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Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended August 31, 2013

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                    to                    

Commission file number: 0-9061

 

 

ELECTRO RENT CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

California   95-2412961

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

6060 Sepulveda Boulevard, Van Nuys, California   91411-2501
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(818) 787-2100

(Issuer’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   x
Non-accelerated filer   ¨    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock as of September 30, 2013 was 23,996,926.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Electro Rent Corporation

Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q

For the Quarterly Period Ended August 31, 2013

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  

EXPLANATORY NOTE

     3   

SPECIAL NOTE ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

     3   

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

     4   

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements.

     4   
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended August  31, 2013 and 2012 (Unaudited)

     4   
 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at August 31, 2013 and May 31, 2013 (Unaudited)

     5   
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended August  31, 2013 and 2012 (Unaudited)

     6   
 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

     7   

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

     18   

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

     23   

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures.

     23   

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

     23   

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings.

     23   

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors.

     24   

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

     24   

Item 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

     24   

Item 4.

 

Mine Safety Disclosures.

     24   

Item 5.

 

Other Information.

     24   

Item 6.

 

Exhibits.

     24   

SIGNATURES

     26   

 

Page 2


Table of Contents

EXPLANATORY NOTE

In this report, unless the context indicates otherwise, the terms “Electro Rent,” “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Electro Rent Corporation, a California corporation, and its subsidiaries.

SPECIAL NOTE ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). You can find many (but not all) of these statements by looking for words such as “approximates,” “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “intends,” “plans,” “would,” “may” or other similar expressions in this report. We claim the protection of the safe harbor contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We caution investors that any forward-looking statements presented in this report, or that we may make orally or in writing from time to time, are based on the beliefs of, assumptions made by, and information currently available to, us. Such statements are based on assumptions, and the actual outcome will be affected by known and unknown risks, trends, uncertainties and factors that are beyond our control. Although we believe that our assumptions are reasonable, they are not guarantees of future performance, and some will inevitably prove to be incorrect. As a result, our actual future results may differ from our expectations, and those differences may be material. We are not undertaking any obligation to update any forward-looking statements. Accordingly, investors should use caution in relying on past forward-looking statements, which are based on known results and trends at the time they are made, to anticipate future results or trends.

Factors that could cause or contribute to these differences include, among others, those risks and uncertainties discussed under the sections contained in this Form 10-Q entitled “Part I, Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” “Part I, Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” and “Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors” as well as in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2013 (including the “Risk Factors” discussed in Item 1A in that document), and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The risks included in those documents are not exhaustive, and additional factors could adversely affect our business and financial performance. We operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risk factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all such risk factors, nor can we assess the impact of all such risk factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.

 

Page 3


Table of Contents

Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

ELECTRO RENT CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited) (in thousands, except per share data)

 

     Three Months Ended  
     August 31,  
     2013      2012  

Revenues:

     

Rentals and leases

   $ 35,657       $ 33,665   

Sales of equipment and other revenues

     24,511         24,836   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     60,168         58,501   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

     

Depreciation of rental and lease equipment

     14,373         14,058   

Costs of rentals and leases, excluding depreciation

     4,812         4,372   

Cost of sales of equipment and other revenues

     17,518         18,049   

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     14,679         13,777   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     51,382         50,256   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating profit

     8,786         8,245   

Interest income, net

     82         146   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     8,868         8,391   

Income tax provision

     3,171         3,305   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 5,697       $ 5,086   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings per share:

     

Basic

   $ 0.23       $ 0.21   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ 0.23       $ 0.21   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Shares used in per share calculation:

     

Basic

     24,291         23,993   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted

     24,328         24,216   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash dividend declared per share

   $ 0.40       $ 0.20   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

Page 4


Table of Contents

ELECTRO RENT CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited) (in thousands, except share numbers)

 

     August 31,      May 31,  
     2013      2013  

ASSETS

     

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 5,489       $ 10,402   

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $410 and $457

     34,390         34,350   

Rental and lease equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $231,274 and $224,397

     233,746         234,856   

Other property, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $19,125 and $18,873

     13,700         13,826   

Goodwill

     3,109         3,109   

Intangibles, net of amortization of $1,509 and $1,468

     996         1,037   

Other assets

     21,361         21,346   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 312,791       $ 318,926   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

     

Liabilities:

     

Bank Borrowings

   $ 5,000       $ 10,000   

Accounts payable

     5,671         7,479   

Accrued expenses

     21,594         15,866   

Deferred revenue

     7,218         7,292   

Deferred tax liability

     48,305         49,740   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     87,788         90,377   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)

     

Shareholders’ equity:

     

Preferred stock, $1 par - shares authorized 1,000,000, none issued

     

Common stock, no par - shares authorized 40,000,000; issued and outstanding August 31, 2013 - 23,996,292; May 31, 2013 - 23,995,626

     38,164         37,724   

Retained earnings

     186,839         190,825   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     225,003         228,549   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 312,791       $ 318,926   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

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Table of Contents

ELECTRO RENT CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited) (in thousands)

 

     Three Months Ended  
     August 31,  
     2013     2012  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 5,697      $ 5,086   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     14,691        14,358   

Remeasurement loss on foreign currency

     110        19   

Provision for losses on accounts receivable

     57        100   

Gain on sale of rental and lease equipment

     (2,893     (2,644

Stock compensation expense

     344        289   

Excess tax benefit for share based compensation

     (96     (90

Deferred income taxes

     (1,435     (554

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Accounts receivable

     (1,765     1,716   

Other assets

     (1,627     1,645   

Accounts payable

     (183     (116

Accrued expenses

     1,156        1,357   

Deferred revenue

     (72     (166
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     13,984        21,000   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Proceeds from sale of rental and lease equipment

     8,017        6,308   

Payments for purchase of rental and lease equipment

     (16,666     (19,821

Payments for purchase of other property

     (151     (109
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (8,800     (13,622
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Borrowing under bank line of credit

     9,000        —     

Payment under bank line of credit

     (14,000     —     

Minimum tax withholdings on share based compensation

     —          (36

Excess tax benefit for share based compensation

     96        90   

Payment of dividends

     (5,036     (4,865
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (9,940     (4,811
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (4,756     2,567   

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

     (157     (178

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     10,402        9,290   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 5,489      $ 11,679   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

Page 6


Table of Contents

ELECTRO RENT CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

Note 1: Basis of Presentation

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by Electro Rent Corporation, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Electro Rent Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Electro Rent, LLC, ER International, Inc., Electro Rent Europe NV, Electro Rent Asia, Inc., Electro Rent (Beijing) Test and Measurement Equipment Rental Co., Ltd., and Electro Rent (Tianjin) Rental Co., Ltd. (collectively “we”, “us”, or “our”) as well as the elimination of all intercompany transactions.

