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Exhibit 99.2

 

news release   

Humana Inc.

  

500 West Main Street

  

P.O. Box 1438

  

Louisville, KY 40201-1438

  

http://www.humana.com

 

FOR MORE INFORMATION CONTACT:   
Regina Nethery   
Humana Investor Relations   

(502) 580-3644

e-mail: Rnethery@humana.com

   LOGO

 

Tom Noland

  
Humana Corporate Communications   

(502) 580-3674

e-mail: Tnoland@humana.com

  

Humana Reports Second Quarter 2014 Financial Results;

Reaffirms 2014 EPS Guidance

 

    2014 EPS guidance of $7.25 to $7.75 reaffirmed

 

    Total Medicare Advantage membership up 14 percent YTD to over 2.8 million

 

    Medicare stand-alone PDP membership up 19 percent YTD to nearly 3.9 million

 

    Individual commercial membership up 122 percent YTD to over 1.1 million driven primarily by the company’s participation in health care exchanges

 

    State-based Medicaid membership up 91 percent YTD to nearly 163,000

 

    Healthcare Services segment pretax income for 1H14 up 62 percent versus the prior year

LOUISVILLE, KY (July 30, 2014) – Humana Inc. (NYSE: HUM) today reported diluted earnings per common share (EPS) for the quarter ended June 30, 2014 (2Q14) of $2.19, compared to diluted earnings per common share (EPS) of $2.63 for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 (2Q13). As expected, EPS for 2Q14 was lower than that for 2Q13 due primarily to investments in health care exchanges and state-based contracts(a) and higher specialty drug costs associated with a new treatment of Hepatitis C, partially offset by membership growth and a lower diluted share count. Additionally, results from 2Q13 included pretax expenses of $31 million ($0.12 per diluted common share) in connection with the company’s exit from its Puerto Rico Medicaid business effective September 30, 2013.

For the six months ended June 30, 2014 (1H14) the company reported EPS of $4.54 compared to $5.58 in the six months ended June 30, 2013 (1H13). The lower year-over-year earnings year to date reflected the items discussed above as well as $0.41 per share benefit in 1H13 from the settlement of contract claims with the Department of Defense (DoD) related to previously-disclosed litigation and the absence of the impact of sequestration for the company’s Medicare business.


The company reaffirmed its estimate for EPS for the year ending December 31, 2014 (FY14) to be in the range of $7.25 to $7.75.

“Our second-quarter and year-to-date results show the effectiveness of our integrated care delivery model in driving robust membership growth in our Medicare, health care exchange and state-based Medicaid businesses,” said Bruce D. Broussard, President and Chief Executive Officer of Humana. “We believe our strategy leads to higher quality care and better outcomes for our members, and combined with the power of our base businesses and favorable demographics, it comprises a strong foundation upon which Humana’s future growth will be built.”

CONSOLIDATED HIGHLIGHTS

Consolidated revenues

Consolidated revenues for 2Q14 were $12.22 billion, an increase of 18.4 percent from $10.32 billion in 2Q13, with total premiums and services revenue up 18.6 percent compared to the prior year’s quarter. The year-over-year increase in premiums and services revenue was primarily driven by higher medical membership in the Retail segment and higher group Medicare Advantage membership in the Employer Group segment.

1H14 consolidated revenues rose $3.13 billion, or 15.0 percent, to $23.93 billion from $20.81 billion in 1H13 with total premiums and services revenues of $23.75 billion up 15.2 percent, increasing $3.13 billion from $20.62 billion in the prior-year period. Higher Retail and Employer Group segment premiums and services revenues also drove the year-over-year change in 1H14.

Consolidated benefits expense

The 2Q14 consolidated benefit ratio (benefits expense as a percent of premiums) of 83.1 percent declined by 30 basis points from 83.4 percent for the prior year’s quarter as the year over year benefit from the company’s previously announced exit from its Puerto Rico Medicaid business on September 30, 2013 more than offset higher ratios year over year in both the Retail and Employer Group segments. The company experienced favorable prior-year medical claims reserve development of $49 million in 2Q14 compared to $100 million in 2Q13.

The 1H14 consolidated benefit ratio of 82.7 percent decreased by 50 basis points from 83.2 percent in 1H13. The first-half decrease primarily reflects the same factors impacting the second quarter year-over-year comparison. The company experienced favorable prior-year medical claims reserve development of $346 million in 1H14 compared to $366 million in 1H13.

Consolidated operating expenses

The consolidated operating cost ratio (operating costs as a percent of total revenues less investment income) of 15.1 percent for 2Q14 increased from 14.3 percent in 2Q13, primarily reflecting higher ratios in the Retail and Employer Group segments.

The 1H14 consolidated operating cost ratio of 15.2 percent increased from 14.1 percent in 1H13. The first-half increase reflects the same factors impacting the second quarter year-over-year comparison.

 

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Balance sheet

At June 30, 2014, the company had cash, cash equivalents, and investment securities of $11.05 billion, down $657 million from $11.71 billion at March 31, 2014, primarily reflecting the funding of the company’s working capital needs due to higher contract deposit financing associated with Part D reinsurance subsidies and higher receivables associated with premium stabilization programs, commonly referred to as the 3Rs(b).

Parent company cash and short-term investments of $736 million at June 30, 2014 increased $337 million from $399 million at March 31, 2014, primarily due to dividends to the parent company from the operating subsidiaries, partially offset by share repurchases, capital expenditures, and payment of a cash dividend to shareholders during 2Q14. Cash and short-term investments at the parent at June 30, 2014 excluded approximately $219 million in dividends from subsidiaries not received until July 2014.

Days in claims payable of 49.4 at June 30, 2014 increased slightly from 48.0 days at March 31, 2014 due to an increase in claims inventories.

At June 30, 2014, net receivables of $240 million related to the 3Rs(b), were included primarily in other long-term assets. Approximately 64 percent of these net receivables related to reinsurance recoverables.

Debt-to-total capitalization at June 30, 2014 was 20.6 percent, down 50 basis points from 21.1 percent at March 31, 2014, primarily reflecting higher capitalization associated with 2Q14 earnings.

Cash flows from operations

The company used $200 million of cash flows in operations in 2Q14 compared to cash flows provided by operations of $173 million in 2Q13 with the change primarily driven by receivables recorded in 2Q14 associated with the 3Rs(b) and lower net income.

For 1H14, cash flows provided by operations totaled $471 million versus $585 million in cash flows from operations during 1H13. The year-over-year decline primarily reflected the same factors impacting second-quarter cash flows partially offset by other changes in working capital accounts.

Share repurchases and cash dividends

In April 2014, the Board of Directors replaced its previous share repurchase authorization (of which approximately $569 million remained unused) with a new $1 billion repurchase authorization with an expiration date of June 30, 2016.

During 2Q14, the company executed share repurchases of $101 million, or approximately 805,500 of its outstanding shares, at an average price of $125.04 per share under the current share repurchase authorization. As of July 30, 2014, approximately $899 million of this repurchase authorization was remaining.

 

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The company paid cash dividends to its stockholders totaling $42 million in 2Q14 and $41 million in 2Q13. Cash dividends totaling $86 million were paid to the company’s stockholders during 1H14 versus $83 million in 1H13.

RETAIL SEGMENT

This segment consists of Medicare and commercial fully-insured medical and specialty health insurance benefits, including dental, vision, and other supplemental health and financial protection products, marketed directly to individuals, and includes the company’s contract with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) to administer the Limited Income Newly Eligible Transitions (LI-NET) program and contracts with various states to provide dual eligible, Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), and Long-Term Support Services (LTSS) benefits.

Retail Segment Highlights

Enrollment:

 

    Individual Medicare Advantage membership was 2,363,000 as of June 30, 2014, an increase of 333,300, or 16.4 percent, from 2,029,700 as of June 30, 2013 and up 294,300, or 14.2 percent from 2,068,700 at December 31, 2013, primarily due to net membership additions associated with the 2014 plan year as well as dual-eligible members from state-based contracts(a) in Virginia and Illinois.

 

    Membership in the company’s individual stand-alone PDPs was 3,881,100 as of June 30, 2014, an increase of 660,500, or 20.5 percent, from 3,220,600 at June 30, 2013 and up 609,400 or 18.6 percent, from 3,271,700 at December 31, 2013. These increases resulted primarily from growth in the company’s low-priced Humana-Walmart plan offering.

 

    Individual commercial medical membership increased to 1,120,800 at June 30, 2014, an increase of 642,800 or 134.5 percent, from 478,000 at June 30, 2013 and up 615,400 or 121.8 percent, from 505,400 at December 31, 2013. The membership growth for both periods primarily reflected new sales, both on-exchange and off-exchange, of plans compliant with the changes mandated by health care reform.

