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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549

FORM 10-Q
þ
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2014

or
o
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission file number: 000-54484
EUROSITE POWER INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Delaware
27-5250881
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
 
 
45 First Avenue
 
Waltham, Massachusetts
02451
(Address of principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (781) 522-6000
____________________________________________________________________________

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes x    No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes x    No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o
Accelerated filer o
Non –accelerated filer o
Smaller reporting company x
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No x
Title of each class
 
Outstanding at November 13, 2014
Common Stock, $0.001 par value
 
65,847,100





EUROSITE POWER INC.

QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDING SEPTEMBER 30, 2014

TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
 
 
Item 1.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 2.
 
 
 
Item 3.
 
 
 
Item 4.
 
 
 
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
 
Item 1A.
 
 
 
Item 6.
 
 
 
Signatures
 
 
References in this Form 10-Q to “we”, “us”, “our”, the “Company” and “EuroSite Power” refer to EuroSite Power Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless otherwise noted.

2


PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1 – Financial Statements

EUROSITE POWER INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013
 
 
September 30,
2014
 
December 31,
2013
ASSETS
(unaudited)

 
(unaudited)

Current assets:
 

 
 

Cash and cash equivalents
$
3,599,046

 
$
1,519,602

Accounts receivable
169,731

 
153,514

Value added tax receivable
139,987

 
3,541

Inventory
80,624

 
385,660

Other current assets
50,438

 
52,957

Total current assets
4,039,826

 
2,115,274

Property, plant and equipment, net
5,791,969

 
4,030,330

Other assets, long-term
12,657

 
20,428

TOTAL ASSETS
$
9,844,452

 
$
6,166,032

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 

 
 

Current liabilities:
 

 
 

Accounts payable
$
451,619

 
$
202,631

Due to related party

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
165,435

 
71,080

Total current liabilities
617,054

 
273,711

Long-term liabilities
 
 
 
Convertible debentures
2,287,801

 
1,800,000

Convertible debentures due to related parties
3,690,645

 
2,200,000

 Note payable related party
3,000,000

 

Total liabilities
9,595,500

 
4,273,711

Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)


 


Stockholders’ equity:
 

 
 

Common stock, $0.001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 56,747,100 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.
56,747

 
56,747

Additional paid-in capital
6,814,029

 
6,690,610

Accumulated deficit
(6,621,824
)
 
(4,855,036
)
Total stockholder' equity
248,952

 
1,892,321

 
 
 
 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$
9,844,452

 
$
6,166,032


See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

3


EUROSITE POWER INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2014 and September 30, 2013
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
September 30,
2014
 
September 30,
2013
 
(unaudited)
 
(unaudited)
Revenues
 
 
 
Energy revenues
$
277,335

 
$
168,148

Turnkey & other revenues
73,226

 

 
350,561

 
168,148

Cost of sales
 

 
 

Fuel, maintenance and installation
319,461

 
172,209

Depreciation expense
83,430

 
19,034

 
402,891

 
191,243

Gross profit (loss)
(52,330
)
 
(23,095
)
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses
 

 
 

General and administrative
174,786

 
189,912

Selling
133,720

 
104,138

Engineering
17,617

 
33,787

 
326,123

 
327,837

Loss from operations
(378,453
)
 
(350,932
)
Other income (expense)
 

 
 

Interest and other income
1,951

 
2,480

Interest expense, net of debt premium amortization
(2,146
)
 
(40,000
)
 
(195
)
 
(37,520
)
 
 
 
 
Net loss
$
(378,648
)
 
$
(388,452
)
 
 
 
 
Net loss per share - basic and diluted
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.01
)
Weighted-average shares outstanding - basic and diluted
56,747,100

 
56,747,100

 
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

4



EUROSITE POWER INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 and September 30, 2013
 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
2014
 
September 30,
2013
 
(unaudited)
 
(unaudited)
Revenues
 
 
 
Energy revenues
$
1,117,980

 
$
476,010

Turnkey & other revenues
81,324

 

 
1,199,304

 
476,010

Cost of sales
 

 
 

Fuel, maintenance and installation
972,088

 
443,080

Depreciation expense
226,892

 
51,497

 
1,198,980

 
494,577

Gross profit (loss)
324

 
(18,567
)
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses
 

 
 

General and administrative
603,196

 
756,461

Selling
365,884

 
413,926

Engineering
71,585

 
99,998

 
1,040,665

 
1,270,385

Loss from operations
(1,040,341
)
 
(1,288,952
)
Other income (expense)
 

 
 

Interest and other income
4,760

 
4,278

Interest expense, net of debt premium amortization
(17,630
)
 
(65,745
)
Loss on extinguishment of convertible debt
(713,577
)
 

 
(726,447
)
 
(61,467
)
 
 
 
 
Net loss
$
(1,766,788
)
 
$
(1,350,419
)
 
 
 
 
Net loss per share - basic and diluted
$
(0.03
)
 
$
(0.02
)
Weighted-average shares outstanding - basic and diluted
56,747,100

 
56,747,100

 
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements


5


EUROSITE POWER INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 and September 30, 2013
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
2014
 
September 30,
2013
 
(unaudited)
 
(unaudited)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
 

 
 

Net loss
$
(1,766,788
)
 
$
(1,350,419
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
 

 
 

Depreciation and amortization
231,514

 
56,196

Loss on extinguishment of debt
713,577

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs
784

 

Amortization of convertible debt premium
(109,332
)
 

Stock-based compensation
123,419

 
172,799

Changes in operating assets and liabilities
 

 
 

(Increase) decrease in:
 

 
 

   Accounts receivable
(16,217
)
 
(23,882
)
   Value added tax receivable
(136,446
)
 
108,552

   Inventory
305,036

 
639,725

   Prepaid and other current assets
(55,361
)
 
(93,694
)
   Other assets, long- term
(10,932
)
 

Increase (decrease) in:
 

 
 

   Accounts payable
248,988

 
56,094

   Due to related party

 
(91,322
)
   Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
94,355

 
43,841

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
(377,403
)
 
(482,110
)
 
 
 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 

 
 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment
(1,993,153
)
 
(2,148,182
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(1,993,153
)
 
(2,148,182
)
 
 
 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 

 
 

Proceeds from sale of common stock, net of costs

 
(4,559
)
Proceeds from parent promissory note

 
1,100,000

Proceeds from related party note
3,000,000

 

Proceeds from convertible debentures
1,450,000

 
2,900,000

Net cash provided by financing activities
4,450,000

 
3,995,441

 
 
 
 
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
2,079,444

 
1,365,149

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period
1,519,602

 
832,511

Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period
$
3,599,046

 
$
2,197,660

 
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
 
 
 
Conversion of parent promissory note to convertible debentures
$

 
$
1,100,000

Income taxes paid
$

 
$

Interest paid
$
80,000

 
$

 
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

6


EUROSITE POWER INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the period ending September 30, 2014

Note 1 — Description of business and summary of significant accounting policies:
 
Description of Business
 
EuroSite Power Inc., or the Company, we, our or us, distributes, owns and operates clean, on-site energy systems that produce electricity, hot water, heat and cooling in the United Kingdom and Europe. Our business model is to own the equipment it installs at customers’ facilities and to sell the energy produced by these systems to the customers on a long-term contractual basis at prices guaranteed to the customer to be below conventional utility rates. We call this business the EuroSite Power “On-Site Utility.”
 
