change from that as of December 31, 2013, of approximately $1.6 million primarily due to the utilization of the new mortality tables released in 2014 by the Society of Actuaries, and a reduced discount rate applicable to the benefit obligation, offset in part by the pension contribution made to the plan. Please refer to Note 7 to the Financial Statements for additional pension plan information.

Royalties for 2013 were less than those of 2012 by approximately $5.2 million primarily due to decreased taconite mining on our lands, which accounted for approximately $2.7 million of this total change, and a lower overall average earned royalty rate caused by lower producer price indices that impact our royalty rates, which also accounted for approximately $2.7 million of this total change, offset in part by increased tailings revenues, which accounted for approximately $0.2 million of this total change. Expenses for 2013 were greater than those of 2012 by approximately $0.1 million primarily due to higher pension

6


expense pertaining to the defined benefit pension plan primarily due to a reduced discount rate effective for 2013. Please refer to Note 7 to the Financial Statements for additional pension plan information. Net income for 2013 was less than that of 2012 by approximately $5.3 million primarily due to fluctuations in Royalties as explained above.

Distributions are mainly a function of Net income and will fluctuate based on income earned, which is primarily dependent on fluctuations in Royalties received from taconite mining on our lands under the control of the mining companies (lessees).

The Trustees declared four quarterly distributions in 2014 totaling $9.35 per share. The first, in the amount of $2.25 per share, was paid on April 30, 2014, to certificate holders of record on March 31, 2014; the second, in the amount of $2.50 per share, was paid on July 31, 2014, to certificate holders of record on June 30, 2014; the third, in the amount of $2.60 per share, was paid on October 31, 2014, to certificate holders of record on September 30, 2014; and the fourth, in the amount of $2.00 per share, was paid on January 30, 2015, to certificate holders of record on December 31, 2014.

The Trustees declared four quarterly distributions in 2013 totaling $10.00 per share. The first, in the amount of $2.25 per share, was paid on April 30, 2013, to certificate holders of record on March 28, 2013; the second, in the amount of $2.50 per share, was paid on July 31, 2013, to certificate holders of record on June 28, 2013; the third, in the amount of $2.60 per share, was paid on October 31, 2013, to certificate holders of record on September 30, 2013; and the fourth, in the amount of $2.65 per share, was paid on January 31, 2014, to certificate holders of record on December 31, 2013.

The next quarterly distribution will be paid April 30, 2015, to certificate holders of record on March 31, 2015, which will represent the final quarterly distribution to certificate holders for the last full quarter of business prior to the termination date of the Trust.

Liquidity: In the interest of preservation of principal of Court-approved reserves and guided by the restrictive provisions of Section 646 of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, as amended, monies are invested primarily in United States Treasury securities with maturity dates not to exceed three years and, along with cash flows from operations, are deemed adequate to meet currently foreseeable liquidity needs. The following is a table of the Trust’s contractual obligations as of December 31, 2014, which are all expected to be settled within the next year:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments Due by Period

 

 

 

Total

 

Less than
1 year

 

1 – 3
years

 

3 – 5
years

 

More than
5 years

 

Deferred compensation

 

$

270,300

 

$

270,300

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Future pension contributions
(see Note 7 to the Financial Statements)

 

 

978,566

 

 

978,566

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

St. Paul office leases
(see Note 9 to the Financial Statements)

 

 

31,597

 

 

31,597

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7


Critical Accounting Policies: Royalties from the Trust’s mineral leases are taken into income as earned. Tonnage extracted is agreed upon between Trust and lessee engineers based on various engineering methods, which include truck counts, volumetric surveys and blast pattern estimates. Many of the leases provide for escalation or de-escalation that, for the most part, is based on independent producer price indices as published by the U.S. Department of Labor — Bureau of Labor Statistics. In addition, a number of the Trust’s leases have minimum royalty provisions that require the lessee to remit to the Trust current year rental or minimum royalty income for holding the leasehold interest, regardless of production. These minimum royalties can accumulate and do allow the steel and mining companies the ability to offset royalties, over the minimum royalty requirements, due on future taconite production. Minimum royalties, if not recovered before the termination of the lease, are forfeitable and are not refundable under any circumstance.

Pension plan valuations are based on a number of assumptions used to determine the benefit obligation and net periodic pension cost. These assumptions are evaluated annually by the Trustees and management in conjunction with outside actuaries. Assumptions affecting the pension plan valuations include the discount rate, compensation increase level and expected long-term rate of return on plan assets. As of the end of 2014, the Trustees also incorporated the new mortality tables recently released by the Society of Actuaries. These assumptions reflect and incorporate the expected cash flow payouts of the pension plan given the determinate time frame to the termination of the Trust. Please refer to Note 7 to the Financial Statements for additional pension plan information.

The Principal Charges account represents a first and prior lien of certificate holders on any property transferable to the reversioner after the end of the Trust and reflects an allocation of beneficiaries’ equity between the certificate holders and the reversioner. This Court-ordered account is neither an asset nor a liability of the Trust. Rather, this account maintains and represents a balance that will be payable to the certificate holders of record from the reversioner after the end of the Trust. The account balance, as stated in Note 6 to the Financial Statements, primarily represents the costs of acquiring homes and surface lands in accordance with provisions of a lease with U.S. Steel Corporation, as well as Court-ordered attorneys’ fees and expenses. This account balance, which may increase or decrease, will be added to the cash distributable to the certificate holders of record at the termination of the Trust.

Forward-Looking and Cautionary Statements: Certain expectations and projections regarding future performance of the Trust referenced in this report are forward-looking statements. These expectations and projections are based on currently available industry and financial data and may be subject to certain events and uncertainties beyond the Trust’s control. We caution readers that in addition to factors described elsewhere in this report, the following factors and comments, among others, could cause the Trust’s operations and financial results to differ materially from the expectations and projections contained in the forward-looking statements.