 

    State-based Medicaid membership increased to 163,000 at June 30, 2014, an increase of 92,400 or 130.9 percent, from 70,600 at June 30, 2013 and up 77,500 or 90.6 percent, from 85,500 at December 31, 2013. This increase was primarily driven by the addition of membership from state-based contracts(a) for Medicaid TANF services in Kentucky and LTSS and TANF services in Florida.

 

    Membership in individual specialty products(c) was 1,229,500 at June 30, 2014, an increase of 217,800 or 21.5 percent, from 1,011,700 at June 30, 2013 and up 187,000, or 17.9 percent, from 1,042,500 at December 31, 2013, primarily due to increased membership in dental and vision offerings.

 

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Premiums and services revenue:

 

    The 2Q14 premiums and services revenue for the Retail segment was $8.61 billion, an increase of 27.2 percent from $6.77 billion in 2Q13. The increase resulted primarily from a 16.2 percent increase in average individual Medicare Advantage membership year over year and membership growth related to health care exchanges.

Benefits expense:

 

    The 2Q14 benefit ratio for the Retail segment of 84.7 percent increased 50 basis points from 84.2 percent in 2Q13 as returns on investments in clinical programs in the form of lower Medicare utilization and the inclusion of the health insurance industry fee in the pricing of the company’s products were more than offset by lower favorable prior-year medical claims reserve development, higher specialty drug costs related to a new treatment of Hepatitis C, and higher benefit ratios associated with new members from health care exchange offerings.

 

    Retail segment benefits expense for 2Q14 included the beneficial effect of $42 million in favorable prior-year development compared to $72 million in 2Q13.

Operating costs:

 

    The Retail segment’s operating cost ratio of 11.4 percent in 2Q14 increased 190 basis points from 9.5 percent in 2Q13. The increase primarily resulted from the non-deductible health insurance industry fee mandated by health care reform, investment spending for health care exchanges and new state-based contracts(a) and higher Medicare Advantage marketing and distribution costs, partially offset by scale efficiencies associated with growth in the company’s Medicare and individual commercial membership.

Pretax results:

 

    Retail segment pretax income of $329 million in 2Q14 compared to $418 million in 2Q13, a decrease of $89 million, reflecting an increase in the segment’s benefit and operating cost ratios.

 

    For 1H14, pretax earnings for the Retail Segment of $591 million decreased by $177 million from 1H13 pretax earnings of $768 million. The first-half decrease primarily reflected a higher operating cost ratio year over year. The segment’s 1H14 benefits ratio of 85.0 percent was unchanged compared to 1H13 despite 1H14 being negatively impacted by sequestration which became effective April 1, 2013. The segment’s operating cost ratio of 11.4 percent for 1H14 was up 220 basis points compared to 9.2 percent for 1H13 primarily due to the impact of the non-deductible health insurance industry fee and investments associated with health care exchanges and state-based contracts(a).

EMPLOYER GROUP SEGMENT

This segment consists of Medicare and commercial fully-insured medical and specialty health insurance benefits, including dental, vision, and voluntary benefit products, as well as Administrative Services Only (ASO) products and health and wellness solutions businesses primarily marketed to employer groups.

 

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Employer Group Segment Highlights

Enrollment:

 

    Fully-insured group Medicare Advantage membership was 479,700 at June 30, 2014, an increase of 63,100 members, or 15.1 percent, from 416,600 at June 30, 2013 and up 50,600, or 11.8 percent, from 429,100 at December 31, 2013, primarily due to the addition of a new large account.

 

    Group fully-insured commercial medical membership was 1,210,100 at June 30, 2014, an increase of 14,000 members, or 1.2 percent, from 1,196,100 at June 30, 2013 and declined by 26,900, or 2.2 percent from 1,237,000 at December 31, 2013, as higher small group business membership year over year was offset by lower membership in large group accounts. Approximately 62 percent of group fully-insured commercial medical membership was in small group accounts at June 30, 2014 versus 60 percent at June 30, 2013 and 61 percent at December 31, 2013.

 

    Group ASO commercial medical membership decreased to 1,120,100 at June 30, 2014, a decline of 79,500, or 6.6 percent, from 1,199,600 at June 30, 2013, and down 42,700, or 3.7 percent from 1,162,800 at December 31, 2013. This decline reflects continued discipline in pricing of services for self-funded accounts amid a highly competitive environment.

 

    Membership in Employer Group specialty products(c) of 6,576,000 at June 30, 2014, declined 680,800, or 9.4 percent, from 7,256,800 at June 30, 2013, and declined 204,800, or 3.0 percent from 6,780,800 at December 31, 2013. This decrease resulted from declines in vision and dental membership related to the company’s planned discontinuance of certain unprofitable product distribution partnerships.

 

    Membership in HumanaVitality®, the company’s wellness and loyalty rewards program, rose 1,054,200, or 38.8 percent to 3,772,000 at June 30, 2014 from 2,717,800 at June 30, 2013 and rose 941,000, or 33.2 percent from 2,831,000 at December 31, 2013 primarily due to the addition of group Medicare members as well as individual Medicare Advantage and fully-insured individual commercial medical membership growth.

Premiums and services revenue:

 

    The 2Q14 premiums and services revenue for the Employer Group segment was $3.07 billion, up 9.2 percent from $2.81 billion in 2Q13, primarily reflecting the impacts of higher average group Medicare Advantage membership.

Benefits expense:

 

    The 2Q14 benefit ratio for the Employer Group segment was 83.4 percent, an increase of 90 basis points from 82.5 percent for 2Q13. The year-over-year increase in the benefit ratio primarily reflected the lower favorable prior-year medical claims reserve development and the impact of higher specialty prescription drug costs associated with a new treatment of Hepatitis C, partially offset by the inclusion of the health insurance industry fee and other health care reform related taxes and fees in pricing.

 

    Employer Group segment benefits expense for 2Q14 included the beneficial effect of $9 million in favorable prior-year development compared to $27 million in 2Q13.

 

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Operating costs:

 

    The Employer Group segment’s operating cost ratio was 16.0 percent in 2Q14, an increase of 90 basis points from 15.1 percent(d) in 2Q13, primarily reflecting the impact of the non-deductible health insurance industry fee and other fees mandated by health care reform and a higher percentage of small group commercial group business which carries a higher operating cost ratio than large group business. These increases were partially offset by an increase in group Medicare Advantage membership which generally carries a lower operating cost ratio than commercial group medical membership.

Pretax results:

 

    The 2Q14 Employer Group segment pretax income of $89 million declined from a pretax income of $134 million(d) in 2Q13, reflecting an increase in the segment’s benefit and operating cost ratios.

 

    For 1H14, pretax earnings for the Employer Group Segment of $315 million decreased by $31 million versus 1H13 pretax earnings of $346 million(d). The first-half decrease primarily reflects an increase in the operating cost ratio year over year. The segment’s 1H14 benefits ratio of 81.1 percent was relatively unchanged compared to the 1H13 benefits ratio of 81.0 percent. The segment’s operating cost ratio of 16.1 percent for 1H14 was up 90 basis points compared to 15.2 percent for 1H13 primarily reflecting the impact of the non-deductible health insurance industry fee and other fees mandated by health care reform and a higher percentage of small group commercial group business which carries a higher operating cost ratio than large group business. These increases were partially offset by an increase in group Medicare Advantage membership which generally carries a lower operating cost ratio than commercial group medical membership.

HEALTHCARE SERVICES SEGMENT

This segment includes services offered to the company’s health plan members as well as to third parties including pharmacy solutions, provider services, home based services, integrated behavioral health services, and predictive modeling and informatics services.

Healthcare Services Segment Highlights

Revenues:

 

    Revenues of $4.97 billion in 2Q14 for the Healthcare Services segment increased $1.06 billion, or 27.0 percent, from $3.91 billion(d) in 2Q13, primarily due to growth in the company’s pharmacy solutions and home-based services businesses.

Operating costs:

 

    The Healthcare Services segment’s operating cost ratio was 95.1 percent in 2Q14, a decrease of 80 basis points from 95.9 percent(d) in 2Q13, primarily reflecting scale efficiencies associated with growth in the company’s pharmacy solutions business.

 

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Operating statistics:

 

    Primary care providers in risk arrangements of approximately 13,300 at June 30, 2014 increased 23.1 percent from 10,800 at June 30, 2013, and increased 17.7 percent from 11,300 at December 31, 2013, primarily driven by the company’s focus on increasing the number of members served through these risk arrangements.

 

    Membership in the Humana Chronic Care Program rose to 344,500 at June 30, 2014, up 62.5 percent from 212,000 at June 30, 2013, and up 22.9 percent from December 31, 2013, reflecting enhanced predictive modeling capabilities and focus on proactive clinical outreach and member engagement, particularly for the company’s Medicare Advantage membership.

 

    Pharmacy script volumes of 81.6 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2014 increased 20.4 percent compared to 67.8 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 driven primarily by higher average medical membership.