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations. These condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, and disclosures that are, in our opinion, necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position and results of operations for the interim periods presented. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on August 14, 2013.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as well as the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of these financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year.

Revenue Recognition

We generate revenues primarily through the rental and leasing of test and measurement equipment (“T&M”) and personal-computer related data products equipment (“DP”) and through the sale of new and used equipment. Rental revenues comprise short term agreements that can be daily, weekly or monthly. Rental revenues are recognized in the month they are due on the accrual basis of accounting. Our operating lease agreements have varying terms, typically one to three years. Upon lease termination, customers have the option to renew the lease term, purchase the equipment at fair market value, or continue to rent on a month-to-month basis. Our operating leases do not provide for contingent rentals. Revenues related to operating leases are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Negotiated lease early-termination charges are recognized upon receipt. Rentals and leases are primarily billed to customers in advance, and unearned billings are recorded as deferred revenue.

We enter into finance leases as lessor for some of our equipment. Our finance lease agreements contain bargain purchase options and are accounted for as sale-type leases. Revenues from finance leases, which are recorded at the present value of the aggregate future lease payments, are included in sales of equipment and other revenues in our consolidated statements of operations. Unearned interest is recognized over the life of the finance lease term using the effective interest method. Our finance lease terms vary, and are typically one to three years. The net investment in finance leases, which represents the receivables due from lessees, net of unearned interest, is included in other assets in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Historically, we have not required security deposits based on our assessed credit risk within our customer bases.

Initial direct costs for operating and finance leases are insignificant.

Sales of new equipment through our resale channel are recognized in the period in which the equipment is delivered and risk of loss passes to the customer, while sales of used equipment from our rental and lease equipment pool are recognized in the period in which the equipment is shipped and risk of loss is passed to the customer. In the case of equipment sold to customers that is already on rent or lease to the same party, revenue is recognized at the agreed-upon date when the rent or lease term ends and the risk of loss passes to the customer.

In accordance with accounting guidance, we are acting as the principal with respect to sales of new equipment through our Agilent resale agreement, based on several factors, including: (1) We act as the primary obligor by working directly with our customers to define their needs, providing them with options to satisfy such needs, contracting directly with the customer, and, to the extent required, providing customers with instruction on the use of the product and additional technical support once the product is received by the customer. The product manufacturer is not a party

 

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Table of Contents

ELECTRO RENT CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

to our customer sales agreements, nor is it referenced in the agreements, and therefore has no obligation to our customers with the exception of the manufacturer’s standard warranty on the product. (2) We bear back-end risk of inventory loss with respect to any product return from the customer as the original manufacturer is not required to accept returns of equipment from us. We also bear front-end risk of inventory loss in those cases where we acquire products for resale into our inventory prior to shipment to customers. (3) We have full discretion in setting pricing terms with our customers and negotiate all such terms ourselves. (4) We assume all credit risk. Accordingly, sales of new equipment through our resale channel are recorded in sales of equipment and other revenues and the related equipment costs are recorded in costs of sales of equipment and other revenues in our consolidated statements of operations.

Other revenues, consisting primarily of billings to customers for delivery and repairs, are recognized in the period in which the respective services are performed.

Operating expenses

Costs of rentals and leases, excluding depreciation, primarily include labor related costs of our operations personnel, supplies, repairs, insurance and warehousing costs associated with our rental and lease equipment, relating to our rental and lease revenues.

Costs of sales of equipment and other revenues primarily include the cost of new equipment and the carrying value of used equipment sold.

Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses include sales and advertising costs, payroll and related benefit costs, insurance expenses, property taxes on our property and rental and lease equipment, legal and professional fees, and administrative overhead. Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Total advertising expenses were $225 and $233 respectively, for the three months ended August 31, 2013 and 2012. SG&A expenses also include shipping and handling costs of $930 and $971 respectively, for the three months ended August 31, 2013 and 2012.

Foreign Currency

The U.S. dollar has been determined to be the functional currency of all foreign subsidiaries. The assets and liabilities of our foreign subsidiaries are remeasured from their local currency to U.S. dollars at current or historic exchange rates, as appropriate. Revenues and expenses are remeasured from any foreign currencies to U.S. dollars using historic or average monthly exchange rates, as appropriate, for the month in which the transaction occurred. Remeasurement gains and losses are included in selling, general and administrative expenses or income taxes, as appropriate. The assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of our foreign subsidiaries are individually less than 10% of our respective consolidated amounts. The euro, Canadian dollar and Chinese yuan are our primary foreign currencies. Remeasurement gains and losses have not been significant.

We enter into forward contracts to hedge against unfavorable currency fluctuations in our monetary assets and liabilities in our European and Canadian operations. These contracts are designed to minimize the effect of fluctuations in foreign currencies. Such derivative instruments are not designated as hedging instruments and, therefore, are recorded at fair value as a current asset or liability, and any changes in fair value are recorded in our condensed consolidated statements of operations.

The fair value of our foreign exchange forward contracts in the consolidated balance sheets is shown in the table below:

 

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments

  

Consolidated Balance Sheet Location

   August 31,
2013
     May 31,
2013
 

Foreign exchange forward contracts

  

Other assets

   $ 85       $ 114   

 

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Table of Contents

ELECTRO RENT CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

The table below provides data about the amount of losses recognized in income for derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments:

 

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments

 

Location of Loss Recognized in Income on Derivatives

   Three
Months
Ended

August  31,
2013
    Three
Months
Ended

August  31,
2012
 

Foreign exchange forward contracts

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   $ (87   $ (188

Other Assets

We include demonstration equipment used in connection with our resale activity of $4,878 and $6,057 as of August 31, 2013 and May 31, 2013, respectively, in other assets for a period of up to two years. Demonstration equipment is recorded at the lower of cost or estimated market value until the units are sold or transferred to our rental and lease equipment pool. Demonstration equipment transferred to our rental and lease equipment pool is depreciated over its remaining estimated useful life. We have a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (“SERP”) that provides for automatic deferral of contributions in excess of the maximum amount permitted under the 401(k) for our executives who choose to participate. The SERP is a non-qualified deferred compensation program. We have the option to match contributions of participants at a rate we determine each year.

