Attached files

file filename
EXCEL - IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT - Dicerna Pharmaceuticals IncFinancial_Report.xls
EX-32.1 - EX-32.1 - Dicerna Pharmaceuticals Incd777587dex321.htm
EX-31.2 - EX-31.2 - Dicerna Pharmaceuticals Incd777587dex312.htm
EX-31.1 - EX-31.1 - Dicerna Pharmaceuticals Incd777587dex311.htm
10-Q - 10-Q - Dicerna Pharmaceuticals Incd777587d10q.htm

Exhibit 10.5

87 CAMBRIDGEPARK DRIVE

CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS

LEASE SUMMARY SHEET

 

Execution Date:    July 11, 2014.
Tenant:    Dicerna Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation
Tenant’s Mailing Address Prior to Occupancy:   

480 Arsenal Street, Bldg. 1, Suite 120

Watertown, MA 02472

Attn: Jim Weissman

Landlord:    King 87 CPD LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
Building:    87 CambridgePark Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts. The Building consists of approximately 63,809 rentable square feet. The land on which the Building is located (the “Land”) is more particularly described in Exhibit 2 attached hereto and made a part hereof (such land, together with the Building, are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Property”).
Premises:    Approximately 37,186 rentable square feet of space in the Building, consisting of (i) the entire second floor of the Building containing approximately 37,084 rentable square feet of space and (ii) a portion of the first floor of the Building containing approximately 102 rentable square feet of space, which two areas are shown as hatched, highlighted or outlined on the plan attached hereto as Exhibit 1 and made a part hereof (the “Lease Plan”). Landlord and Tenant stipulate and agree that the Rentable Square Footage of the Building and the Rentable Square Footage of the Premises are correct and shall not be remeasured.
Term Commencement Date:    The later to occur of (i) December 1, 2014, or (ii) the date on which Landlord’s Work is Substantially Complete (as those terms are defined in Exhibit 3).
Rent Commencement Date:    The Term Commencement Date.
Expiration Date:    The date that is Six (6) years after the last day of the calendar month in which the Term Commencement Date occurs.
Extension Term:    Subject to Section 1.2 below, one (1) extension term of five (5) years

 

1


Landlord’s Contribution:    None
Permitted Uses:    Subject to Legal Requirements, general office, research, development and laboratory use, and other ancillary uses related to the foregoing.
Base Rent:   

 

Rent Year1

   Number of Months    Annual Rate Per
Square Foot
     Annual Base
Rent
     Monthly Base
Rent
 

Months 1-12:

   12    $ 40.00       $ 1,487,440.00       $ 123,953.33   

Months 13-24:

   12    $ 41.20       $ 1,532,063.20       $ 127,671.93   

Months 25-36:

   12    $ 42.44       $ 1,578,173.84       $ 131,514.49   

Months 37-48:

   12    $ 43.71       $ 1,625,400.06       $ 135,450.01   

Months 49-60:

   12    $ 45.02       $ 1,674,113.72       $ 139,509.48   

Months 61-72:

   12    $ 46.37       $ 1,724,314.82       $ 143,692.90   

 

Operating Costs and Taxes:    See Sections 5.2 and 5.3
Tenant’s Share:    A fraction, the numerator of which is the number of rentable square feet in the Premises and the denominator of which is the number of rentable square feet in the Building. As of the Execution Date, Tenant’s Share is 58.28%
Security Deposit/Letter of Credit:    $1,115,550.00 (i.e., an amount equal to nine (9) months’ Base Rent), subject to reduction as provided in Section 7 below.
Guarantor:    None.

 

1  For the purposes of this Lease, the first “Rent Year” shall be defined as the period commencing as of the Commencement Date and ending on the last day of the month in which the first (1st) anniversary of the Commencement Date occurs (and Annual Base Rent for such Rent Year shall be equitably prorated); provided, however, that if the Commencement Date occurs on the first day of a calendar month, then the first Rent Year shall expire on the day immediately preceding the first (1st) anniversary of the Commencement Date. Thereafter, “Rent Year” shall be defined as any subsequent twelve (12) month period during the term of this Lease.

 

2


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

1.      LEASE GRANT; TERM; APPURTENANT RIGHTS; EXCLUSIONS

     1  

1.1

  

Lease Grant

     1  

1.2

  

Extension Terms

     1  

1.3

  

Appurtenant Rights

     2  

1.4

  

Tenant’s Access

     4  

1.5

  

No recording // Notice of Lease

     4  

1.6

  

Exclusions

     4  

2.      RIGHTS RESERVED TO LANDLORD

     5  

2.1

  

Additions and Alterations

     5  

2.2

  

Additions to the Property

     5  

2.3

  

Name and Address of Building

     6  

2.4

  

Landlord’s Access

     6  

2.5

  

Pipes, Ducts and Conduits

     7  

2.6

  

Minimize Interference

     7  

3.      CONDITION OF PREMISES; CONSTRUCTION

     7  

3.1

  

Condition of Premises

     7  

3.2

  

Landlord’s Work

     7  

3.3

  

Punchlist Items

     8  

4.      USE OF PREMISES

     8  

4.1

  

Permitted Uses

     8  

4.2

  

Prohibited Uses

     8  

4.3

  

Transportation of Animals

     9  

4.4

  

Chemical Safety Program

     9  

4.5

  

Parking and Traffic Demand Management Plan

     9  

4.6

  

Vivarium

     10  

5.      RENT; ADDITIONAL RENT

     10  

5.1

  

Base Rent

     10  

5.2

  

Operating Costs

     10  

5.3

  

Taxes

     13  

5.4

  

Late Payments

     14  

5.5

  

No Offset; Independent Covenants; Waiver

     15  

5.6

  

Survival

     15  

6.      INTENTIONALLY DELETED

     16  

7.      LETTER OF CREDIT

     16  

7.1

  

Amount

     16  

7.2

  

Application of Proceeds of Letter of Credit

     17  

7.3

  

Transfer of Letter of Credit

     17  

7.4

  

Cash Proceeds of Letter of Credit

     17  

7.5

  

Return of Security Deposit or Letter of Credit

     17  

8.      INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

     17  

9.      UTILITIES, LANDLORD’S SERVICES

     17  

9.1

  

Electricity

     17  

9.2

  

Water

     18  

9.3

  

Gas

     18  

9.4

  

Other Utilities

     18  

9.5

  

Interruption or Curtailment of Utilities

     18  

9.6

  

Landlord’s Services

     19  

 

i


10.    MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS

     19  

10.1

  

Maintenance and Repairs by Tenant

     19  

10.2

  

Maintenance and Repairs by Landlord

     19  

10.3

  

Accidents to Sanitary and Other Systems

     20  

10.4

  

Floor Load—Heavy Equipment

     20  

10.5

  

Premises Cleaning

     20  

10.6

  

Pest Control

     20  

11.    ALTERATIONS AND IMPROVEMENTS BY TENANT

     21  

11.1

  

Landlord’s Consent Required

     21  

11.2

  

After-Hours

     21  

11.3

  

Harmonious Relations

     22  

11.4

  

Liens

     22  

11.5

  

General Requirements

     22  

12.    SIGNAGE

     22  

12.1

  

Restrictions

     22  

12.2

  

Building Directory

     23  

13.    ASSIGNMENT, MORTGAGING AND SUBLETTING

     23  

13.1

  

Landlord’s Consent Required

     23  

13.2

  

Landlord’s Recapture Right

     23  

13.3

  

Standard of Consent to Transfer

     24  

13.4

  

Listing Confers no Rights

     24  

13.5

  

Profits In Connection with Transfers

     24  

13.6

  

Prohibited Transfers

     24  

13.7

  

Exceptions to Requirement for Consent

     24  

14.    INSURANCE; INDEMNIFICATION; EXCULPATION

     25  

14.1

  

Tenant’s Insurance

     25  

14.2

  

Indemnification

     26  

14.3

  

Property of Tenant

     26  

14.4

  

Limitation of Landlord’s Liability for Damage or Injury

     27  

14.5

  

Waiver of Subrogation; Mutual Release

     27  

14.6

  

Tenant’s Acts—Effect on Insurance

     27  

14.7

  

Radioactive Materials

     28  

15.    CASUALTY; TAKING

     28  

15.1

  

Damage

     28  

15.2

  

Termination Rights

     29  

15.3

  

[Intentionally Omitted.]

     29  

15.4

  

Disposition of Awards

     29  

16.    ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATE

     30  

17.    HAZARDOUS MATERIALS

     30  

17.1

  

Prohibition

     30  

17.2

  

Environmental Laws

     30  

17.3

  

Hazardous Material Defined

     31  

17.4

  

Testing

     31  

17.5

  

Indemnity; Remediation

     31  

17.6

  

Disclosures

     33  

17.7

  

Removal

     33  

 

ii


18.    RULES AND REGULATIONS

     33  

18.1

  

Rules and Regulations

     33  

18.2

  

Energy Conservation

     33  

18.3

  

Recycling

     34  

19.    LAWS AND PERMITS

     34  

19.1

  

Legal Requirements

     34  

20.    DEFAULT

     35  

20.1

  

Events of Default

     35  

20.2

  

Remedies

     36  

20.3

  

Damages—Termination

     37  

20.4

  

Landlord’s Self-Help; Fees and Expenses

     38  

20.5

  

Waiver of Redemption, Statutory Notice and Grace Periods

     38  

20.6

  

Landlord’s Remedies Not Exclusive

     38  

20.7

  

No Waiver

     38  

20.8

  

Restrictions on Tenant’s Rights

     39  

20.9

  

Landlord Default

     39  

21.    SURRENDER; ABANDONED PROPERTY; HOLD-OVER

     39  

21.1

  

Surrender

     39  

21.2

  

Abandoned Property

     41  

21.3

  

Holdover

     41  

21.4

  

Warranties

     41  

22.    MORTGAGEE RIGHTS

     41  

22.1

  

Subordination

     41  

22.2

  

Notices

     41  

22.3

  

Mortgagee Consent

     42  

22.4

  

Mortgagee Liability

     42  

23.    QUIET ENJOYMENT

     42  

24.    NOTICES

     42  

25.    MISCELLANEOUS

     43  

25.1

  

Separability

     43  

25.2

  

Captions

     43  

25.3

  

Broker

     43  

25.4

  

Entire Agreement

     43  

25.5

  

Governing Law

     44  

25.6

  

Representation of Authority

     44  

25.7

  

Expenses Incurred by Landlord Upon Tenant Requests

     44  

25.8

  

Survival

     44  

25.9

  

Limitation of Liability

     44  

25.10

  

Binding Effect

     44  

25.11

  

Landlord Obligations upon Transfer

     44  

25.12

  

No Grant of Interest

     45  

25.13

  

Financial Information

     45  

25.14

  

OFAC Certificate and Indemnity

     45  

25.15

  

Confidentiality

     45  

25.16

  

Right of First Offer

     46  

 

iii


EXHIBIT 1    LEASE PLAN
EXHIBIT 2    LEGAL DESCRIPTION
EXHIBIT 3    LANDLORD’S WORK
EXHIBIT 3A    PRELIMINARY PLANS
EXHIBIT 3B    BASE BUILDING WORK
EXHIBIT 3C    TENANT’S EQUIPMENT
EXHIBIT 4    ROOFTOP PREMISES
EXHIBIT 5    FORM OF LETTER OF CREDIT
EXHIBIT 6    LANDLORD’S SERVICES
EXHIBIT 7    TENANT’S HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
EXHIBIT 8    RULES AND REGULATIONS
EXHIBIT 9    TENANT WORK INSURANCE SCHEDULE
EXHIBIT 10    FORM OF SNDA

 

iv


THIS INDENTURE OF LEASE (this “Lease”) is hereby made and entered into on the Execution Date by and between Landlord and Tenant.

Each reference in this Lease to any of the terms and titles contained in any Exhibit attached to this Lease shall be deemed and construed to incorporate the data stated under that term or title in such Exhibit. All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them as set forth in the Lease Summary Sheet which is attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference.

 

1. LEASE GRANT; TERM; APPURTENANT RIGHTS; EXCLUSIONS

1.1 Lease Grant. Landlord hereby leases to Tenant, and Tenant hereby leases from Landlord, the Premises upon and subject to terms and conditions of this Lease, for a term of years commencing on the Term Commencement Date and, unless earlier terminated or extended pursuant to the terms hereof, ending on the Expiration Date (the “Initial Term”; the Initial Term and any duly exercised Extension Terms are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Term”).

1.2 Extension Terms.

(a) Provided that the following conditions, which may be waived by Landlord in its sole discretion, are satisfied (i) Tenant, an Affiliated Entity (hereinafter defined) and/or a Successor (hereinafter defined) are then occupying at least sixty percent (60%) of the Premises; and (ii) no Event of Default then exists (1) as of the date of the Extension Notice (hereinafter defined), and (2) at the commencement of the applicable Extension Term (hereinafter defined), Tenant shall have the option to extend the Term for one (1) additional term of five 5) years “Extension Term”), commencing as of the expiration of the Initial Term. Tenant must exercise such option to extend, if at all, by giving Landlord written notice (the “Extension Notice”) on or before the date that is nine (9) months’ prior to the expiration of the then-current term of this Lease, time being of the essence. Upon the timely giving of such notice, the Term shall be deemed extended upon all of the terms and conditions of this Lease, except that Base Rent during the Extension Term shall be calculated in accordance with this Section 1.2, Landlord shall have no obligation to construct or renovate the Premises and Tenant shall have no further right to extend the Term. If Tenant fails to give timely notice, as aforesaid, Tenant shall have no further right to extend the Term. Notwithstanding the fact that Tenant’s proper and timely exercise of such option to extend the Term shall be self executing, the parties shall promptly execute a lease amendment reflecting such Extension Term after Tenant exercises such option. The execution of such lease amendment shall not be deemed to waive any of the conditions to Tenant’s exercise of its rights under this Section 1.2.

(b) The Base Rent during the Extension Term (the “Extension Term Base Rent”) shall be determined in accordance with the process described hereafter. Extension Term Base Rent shall be the fair market rental value of the Premises then demised to Tenant as of the commencement of the Extension Term as determined in accordance with the process described below, for renewals of combination laboratory and office space in the vicinity of equivalent quality, size, utility and location, with the length of the Extension Term, the credit standing of Tenant and all other relevant factors to be taken into account. Within thirty (30) days after receipt of the Extension Notice, Landlord shall deliver to Tenant written notice of its determination of the Extension Term Base Rent for the Extension Term. Tenant shall, within thirty (30) days after receipt of such notice, notify Landlord in writing whether Tenant accepts or rejects Landlord’s determination of the Extension Term Base Rent (“Tenant’s Response Notice”). If Tenant fails timely to deliver Tenant’s Response Notice, Landlord’s determination of the Extension Term Base Rent shall be binding on Tenant.

 

PAGE 1


(c) If and only if Tenant’s Response Notice is timely delivered to Landlord and indicates both that Tenant rejects Landlord’s determination of the Extension Term Base Rent and desires to submit the matter to arbitration, then the Extension Term Base Rent shall be determined in accordance with the procedure set forth in this Section 1.2(c). In such event, within ten (10) days after receipt by Landlord of Tenant’s Response Notice indicating Tenant’s desire to submit the determination of the Extension Term Base Rent to arbitration, Tenant and Landlord shall each notify the other, in writing, of their respective selections of an appraiser (respectively, “Landlord’s Appraiser” and “Tenant’s Appraiser”). Landlord’s Appraiser and Tenant’s Appraiser shall then jointly select a third appraiser (the “Third Appraiser”) within ten (10) days of their appointment. All of the appraisers selected shall be individuals with at least five (5) consecutive years’ commercial appraisal experience in the area in which the Premises are located, shall be members of the Appraisal Institute (M.A.I.), and, in the case of the Third Appraiser, shall not have acted in any capacity for either Landlord or Tenant within five (5) years of his or her selection. The three appraisers shall determine the Extension Term Base Rent in accordance with the requirements and criteria set forth in Section 1.2(b) above, employing the method commonly known as “Baseball Arbitration”, whereby Landlord’s Appraiser and Tenant’s Appraiser each sets forth its determination of the Extension Term Base Rent as defined above, and the Third Appraiser must select one or the other (it being understood that the Third Appraiser shall be expressly prohibited from selecting a compromise figure). Landlord’s Appraiser and Tenant’s Appraiser shall deliver their determinations of the Extension Term Base Rent to the Third Appraiser within five (5) days of the appointment of the Third Appraiser and the Third Appraiser shall render his or her decision within ten (10) days after receipt of both of the other two determinations of the Extension Term Base Rent. The Third Appraiser’s decision shall be binding on both Landlord and Tenant. Each party shall bear the cost of its own appraiser and the cost of the Third Appraiser shall be paid by the party whose determination is not selected.

1.3 Appurtenant Rights.

(a) Common Areas. Subject to the terms of this Lease and the Rules and Regulations (hereinafter defined), Tenant shall have, as appurtenant to the Premises, rights to use in common with others entitled thereto, the following areas (such areas are hereinafter referred to as the “Common Areas”): (i) the common loading docks, hallways, lobby, and elevator of the Building serving the Premises, (ii) the common lavatories located on the floor(s) on which the Premises are located, (iii) common walkways and driveways necessary for access to the Building, and (iv) other areas and facilities designated by Landlord from time to time for the common use of tenants of the Building; and no other appurtenant rights or easements.

(b) Parking. During the Term, Landlord shall, subject to the terms hereof, make available up to sixty-six (66) parking spaces for Tenant’s use in the parking areas serving the Building. The number of parking spaces in the parking areas reserved for Tenant, as modified pursuant to this Lease or as otherwise permitted by Landlord, are hereinafter referred to as the “Parking Spaces.” The Tenant and Landlord shall work together to put in place a plan (the “Parking Plan”) for the Parking Spaces prior to the Term Commencement Date which such Parking Plan shall include operating procedures and management of visitor parking. Tenant shall have no right to hypothecate or encumber the Parking Spaces, and shall not sublet, assign, or otherwise transfer the Parking Spaces other than to employees of Tenant occupying the Premises or to a

 

PAGE 2


Successor (hereinafter defined), an Affiliated Entity (hereinafter defined) or a transferee pursuant to an approved Transfer under Section 13 of this Lease. Subject to Landlord’s right to reserve parking for other tenants of the Building and the Parking Plan, said Parking Spaces will be on an unassigned, non-reserved basis, and shall be subject to such reasonable rules and regulations as may be in effect for the use of the parking areas from time to time. Reserved and handicap parking spaces must be honored. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord shall have the right, in connection with any redevelopment of the Property upon at least three (3) months’ written notice to Tenant, temporarily to relocate all or any portion of the Parking Spaces in to other parking areas owned, controlled or leased by Landlord in the vicinity of the Property. Landlord shall use commercially reasonable efforts to minimize the period of any such relocation.

(c) Rooftop Premises. During the Term, Tenant shall have the right to use a portion of the rooftop of the Building shown as “Dicerna” on Exhibit 4 hereto (the “Rooftop Premises”) for the installation of certain equipment approved by Landlord and purchased and installed by Tenant in accordance with the terms of this Lease (any equipment installed within the Rooftop Premises, as the same may be modified, altered or replaced during the Term, is collectively referred to herein as “Tenant’s Rooftop Equipment”). Landlord’s approval of such equipment shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed provided Tenant demonstrates to Landlord’s reasonable satisfaction that the proposed equipment (i) does not interfere with any base building equipment operated by Landlord on the roof; (ii) will not affect the structural integrity of the Building or impact the roof or the roof membrane in any manner; (iii) shall be adequately screened so as to minimize the visibility of such equipment; and (iv) shall be adequately sound-proofed to meet all requirements of Legal Requirements and Landlord’s reasonable specified maximum decibel levels for equipment operations that is communicated to Tenant in advance of the installation of Tenant’s Rooftop Equipment. Tenant shall not install or operate Tenant’s Rooftop Equipment until Tenant has obtained and submitted to Landlord copies of all required governmental permits, licenses, and authorizations necessary for the installation and operation thereof. In addition, Tenant shall comply with all reasonable construction rules and regulations promulgated by Landlord in connection with the installation, maintenance and operation of Tenant’s Rooftop Equipment. Landlord shall have no obligation to provide any services including, without limitation, electric current or gas service, to the Rooftop Premises or to Tenant’s Rooftop Equipment; provided however, Tenant shall be permitted to connect to any such utilities and services as part of Tenant’s installation of Tenant’s Rooftop Equipment. Tenant shall be responsible for the cost of repairing and maintaining Tenant’s Rooftop Equipment and the cost of repairing any damage to the Building, or the cost of any necessary improvements to the Building, caused by or as a result of the installation, replacement and/or removal of Tenant’s Rooftop Equipment. Landlord makes no warranties or representations to Tenant as to the suitability of the Rooftop Premises for the installation and operation of Tenant’s Rooftop Equipment. In the event that at any time during the Term, Landlord determines, in its sole but bona fide business judgment, that the operation and/or periodic testing of Tenant’s Rooftop Equipment interferes with the operation of the Building or the business operations of any of the occupants of the Building, then Tenant shall, upon notice from Landlord, cause all further testing of Tenant’s Rooftop Equipment to occur after normal business hours (hereinafter defined).

(d) Bicycles. Tenant shall have the right to use in common with others a bicycle rack to be installed by Landlord at its expense on the Land.

(e) Ro/Di System. If and to the extent that Landlord is then operating the reverse osmosis/deionization water purification system (“RO/DI System”) located in the Building as of the Term Commencement Date, Tenant shall have the right, but not the obligation, to use the RO/DI

 

PAGE 3


System in common with other tenants of the Building. Tenant’s use of the RO/DI System shall be in accordance with such reasonable rules and regulations with respect thereto as Landlord may from time to time promulgate by written notice to Tenant. If Tenant utilizes the RO/DI System during any fiscal year, the cost to operate the RO/DI System shall be included in Operating Costs for such fiscal year, but such cost shall not otherwise be included in Operating Costs hereunder. Landlord represents that as of the Term Commencement Date the RO/DI System will be in full working order and has been properly maintained according the manufacturer’s specifications.

1.4 Tenant’s Access.

(a) From and after the Term Commencement Date and until the end of the Term, Tenant shall have access to the Premises twenty-four (24) hours a day, seven (7) days a week, subject to Legal Requirements, the Rules and Regulations, the terms of this Lease and matters of record.

(b) Subject to Section 11, Tenant shall have the right to access the Premises, at Tenant’s sole risk, at least thirty (30) days before the Term Commencement Date for purposes reasonably related to the installation of Tenant’s cabling and wiring, provided such access does not materially interfere with the preparation for or performance of Landlord’s Work (hereinafter defined). Tenant shall, prior to the first entry to the Premises pursuant to this Section 1.4(b), provide Landlord with certificates of insurance evidencing that the insurance required in Section 14 hereof is in full force and effect and covering any person or entity entering the Building. Tenant shall defend, indemnify and hold the Landlord Parties (hereinafter defined) harmless from and against any and all Claims (hereinafter defined) for injury to persons or property resulting from or relating to Tenant’s access to and use of the Premises prior to the Term Commencement Date as provided under this Section 1.4(b). Tenant shall coordinate any access to the Premises prior to the Term Commencement Date with Landlord’s property manager. If the exercise of Tenant’s rights under this Section 1.4(b) results in a delay to Landlord’s Work, the same shall constitute Tenant Delay (as that term is defined in Section 3.2 and Exhibit 3).

1.5 No recording // Notice of Lease. Neither party shall record this Lease. Tenant shall not record a memorandum of this Lease and/or a notice of this Lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Initial Term plus any Extension Term(s) exceed in the aggregate seven (7) years, Landlord agrees to join in the execution, in recordable form, of a statutory notice of lease and/or written declaration in which shall be stated the Term Commencement Date, the Rent Commencement Date, the number and length of the Extension Term(s) and the Expiration Date, which notice of lease may be recorded by Tenant with the Middlesex South Registry of Deeds and/or filed with the Middlesex South Registry District of the Land Court, as appropriate (alternatively and collectively, the “Registry”) at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. If a notice of lease was previously recorded with the Registry, upon the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, Landlord shall deliver to Tenant a notice of termination of lease and Tenant shall promptly execute, acknowledge, and deliver the same (together with any other instrument(s) that may be necessary in order to record and/or file same with the Registry) to Landlord for Landlord’s execution and recordation with the Registry, which obligation shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of the Lease.

1.6 Exclusions. The following are expressly excluded from the Premises and reserved to Landlord: all the perimeter walls of the Premises (except the inner surfaces thereof), the Common Areas, and any space in or adjacent to the Premises used for shafts, stacks, pipes, conduits, wires and appurtenant fixtures, fan rooms, ducts, electric or other utilities, sinks or other Building facilities, and the use of all of the foregoing, except as expressly permitted pursuant to Section 1.3(a) above.

 

PAGE 4


2. RIGHTS RESERVED TO LANDLORD

2.1 Additions and Alterations. Landlord reserves the right, at any time and from time to time, to make such changes, alterations, additions, improvements, repairs or replacements in or to the Property (including the Premises but, with respect to the Premises, only for purposes of repairs, maintenance, replacements and the exercise of any other rights expressly reserved to Landlord herein) and the fixtures and equipment therein, as well as in or to the street entrances and/or the Common Areas, as it may deem necessary or desirable, provided, however, that there be no material obstruction of permanent access to, or material interference with the use and enjoyment of, the Premises by Tenant or any material diminution of the quality of the Premises or Property as first class office and laboratory space. Subject to the foregoing, Landlord expressly reserves the right to temporarily close all (but any closure of all of the Common Areas shall not exceed one (1) day in any one instance unless emergency conditions require a longer closure), or any portion, of the Common Areas for the purpose of making repairs or changes hereto; provided however, Landlord will take reasonable steps to minimize the extent to which any repairs or alterations to the Common Areas disrupt the use of such Common Areas.

2.2 Additions to the Property.

(a) Landlord may at any time or from time to time (i) construct additional improvements and related site improvements (collectively, “Future Development”) in all or any part of the Property and/or (ii) change the location or arrangement of any improvement outside the Building in or on the Property or all or any part of the Common Areas, or add or deduct any land to or from the Property; provided that there shall be no material increase in Tenant’s obligations or material interference with Tenant’s rights under this Lease or any material diminution of the quality of the Property as first class office and laboratory space due to Landlord’s exercise of the foregoing reserved rights.