The Company was incorporated as a Delaware corporation on July 9, 2010 as a subsidiary of American DG Energy Inc., or American DG Energy, to introduce the American DG Energy On-Site Utility solution into the United Kingdom and the European market.
 
Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation
 
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, or the Unaudited Financial Statements, presented herein have been prepared by the Company, without audit, and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair statement of the interim periods presented. The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities And Exchange Commission, or SEC, for reporting in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, or the Quarterly Report. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures required for complete financial statements are not included herein. It is suggested that the Unaudited Financial Statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013. The Company’s operating results for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2014, may not be indicative of the results expected for any succeeding interim periods or for the entire year ending December 31, 2014.     
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary EuroSite Power Limited, a United Kingdom registered company.

On July 9, 2010, American DG Energy invested $45,000 in exchange for 45 million shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $.001 per share, or Common Stock, and obtained controlling interest in the Company. Also on July 9, 2010, Nettlestone Enterprises Limited, invested $5,000 in exchange for 5 million shares of the Company’s Common Stock. As of September 30, 2014, American DG Energy owns a 70.7% interest in the Company and consolidates the Company into its financial statements in accordance with GAAP.
 
The Company’s operations are comprised of one business segment. The Company’s business is to sell energy in the form of electricity, heat, hot water and cooling to its customers under long-term sales agreements. Occasionally the company will sell equipment or services to interested parties. All of the Company's revenue is generated in the United Kingdom. All of the Company's long lived assets are located in the United Kingdom.
 
The Company has experienced total net losses since inception of $6.6 million. For the foreseeable future, the Company expects to experience continuing operating losses and negative cash flows from operations as its management executes its current business plan. The Company believes that its existing resources, including cash and cash equivalents, future cash flow from operations, its ability to control certain costs, including those related to general and administrative expenses, and the use of capital from its parent company, will be sufficient to meet the working capital requirements of its existing business for the foreseeable future, including the next 12 months; however, as the Company continues to grow its business by adding more energy systems, the cash requirements will increase. Beyond September 30, 2015, the Company may need to raise additional capital through debt financing or use capital provided by its parent to meet its operating and capital needs. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will be successful in these fund-raising efforts or that additional funds will be available on acceptable terms, if at all.
 
Since its inception to September 30, 2014, the Company has raised a total of $5,896,000 through various private placements of Common Stock and $5,450,000 through various private placements of Convertible Debentures. On September 19, 2014, John Hatsopoulos, the Chairman of the board of directors of the Company loaned the Company $3,000,000 pursuant to a promissory note. This loan matures upon a substantial capital raise or on or before September 19, 2019.

7


EUROSITE POWER INC.

Prepayment of principal may be made at any time without penalty. The proceeds of this loan will be used in connection with the development and installation of current and new energy systems in the United Kingdom and Europe. On September 30th, 2014 the Board of Directors voted to pay John Hatsopoulos a interest rate of 1.85%.

If the Company is unable to raise additional capital, the Company may need to terminate certain of its employees and adjust its current business plan. Financial considerations may cause the Company to modify planned deployment of new energy systems and the Company may decide to suspend installations until it is able to secure additional working capital. The Company will evaluate possible acquisitions of, or investments in, businesses, technologies and products that are complementary to its business; however, the Company is not currently engaged in such discussions.
 
The following significant accounting policies are either currently in effect or are anticipated to become effective as the Company commences its normal business activities.
 
Foreign Currency Transactions
 
The functional currency and the reporting currency of the Company and subsidiary are the U.S. dollar. Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the date of the transactions. Exchange gains or losses on transactions are included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Such amounts were immaterial for all periods presented.
 
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
Revenue from energy contracts is recognized when electricity, heat, and chilled water is produced by the cogeneration systems on-site. The Company bills each month based on various meter readings installed at each site. The amount of energy produced by on-site energy systems is invoiced, as determined by a contractually defined formula. Under certain energy contracts, the customer directly acquires the fuel to power the systems and receives credit for that expense from the Company. The credit is recorded as reduction of revenue and as a reduction of fuel cost. Revenues from operation, including shared savings are recorded when provided and verified. Maintenance service revenue is recognized over the term of the agreement and is billed on a monthly basis in arrears. 
 
As a by-product of the energy business, in some cases, the customer may choose to have the Company construct the system for them rather than have it owned by the Company. In this case, the Company will account for revenue, or turnkey revenue, and costs using the percentage-of-completion method of accounting. Under the percentage-of-completion method of accounting, revenues are recognized by applying percentages of completion to the total estimated revenues for the respective contracts. Costs will be recognized as incurred. The percentages of completion are determined by relating the actual cost of work performed to date to the current estimated total cost at completion of the respective contracts. When the estimate on a contract indicates a loss, the Company's policy is to record the entire expected loss, regardless of the percentage of completion. The excess of contract costs and profit recognized to date on the percentage-of-completion accounting method in excess of billings will be recorded as unbilled revenue. Billings in excess of related costs and estimated earnings will be recorded as deferred revenue. The Company had no such arrangements at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.
 
Customers may buy out their long-term obligation under energy contracts and purchase the underlying equipment from the Company. Any resulting gain on these transactions will be recognized over the payment period in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company had no such arrangements at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

Occasionally the Company will enter into a sales arrangement with a customer to construct and sell an energy system and provide energy and maintenance services over the term of the contract. Based on the fact that the Company will sell each deliverable to other customers on a stand-alone basis, the Company will determine that each deliverable has a stand-alone value. Additionally, there are no rights of return relative to the delivered items; therefore, each deliverable will be considered a separate unit of accounting. Revenue will be allocated to each element based upon its relative fair value which is

8


EUROSITE POWER INC.

determined based on the estimated price of the deliverables when sold on a standalone basis. Revenue related to the construction of the energy system will be recognized using the percentage-of-completion method as the unit is being constructed. Revenue from the sale of energy will be recognized when electricity, heat, and chilled water is produced by the energy system, and revenue from maintenance services is recognized over the term of the maintenance agreement. The Company had no such arrangements at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.
 
The Company may be able to participate in the demand response market and receive payments due to the availability of its energy systems. Demand response programs provide payments for either the reduction of electricity usage or the increase in electricity production during periods of peak usage throughout a utility territory. The Company had not recognized revenue from demand response activity to date.
 
Other revenue represents various types of ancillary activities for which the Company expects to engage in from time to time such as the sale of equipment, and feasibility studies.

Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.
 
Concentration of Credit Risk
 
Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of highly liquid cash equivalents. The Company has cash balances in certain financial institutions in amounts which occasionally exceed current federal deposit insurance limits. The financial stability of these institutions is continually reviewed by senior management. As of September 30, 2014, the Company had a balance of $3,599,046 in cash and cash equivalents. The Company believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk on cash and cash equivalents.
 