Pretax results:

 

    Healthcare Services segment pretax income of $206 million in 2Q14 increased from $124 million(d) in 2Q13, reflecting revenue growth and increased profit contribution from the company’s pharmacy solutions and home-based services businesses, as they serve the company’s growing medical membership.

 

    For 1H14, pretax earnings for the Healthcare Services Segment of $391 million increased by $149 million from 1H13 pretax earnings of $242 million(d), reflecting the same factors impacting the second quarter year-over-year comparison.

OTHER BUSINESSES

The Other Businesses category consists of the company’s military services business and closed-block long-term care insurance policies. The military services business consists primarily of the company’s TRICARE South Region contract.

Other Businesses Highlights

Premium revenue:

 

    Premium revenue for Other Businesses declined substantially in 2Q14 compared to 2Q13 due to the previously announced exit from the company’s Puerto Rico Medicaid business noted above.

Pretax results:

 

    Other Businesses reported a pretax income of $17 million in 2Q14 versus a pretax loss of $30 million in 2Q13. The 2Q13 results included $31 million of expenses associated with the loss of the Medicaid contracts in Puerto Rico.

 

    For 1H14, Other Businesses reported pretax income of $42 million compared to pretax income of $28 million in 1H13. In addition to the factors impacting second quarter comparisons year-over-year for Other Businesses described above, 1H13 results include the beneficial effect of a $48 million favorable settlement of contract claims with the DoD related to previously-disclosed litigation.

 

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Footnotes

 

(a) State-based contracts include the company’s operations and membership associated with Medicaid benefits provided for dual-eligible, Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), and Long-Term Support Services (LTSS) programs.
(b) Under health care reform, premium stabilization programs, commonly referred to as the 3Rs, became effective January 1, 2014. These programs include a permanent risk adjustment program, a transitional reinsurance program, and a temporary risk corridors program designed to more evenly spread the financial risk borne by issuers and to mitigate the risk that issuers would have mispriced products.
(c) The company provides a full range of insured specialty products including dental, vision and voluntary benefit products. Members included in these products may not be unique to each product since members have the ability to enroll in multiple products. Other supplemental benefits include life, disability, and fixed benefit products including cancer and critical illness policies.
(d) On January 1, 2014, the company made minor reclassifications to certain of its businesses from its Healthcare Services segment to its Employer Group segment to correspond with internal management reporting changes. The company’s reportable segments remain the same and prior period segment financial information has been recast to conform to the 2014 presentation.

Conference Call & Virtual Slide Presentation

Humana will host a conference call, as well as a virtual slide presentation, at 9:30 a.m. eastern time today to discuss its financial results for the quarter and the company’s expectations for future earnings. A live virtual presentation (audio with slides) may be accessed via Humana’s Investor Relations page at www.humana.com. The company suggests web participants sign on at least 15 minutes in advance of the call. The company also suggests web participants visit the site well in advance of the call to run a system test and to download any free software needed to view the presentation.

All parties interested in the audio-only portion of the conference call are invited to dial 888-625-7430. No password is required. The company suggests participants dial in at least ten minutes in advance of the call. For those unable to participate in the live event, the virtual presentation archive may be accessed via the Historical Webcasts & Presentations section of the Investor Relations page at www.humana.com.

Cautionary Statement

This news release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. When used in investor presentations, press releases, Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filings, and in oral statements made by or with the approval of one of Humana’s executive officers, the words or phrases like “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “likely will result,” “estimates,” “projects” or variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, including, among other things, information set forth in the “Risk Factors” section of the company’s SEC filings, a summary of which includes but is not limited to the following:

 

    If Humana does not design and price its products properly and competitively, if the premiums Humana receives are insufficient to cover the cost of health care services delivered to its members, if the company is unable to implement clinical initiatives to provide a better health care experience for its members, lower costs and appropriately document the risk profile of its members, or if its estimates of benefits expense are inadequate , Humana’s profitability could be materially adversely affected. Humana estimates the costs of its benefit expense payments, and designs and prices its products accordingly, using actuarial methods and assumptions based upon, among other relevant factors, claim payment patterns, medical cost inflation, and historical developments such as claim inventory levels and claim receipt patterns. These estimates, however, involve extensive judgment, and have considerable inherent variability because they are extremely sensitive to changes in claim payment patterns and medical cost trends.

 

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    If Humana fails to effectively implement its operational and strategic initiatives, particularly its Medicare initiatives, state-based contract strategy, and its participation in the new health insurance exchanges, the company’s business may be materially adversely affected, which is of particular importance given the concentration of the company’s revenues in these products.

 

    If Humana fails to properly maintain the integrity of its data, to strategically implement new information systems, to protect Humana’s proprietary rights to its systems, or to defend against cyber-security attacks, the company’s business may be materially adversely affected.

 

    Humana’s business may be materially adversely impacted by CMS’s adoption of a new coding set for diagnoses (commonly known as ICD-10), the implementation of which has been deferred to at least October 1, 2015.

 

    Humana is involved in various legal actions, or disputes that could lead to legal actions (such as, among other things, provider contract disputes relating to rate adjustments resulting from the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985, as amended, commonly referred to as “sequestration”; other provider contract disputes; and qui tam litigation brought by individuals on behalf of the government) and governmental and internal investigations, any of which, if resolved unfavorably to the company, could result in substantial monetary damages. Increased litigation and negative publicity could also increase the company’s cost of doing business.

 

    As a government contractor, Humana is exposed to risks that may materially adversely affect its business or its willingness or ability to participate in government health care programs including, among other things, loss of material government contracts, governmental audits and investigations, potential inadequacy of government-determined payment rates, potential restrictions on profitability, including by comparison of profitability of the company’s Medicare Advantage business to non-Medicare Advantage business, or other changes in the governmental programs in which Humana participates.

 

    The Health Care Reform Law, including The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and The Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, could have a material adverse effect on Humana’s results of operations, including restricting revenue, enrollment and premium growth in certain products and market segments, restricting the company’s ability to expand into new markets, increasing the company’s medical and operating costs by, among other things, requiring a minimum benefit ratio on insured products, lowering the company’s Medicare payment rates and increasing the company’s expenses associated with a non-deductible health insurance industry fee and other assessments; the company’s financial position, including the company’s ability to maintain the value of its goodwill; and the company’s cash flows. In addition, if Humana is unable to adjust its business model to address the non-deductible health insurance industry fee and other assessments, including the three-year commercial reinsurance fee, such as through the reduction of the company’s operating costs, there can be no assurance that the non-deductible health insurance industry fee and other assessments would not have a material adverse effect on the company’s results of operations, financial position, and cash flows.

 

    Humana’s participation in, and the operational functionality of, the new federal and state health care exchanges, which have experienced certain technical difficulties in their early implementation and which entail uncertainties associated with mix and volume of business, could adversely affect the company’s results of operations, financial position, and cash flows.

 

    Humana’s business activities are subject to substantial government regulation. New laws or regulations, or changes in existing laws or regulations or their manner of application could increase the company’s cost of doing business and may adversely affect the company’s business, profitability and cash flows.

 

    Any failure to manage operating costs could hamper Humana’s profitability.

 

    Any failure by Humana to manage acquisitions and other significant transactions successfully may have a material adverse effect on its results of operations, financial position, and cash flows.

 

    If Humana fails to develop and maintain satisfactory relationships with the providers of care to its members, the company’s business may be adversely affected.

 

    Humana’s pharmacy business is highly competitive and subjects it to regulations in addition to those the company faces with its core health benefits businesses.

 

    Changes in the prescription drug industry pricing benchmarks may adversely affect Humana’s financial performance.

 

    If Humana does not continue to earn and retain purchase discounts and volume rebates from pharmaceutical manufacturers at current levels, Humana’s gross margins may decline.

 

    Humana’s ability to obtain funds from certain of its licensed subsidiaries is restricted by state insurance regulations.

 

    Downgrades in Humana’s debt ratings, should they occur, may adversely affect its business, results of operations, and financial condition.

 

    Changes in economic conditions could adversely affect Humana’s business and results of operations.

 

    The securities and credit markets may experience volatility and disruption, which may adversely affect Humana’s business.

 

    Given the current economic climate, Humana’s stock and the stock of other companies in the insurance industry may be increasingly subject to stock price and trading volume volatility.

 

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In making forward-looking statements, Humana is not undertaking to address or update them in future filings or communications regarding its business or results. In light of these risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed herein may or may not occur. There also may be other risks that the company is unable to predict at this time. Any of these risks and uncertainties may cause actual results to differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements.

Humana advises investors to read the following documents as filed by the company with the SEC for further discussion both of the risks it faces and its historical performance:

 

    Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013;

 

    Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2014;

 

    Form 8-Ks filed during 2014.

