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EX-31.1 - Sunworks, Inc.ex31-1.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 


 
FORM 10-Q 



 (Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2012.
Or

o TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _______________ to ______________

Commission File Number 000-49805
 
SOLAR3D, INC.
(Name of registrant in its charter)

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
01-05922991
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

6500 Hollister Avenue, Suite 130 , Goleta, California 93117
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Issuer’s telephone Number: (805) 690-9000

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes
x
No
o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes
x
No
o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer
o
 
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
o
 
Smaller reporting company
x

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes
o
No
x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.

The number of shares of registrant’s common stock outstanding as of August 17, 2012 was 127,443,963. 
 
 
 

 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.
  1
 
  1
 
  2
 
  3
 
  4
 
  5
     
ITEM 2.
  8
ITEM 3.
  11
ITEM 4.
  11
     
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.
  12
ITEM 2.
  12
ITEM 3.
  12
ITEM 4.
  12
ITEM 5.
  12
ITEM 6.
  12
     
  13
 
 
 

 
 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
 
SOLAR3D, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
BALANCE SHEETS
 
   
June 30, 2012
   
December 31, 2011
 
   
(Unaudited)
       
ASSETS
           
             
CURRENT ASSETS
           
        Cash
  $ -     $ -  
        Prepaid expense
    12,500       25,000  
                 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
    12,500       25,000  
                 
PROPERTY & EQUIPMENT, at cost
               
Machinery & equipment
    13,080       13,080  
Computer equipment
    57,795       57,795  
Furniture & fixture
    7,883       4,670  
      78,758       75,545  
Less accumulated depreciation
    (70,453 )     (69,514 )
                 
NET PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
    8,305       6,031  
                 
OTHER ASSETS
               
        Security deposit
    2,975       2,975  
                 
TOTAL OTHER ASSETS
    2,975       2,975  
                 
  TOTAL ASSETS
  $ 23,780     $ 34,006  
                 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS'  EQUITY/(DEFICIT)
               
                 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
               
         Bank Overdraft
  $ 13,794     $ 12,916  
Accounts payable
    86,344       17,349  
Accrued expenses
    31,695       -  
Accrued interest, related parties
    1,482       -  
Notes payable
    99,500       -  
                 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
    232,815       30,265  
                 
                 
                 
SHAREHOLDERS'  EQUITY/(DEFICIT)
               
Common stock, $.001 par value;
550,000,000 authorized shares;
125,827,296 and 118,283,724 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
    125,827       118,283  
Additional paid in capital
    10,578,667       9,974,861  
Common stock subscription payable
    12,500       -  
Deficit accumulated  during the development stage
    (10,926,029 )     (10,089,403 )
                 
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY/(DEFICIT)
    (209,035 )     3,741  
                 
  TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS'  EQUITY/(DEFICIT)
  $ 23,780     $ 34,006  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
1

 
 
SOLAR3D, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
 STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
 
                           
From Inception
 
                           
January 30,2002
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
   
through
 
   
June 30, 2012
   
June 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2012
   
June 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2012
 
                               
REVENUE
  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 1,127,406  
                                         
COST OF SERVICES
    -       -       -       -       496,177  
                                         
GROSS PROFIT
    -       -       -       -       631,229  
                                         
OPERATING EXPENSES
                                       
Selling, General and administrative expenses
    283,664       302,128       602,140       615,360       6,889,288  
Research and development
    45,520       27,033       98,757       48,333       1,701,860  
Impairment loss
    -       -       -       -       1,753,502  
     Depreciation and amortization expense
    537       110       939       681       122,777  
                                         
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES
    329,721       329,271       701,836       664,374       10,467,427  
                                         
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS
    (329,721 )     (329,271 )     (701,836 )     (664,374 )     (9,836,198 )
                                         
OTHER INCOME/(EXPENSES)
                                       
     Interest income
    -       -       -       -       10,321  
Interest expense
    (22,242 )     -       (100,984 )     (2,093 )     (372,790 )
Penalties
    (56 )     -       (56 )     -       (240 )
Gain/(loss) on investment
    -       -       -       -       (73,121 )
Loss on settlement of debt
    (33,750 )     (45,988 )     (33,750 )     (45,988 )     (647,038 )
Gain/(loss) on sale of asset
    -       -       -       -       (963 )
                                         
