Attached files

file filename
EXCEL - IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT - C. H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE, INC.Financial_Report.xls
EX-31.1 - SECTION 302 CEO CERTIFICATION - C. H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE, INC.d326938dex311.htm
EX-32.2 - SECTION 906 CFO CERTIFICATION - C. H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE, INC.d326938dex322.htm
EX-32.1 - SECTION 906 CEO CERTIFICATION - C. H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE, INC.d326938dex321.htm
EX-31.2 - SECTION 302 CFO CERTIFICATION - C. H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE, INC.d326938dex312.htm
Table of Contents

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2012

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM                     TO            

Commission File Number 000-23189

 

 

C.H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   41-1883630

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

14701 Charlson Road, Eden Prairie,

Minnesota

  55347
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(952) 937-8500

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer   x    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   ¨    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

As of May 4, 2012, the number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s Common Stock, par value $.10 per share, was 162,656,880.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

C.H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE, INC.

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2012

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Part I. Financial Information   
Item 1.  

Financial Statements (Unaudited)

     3   
 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011

     3   
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011

     4   
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011

     5   
 

Notes to Financial Statements

     6   
Item 2.  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     9   
Item 3.  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     15   
Item 4.  

Controls and Procedures

     15   
Part II. Other Information   
Item 1.  

Legal Proceedings

     16   
Item 1A.  

Risk Factors

     16   
Item 2.  

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

     16   
Item 3.  

Defaults on Senior Securities

     16   
Item 5.  

Other Information

     16   
Item 6.  

Exhibits

     16   
Signatures      18   

 

2


Table of Contents

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. Financial Statements

C.H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

     March 31,
2012
    December 31,
2011
 

ASSETS

    

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 311,365      $ 373,669   

Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $34,543 and $31,328

     1,245,379        1,189,637   

Deferred tax asset

     6,134        8,382   

Prepaid expenses and other

     38,253        39,855   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     1,601,131        1,611,543   

Property and equipment, net

     130,761        126,830   

Goodwill

     360,042        359,688   

Intangible and other assets, net

     42,351        39,980   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 2,134,285      $ 2,138,041   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ INVESTMENT

    

Current liabilities:

    

Accounts payable and outstanding checks

   $ 747,638      $ 704,734   

Accrued expenses:

    

Compensation and profit-sharing contribution

     46,748        117,541   

Income taxes and other

     77,481        54,357   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     871,867        876,632   

Long term liabilities:

    

Noncurrent income taxes payable

     13,336        11,343   

Other long term liabilities

     969        1,592   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     886,172        889,567   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Stockholders’ investment:

    

Preferred stock, $0.10 par value, 20,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding

     0        0   

Common stock, $0.10 par value, 480,000 shares authorized; 177,272 and 177,312 shares issued; 162,716 and 163,441 shares outstanding

     16,272        16,344   

Retained earnings

     1,897,041        1,845,032   

Additional paid-in capital

     201,979        205,794   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (8,888     (9,115

Treasury stock at cost (14,556 and 13,871 shares)

     (858,291     (809,581
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ investment

     1,248,113        1,248,474   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ investment

   $ 2,134,285      $ 2,138,041   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

3


Table of Contents

C.H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income

(In thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2012      2011  

REVENUES:

     

Transportation

   $ 2,176,797       $ 1,991,022   

Sourcing

     359,730         360,028   

Payment Services

     15,587         14,422   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     2,552,114         2,365,472   

COSTS AND EXPENSES:

     

Purchased transportation and related services

     1,809,581         1,648,102   

Purchased products sourced for resale

     327,787         327,029   

Personnel expenses

     183,438         175,109   

Other selling, general, and administrative expenses

     61,763         58,517   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total costs and expenses

     2,382,569         2,208,757   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income from operations

     169,545         156,715   

Investment and other income

     214         225   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before provision for income taxes

     169,759         156,940   

Provision for income taxes

     63,259         59,912   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

     106,500         97,028   

Other comprehensive income (loss)

     227         (1,100
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

   $ 106,727       $ 95,928   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic net income per share

   $ 0.65       $ 0.59   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted net income per share

   $ 0.65       $ 0.59   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

     162,693         165,124   

Dilutive effect of outstanding stock awards

     330         640   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

     163,023         165,764   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

4


Table of Contents

C.H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2012     2011  

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

    