The Trust’s lessees (customers) primarily include Minntac (“Minntac”) and Keetac (“Keetac”), both owned and operated by U.S. Steel Corporation; Hibbing Taconite Company (“Hibtac”), owned by ArcelorMittal, Cliffs Natural Resources Inc. and U.S. Steel

8


Corporation, and operated by Cliffs Mining Company; and Essar Steel Minnesota, LLC (“ESM”), owned by Essar Steel Holdings Ltd., a subsidiary of Essar Global Ltd., which includes a new taconite mining plant currently being constructed by ESM. Because the Trust’s revenues are primarily dependent upon a limited number of customers, any significant adverse event at any of the Trust’s primary lessees, or the loss of any of the Trust’s primary lessees, could materially adversely affect the Trust’s future financial results.

A decline in market demand for steel, and correspondingly taconite, could adversely affect the Trust’s financial results. However, other related and sometimes compensating factors include the Trust’s lessees’ operating levels, minimum royalties, ore body quality, metallurgical and geological characteristics, and location of Trust lands. Also sometimes affecting taconite production from Trust lands are extreme weather conditions and labor contracts at the mines. Though the Trust is not a party to the labor contracts, all pertinent labor contracts affecting production from Trust lands run through August 31, 2015. Additionally, over the past few years, the domestic steel and taconite industries have also been influenced by the global markets. As a result, future demand for domestic steel and taconite, which is now part of the global markets, is uncertain. While any cut in production by any of our lessees can adversely affect the Trust, continued receipt of minimum royalties do mitigate this effect, in part.

Royalty rates can fluctuate due to the escalation and de-escalation of producer price indices as a result of provisions present in many of the Trust’s leases. To the extent these indices decline (the “All Commodities” or the “Iron and Steel” subgroup), royalty rates, and correspondingly royalty income, could be adversely affected. Conversely, higher producer price indices may increase royalty rates and royalty income.

Compliance with Section 646 of the Internal Revenue Code, as explained in Note 8 to the Financial Statements, is integral to the level of distributions paid to the certificate holders. Should it be determined that the Trust violated the requirements of Section 646, it would be taxed as a corporation versus a grantor trust. This would mean the Trust’s income would be taxable upon receipt by the Trust and again upon receipt by the certificate holders. It is the Trustees’ opinion that the Trust has remained in compliance with the provisions of Section 646 since its election in 1988.

As previously reported, the termination date of the Trust is April 6, 2015. Accordingly, we remind certificate holders that there is remaining only one more regular quarterly distribution, which will be declared in the first quarter of 2015. While there will be some income allocated to the second quarter of 2015 (representing six days of business through April 6, 2015), it is expected that this amount will be nominal and will likely be included with the final distribution to certificate holders of record as of the termination date of the Trust, which will be made subsequent to the Trust’s termination date and upon completion of the wind-down process and final accounting. The final distribution will generally consist of the sum of the Trust’s net monies (essentially, total assets less liabilities and less properties) remaining in the hands of the Trustees (after paying and providing for all expenses and obligations incurred through the Trust’s termination and wind-down process), and the balance in the Principal Charges account, all of which are subject to the final accounting and approval of the Ramsey County District Court. Upon Trust termination, the

9


shares will be cancelled and thereafter represent only the right to receive the final distribution. All other Trust properties will be conveyed to the reversioner upon the completion of the wind-down process without further payment or remuneration to the certificate holders.

 

 

Respectfully submitted,

 

 

 

Joseph S. Micallef,

Roger W. Staehle, Trustee

President of the Trustees

Robert A. Stein, Trustee

and Chief Executive Officer

James E. Swearingen, Trustee

 

 

Thomas A. Janochoski,

 

Vice President & Secretary

Saint Paul, Minnesota

and Chief Financial Officer

February 26, 2015

 

 

 

10


MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON
INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

The management of Great Northern Iron Ore Properties (“Trust”) is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. The Trust’s internal control system was designed to provide reasonable assurance to the Trust’s management and Board of Trustees regarding the preparation and fair presentation of published financial statements. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.

The Trust’s management assessed the effectiveness of the Trust’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014. In making this assessment, it used the criteria set forth in a report by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) titled Internal Control – Integrated Framework (1992 framework). Based on our assessment, we believe that, as of December 31, 2014, the Trust’s internal control over financial reporting is effective based on the COSO criteria.

The Trust’s Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, Ernst & Young LLP, has issued an audit report on the Trust’s internal control over financial reporting. This report appears on pages 28 and 29.

 

 

 

Respectfully submitted,

 

 

 

Joseph S. Micallef,

 

President of the Trustees

 

and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

Thomas A. Janochoski,

 

Vice President & Secretary

 

and Chief Financial Officer

11


GREAT NORTHERN IRON ORE PROPERTIES

BALANCE SHEETS

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

CURRENT ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

899,283

 

$

712,197

 

United States Treasury securities (Note 4)

 

 

7,535,178

 

 

5,468,675

 

Royalties receivable

 

 

2,959,038

 

 

4,448,907

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

2,110

 

 

2,110

 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

 

 

11,395,609

 

 

10,631,889

 

NONCURRENT ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States Treasury securities (Note 4)

 

 

 

 

2,883,251

 

Prepaid pension costs (Note 7)

 

 

 

 

587,159

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,470,410

 

PROPERTIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mineral and surface lands (Notes 4 and 5)

 

 

39,479,708

 

 

39,479,708

 

Accumulated depletion and amortization

 

 

(39,288,577

)

 

(38,592,577

)

 

 

 

191,131

 

 

887,131

 

               

Building and equipment

 

 

335,767

 

 

335,767

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

 

(317,865

)

 

(263,965

)

 

 

 

17,902

 

 

71,802

 

TOTAL PROPERTIES

 

 

209,033

 

 

958,933

 

TOTAL ASSETS

 

$

11,604,642

 