About Humana

Humana Inc., headquartered in Louisville, Ky., is a leading health and well-being company focused on making it easy for people to achieve their best health with clinical excellence through coordinated care. The company’s strategy integrates care delivery, the member experience, and clinical and consumer insights to encourage engagement, behavior change, proactive clinical outreach and wellness for the millions of people we serve across the country.

More information regarding Humana is available to investors via the Investor Relations page of the company’s web site at www.humana.com, including copies of:

 

    Annual reports to stockholders

 

    Securities and Exchange Commission filings

 

    Most recent investor conference presentations

 

    Quarterly earnings news releases

 

    Replays of most recent earnings release conference calls

 

    Calendar of events (including upcoming earnings conference call dates and times, as well as planned interaction with research analysts and institutional investors)

 

    Corporate Governance information

 

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Humana Inc. – Earnings Guidance Points as of July 30, 2014

 

(in accordance with

Generally Accepted Accounting

Principles)

  

For the year ending

December 31, 2014

  

Comments

Diluted earnings per common share

   $7.25 to $7.75   

Revenues

     

Consolidated

   $47 billion to $49 billion   

Revenues include expected investment income.

Segments

     

Segment-level revenues include intersegment amounts that eliminate in consolidation.

Retail segment

   $33.5 billion to $34.5 billion   

Employer Group segment

   $12 billion to $13 billion   

Healthcare Services segment

   $19.5 billion to $20.0 billion   

Consolidated investment income

   $350 million to $400 million   

Investment income is included in revenue guidance above.

Change in ending medical membership

     

Retail segment

     

Medicare Advantage (MA)

   Up 375,000 to 390,000   

Includes MA membership sold directly to individuals as well as dual-eligible MA members from state-based contracts.

Medicare stand-alone PDPs

   Up 575,000 to 625,000   

Medicare stand-alone PDPs exclude Limited Income Newly Eligible Transitions (LI-NET) membership.

State-based Medicaid

   Up 225,000 to 275,000   

Includes Medicaid Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) which contracts are generally reinsured through partnering relationships, and Long-Term Support Services (LTSS) membership from state-based contracts.

Individual commercial

   Up 425,000 to 500,000   

Includes membership expectations for both on-exchange and off-exchange enrollment.

Medicare Supplement

   Up 20,000 to 40,000   

Employer Group segment

     

Medicare Advantage

   Up 50,000 to 70,000   

Commercial fully-insured

   Down 35,000 to 45,000   

Commercial ASO

   Down 60,000 to 70,000   

Benefit ratios

     

Benefits expense as a percent of premiums.

Retail segment

   83.0% to 85.0%   

Employer Group segment

   83.0% to 84.0%   

Operating cost ratios

     

Operating costs as a percent of total revenues excluding investment income.

Consolidated

   15.4% to 16.0%   

Healthcare Services segment

   95.5% to 96.0%   

 

12


Humana Inc. – Earnings Guidance Points as of July 30, 2014

 

(in accordance with

Generally Accepted Accounting

Principles)

  

For the year ending

December 31, 2014

  

Comments

Consolidated depreciation and amortization (D&A)

     

Certain D&A is included in benefits expense on the income statement but shown as a non-cash item on the cash flows statement.

Income statement

   $330 million to $340 million   

Cash flows statement

   $435 million to $445 million   

Consolidated interest expense

   $140 million to $145 million   

Pretax results

     

Segment-level pretax results include the impact of net investment income.

Retail segment

   $1.15 billion to $1.25 billion   

Employer Group segment

   $275 million to $325 million   

Healthcare Services segment

   $675 million to $725 million   

Effective Tax Rate

   46% to 47%   

Reflects the non-deductibility of the health insurance industry fee.

Diluted shares

   156.5 million to 157.5 million   

Projections exclude the impact of future share repurchases.

Cash flows from operations

   $1.1 billion to $1.4 billion   

Includes anticipated FY14 receivables of $575 million to $775 million related to health care exchange risk adjustment, reinsurance, and risk corridor programs.

Capital expenditures

   $525 million to $575 million   

 

13


Humana Inc.

Statistical Schedules

And

Supplementary Information

2Q14 Earnings Release

 

S-1


Humana Inc.

Statistical Schedules and Supplementary Information

2Q14 Earnings Release

Contents

 

Page

  

Description

S-3-4

   Consolidated Statements of Income

S-5-6

   Quarterly Segment Financial Information

S-7-8

   YTD Segment Financial Information

S-9

   Consolidated Balance Sheets

S-10-11

   Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

S-12

   Key Income Statement Ratios and Segment Operating Results

S-13-15

   Healthcare Services Segment Metrics

S-16

   Membership Detail

S-17-18

   Premiums and Services Revenue Detail

S-19

   Medicare Summary

S-20

   Investments

S-21-23

   Benefits Payable Detail and Statistics

S-24

   Footnotes

 

S-2


Humana Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Income

Dollars in millions, except per common share results

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,      Dollar     Percentage  
     2014      2013      Change     Change  

Revenues:

          

Premiums

   $ 11,584       $ 9,701       $ 1,883        19.4

Services

     546         528         18        3.4

Investment income

     92         92         —          0.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

Total revenues

     12,222         10,321         1,901        18.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

Operating expenses:

          

Benefits

     9,627         8,091         1,536        19.0

Operating costs

     1,835         1,461         374        25.6

Depreciation and amortization

     79         80         (1     -1.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

Total operating expenses

     11,541         9,632         1,909        19.8
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

Income from operations

     681         689         (8     -1.2

Interest expense

     35         35         —          0.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

Income before income taxes

     646         654         (8     -1.2

Provision for income taxes

     302         234         68        29.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

Net income

   $ 344       $ 420       $ (76     -18.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

Basic earnings per common share

   $ 2.22       $ 2.66       $ (0.44     -16.5

Diluted earnings per common share

   $ 2.19       $ 2.63       $ (0.44     -16.7

Shares used in computing basic earnings per common share (000’s)

     155,423         157,975        

Shares used in computing diluted earnings per common share (000’s)

     157,046         159,521        

 

S-3


Humana Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Income

Dollars in millions, except per common share results

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,      Dollar     Percentage  
     2014      2013      Change     Change  

Revenues:

          

Premiums

   $ 22,667       $ 19,569       $ 3,098        15.8

Services

     1,084         1,053         31        2.9

Investment income

     183         185         (2     -1.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

Total revenues

     23,934         20,807         3,127        15.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

Operating expenses:

          

Benefits

     18,751         16,286         2,465        15.1

Operating costs

     3,620         2,907         713        24.5

Depreciation and amortization

     161         160         1        0.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

Total operating expenses

     22,532         19,353         3,179        16.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

Income from operations

     1,402         1,454         (52     -3.6

Interest expense

     70         70         —          0.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

Income before income taxes

     1,332         1,384         (52     -3.8

Provision for income taxes

     620         491         129        26.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

Net income

   $ 712       $ 893       $ (181     -20.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

Basic earnings per common share

   $ 4.59       $ 5.64       $ (1.05     -18.6

Diluted earnings per common share

   $ 4.54       $ 5.58       $ (1.04     -18.6

Shares used in computing basic earnings per common share (000’s)

     155,257         158,446        

Shares used in computing diluted earnings per common share (000’s)

     156,846         159,962        

 

S-4


Humana Inc.

2Q14 Segment Financial Information

In millions

 

           Employer     Healthcare     Other     Eliminations/        
     Retail     Group     Services     Businesses     Corporate     Consolidated  

Revenues—external customers

            

Premiums:

            

Medicare Advantage

   $ 6,475      $ 1,366      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 7,841   

Medicare stand-alone PDP

     939        2        —          —          —          941   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Medicare

     7,414        1,368        —          —          —          8,782   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fully-insured

     912        1,321        —          —          —          2,233   

Specialty

     66        275        —          —          —          341   

Military services

     —          —          —          4        —          4   

Medicaid and other (A)

     206        —          —          18        —          224   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total premiums

     8,598        2,964        —          22        —          11,584   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Services revenue:

            

Provider

     —          6        307        —          —          313   

ASO and other (B)

     13        81        —          114        —          208   

Pharmacy

     —          —          25        —          —          25   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total services revenue

     13        87        332        114        —          546   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues—external customers

     8,611        3,051        332        136        —          12,130   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Intersegment revenues

            

Services

     —          16        3,697        —          (3,713     —     

Products

     —          —          938        —          (938     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total intersegment revenues

     —          16        4,635        —          (4,651     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investment income

     18        11        —          15        48        92   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     8,629        3,078        4,967        151        (4,603     12,222   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

            

Benefits

     7,283        2,472        —          27        (155     9,627   

Operating costs

     982        492        4,726        103        (4,468     1,835   

Depreciation and amortization

     35        25        35        4        (20     79   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     8,300        2,989        4,761        134        (4,643     11,541   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from operations

     329        89        206        17        40        681   

Interest expense

     —          —          —          —          35        35   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

   $ 329      $ 89      $ 206      $ 17      $ 5      $ 646   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Benefit ratio

     84.7     83.4       122.7       83.1

Operating cost ratio

     11.4     16.0     95.1     75.7       15.1

 

S-5


Humana Inc.