TOTAL OTHER INCOME/(EXPENSES)
    (56,048 )     (45,988 )     (134,790 )     (48,081 )     (1,083,831 )
                                         
NET LOSS
  $ (385,769 )   $ (375,259 )   $ (836,626 )   $ (712,455 )   $ (10,920,029 )
                                         
                                         
BASIC AND DILUTED LOSS PER SHARE
  $ (0.00 )   $ (0.00 )   $ (0.01 )   $ (0.01 )        
                                         
                                   
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING
   BASIC AND DILUTED
    122,621,801       107,239,373       121,426,090       104,901,385          
.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
2

 
 
SOLAR3D, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY/(DEFICIT)
 
    Common stock     Additional
Paid-in
   
Accumulated
Deficit During the
Development
       
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Stage
   
Total
 
Balance at December 31, 2011
    118,283,724     $ 118,283     $ 9,974,861     $ (10,089,403 )   $ 3,741  
                                         
Issuance of common stock for cash and subscription payable
(price per share between $0.03 and $0.05) (unaudited)
    6,418,572       6,419       177,081       -       183,500  
                                         
Issuance of common stock at fair value  for accounts payable (unaudited)
    1,125,000       1,125       77,625       -       78,750  
                                         
Common stock subscription payable
    -       -       12,500       -       12,500  
                                         
Debt discount
    -       -       99,500       -       99,500  
                                         
Stock compensation cost (unaudited)
    -       -       249,600       -       249,600  
                                         
Net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2012 (unaudited)
    -       -       -       (836,626 )     (836,626 )
                                         
Balance at June 30, 2012 (unaudited)
    125,827,296     $ 125,827     $ 10,591,167     $ (10,926,029 )   $ (209,035 )

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
3

 
 
SOLAR3D, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
 STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
 
               
From Inception
 
               
January 30, 2002
 
   
Six Months Ended
   
through
 
   
June 30, 2012
   
June 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2012
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
             
    Net loss
  $ (836,626 )   $ (712,455 )   $ (10,920,029 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
  used in operating activities
                       
    Depreciation and amortization
    939       681       122,777  
    Issuance of common shares and warrants for  services
    -       -       832,361  
    Issuance of common shares in conversion of debt
    -       -       400,000  
    (Gain)/loss on investment
    -       -       73,121  
    Stock Compensation Cost
    249,600       249,600       1,026,583  
    Gain on sale of asset
    -       -       963  
    Impairment loss
    -       -       1,753,502  
    Amortization of debt discount recognized as interest
    99,500       -       99,500  
    Loss on settlement of debt
    33,750       45,988       647,038  
   Changes in Assets and Liabilities
                       
    (Increase) Decrease in:
                       
    Prepaid expenses
    12,500       12,000       (12,500 )
    Deposits and other assets
    -       -       2,025  
    Increase (Decrease) in:
                       
    Accounts payable
    113,995       (11,525 )     210,844  
    Accrued expenses
    33,178       1,950       620,459  
                         
NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES
    (293,164 )     (413,761 )     (5,143,356 )
                         
NET CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
                 
    Purchase of property and equipment
    (3,213 )     (1,170 )     (84,411 )
    Sale of asset
    -       -       3,963  
    Investment in companies
    -       -       (6,121 )
                         
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES
    (3,213 )     (1,170 )     (86,569 )
                         
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
                 
    Proceeds from bank overdraft
    877       -       13,793  
Proceeds from notes payable related parties
    99,500       47,000       1,273,842  
Proceeds from convertible promissory note
    -       -       129,000  
Repayment of notes payable related party
    -       (47,000 )     (184,000 )
Contributed capital by shareholder
    -       -       19,197  
Proceeds from subsidiary
    -       -       300,000  
Proceeds from subscription payable
    12,500       -       19,250  
Proceeds from issuance of common stock and subscription payable
    183,500       471,500       3,657,193  
                         
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES
    296,377       471,500       5,228,275  
                         
NET INCREASE/DECREASE IN CASH
    -       56,569       (1,650 )
                         
                         
CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD
    -       3,311       7,650  
                         
CASH, END OF PERIOD
  $ -     $ 59,880     $ 6,000  
                         
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
         
   Interest paid
  $ -     $ 134     $ 137,657  
   Income taxes
  $ -     $ -     $ -  
                         