Other assets consisted of the following:

 

     August 31,
2013
     May 31,
2013
 

Net investment in sales-type leases

   $ 8,942       $ 9,437   

Demonstration equipment

     4,878         6,057   

SERP

     2,919         2,947   

Prepaid expenses and other

     4,622         2,905   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 21,361       $ 21,346   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In February 2013, the FASB issued guidance on reporting the effect of significant reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income. If the amount being reclassified is required under GAAP to be reclassified in its entirety to net income, an entity is required to report the effect of these reclassifications on the respective line items in net income. For other amounts that are not required under GAAP to be reclassified in their entirety to net income in the same reporting period, an entity is required to cross-reference other disclosures required under GAAP that provide additional detail about those amounts. The guidance is effective prospectively for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2013. The new guidance affects disclosures only, and will not impact our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Other Comprehensive Income

Comprehensive income is equivalent to net income for all periods presented.

Reclassifications

We have expanded the presentation of our costs of revenues to separately present costs associated with each of the revenue streams presented in the condensed consolidated statements of operations, to comply with the applicable income statement disclosure requirements for public companies. Accordingly, the previously reported statement of operations line item captioned “costs of revenues other than depreciation of rental and lease equipment” has been replaced with separate line items for “costs of rentals and leases, excluding depreciation” and “costs of sales of equipment and other revenues”.

 

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ELECTRO RENT CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

Further, in order to more closely align activity related to our rental and lease operations, including revenues and the expenses associated with providing those revenues, we have reclassified certain expenses previously included in selling, general and administrative expenses to costs of rentals and leases, excluding depreciation, which resulted in a reduction to previously reported selling, general and administrative expenses of $2,845 for the three months ended August 31, 2012. These reclassified costs primarily include direct expenses of supporting our rental and lease operations, including labor related costs of our operations personnel, supplies, repairs, and insurance and warehousing costs associated with our rental and lease equipment.

Note 2: Cash and Cash Equivalents

We consider highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the date of purchase to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents consisted primarily of AAA-rated money market funds in all periods presented.

Note 3: Fair Value Measurements

We measure certain financial assets at fair value on a recurring basis, including cash equivalents, SERP assets, and foreign currency derivatives. The fair value of financial assets can be determined based on three levels of inputs, of which the first two are considered observable and the last unobservable, that may be used to measure fair value, as follows:

Level 1 – Observable inputs, such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets;

Level 2 – Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or through corroboration with observable market data; and

Level 3 – Unobservable inputs, for which there is little or no market data for the assets, such as those that may be used with internally-developed valuation models.

Our assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis were determined as follows:

 

      At August 31, 2013  
     Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Instruments

(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
     Total
Balance
 

Assets

           

Money market funds

   $ 14       $ —         $ —         $ 14   

SERP

           

Money market fund

     113         —           —           113   

Mutual funds

     2,806         —           —           2,806   

Foreign exchange forward contracts

     —           85         —           85   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets measured at fair value

   $ 2,933       $ 85       $ —         $ 3,018   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

ELECTRO RENT CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

      At May 31, 2013  
     Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Instruments

(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
     Total
Balance
 

Assets

           

Money market funds

   $ 14       $ —         $ —         $ 14   

SERP

           

Money market fund

     113         —           —           113   

Mutual funds

     2,834         —           —           2,834   

Foreign exchange forward contracts

     —           114         —           114   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets measured at fair value

   $ 2,961       $ 114       $ —         $ 3,075   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The fair value measures for our money market funds and SERP asset, which include money market and mutual funds, were derived from quoted market prices in active markets and are included in Level 1 inputs. Foreign currency forward contracts were valued based on observable market spot and forward rates as of our reporting date and are included in Level 2 inputs.

Note 4: Equity Incentive Plan

Our 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Equity Incentive Plan”) authorizes our Board of Directors to grant incentive and non-statutory stock option grants, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, performance unit awards and performance share awards covering a maximum of 1,000 shares of our common stock. The Equity Incentive Plan replaced our prior stock option plans, under which there are no outstanding options. Pursuant to the Equity Incentive Plan, we have granted incentive and non-statutory options to directors, officers and key employees at prices not less than 100% of the fair market value on the day of grant. In addition, we have granted restricted stock and restricted stock units to directors, officers and key employees. The Equity Incentive Plan provides for a variety of vesting dates. All outstanding options expired in October 2011.

Restricted Stock Units

A restricted stock unit represents the right to receive one share of our common stock, provided that the vesting conditions are satisfied. The following table represents restricted stock unit activity for the three months ended August 31, 2013:

 

     Restricted
Stock
Units
    Weighted –
Average
Grant
Date
Fair Value
 

Nonvested at June 1, 2013

     154      $ 16.13   

Granted

     54        18.20   

Vested

     (88     15.48   

Forfeited/canceled

     (1     12.30   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Nonvested at August 31, 2013

     119      $ 17.55   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

We granted 54 restricted stock units during the three months ended August 31, 2013, and 59 restricted stock units during the three months ended August 31, 2012. Under the terms of our RSU agreements, unvested RSU awards contain forfeitable rights to dividends. Because the dividends are forfeitable, they are defined as non-participating securities. As of August 31, 2013, we have unrecognized share-based compensation cost of approximately $1,939 associated with restricted stock unit awards. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 2.2 years.

 

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ELECTRO RENT CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

We had 334 and 244 vested restricted stock units as of August 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, which receive dividends following vesting and are convertible to common shares five years after the grant date.

Accounting for Share Based Payments

Accounting guidance requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, restricted stock and restricted stock units, to be recognized as compensation expense in the consolidated financial statements based on their fair values. Compensation expense is recognized over the period that an employee provides service in exchange for the award, approximately 3 years.

Forfeitures are estimated at the date of grant based on historical experience. We use the market price of our common stock on the date of grant to calculate the fair value of each grant of restricted stock and restricted stock units.

We recorded $344 and $289 of stock-based compensation as part of selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended August 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

We receive a tax deduction, included as an excess tax benefit, for dividends paid on vested restricted stock units where the underlying shares have not been issued. Excess tax benefits are realized tax benefits from tax deductions for such dividends. The total excess tax benefit realized from dividend payments for vested restricted stock units for the three months ended August 31, 2013 and 2012 was $96 and $90, respectively.

