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EX-31.1 - CERTIFICATION - CHINA DU KANG CO. LTD.cdkg_ex311.htm
EX-32.2 - CERTIFICATION - CHINA DU KANG CO. LTD.cdkg_ex322.htm
EX-32.1 - CERTIFICATION - CHINA DU KANG CO. LTD.cdkg_ex321.htm
EX-31.2 - CERTIFICATION - CHINA DU KANG CO. LTD.cdkg_ex312.htm
EXCEL - IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT - CHINA DU KANG CO. LTD.Financial_Report.xls


U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
_________________________
 
FORM 10-K
_________________________
 
x
Annual Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2013
 
o
Transition Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
For the Transition Period from _______ to _______
 
Commission File Number: 000-53833
_________________________
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD
(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)
_________________________
 
Nevada
 
90-0531621
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
 
Town of Dukang, Baishui County,
A-28,Van Metropolis,#35 Tangyan Road,
Xi'an, Shaanxi, PRC, 710065
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
8629-88830106-822
(Issuer's telephone number)
_________________________
 
Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
Title of each class
 
Name of each exchange on which registered
None
 
Not Applicable
 
Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act:
 
Common Stock, $.001 par value
(Title of Class)
 
Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes o    No x

Indicate by check mark whether Registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act. Yes o    No x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x    No o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files. Yes x No o
 
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 if Regulation S-K (229.405 of this Chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of the registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy of information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendments to this Form 10-K. o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company
x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in rule 12b-2 of the exchange act). Yes o    No x
 
The aggregate market value of the registrant's voting common equity held by non-affiliates was $1,741,676, computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, which was $0.02 on May 29, 2014.

Number of shares of common stock, par value $.001, outstanding as of July15, 2014: 100,113,791
 
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

None
 


 
 

 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
PART I:
 
 
 
     
 
 
Item 1.
Business
   
4
 
Item 1B.
Unresolved Staff Comments
   
10
 
Item 2.
Properties
   
10
 
Item 3
Legal Proceedings
   
12
 
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
   
12
 
           
PART II:
       
           
Item 5.
Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
   
13
 
Item 6.
Selected Financial Data
   
14
 
Item 7.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
   
14
 
Item 7A.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
   
20
 
Item 8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
   
20
 
Item 9.
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
   
21
 
Item 9A.
Controls and Procedures
   
21
 
Item 9B.
Other Information
   
22
 
           
PART III:
       
           
Item 10.
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
   
23
 
Item 11.
Executive Compensation
   
26
 
Item 12.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
   
28
 
Item 13.
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
   
29
 
Item 14.
Principal Accounting Fees and Services
   
29
 
           
PART IV:
       
           
Item 15.
Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
   
31
 
           
SIGNATURES:
   
32
 
 
 
2

 
 
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION
 
The discussion contained in this 10-K under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. The issuer's actual results could differ significantly from those discussed herein. These include statements about our expectations, beliefs, intentions or strategies for the future, which we indicate by words or phrases such as "anticipate," "expect," "intend," "plan," "will," "we believe," "the Company believes," "management believes" and similar language, including those set forth in the discussions under "Notes to Financial Statements" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" as well as those discussed elsewhere in this Form 10-K. We base our forward-looking statements on information currently available to us, and we assume no obligation to update them.
 
 
3

 
 
PART I
 
ITEM 1.
BUSINESS
 
China Du Kang Co., Ltd (“Du Kang” or the “Company”) was incorporated as U.S. Power Systems, Inc. in the State of Nevada on January 16, 1987. On or about June 8, 2006, the Company’s name was changed to Premier Organic Farms Group, Inc. On or about November 30, 2006, the name was changed to Amstar Financial Holdings, Inc. (“AFLH”). On or about March 18, 2008, the name was changed to its current name of China Du Kang Co., Ltd. with its corporate charter still residing in Nevada. The Company changed its fiscal year ending from September 30 to December 31 in February 2008.

Overview

The Company had been engaged in the business of providing various financial services since its incorporation. The Company was not successful and discontinued the majority of its operation by December 31, 2007.
 
On January 10, 2008, the Company entered into a Plan of Exchange Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Hong Kong Merit Enterprise Limited (“Merit”), a holding company incorporated in Hong Kong. Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, the Company agreed to issue post-split 88,000,000 shares of its common stock to the shareholder(s) of Merit in exchange for Merit transfering all of its issued and outstanding shares of common stock to the Company, thereby causing Merit to become a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. Merit also agreed to pay $260,000 to the Company at closing. The parties closed the transaction contemplated by the Agreement on February 11, 2008.
 
This transaction was accounted for as a reverse merger, since the shareholders of Merit own a majority of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock immediately following the share exchange. Merit is deemed to be the acquirer in the reverse merger. Consequently, the assets, liabilities and historical operations that are reflected in the consolidated financial statements for periods prior to the share exchange are those of Merit and its subsidiaries and are recorded at the historical cost basis. After completion of the share exchange, the Company’s consolidated financial statements include the assets and liabilities of both Du Kang and Merit, the historical operations of Merit and the operations of the Company and its subsidiaries from the closing date of the share exchange.

Merit was incorporated on September 8, 2006 in Hong Kong under the Companies Ordinances as a limited liability company. Merit was formed for the purpose of seeking and consummating a merger or acquisition with a business entity organized as a private corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship.

On January 22, 2008, Merit entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with the owners of Shaanxi Huitong Food Co., Inc. ("Huitong"), a limited liability company incorporated in the People's Republic of China ("PRC") on August 9, 2007 with a registered capital of $128,200 (RMB1,000,000). Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, Merit agreed to purchase 100% of the equity ownership in Huitong for a cash consideration of $136,722 (RMB 1,000,000). Subsequent to the completion of the Agreement, Huitong became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Merit.

Huitong was formed for the purpose of seeking and consummating a merger or acquisition with a business entity organized as a private corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship. On December 26, 2007, Huitong executed a share exchange agreement (the "Exchange Agreement") with the owners of Shaanxi Xidenghui Technology Stock Co., Ltd. ("Xidenghui"), whereby Huitong exchanged 100% of its issued and outstanding capital for 98.24% of the equity ownership in Xidenghui. Subsequent to completion of the Share Exchange, Xidenghui became a majority-owned subsidiary of Huitong.
 
Xidenghui was incorporated in Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, PRC on March 29, 2001 under the Company Law of PRC. Xidenghui was engaged in the business of production and distribution of distilled spirit with a brand name of “Xidenghui.” Currently, its principal business is to hold an equity ownership interest in Shannxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Co., Ltd. (“Baishui Dukang”), and Shaanxi Yellow-river Bay Wenquan Lake Park Co., Ltd. ("Yellow-river Bay Park"). Since January 2012, Xidenghui also distributes liquor that is manufactured by Shannxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Co., Ltd. (“Baishui Dukang”), one of our operating subsidiaries.
 
 
4

 
 
Baishui Dukang was incorporated in Baishui County, Shaanxi Province, PRC on March 1, 2002 under the Company Law of PRC. Baishui Dukang was principally engaged in the business of production and distribution of distilled spirits with a brand name of “Baishui Dukang.” On May 15, 2002, Xidenghui invested inventory and fixed assets, with a total fair value of $4,470,219 (RMB 37,000,000), to Baishui Dukang and owns 90.51% of Baishui Dukang’s equity interest ownership, thereby causing Baishui Dukang to become a majority-owned subsidiary of Xidenghui.
 
On October 30, 2007, Xidenghui executed an agreement with Mr. Zhang Hongjun, a PRC citizen, to establish a joint venture, Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Brand Management Co., Ltd. ("Brand Management"). Pursuant to the agreement, Xidenghui contributed cash of $769,200 (RMB 700,000), and owns 70% equity interest ownership therein. Brand Management was subsequently incorporated on November 12, 2007. Upon the completion of incorporation, Brand Management became a majority-owned subsidiary of Xidenghui. Xidenghui is principally engaged in the business of distribution of Baishui Dukang’s liquor and management of the “Baishui Dukang” brand name.

Baishui Dukang and Brand Management are the two affiliated companies that are engaged in business operations. Du Kang, Merit, Huitong, and Xidenghui are holding companies, whose business is to hold an equity ownership interest in Baishui Dukang and Brand Management. All these affiliated companies are hereafter referred to as the "Company." Currently the Company is principally engaged in the business of production and distribution of distilled spirits with the brand name of “Baishui Dukang.” The Company also licenses the brand name to other liquor producers. The Company's structure is summarized in the flow chart found in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
Previous to this, on or about October 25, 2006 a Definitive Agreement was entered into by Premier Organic Farms Group, Inc. and Amstar International, Inc. On or about December 19, 2006, the merger defined in this agreement was closed. In the definitive agreement Amstar International, Inc. was to merge with Premier Organic Farms Group, Inc. (PFOG). Prior to the merger, PFOG was to change its name to Amstar Financial Holdings, Inc, dilute their shares down to approximately 608,771 shares with 96.12% of the ownership passing to Amstar International Stockholders. In addition, as part of the terms of this agreement a favorable hearing before a judge of competent jurisdiction, regarding a petition of fairness subject to section 3(a)(10) of the Securities Act of 1933 was to be approved. An order granting this petition of fairness was signed on December 18, 2006 by a judge in the State of Nevada, County of Elko, Case number CV-C-06-1016. This transaction closed on December 19, 2006, in Phoenix, Arizona.
 
Baishui Dukang Liquor Factory was built as a State owned enterprise in the middle of 1970s with about 400 employees. By the early 1990’s it was no longer profitable and Baishui stopped manufacturing in the early 90’s. The Sanjiu Group acquired the facility in 1995, restarted and attempted to operate for one year. Unable to attain profitability, the Sanjiu Group closed the facility in 1998 and it remained closed until Baishui Dukang leased the facility on March 4, 2002.

On March 4, 2002, Baishui Dukang signed a lease agreement with Shaanxi Sanjiu Dukang Liquor Production Co., Ltd ("Sanjiu"), pursuant to which Baishui Dukang agreed to lease the liquor production facility of Sanjiu, including all the fixed assets and the piece of land that the fixed assets attached, for a period of 20 years, which was subsequently extended to 30 years. On February 3, 2005, Sanjiu was acquired by Shannxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Development Co., Ltd, an affiliate of the Company. On April 30, 2005, Baishui Dukang signed a complementary lease agreement with Shannxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Development Co., Ltd, pursuant to which Baishui Dukang agreed to continue to lease the liquor production facility for the rest of the original 30-year period. Baishui Dukang also agreed to pay $362,450 (RMB 3,000,000) to the local government to continue the lease and to absorb the pension and unemployment insurance expenses of Sanjiu's original employees. All the pension and unemployment insurance payments were to be made directly to the local China Social Security Administration to satisfy all of the pension and unemployment insurance expenses that were required in connection with the original Sanjiu employees.
 
From that time until the present, the Baishui facility has been the Company’s exclusive manufacturing facility and the Company has continued to market the lines that were originally offered by the Baishui Dukang Liquor Factory. The Company has made significant improvements to the facility and expects to continue to improve the facility.
 
 
5

 
 
Current Operations
 
Hong Kong Merit Enterprise Limited (“Merit”), a Hong Kong holding company, wholly owns Shaanxi Huitong Food Development Co., Inc. (“Huitong”), a PRC holding company, which majority owns Shaanxi Xidenghui Technology Stock Co., Ltd. (“Xidenghui”), which in turn majority owns Shaanxi Bai Shui Du Kang Liquor Co., Ltd. (“Bai Shui Du Kang”).
 
On or about January 31, 2008, Merit purchased a majority interest in Amstar Financial Holdings, Inc. (formerly AFLH) in a reverse merger. The Company’s new name is China Du Kang Company Limited now listed as CDKG.
 
On the date of the reverse merger, Xidenghui’s registered capital was $19,485,320 (RMB 161,280,000) and Merit owed 98.24% of Xidenghui. On October 1, 2011, Xidenghui increased it registered capital to $ $23,901,671 (RMB 189,174,108) and Merit owns 83.75% Xidenghui.

On December 10, 2013, the Board of Directors of China Du Kang Co. Ltd., authorized a restructuring of the equity ownership and capital of its Shaanxi Bai Shui Du Kang Liquor Co., Ltd. subsidiary (“Du Kang Liquor Co.”), which is the Chinese subsidiary that is the exclusive manufacturing facility that distills the Company’s proprietary line of white wines and liquors.

Prior to the restructuring, Shaanxi Xi Deng Hui Science & Technology Industrial Stock Co., Ltd. owned

·
90.51% and controls Shaanxi Bai Shui Du Kang Liquor Co., Ltd. with $5,071,463 (RMB 41,970,000) capital investment
·
70% Shaanxi Bai Shui Du Kang Brand Management Co., Ltd. with $95,706 (RMB 1,000,000) capital investment
·
7.9% Shaanxi Yellow-river Bay Wenquan Lake Park Co., Ltd. with $1,950,775 (RMB 12,000,000) capital investment

As a result of the restructuring, the capital investment in Du Kang Liquor Co. increased from 46,380,000 RMB to 82,300,000 RMB. In addition, Xi Deng Hui will dispose of its investment in Bashui Liquor Brand Management.

Shaanxi Xi Deng Hui Stock Co. Ltd. owns

·
51% and controls Shaanxi Bai Shui Du Kang Liquor Co., Ltd., with $5,071,463 (RMB 41,976,500) capital investment
·
18% Shaanxi Yellow-river Bay Wenquan Lake Park Co., Ltd. with $2,013,641 (RMB 12,311,398)

Principal Products

The Company manufactures, sells, and distributes a proprietary line of white wines that are generally known in China under the heading Du Kang. The largest sellers are currently collections called the “Baishui Dukang” series, the Thirteen Dynasties series and Jiu Zu Gong.
 
Du Kang is a generic description, like “vodka” or “merlot” and is one of the most famous Chinese white wine brands. The Company’s subsidiaries Shaanxi Bai Shui Du Kang Liquor Co. Ltd and Shaanxi Bai Shui Du Kang own the “Bai Shui Du Kang” brand, while another subsidiary, owns three brands:

Bai Shui Du Kang
Thirteen Dynasties, and
Jiu Zu Gong.
 
At present, Du Kang has a 6,000 ton production capacity per year including brewing and packaging. Liquor product unit prices range from $2.00 to $150.00. Our Du Kang Liquor products are sold in most cities in China. In northeast, north, south coastal region and middle areas of China, we sell liquor through long-term liquor distributors. In Shaanxi province we sell liquor to agent stores in Xi’an, Bai Shui, Hua yin, Han Cheng, Fu Ping Pu Cheng, Da Li, Wei Nan city. Throughout China, the Du Kang market sales, awareness and brand image is broadening.
 
Through its subsidiaries in China, the Company sells and develops new and additional liquors, liquor raw materials, deep processing of agricultural and sideline products and research and development of high-tech products and brewing methods. We were the first company, in cooperation with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, to ship Du Kang yeast and grain aboard #3 and #7 Shenzou spaceflights for a series of scientific experiments designed to improve yield and flavors. No newly developed products have entered the market since 2008. We are currently focusing on expanding distribution of existing brands, so we have devoted only minimal resources to research and development activities in the past two years.

Major products include the Baishui Dukang series, Thirteen Dynasties series, Shen Zhou Nectar, Guo Bin Special, and Jiu Zu Gong.
 
 
6

 
 
Distribution methods of the products or services
 
The Company set a new sales strategy, including sales territory that covers many counties in China since July 2007. Du Kang Liquor products previously have been sold mostly in the larger cities in China. Beginning from 2008, we put in place distributorship agreements in the form of agencies or licensing that now includes the northeast, north, south coastal region and middle areas of China.

We derive our revenue principally from:

Sales of liquor within China generally through long-term liquor distributors (“Distributor”), with which the Company entered into distributorship agreements.
  o
The Company’s distribution agreements grant the distributor the exclusive right to distribute the Company’s products within a defined territory. Each distributor agreement provides an area within the PRC that is exclusive to the distributor for a 5-year exclusive period. Each Distributor Agreement specifies the Du Kang products that are to be sold, with the Thirteen Dynasties series being the most prevalent. Pricing of the products is according to the China Du Kang pricing policies. Terms include account settlement procedures, duties pertaining to licenses, packaging and sales conduct. The distributors are required to provide reports, protect the trademarks and copyrights and dispute resolution procedures.
 
Dependence on Major Customers

Shaanxi Dukang Group Co., Ltd., accounted for approximately 36.64% and 41.59% of the sales of our products for the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
 
The Company has all the certificates required to be issued by the Chinese government pertaining to production and sales of liquor, such as the Production License, Trade Mark Registration Certificate, etc. All these certificates are in force.
 
We believe we have full rights to the intellectual property required for sales in China. We have been contacted by a U.S. group that indicates that they have a prior right to the name “Du Kang” within the United States.

We derive revenue from distributors and agents as following:
 
       
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
       
2013
   
2012
 
Major
Customers
 
Type of
Customer
 
Revenue
   
Percentage of
Total Revenue
   
Revenue
   
Percentage of
Total Revenue
 
Shaanxi Dukang Group Co., Ltd.
 
Distributor
  $ 1,611,999       36.64 %   $ 1,764,543       41.59 %
Customer A
 
Distributor
    949,621       21.59 %     541,798       12.77 %
Customer B
 
Distributor
    -       -       393,068       9.26 %
Total
      $ 2,561,620       58.23 %   $ 2,699,409       63.62 %

 
7

 
 
Competitive Business Conditions
 
While management is pleased at the progress of the distribution of its Du Kang liquors, it remains a relatively insignificant participant in the liquor and beverage industry. Many of our competitors are larger and have significantly more financial resources. We were recently awarded inclusion in China’s top 500 large and medium sized beverage manufacturers. An article in the April 15, 2009 edition of "The Atlantic" magazine (Risen, The Atlantic, April 15, 2009) reported that "Maotai," a "baijiu" type of white liquor that is competitive, was the largest selling liquor in the world. The article notes that Maotai is somewhat expensive, the bottle tested cost $115 USD, smells of ammonia, and has a bitter taste.
 
A February, 2010 issue of the newspaper China Daily (Qingfen and Yue, China Daily, February 2, 2010) also noted that "Moutai and Wuliangye," two higher end liquors were selling briskly. Both Moutai and Wuliangy are products that compete with the Company’s liquors. The article quoted a report from a China investment firm that said,

The Company believes that its Du Kang series is positioned well against the larger sellers and should enjoy increased sales if the liquor market overall improves.
 
Sources and Availability of Raw Materials

The raw material needed in our production is mainly grain. The Company purchases sorghum from farmers in the northeast and other wholesalers. While its price fluctuates in response to market conditions, availability has never been an issue. In addition, the Company expects to enter into a contract of quota system for the production by local farmers to purchase some of the other required raw materials such as wheat and corn.
 
