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8-K - 8-K - EQUITY LIFESTYLE PROPERTIES INCearningspressrelease.htm


N E W S R E L E A S E




CONTACT: Paul Seavey                             FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
(312) 279-1488                                     January 27, 2014
                                                                                                                    
ELS REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER RESULTS
Strong Core Performance

CHICAGO, IL – January 27, 2014 – Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc. (NYSE: ELS) (referred to herein as “we,” “us,” and “our”) today announced results for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2013. All per share results are reported on a fully diluted basis unless otherwise noted.
Financial Results for the Quarter Ended December 31, 2013
Normalized Funds from Operations (“Normalized FFO”) increased $6.1 million, or $0.06 per common share, to $56.6 million, or $0.62 per common share, compared to $50.5 million, or $0.56 per common share, for the same period in 2012. Funds from Operations (“FFO”) increased $4.6 million, or $0.05 per common share, to $54.9 million, or $0.60 per common share, compared to $50.3 million, or $0.55 per common share, for the same period in 2012. Net income available for common stockholders decreased $0.1 million to $24.2 million, or $0.29 per common share, compared to $24.3 million, or $0.29 per common share, for the same period in 2012. During the fourth quarter we expensed $1.6 million of the contingent asset related to our Colony Cove property. Consistent with our Normalized FFO definition, this amount is added back when calculating Normalized FFO.
Portfolio Performance
For the quarter ended December 31, 2013, property operating revenues, excluding deferrals, increased $10.2 million to $171.9 million compared to $161.7 million for the same period in 2012. For the year ended December 31, 2013, property operating revenues, excluding deferrals, increased $32.1 million to $696.2 million compared to $664.1 million for the same period in 2012. For the quarter ended December 31, 2013, income from property operations, excluding deferrals, increased $5.4 million to $99.3 million compared to $93.9 million for the same period in 2012. For the year ended December 31, 2013, income from property operations, excluding deferrals, increased $16.8 million to $397.7 million compared to $380.9 million for the same period in 2012.
For the quarter ended December 31, 2013, Core property operating revenues increased approximately 4.0 percent and income from Core property operations increased approximately 3.7 percent compared to the same period in 2012. For the year ended December 31, 2013, Core property operating revenues increased approximately 3.3 percent and income from Core property operations increased approximately 3.1 percent compared to the same period in 2012.


1



Balance Sheet
We closed on $28.4 million of financing proceeds during the quarter as part of our $430 million long-term refinancing plan. These loans bear a stated interest rate of 4.35 percent per annum and mature in 2038. We also paid off $26.1 million in mortgages with a weighted average interest rate of 5.81 percent per annum which were set to mature on March 1, 2014.
Interest coverage was approximately 3.1 times in the quarter. Our cash balance as of December 31, 2013 was approximately $58.4 million. Expanded disclosure on our balance sheet and debt statistics are included in the tables below.
Acquisitions
During the fourth quarter we closed on the acquisition of one RV resort and, in January 2014, we closed on the acquisition of two additional RV resorts for a total purchase price of approximately $31.5 million. These properties, located in Wisconsin, collectively contain 1,456 sites.
Executive Officer Promotions
Effective immediately, Mr. Paul Seavey has been promoted to Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer and will continue to have oversight of our financial, tax and information technology departments. Mr. Patrick Waite has been promoted to Executive Vice President – Property Operations and will continue to have oversight of our property operations. 
General Information
As of January 27, 2014, we own or have an interest in 379 quality properties in 32 states and British Columbia consisting of 140,298 sites. We are a self-administered, self-managed real estate investment trust (“REIT”) with headquarters in Chicago.
A live webcast of our conference call discussing these results will be available via our website in the Investor Information section at www.equitylifestyle.com at 10:00 a.m. Central Time on January 28, 2014.
This press release includes certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. When used, words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “believe,” “project,” “intend,” “may be” and “will be” and similar words or phrases, or the negative thereof, unless the context requires otherwise, are intended to identify forward-looking statements and may include, without limitation, information regarding our expectations, goals or intentions regarding the future, and the expected effect of our recent acquisitions. These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to:
our ability to control costs, real estate market conditions, the actual rate of decline in customers, the actual use of sites by customers and our success in acquiring new customers at our properties (including those that we may acquire);
our ability to maintain historical or increase future rental rates and occupancy with respect to properties currently owned or that we may acquire;
our ability to retain and attract customers renewing, upgrading and entering right-to-use contracts;
our assumptions about rental and home sales markets;

2



our assumptions and guidance concerning 2014 estimated net income, FFO and Normalized FFO;
our ability to manage counterparty risk;
in the age-qualified properties, home sales results could be impacted by the ability of potential homebuyers to sell their existing residences as well as by financial, credit and capital markets volatility;
results from home sales and occupancy will continue to be impacted by local economic conditions, lack of affordable manufactured home financing and competition from alternative housing options including site-built single-family housing;
impact of government intervention to stabilize site-built single family housing and not manufactured housing;
effective integration of recent acquisitions and our estimates regarding the future performance of recent acquisitions;
the completion of transactions in their entirety and future transactions, if any, and timing and effective integration with respect thereto;
unanticipated costs or unforeseen liabilities associated with recent acquisitions;
ability to obtain financing or refinance existing debt on favorable terms or at all;
the effect of interest rates;
the dilutive effects of issuing additional securities;
the effect of accounting for the entry of contracts with customers representing a right-to-use the Properties under the Codification Topic “Revenue Recognition;” and
other risks indicated from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
These forward-looking statements are based on managements present expectations and beliefs about future events. As with any projection or forecast, these statements are inherently susceptible to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. We are under no obligation to, and expressly disclaim any obligation to, update or alter our forward-looking statements whether as a result of such changes, new information, subsequent events or otherwise.
Tables follow:


3



Fourth Quarter 2013 - Selected Financial Data

(In millions, except per share data, unaudited)

