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EX-32 - Sunshine Financial, Inc.ex-32.htm
EX-10.5 - Sunshine Financial, Inc.ex10-5.htm
EX-31.1 - Sunshine Financial, Inc.ex31-1.htm
EX-31.2 - Sunshine Financial, Inc.ex31-2.htm

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q


(Mark One)

[X]           QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2012

[  ]           TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT

For the transition period from _______ to ________

Commission file number:    000-54280


SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland
 
36-4678532
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation of organization)
 
(IRS Employer Identification No.)

1400 East Park Avenue, Tallahassee, Florida  32301
(Address of principal executive offices; Zip Code)

(850) 219-7200
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

None
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.Yes [X ]No [ ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes xNo ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer [  ]
 
Accelerated filer [  ]
Non-accelerated filer   [  ]
 (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company [X]
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [  ] No [X]
 
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS
 
State the number of shares outstanding of each issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date:
 
At August 14, 2012, there were issued and outstanding 1,234,454 shares of the issuer’s common stock.

 
 
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Index

   
Page Number
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
     
Item 1.
Financial Statements
 
     
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2012 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2011
2
     
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three-Month and Six-Month Periods Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 (Unaudited)
3
     
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the Six-Month Periods Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 (Unaudited)
4
     
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For the Six-Month Periods Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 (Unaudited)
5
     
 
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
6-22
     
Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
23-34
     
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
35
     
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
35
     
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
 
     
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
36
     
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
36
     
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
36
     
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
36
     
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
36
     
Item 5.
Other Information
36
     
Item 6.
Exhibits
36
   
SIGNATURES
37
   
EXHIBIT INDEX
 

 
1
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share information)

   
At June 30,
2012
   
At December 31,
2011
 
   
(Unaudited)
       
Assets
           
             
Cash and due from banks
  $ 875       2,053  
Interest-bearing deposits with banks
    2,327       6,546  
Federal funds sold
    30,785       16,456  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents
    33,987       25,055  
                 
Securities held to maturity (fair value of $8,376 and $10,088)
    8,125       9,835  
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $1,467 and $1,329
    94,464       102,002  
Premises and equipment, net
    3,509       3,623  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
    225       247  
Deferred income taxes
    2,736       2,364  
Accrued interest receivable
    406       454  
Foreclosed real estate
    2,394       743  
Other assets
    1,462       1,437  
                 
Total assets
  $ 147,308       145,760  
                 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
               
                 
Liabilities:
               
Noninterest-bearing deposit accounts
    22,980       21,827  
Money-market deposit accounts
    29,089       27,028  
Savings accounts
    35,923       34,271  
Time deposits
    33,435       36,290  
                 
Total deposits
    121,427       119,416  
                 
Official checks
    494       572  
Advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance
    172       21  
Other liabilities
    416       366  
                 
Total liabilities
    122,509       120,375  
                 
Stockholders' equity:
               
Common stock, $.01 par value, 6,000,000 shares authorized,
    1,234,454 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2012 and
    December 31, 2011
      12         12  
Additional paid in capital
    11,485       11,487  
Retained earnings
    14,187       14,813  
Unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan shares
    (885 )     (927 )
                 
Total stockholders' equity
    24,799       25,385  
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 147,308       145,760  
                 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 
2
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share information)



   
Three Months Ended
  June 30,
   
Six Months Ended
  June 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
Interest income:
                       
Loans
  $ 1,403       1,686       2,864       3,393  
Securities, held to maturity
    53       72       115       109  
Other
    18       12       30       22  
                                 
Total interest income
    1,474       1,770       3,009       3,524  
                                 
Interest expense-
                               
Deposit accounts
    147       252       312       555  
                                 
Net interest income
    1,327       1,518       2,697       2,969  
                                 
Provision for loan losses
    955       225       1,180       450  
                                 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    372       1,293       1,517       2,519  
                                 
Noninterest income:
                               
Fees and service charges on deposit accounts
    533       565       1,040       1,109  
Fees and charges on loans
    97       26       169       48  
Other
    (12 )     6       6       22  
                                 
Total noninterest income
    618       597       1,215       1,179  
                                 
Noninterest expenses:
                               
Salaries and employee benefits
    882       866       1,783       1,758  
Occupancy and equipment
    287       271       556       540  
Data processing services
    195       181       377       360  
Professional fees
    193       139       355       277  
FDIC insurance
    29       36       58       83  
Advertising and promotion
    20       18       37       32  
Stationary and supplies
    27       11       46       28  
Other
    279       259       518       498  
                                 
Total noninterest expenses
    1,912       1,781       3,730       3,576  
                                 
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
    (922 )     109       (998 )     122  
                                 
Income taxes (benefit)
    (339 )     39       (372 )     44  
                                 
Net (loss) earnings
  $ (583 )     70       (626 )     78  
                                 
Basic (loss) earnings per common share
  $ (0.47 )     0.06       (0.51 )      -  
                                 
Cash dividends per common share
  $ -       -       -        -  
                                 
                                 
                                 
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 
3
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity

Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011
(In thousands)



                                     
                           
Unearned
       
                           
Employee
       
                           
Stock
       
               
Additional
         
Ownership
   
Total
 
   
Common Stock
   
Paid In
   
Retained
   
Plan
   
Stockholders'
 
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Earnings
   
Shares
   
Equity
 
                                     
Balance, December 31, 2010
    -     $ -       -       15,039       -       15,039  
                                                 
Net earnings (unaudited)
    -       -       -       78       -       78  
                                                 
Proceeds from issuance of
common stock, net of offering
costs of $847 (unaudited)
    1,135,698       11       10,498       -       -       10,509  
                                                 
Issuance of common stock for
ESOP (unaudited)
    98,756       1       987       -       (988 )     -  
                                                 
Common stock allocated to
ESOP participants (unaudited)
    -       -       3       -       25       28  
                                                 
Balance, June 30, 2011
(unaudited)
    1,234,454     $ 12       11,488       15,117       (963 )     25,654  
                                                 
                                                 
Balance, December 31, 2011
    1,234,454       12       11,487       14,813       (927 )     25,385  
                                                 
Net loss (unaudited)
    -       -       -       (626 )     -       (626 )
                                                 
Common stock allocated to
ESOP participants (unaudited)
    -       -       (2 )     -       42       40  
                                                 
Balance, June 30, 2012
(unaudited)
    1,234,454     $ 12       11,485       14,187       (885 )     24,799  







See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



 
4
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(In thousands)


   
 
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
           
Net (loss) earnings
  $ (626 )     78  
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) earnings to net cash from operating activities:
               
Depreciation
    248       245  
Provision for loan losses
    1,180       450  
Deferred income taxes
    (372 )     44  
Net accretion of premiums/discounts on securities
    39       1  
Net amortization of deferred loan fees and costs
    5       4  
Loans originated for sale
    (4,579 )     (792 )
Proceeds from loans sold
    4,695       806  
Gain on sale of loans
    (116 )     (14 )
ESOP compensation expense
    40       28  
Decrease  in accrued interest receivable
    48       44  
(Increase) decrease in other assets
    (25 )     340  
Loss on sale of foreclosed real estate
    26       -  
Write-down of foreclosed real estate
    68       -  
(Decrease) increase in official checks
    (78 )     847  
Net increase in advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance
    151       125  
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities
    50       (128 )
                 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    754       2,078  
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Net repayments (purchases) of securities held-to-maturity
    1,671       (8,496 )
Net decrease in loans
    4,470       6,234  
Net purchases of premises and equipment
    (134 )     (34 )
Proceeds from sale of Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    22       25  
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed real estate
    138       -  
Capital expenditures for foreclosed real estate
    -       (26 )
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    6,167       (2,297 )
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Net increase (decrease) in deposits
    2,011       (8,415 )
Net proceeds from stock issuance
    -       11,497  
Issuance of common stock to ESOP
    -       (988 )
                 
Net cash provided by financing activities
    2,011       2,094  
                 
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
    8,932       1,875  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    25,055       19,324  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 33,987       21,199  
                 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
Cash paid during the period for:
               
Income taxes
  $ -       -  
                 
Interest
  $ 312       555  
                 
Noncash transaction-
               
Transfer from loans to foreclosed real estate
  $ 1,883       114  
                 
                 


See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 
5
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


1.     Organization and Basis of Presentation
 
Sunshine Financial, Inc. ("Sunshine Financial" or the "Holding Company"), a Maryland corporation, is the holding company for Sunshine Savings Bank (the "Bank") and owns all the outstanding common stock of the Bank.  The Bank completed its reorganization from the mutual to stock holding company form of organization on April 5, 2011. A total of 1,234,454 shares of common stock were sold in the subscription and community offerings at a price of $10.00 per share.  In accordance with the Plan of Conversion and Reorganization (the "Plan"), the Holding Company has succeeded to all rights and obligations of Sunshine Savings MHC and the old Sunshine Financial, Inc. ("Old Sunshine").  See Note 14 for details of the conversion.  The transaction was accounted as a reorganization of entities under common control at historical cost and, the financial data for periods presented include the results of the Bank.  The unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements include the consolidated results of operations of Old Sunshine and its subsidiary, the Bank.

