Attached files

file filename
10-Q - 10-Q - SOUTHERN STAR CENTRAL CORPsouthernstar10q3312014.pdf
EXCEL - IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT - SOUTHERN STAR CENTRAL CORPFinancial_Report.xls

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                      

Commission File Number 333-110979

SOUTHERN STAR CENTRAL CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
04-3712210
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
 
4700 Highway 56, Owensboro, Kentucky
42301
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
 
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (270) 852-5000

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to
file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨
  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any,
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this
chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such
files).     Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a
smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company”
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
¨
Accelerated filer
¨
Non-accelerated filer
x
Smaller reporting company
¨
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes  ¨    No x

As of May 9, 2014, registrant had 100 shares of common stock outstanding.

1


2014 FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2014
SOUTHERN STAR CENTRAL CORP.

 
 
Page
 
PART I. Financial Information
 
Item 1.
Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Unaudited*)
 
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
Consolidated Statements of Net Income
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PART II. Other Information
 
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
Item 5.
Other Information
Item 6.
Exhibits
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
* December 31, 2013 balance sheet was derived from our audited balance sheet.
 

2


PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
SOUTHERN STAR CENTRAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
 
 
March 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
(In thousands)
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
Current Assets:
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
16,442

 
$
18,388

Receivables:
 
 
 
 
Trade
 
21,012

 
27,049

Income taxes
 
1,044

 
7,394

Transportation, exchange and fuel gas
 
5,584

 
5,947

Other
 
2,465

 
2,659

Inventories
 
11,476

 
10,679

Deferred income taxes
 
1,240

 
1,847

Costs recoverable from customers
 
750

 
750

Prepaid expenses
 
3,847

 
5,274

Other
 
573

 
608

Total current assets
 
64,433

 
80,595

 
 
 
 
 
Property, Plant and Equipment, at cost:
 
 
 
 
Natural gas transmission plant
 
778,152

 
764,838

Other natural gas plant
 
35,239

 
35,239

 
 
813,391

 
800,077

Less – Accumulated depreciation and amortization
 
(42,625
)
 
(33,835
)
Property, plant and equipment, net
 
770,766

 
766,242

 
 
 
 
 
Other Assets:
 
 
 
 
Goodwill
 
470,962

 
470,962

Costs recoverable from customers
 
53,563

 
54,048

Postretirement benefits other than pensions
 
3,456

 
2,921

Other deferred and noncurrent assets
 
2,811

 
2,815

Total other assets
 
530,792

 
530,746

Total Assets
 
$
1,365,991

 
$
1,377,583









The accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

3


SOUTHERN STAR CENTRAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS  
 
March 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
(In thousands)
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY
 
 
 
Current Liabilities:
 
 
 
Payables:
 
 
 
Trade
$
7,457

 
$
13,564

Transportation, exchange and fuel gas
1,251

 
5,862

Income taxes
561

 
4,385

Revolving credit agreement
85,000

 
100,000

Other
6,088

 
6,124

Accrued taxes, other than income taxes
10,712

 
7,561

Accrued interest
6,178

 
7,035

Accrued payroll and employee benefits
7,977

 
10,650

Provision for rate and regulatory matters
9,291

 
4,446

Costs refundable to customers
4,838

 
88

Capitalized lease obligation due in one year
290

 
280

Other accrued liabilities
5,704

 
6,636

Total current liabilities
145,347

 
166,631

 
 
 
 
Long-Term Debt:
 
 
 
Capitalized lease obligation
3,800

 
3,950

Other long-term debt
482,634

 
482,952

Total long-term debt
486,434

 
486,902

 
 
 
 
Other Liabilities and Deferred Credits:
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes
107,793

 
101,356

Postretirement benefits other than pensions
24,210

 
24,019

Asset retirement obligations
1,533

 
1,731

Costs refundable to customers
4,248

 
3,793

Environmental remediation
430

 
222

Accrued pension
25,652

 
24,444

Other
1,043

 
1,039

Total other liabilities and deferred credits
164,909

 
156,604

 
 
 
 
Stockholder’s Equity:
 
 
 
Common stock, $.01 par value, 100 shares authorized and issued,
 
 
 
100 shares outstanding at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

 

Premium on capital stock and other paid-in capital
558,011

 
559,921

Retained earnings
11,290

 
7,525

Total stockholder’s equity
569,301

 
567,446

Total Liabilities and Stockholder’s Equity
$
1,365,991

 
$
1,377,583

The accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

4


SOUTHERN STAR CENTRAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF NET INCOME
(UNAUDITED)

 
 
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
 
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
 
 
(In thousands)
Operating Revenues:
 
 
 
 
Transportation
 
$
54,743

 
$
46,774

Storage
 
6,922

 
6,213

Other revenue
 
216

 
130

Total operating revenues
 
61,881

 
53,117

 
 
 
 
 
Operating Costs and Expenses:
 
 
 
 
Operations and maintenance
 
10,703

 
11,740

Administrative and general
 
10,260

 
10,188

Depreciation and amortization
 
9,429

 
9,140

Taxes, other than income taxes
 
4,957

 
4,530

Total operating costs and expenses
 
35,349

 
35,598

Operating Income
 
26,532

 
17,519

 
 
 
 
 
Other (Income) Deductions:
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
8,076

 
7,686

Interest income
 
(8
)
 
(11
)
Miscellaneous other income
 
(111
)
 
(93
)
Total other deductions
 
7,957

 
7,582

Income Before Income Taxes
 
18,575

 
9,937

Provision for Income Taxes
 
7,285

 
3,918

Net Income (a)
 
$
11,290

 
$
6,019


(a) Net income equals comprehensive income.















The accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

5


SOUTHERN STAR CENTRAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)

 
 
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
 
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
 
 
(In thousands)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
11,290

 
$
6,019

Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
9,429

 
9,140

Deferred income taxes
 
7,044

 
4,208

Provision for rate and regulatory matters
 
4,845

 

Amortization of debt premium and expense
 
(136
)
 
(167
)
Receivables
 
12,601

 
4,034

Inventories
 
(797
)
 
(253
)
Other current assets
 
1,462

 
1,343

Payables and accrued liabilities
 
(10,159
)
 
(2,896
)
Other, including changes in noncurrent assets and liabilities
 
1,587

 
2,636

Net cash provided by operating activities
 
37,166

 
24,064

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment:
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures, net of allowance for funds used during construction
 
(13,831
)
 
(11,446
)
Proceeds from sales and salvage values, net of costs of removal
 
(697
)
 
(1,834
)
Net cash used in investing activities
 
(14,528
)
 
(13,280
)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
Common dividends/return of capital
 
(9,435
)
 
(9,434
)
Issuance of debt - Revolving credit agreement
 
10,000

 

Payment of debt - Revolving credit agreement
 
(25,000
)
 
(20,000
)
Debt issuance costs
 
(9
)
 
(615
)
Capital lease payments
 
(140
)
 
(130
)
Net cash used in financing activities
 
(24,584
)
 
(30,179
)
 
 
 
 
 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
 
(1,946
)
 
(19,395
)
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
 
18,388

 
37,467

 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
16,442

 
$
18,072

 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:
 
 
 
 
Cash paid during the period for:
 
 
 
 
Interest (net of amounts capitalized)
 
$
9,030

 
$
8,680

Income tax, net
 
(2,285
)
 
319

Noncash Investing Transaction:
 
 
 
 
Additions to capital expenditures included in Payables: Other
 
5,104

 
2,637


The accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

6


SOUTHERN STAR CENTRAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Description of Business
Southern Star
Southern Star Central Corp., or Southern Star, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of MSIP-SSCC Holdings, LLC, or Holdings, which is owned by Morgan Stanley Infrastructure Partners and certain other affiliated investment funds managed by Morgan Stanley Infrastructure, Inc., or MSIP.
Southern Star was incorporated in Delaware in September 2002 and operates as a holding company for its regulated natural gas pipeline operations and development opportunities. Southern Star Central Gas Pipeline, Inc., or Central, is Southern Star’s only operating subsidiary and the sole source of its operating revenues and cash flows.
The term “the Company” denotes Southern Star Central Corp. and its subsidiaries.
Central
Central is an interstate natural gas transportation company that owns and operates a natural gas pipeline system located in Colorado, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Texas and Wyoming. The system serves customers in these seven states, including major metropolitan areas in Kansas and Missouri, which are its main market areas.
Central’s system has a mainline delivery capacity of approximately 2.4 billion cubic feet, or Bcf, of natural gas per day and is composed of approximately 6,000 miles of mainline and branch transmission and storage pipelines including 41 compressor stations with approximately 206,000 certificated horsepower.
Central’s principal service is the delivery of natural gas to local natural gas distribution companies in the major metropolitan areas it serves. At March 31, 2014, Central had transportation customer contracts with approximately 127 shippers. Transportation shippers include natural gas distribution companies, municipalities, intrastate pipelines, direct industrial users, electrical generators and natural gas marketers and producers. Central transports natural gas to approximately 531 delivery points, including distribution companies and municipalities, power plants, interstate and intrastate pipelines, and large and small industrial and commercial customers.
Central operates eight underground storage fields with an aggregate natural gas storage capacity of approximately 47 Bcf and aggregate delivery capacity of approximately 1.3 Bcf of natural gas per day. Central’s customers inject natural gas into these fields when demand is low and withdraw it to supply their requirements in times of peak demand. During periods of peak demand, approximately half of the natural gas delivered to customers is supplied from these fields. Storage capacity enables Central’s system to operate more uniformly and efficiently during the year, as well as allowing it to offer storage services in addition to its transportation services.
Central is subject to regulation by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or the FERC, under the Natural Gas Act of 1938, or NGA, and under the Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978, or NGPA, and as such, its rates and charges for the transportation of natural gas in interstate commerce, the extension, enlargement or abandonment of jurisdictional facilities, and its accounting, among other things, are subject to regulation. Central holds certificates of public convenience and necessity issued by the FERC authorizing the siting, ownership and operation of its pipelines and related facilities, including storage fields, which are considered jurisdictional and for which certificates are required or available under the NGA.
2. Basis of Presentation
On August 23, 2012, GE Energy Financial Services, Inc., or GE, entered into an agreement to sell to MSIP its interests in the Company, or the Sale. The Sale resulted in a change in control and a new basis of accounting for Southern Star, as required by the Business Combinations Topic 805 of the Accounting Standards Codification, or the ASC. The total consideration, including the estimated fair value of MSIP's original 40% economic interest, has been “pushed down” and allocated to the assets and liabilities of the Company.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or GAAP, for interim financial reporting and SEC regulations. The interim consolidated financial statements are unaudited, with the exception of the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2013 which is derived from the audited financial statements for the 2013 fiscal year.  Although the interim

