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EXCEL - IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT - DERMA SCIENCES, INC.Financial_Report.xls
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - DERMA SCIENCES, INC.v384833_ex32-1.htm
EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - DERMA SCIENCES, INC.v384833_ex32-2.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - DERMA SCIENCES, INC.v384833_ex31-2.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - DERMA SCIENCES, INC.v384833_ex31-1.htm
10-Q - FORM 10-Q - DERMA SCIENCES, INC.v384833_10q.htm

 

Exhibit 3.01

 

CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

 

OF

 

DERMA SCIENCES, INC.

(as amended on June 6, 2014)

 

I, the undersigned, for the purpose of creating and organizing a corporation under the provisions of and subject to the requirements of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “ DGCL ”), certify as follows:

 

Article I

NAME

 

The name of the corporation is Derma Sciences, Inc. (the “Corporation”).

 

Article II

REGISTERED OFFICE AND AGENT

 

The address of the registered office of the Corporation in the State of Delaware is 901 N. Market Street, Suite 705, Wilmington, County of New Castle, Delaware 19801 and the name of its registered agent at such address is Delaware Corporate Services, Inc.

 

Article III

CORPORATE PURPOSE

 

The nature of the business or purposes to be conducted or promoted by the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the DGCL.

 

Article IV

CAPITAL STOCK

 

Section 1. The Corporation shall be authorized to issue two classes of shares of capital stock to be designated, respectively, the “Common Stock” and the “Preferred Stock”; the total number of shares of capital stock which the Corporation shall have the authority to issue is 51,468,750, comprised of 50,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 and 1,468,750 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 with such designations, voting rights, preferences, limitations and special rights as set forth in Sections 3 and 4 of this Article IV, or as the board of directors of the Corporation may designate pursuant to Section 2 of this Article IV.

 

 
 

 

 

 

Section 2. The Board of Directors is authorized, subject to limitations prescribed by law and the provisions of this Article IV, to provide for the issuance of the shares of Preferred Stock in series, and by filing a certificate pursuant to the applicable law of the State of Delaware, to establish from time to time the number of shares to be included in each such series, and to fix the designation, powers, preferences, rights and privileges of the shares of each such series and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof.

 

Section 3. There is hereby established series of preferred stock of the Corporation, par value $.01 per share, to be designated “Series A Convertible Preferred Stock” (the “Series A Preferred Stock”) and to consist of 218,750, with the voting powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereon as follows:

 

1.         VOTING RIGHTS.  The holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall have the right to vote, together with the holders of all the outstanding shares of Common Stock and not by classes, except as otherwise required by applicable law on all matters on which holders of Common Stock are entitled to vote. Each holder of shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall have the right to cast one vote for each share.

 

2.          LIQUIDATION OR DISSOLUTION.  Subject to the prior rights of the Corporation’s creditors and holders of securities senior to the Series A Preferred Stock in respect of distributions upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, in the event of the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, the holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive the purchase price per share (the “Liquidation Preference”), together with accrued and unpaid dividends payable thereon to the date fixed for payment of such distribution, if any, which shall be payable on a pro rata basis among holders of Preferred and Common Stock, all of which shall be paid in cash. If, upon any such liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, the assets distributable among the holders of Series A Preferred Stock (and any series of preferred stock ranking in parity with the Series A Preferred Stock in respect of distributions upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation) shall be insufficient to permit the payment in full to such holders of the preferential amount payable to such holders determined as aforesaid, then the holders of Series A Preferred Stock will share ratably in any distribution of the Corporation’s assets in proportion to the respective preferential amounts that would have been payable if such assets were sufficient to permit payment in full of all such amounts. After payment of the full amount of the liquidating distribution to which they are entitled, the holders of Series A Preferred Stock will not be entitled to any further participation in any distribution of assets by the Corporation. Under this Section 2, a distribution of assets in any dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization shall include (a) any consolidation or merger of the Corporation with or into any other corporation in which the Corporation is not the surviving corporation, (b) a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Corporation’s assets in consideration for cash and/or the issuance of equity securities of another corporation, or (c) a Change of Control of the Company. Under this Section 2, a distribution of assets in any dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization shall not include any dissolution, liquidation, winding-up or reorganization of the Corporation immediately followed by reincorporation of a successor corporation, provided that the dissolution, liquidation, winding-up or reorganization does not amend, alter, or change the preferences or rights of the Series A Preferred Stock or the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof in a manner that adversely affects the Series A Preferred Stock.

 

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3.          CONVERSION RIGHTS.

 

(a)        Conversion of Series A Preferred Stock. Each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall be convertible at the option of the holder thereof into one fully paid and non-assessable share of Common Stock, (“Conversion Share(s)”) subject to the provisions set forth herein.

 

(b)        Mechanics of Conversion. The holder of any shares of Series A Preferred Stock may exercise the conversion right as to any part thereof by delivering to the Corporation during regular business hours, at the office of the Corporation at 214 Carnegie Center, Suite 300, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, a conversion notice in the form attached to the purchase agreement pursuant to which the Series A Preferred Stock is issued (the “Conversion Notice”). The Conversion Notice shall state that the holder elects to convert its share subject to applicable securities laws, (i) the name(s) in which the certificate(s) representing the Conversion Shares to which such holder is entitled are to be issued, and (ii) the telecopier number or e-mail address to which the Corporation shall telecopy or send its confirmation described below. Notice given by telecopier to telecopier number (609) 514-8554, Attention: Edward J. Quilty or sent by e-mail as a PDF to mthomaier@dermasciences.com, Attention: Mary Jean Thomaier, shall be deemed notice for purposes of this paragraph and shall be deemed given when receipt is acknowledged by transmit confirmation report. Immediately upon receipt of any Conversion Notice, the Corporation shall, by telecopier or e-mail, confirm receipt thereof at the telecopier number or e-mail address included thereon, which confirmation shall set forth the number of Conversion Shares to be issued by the Corporation as a result of such conversion. The Conversion Notice shall be deemed accepted by the Corporation provided the holder surrenders, or causes any agent for the holder to surrender, the certificate(s) for the Series A Preferred Stock to be converted, duly endorsed or assigned in blank or to the Corporation, at any location set forth above, within seven (7) business days after delivery of the Conversion Notice. Provided that the certificate(s) are delivered in accordance with the preceding sentence, the conversion shall be deemed to have been effected on the date of delivery of the Conversion Notice by telecopier or by e-mail as a PDF, and such date is referred to herein as the “Conversion Date.” Within three (3) business days of receipt by the Corporation of the certificate(s) representing the Series A Preferred Stock, the Corporation shall issue to such holder a certificate or certificates representing the number of full Conversion Shares which such holder is entitled to receive. Unless (i) such Conversion Shares have been held long enough to satisfy the holding period set forth in Rule 144(k) (or any successor provision) promulgated under the Securities Act, (ii) such shares become freely tradeable pursuant to another exemption under the Securities Act, or (iii) the converting holder purchased such shares pursuant to a current prospectus under an effective registration statement covering the purchase and sale of such shares, the certificate(s) representing the Conversion Shares will bear the following legend:

 

THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED. THE SHARES HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED IN THE ABSENCE OF EITHER AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THESE SHARES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT. THESE SHARES ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN REGISTRATION RIGHTS AS SET FORTH IN A REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT, A COPY OF WHICH MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE CORPORATION.