 
 
The Holding Company's only business is the operation of the Bank.  The Bank through its four banking offices provides a variety of retail community banking services to individuals and businesses primarily in Leon County, Florida. The Bank's deposits are insured up to the applicable limits by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The Bank's subsidiary is Sunshine Member Insurance Services, Inc. ("SMSI"), which was established to sell automobile warranty and credit life and disability insurance products associated with loan products. Collectively the entities are referred to as the "Company."

 
 
These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 8-03 of Regulation S-X and do not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles for a complete presentation of the Company's financial condition and results of operations.

 
 
In the opinion of management, the information reflects all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which are necessary in order to make the financial statements not misleading and for a fair representation of the results of operations for such periods.  The results for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2012 should not be considered as indicative of results for a full year.

 
(continued)

 
6
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), Continued


2.     Recent Accounting Standards Update
 
In January 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Update ("ASU") No. 2011-01, Receivables (Topic 310) Deferral of the Effective Date of Disclosures about Troubled Debt Restructurings in ASU No. 2011-20. The amendments in this ASU delay the effective date of the disclosures about troubled debt restructurings in ASU 2011-20 for public entities. The effective date of the new disclosures about troubled debt restructurings for public entities and the guidance for determining what constitutes a troubled debt restructuring is effective as outlined in ASU No. 2011-02. The adoption of the ASU did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

 
In April 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-02, Receivables (Topic 310) A Creditor's Determination of Whether a Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring. This amends the guidance for troubled debt restructurings.  The guidance clarifies the guidance on a creditor's evaluation of whether it has granted a concession and whether a debtor is experiencing financial difficulties. For public entities, the amendments are effective for first interim or annual period beginning on or after September 15, 2011 and should be applied retrospectively to the beginning of the annual period of adoption. The adoption of the ASU did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

 
In April 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-03, Transfers and Servicing (Topic 860): Reconsideration of Effective Control for Repurchase Agreement, which applies to all public entities. It affects all entities that enter into agreements to transfer financial assets that both entitle and obligate the transferor to repurchase or redeem the financial assets before their maturity. The amendments do not affect other transfers of financial assets. ASU 2011-03 removes the assessment of effective control the criterion relating to the transferor's ability to repurchase or redeem financial assets on substantially the agreed terms, even in the event of default by the transferee. Consequently, it also eliminates the requirement to demonstrate that the transferor possesses adequate collateral to fund substantially all the cost of purchasing replacement financial assets. Eliminating the transferor's ability criterion and related implementation guidance from an entity's assessment of effective control should improve the accounting for repos and other similar transactions. ASU 2011-03 is effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after December 15, 2011 and is to be applied prospectively to transactions or modifications of existing transactions that occur on or after the effective date. Early adoption is not permitted. The adoption of ASU 2011-03 did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

 
(continued)

 
7
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), Continued


2.     Recent Accounting Standards Update, Continued
 
In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04 ("ASU 2011-04"), Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs.  The objective of ASU 2011-04 is to provide clarification of Topic 820 and, also, to ensure that fair value has the same meaning in U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") and in international financial reporting standards ("IFRSs") and that their respective fair value measurement and disclosure requirements are generally the same.  Thus, this ASU results in common principles and requirements for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements in accordance with GAAP and IFRSs. The amendment is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011 and is to be applied prospectively.  Early application is not permitted. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

 
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05 ("ASU 2011-05"), Comprehensive Income (Topic 220), Presentation of Comprehensive Income. The objective of ASU 2011-05 is to improve the comparability, consistency, and transparency of financial reporting and to increase the prominence of items reported in other comprehensive income.  To achieve this goal and to facilitate convergence of U.S. GAAP and IFRS, the FASB decided to eliminate the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the consolidated statement of changes in stockholders' equity. The amendments in ASU 2011-05 require that all nonowner changes in stockholders' equity be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements.  In the two-statement approach, the first statement should present total net income and its components followed consecutively by a second statement that should present total other comprehensive income, the components of other comprehensive income, and the total of comprehensive income. The amendments in ASU 2011-05 should be applied retrospectively.  For public entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011.  Early adoption is permitted, because compliance with the amendments is already permitted.  The amendments do not require any transition disclosures.  The adoption of this guidance had no effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

 
(continued)

 
8
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), Continued


2.     Recent Accounting Standards Update, Continued
 
In December 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2011-12 ("ASU 2011-12"), Comprehensive Income (Topic 220), Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05 ("ASU 2011-05"). Stakeholders raised concerns that the new presentation requirements about reclassifications of items out of accumulated other comprehensive income would be difficult for preparers and may add unnecessary complexity to financial statements.  In addition, it is difficult for some stakeholders to change systems in time to gather the information for the new presentation requirements by the effective date of ASU 2011-05.  All other requirements in ASU 2011-05 are not affected by this update, including the requirement to report comprehensive income either in a single continuous financial statement or in two separate but consecutive financial statements. The amendments in ASU 2011-12 are effective on a retrospective basis for public entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011, and interim periods within those years.  An entity should provide the disclosures required by ASU 2011-12 retrospectively for all comparative periods presented.  The adoption of this guidance had no effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

 
In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-11 ("ASU 2011-11"), Balance Sheet (Topic 210), Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities. The objective of ASU 2011-11 is to enhance disclosures required by U.S. GAAP by requiring improved information about financial instruments and derivative instruments that are either (1) offset in accordance with either Section 210-20-45 or Section 815-10-45 or (2) subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement, irrespective of whether they are offset in accordance with Section 210-20-45 or Section 815-10-45.  This information will enable users of an entity's financial statements to evaluate the effect or potential effect of netting arrangements on an entity's financial position.  The amendments in ASU 2011-11 are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods. An entity should provide the disclosures required by ASU 2011-11 retrospectively for all comparative periods presented. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

3.     (Loss) Earnings Per Share
 
Earnings per share has been computed on the basis of the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, which was 1,234,454 shares during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2012.  The Company has no dilutive securities.

 
For the period ended June 30, 2011, earnings per share have been computed since April 1, 2011, as if conversion from a mutual holding company to a capital stock holding company occurred on that date.  Basic earnings per share has been computed on the basis of the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, which was 1,135,698 shares during the three-month period ended June 30, 2011.

 
(continued)

 
9
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), Continued


4.     Securities Held to Maturity
 
Securities have been classified as held to maturity according to management intent.  The carrying amount of securities and their fair values are as follows (in thousands):

         
Gross
   
Gross
       
   
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
 
   
Cost
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Value
 
At June 30, 2012-
                       
Mortgage-backed securities
  $ 8,125       251       -       8,376  
                                 
At December 31, 2011-
                               
Mortgage-backed securities
  $ 9,835       255       (2 )     10,088  
                                 
 
There were no sales of securities during the six months ended June 30, 2012 or 2011. There were no securities pledged at June 30, 2012 or December 31, 2011.

5.     Loans
The loan portfolio segments and classes are as follows (in thousands):

   
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Real estate mortgage loans:
           
One-to-four-family
  $ 64,370       70,144  
Lot loans
    6,809       7,363  
Construction
    462       74  
                 
Total real estate loans
    71,641       77,581  
                 
Consumer loans:
               
Home equity
    11,435       12,731  
Automobile
    2,433       2,483  
Credit cards and unsecured
    7,591       8,184  
Deposit account
    646       791  
Other
    1,568       1,818  
                 
Total consumer loans
    23,673       26,007  
                 
Total loans
    95,314       103,588  
                 
Less (plus):
               
Loans in process
    (672 )     207  
Deferred fees and discounts
    55       50  
Allowance for losses
    1,467       1,329  
                 
Total loans, net
  $ 94,464       102,002  
                 
 
(continued)

 
10
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), Continued


5.     Loans, Continued
 
The Company grants real estate and consumer loans to customers primarily in the State of Florida with the majority of such loans in the Tallahassee, Florida metropolitan area.  Therefore, the Company's exposure to credit risk could be significantly affected by changes in the economy and real estate market in the Tallahassee, Florida metropolitan area.