Dependence on Major Suppliers
 
We rely on a limited number of suppliers for our component parts and raw materials. Although there are many suppliers for each of our component parts and raw materials, we are dependent on a limited number of suppliers for many of the significant components and raw materials. This reliance involves a number of significant potential risks, including:
 
·
lack of availability of materials and interruptions in delivery of components and raw materials from our suppliers;
·
manufacturing delays caused by such lack of availability or interruptions in delivery;
·
fluctuations in the quality and the price of components and raw materials, in particular due to the petroleum price impact on such materials; and
·
risks related to foreign operations.
 
 
8

 
 
We generally do not have any long-term or exclusive purchase commitments with any of our suppliers.

Our major suppliers consist of the following:

   
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
   
2013
     2012  
Major
 
Type of
       
Percentage of
         
Percentage of
 
Suppliers
 
Goods
 
Purchase
   
Total Purchase
   
Purchase
   
Total Purchase
 
Shaanxi Dukang Group Co., Ltd.
 
Packing materials
    286,561       12.30 %     187,410       5.00 %
Supplier A
 
Packing materials
    132,114       5.67 %     187,410       5.00 %
Supplier B
 
Packing materials
    -       -       333,655       8.90 %
Supplier C
 
Packing materials
    152,225       6.53 %     -       -  
Supplier D
 
Raw materials
    255,317       10.96 %     -       -  
Supplier E
 
Raw materials
    -       5.31 %     199,058       5.31 %
Total
      $ 826,218       40.77 %     907,534       24.20 %
 
Our failure to maintain existing relationships with our suppliers or to establish new relationships in the future could also negatively affect our ability to obtain our components and raw materials used in our products in a timely manner. If we are unable to obtain ample supply of products from our existing suppliers or alternative sources of supply, we may be unable to satisfy our customers’ orders, which could materially and adversely affect our revenues and our relationship with our customers.
 
Regulation
 
We are currently regulated by Peoples Government of Shaanxi Province approved Business License, Organization Code of PRC. We have obtained and maintain China Manufacture Certificate, Sanitation License and Food Security permits for Shaanxi Bai Shui Du Kang Liquor Co., Ltd.
 
The greatest impact of government regulation for our business is the change of tax policy. In China, white spirit production belongs to a traditionally high tax industry. However, the Company's location, Bai Shui County, is rated as a national level poor county. The Company is considered to be a pillar enterprise and major enterprise tax payer in Bai Shui County.

Employees
 
The Company currently has 192 full time employees. During peak seasons, the Company hires temporary workers and typically has approximately 250 part time employees during these periods. The Company currently has no part time employees.
 
All officers and directors, except Liu Su Ying, are employed on a full time basis and devote their full time of at least 40 hours per week to the Company. Ms. Liu devotes approximately 70% of her time each week to the Company as its CFO.
 
Costs and effects of compliance with environmental laws
 
Company’s main product is liquor, and the raw material for liquor production is grain and water. The water is taken from Dukang spring, a fresh water aquifer that has a history of thousands of years. The Company’s manufacturing process meets the national standard for environmental protection. Moreover, the Company was commended as a “Manufacturing Enterprise to Recycle Energy” by the government of Shaanxi province.
 
In recent years, the Company has refurbished its production equipment, factory, building, boiler, water line, electricity and air to improve its efficiency. In addition, the Company has invested in recovery processing of the distillers grains produced in liquor-making in order to produce the fodder.
 
 
9

 
 
ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS
 
Not applicable.
 
ITEM 1B.
UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

Not applicable.
 
ITEM 2.
PROPERTIES.
 
Total depreciation expense was $411,216 and $448,446 for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The property, plant and equipment shown in the following chart are those held directly by the Company and the remaining properties are owned per a capital lease.

 
 
December 31,
   
December 31,
 
 
 
2013
   
2012
 
 
           
Building and warehouses
  $ 5,888,332     $ 3,185,704  
Machinery and equipment
    2,407,299       2,278,147  
Office equipment and furniture
    269,815       257,435  
Motor vehicles
    395,373       373,732  
Leased assets
    2,800,301       2,561,674  
Total
    11,761,120       8,656,692  
Less: Accumulated depreciation
    (5,368,472 )     (4,805,032 )
 
    6,392,648       3,851,660  
Add: Construction in progress
    631,068       385,744  
Total property, plant and equipment, net
  $ 7,023,716     $ 4,237,404  

Leased Assets
 
On March 4, 2002, Baishui Dukang signed a lease agreement with Shaanxi Sanjiu Dukang Liquor Production Co., Ltd ("Sanjiu"), pursuant to which Baishui Dukang agreed to lease the liquor production facility of Sanjiu, including all the fixed assets and the piece of land that the fixed assets attached, for a period of 20 years, which was subsequently extended to 30 years. On February 3, 2005, Sanjiu was acquired by Shannxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Development Co., Ltd, an affiliate of the Company. On April 30, 2005, Baishui Dukang signed a complementary lease agreement with Shannxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Development Co., Ltd, pursuant to which Baishui Dukang agreed to continue to lease the liquor production facility for the rest of the original 30-year period. Baishui Dukang also agreed to pay $362,450 (RMB 3,000,000) to the local government to continue the lease and to absorb the pension and unemployment insurance expenses of Sanjiu's original employees. All the pension and unemployment insurance payments were to be made directly to the local China Social Security Administration to satisfy all of the pension and unemployment insurance expenses that were required in connection with the original Sanjiu employees.
 
 
10

 
 
Pursuant to the lease agreement, Baishui Dukang is required to absorb the pension and unemployment insurance expenses of Sanjiu's original employees until they all reach their retirement age. Pursuant to the applicable laws in PRC, male employees retire when they reach 60 years old, while female employees retire when they reach 55 years old. Accordingly, Sanjiu’s original employees will gradually retire until Year 2032. The pension and unemployment insurance expenses are based on a certain percentage of the employees’ gross payroll. The percentage may be changed as the applicable law is amended. In practice, the expenses can be based on the local average salary published by the local government. Over the life of the lease, Management anticipates the percentage will remain the same while the local average salary will increase 4% annually. The number of employees for which we need to absorb pension and unemployment insurance expenses will gradually decrease as Sanjiu’s original employees reach their retirement ages. To the best of our estimation, we anticipate the future payment for pension and unemployment insurance expenses for Sanjiu’s original employees as rental payments as follows:
 
Year
Pension Insurance Expense
Unemployment Insurance Expense
Total
Present Value as of December 31, 2013
(the incremental interest rate is 8%)
Province average salary (RMB)
Annual increase rate
Percentage
No. of employees
Estimated pension insurance expense
(RMB)
City average salary (RMB)
Annual increase rate
Percentage
No. of employees
Estimated pension insurance expense
USD$1.00=RMB¥6.15140
@12/31/2013
(RMB)
(USD)
(RMB)
(USD)
2014
16,125
4%
20%
268
864,312
12,846
4%
2.50%
268
86,065
950,377
154,498
646,811
122,645
2015
16,770
4%
20%
258
865,344
13,359
4%
2.50%
258
86,168
951,512
154,682
599,614
113,696
2016
17,441
4%
20%
244
851,123
13,894
4%
2.50%
244
84,752
935,875
152,140
546,074
103,544
2017
18,139
4%
20%
228
827,124
14,449
4%
2.50%
228
82,362
909,486
147,850
491,367
93,171
2018
18,864
4%
20%
215
811,162
15,027
4%
2.50%
215
80,772
891,935
144,997
446,189
84,604
2019
19,619
4%
20%
199
780,828
15,629
4%
2.50%
199
77,752
858,580
139,575
397,689
75,408
2020
20,404
4%
20%
173
705,963
16,254
4%
2.50%
173
70,297
776,260
126,192
332,925
63,128
2021
21,220
4%
20%
148
628,103
16,904
4%
2.50%
148
62,544
690,647
112,275
274,265
52,005
2022
22,068
4%
20%
135
595,849
17,580
4%
2.50%
135
59,332
655,182
106,509
240,909
45,680
2023
22,951
4%
20%
113
518,698
18,283
4%
2.50%
113
51,650
570,348
92,718
194,181
36,820
2024
23,869
4%
20%
102
486,933
19,015
4%
2.50%
102
48,487
535,420
87,040
168,787
32,005
2025
24,824
4%
20%
77
382,290
19,775
4%
2.50%
77
38,067
420,357
68,335
122,698
23,265
2026
25,817
4%
20%
52
268,497
20,566
4%
2.50%
52
26,736
295,233
47,994
79,792
15,130
2027
26,850
4%
20%
41
220,167
21,389
4%
2.50%
41
21,923
242,091
39,355
60,583
11,487
2028
27,924
4%
20%
25
139,618
22,244
4%
2.50%
25
13,903
153,521
24,957
35,573
6,745
2029
29,041
4%
20%
18
104,546
23,134
4%
2.50%
18
10,410
114,957
18,688
24,664
4,677
2030
30,202
4%
20%
12
72,485
24,059
4%
2.50%
12
7,218
79,703
12,957
15,834
3,002
2031
31,410
4%
20%
6
37,692
25,022
4%
2.50%
6
3,753
41,446
6,738
7,624
1,446
2032
32,667
4%
20%
1
6,533
26,023
4%
2.50%
1
651
7,184
1,168
1,224
232
Total
 
 
 
 
10,939,256
 
 
 
 
1,089,290
12,028,546
1,945,963
6,176,988
1,142,297
 
The manufacturing facility of the Company is Shaanxi Bai Shui Du Kang Liquor Co., Ltd. The plant is located on South Dukang Street, Town of Dukang, Baishui County, the city of Weinan, Shaanxi Province, 715600.
 
 
11

 
 
Much equipment is used in our manufacturing process. The main equipment is as follows:
 
-
Fermenter: grain fermentation
-
Crasher: before the fermentation of the grain, it is better to have it crashed and then it can fully access to the distiller's yeast
-
Brewing equipment: which is also called Liquor distillation equipment. The well fermented, semi-finished products can be poured into it. After heating, the Ethanol, water and various organic compounds can be fractioned by distillation.
-
Cellar: for the storage of the liquor after it is brewed
-
Liquid filling machine: filling the liquor into the containers, such as the bottles
-
Capping machine: cover the bottle shutters
-
Labeling machine: affix labels on the products
-
Packaging machine: put the bottles into the boxes.
-
Carton sealing machine: seal the boxes
-
Progressive assembly line: it can help to make the liquid filling, capping, labeling and packaging, etc. be completed in an assembly line so it can speed up the production efficiency.
 
ITEM 3.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
 
We are not presently involved in any litigation that is material to our business. We are not aware of any pending or threatened legal proceedings. In addition, none of our officers, directors, promoters or control persons has filed or been involved for the past five years:
 
in any bankruptcy petition
in any conviction of a criminal proceeding or involved in a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and minor offenses)
is subject to any order, judgment or decree enjoining, barring suspending or otherwise limiting their involvement in any type of business, securities, or banking activities,
has been found to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law.
 
There have been no securities trading suspensions by any regulator. There is no pending or threatened litigation for which the adverse effect, assuming an unfavorable outcome, would have a material impact on our operations or finances.
 
ITEM 4.
MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
 
Not applicable.
 
 
12

 
 
PART II
 
ITEM 5.
MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.
 
Trading Market for Common Equity
 
Our common stock is currently quoted on the OTCQB tier of the OTC Markets Group under the trading symbol “CDKG.” The OTCQB is an inter-dealer quotation and trading system and only market makers can apply to quote securities on the OTCQB. Trading in our common stock on the OTCQB has been limited and sporadic and the quotations set forth below are not necessarily indicative of actual market conditions. Further, these prices reflect inter-dealer prices without retail mark-up, mark-down, or commission, and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.
 
The following table sets forth the high and low sale prices for our common stock as reported on Nasdaq.com for the periods indicated.
 
     
 
COMMON STOCK
 
CALENDAR YEARS
 
QUARTER ENDED
 
HIGH
 
 
LOW
 
                     
2013
 
March 31
 
$
0.10
 
 
$
0. 05
 
 
 
June 30
 
 
0.05
 
 
 
0.03
 
 
 
September 30
 
 
0.14
 
 
 
0.03
 
 
 
December 31
 
 
0.04
 
 
 
0.004
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2012
March 31
 
$
0.03
 
 
$
0.004
 
 
June 30
 
 
0.045
 
 
 
0.025
 
 
September 30
 
 
0.06
 
 
 
0.03
 
 
December 31
 
 
0.10
 
 
 
0.05
 
 
Dividends
 
We have never paid a cash dividend on our common stock. The payment of dividends may be made at the discretion of our Board of Directors, and will depend upon, among other things, our operations, capital requirements, and overall financial condition. There are no contractual restrictions on our ability to declare and pay dividends.
 
Number of Holders
 
As of July 13, 2014, we had 9,778 common shareholders of record.
 
 
13

 
 
Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans
 
As of the date of this Report, we have not authorized any equity compensation plan, nor has our Board of Directors authorized the reservation or issuance of any securities under any equity compensation plan.
 
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
 
None.
 
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
 
None
 
Transfer Agent
 
Our transfer agent is Island Stock Transfer, Inc. located at 15500 Roosevelt Boulevard, Suite 301, Clearwater, Florida 33760.
 
ITEM 6.
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
 
Not applicable.
 
ITEM 7.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
The following is management’s discussion and analysis of certain significant factors which have affected our financial position and operating results during the periods included in the accompanying financial statements, as well as information relating to the plans of our current management and should be read in conjunction with the accompanying financial statements and their related notes included in this Report. References in this section to “we,” “us,” “our,” or the “Company” are to the business of China Du Kang Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries.
 
This Report contains forward-looking statements. Generally, the words “believes,” “anticipates,” “may," “will," “should," “expects," “intends," “estimates," “continues," and similar expressions or the negative thereof or comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, including the matters set forth in this Report or other reports or documents we file with the SEC from time to time, which could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those projected. Undue reliance should not be placed on these forward-looking statements which speak only as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to update these forward-looking statements.
 
 
14

 
 
OVERVIEW
 
China Du Kang Co., Ltd (“China Du Kang” or the “Company”) was incorporated as U.S. Power Systems, Inc. in the State of Nevada on January 16, 1987. On or about June 8, 2006, the Company’s name was changed to Premier Organic Farms Group, Inc. On or about November 30, 2006, the name was changed to Amstar Financial Holdings, Inc. (“AFLH”). On or about March 18, 2008, the name was changed to its current name of China Du Kang Co., Ltd. with its corporate charter still residing in Nevada. The Company changed its fiscal year ending from September 30 to December 31 in February 2008.
 
The Company’s operations currently consist of sales of a line of proprietary liquors known generally in China as the Baishui Dukang series. These are clear liquors sold under a variety of trade names including Thirteen Dynasty, Jiu Zu Gong and Baishui. The Company’s products are sold mostly in larger urban areas in China through three long-term marketing agreements.
 
We manufacture products for distribution under certain labels that are proprietary to the Company and which are also distributed through agencies. We also permit third parties to manufacture similar products under distinguishable names.
 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND DECEMBER 31, 2012
 
REVENUES
 
Gross revenues were $4,399,126 and $4,243,040 for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively representing an increase of $156,086, or 3.7%.

The breakdown for sales revenues for related parties and non-related parties is as follows:
 
     
For the Year Ended
 
     
December 31,
 
     
2013
   
2012
 
 
Related Party
   
43.6
%
   
45.6
%
Distributor
Third Party
   
56.4
%
   
54.4
%
       
100
%
   
100
%
 
GROSS MARGIN
 
The gross margin for the year ended December 31, 2013 was 36.9% as compared to 39.8% for the comparable period of 2012, representing a decrease of 2.9%.
 
     
For the Year Ended
 
For the Year Ended
     
December 31, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
     
Revenue
   
Costs of sales
   
Gross Profit
   
Gross Profit %
   
Revenue
   
Costs of sales
   
Gross Profit
   
Gross Profit %
 
 
Related Party
   
1,920,084
     
1,496,137
     
423,947
     
22.08
%
   
1,918,595
     
1,595,242
     
323,353
     
16.85
%
Distributor
Third Party
   
2,479,042
     
1,296,674
     
1,182,368
     
47.69
%
   
2,324,445
     
958,460
     
1,365,985
     
58.76
%
 
Total
   
4,399,126
     
2,792,811
     
1,606,315
     
36.51
%
   
4,243,040
     
2,553,702
     
1,689,338
     
39.81
%
 
 
15

 
 
OPERATING EXPENSES
 
Total operating expenses increased from $1,094,696 for the year ended December 31, 2012 to $1,398,969 for the year ended December 31, 2013, representing an increase of $304,273 or approximately 27.8%. The increase in operating expenses was largely due to the increase in selling expenses of $562,278.

Selling expenses increased $562,278 or 255.2% from $220,313 in the year ended December 31, 2012 to $782,591 for the year ended December 31, 2013.

   
For the Year Ended
December 31,
2013
   
For the Year Ended
December 31,
2012
 
Advertising expenses
  $ 151,193     $ 37,024  
Office expenses
    30,783       -  
Promotion expenses
    384,923       177,003  
Sales commission
    143,968       -  
Travel and entertainment
    71,724       6,286  
 Total Selling Expenses
  $ 782,591     $ 220,313  
 
The Company was providing various sales promotions such as giveaways to consumers to try and test our products. We continued our spending on various media advertising to create awareness of our Company's product and brand name.
 
Our general and administrative expenses decreased from $874,383 for the year ended December 31, 2012 to $616,378 for the year ended December 31, 2013. The decrease was largely attributed to the decrease of $88,550 in repair and maintenance, $42,537 in office expenses, and $34,351 in travel and entertainment expenses.
 
For the year ended December 31, 2013, we recognized bad debt expense of $94,862 as compared to $158,232 for the same period in 2012, a decrease of $63,370.
 
Other general and administrative expenses that increased over the year include depreciation and amortization expenses, while other general administrative expenses decreased $2,629, or 22.32%.
 
OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES

We have incurred total interest expense of $41,106 and $32,194 for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The increase in interest expense was primarily due to the increased interest expenses related to a capital lease.
 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we received $306,542 and $273,741, respectively, from the local government as a subsidy to encourage growth and for expansion of our business in the local area of China.
 
 
16

 

INCOME/(LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS
 
The Company experienced income from continuing operations of $391,437 and $826,968 in the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The net income was $300,136 and $924,661, which was offset by net income (loss) from discontinued operations of $(91,301) and $97,693 for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
 
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
 
Cash Flow
 
   
For the year ended
December 31,
2013
   
For the year ended
December 31,
2012
 
Net Cash provided by Operating Activities
 
$
586,057
   
$
107,392
 
Net Cash used in Investing Activities
 
$
(390,922
)
 
$
(203,332
)
Net Cash used in Financing Activities
 
$
(72,924
)
 
$
(191,368
)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash
 
$
122,211
   
$
(294,410
)
 
Net cash provided by operating activities was $586,057 and $107,392 for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The changes in cash provided by operating activities primarily consist of increase in inventory of $1,335,331 and accounts payables of $1,192,226, with a decrease in prepaid expenses of $803,851. Our accounts payable increased as a result of purchases of raw materials for production. Our prepaid expenses decreased as our construction projects were completed and converted to fixed assets. Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities of discontinued operations were $(155,690) and $587,129 for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
 
Net cash used in investing activities increased from $210,434 to $390,922 for the years ended December 31, 2012 to December 31, 2013, respectively. The Company has invested in a new factory building and warehouse as well as machinery and equipment to increase its production capacity. The Company experienced net cash provided by investing activities of discontinued operations in the amount of $114,506 for the disposal of subsidiary for the year ended December 31, 2013.
 