Accounts Receivable
 
The Company has receivable balances due from its customers. The Company reviews its customers’ credit history before extending credit and generally does not require collateral. An allowance for doubtful accounts is established based upon factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, historical trends and other information. Bad debts are written off when identified by management. At September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, there were no allowance for doubtful accounts.
 
Inventory
 
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market, valued on a first-in, first-out basis. Inventory is reviewed periodically for slow-moving and obsolete items. As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, there were no reserves or write-downs recorded against inventory.
 
Supply Concentrations
 
Historically, most of the Company’s co-generation units purchased were from one related vendor (see “Note 6 - Related parties”). For the periods ending September 30, 2014, the Company began to purchase co-generation equipment from a new unrelated vendor. The Company believes there are other sufficient alternative vendors available to ensure a constant supply of cogeneration units on comparable terms. However, in the event of a change in suppliers, there could be a delay in obtaining units which could result in a temporary slowdown of installing additional income producing sites. The Company believes there are sufficient alternative vendors available to ensure a constant supply of maintenance and installation services on comparable terms. However, in the event of a change of vendor, there could be a delay in installation or maintenance services. The Company does not have a primary source of natural gas or a principal supplier. The Company buys its natural gas from its customers and its customers contract with various local suppliers of natural gas. Local prices vary.
 
Property, Plant and Equipment
 
Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation and amortization are computed using the straight-line method at rates sufficient to write off the cost of the applicable assets over the shorter of the estimated useful life or the contract term. Repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.

9


EUROSITE POWER INC.


The Company evaluates the recoverability of its long-lived assets by comparing the net book value of the assets to the estimated future discounted cash flows attributable to such assets. The useful life of the Company’s energy systems is lesser of the economic life of the asset or the term of the underlying contract with the customer, typically 12 to 15 years. The Company reviews for impairment whenever events or changes in business circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the assets may not be fully recoverable or that the useful lives of the assets are no longer appropriate. If impairment is indicated, the asset is written down to its estimated fair value based on a undiscounted cash flow analysis.
 
Stock-Based Compensation

Stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the estimated fair value of the award and is recognized as an expense in the consolidated statements of operations over the requisite service period. The fair value of stock options granted is estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing valuation model. The Company recognizes compensation on a straight-line basis for each separately vesting portion of the option award. Use of a valuation model requires management to make certain assumptions with respect to selected model inputs. Expected volatility was calculated based on the average volatility of four companies in the same industry as the Company. The average expected life is estimated using the simplified method for “plain vanilla” options. The simplified method determines the expected life in years based on the vesting period and contractual terms as set forth when the award is made. The Company uses the simplified method for awards of stock-based compensation since it does not have the necessary historical exercise and forfeiture data to determine an expected life for stock options. The risk-free interest rate is based on United States Treasury zero-coupon issues with a remaining term which approximates the expected life assumed at the date of grant. When options are exercised the Company normally issues new shares.
 
See “Note 4 – Stockholders’ equity” for a summary of the stock option activity under our 2011 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended, and the UK Sub-Plan for the periods ending September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
 
Loss per Common Share
 
The Company computes basic loss per share by dividing net loss for the period by the weighted-average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the period. The Company computes its diluted earnings per common share using the treasury stock method. For purposes of calculating diluted earnings per share, the Company considers its shares issuable in connection with stock options and warrants to be dilutive Common Stock equivalents when the exercise price is less than the average fair market value of the Company’s Common Stock for the period. Additionally, when a net loss is incurred by the Company, all options and warrants are considered to be anti-dilutive. For the period ending September 30, 2014, the Company excluded 13,288,333 anti-dilutive shares resulting from the exercise of stock options, warrants and debentures.
 
Other Comprehensive Net Loss
 
The comprehensive net loss for the periods ending September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, does not differ from the reported loss.
 
Income Taxes
 
As part of the process of preparing its consolidated financial statements, the Company is required to estimate its income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which the Company operates. This process involves the Company estimating its actual current tax exposure together with assessing temporary differences resulting from differing treatment of items, such as depreciation and certain accrued liabilities for tax and accounting purposes. These differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included within the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The Company must then assess the likelihood that its deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income and to the extent the Company believes that recovery is not likely, the Company must establish a valuation allowance. At September 30, 2014, the Company has a full valuation allowance against all deferred tax assets.
 
The Company uses a comprehensive model for the recognition, measurement and financial statement disclosure of uncertain tax positions. Unrecognized benefits are the differences between tax positions taken, or expected to be taken in tax returns and the benefits recognized for accounting purposes.





10


EUROSITE POWER INC.

Impact of New Accounting Pronouncements

U.S. GAAP Accounting Guidance Issued But Not Yet Adopted
 
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)”, to clarify the principles for recognizing revenue and to develop a common revenue standard for U.S. GAAP and the International Financial Reporting Standards. This guidance supersedes previously issued guidance on revenue recognition and gives a five step process an entity should follow so that the entity recognizes revenue that depicts the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. This new guidance will be effective for our fiscal 2017 reporting period and must be applied either retrospectively during each prior reporting period presented or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying this guidance recognized at the date of the initial application. Early adoption is not permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this ASU on our consolidated financial statements.  

               
Note 2 — Inventory:
 
As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company had $80,624 and $385,660, respectively, in inventory which consisted of finished goods. As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, there were no reserves or write downs recorded against inventory.
 
Note 3 — Convertible debentures:

On February 26, 2013, the Company issued a promissory note in the amount of $1,100,000 to American DG Energy, its parent. Under the terms of the agreement the Company was to pay interest at a rate of 6% per annum payable quarterly in arrears.

On June 14, 2013, the Company entered into subscription agreements with certain investors, including American DG Energy for a private placement of an aggregate principal amount of $4,000,000 of 4.00% Senior Unsecured Convertible Notes Due 2015, or the Notes. In connection with the private placement, American DG Energy exchanged a promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $1,100,000, originally issued on February 26, 2013 (the "Old Note"), for a like principal amount of the Notes and cash paid for any accrued but unpaid interest on the Old Note.

The holders of the Notes are subject to and entitled to the benefits of the 4% Senior Convertible Notes due 2015 Note-holders Agreement, dated June 14, 2013, or the Note-holders Agreement. The Notes will mature on June 14, 2015 and will accrue interest at the rate of 4.0% per annum payable in cash on a semi-annual basis. At the Investor's option, the Notes may be converted into shares of the Company's common stock at an initial conversion rate of 1,000 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Notes, subject to adjustment. At the scheduled maturity date, each of the Investors will have the following options: request payment of their principal amount and accrued interest in cash; extend the term of the Notes for an additional 3 years with an automatic decrease in interest rate to 3.0% per annum; or exchange the Notes for a new non-convertible note with a 3 year maturity and a 6.0% per annum interest rate; no accrued interest will be lost on such exchange. The Company evaluated the term-extending option and concluded that it was an embedded derivative with de minimis value. The Company has subsequently concluded that it is not considered a derivative under ASC 815-Derivatives and Hedging because the term extending feature is considered clearly and closely related to the Notes. Thus, this feature was not required to be bifurcated and no other initial accounting was required. The term-extending option has subsequently been eliminated pursuant to the note exchange agreements discussed herein.