 
Quarter Ended
 
December 31, 2013
Income from property operations - 2013 Core (1)
$
97.4

Income from property operations - Acquisitions (2)
1.9

Loss from discontinued operations
(0.1
)
Property management and general and administrative (excluding transaction costs)
(16.5
)
Other income and expenses
5.0

Financing costs and other
(31.1
)
Normalized FFO (3)
56.6

Change in fair value of contingent consideration asset (4)
(1.6
)
Transaction costs
(0.2
)
Early debt retirement
0.1

FFO (3) (5)
$
54.9

 
 
Normalized FFO per share - fully diluted
$
0.62

FFO per share - fully diluted
$
0.60

 
 
 
 
Normalized FFO (3)
$
56.6

Non-revenue producing improvements to real estate
(7.9
)
Funds available for distribution (FAD) (3)
$
48.7

 
 
FAD per share - fully diluted
$
0.53

 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding - fully diluted
91.3

 
 






___________________________
1.
See page 8 for details of the 2013 Core Income from Property Operations.
2.
See page 9 for details of the Income from Property Operations for the properties acquired during 2012 and 2013 (the “Acquisitions”).
3.
See page 6 for a detailed reconciliation of Net income available for Common Shares to FFO, Normalized FFO and FAD. See definitions of FFO, Normalized FFO and FAD on page 21.
4.
We acquired Colony Cove as part of the Hometown acquisition. Our ownership of this 2,200 site community consists of a fee interest as well as a leasehold interest. The lease terms include an option to purchase the underlying fee interest upon the death of the lessor as well as scheduled increases of the monthly payments and the option purchase price. We negotiated with Hometown to cap our exposure to increases in both the ground lease payments and the option purchase price. At closing, Hometown deposited shares of ELS stock into escrow and agreed to release shares to us each quarter until the option could be exercised at which time any remaining shares would be released to Hometown. We recorded this escrow as a contingent asset on our balance sheet. We have received quarterly distributions from the escrow to offset the lease and option price increases. During the fourth quarter, we learned of the death of the lessor and we intend to exercise the purchase option. The December 31, 2013 contingent asset balance of $1.9 million represents the $1.1 million fair value estimate of shares distributed to us on January 1, 2014 and the $0.8 million fair value estimate of shares we anticipate receiving before closing on the purchase option. The $1.6 million change in fair value of contingent consideration asset is net of the fourth quarter $0.3 million fair value increase.
5.
Fourth quarter 2013 FFO, adjusted to include a deduction for depreciation expense on rental homes, would have been $53.2 million, or $0.58 per fully diluted share.

4



Consolidated Income Statement

(In thousands, unaudited)
 
Quarter Ended
 
Year Ended
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Community base rental income
$
104,400

 
$
99,421

 
$
409,801

 
$
394,606

Rental home income
3,691

 
3,227

 
14,267

 
11,649

Resort base rental income
33,366

 
29,824

 
147,234

 
134,327

Right-to-use annual payments
12,078

 
11,575

 
47,967

 
47,662

Right-to-use contracts current period, gross
3,243

 
3,753

 
13,142

 
13,433

Right-to-use contracts, deferred, net of prior period amortization
(1,248
)
 
(2,014
)
 
(5,694
)
 
(6,694
)
Utility and other income
15,106

 
13,911

 
63,800

 
62,470

Gross revenues from home sales
5,543

 
2,645

 
17,871

 
8,230

Brokered resale revenue and ancillary services revenues, net
90

 
(120
)
 
4,212

 
3,093

Interest income
2,086

 
2,003

 
8,260

 
8,135

Income from other investments, net (1)
1,526

 
1,087

 
7,515

 
6,795

    Total revenues
179,881

 
165,312

 
728,375

 
683,706

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property operating and maintenance
54,714

 
51,971

 
229,897

 
220,415

Rental home operating and maintenance
2,167

 
1,962

 
7,474

 
6,369

Real estate taxes
12,407

 
10,861

 
48,279

 
45,590

Sales and marketing, gross
3,300

 
2,997

 
12,836

 
10,845

Sales and marketing, deferred commissions, net
(586
)
 
(981
)
 
(2,410
)
 
(3,155
)
Property management
9,813

 
9,694

 
40,193

 
37,999

Depreciation on real estate assets and rental homes
26,436

 
25,558

 
108,229

 
102,083

Amortization of in-place leases
1,137

 
808

 
1,940

 
39,467

Cost of home sales
5,459

 
2,533

 
17,296

 
9,018

Home selling expenses
541

 
340

 
2,085

 
1,391

General and administrative (2)
6,951

 
7,070

 
28,211

 
26,388

Early debt retirement
(67
)
 

 
37,844

 

Rent control initiatives and other
394

 
389

 
2,771

 
1,456

Interest and related amortization
28,816

 
30,957

 
118,522

 
123,992

    Total expenses
151,482

 
144,159

 
653,167

 
621,858

Income from continuing operations before equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures
28,399

 
21,153

 
75,208

 
61,848

Equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures
415

 
375

 
2,039

 
1,899

    Consolidated income from continuing operations
28,814

 
21,528

 
77,247

 
63,747

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discontinued Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Loss) income from discontinued operations
(82
)
 
2,891

 
7,133

 
6,116

(Loss) gain on sale of property, net of tax
(19
)
 
4,596

 
41,525

 
4,596

    (Loss) income from discontinued operations
(101
)
 
7,487

 
48,658

 
10,712

    Consolidated net income
28,713

 
29,015

 
125,905

 
74,459

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income allocated to non-controlling interest-Common OP Units
(2,224
)
 
(2,176
)
 
(9,706
)
 
(5,067
)
Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock Dividends

 
(242
)
 

 
(11,704
)
Series C Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock Dividends
(2,329
)
 
(2,322
)
 
(9,280
)
 
(2,909
)
Net income available for Common Shares
$
24,160

 
$
24,275

 
$
106,919

 
$
54,779



_________________________________________
1.
For the quarter and year ended December 31, 2013, includes a $1.6 million and a $1.4 million decrease, respectively, and for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2012, includes a $0.1 million decrease and a $0.5 million increase, respectively, resulting from the change in the fair value of a contingent asset. See footnote 4 on page 4 for a detailed explanation.
2.
Includes transaction costs, see Reconciliation of Net Income to FFO, Normalized FFO and FAD on page 6.