Note 5: Goodwill and Intangibles

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired in a business combination. Intangible assets resulting from the acquisitions of entities accounted for using the purchase method of accounting are recorded at the estimated fair value of the assets acquired. Identifiable intangible assets consist of purchased customer relationships and trade names.

The changes in carrying amount of goodwill and other intangible assets for the three months ended August 31, 2013 were as follows:

 

     Balance as of
June 1,  2013
(net of amortization)
     Additions      Amortization     Balance as of
August 31,  2013
 

Goodwill

   $ 3,109       $ —         $ —        $ 3,109   

Trade name

     411         —           —          411   

Customer relationships

     626         —           (41     585   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 4,146       $ —         $ (41   $ 4,105   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.

We evaluate the recoverability of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets annually as of May 31, and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate to us that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. There were no conditions that indicated any impairment of goodwill or identifiable intangible assets as of August 31, 2013 and May 31, 2013.

 

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ELECTRO RENT CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

Intangible assets with finite useful lives are amortized over their respective estimated useful lives. The following table provides a summary of our intangible assets:

 

     August 31, 2013  
     Estimated
Useful Life
     Gross Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
    Net Carrying
Amount
 

Trade name

     —         $ 411       $ —        $ 411   

Customer relationships

     3-8 years         2,094         (1,509     585   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
      $ 2,505       $ (1,509   $ 996   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     May 31, 2013  
     Estimated
Useful Life
     Gross Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
    Net Carrying
Amount
 

Trade name

     —         $ 411       $ —        $ 411   

Customer relationships

     3-8 years         2,094         (1,468     626   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
      $ 2,505       $ (1,468   $ 1,037   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Amortization expense related to intangible assets was $41 for the three months ended August 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Amortization expense for customer relationships is included in selling, general and administrative expenses. The following table provides estimated future amortization expense related to intangible assets as of August 31, 2013:

 

Year ending May 31,

   Future
Amortization
 

2014 (remaining)

   $ 123   

2015

     129   

2016

     118   

2017

     118   

2018

     97   
  

 

 

 
   $ 585   
  

 

 

 

Note 6: Borrowings

On November 29, 2012, we entered into a sixth amendment to our commercial credit agreement (“Credit Agreement Amendment”) with Union Bank, N.A. (“Union Bank”). The Credit Agreement Amendment amends the commercial credit agreement dated September 29, 2008 (the “Commercial Credit Agreement”), pursuant to which Union Bank provides us with a revolving line of credit. The Credit Agreement Amendment (i) increased the permitted maximum aggregate outstanding principal amount under the Commercial Credit Agreement from $25,000 to $50,000; (ii) extended the term and maturity date of the Commercial Credit Agreement from October 1, 2015 to November 30, 2015; (iii) deleted the quick ratio financial covenant; (iv) amended the amounts and payment dates of the annual commitment fees such that we agree to pay a $25 commitment fee on November 30, 2012, a $50 commitment fee on November 30, 2013 and a $50 commitment fee on November 30, 2014; (v) amended the minimum tangible net worth financial covenant; and (vi) replaced the positive net earnings financial covenant with an earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization financial covenant. We are in compliance with all loan covenants at August 31, 2013.

At August 31, 2013, we had $5,000 of borrowings outstanding under the Commercial Credit Agreement, compared to $10,000 at May 31, 2013. The weighted average interest rate under the line of credit was approximately 1.9% and 2.3% as of August 31, 2013 and May 31, 2013, respectively.

 

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ELECTRO RENT CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

Note 7: Supplemental Cash Flow Information

Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities

We had rental equipment purchases, not yet paid for, totaling $3,332 and $3,448 as of August 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. We had sales of used equipment, not yet collected, of $9,453 and $11,313 as of August 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, included in accounts receivable and net investment in sales-type leases classified in other assets. During the three months ended August 31, 2013 and 2012, we transferred $1,388 and $1,623, respectively, of demonstration equipment, included in other assets, to rental and lease equipment. As of August 31, 2013 and 2012, we recorded $4,986 and $123, respectively, of dividends declared and not yet paid as accrued expenses and a reduction of retained earnings.

Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Paid

 

     Three months ended  
     August 31,      August 31,  
     2013      2012  

Interest

   $ 37       $ 1   

Income taxes

   $ 2,891       $ 609   

Note 8: Sales-Type Leases

We have certain customer leases providing bargain purchase options, which are accounted for as sales-type leases. Interest income is recognized over the life of the lease using the effective interest method.

The initial acceptance of customer finance arrangements is based on an in-depth review of each customer’s credit profile, including review of third party credit reports, customer financial statements and bank verifications. We monitor the credit quality of our sales-type lease portfolio based on payment activity that drives the finance lease receivable aging. This credit quality is assessed on a monthly basis. Our historical losses on finance lease receivables are insignificant, and therefore we do not have a specific allowance for credit losses.

The minimum lease payments receivable and the net investment included in other assets for such leases were as follows:

 

     August 31,
2013
    May 31,
2013
 

Gross minimum lease payments receivable

   $ 9,332      $ 9,862   

Less – unearned interest

     (390     (425
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net investment in sales-type lease receivables

   $ 8,942      $ 9,437   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table provides estimated future minimum lease payments receivable related to sales-type leases:

 

Year ending May 31,

      

2014 (remaining)

   $ 887   

2015

     5,588   

2016

     2,083   

2017

     769   

2018

     5   
  

 

 

 
   $ 9,332   
  

 

 

 

Note 9: Segment Reporting and Related Disclosures

Accounting guidance establishes reporting standards for an enterprise’s operating segments and related disclosures about its products, services, geographic areas and major customers. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available that is regularly evaluated by the chief operating

 

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ELECTRO RENT CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. In order to determine our operating segments, we considered the following: an operating segment is a component of an enterprise (i) that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, (ii) whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the enterprise’s chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and (iii) for which discrete financial information is available. In accordance with this guidance, we have identified two operating segments: the rental, lease and sale of T&M equipment and the rental, lease and sale of DP equipment.

Although we have separate operating segments for T&M and DP equipment, these two segments are aggregated into a single reportable segment because they have similar economic characteristics and qualitative factors. The T&M and DP segments have similar long-term average gross margins, and both rent, lease and sell electronic equipment to large corporations, purchase directly from major manufacturers, configure and calibrate the equipment, and ship directly to customers. Additionally, DP segment revenues are less than 10% of total company revenues, and are not considered material.