Net cash used in financing activities for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 was $72,924 and $191,368, respectively. The majority of the change was attributed to repayment of capital lease principal and related parties advances.
 
 
17

 
 
Working Capital
 
   
At December 31,
   
At December 31,
   
2013
   
2012
Current Assets
 
$
10,020,259
   
$
9,456,149
 
Current Liabilities
 
$
4,618,833
   
$
6,470,431
 
Working Capital (Deficit)
 
$
5,401,246
   
$
2,985,718
 

Total assets at the periods ending December 31, 2013 and 2012 were $21,036,597 and $17,608,341, which was primarily attributable to the increase of inventory and fixed assets.
 
Property, plant and equipment increased from $4,237,404 at December 31, 2012 to $7,023,716 at December 31, 2013. The increase was primarily attributed to the addition of an office building as a capital contribution of Baishui Dukang.
 
Total liabilities decreased from $6,470,431 at December 31, 2012 to $4,618,833 at December 31, 2013, which resulted from the disposition of subsidiary’s liabilities.
 
We have cash of $527,521 and $541,246 at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. We believe that we have sufficient cash to fund operations for approximately 12 months, assuming that sales and margins remain constant.
 
Our liquidity is dependent upon the continuation of and expansion of our operations, receipt of revenues and additional infusions of capital provided by equity and debt financing. Demand for our products is dependent on market acceptance of our liquor and conditions in the liquor and general beverage markets, and general economic conditions. All of our products are currently sold in the People’s Republic of China and are heavily dependent on the economy, exchange rates, and consumption habits within the People’s Republic of China. Many of these factors are cyclical and beyond the control of management.
 
We have historically funded our cash needs through a series of debt transactions, primarily with related parties. These related party loans have operated as informal lines of credit since the inception of the Company, and related parties have extended credit as needed, which the Company has repaid at its convenience. Our officers and directors and related parties have assured us that they will continue to provide capital infusions sufficient to fund operations over the next 12 months as needed, but they are under no legal obligation to do so. If our related parties are unable or unwilling to provide additional capital infusions we would likely require additional financing, which would likely be on more unfavorable terms. If we are unable to attain additional capital there would likely be a material adverse effect on our operations and financial condition.
 
Loans from these related parties are unsecured, non-interest bearing and have no fixed terms of repayment, and therefore, deemed payable on demand. Accordingly, we have not paid any interest for these loans, as more fully disclosed in the footnotes to our consolidated financial statements.
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
 
 
18

 
 
Critical Accounting Policies
 
Our financial statements and related public financial information are based on the application of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). GAAP requires the use of estimates, assumptions, judgments and subjective interpretations of accounting principles that have an impact on the assets, liabilities, revenue and expense amounts reported. These estimates can also affect supplemental information contained in our external disclosures, including information regarding contingencies, risk and financial condition. We believe our use of estimates and underlying accounting assumptions adhere to GAAP and are consistently and conservatively applied. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We continue to monitor significant estimates made during the preparation of our financial statements.
 
Our significant accounting policies are summarized in Note 3 of our financial statements. While all these significant accounting policies impact our financial condition and results of operations, we view certain of these policies as critical. Policies determined to be critical are those policies that have the most significant impact on our financial statements and require management to use a greater degree of judgment and estimates. Actual results may differ from those estimates. Our management believes that given current facts and circumstances, it is unlikely that applying any other reasonable judgments or estimate methodologies would cause effect on our consolidated results of operations, financial position or liquidity for the periods presented in this report.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-11, “Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists.” This standard requires that an unrecognized tax benefit, or a portion of an unrecognized tax benefit be presented on a reduction to a deferred tax asset for an NOL carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward with certain exceptions to this rule. If certain exception conditions exist, an entity should present an unrecognized tax benefit in the financial statements as a liability and should not net the unrecognized tax benefit with a deferred tax asset. This standard is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2013. The adoption of this provision did not have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations.
 
In March 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-05, Foreign Currency Matters. This standard provides additional guidance with respect to the reclassification into income of the cumulative translation adjustment (CTA) recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income associated with a foreign entity of a parent company. The ASU differentiates between transactions occurring within a foreign entity and transactions/events affecting an investment in a foreign entity. For transactions within a foreign entity, the full CTA associated with the foreign entity would be reclassified into income only when the sale of a subsidiary or group of net assets within the foreign entity represents the substantially complete liquidation of that foreign entity. For transactions/events affecting an investment in a foreign entity (for example, control or ownership of shares in a foreign entity), the full CTA associated with the foreign entity would be reclassified into income only if the parent no longer has a controlling interest in that foreign entity as a result of the transaction/event. In addition, acquisitions of a foreign entity completed in stages will trigger release of the CTA associated with an equity method investment in that entity at the point a controlling interest in the foreign entity is obtained. This ASU is effective prospectively beginning January 1, 2014, with early adoption permitted. This ASU would impact the Company’s consolidated results of operations and financial condition only in the instance of an event/transaction as described above.
 
 
19

 

In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-02, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reporting of Amounts Reclassified out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. Under this standard, an entity is required to provide information about the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) by component. In addition, an entity is required to present, either on the face of the financial statements or in the notes, significant amounts reclassified out of AOCI by the respective line items of net income, but only if the amount reclassified is required to be reclassified in its entirety in the same reporting period. For amounts that are not required to be reclassified in their entirety to net income, an entity is required to cross-reference to other disclosures that provide additional details about those amounts. ASU 2013-02 does not change the current requirements for reporting net income or other comprehensive income in the financial statements. For the Company, this ASU is effective beginning January 1, 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods. The adoption of this standard did not have an impact on the Company’s financial results or disclosures.
 
The Company believes that there were no other accounting standards recently issued that had or are expected to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
 
ITEM 7A.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
Not applicable.
 
ITEM 8.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
 
(a)
Financial Statements
 
The information required by this Item is submitted as a separate section of this Report commencing on page F-1.
 
(b)
Supplementary Data
 
None
 
 
20

 
 
ITEM 9.
CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.
 
None
 
ITEM 9A.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the specified time periods. Our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer (collectively, the Certifying Officers) are responsible for maintaining our disclosure controls and procedures. The controls and procedures established by us are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission's rules and forms.
 
As of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K, we conducted an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act). Based upon this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of December 31, 2013.
 
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f), is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, our principal executive and principal financial officers and effected by our Board of Directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and includes those policies and procedures that:
 
·
Pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets;
 
·
Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that our receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors; and provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use of or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
 
 
21

 
 
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.
 
Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013. In making this assessment, our management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework. Based on this assessment, management believes that as of December 31, 2013, our internal control over financial reporting is effective based on those criteria.
 
This annual report does not include an attestation report of our registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management's report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only management's report in this annual report.
 
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
There were no changes in the our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the year ended December 31, 2013 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
ITEM 9B.
OTHER INFORMATION
 
None
 
 
22

 
 
PART III
 
ITEM 10.
DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
 
The following table sets forth the names, ages, and positions of our executive officers and directors. Executive officers are appointed by our Board of Directors. Under the Bylaws of the Company, directors are elected at each annual meeting of the stockholders and serve until a successor has been duly elected and qualified, except upon death, resignation, or removal. Vacancies on the Board of Directors may be filled by appointment by the remaining directors until the next shareholder meeting.
 
NAME
 
AGE
 
TITLE
 
DATE OF
APPOINTMENT
 
PERCENT OF
TIME DEVOTED
 
Wang, Yongsheng
 
42
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
January 5, 2008
   
100
%
Liu, Su Ying
 
64
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
January 5, 2008
   
70
%
Nie, Fen Ying
 
49
 
Director
 
January 5, 2008
   
100
%
 
Wang Yongsheng, 42, President and Chief Executive Officer
 
Mr. Wang studied EMBA in Xi’an Jiao Tong University, and obtained his degree. He served as the purchasing and supplying manager and the vice producing director of Xi Deng Hui Alcohol Co. Ltd. in 1996. He left the prior position and held the post of the vice general manager of Du Kang Liquor Limited Liability Company in 2002. In 2004, he was promoted to be the Chairman of Du Kang Liquor Limited Liability Company and he is still the chairman of that company. On February 18, 2008, Mr. Wang was appointed to be the Chief Executive Officer of China Dukang Co., Ltd. and has continued in that position since his appointment.
 
Mr. Wang has nearly fifteen years’ experience as a director of alcoholic beverage sales companies in the Peoples Republic of China. He has been associated with Dukang Liquor since 2002, and has been associated with the Company since its acquisition of the liquor producing facilities. He has served as CEO since 2008, and has directed our efforts to expand our distribution methods and increase the revenues of the Company.
 
Liu Su Ying, 64, Chief Financial Officer
 
Ms. Liu passed the Adult Self-Study Examination in Shaanxi from 1987 to 1990 major in Accounting.
 
Ms. Liu is a certified public accountant in the PRC, having passed her examination in 1990. Since that time she has been continuously engaged in various accounting positions. She became familiar with US GAAP while preparing reports for those companies, leading to her selection as the Company's CFO in 2008.
 
From 1990 to 1998, Ms. Liu was deputy section chief of the accounting department of Shaanxi Wei Nan Textile Factory. From1999 to 2001, she worked in Shaanxi Hui Huang Construction and Building Material Company as manager of the accounting department. In 2001, she was appointed as the CFO of Shannxi Xidenghui Technology Co., Ltd and she is still holds that position. Ms. Liu has held the position of CFO of China Dukang Co., Ltd. since her appointment on February 18, 2008.
 
 
23

 

Nie Fen Ying, 49, Director
 
Ms. Nie Fen Ying graduated from Xian Yang Normal University majoring in physical distribution management. After three years of studying, she served as sales manager in Shaanxi Bai Shui Dukang Liquor Co., Ltd., a liquor production and sales company, from 2001 to 2003. From 2003 until present, Ms. Nie has been sales manager of Shaanxi Xi Deng Hui Stock Co., Ltd., a holding company of Shaanxi Bai Shui Dukang Liquor Co., Ltd. Ms Nie has been a Director of China Dukang Co., Ltd. since being appointed to the position on February 18, 2008.
 
Ms. Nie has nearly a decade of experience in production and sales of liquor in the Peoples Republic of China. She was familiar with the Company's predecessor and has served as a director since 2008. She has been instrumental in guiding the dedicated liquor sales segment of the business.
 
Family Relationships
 
Mr. Wang is the nephew of Ms. Nie.
 
Involvement in Legal Proceedings
 
None of our directors, executive officers, promoters or control persons has been involved in any of the following events during the past five years:
 
any bankruptcy petition filed by or against any business of which such person was a general partner or executive officer either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time;
any conviction in a criminal proceeding or being subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses);
being subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting his involvement in any type of business, securities or banking activities; or
being found by a court of competent jurisdiction (in a civil action), the SEC or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated.
 
Meetings of Our Board of Directors
 
Our Board of Directors took all actions by unanimous written consent without a meeting during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012.
 
Director Compensation
 
We have no standard arrangement pursuant to which our directors are compensated for their services in their capacity as directors.
 
 
24

 
 
Significant Employees
 
Other than the directors and officers described above, we do not expect any other individuals to make a significant contribution to our business.
 
Audit Committee and Other Committees
 
We do not have a separately designated standing audit committee. Pursuant to Section 3(a)(58)(B) of the Exchange Act, the entire Board of Directors acts as an audit committee for the purpose of overseeing the accounting and financial reporting processes, and audits of our financial statements. The Commission recently adopted new regulations relating to audit committee composition and functions, including disclosure requirements relating to the presence of an "audit committee financial expert" serving on its audit committee. In connection with these new requirements, our Board of Directors examined the Commission's definition of "audit committee financial expert" and concluded that we do not currently have a person that qualifies as such an expert. We have had minimal operations for the past two (2) years. Presently, there are only one (1) director serving on our Board, and we are not in a position at this time to attract, retain and compensate additional directors in order to acquire a director who qualifies as an "audit committee financial expert," but we intend to retain an additional director who will qualify as such an expert, as soon as reasonably practicable. While neither of our current directors meets the qualifications of an "audit committee financial expert," each of our directors, by virtue of his past employment experience, has considerable knowledge of financial statements, finance, and accounting, and has significant employment experience involving financial oversight responsibilities. Accordingly, we believe that our current director capably fulfill the duties and responsibilities of an audit committee in the absence of such an expert.
 
Code of Ethics
 
We have adopted a code of ethic (the "Code of Ethics") that applies to our principal chief executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. The Code of Ethics is designed with the intent to deter wrongdoing, and to promote the following:
 
Honest and ethical conduct, including the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest between personal and professional relationships
Full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in reports and documents that a small business issuer files with, or submits to, the Commission and in other public communications made by the small business issuer
Compliance with applicable governmental laws, rules and regulations
The prompt internal reporting of violations of the code to an appropriate person or persons identified in the code
Accountability for adherence to the code
 
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
 
Under Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act, all executive officers, directors, and each person who is the beneficial owner of more than 10% of the common stock of a company that files reports pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act, are required to report the ownership of such common stock, options, and stock appreciation rights (other than certain cash-only rights) and any changes in that ownership with the Commission. Specific due dates for these reports have been established, and we are required to report, in this Form 10-K, any failure to comply therewith during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013. We believe that all of these filing requirements were satisfied by our executive officers, directors and by the beneficial owners of more than 10% of our common stock. In making this statement, we have relied solely on copies of any reporting forms received by us, and upon any written representations received from reporting persons that no Form 5 (Annual Statement of Changes in Beneficial Ownership) was required to be filed under applicable rules of the Commission.
 
 
25

 
 
ITEM 11.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
 
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
 
We maintain a peer-based executive compensation program comprised of fixed and performance variable elements. The design and operation of the program reflect the following objectives:
 
Recruiting and retaining talented leadership.
Implementing measurable performance targets.
Correlating compensation directly with shareowner value.
Emphasizing performance based compensation, progressively weighted with seniority level.
Adherence to high ethical, safety and leadership standards.
 
Designing a Competitive Compensation Package
 
Recruitment and retention of leadership to manage our Company requires a competitive compensation package. Our Board of Directors emphasizes (i) fixed compensation elements of base salary that compare with our compensation peer group of companies, and (ii) variable compensation contingent on above-target performance. The compensation peer group consists of those companies in the Guangdong region that we deem to compete with our Company for executive talent. Individual compensation will vary depending on factors such as performance, job scope, abilities, tenure, and retention risk.
 
Fixed Compensation
 
The principal element of fixed compensation not directly linked to performance targets is based salary. We target the value of fixed compensation generally at the median of our compensation peer group to facilitate a competitive recruitment and retention strategy.
 
Incentive Compensation
 
Our incentive compensation programs are linked directly to earnings growth, cash flow, and total shareowner return. Annual bonuses are tied to the current year’s performance of our company. Restrictive stock awards are tied to an individual's success in exceeding targeted results set by management.
 
No compensation was awarded to or paid to any executive officer or director of the Company other than as shown in the table below.
 
The following table and the accompanying notes provide summary information for each of the last three fiscal years concerning cash and non-cash compensation paid or accrued.
 
 
26

 
 
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
 
Name and principal position
(a)
 
Year
(b)
 
Salary
($)
(c)
   
Bonus
($)
(d)
   
Stock Awards
($)
(e)
   
Option Awards
($)
(f)
   
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation
($)
(g)
   
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($)
(h)
   
All Other Compensation ($)
(i)
   
Total
($)
(j)
 
                                                                     
Wang
 
2013
 
$
13,780
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
   
$
13,780
 
Yongsheng
 
2012
 
$
13,780
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
   
$
11,250
 
CEO
 
2011
 
$
11,250
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
   
$
9,707
 
                                                                     
Liu Su Ying
 
2013
 
$
3.280
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
   
$
3,280
 
CFO
 
2012
 
$
3,280
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
   
$
1,875
 
   
2011
 
$
1,875
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
   
$
2,964
 
                                                                     
Nie Fen Ying
 
2013
 
$
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
   
$
0
 
Director
 
2012
 
$
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
   
$
0
 
   
2011
 
$
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
   
$
0
 
 
Employment Agreements
 
We have not entered into any other employment agreements with our employees, Officers or Directors.
 
Stock Option Plan
 
We have not implemented a stock option plan at this time and since inception, have issued no stock options, SARs or other compensation. We may decide, at a later date, and reserve the right to, initiate such a plan as deemed necessary by the Board.
 
Change of Control
 
As of December 31, 2013 we had no pension plans or compensatory plans or other arrangements which provide compensation on the event of termination of employment or change in control of us.
 
 
27

 
 
ITEM 12.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCK HOLDER MATTERS
 
The following table contains certain information as of July 13, 2014 as to the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by (i) each person known by the Company to own beneficially more than 5% of the Company's Common Stock, (ii) each person who is a Director of the Company, (iii) all persons as a group who are Directors and Officers of the Company, and as to the percentage of the outstanding shares held by them on such dates and as adjusted to give effect to this Offering.
 
Name and Position (1)
 
Common Shares
(2)(3)
   
Percentage
 
                 
Wang Yongsheng
Chief Executive Officer
   
9,030,000
     
9.052
%
                 
Liu Su Ying
Chief Financial Officer
   
-
     
-
%
                 
Nie Feng Ying     -       - %
                 
Deng Guo Gang
   
8,800,000
     
8.28
%
                 
Totals
   
17,830,000
     
17.33
%
 
(1) Unless stated otherwise, the business address for each person named is c/o China Du Kang Co., Ltd., Town of Dukang, Baishui County, A-28, Van Metropolis,#35 Tangyan Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, PRC, 710065.

(2) Calculated pursuant to Rule 13d-3(d) (1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 
(3) We believe that each individual or entity named has sole investment and voting power with respect to the shares of common stock indicated as beneficially owned by them (subject to community property laws where applicable) and except where otherwise noted.
 
 
28

 
 
ITEM 13.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
 
The Company had transactions with related parties as provided in the Financial Statements, Note 13 for sales of liquor to related parties and Note 16 for conversion of loans from related parties.
 
Director Independence
 
The Company does not have a separately designated Audit, Nominating, or Compensation committee, and those functions are currently being provided by members of the Board of Directors.
 
The OTCQB tier of the OTC Markets Group inter-dealer quotation and trading system does not have any director independence requirements. However, the Company's sole director, Ms. Nie Fen Ying, is considered independent as defined under the rules of the NASDAQ.
 
