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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 


FORM 10-Q
 

 
T
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED      September 30, 2013   .
 
Commission file number:   0-23336 
 
AROTECH CORPORTATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

1229 Oak Valley Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan
 
48108
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

(800) 281-0356
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

                                                                                                                            
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  T No  £
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes  T No  £
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
 
Large accelerated filer: £                                                                                         Accelerated filer: £
Non-accelerated filer: £                                                                               Smaller reporting company: T
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).Yes  £ No  T
 
The number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s common stock as of November 12, 2013 was 19,518,124.
 
 
 

 
 
Item
 
Page
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
   
 
  3
 
3
 
5
 
6
 
8
 
13
 
18
 
18
     
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
   
 
19
 
19
 
19
     
 
20
 
 
 

 
PART I
 
ITEM 1.                 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(U.S. Dollars)

   
September 30, 2013
   
December 31, 2012
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
ASSETS
           
CURRENT ASSETS:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 4,863,528     $ 1,580,627  
Restricted collateral deposits
    527,611       186,306  
Trade receivables
    13,820,892       9,639,709  
Unbilled receivables
    7,758,585       13,374,004  
Other accounts receivable and prepaid expenses
    1,433,848       1,178,780  
Inventories
    10,543,004       10,033,525  
Discontinued operations – short term
    71,655       389,272  
Total current assets
    39,019,123       36,382,223  
LONG TERM ASSETS:
               
Severance pay fund
    4,743,475       4,177,488  
Other long term receivables
    72,599       55,156  
Property and equipment, net
    4,894,468       4,464,580  
Other intangible assets, net
    1,360,422       2,238,273  
Goodwill
    30,901,802       30,562,298  
Total long term assets
    41,972,766       41,497,795  
Total assets
  $ 80,991,889     $ 77,880,018  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
3

 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(U.S. Dollars, except share data)


   
September 30, 2013
   
December 31, 2012
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
           
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
           
Trade payables
  $ 5,890,478     $ 7,156,327  
Other accounts payable and accrued expenses
    4,557,568       4,252,910  
Current portion of long term debt
    94,587       888,839  
Short term bank credit
    3,716,548       9,787,779  
Deferred revenues
    5,142,579       3,798,086  
Discontinued operations – short term
    13,873       588,592  
Total current liabilities
    19,415,633       26,472,533  
LONG TERM LIABILITIES:
               
Accrued severance pay     6,805,962       6,133,042  
Long term portion of debt
    1,859,126       992,917  
Deferred tax liability
    5,368,896       4,920,021  
Other long-term liabilities
    49,509       27,590  
Discontinued operations – long term
          912,813  
Total long-term liabilities
    14,083,493       12,986,383  
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
               
Share capital –
               
Common stock – $0.01 par value each;
Authorized: 50,000,000 shares as of September 30, 2013
and December 31, 2012; Issued and outstanding:
19,518,124 shares and 16,151,298 shares as of
September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively
    195,181       161,513  
Preferred shares – $0.01 par value each;
Authorized: 1,000,000 shares as of September 30, 2013
and December 31, 2012; No shares issued or outstanding
as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012
           
Additional paid-in capital
    229,004,171       223,181,705  
Accumulated deficit
    (182,506,163 )     (185,248,923 )
Notes receivable from stockholders
    (908,054 )     (908,054 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    1,707,628       1,234,861  
Total stockholders’ equity
    47,492,763       38,421,102  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 80,991,889     $ 77,880,018  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
4

 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(U.S. Dollars, except share data)

   
Nine months ended September 30,
   
Three months ended September 30,
 
   
2013
   
2012
   
2013
   
2012
 
Revenues
  $ 67,637,517     $ 57,915,901     $ 23,187,544     $ 21,435,063  
                                 
Cost of revenues
    49,681,174       45,307,654       16,816,012       16,475,160  
Research and development expenses
    1,935,958       1,657,056       807,788       610,095  
Selling and marketing expenses 
    3,849,483       3,868,531       1,229,225       1,255,337  
General and administrative expenses
    7,539,580       7,066,080       2,685,522       2,064,695  
Amortization of intangibles
    821,097       893,743       270,985       292,438  
Total operating costs and expenses
    63,827,292       58,793,064       21,809,532       20,697,725  
                                 
Operating income (loss)
    3,810,225       (877,163 )     1,378,012       737,338  
                                 
Other income (loss)
    261,222       9,894       (7,460 )     9,141  
Financial expenses, net
    (475,448 )     (565,301 )     (172,569 )     (186,301 )
Total other expense
    (214,226 )     (555,407 )     (180,029 )     (177,160 )
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense
    3,595,999       (1,432,570 )     1,197,983       560,178  
                                 
Income tax expense
    (765,962 )     (524,091 )     (337,060 )     (126,937 )
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    2,830,037       (1,956,661 )     860,923       433,241  
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income tax
    (87,278 )     (1,506,353 )     652       64,848  
Net income (loss)
    2,742,759       (3,463,014 )     861,575       498,089  
                                 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax
                               
Foreign currency translation adjustment
    472,767       (189,414 )     202,844       (17,903 )
Comprehensive income (loss)
  $ 3,215,526     $ (3,652,428 )   $ 1,064,419     $ 480,186  
                                 