Our equipment pool, based on acquisition cost, consisted of $427,528 of T&M equipment and $37,492 of DP equipment at August 31, 2013 and $423,306 of T&M equipment and $35,947 of DP equipment at May 31, 2013.

Revenues for these product groups were as follows for the three months ended August 31, 2013 and 2012:

 

     T&M      DP      Total  

2013

        

Rentals and leases

   $ 30,820       $ 4,837       $ 35,657   

Sales of equipment and other revenues

     23,850         661         24,511   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 54,670       $ 5,498         60,168   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

2012

        

Rentals and leases

   $ 29,605       $ 4,060       $ 33,665   

Sales of equipment and other revenues

     24,147         689         24,836   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 53,752       $ 4,749       $ 58,501   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

No single customer accounted for more than 10% of total revenues during the three months ended August 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Selected country information is presented below:

 

     Three Months Ended
August 31,
 
     2013      2012  

Revenues: (1)

     

U.S.

   $ 50,225       $ 49,114   

Other (2)

     9,943         9,387   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 60,168       $ 58,501   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     As of  
     August 31,
2013
     May 31,
2013
 

Net Long-Lived Assets: (3)

     

U.S.

   $ 202,858       $ 198,956   

Other (2)

     44,588         49,726   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 247,446       $ 248,682   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Revenues by country are based on the location of shipping destination, and not whether the order originates in the United States parent or a foreign subsidiary.

 

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ELECTRO RENT CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

(2) Other consists of foreign countries. Each foreign country individually accounts for less than 10% of the total revenues and long-lived assets.
(3) Net long-lived assets include rental and lease equipment and other property, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization.

Note 10: Computation of Earnings Per Share

The following is a reconciliation of the denominator used in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended August 31, 2013 and 2012:

 

     Three Months Ended
August 31,
 
     2013      2012  

Denominator:

     

Denominator for basic earnings per share - weighted average common shares outstanding (including shares issuable for vested restricted stock units)

     24,291         23,993   

Effect of unvested restricted stock units

     37         223   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted shares used in per share calculation

     24,328         24,216   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 5,697       $ 5,085   

Earnings per share:

     

Basic

   $ 0.23       $ 0.21   

Diluted

   $ 0.23       $ 0.21   

Note 11: Income Taxes

We recognize a liability or asset for the deferred tax consequences of temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the financial statements. These temporary differences will result in taxable or deductible amounts in future years when reported amounts of the assets or liabilities are recovered or settled. The deferred tax assets are periodically reviewed for recoverability.

Accounting guidance for uncertain tax positions prescribes a recognition threshold that a tax position is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements and provides guidance on derecognition, measurement, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition issues.

We recognize the tax impact from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax impact recognized in the financial statements from such a position is measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate resolution. We recognize interest, penalties and foreign currency gains and losses with respect to uncertain tax positions as components of our income tax provision. Accrued interest and penalties are included within accrued expenses in the consolidated balance sheet. Significant judgment is required in the identification of uncertain tax positions and in the estimation of penalties and interest on uncertain tax positions.

We are subject to taxation in the U.S., as well as various states and foreign jurisdictions. We have substantially settled all income tax matters for the United States federal jurisdiction for years through fiscal 2009. Major state jurisdictions have been examined through fiscal years 2004 and 2005, and foreign jurisdictions have not been examined for their respective maximum statutory periods.

Note 12: Commitments and Contingencies

We are subject to legal proceedings and business disputes involving ordinary routine legal proceedings and claims incidental to our business. The ultimate legal and financial liability with respect to such matters generally cannot be estimated with certainty and requires the use of estimates in recording liabilities for potential litigation settlements or

 

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ELECTRO RENT CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

awards against us. Estimates for losses from litigation are made after consultation with outside counsel. If estimates of potential losses increase or the related facts and circumstances change in the future, we may be required to record either more or less litigation expense. We are not involved in any pending or threatened legal proceedings that we believe could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following discussion addresses our financial condition as of August 31, 2013 and May 31, 2013 the results of our operations for the three months ended August 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and cash flows for the three month periods ended August 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. This discussion should be read in conjunction with Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Item 7 and the Risk Factors in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2013, to which you are directed for additional information.

Overview

We are one of the largest global organizations devoted to the rental, lease and sale of new and used electronic test and measurement (“T&M”) equipment. We purchase that equipment from leading manufacturers such as Agilent Technologies, Inc. (“Agilent”) and Tektronix Inc. primarily for use by our customers in the aerospace, defense, telecommunications, electronics, industrial and semiconductor industries.

In addition, although it represents only approximately 7%, 7% and 8% of our revenues in fiscal 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively, we believe our data products (“DP”) division is one of the largest rental businesses in the United States for personal computers and servers from manufacturers including Dell, HP/Compaq, IBM, Toshiba and Apple.

In fiscal 2010, we became a reseller for Agilent, the largest T&M equipment manufacturer in North America, which provides us with the exclusive right to sell Agilent’s more complex T&M equipment to small and medium size customers (who previously purchased directly from Agilent) in the United States and Canada through January 31, 2014. We do not currently have reseller agreements with any other manufacturers for equipment similar to that included in our Agilent reseller agreement. In addition, we sell used equipment from a variety of manufacturers that was previously in our rental and lease pool.

We have a focused sales strategy, using a direct sales force to meet our customers’ needs in our T&M equipment rental, lease and sales business. We have a large technical sales force that consists primarily of field engineers and applications engineers, each of whom specializes in all the products and services offered by our company. Our sales force is usually assigned to specific territories, and identifies potential customers through coordinated efforts with our marketing organization. Our marketing organization is staffed by professionals with many years of industry-related experience. As our customers have a wide range of requirements for equipment, our sales force is able to leverage our extensive knowledge of the test and measurement equipment environment to determine the right product to rent, lease or sell to the customer to meet the customer’s specific needs.

Our sales force also specializes in configuring new Agilent equipment to sell to our customers that is tailored to the customer’s need. These configurations typically start with a base model, which is frequently upgraded through an extensive list of options in order to perform the customer’s specific test or measurement. Once the configuration is determined, it serves as the basis for our orders to Agilent, who builds the product accordingly. We order equipment from Agilent once the customer has placed an order with us. Equipment is typically shipped directly to the customer by Agilent at our request. Occasionally, equipment is shipped to our warehouse prior to delivery to the customer. Inventory held for sale is immaterial and is therefore included in other assets in our consolidated balance sheets. Each order and sales invoice is subject to our standard sales terms and conditions, which include provisions covering equipment delivery delays and warranty services.