 
The Company has divided the loan portfolio into two portfolio segments, each with different risk characteristics and methodologies for assessing risk. All loans are underwritten in accordance with policies set forth and approved by the Board, including repayment capacity and source, value of the underlying property, credit history and stability.  The portfolio segments identified by the Company are as follows:

Real Estate Mortgage Loans.  Real estate mortgage loans are loans comprised of three classes: One-to-four family, Lot loans and Construction loans. The Company generally originates mortgage loans in amounts up to 80% of the lesser of the appraised value or purchase price of a mortgaged property, but will also permit loan-to-value ratios of up to 95%. For loans exceeding an 80% loan-to-value ratio, the Company generally requires the borrower to obtain private mortgage insurance covering any loss on the amount of the loan in excess of 80% in the event of foreclosure. Construction loans to borrowers are to finance the construction of owner occupied properties. These loans are categorized as construction loans during the construction period, later converting to residential real estate loans after the construction is complete and amortization of the loan begins. Real estate construction loan funds are disbursed periodically based on the percentage of construction completed.  If the estimate of construction cost proves to be inaccurate, the Company may be compelled to advance additional funds to complete the construction with repayment dependent, in part, on the success of the ultimate project rather than the ability of a borrower to repay the loan.  The Company carefully monitors these loans with on-site inspections and requires the receipt of lien waivers on funds advanced. Construction loans are typically secured by the properties under construction. The Company also makes loans for the purchase of developed lots for future construction of the borrower's primary residence. Construction and lot loan lending is generally considered to involve a higher degree of credit risk than long-term permanent financing of residential properties.

Consumer Loans.  Consumer loans are comprised of five classes: Home Equity, Automobile, Credit cards and unsecured, Deposit account and Other.  The Company offers a variety of secured consumer loans, including home equity, new and used automobile, boat and other recreational vehicle loans, and loans secured by savings deposits.  The Company also offers unsecured consumer loans including a credit card product.  The Company originates its consumer loans primarily in its market area.  Repayment of these loans is primarily dependent on the personal income of the borrowers, which can be impacted by economic conditions in their market areas such as unemployment levels. Loans to consumers are extended after a credit evaluation, including the creditworthiness of the borrower(s), the purpose of the credit, and the secondary source of repayment. Consumer loans are made at fixed and variable interest rates and may be made on terms of up to twenty years. Risk is mitigated by the fact that the loans are of smaller individual amounts and spread over a large number of borrowers.

 
(continued)

 
11
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), Continued


5.     Loans, Continued
An analysis of the change in the allowance for loan losses follows (in thousands):

   
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
   
One-to
Four-
Family
   
Lot
Loans
   
Construction
   
Home
Equity
   
Automobile
   
Credit
Cards and
Unsecured
   
Deposit
Account
   
Other
   
Total
 
                                                       
Beginning balance
  $ 564       101       -       258       28       244       -       109       1,304  
Provision (credit) for loan loss
    546       54       -       224       (22 )     65       -       88       955  
Charge-offs
    (440 )     (43 )     -       (156 )     (2 )     (94 )     -       (74 )     (809 )
Recoveries
    -       -       -       -       4       12       -       1       17  
                                                                         
Ending balance
  $ 670       112       -       326       8       227       -       124       1,467  
                                                                         

   
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
   
One-to
Four-
Family
   
Lot
Loans
   
Construction
   
Home
Equity
   
Automobile
   
Credit
Cards and
Unsecured
   
Deposit
Account
   
Other
   
Total
 
                                                       
Beginning balance
  $ 475       144       -       235       39       337       -       99       1,329  
Provision (credit) for loan loss
    676       91       -       317       (22 )     1       -       117       1,180  
Charge-offs
    (481 )     (128 )     -       (226 )     (17 )     (133 )     -       (93 )     (1,078 )
Recoveries
    -       5       -       -       8       22       -       1       36  
                                                                         
Ending balance
  $ 670       112               326       8       227       -       124       1,467  
                                                                         
Individually evaluated for impairment:
                                                                       
Recorded investment
  $ 2,719        59        -        265        -        41        -        -        3,084  
Balance in allowance for loan losses
  $  -          -          -          -          -          -          -          -          -  
                                                                         
Collectively evaluated for impairment:
                                                                       
Recorded investment
  $ 61,651       6,750       462       11,170       2,433       7,550       646       1,568       92,230  
Balance in allowance for loan losses
  $  670          112          -          326          8          227          -          124          1,467  
                                                                         
 
(continued)

 
12
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), Continued


5.     Loans, Continued

   
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2011
 
   
One-to
Four-
Family
   
Lot
Loans
   
Construction
   
Home
Equity
   
Automobile
   
Credit
Cards and
Unsecured
   
Deposit
Accounts
   
Other
   
Total
 
                                                       
Beginning balance
  $ 741       59       2       318       42       398       -       145       1,705  
Provision for loan loss
    175       78       4       (16 )     1       (27 )     -       10       225  
Charge-offs
    (61 )     -       -       (193 )     (4 )     (72 )     -       (16 )     (346 )
Recoveries
    -       -       -       -       4       16       -       -       20  
                                                                         
Ending balance
  $ 855       137       6       109       43       315       -       139       1,604  
                                                                         


   
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2011
 
   
One-to
Four-
Family
   
Lot
Loans
   
Construction
   
Home
Equity
   
Automobile
   
Credit
Cards and
Unsecured
   
Deposit
Accounts
   
Other
   
Total
 
                                                       
Beginning balance
  $ 623       59       2       252       39       503       -       143       1,621  
Provision for loan loss
    293       78       4       88       2       (41 )     -       26       450  
Charge-offs
    (61 )     -       -       (231 )     (6 )     (181 )     -       (32 )     (511 )
Recoveries
    -       -       -       -       8       34       -       2       44  
                                                                         
Ending balance
  $ 855       137       6       109       43       315       -       139       1,604  
 
Individually evaluated for impairment:
                                                                       
  Recorded investment
  $ 2,814       24       -       302       -       -       -       -       3,140  
  Balance in allowance
        for loan losses
  $ 617        118        -        -        18        -        -        -        753  
                                                                         
Collectively evaluated for impairment:
                                                                       
  Recorded investment
  $ 72,983       8,980       -       13,698       2,177       8,254       787       2,016       108,895  
  Balance in allowance
        for loan losses
  $ 238        19        6        109        25        315        -        139        851  
                                                                         
(continued)

 
13
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), Continued


5.     Loans, Continued
The following summarizes the loan credit quality (in thousands):

Credit Risk
 
One-to
                           
Credit
                   
Profile by Internally
 
Four-
   
Lot
         
Home
         
Cards and
   
Deposit
             
Assigned Grade:
 
Family
   
Loans
   
Construction
   
Equity
   
Automobile
   
Unsecured
   
Accounts
   
Other
   
Total
 
At June 30, 2012:
                                                     
  Grade:
                                                     
    Pass
  $ 60,076       6,750       462       11,002       2,414       7,493       646       1,494       90,337  
    Special mention
    1,248       -       -       79       7       26       -       -       1,360  
    Substandard
    3,046       27       -       354       12       64       -       -       3,503  
    Doubtful
    -       32       -       -       -       8       -       74       114  
    Loss
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
                                                                         
  Total
  $ 64,370       6,809       462       11,435       2,433       7,591       646       1,568       95,314  
                                                                         
At December 31, 2011:
                                                                       
  Grade:
                                                                       
    Pass
    64,888       7,151       74       12,218       2,449       8,166       791       1,743       97,480  
    Special mention
    1,528       -       -       91       1       10       -       -       1,630  
    Substandard
    3,728       212       -       422       3       7       -       13       4,385  
    Doubtful
    -       -       -       -       12       1       -       62       75  
    Loss
    -       -       -       -       18       -       -       -       18  
                                                                         
  Total
  $ 70,144       7,363       74       12,731       2,483       8,184       791       1,818       103,588  
                                                                         
 
Internally assigned loan grades are defined as follows:

 
Pass – A Pass loan's primary source of loan repayment is satisfactory, with secondary sources very likely to be realized if necessary.

 
Special Mention – A Special Mention loan has potential weaknesses that deserve management's close attention.  If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in the deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or the Company's credit position at some future date.  Special Mention loans are not adversely classified and do not expose an institution to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification.

 
Substandard – A Substandard loan is inadequately protected by the current sound net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any.  Loans so classified must have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

 
Doubtful – A loan classified Doubtful has all the weaknesses inherent in one classified Substandard with the added characteristics that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.