ITEM 14.
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
 
Fees Billed For Audit and Non-Audit Services
 
The following table presents the aggregate fees billed for professional audit services rendered by independent auditor, Keith Zhen CPA (Zhen), for the audit of our annual financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012. Audit fees and other fees of the auditor are listed as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31
 
2013
   
2012
 
             
Audit Fees (1)
 
$
55,000
   
$
55,000
 
Audit-Related Fees (2)
   
--
     
--
 
Tax Fees (3)
   
--
     
--
 
All Other Fees (4)
   
--
     
--
 
Total Accounting Fees and Services
 
$
55,000
   
$
55,000
 
 
 
29

 
 
(1)
Audit Fees. These are fees for professional services for the audit of our annual financial statements, and for services that are normally provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.
 
(2)
Audit-Related Fees. These are fees for the assurance and related services reasonably related to the performance of the audit or the review of our financial statements.
 
(3)
Tax Fees. These are fees for professional services with respect to tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning.
 
(4)
All Other Fees. These are fees for permissible work that does not fall within any of the other fee categories, i.e., Audit Fees, Audit-Related Fees, or Tax Fees.
 
Pre-Approval Policy for Audit and Non-Audit Services
 
We do not have a standing audit committee. The full Board performs all functions of an audit committee, including the pre-approval of all audit and non-audit services before we engage an accountant. All of the services rendered to us by Keith Zhen CPA were pre-approved by our Board of Directors.
 
We plan to work with our legal counsel to establish formal pre-approval policies and procedures for future engagements of our accountants. The new policies and procedures will be detailed as to the particular service, will require that the Board or an audit committee thereof be informed of each service, and will prohibit the delegation of pre-approval responsibilities to management. It is currently anticipated that our new policy will provide (i) for an annual pre-approval, by the Board or audit committee, of all audit, audit-related and non-audit services proposed to be rendered by the independent auditor for the fiscal year, as specifically described in the auditor's engagement letter, and (ii) that additional engagements of the auditor, which were not approved in the annual pre-approval process, and engagements that are anticipated to exceed previously approved thresholds, will be presented on a case-by-case basis, by the President or Controller, for pre-approval by the Board or audit committee, before management engages the auditors for any such purposes. The new policy and procedures may authorize the Board or audit committee to delegate, to one or more of its members, the authority to pre-approve certain permitted services, provided that the estimated fee for any such service does not exceed a specified dollar amount (to be determined). All pre-approvals shall be contingent on a finding, by the Board, audit committee, or delegate, as the case may be, that the provision of the proposed services is compatible with the maintenance of the auditor's independence in the conduct of its auditing functions. In no event shall any non-audit related service be approved that would result in the independent auditor no longer being considered independent under the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
 
30

 
 
ITEM 15.
EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
 
(a) The following documents are filed as a part of this Form 10-K:
 
1. Financial Statements
 
The following financial statements are included in a separate section of this Report beginning on page F-1:
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
   
F-2
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2013 and 2012
   
F-3
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations - for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012
   
F-4
 
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity - for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012
   
F-5
 
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012
    F-6  
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012
   
F-7
 
Notes to Financial Statements
   
F-8 - F-42
 
 
2. Financial Statement Schedules
 
None.
 
3. Exhibits
 
The Exhibits listed in the Exhibit Index, which appears immediately following the Financial Statements and is incorporated herein by reference, are filed as part of this Report.
 
(b) See the Exhibit Index on page 34.
 
(c) Separate Financial Statements and Schedules
 
None.
 
 
31

 
 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
China Du Kang Co., Ltd.
 
       
Date: July 29, 2014
By:
/s/ Wang Yongsheng
 
   
Wang Yongsheng,
 
   
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the following capacities on the dates indicated and by a majority of the Board of Directors.
 
 
Signature
 
Title
 
Date
         
/s/ Wang Yongsheng
 
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
 
July 29, 2014
Wang Yongsheng
       
         
/s/ Liu Su Ying
 
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
 
July 29, 2014
Liu Su Ying
       
         
/s/ Nie Fin Ying
 
Director
 
July 29, 2014
Nie Fin Ying
       
 
 
 
32

 
 
 
 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
 
 
FINANCIAL REPORT
 
 
At December 31, 2013 and 2012 and
For the Years Ended December 31, 2013 and 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
33

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
INDEX
 
   
PAGE
 
       
       
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
    F-2  
         
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
    F-3  
         
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
    F-4  
         
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
    F-5  
         
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)     F-6  
         
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
    F-7  
         
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    F-8 - F-42  
 
 
F-1

 
 
KEITH K. ZHEN, CPA
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT

2070 WEST 6TH STREET - BROOKLYN, NY 11223 - TEL (347) 408-0693 - FAX (347) 602-4868 - EMAIL :KEITHZHEN@GMAIL.COM
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 
Board of Directors
China Du Kang Co., Ltd.
 
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of China Du Kang Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity and comprehensive income, and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2012. China Du Kang Co., Ltd.’s management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
 
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of China Du Kang Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2013 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
 
/s/ Keith K. Zhen, CPA                  
Keith K. Zhen, CPA
Brooklyn, New York
June 18, 2014
 
 
F-2

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
   
December 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
ASSETS
Current Assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 573,546     $ 525,765  
Notes receivable
    32,712       -  
Accounts receivable (Note 4)
    527,521       541,246  
Others receivable
    30,581       19,689  
Prepaid expenses (Note 5)
    470,409       1,244,199  
Inventories (Note 6)
    8,385,490       6,962,485  
Current assets of discontinued operations
    -       162,765  
Total current assets
    10,020,259       9,464,041  
                 
Property, Plant and Equipment, net (Note 7)
    7,023,716       4,237,404  
Intangible assets, net (Note 8)
    1,978,981       2,006,989  
Long-term investment
    2,013,641       1,899,907  
Other assets of discontinued operations
    -       7,892  
                 
Total Assets
  $ 21,036,597     $ 17,608,341  
                 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 2,290,540     $ 1,047,283  
Accrued expenses (Note 9)
    138,805       218,870  
Others payable
    96,494       43,027  
Taxes payable (Note 10)
    68,987       49,506  
Deferred revenue
    297,544       495,917  
Security deposit
    31,946       35,781  
Due to related parties
    1,617,625       1,576,095  
Lease liability-current
    76,892       83,926  
Current liabilities of discontinued operations
    -       2,920,026  
Total Current Liabilities
    4,618,833       6,470,431  
                 
Long-term Liabilities:
               
Lease liability-long-term
    689,677       770,016  
Total Long-term Liabilities
    689,677       770,016  
Total Liabilities
    5,308,510       7,240,447  
                 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 18)
    -       -  
                 
Shareholders' Equity:
               
China Du Kang Co., Ltd. Shareholders' Equity
               
Preferred stock, par value $0.001, 5,000,000 shares authorized;
               
no shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012
    -       -  
Common stock, par value $0.001, 250,000,000 shares authorized;
               
100,113,791 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2013 and 2012
    100,114       100,114  
Additional paid-in capital
    26,593,393       27,385,386  
Accumulated deficit
    (21,088,319 )     (21,345,293 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    (436,436 )     (767,180 )
Total China Du Kang Co., Ltd. Shareholders' equity (deficit)
    5,168,752       5,373,027  
Noncontrolling Interest
    10,559,335       4,994,867  
Total Equity (Deficit)
    15,728,087       10,367,894  
Total Liabilities and Equity (Deficit)
  $ 21,036,597     $ 17,608,341  
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
F-3

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
   
For the Years Ended
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
             
Revenues
           
Sales of Liquor
  $ 4,399,126     $ 4,243,040  
Costs of Liquor Sold
    2,792,811       2,553,702  
Gross Profit
    1,606,315       1,689,338  
                 
Operating Expenses
               
                 
Selling Expenses
               
Advertising expenses
    151,193       37,024  
Office expenses
    30,783       -  
Promotion expenses
    384,923       177,003  
Sales commission
    143,968       -  
Travel and entertainment
    71,724       6,286  
Total Selling Expenses     782,591       220,313  
                 
General and Administrative Expenses
               
Payroll
    206,157       222,473  
Employee benefit and pension
    45,883       55,287  
Depreciation and amortization expenses
    123,014       120,665  
Repair and maintenance
    2,288       90,838  
Office expenses
    83,072       125,609  
Vehicle expenses
    27,456       30,653  
Bad debt expenses
    94,862       158,232  
Travel and entertainment
    24,498       58,849  
Other general and administrative expenses
    9,148       11,777  
Total General and Administrative Expenses
    616,378       874,383  
                 
Total Operating Expenses
    1,398,969       1,094,696  
                 
Income from Operations
    207,346       594,642  
                 
Other Income (Expenses)
               
Interest income
    1,413       2,375  
Interest Expenses-capital lease
    (41,106 )     (32,194 )
Governmental subsidy
    306,542       273,741  
Other income (expense)
    (82,758 )     (11,596 )
Total Other Income (Expenses)
    184,091       232,326  
                 
Net Income (loss) for continuing operations
    391,437       826,968  
                 
Provision for Income Tax (Note 16)
    -       -  
                 
Net Income (Loss) before discontinued operations
    391,437       826,968  
                 
Discontinued Operations
               
Income (loss) from operations of discontinued-Brand Management
    (91,015 )     141,982  
Income tax benefit (expense)
    (286 )     (44,289 )
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations
    (91,301 )     97,693  
                 
Net Income (Loss)
    300,136       924,661  
                 
Less: Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interest
    (43,056 )     3,507  
                 
Net Income (Loss) attributable to China Du Kang Co., Ltd.
  $ 257,080     $ 928,168  
                 
Basic and Fully Diluted Income (Loss) per Share
  $ 0.00     $ 0.01  
                 
Weighted average shares outstanding
    100,113,791       100,113,791  
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
F-4

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
   
For the Years Ended
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
             
Net Income
  $ 300,136     $ 924,661  
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
               
Effects of foreign currency conversion
    386,494       73,402  
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
    386,494       73,402  
Comprehensive loss
    686,630       998,063  
                 
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest
    (98,912 )     3,510  
                 
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to China Du Kang Co., Ltd.
  $ 587,718     $ 1,001,573  
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
F-5

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012
 
   
China Du Kang Co., Ltd. Shareholders
                 
   
Common Stock
   
Additional
         
Accumulated
Other
   
Due from
   
Total
                   
   
$0.001 Par Value
   
Paid-in
   
Accumulated
   
Comprehensive
   
Related
   
Shareholders'
   
Noncontrolling
   
Comprehensive
   
Total
 
   
Shares
 
Amount
   
Capital
   
Deficit
   
Income
   
Parties
   
Equity
   
Interest
   
Income
   
Equity
 
Balances at
                                                         
December 31, 2011
  100,113,791   $ 100,114     $ 27,385,386     $ (22,273,461 )   $ (840,585 )   $ -     $ 4,371,454     $ 5,097,980             $ 9,469,434  
                                                                             
Reverse of debt conversion
  -     -       -       -       -       -       -       (99,603 )             (99,603 )
                                                                             
Comprehensive income
                                                                           
Net income
  -     -       -       928,168       -       -       928,168       (3,507 )   $ 924,661       924,661  
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:                                                                            
Effects of foreign currency conversion
  -     -       -       -       73,405       -       73,405       (3 )     73,402       73,402  
Total other comprehensive income                                                                 73,402          
Total comprehensive income
                                                              $ 998,063          
Balances at
                                                                           
December 31, 2012
  100,113,791   $ 100,114     $ 27,385,386     $ (21,345,293 )   $ (767,180 )   $ -     $ 5,373,027     $ 4,994,867             $ 10,367,894  
                                                                             
Discontinued a subsidiary-
                                                                           
Brand Management
  -     -       (791,993 )     -       -       -       (791,993 )     (395,794 )             (1,187,787 )
                                                                             
Registered capital contribution from                                                                            
non-controlling interest of Baishui Dukang
  -     -       -       -       -       -       -       5,861,350               5,861,350  
                                                                             
Comprehensive income
                                                                           
Net income
  -     -       -       256,975       -       -       256,975       43,161     $ 300,136       300,136  
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:                                                                            
Effects of foreign currency conversion
  -     -       -       -       330,743       -       330,743       55,751       386,494       386,494  
Total other comprehensive income                                                                 386,494          
Total comprehensive income
                                                              $ 686,630          
Balances at
                                                                           
December 31, 2013
  100,113,791   $ 100,114     $ 26,593,393     $ (21,088,318 )   $ (436,437 )   $ -     $ 5,168,752     $ 10,559,335             $ 15,728,087  
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
F-6

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

   
For the Years Ended
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
           
             
Net income including non-controlling interest
  $ 300,136     $ 924,661  
Adjustments to reconcile net income
               
   including non-controlling interest to net cash
               
   provided (used) by operating activities:
               
        Loss (income) from discontinued operations
    91,301       (97,693 )
        Depreciation
    411,216       448,446  
        Amortization
    42,827       42,873  
        Bad debt expense
    94,862       158,232  
        Obsolete inventory write-down
    158,672       61,839  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
   (Increase)/Decrease in notes receivable
    (32,268 )     -  
   (Increase)/Decrease in accounts receivable
    (690,139 )     283,200  
   (Increase)/Decrease in others receivable
    (10,102 )     (17,756 )
   (Increase)/Decrease in prepaid expenses
    803,851       (560,118 )
   (Increase)/Decrease in inventories
    (1,335,331 )     (1,647,197 )
    Increase/(Decrease) in accounts payable
    1,192,226       (156,440 )
    Increase/(Decrease) in accrued expenses
    (86,114 )     (46,931 )
    Increase/(Decrease) in other payable
    51,338       (42,677 )
    Increase/(Decrease) in taxes payable
    17,602       (1,518 )
    Increase/(Decrease) in deferred revenue
    (222,274 )     1,342,034  
    Increase/(Decrease) in security deposit
    (4,950 )     35,760  
    Increase/(Decrease) in capital lease interest payable
    (41,106 )     (32,194 )
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities of continued operations
    741,747       694,521  
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities of discontinued operations
    (155,690 )     (587,129 )
Net cash provided by operating activities
    586,057       107,392  
                 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
               
                 
Purchase of fixed assets
    (503,831 )     (203,332 )
Proceeds from sales of discontinued operations
    114,506       -  
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities of continued operations
    (389,325 )     (203,332 )
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities of discontinued operations
    (1,597 )     (7,102 )
Net cash used by investing activities
    (390,922 )     (210,434 )
                 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
               
                 
Repayments to related parties
    -       (99,603 )
Repayment for a capital lease principal
    (72,924 )     (91,765 )
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities of continued operations
    (72,924 )     (191,368 )
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities of discontinued operations
    -       -  
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities
    (72,924 )     (191,368 )
                 
Increase (decrease) in cash
    122,211       (294,410 )
Effects of exchange rates on cash
    (74,430 )     7,742  
Cash at beginning of period
    525,765       968,370  
Cash at end of period
    573,546       681,702  
Less: Cash at end of period-discontinued operations
    -       155,937  
Cash at end of period
  $ 573,546     $ 525,765  
                 
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:
               
    Cash paid during the year for:
               
         Interest
  $ (41,106 )   $ 32,194  
         Income tax
  $ 285     $ 55,088  
     Non-cash  financing activities:
               
         Contribution to registered capital of Baishui Dukang as noncontrolling interest
  $ 3,329,312     $ -  
         Debt converted to registered capital of Baishui Dukang as noncontrolling interest
  $ 2,532,038     $ -  
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
F-7

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 1- ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS BACKGROUND
 
China Du Kang Co., Ltd (“China Du Kang” or the “Company”) was incorporated as U. S. Power Systems, Inc., in the State of Nevada on January 16, 1987. On or about June 8, 2006, the Company’s name was changed to Premier Organic Farms Group, Inc. On or about November 30, 2006, the name was changed to Amstar Financial Holdings, Inc. (“AFLH”). On or about March 18, 2008, the name was changed to its current name of China Du Kang Co., Ltd. with its corporate charter still residing in Nevada. The Company changed its fiscal year ending from September 30 to December 31 in February 2008.
 
The Company had been engaged in the business of providing various financial services since it's incorporation The Company was not successful and discontinued the majority of its operation by December 31, 2007.
 
On January 10, 2008, the Company entered into a Plan of Exchange Agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) with Hong Kong Merit Enterprise Limited (“Merit”), a holding company incorporated in Hong Kong. Pursuant to the terms of the Exchange Agreement, the Company agreed to issue post split 88,000,000 shares of its common stock to the shareholders of Merit in exchange for Merit to transfer all of its issued and outstanding shares of common stock to the Company, thereby causing Merit to become a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The parties closed the transaction contemplated by the Agreement on February 11, 2008.

Merit was incorporated on September 8, 2006 in Hong Kong under the Companies Ordinances as a Limited Liability company. Merit was formed for the purpose of seeking and consummating a merger or acquisition with a business entity organized as a private corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship.
 
On January 22, 2008, Merit entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with the owners of Shaanxi Huitong Food Co., Inc. ("Huitong"), a limited liability company incorporated in the People's Republic of China ("PRC") on August 9, 2007 with a registered capital of $128,200 (RMB1,000,000). Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, Merit agreed to purchase 100% of the equity ownership in Huitong for a cash consideration of $136,722 (RMB 1,000,000). The local government approved the transaction on February 1, 2008. Subsequent to the completion of the acquisition, Huitong became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Merit.
 
Huitong was formed for the purpose of seeking and consummating a merger or acquisition with a business entity organized as a private corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship. On December 26, 2007, Huitong executed an acquisition agreement with shareholders of Shaanxi Xidenghui Technology Stock Co., Ltd. ("Xidenghui"), whereby Huitong agreed to acquire 98.24% of the equity ownership of Xidenghui from the shareholders. Subsequent to completion of the acquisition agreement, Xidenghui became a majority-owned subsidiary of Huitong. Due to the related party debt conversion into registered capital of Xidenghui, as more fully disclosed in Note 15, Huitong's equity ownership interest in Xidenghui was reduced from 98.24% to 83.75% in October 2011.
 
 
F-8

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 1- ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS BACKGROUND (continued)
 
Xidenghui was incorporated in Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, PRC on March 29, 2001 under the Company Law of PRC. Xidenghui was engaged in the business of production and distribution of distilled spirit with a brand name of “Xidenghui”. Currently, its principal business is to hold an equity ownership interest in PRC operating subsidiaries. Beginning from January 2012, Xidenghui also distributes liquor that is manufactured by Shannxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Co., Ltd. (“Baishui Dukang”), one of our operating subsidiaries.
 
