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8-K - FORM 8-K - CHINA AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS INC | v312865_8k.htm |
China Automotive Systems Reports
Financial Results for First Quarter of 2012
WUHAN, China, May 9, 2012 -- China Automotive Systems, Inc. (“CAAS” or the "Company") (NASDAQ: CAAS), a leading power steering components and systems supplier in China, today announced financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2012.
First Quarter Highlights
· | Net sales were $84.5 million, compared to $91.0 million in the first quarter of 2011 |
· | Gross profit was $16.0 million, compared to $20.0 million in the first quarter of 2011; gross margin was 19.0% in the first quarter of 2012, compared to 22.0% in the same quarter of last year |
· | Income from operations was $6.4 million, compared with $11.7 million in the first quarter of 2011, and the operating margin was 7.6%, compared with 12.9% in the first quarter of 2011 |
· | Net loss attributable to the parent company’s common shareholders was $0.8 million, or a diluted loss per share of $0.03, versus net income of $17.2 million, or diluted earnings per share of $0.23, in the first quarter of 2011 |
· | Non-GAAP net income attributable to the parent company’s common shareholders was $3.8 million or $0.12 diluted earnings per share, versus non-GAAP net income of $6.9 million, or $0.22 diluted earnings per share in the first quarter of 2011 |
· | Research and development (“R&D”) expenses were $3.7 million, compared to $2.3 million in the first quarter of 2011 |
· | Net cash flow from operations was $8.5 million, compared with net cash used in operations of $3.5 million in the first quarter of 2011 |
· | Cash and cash equivalents were $79.9 million at March 31, 2012, up from $73.0 million at December 31, 2011. |
Mr. Qizhou Wu, chief executive officer of CAAS, commented: “During the first quarter, the PRC domestic passenger vehicle brands sold approximately 712,000 units, a year over year decline of 15%. On the commercial vehicle front, PRC truck sales continued to experience double-digit percentage declines due to fewer infrastructure projects and the slowed real estate market. As the largest supplier to many large domestic OEMs, we took hits from both sectors. While we are waiting for conditions to improve in the PRC, we are rapidly expanding our sales in North America and planning for expansions in emerging markets. Our shipments to North America, mainly to Chrysler, rose 86% from same period of 2011. We also recently announced our joint venture in Brazil, another large market currently dominated by European steering producers. Our financial standing remains solid, as we generated strong cash-flow in the first quarter.”
First Quarter of 2012
For the first quarter of 2012, net sales were $84.5 million, compared with $91.0 million in the same quarter of 2011, a decrease of $6.5 million, or 7.1%. The net sales decline was mainly due to slow sales of the PRC domestic branded passenger vehicle OEMs and buyers deferring purchases due to rising gasoline prices. This is in line with the overall PRC vehicle market decline as mentioned above. The increased international sales to Chrysler North America, and the appreciation of the Chinese RMB versus the U.S. dollar, only partially offset lower unit sales of passenger vehicle steering products in China.
Gross profit was $16.0 million, compared to $20.0 million in the same quarter of last year. The gross margin was 19.0%, versus 22.0% in the same quarter in 2011, mainly due to sales price declines and unit cost increases resulting from rising labor costs.
Selling expenses were comparable at $2.4 million in the first quarters of 2012 and 2011, respectively. As a percentage of net sales, selling expenses were 2.8% in the first quarter of 2012, compared to 2.6% in the first quarter of 2011.
General and administrative (“G&A”) expenses declined 7.7% to $3.6 million in the first quarter of 2012 from $3.9 million in the same quarter in 2011, mainly due to compensation cuts as the Company did not meet the performance targets set by the board of directors. As a percentage of net sales, G&A expenses were 4.3% in the first quarter of 2012, which was in line with the first quarter of 2011.
Research and development (“R&D”) expenses rose by approximately 60.9% to $3.7 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared to $2.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011. CAAS has added advanced manufacturing and testing equipment to its research and development program and consequently, increased related depreciation expenses. In addition CAAS has created an incentive program to reward outstanding innovation. As a percentage of net sales, R&D expenses rose to 4.4% from 2.5% in the first quarter of last year.
Income from operations was $6.4 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared with $11.7 million in the first quarter of 2011. The decline of $5.3 million resulted primarily from lower gross profit and higher R&D expenses compared to the first quarter of 2011. As a percentage of net sales, the operating margin was 7.6% in the first quarter of 2012, as compared to 12.9% in the same period last year.