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS
         
During the six months ended June 30, 2011, the Company sold WDTI its subsidiary, for a secured note receivable of $100,000. The sale included the net book value of the assets and liabilities of $(560,036).
During the six months ended June 30, 2011,, 2,000,000 warrants to purchase shares of common stock were exercised through a cashless conversion for 1,375,000 shares of common stock; 133,334 shares were issued for a subscription receivable; and 1,839,500 shares of common stock were issued for the conversion of debt.
 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
4

 
 
SOLAR3D, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-UNAUDITED
JUNE 30, 2012
 
1.  BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all normal recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.  Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2012. For further information refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.
 
Going Concern
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis of accounting, which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets and liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business.  The accompanying financial statements do not reflect any adjustments that might result if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.  The Company does not generate significant revenue, and has negative cash flows from operations, which raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.  The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern and appropriateness of using the going concern basis is dependent upon, among other things, an additional cash infusion. The Company has obtained funds from its shareholders since its inception through June 30, 2012. It is Management's plan to generate additional working capital from investors, and then continue to pursue its business plan and purposes.

2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

This summary of significant accounting policies of Solar3D, Inc. is presented to assist in understanding the Company’s financial statements. The financial statements and notes are representations of the Company’s management, which is responsible for their integrity and objectivity. These accounting policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and have been consistently applied in the preparation of the financial statements.

        Development Stage Activities and Operations
The Company has been in its initial stages of formation and for the six months ended June 30, 2012, had no revenues.  A development stage activity is one in which all efforts are devoted substantially to establishing a new business and even if planned principal operations have commenced, revenues are insignificant.

Cash and Cash Equivalent
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

Stock-Based Compensation
Share based payments applies to transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services, and also applies to liabilities an entity may incur for goods or services that are to follow a fair value of those equity instruments. We will be required to follow a fair value approach using an option-pricing model, such as the Black-Scholes option valuation model, at the date of a stock option grant. The deferred compensation calculated under the fair value method would then be amortized over the respective vesting period of the stock option. The adoption of share based compensation has no material impact on our results of operations.

        Loss per Share Calculations
Loss per Share dictates the calculation of basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share. Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares available. Diluted earnings per share is computed similar to basic earnings per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. No shares for employee options or warrants were used in the calculation of the loss per share as they were all anti-dilutive. The Company’s diluted loss per share is the same as the basic loss per share for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 as the inclusion of any potential shares would have had an anti-dilutive effect due to the Company generating a loss.

 
5

 

SOLAR3D, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-UNAUDITED
JUNE 30, 2012

2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenue upon delivery, provided that evidence of an arrangement exists, title, and risk of loss have passed to the customer, fees are fixed or determinable, and collection of the related receivable is reasonably assured.  We record revenue net of estimated product returns, which is based upon our return policy, sales agreements, management estimates of potential future product returns related to current period revenue, current economic trends, changes in customer composition and historical experience.  We accrue for warranty costs, sales returns, and other allowances based on our experience, which tells us we have less than $25,000 per year in warranty returns and allowances. Generally, we extend credit to our customers and do not require collateral.  We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers and historic credit losses have been within our expectations.  We do not ship a product until we have either a purchase agreement or rental agreement signed by the customer with a payment arrangement.  This is a critical policy, because we want our accountings to show only sales which are “final” with a payment arrangement.  We do not make consignment sales or inventory sales subject to a “buy back” or return arrangement from customers.  Accordingly, original equipment manufacturers do not presently have a right to return unsold products to us.

We also grant exclusive licenses for the use of the technology required to operate our products.  Software license revenue is recognized over the contract period, for those contracts that either do not contain a service component or that have services which are not essential to the functionality of any other element of the contract.

Recently adopted pronouncements
Management reviewed accounting pronouncements issued during the six months ended June 30, 2012, and no pronouncements were adopted during the period.