Xidenghui's Investment in Baishui Dukang--Majority owned Subsidiary
 
Baishui Dukang was incorporated in Baishui County, Shanxi Province, PRC on March 1, 2002 under the Company Law of PRC. Baishui Dukang was principally engaged in the business of production and distribution of distilled spirit (liquor) with a brand name of “Baishui Du Kang.” On May 15, 2002, Xidenghui invested inventory and fixed assets with a total fair value of $ 4,470,219 (RMB 37,000,000) to Baishui Dukang and owns 90.51% of Baishui Dukang’s equity interest ownership, thereby causing Baishui Dukang to become a majority-owned subsidiary of Xidenghui.
 
On July 29, 2003, Baishui Dukang increased its registered capital to $5,603,479 (RMB 46,380,000). Xidenghui retains 90.51% equity ownership interest in Baishui Dukang, while its investment amount in Baishui Dukang increased from $ 4,470,219 (RMB 37,000,000) to $5,071,463 (RMB 41,976,500).
 
On November 16, 2013, Baishui Dukang increased its registered capital of $5,861,350 (RMB 35,950,000) from $5,603,479 (RMB 46,380,000) to $11,464,829 (RMB 82,330,000), of which Baishui Dukang converted debt of $3,329,312 (RMB 20,420,000) owed to Shaanxi Du Kang Group Co., Ltd. (“Du Kang Group”), a related party, into registered capital, and Shaanxi Bai Shui Du Kang Marketing Management Co., Ltd. (“Du Kang Marketing Management”), another related party, contributed a property with a fair market value of $2,532,038 (RMB 15,530,000) to Baishui Dukang toward registered capital. While Xidenghui retains its investment amount of $5,071,463 (RMB 41,976,500), its equity ownership interest in Baishui Dukang was reduced from 90.51% to 51%.
 
Xidenghui's Investment in Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Brand Management Co., Ltd.--Discontinued Operation
 
On October 30, 2007, Xidenghui executed an agreement with Mr. Zhang Hongjun, a PRC citizen, to establish a joint venture, Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Brand Management Co., Ltd. ("Brand Management"). Pursuant to the agreement, Xidenghui contributed cash of $95,704 (RMB 700,000), and owns 70% equity interest ownership therein. Brand Management was subsequently incorporated on November 12, 2007. Upon the completion of incorporation, Brand Management became a majority-owned subsidiary of Xidenghui. Brand Management is principally engaged in the business of distribution of Baishui Dukang’s liquor and managing the franchise of the “Baishui Du Kang” brand name.
 
On December 10, 2013, Xidenghui transferred its 70% equity ownership interest in Brand Management to Mr. Zhang, Hongjun for $114,506 (RMB 700,000), and accordingly, Brand Management is no longer a subsidiary of Xidenghui. Since this disposal is a transaction between entities under common control, the Company recorded the transaction on the historical carrying values. No gain or loss is recognized for the disposal.
 
 
F-9

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 1- ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS BACKGROUND (continued)
 
Before the disposal of Brand Management, the Company derived license fees from liquor manufactures and liquor stores.
 
(a) License fees from liquor manufactures
 
We authorize liquor manufacturers who comply with our requirements to use certain sub brand names of “Baishui Dukang” to process the production of liquor and to sell to customers within the designated area in a certain period of time. The amount of license fee varies based on the sales territory and the number of sub brand names. We generally collect the entire license fee when the license agreement is executed, and then recognize license fee revenue over the beneficial period described by the agreement, as the revenue is realized or realizable and earned.
 
(b) License fees from liquor stores
 
We also authorize liquor stores who comply with our requirements to exclusively sell certain sub brand names of “Baishui Dukang” products within the designated area in a certain period of time. The amount of license fee varies based on the sales territory and the number of sub brand names. We generally collect the entire license fee when the agency agreement is executed, and then recognize license fee revenue over the beneficial period described by the agreement, as the revenue is realized or realizable and earned.
 
As the Company disposed of Brand Management in December 10, 2013, the Company no longer generates revenue from license fees.
 
Cost of License Fees
 
Costs of franchise fees principally include the costs to prepare the franchise contracts and the payroll to employees who are responsible for inspection and monitoring the franchisees. These expenses are immaterial and therefore included in the general and administrative expenses.
 
Xidenghui's Investment in Shaanxi Yellow-river Bay Wenquan Lake Park Co., Ltd.--Long-term Investment
 
On March 1, 2006, Xidenghui executed an investment agreement with Shaanxi Yichuan Nature Park Co., Inc., pursuant to which, Xidenghui agreed to invest cash of $1,596,254 (RMB 12,000,000) to a joint-venture named Shaanxi Yellow-river Bay Wenquan Lake Park Co., Ltd., ("Yellow-river Bay Park") F/K/A Shaanxi Yellow-river Wetlands Park Co., Ltd., and owns 7.9% equity ownership interest therein. Shaanxi Yellow-river Wetlands Park Co., Ltd. is engaged in the business of recreation and entertainment. Xidenghui finished the investment contribution in September 2007.
 
On October 8, 2013, Xidenghui exchanged its right to a piece of land, approximately 657 acres located in Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, with Mr. Zhang, Hongjun for approximately 10% equity ownership interest in Yellow-river Bay Park. Upon completion of the transaction, Xidenghui owns 18% equity ownership interest in Yellow-river Bay Park. Since this is a transaction between entities under common control, the Company recorded the transaction on the historical carrying values. No gain or loss is recognized for transaction. The Company uses the cost method to record the investment.
 
As detailed above, the restructuring of Xidenghui's equity ownership interest in PRC operating subsidiaries in the fourth quarter 2013 is summarized as following charts:
 
 
F-10

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 1-  ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS (continued)
   
 
Organization Chart Before the Restructuring in the Fourth Quarter 2013:
         
 
China Du Kang Co., Ltd. ("China Du Kang")
F/K/A Amstar Financial Holdings, Inc. ("AFLH")
Incorporated in the State of Nevada
on January 16, 1987
 
       
   
Acquiring 100% equity interest on 2/11/2008
       
 
Hong Kong Merit Enterprise Limited
“Merit"
Incorporated in Hong Kong
on September 8, 2006
 
       
   
Acquiring 100% equity interest on 1/22/2008
       
 
Shaanxi Huitong Food Development Co., Inc.
“Huitong”
Incorporated in Shaanxi Province, PRC
on August 9, 2007
 
       
   
Acquiring 98.24% equity interest on 12/26/2007
   
The equity interest changed to 83.75% on October 1, 2011, see Note 15
     
 
Shaanxi Xidenghui Technology Stock Co., Ltd.
“Xidenghui”
Incorporated in Shaanxi Province, PRC
on March 29, 2001
 
   
 
Acquiring 90.51% equity interest on 5/15/2002
Acquiring 70% equity interest on 11/12/2007
Disposing of 70% equity interest on December 10, 2013
   
 
Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Co., Ltd.
“Baishui Dukang”
Incorporated in Shaanxi Province, PRC
on March 1, 2002
 
 
Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Brand Management Co., Ltd.
“Brand Management”
Incorporated in Shaanxi Province, PRC
on November 12, 2007
 
 
 
 
F-11

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 1-  ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS (continued)
   
 
Organization Chart After the Restructuring in the Fourth Quarter 2013:
         
 
China Du Kang Co., Ltd. ("China Du Kang")
F/K/A Amstar Financial Holdings, Inc. ("AFLH")
Incorporated in the State of Nevada
on January 16, 1987
 
       
   
Acquiring 100% equity interest on 2/11/2008
       
 
Hong Kong Merit Enterprise Limited
“Merit"
Incorporated in Hong Kong
on September 8, 2006
 
       
   
Acquiring 100% equity interest on 1/22/2008
       
 
Shaanxi Huitong Food Development Co., Inc.
“Huitong”
Incorporated in Shaanxi Province, PRC
on August 9, 2007
 
       
   
Acquiring 98.24% equity interest on 12/26/2007
   
The equity interest changed to 83.75% on October 1, 2011, see Note 15
     
 
Shaanxi Xidenghui Technology Stock Co., Ltd.
“Xidenghui”
Incorporated in Shaanxi Province, PRC
on March 29, 2001
 
   
Acquiring 90.51% equity interest on 5/15/2002
The equity interest reduced to 51% on 11/16/2013
Acquiring 7.9% equity interest on 11/12/2007
The equity interest increased to 18% on 10/8/2013
   
 
Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Co., Ltd.
       “Baishui Dukang”
Incorporated in Shaanxi Province, PRC
on March 1, 2002 
 
Shaanxi Yellow-river Bay Wenquan Lake Park Co., Ltd.
 ("Yellow-river Bay Park")
Incorporated in Shaanxi Province, PRC
on August 11, 2005
 
 
 
F-12

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1 - ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS (continued)

The restructuring of Xidenghui in the fourth quarter 2013 is subject to the local government's approval, which was subsequently obtained in early 2014. Also, because the restructuring is a transaction between entities under common control, the Company recorded the restructuring on the historical carrying values. No gain or loss is recognized for the restructuring.

Under the PRC regulations on acquisition of businesses, commonly referred to as "SAFE" regulations (State Administration of Foreign Exchange), which were jointly  adopted on August 8, 2006 by six PRC regulatory agencies with jurisdictional Authority, a Chinese entity may not be owned or controlled directly by foreign investors or shareholders but may be acquired in a two-step transaction with a wholly owned foreign enterprise (“WOFE”).

China Du Kang is the U.S. holding company for Merit, a Hong Kong entity organized under the Companies Ordinance as a limited liability company. Merit was established as a WOFE corporation for the purpose of effecting an acquisition transaction with Huitong, a WOFE corporation incorporated in PRC. Huitong in turn majority owns Xidenghui, which is a Chinese holding company. Xidenghui has one subsidiary, Baishui Dukang, and has an 18% equity interest in Yellow-river Bay Park.

This arrangement provides separate holding companies for the United States, Hong Kong, and PRC. This allows the Company to lawfully conduct operations in China while ownership is represented in shares of the U.S. holding company.

Xidenghui and Baishui Dukang are the two of these affiliated companies that are engaged in business operations.  China Du Kang, Merit, and Huitong are holding companies, whose business is to hold an equity ownership interest in Xidenghui and Baishui Dukang.   All these affiliated companies are hereafter referred to as the "Company."  Currently, the Company is principally engaged in the business of production and distribution of distilled spirits with the brand name of “Baishui Dukang.”

Note 2 - CONTROL BY PRINCIPAL OWNERS

The directors, executive officers, their affiliates, and related parties own, directly or indirectly, beneficially and in the aggregate, the majority of the voting power of the outstanding capital of the Company. Accordingly, directors, executive officers and their affiliates, if they voted their shares uniformly, would have the ability to control the approval of most corporate actions, including approving significant expenses, increasing the authorized capital and the dissolution, merger or sale of the Company's assets.
 
 
F-13

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("US GAAP").  This basis of accounting differs from that used in the statutory accounts of the Company, which are prepared in accordance with the "Accounting Principles of China " ("PRC GAAP").  Certain accounting principles, which are stipulated by US GAAP, are not applicable in the PRC GAAP.  The difference between PRC GAAP accounts of the Company and its US GAAP consolidated financial statements is immaterial.

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all its majority-owned subsidiaries which require consolidation.  Inter-company transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Certain amounts in the prior year's consolidated financial statements and notes have been revised to conform to the current year presentation.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results when ultimately realized could differ from those estimates.

Subsequent Events

The Company evaluated subsequent events through the date of issuance of these financial statements. We are not aware of any significant events that occurred subsequent to the balance sheet date but prior to the filing of this report that would have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

Concentrations of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents with high-quality institutions.  Deposits held with banks in PRC may not be insured or exceed the amount of insurance provided on such deposits.  Generally these deposits may be redeemed upon demand and therefore bear minimal risk.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The carrying value of financial instruments including cash and cash equivalents, receivables, prepaid expenses, accounts payable, and accrued expenses, approximates their fair value due to the relatively short-term nature of these instruments.
 
 
F-14

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Foreign Currencies Translation

The Company maintains its books and accounting records in PRC currency "Renminbi" ("RMB"), which is determined as the functional currency. Transactions denominated in currencies other than RMB are translated into RMB at the exchange rates quoted by the People’s Bank of China (“PBOC”) prevailing at the date of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than RMB are translated into RMB using the applicable exchange rates quoted by the PBOC at the balance sheet dates. Exchange differences are included in the statements of changes in owners' equity. Gain and losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in operations.

The Company’s financial statements are translated into the reporting currency, the United States Dollar (“US$”). Assets and liabilities of the Company are translated at the prevailing exchange rate at each reporting period end. Contributed capital accounts are translated using the historical rate of exchange when capital is injected. Income and expense accounts are translated at the average rate of exchange during the reporting period. Translation adjustments resulting from translation of these consolidated financial statements are reflected as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity.

The exchange rates used for foreign currency translation were as follows (USD$1 = RMB):

 
Period Covered
 
Balance Sheet Date Rates
   
Average
Rates
 
             
Year ended December 31, 2013
    6.11400       6.19817  
Year ended December 31, 2012
    6.31610       6.31984  

Statement of Cash Flows

In accordance with FASB ASC 830-230, “Statement of Cash Flows”, cash flows from the Company’s operations is calculated based upon the functional currency. As a result, amounts related to assets and liabilities reported on the statement of cash flows may not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the balance sheet.

 
F-15

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenue when the earnings process is complete, both title and the risks and rewards of ownership are transferred or services have been rendered and accepted, the selling price is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured.

Sales of Liquor

The Company generally sells liquor to liquor distributors with which the Company executed an exclusive distributor contract, pursuant to which the distributor cannot act as a distributor for any other products of a third party.  The Company recognizes liquor sales revenue when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred pursuant to PRC law, including such factors as when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the sales price is fixed or determinable, sales and value-added tax laws have been complied with, and collectability is reasonably assured. The Company generally recognizes revenue from sales of liquor when its products are shipped.

The Company does not provide an unconditional right of return, price protection or any other concessions to its customers.  Sales returns and other allowances have been immaterial in our operation.

Deferred Revenue

Deferred revenue consists of prepayments to the Company for products that have not yet been delivered to the customers and franchise fees received upfront for services have not yet been rendered and accepted.  Payments received prior to satisfying the Company’s revenue recognition criteria are recorded as deferred revenue.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits in banks with maturities of three months or less, and all highly liquid investments that are unrestricted as to withdrawal or use, and which have original maturities of three months or less.

Accounts receivable

The Company carries accounts receivable at the invoiced amount without bearing interest,  less an allowance for doubtful accounts. Allowances for doubtful accounts are recorded as a general and administrative expense.  Management regularly reviews the composition of accounts receivable and analyzes historical bad debts, customer concentrations, customer credit worthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment patterns to evaluate the collectability of accounts receivable and the adequacy of the allowance. Management also performs a subjective review of specific large accounts to determine if an additional reserve is necessary. In circumstances in which we receive payment for accounts receivable that have previously been written off, we reverse the allowance and bad debt expenses.

 
F-16

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Others Receivable

Others receivable principally includes advances to employees who are working on projects on behalf of the Company.  After the work is finished, they will submit expense reports with supporting documents to the accounting department. Upon being properly approved, the expenses are debited into the relevant accounts and the advances are credited out. Cash flows from these activities are classified as cash flows from operating activities.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market value. Actual cost is used to value raw materials and supplies. Finished goods and work-in-progress are valued on the weighted-average-cost method. Elements of costs in finished good and work-in-progress include raw materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead.

Baishui Dukang, one of our subsidiaries, is engaged in the distillery business.  Pursuant to the production requirement, all spirits that are newly distilled from sorghum, so called “liquor base,” must be barrel-aged for several years, so we bottle and sell only a portion of our liquor base inventory each year.  We classify barreled liquor base as work-in-progress. Following industry practice, we classify all barreled liquor base as a current asset.

Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost.  The cost of repairs and maintenance is expensed as incurred; major replacements and improvements are capitalized.

When assets are retired or disposed of, any resulting gains or losses are included in income in the year of disposition.

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the assets without residual value.  The percentages or depreciable life applied are:

Building and warehouses
20 years
Machinery and equipment
7-10 years
Office equipment and furniture
5 years
Motor vehicles
5 years
Leased assets
Lease duration

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets are carried at cost.  Amortization is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the assets without residual value.  The percentages or amortizable life applied are:

Land use right
50 years
Trade Mark
10 years

 
F-17

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
 
Land Use Right

All land belongs to the State in PRC.  Enterprises and individuals can pay the State a fee to obtain a right to use a piece of land for commercial purpose or residential purpose for an initial period of 50 years or 70 years, respectively.  The land use right can be sold, purchased, and exchanged in the market.  The successor owner of the land use right will reduce the amount of time which has been consumed by the predecessor owner.

The Company owns the right to use two pieces of land, approximately 2.4 acres and 7.8 acres, located in Weinan City, Shaanxi Province through March 2055 and May 2059, respectively.   The costs of these land use rights are amortized over their prospective beneficial period, using the straight-line method with no residual value.

Valuation of Long-Lived assets

Long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell.

Advertising Costs

The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred or the first time the advertising takes place, whichever is earlier, in accordance with the FASB ASC 720-35, “Advertising Costs." The advertising costs were $151,193 and $37,024 for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
 
 
F-18

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Research and Development Costs
 
Research and development costs relating to the development of new products and processes, including significant improvements and refinements to existing products, are expensed when incurred in accordance with the FASB ASC 730, "Research and Development". Research and development costs were immaterial for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Value-added Tax ("VAT")

Sales revenue represents the invoiced value of goods, net of a value-added tax (VAT).  All of the Company’s products that are sold in PRC are subject to a Chinese value-added tax at a rate of 17% of the gross sales price or at a rate approved by the Chinese local government.  This VAT may be offset by VAT paid on purchase of raw materials included in the cost of producing the finished goods. The Company presents VAT on a net basis.

Sales Tax and Sales Tax Affixation

Brand Management derives license fees revenue, which is subject to sales tax and sales tax affixation in PRC. Sales tax rate is 5% of the gross sales, and sales tax affixation is approximately 10% of the sales tax, or 0.05% of the gross sales. The Company presents sales tax and sales tax affixation on a net basis.

Excise Tax

Baishui Dukang produces and distributes distilled liquor, which is subject to excise tax in PRC. Excise tax rate is $0.14 (RMB1.00) per kilogram and 10%-20% of gross sales revenue. The Company presents excise tax on a net basis.

Related Parties

A party is considered to be related to the Company if the party directly or indirectly or through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the Company. Related parties also include principal owners of the Company, its management, members of the immediate families of principal owners of the Company and its management and other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests. A party which can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or if it has an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests is also a related party.
 
 
F-19

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Due from/to Related Parties

Before July 1, 2011, Due to related parties represents temporary short-term loans from related parties to finance the Company’s operation due to lack of cash resources.  These loans are unsecured, non-interest bearing and have no fixed terms of repayment, therefore, deemed payable on demand.  Cash flows from due to related parties are classified as cash flows from financing activities.  On July 1, 2011, the related parties agreed to convert their loans to the Company into paid-in capital, as more fully disclosed in Note 15.