Basic net income (loss) per share – continuing operations
  $ 0.18     $ (0.13 )   $ 0.05     $ 0.03  
Basic net income (loss) per share – discontinued operations
  $ (0.01 )   $ (0.10 )   $ 0.00     $ 0.00  
Basic net income (loss) per share
  $ 0.17     $ (0.23 )   $ 0.05     $ 0.03  
Diluted net income/loss per share – continuing operations
  $ 0.18     $ (0.13 )   $ 0.05     $ 0.03  
Diluted net income (loss) per share – discontinued operations
  $ (0.01 )   $ (0.10 )   $ 0.00     $ 0.00  
Diluted net income (loss) per share
  $ 0.17     $ (0.23 )   $ 0.05     $ 0.03  
Weighted average number of shares used in computing basic net income/loss per share
    15,521,974       15,308,724       15,951,602       15,336,947  
Weighted average number of shares used in computing diluted net income/loss per share
    16,124,714       15,911,464       16,554,342       15,939,687  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
5

 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(U.S. Dollars)
 
   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
           
Net income (loss)
  $ 2,742,759     $ (3,463,014 )
Adjustments required to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation
    867,008       832,831  
Amortization of intangible assets
    821,097       893,743  
Stock-based compensation
    394,135       171,001  
Deferred tax provision
    448,875       448,875  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Severance pay fund
    106,933       156,361  
Trade receivables
    (4,181,183 )     1,871,336  
Other accounts receivable and prepaid expenses
    (272,511 )     114,167  
Inventories
    (509,479 )     (1,405,686 )
Unbilled receivables
    5,615,419       (7,682,355 )
Deferred revenues
    1,344,493       327,341  
Trade payables
    (1,265,849 )     2,441,907  
Other accounts payable and accrued expenses
    326,579       (468,111 )
Discontinued operations
    (308,835 )     (156,434 )
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    6,129,441       (5,918,038 )
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
Purchase of property and equipment
    (1,296,896 )     (510,969 )
Additions to capitalized software development
    (3,675 )     (159,616 )
Decrease (increase) in restricted collateral deposits
    (341,305 )     1,585,885  
Discontinued operations
    44,827       30,695  
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
  $ (1,597,049 )   $ 945,995  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
6

 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(U.S. Dollars)

   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
           
Changes in current portion of long term debt
  $ (850,507 )   $ (34,785 )
Changes in short term bank credit
    (6,071,231 )     3,869,006  
Proceeds from sale of common stock, net
    5,461,999        
Discontinued operations
    (49,636 )     (384,344 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (1,509,375 )     3,449,877  
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    3,023,017       (1,522,166 )
CASH ACCRETION (EROSION) DUE TO EXCHANGE RATE DIFFERENCES
    193,692       25,265  
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND EQUIVALENTS – DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
    66,192       (69,522 )
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD
    1,580,627       2,324,163  
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD
  $ 4,863,528     $ 757,740  
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION ON NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS:
               
Interest paid during the period
  $ 326,345     $ 229,631  
Taxes paid on income during the period
  $ 136,294     $ 40,372  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
7

 
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

NOTE 1:                      BASIS OF PRESENTATION
 
a.           Company:
 
Arotech Corporation (“Arotech”) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (the “Company”) provide defense and security products for the military, law enforcement and homeland security markets, including advanced zinc-air and lithium batteries and chargers, and multimedia interactive simulators/trainers. The Company operates primarily through its wholly-owned subsidiaries FAAC Incorporated (“FAAC”), based in Ann Arbor, Michigan with locations in Royal Oak, Michigan and Orlando, Florida; Electric Fuel Battery Corporation (“EFB”), based in Auburn, Alabama; and Epsilor-Electric Fuel Ltd. (“Epsilor-EFL”), based in Dimona, Israel with a location in Beit Shemesh, Israel. EFB and Epsilor-EFL form the Company’s Battery and Power Systems Division. IES Interactive Training and Realtime Technologies were merged with FAAC in 2007 and 2010, respectively, to create Arotech’s Training and Simulation Division. Pursuant to a management decision in the fourth quarter of 2011 and sale in 2012, the Company’s Armor Division, consisting of M.D.T. Protective Industries, Ltd., based in Lod, Israel, and MDT Armor Corporation, based in Auburn, Alabama, along with the trade name of Armour of America Incorporated, are reflected as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
 
b.           Basis of presentation:
 
The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by Arotech Corporation in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information, with the instructions to Form 10-Q and with Article 10 of Regulation S-X, and include the accounts of Arotech Corporation and its subsidiaries. Certain information and footnote disclosures, normally included in complete financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, have been condensed or omitted. In the opinion of the Company, the unaudited financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of its financial position at September 30, 2013, its operating results for the nine- and three-month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, and its cash flows for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.
 
The results of operations for the nine and three months ended September 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the full fiscal year ending December 31, 2013.
 