3.    CAPITAL STOCK AND WARRANTS
 
During the six months ended June 30, 2012, the Company issued 2,780,000 shares of common stock, with 5,560,000 stock purchase warrants  at a price of $0.025 per share for cash of $69,500; 1,950,000 shares of common stock at a price of $0.025 per share for cash of $48,750; 1,125,000 shares of common stock for services at a fair value of $78,750, recognizing a loss of $33,750 on settlement of debt; 300,000 shares of common stock at a price of $0.03 per share for cash of $9,000; 428,572 shares of common stock with 857,144 stock purchase warrants at a price of $0.035 per share for cash of $15,000; 825,000 shares of common stock with 1,600,000 stock purchase warrants at a price of $0.05 per share for cash of $41,250; and 135,000 shares of common stock at a price of $0.05 for a subscription payable of $6,750. The Company also received funds in the amount of $12,500 for a subscription payable to purchase 500,000 shares of common stock.

4.      STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS

During the year ended December 31, 2010, in consideration for services as a director of the Company, the Board of Directors issued to Mr. Nelson a nonqualified stock option to purchase up to 15,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.  The stock options were granted on July 22, 2010 and vest 1/36th per month commencing on a monthly basis as of August 1, 2010, for as long as he is an employee or consultant of the Company.  The stock options are exercisable for a period of seven years from the date of grant at an exercise price of $0.05 per share, as adjusted for the five for one reverse split of the Company’s common stock. The Company determined the fair market value of these options by using the Black Scholes option valuation model with the following significant assumptions:
 
       
Risk free interest rate
    2.38 %
Stock volatility factor
    229 %
Weighted average expected option life
 
7 years
 
Expected dividend yield
 
None
 
 
 
 
6

 
 
SOLAR3D, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-UNAUDITED
JUNE 30, 2012

4.      STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS (Continued)
 
A summary of the Company’s stock option activity and related information follows:
 
   
6/30/2012
 
   
Number
of
Options
   
Weighted
average
exercise
price
 
Outstanding, beginning of period
    15,000,000     $ 0.05  
Granted
    -       -  
Exercised
    -       -  
Expired
    -       -  
Outstanding, end of period
    15,000,000     $ 0.05  
Exercisable at the end of period
    9,583,333     $ 0.05  
Weighted average fair value of options granted during the period
          $ -  
 
 
The stock-based compensation expense recognized in the statement of operations during the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, were both $249,600, respectively.
       
During the six months ended June 30, 2012, the Company granted 8,017,144 stock purchase warrants associated with the issuance of 4,008,572 shares of common stock through private placements at prices between $0.025 and $0.05. Also, the Company granted 7,194,286 stock purchase warrants issued with the issuance of 3,597,143 shares of common stock associated with promissory notes for $99,500.  As of June 30, 2012, the Company had a total of 29,444,770 common stock purchase warrants outstanding.

5.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

During the period ended June 30, 2012, the Company entered into promissory notes in the amount of $99,500 for operating expenses from an existing shareholder. The notes bear interest at 5% per annum, and are due within one year. In conjunction with the notes, the investor received stock purchase warrants to purchase 7,194,286 shares of common stock.

6.   SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Management has evaluated subsequent events according to the requirements of ASC TOPIC 855 and has reported the following events:

On July 14, 2012, the Company issued 200,000 shares of common stock at a price of $0.025 per share for cash of $5,000.

On July 30, 2012, the Company issued 666,667 shares of common stock at a price of $0.015 per share for cash of $10,000.

On August 5, 2012, the Company issued 750,000 shares of common stock for settlement of debt at a fair value of $30,000.

Management concluded there were no other subsequent events or transactions that require recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.
 
 
7

 
 
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

Cautionary Statements

This Form 10-Q contains financial projections and other “forward-looking statements,” as that term is used in federal securities laws, about Solar3D, Inc.’s (“Solar3D,” “we,” “us,” or the “Company”) financial condition, results of operations and business.  These statements include, among others: statements concerning the potential for revenues and expenses and other matters that are not historical facts.  These statements may be made expressly in this Form 10-Q.  You can find many of these statements by looking for words such as “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” or similar expressions used in this Form 10-Q.  These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties that may cause the Company’s actual results to be materially different from any future results expressed or implied by the Company in those statements.  The most important facts that could prevent the Company from achieving its stated goals include, but are not limited to, the following:

 
(a)
inability to complete research and development of the new Solar3D technology with little or no current revenue;
 
 
(b)
volatility or decline of the Company’s stock price;
 
 
(c)
potential fluctuation in quarterly results;
 
 
(d)
failure of the Company to earn revenues or profits;
 
 
(e)
inadequate capital to continue business;
 
 
(f)
barriers to raising the additional capital or to obtaining the financing needed to implement its business plans;
 
 
(g)
lack of demand for the Company’s products and services;
 
 
(h)
rapid and significant changes in markets;
 
 
(i)
litigation with or legal claims and allegations by outside parties;
 
 
(j)
insufficient revenues to cover operating costs;
 
 
(k)
inability to start or acquire new businesses, or lack of success of new businesses started or acquired by the Company, if any;
 
 
(l)
inability to effectively develop or commercialize our new Solar3D technology; and
 
 
(m)
inability to obtain patent or other protection for the Company’s proprietary intellectual property.
 