After July 1, 2011, Due from/to related parties was caused by the related party transaction of sales of liquor. Since the Company sells liquor to the related parties, due from/to related parties represents accounts receivable from or deferred revenue from these related parties.  Cash flows from due from/to related parties are classified as cash flows from operating activities.

Imputed Interest

The Company has financed it business operation through short-term borrowings from various related parties. These short-term borrowings are non-secured, non-interest bearing with no fixed repayment date. The imputed interests are assessed as an expense to the business operation and an addition to the paid-in capital. The calculation is performed quarterly  based on the average outstanding balance and the market interest rate. The interest rate used in the calculation of imputed interest for the year ended December 31, 2011 was 6.375%, which approximates the interest rate of our bank loans.  On July 1, 2011, the related parties agreed to convert their loans to the Company into paid-in capital, as more fully disclosed in Note 15.

Pension and Employee Benefits

Full time employees of the PRC entities participate in a government mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan pursuant to which certain pension benefits, medical care, unemployment insurance, employee housing fund and other welfare benefits are provided to employees. Chinese labor regulations require the Company to accrue for these benefits based on certain percentages of the employees' salaries. The Management believes full time employees who have passed the probation period are entitled to such benefits.  The total provisions for such employee benefits were $45,883 and $55,287 for the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Government Subsidies

The Company records government grants as current liabilities upon reception.   A government subsidy revenue is recognized only when there is reasonable assurance that the Company has complied with all conditions attached to the grant.  The Company recognized government subsidy of $306,542 and $273,741 for the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
 
 
F-20

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income tax in accordance with FASB ASC 740-10-25, which requires the asset and liability approach for financial accounting and reporting for income taxes.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.  The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.  A valuation allowance related to deferred tax assets is recorded when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.

The Company has net operating losses carried forward from prior years. Although the PRC Income Tax Law allows the enterprises to offset their future taxable income with operating losses carried forward in a 5-year period, enterprises need approval from the local tax authority before they can claim such tax benefit, and the outcome of the application is generally uncertain.  Therefore, the Management established a 100% valuation allowance for the operation losses carried forward and no deferred tax assets have been recorded as a result of these losses.

The Company accounts for income taxes in interim periods in accordance with FASB ASC 740-270, "Interim Reporting".  The Company has determined an estimated annual effective tax rate.  The rate will be revised, if necessary, as of the end of each successive interim period during the Company's fiscal year to its best current estimate. The estimated annual effective tax rate is applied to the year-to-date ordinary income (or loss) at the end of the interim period.

The Company may from time to time be assessed interest or penalties by major tax jurisdictions. In the event it receives an assessment for interest and/or penalties, it will be classified in the financial statements as tax expense.

 
F-21

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
 
Statutory Reserves

Pursuant to the applicable laws in PRC, PRC entities are required to make appropriations to three non-distributable reserve funds, the statutory surplus reserve, statutory public welfare fund, and discretionary surplus reserve, based on after-tax net earnings as determined in accordance with the PRC GAAP, after offsetting any prior years’ losses. Appropriation to the statutory surplus reserve should be at least 10% of the after-tax net earnings until the reserve is equal to 50% of the Company's registered capital.  Appropriation to the statutory public welfare fund is 5% to 10% of the after-tax net earnings.  The statutory public welfare fund is established for the purpose of providing employee facilities and other collective benefits to the employees and is non-distributable other than in liquidation.  Beginning from January 1, 2006, enterprise is no longer required to make appropriation to the statutory public welfare fund.  The Company does not make appropriations to the discretionary surplus reserve fund.

Since the Company has been accumulating deficit, no contribution has been made to the statutory surplus reserve fund and statutory public welfare reserve fund to date. The Company will be required to make contributions to the statutory surplus reserve fund and statutory public welfare reserve fund upon the achievement of positive retained earnings, which means elimination of accumulated deficit and making further positive net income.

Comprehensive Income

FASB ASC 220, “Comprehensive Income,” establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and accumulated balances.  Comprehensive income as defined includes all changes in equity during a period from non-owner sources. Accumulated comprehensive income, as presented in the accompanying statements of changes in owners' equity consists of changes in unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency translation.  This comprehensive income is not included in the computation of income tax expense or benefit.

Segment Reporting

FASB ASC 820, “Segments Reporting,” establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments on a basis consistent with the Company’s internal organization structure as well as information about geographical areas, business segments and major customers in financial statements. The Company currently operates in one principal business segments.
 
 
F-22

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Earnings (Loss) Per Share

The Company reports earnings per share in accordance with FASB ASC 260, “Earnings Per Share” , which requires presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share in conjunction with the disclosure of the methodology used in computing such earnings per share.  Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing income (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period.  Diluted earnings per share is computed similar to basic earnings per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive.  There are no potentially dilutive securities outstanding (options and warrants) for the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Fair Value of Measurements

Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States define fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Additionally, the inputs used to measure fair value are prioritized based on a three-level hierarchy. This hierarchy requires entities to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The three levels of inputs used to measure fair value are as follows:

Level 1:
Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
 
Level 2:
Input other than quoted market prices that are observable, either directly or indirectly, and reasonably available.  Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability and are developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company.
 
Level 3:
Unobservable inputs.  Unobservable inputs reflect the assumptions that the Company develops based on available information about what market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability.
 
An asset or liability’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement.  Availability of observable inputs can vary and is affected by a variety of factors.  The Company uses judgment in determining fair value of assets and liabilities and Level 3 assets and liabilities involve greater judgment than Level 1 and Level 2 assets or liabilities.
 
 
F-23

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-11, “Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists.” This standard requires that an unrecognized tax benefits, or a portion of an unrecognized tax benefit be presented on a reduction to a deferred tax asset for an NOL carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward with certain exceptions to this rule. If certain exception conditions exists, an entity should present an unrecognized tax benefit in the financial statements as a liability and should not net the unrecognized tax benefit with a deferred tax asset. This standard is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2013. The adoption of the this provision did not have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations.

In March 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-05, Foreign Currency Matters. This standard provides additional guidance with respect to the reclassification into income of the cumulative translation adjustment (CTA) recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income associated with a foreign entity of a parent company. The ASU differentiates between transactions occurring within a foreign entity and transactions/events affecting an investment in a foreign entity. For transactions within a foreign entity, the full CTA associated with the foreign entity would be reclassified into income only when the sale of a subsidiary or group of net assets within the foreign entity represents the substantially complete liquidation of that foreign entity. For transactions/events affecting an investment in a foreign entity (for example, control or ownership of shares in a foreign entity), the full CTA associated with the foreign entity would be reclassified into income only if the parent no longer has a controlling interest in that foreign entity as a result of the transaction/event. In addition, acquisitions of a foreign entity completed in stages will trigger release of the CTA associated with an equity method investment in that entity at the point a controlling interest in the foreign entity is obtained. This ASU is effective prospectively beginning January 1, 2014, with early adoption permitted. This ASU would impact the Company’s consolidated results of operations and financial condition only in the instance of an event/transaction as described above.
 
In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-02, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reporting of Amounts Reclassified out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. Under this standard, an entity is required to provide information about the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) by component. In addition, an entity is required to present, either on the face of the financial statements or in the notes, significant amounts reclassified out of AOCI by the respective line items of net income, but only if the amount reclassified is required to be reclassified in its entirety in the same reporting period. For amounts that are not required to be reclassified in their entirety to net income, an entity is required to cross-reference to other disclosures that provide additional details about those amounts. ASU 2013-02 does not change the current requirements for reporting net income or other comprehensive income in the financial statements. For the Company, this ASU was effective beginning January 1, 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods. The adoption of this standard did not have an impact on the Company’s financial results or disclosures.

The Company believes that there were no other accounting standards recently issued that had or are expected to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
 
 
F-24

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 4 - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

Accounts receivable consists of the following:

   
December 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
             
Accounts receivable
  $ 314,853     $ 602,688  
Accounts receivable-related party
    523,024       154,052  
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (310,356 )     (215,494 )
    Accounts  receivable, net
  $ 527,521     $ 541,246  

Bad debt expense charged to operations was $94,862 and $158,232 for the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Refer to Note 13 - Sales of Liquor to Related Party for accounts receivable of related party.

Note 5 - PREPAID EXPENSES

Prepaid expenses consist of the following:

   
December 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
             
Machinery and parts
  $ 81,912     $ 135,222  
Raw materials and supplies
    89,136       49,477  
Packing and supply materials
    216,795       74,343  
Advance to construction project
    41,748       985,157  
Taxes
    39,952       -  
Rent
    866       -  
       Total
  $ 470,409     $ 1,244,199  
 
Note 6 - INVENTORIES

Inventories consist of following:

   
December 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
             
Finished goods
  $ 4,048,070     $ 2,982,436  
Work-in-progress
    3,451,217       3,001,300  
Raw materials and supplies
    278,595       65,565  
Supplies and packing materials
    899,721       1,046,624  
Less: Allowance for obsolete inventory
    (292,112 )     (133,440 )
       Total
  $ 8,385,491     $ 6,962,485  

Obsolete/Slow moving inventory was $158,672 and $61,839 for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and these amounts were included in costs of goods sold.
 
 
F-25

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 7 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The following is a summary of property, plant and equipment:

   
December 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
             
Building and warehouses
  $ 5,888,332     $ 3,185,704  
Machinery and equipment
    2,407,299       2,278,147  
Office equipment and furniture
    269,815       257,435  
Motor vehicles
    395,373       373,732  
Leased assets
    2,800,301       2,561,674  
      Total
    11,761,120       8,656,692  
Less: Accumulated depreciation
    (5,368,472 )     (4,805,032 )
      6,392,648       3,851,660  
Add: Construction in progress
    631,068       385,744  
      Total property, plant and equipment, net
  $ 7,023,716     $ 4,237,404  

Depreciation expense charged to operations was $411,216 and $448,446 for the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Depreciation expense with respect to production equipment that was charged to cost of sales was $331,029 and $370,654 for year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.  The remainder, depreciation expense attributable to equipment used in administration, was $80,187 and $77,792 for year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and was included in general and administration expenses.

Note 8 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS

The following is a summary of intangible assets, less amortization:

   
December 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
             
Land use right
  $ 2,105,299     $ 2,101,388  
Trade Mark of "Xidenghui"
    73,602       71,246  
Trade Mark of "Baishui Du Kang"
    26,987       26,124  
      Total intangible assets
    2,205,888       2,198,758  
Less: Accumulated amortization
    (226,907 )     (191,769 )
   Total intangible assets, net
  $ 1,978,981     $ 2,006,989  
 
Amortization expense charged to operations was $42,827 and $42,873 for years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 
F-26

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 9 - ACCRUED EXPENSES

Accrued expenses consist of the following:

   
December 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
             
Accrued payroll
  $ 56,435     $ 69,745  
Accrued pension and employee benefit
    61,598       134,941  
Accrued office expenses
    20,772       14,184  
       Total
  $ 138,805     $ 218,870  
 
Note 10 -
TAXES PAYABLE
 
Taxes payable consists of the following:
 
   
December 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
Sales tax and sales tax affixation
  $ 5,814     $ 4,456  
Excise taxes
    48,271       42,797  
Value-added Tax ("VAT")
    14,512       1,762  
Other taxes
    390       491  
Total taxes payable
  $ 68,987     $ 49,506  

 
F-27

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 11 -
DISCONTINUED OPERATION

On October 30, 2007, Xidenghui executed an agreement with Mr. Zhang Hongjun, a PRC citizen, to establish a joint venture, Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Brand Management Co., Ltd. ("Brand Management"). Pursuant to the agreement, Xidenghui contributed cash of $95,704 (RMB 700,000), and owns 70% equity interest ownership therein. Brand Management was subsequently incorporated on November 12, 2007. Upon the completion of incorporation, Brand Management became a majority-owned subsidiary of the Xidenghui. Brand Management is principally engaged in the business of managing the franchise of the “Baishui Du Kang” brand name.
 
On December 10, 2013, Xidenghui transferred its 70% equity ownership interest in Brand Management to Mr. Zhang, Hongjun for $114,506 (RMB 700,000), which equals to 70% of Brand Management's registered capital. Upon completion of the transaction, Brand Management is no longer a subsidiary of Xidenghui. Since this disposal is a transaction between entities under common control, the Company recorded the transaction on the historical carrying values. No gain or loss is recognized for the disposal.
 
The carrying amount of the assets and liabilities of the discontinued operation were as follows:
 
   
December 10,
   
December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
Assets
           
      Cash
  $ 1,379     $ 155,937  
      Other current assets
    16,922       6,828  
      Property and equipment, net
    6,275       7,892  
Assets of discontinued operations
  $ 24,576     $ 170,657  
                 
Liabilities
               
      Accounts payables and accrued expenses
  $ 115,755     $ 159,599  
      Deferred revenue
    1,930,284       2,002,437  
      Other current liabilities
    668,624       658,245  
      Due to related parties
    177,298       99,745  
Liabilities of discontinued operations
  $ 2,891,961     $ 2,920,026  
 
Due from related parties were $4,264,018 and $4,190,910 as of December 10, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. Due to related parties were $115,383 and $111,691 as of December 10, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. These due from related parties and due to related parties were intercompany accounts which were eliminated in the consolidation.
 
Discontinued operations for the period January 1, 2013 through December 10, 2013 and the year ended December 31, 2012 were summarized as follows:
 
   
For the Period From
January 1, 2013
through
December 10,
2013
   
For the
Year Ended
December 31,
2012
 
Revenue from license fees
  $ 243,307       833,625  
Cost of license Fess
    -     $ -  
Gross profit
    243,307       833,625  
Operating expenses
               
Selling expenses
    101,568       137,271  
General and administrative expenses
    233,425       556,511  
Total operating expenses
    334,993       693,782  
Income from operations
    (91,686 )     139,843  
Other expenses (income)
               
Interest income
    196       2,139  
Other expenses
    475       -  
Total other expenses (income)
    671       2,139  
Income (loss) before tax
    (91,015 )     141,982  
Income tax
    286       44,289  
Net income (loss)
  $ (91,301 )   $ 97,693  

 
F-28

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 12 -
SALES OF LIQUOR TO RELATED PARTIES
 
The Company generally sells liquor to liquor distributors. Some of these liquor distributors are our affiliates, which are directly or indirectly, beneficially and in the aggregate, majority-owned and controlled by directors and principal shareholders of the Company. The price will be different if we sell to third parties. The amount sold to these affiliates are as follows:
 
       
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
Name of Related Party
 
Description
 
2013
   
2012
 
                 
Shaanxi Yellow-river Bay Wenquan Lake Park Co., Ltd.,
 
Non-consolidated,
           
F/K/A Shaanxi Yellow-river Wetlands Park Co., Ltd.
 
18% owned subsidiary
  $ 2,114     $ 34,113  
Shaanxi Zhongke Spaceflight Agriculture
                   
Development Stock Co., Ltd.
 
Affiliate 1
    86,076       119,939  
Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Marketing Management Co., Ltd.
 
Affiliate 6
    100,690       -  
Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Commercial and Trade Co., Ltd.
 
Affiliate 7
    88,607       -  
Shaanxi Dukang Group Co., Ltd.
 
Affiliate 2
    1,611,999       1,764,543  
Shaanxi Baishui Shiye Co., Ltd.
                   
(F/K/A Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Trade Co., Ltd.)
 
Affiliate 3
    30,598       16,008  
Total
      $ 1,920,084     $ 1,934,603  

We also make purchase, principally packing material, from the related parties, as more fully disclosed in Note 13. In related to sales to and purchase from related-parties, our subsidiaries have accounts receivable, accounts payable, and deferred revenue from related-parties, as disclosed in the following:

Due from related parties

Due from related parties consists of the following:

Name of Related Party
 
Description
 
December 31,
2013
   
December 31,
2012
 
                 
Shaanxi Yellow-river Bay Wenquan Lake Park Co., Ltd.,
 
Non-consolidated,
           
F/K/A Shaanxi Yellow-river Wetlands Park Co., Ltd.
 
18% owned subsidiary
  $ 33,444     $ 34,113  
Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Brand Management Co., Ltd.
 
Affiliate 5
    115,383       -  
Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Marketing Management Co., Ltd.
 
Affiliate 6
    88,876       -  
Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Commercial and Trade Co., Ltd.
 
Affiliate 7
    79,306       -  
Shaanxi Zhongke Spaceflight Agriculture
                   
Development Stock Co., Ltd.
 
Affiliate 1
    206,015       119,939  
Total
      $ 523,024     $ 154,052  

Due to related parties

Due to related parties consists of the following:

Name of Related Party
 
Description
 
December 31,
2013
   
December 31,
2012
 
                 
Shaanxi Dukang Group Co., Ltd.
 
Affiliate 2
  $ 1,513,574     $ 1,258,241  
Shaanxi Baishui Shiye Co., Ltd.
                   
(F/K/A Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Trade Co., Ltd.)
 
Affiliate 3
    104,051       325,770  
Shaanxi Mining New Energy Co., Ltd.
 
Affiliate 4
    -       91,829  
Total
      $ 1,617,625     $ 1,675,840  

The nature of the affiliation of each related party is as follows:

Affiliate 1--This company is indirectly, majority owned, and controlled by the Company's sole director's siblings.

Affiliate 2--The CEO of the Company is a director of Shaanxi Dukang Group Co., Ltd. and has significant influence on the operations therein.

Affiliate 3--The CEO of the Company is the sole director of Shaanxi Baishui Shiye Co., Ltd. and has significant influence on the operations therein.

Affiliate 4--The Company's sole director's spouse is a director of Shaanxi Mining New Energy Co., Ltd., and has significant influence on the operation therein.

Affiliate 5--Former subsidiary. The CEO of the Company is the sole director of Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Brand Management Co., Ltd. and has significant influence on the operations therein.

Affiliate 6--This company is wholly owned and controlled by the Company's sole director's siblings.
 
Affiliate 7--The CEO of the Company is the sole director of Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Commercial and Trade Co., Ltd. and has significant influence on the operations therein.

 
F-29

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 13 -
CONCENTRATIONS AND CREDIT RISKS
 
The Company operates in the PRC and grants credit to its customers in this geographic region based on an evaluation of the customer's financial condition. Although the PRC is economically stable, it is always possible that unanticipated events in foreign countries could disrupt the Company’s operations.

Major Customers

The following major customers accounted for approximately 5% or more of the Company’s total sales as summarized in the following:

           
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
           
2013
   
2012
 
   
Major
 
Type of
       
Percentage of
         
Percentage of
 
   
Customers
 
Customer
 
Revenue
   
Total Revenue
   
Revenue
   
Total Revenue
 
*  
Shaanxi Dukang Group Co., Ltd.
 