The Notes are guaranteed on a subordinated basis by American DG Energy.

The Note-holders Agreement provides for customary events of default by the Company, including failure to pay interest within ten days of becoming due, failure to pay principal when due, failure to comply provisions of the Notes or the Note-holders Agreement, subject to cure, and certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency.

The holders of the Notes are entitled to the benefits of a registration rights agreement dated June 14, 2013 by and among the Company and the Note-holders named therein, or the Registration Rights Agreement. The Registration Rights Agreement provides for demand registration rights, such that upon the demand of 30.0% of the holders of Registrable Securities, as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement and subject to certain conditions (including that the Company is eligible to use a Form S-3 registration statement and that such holders anticipate an aggregate offering price, net of selling expenses, of at least $250,000), the Company will file a Form S-3 registration statement covering the Registrable Securities

11


EUROSITE POWER INC.

requested to be included in such registration, subject to adjustment, and use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective. For additional disclosure see the Company's filings with the SEC.

Included among the investors subscribing for the Notes are: Bruno Meier, a director of the Company, in the amount of $250,000; Prime World Inc., a company controlled by Joan Giacinti, one of the Company's directors, in the amount of $300,000; Charles T. Maxwell, Chairman of the Board of Directors of American DG Energy, in the amount of $250,000; and Nettlestone Enterprises Limited, a shareholder of both the Company and American DG Energy, in the amount of $300,000.

The proceeds of the offering of the Notes will be used in connection with the development and installation of current and new energy systems, business development and for general corporate purposes.

On February 20, 2014, the Company entered into a Note Exchange Agreement with American DG Energy, Inc. and other investors whereby the parties agreed to exchange the $4,000,000 of 4.00% Senior Unsecured Convertible Notes Due 2015 for New Notes. The effect of the Note Exchange Agreement (a) extended the maturity date from June 14, 2015 to June 14, 2017, (b) adjusted the conversion price of the notes which changed from 1,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock for each $1,000 of principal converted to 1,667 shares of the Company’s Common Stock for each $1,000 of principal converted, and (c) eliminated the Holders’ options to extend the Notes.  Management analyzed the impact of the Note Exchange Agreement and determined that the Notes and the New Notes were substantially different and, as a result, has recognized a loss on extinguishment of $713,577 to recognize the excess of the fair value of the New Notes that were issued in the exchange over the carrying value of the Notes surrendered as well as debt issue costs. As a result of the application of extinguishment accounting, the Company has recorded the New Debt at fair value as of the date of the exchange. Because fair value of the debt is $4,656,000 and the carrying value was $4,000,000, a premium of $656,000 was established. The Company will apply the interest method of accounting to amortize the premium over the life of the New Note. The fair value of the New Notes was determined using a binomial lattice model.  The following table provides quantitative information used in the valuation of the fair value measurement, including the assumptions for the significant unobservable inputs used in the
binomial lattice model valuation:

Notional amount
$4,000,000
Par amount
$1,000
Interest rate
4.0
%
Conversion ratio
1,667

Conversion price, per share
$0.60
Stock price as of the valuation date
$0.51
Historical realized weekly volatility
87
%
Risk free rate
0.9
%
Discrete dividend payment rate
%

Significant increases (decreases) in the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the New Notes would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement.

Effective April 15, 2014, the Company, entered into a subscription agreement with a European investor for the sale of a $300,000, 4% Senior Convertible Note Due 2018. The Note will mature on April 15, 2018 and will accrue interest at the rate of 4% per annum payable on a semi-annual basis. At the holder’s option, the Note may be converted into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $0.60 per share, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. The proceeds of the Note will be used in connection with the development and installation of current and new energy systems, business development and for general corporate purposes.

Effective April 24, 2014, the Company, entered into a subscription agreement with a European investor for the sale of a $300,000, 4% Senior Convertible Note Due 2018. The Note will mature on April 24, 2018 and will accrue interest at the rate of 4% per annum payable on a semi-annual basis. At the holder’s option, the Note may be converted into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $0.60 per share, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. The proceeds of the Note will be used in connection with the development and installation of current and new energy systems, business development and for general corporate purposes.

Effective April 24, 2014, the Company entered into a subscription agreement with John N. Hatsopoulos, a related party and the chairman of the Company's Board of Directors, for the sale of a $300,000, 4% Senior Convertible Note Due

12


EUROSITE POWER INC.

2018. The Note will mature on April 24, 2018 and will accrue interest at the rate of 4% per annum payable on a semi-annual basis. At the holder’s option, the Note may be converted into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $0.60 per share, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. The proceeds of the Note will be used in connection with the development and installation of current and new energy systems, business development and for general corporate purposes.

Effective April 24, 2014, the Company, entered into a subscription agreement with a European investor for the sale of a $250,000, 4% Senior Convertible Note Due 2018. The Note will mature on April 24, 2018 and will accrue interest at the rate of 4% per annum payable on a semi-annual basis. At the holder’s option, the Note may be converted into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $0.60 per share, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. The proceeds of the Note will be used in connection with the development and installation of current and new energy systems, business development and for general corporate purposes.

Effective April 24, 2014, the Company, entered into a subscription agreement with a European investor for the sale of a $300,000, 4% Senior Convertible Note Due 2018. The Note will mature on April 24, 2018 and will accrue interest at the rate of 4% per annum payable on a semi-annual basis. At the holder’s option, the Note may be converted into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $0.60 per share, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. The proceeds of the Note will be used in connection with the development and installation of current and new energy systems, business development and for general corporate purposes.

American DG Energy guarantees (the “Guarantees”), the Notes on a subordinated basis. Among other things, the Guarantees provide that, in the event of the Company's failure to pay principal or interest on a Note, the holder of such Note, on the terms and conditions set forth in the Notes, may proceed directly against American DG Energy, as guarantor, to enforce the Guarantee. These securities were offered and sold to the Investors in private placement transactions made in reliance upon exemptions from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) under the Securities Act of 1933 and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder. The Investors are accredited investor as defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933.

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EUROSITE POWER INC.

Note 4 — Stockholders’ equity:
 
Common Stock
 
On July 2, 2013, American DG Energy declared a special dividend of one share of EuroSite Power common stock for every ten shares of American DG Energy common stock. The special dividend was paid on August 15, 2013, to stockholders of record as of the close of business on July 25, 2013. In connection with this transaction American DG Energy issued to its stockholders an aggregate of 4,880,679 shares of EuroSite Power common stock that it owned. The EuroSite Power shares distributed pursuant to the special dividend are not restricted securities in the hands of shareholders who are not affiliates of American DG Energy or EuroSite Power. Affiliates may sell the securities only after a 6-month holding period pursuant to the provisions of the SEC's Rule 144.

The holders of Common Stock have the right to vote their interest on a per share basis. At September 30, 2014, there were 56,747,100 shares of Common Stock outstanding.