The balance sheet at December 31, 2012 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, as amended.
 
c.           Accounting for stock-based compensation:
 
For the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 the compensation expense recorded related to restricted stock units and restricted shares was $394,135 and $171,001, respectively. The remaining total compensation cost related to share awards not yet recognized in the income statement as of September 30, 2013 was $260,375, all of which was for restricted stock units and restricted shares that vest on longevity rather than performance. The weighted average period over which this compensation cost is expected to be recognized is approximately one and one-half years. Income tax expense was not impacted since the Company is in a net operating loss position. There were no new stock options issued in the first nine months of 2013 and no stock options were exercised in the first nine months of 2013.
 
d.           Reclassification:
 
Certain comparative data in these financial statements may have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.
 
 
8

 
e.           Anti-dilutive shares for EPS calculation
 
All outstanding stock options and contingent, non-vested restricted stock have been excluded from the calculation of the basic/diluted net income/loss per common share because all such securities are anti-dilutive for the periods presented and the Company has excluded any restricted stock or restricted stock units that will never vest under the current program. The total weighted average number of shares related to the outstanding options and non-vested restricted stock excluded from the calculations of diluted net income (loss) per share for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 was 611,700 and 602,740, respectively.
 
f.           Discontinued operations
 
In December 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors approved management’s plan to sell the Armor Division. On March 8, 2012, the Company signed a non-binding letter of intent to sell the division to an Israeli public company. The sale of the assets was completed in June 2012 at a cash purchase price of $50,000. Unless otherwise indicated, discontinued operations are not included in the Company’s reported results.
 
Unless otherwise noted, amounts and disclosures throughout the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements relate to the Company’s continuing operations. The assets and liabilities of the discontinued operation after impairment and the revenues and expenses of the discontinued operation are shown below.
 
ASSETS AND LIABILITIES – DISCONTINUED
 
September 30, 2013
   
December 31, 2012
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
ASSETS
           
CURRENT ASSETS:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 40,356     $ 106,548  
Restricted collateral deposits
          44,827  
Trade receivables
          164,824  
Other accounts receivable and prepaid expenses
    31,299       73,073  
Total current assets 
    71,655       389,272  
Total assets
  $ 71,655     $ 389,272  
LIABILITIES
               
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
               
Trade payables
  $     $ 75,862  
Other accounts payable and accrued expenses
    13,873       453,443  
Current portion of long term debt
          59,287  
Total current liabilities
    13,873       588,592  
LONG TERM LIABILITIES
               
Long term debt (building mortgage)
          912,813  
Total long-term liabilities
          912,813  
Total liabilities
  $ 13,873     $ 1,501,405  

 
9

 
REVENUE AND EXPENSES – DISCONTINUED (unaudited)
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
Revenues
  $ 1,992     $ 6,423,731  
                 
Cost of revenues, exclusive of amortization of intangibles
    (2,458 )     6,028,582  
Research and development expenses
          14,379  
Selling and marketing expenses 
    1,340       315,284  
General and administrative expenses 
    116,163       1,507,392  
Total operating costs and expenses
    115,045       7,865,637  
                 
Operating loss
    (113,053 )     (1,441,906 )
                 
Other income
    83,957       84,195  
Financial (income) expense, net
    (57,182 )     (148,642 )
Total other income (expense)
    26,775       (64,447 )
Loss before income tax
    (86,278 )   $ (1,506,353 )
Income tax expense
    1,000          
Net loss
  $ (87,278 )   $ (1,506,353 )

NOTE 2:                      INVENTORIES
 
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market value. Cost is determined using the average cost method or the FIFO method. The Company periodically evaluates the quantities on hand relative to current and historical selling prices and historical and projected sales volume. Based on these evaluations, provisions are made in each period to write down inventory to its net realizable value. Inventory write-offs are provided to cover risks arising from slow-moving items, technological obsolescence, excess inventories, and for market prices lower than cost. Inventories increased from December 31, 2012, $505,816 in the Training and Simulation Division and $3,663 in the Battery Division, for the products required to fulfill the current backlog. Inventories are composed of the following:
 
   
September 30, 2013
   
December 31, 2012
 
   
(Unaudited)
    (Audited)  
Raw and packaging materials
  $ 7,868,325     $ 7,455,426  
Work in progress
    552,482       363,415  
Finished products
    2,122,197       2,214,684  
Total:
  $ 10,543,004     $ 10,033,525  
 
NOTE 3:                      IMPACT OF RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
 
For information about previous new accounting pronouncements and the potential impact on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements, see Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company’s 2012 Form 10-K, as amended.
 
 
10

 
NOTE 4:                      SEGMENT INFORMATION
 
a.           The Company and its subsidiaries operate primarily in two continuing business segments and follow the requirements of FASB ASC 280-10. Additionally, the two segments are also treated by the Company as reporting units for goodwill purposes under FASB ASC 350-20-35. The goodwill amounts associated with each of these reporting units was determined and valued when the specific businesses in the reportable segment were purchased.
 