7


statements are subject to any year-end audit adjustments which may be necessary, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation, have been included. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 28, 2014.  
3. Acquisition
The Sale was consummated on September 24, 2012. As Central’s rates are regulated by the FERC, and the FERC does not allow recovery in rates of amounts in excess of original cost, many of Central’s historical assets and liabilities approximate their respective estimated fair values at the date of the change in control. Based on the allocation of the total consideration, the Company recorded approximately $471.0 million of Goodwill in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
4. Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Southern Star and its subsidiaries, all of which are wholly-owned. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported on the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Reclassifications
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with current period presentation with no effect on previously reported earnings or equity.
Revenue Recognition
Revenues for sales of products are recognized in the period of delivery and revenues from services are recognized in the period the service is provided based on contractual terms and related volumes. The FERC regulatory processes and procedures govern the tariff and rates that Central is permitted to charge to customers for its services. Key determinants in the ratemaking process are (1) contracted capacity assumptions, (2) costs of providing service, including depreciation expense, and (3) allowed rate of return, including the equity component of a pipeline’s capital structure and related income taxes. Accordingly, at any given time, some of the collected revenues may be subject to possible refunds required by final order of the FERC. Central records estimates of rate refund liabilities based on its and other third-party regulatory proceedings, advice of counsel and estimated total exposure, as discounted and risk-weighted. At March 31, 2014, Central had estimated reserves for revenues subject to refund pending settlement of its RP13-941 rate proceeding of $9.2 million, excluding interest, which will be refunded to customers within 60 days of final approval by the FERC. The reserve is included in Provision for rate and regulatory matters on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. If the actual refunds differ from the estimated refund liability, revenues would be impacted by the difference between estimated and actual refunds.
Goodwill
In connection with the Sale, Southern Star recorded $471.0 million of goodwill, representing the excess of the total purchase consideration over the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment on October 1, or more frequently if management determines that a triggering event may have occurred that would more likely than not reduce the estimated fair value of the Company below its carrying value. Goodwill impairment charges are not subject to rate recovery.
Income Taxes
Deferred taxes are recorded under the liability method. Deferred taxes are provided on temporary differences between the book and tax basis of the assets and liabilities pursuant to the Income Taxes Topic 740 of the ASC, or ASC 740.
In accordance with ASC 740, the Company records interest related to uncertain tax positions as a part of Interest expense on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Net Income. Any penalties would be recognized as part of

8


Miscellaneous expense on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Net Income. As of March 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company did not have a liability for tax penalties or interest related to uncertain tax positions.
The Company operates under a Federal and State Income Tax Policy that governs the allocation and payment of tax liabilities of Holdings, Southern Star and Central. This policy provides that Southern Star will file consolidated tax returns on behalf of itself, Holdings and Central and will pay all taxes shown thereon to be due. Holdings and Central generally make payments to Southern Star for their federal and state income tax liabilities as though they were filing separate returns. Southern Star has an obligation to indemnify Holdings and Central for any liability that they incur for taxes of the affiliated group of which Southern Star, Holdings and Central are members under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 and similar state statutes.
Gas Receivables/Payables
In the course of providing transportation and storage services to customers, Central may receive different quantities of natural gas from a shipper than quantities delivered on behalf of that shipper. These transactions result in imbalances, which are repaid or recovered in cash or through the receipt or delivery of natural gas in the future. Customer imbalances to be repaid or recovered in-kind are recorded in Transportation, exchange and fuel gas receivables/payables on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. Settlement of imbalances requires agreement between the pipeline and shippers as to allocations of volumes to specific transportation contracts and timing of delivery of natural gas based on operational conditions.
Asset Retirement Obligations
In accordance with the Asset Retirement and Environmental Obligations Topic 410 of the ASC, Central recorded an asset retirement obligation, or ARO, for the remediation of asbestos existing on its system. The asbestos existing on Central’s system is primarily in building materials and pipe coatings used prior to the Clean Air Act of 1973. The Clean Air Act of 1973 established the National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants, or NESHAPs, that regulate the use of asbestos. The amount of the regulatory asset and the related ARO liability on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2014 was $0.1 million and $1.5 million, respectively. The amount of the regulatory asset and the related ARO liability on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2013 was $0.4 million and $1.7 million, respectively.
Fair Value Measurements
The Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic 820 of the ASC, or ASC 820, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with GAAP, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements to include the methods and assumptions used to measure fair value and the effect of fair value measures on earnings. ASC 820 requires the fair value of an asset or liability to be based on market-based measures which reflect the credit risk of the Company.
The carrying amounts of the Company's long-term debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and their estimated fair values are set forth below. These estimated fair market values of the Company’s 6.75% Registered Notes, 6.75% Unregistered Notes, and 6.0% Notes were calculated by discounting the Notes' cash flows by their respective yield rates as determined by recent market activity. The fair value measurement of these Notes is classified as Level 2.
 
March 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
(In Thousands)
 
Carrying Amount
 
Fair Value
 
Carrying Amount
 
Fair Value
6.0% Senior Notes due 2016
$
229,834

 
$
243,539

 
$
229,815

 
$
255,113

6.75% Registered Senior Notes due 2016
202,240

 
201,056

 
202,510

 
201,169

6.75% Unregistered Senior Notes due 2016
50,560

 
50,264

 
50,628

 
50,292



9


5. Financing
At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, long-term debt consisted of the following (expressed in thousands):
 
 
March 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
6.0% Senior Notes due 2016
 
$
230,000

 
$
230,000

6.75% Registered Senior Notes due 2016
 
200,000

 
200,000

6.75% Unregistered Senior Notes due 2016
 
50,000

 
50,000

Long-term portion of capitalized lease obligation
 
3,800

 
3,950

Unamortized debt premium
 
2,800

 
3,137

Unamortized debt discount
 
(166
)
 
(185
)
Total long-term debt
 
$
486,434

 
$
486,902

6.75% Registered Senior Notes
At March 31, 2014, Southern Star had outstanding $200.0 million of 6.75% Notes registered under the Securities Act of 1933 as amended, or 6.75% Registered Notes. The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. serves as trustee pursuant to the related indenture. Interest is payable semi-annually on March 1 and September 1. Prior to the Sale, the related issuance costs were being amortized over the life of the 6.75% Registered Notes utilizing the straight line method which approximated the effective interest method. As of September 24, 2012, there were no issuance costs related to the 6.75% Registered Notes included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as such costs were not recognized as part of the purchase price allocation. However, the premium established as a result of recognizing the debt acquired at fair value in conjunction with the Sale will be amortized over the remaining period of the 6.75% Registered Notes utilizing the effective interest method. The 6.75% Registered Notes mature on March 1, 2016. The 6.75% Registered Notes are Southern Star's senior unsecured obligations and rank equal in right of payment to all of its existing and future unsecured indebtedness and are effectively junior to any secured indebtedness of Southern Star to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, if any.
The declaration and payment of dividends or distributions to equity holders, under the 6.75% Registered Notes indenture, are subject to, with certain limited exceptions, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and cumulative available cash flows from operations or a leverage ratio, subject to certain conditions, as defined in the indenture.
The 6.75% Registered Notes are subject to certain covenants that restrict, among other things, Southern Star and its subsidiaries’ ability to make investments, incur additional indebtedness, pay dividends or make distributions on capital stock or redeem or repurchase capital stock, create liens, incur dividend or other payment restrictions affecting subsidiaries, merge or consolidate with other entities and enter into transactions with affiliates. Southern Star has the right to redeem all or part of the 6.75% Registered Notes at premiums defined in the indenture.
6.75% Unregistered Senior Notes
At March 31, 2014, Southern Star had outstanding $50.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.75% Senior Notes due 2016, or 6.75% Unregistered Notes. The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. serves as trustee under the related indenture. Interest is payable semi-annually on March 1 and September 1. Prior to the Sale, the related issuance costs were being amortized over the life of the 6.75% Unregistered Notes utilizing the straight line method which approximated the effective interest method. As of September 24, 2012, there were no issuance costs related to the 6.75% Unregistered Notes included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as such costs were not recognized as part of the purchase price allocation. However, the premium established as a result of recognizing the debt acquired at fair value in conjunction with the Sale will be amortized over the remaining period of the 6.75% Unregistered Notes utilizing the effective interest method. The 6.75% Unregistered Notes will mature on March 1, 2016. The 6.75% Unregistered Notes are senior unsecured obligations and rank equal in rights of payment to all of Southern Star's existing and future unsecured indebtedness and are effectively junior to any secured indebtedness of Southern Star to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, if any. All covenants, restrictions, and other terms and conditions are identical to those for the 6.75% Registered Notes described above. Southern Star has the right to redeem all or part of the 6.75% Unregistered Notes at premiums defined in the indenture.