 

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If the Registration Statement as hereinafter defined shall have been declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the certificate(s) evidencing the Conversion Shares will bear the following legend:

 

THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED. THE SHARES MAY BE SOLD PURSUANT TO THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT PROVIDED THAT THE HOLDER COMPLIES WITH THE PROSPECTUS DELIVERY REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, AND THE SALE IS IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION AS SET FORTH IN THE PROSPECTUS. THESE SHARES ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN REGISTRATION RIGHTS AS SET FORTH IN A REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT, A COPY OF WHICH MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE CORPORATION.

 

The person in whose name the certificate(s) for the Conversion Shares are to be issued shall be deemed to have become a stockholder of record on the applicable Conversion Date unless the transfer books of the Corporation are closed on that date, in which event he or she shall be deemed to have become a stockholder of record on the next succeeding date on which the transfer books are open, but the Conversion Ratio shall be that in effect on the Conversion Date. Upon conversion of only a portion of the number of whole shares covered by a certificate representing shares of Series A Preferred Stock surrendered for conversion, the Corporation shall issue and deliver to or upon the written order of the holder of the certificate so surrendered for conversion, at the expense of the Corporation, a new certificate covering the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock representing the unconverted portion of the certificate so surrendered, which new certificate shall entitle in all respects the holder thereof to the rights of Series A Preferred Stock represented thereby to the same extent as if the certificate theretofore covering such unconverted shares had not been surrendered for conversion.

 

(c)        Fractional Shares. No fractional shares of Common Stock or scrip shall be issued upon conversion of shares of Series A Preferred Stock. If more than one share of Series A Preferred Stock shall be surrendered for conversion at any one time by the same holder, the number of full shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion thereof shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock so surrendered. Instead of any fractional shares of Common Stock which would otherwise be issuable upon conversion of any shares of Series A Preferred Stock, the Corporation shall pay a cash adjustment in respect of such fractional interest in an amount determined on the basis of the then Current Market Price per share of Common Stock. Fractional interests shall not be entitled to dividends, and the holders thereof shall not be entitled to any rights as stockholders of the Corporation in respect of such fractional interests.

 

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(d)          Adjustments to Conversion Ratio for Certain Events. The number of Conversion Shares underlying each Preferred Share (the “Conversion Ratio”) shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as set forth in this subsection (d).

 

(i)        In case at any time, or from time to time, the Corporation shall: (A) take a record of the holders of its Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them to receive a dividend or other distribution payable in shares of capital stock; (B) subdivide its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares; (C) combine its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares; or (D) issue by reclassification or recapitalization of its Common Stock any other class or series of shares of the Corporation (including any such reclassification or recapitalization in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Corporation is the continuing corporation), the Conversion Ratio in effect at the time of the record date for such dividend or of the effective date of such subdivision, combination, reclassification or recapitalization shall be proportionately adjusted so that the holder of any Series A Preferred Stock surrendered for conversion after such time shall be entitled to receive the aggregate number and kind of shares which, if such Series A Preferred Stock had been converted immediately prior to such time, such holder would have owned or have been entitled to receive. Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever any event listed above shall occur. In the event that such dividend or distribution is not so made, the Conversion Ratio shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Ratio which would then be in effect if such record date has not been fixed.

 

(ii)       In case at any time, or from time to time, the Corporation shall (except as hereinafter provided) issue or sell any Additional Shares of Common Stock for a consideration per share of Common Stock less than the Current Market Price, then the Conversion Ratio shall, on the date specified below for determining the Current Market Price, be adjusted to that number determined by multiplying the Conversion Ratio in effect immediately prior to such adjustment by a fraction the numerator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the issuance of the Additional Shares of Common Stock (including shares deemed to have been issued pursuant to subsection (d)(iii) below) plus the number of shares of Common Stock which the aggregate consideration for the total number of such Additional Shares of Common Stock so issued would purchase at the Current Market Price, and the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the issuance of such Additional Shares of Common Stock plus the number of such Additional Shares of Common Stock so issued (including shares deemed to have been issued pursuant to subsection (d)(iii) below). For the purposes of this subsection (d)(ii), the date as of which the Current Market Price per share of Common Stock shall be computed shall be the earlier of (A) the date on which the Corporation shall enter into a legally binding contract for the issuance or sale of such Additional Shares of Common Stock or (B) the date of the actual issuance of such Additional Shares of Common Stock. The provisions of this subsection (d)(ii) shall not apply to any issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock for which an adjustment is provided under subsection (i) hereof. No adjustment shall be made under this subsection (d)(ii) upon the issuance of any Additional Shares of Common Stock which are issued pursuant to the exercise of any warrants or other subscription or purchase rights or pursuant to the exercise of any conversion or exchange rights in any Convertible Securities, if any such adjustment shall previously have been made upon the issuance of such warrants or other rights or upon the issuance of such Convertible Securities (or upon the issuance of any warrant or other rights therefor) pursuant to subsection (d)(iii) hereof. Adjustments shall be made successively whenever such an issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock shall occur. In the event that such Additional Shares of Common Stock are not so issued or sold, the Conversion Ratio shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Ratio which would then be in effect if such issuance had not occurred.

 

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(iii)      In case at any time, or from time to time, the Corporation shall take a record of the holders of the Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them to receive a distribution of, or shall otherwise issue, any warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase any Additional Shares of Common Stock or any Convertible Securities and the consideration per share for which Additional Shares of Common Stock may at any time thereafter be issuable pursuant to such warrants or other rights or pursuant to the terms of such Convertible Securities shall be less than the Current Market Price, then the Conversion Ratio immediately thereafter shall be adjusted as provided in subsection (d)(ii) hereof on the basis that (a) the maximum number of Additional Shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to all such warrants or other rights or necessary to effect the conversion or exchange of all such Convertible Securities shall be deemed to have been issued as of the date for the determination of the Current Market Price per share of Common Stock as hereinafter provided, and (b) the aggregate consideration for such maximum number of Additional Shares of Common Stock shall be deemed to be the minimum consideration received and receivable by the Corporation for the issuance of such Additional Shares of Common Stock pursuant to such warrants or other rights or pursuant to the terms of such Convertible Securities. For the purposes of this subsection (d)(iii), the date as of which the Current Market Price per share of Common Stock shall be computed shall be the earliest of (i) the date on which the Corporation shall take a record of the holders of its Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them to receive any such warrants or other rights, (ii) the date on which the Corporation shall enter into a legally binding contract for the issuance of such warrants or other rights or (iii) the date of actual issuance of such warrants or other rights. Such reduction shall be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed. In the event that such rights or warrants are not so issued or (if issued) to the extent not exercised, the Conversion Ratio shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Ratio, as the case may be, which would then be in effect if such record date had not been fixed or such unexercised rights or warrants had not been issued.