Because the statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.  The Company cautions you not to place undue reliance on the statements, which speak only as of the date of this Form 10-Q.  The cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section should be considered in connection with any subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements that the Company or persons acting on its behalf may issue.
 
 
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The Company does not undertake any obligation to review or confirm analysts’ expectations or estimates or to release publicly any revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our condensed financial statements and notes to those statements.  In addition to historical information, the following discussion and other parts of this quarterly report contain forward-looking information that involves risks and uncertainties.

Overview

On August 5, 2010, the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting stock of the Company voted by written consent to (1) effect a one-for-five reverse stock split, and (2) change the name of the Company to Solar 3D, Inc.  Our new business focus is centered on the acquisition, development, and commercialization of new proprietary technology to significantly increase the efficiency and energy production of solar photovoltaic cells that are currently offered in the market and that may be developed in the future.  In furtherance of our new business focus, we recently applied for patents covering a novel six-dimensional solar cell technology that is designed to maximize the conversion of sunlight into electricity.  We believe our new technology will dramatically increase the efficiency of solar cells.

Almost all conventional solar cells have a two-dimensional design where up to 30 percent of incident is sunlight reflected off of each solar cell’s surface and more light energy absorbed and lost inside the solar cell materials than is converted into energy.  By contrast, our Solar3D design uses a matrix of light-collecting elements that guide sunlight into a corresponding array of six-dimensional, micro-photovoltaic structures.  The sunlight, in the form of photons, is trapped among these micro-structures, where it bounces around until virtually all of the energy is converted into electricity.  Solar3D aims to create a better solar cell using this innovative technique by eliminating surface reflection and maximizing the conversion of photons into electrons to achieve greater efficiency and a lower cost per watt.
 
We currently have two full time employees, our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer.  We also retain the services of several research consultants who are responsible for product development and a receptionist/secretary who oversees bookkeeping and office coordination.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities.  On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to impairment of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, deferred tax assets and fair value computation using the Black Scholes option pricing model.  We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions, such as the trading value of our common stock and estimated future undiscounted cash flows, that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.  Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions; however, we believe that our estimates, including those for the above-described items, are reasonable.

Use of Estimates

In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, management utilizes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.  These estimates and assumptions relate to recording net revenue, collectability of accounts receivable, useful lives and impairment of tangible and intangible assets, accruals, income taxes, inventory realization, stock-based compensation expense and other factors.  Management believes it has exercised reasonable judgment in deriving these estimates. Consequently, a change in conditions could affect these estimates.

 
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Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Our cash, cash equivalents, investments, accounts receivable and accounts payable are stated at cost which approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments.

Revenue Recognition

We will continue to recognize revenue in accordance with the Securities and Exchange Commission Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104, “Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements” (“SAB 104”).  We will continue to recognize revenue upon delivery, provided that evidence of an arrangement exists, title, and risk of loss have passed to the customer, fees are fixed or determinable, and collection of the related receivable is reasonably assured.  We will continue to record revenue net of estimated product returns, which is based upon our return policy, sales agreements, management estimates of potential future product returns related to current period revenue, current economic trends, changes in customer composition and historical experience.  We will continue to accrue for warranty costs, sales returns, and other allowances based on our prior experience in servicing customers and products.  We may extend credit to our customers based upon credit evaluations and do not require collateral.  We do not and will not ship a product until we have either a purchase agreement or rental agreement signed by the customer with a payment arrangement.  This is a critical policy, because we want our accounting to show only sales which are “final” with a payment arrangement.  We do not and will not make consignment sales or inventory sales subject to a “buy back” or return arrangement from customers.