10


Credit Agreement

On July 3, 2012, the Company entered into a $65.0 million four-year revolving credit agreement, or Credit Agreement, among several banks and other financial institutions or entities from time to time party to the Credit Agreement, or the Lenders, and Royal Bank of Canada, as Administrative Agent, pursuant to which the Lenders agreed to make revolving credit loans to the Company. Effective March 22, 2013, the Credit Agreement was amended and the total aggregate commitment was extended to $125.0 million. Under the Credit Agreement, letters of credit may be issued by the Administrative Agent or by one or more of the other Lenders in an aggregate amount not to exceed $10.0 million.

Borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest at a rate per annum equal to, at the Company’s option, either (a) an alternate base rate or (b) a rate based on the rates applicable for deposits in the interbank market for U.S. Dollars or the applicable currency in which the loans are made plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin for each revolving loan will be adjusted in relation to the Company’s then current unsecured debt ratings. Additionally, the Company pays a commitment fee for the average daily unused amount of the facility, payable quarterly in arrears, and certain fees with respect to letters of credit issued under the Credit Agreement. At March 31, 2014, the Company had $85.0 million outstanding under the revolving credit facility with stated interest rates of 2.16%. There were no outstanding letters of credit issued under the Credit Agreement as of March 31, 2014.
In connection with the Credit Agreement, and pursuant to a pledge agreement dated as of July 3, 2012, among the Company, Central and the Administrative Agent, the Company pledged as collateral its equity interests in Central and certain future acquired subsidiaries.
The Credit Agreement contains negative covenants that, subject to significant exceptions, limit the ability of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries to, among other things, (i) incur debt, (ii) engage in new lines of business, (iii) incur liens, (iv) engage in mergers, consolidations, liquidations and dissolutions, (v) dispose of substantially all of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, (vi) make investments, loans, advances, guarantees and acquisitions, (vii) make certain restricted payments and (viii) enter into transactions with affiliates. The covenants require the Company to comply on a quarterly basis with capitalization ratios with respect to the Company and Central and a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio. The Credit Agreement contains events of defaults that are customary for a facility of this nature. If an event of default occurs, the commitments of the Lenders to lend under the facility may be terminated and the maturity of the amounts outstanding may be accelerated.
Central’s 6.0% Senior Notes
At March 31, 2014, Central had outstanding $230.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.0% Senior Notes due 2016, or 6.0% Notes. The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. serves as trustee under the related indenture. Interest is payable semi-annually on June 1 and December 1. The related issuance costs are being amortized over the life of the 6.0% Notes utilizing the straight line method. The 6.0% Notes mature on June 1, 2016 and have an overall effective interest rate of 6.17%. The 6.0% Notes are Central’s senior unsecured obligations and rank equal in right of payment to all of its existing and future unsecured indebtedness and are effectively junior to the secured indebtedness of Central to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, if any. The 6.0% Notes are structurally senior to the 6.75% Notes.
The 6.0% Notes are subject to certain covenants that restrict, among other things, Central’s ability to create liens, enter into sale and leaseback transactions or merge or consolidate with other entities. Central has the option to call the 6.0% Notes at any time at a make-whole premium as defined in the indenture.
Capital Lease
In 2004, Central entered into a 20-year capital lease with the Owensboro-Daviess County Industrial Development Authority, or the Authority, for use of a headquarters building in Owensboro, Kentucky. Central is the borrower under a $9.0 million loan agreement dated as of January 1, 2004 between Central and the Authority pursuant to which the Authority financed the cost of Central’s office facility in Daviess County, Kentucky. In connection with this financing, the Authority issued Series 2004A and 2004B bonds under an indenture dated as of January 1, 2004 between the Authority and U.S. Bank, N. A., or Trustee. Ownership of the facility will transfer to Central for a nominal fee upon expiration of the lease in 2024. Approximately $7.1 million of assets are included in Property, plant and equipment as a capital lease and are being amortized over the same life as similar assets. Amortization of the assets is included in Depreciation and amortization in the accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements. The overall effective interest rate on the obligation is 6.29%. Principal and interest are paid semi-annually. Central had the option to prepay all 2004A bonds on or after January 1, 2014 and all 2004B bonds on or after February 1, 2014.

11


On April 11, 2014, Central provided a notice to the Authority and the Trustee of its intent to redeem all of the outstanding Series 2004A and Series 2004B bonds. The bonds are expected to be redeemed on June 1, 2014 for approximately $4.1 million.
Other
As of March 31, 2014, the Company was in compliance with the covenants of all outstanding debt instruments.
6. Commitments and Contingencies                    
Regulatory and Rate Matters and Related Litigation
Fuel Filing
Central recovers the natural gas it uses for fuel on its operating system and gas losses it incurs on its system in-kind from its customers via a fuel reimbursement charge placed on the volumes of gas transported through the system. The reimbursement charge is established through an annual fuel tracker filed with the FERC.
General Rate Issues
On May 31, 2013, Central filed a general rate case under FERC Docket No. RP13-941, to be effective December 1, 2013. The FERC issued a suspension order dated July 5, 2013 accepting and suspending the proposed tariff records to be effective December 1, 2013, subject to refund and conditions, and the outcome of a hearing. On November 26, 2013, Central submitted a filing that reflected suspended rates, which Central requested be moved into effect on December 1, 2013, subject to refund of revenues collected in excess of settlement rates, consistent with the FERC's orders in this proceeding. The motion rates reflect adjustments required by the FERC's orders and regulations. Pursuant to the principles of settlement reached with active parties in the case, Central filed, and the FERC approved, an interim rate reduction to be effective February 1, 2014. Such interim rates were the settlement rates. Central filed a Stipulation and Agreement on March 7, 2014 that the Administrative Law Judge certified to the FERC on March 26, 2014. On April 23, 2014 the FERC issued an Order approving the proposed settlement, subject to a 30-day period allowing a request for rehearing. If no request for rehearing is filed, the FERC order will become final and non-appealable at the end of the 30-day period for filing a request for rehearing, which is May 23, 2014. The settlement rates will increase Central’s revenues approximately $28.0 million above revenues for the 12 months ended February 28, 2013, the base period covered in its filing, and will require Central to make refunds to its customers for revenues collected in excess of settlement rates. At March 31, 2014, the Company had estimated reserves for revenues collected in excess of expected settlement rates of approximately $9.2 million, excluding interest, which will be refunded to customers within 60 days of final approval by the FERC. The reserve is included in Provision for rate and regulatory matters on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Environmental and Safety Matters

Environmental
Central has identified polychlorinated biphenyl, or PCB, contamination in air compressor systems, soils, and related properties at certain compressor station sites and has been involved in negotiations with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, or EPA, and state agencies to develop screening, sampling, and cleanup programs. In addition, negotiations with certain environmental agencies concerning investigative and remedial actions relative to potential mercury contamination at certain natural gas metering sites have commenced. Central had accrued an undiscounted liability of approximately $1.2 million at March 31, 2014 and $1.0 million at December 31, 2013, representing the current estimate of future environmental testing and cleanup costs, most of which is expected to be incurred over the next three to four years. However, timing is highly dependent upon State and Federal negotiations.
Central is subject to federal, state and local statutes, rules and regulations relating to environmental protection, including the National Environmental Policy Act, the Clean Water Act, the Clean Air Act and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. These laws and regulations can result in capital, operating and other costs. These laws and regulations generally subject Central to inspections and require it to obtain and comply with a wide variety of environmental licenses, permits and other approvals. Under the Clean Air Act, the EPA has promulgated regulations addressing emissions from equipment present at typical natural gas compressor stations. These regulations include NESHAPs for reciprocating internal combustion engines, stationary turbines, and glycol dehydration equipment in addition to regulations that address regional transport of ozone. On August 20, 2010, the EPA promulgated new emission standards that apply to certain of Central’s existing reciprocating