5



Reconciliation of Net Income to FFO, Normalized FFO and FAD

(In thousands, except per share data (prior periods adjusted for stock split), unaudited)
 
Quarter Ended
 
Year Ended
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
    Net income available for Common Shares
$
24,160

 
$
24,275

 
$
106,919

 
$
54,779

Income allocated to common OP Units
2,224

 
2,176

 
9,706

 
5,067

Right-to-use contract upfront payments, deferred, net (1)
1,248

 
2,014

 
5,694

 
6,694

Right-to-use contract commissions, deferred, net (2)
(586
)
 
(981
)
 
(2,410
)
 
(3,155
)
Depreciation on real estate assets
24,748

 
24,065

 
101,694

 
96,530

Depreciation on real estate assets, discontinued operations

 
738

 
1,536

 
2,832

Depreciation on rental homes 
1,688

 
1,493

 
6,535

 
5,553

Amortization of in-place leases
1,137

 
808

 
1,940

 
39,467

Amortization of in-place leases, discontinued operations

 

 

 
5,656

Depreciation on unconsolidated joint ventures
228

 
293

 
960

 
1,166

Loss (gain) on sale of property, net of tax
19

 
(4,596
)
 
(41,525
)
 
(4,596
)
   FFO (3) (4)
$
54,866

 
$
50,285

 
$
191,049

 
$
209,993

Change in fair value of contingent consideration asset (5)
1,566

 
50

 
1,442

 
(462
)
Transaction costs (6)
223

 
157

 
1,963

 
157

Early debt retirement
(67
)
 

 
37,844

 

   Normalized FFO (3)
56,588

 
50,492

 
232,298

 
209,688

Non-revenue producing improvements to real estate
(7,915
)
 
(9,246
)
 
(24,881
)
 
(29,287
)
   FAD (3)
$
48,673

 
$
41,246

 
$
207,417

 
$
180,401

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations per Common Share - Basic
$
0.29

 
$
0.21

 
$
0.75

 
$
0.55

Income from continuing operations per Common Share - Fully Diluted
$
0.29

 
$
0.21

 
$
0.75

 
$
0.54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per Common Share - Basic
$
0.29

 
$
0.29

 
$
1.29

 
$
0.67

Net income per Common Share - Fully Diluted
$
0.29

 
$
0.29

 
$
1.28

 
$
0.66

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FFO per Common Share - Basic
$
0.61

 
$
0.56

 
$
2.11

 
$
2.33

FFO per Common Share - Fully Diluted
$
0.60

 
$
0.55

 
$
2.09

 
$
2.31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Normalized FFO per Common Share - Basic
$
0.62

 
$
0.56

 
$
2.56

 
$
2.32

Normalized FFO per Common Share - Fully Diluted
$
0.62

 
$
0.56

 
$
2.55

 
$
2.31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FAD per Common Share - Basic
$
0.54

 
$
0.46

 
$
2.29

 
$
2.00

FAD per Common Share - Fully Diluted
$
0.53

 
$
0.45

 
$
2.27

 
$
1.99

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average Common Shares - Basic
83,003

 
82,569

 
83,018

 
82,348

Average Common Shares and OP Units - Basic
90,679

 
90,320

 
90,567

 
90,225

Average Common Shares and OP Units - Fully Diluted
91,334

 
90,944

 
91,196

 
90,862

_____________________________
1.
We are required by GAAP to defer, over the estimated customer life, recognition of non-refundable upfront payments from the entry of right-to-use contracts and upgrade sales. The customer life is currently estimated to range from one to 31 years and is based upon our experience operating the membership platform since 2008. The amount shown represents the deferral of a substantial portion of current period upgrade sales, offset by amortization of prior period sales.
2.
We are required by GAAP to defer recognition of commissions paid related to the entry of right-to-use contracts. The deferred commissions will be amortized using the same method as used for the related non-refundable upfront payments from the entry of right-to-use contracts and upgrade sales. The amount shown represents the deferral of a substantial portion of current period commissions on those contracts, offset by the amortization of prior period commissions.
3.
See definitions of FFO, Normalized FFO and FAD on page 21.
4.
FFO, adjusted to include a deduction for depreciation expense on rental homes for the quarter ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, would have been $53.2 million, or $0.58 per fully diluted share, and $48.8 million, or $0.54 per fully diluted share, respectively, and for the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, would have been $184.5 million, or $2.02 per fully diluted share, and $204.4 million, or $2.25 per fully diluted share, respectively.
5.
Included in the line item Income from other investments, net on the Consolidated Income Statement on page 5. See footnote 4 on page 4 for a detailed explanation.
6.
Included in the line item general and administrative on the Consolidated Income Statement on page 5.

6



Consolidated Income from Property Operations (1)

(In millions, except home site and occupancy figures, unaudited)
 
Quarter Ended
 
Year Ended
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Community base rental income (2)
$
104.4

 
$
99.4

 
$
409.8

 
$
394.6

Rental home income
3.7

 
3.2

 
14.3

 
11.6

Resort base rental income (3)
33.4

 
29.8

 
147.2

 
134.3

Right-to-use annual payments
12.1

 
11.6

 
48.0

 
47.7

Right-to-use contracts current period, gross
3.2

 
3.8

 
13.1

 
13.4

Utility and other income
15.1

 
13.9

 
63.8

 
62.5

    Property operating revenues
171.9

 
161.7

 
696.2

 
664.1

 
 
 

 
 
 
 
Property operating, maintenance, and real estate taxes
67.1

 
62.8

 
278.2

 
266.0

Rental home operating and maintenance
2.2

 
2.0

 
7.5

 
6.4

Sales and marketing, gross
3.3

 
3.0

 
12.8

 
10.8

    Property operating expenses
72.6

 
67.8

 
298.5

 
283.2

Income from property operations
$
99.3

 
$
93.9

 
$
397.7

 
$
380.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manufactured home site figures and occupancy averages:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total sites
69,972