Net income

   $ 106,500      $ 97,028   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Stock-based compensation

     9,766        12,510   

Depreciation and amortization

     8,417        7,139   

Provision for doubtful accounts

     4,846        2,397   

Deferred taxes and other

     4,362        (1,822

Changes in operating elements:

    

Receivables

     (60,588     (142,121

Prepaid expenses and other

     800        (4,078

Accounts payable and outstanding checks

     43,138        81,701   

Accrued compensation and profit-sharing contribution

     (69,664     (47,385

Accrued income taxes and other

     29,507        47,244   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     77,084        52,613   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

    

Purchases of property and equipment

     (9,888     (5,663

Purchases and development of software

     (3,932     (3,967

Sales/maturities of available-for-sale-securities

     0        8,327   

Other investing activities

     4        18   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used for investing activities

     (13,816     (1,285
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

    

Payment of contingent purchase price

     (11,613     (3,850

Proceeds from stock issued for employee benefit plans

     7,628        7,193   

Stock tendered for payment of withholding taxes

     (7,129     (5,979

Repurchase of common stock

     (65,490     (45,500

Excess tax benefit on stock-based compensation

     5,999        7,511   

Cash dividends

     (54,725     (48,851
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used for financing activities

     (125,330     (89,476
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rates on cash

     (242     (1,124

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

     (62,304     (39,272

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     373,669        398,607   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 311,365      $ 359,335   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

5


Table of Contents

C.H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

1. General

Basis of Presentation

C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. and our subsidiaries (“the company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) are a global provider of transportation services and logistics solutions through a network of 235 branch offices operating in North America, Europe, Asia, South America, Australia, and the Middle East. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. and our majority owned and controlled subsidiaries. Our noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries are not significant. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in the condensed consolidated financial statements.

The condensed consolidated financial statements, which are unaudited, have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). In our opinion, these financial statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial statements for the interim periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.

Consistent with SEC rules and regulations, we have condensed or omitted certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. You should read the condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.

2. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The change in the carrying amount of goodwill is as follows (in thousands):

 

Balance December 31, 2011

   $ 359,688   

Foreign currency translation

     354   
  

 

 

 

Balance March 31, 2012

   $ 360,042   
  

 

 

 

A summary of our other intangible assets, with finite lives, which include primarily non-competition agreements and customer relationships, is as follows (in thousands):

 

     March 31,
2012
    December 31,
2011
 

Gross

   $ 17,862      $ 17,862   

Accumulated amortization

     (10,545     (9,708
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net

   $ 7,317      $ 8,154   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other intangible assets, with indefinite lives, are as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2012      2011  

Trademarks

   $ 1,875       $ 1,800   

Amortization expense for other intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2012      2011  

Amortization expense

   $ 842       $ 1,084   

 

6


Table of Contents

Estimated amortization expense for each of the five succeeding fiscal years based on the intangible assets at March 31, 2012 is as follows (in thousands):

 

Remainder of 2012

   $ 2,357   

2013

     2,986   

2014

     1,851   

2015

     70   

2016

     53   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 7,317   
  

 

 

 

3. Litigation

We are not subject to any pending or threatened litigation other than routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of our business operations, including contingent auto liability cases. For such legal proceedings, we have accrued an amount that reflects the aggregate liability deemed probable and estimable, but this amount is not material to our consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. Because of the preliminary nature of many of these proceedings, the difficulty in ascertaining the applicable facts relating to many of these proceedings, the inconsistent treatment of claims made in many of these proceedings and the difficulty of predicting the settlement value of many of these proceedings, we are not able to estimate an amount or range of any reasonably possible additional losses. However, based upon our historical experience, the resolution of these proceedings is not expected to have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

4. Fair Value Measurement

Accounting guidance on fair value measurements for certain financial assets and liabilities requires that assets and liabilities carried at fair value be classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:

 

  Level 1—Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

  Level 2—Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.

 

  Level 3—Unobservable inputs reflecting the reporting entity’s own assumptions or external inputs from inactive markets.

A financial asset or liability’s classification within the hierarchy is determined based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

The following tables present information as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, about our financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, according to the valuation techniques we used to determine their fair values.