2Q13 Segment Financial Information (C)

In millions

 

           Employer     Healthcare     Other     Eliminations/        
     Retail     Group     Services     Businesses     Corporate     Consolidated  

Revenues—external customers

            

Premiums:

            

Medicare Advantage

   $ 5,572      $ 1,160      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 6,732   

Medicare stand-alone PDP

     785        2        —          —          —          787   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Medicare

     6,357        1,162        —          —          —          7,519   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fully-insured

     285        1,273        —          —          —          1,558   

Specialty

     52        275        —          —          —          327   

Military services

     —          —          —          5        —          5   

Medicaid and other (A)

     72        —          —          220        —          292   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total premiums

     6,766        2,710        —          225        —          9,701   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Services revenue:

            

Provider

     —          5        312        —          —          317   

ASO and other (B)

     2        82        —          114        —          198   

Pharmacy

     —          —          13        —          —          13   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total services revenue

     2        87        325        114        —          528   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues—external customers

     6,768        2,797        325        339        —          10,229   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Intersegment revenues

            

Services

     —          12        2,906        —          (2,918     —     

Products

     —          —          680        —          (680     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total intersegment revenues

     —          12        3,586        —          (3,598     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investment income

     18        10        —          15        49        92   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     6,786        2,819        3,911        354        (3,549     10,321   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

            

Benefits

     5,696        2,235        —          251        (91     8,091   

Operating costs

     640        423        3,751        129        (3,482     1,461   

Depreciation and amortization

     32        27        36        4        (19     80   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     6,368        2,685        3,787        384        (3,592     9,632   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) from operations

     418        134        124        (30     43        689   

Interest expense

     —          —          —          —          35        35   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   $ 418      $ 134      $ 124      $ (30   $ 8      $ 654   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Benefit ratio

     84.2     82.5       111.6       83.4

Operating cost ratio

     9.5     15.1     95.9     38.1       14.3

 

S-6


Humana Inc.

YTD 2Q14 Segment Financial Information

In millions

 

           Employer     Healthcare     Other     Eliminations/        
     Retail     Group     Services     Businesses     Corporate     Consolidated  

Revenues—external customers

            

Premiums:

            

Medicare Advantage

   $ 12,935      $ 2,750      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 15,685   

Medicare stand-alone PDP

     1,802        4        —          —          —          1,806   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Medicare

     14,737        2,754        —          —          —          17,491   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fully-insured

     1,437        2,650        —          —          —          4,087   

Specialty

     125        550        —          —          —          675   

Military services

     —          —          —          10        —          10   

Medicaid and other (A)

     375        —          —          29        —          404   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total premiums

     16,674        5,954        —          39        —          22,667   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Services revenue:

            

Provider

     —          11        597        —          —          608   

ASO and other (B)

     27        162        —          241        —          430   

Pharmacy

     —          —          46        —          —          46   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total services revenue

     27        173        643        241        —          1,084   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues—external customers

     16,701        6,127        643        280        —          23,751   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Intersegment revenues

            

Services

     —          35        7,151        —          (7,186     —     

Products

     —          —          1,784        —          (1,784     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total intersegment revenues

     —          35        8,935        —          (8,970     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investment income

     37        21        —          30        95        183   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     16,738        6,183        9,578        310        (8,875     23,934   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

            

Benefits

     14,170        4,828        —          55        (302     18,751   

Operating costs

     1,905        991        9,116        205        (8,597     3,620   

Depreciation and amortization

     72        49        71        8        (39     161   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     16,147        5,868        9,187        268        (8,938     22,532   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from operations

     591        315        391        42        63        1,402   

Interest expense

     —          —          —          —          70        70   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   $ 591      $ 315      $ 391      $ 42      $ (7   $ 1,332   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Benefit ratio

     85.0     81.1       141.0       82.7

Operating cost ratio

     11.4     16.1     95.2     73.2       15.2

 

S-7


Humana Inc.

YTD 2Q13 Segment Financial Information (Recast) (C)

In millions

 

           Employer     Healthcare     Other     Eliminations/        
     Retail     Group     Services     Businesses     Corporate     Consolidated  

Revenues—external customers

            

Premiums:

            

Medicare Advantage

   $ 11,308      $ 2,350      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 13,658   

Medicare stand-alone PDP

     1,546        4        —          —          —          1,550   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Medicare

     12,854        2,354        —          —          —          15,208   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fully-insured

     564        2,541        —          —          —          3,105   

Specialty

     101        550        —          —          —          651   

Military services

     —          —          —          16        —          16   

Medicaid and other (A)

     151        —          —          438        —          589   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total premiums

     13,670        5,445        —          454        —          19,569   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Services revenue:

            

Provider

     —          9        618        —          —          627   

ASO and other (B)

     4        166        —          234        —          404   

Pharmacy

     —          —          22        —          —          22   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total services revenue

     4        175        640        234        —          1,053   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues—external customers

     13,674        5,620        640        688        —          20,622   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Intersegment revenues

            

Services

     —          23        5,707        —          (5,730     —     

Products

     —          —          1,334        —          (1,334     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total intersegment revenues

     —          23        7,041        —          (7,064     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investment income

     36        21        —          30        98        185   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     13,710        5,664        7,681        718        (6,966     20,807   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

            

Benefits

     11,625        4,412        —          438        (189     16,286   

Operating costs

     1,253        856        7,367        244        (6,813     2,907   

Depreciation and amortization

     64        50        72        8        (34     160   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     12,942        5,318        7,439        690        (7,036     19,353   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from operations

     768        346        242        28        70        1,454   

Interest expense

     —          —          —          —          70        70   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

   $ 768      $ 346      $ 242      $ 28      $ —        $ 1,384   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Benefit ratio

     85.0     81.0       96.5       83.2

Operating cost ratio

     9.2     15.2     95.9     35.5       14.1

 

S-8


Humana Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

Dollars in millions, except share amounts

 

     June 30,     December 31,     YTD Change  
     2014     2013     Dollar      Percent  

Assets

         

Current assets:

         

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 1,593      $ 1,138        

Investment securities

     7,565        8,090        

Receivables, net

     2,074        950        

Other current assets

     2,854        2,122        
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

Total current assets

     14,086        12,300      $ 1,786         14.5

Property and equipment, net

     1,289        1,218        

Long-term investment securities

     1,895        1,710        

Goodwill

     3,696        3,733        

Other long-term assets

     2,155        1,774        
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

Total assets

     23,121        20,735      $ 2,386         11.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

         

Current liabilities:

         

Benefits payable

     4,778        3,893        

Trade accounts payable and accrued expenses

     2,559        1,821        

Book overdraft

     294        403        

Unearned revenues

     249        206        
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

Total current liabilities

     7,880        6,323      $ 1,557         24.6

Long-term debt

     2,595        2,600        

Future policy benefits payable

     2,286        2,207        

Other long-term liabilities

     360        289        
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

Total liabilities

     13,121        11,419      $ 1,702         14.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

Commitments and contingencies

         

Stockholders’ equity:

         

Preferred stock, $1 par; 10,000,000 shares authorized, none issued

     —          —          

Common stock, $0.16 2/3 par; 300,000,000 shares authorized; 197,795,664 issued at June 30, 2014

     33        33        

Capital in excess of par value

     2,376        2,267        

Retained earnings

     9,567        8,942        

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     260        158        

Treasury stock, at cost, 43,540,726 shares at June 30, 2014

     (2,236     (2,084     
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

Total stockholders’ equity

     10,000        9,316      $ 684         7.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 23,121      $ 20,735      $ 2,386         11.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

Debt-to-total capitalization ratio

     20.6     21.8     

Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)—trailing 12 months

     8.4     10.5     

 

S-9


Humana Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Dollars in millions

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,     Dollar     Percentage  
     2014     2013     Change     Change  

Cash flows from operating activities

        

Net income

   $ 344      $ 420       

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:

        

Depreciation and amortization

     106        104       

Net realized capital gains

     (2     (5    

Stock-based compensation

     22        19       

Benefit for deferred income taxes

     (13     (8    

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of businesses acquired:

        

Receivables

     (613     (272    

Other assets

     (348     22       

Benefits payable

     346        67       

Other liabilities

     (43     (138    

Unearned revenues

     (15     (50    

Other, net

     16        14       
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

     (200     173      ($ 373     -215.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

Cash flows from investing activities

        

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

     3        (7    

Purchases of property and equipment

     (110     (97    

Proceeds from sale of business

     —          33       

Purchases of investment securities

     (461     (602    

Maturities of investment securities

     254        255       

Proceeds from sales of investment securities

     889        662       
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

Net cash provided by investing activities

     575        244      $ 331        135.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