 
68,773

 
69,267

 
68,764

Occupied sites
64,206

 
62,773

 
63,471

 
62,609

Occupancy %
91.8
%
 
91.3
%
 
91.6
%
 
91.0
%
Monthly base rent per site
$
542

 
$
528

 
$
538

 
$
525

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core total sites
68,634

 
68,645

 
68,635

 
68,636

Core occupied sites
63,061

 
62,773

 
62,994

 
62,605

Core occupancy %
91.9
%
 
91.4
%
 
91.8
%
 
91.2
%
Core monthly base rent per site
$
542

 
$
528

 
$
538

 
$
525

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resort base rental income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual
$
24.4

 
$
22.4

 
$
94.6

 
$
87.3

Seasonal
4.9

 
4.1

 
22.9

 
21.1

Transient
4.1

 
3.3

 
29.7

 
25.9

     Total resort base rental income
$
33.4

 
$
29.8

 
$
147.2

 
$
134.3







_________________________
1.
See page 5 for a complete Income Statement. The line items that we include in property operating revenues and property operating expenses are also individually included in our Consolidated Income Statement. Income from property operations excludes property management expenses and the GAAP deferral of right-to-use contract upfront payments and related commissions, net.
2.
See the manufactured home site figures and occupancy averages below within this table.
3.
See resort base rental income detail included below within this table.

7



2013 Core Income from Property Operations (1)

(In millions, except home site and occupancy figures, unaudited)

 
Quarter Ended
 
 
 
Year Ended
 
 
 
December 31,
 
%
 
December 31,
 
%
 
2013
 
2012
 
Change (2)
 
2013
 
2012
 
Change (2)
Community base rental income (3)
$
102.5

 
$
99.4

 
3.0
 %
 
$
406.6

 
$
394.6

 
3.0
 %
Rental home income
3.7

 
3.2

 
13.9
 %
 
14.3

 
11.6

 
22.2
 %
Resort base rental income (4)
31.9

 
29.8

 
7.0
 %
 
141.2

 
134.4

 
5.2
 %
Right-to-use annual payments
12.1

 
11.6

 
4.3
 %
 
48.0

 
47.7

 
0.6
 %
Right-to-use contracts current period, gross
3.2

 
3.8

 
(13.6
)%
 
13.1

 
13.4

 
(2.2
)%
Utility and other income (5)
14.8

 
13.9

 
6.8
 %
 
63.1

 
62.4

 
1.1
 %
    Property operating revenues
168.2

 
161.7

 
4.0
 %
 
686.3

 
664.1

 
3.3
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property operating, maintenance, and real estate taxes
65.4

 
62.8

 
4.0
 %
 
273.2

 
265.9

 
2.7
 %
Rental home operating and maintenance
2.1

 
2.0

 
9.0
 %
 
7.4

 
6.4

 
16.7
 %
Sales and marketing, gross
3.3

 
3.0

 
10.1
 %
 
12.8

 
10.8

 
18.3
 %
    Property operating expenses
70.8

 
67.8

 
4.4
 %

293.4

 
283.1

 
3.7
 %
Income from property operations
$
97.4

 
$
93.9

 
3.7
 %
 
$
392.9

 
$
381.0

 
3.1
 %
Occupied sites (6)
63,188

 
62,876

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core manufactured home site figures and occupancy averages:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total sites
68,634

 
68,645

 
 
 
68,635

 
68,636

 
 
Occupied sites
63,061

 
62,773

 
 
 
62,994

 
62,605

 
 
Occupancy %
91.9
%
 
91.4
%
 
 
 
91.8
%
 
91.2
%
 
 
Monthly base rent per site
$
542

 
$
528

 
 
 
$
538

 
$
525

 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
Resort base rental income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual
$
23.3

 
$
22.4

 
4.0
 %
 
$
90.6

 
$
87.2

 
3.9
 %
Seasonal
4.8

 
4.1

 
16.0
 %
 
22.2

 
21.1

 
5.3
 %
Transient
3.8

 
3.3

 
16.5
 %
 
28.5

 
26.0

 
9.5
 %
        Total resort base rental income
$
31.9

 
$
29.8

 
7.0
 %
 
$
141.3

 
$
134.3

 
5.2
 %





____________________________
1.
2013 Core properties include properties we owned and operated during all of 2012 and 2013. Income from property operations excludes property management expenses and the GAAP deferral of right-to-use contract upfront payments and related commissions, net.
2.
Calculations prepared using actual results without rounding.
3.
See the Core manufactured home site figures and occupancy averages included below within this table.
4.
See resort base rental income detail included below within this table.
5.
During the year ended December 31, 2012, we recognized approximately $2.1 million of cable service prepayments due to the bankruptcy of a third-party cable service provider at certain properties.
6.
Occupied sites as of the end of the period shown. Occupied sites have increased by 312 from 62,876 at December 31, 2012.

8



Acquisitions - Income from Property Operations (1)

(In millions, unaudited)
 
Quarter Ended
 
Year Ended
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2013
Community base rental income
$
1.9

 
$
3.2

Resort base rental income
1.5

 
6.0

Utility income and other property income
0.3

 
0.7

  Property operating revenues
3.7

 
9.9

 
 
 
 
  Property operating expenses
1.8

 
5.1

Income from property operations
$
1.9

 
$
4.8







































______________________
1.
Represents actual performance of two properties we acquired during 2012 and five properties we acquired during 2013. Excludes property management expenses.