The Company’s reportable operating segments have been determined in accordance with the Company’s internal management structure, which is organized based on operating activities. The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those used by the Company in the preparation of its annual financial statements. The Company evaluates performance based upon two primary factors, one is the segment’s operating income and the other is the segment’s contribution to the Company’s future strategic growth.
 
b.           The following is information about reported segment revenues, income (losses) and total assets for the nine and three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012:
 
     
Training and
Simulation
Division
     
Battery and
Power Systems
Division
   
Corporate
Expenses
   
Discontinued
   
Total
Company
 
Nine months ended September 30, 2013
                             
Revenues from outside customers                                                               
  $ 48,141,162     $ 19,496,355     $     $     $ 67,637,517  
Depreciation, amortization and impairment expenses(1)
    (714,621 )     (952,453 )     (21,031 )           (1,688,105 )
Direct expenses(2) 
    (39,909,351 )     (18,104,604 )     (3,864,010 )           (61,877,965 )
Segment net income (loss)
  $ 7,517,190     $ 439,298     $ (3,885,041 )   $     $ 4,071,447  
Financial expense
    (28,801 )     (96,431 )     (350,216 )           (475,448 )
Income tax expense
    (231,186 )     (85,901 )     (448,875 )           (765,962 )
Net income (loss) continuing operations
  $ 7,257,203     $ 256,966     $ (4,684,132 )   $       $ 2,830,037  
Net loss discontinued operations
                      (87,278 )     (87,278 )
Net income (loss)
  $ 7,257,203     $ 256,966     $ (4,684,132 )   $ (87,278 )   $ 2,742,759  
Segment assets(3) 
  $ 53,793,396     $ 26,791,215     $ 335,623     $ 71,655     $ 80,991,889  
Additions to long-lived assets
  $ 92,243     $ 1,208,328     $     $     $ 1,300,571  
Nine months ended September 30, 2012
                                       
Revenues from outside customers                                                               
  $ 43,843,374     $ 14,072,527     $     $     $ 57,915,901  
Depreciation, amortization and impairment expenses(1)
    (844,575 )     (843,912 )     (38,087 )           (1,726,574 )
Direct expenses(2) 
    (39,592,292 )     (13,550,634 )     (3,913,670 )           (57,056,596 )
Segment net income (loss)
  $ 3,406,507     $ (322,019 )   $ (3,951,757 )   $     $ (867,269 )
Financial income (expense)
    (28,626 )     (162,168 )     (374,507 )           (565,301 )
Income tax income (expense)
    (37,872 )           (486,219 )           (524,091 )
Net income (loss) continuing operations
  $ 3,340,009     $ (484,187 )   $ (4,812,483 )   $     $ (1,956,661 )
Net loss discontinued operations
                      (1,506,353 )     (1,506,353 )
Net income (loss)
  $ 3,340,009     $ (484,187 )   $ (4,812,483 )   $ (1,506,353 )   $ (3,463,014 )
Segment assets(3) 
  $ 52,685,833     $ 24,597,352     $ 191,718     $ 1,216,646     $ 78,691,549  
Additions to long-lived assets
  $ 356,681     $ 313,904     $     $     $ 670,585  
 
 
11

 
   
Training and
Simulation
Division
   
Battery and
Power Systems
Division
   
Corporate
Expenses
   
Discontinued
   
Total
Company
 
Three months ended September 30, 2013
                             
Revenues from outside customers                                                               
  $ 17,667,054     $ 5,520,490     $     $     $ 23,187,544  
Depreciation, amortization and impairment expenses(1)
    (229,542 )     (318,535 )     (7,011 )           (555,088 )
Direct expenses(2) 
    (14,334,738 )     (5,406,581 )     (1,520,585 )             (21,261,904 )
Segment net income (loss)
  $ 3,102,774     $ (204,626 )   $ (1,527,596 )   $     $ 1,370,552  
Financial expense
    (11,216 )     (61,453 )     (99,900 )           (172,569 )
Income tax income (expense)
    (175,534 )     (11,901 )     (149,625 )           (337,060 )
Net income (loss) continuing operations
  $ 2,916,024     $ (277,980 )   $ (1,777,121 )   $     $ 860,923  
Net income discontinued operations
                      652       652  
Net income (loss)
  $ 2,916,024     $ (277,980 )   $ (1,777,121 )   $ 652     $ 861,575  
Three months ended September 30, 2012
                                       
Revenues from outside customers                                                               
  $ 16,442,769     $ 4,992,294     $     $     $ 21,435,063  
Depreciation, amortization and impairment expenses(1)
    (278,206 )     (282,069 )     (11,590 )           (571,865 )
Direct expenses(2) 
    (14,415,654 )     (4,675,749 )     (1,025,316 )           (20,116,719 )
Segment net income (loss)
  $ 1,748,909     $ 34,476     $ (1,036,906 )   $     $ 746,479  
Financial income (expense)
    (8,045 )     (84,012 )     (94,244 )           (186,301 )
Income tax income (expense)
    60,032             (186,969 )           (126,937 )
Net income (loss) continuing operations
  $ 1,800,896     $ (49,536 )   $ (1,318,119 )   $     $ 433,241  
Net loss discontinued operations
                      64,848       64,848  
Net income (loss)
  $ 1,800,896     $ (49,536 )   $ (1,318,119 )   $ 64,848     $ 498,089  


(1)
Includes depreciation of property and equipment and amortization expenses of intangible assets.
 