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total Fair
Value
 

March 31, 2012

           

Contingent purchase price related to acquisitions

   $ 0       $ 0       $ 1,265       $ 1,265   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities at fair value

   $ 0       $ 0       $ 1,265       $ 1,265   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

December 31, 2011

           

Contingent purchase price related to acquisitions

   $ 0       $ 0       $ 13,070       $ 13,070   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities at fair value

   $ 0       $ 0       $ 13,070       $ 13,070   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The table below sets forth a reconciliation of our beginning and ending Level 3 financial liability balance.

 

7


Table of Contents
     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2012     2011  

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 13,070      $ 16,623   

Payments of contingent purchase price

     (11,613     (3,850

Total unrealized (gains)/losses included in earnings

     (192     98   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

   $ 1,265      $ 12,871   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

5. Stock Award Plans

Stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized as expense as it vests. A summary of our total compensation expense recognized in our statements of operations for stock-based compensation is as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2012      2011  

Stock-based compensation expense

   $ 9,766       $ 12,510   

Our 1997 Omnibus Stock Plan allows us to grant certain stock awards, including stock options at fair market value and restricted shares and units, to our key employees, directors, and other third parties. A maximum of 28,000,000 shares can be granted under this plan; approximately 5,540,000 shares were available for stock awards as of March 31, 2012, which cover stock options and restricted stock awards. Awards that expire or are cancelled without delivery of shares generally become available for issuance under the plans.

Stock Options—We have awarded performance-based stock options to certain key employees. These options are subject to certain vesting requirements over a five-year period, based on the company’s earnings growth. Any options remaining unvested at the end of the five year vesting period are forfeited to the company. Although participants can exercise options via a stock swap exercise, we do not issue reloads (restoration options) on the grants from 2011.

The fair value of these options is established based on the market price on the date of grant, discounted for post-vesting holding restrictions, calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Changes in measured stock price volatility and interest rates are the primary reasons for changes in the discount. These grants are being expensed based on the terms of the awards. As of March 31, 2012, unrecognized compensation expense related to stock options was $13.8 million. The amount of future expense to be recognized will be based on the company’s earnings growth and certain other conditions.

Restricted Stock Awards—We have awarded performance-based restricted shares and restricted units to certain key employees and non-employee directors. These restricted shares and restricted units are subject to certain vesting requirements over a five-year period, based on the company’s earnings growth. The awards also contain restrictions on the awardees’ ability to sell or transfer vested shares or units for a specified period of time. The fair value of these shares is established based on the market price on the date of grant, discounted for post-vesting holding restrictions. For grants that are still available to vest, the discounts have varied from 18 percent to 22 percent and are calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Changes in the measured stock price volatility and interest rates are the primary reason for changes in the discount. These grants are being expensed based on the terms of the awards.

We have also awarded restricted shares and units to certain key employees that vest primarily based on their continued employment. The value of these awards is established by the market price on the date of the grant and is being expensed over the vesting period of the award.

We have also issued to certain key employees and non-employee directors restricted shares and units which are fully vested upon issuance. These shares and units contain restrictions on the awardees’ ability to sell or transfer vested shares and units for a specified period of time. The fair value of these shares is established using the same method discussed above. These grants have been expensed during the year they were earned.

As of March 31, 2012, there was unrecognized compensation expense of $155.1 million related to previously granted restricted shares and units. The amount of future expense to be recognized will be based primarily on the company’s earnings growth and certain other conditions.

 

8


Table of Contents

Employee Stock Purchase Plan—Our 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan allows our employees to contribute up to $10,000 of their annual cash compensation to purchase company stock. Purchase price is determined using the closing price on the last day of the quarter, discounted by 15 percent. Shares are vested immediately. The following table summarizes employee stock purchase plan activity for the period:

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2012  
Shares purchased
by employees
     Aggregate cost
to employees
     Expense recognized
by the company
 
  98,327       $ 5,473,520       $ 965,915   

6. Income Taxes

C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. and its 80 percent (or more) owned U.S. subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return. We file unitary or separate state returns based on state filing requirements. With few exceptions, we are no longer subject to audits of U.S. federal, state and local, or non-U.S. income tax returns before 2007.

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2012     2011  

Effective income tax rate

     37.3     38.2

The effective income tax rate for both periods is greater than the statutory federal income tax rate primarily due to state income taxes, net of federal benefit.

 

ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

You should read the following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes.