9



Income from Rental Home Operations

(In millions, except occupied rentals, unaudited)
 
Quarter Ended
 
Year Ended
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Manufactured homes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
New home
$
5.7

 
$
5.1

 
$
22.3

 
$
17.9

Used home
7.8

 
7.1

 
30.7

 
26.4

   Rental operations revenues (1)
13.5

 
12.2

 
53.0

 
44.3

Rental operations expense
(2.2
)
 
(2.0
)
 
(7.5
)
 
(6.4
)
   Income from rental operations, before depreciation
11.3

 
10.2

 
45.5

 
37.9

Depreciation on rental homes
(1.7
)
 
(1.5
)
 
(6.5
)
 
(5.6
)
   Income from rental operations, after depreciation
$
9.6

 
$
8.7

 
$
39.0

 
$
32.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Occupied rentals: (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
New
2,140

 
1,834

 
 
 
 
Used
3,331

 
3,230

 
 
 
 
  Total occupied rentals
5,471

 
5,064

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of
 
December 31, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
Cost basis in rental homes: (3)
Gross
 
Net of Depreciation
 
Gross
 
Net of Depreciation
New
$
114.1

 
$
101.1

 
$
105.7

 
$
96.2

Used
63.7

 
54.9

 
59.8

 
54.0

  Total rental homes
$
177.8

 
$
156.0

 
$
165.5

 
$
150.2
















____________________________
1.
For the quarter ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, approximately $9.8 million and $9.0 million, respectively, are included in the Community base rental income line in the Consolidated Income from Property Operations table on page 7. For the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, approximately $38.7 million and $32.7 million, respectively, are included in the Community base rental income line in the Consolidated Income from Property Operations table on page 7. The remainder of the rental operations revenue is included in the Rental home income line in the Consolidated Income from Property Operations table on page 7.
2.
Occupied rentals as of the end of the period shown.
3.
Includes both occupied and unoccupied rental homes.

10



Total Sites and Home Sales

(In thousands, except sites and home sale volumes, unaudited)
Summary of Total Sites as of December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sites
 
 
 
 
Community sites
 
 
69,900

 
 
 
 
Resort sites:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Annuals
 
 
23,400

 
 
 
 
    Seasonal
 
 
9,000

 
 
 
 
    Transient
 
 
9,600

 
 
 
 
Membership (1)
 
 
24,100

 
 
 
 
Joint Ventures (2)
 
 
3,100

 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
139,100

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home Sales - Select Data
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter Ended
 
Year Ended
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
New Home Sales Volume (3)
40

 
15

 
109

 
35

New Home Sales Gross Revenues
$
1,567

 
$
660

 
$
4,836

 
$
1,698

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Used Home Sales Volume
447

 
325

 
1,588

 
1,306

Used Home Sales Gross Revenues
$
3,976

 
$
1,985

 
$
13,035

 
$
6,532

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Brokered Home Resales Volume
212

 
197

 
835

 
906

Brokered Home Resale Revenues, net
$
303

 
$
249

 
$
1,142

 
$
1,166




















__________________________
1.
Sites primarily utilized by approximately 98,300 members. Includes approximately 4,800 sites rented on an annual basis.
2.
Joint venture income is included in the Equity in income from unconsolidated joint ventures line in the Consolidated Income Statement on page 5.
3.
Includes 12 related party home sales for the quarter ended December 31, 2013 and 26 related party home sales and one third-party dealer sale for the year ended December 31, 2013. Includes one third-party home sale for the year ended December 31, 2012.

11


2014 Guidance - Selected Financial Data (1)

Our guidance acknowledges the existence of volatile economic conditions, which may impact our current guidance assumptions. Factors impacting 2014 guidance include, but are not limited to the following: (i) the mix of site usage within the portfolio; (ii) yield management on our short-term resort sites; (iii) scheduled or implemented rate increases on community and resort sites; (iv) scheduled or implemented rate increases in annual payments under right-to-use contracts; (v) occupancy changes; (vi) our ability to retain and attract customers renewing or entering right-to-use contracts; (vii) performance of the chattel loans purchased by us in connection with a prior acquisition; (viii) our ability to integrate and operate recent acquisitions in accordance with our estimates; (ix) completion of pending transactions in their entirety and on assumed schedule and (x) ongoing legal matters and related fees.

(In millions, except per share data unaudited)
 
Year Ended
 
December 31, 2014
Income from property operations - 2014 Core (2)
$
408.8

Income from property operations - Acquisitions (3)
9.5

Property management and general and administrative
(68.0
)
Other income and expenses (4)
17.9

Financing costs and other
(122.7
)
Normalized FFO (5)
245.5

Transaction Costs
(0.2
)
FFO (5)
245.3

    Depreciation on real estate and other
(103.6
)
    Depreciation on rental homes
(6.6
)
    Deferral of right-to-use contract sales revenue and commission, net
(3.3
)
    Income allocated to OP units
(11.1
)
Net income available to common shares
$
120.7

 
 
Normalized FFO per share - fully diluted
$2.63-$2.73

FFO per share - fully diluted
$2.63-$2.73

Net income per common share - fully diluted (6)
$1.39-$1.49

 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding - fully diluted
91.5











_____________________________________
1.
Each line item represents the mid-point of a range of possible outcomes and reflects management’s estimate of the most likely outcome. Actual Normalized FFO, Normalized FFO per share, FFO, FFO per share, Net Income and Net Income per share could vary materially from amounts presented above if any of our assumptions is incorrect.
2.
See page 14 for 2014 Core Guidance Assumptions. Amount represents 2013 income from property operations from the 2014 Core Properties of $395.4 million multiplied by an estimated growth rate of 3.4%.
3.
See page 15 for the 2014 Assumptions regarding the Acquisition Properties.
4.
See page 16 for 2011 Acquired Chattel Loan Assumptions.
5.
See page 21 for definitions of Normalized FFO and FFO.
6.
Net income per fully diluted common share is calculated before Income allocated to OP Units.