(2)
Including, inter alia, sales and marketing, general and administrative.
 
(3)
Out of those amounts, goodwill in the Company’s Training and Simulation and Battery and Power Systems Divisions totaled $24,435,641 and $6,466,161, respectively, as of September 30, 2013 and $24,435,641 and $5,846,322, respectively, as of September 30, 2012.
 
NOTE 5:                      FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
 
The carrying value of short term assets and liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets for cash and cash equivalents, restricted collateral deposits, trade receivables, unbilled receivables, inventories, prepaid and other assets, trade payables, accrued expenses, deferred revenues and other liabilities as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, approximate fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments. The carrying amounts of long term debt approximates the estimated fair values at September 30, 2013, based upon the Company’s ability to acquire similar debt at similar maturities
 
NOTE 6:                      COMMON STOCK REPURCHASE PROGRAM
 
In February 2009, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions of up to $1.0 million of the Company’s common stock. Through September 30, 2013, the Company repurchased 638,611 shares for a total of $869,931. The repurchase program is subject to management’s discretion. During 2013 no activity has occurred.
 
 
12

 
ITEM 2.                 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
This report contains forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. When used in this discussion, the words “believes,” “anticipated,” “expects,” “estimates” and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions to these forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors including, but not limited to, those set forth elsewhere in this report. Please see “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
Arotech™ is a trademark and Electric Fuel® is a registered trademark of Arotech Corporation. All company and product names mentioned may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. Unless the context requires otherwise, all references to us refer collectively to Arotech Corporation and its subsidiaries.
 
We make available through our internet website free of charge our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, amendments to such reports and other filings made by us with the SEC, as soon as practicable after we electronically file such reports and filings with the SEC. Our website address is www.arotech.com. The information contained in this website is not incorporated by reference in this report.
 
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the interim financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. We have rounded amounts reported here to the nearest thousand, unless such amounts are more than 1.0 million, in which event we have rounded such amounts to the nearest hundred thousand.
 
Executive Summary
 
We are a defense and security products and services company, engaged in two business areas: interactive simulation for military, law enforcement and commercial markets; and batteries and charging systems for the military. We operate in two business units:
 
Ø  
we develop, manufacture and market advanced high-tech multimedia and interactive digital solutions for use-of-force training and driving training of military, law enforcement, security and other personnel (our Training and Simulation Division); and
 
Ø  
we manufacture and sell lithium and Zinc-Air batteries for defense and security products, including our Soldier Wearable Integrated Power Equipment System (SWIPES)™ power hubs, and other military applications (our Battery and Power Systems Division).
 
 
13

 
Between 2002 and December 2011, we were also engaged in the production of armored vehicles and aviation armor, through our Armor Division. In December 2011, our Board of Directors approved management’s plan to sell our Armor Division in order to focus on the more profitable and growth-oriented aspects of our business. We completed the sale of our Armor Division in June 2012.
 
Overview of Results of Operations
 
Acquisitions
 
In the acquisition of subsidiaries, part of the purchase price is allocated to intangible assets and goodwill. Amortization of definite-lived intangible assets related to acquisition of subsidiaries is recorded based on the estimated expected life of the assets. Accordingly, for a period of time following an acquisition, we incur a non-cash charge related to amortization of definite-lived intangible assets in the amount of a fraction (based on the useful life of the definite-lived intangible assets) of the amount recorded as intangible assets. Such amortization charges continued in the first nine months of 2013. We are required to review long-lived intangible assets and goodwill for impairment at least annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. If we determine, through the impairment review process, that the carrying amount of these assets has been impaired, we must record the impairment charge in our statement of operations.
 
We incurred non-cash charges for amortization of intangible assets in the first nine months of 2013 and 2012 in the amount of $821,097 and $893,743, respectively.
 
Restricted Shares, Restricted Stock Units and Options
 
In accordance with FASB ASC 505-50, we incurred, for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, compensation expense related to restricted stock units and restricted shares of approximately $394,000 and $171,000, respectively. Our directors received their annual restricted stock grants on April 3, 2013 in accordance with the terms of the directors’ stock compensation plan.
 
Overview of Operating Performance and Backlog
 
Overall, our pre-tax income from continuing operations before income tax expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was $3.6 million on revenues of $67.6 million, compared to a loss of $1.4 million on revenues of $57.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2012. As of September 30, 2013, our overall backlog totaled $74.4 million, compared to $90.0 million at the end of the third quarter of 2012.
 
In our Training and Simulation Division, revenues increased from approximately $43.8 million in the first nine months of 2012 to $48.1 million in the first nine months of 2013. As of September 30, 2013, our backlog for our Training and Simulation Division totaled $58.9 million, compared to $78.5 million in the third quarter of 2012.
 
In our Battery and Power Systems Division, revenues increased from approximately $14.1 million in the first nine months of 2012 to approximately $19.5 million in the first nine months of 2013. As of September 30, 2013, our backlog for our Battery and Power Systems Division totaled $15.5 million, compared to $11.5 million in the third quarter of 2012.
 