12


engines. These new standards, with an initial compliance date of October 19, 2013, require the installation of emission control devices on some of Central’s existing operations. Based on an analysis of these regulations, management does not expect there to be a material impact to Central's existing operations. On September 22, 2009, the EPA promulgated a mandatory reporting rule concerning the emission of certain gases, commonly referred to as “greenhouse gases,” that imposes requirements for some of Central’s existing operations. There are also other potential state or federal regulations or legislation related to greenhouse gas emissions that could impact Central’s existing operations if promulgated. Central continues to monitor the progress of any proposed rules or legislation and will determine any impact once the regulations have been promulgated.
All of Central’s facilities are located in areas currently designated as being in “attainment” of all National Ambient Air Quality Standards, or NAAQS. The EPA is currently in the process of preparing area designations under revisions to the ozone NAAQS that were promulgated in March 2008. Based on the EPA’s latest projections it appears that all areas housing Central’s operations will continue to be in attainment with the 2008 (current) ozone NAAQS.
Central considers environmental assessment, remediation costs and costs associated with compliance with environmental standards to be recoverable through rates, as they are prudent costs incurred in the ordinary course of business. The actual costs incurred will depend on the actual amount and extent of contamination discovered, the final cleanup standards mandated by the EPA or other governmental authorities, and other factors.
Summary of Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is subject to claims and legal actions in the normal course of business in addition to those disclosed above. While no assurances can be given, management believes, based on advice of counsel and after consideration of amounts accrued, insurance coverage, potential recovery from customers and other indemnification arrangements, that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect upon the Company’s future financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. Costs incurred to date of defending pending cases have not been material.
7. Income Taxes
The Company’s effective tax rate for the three-months ended March 31, 2014 was 39.2% compared to 39.4% for the same period ended March 31, 2013.  The effective tax rate in excess of the federal statutory rate of 35.0% is primarily due to the impact of state income taxes.
In accordance with ASC 740, the Company records interest related to uncertain tax positions as a part of Interest expense on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Net Income. Any penalties are recognized as part of Miscellaneous expense on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Net Income. The Company does not have a liability for tax penalties or interest related to uncertain tax positions for any period presented.
As of March 31, 2014, the Company remained subject to examination by Federal and State jurisdictions for the tax years beginning in 2004 and forward, in some cases due to net operating losses carried forward.
8. Dividends and Related Restrictions
Certain of the Company’s debt instruments contain restrictions on declaration and payments of dividends or distributions to equity holders, subject to a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and cumulative available cash flows from operations or a leverage ratio, subject to certain conditions, as defined in the related debt agreements. The Company currently meets all minimum requirements and pays dividends in compliance with such restrictions.
9. Employee Benefit Plans
Central maintains two pension plans, the Union Pension Plan and the Non-Union Pension Plan, and a postretirement benefit other than pension plan, or PBOP.
The Union Pension Plan is a noncontributory defined benefit plan open to all employees of the Company who: (1) are covered by the collective bargaining agreement between the Company and the International Union of Operating Engineers Local No. 351, previously the International Union of Operating Engineers Local No. 647, AFL-CIO and any successors thereto, (2) have attained age 21, and (3) have completed one year of employment containing 1,000 hours or more of service in a 12-month period.

The Non-Union Pension Plan is a noncontributory defined benefit plan. The plan is open to all employees of the Company who are not represented by any collective bargaining agreement, have attained age 21, and completed one year of employment containing 1,000 hours or more of service in a 12-month period.

13


The PBOP provides postretirement medical and life insurance benefits to certain employees who retire under Central's retirement plans. The PBOP is contributory for medical and, for some retired employees, contributory for life insurance benefits in excess of specified limits. Eligible employees under these plans are those hired prior to various qualifying dates, the latest of which is December 31, 1995, who qualify for retirement benefits, and who meet certain service and other requirements.
The terms of the RP08-350 rate settlement allowed Central to recover, in its rates, $9.5 million annually for pension benefits and postretirement benefits other than pensions. Central must fund the amounts recovered into irrevocable trusts established solely for the provision of the aforementioned benefits in a manner that permits Central to maximize the tax deductibility of the deposits and adhere to minimum and maximum funding requirements. Central’s $9.5 million annual funding requirement could only be reduced by amounts funded in excess of recoveries in prior years. As of December 31, 2013, Central’s funding was equivalent to its RP08-350 recoveries.
The terms of the RP13-941 rate settlement, which received final approval by the FERC on April 23, 2014 and is subject to a 30-day period allowing a request for rehearing, will allow Central to recover, in its rates, approximately $7.8 million annually for pension benefits and postretirement benefits other than pensions. Central must fund the amounts recovered into irrevocable trusts established solely for the provision of the aforementioned benefits in a manner that permits Central to maximize the tax deductibility of the deposits and adhere to minimum and maximum funding requirements. Central’s $7.8 million annual funding requirement may only be reduced by amounts funded in excess of recoveries in prior years.

The Compensation - Retirement Benefits Topic 715 of the ASC, or ASC 715, requires companies to recognize the funded status of their defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans as a net liability or asset in their balance sheets and to recognize changes in that funded status in the year in which changes occur through comprehensive income. As it is appropriate for the Company to apply the accounting prescribed by the Regulated Operations Topic 980 of the ASC, the Company does not recognize changes in the funded status in comprehensive income but recognizes them as changes to the related regulatory asset or liability, pending future recovery or refund through its rates.

Pursuant to ASC 715, no portion of the related liabilities are classified as current because plan assets exceed the value of benefit obligations expected to be paid within the 12 months ending March 31, 2015. In addition, no plan assets are expected to be returned to the Company during the 12 months ending March 31, 2015.
Components of the Company's net periodic pension expense for the indicated plans are as follows (expressed in thousands):
 
Pension Plans
 
PBOP Plan
 
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
 
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
 
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
 
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
Components of net periodic benefit expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service cost
$
1,399

 
$
1,742

 
$
147

 
$
169

Interest cost
634

 
637

 
626

 
623

Expected return on plan assets
(649
)
 
(719
)
 
(684
)
 
(574
)
Recognized actuarial gain
(175
)
 

 
(434
)
 

Regulatory recovery (accrual) of costs
583

 
715

 
345

 
(218
)
Net periodic benefit expense
$
1,792

 
$
2,375

 
$

 
$

The Company did not make any contributions to these plans for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013. The Company anticipates funding $7.8 million to the pension and PBOP plans during the remainder of 2014.
10. Related Party Transactions
Southern Star has an Administrative Services Agreement with MSIP Southern Star L.L.C., an affiliate of MSIP, to provide certain administrative services to Southern Star and Holdings. Pursuant to the terms of this agreement, the parties are not paid a fee for their services; however, they are entitled to be reimbursed for reasonable expenses incurred in providing such services. No significant expenses were incurred during the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.


14


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
References to “Southern Star” refer to Southern Star Central Corp. and references to “we,” “us,” “our,” and “the Company,” refer to Southern Star Central Corp. and to its wholly-owned subsidiary, Southern Star Central Gas Pipeline, Inc., or Central.
This management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 28, 2014. This discussion contains forward-looking statements about our business, operations and industry that involve risks and uncertainties such as statements regarding our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions. Our future results and financial condition may differ materially from those we currently anticipate as a result of the factors we describe under “Forward-Looking Statements” and elsewhere in this document.
All accounting and reporting policies contained herein conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or GAAP.  The financial information contained herein has been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The information in this report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements relate to anticipated financial performance, management’s plans and objectives for future operations, business prospects, outcome of regulatory proceedings, market conditions and other matters. Words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “objective,” and other similar expressions identify some of the statements that are forward-looking. These statements are based on management’s beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to management. Actual results could differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements. In addition to any assumptions and other factors referred to specifically in connection with such statements, factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in any forward-looking statement include, among others, the following:
future utilization of pipeline capacity, which can depend on energy prices and the prices for natural gas available on our system, competition from other pipelines and alternative fuels, the general level of natural gas demand, decisions by customers not to renew expiring natural gas transportation contracts, adequate supplies of natural gas, the construction or abandonment of natural gas customer facilities, weather conditions and other factors beyond our control;
operational risks and limitations of our pipeline and storage systems and of interconnected pipeline systems;
our ability to raise capital and fund capital expenditures in a cost-effective manner;
changes in federal, state or local laws and regulations to which we are subject, including allowed rates of return and related regulatory matters, regulatory disclosure obligations, the regulation of financial dealings between us and our affiliates, and tax, environmental, safety and employment laws and regulations;
our ability to manage costs;
the ability of our customers to pay for our services;
environmental liabilities that are not covered by an indemnity or insurance;
our ability to expand into new markets as well as our ability to maintain existing markets;
our ability to obtain governmental and regulatory approval of various expansion projects as well as our ability to maintain and comply with such approvals;
the cost and effects of legal and administrative proceedings;
the effect of accounting interpretations and changes in accounting policies;
restrictive covenants contained in various debt instruments applicable to us and our subsidiaries which may restrict our ability to pursue our business strategies;
strikes or work stoppages by Central's employees;
changes in general economic, market or business conditions; and