 Stock-Based Compensation
 
In January 2011, the Company adopted the 2011 Stock Incentive Plan, or the Plan, under which the Board of Directors may grant up to 3,000,000 shares of incentive or non-qualified stock options and stock grants to key employees, directors, advisors and consultants of the Company. On June 13, 2011, the Board of Directors unanimously amended the Plan, to increase the reserved shares of Common Stock issuable under the Plan from 3,000,000 to 4,500,000, or the Amended Plan.
 
Stock options vest based upon the terms within the individual option grants, usually over a four-year period with an acceleration of the unvested portion of such options upon a liquidity event, as defined in the Company’s stock option agreement. The options are not transferable except by will or domestic relations order. The option price per share under the Amended Plan is not less than the fair value of the shares on the date of the grant. The number of securities remaining available for future issuance under the Amended Plan was 295,000 at September 30, 2014.

On May 7, 2014 the Company granted to an officer of the Company options to purchase 220,000 shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $0.89 per share. Those options have a vesting schedule of four years and expire in ten years. The assumptions used in Black-Scholes option pricing model include an expected life of 6.25 years, a risk-free interest rate of 2.18% and an expected volatility of 35.11%. The fair value of the options issued was $75,358.

On August 27, 2014, the Company granted 200,000 nonqualified options to purchase shares of its common stock to an Officer of the Company. These options have an exercise price of $0.52. These options have a vesting schedule of four years and expire in ten years. The assumptions used in Black-Scholes option pricing model include an expected life of 6.25 years, a risk-free interest rate of 2.02% and an expected volatility of 34.9%. The fair value of the options issued was $39,350.

During the nine-month period ending September 30, 2014, the Company had 4,205,000 options outstanding and recognized employee non-cash compensation expense of $123,419 related to the issuance of those stock options. At September 30, 2014, the total compensation cost related to unvested stock option awards not yet recognized was $167,138. This amount will be recognized over the weighted average period of 1.6 years. Stock option activity as of and for the nine- month period ending September 30, 2014 was as follows:
Common Stock Options
Number of
Options
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Life
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding, December 31, 2013
4,025,000

 
$
0.87

 
7.6 years
 
74,000

Granted
420,000

 
0.71

 
 
 
 

Canceled
(240,000
)
 
0.49

 
 
 
 

Outstanding, September 30, 2014
4,205,000

 
$
0.88

 
7.02 years
 
$
19,000

Exercisable, September 30, 2014
2,421,250

 
$
0.90

 
 
 
$
750

Vested and expected to vest, September 30, 2014
4,205,000

 
$
0.88

 
 
 
$
19,000

 
The aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding as of September 30, 2014, is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the underlying options and the price of the Company’s Common Stock for options that were in-

14


EUROSITE POWER INC.

the-money as of that date. Options that were not in-the-money as of that date, and therefore have a negative intrinsic value, have been excluded from this amount. At September 30, 2014 there were 1,783,750 unvested stock options vesting over 1.61 years.
 
Note 5 — Earnings per share:
 
Basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively was as follows:
 
Three Months
 
Nine Months
 
 
September 30, 2014
 
September 30, 2013
 
September 30, 2014
 
September 30, 2013
 
Earnings per share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss available to stockholders
$
(378,648
)
 
$
(388,452
)
 
$
(1,766,788
)
 
$
(1,350,419
)
 
Weighted average shares outstanding - Basic and diluted
56,747,100

 
56,747,100

 
56,747,100

 
56,747,100

 
Basic and diluted loss per share
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.03
)
 
$
(0.02
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares underlying warrants outstanding

 
2,507,525

 

 
2,507,525

 
Shares underlying stock options outstanding
4,205,000

 
3,825,000

 
4,205,000

 
3,825,000

 
Shares underlying convertible debentures outstanding
9,083,333

 
4,000,000

 
9,083,333

 
4,000,000

 

Note 6 — Related parties:
 
American DG Energy, the Company's parent; Tecogen, Ilios Inc., or Ilios, are affiliated companies by virtue of common ownership. The common stockholders include:

John N. Hatsopoulos who is the Chairman of the Company who holds 0.1% of its common stock is also: (a) the Co-Chief Executive Officer and director of American DG Energy and holds 19.3% of that company’s common stock; (b) the Co- Chief Executive Officer and director of Tecogen and holds 23.5% of that company’s common stock; and (c) a director of Ilios and holds 7.2% of that company’s common stock.

Dr. George N. Hatsopoulos, who is John N. Hatsopoulos’ brother, who holds 0.2% of the Company's common stock is also: (a) holds 12.8% of American DG Energy’s common stock; (b) a director of Tecogen and holds 22.5% of that company’s common stock; and (c) an investor in Ilios and holds 3.1% of that company’s common stock.

The Company expects to purchase the majority of its energy equipment from American DG Energy, its parent. American DG Energy owns 70.7% of the Common Stock of the Company (See note 9 - subsequent events). American DG Energy purchases energy equipment primarily from Tecogen which manufactures natural gas, engine-driven commercial and industrial cooling and cogeneration systems, and from Ilios which is developing a line of ultra-high-efficiency heating products, such as a high efficiency water heater, that provides twice the efficiency of conventional boilers, based on management estimates, for commercial and industrial applications utilizing advanced thermodynamic principles.

On October 20, 2009, American DG Energy, in the ordinary course of its business, signed a Sales Representative Agreement with Ilios to promote, sell and service the Ilios high-efficiency heating products, such as the high efficiency water heater, in the marketing territory of the New England states, including Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Vermont, and Maine. The marketing territory also includes all of the nations in the European Union. The initial term of this Agreement is for five years, after which it may be renewed for successive one-year terms upon mutual written agreement. On August 12, 2013, under mutual consent, the agreement was modified to exclude the marketing territory of the nations in the European Union. The other terms of the agreement remained the same.

American DG Energy signed a Facilities, Support, and Services Agreement with Tecogen effective July 1, 2014. The term of the agreement is for one year.
 
The Company purchases most of its energy systems from American DG Energy and ships them to the United Kingdom.


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EUROSITE POWER INC.

On February 26, 2013, the Company received financing in the amount of $1,100,000 from American DG Energy, its parent. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company has agreed to interest at a rate of 6.0% per annum payable quarterly in arrears.
  
On June 14, 2013, the Company entered into subscription agreements with certain investors, including American DG Energy for a private placement of an aggregate principal amount of $4,000,000 of 4.00% Senior Unsecured Convertible Notes Due 2015. In connection with the private placement, American DG Energy exchanged a promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $1,100,000, originally issued on February 26, 2013, for a like principal amount of the Notes and cash paid for any accrued but unpaid interest on the Old Note. Included among the investors subscribing for the Notes are: Bruno Meier, a director of the Company, in the amount of $250,000; Prime World Inc., a company controlled by Joan Giacinti, one of the Company's directors, in the amount of $300,000; Charles T. Maxwell, Chairman of the Board of Directors of American DG Energy, in the amount of $250,000; and Nettlestone Enterprises Limited, a shareholder of both the Company and American DG Energy, in the amount of $300,000. The proceeds of the offering of the Notes will be used in connection with the development and installation of current and new energy systems, business development and for general corporate purposes.