Forward-looking Information

Our quarterly report on Form 10-Q, including this discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations and our disclosures about market risk, contains certain “forward-looking statements.” These statements represent our expectations, beliefs, intentions, or strategies concerning future events that, by their nature, involve risks and uncertainties. Forward looking statements include, among others, statements about our future performance, the continuation of historical trends, the sufficiency of our sources of capital for future needs, the effects of acquisitions, the expected impact of recently issued accounting pronouncements, and the outcome or effects of litigation. Risks that could cause actual results to differ materially from our current expectations include changes in economic conditions; changes in market demand and pressures on the pricing for our services; competition and growth rates within the third party logistics industry; freight levels and availability of truck capacity or alternative means of transporting freight; changes in relationships with existing contracted truck, rail, ocean, and air carriers; changes in our customer base due to possible consolidation among our customers; our ability to integrate the operations of acquired companies with our historic operations successfully; risks associated with litigation, including contingent auto liability and insurance coverage; risks associated with operations outside of the U.S.; risks associated with the potential impacts of changes in government regulations; risks associated with the produce industry, including food safety and contamination issues; increases in fuel prices increases or shortages; the impact of war on the economy; and other risks and uncertainties detailed in our Annual and Quarterly Reports. Therefore, actual results may differ materially from our expectations based on these and other risks and uncertainties, including those described in Item 1A. Risk Factors of our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2011, filed on February 29, 2012.

Overview

Our company. We are a global provider of transportation services and logistics solutions, operating through a network of branch offices in North America, Europe, Asia, South America, Australia, and the Middle East. As a third party logistics provider, we cultivate contractual relationships with a wide variety of transportation companies, and utilize those relationships to efficiently and cost effectively transport our customers’ freight. We have contractual relationships with approximately 53,000 transportation companies, including motor carriers, railroads (primarily intermodal service providers), air freight and ocean carriers. Depending on the needs of our customer and their supply chain requirements, we select and hire the appropriate transportation for each shipment. Our model enables us to be flexible, provide solutions that optimize

 

9


Table of Contents

service for our customers, and minimize our asset utilization risk. In addition to transportation services, we also offer fresh produce sourcing and fee-based payment services. Our Sourcing business is the buying, selling, and marketing of fresh produce. We supply fresh produce through our network of independent produce growers and suppliers. Our customers include grocery retailers and restaurants, produce wholesalers, and foodservice providers. In many cases, we also arrange the logistics and transportation of the products we sell and provide related supply chain services such as replenishment, category management, and merchandising. Our Payment Services business is our subsidiary, T-Chek, which provides a variety of payment management and business intelligence services primarily to motor carrier companies and to fuel distributors. Those services include funds transfer, fuel purchasing, and online expense management.

Our business model. We are primarily a service company. We add value and expertise in the procurement and execution of transportation and logistics, including sourcing of produce products for our customers. Our total revenues represent the total dollar value of services and goods we sell to our customers. Our net revenues are our total revenues less purchased transportation and related services, including contracted motor carrier, rail, ocean, air, and other costs, and the purchase price and services related to the products we source. Our net revenues are the primary indicator of our ability to source, add value, and sell services and products that are provided by third parties, and we consider them to be our primary performance measurement. Accordingly, the discussion of our results of operations below focuses on the changes in our net revenues.

We keep our business model as variable as possible to allow us to be flexible and adapt to changing economic and industry conditions. We sell transportation services and produce to our customers with varied pricing arrangements. Some prices are committed to for a period of time, subject to certain terms and conditions, and some prices are set on a spot market basis. We buy most of our truckload capacity and produce on a spot market basis. Because of this our net revenue per transaction tends to increase in times when there is excess supply and decrease in times when demand is strong relative to supply. We also keep our personnel and other operating expenses as variable as possible. Compensation is performance-oriented and, for most employees in the branch network, based on the profitability of their individual branch office.

In addition, we do not have pre-committed targets for headcount. Our personnel decisions are decentralized. Our branch managers determine the appropriate number of employees for their offices, within productivity guidelines, based on their branch’s volume of business. This helps keep our personnel expense as variable as possible with the business.