 
Loss – A loan classified Loss is considered uncollectible and of such little value that continuance as a bankable asset is not warranted.  This classification does not mean that the asset has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this basically worthless asset even though partial recovery may be affected in the future.

(continued)

 
14
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), Continued


5.     Loans, Continued
 
Age analysis of past-due loans is as follows (in thousands):

   
Accruing Loans
             
               
Greater
                         
      30-59       60-89    
Than 90
   
Total
                   
   
Days
   
Days
   
Days
   
Past
         
Nonaccrual
   
Total
 
   
Past Due
   
Past Due
   
Past Due
   
Due
   
Current
   
Loans
   
Loans
 
At June 30, 2012:
                                             
    Real estate loans:
                                             
        One-to four-family
  $ 315       92       -       407       61,628       2,335       64,370  
        Lot loans
    -       -       -       -       6,750       59       6,809  
        Construction
    -       -       -       -       462       -       462  
    Consumer loans:
                                                       
        Home equity
    298       39       -       337       10,886       212       11,435  
        Automobile
    11       -       -       11       2,403       19       2,433  
        Credit cards and unsecured
    74       20       -       94       7,460       37       7,591  
        Deposit account
    -       -       -       -       646       -       646  
        Other
    -       -       -       -       1,493       75       1,568  
                                                         
    Total
  $ 698       151       -       849       91,728       2,737       95,314  
                                                         
At December 31, 2011:
                                                       
    Real estate loans:
                                                       
        One-to four-family
    1,894       146       -       2,040       64,148       3,956       70,144  
        Lot loans
    -       -       -       -       7,152       211       7,363  
        Construction
    -       -       -       -       74       -       74  
    Consumer loans:
                                                       
        Home equity
    465       91       -       556       11,815       360       12,731  
        Automobile
    -       1       -       1       2,458       24       2,483  
        Credit cards and unsecured
    107       25       -       132       8,040       12       8,184  
        Deposit account
    -       -       -       -       791       -       791  
        Other
    -       -       -       -       1,743       75       1,818  
                                                         
    Total
  $ 2,466       263       -       2,729       96,221       4,638       103,588  
                                                         
 
At June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, there were no loans past due ninety days or more but still accruing.

 
(continued)

 
15
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), Continued


5.     Loans, Continued
 
A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower's prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest rate, the loan's obtainable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral-dependent.

 
The following summarizes the amount of impaired loans (in thousands):

   
With No Related
Allowance Recorded
   
With an Allowance Recorded
   
Total
 
   
Recorded
Investment
   
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   
Related
Allowance
   
Recorded
Investment
   
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   
Related
Allowance
   
Recorded
Investment
   
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   
Related
Allowance
 
At June 30, 2012:
                                                     
  Real estate loans:
                                                     
    One-to four-family
  $ 2,719       3,098       -       -       -       -       2,719       3,098       -  
    Lot loans
    59       304       -       -       -       -       59       304       -  
  Consumer loans:
                                                                       
  Home equity
    265       442       -       -       -       -       265       442       -  
     Credit cards and
         unsecured
     41        48        -        -        -        -        41        48        -  
                                                                         
    $ 3,084       3,892       -       -       -       -       3,084       3,892       -  
                                                                         
At December 31, 2011:
                                                                       
  Real estate loans:
                                                                       
    One-to four-family
    2,786       3,328       -       301       301       36       3,087       3,629       36  
    Lot loans
    47       182       -       108       108       85       155       290       85  
  Consumer loans:
                                                                       
    Home equity
    574       660       -       16       16       3       590       676       3  
    Automobile
    -       -       -       18       18       18       18       18       18  
                                                                         
    $ 3,407       4,170       -       443       443       142       3,850       4,613       142  
                                                                         
 
At June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company's loan portfolio included primarily large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans.  The Company considers individual loans which are in the process of foreclosure for impairment.


 
(continued)

 
16
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), Continued


5.     Loans, Continued
 
The average net investment in impaired loans and interest income recognized and received on impaired loans are as follows (in thousands):

   
Average
   
Interest
   
Interest
 
   
Recorded
   
Income
   
Income
 
   
Investment
   
Recognized
   
Received
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2012:
                 
Real estate loans:
                 
One-to four-family
  $ 4,113       14       17  
Lot loans
    84       3       3  
Consumer loans:
                       
Home equity
    419       2       2  
Credit cards and unsecured
    20       7       8  
                         
Total
  $ 4,636       26       30  
                         
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2011:
                       
Real estate loans:
                       
One-to four-family
    2,941       7       7  
Lot loans
    24       -       -  
Consumer loans-
                       
Home equity
    192       -       -  
                         
Total
  $ 3,157       7       7  

 
 
A troubled debt restructuring is a loan to a borrower that is experiencing financial difficulty that has been modified from its original terms and conditions in such a way that the Company is granting the borrower a concession of some kind.  The Company has granted a variety of concessions to borrowers in the form of loan modifications.

 
The Company had troubled debt restructurings totaling $230,000 entered into during the six months ended June 30, 2012 and totaling $176,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2011.  Impairment losses totaled $16,000 for both periods.  The Company has not had any troubled debt restructurings which were restructured during the last twelve months that subsequently defaulted during the period ended June 30, 2012.

6.     Foreclosed Real Estate
 
Expenses applicable to foreclosed assets are included in other noninterest expense and include operating expenses of $53,000 and $32,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.  There were write-downs of $68,000 and two sales of foreclosed real estate during the six months ended June 30, 2012 and no sales or write-downs for the six months ended June 30, 2011.

(continued)

 
17
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), Continued


7.     Line of Credit
 
The Company has an unsecured federal funds line of credit for $4.5 million with a correspondent bank and a $14.8 million line with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta collateralized by a blanket lien on qualifying loans. At June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 the Company had no outstanding balances on these lines.

8.     Off-Balance-Sheet Financial Instruments
 
The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers.  These financial instruments are unused lines of credit and commitments to extend credit and may involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest-rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the balance sheets.  The contract amounts of these instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Company has in these financial instruments.

 
The Company's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for unused lines of credit and commitments to extend credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments.  The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments.

 
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract.  Commitments generally have fixed-expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee.  Since some of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.  The Company evaluates each customer's credit worthiness on a case-by-case basis.  The amount of collateral obtained if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit is based on management's credit evaluation of the counterparty.

 
Unused lines of credit and commitments to extend credit typically result in loans with a market interest rate when funded.  A summary of the amounts of the Company's financial instruments, with off-balance-sheet risk follows at June 30, 2012 (in thousands):

   
Contract
 
   
Amount
 
Unused lines of credit (rates range from
     
    3.25% to 18.00%)
  $ 17,384  
         
Commitments to extend credit (all fixed rates
       
    ranging from 2.49% to 13.90%)
  $ 2,053  
         
 
(continued)

 
18
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), Continued


9.     Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments are as follows (in thousands):

   
At June 30, 2012
   
At December 31, 2011
 
   
Carrying
   
Fair
   
Carrying
   
Fair
 
   
Amount
   
Value
   
Amount
   
Value
 
Financial assets:
                       
    Cash and cash equivalents (1)
  $ 33,987       33,987       25,055       25,055  
    Securities held to maturity (2)
    8,125       8,376       9,835       10,088  
    Loans (3)
    94,464       94,105       102,002       101,736  
    Federal Home Loan Bank stock (3)
    225       225       247       247  
    Accrued interest receivable (3)
    406       406       454       454  
                                 
Financial liabilities:
                               
    Deposits (3)
    121,427       119,351       119,416       117,135  
Off-balance-sheet financial instruments (3)
    -       -       -       -  
                                 
(1)   We consider these fair value measurements to be Level 1.
(2)   We consider these fair value measurements to be Level 2.
(3)   We consider these fair value measurements to be Level 3.

10.    Employee Benefit Plans
 
The Company has a 401(k) plan for its employees who meet certain age and length-of-service requirements. Eligible employees can contribute up to $16,500 of their compensation to the plan on a pre-tax basis. Employer matching contributions are made at 100 percent of employee contribution up to five percent. Employer contributions made to the 401(k) plan were $53,000 and $56,000 for the six-months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

11.    Employee Stock Ownership Plan
 
Effective April 5, 2011, upon closing of the stock offering, the Holding Company established an Employee Stock Ownership Plan which acquired 8% of the total number of shares of common stock sold during the public offering.  A total of 98,756 shares were acquired in exchange for a $988,000 note payable to the Holding Company.  The note bears interest at the prime plus one percent rate and is payable in annual installments and is due in 2021.  The employer expense was $29,000 and $60,000 for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2012, respectively. The employer expense was $28,000 for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2011, respectively.