Distributor
  $ 1,611,999       36.64 %   $ 1,764,543       41.59 %
   
Customer A
 
Distributor
    949,621       21.59 %     541,798       12.77 %
   
Customer B
 
Distributor
    -       -       393,068       9.26 %
   
Total
      $ 2,561,620       58.23 %   $ 2,699,409       63.62 %
 
Major Suppliers
 
The following major suppliers accounted for approximately 5% or more of the Company’s total purchases as summarized in the following:
 
           
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
           
2013
   
2012
 
   
Major
 
Type of
       
Percentage of
         
Percentage of
 
   
Suppliers
 
Goods
 
Purchase
   
Total Purchase
   
Purchase
   
Total Purchase
 
*  
Shaanxi Dukang Group Co., Ltd.
 
Packing materials
    286,561       12.30 %     187,410       5.00 %
   
Supplier A
 
Packing materials
    132,114       5.67 %     187,410       5.00 %
   
Supplier B
 
Packing materials
    -       -       333,655       8.90 %
   
Supplier C
 
Packing materials
    152,225       6.53 %     -       -  
   
Supplier D
 
Raw materials
    255,317       10.96 %     -       -  
   
Supplier E
 
Raw materials
    -       5.31 %     199,058       5.31 %
   
Total
        826,218       40.77 %   $ 907,534       24.20 %
 
* Shaanxi Dukang Group Co., Ltd. and Shaanxi Baishui Duking Shiye Co., Ltd are related parties of the Company, see the nature of the affiliation relationship in Note 12.
 
 
F-30

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 14 -
INCOME TAX
 
Merit is a holding company registered in Hong Kong and has no operating profit or tax liabilities during the period. The Company is subject to 16.5% income tax on its taxable income generated from operations in Hong Kong. Merit had no income during the periods presented.
 
PRC income tax
 
The Company’s PRC subsidiaries, Huitong, Xidenghui, Dukang, and Brand Management, are governed by the Enterprise Income Tax Law of PRC concerning Foreign Investment Enterprises and Foreign Enterprises and various local income tax laws ("the Income Tax Laws").
 
Beginning January 1, 2008, the new Enterprise Income Tax (“EIT”) law replaced the old laws for Domestic Enterprises (“DES”) and Foreign Invested Enterprises (“FIEs”).
 
The key changes are:
 
 a. The new standard EIT rate of 25% replaces the 33% rate applicable to both DES and FIEs, except for High Tech companies that pay a reduced rate of 15%;
 
 b. Companies established before March 16, 2007 continue to enjoy tax holiday treatment approved by local government for a grace period of either the next 5 years or until the tax holiday term is completed, whichever is sooner.
 
In addition, the new EIT also grants tax holidays to entities operating in certain beneficial industries, such as the agriculture, fishing, and environmental protection. Entities in beneficial industries enjoy a three-year period tax exempt and a three-year period with 50% reduction in the income tax rates.
 
The Company’s PRC subsidiaries, Huitong Xidenghui, Dukang, and Brand Management are subject to effective income tax rate of 25% beginning from January 1, 2008.
 
The provision for income taxes consisted of the following:
 
   
For the Year Ended
December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
             
Provision for US Income Tax
  $ -     $ -  
Provision for PRC national income tax
    285       44,289  
Provision for PRC local income tax
    -       -  
Total provision for income taxes
  $ 285     $ 44,289  
 
One of our subsidiaries, Brand Management, incurred a profit in the year ended December 31, 2012 and accrued an income tax of $44,289. In the year ended December 31, 2013, Brand Management paid income tax of $285 in the first quarter while Brand Management incurred a loss for the entire year.
 
Another subsidiary, Xidenghui, incurred a profit of $289,838 and $1,173,567 in the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Due to the net operating losses carried forward from the prior years, the local tax authority approved that no income tax was paid or accrued for the profit in the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
 
 
F-31

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 14 -
INCOME TAX (continued)
 
The following table reconciles the PRC statutory rates to the Company’s effective tax rate:
 
   
For the Year Ended
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2012
   
2013
 
                 
U.S. Statutory rate
    34.00 %     34.00 %
Foreign income not recognized in USA
    -34.00 %     -34.00 %
PRC income tax rate
    25.00 %     25.00 %
Effective income tax rate
    25.00 %     25.00 %
 
The provision for income taxes consisted of the following:
 
   
For the Year Ended
 
   
December 31,
 
    2013     2012  
                 
Current Income Tax *
  $ 285     $ 44,289  
Deferred Income Tax
    -       -  
Total provision for income taxes
  $ 285     $ 44,289  
 
The components of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities consisted of the following:
 
   
For the Year Ended
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
Deferred Tax Assets
           
Net operating loss carry-forward
  $ 788,118     $ 1,334,892  
Less: valuation allowance
    (788,118 )     (1,334,892 )
Net deferred tax assets
  $ -     $ -  
 
   
For the Year Ended
 
   
December 31,
 
      2013       2012  
                 
Deferred Tax Liabilities
  $ -     $ -  
 
As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company had net operating losses of approximately $3,152,472 and $5,339,569 carried forward from prior years. Although the PRC Income Tax Law allows the enterprises to offset their future taxable income with operating losses carried forward in a 5-year period, enterprises need approval from local tax authority before they can claim such tax benefit, and the outcome of the application is generally uncertain. Therefore, Management established a 100% valuation allowance for the operation losses carried forward and no deferred tax assets have been recorded as a result of these losses.

 
F-32

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 15 -
RELATED PARTIES' DEBT CONVERSION
 
On July 1, 2011, the Company entered into debt conversion agreements with various affiliated companies, related directors and shareholders (collectively the "Related Parties"), pursuant to which approximately $16,620,157 (RMB 106,583,211) of debt that was owed to the Related Parties by the Company's subsidiaries, Shaanxi Xidenghui Technology Stock Co., Ltd. and Shannxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Co., Ltd. (the "Subsidiaries") be converted and contributed as paid-in equity capital to increase the equity capital of the Subsidiaries. The noncontrolling interest debt holders who are minority shareholders of the Subsidiaries will also increase their noncontrolling equity interest in the Subsidiaries upon conversion of their debt into paid-in equity capital of the Subsidiaries.
 
The $4,447,995 (RMB 23,523,211) of the total $16,620,157 (RMB 106,583,211) contribution will increase the registered capital of Shaanxi Xidenghui Technology Stock Co., Ltd. and is subject to the approval by the Chinese Regulators. The $12,172,162 (RMB 83,060,000) that did not require approval from the PRC Regulators were converted to paid-in equity capital on October 1, 2011. The remaining balance of $4,447,995 (RMB 23,523,211) was submitted to the PRC Regulators for approval. The Company recognized the contribution as paid-in capital and noncontrolling interest on October 1, 2011, and stopped recording imputed interest relating to the debt.
 
In 2012, the government agency approved the Company to convert $4,348,392 (RMB 22,894,108) into the registered equity capital of Shaanxi Xidenghui Technology Stock Co., Ltd. The Company repaid the remaining debt balance of $99,603 (RMB 629,103) to the Related Parties in 2012.
 
The details of the Related Parties debt conversion to equity capital is as follows:
 
   
Name of Subsidiary
       
   
Shannxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Co., Ltd.
   
Shaanxi Xidenghui Technology Stock Co., Ltd.
   
Total
 
Related party debt converted to equity capital
  $ -     $ 11,756,564     $ 11,756,564  
Non-controlling Interest portion
    218,865       4,644,728       4,863,593  
    $ 218,865     $ 16,401,292     $ 16,620,157  
Amount disapproved in 2012 and repaid to Related Parties
    -       (99,603 )     (99,603 )
Total
  $ 218,865     $ 16,301,689     $ 16,520,554  
 
The contribution to the noncontrolling interest of Shannxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Co., Ltd. does not change the noncontrolling interest's percentage of the equity ownership interest, as the contribution was an offset against the outstanding subscription receivable and the Bylaws of Shannxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Co., Ltd. were not amended.
 
The contribution to the noncontrolling interest of Shaanxi Xidenghui Technology Stock Co., Ltd. changes the noncontrolling interest's percentage of the equity ownership interest from 1.76% to 16.25% because the related-party creditors become minority shareholders after the conversion and the contribution is considered to be an increase in the registered capital of Shaanxi Xidenghui Technology Stock Co., Ltd., and the Bylaws of Shaanxi Xidenghui Technology Stock Co., Ltd. were amended.
 
 
F-33

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 16 -
OWNERS' EQUITY

China Du Kang Co., Ltd (“China Du Kang”)
 
In February 2008, the Company effected a reverse stock split of its common stock in the ratio of 1:10. The number of common shares issued and outstanding immediately after the reverse stock split was 1,951,574. All share and per share information included in these consolidated financial statements have been adjusted to reflect this reverse stock split.
 
In February 2008, the Company issued post split 8,800,000 shares of common stock to a shareholder for $260,000. Since this issuance happened before the reverse merger, the transactions have no effect on the consolidated financial statements presented.
 
In February 2008, the Company issued post split 362,214 shares of common stock to a shareholder for consultant services. Since this issuance happened before the reverse merger, the transactions have no effect on the financial statements presented.
 
In February 2008, the Company issued post split 1,000,000 shares of common stock to a consultant and the Company's securities legal counsel for their consultant services. Since this issuance happened before the reverse merger, the transactions have no effect on the financial statements presented.
 
In February 2008, the Company issued post split 88,000,000 shares of its common stock to acquire 100% of Merit's equity ownership interest, thereby causing Merit to become a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
 
Hong Kong Merit Enterprise Limited ("Merit")
 
The Articles of Incorporation authorized Merit to issue 10,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.128 (HK$ 1.00). Upon formation of the Company, one share of common stock was issued for $0.128 (HK$ 1.00) on September 8, 2006.
 
In January 2008, the shareholders contributed $136,722 (RMB 1,000,000) as additional paid-in capital for the acquisition of Huitong. The proceeds were subsequently paid to the prior owners of Huitong.
 
Shaanxi Huitong Food Development Co., Ltd. ("Huitong")
 
In accordance with the Articles of Incorporation of Huitong, the registered capital at the date of incorporation on August 9, 2007 was $136,722 (RMB1,000,000), which was fully paid in cash by two individual owners.

 
F-34

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 16 -
OWNERS' EQUITY (continued)
 
Shaanxi Xidenghui Technology Stock Co., Ltd. ("Xidenghui")
 
In accordance with the Articles of Incorporation of Xidenghui, the registered capital at the date of incorporation on March 29, 2001 was $5,557,569 (RMB46,000,000). Upon formation of Xidenghui, owners contributed cash of $1,915,549 (RMB 15,855,000) and properties of $3,642,020 (RMB 30,145,000) into Xidenghui toward registered capital.
 
On December 15, 2001, Xidenghui amended its Bylaws to increase its registered capital to $10,825,176 (RMB 89,600,000). New owners contributed cash of $ 5,076,717(RMB 42,020,000) and property of $190,890 (RMB 1,580,000) into Xidenghui toward registered capital.
 
On March 1, 2005, Xidenghui amended its Bylaws to increase its registered capital to $19,485,320 (RMB 161,280,000).
 
On October 1, 2011, Xidenghui amended its Bylaws to increase its registered capital to $23,901,671 (RMB 189,174,108), as more fully disclosed in Note 15.
 
Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Co., Ltd. ("Baishui Dukang")
 
In accordance with the Articles of Incorporation of Baishui Dukang, the registered capital at the date of incorporation on March 1, 2002 was $362,450 (RMB3,000,000), which was fully paid in cash by two individual owners.
 
On May 15, 2002, Baishui Dukang amended its Bylaws to increase its registered capital to $4,832,669 (RMB 40,000,000). A new owner, Xidenghui, contributed properties of $4,470,219 (RMB 37,000,000) to Baishui Dukang toward registered capital, and owns 90.51% equity ownership interest in Baishui Dukang.
 
On July 29, 2003, Baishui Dukang amended its Bylaws to increase its registered capital to $5,603,479 (RMB 46,380,000). Xidenghui retains 90.51% equity ownership interest in Baishui Dukang, while its investment amount in Baishui Dukang increased from $ 4,470,219 (RMB 37,000,000) to $5,071,463 (RMB 41,976,500).
 
On November 16, 2013, Baishui Dukang amended its Bylaws to increase its registered capital from $5,603,479 (RMB 46,380,000) to $11,464,829 (RMB 82,330,000). While Xidenghui retains its investment amount of $5,071,463 (RMB 41,976,500), its equity ownership interest in Baishui Dukang was reduced from 90.51% to 51%.

 
F-35

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 17 -
NONCONTROLLING INTEREST
 
Balance of Noncontrolling Interest consists of the following:
 
   
Subsidiary and Noncontrolling Interest percentage
       
   
Brand
Management
   
Baishui
Dukang
   
Xidenghui
     Total Noncontrolling  
     30.00%      49.00% (5)    16.25% (4)  
Interest
 
                               
Balance @ December 31, 2007
  $ 40,057     $ 85,189     $ - (1)   $ 125,246  
                                 
Noncontrolling Interest income (Loss)
    (42,081 )     (45,176 )     -       (87,258 )
                                 
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)-
                               
   effects of Foreign Currency Conversion
    2,024       5,003       -       7,028  
                                 
Balance @ December 31, 2008
  $ -     $ 45,016     $ -     $ 45,016  
                                 
Noncontrolling Interest income (Loss)
    28,071       (60,287 )     (23,661 )(2)     (55,878 )
                                 
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)-
                               
   effects of Foreign Currency Conversion
    15       79       (13 )     82  
                                 
Balance @ December 31, 2009
  $ 28,086     $ (15,192 )   $ (23,674 )   $ (10,780 )
                                 
Noncontrolling Interest income (Loss)
    173,253       (44,796 )     (18,047 )     110,410  
                                 
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)-
                               
   effects of Foreign Currency Conversion
    5,332       (1,648 )     (1,263 )     2,421  
                                 
Balance @ December 31, 2010
  $ 206,671     $ (61,636 )   $ (42,984 )   $ 102,051  
                                 
Debt Conversion
    -       218,865       4,644,728       4,863,593  
                                 
Noncontrolling Interest income (Loss)
    130,183       (29,866 )     27,494       127,810  
                                 
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)-
                               
   effects of Foreign Currency Conversion
    2,225       (509 )     2,809       4,526  
                                 
Balance @ December 31, 2011
  $ 339,079     $ 126,854     $ 4,632,047     $ 5,097,980  
                                 
Reverse of Debt Conversion
    -       -       (99,603 )     (99,603 )
                                 
Noncontrolling Interest income (Loss)
    29,308       (32,815 )     (0 )     (3,507 )
                                 
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)-
                               
   effects of Foreign Currency Conversion
    17       (20 )     -       (3 )
                                 
Balance @ December 31, 2012
  $ 368,404     $ 94,019     $ 4,532,444     $ 4,994,867  
                                 
Registered capital contribution from
                               
     non-controlling interest of Baishui Dukang
    -       5,861,350       -       5,861,350  
                                 
Disposal of Brand Management
    (395,794 )     -       -       (395,794 )
                                 
Noncontrolling Interest income (Loss)
    (27,390 )     49,268       21,178       43,056  
                                 
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)-
                               
   effects of Foreign Currency Conversion
    54,780       678       291       55,749  
                                 
Balance @ December 31, 2013
  $ -     $ 6,005,315     $ 4,553,913     $ 10,559,228  
 
 
F-36

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 17 -
NONCONTROLLING INTEREST (continued)
 
Noncontrolling interest income consists of the following:

   
For the Year Ended December 31, 2013
 
Name of Subsidiary
    Brand Management    
Baishui Dukang
   
Xidenghui
   
Parent/Holding Company
 
   
Total
Income
 
Noncontrolling Interest Income
   
Total Income
    Noncontrolling Interest Income    
Total
Income
   
Noncontrolling Interest Income
   
Total
   
Noncontrolling Interest
 
      100%       30%       100%     49.00% (5)     100%       16.25% (4)    Income      Income  
                                                               
Net Income (Loss)
  $ (91,301 )   $ (27,390 )   $ 100,547     $ 49,268     $ 291,575     $ 47,381     $ (685 )   $ -  
                                                                 
Income (Loss) from subsidiary (equity method)
    -       -       -       -       (12,632 )     (2,053 )     257,661       43,160  
                                                                 
Total Income (Loss)
    (91,301 )     (27,390 )     100,547       49,268       278,943       45,328       256,976       43,160  
                                                                 
Adjustments to noncontrolling interest to absorb prior accumulated deficit
    -       -       -       -       -       (24,046 )     -       -  
                                                                 
Less: Income (Loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest
    27,390       -       (49,268 )     -       (21,282 )     -       -       -  
                                                                 
Income (Loss) attributable to Majority
  $ (63,911 )           $ 51,279             $ 257,661             $ 256,976       (3 )
                                                                 
Income (Loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest           $ (27,390 )           $ 49,268             $ 21,282             $ 43,160  
 
   
For the Year Ended December 31, 2012
 
Name of Subsidiary
    Brand Management    
Baishui Dukang
   
Xidenghui
   
Parent/Holding Company
 
   
Total Income
 
Noncontrolling Interest Income
   
Total Income
   
Noncontrolling Interest Income
   
Total Income
   
Noncontrolling 
Interest Income
     
Total
   
Noncontrolling
Interest 
 
      100%      30%       100%       9.49%       100%       16.25% (4)    Income     Income  
                                                               
Net Income (Loss)
  $ 97,693     $ 29,308     $ (345,788 )   $ (32,815 )   $ 1,173,569     $ 190,705     $ (814 )   $ -  
                                                                 
Income (Loss) from subsidiary (equity method)
    -       -       -       -       (244,587 )     (39,745 )     928,982       (3,507 )
                                                                 
Total Income (Loss)
    97,693       29,308       (345,788 )     (32,815 )     928,982       150,960       928,168       (3,507 )
                                                                 
Adjustments to noncontrolling interest to absorb prior accumulated deficit
    -       -       -       -       -       (150,960 )     -       -  
                                                                 
Less: Income (Loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest
    (29,308 )     -       32,815       -       (150,960 )     -       -       -  
                                                                 
Income (Loss) attributable to Majority    $ 68,385               $ (312,972             $ 778,022               $ 928,168  (3)        
                                                                 
Income (Loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest           $ 29,308             $ (32,815 )           $ (0 )           $ (3,507 )
 
(1) Prior to January 1, 2009, before we adopted ASC 810 (or FAS 160), if the current period loss attributed to the noncontrolling interest resulted in a deficit noncotrolling interest balance, the majority absorbed the current period loss up to the extent that brought the minority interest back to zero. Any subsequent period income attributed to such noncontrolling interest will first absorb the amount that was absorbed by the majority in the prior period, the balance, if any, will attribute to the noncontrolling interest.
 
(2) After we adopted ASC 810 on January 1, 2009, ASC 810-10-45-21 requires that the noncontrolling interest continue to be attributed its share of losses even if that attribution results in a deficit noncontrolling interest balance.
 
(3) The minor variance between the amount on the table and the amount on the consolidated statements of operations was due to the rounding of foreign currency translation.
 