12


First Quarter 2014 Guidance - Selected Financial Data (1)

Our guidance acknowledges the existence of volatile economic conditions, which may impact our current guidance assumptions. Factors impacting 2014 guidance include, but are not limited to the following: (i) the mix of site usage within the portfolio; (ii) yield management on our short-term resort sites; (iii) scheduled or implemented rate increases on community and resort sites; (iv) scheduled or implemented rate increases in annual payments under right-to-use contracts; (v) occupancy changes; (vi) our ability to retain and attract customers renewing or entering right-to-use contracts; (vii) performance of the chattel loans purchased by us in connection with a prior acquisition; (viii) our ability to integrate and operate recent acquisitions in accordance with our estimates; (ix) completion of pending transactions in their entirety and on assumed schedule and (x) ongoing legal matters and related fees.

(In millions, except per share data unaudited)
 
Quarter Ended
 
March 31, 2014
Income from property operations - 2014 Core (2)
$
108.0

Income from property operations - Acquisitions (3)
2.3

Property management and general and administrative
(16.4
)
Other income and expenses (4)
5.9

Financing costs and other
(30.4
)
Normalized FFO (5)
69.4

Transaction Costs
(0.2
)
FFO (5)
69.2

    Depreciation on real estate and other
(26.2
)
    Depreciation on rental homes
(1.7
)
    Deferral of right-to-use contract sales revenue and commission, net
(0.7
)
    Income allocated to OP units
(3.4
)
Net income available to common shares
$
37.2

 
 
Normalized FFO per share - fully diluted
$0.73-$0.79

FFO per share - fully diluted
$0.73-$0.79

Net income per common share - fully diluted (6)
$0.41-$0.47

 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding - fully diluted
91.3

 
 









_______________________________________
1.
Each line item represents the mid-point of a range of possible outcomes and reflects management’s best estimate of the most likely outcome. Actual Normalized FFO, Normalized FFO per share, FFO, FFO per share, Net Income and Net Income per share could vary materially from amounts presented above if any of our assumptions is incorrect.
2.
See page 14 for Core Guidance Assumptions. Amount represents Core Income from property operations from the 2014 Core Properties of $104.3 million multiplied by an estimated growth rate of 3.6%.
3.
See page 15 for the 2014 Assumptions regarding the Acquisition Properties.
4.
See page 18 for 2011 Acquired Chattel Loan Assumptions.
5.
See page 21 for definitions of Normalized FFO and FFO.
6.
Net income per fully diluted common share is calculated before Income allocated to OP Units.

13


2014 Core (1)
Guidance Assumptions - Income from Property Operations

(In millions, unaudited)
 
Year Ended
 
2014
 
Quarter Ended
 
First Quarter 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
Growth Factors (2)
 
March 31,
2013
 
Growth Factors (2)
Community base rental income
$
406.6

 
2.3
 %
 
$
100.8

 
2.5
 %
Rental home income
14.2

 
5.0
 %
 
3.4

 
9.2
 %
Resort base rental income (3)
147.0

 
4.1
 %
 
40.7

 
5.7
 %
Right-to-use annual payments
48.0

 
(5.6
)%
 
11.5

 
(3.3
)%
Right-to-use contracts current period, gross
13.1

 
2.3
 %
 
2.8

 
(0.9
)%
Utility and other income
63.6

 
4.8
 %
 
16.7

 
3.9
 %
    Property operating revenues
692.5

 
2.4
 %
 
175.9

 
3.0
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property operating, maintenance, and real estate taxes
(276.9
)
 
2.1
 %
 
(67.3
)
 
2.6
 %
Rental home operating and maintenance
(7.4
)
 
(2.7
)%
 
(1.9
)
 
2.7
 %
Sales and marketing, gross
(12.8
)
 
(16.4
)%
 
(2.4
)
 
(6.1
)%
    Property operating expenses
(297.1
)
 
1.2
 %
 
(71.6
)
 
2.3
 %
Income from property operations
$
395.4

 
3.4
 %
 
$
104.3

 
3.6
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resort base rental income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual
$
94.6

 
4.5
 %
 
$
23.0

 
4.5
 %
Seasonal
22.9

 
3.1
 %
 
11.8

 
5.5
 %
Transient
29.5

 
3.8
 %
 
5.9

 
10.6
 %
    Total resort base rental income
$
147.0

 
4.1
 %
 
$
40.7

 
5.7
 %
















_______________________________
1.
2014 Core properties include properties we expect to own and operate during all of 2013 and 2014. Excludes property management expenses and the GAAP deferral of right-to-use contract upfront payments and related commissions, net.
2.
Management’s estimate of the growth of property operations in the 2014 Core Properties compared to actual 2013 performance. Represents our estimate of the mid-point of a range of possible outcomes. Calculations prepared using actual results without rounding. Actual growth could vary materially from amounts presented above if any of our assumptions is incorrect.
3.
See Resort base rental income detail included below within this table.

14


2014 Assumptions Regarding Acquisition Properties (1)

(In millions, unaudited)
 
 Year Ended
 
Quarter Ended
 
December 31, 2014 (2)
 
March 31, 2014 (2)
Community base rental income
$
8.0

 
$
2.0

Resort home income
0.1

 

Resort base rental income
6.1

 
1.3

Utility income and other property income
1.4

 
0.3

  Property operating revenues
15.6

 
3.6

 
 
 
 
Property operating, maintenance, and real estate taxes
(6.1
)
 
(1.3
)
  Property operating expenses
(6.1
)
 
(1.3
)
Income from property operations
$
9.5

 
$
2.3




































___________________________________
1.
The acquisition properties include five properties acquired during 2013 and two properties acquired in January 2014.
2.
Each line item represents our estimate of the mid-point of a possible range of outcomes and reflects management’s best estimate of the most likely outcome for the Acquisition Properties. Actual income from property operations for the Acquisition Properties could vary materially from amounts presented above if any of our assumptions is incorrect.

