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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
 
[Mark One]
 
[X]
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
       
For the quarterly period ended
September 30, 2014
 
       
       
[  ]
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from
 
to
   
 
Commission File No.: 0-15641
 
California First National Bancorp
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 
California
 
33-0964185
 
 
(State or other jurisdiction of
 
(I.R.S. Employer
 
 
Incorporation or organization)
 
Identification No.)
 
         
 
28 Executive Park
     
 
Irvine, California
 
92614
 
 
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
 
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (949) 255-0500

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
Large accelerated filer o
Accelerated filer o Non-accelerated filer o Smaller Reporting Company þ
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
Yes o No þ

The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, as of November 10, 2014 was 10,459,924.
 
 
 

 
CALIFORNIA FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP

INDEX
 
   
PAGE
PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
NUMBER
     
 
     
   
 
     
   
 
     
   
 
     
   
 
     
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
     
     
     
PART 2. OTHER INFORMATION
 
     
     
     
     

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, the information concerning our possible future consolidated results of operations, business and growth strategies, financing plans, our competitive position and the effects of competition.  Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical facts and can be identified by forward-looking words such as “anticipate”, “believe”, “could”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend”, “plan”, “may”, “should”, “will”, “would”, “project” and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are based on information currently available to us and are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties, and certain factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. Particular uncertainties arise from the behavior of financial markets, including fluctuations in interest rates and securities prices, from unanticipated changes in the risk characteristics of the lease and loan portfolio, the level of defaults and a change in the provision for credit losses, and from numerous other matters of national, regional and global scale, including those of a political, economic, business, competitive or regulatory nature. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made. The Company undertakes no obligations to update any forward-looking statements.  Management does not undertake to update our forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances arising after the date on which they are made.

 
2

 
CALIFORNIA FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except for share amounts)
 
   
September 30,
2014
   
June 30,
2014
 
   
(Unaudited)
       
ASSETS
           
             
Cash and due from banks
  $ 46,845     $ 40,122  
Investments
    2,551       2,552  
Securities available-for-sale
    45,290       26,764  
Receivables
    1,161       680  
Property acquired for transactions in process
    25,373       40,567  
Leases and loans:
               
Net investment in leases
    333,714       329,935  
Commercial loans
    157,231       131,158  
Allowance for credit losses
    (5,574 )     (5,288 )
Net investment in leases and loans
    485,371       455,805  
                 
Net property on operating leases
    1,197       1,991  
Income taxes receivable
    1,188       1,658  
Other assets
    1,080       771  
Discounted lease rentals assigned to lenders
    7,764       8,640  
    $ 617,820     $ 579,550  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
                 
Liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 13,710     $ 4,655  
Accrued liabilities
    8,136       2,553  
Demand and savings deposits
    64,642       65,583  
Time certificates of deposit
    312,114       290,227  
Short-term borrowings
    6,858       6,858  
Lease deposits
    2,259       2,005  
Non-recourse debt
    7,764       8,640  
Deferred income taxes, net
    16,276       15,284  
      431,759       395,805  
                 
Commitments and contingencies
               
                 
Stockholders' equity:
               
Preferred stock; 2,500,000 shares authorized; none issued
    -       -  
Common stock; $.01 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 10,459,924 (September 2014) and 10,459,924 (June 2014) issued and outstanding
    105       105  
Additional paid in capital
    3,373       3,372  
Retained earnings
    182,303       179,844  
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax
    280       424  
      186,061       183,745  
    $ 617,820     $ 579,550  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these consolidated financial statements.
 
3

 
CALIFORNIA FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 
   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
             
Direct finance and loan income
  $ 4,946     $ 4,586  
Investment interest income
    311       426  
Total finance, loan and interest income
    5,257       5,012  
                 
Interest expense
               
Deposits
    853       792  
Borrowings
    5       -  
Net finance, loan and interest income
    4,399       4,220  
Provision for credit losses
    275       -  
Net finance, loan and interest income after provision for credit losses
    4,124       4,220  
                 
Non-interest income
               
Operating and sales-type lease income
    134       499  
Gain on sale of leases, loans and leased property
    2,360       781  
Other than temporary impairment loss
    (91 )     -  
Other fee income
    144       132  
Total non-interest income
    2,547       1,412  
                 
Non-interest expenses
               
Compensation and employee benefits
    1,926       1,747  
Occupancy
    158       205  
Professional services
    148       156  
Other general and administrative
    440       551  
Total non-interest expenses
    2,672       2,659  
                 
Earnings before income taxes
    3,999       2,973  
                 
Income taxes
    1,540       1,142  
                 
Net earnings
  $ 2,459     $ 1,831  
                 
Basic earnings per common share
  $ 0.24     $ 0.18  
                 
Diluted earnings per common share
  $ 0.24     $ 0.18  
                 
Average common shares outstanding – basic
    10,459,924       10,447,227  
                 
Average common shares outstanding – diluted
    10,459,924       10,450,901  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these consolidated financial statements.
 
4

 
CALIFORNIA FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)


   
Three months ended
September 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
             
Net earnings
  $ 2,459     $ 1,831  
                 
Other comprehensive loss:
               
                 
Unrealized losses on securities available-for-sale
    (325 )     (84 )
                 
Other than temporary impairment loss on securities available-for-sale
    91       -  
                 
      (234 )     (84 )
                 
Tax effect
    90       33  
                 
Total other comprehensive loss
    (144 )     (51 )
                 
Total comprehensive income
  $ 2,315     $ 1,780  





The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
5

 
CALIFORNIA FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)

   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
           
Net Earnings
  $ 2,459     $ 1,831  
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash flows provided by (used for) operating activities:
               
Provision for credit losses
    275       -  
Depreciation and net amortization (accretion)
    (8 )     (45 )
Gain on sale of leased property and sales-type lease income
    (2,048 )     (373 )
Impairment loss on investment securities
    91       -  
Deferred income taxes, including income taxes payable
    1,069       (1,807 )
Decrease in income taxes receivable
    470       2,925  
Net increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    5,583       333  
Other, net
    383       (414 )
Net cash provided by operating activities
    8,274       2,450  
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
Investment in leases, loans and transactions in process
    (70,446 )     (53,787 )
Payments received on lease receivables and loans
    60,327       52,856  
Proceeds from sales of leased property and sales-type leases
    2,820       1,686  
Proceeds from sales and assignments of leases
    4,019       235  
Purchase of investment securities
    (23,887 )     -  
Pay down on investment securities
    5,001       3,990  
Net (increase) decrease in other assets
    (331 )     128  
Net cash (used for) provided by investing activities
    (22,497 )     5,108  
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
Net increase (decrease) in time certificates of deposit
    21,887       (3,015 )
Net decrease in demand and savings deposits
    (941 )     (1,221 )
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
    20,946       (4,236 )
                 
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    6,723       3,322  
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
    40,122       75,469  
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
  $ 46,845     $ 78,791  
                 
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
Decrease in lease rentals assigned to lenders and related non-recourse debt
  $ (876 )   $ (135 )
Estimated residual values recorded on leases
  $ (569 )   $ (856 )
                 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
               
Net cash paid during the three month period for:
               
Interest
  $ 842     $ 802  
Income Taxes
  $ 1     $ 24  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these consolidated financial statements.
 