On February 20, 2014, the Company entered into a Note Exchange Agreement with American DG Energy, Inc. and other investors whereby both parties agreed to exchange the $4,000,000 of 4.00% Senior Unsecured Convertible Notes Due 2015 for New Notes. The "Stated Maturity" of the Notes as set forth therein changed from June 14, 2014 to June 14, 2017; the "Initial Conversion Rate" of the Notes as set forth therein changed from 1,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock for each $1,000 of principal converted to 1,667 shares of the Company's Common Stock for each $1,000 of principal converted; and the Holders' of options to extend the Notes were eliminated.

John N. Hatsopoulos is the Company’s Chairman of the Board and is also the Co-Chief Executive Officer of American DG Energy and Tecogen. His salary is $1.00 per year. On average, Mr. Hatsopoulos spends approximately 20% of his business time on the affairs of the Company, but such amount varies widely depending on the needs of the business and is expected to increase as the business of the Company develops.
 
Barry J. Sanders, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, is also the President and Chief Operating Officer of American DG Energy and devotes part of his business time to the affairs of American DG Energy. His salary is paid by American DG Energy but a portion is reimbursed by the Company according to the requirements of the business in a given week at a fully burdened hourly rate of $123. On average, Mr. Sanders spends approximately 25% of his business time on the affairs of the Company, but such amount varies widely depending on the needs of the business and is expected to increase as the business of the Company develops.
 
Jesse T. Herrick, who was the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, devoted part of his business time to the affairs of American DG Energy. His salary was paid by American DG Energy but a portion is reimbursed by the Company according to the requirements of the business in a given week at a fully burdened hourly rate of $80. On average, Mr. Herrick spent approximately 15% of his business time on the affairs of the Company, but such amount varied widely depending on the needs of the business. On February 18, 2014, Jesse T. Herrick resigned, effective March 31, 2014, from his positions as Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer of American DG Energy Inc. and EuroSite Power Inc. On March 31, 2014, Jesse T. Herrick amended and restated the terms of his February 18, 2014 resignation letter to the Company. Pursuant to such amended and restated resignation letter, Mr. Herrick’s resignation from his positions as Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer of the Company, and any other positions he may have had with the Company and became effective April 11, 2014.

Gabriel J. Parmese, who is the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, devotes part of his business time to the affairs of American DG Energy. His salary was paid by American DG Energy but a portion is reimbursed by the Company according to the requirements of the business in a given week at a fully burdened hourly rate of $87. On average, Mr. Parmese spends approximately 20% of his business time on the affairs of the Company, but such amount varies widely depending on the needs of the business.
 
The Company’s headquarters are located in Waltham, Massachusetts and consist of 3,282 square feet of office and storage space that are sub-leased from Tecogen and shared with American DG Energy. The lease will expire July 1, 2015 and may be extended upon mutually written agreement. American DG Energy is currently charging the Company for utilizing its share of office space in the United States through an intercompany service charge. The Company also occupies a small office space in the United Kingdom. The Company believes that its facilities are appropriate and adequate for its current needs.

Effective April 24, 2014, the Company entered into a subscription agreement with John N. Hatsopoulos, the chairman of the Company's Board of Directors. See "Note 3 - Convertible Debentures" for further detail.

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EUROSITE POWER INC.


On September 19, 2014, John Hatsopoulos, the Chairman of the board of directors of the Company loaned the Company $3,000,000 pursuant to a promissory note. This loan matures upon a substantial capital raise or on or before September 19, 2019. Prepayment of principal may be made at any time without penalty. The proceeds of this loan will be used in connection with the development and installation of current and new energy systems in the United Kingdom and Europe. On September 30th, 2014, the Board of Directors voted to pay John Hatsopoulos an interest rate of 1.85%.


 
Note 7 — Fair value measurements:
 
The fair value topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The accounting guidance also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs, where available, and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
 
Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity has the ability to access at the measurement date. The Company currently does not have any Level 1 financial assets or liabilities.
 Level 2 — Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. The Company currently does not have any Level 2 financial assets or liabilities.
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. The Company currently does not have any Level 3 financial assets or liabilities.
 
At September 30, 2014, the Company has no financial instruments that are required to be recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company’s financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents and accounts payable whose recorded values approximate fair value based on their short term nature.

The  carrying value of the convertible debentures are at fair value based upon an estimate performed for the February 20, 2014 exchange of debentures. See "Note 3 - Convertible debentures" for further detail.

Note 8 – Commitments and contingencies:

The Company has certain commitments through its agreements with Tecogen, Ilios, and other related parties. Please see "Note 6-Related parties" for more detail.    

The Company, in the ordinary course of business is involved in various legal matters, the outcomes of which are not expected to have a material impact on the financial statements.

Note 9 — Subsequent events:

On October 3, 2014 the Company, entered into a convertible note amendment agreement, or the Note Amendment Agreement, with American DG Energy Inc., John N. Hatsopoulos and a European investor which eliminated $3,050,000 of the Company's convertible debentures. See the Company's Current Report on Form 8-k filed October 6, 2014, for further detail.

Among other things, the Note Amendment Agreement provided for the conversion, in full, of the principal amount of certain of the Company's existing 4% Senior Convertible Notes Due 2017, originally issued on February 20, 2014 and 4% Senior Convertible Notes Due 2018, originally issued on April 24, 2014, or collectively the Notes, in an aggregate principal amount of $3,050,000, pursuant to which the holders of such Notes, or the Holders, agreed to convert, in full, the principal amount of the Notes. In connection with the conversion, the Notes were cancelled and the Holders issued shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $.50 per share, with any accrued but unpaid interest were be paid in cash.

On October 8, 2014, the Company entered into a subscription agreement with an offshore individual investor, pursuant to which the investor purchased 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock and a three-year warrant to

17


EUROSITE POWER INC.

purchase up to 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock with an exercise price of $0.60 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $1,000,000.

On November 7, 2014, the Company entered into a subscription agreement with an offshore individual investor, pursuant to which the investor purchased 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock and a three-year warrant to purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock with an exercise price of $0.60 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $500,000.

Following consummation of these transactions, American DG Energy's beneficial ownership of the Company decreased from 70.7% to 50.0%.

     The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the filing date of this Quarterly Report and determined that no additional subsequent events occurred that would require recognition in the consolidated financial statements or disclosure in the notes thereto.



18


EUROSITE POWER INC.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
Forward-looking statements are made throughout this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the foregoing, the words “believes,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “expects,” “seeks,” “estimates” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements regarding our current and future cash requirements, our expectations regarding suppliers of cogeneration units, and statements regarding potential financing activities in the future. While the Company may elect to update forward-looking statements in the future, it specifically disclaims any obligation to do so, even if the Company’s estimates change and readers should not rely on those forward-looking statements as representing the Company’s views as of any date subsequent to the date of the filing of this Quarterly Report. There are a number of important factors that could cause the actual results of the Company to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements, including those detailed under the heading “Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report.