In recent years, our financial results were impacted by competitive pressure on rental rates due in large part to the recession in the U.S. and our major international markets. During fiscal 2013, our revenues were flat compared to fiscal 2012, as rental and lease growth and increased sales of used equipment were offset by a decline in sales of new equipment. Our increased sales of used equipment during fiscal 2013 was in part due to a large buyout of used equipment by a customer in the third fiscal quarter of 2013.

Our operating profit modestly increased for fiscal 2013 as compared to fiscal 2012, as growth in our higher margin rental and lease revenues and used equipment sales offset declines in our sales of new equipment, which have lower operating margins. We experienced an increase in our selling, general and administrative expenses as a result of our infrastructure investment which began in fiscal 2011 and continued throughout fiscal 2012 and 2013 in support of our expanded sales opportunities for new and used equipment, as well as growth in our rental and lease business.

 

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During the three months ended August 31, 2013, our revenues increased compared to the three months ended August 31, 2012, as we continue to experience strong rental growth offset, in part, by a decline in our sales revenue, primarily due to a decline in sales of new equipment. Our new equipment sales were affected by changes in the U.S. national budgetary policy and continuing uncertainty in the economy, including the telecommunications and national defense sectors, causing delays in our customers’ procurement decisions. As a result, many customers have chosen to rent equipment or delay all significant procurement decisions as they contemplate how to operate going forward.

Our operating profit increased for the three months ended August 31, 2013, as compared to the three months ended August 31, 2012, as growth in our higher margin rental and lease revenues offset increases in our selling, general and administrative expenses, which were a result of continued infrastructure investment as we continue to explore opportunities to expand our sales of new and used equipment, as well as growth in our rental and lease business.

Economic uncertainty continues to impact our customers and competitors, resulting in more stringent credit requirements and reduced access to capital. We will continue to focus on remaining profitable in the current conditions, as well as being prepared for the possibility that recessionary trends may return in future periods.

To maximize our overall profit from the rental, leasing, and sales of equipment, we manage our equipment pool on an on-going basis by controlling the timing, pricing and mix of our purchases and sales of equipment. We acquire new and used equipment to meet current technological standards and current and anticipated customer demand, and we sell our used equipment where we believe that is the most lucrative option. We employ a complex equipment management strategy and our proprietary PERFECT™ software to adjust our equipment pool and pricing on a dynamic basis in order to maximize equipment availability, utilization and profitability. We manage each specific equipment class based on a separate assessment of that equipment’s historical and projected life cycle and numerous other factors, including the U.S. and global economy, interest rates and new product launches. If we do not accurately predict market trends, or if demand for the equipment we supply declines, we can be left with equipment that we are unable to rent or sell for a profit. We assess the carrying value of the equipment pool on a quarterly basis or more frequently when factors indicating potential impairment are present.

Profitability and Key Business Trends

Comparing the first three months of fiscal 2014 to the first three months of fiscal 2013, our revenues increased by 2.8% from $58.5 million to $60.2 million, our operating profit increased 6.6% from $8.2 million to $8.8 million and our net income increased by 12.0% from $5.1 million to $5.7 million.

Our rental and lease revenues increased $2.0 million, or 5.9%, from $33.7 million for the first three months of fiscal 2013 to $35.7 million for the first three months of fiscal 2014. During the first quarter of fiscal 2014, 86% of our rental and lease revenues were derived from T&M equipment compared to 88% for the same period in the prior fiscal year. Our T&M rental revenues increased $0.9 million, including $0.8 million due to an increase in rental rates and $0.1 million due to an increase in demand, in particular in our North American and European operations. Our T&M lease revenues increased approximately $0.3 million, which was primarily attributed to an increase in demand. Rental revenues in our DP segment increased $0.7 million, including $0.4 million due to an increase in rental rates and $0.3 million due to higher demand. Alternatively, our DP lease revenues remained unchanged during the first quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2013.

Our sales of equipment and other revenues decreased $0.3 million, or 1.3%, from $24.8 million for the first three months of fiscal 2013 to $24.5 million for the first three months of fiscal 2014. This decrease was primarily due to a decline in new equipment sales as our customers that traditionally purchase new equipment delayed procurement decisions in response to changes in our U.S. national budgetary policy and uncertainty in the global economy.

For the three months ended August 31, 2013, our operating profit increased 6.6%, or $0.5 million, compared to the three months ended August 31, 2012. Our rental and lease business contributed $1.3 million in operating profit, resulting from a) a $2.0 million increase in rental and lease revenues, b) an offsetting increase in depreciation expense of $0.3 million, or 2.2%, due to a higher average rental equipment pool, and c) an offsetting increase in our costs of rentals and leases, excluding depreciation, of $0.4 million, or 10.1%. Although our sales of equipment and other revenues decreased, our operating profit increased $0.2 million due to a slight increase in other revenues.

 

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Our selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $0.9 million, or 6.5%, for the first three months of fiscal 2014 compared to the first three months of fiscal 2013, primarily due to the broadening and strengthening of our sales organization as we continued to explore opportunities to expand our new and used equipment sales, and support higher rental demand and future growth opportunities.

Some of our key profitability measurements are presented below for the three months ended August 31, 2013 and 2012:

 

     Fiscal
2014
    Fiscal
2013
 

Net income per diluted common share (EPS)

   $ 0.23      $ 0.21   

Net income as a percentage of average assets

     7.1     6.2

Net income as a percentage of average equity

     9.8     8.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

We have revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities in foreign currencies, primarily euro, Canadian dollar and Chinese yuan, due to our foreign operations. We enter into forward contracts to hedge against unfavorable currency fluctuations in our monetary assets and liabilities in our European and Canadian operations, and our exposure to fluctuations in the Chinese yuan is not significant. These contracts are designed to minimize the effect of fluctuations in foreign currencies. As a result of these forward contracts, as well as the relative stability of these foreign currencies, the impact on our operating results as a result of foreign currency fluctuations has been insignificant.

The average amount of our equipment on rent, based on acquisition cost, increased to $244.1 million for the first three months of fiscal 2014 compared to $242.3 million for the first three months of fiscal 2013. The average acquisition cost of equipment on lease increased to $36.7 million for the first three months of fiscal 2014 from $33.3 million for the first three months of fiscal 2013. The increase in our average equipment on rent and lease is primarily attributable to a growth in our T&M business, in particular in the industrial and telecommunications industries, due in part to an expansion of our sales force, resulting in increased opportunities. In addition, our DP business grew primarily due to increased rental opportunities from our existing customers.