15


2011 Acquired Chattel Loan Assumptions

The following chattel loan assumptions exclude the 11 Michigan properties sold in 2013. For the year ending December 31, 2013, other income and expenses guidance includes interest income of approximately $3.4 million from notes receivable acquired from the seller and secured by manufactured homes in connection with the acquisition of properties in 2011. As of December 31, 2013, our carrying value of the notes receivable was approximately $13.7 million. Our initial carrying value was based on a third party valuation utilizing 2011 market transactions and is adjusted based on actual performance in the loan pool. Factors used in determining the initial carrying value included delinquency status, market interest rates and recovery assumptions. The following tables provide a summary of the notes receivable and certain assumptions about future performance on the remaining notes receivable portfolio, including interest income guidance for 2014. An increase in the estimate of expected cash flows would generally result in additional interest income to be recognized over the remaining life of the underlying pool of loans. A decrease in the estimate of expected cash flows could result in an impairment loss to the carrying value of the loans. There can be no assurance that the notes receivable will perform in accordance with these assumptions.

(In millions, unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2014
Contractual cash flows to maturity beginning January 1,
 
 
$
81.5

Expected cash flows to maturity beginning January 1,
 
 
31.9

Expected interest income to maturity beginning January 1,
 
 
17.7

 
 
 
 
 
Actual through
 
2014 Guidance
 
December 31, 2013
 
Assumptions
Default rate
16
%
 
17
%
Recoveries as percentage of defaults
25
%
 
24
%
Yield
24
%
 
27
%
 
 
 
 
Average carrying amount of loans
$
15.6

 
$
11.2

Contractual principal pay downs
2.1

 
2.2

Contractual interest income
3.5

 
3.5

Expected cash flows applied to principal
2.4

 
2.9

Expected cash flows applied to interest income
2.7

 
3.4



















16


Right-To-Use Memberships - Select Data

(In thousands, except member count, number of Zone Park Passes, number of annuals and number of upgrades, unaudited)
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2010
 
2011
 
2012
 
2013
 
2014 (1)
Member Count (2)
102,726

 
99,567

 
96,687

 
98,277

 
97,000

Right-to-use annual payments (3)
$
49,831

 
$
49,122

 
$
47,662

 
$
47,967

 
$
45,300

Number of Zone Park Passes (ZPPs) (4)
4,487

 
7,404

 
10,198

 
15,607

 
18,000

Number of annuals (5)
3,062

 
3,555

 
4,280

 
4,830

 
5,130

Resort base rental income from annuals
$
6,712

 
$
8,069

 
$
9,585

 
$
11,148

 
$
12,226

Number of upgrades (6)
3,659

 
3,930

 
3,069

 
2,999

 
3,150

Upgrade contract initiations (7)
$
17,430

 
$
17,663

 
$
13,431

 
$
13,142

 
$
13,444

Resort base rental income from seasonals/transients
$
10,967

 
$
10,852

 
$
11,042

 
$
12,692

 
$
12,900

Utility and other income
$
2,059

 
$
2,444

 
$
2,407

 
$
2,293

 
$
2,300


























________________________________
1.
Guidance estimate. Each line item represents our estimate of the mid-point of a possible range of outcomes and reflects management’s best estimate of the most likely outcome. Actual figures could vary materially from amounts presented above if any of our assumptions is incorrect.
2.
Members have entered into right-to-use contracts with us that entitle them to use certain properties on a continuous basis for up to 21 days. For the year ended December 31, 2012 and years ending December 31, 2013 and 2014, includes 1,300, 7,000 and 9,550 RV dealer ZPPs, respectively.
3.
The year ended December 31, 2012 and the year ending December 31, 2013, includes $0.1 million and $2.1 million, respectively, of revenue recognized related to our right-to-use annual memberships activated through our dealer program. During the third quarter of 2013 we changed the accounting treatment of revenues and expenses associated with the RV dealer program to recognize as revenue only the cash received from members generated by the program.
4.
ZPPs allow access to up to five zones of the United States.
5.
Members who rent a specific site for an entire year in connection with their right-to-use contract.
6.
Existing customers have upgraded agreements are eligible for longer stays, can make earlier reservations, may receive discounts on rental units, and may have access to additional Properties. Upgrades require a non-refundable upfront payment.
7.
Revenues associated with contract upgrades, included in the line item Right-to-use contracts current period, gross, on our Consolidated Income Statement on page 5.

17


Balance Sheet

(In thousands, except share (prior period adjusted for stock split) and per share data)
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
(unaudited)
 
Assets
 
 
 
Investment in real estate:
 
 
 
Land
$
1,025,246

 
$
984,224

Land improvements
2,667,213

 
2,565,299

Buildings and other depreciable property
535,647

 
495,127

 
4,228,106

 
4,044,650

Accumulated depreciation
(1,058,540
)
 
(948,581
)
Net investment in real estate
3,169,566

 
3,096,069

Cash
58,427

 
37,126

Notes receivable, net
42,990

 
45,469

Investment in joint ventures
11,583

 
8,420

Rent and other customer receivables, net
1,377

 
1,046

Deferred financing costs, net
19,873

 
20,620

Retail inventory
2,618

 
1,569

Deferred commission expense
25,252

 
22,841

Escrow deposits, goodwill, and other assets, net
59,953

 
45,214

Assets held for disposition

 
119,852

Total Assets
$
3,391,639

 
$
3,398,226

Liabilities and Equity
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
Mortgage notes payable
$
1,992,368

 
$
2,061,610

Term loan
200,000

 
200,000

Unsecured lines of credit

 

Accrued payroll and other operating expenses
65,158

 
63,672

Deferred revenue – upfront payments from right-to-use contracts
68,672

 
62,979

Deferred revenue – right-to-use annual payments
11,136

 
11,088

Accrued interest payable
9,416

 
10,500

Rents and other customer payments received in advance and security deposits
58,931

 
54,017

Distributions payable
22,753

 

Liabilities held for disposition

 
10,058

Total Liabilities
2,428,434

 
2,473,924

Equity:
 
 
 
Stockholders’ Equity:
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value 9,945,539 shares authorized as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012; none issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012

 

6.75% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value, 54,461 shares authorized and 54,458 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 at liquidation value
136,144

 
136,144

Common stock, $0.01 par value 200,000,000 shares authorized; 83,313,677 and 83,193,310 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively
834