6

 
CALIFORNIA FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except for share amounts)
 
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Additional
Paid in
Capital
   
Retained
Earnings
   
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
   
Total
 
                                     
Three months ended September 30, 2013
                                   
                                     
Balance, June 30, 2013
    10,447,227     $ 104     $ 3,213     $ 176,972     $ 590     $ 180,879  
                                                 
Net earnings
    -       -       -       1,831       -       1,831  
Other comprehensive income
    -       -       -       -       (51 )     (51 )
                                                 
Stock based compensation expense
    -       -       1       -       -       1  
                                                 
Balance, September 30, 2013
    10,447,227     $ 104     $ 3,214     $ 178,803     $ 539     $ 182,660  
                                                 
                                                 
Three months ended September 30, 2014
                                               
                                                 
Balance, June 30, 2014
    10,459,924     $ 105     $ 3,372     $ 179,844     $ 424     $ 183,745  
                                                 
Net earnings
    -       -       -       2,459       -       2,459  
Other comprehensive income
    -       -       -       -       (144 )     (144 )
                                                 
Stock based compensation expense
    -       -       1       -       -       1  
                                                 
Balance, September 30, 2014
    10,459,924     $ 105     $ 3,373     $ 182,303     $ 280     $ 186,061  



The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
7

 
 CALIFORNIA FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

NOTE 1- BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of California First National Bancorp (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries California First National Bank (“CalFirst Bank” or the “Bank”) and California First Leasing Corporation (“CalFirst Leasing”) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2014. The material under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” is written with the presumption that the readers have read or have access to the 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K, which contains Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations as of June 30, 2014 and for the year then ended.

In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2014 and the statements of earnings, comprehensive income, cash flows and stockholders’ equity for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2014 and 2013. The results of operations for the three-month period ended September 30, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the entire fiscal year ending June 30, 2015.

Certain reclassifications have been made to the fiscal 2014 financial statements to conform to the presentation of the fiscal 2015 financial statements.

NOTE 2 – RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606).” The ASU is a converged standard between the FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board that provides a single comprehensive revenue recognition model for all contracts with customers across transactions and industries. The new accounting guidance clarifies the principles for recognizing revenue from contracts with customers. The new accounting guidance, which does not apply to financial instruments, is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company does not expect the new guidance to have a material impact on its consolidated financial position or results of operations.

NOTE 3 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

At September 30, 2014, the Company has one stock option plan, which is more fully described in Note 14 in the Company’s 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  Pursuant to ASC Topic 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation” (“ASC 718”), compensation expense is recognized over the requisite service period using the fair-value based method for all new awards calculated at the grant date.

During the quarters ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company recognized pre-tax stock-based compensation expense of $1,000 in each respective quarter. Such expense related to options granted during fiscal 2013.  The Company has not awarded any new grants in fiscal 2015 and has calculated the stock-based compensation expense based upon the original grant date fair value as allowed under ASC 718.  The valuation variables utilized at the grant dates are discussed in the Company’s 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  As of September 30, 2014, approximately $13,000 of total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested shares is expected to be recognized over the next 34 months.

 
8

 
Stock option activity for the periods indicated is summarized in the following table:
 
   
For the three months ended
   
   
September 30, 2014
   
September 30, 2013
   
   
Shares
   
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
   
Shares
   
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
   
Options outstanding at beginning of period
    10,000       $ 16.00         22,297       $ 13.91      
Exercised
    -         -         -         -      
Granted
    -         -         -         -      
Options outstanding at end of period
    10,000       $ 16.00         22,697       $ 13.91      
Options exercisable at end of period
    4,000                   14,697                
 
Stock options outstanding and exercisable are summarized below:
 
   
As of September 30, 2014
 
   
Options Outstanding
   
Options Exercisable
 
Range of
Exercise prices
   
Number
Outstanding
   
Weighted Average
Remaining Contractual
Life (in years)
   
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
   
Number
Exercisable
   
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 
                                     
$16.00 - $16.00     10,000     7.83     $     16.00     4,000     $     16.00  

NOTE 4 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT:

ASC Topic 820: “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” defines fair value as the price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability.  ASC Topic 820 establishes a three-tiered value hierarchy that prioritizes inputs based on the extent to which inputs used are observable in the market and requires the Company to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.  If a value is based on inputs that fall in different levels of the hierarchy, the instrument will be categorized based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value calculation.  The three levels of inputs are defined as follows:
 
·
Level 1 - Valuation is based upon unadjusted quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets;
 
·
Level 2 - Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market;
 
·
Level 3 - Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use inputs not observable in the market and based on the entity’s own judgment.  Level 3 valuation techniques could include the use of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques, and rely on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
 
ASC 820 applies whenever other accounting pronouncements require presentation of fair value measurements, but does not change existing guidance as to whether or not an instrument is carried at fair value.  As such, ASC 820 does not apply to the Company’s investment in leases.  The Company’s financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis include primarily securities available-for-sale and at September 30, 2014, there were no liabilities subject to ASC 820. 
 
Securities available-for-sale include U.S. Treasury Notes, corporate bonds, municipal bonds, U.S. government agency (“Agency”) mortgaged-backed securities (“MBS”), mutual fund and equity investments and generally are reported at fair value utilizing Level 1 and Level 2 inputs.  The fair value of corporate and municipal bonds and  the  MBS are obtained from independent quotation bureaus that use computerized valuation formulas to calculate current values based on observable transactions, but not a quoted bid, or are valued using prices obtained from the custodian, who uses third party data service providers (Level 2 input). U.S. Treasury Notes, mutual funds and equity investments are valued by reference to the market closing or last trade price (Level 1 inputs). In the unlikely event that no trade occurred on the applicable date, an indicative bid or the last trade most proximate to the applicable date would be used (Level 2 input).

 
9

 
The following table summarizes the Company’s assets, which are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2014 and June 30, 2014:

Description of Assets / Liabilities
 
Total
Fair Value
   
Quoted Price in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
   
   
(in thousands)
   
As of September 30, 2014
                         
Corporate debt securities
  $ 11,133     $ -     $ 11,133     $ -    
Securities of state and political subdivisions
    424       -       424       -    
U.S. Treasury notes
    26,817       26,817       -       -    
Agency MBS
    4,958       -       4,958       -    
Mutual fund investment
    1,216       1,216       -       -    
Equity investments
    742       742       -       -    
    $ 45,290     $ 28,775     $ 16,515     $ -    
                                   
As of June 30, 2014
                                 
Corporate debt securities
  $ 16,310     $ -     $ 16,310     $ -    
Securities of state and political subdivisions
    427       -       427       -    
U.S. Treasury notes
    7,973       7,973       -       -    
Mutual fund investment
    1,261       1,261       -       -    
Equity investment
    793       793       -       -    
    $ 26,764     $ 10,027     $ 16,737     $ -    
 
Certain financial instruments, such as impaired loans, are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis; that is, the instruments are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments only in certain circumstances, usually if there is evidence of impairment.  The Company had no such assets or liabilities at September 30, 2014 and June 30, 2014.

NOTE 5 – FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS:

In accordance with ASC 825-50, the following table summarizes the estimated fair value of financial instruments as of September 30, 2014, and June 30, 2014, and includes financial instruments that are not accounted for or carried at fair value.  In accordance with disclosure guidance, certain financial instruments, including all lease related assets and liabilities and all non-financial instruments are excluded from fair value of financial instrument disclosure requirements.  Accordingly, the aggregate of the fair values presented does not represent the total underlying value of the Company.  These fair value estimates are based on relevant market information and data, however, given there is no active market or observable market transactions for certain financial instruments, the Company has made estimates of fair values which are subjective in nature, involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision.  Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimated values.