Our branch network. Our branch network is a competitive advantage. Building local customer and contract carrier relationships has been an important part of our success, and our worldwide network of offices supports our core strategy of serving customers locally, nationally, and globally. Our branch offices help us penetrate local markets, provide face-to-face service when needed, and recruit contract carriers. Our branch network also gives us knowledge of local market conditions, which is important in the transportation industry because it is market-driven and very dynamic.

Our branches work together to complete transactions and collectively meet the needs of our customers. For large multi-location customers, we often coordinate our efforts in one branch and rely on multiple branch locations to deliver specific geographic or modal needs. As an example, approximately 40 percent of our truckload shipments are shared transactions between branches. Our methodology of providing services is very similar across all branches. The majority of our global network operates on a common technology platform that is used to match customer needs with supplier capabilities, to collaborate with other branch locations, and to utilize centralized support resources to complete all facets of the transaction.

We did not open any branches during the first quarter of 2012. We are planning limited branch openings during the remainder of 2012.

Our people. Because we are a service company, our continued success is dependent on our ability to continue to hire and retain talented, productive people, and to properly align our headcount and personnel expense with our business. Our headcount as of March 31, 2012 increased 1.7 percent compared to our headcount as of December 31, 2011. Branch employees act as a team in their sales efforts, customer service, and operations. A significant portion of our branch employees’ compensation is performance-oriented, based on individual performance and the profitability of their branch. We believe this makes our sales employees more service-oriented and focused on driving growth and maximizing office productivity. In 2003, we implemented a restricted equity program to better align our key employees with the interests of our shareholders, and to motivate and retain them for the long term. These restricted equity awards vest over a period of up to five years based on the company’s earnings growth, and have been awarded annually since 2003.

Our customers. In 2011, we worked with more than 37,000 active customers, up from approximately 36,000 in 2010. We work with a wide variety of companies, ranging in size from Fortune 100 companies to small family businesses, in many different industries. Our customer base is very diverse and unconcentrated. Our top 100 customers represented approximately 34 percent of our total revenues and approximately 30 percent of our net revenues. Our largest customer was 3.6 percent of our total revenues and 2.3 percent of our total net revenues.

 

10


Table of Contents

Our contracted carriers. Our contracted carrier base includes motor carriers, railroads (primarily intermodal service providers), air freight, and ocean carriers. In 2011, our carrier base was approximately 53,000, up from approximately 49,000 in 2010. Motor carriers that had fewer than 100 tractors transported approximately 82 percent of our truckload shipments in 2011. In our Transportation business, no single carrier represents more than approximately two percent of our contracted carrier capacity.

Our goals. Since we became a publicly-traded company in 1997, our long-term compounded annual growth target has been 15 percent for net revenues, income from operations, and earnings per share. Although there have been periods where we have not achieved these goals, since 1997 we have exceeded this compounded growth goal in all three categories. Our expectation is that over time, we will continue to achieve our long-term target of 15 percent growth, but that we will have periods in which we exceed that goal and periods in which we fall short. We expect to reach our long-term growth primarily through internal growth but acquisitions that fit our growth criteria and culture may also augment our growth.

During the first quarter of 2012, our consolidated total revenues increased 7.9 percent due primarily to volume increases in all of our modes of transportation and increasing transportation rates. Transportation rates increased primarily due to a rise in fuel prices.

Due to decreased net revenue margin in most of our transportation modes, we did not achieve our long-term growth goal of 15 percent during the first quarter of 2012. Our net revenues grew 6.3 percent to $414.7 million. Our income from operations increased 8.2 percent to $169.5 million and our diluted earnings per share increased 10.2 percent to $0.65. During the first quarter of 2012, our net revenue margins (net revenues as a percentage of total revenues) decreased to 16.3 percent from 16.5 percent in the first quarter of 2011.

Results of Operations

The following table summarizes our total revenues by service line:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2012      2011      %
change
 

Revenues (in thousands)

        

Transportation

   $ 2,176,797       $ 1,991,022         9.3

Sourcing

     359,730         360,028         -0.1

Payment Services

     15,587         14,422         8.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,552,114       $ 2,365,472         7.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table illustrates our net revenue margins, or net revenues as a percentage of total revenues, between services and products:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2012     2011  

Transportation

     16.9     17.2

Sourcing

     8.9        9.2   

Payment Services

     100.0        100.0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     16.3     16.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

11


Table of Contents

The following table summarizes our net revenues by service line:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2012      2011      % change  

Net revenues (in thousands)