$

15,061,232

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND BENEFICIARIES’ EQUITY

 

CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

$

287,934

 

$

92,356

 

Deferred compensation

 

 

270,300

 

 

 

Distributions

 

 

3,000,000

 

 

3,975,000

 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

 

3,558,234

 

 

4,067,356

 

NONCURRENT LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred compensation

 

 

 

 

244,300

 

Liability for pension benefits (Note 7)

 

 

978,566

 

 

 

TOTAL NONCURRENT LIABILITIES

 

 

978,566

 

 

244,300

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

 

 

4,536,800

 

 

4,311,656

 

BENEFICIARIES’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certificate holders’ equity, represented by 1,500,000 certificates (shares or units) of beneficial interest authorized and outstanding, and the reversionary interest (Notes 2 and 6)

 

 

10,710,020

 

 

11,611,487

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Notes 7 and 11)

 

 

(3,642,178

)

 

(861,911

)

TOTAL BENEFICIARIES’ EQUITY

 

 

7,067,842

 

 

10,749,576

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND BENEFICIARIES’ EQUITY

 

$

11,604,642

 

$

15,061,232

 

See accompanying notes.

12


GREAT NORTHERN IRON ORE PROPERTIES

STATEMENTS OF BENEFICIARIES’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certificate
Holders’
Equity

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income

 

Total
Beneficiaries’
Equity

 

BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2012

 

$

12,752,340

 

$

(2,442,997

)

$

10,309,343

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For year 2012:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

20,068,433

 

 

 

 

20,068,433

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

20,888

 

 

20,888

 

Distributions declared ($14.00 per share)

 

 

(21,000,000

)

 

 

 

(21,000,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2012

 

 

11,820,773

 

 

(2,422,109

)

 

9,398,664

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For year 2013:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

14,790,714

 

 

 

 

14,790,714

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

1,560,198

 

 

1,560,198

 

Distributions declared ($10.00 per share)

 

 

(15,000,000

)

 

 

 

(15,000,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2013

 

 

11,611,487

 

 

(861,911

)

 

10,749,576

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For year 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

13,123,533

 

 

 

 

13,123,533

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

(2,780,267

)

 

(2,780,267

)

Distributions declared ($9.35 per share)

 

 

(14,025,000

)

 

 

 

(14,025,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

$

10,710,020

 

$

(3,642,178

)

$

7,067,842

 

See accompanying notes.

13


GREAT NORTHERN IRON ORE PROPERTIES

STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2012

 

REVENUES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Royalties

 

$

17,599,465

 

$

18,842,746

 

$

24,020,334

 

Interest earned

 

 

12,730

 

 

20,952

 

 

36,750

 

Rent and other income

 

 

348,061

 

 

87,691

 

 

98,968

 

TOTAL REVENUES

 

 

17,960,256

 

 

18,951,389

 

 

24,156,052

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Royalty costs

 

 

4,623

 

 

4,623

 

 

4,623

 

Real estate and payroll taxes

 

 

158,569

 

 

147,406

 

 

167,249

 

Inspection and care of properties

 

 

678,657

 

 

648,738

 

 

629,108

 

Administrative and general

 

 

3,244,974

 

 

2,615,837

 

 

2,554,260

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

749,900

 

 

744,071

 

 

732,379

 

TOTAL EXPENSES

 

 

4,836,723

 

 

4,160,675

 

 

4,087,619

 

NET INCOME

 

$

13,123,533

 

$

14,790,714

 

$

20,068,433

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WEIGHTED-AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING

 

 

1,500,000

 

 

1,500,000

 

 

1,500,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BASIC & DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

$

8.75

 

$

9.86

 

$

13.38

 

See accompanying notes.

14


GREAT NORTHERN IRON ORE PROPERTIES

STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2012

 

NET INCOME

 

$

13,123,533

 

$

14,790,714

 

$

20,068,433

 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Defined benefit pension plan (Notes 7 and 11):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss) gain arising during period

 

 

(2,797,734

)

 

879,193

 

 

(488,972

)

Amortization of prior service cost included in net periodic pension cost

 

 

17,467

 

 

17,469

 

 

17,469

 

Amortization of net loss included in net periodic pension cost

 

 

 

 

663,536

 

 

492,391

 

TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

 

 

(2,780,267

)

 

1,560,198

 

 

20,888

 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

$

10,343,266

 

$

16,350,912

 

$

20,089,321

 

See accompanying notes.

15


GREAT NORTHERN IRON ORE PROPERTIES

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2012

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash received from royalties and rents

 

$

19,437,395

 

$

18,551,641

 

$

27,961,480

 

Cash paid to suppliers and employees

 

 

(5,079,787

)

 

(3,951,959

)

 

(3,469,871

)

Interest received

 

 

29,478

 

 

67,290

 

 

55,865

 

NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

14,387,086

 

 

14,666,972

 

 

24,547,474

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States Treasury securities purchased

 

 

(6,250,000

)

 

(5,275,000

)

 

(10,550,000

)

United States Treasury securities matured

 

 

7,050,000

 

 

9,600,000

 

 

7,675,000

 

Expenditures for building and equipment

 

 

 

 

(23,206

)

 

(29,990

)

NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

800,000

 

 

4,301,794

 

 

(2,904,990

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions paid

 

 

(15,000,000

)

 

(18,900,000

)

 

(21,750,000

)

NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

(15,000,000

)

 

(18,900,000

)

 

(21,750,000

)

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

 

187,086

 

 

68,766

 

 

(107,516

)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR

 

 

712,197

 

 

643,431

 

 

750,947

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR

 

$

899,283

 

$

712,197

 

$

643,431

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

13,123,533

 

$

14,790,714

 

$

20,068,433

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

749,900

 

 

744,071

 

 

732,379

 

Net periodic pension cost (Note 7)

 

 

464,549

 

 

776,646

 

 

690,387

 

Pension contribution (Note 7)

 

 

(1,679,091

)

 

(1,315,301

)

 

(799,918

)

Net decrease (increase) in assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest

 

 

16,748

 

 

46,338

 

 

19,115

 

Royalties receivable

 

 

1,489,869

 

 

(378,796

)

 

3,842,178

 

Net increase (decrease) in liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

195,578

 

 

(11,900

)

 

(24,600

)

Deferred compensation

 

 

26,000

 

 

15,200

 

 

19,500

 

NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

$

14,387,086

 

$

14,666,972

 

$

24,547,474

 

See accompanying notes.