For cash and cash equivalents and demand deposits, because of their short-term nature, the carrying amounts approximate the fair value and are classified as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.  Values for investments and available-for-sale securities are determined as set forth in Note 4 and 7.  The fair value of loan participations that trade regularly in the secondary market is based upon current bid prices in such market at the measurement date and are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. For other loans, the estimated fair value is calculated based on discounted cashflow analyses, using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality and are classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.  These calculations have been adjusted for credit risk based on the Company’s historical credit loss experience.  The fair value of certificates of deposit are estimated based on discounted cash flows using current offered market rates or interest rates for borrowings of similar maturity and are classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

 
10

 
The estimated fair values of financial instruments were as follows:

   
September 30, 2014
   
June 30, 2014
   
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Estimated
Fair Value
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Estimated
Fair Value
   
   
(in thousands)
   
Financial Assets:
                         
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 46,845     $ 46,845     $ 40,122     $ 40,122    
Investments
    2,551       2,566       2,552       2,567    
Securities available-for-sale
    45,290       45,290       26,764       26,764    
Commercial loan participations
    137,765       137,360       111,472       111,691    
Other loans
    17,419       17,306       17,714       17,929    
Financial Liabilities:
                                 
Demand and savings deposits
    64,642       64,642       65,583       65,583    
Time certificate of deposits
    312,114       312,044       290,227       290,044    
Short-term borrowings
  $ 6,858     $ 6,855     $ 6,858     $ 6,858    

NOTE 6 – INVESTMENTS:

Investments are carried at cost and consist of the following:
 
   
September 30, 2014
   
June 30, 2014
   
   
Carrying Cost
   
Fair Value
   
Carrying Cost
   
Fair Value
   
   
(in thousands)
   
Federal Reserve Bank Stock
  $ 1,955     $ 1,955     $ 1,955     $ 1,955    
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock
    475       475       475       475    
Mortgage-backed investment
    121       136       122       137    
    $ 2,551     $ 2,566     $ 2,552     $ 2,567    

The investment in Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco (“FHLB”) stock is a required investment related to CalFirst Bank’s borrowing arrangements with the FHLB. The FHLB obtains its funding primarily through issuance of consolidated obligations of the Federal Home Loan Bank system.  The U.S. Government does not guarantee these obligations, and each of the twelve FHLB’s are generally jointly and severally liable for repayment of each other’s debt.  Therefore, the Company’s investment could be adversely impacted by the financial operations of the FHLB and actions by the Federal Housing Finance Agency.  These investments have no stated maturity.

The mortgage-backed investment consists of an Agency issued security.  The Company has determined that it has the ability to hold this investment until maturity and, given the Company’s intent to do so, anticipates that it will realize the full carrying value of its investment and carries the security at amortized cost.

 
11

 
NOTE 7 – SECURITIES AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE:

The amortized cost, fair value, and carrying value of securities were as follows:

   
at September 30, 2014
   
(in thousands)
 
Amortized
   
Gross Unrealized
   
Fair
   
   
Cost
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Corporate debt securities
  $ 10,975     $ 158     $ -     $ 11,133    
Securities of state and political subdivisions
    409       15       -       424    
U.S. Treasury notes
    26,865       -       (48 )     26,817    
Agency MBS
    4,958       -       -       4,958    
Mutual fund investment
    1,215       1       -       1,216    
Equity investments
    422       320       -       742    
Total securities available-for-sale
  $ 44,844     $ 494     $ (48 )   $ 45,290    
 
   
at June 30, 2014
   
(in thousands)
 
Amortized
   
Gross Unrealized
   
Fair
   
   
Cost
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Corporate debt securities
  $ 16,030     $ 280     $ -     $ 16,310    
Securities of state and political subdivisions
    409       18       -       427    
U.S. Treasury notes
    7,930       43       -       7,973    
Mutual fund investments
    1,306       -       (45 )     1,261    
Equity investment
    422       371       -       793    
Total securities available-for-sale
  $ 26,097     $ 712     $ (45 )   $ 26,764    

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of available-for-sale securities at September 30, 2014, by contractual maturity, are shown below.  Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
   
   
(in thousands)
   
Due in three months or less
  $ -     $ -    
Due after three months to one year
    5,239       5,306    
Due after one year to five years
    33,010       33,068    
Due after five years
    4,958       4,958    
No stated maturity
    1,637       1,958    
Total securities available-for-sale
  $ 44,844     $ 45,290    

For the quarters ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company had no realized gains or losses on securities. The following table presents the fair value and associated gross unrealized loss on an available-for-sale securities with a gross unrealized loss at September 30, 2014 and June 30, 2014.
 
   
Less than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
   
Unrealized
Loss
   
Estimated
Fair Value
   
Unrealized
Loss
   
Estimated
Fair Value
   
Unrealized
Loss
   
Estimated
Fair Value
 
   
(in thousands)
 
At September 30, 2014
                                   
U.S Treasury Notes
  $ (48 )   $ 26,817     $ -     $ -     $ (48 )   $ 26,817  
Total
  $ (48 )   $ 26,817     $ -     $ -     $ (48 )   $ 26,817  
                                                 
At June 30, 2014
                                               
Mutual fund investment
  $ -     $ -     $ (45 )   $ 1,261     $ (45 )   $ 1,261  
Total
  $ -     $ -     $ (45 )   $ 1,261     $ (45 )   $ 1,261  
 
 
12

 
The Company conducts a regular assessment of its investment portfolios to determine whether any securities are other-than-temporarily impaired. In estimating other-than-temporary impairment losses, management considers, among other factors, length of time and extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, the financial condition and near term prospects of the issuer, and the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery.  In September 2014, the Company recorded a pre-tax impairment charge of $91,000 related to the mutual fund investment which had a $45,000 unrealized loss at June 30, 2014. While the Company has the ability and intent to retain this investment, given that the fund lowered its dividend by 11% in May 2014 and had traded below its recorded cost for over  twelve months, the Company determined that an other than temporary impairment had occurred. The $48,000 unrealized losses at September 30, 2014 are related to fluctuations in interest rates during the period, and not credit quality. Because the Company has the intent to hold these securities and more likely than not will not need to sell them, the Company does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30, 2014.

At September 30, 2014, securities with carrying values of $26.8 million were pledged to secure borrowings from the FHLB (see Note 11).  At June 30, 2014, securities with carrying values of $8.0 million were pledged to secure the borrowing from the FHLB.

NOTE 8 – NET INVESTMENT IN LEASES

The Company's net investment in leases consists of the following:

   
September 30,
   
June 30,
   
   
2014
   
2014
   
   
(in thousands)
   
Minimum lease payments receivable
  $ 348,762     $ 340,211    
Estimated residual value
    12,805       12,996    
Less unearned income
    (27,853 )     (23,272 )  
Net investment in leases before allowances
    333,714       329,935    
Less allowance for lease losses
    (3,447 )     (3,236 )  
Less valuation allowance for estimated residual value
    (80 )     (80 )  
Net investment in leases
  $ 330,187     $ 326,619    

The minimum lease payments receivable and estimated residual value are discounted using the internal rate of return method related to each specific capital lease.  Unearned income includes the offset of initial direct costs of $2.5 million at September 30, 2014 and at June 30, 2014.

NOTE 9 – COMMERCIAL LOANS

The Company’s investment in commercial loans consists of the following:

   
September 30,
   
June 30,
   
   
2014
   
2014
   
   
(in thousands)
   
Commercial term loans
  $ 147,987     $ 121,236    
Commercial real estate loans
    7,826       7,920    
Revolving lines of credit
    1,918       2,471    
Total commercial loans
    157,731       131,627    
Less unearned income and discounts
    (500 )     (469 )  
Less allowance for loan losses
    (2,047 )     (1,972 )  
Net commercial loans
  $ 155,184     $ 129,186    

Commercial loans are reported at their outstanding unpaid principal balances reduced by the allowance for loan losses and net of any deferred fees or costs on originated loans, or unamortized premiums or discounts on purchased loans. Interest income is accrued on the unpaid principal balance. Loan origination fees and certain direct origination costs are capitalized and recognized as an adjustment of the yield of the related commercial loan.

In addition to the amount outstanding on revolving lines of credit set forth above, the Company had additional unused commitments on revolving lines of credit in the amount of $13.9 million at September 30, 2014 and $13.3 million at June 30, 2014. The Company has a recorded liability for unfunded loan commitments of $50,000 at September 30, 2014 and $25,000 at June 30, 2014 related to such commitments.

 
13

 
NOTE 10 – CREDIT QUALITY OF FINANCING RECEIVABLES AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES

The following tables provide information on the credit profile of the components of the portfolio and allowance for credit losses related to “financing receivables” as defined under ASC Topic 310, Receivables.  This disclosure on “financing receivables” covers the Company’s direct finance and sales-type leases and all commercial loans, but does not include operating leases and transactions in process.   The portfolio is disaggregated into segments and classifications appropriate for assessing and monitoring the portfolios’ risk and performance. This disclosure does not encompass all risk assets or the entire allowance for credit losses.