        

Transportation:

        

Truck

   $ 315,409       $ 294,500         7.1

Intermodal

     9,711         9,600         1.2

Ocean

     15,761         15,570         1.2

Air

     8,873         9,185         -3.4

Other Logistics Services

     17,462         14,065         24.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total transportation

     367,216         342,920         7.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sourcing

     31,943         32,999         -3.2

Payment Services

     15,587         14,422         8.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total net revenues

   $ 414,746       $ 390,341         6.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table represents certain statement of operations data, shown as percentages of our net revenues:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2011     2011  

Net revenues

     100.0     100.0

Operating expenses

    

Personnel expenses

     44.2        44.9   

Other selling, general, and administrative expenses

     14.9        15.0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     59.1        59.9   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from operations

     40.9        40.1   

Investment and other income

     0.1        0.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before provision for income taxes

     40.9        40.2   

Provision for income taxes

     15.3        15.3   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

     25.7     24.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2011

Total revenues and direct costs. Our consolidated total revenues increased 7.9 percent in the first quarter of 2012 compared to the first quarter of 2011. Total Transportation revenues increased 9.3 percent to $2.2 billion in the first quarter of 2012 from $2.0 billion in the first quarter of 2011. This increase was driven by higher volumes in all of our transportation services and increased pricing to our customers, including the impacts of higher fuel costs. Total purchased transportation services increased 9.8 percent in the first quarter of 2012 to $1.8 billion from $1.6 billion in the first quarter of 2011. This increase was due to higher volumes in all of our transportation services and higher transportation costs, including the impacts of higher fuel costs. Our Sourcing revenue decreased 0.1 percent to $359.7 million in the first quarter of 2012. Purchased products sourced for resale increased 0.2 percent in the first quarter of 2012 to $327.8 million from $327.0 million in the first quarter of 2011. Our Payment Services revenue increased 8.1 percent to $15.6 million in the first quarter of 2012 from $14.4 million in the first quarter of 2011. The increase was driven primarily by higher fuel prices and changes to merchant agreements, and by an increase in MasterCard® transactions and other fuel card services.

Net revenues. Total Transportation net revenues increased 7.1 percent to $367.2 million in the first quarter of 2012 from $342.9 million in the first quarter of 2011. The decline in our Transportation net revenue margin to 16.9 percent in 2012 from 17.2 percent in 2011 was largely driven by higher transportation costs and higher fuel costs, partially offset by an increase in transportation pricing to our customers. In our largest transportation service, truckload transportation, our different pricing arrangements with customers and contract carriers make it very difficult to measure the precise impact of changes in fuel prices; however, we believe that fuel costs essentially act as a pass-through to our truckload business. Therefore, in times of increasing fuel prices, our net revenue margin percentage declines as it did in the first quarter of 2012.

Truck net revenues, which consist of truckload and less-than-truckload (“LTL”) services, comprise approximately 76 percent of our total net revenues. Our truck net revenues increased 7.1 percent to $315.4 million in the first quarter of 2012 from $294.5 million in the first quarter of 2011. Our truckload volumes increased approximately eight percent. Truckload net revenue margin declined in the first quarter of 2012. Excluding the estimated impacts of the change in fuel, on average, our truckload pricing to our customers increased approximately one percent in the first quarter of 2012 compared to the first quarter of 2011. Our truckload transportation costs increased approximately two percent, excluding the estimated impacts of the change in fuel.

 

12


Table of Contents

During the first quarter of 2012, our LTL net revenues increased approximately 13 percent. The increase was driven by an increase in total shipments of approximately 13 percent.

Our intermodal net revenue increase of 1.2 percent to $9.7 million in the first quarter was due to volume growth and price increases, largely offset by decreased net revenue margin. Our net revenue margin decline was due to a change in our customer and lane mix.

Our ocean transportation net revenues increased 1.2 percent in the first quarter of 2012, driven by increased volumes, partially offset by decreased pricing.

Our air transportation net revenue decreased 3.4 percent in the first quarter of 2012 due to pricing declines, partially offset by volume increases.

Other logistics services net revenues consist primarily of transportation management services, customs, warehousing, and small parcel. The increase of 24.2 percent in the first quarter was driven primarily by an increase in transportation management and customs net revenues.