(b) Landlord and Tenant each hereby acknowledges and agrees that, in connection with any Future Development, (i) Landlord shall have the right to subject the Land and the improvements located now or in the future located thereon to a commercial condominium regime (“Condominium”) on terms and conditions consistent with first class office and laboratory buildings; (ii) upon Landlord’s request in connection with the recording of the Master Deed for the Condominium and the Unit Deed for the Building, Tenant shall execute a reasonable instrument in recordable form making this Lease subject and subordinate to the Master Deed and other documents evidencing the Condominium (collectively, the “Condo Documents”) provided that such Condo Documents continue to provide Tenant with all of the rights and obligations contained in this Lease (e.g. the appurtenant right to use all Common Areas) and the Condo Documents comply with the provisions of this Section 2.2; (iii) Landlord shall have the right to enter into, and subject the Property to the terms and conditions of, a reciprocal easement agreement with any one or more of the neighboring property owners in order to create a commercial campus-like setting (“REA”) provided that such REA continues to provide Tenant with all of the rights and obligations contained in this Lease as of the Execution Date (e.g. the appurtenant right to use all Common Areas) and the REA complies with the provisions of this Section 2.2; (iv) Landlord shall submit to Tenant for Tenant’s approval drafts of the Condo Documents and the REA (and any amendments thereto) prior to their execution; (v) Tenant shall have the right to notify Landlord within twenty (20) days after receipt of the draft Condo Documents and/or REA (or any amendments thereto) of Tenant’s objection(s) thereto, but only to the extent such draft(s) (A) materially adversely affect Tenant’s use of, or access to, the Premises, (B) materially adversely affect the operation of Tenant’s business from the Premises

 

PAGE 5


in accordance with the terms of this Lease, or Tenant’s rights under and pursuant to the terms of this Lease, including without limitation Tenant’s rights with respect to the Common Areas, (C) result in any increase in Tenant’s payment or other obligations under this Lease in more than a de minimis manner, and/or (D) materially diminish the quality or the Property as first class office and laboratory space; (vi) upon Landlord’s request in connection with the recording of the REA, Tenant shall execute a commercially reasonable instrument in recordable form making this Lease subject and subordinate to the REA; (vii) Landlord shall have the right to subdivide the Property so long as Tenant continues to have all of the rights and obligations contained in this Lease (e.g. the appurtenant right to use all Common Areas); and (vii) Tenant shall execute such reasonable documents (which may be in recordable form) evidencing the foregoing promptly upon Landlord’s request.

(c) In case any excavation shall be made for building or improvements or for any other purpose upon the land adjacent to or near the Demised Premises, and subject to the restrictions set forth in this Section 2.4, Tenant will afford without charge to Landlord, or the person or persons, firms or corporations causing or making such excavation, license to enter upon the Demised Premises for the purpose of doing such work as Landlord or such person or persons, firms or corporation shall deem to be necessary to preserve the walls or structures of the building from injury, and to protect the building by proper securing of foundations.

2.3 Name and Address of Building. Landlord reserves the right at any time and from time to time to change the name or address of the Building and/or the Property, provided Landlord gives Tenant at least three (3) months’ prior written notice thereof and compensates Tenant for its reasonable, out of pocket cost of implementing such changes (e.g., replacement of letterhead and business cards).

2.4 Landlord’s Access. Subject to the terms hereof, Tenant shall (a) upon reasonable advance notice, which may be oral (except that no notice shall be required in emergency situations), permit Landlord and any holder of a Mortgage (hereinafter defined) (each such holder, a “Mortgagee”), and the agents, representatives, employees and contractors of each of them, to have reasonable access to the Premises at all reasonable hours for the purposes of inspection, making repairs, replacements or improvements in or to the Premises or the Building or equipment therein (including, without limitation, sanitary, electrical, heating, air conditioning or other systems), complying with all applicable laws, ordinances, rules, regulations, statutes, by-laws, court decisions and orders and requirements of all public authorities (collectively, “Legal Requirements”), or exercising any right reserved to Landlord under this Lease (including without limitation the right to take upon or through, or to keep and store within the Premises all necessary materials, tools and equipment); (b) permit Landlord and its agents and employees, at reasonable times, upon reasonable advance notice, to show the Premises during normal business hours (i.e. Monday – Friday 8 A.M. – 6 P.M., Saturday 8 A.M. – 1 P.M., excluding holidays (i.e. New Year’s Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day)) to any prospective Mortgagee or purchaser of the Building and/or the Property or of the interest of Landlord therein, and, during the last nine (9) months of the Term or at any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default, prospective tenants; and (c) upon reasonable prior written notice from Landlord, permit Landlord and its agents, at Landlord’s sole cost and expense, to perform environmental audits, environmental site investigations and environmental site assessments (“Site Assessments”) in, on, under and at the Premises and the Land, it being understood that Landlord shall repair any damage arising as a result of the Site Assessments, and such Site Assessments may include both above and below the ground testing and such other tests as may be necessary or appropriate to conduct the Site Assessments. In addition, to the extent that it is necessary to enter the Premises in order to access

 

PAGE 6


any area that serves any portion of the Building outside the Premises, then Tenant shall, upon as much advance notice as is practical under the circumstances, and in any event at least twenty-four (24) hours’ prior written notice (except that no notice shall be required in emergency situations), permit contractors engaged by other occupants of the Building to pass through the Premises in order to access such areas but only if accompanied by a representative of Landlord. The parties agree and acknowledge that, despite reasonable and customary precautions (which Landlord agrees it shall exercise), any property or equipment in the Premises of a delicate, fragile or vulnerable nature may nevertheless be damaged in the course of performing Landlord’s obligations. Accordingly, Tenant shall take reasonable protective precautions with unusually fragile, vulnerable or sensitive property and equipment. Nothing contained herein shall affect Landlord’s liability for damage to Tenant’s Property at the Premises as provided in Section 14.3 below.

2.5 Pipes, Ducts and Conduits. Tenant shall permit Landlord to erect, use, maintain and relocate pipes, ducts and conduits in and through the Premises, provided the same do not materially reduce the floor area or materially adversely affect the appearance thereof.

2.6 Minimize Interference; Tenant Representative. Except in the event of an emergency, Landlord shall use commercially reasonable efforts to minimize any interference with Tenant’s business operations and use and occupancy of the Premises in connection with the exercise any of the foregoing rights under this Section 2. In addition, at any time that access to the Premises is allowed under this Section 2 (other than access to the Premises in the event of an emergency or for Premises cleaning and janitorial service), Tenant shall be permitted to have a representative present at all times and, if Tenant deems it reasonably necessary, to require any individuals entering the Premises under this Section 2 to sign confidentiality agreements obligating such individuals to maintain the confidence of any information learned while in the Premises.

 

3. CONDITION OF PREMISES; CONSTRUCTION.

3.1 Condition of Premises. (a) Subject to Landlord’s obligation to perform Landlord’s Work (hereinafter defined) and the provisions of Section 3.1(b), Tenant acknowledges and agrees that Tenant is leasing the Premises in their “AS IS,” “WHERE IS” condition and with all faults on the Execution Date, without representations or warranties, express or implied, in fact or by law, of any kind, and without recourse to Landlord.

(b) In the event that the Landlord’s Work or Base Building Work as those terms are defined in said Exhibit 3, contains any defect which (i) was not known to Tenant prior to the Term Commencement Date, and (ii) could not have been discovered by Tenant undertaking reasonable inspections of the Property and Premises prior to the Term Commencement Date (“Latent Defects”), Landlord shall remediate such Latent Defects at Landlord’s sole cost and expense and any delays due to the remediation of any such Latent Defects shall not be deemed to be Landlord’s Force Majeure or a Tenant Delay provided that Tenant gives Landlord written notice of any such Latent Defect not later than one (1) year after the Term Commencement Date.

3.2 Landlord’s Work. (a) Subject to delays due to governmental regulation, unusual scarcity of or inability to obtain labor or materials, labor difficulties, casualty or other causes reasonably beyond Landlord’s control (collectively “Landlord’s Force Majeure”) and subject to any act or omission by Tenant and/or Tenant’s agents, servants, employees, consultants, contractors, subcontractors, licensees and/or subtenants (collectively with Tenant, the “Tenant Parties”) which causes an actual delay in the performance of Landlord’s Work (a “Tenant Delay”), Landlord, at Landlord’s sole cost and expense, shall perform the Base Building Work and the Landlord’s Work. All such work shall be performed in accordance with the terms and conditions of Exhibit 3.

 

PAGE 7


(b) It is anticipated that Landlord’s Work shall be Substantially Complete on or before December 1, 2014. If Landlord’s Work is not Substantially Complete by December 31, 2014 due to reasons other than a Tenant Delay or Landlord’s Force Majeure, then Tenant shall be entitled to a credit equal to the sum of (i) the product of (a) Four Thousand Seventy-Five Dollars and 07/100 ($4,075.07) multiplied by the number of days that elapse after December 31, 2014 until the earlier to occur of January 31, 2015, and the day the Landlord’s Work is substantially complete, plus, if applicable, (ii) the product of (x) Eight Thousand One Hundred Fifty and 14/100 Dollars ($8,150.14) multiplied by (y) the number of days that elapse after January 31, 2015 until Landlord’s Work is Substantially Compete. Any such credit granted to Tenant pursuant to the foregoing sentence shall be applied against the Base Rent otherwise owed by Tenant immediately following the Rent Commencement Date such that Tenant shall not owe any payments of Base Rent to Landlord until such credit is exhausted.

3.3 Punchlist Items. Promptly following delivery of the Premises to Tenant with Landlord’s Work substantially complete, Landlord shall provide Tenant with a list (the “Punchlist”) of outstanding items (the “Punchlist Items”) which (a) need to be performed to complete Landlord’s Work, and (b) do not materially impair Tenant’s ability to use the Premises for the Permitted Use. Subject to Landlord’s Force Majeure and Tenant Delays, Landlord shall, unless otherwise specified on the Punchlist, complete all Punchlist Items within forty-five (45) days of the date of the Punchlist.

 

4. USE OF PREMISES

4.1 Permitted Uses. During the Term, Tenant shall use the Premises only for the Permitted Uses and for no other purposes. Service and utility areas (whether or not a part of the Premises) shall be used only for the particular purpose for which they are designed. Tenant shall keep the Premises equipped with appropriate safety appliances to the extent required by applicable laws or insurance requirements.

4.2 Prohibited Uses.

(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Lease, Tenant shall not use the Premises or the Building, or any part thereof, or suffer or permit the use or occupancy of the Premises or the Building or any part thereof by any of the Tenant Parties (i) in a manner which would violate any of the covenants, agreements, terms, provisions and conditions of this Lease or otherwise applicable to or binding upon the Premises; (ii) for any unlawful purposes or in any unlawful manner; (iii) which, in the reasonable judgment of Landlord (taking into account the use of the Building as a combination laboratory, research and development and office building and the Permitted Uses) shall (a) impair the appearance or reputation of the Building; (b) impair, interfere with or otherwise diminish the quality of any of the Building services or the proper and economic heating, cleaning, ventilating, air conditioning or other servicing of the Building or Premises, or the use or occupancy of any of the Common Areas; (c) occasion discomfort, inconvenience or annoyance in any material respect (and Tenant shall not install or use any electrical or other equipment of any kind (including, without limitation, Tenant’s Rooftop Equipment) which, in the reasonable judgment of Landlord, will cause any such impairment, interference, discomfort, inconvenience, annoyance or injury), or cause any injury or damage to any occupants of the Premises or other tenants or occupants of the Building or their property; or (d) cause harmful air emissions, laboratory odors or noises or

 

PAGE 8


any unusual or other objectionable odors, noises or emissions to emanate from the Premises; (iv) in a manner which is inconsistent with the operation and/or maintenance of the Building as a first-class combination office, research, development and laboratory facility; or (v) in a manner which shall increase such insurance rates on the Building or on property located therein over that applicable when Tenant first took occupancy of the Premises hereunder.

(b) With respect to the use and occupancy of the Premises and the Common Areas, Tenant will not: (i) place or maintain any signage (except as set forth in Section 12.2 below), trash, refuse or other articles in any vestibule or entry of the Premises, on the footwalks or corridors adjacent thereto or elsewhere on the exterior of the Premises, nor obstruct any driveway, corridor, footwalk, parking area, mall or any other Common Areas; (ii) permit undue accumulations of or burn garbage, trash, rubbish or other refuse within or without the Premises; (iii) permit the parking of vehicles so as to interfere with the use of any driveway, corridor, footwalk, parking area, or other Common Areas; (iv) receive or ship articles of any kind outside of those areas reasonably designated by Landlord; (v) conduct or permit to be conducted any auction, going out of business sale, bankruptcy sale (unless directed by court order), or other similar type sale in or connected with the Premises; (vi) use the name of Landlord, or any of Landlord’s affiliates in any publicity, promotion, trailer, press release, advertising, printed, or display materials without Landlord’s prior written consent; or (vii) except in connection with Alterations (hereinafter defined) approved by Landlord, cause or permit any hole to be drilled or made in any part of the Building.

4.3 Transportation of Animals. No animals, animal waste, food or supplies relating to the animals maintained from time to time in the animal storage areas of the Premises shall be transported within the Building except as provided in this Section 4.3. Tenant shall use commercially reasonable efforts to minimize the presence of animals, animal waste, food or supplies relating to the animals within the Common Areas between the hours of 11:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. At all times that animals are transported within the Common Areas, they shall be transported in an appropriate cage or other container. At no time shall any animals, animal waste, food or supplies relating to the animals be brought into, transported through, or delivered to the lobby of the Building or be transported within the Building in elevators other than the freight elevator.

4.4 Chemical Safety Program. Tenant shall establish and maintain a chemical safety program administered by a qualified individual (who, if required by Applicable Laws, shall be licensed), in accordance with the requirements of the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority (“MWRA”) and any other applicable Governmental Authority. Tenant shall be solely responsible for all costs incurred in connection with such chemical safety program. Upon request by Landlord no more than twice per calendar year, Tenant shall provide Landlord with a certificate signed by a duly authorized representative of Tenant attesting to Tenant’s compliance with the requirements of (a) the MWRA and any other applicable Governmental Authority with respect to such chemical safety program and (b) this Section. Tenant shall obtain and maintain during the Term (i) any permit required by the MWRA (“MWRA Permit”) and (ii) a wastewater treatment operator license from the Commonwealth of Massachusetts with respect to Tenant’s use of any acid neutralization tank serving the Building (as defined below) in the Building. Tenant shall not introduce anything into the acid neutralization tank serving the Premises, if any (x) in violation of the terms of the MWRA Permit, (y) in violation of Applicable Laws or (z) that would interfere with the proper functioning of any such acid neutralization tank.

4.5 Parking and Traffic Demand Management Plan. In the event that the Property becomes subject to a Parking and Traffic Demand Management Plan with the City of Cambridge or

 

PAGE 9


any similar agreement regarding control of vehicular traffic and parking, Tenant agrees, at its sole expense, to comply with the requirements of any such plan, insofar as they apply to the Premises and/or Tenant’s use and occupancy thereof. Such requirements may include, inter alia, that Tenant shall:

(i) offer to subsidize mass transit passes for all of its employees;

(ii) discourage the use of single occupant vehicle commuting; and

(iii) promote alternative modes of transportation and/or alternative work hours.

4.6 Vivarium. Provided that Tenant, at its sole expense, obtains all governmental permits and approvals required therefor, Tenant shall have the right to install a vivarium in the Premises in accordance with the terms and conditions of Article 11 below. Tenant shall be responsible, at its sole expense, for the operations of the vivarium in accordance with all Legal Requirements and with best industry practices. Without limiting the general application of the foregoing, Tenant shall separately dispose of all waste products from the operation of the vivarium, including, without limitation, dead animals, strictly in accordance with Legal Requirements. Landlord shall have the right, from time to time by written notice to Tenant, to promulgate reasonable rules and regulations with respect to the operation of the vivarium so as to minimize any adverse effects that such operation may have on other occupants of the Building, including without limitation, regulations as to noise mitigation.

 

5. RENT; ADDITIONAL RENT

5.1 Base Rent. During the Term, Tenant shall pay to Landlord Base Rent in equal monthly installments, in advance and without demand on the first day of each month for and with respect to such month. Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, the payment of Base Rent, additional rent and other charges reserved and covenanted to be paid under this Lease with respect to the Premises (collectively, “Rent”) shall commence on the Rent Commencement Date, and shall be prorated for any partial months or free rent that may be credited to Tenant pursuant to Section 3.2(b). Rent shall be payable to Landlord or, if Landlord shall so direct in writing, to Landlord’s agent or nominee, in lawful money of the United States which shall be legal tender for payment of all debts and dues, public and private, at the time of payment.

5.2 Operating Costs.

(a) “Operating Costs” shall mean all reasonable and verifiable costs incurred and expenditures of whatever nature made by Landlord in the operation, management, repair, replacement, maintenance and insurance of the Property or allocated to the Property, including without limitation all costs of labor (wages, salaries, fringe benefits, etc.) of individuals directly employed in the management/operation of the Property up to and including the Property manager, however denominated, any costs for utilities supplied to exterior areas and the Common Areas, and any costs for repair and replacements, cleaning and maintenance of exterior areas and the Common Areas, related equipment, facilities and appurtenances and HVAC equipment, a management fee paid to Landlord’s property manager (if not included in labor costs), the costs, including, without limitation, a commercially reasonable rental factor, of Landlord’s management office for the Property, which management office may be located outside the Property and which may serve other properties in addition to the Property (in which event such costs shall be equitably allocated among

 

PAGE 10


the properties served by such office), the cost of operating any amenities in the Property available to all tenants of the Property and any subsidy provided by Landlord for or with respect to any such amenity. For costs and expenditures made by Landlord in connection with the operation, management, repair, replacement, maintenance and insurance of the Building as a whole, Landlord shall make a reasonable allocation thereof between the retail and non-retail portions of the Building, if applicable. Operating Costs shall not include Excluded Costs (hereinafter defined).

(b) “Excluded Costs” shall be defined as (i) any mortgage charges (including interest, principal, points and fees); (ii) brokerage commissions; (iii) salaries of executives and owners not directly employed in the management/operation of the Property; (iv) the cost of work done by Landlord for a particular tenant; (v) the cost of items which, by generally accepted accounting principles, would be capitalized on the books of Landlord or are otherwise not properly chargeable against income, except to the extent such capital item is (A) required by any Legal Requirements or (B) reasonably projected to materially reduce Operating Costs; if such capital expenditures arise, the cost shall be amortized over the useful life of the applicable item, determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, as consistently applied in the real estate industry; (vi) the costs of Landlord’s Work and any contributions made by Landlord to any tenant of the Property in connection with the build-out of its premises; (vii) franchise or income taxes imposed on Landlord; (viii) costs paid directly by individual tenants to suppliers, including tenant electricity, telephone and other utility costs; (ix) increases in premiums for insurance when such increase is caused by the use of the Building by Landlord or any other tenant of the Building; (x) depreciation of the Building; (xi) costs relating to maintaining Landlord’s existence as a corporation, partnership or other entity (including, but not be limited to, tax return preparation, filing costs, legal costs, etc.); (xii) advertising and other fees and costs incurred in procuring tenants; (xiii) the cost of any items for which Landlord is reimbursed by insurance, condemnation awards, refund, rebate or otherwise, and any expenses for repairs or maintenance to the extent covered by warranties, guaranties and service contracts; (xiv) costs incurred in connection with any disputes between Landlord and its employees, between Landlord and Building management, or between Landlord and other tenants or occupants; (xv) except with respect to the management fee, any expenses paid to Landlord or subsidiaries or affiliates of Landlord for goods and/or services in or to any portion of the Building to the extent that such expense exceeds the costs of such goods and/or services rendered by unaffiliated third parties on an arm’s length, competitive basis; (xvi) costs related to events for the Building tenants including, but not limited to parties, holiday gifts and tenants welcoming gifts, or (xvii) costs arising from Landlord’s charitable or political contributions.

(c) Payment of Operating Costs. Tenant shall pay to Landlord, as additional rent, Tenant’s Share of Operating Costs. Landlord may make a good faith estimate of Tenant’s Share of Operating Costs for any fiscal year or part thereof during the term, and Tenant shall pay to Landlord, on the Rent Commencement Date and on the first (1st) day of each calendar month thereafter, an amount equal to Tenant’s Share of Operating Costs for such fiscal year and/or part thereof divided by the number of months therein. Landlord may estimate and re-estimate Tenant’s Share of Operating Costs and deliver a copy of the estimate or re-estimate to Tenant. Thereafter, the monthly installments of Tenant’s Share of Operating Costs shall be appropriately adjusted in accordance with the estimations so that, by the end of the fiscal year in question, Tenant shall have paid all of Tenant’s Share of Operating Costs as estimated by Landlord. Any amounts paid based on such an estimate shall be subject to adjustment as herein provided when actual Operating Costs are available for each fiscal year. As of the Execution Date, the Property’s fiscal year is January 1 – December 31.

 

PAGE 11


(d) Annual Reconciliation. Landlord shall, within one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of each fiscal year, deliver to Tenant a reasonably detailed statement of the actual amount of Operating Costs for such fiscal year (“Year End Statement”). Failure of Landlord to provide the Year End Statement within the time prescribed shall not relieve Tenant from its obligations hereunder. If the total of such monthly remittances on account of any fiscal year is greater than Tenant’s Share of Operating Costs actually incurred for such fiscal year, then, provided no Event of Default has occurred nor any event which, with the passage of time and/or the giving of notice would constitute an Event of Default, Tenant may credit the difference against the next installment of additional rent on account of Operating Costs due hereunder, except that if such difference is determined after the end of the Term, Landlord shall refund such difference to Tenant within thirty (30) days after such determination to the extent that such difference exceeds any amounts then due from Tenant to Landlord. If the total of such remittances is less than Tenant’s Share of Operating Costs actually incurred for such fiscal year, Tenant shall pay the difference to Landlord, as additional rent hereunder, within ten (10) days of Tenant’s receipt of an invoice therefor. Landlord’s estimate of Operating Costs for the next fiscal year shall be based upon the Operating Costs actually incurred for the prior fiscal year as reflected in the Year-End Statement plus a reasonable adjustment based upon estimated increases in Operating Costs. The provisions of this Section 5.2(d) shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease.

(e) Part Years. If the Rent Commencement Date or the Expiration Date occurs in the middle of a fiscal year, Tenant shall be liable for only that portion of the Operating Costs with respect to such fiscal year within the Term.

(f) Gross-Up. If, during any fiscal year, less than 95% of the Building is occupied by tenants or if Landlord was not supplying all tenants with the services being supplied to Tenant hereunder, actual Operating Costs incurred shall be reasonably extrapolated by Landlord on an item-by-item basis to the reasonable Operating Costs that would have been incurred if the Building was 95% occupied and such services were being supplied to all tenants, and such extrapolated Operating Costs shall, for all purposes hereof, be deemed to be the Operating Costs for such fiscal year. This “gross up” treatment shall be applied only with respect to variable Operating Costs arising from services provided to Common Areas or to space in the Building being occupied by tenants (which services are not provided to vacant space or may be provided only to some tenants) in order to allocate equitably such variable Operating Costs to the tenants receiving the benefits thereof.

(g) Audit Right. Provided there is no Event of Default nor any event which, with the passage of time and/or the giving of notice would constitute an Event of Default, Tenant may, upon at least sixty (60) days’ prior written notice, inspect or audit Landlord’s records relating to Operating Costs for any periods of time within the previous fiscal year before the audit or inspection. However, no audit or inspection shall extend to periods of time before the Rent Commencement Date. If Tenant fails to object to the calculation of Tenant’s Share of Operating Costs on the Year-End Statement within sixty (60) days after such statement has been delivered to Tenant and/or fails to complete any such audit or inspection within ninety (90) days after receipt of the Year End Statement, then Tenant shall be deemed to have waived its right to object to the calculation of Tenant’s Share of Operating Costs for the year in question and the calculation thereof as set forth on such statement shall be final. Tenant’s audit or inspection shall be conducted only at Landlord’s offices or the offices of Landlord’s property manager during business hours reasonably designated by Landlord. Tenant shall pay the cost of such audit or inspection. Tenant may not conduct an inspection or have an audit performed more than once during any fiscal year. If such inspection or audit reveals that an error was made in the calculation of Tenant’s Share of Operating Costs

 

PAGE 12


previously charged to Tenant, then, provided there is no Event of Default nor an event which, with the passage of time and/or the giving of notice would constitute an Event of Default, Tenant may credit the difference against the next installment of additional rent on account of Operating Costs due hereunder, except that if such difference is determined after the end of the Term, Landlord shall refund such difference to Tenant within thirty (30) days after such determination to the extent that such difference exceeds any amounts then due from Tenant to Landlord. If such inspection or audit reveals an underpayment by Tenant, then Tenant shall pay to Landlord, as additional rent hereunder, any underpayment of any such costs, as the case may be, within thirty (30) days after receipt of an invoice therefor. Tenant shall maintain the results of any such audit or inspection confidential and shall not be permitted to use any third party to perform such audit or inspection, other than an independent firm of certified public accountants or a commercial real estate audit firm with at least ten (10) years of experience (A) reasonably acceptable to Landlord, (B) which is not compensated on a contingency fee basis or in any other manner which is dependent upon the results of such audit or inspection, and (C) which executes Landlord’s standard confidentiality agreement whereby it shall agree to maintain the results of such audit or inspection confidential. The provisions of this Section 5.2(g) shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease.

5.3 Taxes.

(a) “Taxes” shall mean the real estate taxes and other taxes, levies and assessments imposed upon the Property, and upon any personal property of Landlord used in the operation thereof, or on Landlord’s interest therein or such personal property; charges, fees and assessments for transit, housing, police, fire or other services or purported benefits to the Building and the Land (including without limitation any community preservation assessments); service or user payments in lieu of taxes; and any and all other taxes, levies, betterments, assessments and charges arising from the ownership, leasing, operation, use or occupancy of the Building and the Land or based upon rentals derived therefrom, which are or shall be imposed by federal, state, county, municipal or other governmental authorities. From and after substantial completion of any occupiable improvements constructed as part of a Future Development, if such improvements are not separately assessed, Landlord shall reasonably allocate Taxes between the Building and such improvements and the land area associated with the same. Taxes shall not include any inheritance, estate, succession, gift, franchise, rental, income or profit tax, capital stock tax, capital levy or excise, or any income taxes arising out of or related to the ownership and operation of the Building and the Land, provided, however, that any of the same and any other tax, excise, fee, levy, charge or assessment, however described, that may in the future be levied or assessed as a substitute for or an addition to, in whole or in part, any tax, levy or assessment which would otherwise constitute Taxes, whether or not now customary or in the contemplation of the parties on the Execution Date of this Lease, shall constitute Taxes, but only to the extent calculated as if the Building and the Land were the only real estate owned by Landlord. “Taxes” shall also include reasonable expenses (including without limitation legal and consultant fees) of tax abatement or other proceedings contesting assessments or levies.

(b) “Tax Period” shall be any fiscal/tax period in respect of which Taxes are due and payable to the appropriate governmental taxing authority (i.e., as mandated by the governmental taxing authority), any portion of which period occurs during the Term of this Lease.