Portfolio segments identified by the Company include leases and loans.  These segments have been disaggregated into four classes: 1) commercial leases, 2) education, government and non-profit leases, 3) commercial and industrial loans and 4) commercial real estate loans.  Relevant risk characteristics for establishing these portfolio classes generally include the nature of the borrower, structure of the transaction and collateral type. The Company’s credit process includes a policy of classifying all leases and loans in accordance with a risk rating classification system consistent with regulatory models under which leases and loans may be rated as “pass”, “special mention”, “substandard”, or “doubtful”. These risk categories reflect an assessment of the ability of the borrowers to service their obligation based on current financial position, historical payment experience, and collateral adequacy, among other factors.  The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:

 
Pass – Includes credits of the highest quality as well as credits with positive primary repayment source but one or more characteristics that are of higher than average risk.

 
Special Mention – Have a potential weakness that if left uncorrected may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the lease or loan or of the Company’s credit position at some future date.

 
Substandard – Are inadequately protected by the paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral, if any. Substandard credits have a well-defined weakness that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt or indicate the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

 
Doubtful – Based on current information and events, collection of all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the lease or loan agreement is considered highly questionable and improbable.

The risk classification of financing receivables by portfolio class is as follows:

(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Commercial
Leases
   
Education
Government
Non-profit
Leases
   
Commercial
& Industrial
Loans
   
Commercial
Real Estate
Loans
   
Total
Financing
Receivable
 
As of September 30, 2014:
                             
Pass
  $ 255,622     $ 71,472     $ 134,650     $ 7,814     $ 469,558  
Special Mention
    5,342       18       9,858       -       15,218  
Substandard
    117       1,119       4,909       -       6,145  
Doubtful
    20       4       0       -       24  
    $ 261,101     $ 72,613     $ 149,417     $ 7,814     $ 490,945  
Non-accrual
  $ 43     $ 4     $ -     $ -     $ 47  
                                         
As of June 30, 2014:
                                       
Pass
  $ 245,360     $ 76,569     $ 108,453     $ 2,344     $ 432,726  
Special Mention
    6,440       566       9,881       -       16,887  
Substandard
    4       972       4,917       5,563       11,456  
Doubtful
    20       4       -       -       24  
    $ 251,824     $ 78,111     $ 123,251     $ 7,907     $ 461,093  
Non-accrual
  $ 43     $ 4     $ -     $ -     $ 47  

The accrual of interest income on leases and loans will be discontinued when the customer becomes ninety days or more past due on its lease or loan payments with the Company, unless the Company believes the investment is otherwise recoverable.  Leases and loans may be placed on non-accrual earlier if the Company has significant doubt about the ability of the customer to meet its lease or loan obligations, as evidenced by consistent delinquency, deterioration in the customer’s financial condition or other relevant factors. Payments received while on non-accrual are applied to reduce the Company’s recorded value.

 
14

 
The following table presents the aging of the financing receivables by portfolio class:

(dollars in thousands)
 
31-89
Days
   
Greater
Than
90 Days
   
Total
Past Due
   
Current
   
Total
Financing
Receivable
   
Over 90
Days &
Accruing
 
                                       
As of September 30, 2014:
                                     
Commercial Leases
  $ -     $ 43     $ 43     $ 261,058     $ 261,101     $ -  
Education, Government, Non-profit Leases
    662       4       666       71,947       72,613       -  
Commercial and Industrial Loans
    -       -       -       149,417       149,417       -  
Commercial Real Estate Loans
    -       -       -       7,814       7,814       -  
    $ 662     $ 47     $ 709     $ 490,236     $ 490,945     $ -  
                                                 
As of June 30, 2014:
                                               
Commercial Leases
  $ -     $ 43     $ 43     $ 251,781     $ 251,824     $ -  
Education, Government, Non-profit Leases
    -       4       4       78,107       78,111       -  
Commercial and Industrial Loans
    -       -       -       123,251       123,251       -  
Commercial Real Estate Loans
    -       -       -       7,907       7,907       -  
    $ -     $ 47     $ 47     $ 461,046     $ 461,093     $ -  

The following table presents the allowance balances and activity in the allowance related to financing receivables, along with the recorded investment and allowance determined based on impairment method as of September 30, 2014 and June 30, 2014:

(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Commercial
Leases
   
Education
Government
Non-profit
Leases
   
Commercial
& Industrial
Loans
   
Commercial
Real Estate
Loans
   
Total
Financing
Receivable
 
As of September 30, 2014:
                             
Allowance for lease and loan losses
                             
Balance beginning of period
  $ 2,510     $ 817     $ 1,761     $ 211     $ 5,299  
Charge-offs
    -       -       -       -       -  
Recoveries
    -       -       -       -       -  
Provision
    200       -       175       (100 )     275  
Balance end of period
  $ 2,710     $ 817     $ 1,936     $ 111     $ 5,574  
                                         
Individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 41     $ 200     $ -     $ -     $ 241  
Collectively evaluated for impairment
    2,669       617       1,936       111       5,333  
Total ending allowance balance
  $ 2,710     $ 817     $ 1,936     $ 111     $ 5,574  
                                         
Finance receivables
                                       
Individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 137     $ 1,123     $ -     $ -     $ 1,260  
Collectively evaluated for impairment
    260,964       71,490       149,417       7,814       489,685  
Total ending finance receivable balance
  $ 261,101     $ 72,613     $ 149,417     $ 7,814     $ 490,945  
                                         
As of June 30, 2014:
                                       
Allowance for lease and loan losses
                                       
Balance beginning of period
  $ 2,557     $ 618     $ 1,561     $ 411     $ 5,147  
Charge-offs
    (61 )     (1 )     -       -       (62 )
Recoveries
    14       -       -       -       14  
Provision
    -       200       200       (200 )     200  
Balance end of period
  $ 2,510     $ 817     $ 1,761     $ 211     $ 5,299  
                                         
Individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 27     $ 191     $ -     $ -     $ 218  
Collectively evaluated for impairment
    2,483       626       1,761       211       5,081  
Total ending allowance balance
  $ 2,510     $ 817     $ 1,761     $ 211     $ 5,299  
                                         
Finance receivables
                                       
Individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 73     $ 976     $ -     $ -     $ 1,049  
Collectively evaluated for impairment
    251,751       77,135       123,251       7,907       460,044  
Total ending finance receivable balance
  $ 251,824     $ 78,111     $ 123,251     $ 7,907     $ 461,093  


 
15

 
NOTE 11 – BORROWINGS

CalFirst Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco and can take advantage of FHLB programs for overnight and term advances at published daily rates.  Under terms of a blanket collateral agreement, advances from the FHLB are collateralized by qualifying real estate loans and investment securities.  The Bank also has authority to borrow from the Federal Reserve Bank (“FRB”) discount window amounts secured by certain lease receivables.  Borrowing capacity from the FHLB or FRB may fluctuate based upon the acceptability and risk rating of securities, loan and lease collateral and both the FRB and FHLB could adjust advance rates applied to such collateral at their discretion. 

The borrowings from the FHLB and weighted average interest rates at September 30, 2014 and June 30, 2014 were as follows:
 
   
September 30, 2014
   
June 30, 2014
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
Amount
   
Weighted
Average Rate
   
Amount
   
Weighted
Average Rate
   
                           
Short-term borrowings
                         
FHLB advances
  $ 6,858      0.27%     $ 6,858     0.27%    
 
At September 30, 2014, there was available borrowing capacity from the FHLB of $23.8 million related to qualifying real estate loans of $7.0 million and securities pledged with a carrying value of $26.8 million. There were no borrowings from the FRB, leaving availability of approximately $98.4 million secured by $126.1 million of lease receivables.