 

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(iv)      In case at any time, or from time to time, the Corporation shall take a record of the holders of its Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them to receive a distribution, by dividend or otherwise, of evidences of its indebtedness or assets (including securities, but excluding (A) any dividend or distribution referred to in subsection (d)(i) hereof and (B) any dividend or distribution paid in cash out of funds legally available therefor of the Corporation), then in each such case the Conversion Ratio in effect after such record date shall be determined by multiplying the Conversion Ratio, in effect immediately prior to such record date by a fraction, of which the numerator shall be the total number of outstanding shares of Common Stock multiplied by the Current Market Price on such record date, less the fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation, whose determination shall be conclusive) of the portion of the assets or evidences of indebtedness so to be distributed, and of which the denominator shall be the total number of outstanding shares of Common Stock multiplied by such Current Market Price. Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed. In the event that such distribution is not so made, the Conversion Ratio shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Ratio which would then be in effect if such record date had not been fixed.

 

(v)       No adjustment in the Conversion Ratio shall be required unless such adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least one percent (1%) in such Conversion Ratio; provided, however, that any adjustment which by reason of this paragraph (v)(d) is not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment. All calculations under this subsection (d) shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest 1/100 of a share, as the case may be.

 

(e)        No Impairment. The Corporation will not, by amendment of its Certificate of Incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms to be observed or performed hereunder by the Corporation, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all the provisions of this Section 3 and in the taking of all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order to protect the conversion rights of the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock against impairment.

 

(f)          Notice Provisions.

 

(i)        Whenever the Conversion Ratio shall be adjusted pursuant to subsection (d) hereof, the Corporation shall forthwith obtain a certificate signed by the Corporation’s chief financial officer, setting forth, in reasonable detail, the event requiring the adjustment and the method by which such adjustment was calculated (including a description of the basis on which the Corporation’s independent public accountants determined the fair value of any evidences of indebtedness, shares of stock, other securities or property or assets or warrants or other subscription or purchase rights referred to in subsections (d)(ii) through (d)(v) hereof) and specifying the new Conversion Ratio and (if applicable) describing the amount and kind of common stock, securities, property or assets or cash which may be received upon conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock, after giving effect to such adjustment. The Corporation shall promptly cause a signed copy of such certificate to be delivered to each holder of Series A Preferred Stock.

 

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(ii)       In case the Corporation shall propose (A) to pay any dividend payable in stock of any class to the holders of its Common Stock or to make any other distribution to the holders of its Common Stock, (B) to offer to the holders of its Common Stock rights to subscribe for or to purchase any Convertible Securities or Additional Shares of Common Stock or shares of stock of any class or any other securities, rights or options, (C) to effect any reclassification of its Common Stock (other than a reclassification involving only the subdivision or combination of outstanding shares of Common Stock), (D) to effect any capital reorganization, (E) to effect any consolidation, merger or sale, transfer or other distribution of all or substantially all its property, assets or business, or (F) to effect the liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, then in each such case, the Corporation shall give to each holder of Series A Preferred Stock a notice of such proposed action, which shall specify the date on which a record is to be taken for the purposes of such stock dividend, distribution or rights, or the date on which such reclassification, reorganization, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, disposition, liquidation, dissolution or winding-up is to take place and the date of participation therein by the holders of Common Stock, if any such date is to be fixed, and shall also set forth such facts with respect thereto as shall be reasonably necessary to indicate the effect of such action on the Common Stock and the Conversion Ratio after giving effect to any adjustment which will be required as a result of such action. Such notice shall be so given in the case of any action covered by (A) or (B) above at least 20 days prior to the record date for determining holders of the Common Stock for purposes of such action and, in the case of any other such action, at least 20 days prior to the date of the taking of such proposed action or the date of participation therein by the holders of Common Stock, whichever shall be the earlier.

 

(g)        Treasury Stock. The sale or other disposition of any issued shares of Common Stock owned or held by or for the account of the Corporation shall be deemed an issuance thereof for purposes of subsection (d) hereof, but until so issued such shares shall not be deemed to be outstanding.

 

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(h)        Computation of Consideration. To the extent that any Additional Shares of Common Stock or any Convertible Securities or any warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase any Additional Shares of Common Stock or any Convertible Securities shall be issued for a cash consideration, the consideration received by the Corporation therefor shall be deemed to be the amount of the cash received by the Corporation therefor, or, if such Additional Shares of Common Stock or Convertible Securities are offered by the Corporation for subscription, the subscription price, or, if such Additional Shares of Common Stock or Convertible Securities are sold to underwriters or dealers for public offering without a subscription offering, the initial public offering price, in any such case excluding any amounts paid or receivable for accrued interest or accrued dividends and without deduction of any compensation, discounts or expenses paid or incurred by the Corporation for and in the underwriting of, or otherwise in connection with, the issue thereof. To the extent that such issuance shall be for a consideration other than cash, then, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, the amount of such consideration shall be deemed to be the fair value of such consideration at the time of such issuance as determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation. The consideration for any Additional Shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to any warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase the same shall be the consideration received by the Corporation for issuing such warrants or other rights, plus the additional consideration payable to the Corporation upon the exercise of such warrants or other rights. The consideration for any Additional Shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to the terms of any Convertible Securities shall be the consideration received by the Corporation for issuing any warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase such Convertible Securities, plus the consideration paid or payable to the Corporation in respect of the subscription for or purchase of such Convertible Securities, plus the additional consideration, if any, payable to the Corporation upon the exercise of the right of conversion or exchange in such Convertible Securities. In case of the issuance at any time of any Additional Shares of Common Stock or Convertible Securities in payment or satisfaction of any dividend upon any class of stock other than Common Stock or in payment of any debt, the Corporation shall be deemed to have received for such Additional Shares of Common Stock or Convertible Securities a consideration equal to the amount of such dividend or debt so paid or satisfied.

 

(i)         Fractional Interests. In computing adjustments under this Section 3, fractional interests in Common Stock shall be taken into account to the nearest one-hundredth of a share.

 

(j)         Antidilution Provisions. No adjustment shall be made as a result of any increase in the number of Additional Shares of Common Stock issuable or any decrease in the consideration payable upon any issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock, pursuant to any provisions intended solely to avoid dilution contained in any warrants, rights or Convertible Securities.

 

(k)        When Adjustment Not Required.

 

(i)         If the Corporation shall take a record of the holders of its Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them to receive a dividend or distribution or subscription or purchase rights and shall, thereafter and before the distribution to stockholders thereof, legally abandon its plan to pay or deliver such dividend, distribution, subscription or purchase rights, then thereafter no adjustment shall be required by reason of the taking of such record and any such adjustment previously made in respect thereof shall be rescinded and annulled.

 

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(ii)        If the Corporation declares or makes any dividend or distribution with respect to Common Stock, other than regular cash dividends or dividends payable solely in shares of Common Stock, and each holder of Series A Preferred Stock concurrently receives dividends or distributions equal in amount and in the same kind of property (whether cash, securities or other property) as such holder would be entitled to receive if all of the outstanding Series A Preferred Stock were converted into Common Stock as of the record date of such dividend or distribution with respect to Common Stock, then thereafter no adjustment shall be required with respect to such dividend or distribution.

 

(l)         Other Action Affecting Common Stock. If a state of facts shall occur which, without being specifically controlled by the other provisions of this Section 3, would not fairly protect the conversion rights of the Series A Preferred Stock in accordance with the essential intent and principles of such provisions, then the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall in good faith make an adjustment in the application of such provisions, in accordance with such essential intent and principles, so as to protect such conversion rights.