Financial expenses, net declined 18.2% to $0.9 million, compared to $1.1 million for the first quarter of 2011. This decrease was primarily due to higher interest income and lower losses on foreign exchange transactions compared with the first quarter of 2011.
The loss on the change in fair value of derivatives was $3.9 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared with a gain of $11.7 million for the same quarter of 2011. The gain or loss on the change in fair value of derivatives was primarily due to the Company’s stock price movement and was non-cash in nature. During the three months ended March 31, 2012, the Company’s common stock market price increased to $6.84 from $3.30 at the close of the prior quarter.
During the three months ended March 31, 2012, no convertible notes were converted. Thus, there was no gain on convertible notes conversion, as compared to a gain of $1.6 million in the first quarter of 2011. On March 1, 2011, a holder of the Company’s convertible notes converted $6,428,571 of the principal amount of the convertible notes (at a conversion price of $7.0822 per share) and was issued 907,708 shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company recorded a gain on convertible notes conversion of $1,564,418 in the first quarter of 2011, which is the difference between the market price of the common stock and the conversion consideration on the conversion date.
Income before income tax expenses and equity in earnings of affiliated companies was $1.7 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared with $24.0 million for the same quarter of 2011. The decrease of $22.3 million was mainly due to a decline in income from operations of $5.3 million, a decrease in gain on change in fair value of derivatives of $15.6 million and a decrease in gain on convertible notes conversion of $1.6 million, as compared with the same quarter in 2011.
Net loss attributable to parent company’s shareholders was $0.8 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared to net income of $17.2 million in the same quarter of 2011. Diluted loss per share was $0.03 in the first quarter of 2012 compared with diluted earnings per share of $0.23 in the corresponding period of 2011. The weighted average number of basic and diluted common shares outstanding was 28,260,302 in the 2012 first quarter, compared to basic and diluted shares outstanding of 27,478,395 and 31,558,363, respectively, in the first quarter of 2011.
As of March 31, 2012, total cash and cash equivalents were $79.9 million, compared with $73.0 million at the end of 2011. Working capital was $117.3 million at March 31, 2012, compared with $147.8 million as of December 31, 2011. Net cash flows from operations were $8.5 million, compared with net cash used in operations of $3.5 million in the first quarter of 2011. Cash used to acquire property, plant and equipment was $2.0 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared with $6.1 million in the same quarter of 2011.
Non-GAAP Measures
For the three months ended March 31, 2012, adjusted net income attributable to the parent company’s common shareholders (Non-GAAP) was $3.8 million versus adjusted net income attributable to the parent company’s common shareholders of $6.9 million in the first quarter of last year. Adjusted diluted earnings per share was $0.12 for the three months ended March 31, 2012 versus adjusted diluted earnings per share of $0.22 for same period of 2011.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP results:
1Q2012 | 1Q2011 | |
Net income (loss) attributable to parent company’s common shareholders | $(768,896) | $17,182,402 |
Add: Allocation to convertible notes holders | - | 2,459,580 |
Add: Loss (gain) on change in fair value of derivative | 3,860,786 | (11,731,827) |
Add: Accrued make-whole redemption interest expense for convertible notes | 661,682 | 582,882 |
Less: Gain on convertible notes conversion | - | (1,564,418) |
Adjusted net income attributable to parent company’s common shareholders | $3,753,572 | $6,928,619 | ||
Diluted earnings per share: | ||||
GAAP | $(0.03) | $0.23 | ||
Non-GAAP | $0.12 | $0.22 | ||
Shares used in computing diluted earnings per share: | ||||
GAAP | 28,260,302 | 31,558,363 | ||
Non-GAAP | 31,591,584 | 31,558,363 |
To supplement our unaudited consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP), we use non-GAAP measures of net income attributable to parent company and earnings per share, which are adjusted from results based on U.S. GAAP to exclude certain expenses, gains and losses associated with the Company’s convertible notes. These non-GAAP financial measures are provided to enhance the user's overall understanding of our current financial performance and our prospects for the future. Specifically, we believe the non-GAAP results provide useful information to both management and investors, as these non-GAAP results exclude certain expenses, gains and losses that we believe are not indicative of our core operating results. We believe these non-GAAP measures are consistent with the financial models and estimates published by many analysts who follow the Company, and they assist in evaluating the Company’s operating performance compared with that of other companies in its industry. These non-GAAP results are some of the primary indicators management uses for assessing our performance, allocating resources and planning, and forecasting future periods. Further, management uses non-GAAP information that excludes certain non-cash charges related to accrued make-whole redemption interest expense and allocation to convertible notes holders associated with the Company’s convertible notes, as these non-GAAP items do not reflect the cash operating results of the business or the ongoing results.