For the first quarter, Sourcing net revenue decreased 3.2 percent to $31.9 million in 2012 from $33.0 million in 2011. This decline is primarily due to decreased net revenue margin, partially offset by volume growth. Our net revenue margin decreased to 8.9 percent in 2012 from 9.2 percent in 2011.

Our Payment Services net revenue increased 8.1 percent in the first quarter of 2012 to $15.6 million. The increase was driven primarily by higher fuel prices and changes to merchant agreements, and by an increase in MasterCard® transactions and other fuel card services.

Operating expenses. For the first quarter, operating expenses increased 5.0 percent to $245.2 million in 2012 from $233.6 million in 2011. This was due to an increase of 4.8 percent in personnel expenses and an increase of 5.5 percent in other selling, general, and administrative expenses. As a percentage of net revenues, operating expenses decreased to 59.1 percent in the first quarter of 2012 from 59.9 percent in the first quarter of 2011.

Our personnel expenses are driven by headcount and earnings growth. For the first quarter, personnel expenses increased to $183.4 million in 2012 from $175.1 million in 2011. Our personnel expenses as a percentage of net revenue decreased in the first quarter of 2012 to 44.2 percent compared to 44.9 percent in the first quarter of 2011. Our average headcount increased approximately nine percent in the first quarter of 2012 from the first quarter of 2011. Expenses related to our various incentive plans that are designed to keep expenses variable with changes in net revenues and profitability declined in the quarter.

For the first quarter, other selling, general, and administrative expenses increased to $61.8 million from $58.5 million in the first quarter of 2011. Other operating expense growth was driven by an increase in the provision for doubtful accounts and travel expenses.

Income from operations. Income from operations increased 8.2 percent to $169.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011. Income from operations as a percentage of net revenues was 40.9 percent and 40.1 percent for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.

Investment and other income. Investment and other income decreased 4.9 percent to $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. Our investment income is down due to lower investment yields during the first quarter of 2012 compared to the first quarter of 2011.

Provision for income taxes. Our effective income tax rate was 37.3 percent for the first quarter of 2012 and 38.2 percent for the first quarter of 2011. The effective income tax rate for both periods is greater than the statutory federal income tax rate primarily due to state income taxes, net of federal benefit.

Net Income. Net income increased 9.8 percent to $106.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. Basic and diluted net income per share was $0.65 and $0.59 for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.

 

13


Table of Contents

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

We have historically generated substantial cash from operations, which has enabled us to fund our growth while paying cash dividends and repurchasing stock. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $311.4 million and $359.3 million as of March 31, 2012 and 2011. As of March 31, 2012, we did not have any available-for-sale securities. Available-for-sale securities consisting primarily of highly liquid investments totaled $1.0 million as of March 31, 2011. Working capital at March 31, 2012 and 2011 was $729.3 million and $730.3 million.

We prioritize our investments to grow the business, as we require some working capital and a relatively small amount of capital expenditures to grow. We are continually looking for acquisitions to support our long-term growth strategy, but those acquisitions must fit our culture and enhance our growth opportunities. We continue to invest our cash with a focus on principal preservation. Our current interest-bearing cash and investments are primarily municipal money markets in tax exempt bonds. Our investment income related to cash and cash equivalents is down for the first quarter of 2012 compared to the first quarter of 2011 due to the changes in the overall market yields of high-quality, short-term investments.

Cash flow from operating activities. We generated $77.1 million and $52.6 million of cash flow from operations during the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. Accounts payable increased by $43 million from December 31, 2011 to March 31, 2012. The increase in payables was driven by growth in transaction volumes and the increased cost of capacity. Accounts receivable increased by $55.7 million from December 31, 2011 to March 31, 2012. This increase was driven by growth in total revenues and transaction volumes during the same period.

Cash used for investing activities. We used $13.8 million and $1.3 million of cash flow for investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. We used $13.8 million and $9.6 million of cash for capital expenditures, including the purchase and development of software, during the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. We had $8.3 million of cash provided from net purchases, sales, and maturities of available-for-sale securities during the three months ended March 31, 2011.

Cash used for financing activities. We used $125.3 million and $89.5 million of cash flow for financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. The increase in cash used for financing activities was due to increases in shares repurchased and dividends paid.