(continued)

 
19
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), Continued


12.    Fair Value Measurements
 
Impaired collateral-dependent loans are carried at fair value when the current collateral value is lower than the carrying value of the loan.  Those impaired collateral-dependent loans which are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis are as follows (in thousands):

   
Fair
Value
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
Losses
   
Losses
Recorded
During the
Period
 
At June 30, 2012:
                                   
One-to four-family
  $ 1,924       -       -       1,924       378       186  
Lot loans
    59       -       -       59       246       43  
Home equity
    265       -       -       265       177       129  
Credit cards and unsecured
    41        -       -       41       6       6  
                                                 
Total
  $ 2,289       -       -       2,289       807       364  
                                                 
At December 31, 2011:
                                               
One-to four-family
    1,667       -       -       1,667       592       378  
Lot loans
    70       -       -       70       220       129  
Home equity
    501       -       -       501       89       89  
Automobile
    -       -       -       -       18       18  
                                                 
Total
  $ 2,238       -       -       2,238       919       614  
                                                 
 
Foreclosed real estate is recorded at fair value less estimated costs to sell.  Foreclosed real estate which is measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis is summarized below (in thousands):

         
Quoted Prices
                         
         
In Active
   
Significant
                   
         
Markets for
   
Other
   
Significant
         
Losses
 
         
Identical
   
Observable
   
Unobservable
         
Recorded
 
   
Fair
   
Assets
   
Inputs
   
Inputs
   
Total
   
During the
 
   
Value
   
(Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
   
Losses
   
Period
 
At June 30, 2012-
                                   
    Foreclosed real estate
  $ 2,394       -       -       2,394       122       68  
                                                 
At December 31, 2011-
                                               
    Foreclosed real estate
  $ 743       -       -       743       83       68  
                                                 
(continued)

 
20
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), Continued


13.    Regulatory Matters
 
The Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies.  Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company's and the Bank's financial statements.  Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Bank's assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices.  The Bank's capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.

 
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Bank to maintain minimum amounts (set forth in the table below) of total and Tier I capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined).  Management believes, as of June 30, 2012, that the Bank meets all capital adequacy requirements to which it was subject.

 
At June 30, 2012, the Bank was categorized as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I risk-based, and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the table.  There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the institution's category.

(continued)

 
21
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), Continued


13.    Regulatory Matters, Continued
 
The Bank's actual regulatory capital amounts and percentages are presented in the table ($ in thousands).
   
Actual
   
Minimum
For Capital Adequacy
Purposes
   
Minimum
To Be Well
Capitalized Under
Prompt and Corrective
Action Provisions
 
   
Amount
   
%
   
Amount
   
%
   
Amount
   
%
 
At June 30, 2012:
                                   
    Total Capital to Risk-
                                   
        Weighted Assets
  $ 18,195       21.65 %   $ 6,724       8.00 %   $ 8,405       10.00 %
    Tier I Capital to Risk-
                                               
        Weighted Assets
    17,140       20.39       3,362       4.00       5,043       6.00  
    Tier I Capital
                                               
        to Total Assets
    17,140       11.86       4,335       3.00       7,225       5.00  
                                                 
At December 31, 2011:
                                               
    Total Capital to Risk-
                                               
        Weighted Assets
    19,431       22.35       6,955       8.00       8,694       10.00  
    Tier I Capital to Risk-
                                               
        Weighted Assets
    18,102       20.82       3,478       4.00       5,216       6.00  
    Tier I Capital
                                               
        to Total Assets
    18,102       12.69       4,279       3.00       7,132       5.00  
                                                 
14.    Adoption of Plan of Reorganization and Subsequent Stock Issuance
 
On April 5, 2011, in accordance with a Plan of Conversion and Reorganization (the “Plan”) adopted by its Board of Directors and approved by its members, the Bank converted from a mutual holding company to a stock holding company form of organization, with the Bank becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of the Holding Company.  The conversion and reorganization was accomplished through the sale and issuance of 1,234,454 shares of common stock at a price of $10.00 per share, through which the Holding Company received proceeds of approximately $10.5 million, net of offering expenses of approximately $847,000.

 
In accordance with Office of the Comptroller of the Currency ("OCC") regulations, upon the completion of the conversion, the Bank restricted retained earnings by establishing a liquidation account. The liquidation account will be maintained for the benefit of eligible account holders who continue to maintain their accounts at the Bank after conversion. The liquidation account will be reduced annually to the extent that eligible account holders have reduced their qualifying deposits. Subsequent increases will not restore an eligible account holder’s interest in the liquidation account. In the event of a complete liquidation of the Bank, and only in such event, each account holder will be entitled to receive a distribution from the liquidation account in an amount proportionate to the adjusted qualifying account balances then held. The Bank may not pay dividends if those dividends would reduce equity capital below the required liquidation account amount.





 
22
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of
 
Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Forward-Looking Statements

"When used in this report and in future filings by Sunshine Financial with the SEC, in Sunshine Financial's press releases or other public or shareholder communications, or in oral statements made with the approval of an authorized executive officer, the words or phrases, "anticipate," "believes," "expects," "would be," "will allow," "intends to," "will likely result," "are expected to," "will continue," "is anticipated," "estimated," "projected," or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements."  These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:

 
·
statements of our goals, intentions and expectations;
 
·
statements regarding our business plans, prospects, growth and operating strategies;
 
·
statements regarding the asset quality of our loan and investment portfolios; and
 
·
estimates of our risks and future costs and benefits.

These forward-looking statements are based on current beliefs and expectations of our management and are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond our control.  In addition, these forward-looking statements are subject to assumptions with respect to future business strategies and decisions that are subject to change.

The following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements:

 
·
the credit risks of lending activities, including changes in the level and trend of loan delinquencies and write offs and changes in our allowance for loan losses and provision for loan losses that may be impacted by deterioration in the housing and commercial real estate markets;
 
·
changes in general economic conditions, either nationally or in our market area;
 
·
changes in the levels of general interest rates, and the relative differences between short and long term interest rates, deposit interest rates, our net interest margin and funding sources;
 
·
fluctuations in the demand for loans, the number of unsold homes, land and other properties and fluctuations in real estate values in our market area;
 
·
results of examinations of us by the Federal Reserve Board, OCC or other regulatory authorities, including the possibility that any such regulatory authority may, among other things, require us to increase our reserve for loan losses, write-down assets, change our regulatory capital position or affect our ability to borrow funds or maintain or increase deposits, which could adversely affect our liquidity and earnings;
 
·
legislative or regulatory changes that adversely affect our business including the effect of the Dodd-Frank Act, Basel III, changes in regulatory policies and principles, or the interpretation of regulatory capital or other rules;
 
·
our ability to attract and retain deposits;
 
·
further increases in premiums for deposit insurance;

 
23
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES


 
·
our ability to control operating costs and expenses;
 
·
the use of estimates in determining fair value of certain of our assets, which estimates may prove to be incorrect and result in significant declines in valuation;
 
·
difficulties in reducing risks associated with the loans on our balance sheet;
 
·
staffing fluctuations in response to product demand or the implementation of corporate strategies that affect our workforce and potential associated charges;
 
·
computer systems on which we depend could fail or experience a security breach;
 
·
our ability to retain key members of our senior management team;
 
·
costs and effects of litigation, including settlements and judgments;
 
·
our ability to successfully integrate any assets, liabilities, customers, systems, and management personnel we may in the future acquire into our operations and out ability to realize related revenue synergies and cost savings within expected time frames and any goodwill charges related thereto;
 
·
increased competitive pressures among financial services companies;
 
·
changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits;
 
·
the availability of resources to address changes in laws, rules, or regulations or to respond to regulatory actions;
 
·
our ability to pay dividends on our common stock;
 
·
adverse changes in the securities markets;
 
·
inability of key third-party providers to perform their obligations to us;
 
·
changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the financial institution regulatory agencies, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board or the Financial Accounting Standards Board, including additional guidance and interpretation on accounting issues and details of the implementation of new accounting methods including relating to fair value accounting and loan loss reserve requirements; and
 
·
other economic, competitive, governmental, regulatory, and technological factors affecting our operations, pricing, products and services and the other risks described elsewhere in this report.

Any of the forward-looking statements are based upon management's beliefs and assumptions at the time they are made.  We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements included in this report or to update the reasons why actual results could differ from those contained in such statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.  In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking statements discussed in this report might not occur and you should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements.