Non-GAAP net income attributable to parent company and earnings per share are not measures of performance under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (U.S. GAAP). The Company includes them in this press release in order to:
· | improve transparency for investors; |
· | assist investors in their assessment of the Company’s performance; |
· | facilitate comparisons to historical performance; |
· | ensure that these measures are fully understood in light of how the Company evaluates its operating results; and |
· | properly define the metrics used and confirm their calculation. |
These non-GAAP results should not be regarded as a substitute for corresponding U.S. GAAP measures, but instead utilized as a supplemental measure of operating performance in evaluating the Company’s business. The Company recognizes that the usefulness of non-GAAP measures of net income attributable to parent company and earnings per share has certain limitations, including:
· | non-GAAP net income attributable to parent company and earnings per share do not include certain gains and losses associated with the Company’s convertible notes. Because the changes in the value of the convertible notes are a recurring, non-cash item, related gains and losses are a necessary element of the Company’s costs and ability to generate profits and cash flows. Therefore, any measure that excludes certain gains and losses associated with the Company’s convertible notes may have material limitations; and |
· | the manner in which the Company calculates non-GAAP net income attributable to parent company and earnings per share may differ from that of other companies, which limits their usefulness as comparative measures. |
The Company compensates for the foregoing limitations by using non-GAAP net income attributable to parent company and earnings per share as comparative tools, together with U.S. GAAP measurements, to assist in the evaluation of its operating performance. As such, these non-GAAP measures should be viewed in conjunction with the Company’s financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, as presented above and in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2012.
Business Outlook
Management’s revenue guidance is for 5% year over year growth for the full year 2012. This target is based on the Company’s current views on operating and market conditions, which are subject to change.
Conference Call
Management will conduct a conference call on May 9th at 8:00 A.M. EDT/8:00 P.M. Beijing Time to discuss these results. A question and answer session will follow management’s presentation. To participate, please call the following numbers 10 minutes before the call start time and ask to be connected to the “China Automotive Systems” conference call:
Phone Number: +1-877-407-8031 (North America)
Phone Number: +1-201-689-8031 (International)
In addition, the conference call will be broadcast live over the Internet at http://www.caasauto.com. Please go to the web site at least 15 minutes early to register, download and install any necessary software.
A telephone replay of the call will be available after the conclusion of the conference call through 11:59 P.M. EDT on June 9, 2012. The dial-in details for the replay are:
U.S. Toll Free Number +1-877-660-6853
International dial-in number +1-201-612-7415
Use Account “286” and Conference ID “393650” to access the replay.
About China Automotive Systems, Inc.
Based in Hubei Province, the People's Republic of China, China Automotive Systems, Inc. is a leading supplier of power steering components and systems to the Chinese automotive industry, operating through nine Sino-foreign joint ventures. The Company offers a full range of steering system parts for passenger automobiles and commercial vehicles. The Company currently offers four separate series of power steering with an annual production capacity of over 3.5 million sets, steering columns, steering oil pumps and steering hoses. Its customer base is comprised of leading Chinese auto manufacturers, such as China FAW Group, Corp., Dongfeng Auto Group Co., Ltd., BYD Auto Company Limited, Beiqi Foton Motor Co., Ltd., Chery Automobile Co., Ltd. and Chrysler North America, outside of North America. For more information, please visit: http://www.caasauto.com.
Forward Looking Statements
This press release contains statements that are "forward-looking statements" as defined under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements represent our estimates and assumptions only as of the date of this press release. These forward-looking statements include statements regarding the qualitative and quantitative effects of the accounting errors, the periods involved, the nature of the Company's review and any anticipated conclusions of the Company or its management and other statements that are not historical facts. Our actual results may differ materially from the results described in or anticipated by our forward-looking statements due to certain risks and uncertainties. As a result, the Company's actual results could differ materially from those contained in these forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including those described under the heading "Risk Factors" in the Company's Form 10-K annual report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 9, 2012, and in documents subsequently filed by the Company from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We expressly disclaim any duty to provide updates to any forward-looking statements made in this press release, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
For further information, please contact:
Jie Li
Chief Financial Officer
China Automotive Systems, Inc.
Email: jieli@chl.com.cn
Kevin Theiss
Investor Relations
Grayling
Tel: +1-646-284-9409
Email: kevin.theiss@grayling.com
(Tables Follow)
China Automotive System, Inc.