(c) Payment of Taxes. Tenant shall pay to Landlord, as additional rent, Tenant’s Building Share of taxes relating to or allocable to the Building and Tenant’s Share of Taxes relating to or allocable to the Land. Landlord may make a good faith estimate of the Taxes to be due by

 

PAGE 13


Tenant for any Tax Period or part thereof during the Term, and Tenant shall pay to Landlord, on the Rent Commencement Date and on the first (1st) day of each calendar month thereafter, an amount equal to Tenant’s Share of Taxes for such Tax Period or part thereof divided by the number of months therein. Landlord may estimate and re-estimate Tenant’s Share of Taxes and deliver a copy of the estimate or re-estimate to Tenant. Thereafter, the monthly installments of Tenant’s Share of Taxes shall be appropriately adjusted in accordance with the estimations so that, by the end of the Tax Period in question, Tenant shall have paid all of Tenant’s Share of Taxes as estimated by Landlord. Any amounts paid based on such an estimate shall be subject to adjustment as herein provided when actual Taxes are available for each Tax Period. If the total of such monthly remittances is greater than Tenant’s Share of Taxes actually due for such Tax Period, then, provided no Event of Default has occurred nor any event which, with the passage of time and/or the giving of notice would constitute an Event of Default, Tenant may credit the difference against the next installment of additional rent on account of Taxes due hereunder, except that if such difference is determined after the end of the Term, Landlord shall refund such difference to Tenant within thirty (30) days after such determination to the extent that such difference exceeds any amounts then due from Tenant to Landlord. If the total of such remittances is less than Tenant’s Share of Taxes actually due for such Tax Period, Tenant shall pay the difference to Landlord, as additional rent hereunder, within ten (10) days of Tenant’s receipt of an invoice therefor. Landlord’s estimate for the next Tax Period shall be based upon actual Taxes for the prior Tax Period plus a reasonable adjustment based upon estimated increases in Taxes. The provisions of this Section 5.3(c) shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease.

(d) Effect of Abatements. Appropriate credit against Taxes shall be given for any refund obtained by reason of a reduction in any Taxes by the assessors or the administrative, judicial or other governmental agency responsible therefor after deduction of Landlord’s expenditures for reasonable legal fees and for other reasonable expenses incurred in obtaining the Tax refund.

(e) Part Years. If the Rent Commencement Date or the Expiration Date occurs in the middle of a Tax Period, Tenant shall be liable for only that portion of the Taxes, as the case may be, with respect to such Tax Period within the Term.

5.4 Late Payments.

(a) Any payment of Rent due hereunder not paid when due shall bear interest for each month or fraction thereof from the due date until paid in full at the annual rate of twelve percent (12%), or at any applicable lesser maximum legally permissible rate for debts of this nature (the “Default Rate”).

(b) Additionally, if Tenant fails to make any payment within five (5) business days after the due date therefor, Landlord may charge Tenant a fee, which shall constitute liquidated damages, equal to Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00) for each such late payment.

(c) For each Tenant payment check to Landlord that is returned by a bank for any reason, Tenant shall pay a returned check charge equal to the amount as shall be customarily charged by Landlord’s bank at the time.

(d) Money paid by Tenant to Landlord shall be applied to Tenant’s account in the following order: first, to any unpaid additional rent, including without limitation late charges, returned check charges, legal fees and/or court costs chargeable to Tenant hereunder; and then to unpaid Base Rent.

 

PAGE 14


(e) The parties agree that the late charge referenced in Section 5.4(b) represents a fair and reasonable estimate of the costs that Landlord will incur by reason of any late payment by Tenant, and the payment of late charges and interest are distinct and separate in that the payment of interest is to compensate Landlord for the use of Landlord’s money by Tenant, while the payment of late charges is to compensate Landlord for Landlord’s processing, administrative and other costs incurred by Landlord as a result of Tenant’s delinquent payments. Acceptance of a late charge or interest shall not constitute a waiver of Tenant’s default with respect to the overdue amount or prevent Landlord from exercising any of the other rights and remedies available to Landlord under this Lease or at law or in equity now or hereafter in effect.

(f) If Tenant during any six (6) month period shall be more than five (5) business days delinquent in the payment of any installment of Rent on three (3) or more occasions, then, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Landlord may, by written notice to Tenant, elect to require Tenant to pay all Base Rent and Additional Rent on account of Operating Costs and Taxes quarterly in advance. Such right shall be in addition to and not in lieu of any other right or remedy available to Landlord hereunder or at law on account of Tenant’s default hereunder.

5.5 No Offset; Independent Covenants; Waiver. Rent shall be paid without notice or demand, and without setoff, counterclaim, defense, abatement, suspension, deferment, reduction or deduction, except as expressly provided herein. TENANT WAIVES ALL RIGHTS (I) TO ANY ABATEMENT, SUSPENSION, DEFERMENT, REDUCTION OR DEDUCTION OF OR FROM RENT, AND (II) TO QUIT, TERMINATE OR SURRENDER THIS LEASE OR THE PREMISES OR ANY PART THEREOF, EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN. TENANT HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT THE OBLIGATIONS OF TENANT HEREUNDER SHALL BE SEPARATE AND INDEPENDENT COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS, THAT RENT SHALL CONTINUE TO BE PAYABLE IN ALL EVENTS AND THAT THE OBLIGATIONS OF TENANT HEREUNDER SHALL CONTINUE UNAFFECTED, UNLESS THE REQUIREMENT TO PAY OR PERFORM THE SAME SHALL HAVE BEEN TERMINATED PURSUANT TO AN EXPRESS PROVISION OF THIS LEASE. LANDLORD AND TENANT EACH ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT THE INDEPENDENT NATURE OF THE OBLIGATIONS OF TENANT HEREUNDER REPRESENTS FAIR, REASONABLE, AND ACCEPTED COMMERCIAL PRACTICE WITH RESPECT TO THE TYPE OF PROPERTY SUBJECT TO THIS LEASE, AND THAT THIS AGREEMENT IS THE PRODUCT OF FREE AND INFORMED NEGOTIATION DURING WHICH BOTH LANDLORD AND TENANT WERE REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL SKILLED IN NEGOTIATING AND DRAFTING COMMERCIAL LEASES IN MASSACHUSETTS, AND THAT THE ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS AND AGREEMENTS CONTAINED HEREIN ARE MADE WITH FULL KNOWLEDGE OF THE HOLDING IN WESSON V. LEONE ENTERPRISES, INC., 437 MASS. 708 (2002). SUCH ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS, AGREEMENTS AND WAIVERS BY TENANT ARE A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO LANDLORD ENTERING INTO THIS LEASE.

5.6 Survival. Any obligations under this Section 5 which shall not have been paid at the expiration or earlier termination of the Term shall survive such expiration or earlier termination and shall be paid when and as the amount of same shall be determined and be due.

 

PAGE 15


6. INTENTIONALLY DELETED.

 

7. LETTER OF CREDIT

7.1 Amount. Contemporaneously with the execution of this Lease, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord either (i) cash in the amount specified in the Lease Summary Sheet (the “Cash Security Deposit”), which shall be held by Landlord in accordance with Section 7.5 below, or (ii) an irrevocable letter of credit (the “Letter of Credit”) that shall (a) be in the initial amount of $1,115,550.00; (b) be issued in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit 5; (c) name Landlord as its beneficiary; (d) be drawn on an FDIC insured financial institution reasonably satisfactory to Landlord that both (x) has an office in the greater Boston metropolitan area that will accept presentation of, and pay against, the Letter of Credit and (y) satisfies both the Minimum Rating Agency Threshold and the Minimum Capital Threshold (as those terms are defined below). The “Minimum Rating Agency Threshold” shall mean that the issuing bank has outstanding unsecured, uninsured and unguaranteed senior long-term indebtedness that is then rated (without regard to qualification of such rating by symbols such as “+” or “-” or numerical notation) “Baa” or better by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and/or “BBB” or better by Standard & Poor’s Rating Services, or a comparable rating by a comparable national rating agency designated by Landlord in its discretion. The “Minimum Capital Threshold” shall mean that the Issuing Bank has combined capital, surplus and undivided profits of not less than $10,000,000,000. The Letter of Credit (and any renewals or replacements thereof) shall be for a term of not less than one (1) year. If the issuer of the Letter of Credit gives notice of its election not to renew such Letter of Credit for any additional period, Tenant shall be required to deliver a substitute Letter of Credit satisfying the conditions hereof at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of the term of such Letter of Credit. If the issuer of the Letter of Credit fails to satisfy either or both of the Minimum Rating Agency Threshold or the Minimum Capital Threshold, Tenant shall be required to deliver a substitute letter of credit from another issuer reasonably satisfactory to the Landlord and that satisfies both the Minimum Rating Agency Threshold and the Minimum Capital Threshold not later than ten (10) Business Days after Landlord notifies Tenant of such failure. Tenant agrees that it shall from time to time, as necessary, whether as a result of a draw on the Letter of Credit by Landlord pursuant to the terms hereof or as a result of the expiration of the Letter of Credit then in effect, renew or replace the original and any subsequent Letter of Credit so that a Letter of Credit, in the amount required hereunder, is in effect until a date which is at least sixty (60) days after the Expiration Date. If Tenant fails to furnish such renewal or replacement at least sixty (60) days prior to the stated expiration date of the Letter of Credit then held by Landlord, Landlord may draw upon such Letter of Credit and hold the proceeds thereof (and such proceeds need not be segregated) as a Security Deposit pursuant to the terms of this Article 7. Any renewal or replacement of the original or any subsequent Letter of Credit shall meet the requirements for the original Letter of Credit as set forth above, except that such replacement or renewal shall be issued by a national bank reasonably satisfactory to Landlord at the time of the issuance thereof.

Provided that, as of the day after the third anniversary of the Term Commencement Date (“Effective Date of Reduction”), (x) Tenant is not in default under this Lease beyond any applicable notice and cure periods, and (y) Tenant has not been in default of any of its monetary or material non-monetary obligations under this Lease within the preceding three (3) years (the “Reduction Conditions”), Tenant shall have the right to reduce the amount of the Letter of Credit to $743,700.00. The reduction in the Letter of Credit shall be accomplished as follows: Tenant shall request such reduction in a written notice to Landlord at any time after the Effective Date of Reduction, and if Landlord determines that the Reduction Conditions have been met, Landlord shall so notify Tenant, whereupon Tenant shall provide Landlord with a Substitute Letter of Credit in the reduced amount, or an amendment to the Letter of Credit reducing it to the reduced amount.

 

PAGE 16


7.2 Application of Proceeds of Letter of Credit. Upon an Event of Default, or if any proceeding shall be instituted by or against Tenant pursuant to any of the provisions of any Act of Congress or state law relating to bankruptcy, reorganizations, arrangements, compositions or other relief from creditors (and, in the case of any proceeding instituted against it, if Tenant shall fail to have such proceedings dismissed within ninety (90) days) or if Tenant is adjudged bankrupt or insolvent as a result of any such proceeding, Landlord at its sole option may draw down all or a part of the Letter of Credit. The balance of any Letter of Credit cash proceeds shall be held in accordance with Section 7.5 below. Should the entire Letter of Credit, or any portion thereof, be drawn down by Landlord, Tenant shall, upon the written demand of Landlord, deliver a replacement Letter of Credit in the amount drawn, and Tenant’s failure to do so within ten (10) days after receipt of such written demand shall constitute an additional Event of Default hereunder. The application of all or any part of the cash proceeds of the Letter of Credit to any obligation or default of Tenant under this Lease shall not deprive Landlord of any other rights or remedies Landlord may have nor shall such application by Landlord constitute a waiver by Landlord.

7.3 Transfer of Letter of Credit. In the event that Landlord transfers its interest in the Premises, Tenant shall upon notice from and at no cost to Landlord, deliver to Landlord an amendment to the Letter of Credit or a replacement Letter of Credit naming Landlord’s successor as the beneficiary thereof. If Tenant fails to deliver such amendment or replacement within ten (10) days after written notice from Landlord, Landlord shall have the right to draw down the entire amount of the Letter of Credit and hold the proceeds thereof in accordance with Section 7.5 below.

7.4 Cash Proceeds of Letter of Credit. Landlord shall hold the Cash Security Deposit and/or the balance of proceeds remaining after a draw on the Letter of Credit (each hereinafter referred to as the “Security Deposit”) as security for Tenant’s performance of all its Lease obligations. After an Event of Default, Landlord may apply the Security Deposit, or any part thereof, to Landlord’s damages without prejudice to any other Landlord remedy. Landlord has no obligation to pay interest on the Security Deposit and may co-mingle the Security Deposit with Landlord’s funds. If Landlord conveys its interest under this Lease, the Security Deposit, or any part not applied previously, may be turned over to the grantee in which case Tenant shall look solely to the grantee for the proper application and return of the Security Deposit.

7.5 Return of Security Deposit or Letter of Credit. Should Tenant comply with all of such terms, covenants and conditions and promptly pay all sums payable by Tenant to Landlord hereunder, the Security Deposit and/or Letter of Credit or the remaining proceeds therefrom, as applicable, shall be returned to Tenant within sixty (60) days after the end of the Term, less any portion thereof which may have been utilized by Landlord to cure any default or applied to any actual damage suffered by Landlord.

 

8. INTENTIONALLY OMITTED.

 

9. UTILITIES, LANDLORD’S SERVICES

9.1 Electricity. Landlord shall contract with the utility provider for electric service to the Property, including the Premises. Commencing on the Term Commencement Date, Tenant shall pay all charges for electricity furnished to the Premises and any equipment exclusively serving the

 

PAGE 17


Premises, as additional rent, based on Landlord’s reasonable estimates or any applicable metering equipment. At Tenant’s request, Landlord shall provide Tenant with reasonable back-up documentation regarding the total charges and the method of allocating the charges to Tenant. If not separately metered, Landlord or Tenant may elect to furnish and install in a location approved by Landlord in or near the Premises any necessary metering equipment reasonably acceptable to Landlord and the supplier thereof to be used to measure electricity furnished to the Premises and any equipment exclusively serving the same. Tenant shall, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, maintain and keep in good order, condition and repair the metering equipment used to measure electricity furnished to the Premises and any equipment exclusively serving the same. Tenant shall pay the full amount of any charges attributable to such meter on or before the due date therefor directly to the supplier thereof.

9.2 Water. Landlord shall contract with the utility provider for water service to the Property, including the Premises. Except as otherwise provided below, the cost of providing water service to the Premises and all other portions of the Building (including, without limitation, the premises of other tenants or occupants of the Building) shall be included in Operating Costs. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Landlord determines that Tenant is using water in excess of its proportionate share (by floor area) of the total water usage in the Building, Landlord may elect, at Tenant’s expense, to furnish and install in a location in or near the Premises metering equipment to measure water furnished to the Premises and any equipment exclusively serving the same. In such event, Tenant shall, within thirty (30) days after Landlord’s written demand therefor from time to time, pay to Landlord, as additional rent, the full amount of any water service charges attributable to such meter.

9.3 Gas. Landlord shall contract with the utility provider for gas service to the Property, including the Premises. The cost of gas used to provide base building HVAC shall be included in the costs reimbursed by Tenant pursuant to Section 9.6 below. If Tenant requires gas service for the operation of Tenant’s laboratory equipment in the Premises, Tenant shall pay all charges for gas furnished to the Premises and/or any equipment exclusively serving the Premises as additional rent, based, at Landlord’s election, (i) on Landlord’s reasonable estimate of such gas usage or (ii) on metering or submetering equipment installed by Landlord at Tenant’s expense. Tenant shall pay the full amount of any charges attributable to such meter on or before the due date therefor directly to the supplier thereof.

9.4 Other Utilities. Subject to Landlord’s reasonable rules and regulations governing the same, Tenant shall obtain and pay, as and when due, for all other utilities and services consumed in and/or furnished to the Premises, together with all taxes, penalties, surcharges and maintenance charges pertaining thereto. Tenant shall be responsible for all telephone and data wiring throughout its Premises.

9.5 Interruption or Curtailment of Utilities. When necessary by reason of accident or emergency, or for repairs, alterations, replacements or improvements which in the reasonable judgment of Landlord are desirable or necessary to be made, Landlord reserves the right, upon as much prior notice to Tenant as is practicable under the circumstances and no less than twenty-four (24) hours’ notice except in the event of an emergency, to interrupt, curtail, or stop (i) the furnishing of hot and/or cold water, and (ii) the operation of the plumbing and electric systems. Landlord shall diligently exercise commercially reasonable efforts to reduce the duration of and eliminate the cause of any such interruption, curtailment, stoppage or suspension, but there shall be no diminution or abatement of Rent or other compensation due from Landlord to Tenant hereunder, nor shall this

 

PAGE 18


Lease be affected or any of Tenant’s obligations hereunder reduced, and Landlord shall have no responsibility or liability for any such interruption, curtailment, stoppage, or suspension of services or systems. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) in the event any of the utilities serving the Property and the Premises are interrupted and unavailable for more than thirty (30) continuous calendar days, Tenant shall, at Tenant’s option, have the ability to suspend the payment of Rent until all such utilities are again fully serving the Property and the Premises, and (ii) in the event that any such interruption and unavailability continues for more than sixty (60) continuous calendar days, Tenant shall, at Tenant’s option, have the right to terminate this Lease by giving Landlord written notice of Tenant’s election to terminate at any time after the expiration of such sixty-day period and before all such utilities are again fully serving the Property and the Premises.

9.6 Landlord’s Services. Subject to reimbursement pursuant to Section 5.2 above, Landlord shall provide the services described in Exhibit 6 attached hereto and made a part hereof (“Landlord’s Services”). Except as provided below with respect to HVAC service, all costs incurred in connection with the provision of Landlord’s Services shall be included in Operating Costs. All costs incurred by Landlord to provide HVAC service to the Premises shall be reimbursed by Tenant to Landlord as Additional Rent. Such costs shall include the cost of all utility services used in the operation of the HVAC system(s) providing HVAC service to the Premises and all costs incurred by Landlord in the operation, maintenance, and repair of such system(s). Landlord shall allocate to the Premises a portion of the total amount of such costs incurred with respect to the Building based upon the cubic footage of heated, chilled, and fresh air distributed in the Premises as indicated by the energy management system serving the Building as a percentage of the aggregate cubic footage of heated, chilled, and fresh air distributed in the entire Building for the applicable period. Tenant shall pay such costs monthly, together with monthly installments of Base Rent, on an estimated basis in amounts from time to time reasonably determined by Landlord. After the close of each fiscal year, Landlord shall determine the actual amount of such costs for such year and deliver to Tenant a reasonably detailed statement thereof, together with a statement of the amounts paid by Tenant on an estimated basis toward such costs as aforesaid. If such statement indicates that the estimated amounts paid by Tenant are less than Tenant’s allocable share of the actual amount of such costs for such fiscal year, then Tenant shall pay the amount of such shortfall to Landlord within thirty (30) days after delivery of such statement. If such statement indicates that Tenant’s estimated payments for such year exceed the actual amount of such costs for such year, then Landlord shall credit the excess against the next due installment(s) of additional rent payable under this Section 9.6.

 

10. MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS

10.1 Maintenance and Repairs by Tenant. Tenant shall keep in good repair, order and condition the Premises, including without limitation the entire interior of the Premises, all electronic, phone and data cabling and related equipment (other than building service equipment) that is installed by or for the exclusive benefit of the Tenant (whether located in the Premises or other portions of the Building), all fixtures, equipment and specialty lighting therein, electrical equipment wiring, doors, non structural walls, windows and floor coverings, reasonable wear and tear and damage by Casualty excepted.

10.2 Maintenance and Repairs by Landlord. Except as otherwise provided in Section 15, and subject to Tenant’s obligations in Section 10.1 above, Landlord shall maintain and keep in reasonable condition the Building foundation, the roof, Building structure, structural floor slabs and columns in good repair, order and condition. In addition, Landlord shall operate and maintain the Common Areas in substantially the same manner as comparable combination office and laboratory facilities in the vicinity of the Premises. All costs incurred by Landlord under this Section 10.2 shall be included in Operating Costs as provided in Section 5.2.

 

PAGE 19


10.3 Accidents to Sanitary and Other Systems. Tenant shall give to Landlord prompt notice of any fire or accident in the Premises or in the Building and of any damage to, or defective condition in, any part or appurtenance of the Building including, without limitation, sanitary, electrical, ventilation, heating and air conditioning or other systems located in, or passing through, the Premises. Except as otherwise provided in Section 15, and subject to Tenant’s obligations in Section 10.1 above, such damage or defective condition shall be remedied by Landlord with reasonable diligence, but, subject to Section 14.5 below, if such damage or defective condition was caused by any of the Tenant Parties, the cost to remedy the same shall be paid by Tenant.

10.4 Floor Load—Heavy Equipment. Provided that the maximum amount of floor load per square foot is disclosed to Tenant by Landlord, Tenant shall not place a load upon any floor of the Premises exceeding the floor load per square foot of area which such floor was designed to carry and which is allowed by Legal Requirements. Landlord reserves the right to prescribe the weight and position of all safes, heavy machinery, heavy equipment, freight, bulky matter or fixtures (collectively, “Heavy Equipment”), which shall be placed so as to distribute the weight. Heavy Equipment shall be placed and maintained by Tenant at Tenant’s expense in settings sufficient in Landlord’s reasonable judgment to absorb and prevent vibration, noise and annoyance. Tenant shall not move any Heavy Equipment into or out of the Building without giving Landlord prior written notice thereof and observing all of Landlord’s Rules and Regulations with respect to the same. If such Heavy Equipment requires special handling, Tenant agrees to employ only persons holding a Master Rigger’s License to do said work, and that all work in connection therewith shall comply with Legal Requirements. Any such moving shall be at the sole risk and hazard of Tenant and Tenant will defend, indemnify and save Landlord and Landlord’s agents (including without limitation its property manager), contractors and employees (collectively with Landlord, the “Landlord Parties”) harmless from and against any and all claims, damages, losses, penalties, costs, expenses and fees (including without limitation reasonable legal fees) (collectively, “Claims”) resulting directly or indirectly from such moving. Proper placement of all Heavy Equipment in the Premises shall be Tenant’s responsibility.

10.5 Premises Cleaning. Tenant shall be responsible, at its sole cost and expense, for janitorial and trash removal services and other biohazard disposal services for the Premises, including the laboratory areas thereof. Such services shall be performed by licensed (where required by law or governmental regulation), insured and qualified contractors approved in advance, in writing, by Landlord (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) and on a sufficient basis to ensure that the Premises are at all times kept neat and clean.

10.6 Pest Control. Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall cause the Premises to be exterminated on a quarterly basis (or more frequently if Landlord reasonably determines the same to be necessary) to Landlord’s reasonable satisfaction and shall cause all portions of the Premises used for the storage, preparation, service or consumption of food or beverages to be cleaned daily in a manner reasonably satisfactory to Landlord, and to be treated as necessary against infestation by insects, rodents and other vermin and pests whenever there is evidence of any infestation. Tenant shall not permit any person to enter the Premises for the purpose of providing such extermination services, unless such persons have been reasonably approved by Landlord. If requested by Landlord, Tenant shall, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, store any refuse generated in the Premises by the consumption of food or beverages in a cold box or similar facility.

 

PAGE 20


11. ALTERATIONS AND IMPROVEMENTS BY TENANT

11.1 Landlord’s Consent Required. (a) Tenant shall not make any alterations, decorations, installations, removals, additions or improvements (collectively “Alterations”) in or to the Premises without Landlord’s prior written approval of the contractor(s), written plans and specifications and a time schedule therefor. Landlord reserves the right to require that Tenant use Landlord’s preferred vendor(s) (and Landlord agrees to provide at least two (2) preferred vendors for any project) for any Alterations that involve roof penetrations, alarm tie-ins, sprinklers, fire alarm and other life safety equipment. Tenant shall not make any amendments or additions to plans and specifications approved by Landlord without Landlord’s prior written consent. Landlord’s approval of non-structural Alterations shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord may withhold its consent in its sole discretion (i) to any Alteration to or affecting the roof and/or building systems, (ii) with respect to matters of aesthetics relating to Alterations to or affecting the exterior of the Building, and (iii) to any Alteration affecting the Building structure. Tenant shall be responsible for all elements of the design of Tenant’s plans (including, without limitation, compliance with Legal Requirements, functionality of design, the structural integrity of the design, the configuration of the Premises and the placement of Tenant’s furniture, appliances and equipment), and Landlord’s approval of Tenant’s plans shall in no event relieve Tenant of the responsibility for such design. In seeking Landlord’s approval, Tenant shall provide Landlord, at least fourteen (14) business days in advance of any proposed construction, with plans, specifications, bid proposals, certified stamped engineering drawings and calculations by Tenant’s engineer of record or architect of record, (including connections to the Building’s structural system, modifications to the Building’s envelope, non-structural penetrations in slabs or walls, and modifications or tie-ins to life safety systems), work contracts, requests for laydown areas and such other information concerning the nature and cost of the alterations as Landlord may reasonably request. Landlord shall have no liability or responsibility for any claim, injury or damage alleged to have been caused by the particular materials (whether building standard or non-building standard), appliances or equipment selected by Tenant in connection with any work performed by or on behalf of Tenant. Except as otherwise expressly set forth herein, all Alterations shall be done at Tenant’s sole cost and expense and at such times and in such manner as Landlord may from time to time reasonably designate. If Tenant shall make any Alterations, then Landlord may elect to require Tenant at the expiration or sooner termination of the Term to restore the Premises to substantially the same condition as existed immediately prior to the Alterations. Tenant shall provide Landlord with reproducible record drawings (in CAD format) of all Alterations within sixty (60) days after completion thereof.

(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 11.1(a), the Alterations which (x) consist solely of decorative or cosmetic work that does not affect or involve the Building’s structure or base systems, and (y) which do not cost in excess of Seventy-Five Thousand Dollars ($75,000.00), shall not be subject to Landlord’s prior approval provided that Tenant delivers a reasonable description of such Alterations to Landlord at least five (5) business days’ prior to commencing such work and subject to the remaining provisions of this Section 11.

11.2 After-Hours. Landlord and Tenant recognize that to the extent Tenant elects to perform some or all of the Alterations during times other than normal construction hours (i.e., Monday-Friday, 7:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m., excluding holidays), Landlord may need to make arrangements to have supervisory personnel on site. Accordingly, Landlord and Tenant agree as follows: Tenant shall give Landlord at least two (2) business days’ prior written notice of any time outside of normal construction hours when Tenant intends to perform any Alterations (the

 

PAGE 21


After-Hours Work”). Tenant shall reimburse Landlord, within ten (10) days after demand therefor, for the cost of Landlord’s supervisory personnel overseeing the After-Hours Work. In addition, if construction during normal construction hours unreasonably disturbs other tenants of the Building, in Landlord’s sole discretion, Landlord may require Tenant to stop the performance of Alterations during normal construction hours and to perform the same after hours, subject to the foregoing requirement to pay for the cost of Landlord’s supervisory personnel.