The table below details the percentage of total recognized revenue by type of arrangement for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012:
 
   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
Type of Revenue
 
2013
   
2012
 
Sale of products
    95.4 %     97.0 %
Maintenance and support agreements
    3.1 %     2.8 %
Long term research and development contracts
    1.5 %     0.2 %
Total
    100.0 %     100.0 %
 
Common Stock Repurchase Program
 
In February of 2009, we authorized the repurchase in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions of up to $1.0 million of our common stock. Through September 30, 2013, we repurchased 638,611 shares for a total of $869,931. The repurchase program is subject to the discretion of our management. During 2013, no activity has occurred.
 
 
14

 
Common Stock Offering
 
In September 2013, we sold an aggregate of 3,428,571 shares of our common stock in a public offering for an aggregate of $6.0 million (before underwriting discounts and commissions and expenses of the offering).
 
In October 2013, we sold an additional 514,285 shares in this public offering for an aggregate of $900,000 (before underwriting discounts and commissions and expenses of the offering).
 
Casualty Loss
 
In September of 2013, we sustained a personal property loss at our Training and Simulation Division’s leased Royal Oak, Michigan location as a result of an overnight electrical fire. We are fully operational in a temporary near-by location. All intellectual property and data were fully backed up on servers at an off-site location. We carried full replacement cost insurance and business interruption coverage. Management does not anticipate any financial losses associated with this casualty other than a minor insurance policy deductible.
 
Property Transfer of Discontinued Operations
 
In September 2013, as part of the wind-down of our discontinued operations, we transferred the ownership title and mortgage associated with the discontinued Armor Division building located in Auburn, Alabama to the Corporate continuing operations of Arotech. During the third quarter of 2013, $922,000 of debt was transferred to the Corporate Division associated with this transaction. The building is currently leased to a third party and has been listed for sale with a local real estate agent. Additionally, the carrying value of this property was written down to zero as part of the Armor Division impairment.
 
Functional Currency
 
We consider the United States dollar to be the currency of the primary economic environment in which we and EFL operate and, therefore, both we and EFL have adopted and are using the United States dollar as our functional currency. Transactions and balances originally denominated in U.S. dollars are presented at the original amounts. Gains and losses arising from non-dollar transactions and balances are included in net income.
 
The majority of financial transactions of Epsilor is in New Israeli Shekels (“NIS”) and a substantial portion of Epsilor’s costs is incurred in NIS. Management believes that the NIS is the functional currency of Epsilor. Accordingly, the financial statements of Epsilor have been translated into U.S. dollars. All balance sheet accounts have been translated using the exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. Statement of operations amounts have been translated using the average exchange rate for the period. The resulting translation adjustments are reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income/loss in stockholders’ equity.
 
Results of Operations
 
Three months ended September 30, 2013, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012.
 
Revenues. Revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2013 totaled $23.2 million, compared to $21.4 million in the third quarter of 2012, an increase of $1.8 million, or 8.2%. In the third quarter of 2013, revenues were $17.7 million for the Training and Simulation Division (compared to $16.4 million in the third quarter of 2012, an increase of $1.3 million, or 7.4%, due primarily to the Boom Operator Simulator System contract (BOSS)); and $5.5 million for the Battery and Power Systems Division (compared to $5.0 million in the third quarter of 2012, an increase of $528,000, or 10.6%, due to increased sales volume in the U.S. and Israel).
 
Cost of revenues. Cost of revenues totaled $16.8 million in the third quarter of 2013, compared to $16.5 million in the third quarter of 2012, an increase of $341,000, or 2.1% due primarily to increased revenues and improved margins. Cost of revenues were $12.4 million for the Training and Simulation Division (compared to $12.5 million in the third quarter of 2012, a decrease of $118,000, or 0.9%, due primarily to improved margins; and $4.4 million for the Battery and Power Systems Division (compared to $4.0 million in the third quarter of 2012, an increase of $459,000, or 11.5%, due primarily to an increase in revenue).
 
 
15

 
Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses for the third quarter of 2013 were $808,000, compared to $610,000 in the third quarter of 2012, an increase of $198,000, or 32.4%, due primarily to increased spending related to new product development in both our Training and Simulation and Battery and Power Systems Division.
 
Selling and marketing expenses. Selling and marketing expenses for the third quarter of 2013 were $1.2 million, compared to $1.3 million in the third quarter of 2012, a decrease of $26,000, or 2.1%, due to a slight decrease of expenses in our Training and Simulation Division offset by a slight increase in our Battery and Power Division.
 
General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses for the third quarter of 2013 were $2.7 million, compared to $2.1 million in the third quarter of 2012, an increase of $621,000, or 30.1%, due primarily to increased expenses in our Corporate Division primarily associated with stock compensation expense and other compensation accruals, along with increases in staffing and other expenses in the Battery and Power Systems Division to facilitate the significant growth in this division.
 
Amortization of intangible assets. Amortization of intangible assets totaled $271,000 in the third quarter of 2013, compared to $292,000 in the third quarter of 2012, a decrease of $21,000, or 7.3%, due primarily to decreased charges for fully amortized capitalized software in our Training and Simulation Division.
 
Financial expense, net. Financial expense totaled $173,000 in the third quarter of 2013, compared to financial expense of $186,000 in the third quarter of 2012, a decrease of $13,000, due primarily to exchange rate differences.
 