Condensed Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011
March 31, 2012 | December 31, 2011 | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 79,852,280 | $ | 72,960,500 | ||||
Pledged cash deposits | 21,966,094 | 21,820,890 | ||||||
Accounts and notes receivable, net - unrelated parties | 197,414,008 | 200,939,826 | ||||||
Accounts and notes receivable, net - related parties | 13,622,544 | 11,519,432 | ||||||
Advance payments and others - unrelated parties | 1,633,820 | 2,215,240 | ||||||
Advance payments and others - related parties | 317,000 | 629,741 | ||||||
Inventories | 58,290,087 | 51,607,193 | ||||||
Current deferred tax assets | 3,323,099 | 3,686,713 | ||||||
Total current assets | 376,418,932 | 365,379,535 | ||||||
Non-current assets: | ||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 82,598,866 | 84,843,250 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net | 785,425 | 837,075 | ||||||
Other receivables, net - unrelated parties | 2,401,508 | 1,876,953 | ||||||
Other receivables, net - related parties | 540,538 | 499,652 | ||||||
Advance payment for property, plant and equipment - unrelated parties | 2,085,554 | 1,472,442 | ||||||
Advance payment for property, plant and equipment - related parties | 3,874,982 | 3,712,121 | ||||||
Long-term investments | 3,568,651 | 3,485,118 | ||||||
Non-current deferred tax assets | 4,599,860 | 4,340,974 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 476,874,316 | $ | 466,447,120 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Bank and government loans | $ | 11,915,543 | $ | 10,315,987 | ||||
Accounts and notes payable - unrelated parties | 169,013,062 | 169,456,482 | ||||||
Accounts and notes payable - related parties | 3,629,840 | 2,052,897 | ||||||
Convertible notes payable | 23,571,429 | - | ||||||
Compound derivative liabilities | 4,419,934 | - | ||||||
Accrued make-whole redemption interest expense of convertible notes | 8,277,391 | - | ||||||
Customer deposits | 615,096 | 1,181,401 | ||||||
Accrued payroll and related costs | 4,783,189 | 5,177,140 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other payables | 23,431,918 | 22,617,667 | ||||||
Accrued pension costs | 4,301,127 | 4,067,399 | ||||||
Taxes payable | 4,478,213 | 2,029,215 | ||||||
Amounts due to shareholders/directors | 353,067 | 351,817 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 316,026 | 309,667 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 259,105,835 | 217,559,672 | ||||||
Long-term liabilities: | ||||||||
Convertible notes payable | - | 23,571,429 | ||||||
Compound derivative liabilities | - | 559,148 | ||||||
Accrued make-whole redemption interest expense of convertible notes | - | 7,615,709 | ||||||
Advances payable | 1,618,925 | 983,986 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 260,724,760 | 250,289,944 | ||||||
Commitments and Contingencies | ||||||||
Stockholders’ equity- | ||||||||
Common stock, $0.0001 par value - Authorized - 80,000,000 shares Issued and outstanding – 28,260,302 shares at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 | 2,826 | 2,826 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 39,295,419 | 39,295,419 | ||||||
Retained earnings- | ||||||||
Appropriated | 9,026,240 | 9,026,240 | ||||||
Unappropriated | 98,744,499 | 99,513,395 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 25,747,837 | 25,291,231 | ||||||
Total parent company stockholders' equity | 172,816,821 | 173,129,111 | ||||||
Non-controlling interests | 43,332,735 | 43,028,065 | ||||||
Total stockholders' equity | 216,149,556 | 216,157,176 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 476,874,316 | $ | 466,447,120 |
China Automotive Systems, Inc.