11.3 Harmonious Relations. Tenant agrees to conduct its labor relations and its relations with its employees in such manner as to avoid all strikes, picketing and boycotts of, on or about the Premises or the Building. Tenant further agrees that if any of its employees strike or if a picket line or boycott is established or conducted or carried out on or about the Property against Tenant or its contractors or employees, or any of them, Tenant will forthwith cease those operations in and upon the Premises that have caused the same until all disputes are settled.

11.4 Liens. No Alterations shall be undertaken by Tenant until (i) Tenant has made provision for written waiver of liens from all contractors for such Alteration and taken other appropriate protective measures approved and/or required by Landlord; and (ii) Tenant has procured appropriate surety payment and performance bonds which shall name Landlord as an additional obligee and has filed lien bond(s) (in jurisdictions where available) on behalf of such contractors. Any mechanic’s lien filed against the Premises or the Building for work claimed to have been done for, or materials claimed to have been furnished to, Tenant shall be discharged by Tenant within ten (10) days thereafter, at Tenant’s expense by filing the bond required by law or otherwise.

11.5 General Requirements. Unless Landlord and Tenant otherwise agree in writing, Tenant shall (a) procure or cause others to procure on its behalf all necessary permits before undertaking any Alterations in the Premises (and provide copies thereof to Landlord); (b) perform all of such Alterations in a good and workmanlike manner, employing materials of good quality and in compliance with Landlord’s construction rules and regulations, all insurance requirements of this Lease, and Legal Requirements; and (c) defend, indemnify and hold the Landlord Parties harmless from and against any and all Claims occasioned by or growing out of such Alterations.

 

12. SIGNAGE

12.1 Restrictions. Tenant shall have the right to install Building standard signage identifying Tenant’s business at the entrance to the Premises, which signage shall be subject to Landlord’s prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) and to all applicable municipal codes and regulations. Tenant shall maintain and repair all of its signage so as to keep same in a good and sightly condition, consistent with the standards of first-class office/laboratory buildings. Subject to the foregoing and to the following sentence, Tenant shall not place or suffer to be placed or maintained on the exterior of the Premises, or any part of the interior visible from the exterior thereof, any sign, banner, advertising matter or any other thing of any kind (including, without limitation, any hand-lettered advertising), and shall not place or maintain any decoration, letter or advertising matter on the glass of any window or door of the Premises without first obtaining Landlord’s written approval. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for so long as the Premises contains at least seventy percent (70%) of the Rentable Square Footage of the Building, Tenant shall have the right to place a sign on the exterior of the Building in accordance with plans and specifications therefor that have been approved in writing, in advance, by Landlord, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. Landlord shall reasonably designate the location of such sign. Such sign may be as large as Tenant’s Share of the maximum signage allowable by law

 

PAGE 22


on the Building. Tenant shall, at its sole expense, obtain any permits and approvals required for the installation and maintenance of any such exterior sign. No signs or blinds may be put on or in any window or elsewhere if visible from the exterior of the Building. At the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, Tenant shall, at its sole expense, remove all Tenant’s signage and repair any damage to the Building caused by the installation or removal of such signage.

12.2 Building Directory. Landlord shall list Tenant within the directory in the Building lobby at Landlord’s sole cost and expense.

 

13. ASSIGNMENT, MORTGAGING AND SUBLETTING

13.1 Landlord’s Consent Required. Tenant shall not mortgage or encumber this Lease in whole or in part whether at one time or at intervals, operation of law or otherwise. Except as expressly otherwise set forth herein Tenant shall not, without Landlord’s prior written consent, assign, sublet, license or transfer this Lease or the Premises in whole or in part whether by changes in 50% or more of the ownership or control of Tenant, or any direct or indirect owner of Tenant, whether at one time or at intervals, by sale or transfer of stock, partnership or beneficial interests, operation of law or otherwise, or permit the occupancy of all or any portion of the Premises by any person or entity other than Tenant’s employees (each of the foregoing, a “Transfer”). Any purported Transfer made without Landlord’s consent, if required hereunder, shall be void and confer no rights upon any third person, provided that if there is a Transfer, Landlord may collect rent from the transferee without waiving the prohibition against Transfers, accepting the transferee, or releasing Tenant from full performance under this Lease. In the event of any Transfer in violation of this Section 13, Landlord shall have the right to terminate this Lease upon thirty (30) days’ written notice to Tenant given within sixty (60) days after receipt of written notice from Tenant to Landlord of any Transfer, or within sixty (60) days after Landlord first learns of the Transfer if no notice is given. No Transfer shall relieve Tenant of its primary obligation as party Tenant hereunder, nor shall it reduce or increase Landlord’s obligations under this Lease.

13.2 Landlord’s Recapture Right

(a) Subject to Section 13.7 below, Tenant shall, prior to offering or advertising the Premises or any portion thereof for a Transfer that is (i) an assignment, (ii) a sublease for more than fifty percent (50%) of the floor area of the Premises or (iii) a sublease for any portion of the Premises that extends for substantially the remainder of the Term, give a written notice (the “Recapture Notice”) to Landlord which: (i) states that Tenant desires to make a Transfer, (ii) identifies the affected portion of the Premises (the “Recapture Premises”), (iii) in the case of a sublease identifies the period of time (the “Recapture Period”) during which Tenant proposes to sublet the Recapture Premises, or indicates that Tenant proposes to assign its interest in this Lease, and (iv) offers to Landlord to terminate this Lease with respect to the Recapture Premises (in the case of a proposed assignment of Tenant’s interest in this Lease or a subletting for the remainder of the term of this Lease) or to suspend the Term for the Recapture Period (i.e. the Term with respect to the Recapture Premises shall be terminated during the Recapture Period and Tenant’s rental obligations shall be proportionately reduced). Landlord shall have fifteen (15) business days within which to respond to the Recapture Notice.

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if Landlord notifies Tenant that it accepts the offer contained in the Recapture Notice or any subsequent Recapture Notice, Tenant shall have the right, for a period of fifteen (15) days following receipt of such notice from Landlord, time being of the essence, to notify Landlord in writing that it wishes to withdraw such offer and this Lease shall continue in full force and effect.

 

PAGE 23


13.3 Standard of Consent to Transfer. If Landlord does not timely give written notice to Tenant accepting a Recapture Offer or declines to accept the same, then Landlord agrees that, subject to the provisions of this Section 13, Landlord shall not unreasonably withhold, condition or delay its consent to a Transfer on the terms contained in the Recapture Notice to an entity which will use the Premises for the Permitted Uses and, in Landlord’s reasonable opinion: (a) has a tangible net worth and other financial indicators sufficient to meet the Transferee’s obligations under the Transfer instrument in question; (b) has a business reputation compatible with the operation of a first-class combination laboratory, research, development and office building; and (c) the intended use of such entity does not violate any restrictive use provisions then in effect with respect to space in the Building.

13.4 Listing Confers no Rights. The listing of any name other than that of Tenant, whether on the doors of the Premises or on the Building directory, or otherwise, shall not operate to vest in any such other person, firm or corporation any right or interest in this Lease or in the Premises or be deemed to effect or evidence any consent of Landlord, it being expressly understood that any such listing is a privilege extended by Landlord revocable at will by written notice to Tenant.

13.5 Profits In Connection with Transfers. Tenant shall, within thirty (30) days of receipt thereof, pay to Landlord fifty percent (50%) of any rent, sum or other consideration to be paid or given in connection with any Transfer, either initially or over time, after deducting reasonable actual out-of-pocket legal, and brokerage expenses incurred by Tenant and unamortized improvements paid for by Tenant in connection therewith, in excess of Rent hereunder as if such amount were originally called for by the terms of this Lease as additional rent.

13.6 Prohibited Transfers. Notwithstanding any contrary provision of this Lease, Tenant shall have no right to make a Transfer unless on both (i) the date on which Tenant notifies Landlord of its intention to enter into a Transfer and (ii) the date on which such Transfer is to take effect, Tenant is not in default of any of its obligations under this Lease. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Tenant agrees that in no event shall Tenant make a Transfer to (a) any government agency; (b) any tenant, subtenant or occupant of other space in the Building; or (c) any entity with whom Landlord shall have negotiated for space in the Property in the six (6) months immediately preceding such proposed Transfer.

13.7 Exceptions to Requirement for Consent. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein contained, Tenant shall have the right, without obtaining Landlord’s consent and without giving Landlord a Recapture Notice, to make a Transfer to (a) an Affiliated Entity (hereinafter defined) so long as such entity remains in such relationship to Tenant, and (b) a Successor, provided that prior to or simultaneously with any such Transfer, such Affiliated Entity or Successor, as the case may be, and Tenant execute and deliver to Landlord an assignment and assumption agreement in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Landlord whereby such Affiliated Entity or Successor, as the case may be, shall agree to be independently bound by and upon all the covenants, agreements, terms, provisions and conditions set forth in the Lease on the part of Tenant to be performed, and whereby such Affiliated Entity or Successor, as the case may be, shall expressly agree that the provisions of this Section 13 shall, notwithstanding such Transfer, continue to be binding upon it with respect to all future Transfers. For the purposes hereof, an “Affiliated Entity” shall be defined as any entity (a) that has a net worth and other financial indicators demonstrating

 

PAGE 24


such entity’s ability to perform all of Tenant’s obligations hereunder, as evidenced by audited financial statements; and (b) which is controlled by, is under common control with, or which controls Tenant. For the purposes hereof, a “Successor” shall be defined as any entity into or with which Tenant is merged or with which Tenant is consolidated or which acquires all or substantially all of Tenant’s stock or assets, provided that the surviving entity shall have a net worth and other financial indicators sufficient to meet Tenant’s obligations hereunder.

 

14. INSURANCE; INDEMNIFICATION; EXCULPATION

14.1 Tenant’s Insurance.

(a) Tenant shall procure, pay for and keep in force throughout the Term (and for so long thereafter as Tenant remains in occupancy of the Premises) commercial general liability insurance insuring Tenant on an occurrence basis against all claims and demands for personal injury liability (including, without limitation, bodily injury, sickness, disease, and death) or damage to property which may be claimed to have occurred from and after the time any of the Tenant Parties shall first enter the Premises, of not less than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) per occurrence and Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) in the aggregate annually, and from time to time thereafter shall be not less than such higher amounts, if procurable, as may be reasonably required by Landlord. Tenant shall also carry umbrella liability coverage in an amount of no less than Six Million Dollars ($6,000,000). Such policy shall also include contractual liability coverage covering Tenant’s liability assumed under this Lease, including without limitation Tenant’s indemnification obligations. Such insurance policy(ies) shall name Landlord, Landlord’s managing agent and persons claiming by, through or under them, if any, as additional insureds.

(b) Tenant shall take out and maintain throughout the Term a policy of fire, vandalism, malicious mischief, extended coverage and so-called “all risk” coverage insurance in an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the replacement cost insuring (i) all items or components of Alterations (collectively, the “Tenant-Insured Improvements”), and (ii) all of Tenant’s furniture, equipment, fixtures and property of every kind, nature and description related or arising out of Tenant’s leasehold estate hereunder, which may be in or upon the Premises or the Building, including without limitation Tenant’s Rooftop Equipment and all of Tenant’s animals (collectively, “Tenant’s Property”). Such insurance shall insure the interests of both Landlord and Tenant as their respective interests may appear from time to time.

(c) Tenant shall take out and maintain a policy of business interruption insurance throughout the Term sufficient to cover at least twelve (12) months of Rent due hereunder and Tenant’s business losses during such 12-month period.

(d) During periods when Tenant’s Work and/or any Alterations are being performed, Tenant shall maintain, or cause to be maintained, so-called all risk or special cause of loss property insurance or its equivalent and/or builders risk insurance on 100% replacement cost coverage basis, including hard and soft costs coverages. Such insurance shall protect and insure Landlord, Landlord’s agents, Tenant and Tenant’s contractors, as their interests may appear, against loss or damage by fire, water damage, vandalism and malicious mischief, and such other risks as are customarily covered by so-called all risk or special cause of loss property / builders risk coverage or its equivalent.

 

PAGE 25


(e) Tenant shall procure and maintain at its sole expense such additional insurance as may be necessary to comply with any Legal Requirements.

(f) Tenant shall cause all contractors and subcontractors to maintain during the performance of any Alterations the insurance described in Exhibit 9 attached hereto.

(g) The insurance required pursuant to Sections 14.1(a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) (collectively, “Tenant’s Insurance Policies”) shall be effected with insurers approved by Landlord, with a rating of not less than “A-XI” in the current Best’s Insurance Reports, and authorized to do business in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts under valid and enforceable policies. Tenant’s Insurance Policies shall each provide that it shall not be canceled without at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to each insured named therein. Tenant’s Insurance Policies may include deductibles in an amount no greater than the greater of $25,000 or commercially reasonable amounts. On or before the date on which any of the Tenant Parties shall first enter the Premises and thereafter not less than fifteen (15) days prior to the expiration date of each expiring policy, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord binders of Tenant’s Insurance Policies issued by the respective insurers setting forth in full the provisions thereof together with evidence satisfactory to Landlord of the payment of all premiums for such policies. In the event of any claim, and upon Landlord’s request, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord complete copies of Tenant’s Insurance Policies. Upon request of Landlord, Tenant shall deliver to any Mortgagee copies of the foregoing documents.

14.2 Indemnification. (a) Except to the extent caused by the gross negligence, willful misconduct or breach of this Lease of and by any of the Landlord Parties, Tenant shall defend, indemnify and save the Landlord Parties harmless from and against any and all Claims asserted by or on behalf of any person, firm, corporation or public authority arising from:

(a) Tenant’s breach of any covenant or obligation under this Lease;

(b) Any injury to or death of any person, or loss of or damage to property, sustained or occurring in, upon, at or about the Premises;

(c) Any injury to or death of any person, or loss of or damage to property arising out of the use or occupancy of the Premises by or the negligence or willful misconduct of any of the Tenant Parties; and

(d) On account of or based upon any work or thing whatsoever done (other than by Landlord or any of the Landlord Parties) at the Premises during the Term and during the period of time, if any, prior to the Term Commencement Date that any of the Tenant Parties may have been given access to the Premises.

(b) Landlord shall defend, indemnify and save the Tenant harmless from and against any and all Claims asserted by or on behalf of any person, firm, corporation or public authority to the extent arising from Landlord’s gross negligence, willful misconduct or breach of this Lease Agreement.

14.3 Property of Tenant. Tenant covenants and agrees that, except to the extent caused by the gross negligence, willful misconduct or breach of this Lease of and by any of the Landlord Parties to the maximum extent permitted by Legal Requirements, all of Tenant’s Property at the Premises shall be at the sole risk and hazard of Tenant, and that if the whole or any part thereof shall

 

PAGE 26


be damaged, destroyed, stolen or removed from any cause or reason whatsoever, no part of said damage or loss shall be charged to, or borne by, Landlord, except, subject to Section 14.5 hereof, to the extent such damage or loss is due to the gross negligence, willful misconduct or breach of this Lease Agreement of or by any of the Landlord Parties.

14.4 Limitation of Landlord’s Liability for Damage or Injury. Landlord shall not be liable for any injury or damage to persons, animals or property resulting from fire, explosion, falling plaster, steam, gas, air contaminants or emissions, electricity, electrical or electronic emanations or disturbance, water, rain or snow or leaks from any part of the Building or from the pipes, appliances, equipment or plumbing works or from the roof, street or sub-surface or from any other place or caused by dampness, vandalism, malicious mischief or by any other cause of whatever nature, except to the extent caused by or due to the gross negligence, willful misconduct or breach of this Lease Agreement of and by any of the Landlord Parties, and then, where notice and an opportunity to cure are appropriate (i.e., where Tenant has an opportunity to know or should have known of such condition sufficiently in advance of the occurrence of any such injury or damage resulting therefrom as would have enabled Landlord to prevent such damage or loss had Tenant notified Landlord of such condition) only after (i) notice to Landlord of the condition claimed to constitute gross negligence, willful misconduct or a breach of this Lease Agreement, and (ii) the expiration of a reasonable time after such notice has been received by Landlord without Landlord having commenced to take all reasonable and practicable means to cure or correct such condition; and pending such cure or correction by Landlord, Tenant shall take all reasonably prudent temporary measures and safeguards to prevent any injury, loss or damage to persons or property. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall any of the Landlord Parties be liable for any loss which is covered by insurance policies actually carried or required to be so carried by this Lease; nor shall any of the Landlord Parties be liable for any such damage caused by other tenants or persons in the Building or caused by operations in construction of any private, public, or quasi-public work.

14.5 Waiver of Subrogation; Mutual Release. Landlord and Tenant each hereby waives on behalf of itself and its property (i.e., as opposed to liability) insurers (none of which shall ever be assigned any such claim or be entitled thereto due to subrogation or otherwise) any and all rights of recovery, claim, action, or cause of action against the other and its agents, officers, servants, partners, shareholders, or employees (collectively, the “Related Parties”) for any loss or damage that may occur to or within the Premises or the Building or any improvements thereto, or any personal property of such party therein which is insured against under any property insurance policy actually being maintained by the waiving party from time to time, even if not required hereunder, or which would be insured against under the terms of any insurance policy required to be carried or maintained by the waiving party hereunder, whether or not such insurance coverage is actually being maintained, including, in every instance, such loss or damage that may be caused by the negligence of the other party hereto and/or its Related Parties. Landlord and Tenant each agrees to cause appropriate clauses to be included in its property insurance policies necessary to implement the foregoing provisions.

14.6 Tenant’s Acts—Effect on Insurance. Tenant shall not do or permit any Tenant Party to do any act or thing upon the Premises or elsewhere in the Building which will invalidate or be in conflict with any insurance policies covering the Building and the fixtures and property therein; and shall not do, or permit to be done, any act or thing upon the Premises which shall subject Landlord to any liability or responsibility for injury to any person or persons or to property by reason of any business or operation being carried on upon said Premises or for any other reason. If by reason of the failure of Tenant to comply with the provisions hereof the insurance rate applicable to any policy of insurance shall at any time thereafter be higher than it otherwise would be, Tenant shall

 

PAGE 27


reimburse Landlord upon demand for that part of any insurance premiums which shall have been charged because of such failure by Tenant, together with interest at the Default Rate until paid in full, within ten (10) days after receipt of an invoice therefor. In addition, Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for any increase in insurance premium arising as a result of Tenant’s use and/or storage of any Hazardous Materials in the Premises.

14.7 Radioactive Materials. In order to induce Landlord to waive its otherwise applicable requirement that Tenant maintain insurance in favor as Landlord against liability arising from the presence of radioactive materials in the Premises, Tenant hereby represents and warrants to Landlord that at no time during the Term will Tenant bring upon, or permit to be brought upon, the Premises any radioactive materials whatsoever.

 

15. CASUALTY; TAKING

15.1 Damage. If the Premises are damaged in whole or part because of fire or other insured casualty (“Casualty”), or if the Premises are subject to a taking in connection with the exercise of any power of eminent domain, condemnation, or purchase under threat or in lieu thereof (any of the foregoing, a “Taking”), then unless this Lease is terminated in accordance with Section 15.2 below, Landlord shall restore the Building and/or the Premises to substantially the same condition as existed immediately following completion of Landlord’s Work, or in the event of a partial Taking which affects the Building and the Premises, restore the remainder of the Building and the Premises not so Taken to substantially the same condition as is reasonably feasible. If, in Landlord’s reasonable judgment, any element of the Tenant-Insured Improvements can more effectively be restored as an integral part of Landlord’s restoration of the Building or the Premises, such restoration shall also be made by Landlord, but at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. Subject to rights of Mortgagees, Tenant Delays, Legal Requirements then in existence and to delays for adjustment of insurance proceeds or Taking awards, as the case may be, and instances of Landlord’s Force Majeure, Landlord shall substantially complete such restoration within one (1) year after Landlord’s receipt of all required permits therefor with respect to substantial reconstruction of at least 50% of the Building, or, within one hundred eighty (180) days after Landlord’s receipt of all required permits therefor in the case of restoration of less than 50% of the Building. Upon substantial completion of such restoration by Landlord, Tenant shall use diligent efforts to complete restoration of the Premises to substantially the same condition as existed immediately prior to such Casualty or Taking, as the case may be, as soon as reasonably possible. Tenant agrees to cooperate with Landlord in such manner as Landlord may reasonably request to assist Landlord in collecting insurance proceeds due in connection with any Casualty which affects the Premises or the Building. In no event shall Landlord be required to expend more than the Net (hereinafter defined) insurance proceeds Landlord receives for damage to the Premises and/or the Building or the Net Taking award attributable to the Premises and/or the Building. “Net” means the insurance proceeds or Taking award actually paid to Landlord (and not paid over to a Mortgagee) less all costs and expenses, including adjusters and attorney’s fees, of obtaining the same. In the Operating Year in which a Casualty occurs, there shall be included in Operating Costs Landlord’s deductible under its property insurance policy. Except as Landlord may elect pursuant to this Section 15.1, under no circumstances shall Landlord be required to repair any damage to, or make any repairs to or replacements of, any Tenant-Insured Improvements.

 

PAGE 28


15.2 Termination Rights.

(a) Landlord’s Termination Rights. Landlord may terminate this Lease upon thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Tenant if:

(i) any material portion of the Building or any material means of access thereto is taken;

(ii) more than thirty-five percent (35%) of the Building is damaged by Casualty; or

(iii) if the estimated time to complete restoration exceeds one (1) year from the date on which Landlord receives all required permits for such restoration.

(b) Tenant’s Termination Right. If Landlord is so required but fails to complete restoration of the Premises within the time frames and subject to the conditions set forth in Section 15.1 above, then Tenant may terminate this Lease upon thirty (30) days’ written notice to Landlord; provided, however, that if Landlord completes such restoration within thirty (30) days after receipt of any such termination notice, such termination notice shall be null and void and this Lease shall continue in full force and effect. The remedies set forth in this Section 15.2(b) and in Section 15.2(c) below are Tenant’s sole and exclusive rights and remedies based upon Landlord’s failure to complete the restoration of the Premises as set forth herein. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Tenant shall not have the right to terminate this Lease pursuant to this Section 15 if the Casualty was caused by the negligence or intentional misconduct of any Tenant Party.

(c) Further Termination Rights. In the case of any Casualty or Taking affecting the Premises and occurring during the last twelve (12) months of the Term, then (i) if such Casualty or Taking results in more than twenty-five percent (25%) of the floor area of the Premises being unsuitable for the Permitted Uses, or (ii) the damage to the Premises costs more than $250,000 to restore, then either Landlord or Tenant shall have the option to terminate this Lease upon thirty (30) days’ written notice to the other. In addition, if Landlord’s Mortgagee does not release sufficient insurance proceeds to cover the cost of Landlord’s restoration obligations, then Landlord shall (i) notify Tenant thereof, and (ii) have the right to terminate this Lease. If Landlord does not terminate this Lease pursuant to the previous sentence and such notice by Landlord does not include an agreement by Landlord to pay for the difference between the cost of such restoration and such released insurance proceeds, then Tenant may terminate this Lease by written notice to Landlord on or before the date that is thirty (30) days after such notice. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 15, in no event may Tenant elect to terminate this Lease hereunder if the Casualty that would otherwise give rise to such right results from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Tenant, its agents, contractors, or employees.

(d) Automatic Termination. In the case of a Taking of the entire Premises, then this Lease shall automatically terminate as of the date of possession by the Taking authority.

15.3 [Intentionally Omitted.]

15.4 Disposition of Awards. Except for any separate award for Tenant’s movable trade fixtures, relocation expenses, and unamortized leasehold improvements paid for by Tenant (provided that the same may not reduce Landlord’s award), all Taking awards to Landlord or Tenant shall be Landlord’s property without Tenant’s participation, and Tenant hereby assigns to Landlord Tenant’s interest, if any, in such award. Tenant may pursue its own claim against the Taking authority.

 

PAGE 29


16. ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATE.

Tenant shall at any time and from time to time upon not less than ten (10) days’ prior notice from Landlord, execute, acknowledge and deliver to Landlord a statement in writing certifying that this Lease is unmodified and in full force and effect (or if there have been modifications, that the same is in full force and effect as modified and stating the modifications), and the dates to which Rent has been paid in advance, if any, stating whether or not Landlord is in default in performance of any covenant, agreement, term, provision or condition contained in this Lease and, if so, specifying each such default, and such other facts as Landlord may reasonably request, it being intended that any such statement delivered pursuant hereto may be relied upon by any prospective purchaser of the Building or of any interest of Landlord therein, any Mortgagee or prospective Mortgagee thereof, any lessor or prospective lessor thereof, any lessee or prospective lessee thereof, or any prospective assignee of any mortgage thereof. Time is of the essence with respect to any such requested certificate, Tenant hereby acknowledging the importance of such certificates in mortgage financing arrangements, prospective sales and the like. If Tenant shall fail to execute and deliver to Landlord any such statement within such ten-day period, Tenant hereby appoints Landlord as Tenant’s attorney-in-fact in its name and behalf to execute such statement, such appointment being coupled with an interest.

 

17. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS

17.1 Prohibition. Tenant shall not, without the prior written consent of Landlord, bring or permit to be brought or kept in or on the Premises or elsewhere in the Building or the Property (i) any inflammable, combustible or explosive fluid, material, chemical or substance (except for standard office supplies stored in proper containers); and (ii) any Hazardous Material (hereinafter defined), other than the types and quantities of Hazardous Materials which are listed on Exhibit 7 attached hereto (“Tenant’s Hazardous Materials”), provided that the same shall at all times be brought upon, kept or used in so-called ‘control areas’ (the number and size of which shall be reasonably determined by Landlord in accordance with Applicable Laws) and in accordance with all applicable Environmental Laws (hereinafter defined) and prudent environmental practice and (with respect to medical waste and so-called “biohazard” materials) good scientific and medical practice. Not later than thirty (30) days after the Execution Date Tenant shall provide Landlord a written list indicating the quantities of all such Tenant’s Hazardous Materials that Tenant reasonably anticipates will be located within the Premises. Tenant shall be responsible for assuring that all laboratory uses are adequately and properly vented. On or before each anniversary of the Term Commencement Date, Tenant shall submit to Landlord an updated list of Tenant’s Hazardous Materials, including quantities thereof, for Landlord’s review and approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Landlord shall have the right, from time to time, to inspect the Premises for compliance with the terms of this Section 17.1. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any of Tenant’s Hazardous Materials which Tenant does not properly handle, store or dispose of in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws (hereinafter defined), prudent environmental practice and (with respect to medical waste and so-called “biohazard materials” good scientific and medical practice), Tenant shall, upon written notice from Landlord, no longer have the right to bring such material into the Building or the Property until Tenant has demonstrated, to Landlord’s reasonable satisfaction, that Tenant has implemented programs to thereafter properly handle, store or dispose of such material.