Cash flows from financing activities

        

Receipts (withdrawals) from contract deposits, net

     (347     (104    

Change in book overdraft

     27        (44    

Common stock repurchases

     (103     (137    

Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation

     1        (1    

Dividends paid

     (42     (41    

Proceeds from stock option exercises and other

     20        31       
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

Net cash used in financing activities

     (444     (296   ($ 148     -50.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

     (69     121       

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     1,662        1,398       
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 1,593      $ 1,519       
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

S-10


Humana Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Dollars in millions

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,     Dollar     Percentage  
     2014     2013     Change     Change  

Cash flows from operating activities

  

     

Net income

   $ 712      $ 893       

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

        

Depreciation and amortization

     213        206       

Net realized capital gains

     (3     (10    

Stock-based compensation

     55        51       

Benefit for deferred income taxes

     (39     (8    

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of businesses acquired:

        

Receivables

     (1,137     (860    

Other assets

     (914     (108    

Benefits payable

     885        378       

Other liabilities

     641        52       

Unearned revenues

     42        (37    

Other, net

     16        28       
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

Net cash provided by operating activities

     471        585      ($ 114     -19.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

Cash flows from investing activities

        

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

     (3     (12    

Purchases of property and equipment

     (216     (187    

Proceeds from sale of business

     72        33       

Purchases of investment securities

     (968     (1,385    

Maturities of investment securities

     512        549       

Proceeds from sales of investment securities

     1,007        854       
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     404        (148   $ 552        373.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

Cash flows from financing activities

        

Receipts (withdrawals) from contract deposits, net

     (127     132       

Change in book overdraft

     (109     (78    

Common stock repurchases

     (152     (231    

Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation

     9        —         

Dividends paid

     (86     (83    

Proceeds from stock option exercises and other

     45        36       
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

Net cash used in financing activities

     (420     (224   ($ 196     -87.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

     455        213       

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     1,138        1,306       
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 1,593      $ 1,519       
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

S-11


Humana Inc.

Key Income Statement Ratios and Segment Operating Results

Dollars in millions

 

    Three Months Ended June 30,           Percentage     Six Months Ended June 30,           Percentage  
    2014     2013     Difference     Change     2014     2013     Difference     Change  

Benefit ratio

               

Retail

    84.7 %      84.2     0.5       85.0 %      85.0     0.0  

Employer Group

    83.4     82.5     0.9       81.1     81.0     0.1  

Other Businesses

    122.7     111.6     11.1       141.0     96.5     44.5  

Consolidated

    83.1     83.4     -0.3       82.7     83.2     -0.5  

Operating cost ratio

               

Retail

    11.4     9.5     1.9       11.4     9.2     2.2  

Employer Group

    16.0     15.1     0.9       16.1     15.2     0.9  

Healthcare Services

    95.1     95.9     -0.8       95.2     95.9     -0.7  

Other Businesses

    75.7     38.1     37.6       73.2     35.5     37.7  

Consolidated

    15.1     14.3     0.8       15.2     14.1     1.1  

Detail of pretax income (loss)

               

Retail

  $ 329      $ 418        ($89     -21.3   $ 591      $ 768        ($177     -23.0

Employer Group

  $ 89      $ 134        ($45     -33.6   $ 315      $ 346        ($31     -9.0

Healthcare Services

  $ 206      $ 124        $82        66.1   $ 391      $ 242      $ 149        61.6

Other Businesses

  $ 17        ($30   $ 47        156.7   $ 42      $ 28      $ 14        50.0

Consolidated

  $ 646      $ 654        ($8     -1.2   $ 1,332      $ 1,384        ($52     -3.8

 

S-12


Humana Inc.

Healthcare Services Segment Metrics

 

     Quarter Ended
June 30, 2014
     Quarter Ended
June 30, 2013
     Difference            Quarter Ended
March 31, 2014
     Difference        

Primary Care Providers:

                  

Risk (D)

                  

Owned / JV

     2,900         2,900         —           0.0     2,900         —          0.0

Contracted

     10,400         7,900         2,500         31.6     10,300         100        1.0

Path-to-Risk (E)

     25,200         21,800         3,400         15.6     27,100         (1,900     -7.0

Medicare Care Management Professionals:

                  

Employed

     6,800         3,600         3,200         88.9     6,400         400        6.3

Contracted

     10,400         5,400         5,000         92.6     8,600         1,800        20.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

   

Total

     17,200         9,000         8,200         91.1     15,000         2,200        14.7
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Care Management Statistics:

                  

Number of members with complex chronic conditions in Humana Chronic Care Program

     344,500         212,000         132,500           297,500         47,000     

Number of high-risk discharges enrolled in Humana Transitions Program

     20,400         5,500         14,900           9,400         11,000     

 

S-13


Humana Inc.

Healthcare Services Segment Metrics (Continued)

Script volume in thousands

 

    Quarter Ended
June 30, 2014
    Quarter Ended
June 30, 2013
    Year-over-Year
Difference
          Quarter Ended
March 31, 2014
    Sequential
Difference
       

Pharmacy:

             

Generic Dispense Rate

             

Retail

    87.5     86.6     0.9       87.1     0.4  

Employer Group

    81.3     80.0     1.3       81.0     0.3  

Total

    87.0     86.0     1.0       86.6     0.4  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Mail-Order Penetration

             

Retail

    23.9 %      22.5     1.4       24.4 %      -0.5  

Employer Group

    13.5 %      14.0     -0.5       13.6 %      -0.1  

Total

    23.0     21.7     1.3       23.5     -0.5  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   
                Difference     Percentage
Change
          Difference     Percentage
Change
 

Script volume

             

Retail

    73,100        60,000        13,100        21.8     70,400        2,700        3.8

Employer Group

    8,500        7,800        700        9.0     8,200        300        3.7
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total

    81,600        67,800        13,800        20.4     78,600        3,000        3.8
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

S-14


Humana Inc.

Healthcare Services Segment Metrics (Continued)

Script volume in thousands

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2014
    Six Months Ended
June 30, 2013
    Year-over-Year
Difference
       

Pharmacy:

        

Generic Dispense Rate

        

Retail

     87.3     86.5     0.8  

Employer Group

     81.1     79.9     1.2  

Total

     86.8     85.9     0.9  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Mail-Order Penetration

        

Retail

     23.9 %      22.6     1.3  

Employer Group

     13.6 %      14.2     -0.6  

Total

     23.1     21.9     1.2  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   
                 Difference     Percentage
Change
 

Script volume

        

Retail

     143,500        118,800        24,700        20.8

Employer Group

     16,700        15,500        1,200        7.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total

     160,200        134,300        25,900        19.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

S-15


Humana Inc.

Membership Detail

In thousands

 

    Ending     Average     Ending     Year-over-Year Change     Ending     YTD Change  
    June 30, 2014     2Q14     June 30, 2013     Amount     Percent     December 31, 2013     Amount     Percent  

Medical Membership:

               

Retail

               

Medicare Advantage

    2,363.0        2,352.2        2,029.7        333.3        16.4     2,068.7        294.3        14.2

Medicare stand-alone PDPs

    3,881.1        3,874.0        3,220.6        660.5        20.5     3,271.7        609.4        18.6

Individual commercial

    1,120.8        1,032.1        478.0        642.8        134.5     505.4        615.4        121.8

State-based Medicaid (F)

    163.0        145.6        70.6        92.4        130.9     85.5        77.5        90.6

Medicare Supplement

    123.5        122.3        90.3        33.2        36.8     94.7        28.8        30.4
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total Retail

    7,651.4        7,526.2        5,889.2        1,762.2        29.9     6,026.0        1,625.4        27.0
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Employer Group

               

Medicare Advantage fully-insured

    479.7        479.1        416.6        63.1        15.1     429.1        50.6        11.8

Medicare stand-alone PDPs

    4.4        4.4        3.7        0.7        18.9     4.2        0.2        4.8

Fully-insured medical commercial

    1,210.1        1,206.9        1,196.1        14.0        1.2     1,237.0        (26.9     -2.2

ASO commercial

    1,120.1        1,121.2        1,199.6        (79.5     -6.6     1,162.8        (42.7     -3.7
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total Employer Group

    2,814.3        2,811.6        2,816.0        (1.7     -0.1     2,833.1        (18.8     -0.7
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Other Businesses

               

Military services

    3,111.3        3,100.5        3,104.6        6.7        0.2     3,101.8        9.5        0.3

Puerto Rico Medicaid and other

    36.7        37.0        560.8        (524.1     -93.5     23.4        13.3        56.8
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total Other Businesses

    3,148.0        3,137.5        3,665.4        (517.4     -14.1     3,125.2        22.8        0.7
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total Medical Membership