 

(m)       Necessary Corporate Action. Before taking any action which would result in an adjustment in the Conversion Ratio, the Corporation shall obtain all such authorizations or exemptions thereof, or consents thereto, as may be necessary from any public regulatory body or bodies having jurisdiction thereof.

 

(n)        Taxes Upon Conversion. The Corporation shall pay all documentary, stamp or other transaction taxes attributable to the issuance or delivery of shares of Common Stock upon conversion of any shares of Series A Preferred Stock.

 

(o)        Reservation of Common Stock. The Corporation shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock solely for the purpose of effecting the conversion of shares of Series A Preferred Stock, the full number of whole shares of Common Stock then deliverable upon the conversion of all shares of Series A Preferred Stock at the time outstanding. All shares of Common Stock which shall be so issuable shall, when issued upon conversion of all or any portion of the Series A Preferred Stock, be duly and validly issued and fully paid and non-assessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges with respect to the issuance thereof. Upon conversion of Series A Preferred Stock, the shares of Series A Preferred Stock so converted shall have the status of authorized and unissued Preferred Stock, and the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue shall be decreased by any such conversion.

 

(p)        Dividends Constitute Corporate Debt. All dividends accrued and unpaid on Series A Preferred Stock to and including the date of conversion, whether or not declared by the Board of Directors, shall constitute a debt of the Corporation payable without interest to the converting holders and shall be paid by the Corporation on the Conversion Date, in its option, either in cash or by the issuance of Dividend Shares as provided in Section 4 hereof.

 

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4.          NO PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS.  No holder of Series A Preferred Stock shall have anypreemptive or preferential right of subscription to any shares of stock of the Corporation, or to options, warrants or other interests therein or therefor, or to any obligations convertible into stock of the Corporation, issued or sold, or any right of subscription to any thereof other than such, if any, as the Board of Directors, in its discretion, from time to time may determine and at such price or prices as the Board of Directors from time to time may fix pursuant to the authority conferred by the Corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation.

 

5.          CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS.  So long as any Series A Preferred Stock is outstanding, the Corporation shall not, without the consent of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock, (i) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of any class of the Corporation’s outstanding capital stock, (ii) issue any class or series of any class of capital stock which ranks prior to or pari passu with the Series A Preferred Stock with respect to dividend rights or rights on liquidation, winding-up or dissolution of the Corporation, (iii) amend, alter or change the preferences or rights of any series or class of capital stock of the Corporation (including the Series A Preferred Stock) or the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof if such amendment, alteration or change adversely affects the Series A Preferred Stock, (iv) increase the authorized number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock, (v) take any action which results in the liquidation, acquisition, merger or sale of the Company or all or substantially all of its assets, (vi) take any action which results in a change in the principal business of the Company, or (vii) take any action which results in the repurchase of equity securities, other than the repurchase of equity securities from Company employees.

 

6.          DEFINITIONS.

 

(a)        “Additional Shares of Common Stock” shall mean all shares of Common Stock issued by the Corporation after November 10, 1997, except Common Stock which may be issued pursuant to: (i) the conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock; (ii) the exercise by the holders thereof of the Corporation’s common stock purchase warrants (the “Warrants”); (iii) the exercise by the holders thereof of any options which may be granted pursuant to the Corporation’s Stock Option Plan; (iv) the exercise by the holders thereof of any currently issued options; and (v) the exercise by employees of the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries of options granted pursuant to any stock option plan which may hereafter be adopted by the Corporation where the exercise price of such options is not less than the fair market value of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant thereof.

 

(b)        “Change in Control” shall mean a merger or consolidation of the Corporation with any other corporation, other than a merger or consolidation which would result in the voting securities of the Corporation outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of the surviving entity) at least fifty percent (50%) of the total of the voting power represented by the voting securities of the Corporation or such surviving entity outstanding immediately after such merger or consolidation or, except as provided under Section 2 hereof, the closing of a sale or disposition by the Corporation of all or substantially all of the Corporation’s assets (other than to a subsidiary or subsidiaries of the Corporation).

 

(c)        “Common Stock” shall mean the shares of common stock of the Corporation, par value $.01 per share, and any stock into which such Common Stock may hereinafter be changed.

 

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(d)        “Conversion Date” shall have the meaning such term is given in Section 3(b) hereof.

 

(e)        “Conversion Notice” shall have the meaning such term is given in Section 3(b) hereof.

 

(f)         “Conversion Ratio” shall have the meaning such term is given in Section 3(d) hereof.

 

(g)        “Conversion Shares” shall have the meaning such term is given in Section 3(a) hereof.

 

(h)        “Convertible Securities” shall mean evidences of indebtedness, shares of stock or other securities which are convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, with or without payment of additional consideration in cash or property, for Additional Shares of Common Stock, either immediately or upon the arrival of a specified date or the happening of a specified event.

 

(i)         “Current Market Price” per share of Common Stock at any date herein specified shall mean the average of the daily market prices for 5 consecutive Trading Days ending on the last trading day prior to such date, except that for purposes of Section 3(c) hereof, the “Current Market Price” per share of Common Stock shall mean the market prices on the Trading Day therein specified.

  

(j)         The market price for each such Trading Day shall be (i) if the Common Stock is quoted on the Nasdaq National Market or Nasdaq Small Cap Market, the reported last sales price, or (ii) if the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading on a national securities exchange, the last reported sales prices regular way, or (iii) if the Common Stock is quoted on the NASD OTC Bulletin Board, the average of the closing bid and asked prices regular way, or (iv) if the Common Stock is not so quoted, as reasonably determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

 

(k)        “Liquidation Preference” shall have the meaning such term is given in Section 2 hereof.

 

(l)         “Person” shall mean any individual, corporation, association, company, business trust, partnership, joint venture, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or association or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

(m)       “Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

(n)        “Trading Day” shall mean any day on which trading takes place (a) in the over-the-counter-market and prices reflecting such trading are published by the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System or (b) if the Common Stock is then listed or admitted to trading on a national securities exchange, on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed or admitted to trading.

 

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Section 4. There is hereby created a series of preferred stock of the Corporation, par value $.01 per share, to be designated “Series B Convertible Preferred Stock” (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) and to consist of 416,668, with the voting powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereon as follows:

 

1.         VOTING RIGHTS. The holders of Series B Preferred Stock shall have the right to vote, together with the holders of all the outstanding shares of Common Stock and not by classes, except as otherwise required by applicable law, on all matters on which holders of Common Stock are entitled to vote. Each holder of shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall have the right to cast one vote for each share.