17.2 Environmental Laws. For purposes hereof, “Environmental Laws” shall mean all laws, statutes, ordinances, rules and regulations of any local, state or federal governmental authority

 

PAGE 30


having jurisdiction concerning environmental, health and safety matters, including but not limited to any discharge by any of the Tenant Parties into the air, surface water, sewers, soil or groundwater of any Hazardous Material (hereinafter defined) whether within or outside the Premises, including, without limitation (a) the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. Section 1251 et seq., (b) the Federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 6901 et seq., (c) the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 9601 et seq., (d) the Toxic Substances Control Act of 1976, 15 U.S.C. Section 2601 et seq., and (e) Chapter 21E of the General Laws of Massachusetts. Tenant, at its sole cost and expense, shall comply with (i) Environmental Laws, and (ii) any rules, requirements and safety procedures of the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection, the City of Cambridge and any insurer of the Building or the Premises with respect to Tenant’s use, storage and disposal of any Hazardous Materials.

17.3 Hazardous Material Defined. As used herein, the term “Hazardous Material” means asbestos, oil or any hazardous, radioactive or toxic substance, material or waste or petroleum derivative which is or becomes regulated by any Environmental Law, including without limitation live organisms, viruses and fungi, medical waste and any so-called “biohazard” materials. The term “Hazardous Material” includes, without limitation, oil and/or any material or substance which is (i) designated as a “hazardous substance,” “hazardous material,” “oil,” “hazardous waste” or toxic substance under any Environmental Law.

17.4 Testing. If any Mortgagee or governmental authority requires testing to determine whether there has been any release of Hazardous Materials and such testing is required as a result of the acts or omissions of any of the Tenant Parties, then Tenant shall reimburse Landlord upon demand, as additional rent, for the reasonable costs thereof, together with interest at the Default Rate until paid in full. Tenant shall execute affidavits, certifications and the like, as may be reasonably requested by Landlord from time to time concerning Tenant’s best knowledge and belief concerning the presence of Hazardous Materials in or on the Premises, the Building or the Property. In addition to the foregoing, if Landlord reasonably believes that any Hazardous Materials have been released on the Premises in violation of this Lease or any Legal Requirement, Landlord shall have the right to conduct appropriate tests of the Premises or any portion thereof to demonstrate that Hazardous Materials are present or that contamination has occurred due to the acts or omissions of any of the Tenant Parties. Tenant shall pay all reasonable costs of such tests if such tests reveal that Hazardous Materials exist at the Premises in material violation of this Lease or any Legal Requirement. Further, Landlord shall have the right to cause a third party consultant retained by Landlord, at Landlord’s expense (provided, however, that such costs shall be included in Operating Costs), to review, but not more than once in any calendar year, Tenant’s lab operations, procedures and permits to ascertain whether or not Tenant is complying with law and adhering to best industry practices. Tenant agrees to cooperate in good faith with any such review and to provide to such consultant any information requested by such consultant and reasonably required in order for such consultant to perform such review, but nothing contained herein shall require Tenant to provide proprietary or confidential information to such consultant.

17.5 Indemnity; Remediation.

(a) Tenant hereby covenants and agrees to indemnify, defend and hold the Landlord Parties harmless from and against any and all Claims against any of the Landlord Parties arising out of contamination of any part of the Property or other adjacent property, which contamination arises as a result of: (i) the presence of Hazardous Material in the Premises, the

 

PAGE 31


presence of which is caused by any act or omission of any of the Tenant Parties, or (ii) from a breach by Tenant of its obligations under this Section 17. This indemnification of the Landlord Parties by Tenant includes, without limitation, reasonable costs incurred in connection with any investigation of site conditions or any cleanup, remedial, removal or restoration work required by any federal, state or local governmental agency or political subdivision because of Hazardous Material present in the soil or ground water on or under the Building based upon the circumstances identified in the first sentence of this Section 17.5. The indemnification and hold harmless obligations of Tenant under this Section 17.5 shall survive the expiration or any earlier termination of this Lease. Without limiting the foregoing, if the presence of any Hazardous Material in the Building or otherwise in the Property is caused or permitted by any of the Tenant Parties and results in any contamination of any part of the Property or any adjacent property, Tenant shall promptly take all actions at Tenant’s sole cost and expense as are necessary to return the Property and/or the Building or any adjacent property to their condition as of the date of this Lease, provided that Tenant shall first obtain Landlord’s written approval of such actions, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed so long as such actions, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, would not potentially have any adverse effect on the Property, and, in any event, Landlord shall not withhold its approval of any proposed actions which are required by applicable Environmental Laws. The provisions of this Section 17.5 shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of the Lease.

(b) Without limiting the obligations set forth in Section 17.5(a) above, if any Hazardous Material is in, on, under, at or about the Building or the Property as a result of the acts or omissions of any of the Tenant Parties and results in any contamination of any part of the Property or any adjacent property that is in violation of any applicable Environmental Law or that requires the performance of any response action pursuant to any Environmental Law, Tenant shall promptly take all actions at Tenant’s sole cost and expense as are necessary to reduce such Hazardous Material to amounts below any applicable Reportable Quantity, any applicable Reportable Concentration and any other applicable standard set forth in any Environmental Law; provided that Tenant shall first obtain Landlord’s written approval of such actions, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed so long as such actions would not be reasonably expected to have an adverse effect on the market value or utility of the Property for the Permitted Uses, and in any event, Landlord shall not withhold its approval of any proposed actions which are required by applicable Environmental Laws (such approved actions, “Tenant’s Remediation”).

(c) In the event that Tenant fails to complete Tenant’s Remediation prior to the end of the Term, then:

(i) until the completion of Tenant’s Remediation (as evidenced by the certification of Tenant’s Licensed Site Professional (as such term is defined by applicable Environmental Laws), who shall be reasonably acceptable to Landlord) (the “Remediation Completion Date”), Tenant shall pay to Landlord, with respect to the portion of the Premises which reasonably cannot be occupied by a new tenant until completion of Tenant’s Remediation, (A) Additional Rent on account of Operating Costs and Taxes and (B) Base Rent in an amount equal to the greater of (1) the fair market rental value of such portion of the Premises (determined in substantial accordance with the process described in Section 1.2 above), and (2) Base Rent attributable to such portion of the Premises in effect immediately prior to the end of the Term; and

(ii) Tenant shall maintain responsibility for Tenant’s Remediation and Tenant shall complete Tenant’s Remediation as soon as reasonably practicable in accordance with Environmental Laws. If Tenant does not diligently pursue completion of Tenant’s Remediation,

 

PAGE 32


Landlord shall have the right to either (A) assume control for overseeing Tenant’s Remediation, in which event Tenant shall pay all reasonable costs and expenses of Tenant’s Remediation (it being understood and agreed that all costs and expenses of Tenant’s Remediation incurred pursuant to contracts entered into by Tenant shall be deemed reasonable) within thirty (30) days of demand therefor (which demand shall be made no more often than monthly), and Landlord shall be substituted as the party identified on any governmental filings as the party responsible for the performance of such Tenant’s Remediation or (B) require Tenant to maintain responsibility for Tenant’s Remediation, in which event Tenant shall complete Tenant’s Remediation as soon as reasonably practicable in accordance with Environmental Laws, it being understood that Tenant’s Remediation shall not contain any requirement that Tenant remediate any contamination to levels or standards more stringent than those associated with the Property’s current office, research and development, laboratory, and vivarium uses.

(d) The provisions of this Section 17.5 shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease.

17.6 Disclosures. Prior to bringing any Hazardous Material into any part of the Property, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord the following information with respect thereto: (a) a description of handling, storage, use and disposal procedures; (b) all plans or disclosures and/or emergency response plans which Tenant has prepared, including without limitation Tenant’s Spill Response Plan, and all plans which Tenant is required to supply to any governmental agency or authority pursuant to any Environmental Laws; (c) copies of all Required Permits relating thereto; and (d) other information reasonably requested by Landlord.

17.7 Removal. Tenant shall be responsible, at its sole cost and expense, for Hazardous Material and other biohazard disposal services for the Premises. Such services shall be performed by contractors reasonably acceptable to Landlord and on a sufficient basis to ensure that the Premises are at all times kept neat, clean and free of Hazardous Materials and biohazards except in appropriate, specially marked containers reasonably approved by Landlord.

 

18. RULES AND REGULATIONS.

18.1 Rules and Regulations. Tenant will faithfully observe and comply with all rules and regulations promulgated from time to time with respect to the Building, the Property and construction within the Property (collectively, the “Rules and Regulations”). The current version of the Rules and Regulations is attached hereto as Exhibit 8. In the case of any conflict between the provisions of this Lease and any future rules and regulations, the provisions of this Lease shall control. Nothing contained in this Lease shall be construed to impose upon Landlord any duty or obligation to enforce the Rules and Regulations or the terms, covenants or conditions in any other lease as against any other tenant and Landlord shall not be liable to Tenant for violation of the same by any other tenant, its servants, employees, agents, contractors, visitors, invitees or licensees.

18.2 Energy Conservation. Landlord may institute upon written notice to Tenant such policies, programs and measures as may be necessary, required, or expedient for the conservation and/or preservation of energy or energy services (collectively, the “Conservation Program”), provided however, that the Conservation Program does not, by reason of such policies, programs and measures, reduce the level of energy or energy services being provided to the Premises below the level of energy or energy services then being provided in comparable combination laboratory, research and development and office buildings in the vicinity of the Premises, or as may be necessary

 

PAGE 33


or required to comply with Legal Requirements or standards or the other provisions of this Lease. Upon receipt of such notice, Tenant shall comply with the Conservation Program unless Tenant demonstrates that such compliance places an unreasonable financial or operational burden on Tenant.

18.3 Recycling. Upon written notice, Landlord may establish commercially reasonable policies, programs and measures for the recycling of paper, products, plastic, tin and other materials (a “Recycling Program”). Upon receipt of such notice, Tenant will comply with the Recycling Program at Tenant’s sole cost and expense.

 

19. LAWS AND PERMITS.

19.1 Legal Requirements. Tenant shall not cause or permit the Premises, or cause the Property or the Building to be used in any way that violates any Legal Requirement, order, permit, approval, variance, covenant or restrictions of record or any provisions of this Lease, interferes with the rights of tenants of the Building, or constitutes a nuisance or waste. Tenant shall obtain, maintain and pay for all permits and approvals needed for the operation of Tenant’s business and/or Tenant’s Rooftop Equipment, as soon as reasonably possible, and in any event shall not undertake any operations or use of Tenant’s Rooftop Equipment unless all applicable permits and approvals are in place and shall, promptly take all actions necessary to comply with all Legal Requirements, including, without limitation, the Occupational Safety and Health Act, applicable to Tenant’s use of the Premises, the Property or the Building. Tenant shall maintain in full force and effect all certifications or permissions required by any authority having jurisdiction to authorize, franchise or regulate Tenant’s use of the Premises. Tenant shall be solely responsible for procuring and complying at all times with any and all necessary permits and approvals directly or indirectly relating or incident to: the conduct of its activities on the Premises; its scientific experimentation, transportation, storage, handling, use and disposal of any chemical or radioactive or bacteriological or pathological substances or organisms or other hazardous wastes or environmentally dangerous substances or materials or medical waste or animals or laboratory specimens. Within ten (10) days of a request by Landlord, which request shall be made not more than once during each period of twelve (12) consecutive months during the Term hereof, unless otherwise requested by any mortgagee of Landlord or unless Landlord reasonably suspects that Tenant has violated the provisions of this Section 4.4, Tenant shall furnish Landlord with copies of all such permits and approvals that Tenant possesses or has obtained together with a certificate certifying that such permits are all of the permits that Tenant possesses or has obtained with respect to the Premises. Tenant shall promptly give written notice to Landlord of any warnings or violations relative to the above received from any federal, state or municipal agency or by any court of law and shall promptly cure the conditions causing any such violations. Tenant shall not be deemed to be in default of its obligations under the preceding sentence to promptly cure any condition causing any such violation in the event that, in lieu of such cure, Tenant shall contest the validity of such violation by appellate or other proceedings permitted under applicable law, provided that: (i) any such contest is made reasonably and in good faith, (ii) Tenant makes provisions, including, without limitation, posting bond(s) or giving other security, reasonably acceptable to Landlord to protect Landlord, the Building and the Property from any liability, costs, damages or expenses arising in connection with such alleged violation and failure to cure, (iii) Tenant shall agree to indemnify, defend (with counsel reasonably acceptable to Landlord) and hold Landlord harmless from and against any and all liability, costs, damages, or expenses arising in connection with such condition and/or violation, (iv) Tenant shall promptly cure any violation in the event that its appeal of such violation is overruled or rejected, and (v) Tenant’s decision to delay such cure shall not, in Landlord’s good faith determination, be likely to result in any actual or threatened bodily injury, property damage, or any civil or criminal liability to Landlord,

 

PAGE 34


any tenant or occupant of the Building or the Property, or any other person or entity. Nothing contained in this Section 19.1 shall be construed to expand the uses permitted hereunder beyond the Permitted Uses. Landlord shall comply with any Legal Requirements and with any direction of any public office or officer relating to the maintenance or operation of the structural elements of the building and the Common Areas and office building, and the costs so incurred by Landlord shall be included in Operating Costs in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.2.

 

20. DEFAULT

20.1 Events of Default. The occurrence of any one or more of the following events shall constitute an “Event of Default” hereunder by Tenant:

(a) If Tenant fails to make any payment of Rent or any other payment required hereunder, as and when due, and such failure shall continue for a period of five (5) business days after notice thereof to Tenant; provided, however, an Event of Default shall occur hereunder without any obligation of Landlord to give any notice if (i) Tenant fails to make any payment within five (5) business days after the due date therefor, and (ii) Landlord has given Tenant written notice under this Section 20.1(a) on more than one (1) occasion during the twelve (12) month interval preceding such failure by Tenant;

(b) If Tenant shall abandon the Premises (whether or not the keys shall have been surrendered or the Rent shall have been paid);

(c) If Tenant shall fail to execute and deliver to Landlord an estoppel certificate pursuant to Section 16 above or a subordination and attornment agreement pursuant to Section 22 below, within the timeframes set forth therein, which failure continues for ten (10) days after notice to Tenant thereof;

(d) If Tenant shall fail to maintain any insurance required hereunder and Tenant fails to cure such default within three (3) business days of receiving notice of such default;

(e) If Tenant shall fail to restore the Security Deposit to its original amount or deliver a replacement Letter of Credit as required under Section 7 above and Tenant fails to cure such default within five (5) business days of receiving notice of such default;

(f) If Tenant causes or suffers any release of Hazardous Materials in or near the Property and Tenant fails to cure the same within thirty (30) days of receiving notice of such default;

(g) If Tenant shall make a Transfer in violation of the provisions of Section 13 above, or if any event shall occur or any contingency shall arise whereby this Lease, or the term and estate thereby created, would (by operation of law or otherwise) devolve upon or pass to any person, firm or corporation other than Tenant, except as expressly permitted under Section 13 hereof;

(h) If Tenant shall fail to perform its obligations under Section 3 hereof and such failure continues for more than thirty (30) days after notice thereof from Landlord;

(i) The failure by Tenant to observe or perform any of the covenants or provisions of this Lease to be observed or performed by Tenant, other than as specified above, and such failure continues for more than thirty (30) days after notice thereof from Landlord; provided, further, that if the nature of Tenant’s default is such that more than thirty (30) days are reasonably

 

PAGE 35


required for its cure, then Tenant shall not be deemed to be in default if Tenant shall commence such cure within said thirty (30) day period and thereafter diligently prosecute such cure to completion, which completion shall occur not later than ninety (90) days from the date of such notice from Landlord;

(j) Tenant shall be involved in financial difficulties as evidenced by an admission in writing by Tenant of Tenant’s inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or by the making or offering to make a composition of its debts with its creditors;

(k) Tenant shall make an assignment or trust mortgage, or other conveyance or transfer of like nature, of all or a substantial part of its property for the benefit of its creditors,

(l) an attachment on mesne process, on execution or otherwise, or other legal process shall issue against Tenant or its property and a sale of any of its assets shall be held thereunder;

(m) any judgment, attachment or the like in excess of $1,000,000 shall be entered, recorded or filed against Tenant in any court, registry, etc. and Tenant shall fail to pay such judgment within thirty (30) days after the judgment shall have become final beyond appeal or to discharge or secure by surety bond such lien, attachment, etc. within thirty (30) days of such entry, recording or filing, as the case may be;

(n) the leasehold hereby created shall be taken on execution or by other process of law and shall not be revested in Tenant within thirty (30) days thereafter;

(o) a receiver, sequesterer, trustee or similar officer shall be appointed by a court of competent jurisdiction to take charge of all or any part of Tenant’s Property and such appointment shall not be vacated within thirty (30) days; and

(p) any proceeding shall be instituted by or against Tenant pursuant to any of the provisions of any Act of Congress or State law relating to bankruptcy, reorganizations, arrangements, compositions or other relief from creditors, and, in the case of any proceeding instituted against it, if Tenant shall fail to have such proceedings dismissed within thirty (30) days or if Tenant is adjudged bankrupt or insolvent as a result of any such proceeding.

Wherever “Tenant” is used in subsections (i), (j), (k), (l), (n) or (o) of this Section 20.1, it shall be deemed to include any parent entity of Tenant and any guarantor of any of Tenant’s obligations under this Lease.

20.2 Remedies. Upon an Event of Default, Landlord may, by notice to Tenant, elect to terminate this Lease; and thereupon (and without prejudice to any remedies which might otherwise be available for arrears of Rent or preceding breach of covenant or agreement and without prejudice to Tenant’s liability for damages as hereinafter stated), upon the giving of such notice, this Lease shall terminate as of the date specified therein as though that were the Expiration Date. Upon such termination, Landlord shall have the right to utilize the Security Deposit or draw down the entire Letter of Credit, as applicable, and apply the proceeds thereof to its damages hereunder. Without being taken or deemed to be guilty of any manner of trespass or conversion, and without being liable to indictment, prosecution or damages therefor, Landlord may, by lawful process, enter into and upon the Premises (or any part thereof in the name of the whole); repossess the same, as of its former estate; and expel Tenant and those claiming under Tenant. The words “re-entry” and “re-enter” as used in this Lease are not restricted to their technical legal meanings.

 

PAGE 36


20.3 Damages - Termination.

(a) Upon the termination of this Lease under the provisions of this Section 20, Tenant shall pay to Landlord Rent up to the time of such termination, shall continue to be liable for any preceding breach of covenant, and in addition, shall pay to Landlord as damages, at the election of Landlord, either:

(i) the amount (discounted to present value at the rate of five percent (5%) per annum) by which, at the time of the termination of this Lease (or at any time thereafter if Landlord shall have initially elected damages under Section 20.3(a)(ii) below), (x) the aggregate of Rent projected over the period commencing with such termination and ending on the Expiration Date, exceeds (y) the aggregate projected rental value of the Premises for such period, taking into account a reasonable time period during which the Premises shall be unoccupied, plus all Reletting Costs (hereinafter defined); or

(ii) amounts equal to Rent which would have been payable by Tenant had this Lease not been so terminated, payable upon the due dates therefor specified herein following such termination and until the Expiration Date, provided, however, if Landlord shall re-let the Premises during such period, that Landlord shall credit Tenant with the net rents received by Landlord from such re-letting, such net rents to be determined by first deducting from the gross rents as and when received by Landlord from such re-letting the expenses incurred or paid by Landlord in terminating this Lease, as well as the expenses of re-letting, including altering and preparing the Premises for new tenants, brokers’ commissions, and all other similar and dissimilar expenses properly chargeable against the Premises and the rental therefrom (collectively, “Reletting Costs”), it being understood that any such re-letting may be for a period equal to or shorter or longer than the remaining Term; and provided, further, that (x) in no event shall Tenant be entitled to receive any excess of such net rents over the sums payable by Tenant to Landlord hereunder and (y) in no event shall Tenant be entitled in any suit for the collection of damages pursuant to this Section 20.3(a)(ii) to a credit in respect of any net rents from a re-letting except to the extent that such net rents are actually received by Landlord prior to the commencement of such suit. If the Premises or any part thereof should be re-let in combination with other space, then proper apportionment on a square foot area basis shall be made of the rent received from such re-letting and of the expenses of re-letting.

(b) In calculating the amount due under Section 20.3(a)(i), above, there shall be included, in addition to the Base Rent, all other considerations agreed to be paid or performed by Tenant, including without limitation Tenant’s Share of Operating Costs and Taxes, on the assumption that all such amounts and considerations would have increased at the rate of three percent (3%) per annum for the balance of the full term hereby granted.

(c) Suit or suits for the recovery of such damages, or any installments thereof, may be brought by Landlord from time to time at its election, and nothing contained herein shall be deemed to require Landlord to postpone suit until the date when the Term would have expired if it had not been terminated hereunder.

(d) Nothing herein contained shall be construed as limiting or precluding the recovery by Landlord against Tenant of any sums or damages to which, in addition to the damages particularly provided above, Landlord may lawfully be entitled by reason of any Event of Default hereunder.

 

PAGE 37


(e) In lieu of any other damages or indemnity and in lieu of full recovery by Landlord of all sums payable under all the foregoing provisions of this Section 20.3, Landlord may, by written notice to Tenant, at any time after this Lease is terminated under any of the provisions herein contained or is otherwise terminated for breach of any obligation of Tenant and before such full recovery, elect to recover, and Tenant shall thereupon pay, as liquidated damages, an amount equal to the aggregate of (x) an amount equal to the lesser of (1) Rent accrued under this Lease in the twelve (12) months immediately prior to such termination, or (2) Rent payable during the remaining months of the Term if this Lease had not been terminated, plus (y) the amount of Rent accrued and unpaid at the time of termination, less (z) the amount of any recovery by Landlord under the foregoing provisions of this Section 20.3 up to the time of payment of such liquidated damages.

20.4 Landlord’s Self-Help; Fees and Expenses. If Tenant shall default in the performance of any covenant on Tenant’s part to be performed in this Lease contained, including without limitation the obligation to maintain the Premises in the required condition pursuant to Section 10.1 above, Landlord may, upon reasonable advance notice, except that no notice shall be required in an emergency, immediately, or at any time thereafter, perform the same for the account of Tenant. Tenant shall pay to Landlord upon demand therefor any costs incurred by Landlord in connection therewith, together with interest at the Default Rate until paid in full. In addition, Tenant shall pay all of Landlord’s costs and expenses, including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred (i) in enforcing any obligation of Tenant under this Lease or (ii) as a result of Landlord or any of the Landlord Parties, without its fault, being made party to any litigation pending by or against any of the Tenant Parties.

20.5 Waiver of Redemption, Statutory Notice and Grace Periods. Tenant does hereby waive and surrender all rights and privileges which it might have under or by reason of any present or future Legal Requirements to redeem the Premises or to have a continuance of this Lease for the Term hereby demised after being dispossessed or ejected therefrom by process of law or under the terms of this Lease or after the termination of this Lease as herein provided. Except to the extent prohibited by Legal Requirements, any statutory notice and grace periods provided to Tenant by law are hereby expressly waived by Tenant.

20.6 Landlord’s Remedies Not Exclusive. The specified remedies to which Landlord may resort hereunder are cumulative and are not intended to be exclusive of any remedies or means of redress to which Landlord may at any time be lawfully entitled, and Landlord may invoke any remedy (including the remedy of specific performance) allowed at law or in equity as if specific remedies were not herein provided for.

20.7 No Waiver. Landlord’s failure to seek redress for violation, or to insist upon the strict performance, of any covenant or condition of this Lease, or any of the Rules and Regulations promulgated hereunder, shall not prevent a subsequent act, which would have originally constituted a violation, from having all the force and effect of an original violation. The receipt by Landlord of Rent with knowledge of the breach of any covenant of this Lease shall not be deemed a waiver of such breach. The failure of Landlord to enforce any of such Rules and Regulations against Tenant and/or any other tenant in the Building shall not be deemed a waiver of any such Rules and Regulations. No provisions of this Lease shall be deemed to have been waived by either party unless such waiver be in writing signed by such party. No payment by Tenant or receipt by Landlord of a

 

PAGE 38


lesser amount than the Rent herein stipulated shall be deemed to be other than on account of the stipulated Rent, nor shall any endorsement or statement on any check or any letter accompanying any check or payment as Rent be deemed an accord and satisfaction, and Landlord may accept such check or payment without prejudice to Landlord’s right to recover the balance of such Rent or pursue any other remedy in this Lease provided.

20.8 Restrictions on Tenant’s Rights. During the continuation of any Event of Default, (a) Landlord shall not be obligated to provide Tenant with any notice pursuant to Sections 2.3 and 2.4 above; and (b) Tenant shall not have the right to make, nor to request Landlord’s consent or approval with respect to, any Alterations or Transfers.

20.9 Landlord Default. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Lease, Landlord shall in no event be in default in the performance of any of Landlord’s obligations under this Lease unless Landlord shall have failed to perform such obligations within thirty (30) days (or such additional time as is reasonably required to correct any such default, provided Landlord commences cure within 30 days) after notice by Tenant to Landlord properly specifying wherein Landlord has failed to perform any such obligation. Except as expressly set forth in this Lease, Tenant shall not have the right to terminate or cancel this Lease or to withhold rent or to set off or deduct any claim or damages against rent as a result of any default by Landlord or breach by Landlord of its covenants or any warranties or promises hereunder, except in the case of a wrongful eviction of Tenant from the Premises (constructive or actual) by Landlord, unless same continues after notice to Landlord thereof and a opportunity for Landlord to cure the same as set forth above. In addition, Tenant shall not assert any right to deduct the cost of repairs or any monetary claim against Landlord from rent thereafter due and payable under this Lease.

 

21. SURRENDER; ABANDONED PROPERTY; HOLD-OVER

21.1 Surrender

(a) Upon the expiration or earlier termination of the Term, Tenant shall (i) peaceably quit and surrender to Landlord the Premises (including without limitation all fixed lab benches, fume hoods, electric, plumbing, heating and sprinkling systems, fixtures and outlets, vaults, paneling, molding, shelving, radiator enclosures, cork, rubber, linoleum and composition floors, ventilating, silencing, air conditioning and cooling equipment therein and all other furniture, fixtures, and equipment that was either provided by Landlord or paid for in whole or in part by any allowance provided to Tenant by Landlord under this Lease) broom clean, in good order, repair and condition excepting only ordinary wear and tear and damage by fire or other insured Casualty; (ii) remove all of Tenant’s Property, all autoclaves and cage washers and, to the extent specified by Landlord, Alterations made by Tenant; and (iii) repair any damages to the Premises or the Building caused by the installation or removal of Tenant’s Property and/or such Alterations. Tenant’s obligations under this Section 21.1(a) shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease.