NOTE 12 – SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company’s two subsidiaries, CalFirst Bank, an FDIC-insured national bank, and CalFirst Leasing are considered to be two different business segments. Below is a summary of each segment’s financial results for the quarters ended September 30, 2014 and 2013:
 
   
CalFirst
Bank
   
CalFirst
Leasing
   
Bancorp and
Eliminating
Entries
   
Consolidated
   
   
(in thousands)
   
Quarter ended September 30, 2014
                         
Total finance and interest income
  $ 4,706     $ 551     $ -     $ 5,257    
Net finance, loan and interest income after provision for credit losses
    3,548       576       -       4,124    
Other income
    466       2,081       -       2,547    
Net income
  $ 1,179     $ 1,515     $ (235 )   $ 2,459    
                                   
Quarter ended September 30, 2013
                                 
Total finance and interest income
  $ 4,259     $ 753     $ -     $ 5,012    
Net finance, loan and interest income after provision for credit losses
    3,467       753       -       4,220    
Other income
    377       1,035       -       1,412    
Net income
  $ 1,331     $ 753     $ (253 )   $ 1,831    
                                   
Total assets at September 30, 2014
  $ 542,704     $ 100,262     $ (25,146 )   $ 617,820    
Total assets at September 30, 2013
  $ 464,757     $ 89,171     $ (2,654 )   $ 551,274    

NOTE 13 – SUBSEQUENT EVENT

On October 21, 2014, the Company’s Board of Directors declared an annual dividend in the amount of forty-two cents ($0.42) per share. The dividend will be payable on December 16, 2014 to all stockholders of record at the close of business on December 1, 2014.

On October 30, 2014, the Company received payment of $2.7 million related to claims filed in a product antitrust case.  The amount recovered will be recognized in “Other Income” in the second quarter ending December 31, 2014.
 
 
16

 
CALIFORNIA FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

GENERAL

California First National Bancorp, a California corporation (the “Company”), is a bank holding company headquartered in Orange County, California with a bank subsidiary, California First National Bank (“CalFirst Bank” or the “Bank”) and leasing subsidiary, California First Leasing Corp (“CalFirst Leasing”).  The primary business of the Company is leasing and financing capital assets, while CalFirst Bank also participates in the syndicated commercial loan market, provides business loans to fund the purchase of assets leased by third parties and offers commercial loans directly to businesses.  CalFirst Bank gathers deposits from a centralized location primarily through posting rates on the Internet.  All banking and other operations are conducted from one central location.

The Company’s direct finance, loan and interest income includes interest income earned on the Company’s investment in lease receivables, residuals, commercial loans and investment securities. Non-interest income primarily includes gains realized on the sale of leased property and leases, income from sales-type and operating leases, gains and losses realized on investments, and other income. Income from sales-type leases relates to the re-lease of lease property (“lease extensions”) while income from operating leases generally involves lease extensions that are accounted for as an operating lease rather than as a sales-type lease.

           The Company's operating results are subject to quarterly fluctuations resulting from a variety of factors, including the size and credit quality of the lease and loan portfolios, the volume and profitability of leased property being re-marketed through re-lease or sale, the interest rate environment, the market for investment securities, the volume of new lease or loan originations, including variations in the mix and funding of such originations, and economic conditions in general. The Company’s principal market risk exposure currently is related to interest rates and the impact the interest rate environment has on its net interest margin.  The Company’s current balance sheet structure is short-term in nature, with over 54% of interest-earning assets and 83% of interest bearing liabilities repricing within one year. The Company’s interest margin is susceptible to the disparate impact of varying movements in market interest rates as many of the Company’s leases, loans and liquid investments are tied to U.S. Treasury rates and Libor that often do not move in step with bank deposit rates.  As a result, this can cause a greater change in net interest income than indicated by the repricing asset and liability comparison.

The Company conducts its business in a manner designed to mitigate risks. However, the assumption of risk is a key source of earnings in the leasing and banking industries and the Company is subject to risks through its leases and loans held in its own portfolio, investment securities, lease transactions in process, and residual investments. The Company takes steps to manage risks through the implementation of strict credit management processes and on-going risk management review procedures.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of the Company’s financial statements requires management to make certain critical accounting estimates that impact the stated amount of assets and liabilities at a financial statement date and the reported amount of income and expenses during a reporting period.  These accounting estimates are based on management’s judgment and are considered to be critical because of their significance to the financial statements and the possibility that future events may differ from current judgments, or that the use of different assumptions could result in materially different estimates.  The critical accounting policies and estimates have not changed from and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2014.
 
The Company's estimates are reviewed continuously to ensure reasonableness.  However, the amounts the Company may ultimately realize could differ from such estimated amounts.

Overview of Results and Trends

The following discussion is provided in addition to the required analysis of earnings in order to discuss trends in our business. We believe this analysis provides additional meaningful information on a comparative basis.

 
17

 
Net earnings for the first quarter ended September 30, 2014 of $2.5 million were up 34.3% largely due to an 80.4% increase in non-interest income and included the first quarterly increase in total interest income in three years.  The large gains realized as non-interest income during the first quarter of fiscal 2015 illustrate the quarterly variability that can occur due to the timing of leases maturing during the year.
 
New lease bookings of $65.6 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2015 were up 61.7% from the first quarter of fiscal 2014, and with $25.4 million of commercial loans booked during the quarter, total first quarter lease and loan bookings increased by 124.3% to $91.0 million from $40.6 million booked during the first quarter of the prior year.  The net investment in leases and loans of $485.4 million at September 30, 2014 was up 6.5% from June 30, 2014, and 20.1% from $404.1 million at September 30, 2013.  New lease and loan originations during the first quarter of fiscal 2015 were down 9.4% from the first quarter of fiscal 2014, but the backlog of approved lease and loan commitments of $140.7 million is up 35.8% from the level of a year ago.

The Company’s portfolio of investment securities increased to $47.8 million at September 30, 2014 from $29.3 million at June 30, 2014. The increase during the first quarter of fiscal 2015 primarily related to the acquisition of US Treasury notes.

Consolidated Statement of Earnings Analysis

Summary -- For the first quarter ended September 30, 2014, net earnings of $2.5 million increased 34.3% from $1.8 million earned during the first quarter ended September 30, 2013.  Diluted earnings per share of $0.24 for the first quarter of fiscal 2015 increased 34.2% from $0.18 for the first quarter of fiscal 2014.

Net Finance, Loan and Interest Income -- Net finance, loan and interest income is the difference between interest earned on the investment in leases, loans, securities and other interest earning assets and interest paid on deposits and borrowings. Net finance, loan and interest income is affected by changes in the volume and mix of interest earning assets, the movement of interest rates, and funding and pricing strategies.

Net finance, loan and interest income was $4.4 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2014, a $179,000, or 4.2% increase compared to the same quarter of the prior year.  Total finance, loan and interest income for the first quarter ending September 30, 2014 increased 4.9% to $5.3 million from $5.0 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2014. This increase includes a $470,300, or 60.9%, increase in commercial loan income offset by a $114,700, or 26.9% decrease in investment income and $110,800, or 2.9% decrease in finance income. The growth in commercial loan income reflected a 92.8% increase in average loan balances to $137.7 million from $71.4 million, which was offset in part by a 71 basis point decline in average loan yield. The decrease in finance income was due to a 5.6% decrease in average lease balances to $316.7 million that offset a 13 basis point improvement in the average yield. The average yield on all leases and loans in the Company’s portfolio declined by 15 basis points during the first quarter of 2015 to 4.35% on an average portfolio that increased 11.7% to $454.3 million. For the first quarter of fiscal 2015, the average yield on cash and investments of 1.36% was up 3 basis points from the first quarter of fiscal 2014 as average cash balances declined by 38.4% to $51.0 million and investments declined 10.4% to $40.4 million. Interest expense paid increased 8% to $858,000, reflecting a 9.4% increase in the average balance of deposits and borrowings to $376.7 million and 1 basis point decrease in average rate paid to 0.91%.