    13,613.7        13,475.3        12,370.6        1,243.1        10.0     11,984.3        1,629.4        13.6
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Specialty Membership:

               

Retail

               

Dental-fully-insured

    889.1        873.4        723.7        165.4        22.9     739.3        149.8        20.3

Vision

    202.7        197.1        145.7        57.0        39.1     156.5        46.2        29.5

Other supplemental benefits (G)

    137.7        139.3        142.3        (4.6     -3.2     146.7        (9.0     -6.1
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total Retail

    1,229.5        1,209.8        1,011.7        217.8        21.5     1,042.5        187.0        17.9
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Employer Group

               

Dental-fully-insured

    2,401.6        2,401.2        2,508.3        (106.7     -4.3     2,513.5        (111.9     -4.5

Dental-ASO

    792.1        793.6        863.8        (71.7     -8.3     873.0        (80.9     -9.3

Vision

    2,080.1        2,078.2        2,538.4        (458.3     -18.1     2,035.8        44.3        2.2

Other supplemental benefits (G)

    1,302.2        1,310.1        1,346.3        (44.1     -3.3     1,358.5        (56.3     -4.1
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total Employer Group

    6,576.0        6,583.1        7,256.8        (680.8     -9.4     6,780.8        (204.8     -3.0
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total Specialty Membership

    7,805.5        7,792.9        8,268.5        (463.0     -5.6     7,823.3        (17.8     -0.2
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

S-16


Humana Inc.

Premiums and Services Revenue Detail

Dollars in millions, except per member per month

 

                            Per Member per Month (H)  
    Three Months Ended June 30,     Dollar     Percentage     Three Months Ended June 30,  
    2014     2013     Change     Change     2014     2013  

Premiums and Services Revenue

           

Retail:

           

Medicare Advantage

  $ 6,475      $ 5,572      $ 903        16.2   $ 918      $ 918   

Medicare stand-alone PDPs

    939        785        154        19.6     81        81   

Individual commercial

    852        241        611        253.5     275        170   

State-based Medicaid (F)

    206        72        134        186.1     472        339   

Medicare Supplemental

    60        44        16        36.4     164        164   

Specialty

    66        52        14        26.9     18        17   

ASO & other services (B)

    13        2        11        550.0    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

Total Retail

    8,611        6,768        1,843        27.2    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

Employer Group:

           

Medicare Advantage fully-insured

    1,366        1,160        206        17.8     950        931   

Medicare stand-alone PDPs

    2        2        —          0.0    

Fully-insured medical commercial

    1,321        1,273        48        3.8     365        354   

Specialty

    275        275        —          0.0     16        14   

ASO & other services (B)

    103        99        4        4.0    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

Total Employer Group

    3,067        2,809        258        9.2    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

Healthcare Services:

           

Pharmacy solutions

    4,229        3,225        1,004        31.1    

Provider services

    542        560        (18     -3.2    

Home based services

    163        95        68        71.6    

Integrated behavioral health services

    33        31        2        6.5    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

Total Healthcare Services

    4,967        3,911        1,056        27.0    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

Other Businesses:

           

Military services (I)

    96        101        (5     -5.0    

Puerto Rico Medicaid and other (J)

    40        238        (198     -83.2     162        131   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

Total Other Businesses

  $ 136      $ 339      $ (203     -59.9    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

S-17


Humana Inc.

Premiums and Services Revenue Detail

Dollars in millions, except per member per month

 

                               Per Member per Month (H)  
     Six Months Ended June 30,      Dollar     Percentage     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2014      2013      Change     Change     2014      2013  

Premiums and Services Revenue

               

Retail:

               

Medicare Advantage

   $ 12,935       $ 11,308       $ 1,627        14.4   $ 922       $ 934   

Medicare stand-alone PDPs

     1,802         1,546         256        16.6     78         80   

Individual commercial

     1,320         477         843        176.7     262         172   

State-based Medicaid (F)

     375         151         224        148.3     473         342   

Medicare Supplemental

     117         87         30        34.5     163         164   

Specialty

     125         101         24        23.8     18         17   

ASO & other services (B)

     27         4         23        575.0     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

        

Total Retail

     16,701         13,674         3,027        22.1     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

        

Employer Group:

               

Medicare Advantage fully-insured

     2,750         2,350         400        17.0     960         947   

Medicare stand-alone PDPs

     4         4         —          0.0     

Fully-insured medical commercial

     2,650         2,541         109        4.3     367         353   

Specialty

     550         550         —          0.0     16         14   

ASO & other services (B)

     208         198         10        5.1     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

        

Total Employer Group

     6,162         5,643         519        9.2     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

        

Healthcare Services:

               

Pharmacy solutions

     8,107         6,319         1,788        28.3     

Provider services

     1,101         1,121         (20     -1.8     

Home based services

     304         178         126        70.8     

Integrated behavioral health

     66         63         3        4.8     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

        

Total Healthcare Services

     9,578         7,681         1,897        24.7     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

        

Other Businesses:

               

Military services (I)

     206         211         (5     -2.4     

Puerto Rico Medicaid and other (J)

     74         477         (403     -84.5     129         131   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

        

Total Other Businesses

   $ 280       $ 688       $ (408     -59.3     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

        

 

S-18


Humana Inc.

Medicare Summary

Premiums in millions, except per member per month

Membership in thousands

 

                                Per Member per Month (H)  
     Three Months Ended June 30,      Year-over-year Change     Three Months Ended June 30,  
     2014      2013      Amount      Percent     2014      2013  

Premiums

                

Medicare Advantage

   $ 7,841       $ 6,732       $ 1,109         16.5   $ 923       $ 920   

Medicare stand-alone PDPs

     941         787         154         19.6     81       $ 81   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

         

Total Medicare

   $ 8,782       $ 7,519       $ 1,263         16.8     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

         
                                Per Member per Month (H)  
     Six Months Ended June 30,      Year-over-year Change     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2014      2013      Amount      Percent     2014      2013  

Premiums

                

Medicare Advantage

   $ 15,685       $ 13,658       $ 2,027         14.8   $ 929       $ 936   

Medicare stand-alone PDPs

     1,806         1,550         256         16.5     78         80   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

         

Total Medicare

   $ 17,491       $ 15,208       $ 2,283         15.0     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

         

 

     Ending      Ending      Year-over-year Change  
     June 30, 2014      June 30, 2013      Amount     Percent  

Fully-Insured Membership

          

Medicare Advantage

     2,842.7         2,446.3         396.4        16.2

Medicare stand-alone PDPs

     3,885.5         3,224.3         661.2        20.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Medicare

     6,728.2         5,670.6         1,057.6        18.7
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
                   Member Mix  
     Ending      Ending      June 30,     June 30,  
     June 30, 2014      June 30, 2013      2014     2013  

Retail Segment Detail

          

Medicare Advantage Membership

          

HMO

     1,257.1         1,027.7         53.2     50.6

PPO

     1,105.9         1,002.0         46.8     49.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Individual Medicare

     2,363.0         2,029.7         100.0     100.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Medicare Advantage Membership

          

Risk (D)

     659.2         541.4         27.9     26.7

Path-to-Risk (E)

     587.5         404.9         24.9     19.9

Other

     1,116.3         1,083.4         47.2     53.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Individual Medicare

     2,363.0         2,029.7         100.0     100.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

S-19


Humana Inc.

Investments

Dollars in millions

 

     Fair value  
     6/30/2014      3/31/2014      12/31/2013  

Investment Portfolio:

        

Cash & cash equivalents

   $ 1,593       $ 1,662       $ 1,138   

Investment securities

     7,565         8,248         8,090   

Long-term investment securities

     1,895         1,800         1,710   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment portfolio

   $ 11,053       $ 11,710       $ 10,938   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Duration (K)

     4.35         4.36         4.33   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Average Credit Rating

     AA-         AA-         AA-   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Investment Portfolio Detail:

        

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 1,593       $ 1,662       $ 1,138   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

U.S. Government and agency obligations

        

U.S. Treasury and agency obligations

     378         520         584   

U.S. Government residential mortgage-backed

     1,497         1,845         1,792   

U.S. Government commercial mortgage-backed

     25         27         28   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total U.S. Government and agency obligations

     1,900         2,392         2,404   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Tax-exempt municipal securities

        

Pre-refunded

     144         200         222   

Insured

     526         556         548   

Other

     2,449         2,397         2,188   

Auction rate securities

     13         13         13   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total tax-exempt municipal securities

     3,132         3,166         2,971   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Residential mortgage-backed

        

Prime residential mortgages

     19         19         21   

Alt-A residential mortgages

     1         1         1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total residential mortgage-backed

     20         20         22   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial mortgage-backed

     644         665         673   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Asset-backed securities

     42         50         63   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Corporate securities

        

Financial services

     774         811         825   

Other

     2,948         2,944         2,842   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total corporate securities

     3,722         3,755         3,667   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment portfolio

   $ 11,053       $ 11,710       $ 10,938   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

S-20


Humana Inc.