16


GREAT NORTHERN IRON ORE PROPERTIES

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2014

NOTE 1 – BUSINESS AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS

          Great Northern Iron Ore Properties (“Trust”) is presently involved solely with the leasing and maintenance of mineral and nonmineral lands owned by the Trust on the Mesabi Iron Range in northeastern Minnesota. The Trust is a conventional nonvoting trust organized under the laws of the State of Michigan pursuant to a Trust Agreement dated December 7, 1906. Because the Trust properties and offices are all located in Minnesota, the Trust and matters affecting the Trust are under the jurisdiction of the Ramsey County District Court (“Court”) in Saint Paul, Minnesota. Royalties are derived from taconite production and minimums. Royalties (which are not in direct ratio to tonnage shipped) from two significant operating lessees were approximately as follows: 2014 — $9,633,000 and $5,358,000; 2013 — $10,198,000 and $6,638,000; and 2012 — $11,469,000 and $10,625,000.

NOTE 2 – TRUST TERMINATION

          The terms of the Great Northern Iron Ore Properties Trust Agreement created December 7, 1906 (“Trust Agreement”) state that the Trust shall continue for twenty years after the death of the last survivor of eighteen persons named in the Trust Agreement. The last survivor of these eighteen persons died on April 6, 1995. Accordingly, the Trust terminates twenty years from April 6, 1995, that being April 6, 2015.

          Upon the termination date of the Trust on April 6, 2015, the certificates of beneficial interest (shares) in the Trust will cease to trade on the New York Stock Exchange and thereafter will represent only the right to receive certain distributions payable to the certificate holders of record at the time of the termination of the Trust. Upon Trust termination and after the wind-down process is completed, the Trust is obligated to distribute ratably to these certificate holders the net monies remaining in the hands of the Trustees (after paying and providing for all expenses and obligations incurred through the Trust’s termination and wind-down process), plus the balance in the Principal Charges account (see Note 6), all of which are subject to the final accounting and approval of the Court. All other Trust property (most notably the Trust’s mineral properties and the active leases) must be conveyed and transferred to the reversioner (which, effective January 1, 2015, is Glacier Park Iron Ore Properties LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Glacier Park Company, which is a wholly owned subsidiary of ConocoPhillips Company), without further payment or remuneration to the certificate holders, under the terms of the Trust Agreement. The wind-down process of the Trust is anticipated to extend into the calendar year following its termination date in order to complete the various year-end audits, court and regulatory filings, tax returns, conveyances of non-cash properties to the reversioner, etc., relative thereto. Subject to the guidance and approval of the Court and assuming the wind-down process with the reversioner proceeds efficiently and that no other complications arise during this time period, we anticipate the wind-down process, final distribution and dissolution of the Trust will be completed by the end of 2016.

17


NOTE 2 – TRUST TERMINATION (CONTINUED)

          The exact final distribution, though not determinable at this time, will generally consist of the sum of the Trust’s net monies (essentially, total assets less liabilities and less properties) and the balance in the Principal Charges account, less any and all expenses and obligations incurred through the Trust’s termination and wind-down process. To offer a hypothetical example, without factoring in any expenses and obligations incurred through the Trust’s termination and wind-down process, and using the financial statement values as of December 31, 2014, the net monies were approximately $6,859,000 and the Principal Charges account balance was approximately $4,710,000, resulting in a final distribution payable of approximately $11,569,000, or about $7.71 per share. Upon the termination of the Trust, the certificates of beneficial interest (shares) would be cancelled and thereafter represent only the right to receive the final distribution. It is important to note, however, that the actual net monies on hand and the Principal Charges account balance will most likely fluctuate and will not be “final” until after the termination and wind-down process of the Trust is completed. The Trust offers this example to further inform investors about the conceptual nature of the final distribution and does not imply or guarantee a specific known final distribution amount.

          The Trustees petitioned the Court for a hearing, which hearing occurred on October 7, 2014 and was continued on November 24, 2014, to address the matter of the Trust’s termination, including the scope of the Trustees’ duties, powers and authority during the wind-down period, their plan for termination and for guidance relative to the allocation of expenses. Please refer to Note 3 for additional information relative to the Court proceedings and matters concerning the termination of the Trust.

NOTE 3 – LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

          In proceedings commenced in 1972, the Minnesota Supreme Court determined that while by the terms of the Trust, the Trustees are given discretionary powers to convert Trust assets to cash and to distribute the proceeds to certificate holders, they are limited in their exercise of those powers by the legal duty imposed by well-established law of trusts to serve the interests of both the term beneficiaries and the reversionary beneficiary with impartiality. Thus, the Trustees have no duty to exercise the powers of sale and distribution unless required to do so to serve both term and reversionary interests; and, if the need arises, the Trustees may petition the Ramsey County District Court, Saint Paul, Minnesota, for further instructions defining what is required in a particular case to balance the interests of certificate holders and reversioner. Also, the Minnesota Supreme Court, in effect, held that the Trust is a conventional trust, rather than a business trust, and must operate within the framework of well-established trust law.