15


economic repercussions from terrorist activities and the government’s response to such terrorist activities.
Other factors and assumptions not identified above, including without limitation, those described under Item 1A “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 filed with the SEC on March 28, 2014, may also impact these forward-looking statements. The failure of those other assumptions to be realized, as well as other factors, which may or may not occur, may also cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Except as required by law, we assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting forward-looking statements.
General
Southern Star
Southern Star Central Corp., or Southern Star, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of MSIP-SSCC Holdings, LLC, or Holdings, which is owned by Morgan Stanley Infrastructure Partners and certain other affiliated investment funds managed by Morgan Stanley Infrastructure, Inc., or MSIP.
Southern Star was incorporated in Delaware in September 2002 and operates as a holding company for its regulated natural gas pipeline operations. Southern Star Central Gas Pipeline, Inc., or Central, is Southern Star’s only subsidiary and the sole source of its operating revenues and cash flows.
The terms “we,” “us,” “our” and “the Company” denote Southern Star Central Corp. and its subsidiaries.
 The Business
Southern Star is the parent company of Central, our only operating subsidiary and the sole source of our operating revenues and cash flows. Central owns and operates an approximately 6,000 mile natural gas pipeline and associated natural gas storage facilities in the Midwestern United States. Central’s primary markets are regulated local natural gas distribution companies, municipalities, intrastate pipelines, electric generation plants and industrial customers in Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma, and parts of Colorado, Nebraska, Wyoming and Texas.
Central is an interstate natural gas pipeline engaged in the transportation and storage of natural gas. As such, Central’s rates, facilities and services are regulated by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or FERC. Central’s services are provided under both short-term and long-term contracts, subject to a FERC-accepted tariff which governs substantially all terms and conditions of service. The substantial majority of Central’s business is conducted under long-term contracts ranging from one to 15 years. Total average remaining contract life on a volume-weighted basis at March 31, 2014 was approximately four years.
On May 31, 2013, Central filed a general rate case under FERC Docket No. RP13-941, to be effective December 1, 2013. The FERC issued a suspension order dated July 5, 2013 accepting and suspending the proposed tariff records to be effective December 1, 2013, subject to refund and conditions, and the outcome of a hearing. On November 26, 2013, Central submitted a filing that reflected suspended rates, which Central requested be moved into effect on December 1, 2013, subject to refund of revenues collected in excess of settlement rates, consistent with the FERC's orders in this proceeding. The motion rates reflect adjustments required by the FERC's orders and regulations. Pursuant to the principles of settlement reached with active parties in the case, Central filed, and the FERC approved, an interim rate reduction to be effective February 1, 2014. Such interim rates were the settlement rates. Central filed a Stipulation and Agreement on March 7, 2014 that the Administrative Law Judge certified to the FERC on March 26, 2014. On April 23, 2014 the FERC issued an Order approving the proposed settlement, subject to a 30-day period allowing a request for rehearing. If no request for rehearing is filed, the FERC order will become final and non-appealable at the end of the 30-day period for filing a request for rehearing, which is May 23, 2014. The settlement will require Central to make refunds to its customers for revenues collected in excess of settlement rates.

Central’s rates are regulated by the FERC and are designed to provide an allowed rate of return on equity after recovering its costs of service, assuming that its service and contract levels remain constant. As such, Central’s opportunities to grow profits and cash flows are generally limited to its ability to acquire new business on its existing pipeline system or expand into new areas or services. Expansion of its pipeline system or provision of new services generally requires authorization from the FERC. Our risk of declining profits or cash flows are primarily related to Central’s ability to maintain its current service levels at its current rates, including the renewal of long-term contracts on substantially equivalent terms,

16


and our ability to prudently manage our costs. We expect to continue to manage our operating costs and to renew expiring contracts on favorable terms.
Pipeline and storage integrity regulations continue to increase our operating costs for integrity testing, permitting and other compliance with new regulations. Furthermore, changes in environmental laws and regulations may also increase our operating costs and/or capital expenditures as required for monitoring or installation of new equipment. Central remains on schedule to meet all compliance regulations and expects that operating costs associated with such regulations will continue to be recovered in the rates it charges for its services.
Central’s ability to maintain current service levels at its current rates is impacted by both its access to natural gas supplies and competition. Central’s access to multiple sources of natural gas supply and its unique storage capabilities, due to the strategic location of its storage facilities within its major market areas, are strengths that aid in limiting our downside risks. The competing interstate pipelines generally offer less diverse geographic access to natural gas supply and less competitively priced, flexible on-system storage.
In addition, we proactively seek growth opportunities that will further strengthen our financial position and results of operations.
On February 1, 2013, Central was selected by Black Hills subsidiary, Cheyenne Light Fuel & Power, as the gas transportation provider for the Cheyenne Prairie power generation project in Cheyenne, WY. The project consists of a five-mile lateral line and delivery meter station in Laramie County, WY. This expansion is supported by a seven-year, seven-month firm transportation contract for 10,000 Dekatherms, or Dth/day and is expected to be effective October 1, 2014. The expansion is expected to generate revenues of $0.8 million annually.
On May 14, 2013, Central concluded an open season for the "Blackwell to Shidler Expansion Project" to reserve capacity for the Oklahoma Municipal Power Authority. The project is supported by a 10-year transportation agreement for approximately 6,000 Dth/day and is expected to be effective January 1, 2015. The expansion is expected to generate revenues of $0.5 million annually.

Central continues progress toward completion of the "Straight Blackwell Expansion Project" to expand capacity on its Straight-Blackwell system. Work has been completed on two new or modified receipt points and one new delivery point. To complete the expansion requires the installation of pressure regulators and a pipeline operating pressure increase by hydrostatic testing. The project is supported by five-year and ten-year firm transportation agreements for approximately 225,000 Dth/day and is expected to be effective October 1, 2014. The project is expected to generate revenues of $6.8 million annually.

Additional gas supply opportunities for shippers on the Central system were added in March 2014. Central completed an upgrade to its Superior Perkins location to increase the design to 15,000 Dth/day. Upgrades to two additional points and two new points are expected to add an incremental 205,000 Dth/day of supplies for the system.

The costs we incur for many of our gas supply opportunities are reimbursed by the operator of the gas supply point.
Basis of Presentation and Sale Accounting  
The Sale resulted in a change in control and a new basis of accounting for Southern Star, as required by the Business Combinations Topic 805 of the Accounting Standards Codification, or the ASC. The total consideration, including the estimated fair value of MSIP's original 40% economic interest, has been “pushed down” and allocated to the assets and liabilities of the Company.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and capital resources is based on our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. GAAP requires that we make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We base these estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we consider reasonable under the circumstances. We evaluate our estimates on an on-going basis. Actual results may differ from these estimates. There have been no significant changes to our Critical Accounting Policies as included in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 28, 2014.


17


Results of Operations
Results of operations for all periods presented include the operations of Central, our only operating subsidiary. The following discussion of the changes in our results of operations includes only material line items from the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations or line items with a material change.
Comparison of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013
Operating revenues were $61.9 million and $53.1 million for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, an $8.8 million, or 16.5%, increase. The increase is primarily due to the RP13-941 rate settlement.
Operations and maintenance expenses were $10.7 million and $11.7 million for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, a $1.0 million, or 8.8%, decrease. The decrease is primarily due to lower expenses in the first quarter of 2014 for integrity management, lube oil and contractual services, offset partially by higher labor expenses.
Administrative and general expenses were $10.3 million and $10.2 million for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, a $0.1 million, or 0.7%, increase. The increase is primarily due to higher expenses in the first quarter of 2014 for labor and property and liability insurance, offset partially by lower expenses for retirement plan contributions.
Depreciation and amortization expenses were $9.4 million and $9.1 million for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, a $0.3 million, or 3.2%, increase. The increase is primarily due to asset additions to the 2014 depreciable base for transmission mains, software development and general plant.
Taxes other than income taxes increased $0.4 million, or 9.4%, to $5.0 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2014 as compared to the three-month period ended March 31, 2013. The increase is primarily due to higher ad-valorem taxes as a result of higher property, plant and equipment being placed into service during 2013 and higher payroll taxes during 2014.
Interest expense was $8.1 million and $7.7 million for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, a $0.4 million, or 5.1%, increase. The increase is a result of higher interest and amortization expense associated with the Company's line of credit and interest on customer refunds as a result of the RP13-941 rate settlement.
The provision for income taxes was $7.3 million and $3.9 million for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, a $3.4 million, or 85.9%, increase. The increase is commensurate with higher 2014 pre-tax income.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We expect to fund our capital and other liquidity requirements with cash on hand, cash flows from operating activities and by drawing on our credit facility, as discussed below.
Net cash provided by operating activities for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $37.2 million and $24.1 million, respectively. Net cash from operating activities was higher in 2014 primarily due to higher 2014 operating income, excluding depreciation, resulting from higher rates billed pursuant to Central's general rate case under FERC Docket No. RP13-941. The increase was partially offset by a 2013 insurance settlement and higher cash receipts for reimbursable projects. General rate issues are further discussed in Note 6 of the accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Net cash used in investing activities for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $14.5 million and $13.3 million, respectively. Cash used in investing activities was higher in 2014 primarily due to higher capital expenditures for expansion projects, partially offset by lower expenditures for maintenance projects.
Net cash used in financing activities for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $24.6 million and $30.2 million, respectively. The change is primarily due to payments, net of draws, on the credit facility being $5.0 million higher in 2013 than in 2014.
 6.75% Registered Senior Notes
At March 31, 2014, we had outstanding $200.0 million of 6.75% Notes registered under the Securities Act of 1933 as amended, or 6.75% Registered Notes. The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. serves as trustee pursuant to the related indenture. Interest is payable semi-annually on March 1 and September 1. Prior to the Sale, the related issuance costs