(b) Prior to the expiration of this Lease (or within thirty (30) days after any earlier termination), Tenant shall clean and otherwise decommission all interior surfaces (including floors, walls, ceilings, and counters), piping, supply lines, waste lines, acid neutralization systems and plumbing in and/or exclusively serving the Premises, and all exhaust or other ductwork in and/or exclusively serving the Premises, in each case which has carried or released or been contacted by any Hazardous Materials or other chemical or biological materials used in the operation of the Premises, and shall otherwise clean the Premises so as to permit the Surrender Plan (defined below) to be

 

PAGE 39


issued. At least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of the Term (or, if applicable, within five (5) business days after any earlier termination of this Lease), Tenant shall deliver to Landlord a reasonably detailed narrative description of the actions proposed (or required by any Legal Requirements) to be taken by Tenant in order to render the Premises (including any Alterations permitted or required by Landlord to remain therein) free of Hazardous Materials and otherwise released for unrestricted use and occupancy including without limitation (and to the extent applicable) causing the Premises to be decommissioned in accordance with the regulations of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission and/or the Massachusetts Department of Public health (the “MDPH”) for the control of radiation, and cause the Premises to be released for unrestricted use by the Radiation Control Program of the MDPH (the “Surrender Plan”). The Surrender Plan (i) shall be accompanied by a current list of (A) all Required Permits held by or on behalf of any Tenant Party with respect to Hazardous Materials in, on, under, at or about the Premises, and (B) Tenant’s Hazardous Materials, and (ii) shall be subject to the review and approval of Landlord’s environmental consultant. In connection with review and approval of the Surrender Plan, upon request of Landlord, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord or its consultant such additional non-proprietary information concerning the use of and operations within the Premises as Landlord shall request. On or before the expiration of the Term (or within thirty (30) days after any earlier termination of this Lease, during which period Tenant’s use and occupancy of the Premises shall be governed by Section 21.3 below), Tenant shall deliver to Landlord a certification from a third party certified industrial hygienist reasonably acceptable to Landlord certifying that the Premises do not contain any Hazardous Materials and evidence that the approved Surrender Plan shall have been satisfactorily completed by a contractor acceptable to Landlord, and Landlord shall have the right, subject to reimbursement at Tenant’s expense as set forth below, to cause Landlord’s environmental consultant to inspect the Premises and perform such additional procedures as may be deemed reasonably necessary to confirm that the Premises are, as of the expiration of the Term (or, if applicable, the date which is thirty (30) days after any earlier termination of this Lease), free of Hazardous Materials and otherwise available for unrestricted use and occupancy as aforesaid. Landlord shall have the unrestricted right to deliver the Surrender Plan and any report by Landlord’s environmental consultant with respect to the surrender of the Premises to third parties. Such third parties and the Landlord Parties shall be entitled to rely on the Surrender Report. If Tenant shall fail to prepare or submit a Surrender Plan approved by Landlord, or if Tenant shall fail to complete the approved Surrender Plan, or if such Surrender Plan, whether or not approved by Landlord, shall fail to adequately address the use of Hazardous Materials by any of the Tenant Parties in, on, at, under or about the Premises, Landlord shall have the right to take any such actions as Landlord may deem reasonable or appropriate to assure that the Premises and the Property are surrendered in the condition required hereunder, the cost of which actions shall be reimbursed by Tenant as Additional Rent upon demand. Tenant’s obligations under this Section 21.1(b) shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of the Term.

(c) No act or thing done by Landlord during the Term shall be deemed an acceptance of a surrender of the Premises, and no agreement to accept such surrender shall be valid, unless in writing signed by Landlord. Unless otherwise agreed by the parties in writing, no employee of Landlord or of Landlord’s agents shall have any power to accept the keys of the Premises prior to the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease. The delivery of keys to any employee of Landlord or of Landlord’s agents shall not operate as a termination of this Lease or a surrender of the Premises.

(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Tenant shall, at its sole cost and expense, remove from the Premises, prior to the end of the Term, any item installed by or for Tenant and which, pursuant to Legal Requirements, must be removed therefrom before the Premises may be used by a subsequent tenant.

 

PAGE 40


21.2 Abandoned Property. After the expiration or earlier termination hereof, if Tenant fails to remove any property from the Building or the Premises which Tenant is obligated by the terms of this Lease to remove within ten (10) business days after written notice from Landlord, such property (the “Abandoned Property”) shall be conclusively deemed to have been abandoned, and may either be retained by Landlord as its property or sold or otherwise disposed of in such manner as Landlord may see fit. If any item of Abandoned Property shall be sold, Tenant hereby agrees that Landlord may receive and retain the proceeds of such sale and apply the same, at its option, to the expenses of the sale, the cost of moving and storage, any damages to which Landlord may be entitled under Section 20 hereof or pursuant to law, and to any arrears of Rent.

21.3 Holdover. If any of the Tenant Parties holds over (which term shall include, without limitation, the failure of Tenant or any Tenant Party to perform all of its obligations under Section 21.1 above) after the end of the Term, Tenant shall be deemed a tenant-at-sufferance subject to the provisions of this Lease; provided that whether or not Landlord has previously accepted payments of Rent from Tenant, (i) Tenant shall pay Base Rent at 150% of the highest rate of Base Rent payable during the Term, (ii) Tenant shall continue to pay to Landlord all additional rent, and (iii) Tenant shall be liable for all damages, including without limitation lost business and consequential damages, incurred by Landlord as a result of such holding over, Tenant hereby acknowledging that Landlord may need the Premises after the end of the Term for other tenants and that the damages which Landlord may suffer as the result of Tenant’s holding over cannot be determined as of the Execution Date. Nothing contained herein shall grant Tenant the right to holdover after the expiration or earlier termination of the Term.

21.4 Warranties. Tenant hereby assigns to Landlord any warranties in effect on the last day of the Term with respect to any fixtures and Alterations installed in the Premises. Tenant shall provide Landlord with copies of any such warranties prior to the expiration of the Term (or, if the Lease is earlier terminated, within five (5) days thereafter).

 

22. MORTGAGEE RIGHTS

22.1 Subordination. Tenant’s rights and interests under this Lease shall be (i) subject and subordinate to any ground lease, overleases, mortgage, deed of trust, or similar instrument covering the Premises, the Building and/or the Land and to all advances, modifications, renewals, replacements, and extensions thereof (each of the foregoing, a “Mortgage”), or (ii) if any Mortgagee elects, prior to the lien of any present or future Mortgage. Tenant further shall attorn to and recognize any successor landlord, whether through foreclosure or otherwise, as if the successor landlord were the originally named landlord. The provisions of this Section 22.1 shall be self-operative and no further instrument shall be required to effect such subordination or attornment; however, Tenant agrees to execute, acknowledge and deliver such instruments, confirming such subordination and attornment in such form as shall be requested by any such holder within fifteen (15) days of request therefor. Landlord agrees to cause the holder of the mortgage that encumbers the Property as of the date of this Lease to enter into a subordination, nondisturbance and attornment agreement with Tenant substantially in the form of Exhibit 10 attached hereto.

22.2 Notices. Tenant shall give each Mortgagee the same notices given to Landlord concurrently with the notice to Landlord, and each Mortgagee shall have a reasonable opportunity thereafter to cure a Landlord default, and Mortgagee’s curing of any of Landlord’s default shall be treated as performance by Landlord.

 

PAGE 41


22.3 Mortgagee Consent. Tenant acknowledges that, where applicable, any consent or approval hereafter given by Landlord may be subject to the further consent or approval of a Mortgagee; and the failure or refusal of such Mortgagee to give such consent or approval shall, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Lease contained, constitute reasonable justification for Landlord’s withholding its consent or approval.

22.4 Mortgagee Liability. Tenant acknowledges and agrees that if any Mortgage shall be foreclosed, (a) the liability of the Mortgagee and its successors and assigns shall exist only so long as such Mortgagee or purchaser is the owner of the Premises, and such liability shall not continue or survive after further transfer of ownership; and (b) such Mortgagee and its successors or assigns shall not be (i) liable for any act or omission of any prior lessor under this Lease; (ii) liable for the performance of Landlord’s covenants pursuant to the provisions of this Lease which arise and accrue prior to such entity succeeding to the interest of Landlord under this Lease or acquiring such right to possession; (iii) subject to any offsets or defense which Tenant may have at any time against Landlord; (iv) bound by any base rent or other sum which Tenant may have paid previously for more than one (1) month; or (v) liable for the performance of any covenant of Landlord under this Lease which is capable of performance only by the original Landlord.

 

23. QUIET ENJOYMENT.

Landlord covenants that so long as Tenant keeps and performs each and every covenant, agreement, term, provision and condition herein contained on the part and on behalf of Tenant to be kept and performed, Tenant shall peaceably and quietly hold, occupy and enjoy the Premises during the Term from and against the claims of all persons lawfully claiming by, through or under Landlord subject, nevertheless, to the covenants, agreements, terms, provisions and conditions of this Lease, any matters of record or of which Tenant has knowledge and to any Mortgage to which this Lease is subject and subordinate, as hereinabove set forth.

 

24. NOTICES.

Any notice, consent, request, bill, demand or statement hereunder (each, a “Notice”) by either party to the other party shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when either delivered by hand or by nationally recognized overnight courier (in either case with evidence of delivery or refusal thereof) addressed as follows:

 

If to Landlord:      King 87 CPD LLC
     c/o King Street Properties
     200 CambridgePark Drive
     Cambridge, MA 02140
     Attention: Stephen D. Lynch
With a copy to:      Goulston & Storrs PC
     400 Atlantic Avenue
     Boston, MA 02110
     Attention: King Street

 

PAGE 42


If to Tenant prior to the Term Commencement Date, to the address set forth in the Lease Summary Sheet.
If to Tenant following the Term Commencement Date:

Dicerna Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

87 CambridgePark Drive

Cambridge, MA 02140

Attention: Jim Weissman

With a copy to: Faber Daeufer & Itrato PC

950 Winter Street, Suite 4500

Waltham, MA 02451

Attn: Brian Connelly

Notwithstanding the foregoing, any notice from Landlord to Tenant regarding ordinary business operations (e.g., exercise of a right of access to the Premises, maintenance activities, invoices, etc.) may also be given by written notice delivered to any person at the Premises whom Landlord reasonably believes is authorized to receive such notice on behalf of Tenant without copies as specified above. Either party may at any time change the address or specify an additional address for such Notices by delivering or mailing, as aforesaid, to the other party a notice stating the change and setting forth the changed or additional address, provided such changed or additional address is within the United States. Notices shall be effective upon the date of receipt or refusal thereof.

 

25. MISCELLANEOUS

25.1 Separability. If any provision of this Lease or portion of such provision or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is for any reason held invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Lease (or the remainder of such provision) and the application thereof to other persons or circumstances shall not be affected thereby.

25.2 Captions. The captions are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit or describe the scope of this Lease nor the intent of any provisions thereof.

25.3 Broker. Tenant and Landlord each warrants and represents that it has dealt with no broker in connection with the consummation of this Lease other than T3 Advisors and Cushman & Wakefield (collectively, “Broker”). Tenant and Landlord each agrees to defend, indemnify and save the other harmless from and against any Claims arising in breach of the representation and warranty set forth in the immediately preceding sentence. Landlord shall be solely responsible for the payment of any brokerage commissions to Broker.

25.4 Entire Agreement. This Lease, Lease Summary Sheet and Exhibits 1-8 attached hereto and incorporated herein contain the entire and only agreement between the parties and any and all statements and representations, written and oral, including previous correspondence and agreements between the parties hereto, are merged herein. Tenant acknowledges that all representations and statements upon which it relied in executing this Lease are contained herein and that Tenant in no way relied upon any other statements or representations, written or oral. This Lease may not be modified orally or in any manner other than by written agreement signed by the parties hereto.

 

PAGE 43


25.5 Governing Law. This Lease is made pursuant to, and shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and any applicable local municipal rules, regulations, by-laws, ordinances and the like.

25.6 Representation of Authority. By his or her execution hereof, each of the signatories on behalf of the respective parties hereby warrants and represents to the other that he or she is duly authorized to execute this Lease on behalf of such party. Upon Landlord’s request, Tenant shall provide Landlord with evidence that any requisite resolution, corporate authority and any other necessary consents have been duly adopted and obtained.

25.7 Expenses Incurred by Landlord Upon Tenant Requests. Tenant shall, upon demand, reimburse Landlord for all reasonable expenses, including, without limitation, legal fees, incurred by Landlord in connection with all requests by Tenant for consents, approvals or execution of collateral documentation related to this Lease, including, without limitation, costs incurred by Landlord in the review and approval of Tenant’s plans and specifications in connection with proposed Alterations to be made by Tenant to the Premises or in connection with requests by Tenant for Landlord’s consent to make a Transfer. Such costs shall be deemed to be additional rent under this Lease.

25.8 Survival. Without limiting any other obligation of Tenant which may survive the expiration or prior termination of the Term, all obligations on the part of Tenant to indemnify, defend, or hold Landlord harmless, as set forth in this Lease shall survive the expiration or prior termination of the Term.

25.9 Limitation of Liability. Tenant shall neither assert nor seek to enforce any claim against Landlord or any of the Landlord Parties, or the assets of any of the Landlord Parties, for breach of this Lease or otherwise, other than against Landlord’s interest in the Building and in the uncollected rents, issues and profits thereof, and Tenant agrees to look solely to such interest for the satisfaction of any liability of Landlord under this Lease. This Section 25.9 shall not limit any right that Tenant might otherwise have to obtain injunctive relief against Landlord. Landlord and Tenant specifically agree that in no event shall any officer, director, trustee, employee or representative of Landlord or any of the other Landlord Parties ever be personally liable for any obligation under this Lease, nor shall Landlord or any of the other Landlord Parties be liable for consequential or incidental damages or for lost profits whatsoever in connection with this Lease.

25.10 Binding Effect. The covenants, agreements, terms, provisions and conditions of this Lease shall bind and benefit the successors and assigns of the parties hereto with the same effect as if mentioned in each instance where a party hereto is named or referred to, except that no violation of the provisions of Section 13 hereof shall operate to vest any rights in any successor or assignee of Tenant.

25.11 Landlord Obligations upon Transfer. Upon any sale, transfer or other disposition of the Building, Landlord shall be entirely freed and relieved from the performance and observance thereafter of all covenants and obligations hereunder on the part of Landlord to be performed and observed, it being understood and agreed in such event (and it shall be deemed and construed as a covenant running with the land) that the person succeeding to Landlord’s ownership of said reversionary interest shall thereupon and thereafter assume, and perform and observe, any and all of such covenants and obligations of Landlord, except as otherwise agreed in writing.

 

PAGE 44


25.12 No Grant of Interest. Tenant shall not grant any interest whatsoever in any fixtures within the Premises or any item paid in whole or in part by Landlord’s Contribution or by Landlord.

25.13 Financial Information. Tenant shall deliver to Landlord, within thirty (30) days after Landlord’s reasonable request, Tenant’s most recently completed balance sheet and related statements of income, shareholder’s equity and cash flows statements (audited if available) reviewed by an independent certified public accountant and certified by an officer of Tenant as being true and correct in all material respects. Any such financial information may be relied upon by any actual or potential lessor, purchaser, or mortgagee of the Property or any portion thereof. The Landlord acknowledges that Tenant is subject to the reporting obligations imposed on it pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “34 Act”), and, as such, the Tenant’s audited financial statements are readily available to the Landlord and the general public. Accordingly, Tenant shall not be obligated to provide Landlord with any of the information requested in this Section 25.13 for so long as Tenant is meeting its disclosure obligations under the 34 Act.

25.14 OFAC Certificate and Indemnity. Executive Order No. 13224 on Terrorist Financing, effective September 24, 2001 (the “Executive Order”), and the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (Public Law 10756, the “Patriot Act”) prohibit certain property transfers. Tenant hereby represents and warrants to Landlord (which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing and re-made at all times during the Term) that neither Tenant nor any stockholder, manager, beneficiary, partner, or principal of Tenant is subject to the Executive Order, that none of them is listed on the United States Department of the Treasury Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”) list of “Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons” as modified from time to time, and that none of them is otherwise subject to the provisions of the Executive Order or the Patriot Act. The most current list of “Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons” can be found at http://www.treas.gov/offices/eotffc/ofac/sdn/index.html. Tenant shall from time to time, within ten days after request by Landlord, deliver to Landlord any certification or other evidence requested from time to time by Landlord in its reasonable discretion, confirming Tenant’s compliance with these provisions. No assignment or subletting, other than a Related Party Transfer, shall be effective unless and until the assignee or subtenant thereunder delivers to Landlord written confirmation of such party’s compliance with the provisions of this subsection, in form and content satisfactory to Landlord. If for any reason the representations and warranties set forth in this subsection, or any certificate or other evidence of compliance delivered to Landlord hereunder, is untrue in any respect when made or delivered, or thereafter becomes untrue in any respect, then an event of default hereunder shall be deemed to occur immediately, and there shall be no opportunity to cure. Tenant shall indemnify, defend with counsel reasonably acceptable to Landlord, and hold Landlord harmless from and against, any and all liabilities, losses claims, damages, penalties, fines, and costs (including attorneys’ fees and costs) arising from or related to the breach of any of the foregoing representations, warranties, and duties of Tenant. The provisions of this subsection shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease for the longest period permitted by law.

25.15 Confidentiality. Tenant acknowledges and agrees that the terms of this Lease are confidential. Disclosure of the terms hereof could adversely affect the ability of Landlord to negotiate other leases with respect to the Building and may impair Landlord’s relationship with other tenants of the Building. Tenant agrees that it and its partners, officers, directors, employees, brokers,

 

PAGE 45


and attorneys, if any, shall not disclose the terms and conditions of this Lease to any other person or entity without the prior written consent of Landlord which may be given or withheld by Landlord, in Landlord’s sole discretion, except as required for financial disclosures or securities filings, as required by the order of any court or public body with authority over Tenant, or in connection with any litigation between Landlord and Tenant with respect this Lease. It is understood and agreed that damages alone would be an inadequate remedy for the breach of this provision by Tenant, and Landlord shall also have the right to seek specific performance of this provision and to seek injunctive relief to prevent its breach or continued breach. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord understands and acknowledges that Tenant is required to publicly disclose this Lease as a material agreement under the 34 Act and that making such required disclosure does not and shall not result in a breach of this Section 25.15 by Tenant.

25.16 Right of First Offer.

A. Grant of Option; Conditions. Tenant shall have the one time right of first offer (the “Right of First Offer”) with respect to any available space in the Building (the “Offering Space”). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no portion of the Offering Space shall be deemed available until each such portion of the Offering Space has been leased to a third party and thereafter Landlord determines that such third party tenant of such Offering Space will vacate such Offering Space. Tenant’s Right of First Offer shall be exercised, if at all, as follows: at any time after Landlord has determined that the existing tenant in the Offering Space will not extend or renew the term of its lease for the Offering Space (but prior to leasing such Offering Space to a party other than the existing tenant), Landlord shall advise Tenant (the “Advice”) of the terms under which Landlord is prepared to lease the Offering Space to Tenant for the remainder of the Term, which terms shall reflect the Prevailing Market (hereinafter defined) rate for such Offering Space as reasonably determined by Landlord. Tenant may lease such Offering Space in its entirety only, under such terms, by delivering written notice of exercise to Landlord (the “Notice of Exercise”) within 10 business days after the date of the Advice, except that Tenant shall have no such Right of First Offer and Landlord need not provide Tenant with an Advice, if:

1. Tenant is in default under the Lease beyond any applicable cure periods at the time that Landlord would otherwise deliver the Advice; or

2. the Premises, or any portion thereof, is sublet (other than pursuant to a Transfer, as defined in Article 13 of the Lease) at the time Landlord would otherwise deliver the Advice; or

3. the Lease has been assigned (other than pursuant to a Transfer described in Section 13.7 above) prior to the date Landlord would otherwise deliver the Advice; or

4. Tenant is not occupying 60% or more of the Premises on the date Landlord would otherwise deliver the Advice; or

5. the Offering Space is not intended for the exclusive use of Tenant during the Term; or

6. the existing tenant in the Offering Space is interested in extending or renewing its lease for the Offering Space or entering into a new lease for such Offering Space.

 

PAGE 46


B. Terms for Offering Space.

 

  1. The term for the Offering Space shall commence upon the commencement date stated in the Advice and thereupon such Offering Space shall be considered a part of the Premises, provided that all of the terms stated in the Advice shall govern Tenant’s leasing of the Offering Space and only to the extent that they do not conflict with the Advice, the terms and conditions of this Lease shall apply to the Offering Space.

 

  2. Tenant shall pay Base Rent and Additional Rent for the Offering Space in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Advice, which terms and conditions shall reflect the Prevailing Market rate for the Offering Space as determined in Landlord’s reasonable judgment; provided, however, that in no event shall the Base Rent and Additional Rent be less than the Base Rent and Additional Rent Tenant is then paying for the Premises.

 

  3. The Offering Space (including improvements and personalty, if any) shall be accepted by Tenant in its condition and as-built configuration existing on the earlier of the date Tenant takes possession of the Offering Space or as of the date the term for such Offering Space commences, unless the Advice specifies any work to be performed by Landlord in the Offering Space, in which case Landlord shall perform such work in the Offering Space. If Landlord is delayed in delivering possession of the Offering Space due to the holdover or unlawful possession of such space by any party, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to obtain possession of the space, and the commencement of the term for the Offering Space shall be postponed until the date Landlord delivers possession of the Offering Space to Tenant free from occupancy by any party.

C. Termination of Right of First Offer. The rights of Tenant hereunder with respect to the Offering Space shall terminate on the earlier to occur of: (i) the date that is two (2) years before the Expiration Date (unless Tenant simultaneously exercises its right, if any, to extend the Term as set forth in Section 1.2 above); (ii) Tenant’s failure to exercise its Right of First Offer within the 5-day period provided in Section A above; and (iii) the date Landlord would have provided Tenant an Advice if Tenant had not been in violation of one or more of the conditions set forth in Section A above.

D. Offering Amendment. If Tenant exercises its Right of First Offer, Landlord shall prepare an amendment (the “Offering Amendment”) adding the Offering Space to the Premises on the terms set forth in the Advice and reflecting the changes in the Base Rent, Rentable Square Footage of the Premises, Tenant’s Pro Rata Share and other appropriate terms. A copy of the Offering Amendment shall be sent to Tenant within a reasonable time after Landlord’s receipt of the Notice of Exercise executed by Tenant, and Tenant shall execute and return the Offering Amendment to Landlord within 10 business days thereafter, but an otherwise valid exercise of the Right of First Offer shall be fully effective whether or not the Offering Amendment is executed.

E. Definition of Prevailing Market. For purposes of this Right of First Offer provision, “Prevailing Market” shall mean the annual rental rate per square foot for space comparable to the Offering Space in the Building and office buildings comparable to the Building in the Cambridge, Massachusetts area under leases and renewal and expansion amendments being entered into at or about the time that Prevailing Market is being determined, giving appropriate consideration to tenant concessions, brokerage commissions, tenant improvement allowances, existing improvements in the space in question, and the method of allocating operating expenses and taxes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, space leased under any of the following circumstances shall not be considered to be comparable for purposes hereof: (i) the lease term is for less than the lease term of the Offering

 

PAGE 47


Space, (ii) the space is encumbered by the option rights of another tenant, or (iii) the space has a lack of windows and/or an awkward or unusual shape or configuration. In no event shall the Prevailing Market rate be lower than the per square foot rate that Tenant is paying for the original Premises. The foregoing is not intended to be an exclusive list of space that will not be considered to be comparable.

[SIGNATURES ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

PAGE 48


IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have executed this Lease as a sealed instrument as of the Execution Date.

 

LANDLORD

KING 87 CPD LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   King Rizzuto LLC,
  its Manager
  By:   King Street Properties Investments LLC,
    its Manager
    By:  

 

      Name:
      Title:
TENANT
DICERNA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
By:  

 

  Name:    
  Title:    

 

PAGE 49


EXHIBIT 1

LEASE PLAN

 

LOGO

 

EXHIBIT 1, PAGE 1


 

LOGO

 

EXHIBIT 1, PAGE 2


EXHIBIT 2

LEGAL DESCRIPTION

A parcel of land with the buildings thereon situated in Cambridge, Middlesex County, Massachusetts, more particularly shown on a plan entitled “Plan of Land Cambridge, Mass., “Scale: 1” = 40’, dated November 22, 1982, prepared by Harry R. Feldman, Inc. and recorded with Middlesex South Deeds Book 14852, Page 86, bounded and described as follows:

Southerly by Rindge Avenue Extension by two courses, 216.13 feet and 105.00 feet;

Westerly by land now or formerly of Jeanette Yanofsky and Marcis Yanofsky, trustees, by 433.91 feet;

Northerly by land now or formerly of the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority by two curved lines, the first with a radius of 2904.43 feet and a length of 172.58 feet and the second with a radius of 290.00 feet and a length of 10.52 feet;

Northeasterly still by land now or formerly of said Authority, by a curved line with a radius of 130.00 feet and a length of 181.73 feet;

Northerly again still by Land now or formerly of said Authority, 54.44 feet; and

Easterly by land now or formerly of Bethlehem Steel Company, by three courses, 127.83 feet, 123.78 feet and 77.84 feet.

Containing 135,658 square feet or 3.114 acres as shown on said plan.

There is excluded and excepted from the above described premises that portion thereof conveyed by Genetics by deed to the City of Cambridge dated July 18, 1984 and recorded on November 30, 1984, with said Deeds as Instrument No. 193, Book 15899, Page 549, for the Widening of Rindge Avenue Extension which excluded portion is more particularly described as follows:

Beginning at a point at a concrete bound located on the Northerly street line of Rindge Avenue Extension and the Southeast corner of said parcel, said point being the point of beginning;

Thence running along said Northerly street line of Rindge Avenue Extension N88°-20’-16”W a distance of 216.13 feet to a point on the Northerly street line of Rindge Avenue Extension;

Thence along said Northerly street line of Rindge Avenue Extension N76°-31’48”W a distance of 105.00 feet to a point on the Northerly street line of Rindge Avenue Extension;

Thence N13°-28’12”E a distance of 4.00 feet to a point;

Thence S76°-31’-48”E a distance of 16.53 feet to a point:

Thence along a curve with a radius of 568.00 feet a distance of 117.06 feet to a point;

Thence S88°-20’-16”E a distance of 185.28 feet to a point;

 

EXHIBIT 2, PAGE 1


Thence S0°-38’-16”E a distance of 10.01 feet to the point of beginning and containing about 2,779± Square feet of land as shown on a plan titled “Land Acquisition Plan Rindge Avenue Extension” in Cambridge, Massachusetts, prepared by Bryant Associates, Inc. and dated March 3, 1984 on Sheet 2 of 2.

TOGETHER WITH a beneficial easement for purposes of maneuvering vehicles, in Grant of Easements by and between Genetics Institute, Inc., and CambridgePark One, recorded on October 25, 1984 as Instrument No. 272, Book 15846, Page 427.