 

2.         LIQUIDATION OR DISSOLUTION.  Subject to the prior rights of the Corporation’s creditors and holders of securities equal or senior to the Series B Preferred Stock in respect of distributions upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, in the event of the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, the holders of Series B Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive the purchase price per share (the “Liquidation Preference”), together with accrued and unpaid dividends payable thereon to the date fixed for payment of such distribution, if any, which shall be payable on a pro rata basis among holders of Preferred and Common Stock, all of which shall be paid in cash. If, upon any such liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, the assets distributable among the holders of Series B Preferred Stock (and any series of preferred stock ranking in parity with the Series B Preferred Stock in respect of distributions upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation) shall be insufficient to permit the payment in full to such holders of the preferential amount payable to such holders determined as aforesaid, then the holders of Series B Preferred Stock will share ratably in any distribution of the Corporation’s assets in proportion to the respective preferential amounts that would have been payable if such assets were sufficient to permit payment in full of all such amounts. For purposes of the foregoing, the Corporation’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock shall rank in parity with the Series B Preferred. After payment of the full amount of the liquidating distribution to which they are entitled, the holders of Series B Preferred Stock will not be entitled to any further participation in any distribution of assets by the Corporation. Under this Section 2, a distribution of assets in any dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization shall include (a) any consolidation or merger of the Corporation with or into any other corporation in which the Corporation is not the surviving corporation, (b) a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Corporation’s assets in consideration for cash and/or the issuance of equity securities of another corporation, or (c) a Change of Control of the Company. Under this Section 2, a distribution of assets in any dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization shall not include any dissolution, liquidation, winding-up or reorganization of the Corporation immediately followed by reincorporation of a successor corporation, provided that the dissolution, liquidation, winding-up or reorganization does not amend, alter, or change the preferences or rights of the Series B Preferred Stock or the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof in a manner that adversely affects the Series B Preferred Stock.

 

3.          CONVERSION RIGHTS.

 

(a)        Conversion of Series B Preferred Stock.  Each share of Series B Preferred Stock shall be convertible at the option of the holder thereof into one fully paid and non-assessable share of Common Stock, (“Conversion Share(s)”) subject to the provisions set forth herein.

 

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(b)        Mechanics Of Conversion.  The holder of any shares of Series B Preferred Stock may exercise the conversion right as to any part thereof by delivering to the Corporation during regular business hours, at the office of the Corporation at 214 Carnegie Center, Suite 300, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, a conversion notice in the form attached to the purchase agreement pursuant to which the Series B Preferred Stock is issued (the “Conversion Notice”). The Conversion Notice shall state that the holder elects to convert its share subject to applicable securities laws, (i) the name(s) in which the certificate(s) representing the Conversion Shares to which such holder is entitled are to be issued, and (ii) the telecopier number or e-mail address to which the Corporation shall telecopy or send its confirmation described below. Notice given by telecopier to telecopier number (609) 514-8554, Attention: Edward J. Quilty or sent by e-mail as a PDF to mthomaier@dermasciences.com, Attention: Mary Jean Thomaier, shall be deemed notice for purposes of this paragraph and shall be deemed given when receipt is acknowledged by transmit confirmation report. Immediately upon receipt of any Conversion Notice, the Corporation shall, by telecopier or e-mail, confirm receipt thereof at the telecopier number or e-mail address included thereon, which confirmation shall set forth the number of Conversion Shares to be issued by the Corporation as a result of such conversion. The Conversion Notice shall be deemed accepted by the Corporation provided the holder surrenders, or causes any agent for the holder to surrender, the certificate(s) for the Series B Preferred Stock to be converted, duly endorsed or assigned in blank or to the Corporation, at any location set forth above, within seven (7) business days after delivery of the Conversion Notice. Provided that the certificate(s) are delivered in accordance with the preceding sentence, the conversion shall be deemed to have been effected on the date of delivery of the Conversion Notice by telecopier or by e-mail as a PDF, and such date is referred to herein as the “Conversion Date.” Within three (3) business days of receipt by the Corporation of the certificate(s) representing the Series B Preferred Stock, the Corporation shall issue to such holder a certificate or certificates representing the number of full Conversion Shares which such holder is entitled to receive. Unless (i) such Conversion Shares have been held long enough to satisfy the holding period set forth in Rule 144(k) (or any successor provision) promulgated under the Securities Act, (ii) such shares become freely tradeable pursuant to another exemption under the Securities Act, or (iii) the converting holder purchased such shares pursuant to a current prospectus under an effective registration statement covering the purchase and sale of such shares, the certificate(s) representing the Conversion Shares will bear the following legend:

 

THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED. THE SHARES HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED IN THE ABSENCE OF EITHER AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THESE SHARES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT. THESE SHARES ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN REGISTRATION RIGHTS AS SET FORTH IN A REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT, A COPY OF WHICH MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE CORPORATION.

 

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If the Registration Statement as hereinafter defined shall have been declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the certificate(s) evidencing the Conversion Shares will bear the following legend:

 

THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED. THE SHARES MAY BE SOLD PURSUANT TO THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT PROVIDED THAT THE HOLDER COMPLIES WITH THE PROSPECTUS DELIVERY REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, AND THE SALE IS IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION AS SET FORTH IN THE PROSPECTUS. THESE SHARES ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN REGISTRATION RIGHTS AS SET FORTH IN A REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT, A COPY OF WHICH MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE CORPORATION.

 

The person in whose name the certificate(s) for the Conversion Shares are to be issued shall be deemed to have become a stockholder of record on the applicable Conversion Date unless the transfer books of the Corporation are closed on that date, in which event he or she shall be deemed to have become a stockholder of record on the next succeeding date on which the transfer books are open, but the Conversion Ratio shall be that in effect on the Conversion Date. Upon conversion of only a portion of the number of whole shares covered by a certificate representing shares of Series B Preferred Stock surrendered for conversion, the Corporation shall issue and deliver to or upon the written order of the holder of the certificate so surrendered for conversion, at the expense of the Corporation, a new certificate covering the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock representing the unconverted portion of the certificate so surrendered, which new certificate shall entitle in all respects the holder thereof to the rights of Series B Preferred Stock represented thereby to the same extent as if the certificate theretofore covering such unconverted shares had not been surrendered for conversion.

 

(c)        Fractional Shares.  No fractional shares of Common Stock or scrip shall be issued upon conversion of shares of Series B Preferred Stock. If more than one share of Series B Preferred Stock shall be surrendered for conversion at any one time by the same holder, the number of full shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion thereof shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock so surrendered. Instead of any fractional shares of Common Stock which would otherwise be issuable upon conversion of any shares of Series B Preferred Stock, the Corporation shall pay a cash adjustment in respect of such fractional interest in an amount determined on the basis of the then Current Market Price per share of Common Stock. Fractional interests shall not be entitled to dividends, and the holders thereof shall not be entitled to any rights as stockholders of the Corporation in respect of such fractional interests.

 

(d)        Adjustments To Conversion Ratio For Certain Events.  The number of Conversion Shares underlying each Preferred Share (the “Conversion Ratio”) shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as set forth in this subsection (d).

 

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(i)        In case at any time, or from time to time, the Corporation shall: (A) take a record of the holders of its Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them to receive a dividend or other distribution payable in shares of capital stock; (B) subdivide its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares; (C) combine its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares; or (D) issue by reclassification or recapitalization of its Common Stock any other class or series of shares of the Corporation (including any such reclassification or recapitalization in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Corporation is the continuing corporation), the Conversion Ratio in effect at the time of the record date for such dividend or of the effective date of such subdivision, combination, reclassification or recapitalization shall be proportionately adjusted so that the holder of any Series B Preferred Stock surrendered for conversion after such time shall be entitled to receive the aggregate number and kind of shares which, if such Series B Preferred Stock had been converted immediately prior to such time, such holder would have owned or have been entitled to receive. Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever any event listed above shall occur. In the event that such dividend or distribution is not so made, the Conversion Ratio shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Ratio which would then be in effect if such record date has not been fixed.