The following table presents the components of the increases (decreases) in net finance, loan and interest income before provision for credit losses by volume and rate:

   
Quarter ended
   
   
September 30, 2014 vs 2013
   
   
Volume
   
Rate
   
Total
   
Finance, loan and interest income
                   
Net investment in leases
  $ (213 )   $ 102     $ (111 )  
Commercial loans
    717       (246 )     471    
Investment securities
    (41 )     (66 )     (107 )  
Interest-earning deposits with banks
    (13 )     5       (8 )  
Total finance, loan and interest income
    450       (205 )     245    
                           
Interest expense
                         
Demand and savings deposits
    (8 )     -       (8 )  
Time deposits
    83       (14 )     69    
Short and long term borrowings
    -       5       5    
Total interest expense
    75       (9 )     66    
Net finance, loan and interest income
  $ 375     $ (196 )   $ 179    
 
 
18

 
The following table presents the Company’s average balances, finance and loan income and interest earned or interest paid, the related yields and rates on major categories of the Company’s interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Yields/rates are presented on an annualized basis.

   
Quarter ended
   
Quarter ended
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
September 30, 2014
   
September 30, 2013
 
   
Average
         
Yield/
   
Average
         
Yield/
 
Assets
 
Balance
   
Interest
   
Rate
   
Balance
   
Interest
   
Rate
 
Interest-earning assets
                                   
Interest-earning deposits with banks
  $ 51,003     $ 25     0.20%     $ 82,855     $ 33     0.16%  
Investment securities
    40,377       286     2.83%       45,052       393     3.49%  
Commercial loans
    137,676       1,243     3.61%       71,419       772     4.32%  
Net investment in leases
    316,662       3,703     4.68%       335,399       3,814     4.55%  
Total interest-earning assets
    545,718       5,257     3.85%       534,725       5,012     3.75%  
Other assets
    53,440                     23,408                
    $ 599,158                   $ 558,133                
                                             
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
                                           
Interest-bearing liabilities
                                           
Demand and savings deposits
    63,771       79     0.50%       70,296       87     0.50%  
Time deposits
    306,100       774     1.01%       274,076       705     1.03%  
Other borrowings
    6,858       5     0.27%       0       0     0.00%  
Total interest bearing liabilities
    376,729       858     0.91%       344,372       792     0.92%  
Non-interest bearing demand deposits
    2,209                     1,795                
Other liabilities
    35,127                     30,255                
Shareholders' equity
    185,093                     181,711                
    $ 599,158                   $ 558,133                
Net interest income
          $ 4,399                   $ 4,220        
Net interest spread (2)
                  2.94%                     2.83%  
Net interest margin (3)
                  3.22%                     3.16%  
Average interest earning assets over
                                           
average interest bearing liabilities
                  144.9%                     155.3%  
                                             
(1)
Average balance is based on month-end balances, includes non-accrual leases, and is presented net of unearned income.
(2)
Net interest spread is equal to the difference between the average yield on interest earning assets and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities.
(3)
Net interest margin represents net direct finance and interest income as a percent of average interest earning assets.
 
The average yield on all interest-earning assets for the first quarter of fiscal 2015 increased to 3.85% from 3.75% for the first quarter ended September 30, 2013, while the average rate paid on all interest-bearing liabilities decreased by one point to 0.91%. As a result, the net interest margin increased to 3.22% in the first quarter of fiscal 2015 from 3.16% in the first quarter of fiscal 2014. The higher yield and net interest margin during the quarter ended September 30, 2015 includes the benefit of accelerated finance income from early terminated leases which boosted the yield on leases by almost 50 basis points and offset the decline in average yield on commercial loans and securities. The average yield on interest earnings assets can fluctuate from quarter to quarter due to transaction activity in both the lease and loan portfolio.

Provision for Credit Losses -- The Company recorded a $275,000 provision for credit losses during the first quarter of fiscal 2015, which compared to no provision made during the quarter ending September 30, 2013. The first quarter 2015 provision related to the growth in the credit portfolio since June 30, 2014 and did not reflect any deterioration in the credit profile of the portfolios.

Non-interest Income -- Total non-interest income for the first quarter of fiscal 2015 increased by 80.4% to $2.5 million from $1.4 million in the first quarter of the prior year, primarily due to a $1.5 million increase in income realized on the sale of leased property.  A gain of $2.1 million from the sale of property on one large transaction reaching the end of term during the quarter accounted for 80.9% of non-interest income for the period.  Other income for the first quarter of fiscal 2015 included a charge of $91,000 related to the impairment of a mutual fund investment.  This investment fund lowered its dividend by 11% in May 2014 and had traded below its recorded cost for over twelve months, thus the Company determined that an other than temporary impairment had occurred and recorded a valuation adjustment in the first quarter of fiscal 2015.

 
19

 
Non-interest Expenses -- The Company’s non-interest expenses of $2.7 million reported for the quarter ended September 30, 2014 remained flat compared the first quarter of fiscal 2014.  A 10.2% increase in compensation and employee benefits was offset by lower occupancy and general expenses.

Income Taxes -- Income taxes were accrued at a tax rate of 38.51% and 38.41% for the first quarter ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, representing the estimated annual tax rate at the end of each respective first quarter.

Financial Condition Analysis

Consolidated total assets at September 30, 2014 of $617.8 million increased 6.6% from $579.6 million at June 30, 2014.  The growth in total assets is due to an increase of $26.0 million in the commercial loan portfolio, an $18.5 million increase in securities available-for-sale and $6.7 million increase in cash and due from banks, offset by a decrease of $15.2 million in property acquired for transaction in process.

Lease Portfolio

During the first three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, 100% of the new leases booked by the Company were held in its own portfolios. Of the new leases booked during the first quarter of fiscal 2015, 96% related to leases originated directly by Company compared to 73% during the prior year first quarter.  The Company’s net investment in leases at September 30, 2014 of $330.2 million compared to $326.6 million at June 30, 2014.  The $3.6 million increase in the net investment in leases during the quarter is due to the volume of new leases being booked during the period exceeding payments received and leases terminating.

The Company often makes payments to purchase leased property prior to the commencement of the lease.  The disbursements for these lease transactions in process are generally made to facilitate the lessees’ property implementation schedule. The lessee generally is obligated by the lease to make rental payments directly to the Company during the period that the transaction is in process, and contractually obligated to reimburse the Company for all disbursements under certain circumstances.  Income is not recognized while a transaction is in process and prior to the commencement of the lease. At September 30, 2014, the Company’s investment in property acquired for transactions in process of $25.4 million decreased from $40.6 million at June 30, 2014, but was up from $20.4 million at September 30, 2013.  The decrease in transactions in process from June 30, 2014 is largely related to the booking of a $30 million lease transaction that had been included at June 30, 2014, and was replaced only in part by other new transactions during the quarter.

Commercial Loan Portfolio

The Company’s commercial loan portfolio increased $26.0 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2015 to $155.2 million compared to $129.2 million at June 30, 2014.  The increase in the Company’s commercial loan portfolio reflected new commercial loans booked of $31.2 million offset by repayments aggregating to $5.1 million during the quarter.  Additional loan commitments of $16.0 million were made during the quarter but not funded, and at September 30, 2014 unfunded commercial loan commitments of $29.9 million were up from $14.8 million at June 30, 2014.

Asset Quality

The Company monitors the performance of all leases and loans held in its own portfolio, transactions in process, as well as lease transactions assigned to lenders, if the Company retains a residual investment in the leased property subject to those leases. An ongoing review of all leases and loans ten or more day’s delinquent is conducted. Leases and loans that are delinquent with the Company or an assignee are coded in the Company’s accounting and tracking systems in order to provide management visibility, periodic reporting, and appropriate reserves. The accrual of interest income on leases and loans generally will be discontinued when the lease or loan becomes ninety days or more past due on its payments with the Company, unless the Company believes the investment is otherwise recoverable. Leases and loans may be placed on non-accrual earlier if the Company has significant doubts about the ability of the customer to meet its obligations, as evidenced by consistent delinquency, deterioration in the customer’s financial condition or other relevant factors.

 
20

 
The following table summarizes the Company’s non-performing leases and loans.