Provision For Sales Returns, Allowances and Bad Debts

We will continue to maintain a provision for sales allowances, returns and bad debts.  Sales returns and allowances result from equipment damaged in delivery or customer dissatisfaction, as provided by agreement.  The provision will continue to be provided for by reducing gross revenue by a portion of the amount invoiced during the relevant period.  The amount of the reduction will continue to be estimated based on historical experience.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2012 COMPARED TO THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2011

REVENUE AND COST OF SALES

For the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company had no revenue or cost of sales and is in its development stage.

SELLING, GENERAL, AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

Selling, general, and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses decreased by $(18,465) to $283,663 for the three months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $302,128 for the three months ended June 30, 2011. SG&A expenses decreased by ($13,221) to $602,139 for the six months ended June 30, 2012, compared to $615,360 for the six months ended June 30, 2011. SG&A expenses decreased due to a decrease in investor relations expense.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

Research and development (“R&D”) costs increased by $18,487 to $45,520 for the three months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $27,033 for the three months ended June 30, 2011.  R&D costs increased by $50,424 to $98,757 for the six months ended June 30, 2012, compared to $48,333 for the six months ended June 30, 2011. This increase in R&D costs was the result of an increase in consulting fees related to review of the technology.

NET LOSS

Net loss increased by $(10,510) to $(385,768) for the three months ended June 30, 2012, compared to $(375,259) for the three months ended June 30, 2011.  Net loss increased by $(124,171) for the six months ended June 30, 2012, compared to $(712,455) for the six months ended June 30, 2011. The increase in net loss was the result of a net increase in overall operating expenses.  Currently, operating costs exceed revenue because sales have not yet commenced.  We cannot assure when or if revenue will exceed operating costs.
 
 
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 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

As of June 30, 2012, we had a working deficit of $(220,314) as compared to a working deficit of $(5,265) at December 31, 2011.  This increase in working capital deficit was due primarily to an overall increase in accounts payable, accrued expenses, and notes payable.

Cash flow used in operating activities was $(293,164) for the six months ended June 30, 2012, as compared to cash used of $(413,761) for the six months ended June 30, 2011.  This decrease of cash used in operating activities of $(120,597) was primarily attributable to the increase in net loss plus the payment of prepaid expenses, and the increase in accounts payable, and accrued expenses.

Cash used in investing activities was $(3,213) for the six months ended June 30, 2012, compared to $(1,170) for the six months ended June 30, 2011. The increase of $2,043 in the use of cash in investing activities was due to higher purchases of tangible assets during the current period.

Cash provided from financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2012 was $296,377 as compared to cash provided of $471,500 for the six months ended June 30, 2011.  The decrease of $(175,123) was primarily due to an decrease in equity financing.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not have any off balance sheet arrangements that are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, revenues, results of operations, liquidity, or capital expenditures.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

Not Applicable.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Our management, under the direction of our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such terms are defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2011.  As part of such evaluation, management considered the matters discussed below relating to internal control over financial reporting.  Based on this evaluation our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, has concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2012.

Internal Control over Financial Reporting

The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer are responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act)  Our internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.  Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.  Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives.

Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation of it that occurred during the six month period ended June 30, 2012 that materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 
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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

None.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

In addition to the sales of equity reported by us on Form 8K during the six month period ended June 30, 2012, we issued a total of 3,730,000 shares of common stock at a price of $0.025 per share for $93,250 in cash, pursuant to the private placement exemption available under Rule 506 of Regulation D of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.  The proceeds from the sale of these shares are being used for general working capital.

Also, the Company issued 1,125,000 shares of common stock for settlement of debt at a fair value of $78,750 recognizing a loss of $33,250.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

None.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

None.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.

None.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.


Pursuant to Rule 405(a)(2) of Regulation S-T, the Company will furnish the XBRL Interactive Data Files with detailed footnote tagging as Exhibit 101 in an amendment to this Form 10-Q within the permitted 30-day grace period granted for the first quarterly period in which detailed footnote tagging is required.
 
 
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


      SOLAR3D, INC.


Dated:  August 20, 2012                                                                By:  /s/James B. Nelson                                 
James B. Nelson, Director and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
Dated: August 20, 2012                                                                By:  /s/Roland F. Bryan                                 
Roland F. Bryan, Chairman of the Board, President, and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
 
 
 
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