18


were being amortized over the life of the 6.75% Registered Notes utilizing the straight line method which approximated the effective interest method. As of September 24, 2012, there were no issuance costs related to the 6.75% Registered Notes included in our Consolidated Balance Sheets as such costs were not recognized as part of the purchase price allocation. However, the premium established as a result of recognizing the debt acquired at fair value in conjunction with the Sale will be amortized over the remaining period of the 6.75% Registered Notes utilizing the effective interest method. The 6.75% Registered Notes mature on March 1, 2016. The 6.75% Registered Notes are Southern Star's senior unsecured obligations and rank equal in right of payment to all of its existing and future unsecured indebtedness and are effectively junior to any secured indebtedness of Southern Star to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, if any.
The declaration and payment of dividends or distributions to equity holders, under the 6.75% Registered Notes indenture, are subject to, with certain limited exceptions, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and cumulative available cash flows from operations or a leverage ratio, subject to certain conditions, as defined in the indenture.
The 6.75% Registered Notes are subject to certain covenants that restrict, among other things, Southern Star and its subsidiaries’ ability to make investments, incur additional indebtedness, pay dividends or make distributions on capital stock or redeem or repurchase capital stock, create liens, incur dividend or other payment restrictions affecting subsidiaries, merge or consolidate with other entities and enter into transactions with affiliates. We have the right to redeem all or part of the 6.75% Registered Notes at premiums defined in the indenture.
6.75% Unregistered Senior Notes
At March 31, 2014, we had outstanding $50.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.75% Senior Notes due 2016, or 6.75% Unregistered Notes. The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. serves as trustee under the related indenture. Interest is payable semi-annually on March 1 and September 1. Prior to the Sale, the related issuance costs were being amortized over the life of the 6.75% Unregistered Notes utilizing the straight line method which approximated the effective interest method. As of September 24, 2012, there were no issuance costs related to the 6.75% Unregistered Notes included in our Consolidated Balance Sheets as such costs were not recognized as part of the purchase price allocation. However, the premium established as a result of recognizing the debt acquired at fair value in conjunction with the Sale will be amortized over the remaining period of the 6.75% Unregistered Notes utilizing the effective interest method. The 6.75% Unregistered Notes will mature on March 1, 2016. The 6.75% Unregistered Notes are senior unsecured obligations and rank equal in rights of payment to all of Southern Star's existing and future unsecured indebtedness and are effectively junior to any secured indebtedness of Southern Star to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, if any. All covenants, restrictions, and other terms and conditions are identical to those for the 6.75% Registered Notes described above. We have the right to redeem all or part of the 6.75% Unregistered Notes at premiums defined in the indenture.
Credit Agreement

On July 3, 2012, the Company entered into a $65.0 million four-year revolving credit agreement, or Credit Agreement, among several banks and other financial institutions or entities from time to time party to the Credit Agreement, or the Lenders, and Royal Bank of Canada, as Administrative Agent, pursuant to which the Lenders agreed to make revolving credit loans to the Company. Effective March 22, 2013, the Credit Agreement was amended and the total aggregate commitment was extended to $125.0 million. Under the Credit Agreement, letters of credit may be issued by the Administrative Agent or by one or more of the other Lenders in an aggregate amount not to exceed $10.0 million.

Borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest at a rate per annum equal to, at the Company’s option, either (a) an alternate base rate or (b) a rate based on the rates applicable for deposits in the interbank market for U.S. Dollars or the applicable currency in which the loans are made plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin for each revolving loan will be adjusted in relation to the Company’s then current unsecured debt ratings. Additionally, the Company will pay a commitment fee for the average daily unused amount of the facility, payable quarterly in arrears, and certain fees with respect to letters of credit issued under the Credit Agreement. At March 31, 2014, the Company had $85.0 million outstanding under the revolving credit facility with stated interest rates of 2.16%. There were no outstanding letters of credit issued under the Credit Agreement as of March 31, 2014.
In connection with the Credit Agreement, and pursuant to a pledge agreement dated as of July 3, 2012, among the Company, Central and the Administrative Agent, the Company pledged as collateral its equity interests in Central and certain future acquired subsidiaries.
The Credit Agreement contains negative covenants that, subject to significant exceptions, limit the ability of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries to, among other things, (i) incur debt, (ii) engage in new lines of business, (iii) incur

19


liens, (iv) engage in mergers, consolidations, liquidations and dissolutions, (v) dispose of substantially all of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, (vi) make investments, loans, advances, guarantees and acquisitions, (vii) make certain restricted payments and (viii) enter into transactions with affiliates. The covenants require the Company to comply on a quarterly basis with capitalization ratios with respect to the Company and Central and a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio. The Credit Agreement contains events of defaults that are customary for a facility of this nature. If an event of default occurs, the commitments of the Lenders to lend under the facility may be terminated and the maturity of the amounts outstanding may be accelerated.
Central’s 6.0% Senior Notes
At March 31, 2014, Central had outstanding $230.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.0% Senior Notes due 2016, or 6.0% Notes. The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. serves as trustee under the related indenture. Interest is payable semi-annually on June 1 and December 1. The related issuance costs are being amortized over the life of the 6.0% Notes utilizing the straight line method. The 6.0% Notes mature on June 1, 2016 and have an overall effective interest rate of 6.17%. The 6.0% Notes are Central’s senior unsecured obligations and rank equal in right of payment to all of its existing and future unsecured indebtedness and are effectively junior to the secured indebtedness of Central to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, if any. The 6.0% Notes are structurally senior to the 6.75% Notes.
The 6.0% Notes are subject to certain covenants that restrict, among other things, Central’s ability to create liens, enter into sale and leaseback transactions or merge or consolidate with other entities. Central has the option to call the 6.0% Notes at any time at a make-whole premium as defined in the indenture.
Capital Lease
Central has a 20-year capital lease with the Owensboro-Daviess County Industrial Development Authority, or the Authority, for use of a headquarters building in Owensboro, Kentucky. Central is the borrower under a $9.0 million loan agreement dated as of January 1, 2004 between Central and the Authority pursuant to which the Authority financed the cost of Central’s office facility in Daviess County, Kentucky. In connection with this financing, the Authority issued Series 2004A and 2004B bonds under an indenture dated as of January 1, 2004 between the Authority and U.S. Bank, N.A. or Trustee. Ownership of the facility will transfer to Central for a nominal fee upon expiration of the lease in 2024. The overall effective interest rate on the obligation is 6.29%. Principal and interest are paid semi-annually. Central had the option to prepay all 2004A bonds on or after January 1, 2014 and all 2004B bonds on or after February 1, 2014.
On April 11, 2014, Central provided a notice to the Authority and the Trustee of its intent to redeem all of the outstanding Series 2004A and Series 2004B bonds. The bonds are expected to be redeemed on June 1, 2014 for approximately $4.1 million.
Other
We operate under a Federal and State Income Tax Policy that governs the allocation and payment of tax liabilities of Holdings, Southern Star and Central. This policy provides that Southern Star will file consolidated tax returns on behalf of itself, Holdings and Central and will pay all taxes shown thereon to be due. Central generally makes payments to Southern Star for its federal and state income tax liabilities as though it were filing a separate return. Southern Star has an obligation to indemnify Central for any liability that Central incurs for taxes of the affiliated group of which Southern Star and Central are members under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 and similar state statutes.
On May 31, 2013, Central filed a general rate case under FERC Docket No. RP13-941, to be effective December 1, 2013. The FERC issued a suspension order dated July 5, 2013 accepting and suspending the proposed tariff records to be effective December 1, 2013, subject to refund and conditions, and the outcome of a hearing. On November 26, 2013, Central submitted a filing that reflected suspended rates, which Central requested be moved into effect on December 1, 2013, subject to refund of revenues collected in excess of settlement rates, consistent with the FERC's orders in this proceeding. The motion rates reflect adjustments required by the FERC's orders and regulations. Pursuant to the principles of settlement reached with active parties in the case, Central filed, and the FERC approved, an interim rate reduction to be effective February 1, 2014. Such interim rates were the settlement rates. Central filed a Stipulation and Agreement on March 7, 2014 that the Administrative Law Judge certified to the FERC on March 26, 2014. On April 23, 2014 the FERC issued an Order approving the proposed settlement, subject to a 30-day period allowing a request for rehearing. If no request for rehearing is filed, the FERC order will become final and non-appealable at the end of the 30-day period for filing a request for rehearing, which is May 23, 2014. The settlement rates will increase Central’s revenues approximately $28.0 million above revenues for

20


the 12 months ended February 28, 2013, the base period covered in its filing, and will require Central to make refunds to its customers for revenues collected in excess of settlement rates.