          Section 646 of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, as amended, provided a special elective provision under which the Trust was allowed to convert from taxation as a corporation to that of a grantor trust. Pursuant to an Order of the Ramsey County District Court, the Trustees filed the Section 646 election with the Internal Revenue Service on December 30, 1988. As of January 1, 1989, the Trust was no longer subject to federal and Minnesota corporate income taxes. For years 1989 and thereafter, certificate holders are taxed on their allocable share of the Trust’s taxable income whether or not the income is distributed. For certificate holder tax purposes, the Trust’s taxable income is determined on an annual basis, one-fourth then being allocated to each quarterly record date.

18


NOTE 3 – LEGAL PROCEEDINGS (CONTINUED)

          By a letter dated April 1, 2014, certificate holders of record as of December 31, 2013, and the reversioner were notified of a hearing on April 30, 2014, in Ramsey County District Court, Saint Paul, Minnesota, for the purpose of settling and allowing the Trust accounts for the year 2013. By Court Order signed and dated April 30, 2014, the 2013 accounts were settled and allowed in all respects. By previous Orders, the Court settled and allowed the accounts of the Trustees for preceding years of the Trust.

          By a letter dated September 12, 2014, certificate holders of record as of September 8, 2014, and the reversioner were notified of a hearing on October 7, 2014, in Ramsey County District Court, Saint Paul, Minnesota, for the purpose of requesting from the Court instruction and guidance regarding the Trustees’ duties, powers and authority relative to operations of the Trust and the wind-down process subsequent to April 6, 2015, for approval of the Trustees’ Wind-Up Plan, and for instruction and guidance pertaining to the allocation of expenses of the Trust between the certificate holders and reversioner. The hearing was not completed on October 7, 2014 and the Court ordered a continuation of the hearing on November 24, 2014.

          Pursuant to the Court’s Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and Order for Judgment filed on January 26, 2015 (“Court Order”), the Trustees’ Petition for Instructions was approved by the Court and, consistent with the Trust Agreement, the Trustees are to immediately proceed with winding up the affairs of the Trust upon its termination on April 6, 2015, and to undertake the tasks and actions outlined in the Trustees’ Wind-Up Plan. The Court further ordered that the Trustees will retain possession and control of the Trust’s cash and non-cash assets (and books and records related thereto), that they are authorized to enter into temporary employment agreements with the current Trust employees to assist the Trustees during the wind-down process, that the Trustees’ compensation shall continue during the wind-down period until discharged by the Court, and that the Trust’s termination and wind-up expenses and costs (including attorneys’ fees) incurred after December 2013 shall be allocated between the certificate holders and the reversioner depending on the nature of the expense and as set forth in the Court Order. Expenses incurred after December 2013 and before the Trust’s termination date that are allocated to the reversioner will be charged to the Principal Charges account as of April 6, 2015. Finally, the Court required an interim status report on November 15, 2015, an annual audit for the year 2015 and, as soon as practicable after the Court’s approval of the 2015 annual report, the Trustees shall have final audited financial statements prepared for filing with the Court for the approval of the Trustees’ final accounting and discharge. Final distributions and conveyances to the Trust’s beneficiaries shall be made upon the order of the Court. The Court Order is subject to any timely-filed appeal.

          Copies of the Trust’s mailings and the Court Order regarding the hearings may be viewed on the Trust’s Web site at www.gniop.com, or may be requested by contacting the St. Paul office of the Trustees.

NOTE 4 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

          Cash and Cash Equivalents: The Trust considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

19


NOTE 4 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

          Securities: United States Treasury securities are classified as held-to-maturity securities and are carried at cost, adjusted for accrued interest and amortization of premium or discount. The aggregate fair values listed in the table below are based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1). Following is a summary of the securities as of December 31:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

Noncurrent

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

Aggregate fair value

 

$

7,528,592

 

$

5,457,842

 

$

 

$

2,880,219

 

Gross unrealized holding gains

 

 

(747

)

 

(1,279

)

 

 

 

(442

)

Gross unrealized holding losses

 

 

161

 

 

26

 

 

 

 

294

 

Amortized cost basis

 

 

7,528,006

 

 

5,456,589

 

 

 

 

2,880,071

 

Accrued interest

 

 

7,172

 

 

12,086

 

 

 

 

3,180

 

Amounts shown on balance sheets

 

$

7,535,178

 

$

5,468,675

 

$

 

$

2,883,251

 

          Mineral and Surface Lands: Mineral and surface lands are carried at amounts that represent, principally, either costs at acquisition or values on March 1, 1913, net of accumulated amortization. The value of the merchantable ore deposits was established on March 1, 1913, for federal income tax purposes. No value has been estimated or recorded for taconite deposits held on March 1, 1913, since they were not then thought to be merchantable; however, they presently represent all the mining activity on the Trust’s properties. Mineral lands are being amortized on the straight-line method over the remaining term of the Trust. The straight-line method of amortization bears close resemblance to the units-of-production method over the remaining term of the Trust and, accordingly, is deemed a reasonable, systematic and rational method to associate expense with the revenues generated from taconite mining. Mineral land amortization amounted to $295,200, $294,000 and $295,200 for the years 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Nonmineral lands are also included in this category; however, they represent negligible amounts.

          In addition, surface lands are acquired from time to time to facilitate mining operations (see Note 5). These surface lands are being amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining term of the Trust based on the values as of the beginning of each fiscal year. Surface lands remaining to be amortized amounted to $500,285, $901,085 and $1,301,885 as of January 1, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Surface land amortization amounted to $400,800, $400,800 and $400,800 for the years 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

          Royalties: Royalties from mineral leases (with cancellation terms varying from six months to one year) are taken into income as earned. Earned royalties are based on the taconite tonnage extracted (also referred to as produced or shipped) from the Trust’s lands applied to a royalty rate as defined in the various specific and confidential operating agreements (also referred to as leases). Minimum royalties, if required, are current year’s rental or minimum royalty income from the lessees to the Trust for holding the leasehold interest. Certain leases provide the steel and mining companies the ability to offset royalties, over the minimum royalty requirements, due on future taconite production, if any and when mined, against unabsorbed minimum royalties paid in prior periods. Accumulated minimum royalties from mineral leases in excess of tons extracted to date amounted to $13,040,552 and $11,050,845 as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

20


NOTE 4 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

          Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

          Earnings per Share: Earnings per share are determined by dividing net income for the period by the number of weighted-average shares of beneficial interest outstanding. Basic and diluted weighted-average shares outstanding were 1,500,000 as of December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012.