Average rental rates for our T&M and DP segments increased by 4.1% from August 31, 2012 to August 31, 2013. Our average lease rates for the same period increased by 1.0%. Average utilization for our T&M equipment pool, calculated based on average acquisition cost of equipment on rent and lease compared to the average total equipment pool, decreased to 65.4% at August 31, 2013 from 66.4% at August 31, 2012. The average utilization of our DP equipment pool, based on the same method of calculation, increased to 39.9% from 36.8% over the same period. The increase in rental and lease rates is the result of growth in industries where we realize higher rental rates. Our utilization rate fluctuates frequently, and is impacted by new equipment purchases in support of existing and potential business, and sales of used equipment.

As of August 31, 2013 and 2012, our sales order backlog for T&M equipment relating to our resale channel was $6.9 million and $7.8 million, respectively.

Reclassification

The previously reported “costs of revenues other than depreciation of rental and lease equipment” have been changed to separately present “costs of rentals and leases, excluding depreciation” and “costs of sales of equipment and other revenues.” In addition, we have reclassified $2.8 million from selling, general and administrative expenses to costs of rentals and leases, excluding depreciation, for the three months ended August 31, 2012 to conform to the current year presentation. See Note 1 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q for further discussion.

Comparison of Three Months Ended August 31, 2013 and August 31, 2012

Revenues

Total revenues for the three months ended August 31, 2013 and 2012 were $60.2 million and $58.5 million, respectively. The 2.8% increase in total revenues was due to a 5.9% increase in rental and lease revenues offset by a 1.3% decrease in sales of equipment and other revenues.

 

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Rental and lease revenues for the three months ended August 31, 2013 were $35.7 million, compared to $33.7 million for the same period of the prior fiscal year. This increase is due to an increase in rental rates and a higher demand for both T&M and DP equipment, in particular in North American operations, which have benefited from the integration of our resale organization and T&M sales force, providing additional rental opportunities to an expanding customer base, and higher demand from our customers in lieu of new equipment purchases. Our lease revenues increased primarily due to higher demand for T&M equipment, while our DP lease revenues were essentially unchanged.

Sales of equipment and other revenues decreased to $24.5 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2014 from $24.8 million in the prior year quarter. Sales of used equipment, including finance leases, decreased slightly to $6.1 million for the three months ended August 31, 2013, compared to $6.2 million for the prior year period, while sales of new equipment decreased to $16.8 million for the three months ended August 31, 2013 compared to $17.1 million for the prior year period, as our customers that traditionally purchase new equipment delayed procurement decisions due to changes in our U.S. national budgetary policy and uncertainty in the global economy.

Operating Expenses

Depreciation of rental and lease equipment increased in the first quarter of fiscal 2014 to $14.4 million, or 40.3% of rental and lease revenues, from $14.1 million, or 41.8% of rental and lease revenues, in the first quarter of fiscal 2013. The increased depreciation expense in fiscal 2014 was due to a higher average rental and lease equipment pool. The depreciation ratio, as a percentage of rental and lease revenues, decreased due to increases in our rental and lease rates and increased utilization for our DP equipment, offset by moderate declines in utilization of our T&M equipment.

Costs of rentals and leases, excluding depreciation, which primarily includes labor related costs of our operations personnel, supplies, repairs, and insurance and warehousing costs associated with our rental and lease equipment, increased slightly to $4.8 million for the three months ended August 31, 2013 compared to $4.4 million for the three months ended August 31, 2012. This expense remains relatively stable as our rental and lease business does not significantly fluctuate from period to period, and our existing infrastructure is capable of handling moderate changes in rental and lease activity.

Costs of sales of equipment and other revenues, which primarily includes the cost of equipment sales, decreased to $17.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2014 from $18.0 million in the same period of fiscal 2013. Costs of sales and other revenues decreased as a percentage of sales of equipment and other revenues to 76.6% in the first quarter of fiscal 2014 from 77.3% in the first quarter of fiscal 2013. This decrease is primarily due to a decline in sales of new T&M equipment, which generally carry a lower margin than used equipment sales, which were essentially flat. Our sales margin percentage is expected to fluctuate depending on the mix of used and new equipment sales. Our sales margin is also impacted by competition, economic uncertainty, changes in U.S. governmental policies, and customer requirements and funding.

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 6.5% to $14.7 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to $13.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2013. As a percentage of total revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 24.4% in the first quarter of fiscal 2014 from 23.6% in the first quarter of fiscal 2013. Our selling, general and administrative expenses increased primarily due to the broadening and strengthening of our sales and sales support organizations, as well as our administrative infrastructure, necessary to support our current sales and rental demand and to better focus on future growth opportunities.

Income Tax Provision

Our effective tax rate was 35.8% in the first quarter of fiscal 2014, compared to 39.4% in the first quarter of fiscal 2013. The decrease during the three months ended August 31, 2013 was due to changes in state tax apportionment, resulting in a lower overall rate.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Capital Expenditures

Our primary capital requirements have been purchases of rental and lease equipment. We generally purchase equipment throughout the year to replace equipment that has been sold and to maintain adequate levels of rental equipment to meet existing and expected customer demands. To meet T&M rental demand, support areas of potential growth for both T&M and DP equipment and to keep our equipment pool technologically up-to-date, we made payments for the purchase of $16.7 million of rental and lease equipment during the first three months of fiscal 2014 compared to $19.8 million during the first three months of fiscal 2013, a decline of 15.9%.

 

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Dividends Paid

During the first three months of fiscal 2014 and 2013, we paid dividends of $0.20 per common share, amounting to an aggregate of $5.0 million and $4.9 million, respectively. We expect to continue paying a quarterly dividend in future quarters, although the amount and timing of dividends, if any, will be made at the discretion of our board of directors in each quarter, subject to compliance with applicable law.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The balance of our cash and cash equivalents was $5.5 million at August 31, 2013, a decrease of $4.9 million from May 31, 2013. Outside our normal operations and equipment purchases, we use our cash to pay dividends to shareholders and to take advantage of strategic acquisitions and new customer opportunities. Since the beginning of fiscal 2011 we have returned $77.6 million in cash to our shareholders, increasing our annual dividend rate from $0.60 per common share to $0.80 per common share in fiscal 2012. On December 19, 2012, we used $6.1 million of our cash and borrowed $23.0 million against our credit facility with Union Bank to pay the quarterly dividend of $0.20 per common share and a special dividend of $1.00 per common share on December 21, 2012. Since fiscal 2010, we have also made payments of $34.7 million in connection with two acquisitions and invested heavily in new equipment to take advantage of key new customer opportunities.