 

(ii)       In case at any time, or from time to time, the Corporation shall (except as hereinafter provided) issue or sell any Additional Shares of Common Stock for a consideration per share of Common Stock less than the Current Market Price, then the Conversion Ratio shall, on the date specified below for determining the Current Market Price, be adjusted to that number determined by multiplying the Conversion Ratio in effect immediately prior to such adjustment by a fraction the numerator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the issuance of the Additional Shares of Common Stock (including shares deemed to have been issued pursuant to subsection (d)(iii) below) plus the number of shares of Common Stock which the aggregate consideration for the total number of such Additional Shares of Common Stock so issued would purchase at the Current Market Price, and the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the issuance of such Additional Shares of Common Stock plus the number of such Additional Shares of Common Stock so issued (including shares deemed to have been issued pursuant to subsection (d)(iii) below). For the purposes of this subsection (d)(ii), the date as of which the Current Market Price per share of Common Stock shall be computed shall be the earlier of (A) the date on which the Corporation shall enter into a legally binding contract for the issuance or sale of such Additional Shares of Common Stock or (B) the date of the actual issuance of such Additional Shares of Common Stock. The provisions of this subsection (d)(ii) shall not apply to any issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock for which an adjustment is provided under subsection (d)(i) hereof. No adjustment shall be made under this subsection (d)(ii) upon the issuance of any Additional Shares of Common Stock which are issued pursuant to the exercise of any warrants or other subscription or purchase rights or pursuant to the exercise of any conversion or exchange rights in any Convertible Securities, if any such adjustment shall previously have been made upon the issuance of such warrants or other rights or upon the issuance of such Convertible Securities (or upon the issuance of any warrant or other rights therefor) pursuant to subsection (d)(iii) hereof. Adjustments shall be made successively whenever such an issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock shall occur. In the event that such Additional Shares of Common Stock are not so issued or sold, the Conversion Ratio shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Ratio which would then be in effect if such issuance had not occurred.

 

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(iii)      In case at any time, or from time to time, the Corporation shall take a record of the holders of the Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them to receive a distribution of, or shall otherwise issue, any warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase any Additional Shares of Common Stock or any Convertible Securities and the consideration per share for which Additional Shares of Common Stock may at any time thereafter be issuable pursuant to such warrants or other rights or pursuant to the terms of such Convertible Securities shall be less than the Current Market Price, then the Conversion Ratio immediately thereafter shall be adjusted as provided in subsection (d)(ii) hereof on the basis that (A) the maximum number of Additional Shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to all such warrants or other rights or necessary to effect the conversion or exchange of all such Convertible Securities shall be deemed to have been issued as of the date for the determination of the Current Market Price per share of Common Stock as hereinafter provided, and (B) the aggregate consideration for such maximum number of Additional Shares of Common Stock shall be deemed to be the minimum consideration received and receivable by the Corporation for the issuance of such Additional Shares of Common Stock pursuant to such warrants or other rights or pursuant to the terms of such Convertible Securities. For the purposes of this subsection (d)(iii), the date as of which the Current Market Price per share of Common Stock shall be computed shall be the earliest of (I) the date on which the Corporation shall take a record of the holders of its Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them to receive any such warrants or other rights, (II) the date on which the Corporation shall enter into a legally binding contract for the issuance of such warrants or other rights or (III) the date of actual issuance of such warrants or other rights. Such reduction shall be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed. In the event that such rights or warrants are not so issued or (if issued) to the extent not exercised, the Conversion Ratio shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Ratio, as the case may be, which would then be in effect if such record date had not been fixed or such unexercised rights or warrants had not been issued.

 

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(iv)      In case at any time, or from time to time, the Corporation shall take a record of the holders of its Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them to receive a distribution, by dividend or otherwise, of evidences of its indebtedness or assets (including securities, but excluding (A) any dividend or distribution referred to in subsection (d)(i) hereof and (B) any dividend or distribution paid in cash out of funds legally available therefor of the Corporation), then in each such case the Conversion Ratio in effect after such record date shall be determined by multiplying the Conversion Ratio, in effect immediately prior to such record date by a fraction, of which the numerator shall be the total number of outstanding shares of Common Stock multiplied by the Current Market Price on such record date, less the fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation, whose determination shall be conclusive) of the portion of the assets or evidences of indebtedness so to be distributed, and of which the denominator shall be the total number of outstanding shares of Common Stock multiplied by such Current Market Price. Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed. In the event that such distribution is not so made, the Conversion Ratio shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Ratio which would then be in effect if such record date had not been fixed.

 

(v)       No adjustment in the Conversion Ratio shall be required unless such adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least one percent (1%) in such Conversion Ratio; provided, however, that any adjustment which by reason of this paragraph subsection (d)(v) is not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment. All calculations under this subsection (d) shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest 1/100 of a share, as the case may be.

 

(e)        No Impairment.  The Corporation will not, by amendment of its Certificate of Incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms to be observed or performed hereunder by the Corporation, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all the provisions of this Section 3 and in the taking of all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order to protect the conversion rights of the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock against impairment.

 

(f)         Notice Provisions.

 

(i)        Whenever the Conversion Ratio shall be adjusted pursuant to subsection (d) hereof, the Corporation shall forthwith obtain a certificate signed by the Corporation’s chief financial officer, setting forth, in reasonable detail, the event requiring the adjustment and the method by which such adjustment was calculated (including a description of the basis on which the Corporation’s independent public accountants determined the fair value of any evidences of indebtedness, shares of stock, other securities or property or assets or warrants or other subscription or purchase rights referred to in subsections (d)(ii) through (d)(v) hereof) and specifying the new Conversion Ratio and (if applicable) describing the amount and kind of common stock, securities, property or assets or cash which may be received upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock, after giving effect to such adjustment. The Corporation shall promptly cause a signed copy of such certificate to be delivered to each holder of Series B Preferred Stock.

 

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(ii)       In case the Corporation shall propose (A) to pay any dividend payable in stock of any class to the holders of its Common Stock or to make any other distribution to the holders of its Common Stock, (B) to offer to the holders of its Common Stock rights to subscribe for or to purchase any Convertible Securities or Additional Shares of Common Stock or shares of stock of any class or any other securities, rights or options, (C) to effect any reclassification of its Common Stock (other than a reclassification involving only the subdivision or combination of outstanding shares of Common Stock), (D) to effect any capital reorganization, (E) to effect any consolidation, merger or sale, transfer or other distribution of all or substantially all its property, assets or business, or (F) to effect the liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, then in each such case, the Corporation shall give to each holder of Series B Preferred Stock a notice of such proposed action, which shall specify the date on which a record is to be taken for the purposes of such stock dividend, distribution or rights, or the date on which such reclassification, reorganization, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, disposition, liquidation, dissolution or winding-up is to take place and the date of participation therein by the holders of Common Stock, if any such date is to be fixed, and shall also set forth such facts with respect thereto as shall be reasonably necessary to indicate the effect of such action on the Common Stock and the Conversion Ratio after giving effect to any adjustment which will be required as a result of such action. Such notice shall be so given in the case of any action covered by (A) or (B) above at least 20 days prior to the record date for determining holders of the Common Stock for purposes of such action and, in the case of any other such action, at least 20 days prior to the date of the taking of such proposed action or the date of participation therein by the holders of Common Stock, whichever shall be the earlier.