 
24
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES


General

On July 1, 2007, Sunshine Savings Bank converted its charter from a state-chartered credit union to a federally-chartered savings bank.  On that date the name was changed from Sunshine State Credit Union to Sunshine Savings Bank, and we became a taxable organization.  In January 2009, we reorganized into a mutual holding company structure, with Sunshine Savings Bank as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sunshine Financial, Inc., a federal corporation ("Old Sunshine"), which was the wholly-owned subsidiary of Sunshine Savings MHC (the "MHC").  On April 5, 2011, in accordance with a Plan of Conversion and Reorganization (the "Plan") adopted by its Board of Directors and approved by its members, we converted from a mutual to a stock holding company form of organization, with the MHC and Old Sunshine being merged into a new holding company, Sunshine Financial, Inc. ("Sunshine Financial" or the "Holding Company"), and the Bank becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Holding Company.  See Notes 1 and 14 to the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.  References to we, us and our throughout this document refer to Sunshine Financial and Sunshine Savings Bank, as the context requires.

We currently operate out of four full-service branch offices serving the Tallahassee, Florida metropolitan area.  Our principal business consists of attracting retail deposits from the general public and investing those funds in loans secured by first and second mortgages on one- to four-family residences, home equity loans and lines of credit, lot loans, and direct automobile, credit card and other consumer loans.

We offer a variety of deposit accounts, which are our primary source of funding for our lending activities.

The Bank is significantly affected by prevailing economic conditions as well as government policies and regulations concerning, among other things, monetary and fiscal affairs, housing and financial institutions.  Deposit flows are influenced by a number of factors, including interest rates paid on competing time deposits, other investments, account maturities, and the overall level of personal income and savings.  Lending activities are influenced by the demand for funds, the number and quality of lenders, and regional economic cycles.  Sources of funds for lending activities of the Bank include primarily deposits, borrowings, payments on loans and income provided from operations.

Our primary source of pre-tax income is net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between interest income, which is the income that we earn on our loans and investments, and interest expense, which is the interest that we pay on our deposits and borrowings. Changes in levels of interest rates affect our net interest income. A secondary source of income is noninterest income, which includes revenue we receive from providing products and services. Our noninterest expense has typically exceeded our net interest income and we have relied primarily upon noninterest income to supplement our net interest income and to achieve earnings.

Our operating expenses consist primarily of salaries and employee benefits, general and administrative, occupancy and equipment, data processing services, professional services and marketing expenses. Salaries and benefits consist primarily of the salaries and wages paid to our employees, payroll taxes, expenses for retirement and other employee benefits. Occupancy and equipment expenses, which are the fixed and variable costs of building and equipment, consist primarily of lease payments, taxes, depreciation charges, maintenance and costs of utilities.

 
25
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES


Critical Accounting Policies

Certain of our accounting policies are important to the portrayal of our financial condition, since they require management to make difficult, complex or subjective judgments, some of which may relate to matters that are inherently uncertain.  Estimates associated with these policies are susceptible to material changes as a result of changes in facts and circumstances.  Facts and circumstances which could affect these judgments include, but are not limited to, changes in interest rates, changes in the performance of the economy and changes in the financial condition of borrowers.  Management believes that its critical accounting policies include, determining the allowance for loan losses, valuation of foreclosed assets and accounting for deferred income taxes.

Foreclosed Assets.  Assets acquired through, or in lieu of, loan foreclosure are held for sale and are initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis.  After foreclosure, valuations are periodically performed by management and the assets are carried at the lower of the new cost basis or fair value less costs to sell.  Revenue and expenses from operations are included in the consolidated statements of operations.

Allowance for Loan Losses.  The allowance for loan losses is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for loan losses charged to operations.  Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectability of a loan balance is confirmed.  Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. There were no changes in the Bank's accounting policies or methodology during the period ended June 30, 2012.

The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by management and is based upon management's periodic review of the collectability of the loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower's ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.

The allowance consists of specific and general components.  The specific component relates to loans that are classified as impaired.  For such loans, an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows, collateral value or observable market price of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan.  The general component covers all other loans and is based on historical industry loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors.

The historical loss component of the allowance is determined by losses recognized by portfolio segment over the preceding year. This is supplemented by the risks for each portfolio segment. Risk factors impacting loans in each of the portfolio segments include changes in property values, changes in consumer and business spending and changes in credit availability. The historical experience is adjusted for qualitative factors such as economic conditions and other trends or uncertainties that could affect management's estimate of probable losses.





 
26
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES


A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower's prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest rate, the loan's obtainable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral-dependent.

Deferred Tax Assets.  Income taxes are reflected in our financial statements to show the tax effects of the operations and transactions reported in the financial statements and consist of taxes currently payable plus deferred taxes.  Generally accepted accounting principles require the asset and liability approach for financial accounting and reporting for deferred income taxes.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities result from differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities.  They are reflected at currently enacted income tax rates applicable to the period in which the deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be realized or settled and are determined using the assets and liability method of accounting.  The deferred income provision represents the difference between net deferred tax asset/liability at the beginning and end of the reported period.  In formulating our deferred tax asset, we are required to estimate our income and taxes in the jurisdiction in which we operate.  This process involves estimating our actual current tax exposure for the reported period together with assessing temporary differences resulting from differing treatment of items, such as depreciation and the provision for loan losses, for tax and financial reporting purposes.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are the expected future tax amounts for the temporary differences between carrying amounts and tax bases of assets and liabilities, computed using enacted tax rates.  The realization of deferred tax assets is dependent on results of future operations.  A valuation allowance, if needed, reduces deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.

 
27
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Comparison of Financial Condition at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011


General.  Total assets increased $1.5 million, or 1.06%, to $147.3 million at June 30, 2012 from $145.8 million at December 31, 2011. The increase in total assets was due primarily to increases in federal funds sold offset by decreases in loans, securities held to maturity and interest-bearing deposits with banks.  Our federal funds sold increased $14.3 million, loans decreased $7.5 million, securities held to maturity decreased $1.7 million, and interest bearing deposits with banks decreased $4.2 million since December 31, 2011.

Loans.  Our net loan portfolio decreased $7.5 million, or 7.4%, to $94.5 million at June 30, 2012 from $102.0 million at December 31, 2011.  Real estate mortgage loans decreased $5.9 million while consumer loans decreased $2.3 million. The decrease in loans receivable was due primarily to loan repayments exceeding loan originations.  The decrease in loan originations was primarily attributable to the weakness in the housing market and the economy.  In an attempt to increase future one- to four- family real estate mortgage loan originations and generate income we have been approved to originate and sell residential loans to Freddie Mac.  For the six months ended June 30, 2012, the Bank originated and sold $4.6 million in loans to Freddie Mac.  In order to maintain or increase our loan portfolio and increase interest income, management and the Board have approved a program of keeping in portfolio, 15 year single family mortgage loans that meet certain interest rate parameters and would qualify for sale to Freddie Mac.  In addition, the Bank has begun a commercial real estate lending program for owner occupied commercial buildings.

Allowance for Loan Losses.  Our allowance for loan losses at June 30, 2012 was $1.5 million, or  1.55% of net loans receivable, compared to $1.3 million, or 1.30% of net loans receivable, at December 31, 2011.  Nonperforming loans decreased to $2.7 million at June 30, 2012 from $4.6 million at December 31, 2011.  Nonperforming loans to total loans decreased to 2.87% at June 30, 2012 from 4.47% at December 31, 2011.  This decrease in nonperforming loans was primarily due to transferring seven loans to real estate owned with fair values totaling $1.4 million and loan balances of $1.8 million.  Loans on nonaccrual which were less than ninety days past due totaled $218,000 at June 30, 2012 compared to $242,000 at December 31, 2011.

As of June 30, 2012 the Bank had 17 properties in real estate owned with a fair value of $2.4 million and total unpaid principal balances of $3.7 million.  In addition, the Bank was in the process of foreclosure on 11 properties with a total fair value of $1.4 million and total unpaid principal balances of $2.1 million.  However, only two of these foreclosures were started in 2012.

Deposits.  Total deposits increased $2.0 million, or 1.68%, to $121.4 million at June 30, 2012 from $119.4 million at December 31, 2011.  This increase was due primarily to increases in money market, savings, and noninterest bearing deposits offset by decreases in time deposits.  These increases were primarily matured time deposits moving to liquid deposit accounts in anticipation of higher rates in the future.

Equity.  Total equity decreased $586,000 to $24.8 million at June 30, 2012.  This decrease was due to the net loss of $626,000, offset by Employee Stock Ownership Plan share allocation of $40,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012.