At March 31, 2014, we were in compliance with the covenants of all outstanding debt instruments. See Note 5 of the accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of our debt instruments.
Other
Contractual Obligations and Commitments  
We have estimated capital expenditures of $65.3 million in 2014. We expect to fund 2014 capital expenditures with cash on hand, cash flows from operating activities and by drawing on a credit facility that was established on July 3, 2012.
Central expects to contribute approximately $7.8 million to its Retirement and Post Retirement Medical Benefit Plans in 2014. See Note 9 of the accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of our employee benefit plans.
Contractual obligations and commitments are expected to be funded with cash flows from operating activities, borrowings under the Credit Agreement or by accessing capital markets, if needed and available.
Contingencies
See Note 6 of the accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information that may cause operating and financial uncertainties.
Effects of Inflation
Central generally has experienced increased costs over the last three years due to the effect of inflation on the cost of labor and benefits, materials and supplies, and property, plant and equipment. A portion of the increased expenses resulting from labor, materials and supplies can directly affect income through increased operating and administrative costs. The cumulative impact of inflation over a number of years has resulted in increased costs for current replacement of productive facilities. The majority of Central’s property, plant, equipment and inventory is subject to ratemaking treatment, and under current FERC practices, recovery is limited to authorized historical costs. While amounts in excess of historical cost are not recoverable under current FERC practices, we believe Central will be allowed to recover and earn a return based on the increased actual costs incurred when existing facilities are replaced. Cost-based regulation, along with competition and other market factors, limit Central’s ability to price services or products to reflect increased costs resulting from inflation.
Dodd-Frank Act
Certain interpretive guidance has been issued by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, or CFTC, regarding its final rule further defining the term “swap” in accordance with Section 712(b)(1) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, or Dodd-Frank Act. This guidance has raised concerns for the interstate pipeline industry as to the application of the CFTC’s rules regarding facility usage agreements that employ “two-part” rate structures consisting of a “demand” or “reservation” charge and other usage fees and those rules’ application to natural gas transportation and storage agreements and other transactions that utilize two-part rates, but that are currently regulated exclusively by the FERC. This regulation took effect October 12, 2012, although the CFTC accepted comments up to that date for further revisions and clarifications to the interpretive guidance previously issued.
Absent further guidance by the CFTC, the current rule arguably subjects all of Central’s two-part rate transportation and storage service agreements, as well as all of its capacity release transactions, to CFTC jurisdiction, creating additional recordkeeping and reporting burdens.
The Interstate Natural Gas Association of America, or INGAA, has filed on behalf of its members, including Central, two pleadings with the CFTC requesting that the interpretive guidance at issue be amended or clarified to exempt two-part fee service transactions already regulated by the FERC from further CFTC regulation under the Dodd-Frank Act. On October 9, 2012, INGAA filed a “Request for Clarification and No-Action Relief Regarding Commission Interpretive Guidance on Transportation and Storage Agreements with Two-Part Fee Structure Set Forth in the Commission’s Swap Definition Final Rule”. Besides requesting clarification that two-part rate interstate service agreements do not meet the definition of “swap” under the CFTC’s new regulations, this filing also requests the CFTC issue a no-action letter stating it will not take or recommend any enforcement action if INGAA’s member companies, including Central, do not treat such agreements as

21


subject to the swap definition, at least for as long as and until the CFTC issues a final clarification, revision or response to the comments concerning such rule.
On October 12, 2012, INGAA submitted its “Comments on Joint Final Rule and Interpretations on Further Definition of ‘Swap’, ‘Security-Based Swap’, and ‘Security-Based Swap Agreement’; Mixed Swap; Security-Based Swap Agreement Recordkeeping (RIN No. 3038-AD46),” to the CFTC on behalf of its members, including Central. These comments contain supporting arguments and facts, which if accepted by the CFTC (and modification of the rules or interpretive guidance was implemented by the CFTC), would effectively exempt the transactions of concern to Central and all other INGAA members from CFTC jurisdiction and avoid any additional regulatory requirements.
In addition on October 12, 2012, the FERC submitted similar comments to the CFTC consistent with INGAA and its members’ position. On November 14, 2012, the CFTC's Office of General Counsel issued a Response to Frequently Asked Questions, or FAQ, clarifying that "Two-Part" rate structures are not "options" within the meaning of the CFTC rules, supporting the position taken by INGAA and its members. While Central cannot state with complete certainty that INGAA will be successful in its efforts to modify the CFTC interpretive guidance on this issue, it believes INGAA’s filings have addressed Central’s concerns and provided sufficient protection from any risk of non-compliance with the CFTC rules, at least for the short-term.
Seasonality
Substantially all of Central’s operating revenues are generated from fixed daily reservation fees for transportation and storage services. As a result, fluctuations in natural gas prices and actual volumes transported and stored have a limited impact on Central’s operating revenues. Since the fixed daily reservation fees are generally consistent from month to month, Central’s operating revenues do not fluctuate materially from season to season.
Generally, construction and maintenance on Central’s pipeline occur during May through October when volume throughput is usually lower than during the winter heating season. As such, operating and maintenance expenses are typically higher in the second and third quarters and the majority of our capital expenditures are incurred during this time.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
With the exception of our Credit Agreement, for which the interest rate is periodically reset, our debt has been issued at fixed rates. For fixed rate debt, changes in interest rates affect the fair value of the debt instruments but do not directly affect earnings or cash flows. At March 31, 2014, the weighted-average interest rate of our long-term debt was 6.15%. Our $200.0 million (6.75% Registered Senior Notes), $230.0 million (6.0% Senior Notes) and $50.0 million (6.75% Unregistered Senior Notes) long-term debt issues mature in 2016. The $4.1 million balance of our capital lease obligation matures serially through 2024 and carries a fixed effective interest rate of 6.29%. However, the capital lease obligation is expected to be satisfied on June 1, 2014 for approximately $4.1 million. Our long-term debt at March 31, 2014 had a carrying value of $482.6 million. At March 31, 2014, the fair value of our 6.75% Registered Notes, the 6.75% Unregistered Notes, and the 6.0% Notes was approximately $201.1 million, $50.3 million, and $243.5 million, respectively. These fair market values were calculated by discounting the Notes’ cash flows by their respective yield rates as determined by recent market activity. At March 31, 2014, we had $85.0 million outstanding under our Credit Agreement at a weighted-average interest rate of 2.16%, for which the rate is reset periodically. There were no outstanding letters of credit issued under the Credit Agreement as of March 31, 2014.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures – As of March 31, 2014, we, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a – 15(e) and 15d – 15(e). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2014.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting – There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2014, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


22


PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
None.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
See our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 28, 2014, or 2013 Annual Report, which includes a detailed discussion of our risk factors under “Item 1A. Risk Factors.” Except as set forth below, there have been no material changes to this information. The following risk factors are updated from the comparably titled risk factors included in our 2013 Annual Report. All capitalized terms used in the following risk factors and not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in our 2013 Annual Report.
Changes in our regulatory environment and events in the energy markets are beyond our control and may significantly affect our costs and access to capital markets.
Our rates and operations are subject to regulation by federal regulators as well as the actions of the federal and state legislatures and, in some respects, state and local regulators. Additionally, because of the volatility of natural gas prices, the bankruptcy filings by certain energy companies and investigations by governmental authorities into energy trading activities, many energy and utility businesses have generally been under increased scrutiny by the public, state and federal regulators, the capital markets, government anti-trust agencies and the rating agencies. Furthermore, the nature and degree of regulation of natural gas companies has changed significantly during the past 30 years, and any further additional changes in regulations or new interpretation of existing regulations may result in increased costs or impede our ability to access capital markets.
We are subject to numerous environmental laws and regulations that may increase our cost of operations, or expose us to liabilities, some of which may not be recoverable through rates.
Laws and regulations relating to environmental protection can result in increased capital expenditures required for compliance, operating costs and other expenditures. These laws and regulations generally require us to observe operational limitations, control pollution and avoid hazardous substance releases. In addition, many of our facilities and operations must obtain permits for construction or operation, including reviews of environmental impact by federal and state agencies. Such environmental laws impose restrictions on the generation, handling, treatment, storage, disposal and transportation of certain materials and wastes.
These requirements of environmental laws and regulations are complex, can impose penalties for inadvertent and unintentional violations, and may expose us to claims and litigation that cannot be predicted or avoided. We cannot predict the initiation, outcome or effect of any action or litigation that may arise from applicable environmental regulations or from normal operations, accidental releases or violations.
Existing environmental laws and regulations may be revised and new laws and regulations may be adopted or become applicable to us. Similarly, the terms of permits issued for construction or operation may change over time. New or revised laws, regulations and permits may result in increased and unexpected compliance costs or additional operating restrictions, and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position or results of operations. Regulations and permit requirements under the Clean Air Act are constantly changing and becoming more restrictive, which could impose material capital costs, and operational changes, upon our facilities and business.
Regulation under the federal Clean Air Act is driven partly by the locations of facilities that are subject to regulation under the Clean Air Act. Those that are located in areas that fail to meet federal ambient air quality standards (known as “non-attainment areas”) are subject to more restrictive and sometimes retroactive air regulatory requirements. All of Central’s compressor stations are located in areas currently designated as being in attainment of the NAAQS, so we do not project any mandatory emission reductions at this time based on non-attainment requirements. However, EPA reviews and revisits attainment designations periodically based on ambient monitoring data and may redesignate areas as not being in attainment. At least one of our facilities is located in an area under consideration for such reclassification. Such changes in regulatory status can result in material new requirements, including retrofit requirements. It is not possible to predict with certainty whether any areas where our compressor stations are located could become non-attainment areas in the future.
We have an active program to identify and clean up contamination at our facilities. In general, the known contamination is limited to soils within the property boundaries of the sites. Our facilities are known to be contaminated by polychlorinated biphenyls, or PCBs, natural gas liquids and mercury, to varying degrees. Most known contamination is