(4) The noncontrolling interest percentage increased from 1.76% to 16.25% on October 1, 2011, as some minority shareholders contributed their loans to Shaanxi Xidenghui Technology Stock Co., Ltd. to paid-in capital, as more fully disclosed in Note 15.
 
(5) On November 16, 2013, Baishui Dukang amended its Bylaws to increase its registered capital from $5,603,479 (RMB 46,380,000) to $11,464,829 (RMB 82,330,000). While Xidenghui retains its investment amount of $5,071,463 (RMB 41,976,500), its equity ownership interest in Baishui Dukang was reduced from 90.51% to 51%.
 
 
F-37

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 18 -
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
Contingent Liability from Prior Operation
 
Prior to the merger with Hong Kong Merit Enterprise Limited on February 11, 2008, the Company had not been active since discontinuing its financial service operations by December 31,2007. Management believes that there are no valid outstanding liabilities from prior operations. If a creditor were to come forward and claim a liability, the Company has committed to contest such claim to the fullest extent of the law. No amount has been accrued in the financial statements for this contingent liability.
 
The Company’s assets are located in PRC and revenues are derived from operations in PRC.

In terms of industry regulations and policies, the economy of PRC has been transitioning from a planned economy to market oriented economy. Although in recent years the Chinese government has implemented measures emphasizing the utilization of market forces for economic reforms, the reduction of state ownership of productive assets and the establishment of sound corporate governance in business enterprises, a substantial portion of productive assets in PRC are still owned by the Chinese government. For example, all lands are state owned and are leased to business entities or individuals through governmental granting of Land Use Rights. The Chinese government also exercises significant control over PRC’s economic growth through the allocation of resources and providing preferential treatment to particular industries or companies. Uncertainties may arise with changing of governmental policies and measures.
 
The Company faces a number of risks and challenges not typically associated with companies in North America and Western Europe, since its assets exist solely in the PRC, and its revenues are derived from its operations therein. The PRC is a developing country with an early stage market economic system, overshadowed by the state. Its political and economic systems are very different from the more developed countries and are in a state of change. The PRC also faces many social, economic and political challenges that may produce major shocks and instabilities and even crises, in both its domestic arena and in its relationships with other countries, including the United States. Such shocks, instabilities and crises may in turn significantly and negatively affect the Company's performance.

Lease
 
On March 4, 2002, Baishui Dukang signed a lease agreement with Shaanxi Sanjiu Dukang Liquor Production Co., Ltd ("Sanjiu"), pursuant to which Baishui Dukang agreed to lease the liquor production facility of Sanjiu, including all the fixed assets and the piece of land that the fixed assets attached, for a period of 20 years, which was subsequently extended to 30 years. On February 3, 2005, Sanjiu was acquired by Shannxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Development Co., Ltd, an affiliate of the Company. On April 30, 2005, Baishui Dukang signed a complementary lease agreement with Shannxi Baishui Dukang Liquor Development Co., Ltd, pursuant to which Baishui Dukang agreed to continue to lease the liquor production facility for the rest of the original 30-year period. Baishui Dukang also agreed to pay $362,450 (RMB 3,000,000) to the local government to continue the lease and to absorb the pension and unemployment insurance expenses of Sanjiu's original employees. All the pension and unemployment insurance payments were to be made directly to the local China Social Security Administration to satisfy all of the pension and unemployment insurance expenses that were required in connection with the original Sanjiu employees.
 
Pursuant to the lease agreement, Baishui Dukang is required to absorb the pension and unemployment insurance expenses of Sanjiu's original employees until they all reach their retirement age. Pursuant to the applicable laws in PRC, male employees retire when they reach 60 years old, while female employees retire when they reach 55 years old. Accordingly, Sanjiu’s original employees will gradually retire until Year 2032. The pension and unemployment insurance expenses are based on a certain percentage of the employees’ gross payroll. The percentage may be changed as the applicable law is amended. In practice, the expenses can be based on the local average salary published by the local government. Over the life of the lease, the Management anticipates the percentage will remain the same while the local average salary will increase 4% annually. The number of employees that we need to absorb their pension and unemployment insurance expenses will gradually decrease as Sanjiu’s original employees reach their retirement ages. To the best of our estimation, we anticipate the future payment for pension and unemployment insurance expenses for Sanjiu’s original employees as rental payment follows:

 
F-38

 

CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 18 -
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued)
 
Lease (continued)

Estimated Pension and Unemployment Insurance Expenses
Year
Pension Insurance Expense
Unemployment Insurance Expense
Total
Present Value as of December 31, 2013
(the incremental interest rate is 8%)
Province average salary (RMB)
Annual increase rate
Percentage
No. of employees
Estimated pension insurance expense
(RMB)
City average salary (RMB)
Annual increase rate
Percentage
No. of employees
Estimated pension insurance expense
USD$1.00=RMB¥6.15140
@12/31/2013
(RMB)
(USD)
(RMB)
(USD)
2014
16,125
4%
20%
268
864,312
12,846
4%
2.50%
268
86,065
950,377
154,498
646,811
122,645
2015
16,770
4%
20%
258
865,344
13,359
4%
2.50%
258
86,168
951,512
154,682
599,614
113,696
2016
17,441
4%
20%
244
851,123
13,894
4%
2.50%
244
84,752
935,875
152,140
546,074
103,544
2017
18,139
4%
20%
228
827,124
14,449
4%
2.50%
228
82,362
909,486
147,850
491,367
93,171
2018
18,864
4%
20%
215
811,162
15,027
4%
2.50%
215
80,772
891,935
144,997
446,189
84,604
2019
19,619
4%
20%
199
780,828
15,629
4%
2.50%
199
77,752
858,580
139,575
397,689
75,408
2020
20,404
4%
20%
173
705,963
16,254
4%
2.50%
173
70,297
776,260
126,192
332,925
63,128
2021
21,220
4%
20%
148
628,103
16,904
4%
2.50%
148
62,544
690,647
112,275
274,265
52,005
2022
22,068
4%
20%
135
595,849
17,580
4%
2.50%
135
59,332
655,182
106,509
240,909
45,680
2023
22,951
4%
20%
113
518,698
18,283
4%
2.50%
113
51,650
570,348
92,718
194,181
36,820
2024
23,869
4%
20%
102
486,933
19,015
4%
2.50%
102
48,487
535,420
87,040
168,787
32,005
2025
24,824
4%
20%
77
382,290
19,775
4%
2.50%
77
38,067
420,357
68,335
122,698
23,265
2026
25,817
4%
20%
52
268,497
20,566
4%
2.50%
52
26,736
295,233
47,994
79,792
15,130
2027
26,850
4%
20%
41
220,167
21,389
4%
2.50%
41
21,923
242,091
39,355
60,583
11,487
2028
27,924
4%
20%
25
139,618
22,244
4%
2.50%
25
13,903
153,521
24,957
35,573
6,745
2029
29,041
4%
20%
18
104,546
23,134
4%
2.50%
18
10,410
114,957
18,688
24,664
4,677
2030
30,202
4%
20%
12
72,485
24,059
4%
2.50%
12
7,218
79,703
12,957
15,834
3,002
2031
31,410
4%
20%
6
37,692
25,022
4%
2.50%
6
3,753
41,446
6,738
7,624
1,446
2032
32,667
4%
20%
1
6,533
26,023
4%
2.50%
1
651
7,184
1,168
1,224
232
Total
       
10,939,256
       
1,089,290
12,028,546
1,945,963
6,176,988
1,142,297
 
We consolidate Sanjiu into our consolidated financial statement based on FASB ASC 810-10-25 (FIN 46R). Since Sanjiu had ceased operation when we executed the lease agreement, we will consolidate the leased assets and the lease payment obligation, including the $362,450 (RMB 3,000,000) paid directly to the local government and the payments that were to be made directly to the local China Social Security Administration to satisfy all of the pension and unemployment insurance payments that were required in connection with the original Sanjiu employees in our consolidated financial statements.

 
F-39

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 18 -
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued)
 
Lack of Insurance

The Company does not carry any business interruption insurance, products liability insurance or any other insurance policy except for a limited property insurance policy. As a result, the Company may incur uninsured losses, increasing the possibility that the investors would lose their entire investment in the Company.
 
The Company could be exposed to liabilities or other claims for which the Company would have no insurance protection. The Company does not currently maintain any business interruption insurance, products liability insurance, or any other comprehensive insurance policy except for property insurance policies with limited coverage. As a result, the Company may incur uninsured liabilities and losses as a result of the conduct of its business. There can be no guarantee that the Company will be able to obtain additional insurance coverage in the future, and even if it can obtain additional coverage, the Company may not carry sufficient insurance coverage to satisfy potential claims. If an uninsured loss should occur, any purchasers of the Company’s common stock could lose their entire investment.

Because the Company does not carry products liability insurance, a failure of any of the products marketed by the Company may subject the Company to the risk of product liability claims and litigation arising from injuries allegedly caused by the improper functioning or design of its products. The Company cannot assure that it will have enough funds to defend or pay for liabilities arising out of a products liability claim. To the extent the Company incurs any product liability or other litigation losses, its expenses could materially increase substantially. There can be no assurance that the Company will have sufficient funds to pay for such expenses, which could end its operations and the investors would lose their entire investment.

 
F-40

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 19 -
CONDENSED PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Basis of Presentation
 
The condensed parent company financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Rule 12-04, Schedule I of Regulation S-X, as the restricted net assets of the subsidiaries of China Du Kang Co., Ltd. exceed 25% of the consolidated net assets of China Du Kang Co., Ltd. The ability of the Company’s Chinese operating subsidiaries to pay dividends may be restricted due to the foreign exchange control policies and availability of cash balances of the Chinese operating subsidiaries. Because substantially all of the Company’s operations are conducted in China and a substantial majority of its revenues are generated in China, a majority of the Company’s revenue being earned and currency received are denominated in Renminbi (RMB). RMB is subject to the exchange control regulation in China, and, as a result, the Company may be unable to distribute any dividends outside of China due to PRC exchange control regulations that restrict its ability to convert RMB into US Dollars.

The condensed parent company financial statements have been prepared using the same accounting principles and policies described in the notes to the consolidated financial statements, with the only exception being that the parent company accounts for its subsidiaries using the equity method. Refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes presented above for additional information and disclosures with respect to these financial statements.

CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD.
CONDENSED PARENT COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in Thousands)

   
December 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
ASSETS
Investment in subsidiaries, at equity in net assets
    5,169       5,373  
Total Assets
  $ 5,169     $ 5,373  
                 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Liabilities
    -       -  
                 
Commitments and Contingencies
    -       -  
                 
Shareholders' Equity:
               
Preferred stock, par value $0.001, 5,000,000 shares authorized;
               
no shares issued and outstanding as of
               
December 31, 2013 and 2012
    -       -  
Common stock, par value $0.001, 250,000,000 shares authorized;
               
100,113,791 shares issued and outstanding as of
               
December 31, 2013 and 2012
    100       100  
Additional paid-in capital
    26,593       27,385  
Accumulated deficit
    (21,088 )     (21,345 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    (436 )     (767 )
Total Shareholders' equity (deficit)
  $ 5,169     $ 5,373  

 
F-41

 
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 19 -
CONDENSED PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD.
CONDENSED PARENT COMPANY STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in Thousands)

   
For the Year Ended
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
             
Operating Expenses
  $ -     $ -  
                 
Equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries
    391       925  
Net Income
  $ 391     $ 925  
 
CHINA DU KANG CO., LTD.
CONDENSED PARENT COMPANY STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
   
For the Year Ended
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
             
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
           
Net income
  $ 391     $ 925  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss)
               
 provided by cash flows from operations
               
Equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries
    (391 )     (925 )
Net cash provided by operating activities
    -       -  
                 
Increase (decrease) in cash
    -       -  
Cash at beginning of period
    -       -  
Cash at end of period
  $ -     $ -  
 
 
F-42

 
 
EXHIBIT INDEX
 
Exhibit No.
 
Descriptions
 
Reference
 
3.1  
Articles of incorporation Amended and Restate Articles of Incorporation
    3.1 *
3.2  
By-laws
    3.2
4  
Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures
       
4.1  
Common Stock Certificate
    4.1
10.1  
Distribution Agreement Shaanxi Dukang Liquor Group Co., Ltd.
    6 *
10.2  
Distribution Agreement Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Spirits Industry Development Co., Ltd.
    6
10.3  
Distribution Agreement Shaanxi Dukang Liquor Marketing Management Co., Ltd.
    6
10.4  
Distribution Agreement Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Shiye Co., Ltd.
    6
10.5  
Distribution Agreement Shaanxi Dukang Liquor Group Co., Ltd.
    6 *
10.6  
Loan Agreement Shaanxi Yellow River Wetlands Park Co., Ltd.
    6 *
10.7  
Loan Agreement Shaanxi Yellow River Wetlands Park Co., Ltd.
    6 *
10.8  
Loan Agreement Shaanxi Yellow River Wetlands Park Co., Ltd.
    6 *
10.9  
Loan Agreement Ms. Piong Li
    6 *
10.10  
Loan Agreement Ms. Min Chen
    6 *
10.11  
Loan Agreement Ms. Hong Ge
    6 *
10.12  
Loan Agreement Ms. Shengli Wang
    6 *
10.13  
Loan Agreement Ms. Pingjun Nie
    6 *
10.14  
Loan Agreement Ms. Hongjun Zhang
    6 *
10.15  
Loan Agreement Mr. Hailong Tian.
    6 *
10.16  
Loan Agreement Mr. Guogi Diao
    6 *
10.17  
Loan Agreement Shanxi Xi Deng Hui Science and Technology Industrial Stock Co., Ltd.
    6 *
10.18  
Loan Agreement Shaanxi Huitong Food Development Co., Inc.
    6 *
10.19  
Loan Agreement Shanxi Gurong Agricultural Development co., Ltd.
    6 *
10.20  
Loan Agreement Shanxi Baishui Dukang Brand Management Co., Ltd.
    6 *
10.21  
Loan Agreement Shanxi Lantian Investment Co., Ltd.
    6 *
10.22  
Loan Agreement Shanxi Zhongke Spaceflight Agriculture Development Co., Ltd.
    6 *
10.23  
Loan Agreement Shanxi Baishui Dukang Trade Co., Ltd.
    6 *
10.24  
Loan Agreement Ms. Min Chen
    6 *
10.25  
Loan Agreement Shanxi Baishui Dukang Marketing Management Co., Ltd.
    6 *
10.26  
Loan Agreement Shanxi Dukang Liquor Group Co., Ltd.
    6 *
10.27  
Loan Agreement Shaanxi Baishui Dukang Commercial and Trade Co., Ltd.
    6 *
10.28  
Loan Agreement Shanxi Baishui Shiye Co., Ltd.
    6 *
10.29  
Loan Agreement Shanxi Baishui Dukan Spirits Industry Development Co., Ltd.
    6 *
10.30  
Agency Agreement Dong Sue
    6 *
10.31  
Agency Agreement Dong Sue
    6 *
10.32  
Agency Agreement Xue Aixian
    6 *
10.33  
Agency Agreement Dong Sue
    6 *
10.34  
Licensing Agreement Henan Zhechenxian Eastern Liquor Co. Ltd. (Trademark)
    6 *
10.35  
Licensing Agreement Henan Zhechenxian Eastern Liquor Co. Ltd. (Complimentary)
    6 *
10.36  
Licensing Agreement Lanzhou Jinxing Liquor Trade Co. Ltd. aka Shaanxi Baishui Xingjijiu Marketing Co., Ltd.
    6 *
10.37  
State owned Land Use Certificate
    2 *
10.38  
Complementary Agreement - Shaanxi Bai Shui Du Kang Co., Ltd
    2 **
10.39  
Equity Transfer Agreement
    3 *
10.40  
Plan of Exchange Agreement
    7 *
10.41  
Land Use Rights
    8 *
10.42  
Lease Agreement - Baishui Du Kang Liquor Co., Ltd.
    9 *
10.43  
Distribution Agreement - Baishui Dukang Development Co., Ltd
    10 *
10.44  
Distribution Agreement - Bashui DuKang Liquor Group Co., Ltd.
    11 *
 
 
34

 
 
10.45  
Distribution Agreement - Shaanxi Du Kang Liquor Sales Management Co., Ltd.
    12 *
10.46  
Sanitation License
    13 *
10.47  
Loan Agreement - Shaanxi Changjiang Electric Power and Energy Sources Co., Ltd.
    14 *
10.48  
Assets Lease Agreement - Shaanxi BaiShui Du Kang Liquor Co., Ltd.
    15 *
14  
Code of Ethics
    1 *
21  
Subsidiaries of the registrant
    2 ***
31.1  
(i) Rule 13a-14(a)/ 15d-14(a) Certifications
    *  
31.2  
(ii) Rule 13a-14(d)/ 15d-14(d) Certifications
    *  
32  
Section 1350 Certifications
    *  
101.INS**
 
XBRL Instance
    *  
101.SCH**
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
    *  
101.CAL**
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
    *  
101.DEF**
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
    *  
101.LAB**
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase
    *  
101.PRE**
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
    *  
 
Legends
 
*
Filed herewith
1*
Filed as Exhibit to Form 10 on 11-10-2009
2*
Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to Form 10 Amendment 2 on 12-04-2009
2**
Filed as Exhibit 10.3 to Form 10 Amendment 2 on 12-04-2009
2***
Filed as Exhibit 21.1 to Form 10 Amendment 2 on 12-04-2009
3*
Equity Transfer Agreement Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Form 10 Amendment 3 on 1-21-2010
3.1*
Filed as Exhibit 3.1 to Form 10 Amendment 4 on 4-22-2010
3.2*
Filed as Exhibit 3.2 to Form 10 Amendment 4 on 4-22-2010
4.1*
Filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Form 10 Amendment 4 on 4-22-2010
6*
Filed under corresponding Exhibit Number to Form 10 Amendment 6 on 1-24-2011
7*
Plan of Exchange Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Form 10 Amendment 4 on 4-22-2010
8*
Land Use Rights Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to Form 10 Amendment 4 on 4-22-2010
9*
Lease Agreement Filed as Exhibit 10.3 to Form 10 Amendment 4 on 4-22-2010
10*
Distribution Agreement Filed as Exhibit 10.4 to Form 10 Amendment 4 Filed on 4-22-2010
11*
Distribution Agreement Filed as Exhibit 10.5 to Form 10 Amendment 4 Filed on 4-22-2010
12*
Distribution Agreement Filed as Exhibit 10.6 to Form 10 Amendment 4 Filed on 4-24-2010
13*
Sanitation License Filed as Exhibit 10.7 to Form 10 Amendment 4 Filed 4-22-2010
14*
Loan Agreement Filed as Exhibit 10.44 to Form 10 Amendment 7 on 03-24-2011
15*
Asset Lease Agreement Filed as Exhibit 10.46 to Form 10 Amendment 8 on 10-04-2011
 
**
Information is furnished and not filed or a part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.
 
 
35