 

(g)        Treasury Stock.  The sale or other disposition of any issued shares of Common Stock owned or held by or for the account of the Corporation shall be deemed an issuance thereof for purposes of subsection (d) hereof, but until so issued such shares shall not be deemed to be outstanding.

 

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(h)       Computation Of Consideration.  To the extent that any Additional Shares of Common Stock or any Convertible Securities or any warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase any Additional Shares of Common Stock or any Convertible Securities shall be issued for a cash consideration, the consideration received by the Corporation therefor shall be deemed to be the amount of the cash received by the Corporation therefor, or, if such Additional Shares of Common Stock or Convertible Securities are offered by the Corporation for subscription, the subscription price, or, if such Additional Shares of Common Stock or Convertible Securities are sold to underwriters or dealers for public offering without a subscription offering, the initial public offering price, in any such case excluding any amounts paid or receivable for accrued interest or accrued dividends and without deduction of any compensation, discounts or expenses paid or incurred by the Corporation for and in the underwriting of, or otherwise in connection with, the issue thereof. To the extent that such issuance shall be for a consideration other than cash, then, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, the amount of such consideration shall be deemed to be the fair value of such consideration at the time of such issuance as determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation. The consideration for any Additional Shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to any warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase the same shall be the consideration received by the Corporation for issuing such warrants or other rights, plus the additional consideration payable to the Corporation upon the exercise of such warrants or other rights. The consideration for any Additional Shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to the terms of any Convertible Securities shall be the consideration received by the Corporation for issuing any warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase such Convertible Securities, plus the consideration paid or payable to the Corporation in respect of the subscription for or purchase of such Convertible Securities, plus the additional consideration, if any, payable to the Corporation upon the exercise of the right of conversion or exchange in such Convertible Securities. In case of the issuance at any time of any Additional Shares of Common Stock or Convertible Securities in payment or satisfaction of any dividend upon any class of stock other than Common Stock or in payment of any debt, the Corporation shall be deemed to have received for such Additional Shares of Common Stock or Convertible Securities a consideration equal to the amount of such dividend or debt so paid or satisfied.

 

(i)         Fractional Interests.  In computing adjustments under this Section 3, fractional interests in Common Stock shall be taken into account to the nearest one-hundredth of a share.

 

(j)         Antidilution Provisions.  No adjustment shall be made as a result of any increase in the number of Additional Shares of Common Stock issuable or any decrease in the consideration payable upon any issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock, pursuant to any provisions intended solely to avoid dilution contained in any warrants, rights or Convertible Securities.

 

(k)        When Adjustment Not Required.

 

(i)        If the Corporation shall take a record of the holders of its Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them to receive a dividend or distribution or subscription or purchase rights and shall, thereafter and before the distribution to stockholders thereof, legally abandon its plan to pay or deliver such dividend, distribution, subscription or purchase rights, then thereafter no adjustment shall be required by reason of the taking of such record and any such adjustment previously made in respect thereof shall be rescinded and annulled.

 

(ii)       If the Corporation declares or makes any dividend or distribution with respect to Common Stock, other than regular cash dividends or dividends payable solely in shares of Common Stock, and each holder of Series B Preferred Stock concurrently receives dividends or distributions equal in amount and in the same kind of property (whether cash, securities or other property) as such holder would be entitled to receive if all of the outstanding Series B Preferred Stock were converted into Common Stock as of the record date of such dividend or distribution with respect to Common Stock, then thereafter no adjustment shall be required with respect to such dividend or distribution.

 

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(l)        Other Action Affecting Common Stock.  If a state of facts shall occur which, without being specifically controlled by the other provisions of this Section 3, would not fairly protect the conversion rights of the Series B Preferred Stock in accordance with the essential intent and principles of such provisions, then the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall in good faith make an adjustment in the application of such provisions, in accordance with such essential intent and principles, so as to protect such conversion rights.

 

(m)      Necessary Corporate Action.  Before taking any action which would result in an adjustment in the Conversion Ratio, the Corporation shall obtain all such authorizations or exemptions thereof, or consents thereto, as may be necessary from any public regulatory body or bodies having jurisdiction thereof.

 

(n)       Taxes Upon Conversion.  The Corporation shall pay all documentary, stamp or other transaction taxes attributable to the issuance or delivery of shares of Common Stock upon conversion of any shares of Series B Preferred Stock.

 

(o)       Reservation Of Common Stock.  The Corporation shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock solely for the purpose of effecting the conversion of shares of Series B Preferred Stock, the full number of whole shares of Common Stock then deliverable upon the conversion of all shares of Series B Preferred Stock at the time outstanding. All shares of Common Stock which shall be so issuable shall, when issued upon conversion of all or any portion of the Series B Preferred Stock, be duly and validly issued and fully paid and non-assessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges with respect to the issuance thereof. Upon conversion of Series B Preferred Stock, the shares of Series B Preferred Stock so converted shall have the status of authorized and unissued Preferred Stock, and the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue shall be decreased by any such conversion.

 

(p)       Dividends Constitute Corporate Debt.  All dividends accrued and unpaid on Series B Preferred Stock to and including the date of conversion, whether or not declared by the Board of Directors, shall constitute a debt of the Corporation payable without interest to the converting holders and shall be paid by the Corporation on the Conversion Date, in its option, either in cash or by the issuance of Dividend Shares as provided in Section 4 hereof.

 

4.          NO PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS.  No holder of Series B Preferred Stock shall have any preemptive or preferential right of subscription to any shares of stock of the Corporation, or to options, warrants or other interests therein or therefor, or to any obligations convertible into stock of the Corporation, issued or sold, or any right of subscription to any thereof other than such, if any, as the Board of Directors, in its discretion, from time to time may determine and at such price or prices as the Board of Directors from time to time may fix pursuant to the authority conferred by the Corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation.

 

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5.          CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS.  So long as any Series B Preferred Stock is outstanding, the Corporation shall not, without the consent of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock, (i) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of any class of the Corporation’s outstanding capital stock, (ii) issue any class or series of any class of capital stock which ranks prior to or pari passu with the Series B Preferred Stock with respect to dividend rights or rights on liquidation, winding-up or dissolution of the Corporation, (iii) amend, alter or change the preferences or rights of any series or class of capital stock of the Corporation (including the Series B Preferred Stock) or the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof if such amendment, alteration or change adversely affects the Series B Preferred Stock, (iv) increase the authorized number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock, (v) take any action which results in the liquidation, acquisition, merger or sale of the Company or all or substantially all of its assets, (vi) take any action which results in a change in the principal business of the Company, or (vii) take any action which results in the repurchase of equity securities, other than the repurchase of equity securities from Company employees.