NOTE 5 – LAND ACQUISITION

          A mining agreement dated January 1, 1959, with U.S. Steel Corporation provides that one-half of annual earned royalties, after satisfaction of minimum royalty payments, shall be applied, in lieu of royalty payments, to reimburse the lessee for a portion of its cost of acquisition of surface lands overlying the leased mineral deposits, which surface lands are then conveyed to the Trustees (see Note 4). The costs of surface lands acquired to facilitate the mining operations amounted to $0, $0 and $0 for the years 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. There are surface lands yet to be purchased, the costs of which are yet unknown and will not be known until the actual purchases are made.

NOTE 6 – PRINCIPAL CHARGES ACCOUNT

          Pursuant to the Court Order of November 29, 1982, the Trustees were directed to create and maintain an account designated as “Principal Charges.” This account constitutes a first and prior lien of certificate holders on any property transferable to the reversioner and reflects an allocation of beneficiaries’ equity between the certificate holders and the reversioner. This account is neither an asset nor a liability of the Trust. Rather, this account maintains and represents a balance that will be payable to the certificate holders of record from the reversioner at the end of the Trust. The balance in this account consists of attorneys’ fees and expenses of counsel for adverse parties pursuant to the Court Order in connection with litigation commenced in 1972 relating to the Trustees’ powers and duties under the Trust Agreement and the costs of homes and surface lands acquired in accordance with provisions of a lease with U.S. Steel Corporation, net of an allowance to amortize the cost of the land based on actual shipments of taconite and net of a credit for disposition of tangible assets.

          Following is an analysis of this account for the years ended as of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

Attorneys’ fees and expenses

 

$

1,024,834

 

$

1,024,834

 

Costs of surface lands

 

 

6,606,815

 

 

6,606,815

Cumulative shipment credits

 

 

(2,549,174

)

 

(2,471,015

)

Cumulative asset disposition credits

 

 

(372,124

)

 

(372,124

)

Principal Charges account balance

 

$

4,710,351

 

$

4,788,510

 

          Upon termination of the Trust, the Trustees shall either sell tangible assets or obtain a loan with tangible assets as security to provide monies for distribution to the certificate holders in the amount of the Principal Charges account balance. Pursuant to the Court Order

21


NOTE 6 – PRINCIPAL CHARGES ACCOUNT (CONTINUED)

of January 26, 2015 (See Note 3), expenses incurred after December 2013 and before the Trust's termination date that are allocated to the reversioner will be charged to the Principal Charges account as of April 6, 2015. The above analysis does not yet reflect this adjustment as the expenses will not be known and finalized until after the termination date of the Trust.

NOTE 7 – PENSION PLAN

          The Trust has a noncontributory defined benefit pension plan that covers all employees. The Trustees are not eligible for pension benefits under the plan based on their services as Trustees. Although the termination date of the Trust is April 6, 2015, there has been no pension plan curtailment or settlement that would require the immediate recognition of certain amounts in other comprehensive income/loss as of December 31, 2014 or 2013. Immediate recognition of such amounts from accumulated other comprehensive income/loss will occur in the period that the pension plan is settled. The pension plan is expected to remain under the control of the Trustees until sometime in 2016, due to the length of time necessary to administer to the various tasks required to terminate a pension plan, including regulatory filings, securing an annuity provider to continue the benefits to retirees, etc. The pension accounting guidance requires employers with pension plans to recognize the funded (or unfunded) status of a plan on the face of the balance sheet. The funded status is determined by comparing the pension plan assets at fair value to the projected (future) benefit obligation.

          A summary of the components of net periodic pension cost and other amounts recognized in other comprehensive income is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Periodic Pension Cost

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2012

 

Service cost

 

$

310,335

 

$

325,693

 

$

306,799

 

Interest cost

 

 

362,561

 

 

307,871

 

 

322,198

 

Expected return on assets

 

 

(225,814

)

 

(537,923

)

 

(448,470

)

Amortization of net loss

 

 

 

 

663,536

 

 

492,391

 

Amortization of prior service cost

 

 

17,467

 

 

17,469

 

 

17,469

 

Net periodic pension cost

 

 

464,549

 

 

776,646

 

 

690,387

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Changes in Plan Assets and
Benefit Obligations Recognized in
Other Comprehensive Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss (gain) arising during the period

 

 

2,797,734

 

 

(879,193

)

 

488,972

 

Amortization of net loss included in net periodic pension cost

 

 

 

 

(663,536

)

 

(492,391

)

Amortization of prior service cost included in net periodic pension cost

 

 

(17,467

)

 

(17,469

)

 

(17,469

)

Total loss (gain) recognized in other comprehensive income

 

 

2,780,267

 

 

(1,560,198

)

 

(20,888

)

Total recognized in net periodic pension cost and other comprehensive income

 

$

3,244,816

 

$

(783,552

)

$

669,499

 

22


NOTE 7 – PENSION PLAN (CONTINUED)

          A summary of the weighted-average assumptions used in the measurement of the benefit obligation and the net periodic pension cost is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

Discount rate for benefit obligation

 

 

3.50%

 

 

4.25%

 

Discount rate for net periodic pension cost

 

 

4.25%

 

 

3.50%

 

Rate of compensation increase

 

 

3.50%

 

 

3.50%

 

Expected long-term return on plan assets

 

 

2.80%

 

 

2.30%

 

          The determination of the discount rate is based on the Citigroup pension yield curve that approximates the expected cash flow payouts of the plan, coupled with a consideration of the Moody’s Long-term Corporate Aa Bond Yield. The determination of the rate of compensation increase is based on historical salary adjustment averages. The determination of the expected long-term return on plan assets is based on a revised investment policy effective in 2014 that recognizes exposure to equities given the termination of the Trust on April 6, 2015, and also with consideration to the period of time expected following the termination date of the Trust to administer to all the tasks required to terminate the pension plan.