Detail of Benefits Payable Balance and Year-to-Date Changes

Dollars in millions

 

     June 30,     June 30,     December 31,  
     2014     2013     2013  

Detail of benefits payable

      

IBNR and other benefits payable (L)

   $ 3,744      $ 3,297      $ 3,199   

Unprocessed claim inventories (M)

     400        380        313   

Processed claim inventories (N)

     433        334        202   

Payable to pharmacy benefit administrator (O)

     201        149        179   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Benefits payable, excluding military services

     4,778        4,160        3,893   

Military services benefits payable (P)

     —          (3     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Benefits Payable

   $ 4,778      $ 4,157      $ 3,893   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2014
    Six Months Ended
June 30, 2013
    Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 

Year-to-date changes in benefits payable, excluding military services (Q)

      

Balances at January 1

   $ 3,893      $ 3,775      $ 3,775   

Acquisitions

     —          —          5   

Incurred related to:

      

Current year

     19,086        16,632        32,711   

Prior years (R)

     (346     (366     (474
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total incurred

     18,740        16,266        32,237   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Paid related to:

      

Current year

     (14,662     (12,884     (29,103

Prior years

     (3,193     (2,997     (3,021
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total paid

     (17,855     (15,881     (32,124
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at end of period

   $ 4,778      $ 4,160      $ 3,893   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2014
    Six Months Ended
June 30, 2013
    Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 

Summary of Consolidated Benefit Expense:

      

Total benefit expense incurred, per above

   $ 18,740      $ 16,266      $ 32,237   

Military services benefit expense

     6        (37     (27

Future policy benefit expense (S)

     5        57        354   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated Benefit Expense

   $ 18,751      $ 16,286      $ 32,564   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

S-21


Humana Inc.

Benefits Payable Statistics (T)

Receipt Cycle Time (U)

 

     2014      2013      Change      Percentage
Change
 

1st Quarter Average

     13.6         12.5         1.1         8.8

2nd Quarter Average

     13.5         13.1         0.4         3.1

3rd Quarter Average

        13.4         n/a         n/a   

4th Quarter Average

        13.4         n/a         n/a   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Full Year Average

     13.6         13.1         0.5         3.8
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Unprocessed Claims Inventories

 

Date

   Estimated Valuation
(millions)
     Claim Item
Counts (000s)
     Number of Days
on Hand
    

 

6/30/2012

   $ 310         1,077         4.2      

9/30/2012

   $ 380         1,440         5.7      

12/31/2012

   $ 302         1,061         4.1      

3/31/2013

   $ 327         1,247         4.7      

6/30/2013

   $ 380         1,274         4.7      

9/30/2013

   $ 404         1,879         7.4      

12/31/2013

   $ 313         1,240         4.5      

3/31/2014

   $ 363         1,334         4.9      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

6/30/2014

   $ 400         1,422         4.5      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

S-22


Humana Inc.

Benefits Payable Statistics (Continued) (T)

Days in Claims Payable (V)

 

Quarter Ended

   Days in Claims
Payable (DCP)
     Change Last 4
Quarters
    Percentage
Change
 

6/30/2012

     51.0         (5.0     -8.9

9/30/2012

     51.6         (2.6     -4.8

12/31/2012

     48.5         (4.0     -7.6

3/31/2013

     49.0         (1.1     -2.2

6/30/2013

     50.7         (0.3     -0.6

9/30/2013

     49.5         (2.1     -4.1

12/31/2013

     47.8         (0.7     -1.4

3/31/2014

     48.0         (1.0     -2.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

6/30/2014

     49.4         (1.3     -2.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Year-to-Date Change in Days in Claims Payable (W)

 

     2014     FY 2013  

DCP - beginning of period

     47.8        48.5   

Components of change in DCP:

    

Change in unprocessed claims inventories

     0.9        0.1   

Change in processed claims inventories

     2.4        (0.4

Change in pharmacy payment cutoff

     —          0.1   

Change in capitation/provider settlements

     (1.3     (0.3

All other

     (0.4     (0.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

DCP - end of period

     49.4        47.8   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

S-23


Humana Inc.

Footnotes to Statistical Schedules and Supplementary Information

2Q14 Earnings Release

 

(A) The Medicaid and other category includes the company’s Medicaid business as well as the closed block of long-term care insurance policies.
(B) The ASO and other category is primarily comprised of ASO fees and other ancillary services fees.
(C) On January 1, 2014, the company made minor reclassifications to certain of its businesses from its Healthcare Services segment to its Employer Group segment to correspond with internal management reporting changes. The company’s reportable segments remain the same and prior period segment financial information has been recast to conform to the 2014 presentation.
(D) In certain circumstances, the company contracts with providers to accept financial risk for a defined set of Medicare Advantage membership. In transferring this risk, the company prepays these providers a monthly fixed-fee per member to coordinate substantially all of the medical care for their Medicare Advantage members assigned or attributed to their provider panel, including some health benefit administrative functions and claims processing. For these capitated arrangements, the company generally agrees to payment rates that target a benefit expense ratio. The result is a high level of engagement on the part of the provider.
(E) A path-to-risk provider is one who has a high level of engagement and participates in one of Humana’s pay-for-performance programs (Model Practice or Medical Home) or has a risk contract in place with a trigger (future date or membership threshold) which has not yet been met. In addition to earning incentives, these providers may also have a shared savings component by which they can share in achieved surpluses when the actual cost of the medical services provided to patients assigned or attributed to their panel is less than the agreed upon medical expense target.
(F) Includes Medicaid Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), which contracts are generally reinsured through partnering relationships, and Long-Term Support Services (LTSS) from state-based contracts.
(G) Other supplemental benefits include life, disability, and fixed benefit products including cancer and critical illness policies.
(H) Computed based on average membership for the period (i.e., monthly ending membership during the period divided by the number of months in the period).
(I) Military services revenues are generally not contracted on a per-member basis.
(J) Includes premiums associated with Puerto Rico Medicaid and the closed block of long-term care insurance policies as well as services revenue.
(K) Duration is the time-weighted average of the present value of the fixed income portfolio cash flows.
(L) IBNR represents an estimate of benefits expense payable for claims incurred but not reported (IBNR) at the balance sheet date. The level of IBNR is primarily impacted by membership levels, benefit claim trends and the receipt cycle time, which represents the length of time between when a claim is initially incurred and when the claim form is received (i.e. a shorter time span results in lower reserves for claims IBNR). Other benefits payable includes amounts payable to providers under capitation arrangements.
(M) Unprocessed claim inventories represent the estimated valuation of claims received but not yet fully processed.
(N) Processed claim inventories represent the estimated valuation of processed claims that are in the post-claim-adjudication process, which consists of operating functions such as audit and check batching and handling.
(O) The balance due to the company’s pharmacy benefit administrator fluctuates as a result of the number of business days in the last payment cycle of the month. Payment cycles are every 8 days (8th, 16th, and 24th of month) and the last day of the month.
(P) Military services benefits payable primarily consists of IBNR related to the company’s veterans contracts.
(Q) The table excludes activity associated with military services benefits payable related to the previous contract that expired March 31, 2012.
(R) Amounts incurred related to prior years vary from previously estimated liabilities as the claims ultimately are settled. Negative amounts reported for incurred related to prior years result from claims being ultimately settled for amounts less than originally estimated (favorable development). There were no changes in the approach used to determine the company’s estimate of medical claim reserves during the quarter.
(S) Future policy benefit expense has a related liability classified as a long-term liability on the balance sheet.
(T) Benefits payable statistics represents fully-insured medical claims data and exclude military services claims data and specialty benefits.
(U) The receipt cycle time measures the average length of time between when a claim was initially incurred and when the claim form was received. Receipt cycle time data for the company’s largest claim processing platforms represent approximately 94% of the company’s fully-insured medical claims volume. Pharmacy and specialty claims, including dental, vision and other supplemental benefits, are excluded from this measurement.
(V) A common metric for monitoring benefits payable levels relative to the benefit expense is days in claims payable, or DCP, which represents the benefits payable at the end of the period divided by average benefits expense per day in the quarterly period. This metric excludes military services, Medicare stand-alone PDPs, and incremental benefits expense associated with changes in future policyholder benefits.
(W) DCP fluctuates due to a number of factors, the more significant of which are detailed in this roll forward. Growth in certain product lines can also impact DCP for the quarter since a provision for claims would not have been recorded for members that had not yet enrolled earlier in the quarter, yet those members would have a provision and corresponding medical claims reserve recorded upon enrollment later in the quarter. This metric excludes military services, Medicare stand-alone PDPs, and incremental benefits expense associated with changes in future policyholder benefits.

 

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