 
832

Paid-in capital
1,021,365

 
1,012,514

Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings
(264,083
)
 
(287,652
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(927
)
 
(2,590
)
Total Stockholders’ Equity
893,333

 
859,248

Non-controlling interests – Common OP Units
69,872

 
65,054

Total Equity
963,205

 
924,302

Total Liabilities and Equity
$
3,391,639

 
$
3,398,226


18



Debt Maturity Schedule & Summary

Secured Debt Maturity Schedule
(In thousands, unaudited)

Year
 
Amount
2014
 
$
87,031

2015
 
288,347

2016
 
225,371

2017
 
89,745

2018
 
201,852

2019
 
211,555

2020
 
128,197

2021+
 
742,505

Total (1)
 
$
1,974,603




Debt Summary as of December 31, 2013
(In millions, except weighted average interest and average years to maturity, unaudited)

 
Total
 
Secured
 
Unsecured
 
Balance
Weighted Average Interest (2)
Average Years to Maturity
 
Balance
Weighted Average Interest (2)
Average Years to Maturity
 
Balance
Weighted Average Interest (2)
Average Years to Maturity
Consolidated Debt
$
2,192

5.1
%
6.7
 
$
1,992

5.3
%
7.0

 
$200
3.1%
3.6



















____________________________
1.
Represents our mortgage notes payable excluding $17.8 million net note premiums and our $200 million term loan as of December 31, 2013. As of December 31, 2013, we had an unsecured line of credit with a borrowing capacity of $380.0 million, $0 outstanding, an interest rate of LIBOR plus 1.40% to 2.00% per annum and a 0.25% to 0.40% facility fee depending on leverage as defined in the loan agreement. The unsecured line of credit matures on September 15, 2016 and has a one-year extension option.
2.
Includes loan costs amortization.

19



Market Capitalization

(In millions, except share and OP Unit data, unaudited)
Capital Structure as of December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
% of Total
Total
% of Total
% of Total
 
Secured debt
 
 
$
1,992

90.9
%
 
 
Unsecured debt
 
 
200

9.1
%
 
 
Total debt
 
 
$
2,192

100.0
%
39.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common Shares
83,313,677

91.6
%
 
 
 
 
OP Units
7,667,723

8.4
%
 
 
 
 
Total Common Shares and OP Units
90,981,400

100.0
%
 
 
 
 
Common Share price
$
36.23

 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of Common Shares
 
 
$
3,296

96.0
%
 
 
Perpetual Preferred Equity
 
 
136

4.0
%
 
 
Total Equity
 
 
$
3,432

100.0
%
61.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total market capitalization
 
 
$
5,624

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Perpetual Preferred Equity as of December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Dividend
Series
Callable Date
 
Outstanding Shares
Liquidation Value
Per Share
Value
6.75% Series C
9/7/2017
 
54,458
$136
$168.75
$
9.2



























20



Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Funds from Operations (“FFO”) is a non-GAAP financial measure. We believe FFO, as defined by the Board of Governors of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”), is generally an appropriate measure of performance for an equity REIT. While FFO is a relevant and widely used measure of operating performance for equity REITs, it does not represent cash flow from operations or net income as defined by GAAP, and it should not be considered as an alternative to these indicators in evaluating liquidity or operating performance.
We define FFO as net income, computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding gains and actual or estimated losses from sales of properties, plus real estate related depreciation and amortization, impairments, if any, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures are calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis. We receive up-front non-refundable payments from the entry of right-to-use contracts. In accordance with GAAP, the upfront non-refundable payments and related commissions are deferred and amortized over the estimated customer life. Although the NAREIT definition of FFO does not address the treatment of non-refundable right-to-use payments, we believe that it is appropriate to adjust for the impact of the deferral activity in our calculation of FFO.
Normalized Funds from Operations (“Normalized FFO”) is a non-GAAP measure. We define Normalized FFO as FFO excluding the following non-operating income and expense items: a) the financial impact of contingent consideration; b) gains and losses from early debt extinguishment, including prepayment penalties and defeasance costs; c) property acquisition and other transaction costs related to mergers and acquisitions; and d) other miscellaneous non-comparable items.
We believe that FFO and Normalized FFO are helpful to investors as supplemental measures of the performance of an equity REIT. We believe that by excluding the effect of depreciation, amortization and actual or estimated gains or losses from sales of real estate, all of which are based on historical costs and which may be of limited relevance in evaluating current performance, FFO can facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods and among other equity REITs. We further believe that Normalized FFO provides useful information to investors, analysts and our management because it allows them to compare our operating performance to the operating performance of other real estate companies and between periods on a consistent basis without having to account for differences not related to our operations. For example, we believe that excluding the early extinguishment of debt, property acquisition and other transaction costs related to mergers and acquisitions and the change in fair value of our contingent consideration asset from Normalized FFO allows investors, analysts and our management to assess the sustainability of operating performance in future periods because these costs do not affect the future operations of the properties. In some cases, we provide information about identified non-cash components of FFO and Normalized FFO because it allows investors, analysts and our management to assess the impact of those items.
Funds available for distribution (“FAD”) is a non-GAAP financial measure. We define FAD as Normalized FFO less non-revenue producing capital expenditures.
Investors should review FFO, Normalized FFO and FAD, along with GAAP net income and cash flow from operating activities, investing activities and financing activities, when evaluating an equity REIT’s operating performance. We compute FFO in accordance with our interpretation of standards established by NAREIT, which may not be comparable to FFO reported by other REITs that do not define the term in accordance with the current NAREIT definition or that interpret the current NAREIT definition differently than we do. Normalized FFO presented herein is not necessarily comparable to normalized FFO presented by other real estate companies due to the fact that not all real estate companies use the same methodology for computing this amount. FFO, Normalized FFO and FAD do not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP, nor do they represent cash available to pay distributions and should not be considered as an alternative to net income, determined in accordance with GAAP, as an indication of our financial performance, or to cash flow from operating activities, determined in accordance with GAAP, as a measure of our liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make cash distributions.



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