          A summary of the changes in projected benefit obligation is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year

 

$

8,678,194

 

$

8,942,161

 

Service cost

 

 

310,335

 

 

325,693

 

Interest cost

 

 

362,561

 

 

307,871

 

Actuarial loss (gain)

 

 

2,910,925

 

 

(624,138

)

Benefit payments

 

 

(274,527

)

 

(273,393

)

Projected benefit obligation at end of year

 

$

11,987,488

 

$

8,678,194

 

          A summary of the changes in the fair value of plan assets is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

 

$

9,265,353

 

$

7,430,467

 

Contributions by the Trust

 

 

1,679,091

 

 

1,315,301

 

Actual return on plan assets

 

 

339,005

 

 

792,978

 

Benefit payments

 

 

(274,527

)

 

(273,393

)

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

 

$

11,008,922

 

$

9,265,353

 

          A summary of the plan’s funded (unfunded) status and amounts recognized in the balance sheets shown as “Prepaid pension costs” or “Liability for pension benefits” is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

Accumulated benefit obligation at end of year

 

$

9,684,899

 

$

6,737,531

 

Effect of future compensation increases and scheduled benefit adjustment

 

 

2,302,589

 

 

1,940,663

 

Projected benefit obligation at end of year

 

 

11,987,488

 

 

8,678,194

 

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

 

 

11,008,922

 

 

9,265,353

 

Funded (unfunded) status at end of year

 

$

(978,566

)

$

587,159

 

23


NOTE 7 – PENSION PLAN (CONTINUED)

          A summary of the amounts recognized in the balance sheets shown as “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

Net loss

 

$

3,642,178

 

$

844,444

 

Prior service cost

 

 

 

 

17,467

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

$

3,642,178

 

$

861,911

 

          The net loss and prior service cost amounts that will be amortized from “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” into net periodic pension cost in 2015 are estimated to be $2,443,429 and $0, respectively.

          A summary of the estimated future benefit payments from the plan for the next ten year period is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Period

 

Amount

 

2015

 

$

668,589

 

2016

 

 

850,240

 

2017

 

 

831,922

 

2018

 

 

810,249

 

2019

 

 

783,267

 

2020 - 2024

 

 

3,555,152

 

          The 2015 contribution to the plan is estimated to approximate $978,566, representing the maximum contribution that is recommended pursuant to the Trust’s annual actuarial valuation. However, the actual 2015 contribution will not be determined and finalized until after the completion of the plan’s annual actuarial valuation, which is performed as of the plan’s fiscal year end, March 31.

          The investment policy of the plan was revised in 2014 to recognize exposure to equities given the termination date of the Trust on April 6, 2015, and also with consideration to the period of time expected following the termination date of the Trust to administer to all the tasks required to terminate the pension plan. A sliding scale was adopted that adjusts the plan portfolio maximum equities allocation over the course of the next year. As of December 31, 2014, said policy permits up to approximately 21% of the plan portfolio invested in equity securities (via the S&P 500 Exchange Traded Fund) and the remaining monies invested in fixed income (debt) securities and cash. The equity portfolio strategy is to generate appreciation and growth in the plan’s overall value over the long-term with its benchmark being the S&P 500 Index. The debt portfolio strategy is to generate income for the payment of benefits, as well as investment diversification with its benchmark being the Barclays Capital Government/Credit Index. The cash portfolio strategy is to provide liquidity for the payment of benefits to current retirees. The fair value measurements are based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1).

          A summary of the plan’s weighted-average asset allocations by category is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

%

 

Fair Value

 

%

 

Equity securities

 

$

2,272,943

 

 

21

%

$

3,441,055

 

 

37

%

Debt securities – corporate issues

 

 

8,267,454

 

 

75

 

 

4,817,000

 

 

52

 

Debt securities – U.S. government issues

 

 

334,175

 

 

3

 

 

931,384

 

 

10

 

Cash (money market, accrued income)

 

 

134,350

 

 

1

 

 

75,914

 

 

1

 

Total

 

$

11,008,922

 

 

100

%

$

9,265,353

 

 

100

%

24


NOTE 8 – INCOME TAXES

          The Trustees filed an election under Section 646 of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, as amended. As discussed in Note 3, beginning in 1989 the Trust is no longer subject to federal or Minnesota corporate income taxes, provided the requirements of Section 646 are met. The principal requirements are:

 

 

 

 

The Trust must be exclusively engaged in the leasing of mineral properties and activities incidental thereto.

 

 

 

 

The Trust must not acquire any additional property other than permissible acquisitions as provided by Section 646.

          If these requirements are violated, the Trust will be treated as a corporation for the taxable year in which the violation occurs and for all subsequent taxable years. Since the election of Section 646, the Trust has remained in compliance with these requirements.