We expect that the level of our cash needs may increase as we pay dividends in future quarters, or if we decide to buy back our common stock, increase equipment purchases in response to demand, finance another acquisition, or pursue other opportunities.

Given our growth record achieved since fiscal 2000, and our available line of credit under which we have $45 million remaining that we may borrow as of August 31, 2013, we believe that we have ample access to borrowing capacity and that our cash flow from operations and ability to borrow will allow us to continue funding our current and future growth. We may, however, seek to expand our borrowing capacity in order to ensure sufficient resources to quickly respond to strategic growth opportunities.

Cash Flows and Credit Facility

During the first three months of fiscal 2014 and 2013, net cash provided by operating activities was $14.0 million and $21.0 million, respectively. The decrease in operating cash flow for the first three months of fiscal 2014 was primarily attributable to decreases in our working capital.

During the first three months of fiscal 2014 and 2013, net cash used in investing activities was $8.8 million and $13.6 million, respectively. The decline in cash used in investing activities for the first three months of fiscal 2014 was due, in part, to a decrease in payments for purchases of rental and lease equipment to $16.7 million for the three months ended August 31, 2013 compared to $19.8 million for the three months ended August 31, 2012, and an increase in the proceeds from sale of rental and lease equipment to $8.0 million for the first three months of fiscal 2014 compared to $6.3 million for the first three months of fiscal 2013.

Net cash flows used in financing activities were $9.9 million and $4.8 million for the first three months of fiscal 2014 and 2013, respectively. This decrease was the result of net pay down of our line of credit by $5.0 million for the three months ended August 31, 2013, compared to $0 for the three months ended August 31, 2012.

We have a $50.0 million revolving bank line of credit, of which $5.0 million was outstanding as of August 31, 2013, subject to certain restrictions, to meet equipment acquisition needs as well as working capital and general corporate requirements. We borrowed $9.0 million and repaid $14.0 million on our line of credit during the first three months of fiscal 2014. There are no other bank borrowings outstanding or off balance sheet financing arrangements at August 31, 2013.

We believe that cash and cash equivalents, cash flows from operating activities, proceeds from the sale of equipment and our borrowing capacity will be sufficient to fund our operations for at least the next twelve months.

 

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Contractual Obligations

Our contractual obligations have not changed materially from those included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2013.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“generally accepted accounting principles”) requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. On a regular basis, we review these estimates, including those related to asset lives and depreciation methods, impairment of long-lived assets including rental and lease equipment, goodwill and definite lived intangible assets, allowance for doubtful accounts and income taxes, and adjust them as appropriate. These estimates are based on our historical experience and on various other assumptions we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances.

These determinations, even though inherently subjective and subject to change, affect the reported amounts of our assets, liabilities and expenses. While we believe that our estimates are based on reasonable assumptions and judgments at the time they are made, some of our assumptions, estimates and judgments will inevitably prove to be incorrect. As a result, actual outcomes will likely differ from our accruals, and those differences—positive or negative—could be material.

We identified certain critical accounting policies that affect certain of our more significant estimates and assumptions used in preparing our consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2013. We have not made any material changes to these policies as previously disclosed.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

During the first three months of fiscal 2014, there were no material changes in the information regarding market risk contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2013.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

As of August 31, 2013, the end of the period covered by this report, our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)). Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report were effective.

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that occurred during our most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls over financial reporting will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within our company have been detected.

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

From time to time, we may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of our operations in the normal course of business. As of the date of this report, we are not a party to any material litigation, other than ordinary routine legal proceedings and claims incidental to our business.

 

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Item 1A. Risk Factors.

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the discussion of various risks and uncertainties contained in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2013. We believe those risk factors are the most relevant to our business and could cause our results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements made by us. However, those are not the only risk factors that we face. Additional risks that we do not consider material, or of which we are not currently aware, may also have an adverse impact on us. Our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be seriously harmed if any of these risks or uncertainties actually occurs or materializes. In that event, the market price for our common stock could decline, and our shareholders may lose all or part of their investment.

If we are unable to renew our reseller agreement with Agilent when it expires on January 31, 2014 on acceptable terms, it could have a material adverse effect on our operating results and stock price.

Sales of new T&M equipment represent approximately 68.6% and 69.0% of our sales of equipment and other revenues for the three months ended August 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Nearly all of our sales of new T&M equipment are in connection with our reseller agreement with Agilent, which expires on January 31, 2014. We have renewed the Agilent reseller agreement twice since we entered into the reseller agreement with Agilent in 2009. If we are unable to renew our reseller agreement with Agilent on acceptable terms or at all, our T&M equipment sales business and stock price may be materially and adversely affected.

The planned spin-off by Agilent of its electronic measurement business (which manufactures the T&M equipment) into a separate company could impact our relationship with Agilent.

Agilent announced on September 19, 2013 that it is spinning off its electronic measurement business (which manufactures the T&M equipment) into a separate company. Agilent announced that it expects to complete the spin-off by the end of 2014. We do not know how the spin-off will impact renewal of the reseller agreement or other aspects of our relationship with Agilent, which impact may be material and adverse.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

None.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information.

None.

 

Item 6. Exhibits.

 

Exhibit No.

 

Document Description

  

Incorporation by
Reference

  31.1   Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer    Filed herewith.
  31.2   Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer    Filed herewith.
  32.1*   Section 1350 Certification by Chief Executive Officer    Filed herewith.
  32.2*   Section 1350 Certification by Chief Financial Officer    Filed herewith.
101.INS**   XBRL Instance Document.   
101.SCH**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.   
101.CAL**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.   
101.DEF**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.   
101.LAB**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.   
101.PRE**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.   

 

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* This certification is being furnished solely to accompany this report pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, and is not being filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the registrant, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.
** Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data Files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereto duly authorized.

 

            ELECTRO RENT CORPORATION
Date: October 8, 2013      

/s/     Craig R. Jones        

     

Craig R. Jones

Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer and duly authorized to sign this report on behalf of the company)

 

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