The Company’s business model is to implement the American DG On-Site Utility model in Europe, which consists of the on-site installation of equipment owned by the Company, together with the sale to the customer of the electricity, heat and/or chilling of the equipment. Generally, this is done on a long-term contractual basis at prices guaranteed to the customer to be below conventional utility rates. The Company calls this business the EuroSite Power “On-Site Utility”. The implementation of this model may result in additional operational costs to the Company because of efforts to adjust a business model designed for United States utilities to the utilities of Europe. Additional capital expenditures may be required to ensure that energy systems function properly. If energy systems are not able to function properly in Europe, this may decrease revenue. In addition, an uncertainty exists where the American DG On-Site Utility model is largely unproven.

The profitability of our business model is highly dependent on the functionality of our energy equipment, the price of electricity, the demand for electricity, and to a lesser extent, the price of natural gas. Increase in demand for electricity tends to cause prices to rise. Higher electricity prices increase the Company’s revenue and liquidity. Lower natural gas prices decrease operational cost. The Company does not have a primary source of natural gas or a principal supplier. The Company buys its natural gas from its customers and its customers contract with various local suppliers of natural gas. Because the Company does not hedge or lock in local prices, it is exposed to some natural gas cost risk. In addition, an uncertainty in the Company’s business model exists where the pricing model of electricity and natural gas in Europe differs from the pricing model in the United States. To mitigate the risk of low electrical rates, the Company pursues energy system projects in areas with higher electrical rates.

The Company is engaged in continual fundraising efforts. The primary purpose of these efforts is to raise capital for the installation of energy systems. Generally, fundraising causes liquidity to increase. When the Company spends these funds to add new energy systems, its liquidity decreases and its capital expenditures increase. Generally, when the Company’s new energy systems begin producing energy, the Company’s revenue increases.

There is an ongoing consideration of how to access and lower the cost of capital. The Company regularly assesses the cost and availability of debt capital, preferred stock, convertible debentures, private equity financing, and public common stock offerings. The effect these fundraising efforts have on the business will depend on the type of fundraising. Generally, debt and convertible debenture financing will increase interest expense. Generally, convertible debentures, private equity, and public equity have the potential to dilute shareholder’s earnings per share. To date, the Company has largely financed its growth through the private placements of convertible debt and equity.


Third Quarter 2014 Compared to Third Quarter 2013
 
Revenues
 
Revenues in the third quarter of 2014 were $350,561 compared to $168,148 for the same period in 2013, an increase of $182,413 or 108.5%. The revenues during the quarter included energy revenues from existing systems, and increased primarily due to new sites and more sites being fully operational for a longer period of time in the third quarter of 2014 as compared to the third quarter of 2013. At September 30, 2014, we had 20 sites operational compared to 16 sites as of September 30, 2013 .

Cost of Sales
 

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EUROSITE POWER INC.

Cost of sales, including depreciation expense, in the third quarter of 2014 was $402,891 compared to $191,243 for the same period in 2013, primarily attributable to the larger installed base of operating systems.

 Gross Profit

Gross Profits, in the third quarter of 2014 was a negative $52,330, compared to a negative $23,095 for the same period in 2013. The principal reason for the decline in gross profit was $64,396 higher deprecation due to more operational sites.

Operating Expenses
 
General and administrative expenses were $174,786 in the third quarter of 2014, compared to $189,912 for the same period in 2013, a decrease of $15,126 or 8.0%. The decrease in general and administrative expenses was due to a reduction in both non-cash stock compensation expense and in professional fees.

Selling expenses were $133,720 in the third quarter of 2014, compared to $104,138 for the same period in 2013, an increase of $29,582 or 28.4%. The increase was primarily due to higher professional fees and commissions.
 
Engineering expenses were $17,617 in the third quarter of 2014, compared to $33,787 for the same period in 2013. The reduction in expense was due to a decrease in professional fees, travel and truck expenses.
 
Other Income
 
Other income was $1,951 in the third quarter of 2014, compared to $2,480 for the same period in 2013, which is interest on our cash balance. Interest expense was $2,146 in the third quarter of 2014, compared to an expense $40,000 for the same period in 2013 as interest expenses were offset by a premium from the exchange of convertible debentures. See "Note 3 - Convertible debentures" for further detail.

Net Loss
 
Net loss was $378,648 in the third quarter of 2014, compared to a net loss of $388,452 for the same period in 2013, a decrease of 2.5% from the prior year. This decrease was due primarily to a lower interest expense caused by the premium from the exchange of convertible debentures.

First Nine Months of 2014 Compared to First Nine Months of 2013
 
Revenues
 
Revenues in the first nine months of 2014 were $1,199,304 compared to $476,010 for the same period in 2013. This was an increase of $723,294 or 151.9%. The revenues during the period increased due to the installation, start and expansion of energy generation at several sites. At September 30, 2014, we had 20 sites operational compared to 16 sites as of September 30, 2013 .

Cost of Sales
 
Cost of sales including, depreciation expense and expense for fuel, maintenance, and installation, in the first nine months of 2014 was $1,198,980 compared to $494,577 for the same period in 2013. This is an increase of $704,403 or 142.4%, which is due to more sites operating and higher depreciation expense associated with more operating sites.

 Gross Profit

Gross Profits, in the first nine months of 2014, was $324, compared to a negative $18,567 for the same period in 2013. The principal reason for the improvement in gross profit was increased energy production per unit as operations mature and higher revenues due to more active sites.
 
Operating Expenses
 

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EUROSITE POWER INC.

General and administrative expenses were $603,196 in the first nine months of 2014, compared to $756,461 for the same period in 2013, a decrease of $153,265 or 20.3%. The decrease in general and administrative expenses was due to lower professional service cost and a reduction of non-cash stock compensation expense.
 
Selling expenses were $365,884 in the first nine months of 2014, compared to $413,926 for the same period in 2013, a decrease of $48,042 or 11.6%. The decrease was primarily due to the reduction in payroll cost, professional fees and trade show expense.
 
Engineering expenses were $71,585 in the first nine months of 2014, compared to $99,998 for the same period in 2013. The decrease was due to the reduction of travel and professional fees.
 
Other Income
 
Other income and interest was $4,760 in the first nine months of 2014, compared to $4,278 for the same period in 2013. Interest expense was $17,630 in the first nine months of 2014, compared to $65,745 for the same period in 2013. The lower interest expense is principally due to the amortization of the premium from the exchange of convertible debentures. Loss on the extinguishment of debt was $713,577 due to the February 20, 2014 Note Exchange Agreement being treated as an extinguishment for accounting purposes. See "Note 3 - Convertible debentures".

Net Loss
 
Net loss was $1,766,788 in the first nine months of 2014, compared to net loss of $1,350,419 for the same period in 2013. The increase in the net loss is primarily due to the loss on the extinguishment of debt, which was partially offset by lower operating expense.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Consolidated working capital was $3,422,772 as of September 30, 2014, compared to $1,841,563 at December 31, 2013. Included in working capital were cash and cash equivalents of $3,599,046 as of September 30, 2014, compared to $1,519,602 at December 31, 2013. The increase in working capital was primarily a result of a $3,000,000 loan in the form of a note from a related party and proceeds of $1,450,000 from convertible debenture, partially offset by net losses and capital expenditures.
 