 

EXHIBIT 2, PAGE 2


EXHIBIT 3

LANDLORD’S WORK

1. Landlord shall perform improvements to the Premises in accordance with the plans and specifications (“Plans”) to be prepared by Landlord, which Plans shall be consistent in all material respects with the preliminary plans attached hereto as Exhibit 3A (the “Preliminary Plans”) and the scope of work attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “Scope of Work). Landlord agrees to provide a copy of the Plans to Tenant forthwith after receipt thereof. Tenant shall have two (2) business days after delivery of the Plans to Tenant to provide to Landlord written comments thereon. Landlord agrees to give reasonable consideration to Tenant’s comments, but Tenant does not have the right to disapprove the Plans, except to the extent the same are inconsistent in any material respect with the Preliminary Plans and the Scope of Work. The improvements to be performed by Landlord in accordance with the Plans are hereinafter referred to as the “Landlord Work”. Without limitation of the foregoing, the Landlord Work shall also include construction of the electrical, plumbing, and mechanical connections required for the Tenant’s equipment listed in Exhibit 3C attached hereto, all of which equipment shall be supplied by Tenant at its sole expense. It is agreed that construction of the Landlord Work is intended to be “turnkey” and will be completed at Landlord’s sole cost and expense (subject to the terms of Section 2 below) using Building Standard methods, materials and finishes, in a good and workmanlike manner and in accordance with applicable Legal Requirements. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of the Lease to the contrary, Tenant agrees to reimburse Landlord, as Additional Rent, the sum of One Hundred Forty-Two Thousand Four Hundred Twenty-Five and 00/100 Dollars ($142,425.00) of the cost of the Landlord Work. Such amount shall be paid as follows: (i) one-third of such amount shall be paid not later than five (5) business days after the Execution Date, (ii) another one-third of such amount shall be paid on or before September 30, 2014, and (iii) the balance of such amount shall be paid on the date that the Landlord Work is Substantially Complete. Landlord shall enter into a direct contract for the Landlord Work with a general contractor selected by Landlord. In addition, Landlord shall have the right to select and/or approve of any subcontractors used in connection with the Landlord Work.

The Landlord shall use commercially reasonable efforts to Substantially Complete the Landlord Work, on or before December 1, 2014. The Landlord Work will be considered “Substantially Complete” on the date on which both (x) Landlord’s architect has certified that the Landlord Work is substantially complete, and (y) the City of Cambridge has issued a certificate of occupancy, temporary certificate of occupancy or legal equivalent allowing full use and occupancy of the Premises by Tenant, in each case, (i) subject to normal “punch list” items of a non-material nature that do not interfere with the use of the Premises and which Landlord must correct within forty-five (45) days and (ii) except to the extent such certificate or equivalent cannot be obtained by reason of the failure of Tenant to perform any of the Tenant’s Work (described in Section 5 below) or to install and make operational its modular furniture and/or telecommunications equipment.

2. If, following the commencement of the Landlord Work, Tenant shall request any revisions to the Plans, Landlord shall prepare and deliver to Tenant an estimate of the cost and delay that will result from the proposed revisions to the Plans. Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for its reasonable out-of-pocket costs related to the preparation of the revisions to the Plans, plus any applicable state sales or use tax thereon. Tenant, within one Business Day, shall notify the Landlord in writing whether it desires to proceed with such revisions. In the absence of such written authorization, Landlord shall have the option to continue work on the Premises disregarding the

 

EXHIBIT 3, PAGE 1


requested provision. If Tenant requests that Landlord implement such revisions, all such additional work shall be conducted at Tenant’s sole cost and expense and Tenant shall reimburse Landlord such cost upon demand. Tenant shall be responsible for any Tenant Delay in completion of the Premises resulting from any revision to the Plans. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, all revisions to the Plans shall be subject to the approval of Landlord not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

3. This Exhibit shall not be deemed applicable to any additional space added to the Premises at any time or from time to time, whether by any options under the Lease or otherwise, or to any portion of the original Premises or any additions to the Premises in the event of a renewal or extension of the original Term of the Lease, whether by any options under the Lease or otherwise, unless expressly so provided in the Lease or any amendment or supplement to the Lease.

4. In addition to the Landlord Work, Landlord shall perform, at its sole expense, the work described in the scope of work attached hereto as Exhibit 3C (the “Base Building Work”). Such work shall be performed in a good and workmanlike manner and in accordance with applicable Legal Requirements.

5. Tenant’s Work: Tenant shall be responsible for constructing and/or installing, at Tenant’s sole expense, all of Tenant’s furniture, fixtures and equipment, the card access system for Tenant entrances and interior doors, and all telephone and data wiring throughout the Premises. Any work to be performed by Tenant in connection with the initial preparation of the Premises for Tenant’s occupancy shall be performed in accordance with the Lease, including without limitation, Articles 3 and 11, any equipment alarms, audio visual equipment and wiring, white noise equipment and wiring, UPS, Biosafety cabinets, and autoclave.

 

EXHIBIT 3, PAGE 2


EXHIBIT 3A

PRELIMINARY PLANS

 

(1) 87 CambridgePark Drive approved Dicerna Tenant Fit Up Plan, prepared by Dimella Shaffer dated June 30, 2014 (copy attached).

 

(2) Dicerna Equipment Matrix dated June 20, 2014.

 

(3) Dicerna Design Criteria dated May 7, 2014.

 

EXHIBIT 3A, PAGE 1


 

LOGO

 

EXHIBIT 3A, PAGE 2


EXHIBIT 3B

SCOPE OF WORK

 

  Interior demolition of space

 

  Normal electrical power to support general lab and office power in line with requirements outlined in Equipment Matrix

 

  Fully addressable fire alarm system within the Premises

 

  Operable partition in Kitchen/Multipurpose Room

 

  Three (3) conference rooms to receive aluminum framed systems with clear glazing and aluminum doors with glass. Board Room to receive butt glazed system per the Preliminary Plans. Existing Labs to receive nine (9) 3’ x 4’ glass lights in hollow metal frames. Two (2) huddle rooms to receive glass in hollow metal frames.

 

  Existing doors in existing walls to remain per the plan. A mix of new solid core birch veneer wood doors and metal doors with welded hollow metal frames to be added in new locations.

 

  Existing Lab ceilings to remain, and where needed new USG vinyl stipple acoustical ceiling tiles to be added. New Lab space ceilings to be a mix of new GWB ceilings with epoxy paint and USG vinyl stipple acoustical ceiling. Office space ceilings to be - Armstrong Second Look Dune ACT. Bathrooms ceilings to be GWB.

 

  Existing Labs flooring to remain, and where needed new vinyl floor tile to be added. New Lab flooring to be epoxy flooring with contiguous cove base. Office flooring to be Shaw Illuminate broadloom carpet.

 

  Fire protection provided by concealed sprinkler heads as per building code.

 

  Office lighting to be a mix of recessed lighting and 2’x2’ and 2’x4’ direct/indirect LED lighting. Lab lighting to be fluorescent fixtures with acrylic lenses.

 

  An HVAC system will be provided to the Animal Care facility using the base building rooftop units to provide adequate ventilation and cooling to accommodate equipment shown on “Equipment Utility Matrix” dated June 20, 2014. The system will provide 10-15 air changes per hour and include hot water reheat coils, separate humidification (50% RH +/-10% @ 70 Deg F) control, HEPA Filtration and redundant ventilation providing up to 20 air changes per hour.

 

  An HVAC System for the lab areas on the Preliminary Plans will provide adequate ventilation and cooling to accommodate equipment shown on “Equipment Utility Matrix” dated June 20, 2014. The system will provide 6-8 air changes per hour and include hot water reheat coils.

 

EXHIBIT 3B, PAGE 1


  Eight (8) 100 CFM spot exhausts with blast gate dampers.

 

  An HVAC system for the office spaces and support areas on the Preliminary Plans will be served by the base building dedicated office roof top unit and zoned with VAV boxes.

 

  Dedicated 24,000 BTU split system for HVAC for the Server room.

 

  New stainless steel lab sinks in Glass wash, Dirty Cage and Cage Prep.

 

  One (1) undercounter glass washer.

 

  One (1) Tenant supplied under counter glass washer.

 

  One (1) Tenant supplied CO2 manifold.

 

  Six (6) 8’ chemical fume hoods.

 

  One (1) 6’ chemical fume hood.

 

  Eyewash/shower systems in Lab per code.

 

  Plastic laminate cabinets (upper and lower), countertops and backsplash in the kitchen / multipurpose room and board room.

 

  Plastic laminate countertop and two (2) plastic laminate shelves in the copy area

 

  Appliances for the kitchen to include: (1) dishwasher and (1) refrigerator and (1) electric wall oven.

 

  One (1) shelf and one (1) rod in the coat closet.

 

  Interior signage for the mechanical room, electric room and bathrooms.

 

EXHIBIT 3B, PAGE 2


EXHIBIT 3C

BASE BUILDING WORK

 

1. Installation of automatic parking entrance gate and card access reader

 

2. One (1) new Tenant entrance with aluminum panel and brick masonry and storefront glass with 8’-0” door and open metal panel canopy. Provide new concrete pavers and concrete walks at new entrance. Provide new terrace with café chairs and tables, new bike rack, new trees, shrubs and grass.

 

3. New common Tenant lobby with new 4,000 pound elevator, new metal stair with glass railing, painted drywall, wall finishes, ceramic tile flooring, acoustical ceiling with LED lighting and vestibule with interior aluminum storefront.

 

4. Replacement of existing stairwell doors on the South Elevation with new aluminum windows and infill of existing fascia “slits” with new metal panel.

 

5. New 2nd floor stair landing and elevator lobby.

 

6. Infill of existing atria.

 

7. Demolition of two existing stairs; extension of one existing stair from roof to 2nd floor, down to 1st floor.

 

8. New exterior door to common loading dock on North Elevation and new common loading hallway.

 

9. Sprinkler mains and branches in accordance with code.

 

10. New fully addressable fire alarm system serving the building.

 

11. New single stage pH neutralization system or such other, similar system as may be required by the MWRA.

 

12. Security card access system at front and rear building entries.

 

13. Central vacuum system.

 

14. Bathrooms, changing areas, with hand sinks and fiberglass showers, in accordance with the Preliminary Plans and Landlord’s standards.

 

EXHIBIT 3C, PAGE 1


EXHIBIT 3D

TENANT’S EQUIPMENT

 

EXHIBIT 3D, PAGE 1


 

LOGO

 

EXHIBIT 3D, PAGE 2


 

LOGO

 

EXHIBIT 3D, PAGE 3


 

LOGO

 

EXHIBIT 3D, PAGE 4


EXHIBIT 4

ROOFTOP PREMISES

 

LOGO

 

EXHIBIT 4, PAGE 1


EXHIBIT 5

IRREVOCABLE STANDBY LETTER OF CREDIT NO. SVBSF        

DATE: 06/13/2014

BENEFICIARY:

KING 87 CPD LLC

C/O KING STREET PROPERTIES

200 CAMBRIDGEPARK DRIVE

CAMBRIDGE, MA 02140

APPLICANT:

DICERNA PHARMACEUTICALS INC

480 ARSENAL STREET

BUILDING 1 SUITE 120

WATERTOWN MA 02472

AMOUNT: US$         (ONE MILLION ONE HUNDRED FOUR THOUSAND NINE HUNDRED NINTY AND 03/100 U.S. DOLLARS)

EXPIRATION DATE: (ONE YEAR FROM ISSUANCE)

LOCATION: AT OUR COUNTERS IN SANTA CLARA, CALIFORNIA

DEAR SIR/MADAM:

WE HEREBY ESTABLISH OUR IRREVOCABLE STANDBY LETTER OF CREDIT NO. SVBSF         IN YOUR FAVOR AVAILABLE BY YOUR DRAFTS DRAWN ON US AT SIGHT IN THE FORM OF EXHIBIT “A” ATTACHED AND ACCOMPANIED BY THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENTS:

 

1. THE ORIGINAL OF THIS LETTER OF CREDIT AND ALL AMENDMENT(S), IF ANY.

 

2. A DATED CERTIFICATION FROM THE BENEFICIARY SIGNED BY AN AUTHORIZED OFFICER, FOLLOWED BY HIS/HER PRINTED NAME, DESIGNATED TITLE, STATING THE FOLLOWING:

“THE UNDERSIGNED BENEFICIARY IS ENTITLED TO DRAW UPON THE LETTER OF CREDIT PURSUANT TO THAT CERTAIN LEASE AGREEMENT DATED                      BETWEEN TENANT, AND KING 87 CPD LLC AS LANDLORD.

PARTIAL DRAWS ARE ALLOWED. THIS LETTER OF CREDIT MUST ACCOMPANY ANY DRAWINGS HEREUNDER FOR ENDORSEMENT OF THE DRAWING AMOUNT AND WILL BE RETURNED TO THE BENEFICIARY UNLESS IT IS FULLY UTILIZED.

DRAFT(S) AND DOCUMENTS MUST INDICATE THE NUMBER AND DATE OF THIS LETTER OF CREDIT.

 

EXHIBIT 5, PAGE 1


THIS LETTER OF CREDIT SHALL BE AUTOMATICALLY EXTENDED FOR AN ADDITIONAL PERIOD OF ONE YEAR, WITHOUT AMENDMENT, FROM THE PRESENT OR EACH FUTURE EXPIRATION DATE UNLESS AT LEAST 60 DAYS PRIOR TO THE THEN CURRENT EXPIRATION DATE WE SEND YOU A NOTICE BY REGISTERED MAIL OR OVERNIGHT COURIER SERVICE AT THE ABOVE ADDRESS THAT THIS LETTER OF CREDIT WILL NOT BE EXTENDED BEYOND THE CURRENT EXPIRATION DATE. IN NO EVENT SHALL THIS LETTER OF CREDIT BE AUTOMATICALLY EXTENDED BEYOND             , 20     WHICH SHALL BE THE FINAL EXPIRATION DATE OF THIS LETTER OF CREDIT. COPIES OF ALL SUCH NOTICES FROM US HEREUNDER SHALL ALSO BE SENT IN THE SAME MANNER TO GOULSTON AND STORRS PC, 400 ATLANTIC AVENUE, BOSTON, MA 02110, ATTENTION: KING STREET.

THIS LETTER OF CREDIT IS TRANSFERABLE BY THE ISSUING BANK ONE OR MORE TIMES BUT IN EACH INSTANCE TO A SINGLE BENEFICIARY AND ONLY IN ITS ENTIRETY UP TO THE THEN AVAILABLE AMOUNT IN FAVOR OF ANY NOMINATED TRANSFEREE ASSUMING SUCH TRANSFER TO SUCH TRANSFEREE WOULD BE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THEN APPLICABLE LAW AND REGULATIONS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE REGULATIONS OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TREASURY AND U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE. AT THE TIME OF TRANSFER, THE ORIGINAL LETTER OF CREDIT AND ORIGINAL AMENDMENT(S), IF ANY, MUST BE SURRENDERED TO US TOGETHER WITH OUR LETTER OF TRANSFER DOCUMENTATION (IN THE FORM OF EXHIBIT “B” ATTACHED HERETO). OUR TRANSFER FEE OF  14 OF 1% OF THE TRANSFER AMOUNT (MINIMUM $250.00) SHALL BE PAID BY THE APPLICANT. ANY TRANSFER OF THIS LETTER OF CREDIT MAY NOT CHANGE THE PLACE OF EXPIRATION OF THE LETTER OF CREDIT FROM OUR ABOVE-SPECIFIED OFFICE. EACH TRANSFER SHALL BE EVIDENCED BY OUR ENDORSEMENT ON THE REVERSE OF THE ORIGINAL LETTER OF CREDIT AND WE SHALL FORWARD THE ORIGINAL LETTER OF CREDIT TO THE TRANSFEREE.

ALL DEMANDS FOR PAYMENT SHALL BE MADE BY PRESENTATION OF THE ORIGINAL APPROPRIATE DOCUMENTS ON A BUSINESS DAY AT OUR OFFICE (THE “BANK’S OFFICE”) AT: SILICON VALLEY BANK, 3003 TASMAN DRIVE, SANTA CLARA, CA 95054, ATTENTION: STANDBY LETTER OF CREDIT NEGOTIATION SECTION OR BY FACSIMILE TRANSMISSION AT: (408) 496-2418 OR (408) 969-6510; AND SIMULTANEOUSLY UNDER TELEPHONE ADVICE TO: (408) 654-6274 OR (408) 654-7716, ATTENTION: STANDBY LETTER OF CREDIT NEGOTIATION SECTION WITH ORIGINALS TO FOLLOW BY OVERNIGHT COURIER SERVICE; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THE BANK WILL DETERMINE HONOR OR DISHONOR ON THE BASIS OF PRESENTATION BY FACSIMILE ALONE, AND WILL NOT EXAMINE THE ORIGINALS.

WE HEREBY AGREE WITH THE DRAWERS, ENDORSERS AND BONAFIDE HOLDERS THAT THE DRAFTS DRAWN UNDER AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS LETTER OF CREDIT SHALL BE DULY HONORED UPON PRESENTATION TO THE DRAWEE, IF NEGOTIATED ON OR BEFORE THE EXPIRATION DATE OF THIS CREDIT.

IF ANY INSTRUCTIONS ACCOMPANYING A DRAWING UNDER THIS LETTER OF CREDIT REQUEST THAT PAYMENT IS TO BE MADE BY TRANSFER TO YOUR ACCOUNT

 

EXHIBIT 5, PAGE 2


WITH ANOTHER BANK, WE WILL ONLY EFFECT SUCH PAYMENT BY FED WIRE TO A U.S. REGULATED BANK, AND WE AND/OR SUCH OTHER BANK MAY RELY ON AN ACCOUNT NUMBER SPECIFIED IN SUCH INSTRUCTIONS EVEN IF THE NUMBER IDENTIFIES A PERSON OR ENTITY DIFFERENT FROM THE INTENDED PAYEE.

THIS LETTER OF CREDIT IS SUBJECT TO THE INTERNATIONAL STANDBY PRACTICES ISP98, INTERNATIONAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, PUBLICATION NO. 590 (“ISP98”).

 

[BANK USE]

   

[BANK USE]

AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE     AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE

EXHIBIT “A”

 

  DATE:  

 

     REF. NO.  

 

 

 

AT SIGHT OF THIS DRAFT

 
 

 

PAY TO THE ORDER OF  

 

 

    
US$  

 

      
 

 

USDOLLARS

    

 

 

 

 

 

DRAWN UNDER SILICON VALLEY BANK, SANTA CLARA, CALIFORNIA, STANDBY LETTER OF CREDIT NUMBER NO.                      DATED

 

 

TO:

 

 

SILICON VALLEY BANK

 
    3003 TASMAN DRIVE   

 

    SANTA CLARA, CA 95054    (BENEFICIARY’S NAME)  
      

 

       Authorized Signature  

 

EXHIBIT 5, PAGE 3


GUIDELINES TO PREPARE THE DRAFT

 

1. DATE: ISSUANCE DATE OF DRAFT.

 

2. REF. NO.: BENEFICIARY’S REFERENCE NUMBER, IF ANY.

 

3. PAY TO THE ORDER OF: NAME OF BENEFICIARY AS INDICATED IN THE L/C (MAKE SURE BENEFICIARY ENDORSES IT ON THE REVERSE SIDE).

 

4. US$: AMOUNT OF DRAWING IN FIGURES.

 

5. USDOLLARS: AMOUNT OF DRAWING IN WORDS.

 

6. LETTER OF CREDIT NUMBER: SILICON VALLEY BANK’S STANDBY L/C NUMBER THAT PERTAINS TO THE DRAWING.

 

7. DATED: ISSUANCE DATE OF THE STANDBY L/C.

 

8. BENEFICIARY’S NAME: NAME OF BENEFICIARY AS INDICATED IN THE L/C.

 

9. AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE: SIGNED BY AN AUTHORIZED SIGNER OF BENEFICIARY.

IF YOU NEED FURTHER ASSISTANCE IN COMPLETING THIS DRAFT, PLEASE CALL OUR L/C PAYMENT SECTION AT 408-654-6274 OR 408-654-7716 OR 408-654-7127 OR 408-654-3035.

EXHIBIT “B”

DATE:

 

TO:   SILICON VALLEY BANK    
  3003 TASMAN DRIVE   RE:   IRREVOCABLE STANDBY LETTER OF CREDIT
  SANTA CLARA, CA 95054     NO.                      ISSUED BY
  ATTN:   INTERNATIONAL DIVISION.     SILICON VALLEY BANK, SANTA CLARA
    STANDBY LETTERS OF CREDIT     L/C AMOUNT:

GENTLEMEN:

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, THE UNDERSIGNED BENEFICIARY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY TRANSFERS TO:

(NAME OF TRANSFEREE)

(ADDRESS)

ALL RIGHTS OF THE UNDERSIGNED BENEFICIARY TO DRAW UNDER THE ABOVE LETTER OF CREDIT UP TO ITS AVAILABLE AMOUNT AS SHOWN ABOVE AS OF THE DATE OF THIS TRANSFER.

BY THIS TRANSFER, ALL RIGHTS OF THE UNDERSIGNED BENEFICIARY IN SUCH LETTER OF CREDIT ARE TRANSFERRED TO THE TRANSFEREE. TRANSFEREE SHALL HAVE THE SOLE RIGHTS AS BENEFICIARY THEREOF, INCLUDING SOLE RIGHTS RELATING TO ANY AMENDMENTS, WHETHER INCREASES OR EXTENSIONS OR OTHER AMENDMENTS, AND WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER MADE. ALL AMENDMENTS ARE TO BE ADVISED DIRECT TO THE TRANSFEREE WITHOUT NECESSITY OF ANY CONSENT OF OR NOTICE TO THE UNDERSIGNED BENEFICIARY.

 

EXHIBIT 5, PAGE 4


THE ORIGINAL OF SUCH LETTER OF CREDIT IS RETURNED HEREWITH, AND WE ASK YOU TO ENDORSE THE TRANSFER ON THE REVERSE THEREOF, AND FORWARD IT DIRECTLY TO THE TRANSFEREE WITH YOUR CUSTOMARY NOTICE OF TRANSFER.

 

SINCERELY,

 

(BENEFICIARY’S NAME)

 

(SIGNATURE OF BENEFICIARY)

 

(NAME AND TITLE)

 

SIGNATURE AUTHENTICATED

 

The name(s), title(s), and signature(s) conform to that/those on file with us for the company and the signature(s) is/are authorized to execute this instrument.

 

We further confirm that the company has been identified applying the appropriate due diligence and enhanced due diligence as required by BSA and all its subsequent amendments.

 

 

(Name of Bank)

 

(Address of Bank)

 

(City, State, ZIP Code)

 

(Authorized Name and Title)

 

(Authorized Signature)

 

(Telephone number)
 

 

EXHIBIT 5, PAGE 5


EXHIBIT 6

LANDLORD’S SERVICES

 

1. Hot and cold water to the common area lavatories

 

2. Electricity for building common areas

 

3. HVAC services to the Building common areas and the Premises

 

4. Maintenance and Repair of the Property as Described in Section 10.2

 

5. Elevator service

 

6. Trash Removal (for non medical or biological materials)

 

7. Snow Removal

 

8. Exterior grounds and parking maintenance

 

9. Management Services

 

10. Building Security Systems and Services

 

11. Maintenance of Life Safety Systems (fire alarm and sprinkler)

 

12. Such other services as Landlord reasonably determines are necessary or appropriate for the Property

 

13. Emergency Power: Landlord’s sole obligation for either providing emergency generators or providing emergency back-up power to Tenant shall be: (i) to provide an emergency generator for use of all tenants in the Building, including Tenant (the “Back-up Generator”) with up to 125 KVA/100 KW at 120/208 volts of electricity allocated for Tenant’s use, and (ii) to contract with a third party to maintain the Back-up Generator as per the manufacturer’s standard maintenance guidelines. In the event that Tenant’s equipment connected to the Back-Up Generator uses more than 125 KVA/100 KW at 120/208 volts of electricity, Tenant shall, upon Landlord’s demand, disconnect from the Back-Up Generator such equipment as may be necessary to reduce Tenant’s use to equal or be less 125 KVA/100 KW at 120/208 volts of electricity. Landlord shall have no obligation to provide Tenant with operational emergency generators or back-up power or to supervise, oversee or confirm that the third party maintaining the Back-up Generator is maintaining the generator as per the manufacturer’s standard guidelines or otherwise. During any period of replacement, repair or maintenance of the Back-up Generator when the Back-up Generator is not operational, including any delays thereto due to the inability to obtain parts or replacement equipment, Landlord shall provide written notice to Tenant within one (1) day after Landlord learns that the Back-up Generator is not operational, however Landlord shall have no obligation to provide Tenant with an alternative back-up generator or alternative sources of back-up power. Tenant expressly acknowledges and agrees that Landlord does not guaranty that the Back-up Generator will be operational at all times or that emergency power will be available to the Premises when needed. In no event shall Landlord be liable to Tenant or any other party for any damages of any type, whether actual or consequential, suffered by Tenant or any such other person in the event that any emergency generator or back-up power or any replacement thereof fails or does not provide sufficient power. Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of any electricity furnished by the Back-up Generator to the Premises and/or any equipment exclusively serving the same within thirty (30) days after demand therefor.

 

EXHIBIT 6, PAGE 1


Exhibit 7

Tenant’s Hazardous Materials

As of: July 11, 2014

 

Chemical Name

  

Location (i.e. Biology Lab,
Bioanalytical Lab, etc.) *

  

Supplier (VWR, Fisher, Qiagen, etc.)