 

6.          DEFINITIONS.

 

(a)        “Additional Shares of Common Stock” shall mean all shares of Common Stock issued by the Corporation after June 15, 1998, except Common Stock which may be issued pursuant to: (i) the conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock; (ii) the exercise by the holders thereof of the Corporation’s common stock purchase warrants (the “Warrants”); (iii) the exercise by the holders thereof of any options which may be granted pursuant to the Corporation’s Stock Option Plan; (iv) the exercise by the holders thereof of any currently issued options; and (v) the exercise by employees of the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries of options granted pursuant to any stock option plan which may hereafter be adopted by the Corporation where the exercise price of such options is not less than the fair market value of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant thereof.

 

(b)        “Change in Control” shall mean a merger or consolidation of the Corporation with any other corporation, other than a merger or consolidation which would result in the voting securities of the Corporation outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of the surviving entity) at least fifty percent (50%) of the total of the voting power represented by the voting securities of the Corporation or such surviving entity outstanding immediately after such merger or consolidation or, except as provided under Section 2 hereof, the closing of a sale or disposition by the Corporation of all or substantially all of the Corporation’s assets (other than to a subsidiary or subsidiaries of the Corporation).

 

(c)        “Common Stock” shall mean the shares of common stock of the Corporation, par value $.01 per share, and any stock into which such Common Stock may hereinafter be changed.

 

(d)        “Conversion Date” shall have the meaning such term is given in Section 3(b) hereof.

 

(e)        “Conversion Notice” shall have the meaning such term is given in Section 3(b) hereof.

 

(f)        “Conversion Ratio” shall have the meaning such term is given in Section 3(d) hereof.

 

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(g)        “Conversion Shares” shall have the meaning such term is given in Section 3(a) hereof.

 

(h)        “Convertible Securities” shall mean evidences of indebtedness, shares of stock or other securities which are convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, with or without payment of additional consideration in cash or property, for Additional Shares of Common Stock, either immediately or upon the arrival of a specified date or the happening of a specified event.

 

(i)         “Current Market Price” per share of Common Stock at any date herein specified shall mean the average of the daily market prices for 5 consecutive Trading Days ending on the last trading day prior to such date, except that for purposes of Section 3(c) hereof, the “Current Market Price” per share of Common Stock shall mean the market prices on the Trading Day therein specified. The market price for each such Trading Day shall be (i) if the Common Stock is quoted on the Nasdaq National Market or Nasdaq Small Cap Market, the reported last sales price, or (ii) if the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading on a national securities exchange, the last reported sales prices regular way, or (iii) if the Common Stock is quoted on the NASD OTC Bulletin Board, the average of the closing bid and asked prices regular way, or (iv) if the Common Stock is not so quoted, as reasonably determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

 

(j)         “Liquidation Preference” shall have the meaning such term is given in Section 2 hereof.

 

(k)        “Person” shall mean any individual, corporation, association, company, business trust, partnership, joint venture, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or association or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

(l)         “Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

(m)       “Trading Day” shall mean any day on which trading takes place (i) in the over-the-counter-market and prices reflecting such trading are published by the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System or (ii) if the Common Stock is then listed or admitted to trading on a national securities exchange, on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed or admitted to trading.

 

Article V

NAME AND ADDRESS OF INCORPORATOR

 

The name and mailing address of the incorporator of the Corporation are:

 

Name Address
   
Todd E. Mason 335 Madison Avenue, 12th Floor
  New York, New York 10017

 

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Article VI

DIRECTORS

 

Section 1. Unless and except to the extent that the by-laws of the Corporation (the “By-laws”) shall so require, the election of directors of the Corporation need not be by written ballot.

 

Section 2. To the fullest extent permitted by law, a director of the Corporation shall not be personally liable to the Corporation or to its stockholders for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duty as a director. No amendment to, modification of or repeal of Section 2 of this Article VI shall apply to or have any effect on the liability or alleged liability of any director of the Corporation for or with respect to any acts or omissions of such director occurring prior to such amendment.

 

Section 3. In furtherance of, and not in limitation of, the powers conferred by statute, the board of directors is expressly authorized to adopt, amend or repeal the By-laws or adopt new By-laws without any action on the part of the stockholders; provided , however , that the stockholders may make additional by-laws and may alter and repeal any by-laws whether such by-laws were originally adopted by them or otherwise by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the voting power of the shares of the Corporation entitled to vote.

 

Article VII

INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND OTHERS

 

Section 1. The Corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the Corporation) by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he or she acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person seeking indemnification did not act in good faith and in a manner which he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was unlawful.

 

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Section 2. The Corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with the defense orsettlement of such action or suit if he or she acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation and except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the Corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.

 

Section 3. To the extent that a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in Sections 1 and 2 of this Article VII, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he or she shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection therewith.

 

Section 4. Any indemnification under Sections 1 and 2 of this Article VII (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by the Corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the director, officer, employee or agent is proper in the circumstances because he or she has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in such Sections 1 and 2. Such determination shall be made (i) by the board of directors of the Corporation by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to such action, suit or proceeding, or (ii) if such a quorum is not obtainable, or, even if obtainable, a quorum of disinterested directors so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion or (iii) by the stockholders of the Corporation.

 

Section 5. Expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by an officer or director in defending any civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit or proceeding may be paid by the Corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he or she is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation authorized in this Article VII. Such expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by other employees and agents may be so paid upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the board of directors of the Corporation deems appropriate.

 

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Section 6. The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, the other sections of this Article VII shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under any law, by-law, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in an official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office.

 

Section 7. For purposes of this Article VII, references to “the Corporation” shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors, officers, employees or agents so that any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such constituent corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Article VII with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as he or she would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued.

 

Section 8. For purposes of this Article VII, references to “other enterprises” shall include employee benefit plans; references to “fines” shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to an employee benefit plan; and references to “serving at the request of the Corporation” shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation which imposes duties on, or involves service by, such director, officer, employee or agent with respect to any employee benefit plan, its participants or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner “not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation” as referred to in this Article VII.

 

Section 9. The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Article VII shall, unless otherwise provided when authorized or ratified, continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.

 

Article VIII

AMENDMENT

 

The Corporation shall have the right, subject to any express provisions or restrictions contained in the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation (the “ Certificate of Incorporation ”) or the By-laws, from time to time, to amend the Certificate of Incorporation or any provision thereof in any manner now or hereafter provided by law, and all rights and powers of any kind conferred upon a direction or stockholder of the Corporation by the Certificate of Incorporation or any amendment thereof are conferred subject to such right.

 

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Article IX

FORUM SELECTION

 

Unless the Corporation consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware shall be the sole and exclusive forum for (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of the Corporation, (ii) any action asserting a claim for breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation to the Corporation or the Corporation’s stockholders, (iii) any action asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL, the Certificate of Incorporation or the By-laws or (iv) any action asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs doctrine, in each case subject to said Court of Chancery having personal jurisdiction over the indispensable parties named as defendants therein.

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

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I, THE UNDERSIGNED, being the incorporator, for the purpose of forming a corporation pursuant to the DGCL, do make this Certificate of Incorporation, hereby acknowledging, declaring, and certifying that the foregoing Certificate of Incorporation is my act and deed and that the facts herein stated are true, and have accordingly hereunto set my hand this 10th day of August 2012.

 

  Incorporator
   
  By: /s/ Todd E. Mason  
  Name: Todd E. Mason

 

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