   
September 30,
   
June 30,
   
   
2014
   
2014
   
Non-performing Leases and Loans
 
(dollars in thousands)
   
Non-accrual leases and loans
  $ 47     $ 47    
Restructured leases
    -       -    
Leases past due 90 days (other than above)
    -       -    
    Total non-performing leases and loans
  $ 47     $ 47    
Non-performing assets as % of net investment
                 
    in leases and loans before allowances
    0.01 %     0.01 %  

There was no change in non-performing assets at September 30, 2014 as compared to June 30, 2014.  In addition to the non-performing leases and loans identified above, there was $6.0 million of investment in leases and loans at September 30, 2014 classified as substandard or with credits that currently are experiencing financial difficulties or that management believes may experience financial difficulties in the future. This amount compared to $6.6 million at June 30, 2014 and $6.5 million at September 30, 2013. Although these credits have been identified as potential problems, they may never become non-performing. These potential problem leases and loans are considered in the determination of the allowance for credit losses.

Allowance for Credit Losses

The allowance for credit losses provides coverage for probable and estimatable losses in the Company’s lease and loan portfolios. The allowance recorded is based on a quarterly review of all leases and loans outstanding and transactions in process. Lease receivables, loans or residuals are charged off when they are deemed completely uncollectible. The determination of the appropriate amount of any provision is based on management’s judgment at that time and takes into consideration all known relevant internal and external factors that may affect the portfolios.
 
   
Three months ended
   
   
September 30,
   
   
2014
   
2013
   
   
(dollars in thousands)
   
               
Property acquired for transactions in process before allowance
  $ 25,373     $ 20,371    
Net investment in leases and loans before allowance
    490,945       409,206    
Net investment in “risk assets”
  $ 516,318     $ 429,577    
                   
Allowance for credit losses at beginning of period
  $ 5,299     $ 5,147    
Charge-off of lease receivables
    -       (8 )  
Recovery of amounts previously written off
    -       14    
Provision for credit losses
    275       -    
Allowance for credit losses at end of period
  $ 5,574     $ 5,153    
                   
Components of allowance for credit losses:
                 
Allowance for lease losses
  $ 3,447     $ 2,930    
Residual valuation allowance
    80       251    
Allowance for loan losses
    2,047       1,972    
    $ 5,574     $ 5,153    
Allowance for credit losses as a percent of net investment
                 
in leases and loans before allowances
    1.10 %     1.26 %  
Allowance for credit losses as a percent of net investment in “risk assets”
    1.01 %     1.20 %  

 
21

 
The allowance for credit losses increased $275,000 to $5.6 million (1.10% of net investment in leases and loans before allowances) at September 30, 2014 from $5.3 million (1.15% of net investment in leases and loans before allowances) at June 30, 2014. The allowance at September 30, 2014 consisted of $273,000 allocated to specific accounts that were identified as problems and $5.3 million that was available to cover losses inherent in the portfolio. This compared to $250,000 allocated to specific accounts at June 30, 2014 and $5.0 million available for losses inherent in the portfolio at that time.  The increase in the specific allowance at September 30, 2014 primarily relates to the addition of one downgraded credit offset by payments received on accounts.  The Company considers the allowance for credit losses of $5.6 million at September 30, 2014 adequate to cover losses specifically identified as well as inherent in the lease and loan portfolios. However, no assurance can be given that the Company will not, in any particular period, sustain lease and loan losses that are sizeable in relation to the amount reserved, or that subsequent evaluations of the lease and loan portfolio, in light of factors then prevailing, including economic conditions and the on-going credit review process, will not require significant increases in the allowance for credit losses. Among other factors, economic and political events may have an adverse impact on the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses by increasing credit risk and the risk of potential loss even further.

Securities Available-for-sale

Total securities available-for-sale was $45.3 million as of September 30, 2014, compared with $26.8 million at June 30, 2014.  The amortized cost and fair value of the Company’s securities portfolio available-for-sale at September 30, 2014 and June 30, 2014 are as follows:

   
As of September 30, 2014
   
As of June 30, 2014
   
(in thousands)
 
Amortized
   
Fair
   
Amortized
   
Fair
   
   
Cost
   
Value
   
Cost
   
Value
   
Available-for-sale
                         
Corporate debt securities
  $ 10,975     $ 11,133     $ 16,030     $ 16,310    
Securities of state and political subdivisions
    409       424       409       427    
U.S. Treasury notes
    26,865       26,817       7,930       7,973    
Agency MBS
    4,958       4,958       -       -    
Mutual fund investment
    1,215       1,216       1,306       1,261    
Equity investments
    422       742       422       793    
Total securities available-for-sale
  $ 44,844     $ 45,290     $ 26,097     $ 26,764    

In September 2014, the Company recorded a pre-tax impairment charge of $91,000 related to a mutual fund investment held in the securities available-for-sale portfolio. While the Company intends to retain this investment for a sufficient time to recover its investment, the investment fund lowered its dividend by 11% in May 2014 and had traded below its recorded cost for over twelve months, thus the Company determined that an other than temporary impairment had occurred and recorded a valuation adjustment in the first quarter of fiscal 2015.

During the first quarter of fiscal 2015, the Company’s portfolio of securities available-for-sale increased $18.5 million through new purchases of $23.9 million offset by maturities, pay downs and the impairment charge totaling $5.4 million.  At September 30, 2014, the weighted average maturity of the portfolio is 4.9 years and the corresponding weighted average yield was 2.38%.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company funds its operating activities through internally generated funds, bank deposits and borrowings, and non-recourse debt. At September 30, 2014 and June 30, 2014, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents were $46.8 million and $40.1 million, respectively.  Stockholders’ equity at September 30, 2014 was $186.1 million, or 30.1% of total assets, compared to $183.7 million, or 31.7% of total assets at June 30, 2014.  At September 30, 2014, the Company and the Bank exceed their regulatory capital requirements and are considered “well-capitalized” under guidelines established by the FRB and OCC.

 
22

 
Deposits at CalFirst Bank totaled $376.8 million at September 30, 2014 compared to $341.8 million at September 30, 2013 and $355.8 million at June 30, 2014. The $35.0 million increase from September 30, 2013 was used to fund the growth in the Bank’s portfolios and maintain liquidity.  The following table presents the ending balances, average balances and average rates paid on deposits for the quarters ended September 30, 2014 and 2013:

   
Three months ended September 30,
   
   
2014
   
2013
   
   
Ending
   
Average
   
Average
   
Ending
   
Average
   
Average
   
   
Balance
   
Balance
   
Rate Paid
   
Balance
   
Balance
   
Rate Paid
   
   
(in thousands)
   
Non-interest bearing demand deposits
  $ 1,949     $ 2,209     n/a     $ 1,494     $ 1,795     n/a    
Interest-bearing demand deposits
    926       1,039     0.20%       1,990       2,050     0.20%    
Money market deposits
    61,767       62,732     0.50%       67,241       68,246     0.50%    
Time deposits, less than $100,000
    56,776       55,141     1.01%       51,816       52,607     1.02%    
Time deposits, $100,000 or more
  $ 255,338     $ 250,959     1.00%     $ 219,251     $ 221,469     1.07%    

The following table shows the maturities of certificates of deposits at September 30, 2014:

   
$250,000
   
More Than
   
   
or less
    $250,000    
   
(in thousands)
   
Under 3 months
  $ 44,167     $ 12,416    
3 – 6 months
    58,264       11,048    
7 – 12 months
    106,042       15,369    
13 – 24 months
    46,684       8,895    
25 – 36 months
    7,988       1,241    
    $ 263,145     $ 48,969    

The Bank has borrowing agreements with the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco (“FHLB”) and as such, can take advantage of FHLB programs for overnight and term advances at published daily rates. The Bank has a short-term borrowing outstanding of $6.9 million at September 30, 2014 at an average rate of 0.27% and had no outstanding balance at September 30, 2013. Under terms of the blanket collateral agreement, advances from the FHLB are collateralized by qualifying securities and real estate loans, with $23.8 million available under the agreement as of September 30, 2014. The Bank also has the authority to borrow from the Federal Reserve Bank (“FRB”) discount window amounts secured by certain lease receivables with unused borrowing availability at September 30, 2014 of approximately $98.4 million.