10x phosphate buffered saline    Bio-Lab Bench    EMD
1M NaOH    Formulation Lab   
1-methylimidazole    Formulation Lab    Alfa Aesar
4-(2 hydrozy ethyl)-1-Piperazineethanesulfonic acid    Bio-lab II (FCC)    Fisher Scientific
5-sulphosalicylic acid dihydrate    Bio-lab II (Bench)    EMD chemicals
Acetic Acid, Glycial    Formulation Lab    J.T. Baker
Acetone    Formulation Lab    BDH
Acetonitrile    Formulation Lab    VWR
Acetonitrile    Formulation Lab    VWR (BDH)
Acetonitrile    Formulation Lab    B&J
Agarose, ultrapure    Bio-lab II (FCC)    Invitrogen
Akt Inhibitor X    cold box - BioLab I    Calbiochem
Ammonium acetate (HPLC)    Formulation Lab    EMD
Ammonium Chloride    Bio-lab II (Bench)    Sigma-Aldrich
Ammonium Hydroxide    Formulation Lab    BDH
Ammonium persulfate (APS)    Biolab Chemical hood cabinet (Bases)    Fisher Scientific

 

EXHIBIT 7, PAGE 1


Beta-mercaptoethanol    cold box - BioLab I    Calbiochem
Beta-mercaptoethanol, 48.7%    Bio-lab I Bench    Promega
Bromophenol blue, sodium salt    Bio-lab II (Bench)    RICCA
Buffer RLT    Bio-lab I Bench    Qiagen
Buffer RLT lysis buffer    Formulation Lab    Qiagen
Buffer RPE    Bio-lab I Bench    Qiagen
Buffer RW1    Bio-lab I Bench    Qiagen
Buffer, pH 10    Formulation Lab    VWR
Buffer, pH 4    Formulation Lab    VWR
Buffer, pH 7    Formulation Lab    VWR
Calcium chloride dihydrate    Bio-lab II (FCC)    Fisher Scientific
Calcium Chloride, anhydrous    Bio-lab II (Bench)    Sigma-Aldrich
Chloroform    Bio-lab II (FCC)    IBI Sciences
Chloroform    Formulation Lab    EMD
Chloroform    Formulation Lab    EMD
Chloroform    Formulation Lab    EMD
Cholesterol    Bio-lab II (FCC)    Alfa Aesar
Citric acid, monohydrate    Formulation Lab    EMD chemicals
Cobalt chloride, 6-hydrate    Bio-lab II (Bench)    Mallinckrodt
Collagen, Type III    Bio-lab II (Bench)    Sigma-Aldrich
Coomassie brilliant blue    Bio-lab II (Bench)    MP biomedicals
Crystal violet    Bio-lab II (Bench)    Fisher Scientific
deferoxamine mesylate    cold box - BioLab I    Calbiochem
D-glucose monohydrate    Bio-lab II (FCC)    AMRESCO

 

EXHIBIT 7, PAGE 2


D-glucose monohydrate    Bio-lab II (FCC)    Fluka
Dichloromethane    Formulation Lab    EMD
Dimethylfulphoxide (DMSO)    Bio-lab II (FCC)    EMD Chemicals
Dimethylsulfoxide    Bio-lab I Bench    Calbiochem
Dimethylsulfoxide    Bio-Lab Bench    Electronic Microscope Science
Dnase solution    Formulation Lab    Promega
Dnase Stop Solution (DSA)    Bio-lab I Bench    Promega
Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium    cold box - BioLab I    HyClone

EDTA (Ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid-disodium salt)

   Bio-lab II (FCC)    Fisher Scientific

EDTA (Ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid-disodium salt), 0.5M

   Bio-lab I Bench    GrowCells
Ethanol 200 proof    Formulation Lab    EMD chemicals
Ethyl acetate    Formulation Lab    EMD
Ethyl Alchohol, absolute    Formulation Lab    Acros
Ethyl Alcohol, 200 proof    Bio-lab II (FCC)    Acros Organics
Ethylene glycol-bis(2-amino ethyl ether)    Bio-lab II (Bench)    Sigma-Aldrich
Formic Acid    Formulation Lab    Acros
Formic acid (>98% purity)    Formulation Lab    Acros
forskolin    cold box - BioLab I    MP Biomedicals
Geneticin    Formulation Lab    Invitrogen Corpo.
Glycerol    Bio-lab II (FCC)    Fisher Scientific
Glycine    Bio-lab II (Bench)    Fisher Scientific
Guanidine HCL    Formulation Lab    EMD chemicals
Guanidine thiocynate+Phenol solution    Formulation Lab    Qiagen

 

EXHIBIT 7, PAGE 3


guanidinium isothiocyanate    Bio-lab I Bench    EMD
Hexafluoro-2-propanol    Formulation Lab    J.T. Baker
Hexafluoro-2-propanol    Formulation Lab    J.T.Baker
Hexane UV (60%)    Formulation Lab    B&J
Hexylamine    Formulation Lab    Aldrich
hoechst 33258    cold box - BioLab I    Acros Organics
Hydrochloric Acid    Formulation Lab    Acros
Hydrochloric Acid, 1 N    Formulation Lab    BDH
Isopropanol    Formulation Lab    Acros
Isopropyl Alcohol    Bio-lab II (FCC)    BDH/VWR
Isopropyl alcohol    Formulation Lab    BDH
Magnesium Chloride    Bio-lab II (FCC)    Fisher Scientific
Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate    Bio-lab II (Bench)    Sigma-Aldrich
Magnesium Sulfate, anhydrous    Bio-lab II (FCC)    BDH/VWR
Manganese (II) Chloride    Bio-lab I Bench    AlfaAesar
manganese chloride, 0.09M    Bio-lab I Bench    Promega
Methanol    Bio-lab II (FCC)    BDH/VWR
Methanol    Formulation Lab   
Methanol    Formulation Lab   
Methanol    Formulation Lab    B&J
Minimum Essential Medium, Eagle    cold box - BioLab I    ATCC
N,N-dimethylbutylamine    Formulation Lab    Aldrich
N,N-dimethylfomamide    Formulation Lab    VWR (BDH)

 

EXHIBIT 7, PAGE 4


Nobel Agar    Bio-Lab Bench    Sigma
Nonidet    Bio-lab II (Bench)    US Biological
Optim-MEM    cold box - BioLab I    invitrogen
paraformaldehyde    Bio-lab I Bench    AlfaAesar
Paraformaldehyde    Bio-Lab Bench    Electronic Microscope Science
PEG 400 (100%) [(Poly(ethyleneglycol))4000]    Formulation Lab    Emerald biosystems
pH Electrode storage solution    Formulation Lab    Symphony
Phenol    Formulation Lab    EMD
Phenol Red Solution    Bio-lab I Bench    Sigma
Phenol:Chloroform (1:1)    Formulation Lab    EMD
phosphate buffered saline   

cell culture room; cold box - BioLab I

   CellGro
Piperidine    Formulation Lab    Sigma
PMSF (Phenylmethyl sulfonyl fluoride)    Bio-lab II (Bench)    Thermoscientific
Polysorbate 20 NF    Formulation Lab    J.T.Baker
Ponseau S    Bio-lab II (Bench)    Fisher Scientific
potassium acetate    Bio-lab I Bench    Calbiochem
Potassium Chloride    Bio-lab II (FCC)    Fisher Scientific
Potassium hydrogen carbonate    Bio-lab II (Bench)    Sigma-Aldrich
Potassium Hydroxide solution (1N)   

Biolab Chemical hood cabinet (Bases)

   BDH/VWR
Potassium phosphate monobasic    Bio-lab II (Bench)    Sigma-Aldrich
Potassium phosphate, monobasic, crystal NF    Formulation Lab    J.T.Baker
Protogel    Bio-Lab Bench    National Diagnosis

 

EXHIBIT 7, PAGE 5


Reagent Alcohol, absolute    Bio-lab II (FCC)   
Reagent Alcohol, Absolute    Formulation Lab    Mallinckrodt Chem.
Retinol All trans    Formulation Lab    M.P. Biomedicals
RNA lysis buffer    Formulation Lab    Promega
RNA Lysis Buffer (RLA)    Bio-lab I Bench    Promega
RNA Wash Solution (RWA)    Bio-lab I Bench    Promega
RPMI-1640 Medium    cold box - BioLab I    HyClone
Sodium acetate trihydrate    Bio-lab II (FCC)    Fisher Scientific
Sodium Azide    Bio-lab II (Bench)    Sigma-Aldrich
Sodium bicarbonate    Bio-lab II (FCC)    EMD Chemicals
Sodium Chloride    Bio-lab II (Bench)    Sigma-Aldrich
Sodium Chloride    Formulation Lab    Fisher Scientific
Sodium Chloride, 5M    Bio-lab I Bench    Rockland
Sodium Dodecyl sulfate (SDS)    Bio-lab II (Bench)    Fisher Scientific
Sodium Fluoride    Bio-lab II (Bench)    CROS organics
Sodium Hydroxide    Formulation Lab    Fisher
Sodium Hydroxide, 1 N    Formulation Lab    Acros
Sodium Orthovanadate    Bio-lab II (FCC)    Alexis
Sodium Phosphate    Bio-lab II (FCC)    Omnipur
Sodium Phosphate    Formulation Lab    J.T. Baker
Sodium Phosphate, dibasic, anhydrous    Formulation Lab    Mallinckrodt Chem.
Sodium Phosphate, monobasic, monohydrate    Formulation Lab    J.T.Baker
Succinic acid    Bio-lab II (FCC)    Acros Organics

 

EXHIBIT 7, PAGE 6


Succinic acid, disodium salt, 99% anhydrous    Formulation Lab    Acros
Sucrose    Bio-lab II (FCC)    Fisher Scientific
Sucrose NF    Formulation Lab    J.T.Baker
Sucrose, Low endotoxin    Formulation Lab    EMD chemicals
Tetrahydrofuran    Formulation Lab    J.T. Baker
Tributylamine    Formulation Lab    Aldrich
Trichloroacetic Acid    Formulation Lab    BDH
Tricine    Bio-lab II (Bench)    Sigma-Aldrich
Triethylamine    Formulation Lab    J.T. Baker
Triethylammonium Acetate    Formulation Lab    CALBIOCHEM
Triethylammonium bicarbonate    Formulation Lab    SIGMA
Tris, ultrapure    Bio-lab II (FCC)    MP Biomedicals
TRIS-EDTA buffer    Formulation Lab    EMD
Tris-HCl [Tris(hydroxymethyl) aminomethane]; 1M    Bio-lab I Bench    TekNova
Tri-sodium citrate 5,5-hydrate    Formulation Lab    EMD chemicals
Triton X-100    Formulation Lab    EMD
Trizol Reagent    cold box - BioLab I    invitrogen
Tromethamine, USP    Formulation Lab    J.T.Baker
Trypan blue    Bio-lab II (Bench)    MP biomedicals
Tween-20    Bio-lab II (FCC)    Fisher Scientific
Yellow Core Buffer    Bio-lab I Bench    Promega

 

EXHIBIT 7, PAGE 7


EXHIBIT 8

RULES AND REGULATIONS

 

A. General

 

  1. Tenant and its employees shall not in any way obstruct the sidewalks, halls, stairways, or exterior vestibules of the Building, and shall use the same only as a means of passage to and from their respective offices.

 

  2. Corridor doors, when not in use, shall be kept closed.

 

  3. Areas used in common by tenants shall be subject to such reasonable regulations as are posted therein.

 

  4. No companion animals, except Seeing Eye dogs, shall be brought into or kept in, on or about the Premises or Common Areas; provided however, the foregoing restriction shall not apply to any laboratory animals used by Tenant in connection with its research and development activities.

 

  5. Alcoholic beverages (without Landlord’s prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or conditioned), illegal drugs or other illegal controlled substances are not permitted in the Common Areas, nor will any person under the influence of the same be permitted in the Common Areas. Landlord reserves the right to exclude or expel from the Building any persons who, in the judgment of the Landlord, is under the influence of alcohol or drugs, or shall do any act in violation of the rules and regulations of the Building.

 

  6. No firearms or other weapons are permitted in the Common Areas.

 

  7. No fighting or “horseplay” will be tolerated at any time in the Common Areas.

 

  8. Tenant shall not cause any unnecessary janitorial labor or services in the Common Areas by reason of Tenant’s carelessness or indifference in the preservation of good order and cleanliness.

 

  9. Smoking and discarding of smoking materials by Tenant and/or any Tenant Party is permitted only in exterior locations designated by Landlord. Tenant will instruct and notify its employees and visitors of such policy.

 

  10. Bicycles and other vehicles are not permitted inside or on the walkways outside the Building, except in those areas specifically designated by Landlord for such purposes

 

  11. Tenant shall not operate or permit to be operated on the Premises any coin or token operated vending machine or similar device (including, without limitation, telephones, lockers, toilets, scales, amusement devices and machines for sale of beverages food, candy, cigarettes or other goods), except for those vending machines or similar devices which are for the sole and exclusive use of tenant’s employees.

 

EXHIBIT 8, PAGE 1


  12. Canvassing, soliciting, and peddling in or about the Building is prohibited. Tenant, its employees, agents and contractors shall cooperate with said policy, and Tenant shall cooperate and use best efforts to prevent the same by Tenant’s invitees.

 

  13. Fire protection and prevention practices implemented by the Landlord from time to time in the Common Areas, including participation in fire drills, must be observed by Tenant at all times.

 

  14. Except as provided for in the Lease, no signs, advertisements or notices shall be painted or affixed on or to any windows, doors or other parts of the Building that are visible from the exterior of the Building unless approved in writing by the Landlord.

 

  15. The restroom fixtures shall be used only for the purpose for which they were constructed and no rubbish, ashes, or other substances of any kind shall be thrown into them. Tenant will bear the expense of any damage resulting from misuse.

 

  16. Tenant will not interfere with or obstruct any perimeter heating, air conditioning or ventilating units.

 

  17. Tenant shall utilize the pest control service designated by Landlord to control pests in the Premises. Except as included in Landlord’s Services, tenants shall bear the cost and expense of such pest control services.

 

  18. Tenant shall not install, operate or maintain in the Premises or in any other area of the Building, any electrical equipment which does not bear the U/L (Underwriters Laboratories) seal of approval, or which would overload the electrical system or any part thereof beyond its capacity for proper, efficient and safe operation as determined by Landlord, taking into consideration the overall electrical system and the present and future requirements of the Building.

 

  19. Tenants shall not use more than its proportionate share of telephone lines available to service the Building.

 

  20. Tenants shall not perform improvements or alterations within the Building or their Premises, if the work has the potential of disturbing the fireproofing which has been applied on the surfaces of structural steel members, without the prior written consent of Landlord, if applicable.

 

  21. Tenant shall manage its waste removal and janitorial program, at its sole cost and expense, keeping any recyclables, garbage, trash, rubbish and refuse in vermin- proof containers for Tenants sole use within the Landlord designated area until removed with all work to be performed during non-business hours.

 

  22. Lab operators who travel outside lab space must abide by the “one glove rule” and remove lab coats where predetermined. For the avoidance of doubt, the “one glove rule” is intended to ensure that lab personnel use an ungloved hand to touch common area surfaces.

 

EXHIBIT 8, PAGE 2


  23. Chemical lists and MSDS sheets must be readily available at the entrance to each lab area. In the event of an emergency, first responders will require this information in order to properly evaluate the situation.

 

  24. Tenant shall provide Landlord, in writing, the names and contact information of two (2) representatives authorized by Tenant to request Landlord services, either billable or non-billable and to act as a liaison for matters related to the Premises.

 

  25. Parking of any trailers, trucks, motor homes, or unregistered vehicles in the parking lots is prohibited.

 

B. Access & Security

 

  1. Landlord reserves the right to close and keep locked all entrance and exit doors of the Building during the hours Landlord may deem advisable for the adequate protection of the Property. Use of the Building and the leased premises before 8 AM or after 6 PM, or any time during Saturdays, Sundays or legal holidays shall be allowed only to persons with a key/card key to the Building or guests accompanied by such persons. Any persons found in the Building after hours without such keys/card keys are subject to the surveillance of building staff.

 

  2. Tenant shall not place any additional lock or locks on any exterior door in the Premises or Building or on any door in the Building core within the Premises, including doors providing access to the telephone and electric closets and the slop sink, without Landlord’s prior written consent. A reasonable number of keys to the locks on the doors in the Premises shall be furnished by Landlord to Tenant at the cost of Tenant, and Tenant shall not have any duplicate keys made. All keys shall be returned to landlord at the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease.

 

  3. Landlord may from time to time adopt appropriate systems and procedures for the security or safety of the Building, its occupants, entry and use, or its contents, provided that Tenant shall have access to the Building 24 hours per day, 7 days a week. Tenant, Tenant’s agents, employees, contractors, guests and invitees shall comply with Landlord’s reasonable requirements relative thereto.

 

  4. Tenant acknowledges that Property security problems may occur which may require the employment of extreme security measures in the day-to-day operation of the Common Areas. Accordingly, Tenant agrees to cooperate and cause its employees, contractors, and other representatives to cooperate fully with Landlord in the implementation of any reasonable security procedures concerning the Common Areas.

 

  5. Tenant and its employees, agents, contractors, invitees and licensees are limited to the Premises and the Common Areas. Tenants and its employees, agents, contractors, invitees and licensees may not enter other areas of the Project (other than the Common Areas) except when accompanied by an escort from the Landlord.

 

EXHIBIT 8, PAGE 3


C. Shipping/Receiving

 

  1. Dock areas for the Building shall not be used for storage or staging by Tenant.

 

  2. In no case shall any truck or trailer be permitted to remain in a loading dock area for more than 45 minutes.

 

  3. There shall not be used in any Common Area, either by Tenant or by delivery personnel or others, in the delivery or receipt of merchandise, any hand trucks, except those equipped with rubber tires and sole guards.

 

  4. Lab operators carrying any lab related materials may only travel within the Premises and to and from the loading dock.

 

  5. Any dry ice brought into the building must be delivered through the loading dock.

 

  6. All nitrogen tanks must travel through the loading dock and should never be left unattended outside of the Premises.

 

EXHIBIT 8, PAGE 4


EXHIBIT 9

TENANT WORK INSURANCE SCHEDULE

Tenant shall, at its own expense, maintain and keep in force, or cause to be maintained and kept in force by any general contractors, sub-contractors or other third party entities where required by contract, throughout any period of alterations to the Premises or the Building by Tenant (which, for the avoidance of doubt, does not include Landlord’s Work), the following insurance coverages:

(1) Property Insurance. “All-Risk” or “Special” Form property insurance, and/or Builders Risk coverage for major renovation projects, including, without limitation, coverage for fire, earthquake and flood; boiler and machinery (if applicable); sprinkler damage; vandalism; malicious mischief coverage on all equipment, furniture, fixtures, fittings, tenants work, improvements and betterments, business income, extra expense, merchandise, inventory/stock, contents, and personal property located on or in the Premises. Such insurance shall be in an amount equal to the full replacement cost of the aggregate of the foregoing and shall provide coverage comparable to the coverage in the standard ISO “All-Risk” or “Special” form, when such coverage is supplemented with the coverages required above. Property policy shall also include coverage for Plate Glass, where required by written contract.

Builders Risk insurance coverage may be provided by the general contractor on a blanket builders risk policy with limits adequate for the project, and evidencing the additional insureds as required in the Lease.

(2) Liability Insurance. General Liability, Umbrella/Excess Liability, Workers Compensation and Auto Liability coverage as follows:

 

(a)   General Liability    $1,000,000 per occurrence
     $1,000,000 personal & advertising injury
     $2,000,000 products/completed operations aggregate
     $2,000,000 general aggregate

The General Contractor is required to maintain, during the construction period and up to 3 years after project completion, a General Liability insurance policy, covering bodily injury, personal injury, property damage, completed operations, with limits to include a $1,000,000 limit for blanket contractual liability coverage and adding Landlord as additional insured as respects the project during construction and for completed operations up to 3 years after the end of the project. Landlord requires a copy of the ISO 20 10 11 85 Additional Insured endorsement, showing Landlord as an additional insured to the GC’s policy.

 

(b)   Auto Liability    $1,000,000 combined single limit (Any Auto) for bodily injury and property damage, hired and non-owned cover.
(c)   Workers Compensation    Statutory Limits
  Employers Liability    $1,000,000 each accident
     $1,000,000 each employee
     $1,000,000 policy limit

 

EXHIBIT 9, PAGE 1


General Contractor shall ensure that any and all sub-contractors shall maintain equal limits of coverage for Workers Compensation/EL and collect insurance certificates verifying same.

 

(d)   Umbrella/Excess Liability    $3,000,000 per occurrence
     $3,000,000 aggregate

(e) Environmental Insurance – To the extent required by Landlord Contractors’ commercial general liability/umbrella insurance policy(ies) shall include Landlord and Landlord’s designees as additional insureds’, and shall include a primary non-contributory provision. Liability policy shall contain a clause that the insurer may not cancel or materially change coverage without first giving Landlord thirty (30) days prior written notice, except cancellation for non-payment of premium, in which ten (10) days prior written notice shall be required.

(3) Deductibles. If any of the above insurances have deductibles or self insured retentions, the Tenant and/or contractor (policy Named Insured) shall be responsible for the deductible amount.

All of the insurance policies required in this Exhibit D shall be written by insurance companies which are licensed to do business in the State where the property is located, or obtained through a duly authorized surplus lines insurance agent or otherwise in conformity with the laws of such state, with an A.M. Best rating of at least A and a financial size category of not less than VII. Tenant shall provide Landlord with certificates of insurance upon request, prior to commencement of the Tenant/contractor work, or within thirty (30) days of coverage inception and subsequent renewals or rewrites/replacements of any cancelled/non-renewed policies.

 

EXHIBIT 9, PAGE 2


EXHIBIT 10

FORM OF SNDA

MassMutual Loan No.        

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

c/o Cornerstone Real Estate Advisers

One Financial Plaza

Hartford, Connecticut 06103

Attention: Mortgage Loan Administration

Re:                      [Insert Property name and location]

The undersigned,                                         , (“Tenant”) understands that Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (“Lender”) has made or will be making a loan (the “Loan”) to                      (“Landlord”) secured by a mortgage or deed of trust (the “Mortgage”) encumbering the real property (the “Property”) described in Exhibit A, attached hereto and made a part hereof. Tenant and Landlord entered into a lease agreement (the “Lease”) dated                      by which Tenant leased from Landlord certain premises commonly known as                      (the “Leased Premises”), and constituting a portion of the Property. Tenant desires to be able to obtain the advantages of the Lease and occupancy thereunder in the event of foreclosure of the Mortgage and Lender wishes to have Tenant confirm the priority of the Mortgage over the Lease.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set forth herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

1. Tenant hereby subordinates all of its right, title and interest under the Lease to the lien, operation and effect of the Mortgage and any other mortgages (as the same may be modified and/or extended from time to time) now or hereafter in force against the Property, and to any and all existing and future advances made under such Mortgage and any other mortgages.

 

2. In the event that Lender becomes the owner of the Property by foreclosure, deed in lieu of foreclosure, or otherwise, Tenant agrees to unconditionally attorn to Lender and to recognize it as the owner of the Property and the Landlord under the Lease. The Lender agrees not to terminate the Lease or disturb or interfere with Tenant’s possession of the Leased Premises during the term of the Lease, or any extension or renewal thereof, so long as Tenant is not in default under the Lease beyond applicable notice, grace and cure periods, if any.

 

3. Lender and any other subsequent owner of the Property, whether through foreclosure, deed in lieu of foreclosure, or any other means, or any other transfer or means after a foreclosure or a deed in lieu of foreclosure (a “Subsequent Owner”) shall not be:

 

  (a) Personally liable under the Lease, its liability being limited solely to its ownership interest in the Property;

 

  (b) Liable for any act or omission of any prior landlord, including Landlord;

 

  (c) Subject to any offsets or defenses which Tenant might have against any prior landlord, including Landlord;

 

  (d) Bound by any prepayment of rent or deposit, rental security or any other sums deposited with any prior lessor, including Landlord, under the Lease, unless actually received by Lender or Purchaser;

 

  (e) Bound by any agreement or modification of the Lease made without Lender’s or Subsequent Owner’s prior written consent;

 

  (f) Bound to commence or complete any construction or to make any contribution toward construction or installation of any improvements upon the Leased Premises or the Property required under the Lease, including, without limitation, for any expansion or rehabilitation of existing improvements thereon; or for the payment of any tenant allowance or incentive, or for restoration of improvements following any casualty not required to be insured under the Lease or for the costs of any restorations in excess of any proceeds recovered under any insurance required to be carried under the Lease; and

 

  (g) Bound by any radius restriction or other restriction on competition or use beyond the Property.

 

4.

Tenant certifies to Lender that the Lease is presently in full force and effect with no defaults thereunder by Landlord or by Tenant; the Lease is unmodified except as indicated hereinabove; that the Lease term thereof has commenced and the full rental is now accruing thereunder; that Tenant has accepted possession of the Leased

 

EXHIBIT 10, PAGE 1


  Premises and that any improvements required by the terms of the Lease to be made by Landlord have been completed to the satisfaction of Tenant; that any tenant allowances or other payments to be made by Landlord to Tenant have been paid; that no rent under the Lease has been paid more than thirty (30) days in advance of its due date; that the address for notices to be sent to Tenant is as set forth in the Lease; and that Tenant has no charge, lien, claim or offset under the Lease or otherwise, against rents or other charges due or to become due thereunder.

 

5. Tenant agrees with Lender that from and after the date hereof, Tenant will not enter into any agreements amending the Lease without Lender’s prior written consent and that Tenant will not terminate or seek to terminate the Lease by reason of any act or omission of the Landlord thereunder until Tenant shall have given written notice, by certified mail, return receipt requested, of said act or omission to Lender, which notice shall be addressed to Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, c/o Cornerstone Real Estate Advisers, One Financial Plaza, Hartford, Connecticut 06103, Attention: Mortgage Loan Servicing; with a copy sent to: Cornerstone Real Estate Advisers, One Financial Plaza, Hartford, Connecticut 06103, Attention: Paralegal, Finance Group, and for a reasonable period of time shall have elapsed following the giving of such notice, during which period Lender shall have the right, but not the obligation, to remedy such act or omission.

 

6. Tenant covenants that it will not subordinate its interest in the Lease to any other mortgage or deed of trust without Lender’s prior written consent.

 

7. Tenant agrees to commence paying all rents, revenues and other payments due under the Lease directly to Lender after Lender notifies Tenant that Lender is the owner and holder of the Loan and is invoking Lender’s rights under the Loan documents to directly receive from Tenant all rents, revenues and other payments due under the Lease. By making such payments to Lender, Landlord hereby acknowledges and agrees that Tenant shall be deemed to have satisfied all such payment obligations to Landlord under the Lease.

 

8. This agreement shall inure to the benefit of Lender’s affiliates, agents, co-investors, co-lenders and participants, and each of their respective successors and assigns (each a “Lender Party” and collectively, the “Lender Parties”).

 

9. This agreement shall inure to the benefit of and shall be binding upon Tenant, Landlord and Lender, and each of their respective heirs, personal representatives, executors, administrators, successors and assigns. This agreement may not be altered, modified or amended except in writing signed by all of the parties hereto. In the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provisions of this agreement, but this agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein. This agreement shall be governed by and construed according to the laws of the state where the Property is located, with regard for conflicts of laws rules. This agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original agreement, and all of which shall together constitute one and the same agreement.

 

EXHIBIT 10, PAGE 2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Subordination, Non-Disturbance and Attornment Agreement to be duly executed as of the      day of             , 20    .

 

TENANT:
[INSERT NAME OF TENANT]
  By  

 

    Name:
    Title:
LANDLORD:
[INSERT NAME OF LANDLORD]
  By:  

 

    Name:
    Title:
LENDER:
MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
By: Cornerstone Real Estate Advisers LLC, its authorized agent
  By:  

 

    Name:
    Title:

 

EXHIBIT 10, PAGE 3


ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS FORMS TO BE USED FOR

SUBORDINATION NON-DISTURBANCE AND ATTORNMENT AGREEMENT

 

STATE OF    )
   ) ss.
COUNTY OF    )

On this, the      day of              20    , before me, the undersigned party, personally appeared                              who acknowledged himself/herself to be a                      of                             ,

a                     , and that he/she as such                     , being authorized to do so, executed the foregoing Lease Subordination, Non-disturbance and Attornment Agreement for the purposes therein contained by signing the name of                      by himself/herself as a                     .

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I hereunto set my hand and official seal.

 

 

Notary Public
My Commission Expires:

 

EXHIBIT 10, PAGE 4