NOTE 9 – LEASE COMMITMENTS

          The Trust leases office facilities in Saint Paul, Minnesota. These leases include one-hundred-eighty-day cancellation clauses, contain various renewal options and exclude any contingent rental provisions. Rental expense for these operating leases amounted to $55,856, $62,603 and $62,056 for the years 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

NOTE 10 – QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

          A summary of (unaudited) quarterly results of operations (in thousands of dollars, except per share amounts) is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter Ended

 

 

 

March 31

 

June 30

 

Sept. 30

 

Dec. 31

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Royalties

 

$

4,305

 

$

5,318

 

$

5,017

 

$

2,959

 

Interest and other income

 

 

282

 

 

12

 

 

44

 

 

23

 

Total revenues

 

 

4,587

 

 

5,330

 

 

5,061

 

 

2,982

 

Expenses

 

 

1,015

 

 

1,088

 

 

1,117

 

 

1,616

 

Net income

 

$

3,572

 

$

4,242

 

$

3,944

 

$

1,366

 

Earnings per share

 

$

2.38

 

$

2.83

 

$

2.63

 

$

0.91

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Royalties

 

$

4,708

 

$

5,009

 

$

4,404

 

$

4,722

 

Interest and other income

 

 

26

 

 

20

 

 

35

 

 

27

 

Total revenues

 

 

4,734

 

 

5,029

 

 

4,439

 

 

4,749

 

Expenses

 

 

1,043

 

 

1,011

 

 

1,035

 

 

1,071

 

Net income

 

$

3,691

 

$

4,018

 

$

3,404

 

$

3,678

 

Earnings per share

 

$

2.46

 

$

2.68

 

$

2.27

 

$

2.45

 

25


NOTE 11 – ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

          A summary of the component items (all affecting the “Administrative and general” expense line item within the Statements of Income) showing the reclassifications out of “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” (“AOCL”) is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts reclassified from AOCL

 

Component item

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2012

 

Amortization of defined benefit pension items:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prior service cost

 

$

17,467

 

$

17,469

 

$

17,469

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

663,536

 

 

492,391

 

Total

 

$

17,467

 

$

681,005

 

$

509,860

 

          A summary of the changes in AOCL by component is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Defined benefit pension items

 

 

Prior
Service
Cost

 

Net
Loss

 

Total

 

BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2012

 

$

(52,405

)

$

(2,390,592

)

$

(2,442,997

)

Net loss arising during period before reclassifications

 

 

 

 

(488,972

)

 

(488,972

)

Amounts reclassified from AOCL

 

 

17,469

 

 

492,391

 

 

509,860

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

17,469

 

 

3,419

 

 

20,888

 

BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2012

 

 

(34,936

)

 

(2,387,173

)

 

(2,422,109

)

Net gain arising during period before reclassifications

 

 

 

 

879,193

 

 

879,193

 

Amounts reclassified from AOCL

 

 

17,469

 

 

663,536

 

 

681,005

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

17,469

 

 

1,542,729

 

 

1,560,198

 

BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2013

 

 

(17,467

)

 

(844,444

)

 

(861,911

)

Net loss arising during period before reclassifications

 

 

 

 

(2,797,734

)

 

(2,797,734

)

Amounts reclassified from AOCL

 

 

17,467

 

 

 

 

17,467

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

17,467

 

 

(2,797,734

)

 

(2,780,267

)

BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

$

 

$

(3,642,178

)

$

(3,642,178

)

26


REPORT OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP,
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM,
ON AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Trustees
Great Northern Iron Ore Properties

          We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Great Northern Iron Ore Properties (the Trust) as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, and the related statements of beneficiaries’ equity, income, comprehensive income and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2014. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Trust’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

          We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

          In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Trust at December 31, 2014 and 2013, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2014, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

          As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, upon termination of the Trust on April 6, 2015, the certificates of beneficial interest (shares) in the Trust will be cancelled and the certificate holders’ remaining interest will be limited to the final distribution.

          We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), Great Northern Iron Ore Properties’ internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (1992 framework), and our report dated February 26, 2015, expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

 

 

 

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP


Minneapolis, Minnesota
February 26, 2015

27


REPORT OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP,
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM,
ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

The Trustees
Great Northern Iron Ore Properties

          We have audited Great Northern Iron Ore Properties’ (the Trust) internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (1992 framework) (the COSO criteria). The Trust’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Trust’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

          We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

          A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

28


          Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

          In our opinion, the Trust maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014, based on the COSO criteria.

          We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the 2014 financial statements of Great Northern Iron Ore Properties, and our report dated February 26, 2015, expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

 

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Minneapolis, Minnesota

February 26, 2015

29


GREAT NORTHERN IRON ORE PROPERTIES

SUMMARY OF SHIPMENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Full Tons Shipped

 

No.

 

Mine

 

Ownership
Interest

 

2014

 

2013

 

2012

 

Cumulative
Total to
January 1, 2015

 

1.

 

Mahoning

 

 

100%

 

 

 

 

340,210

 

 

74,680

 

 

165,933,796

 

2.

 

Ontario 100%

 

 

100%

 

 

300,217

 

 

1,398,182

 

 

2,410,684

 

 

20,283,973

 

3.

 

Ontario 50%

 

 

50%

 

 

2,580,218

 

 

1,149,166

 

 

725,892

 

 

31,072,036

 

4.

 

Carmi-Enterprise

 

 

100%

 

 

353,075

 

 

144,381

 

 

638,284

 

 

83,972,347

 

5.

 

Russell Annex

 

 

50%

 

 

155,680

 

 

434,180

 

 

273,318

 

 

4,452,324

 

6.

 

Minntac

 

 

100%

 

 

2,778,540

 

 

2,922,771

 

 

3,237,598

 

 

90,596,674

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,167,730

 

 

6,388,890

 

 

7,360,456

 

 

396,311,150

 

 

 

Shipments from inactive mines and those exhausted, surrendered or sold prior to this year

 

 

 

 

67,157

 

 

 

 

316,756,763

 

 

 

TOTAL

 

 

 

 

 

6,167,730

 

 

6,456,047

 

 

7,360,456

 

 

713,067,913

 


 

 

 

No.

 

Operating Interest

1-3

 

Cliffs Natural Resources — Hibbing Taconite Company

4-5

 

U.S. Steel Corporation — Keetac

6

 

U.S. Steel Corporation — Minntac

30



 

 

 

 

GREAT NORTHERN IRON ORE PROPERTIES
W-1290 FIRST NATIONAL BANK BUILDING
332 MINNESOTA STREET
SAINT PAUL, MINNESOTA 55101-1361

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIRST CLASS MAIL