Income taxes. We recorded $337,000 in tax expense in the third quarter of 2013, compared to $127,000 in tax expense in the third quarter of 2012, an increase of $210,000, or 165.5%, mainly associated with increased profits in our Training and Simulation Division. This amount includes the required adjustment of taxes due to the deduction of goodwill “naked” credits (“naked” credits occur when deferred tax liabilities that are created by indefinite-lived assets such as goodwill cannot be used as a source of taxable income to support the realization of deferred tax assets) for U.S. federal taxes, which totaled $150,000 in non-cash expenses in both the third quarter of 2013 and 2012.
 
Net income. Due to the factors cited above, we went from a net income of $433,000 in the third quarter of 2012 to a net income of $861,000 in the third quarter of 2013, an improvement of $428,000.
 
Nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2012.
 
Revenues. Revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 totaled $67.6 million, compared to $57.9 million in the comparable period in 2012, an increase of $9.7 million, or 16.8%. In the first nine months of 2013, revenues were $48.1 million for the Training and Simulation Division (compared to $43.8 million in the first nine months of 2012, an increase of $4.3 million, or 9.8%, due primarily to several significant new contracts); and $19.5 million for the Battery and Power Systems Division (compared to $14.1 million in the first nine months of 2012, an increase of $5.4 million, or 38.5%, due primarily to increased revenue in the U.S. of the SWIPES™ system along with increased revenues from other battery products).
 
Cost of revenues. Cost of revenues totaled $49.7 million in the first nine months of 2013, compared to $45.3 million in the first nine months of 2012, an increase of $4.4 million, or 9.7%, due primarily to increased revenue in both our divisions. Cost of revenues were $33.8 million for the Training and Simulation Division (compared to $33.6 million in the first nine months of 2012, an increase of $191,000, or 0.6%); and $15.9 million for the Battery and Power Systems Division (compared to $11.7 million in the first nine months of 2012, an increase of $4.2 million, or 35.7%, due primarily to increased sales of the SWIPES™ system).
 
Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses for the first nine months of 2013 were $1.9 million, compared to $1.6 million in the first nine months of 2012, an increase of $279,000, or 16.8%, due primarily to increased spending in both divisions for continuing research on new products.
 
 
16

 
Selling and marketing expenses. Selling and marketing expenses for the first nine months of 2013 were $3.9 million, compared to $3.9 million in the first nine months of 2012, a decrease of $19,000, or 0.5%.
 
General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses for the first nine months of 2013 were $7.5 million, compared to $7.1 million in the first nine months of 2012, an increase of $473,000, or 6.7%, due primarily to a reduction of $751,000 in corporate consulting and legal expenses related to transactional activities offset by an increases in corporate stock compensation expense and other compensation accruals and an increase of $633,000 in expenses in our Battery and Power Systems Division, due primarily to increased staffing and other expenses to accommodate the significant growth in this division.
 
Amortization of intangible assets. Amortization of intangible assets totaled $821,000 in the first nine months of 2013, compared to $894,000 in the first nine months of 2012, a decrease of $73,000, or 8.1%, due primarily to decreased charges for fully amortized capitalized software in our Training and Simulation Division.
 
Financial expense, net. Financial expense totaled $475,000 in the first nine months of 2013, compared to financial expense of $565,000 in the first nine months of 2012, a decrease of $90,000, due primarily to exchange rate differences.
 
Income taxes. We recorded $766,000 in tax expense in the first nine months of 2013, compared to $524,000 in tax expense in the first nine months of 2012, an increase of $242,000, or 46.2%, mainly due to increased profits in our Training and Simulation Division. This amount includes the required adjustment of taxes due to the deduction of goodwill “naked” credits (“naked” credits occur when deferred tax liabilities that are created by indefinite-lived assets such as goodwill cannot be used as a source of taxable income to support the realization of deferred tax assets) for U.S. federal taxes, which totaled $449,000, in non-cash expenses in the first nine months of 2013 and 2012.
 
Net income. Due to the factors cited above, we went from a net loss of $2.0 million in the first nine months of 2012 to a net income of $2.8 million in the first nine months of 2013, an improvement of $4.8 million.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
As of September 30, 2013, we had $4.9 million in cash and $528,000 in restricted collateral deposits, as compared to December 31, 2012, when we had $1.6 million in cash and $186,000 in restricted collateral deposits. We have experienced fluctuations in available cash in the previous twelve months due to the funding requirements of our larger contracts. These fluctuations have not had a significant impact on our operations, due in part to the increase in our credit facility that was negotiated with our primary bank in 2013. We ended the quarter with $9.1 million in available, unused bank lines of credit with our main bank as of September 30, 2013, under a $15.0 million credit facility under our FAAC subsidiary, described below.
 
We and FAAC maintain a $15.0 million credit facility with FAAC’s primary bank, which is secured by Arotech’s assets and the assets of our other domestic subsidiaries and guaranteed by Arotech and our other domestic subsidiaries, at a rate of LIBOR plus 375 basis points and an unused line of credit fee of 0.35%. This credit facility expires May 31, 2015. The credit agreement contains certain covenants, including minimum Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”), quarterly Maximum Increase in Net Advance to Affiliates of less than 90% of EBITDA and an annual Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of not less than 1.1 to 1.0. At the end of the first nine months of 2013 and as of the filing date of this report, we met all required current covenants.
 