 
28
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Results of Operations

The following tables set forth, for the periods indicated, information regarding (i) the total dollar amount of interest and dividend income of the Company from interest-earning assets and the resultant average yields; (ii) the total dollar amount of interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities and the resultant average cost; (iii) net interest income; (iv) interest-rate spread; and (v) net interest margin. Nonaccruing loans have been included in the table as loans carrying a zero yield for the period they have been on nonaccrual.


   
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
   
Average
Balance
   
Interest
and
Dividends
   
Average
Yield/
Rate
   
Average
Balance
   
Interest
and
Dividend
   
Average
Yield/
Rate
 
Interest-earning assets:
                                   
    Loans receivable (1)
  $ 96,736     $ 1,403       5.80 %   $ 112,626     $ 1,686       5.99 %
    Investments held to maturity
    8,535       53       2.48       8,388       72       3.43  
    Other interest-earning assets (2)
    31,313       18       0.23       24,194       12       0.20  
                                                 
        Total interest-earning assets
    136,584       1,474       4.32       145,208       1,770       4.88  
                                                 
Noninterest-earning assets
    10,729                       10,634                  
                                                 
        Total assets
  $ 147,313                     $ 155,842                  
                                                 
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                               
    MMDA and statement savings
    64,638       85       0.53       60,647       105       0.69  
    Time deposits
    33,793       62       0.73       48,371       147       1.22  
                                                 
        Total interest-bearing liabilities
    98,431       147       0.60       109,018       252       0.92  
                                                 
Noninterest-bearing liabilities
    23,684                       23,852                  
Equity
    25,198                       22,972                  
                                                 
        Total liabilities and equity
  $ 147,313                     $ 155,842                  
                                                 
Net interest income
          $ 1,327                     $ 1,518          
                                                 
Net interest rate spread (3)
                    3.72 %                     3.96 %
                                                 
Net interest margin (4)
                    3.89 %                     4.18 %
                                                 
Ratio of average interest-earning assets
                                               
    to average interest-bearing liabilities
    1.39 x                     1.33 x                
                                                 

 
(1)
Includes nonaccrual loans.
(2)
Other interest-earnings assets including federal funds sold, Federal Home Loan Bank stock and interest-bearing deposits.
(3)
Interest-rate spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average rate of interest-bearing liabilities.
(4)
Net interest margin is net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets (annualized).




 
29
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES


   
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
   
Average
Balance
   
Interest
and
Dividends
   
Average
Yield/
Rate
   
Average
Balance
   
Interest
and
Dividend
   
Average
Yield/
Rate
 
Interest-earning assets:
                                   
    Loans receivable (1)
  $ 97,915     $ 2,864       5.85 %   $ 113,838     $ 3,393       5.96 %
    Investments held to maturity
    8,824       115       2.61       6,540       109       3.33  
    Other interest-earning assets (2)
    29,674       30       0.20       22,631       22       0.19  
                                                 
        Total interest-earning assets
    136,413       3,009       4.41       143,009       3,524       4.92  
                                                 
Noninterest-earning assets
    10,408                       10,677                  
                                                 
        Total assets
  $ 146,821                     $ 153,976                  
                                                 
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                               
    MMDA and statement savings
    63,886       181       0.57       59,594       215       0.72  
    Time deposits
    34,346       131       0.76       50,701       340       1.34  
                                                 
        Total interest-bearing liabilities
    98,232       312       0.64       110,295       555       1.01  
                                                 
Noninterest-bearing liabilities
    23,326                       23,343                  
Equity
    25,263                       20,338                  
                                                 
        Total liabilities and equity
  $ 146,821                     $ 153,976                  
                                                 
Net interest income
          $ 2,697                     $ 2,969          
                                                 
Net interest rate spread (3)
                    3.77 %                     3.91 %
                                                 
Net interest margin (4)
                    3.95 %                     4.14 %
                                                 
Ratio of average interest-earning assets
                                               
    to average interest-bearing liabilities
    1.39 x                     1.30 x                
                                                 
 
 
(1)
Includes nonaccrual loans.
(2)
Other interest-earnings assets including federal funds sold, Federal Home Loan Bank stock and interest-bearing deposits.
(3)
Interest-rate spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average rate of interest-bearing liabilities.
(4)
Net interest margin is net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets (annualized).

 
30
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Comparison of the Three Months Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011

General. Net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2012 was $(583,000) compared to net earnings of $70,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2011, resulting in an annualized loss on average assets of (1.58)% for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and annualized income of 0.18% for the three months ended June 30, 2011.  The decrease in net earnings was due primarily to an increase in our provision for loan loss, a decrease in our net interest income, and an increase in noninterest expense.

Net Interest Income.  Net interest income decreased $191,000, or 12.6%, to $1,327,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2012 from $1,518,000 for the same period in 2011, primarily due to the decline in average balance of our loan portfolio, partially offset by our lower cost of deposits.  Our interest-rate-spread decreased to 3.72% for the three months ended June 30, 2012 from 3.96% for the same period in 2011, while our net interest margin decreased to 3.89% from 4.18%.  The ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities for the three months ended June 30, 2012 increased to 1.39x, from 1.33x for the three months ended June 30, 2011.

Interest Income. Interest income for the three months ended June 30, 2012 decreased $296,000, or 16.7%, to $1,474,000 from $1,770,000 for the same period ended June 30, 2011.  The decrease in interest income for the three months ended June 30, 2012 was primarily due to lower average balances of loans receivable.  Average interest-earning loans decreased to $96.7 million during the three months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $112.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011.  In addition, the average yield on average interest earning assets decreased 56 basis points to 4.32% from 4.88%.

Interest Expense. Interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2012 was $147,000 compared to $252,000 for the same period in 2011, a decrease of $105,000 or 41.7%.  The decrease was primarily the result of decreases in both the average balance of and the average rate paid on time deposits.  The average balance of time deposits decreased to $33.8 million for the three month period ended June 30, 2012 from $48.4 million for the same period in 2011 and the average rate paid on certificates of deposit decreased to 0.73% from 1.22%. The total cost of funds for the three months ended June 30, 2012 decreased to 0.60% from 0.92% for the three months ended June 30, 2011.

Provision for Loan Losses.  We recorded a provision for loan loss of $955,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $225,000 for the same period in 2011.  The provision for loan losses reflected the increase in net charge-offs and in nonperforming single family mortgage loans in foreclosure and the resulting write-downs based on fair value calculations.  Net charge-offs for the three months ended June 30, 2012 were $792,000 compared to $326,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2011. For the three months ended June 30, 2012, net charge-offs consisted of $82,000 for credit card and unsecured loans, $43,000 for lot loans, $156,000 for second mortgage loans, $440,000 for first mortgages, $73,000 for other secured consumer loans, and a net recovery of $2,000 for automobile loans.  For the same period in 2011, net charge-offs consisted of $56,000 for credit card and unsecured loans, $193,000 for second mortgage loans, $61,000 for first mortgages and $16,000 for other secured consumer loans. Nonperforming loans to total loans at June 30, 2012 were 2.87% compared to 4.16% at June 30, 2011.  The allowance for loan losses to net loans receivable was 1.55% at June 30, 2012 compared to 1.44% at June 30, 2011.

Our provision for loan losses increased for the three months ended June 30, 2012, despite a decrease in our nonperforming loans.  As mentioned above, this increase was primarily due to an increase in net charge-offs and in nonperforming single family real estate loans in foreclosure.   As of June 30, 2012, the Bank was in the process of foreclosure on 11 single family real estate loans.  As of June 30, 2011, the Bank was in the process of foreclosure on 13 single family real estate loans.


 
31
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Comparison of the Three Months Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, Continued

Management considers the allowance for loan losses at June 30, 2012 to be adequate to cover losses inherent in the loan portfolio based on the assessment of the above-mentioned factors affecting the loan portfolio. While management believes the estimates and assumptions used in its determination of the adequacy of the allowance are reasonable, there can be no assurance that such estimates and assumptions will not be proven incorrect in the future, or that the actual amount of future losses will not exceed the amount of the established allowance for loan losses or that any increased allowance for loan losses that may be required will not adversely impact our financial condition and results of operations. In addition, the determination of the amount of our allowance for loan losses is subject to review by bank regulators, as part of the routine examination process, which may result in additions to our provision for loan losses based upon their judgment of information available to them at the time of their examination.

Noninterest Income. Noninterest income for the three months ended June 30, 2012 increased $21,000, or 3.5%, to $618,000 compared to $597,000 for the same period in 2011. Loan fees increased $71,000 and service charges on deposit accounts and other income decreased by $50,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2012, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2011.  The primary cause for the increase in loan fee income was due to gains on the sale of loans to Freddie Mac.  The primary cause for the decrease in fees from deposit accounts and other income was a decrease in income from NSF fees on transaction accounts and losses on the sale of real estate owned.