The Company periodically funds certain leases by selling or assigning certain lease term payments to banks or other financial institutions. If the lease receivables are characterized as a sale of the financial asset, the lease is removed from the balance sheet and a resulting gain or loss recognized. If the Company retains an interest in the lease, the assignment is considered a secured borrowing with the associated financing characterized as non-recourse debt. The assigned lease payments are discounted at fixed rates such that the lease payments are sufficient to fully amortize the aggregate outstanding debt.  At September 30, 2014, the Company had outstanding non-recourse debt aggregating $7.8 million relating to discounted lease rentals assigned to unaffiliated lenders. In the past, the Company has been able to obtain adequate non-recourse funding commitments, and the Company believes it will be able to do so in the future.

 
23

 
Contractual Obligations and Commitments

The following table summarizes various contractual obligations as of September 30, 2014. Commitments to purchase property for leases are binding and generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses. Commercial loan commitments are agreements to lend to a customer or purchase a participation provided there is no violation of any condition in the contract.  These commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses.  Since the Company expects some of the commitments to expire without being funded, the total amounts do not necessarily represent the Company’s future liquidity requirements.

   
Due by Period
 
         
Less Than
         
After
 
Contractual Obligations
 
Total
   
1 Year
   
1-5 Years
   
5 Years
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Lease property purchases (1)
  $ 80,819     $ 80,819     $ -     $ -  
Commercial loan and lease purchase commitments
    33,504       33,504       -       -  
FHLB Borrowings
    6,858       6,858       -       -  
Operating lease rental payments
    2,662       637       2,025       -  
Total contractual commitments
  $ 123,843     $ 121,818     $ 2,025     $ -  

(1)
Disbursements to purchase property on approved lease or loan commitments are estimated to be completed within one year, but it is likely that some portion could be deferred or never funded.
 
The need for cash for operating activities will increase as the Company expands.  The Company believes that existing cash balances, cash flow from operations, cash flows from its financing and investing activities, and assignments (on a non-recourse basis) of lease payments will be sufficient to meet its foreseeable financing needs.

Inflation has not had a significant impact upon the operations of the Company.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Market risk is the risk of loss in a financial instrument arising from changes in market indices such as interest rates and equity prices.  The Company’s principal market risk exposure is interest rate risk, which is the exposure due to differences in the repricing characteristics of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.  Market risk also arises from the impact that fluctuations in interest rates may have on security prices that may result in changes in the values of financial instruments, such as available-for-sale securities that are accounted for at fair value.  As the banking operations of the Company have grown and securities and deposits represent a greater portion of the Company’s assets and liabilities, the Company is subject to increased market risk.  The Bank has an Asset/Liability Management Committee and policies established to manage its interest rate and market risk.
 
At September 30, 2014, the Company had $48.8 million of cash or invested in securities of very short duration, with another $5.3 million of securities that mature within twelve months.  The Company’s gross investment in lease payments receivable and loan principal of $519.3 million consists of leases with fixed rates and loans with fixed and variable rates, however, $280.1 million of such investments reprice within one year of September 30, 2014. This compares to the Bank’s interest bearing deposit and borrowing liabilities of $381.7 million, of which 83.0%, or $316.9 million, reprice within one year.  CalFirst Leasing has no interest-bearing debt, and non-recourse debt does not represent an interest rate risk to the Company because it is fully amortized through direct payments from lessees to the purchaser of the lease receivable.  Based on the foregoing, at September 30, 2014 the Company had assets of $334.2 million subject to changes in interest rates over the next twelve months, compared to repricing liabilities of $316.9 million.

The consolidated gap analysis below sets forth the maturity and repricing characteristics of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities for selected time bands.  The mismatch between repricings or maturities within a time band is commonly referred to as the “gap” for that period.  A positive gap (asset sensitive) where interest rate sensitive assets exceed interest rate sensitive liabilities generally will result in the net interest margin increasing in a rising rate environment and decreasing in a falling rate environment.  A negative gap (liability sensitive) will generally have the opposite result on the net interest margin.  However, the traditional gap analysis does not assess the relative sensitivity of assets and liabilities to changes in interest rates and other factors that could have an impact on interest rate sensitivity or net interest income.  Sudden and substantial increase or decrease in interest rates may adversely impact our income to the extent that the interest rates associated with the assets and liabilities do not change at the same speed, to the same extent, or on the same basis.
 
 
24

 
               
Over 1
                   
   
3 Months
   
Over 3 to
   
Through
   
Over
   
Non-rate
       
(in thousands)
 
or Less
   
12 Months
   
5 years
   
5 years
   
Sensitive
   
Total
 
                                     
Rate Sensitive Assets (RSA):
                                   
Cash due from banks
  $ 46,845     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 46,845  
Investment securities
    1,958       5,306       33,068       7,509       -       47,841  
Net investment in leases
    30,800       107,878       206,176       16,714       (31,381 )     330,187  
Commercial loans
    140,505       900       16,326       -       (2,547 )     155,184  
Non-interest earning assets
    -       -       -       -       37,763       37,763  
Totals
    220,108       114,084       255,570       24,223       3,835     $ 617,820  
Cumulative total for RSA
  $ 220,108     $ 334,192     $ 589,762     $ 613,985                  
                                                 
Rate Sensitive Liabilities (RSL):
                                               
Demand and savings deposits
  $ 62,693     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 1,949     $ 64,642  
Time deposits
    56,584       190,722       64,808       -       -       312,114  
Borrowings
    -       6,858       -       -       -       6,858  
Non-interest bearing liabilities
    -       -       -       -       48,145       48,145  
Stockholders' equity
    -       -       -       -       186,061       186,061  
Totals
  $ 119,277     $ 197,580     $ 64,808     $ -     $ 236,155     $ 617,820  
Cumulative total for RSL
  $ 119,277     $ 316,857     $ 381,665     $ 381,665                  
                                                 
Interest rate sensitivity gap
  $ 100,831     $ (83,496 )   $ 190,762     $ 24,223                  
Cumulative GAP
  $ 100,831     $ 17,335     $ 208,097     $ 232,320                  
                                                 
RSA divided by RSL (cumulative)
    184.54 %     105.47 %     154.52 %     160.87 %                
Cumulative GAP / total assets
    16.32 %     2.81 %     33.68 %     37.60 %                

In addition to the consolidated gap analysis, the Bank measures its asset/liability position through duration measures and sensitivity analysis, and calculates the potential effect on earnings using maturity gap analysis.  The interest rate sensitivity modeling includes the creation of prospective twelve month "baseline" and "rate shocked" net interest income simulations.  After a "baseline" net interest income is determined, using assumptions that the Bank deems reasonable, market interest rates are raised or lowered by 100 to 300 basis points instantaneously, parallel across the entire yield curve, and a "rate shocked" simulation is run.  Interest rate sensitivity is then measured as the difference between calculated "baseline" and "rate shocked" net interest income.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.

As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company's management, including its principal executive officer and its principal financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Executive Vice President concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2014 to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. There were no changes made during the most recent fiscal quarter to the Company's internal controls over financial reporting that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.
 
There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014.

 
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ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

The following table summarizes share repurchase activity for the quarter ended September 30, 2014:

               
Maximum number
   
   
Total number
         
of shares that may
   
   
of shares
   
Average price
   
yet be purchased
   
Period
 
purchased
   
paid per share
   
under the plan (1)
   
                     
July 1 - July 31, 2014
  -     $ -     368,354    
August 1 - August 31, 2014
  -     $ -     368,354    
September 1 - September 30, 2014
  -     $ -     368,354    
    -     $ -          

1)
In April 2001, the Board of Directors authorized management, at its discretion, to repurchase up to 1,000,000 shares of common stock.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
 
(a)   Exhibits   Page
       
 
31.1
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of Principal Executive Officer
28
       
 
31.2
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of Principal Financial Officer
29
       
 
32.1
Section 1350 Certifications by Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer
30
 


 

 
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CALIFORNIA FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP

SIGNATURE

 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
     
California First National Bancorp
Registrant
         
         
         
DATE:
November 12, 2014  
BY:
/s/ S. Leslie Jewett
       
S. Leslie Jewett
Executive Vice President
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
 


 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                   
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