In September 2013, we sold an aggregate of 3,428,571 shares of our common stock in a public offering for an aggregate of $6.0 million (before underwriting discounts and commissions and expenses of the offering). After the close of the quarter, we sold an additional 514,285 shares in this public offering for an aggregate of $900,000 (before underwriting discounts and commissions and expenses of the offering) upon exercise by the underwriter of its overallotment option.
 
We used available funds in the nine months ended September 30, 2013 primarily for working capital, investment in fixed assets and repayment of short term debt. We purchased approximately $1.3 million of fixed assets in the nine months ended September 30, 2013. Our net fixed assets amounted to $4.9 million at September 30, 2013.
 
 
17

 
Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was $6.1 million and net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 was $5.9 million, a change of $12.0 million. This difference was due primarily to the profit from continuing operations along with changes in working capital. The timing of cash inflows and outflows has impacted us due to the substantial purchases of products to fulfill the contracts in the Simulation and Training Division and Battery and Power Systems Division.
 
Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was $1.6 million and net cash provided by investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 was $946,000, a change of $2.5 million. This difference was due primarily to the purchase of capital equipment and changes in restricted collateral deposits.
 
Net cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was $1.5 million and cash provided by financing activities was $3.4 million, in 2012, a change of $4.9 million. The change in 2013 of cash used in financing activities was due primarily to receipt of a net $5.4 million from a public offering that we conducted in September 2013, offset by a change in short term bank credit of $9.9 million.
 
As of September 30, 2013, we had approximately $3.7 million in short-term bank debt and $2.0 million in long-term debt outstanding. This is in comparison to $9.8 million in short-term bank debt and $1.9 million in long-term debt outstanding as of December 31, 2012. During the 3rd quarter of 2013, $922,000 of debt was transferred to the Corporate Division associated with the building in Auburn, Alabama that was previously held by the discontinued Armor Division.
 
Subject to all of the reservations regarding “forward-looking statements” set forth above, we believe that our present cash position, anticipated cash flows from operations and lines of credit should be sufficient to satisfy our current estimated cash requirements through the next twelve months.
 
ITEM 3.                 QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
 
Interest Rate Risk
 
It is our policy not to enter into interest rate derivative financial instruments, except for hedging of foreign currency exposures discussed below. We do not currently have any significant interest rate exposure.
 
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
 
Since a significant part of our sales and expenses are denominated in U.S. dollars, we have experienced only minor foreign exchange gains and losses to date, and do not expect to incur significant gains and losses in 2013. Certain of our research, development and production activities are carried out by our Israeli subsidiary, Epsilor-EFL, at its facility in Beit Shemesh, and accordingly we have sales and expenses in NIS. Additionally, our Epsilor-EFL subsidiary operates primarily in NIS. However, the majority of our sales are made outside Israel in U.S. dollars, and a substantial portion of our costs are incurred in U.S. dollars. Therefore, our functional currency is the U.S. dollar.
 
While we conduct our business primarily in U.S. dollars, some of our agreements are denominated in foreign currencies, which could have an adverse effect on the revenues that we incur in foreign currencies. We do not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
 
ITEM 4.                 CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
 
As of the end of the period covered by this report, an evaluation was carried out by the Company's management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report. In addition, no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during our most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
18

 
PART II
 
ITEM 1A.              RISK FACTORS.
 
For information regarding our risk factors, please refer to Item 1A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, as amended. We do not believe that there have been any material changes in the risk factors disclosed in the Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended.
 
ITEM 5.                 OTHER INFORMATION.
 
On November 13, 2013, we amended our employment agreements with our Chairman and CEO, Robert S. Ehrlich, and our President, Steven Esses, as follows:

·  
To increase Mr. Ehrlich’s salary from NIS 122,050 per month to 144,650 per month, an increase of NIS 22,504 (approximately $6,373 per month).
 
·  
To provide that we must provide Mr. Ehrlich with an automobile.
 
·  
To increase Mr. Esses’s salary from NIS 74,515 to NIS 97,115 per month, an increase of NIS 22,600 (approximately $6,400) per month.
 
The foregoing description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the terms of the amendment agreements themselves, copies of which are filed as exhibits hereto.
 
ITEM 6.                 EXHIBITS.
 
The following documents are filed as exhibits to this report:
 
Exhibit Number
 
Description
10.1
 
10.2
 
31.1
 
31.2
 
32.1
 
32.2
 
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
 
 
19

 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
Dated:           November 14, 2013

 
AROTECH CORPORATION
 
     
     
 
By:
/s/ Robert S. Ehrlich
   
Name:
Robert S. Ehrlich
   
Title:
Chairman and CEO
     
(Principal Executive Officer)
 

 
By:
/s/ Thomas J. Paup
   
Name:
Thomas J. Paup
   
Title:
Vice President – Finance and CFO
     
(Principal Financial Officer)

 
20