23


contained, capped or otherwise not required to be removed or remediated. As of December 31, 2013, we were aware of mercury contamination that requires characterization at approximately nine of our meter sites, covering three states with remediation anticipated at all nine sites. While the annual cleanup costs associated with such matters in recent years has normally not exceeded $1.0 million in operating costs, cleanup requirements are subject to governmental agency discretion and changing circumstances, making actual cleanup costs difficult to predict. We have an accrued liability of approximately $1.0 million as of December 31, 2013, representing our estimate of future cleanup costs, most of which is expected to be expended within two to four years.
Certain environmental laws impose strict, joint and several liability for costs required to clean up and restore sites where hazardous substances have been disposed or otherwise released. Accordingly, in addition to being liable for environmental costs relating to properties we currently own, we may be liable for costs of cleaning up contamination caused by releases of hazardous substances at properties that we do not own or operate or have not owned or operated, or at properties to which hazardous substances originating from our business were transported. We have one such pending matter that we do not believe is material, but may be subject to additional or future claims that are presently unknown to us.
Furthermore, in connection with improvements and modifications to our facilities and operations, we sometimes require governmental permits and approvals that are time consuming and uncertain. We may not be able to obtain all environmental regulatory approvals in the future that are necessary for our business and may not be able to obtain them at the time required to execute business plans. If there is a delay in obtaining any required environmental regulatory approval, including for future expansion projects, or if we fail to obtain, maintain or comply with any such approval, operations at our affected facilities could be temporarily limited or subjected to additional costs, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position and results of operations.
Some environmental costs may be recovered through rates as an ordinary cost of conducting business and complying with laws. Most environmental costs are not recoverable from third parties, either through indemnities or insurance. Some environmental costs, such as those incurred to clean up past releases of hazardous substances, may be excluded from rate or other recovery. Therefore, some of our environmental costs may adversely affect our financial position and ability to make payments of principal or interest on our securities or other forms of indebtedness.
Climate change legislation or regulation could result in increased operating and capital costs for us.
Greenhouse gas emissions have been associated with warming of the Earth’s atmosphere and climate change. As a result, EPA and some state agencies have taken steps to require reporting and regulation of greenhouse gas emissions. New major stationary sources are required to obtain construction permits that include greenhouse gas emission limits, but our facilities were constructed before such limits went into effect and are not subject to greenhouse gas limits applicable to new major sources. Existing facilities are, however, required to report greenhouse gas emissions. Methane, a primary component of natural gas, and carbon dioxide, a byproduct of the burning of natural gas, are examples of greenhouse gases. Both are emitted by our operations, including from our compressor stations, and are reported by Central as required. Greenhouse gas regulation is subject to change, and the requirements relating to such regulation could affect our operations, as well as those of our customers, making the production, use, transport and combustion of natural gas more expensive. Passage of climate control legislation or new regulations issued by EPA or analogous state agencies that regulate or restrict emissions of greenhouse gases could result in changes to the consumption and demand for natural gas and carbon dioxide produced from our source fields and could have adverse effects on our business, financial position, results of operations and prospects.
Decreases in the availability of natural gas supplies could have a significant negative impact on our revenues and results of operations.
Our operating results are dependent upon our customers having access to adequate supplies of natural gas. We depend on having access to multiple sources of gas production so that customers can satisfy their total gas requirements and have the opportunity to source gas at the lowest overall delivered cost. Moreover, we do not have the ability to operate our pipeline system at full capacity without access to multiple gas sources. The ability of producers to maintain production is dependent on the prevailing market price of natural gas, the exploration and production budgets of the major and independent gas companies, the depletion rate of existing sources, the success of new sources, environmental concerns, regulatory initiatives and other matters beyond our control.
A major factor in the price and supply of natural gas is the availability of gas trapped in shale and other rock formations that may be extracted by high-pressure fracturing and directional drilling, or “fracking”. This practice is relatively new and is being scrutinized carefully for environmental and other impacts, such as subsidence or increasing earthquake risk. Environmental groups are actively seeking to oppose projects that utilize fracking, and are seeking increased regulation.

24


Curtailment of or significant regulating of fracking could adversely affect price and supply of natural gas, and therefore affect our business and financial position.
Additionally, some of our customers deliver gas to our pipeline system through other pipelines. Operational failures on those other pipelines, such as reductions in pressure or volume, or interruptions in service due to maintenance activities or unanticipated emergencies, could result in lower volumes of gas being available to us for transportation. We cannot provide assurance that production or supplies of natural gas available to our customers will be maintained at sufficient levels to sustain our expected volume of transportation commitments on our pipeline system or that multiple sources of gas will remain available to provide our customers with access to sufficient low cost supplies. If the availability of natural gas supplies decreases, our revenues and results of operations could be adversely affected.
Department of Transportation and other pipeline safety regulations may impose significant costs and liabilities on us.
The U.S. Department of Transportation, or DOT, through the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, regulates all aspects of the design, construction, operation and maintenance of our pipeline facilities. Failure to comply with these regulations could result in the assessment of fines or penalties against the Company. These regulations require, among other things, that pipeline operators engage in a regular program of pipeline integrity testing to assess, evaluate, repair and validate the integrity of their pipelines within areas of high consequence. Determination of such high consequence areas, for natural gas transmission pipelines, is primarily based on population. In response to these regulations, we have developed a pipeline integrity program to conduct pipeline integrity tests on a risk-prioritized basis. Depending on the results of these integrity tests and other integrity program activities, we could incur significant and unexpected capital and operating expenditures, not included in our current budgets, in order to conduct remedial activities on our pipeline to ensure our continued safe and reliable operation.
While such programs reduce the risk of pipeline failures, accidents and explosions, they do not eliminate such risks. Recent pipeline incidents in the U.S. have heightened regulatory and public concerns about pipeline safety requirements. As a result, a number of proposed rules and possible federal legislative actions have been introduced which could impose restrictions on Central’s operations or require more stringent testing to ensure pipeline integrity. Adherence to such final regulations could increase our costs of compliance with pipeline integrity and safety regulations, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial position and results of operations. As with other regulatory areas, the relevant legislation and regulations are subject to change and new interpretations, any of which could impose new requirements upon our business, and result in increased capital or operating costs.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
None.
Item 5. Other Information
None.


25


Item 6. Exhibits
31.1
—Certificate of Jerry L. Morris, Chief Executive Officer of Southern Star Central Corp., pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2
—Certificate of Susanne W. Harris, Chief Financial Officer of Southern Star Central Corp., pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act 2002.
32
—Certificate of Jerry L. Morris, Chief Executive Officer of Southern Star Central Corp., and Susanne W. Harris, Chief Financial Officer of Southern Star Central Corp., pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Document
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document


26


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
SOUTHERN STAR CENTRAL CORP.
 
 
 
May 9, 2014
By:
/s/     JERRY L. MORRIS
 
 
Jerry L. Morris
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
May 9, 2014
By:
/s/    SUSANNE W. HARRIS
 
 
Susanne W. Harris
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer


27


INDEX TO EXHIBITS
31.1
—Certificate of Jerry L. Morris, Chief Executive Officer of Southern Star Central Corp., pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2
—Certificate of Susanne W. Harris, Chief Financial Officer of Southern Star Central Corp., pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act 2002.
32
—Certificate of Jerry L. Morris, Chief Executive Officer of Southern Star Central Corp., and Susanne W. Harris, Chief Financial Officer of Southern Star Central Corp., pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Document
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document

28


Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO RULES 13a – 14(a) OR 15d – 14(a)
UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED
I, Jerry L. Morris, Chief Executive Officer of Southern Star Central Corp., certify that:
1.
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Southern Star Central Corp.;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a - 15(e) and 15d - 15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a -15(f) and 15d – 15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 
Signature
Title
Date
 
 
 
 
By:
 /s/ JERRY L. MORRIS
Chief Executive Officer
May 9, 2014
 
Jerry L. Morris
 
 

29


Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO RULES 13a – 14(a) OR 15d – 14(a)
UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED
I, Susanne W. Harris, Chief Financial Officer of Southern Star Central Corp., certify that:
1.
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Southern Star Central Corp.;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a - 15(e) and 15d - 15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a -15(f) and 15d – 15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 
Signature
Title
Date
 
 
 
 
By:
 /s/ SUSANNE W. HARRIS
Chief Financial Officer
May 9, 2014
 
Susanne W. Harris
 
 

30


Exhibit 32
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
(18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350)
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Southern Star Central Corp. (the Company), a Delaware corporation, for the quarter ended March 31, 2014 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), each of the undersigned, Jerry L. Morris, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and Susanne W. Harris, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to the best of his/her knowledge, that:
(1)
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(2)
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of and for the periods presented in the Report.
The foregoing certification is provided solely for purposes of complying with the provisions of Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and is not intended to be used or relied upon for any other purpose.
 
Signature
Title
Date
 
 
 
 
By:
     /s/ JERRY L. MORRIS
Chief Executive Officer
May 9, 2014
 
Jerry L. Morris
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
     /s/ SUSANNE W. HARRIS
Chief Financial Officer
May 9, 2014
 
Susanne W. Harris
 
 
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Southern Star Central Corp. and will be retained by Southern Star Central Corp. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or staff upon request.


31