Noninterest Expense. Noninterest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2012 increased $131,000, or 7.4%, to $1,912,000 compared to $1,781,000 for the same period in 2011.  The largest increase occurred in professional fees which increased $54,000, or 38.8% to $193,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2012, from $139,000 for the same period last year.  The increase in professional fees was primarily due to an increase in legal fees associated with our annual meeting and stockholder vote as a public company.  For the three months ended June 30, 2012, other expense increased $20,000, or 7.7%, to $279,000 compared to $259,000 for the same period in 2011.  The increase in other expense was primarily due to an increase in real estate owned expenses.

Income Taxes. For the three months ended June 30, 2012, we recorded an income tax benefit of $339,000 on before tax losses of $922,000.  For the three months ended June 30, 2011, we recorded income tax expense of $39,000 on a before tax income of $109,000.  Our effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2012 was 36.8% compared to 35.8% for the same time period in 2011.

 
32
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011

General.  Net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2012 was $(626,000) compared to net earnings of $78,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2011, resulting in an annualized loss on average assets of 0.85% for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and a net gain on average assets of 0.10% for the six months ended June 30, 2011.  The decrease in net earnings was due primarily to an increase in our provision for loan loss, a decrease in our net interest income, and an increase in noninterest expense.

Net Interest Income.  Net interest income decreased $272,000, or 9.2%, to $2,697,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 from $2,969,000 for the same period in 2011, primarily due to the decline in average balance and yield of our loan portfolio, partially offset by our lower cost of deposits.  Our interest-rate-spread decreased to 3.77% for the six months ended June 30, 2012 from 3.91% for the same period in 2011, while our net interest margin decreased to 3.95% from 4.14%.  The ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities for the six months ended June 30, 2012 increased to 1.39x, from 1.30x for the six months ended June 30, 2011.

Interest Income. Interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2012 decreased $515,000, or 14.60%, to $3,009,000 from $3,524,000 for the same period ended June 30, 2011.  The decrease in interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2012 was primarily due to lower average balances of loans receivable and an 11 basis point decline in the yield earned on loans.  Average interest-earning loans decreased to $97.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $113.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011.

Interest Expense. Interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2012 was $312,000 compared to $555,000 for the same period in 2011, a decrease of $243,000 or 43.8%.  The decrease was primarily the result of decreases in both the average balance of and the average rate paid on time deposits.  The average balance of time deposits decreased to $34.3 million for the six month period ended June 30, 2012 from $50.7 million for the same period in 2011 and the average rate paid on certificates of deposit decreased to 0.76% from 1.34%.  The total cost of funds for the six months ended June 30, 2012 decreased to 0.64% from 1.01% for the six months ended June 30, 2011.

Provision for Loan Losses.  We recorded a provision for loan loss of $1,180,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and $450,000 for the same period in 2011.  The provision for loan losses reflected the increase in net loan charge-offs and in nonperforming single family mortgage loans in foreclosure and the increase in real estate owned and the resulting write-downs based on fair value calculations.  Net charge-offs for the six months ended June 30, 2012 were $1,042,000 compared to $467,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2011. For the first six months of 2012, net charge-offs consisted of $111,000 for credit card and unsecured loans, $226,000 for second mortgage loans, $123,000 for lot loans, $481,000 for first mortgages, $92,000 for other secured consumer loans, and $9,000 for automobile loans.  For the first six months of 2011, net charge-offs consisted of $147,000 for credit card and unsecured loans, $231,000 for second mortgage loans, $61,000 for first mortgages, $30,000 for other secured consumer loans, and a net recovery of $2,000 for automobile loans. Nonperforming loans to total loans at June 30, 2012 were 2.87% compared to 4.16% at June 30, 2011.  The allowance for loan losses to net loans receivable was 1.55% at June 30, 2012 compared to 1.44% at June 30, 2011.


 
33
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, Continued

Our provision for loan losses increased for the six months ended June 30, 2012, despite a decrease in our nonperforming loans.  As mentioned above, this increase was primarily due to an increase in net charge-offs and in nonperforming single family real estate loans.   As of June 30, 2012, the Bank was in the process of foreclosure on 11 single family real estate loans.  As of June 30, 2011, the Bank was in the process of foreclosure on 13 single family real estate loans.
 
Noninterest Income. Noninterest income for the six months ended June 30, 2012 increased $36,000, or 3.1%, to $1,215,000 compared to $1,179,000 for the same period in 2011. Loan fees increased $121,000 and service charges on deposit accounts and other income decreased by $85,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2011.  The primary cause for the increase in loan fee income was due to gains on the sale of loans to Freddie Mac.  The primary cause for the decrease in fees from deposit accounts and other income was a decrease in income from NSF fees on transaction accounts and losses on the sale of real estate owned.

Noninterest Expense. Noninterest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2012 was $3,730,000 compared to $3,576,000 for the same period in 2011, an increase of $154,000 or 4.3%.  The largest increase occurred in professional fees which increased $78,000, or 28.2%, to $355,000 compared to $277,000 for the same period in 2011.  The increase in professional fees was primarily due to an increase in legal fees associated our first annual meeting and stockholder vote as a public company, and both accounting and legal fees associated with being a public company.  For the six months ended June 30, 2012, other expense increased $20,000, or 4.0%, to $518,000 compared to $498,000 for the same period in 2011.  The increase in other expense was primarily due to an increase in real estate owned expenses.  For the six months ended June 30, 2012, FDIC insurance expense decreased $25,000, or 30.1%, to $58,000 compared to $83,000 for the same period in 2011.  The decrease in FDIC insurance expense was primarily due to a decrease in our base deposits and a decrease in the assessment rate for the six months ended June 30, 2012.

Income Taxes. For the six months ended June 30, 2012, we recorded an income tax benefit of $372,000 on before tax losses of $998,000.  For the six months ended June 30, 2011, we recorded income tax expense of $44,000 on a before tax income of $122,000.  Our effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2012 was 37.3% compared to 36.1% for the same time period in 2011.

 
34
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES


Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk

Not required by smaller reporting companies.

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

An evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Act")) as of June 30, 2012, was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and several other members of the Company's senior management. The Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures in effect as of June 30, 2012, were effective in ensuring that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Act is: (i) accumulated and communicated to the Company's management (including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer) in a timely manner and (ii) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms.

In addition, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Act) that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2012, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

The Company does not expect that its disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting will prevent all error and all fraud. A control procedure, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control procedure are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control procedures, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls may be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by override of the control. The design of any control procedure also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control procedure, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.





 
35
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 
PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION


Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

In the normal course of business, the Company occasionally becomes involved in various legal proceedings.  In the opinion of management, any liability from such proceedings would not have a material adverse effect on the business or financial condition of the Company.

Item 1A.  Risk Factors

Not required for smaller reporting companies.

Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and use of Proceeds

Nothing to report.

Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Nothing to report.

Item 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures

Nothing to report.

Item 5.  Other Information

Nothing to report.
 
Item 6.  Exhibits
 
See Exhibit Index


 
36
 
 

SUNSHINE FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


 
SUNSHINE FINANICAL, INC.
     
     
Date:  August 14, 2012
By:
/s/ Louis O. Davis, Jr.
   
Louis O. Davis, Jr.
   
President and Chief Executive Officer
   
(Duly Authorized Officer)
     
Date:  August 14, 2012
By:
/s/ Scott A. Swain
   
Scott A, Swain
   
Senior Vice President, Treasurer and
   
Chief Financial Officer
   
(Principal Financial Officer)



 
37
 
 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 
Exhibits:
2.0
Plan of Conversion and Reorganization (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.0 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-169555))
3.1
Articles of Incorporation of Sunshine Financial, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-169555))
3.2
Bylaws of Sunshine Financial, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-169555))
4.0
Form of Common Stock Certificate of Sunshine Financial, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.0 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-169555))
10.1
Employment Agreement by and between Sunshine Savings Bank and Louis O Davis, Jr. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-169555))
10.2
Form of Change of Control Agreement by and between Sunshine Financial, Inc. and Louis O. Davis Jr. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-169555))
10.3
Form of Change of Control Agreement by and between Sunshine Financial, Inc. and each of Brian P. Baggett and Scott A. Swain (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-169555))
10.4
Employee Severance Policy (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-169555))
10.5
Director Fee Arrangements
31.1
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Chief Executive Officer
31.2
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial Officer
32.0
Section 1350 Certification
101
Interactive Data Files*
   

¯           To be filed by amendment.