Condensed Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
Three months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Net product sales | ||||||||
Unrelated parties | $ | 76,506,018 | $ | 81,478,349 | ||||
Related parties | 7,986,837 | 9,535,821 | ||||||
84,492,855 | 91,014,170 | |||||||
Cost of product sold | ||||||||
Unrelated parties | 62,259,076 | 65,609,492 | ||||||
Related parties | 6,187,879 | 5,419,770 | ||||||
68,446,955 | 71,029,262 | |||||||
Gross profit | 16,045,900 | 19,984,908 | ||||||
Gain on other sales | 122,432 | 413,186 | ||||||
Less: Operating expenses | ||||||||
Selling expenses | 2,383,138 | 2,415,276 | ||||||
General and administrative expenses | 3,631,967 | 3,940,837 | ||||||
Research and development expenses | 3,726,083 | 2,310,731 | ||||||
Total operating expenses | 9,741,188 | 8,666,844 | ||||||
Income from operations | 6,427,144 | 11,731,250 | ||||||
Other income, net | 71,941 | 32,640 | ||||||
Financial expenses, net | (911,087 | ) | (1,062,213 | ) | ||||
(Loss) gain on change in fair value of derivative | (3,860,786 | ) | 11,731,827 | |||||
Gain on convertible notes conversion | - | 1,564,418 | ||||||
Income before income tax expenses and equity in earnings of affiliated companies | 1,727,212 | 23,997,922 | ||||||
Income taxes | 1,522,064 | 1,956,595 | ||||||
Equity in earnings of affiliated companies | 79,878 | 38,911 | ||||||
Net income | 285,026 | 22,080,238 | ||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests | 1,053,922 | 2,438,256 | ||||||
Net (loss) income attributable to parent company | (768,896 | ) | 19,641,982 | |||||
Allocation to convertible notes holders | - | (2,459,580 | ) | |||||
Net (loss) income attributable to parent company’s common shareholders | $ | (768,896 | ) | $ | 17,182,402 | |||
Net (loss) income attributable to parent company’s common shareholders per share | ||||||||
Basic | $ | (0.03 | ) | $ | 0.63 | |||
Diluted | $ | (0.03 | ) | $ | 0.23 | |||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding | ||||||||
Basic | 28,260,302 | 27,478,395 | ||||||
Diluted | 28,260,302 | 31,558,363 | ||||||
Comprehensive income: | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 285,026 | $ | 22,080,238 | ||||
Foreign currency translation gain, net of tax | 501,724 | 2,113,825 | ||||||
Comprehensive income | 786,750 | 24,194,063 | ||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests | 1,099,040 | 2,801,960 | ||||||
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to parent company | $ | (312,290 | ) | $ | 21,392,103 |
China Automotive Systems, Inc.
Condensed Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 285,026 | $ | 22,080,238 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income from continuing operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 3,507,394 | 3,276,782 | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in allowance for doubtful accounts | 69,247 | (94,953 | ) | |||||
Inventory write downs | 116,763 | - | ||||||
Deferred income taxes assets and liabilities | 119,180 | 380,087 | ||||||
Equity in earnings of affiliated companies | (79,878 | ) | (38,911 | ) | ||||
Gain on convertible notes conversion | - | (1,564,418 | ) | |||||
Loss (gain) on change in fair value of derivative | 3,860,786 | (11,731,827 | ) | |||||
Loss on fixed assets disposals | 2,700 | 440 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
(Increase) decrease in: | ||||||||
Pledged deposits | (122,326 | ) | 936,258 | |||||
Accounts and notes receivable | 1,610,246 | (18,652,876 | ) | |||||
Advance payments and others | 901,529 | (483,531 | ) | |||||
Inventories | (6,746,058 | ) | (10,243,348 | ) | ||||
Increase (decrease) in: | ||||||||
Accounts and notes payable | 953,698 | 11,381,369 | ||||||
Customer deposits | (567,044 | ) | 451,993 | |||||
Accrued payroll and related costs | (399,380 | ) | (496,074 | ) | ||||
Accrued expenses and other payables | 1,696,020 | 2,530,456 | ||||||
Accrued pension costs | 229,463 | (166,247 | ) | |||||
Taxes payable | 2,446,870 | (1,022,913 | ) | |||||
Advances payable | 633,907 | - | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 8,518,143 | (3,457,475 | ) | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
Decrease (increase) in other receivables | (600,556 | ) | 344,246 | |||||
Proceeds from disposal of equipment | 100,574 | 27,697 | ||||||
Payment to acquire property, plant and equipment | (1,991,758 | ) | (6,143,104 | ) | ||||
Payment to acquire intangible assets | (3,593 | ) | - | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (2,495,333 | ) | (5,771,161 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
Proceeds from government subsidy loan | 1,588,739 | - | ||||||
Dividends paid to the non-controlling interests | (795,958 | ) | - | |||||
Increase (decrease) in amounts due to shareholders/directors | 696 | (44,436 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 793,477 | (44,436 | ) | |||||
Effects of exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents | 75,493 | 484,265 | ||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 6,891,780 | (8,788,807 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 72,960,500 | 49,424,979 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 79,852,280 | $ | 40,636,172 |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Cash paid for interest | $ | 789,425 | $ | 658,317 | ||||
Cash paid for income taxes | $ | 552,311 | $ | 2,862,605 |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Issuance of common shares for the conversion of convertible notes | $ | - | $ | 10,111,869 | ||||
Advance payments for acquiring property, plant and equipment | 5,960,536 | 10,687,768 | ||||||
Dividend payable to non-controlling interests | $ | 807,230 | $ | 1,545,921 |