Cash used in operating activities was $377,403 in the first nine months of 2014. A net loss of $1,766,788 was partially offset by a non-cash charge of $713,577 from a loss on extinguishment of debt, depreciation of $231,514, a reduction in inventory of $305,036 and higher account payable of $248,988.
 
The primary investing activities of the Company’s operations included the purchase of equipment. In the first nine months of 2014, the Company used $1,993,153 for purchases of equipment.

During the first nine months of 2014, the Company raised $4,450,000 from financing activities, of which $1,450,000 was from an offering of 4%, convertible notes due 2018. In addition, on September 19, 2014, John Hatsopoulos, the Chairman of the board of directors of the Company, loaned the Company $3,000,000 pursuant to a promissory note. This loan matures upon a substantial capital raise or on or before September 19, 2019. See "Note 6 - Relate parties" for further detail.

From time-to-time the Company relies on its parent company, American DG Energy, for resources. On August 6, 2014, American DG Energy issued: 2,650,000 shares of its common stock, three-year warrants to purchase 2,829,732 shares, and an additional 112,538 five year warrants to the underwriters with an exercise price of $1.8875 per share for net proceeds of $3,243,217. Subject to certain ownership limitations, the 2,829,732 warrants are immediately exercisable and expire on the third anniversary of the date of issuance. The 112,538 warrants that were issued to the underwriters as compensation for services. These warrants and are exercisable any time from July 31, 2015 to July 31, 2019, at which time they will expire. The Company did not directly receive any capital from this transaction.
    
The Company owns the energy-producing equipment at the customer’s site; therefore, the business is capital intensive. The Company believes that its existing resources, including cash and cash equivalents, future cash flow from operations, its ability to control certain costs, including those related to general and administrative expenses, and the use of capital from its parent company, will be sufficient to meet the working capital requirements of its existing business for the foreseeable future, including the next 12 months; however, as the Company continues to grow its business by adding more

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EUROSITE POWER INC.

energy systems, the cash requirements will increase. Beyond September 30, 2015, if the Company cannot raise capital by the existing equity fundraising effort, it may need to raise additional capital through a debt financing or use capital provided by its parent to meet its operating and capital needs. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will be successful in these fund-raising efforts or that additional funds will be available on acceptable terms, if at all.

Our ability to continue to access capital could be impacted by various factors including general market conditions and the continuing slowdown in the economy, interest rates, the perception of our potential future earnings and cash distributions, any unwillingness on the part of lenders to make loans to us and any deterioration in the financial position of lenders that might make them unable to meet their obligations to us. If these conditions continue and we cannot raise funds through a public or private debt financing, or an equity offering, our ability to grow our business may be negatively affected and the Company may need to suspend any new installation of energy systems and significantly reduce its operating costs until market conditions improve.

Significant Accounting Policies and Critical Estimates
 
The Company's significant accounting policies are discussed in “Note 1 - Description of business and summary of significant accounting policies” to the Consolidated Financial Statements above and are those that are incorporated in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 filed with the SEC. The accounting policies and estimates that can have a significant impact upon the operating results, financial position and footnote disclosures of the Company are described in “Note 1 - Description of business and summary of significant accounting policies” to the Consolidated Financial Statements above and “Note 1 - Description of business and summary of significant accounting policies ” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 filed with the SEC.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements, including any outstanding derivative financial instruments, off-balance sheet guarantees, interest rate swap transactions or foreign currency contracts. We do not engage in trading activities involving non-exchange traded contracts.

Emerging Growth Company
 
We are and we will remain an “emerging growth company”, as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, or the JOBS Act, until the earliest to occur of (i) the last day of the fiscal year during which our total annual gross revenues equal or exceed $1 billion (subject to adjustment for inflation), (ii) the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of our initial public offering, (iii) the date on which we have, during the previous three-year period, issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt, or (iv) the date on which we are deemed a large accelerated filer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. However, we chose to “opt out” of any extended transition period, and as a result we will comply with new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for non-emerging growth companies. Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that our decision to opt out of the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards is irrevocable.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
 
Not applicable

Item 4. Controls and Procedures
 
Management’s evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures:
 
Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met. Our management, including our Co-Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures had concluded that as of December 31, 2014, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to a material weaknesses in financial reporting relating to (i) lack of

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EUROSITE POWER INC.

personnel with a sufficient level of accounting knowledge and (ii) a small number of employees dealing with general controls over information technology.

To address these weaknesses, as of  September 30, 2014, our management added a new Chief Financial Officer with public company reporting experience, an internal securities counsel, a high-level GAAP consultant and an experienced accounting firm to advise management on complex accounting issues and to enhance procedures associated with financial closings.   Our management believes that it has rectified the weakness of lack of personnel with a sufficient level of accounting knowledge.

As of September 30, 2014, our management concluded it had not yet addressed its weakness relating to a small number of employees dealing with general controls over information technology. Our management will continue to evaluate this weakness and the Company plans to take the necessary steps in the near future to remediate the weakness.
 
For these purposes, the term disclosure controls and procedures of an issuer means controls and other procedures of an issuer that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
 
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting:

Except for those discussed above, there were no additional changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2014 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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EUROSITE POWER INC.

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

None
Item 1A. Risk Factors
 
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed under “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended December 31, 2013. The risks discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K could materially affect our business, financial condition and future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition or operating results.

Because the Company relies on its parent company, American DG Energy Inc., you should also carefully read American DG Energy's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and its most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
 


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EUROSITE POWER INC.

Item 6. Exhibits
 
Exhibit
 
 
Number
 
Description of Exhibit
 
 
 
4.1
 
The Company’s Form Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8 K, as filed with the SEC on August 28, 2014).

 
 
 
10.1
 
0% Promissory Note Due 2019, dated September 19, 2014, entered into between the Company and John N. Hatsopoulos (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8‑K, as filed with the SEC on September 24, 2014).

 
 
 
3.1
 
Certificate of Incorporation, as amended and restated February 17, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Form 10, as amended, originally filed with the SEC on August 16, 2011)

 
 
 
3.2
 
Bylaws as amended and restated January 27, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Company’s Form 10, as amended, originally filed with the SEC on August 16, 2011).

 
 
 
31.1*
–     
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
31.2*
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
32.1**
Section 1350 Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
101.1*
The following materials from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2014, are formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (iv) related notes to these financial statements, tagged as blocks of text and in detail.

* Filed herewith
** Furnished herewith

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EUROSITE POWER INC.

SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
EUROSITE POWER INC.
 
 
 
By: /s/ BARRY J. SANDERS
 
Chief Executive Officer
 
(Principal Executive Officer)
 
Date: November 14, 2014
 
 
 
By: /s/ GABRIEL J. PARMESE
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
(Principal Financial Officer)
 
Date: November 14, 2014
 

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