We used $65.5 million and $45.5 million of cash flow for share repurchases during the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. This is due to an increase of 71.3 percent in the number of shares purchased partially offset by a ten percent decrease in the average price per share. We are currently purchasing shares under the 2009 authorization of 10,000,000 shares. As of March 31, 2012, there were 3,997,281 shares remaining under this authorization. The number of shares we repurchase, if any, during future periods will vary based on our cash position, potential uses of our cash, and market conditions.

We used $54.7 million and $48.9 million to pay cash dividends during the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, with the increase in 2012 due to a 13.8 percent increase in our quarterly dividend rate to $0.33 per share in 2012 from $0.29 per share in 2011.

We also used $11.6 million and $3.9 million of cash flow for the payment of contingent consideration during the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.

Assuming no change in our current business plan, management believes that our available cash, together with expected future cash generated from operations, will be sufficient to satisfy our anticipated needs for working capital, capital expenditures, and cash dividends in future periods. We also believe we could obtain funds under lines of credit on short notice, if needed.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

Our condensed consolidated financial statements include accounts of the company and all majority-owned subsidiaries. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions. In certain circumstances, those estimates and assumptions can affect amounts reported in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and related footnotes. In preparing our financial statements, we have made our best estimates and judgments of certain amounts included in the financial statements, giving due consideration to materiality. We do not believe there is a great likelihood that materially different amounts would be reported related to the accounting policies described below. However, application of these accounting policies involves the exercise of judgment and use of assumptions as to future uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates. Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, includes a summary of the significant accounting policies and methods used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. The following is a brief discussion of our critical accounting policies and estimates.

 

14


Table of Contents

Revenue recognition. Total revenues consist of the total dollar value of goods and services purchased from us by customers. Net revenues are total revenues less the direct costs of transportation, products, and handling. We act principally as the service provider for these transactions and recognize revenue as these services are rendered or goods are delivered. At that time, our obligations to the transactions are completed and collection of receivables is reasonably assured. Most transactions in our Transportation and Sourcing businesses are recorded at the gross amount we charge our customers for the service we provide and goods we sell. In these transactions, we are the primary obligor, we are a principal to the transaction, we have all credit risk, we maintain substantially all risks and rewards, we have discretion to select the supplier, and we have latitude in pricing decisions.

Additionally, in our Sourcing business, we take loss of inventory risk during shipment and have general inventory risk. Certain transactions in customs brokerage, transportation management, and all transactions in Payment Services are recorded at the net amount we charge our customers for the service we provide because many of the factors stated above are not present.

Valuations for accounts receivable. Our allowance for doubtful accounts is calculated based upon the aging of our receivables, our historical experience of uncollectible accounts, and any specific customer collection issues that we have identified. The allowance of $34.5 million as of March 31, 2012, increased compared to the allowance of $31.3 million as of December 31, 2011. We believe that the recorded allowance is sufficient and appropriate based on our customer aging trends, the exposures we have identified, and our historical loss experience.

Goodwill. We manage and report our operations as one operating segment. Our branches represent a series of components that are aggregated for the purpose of evaluating goodwill for impairment on an enterprise-wide basis. In the case where we have an acquisition that we feel has not yet become integrated into our branch network component, we will evaluate the impairment of any goodwill related to that specific acquisition and its results.

Stock-based compensation. The fair value of each share-based payment award is established on the date of grant. For grants of restricted shares and restricted units, the fair value is established based on the market price on the date of the grant, discounted for post-vesting holding restrictions. For grants that are still available to vest, the discounts have varied from 18 percent to 22 percent and are calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Changes in the measured stock price volatility and interest rates are the primary reason for changes in the discount. For grants of options, we use the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the fair value of share-based payment awards. The determination of the fair value of share-based awards is affected by our stock price and a number of assumptions, including expected volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate, and expected dividends.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

We had $311.4 million of cash and investments on March 31, 2012. Although these investments are subject to the credit risk of the issuer, we manage our investment portfolio to limit our exposure to any one issuer. Substantially all of the cash equivalents are money market securities from treasury and tax exempt money issuers. Because of the credit risk criteria of our investment policies and practices, the primary market risks associated with these investments are interest rate and liquidity risks. A hypothetical 100-basis-point change in the interest rate would not have a material effect on our earnings. We do not use derivative financial instruments to manage interest rate risk or to speculate on future changes in interest rates. A rise in interest rates could negatively affect the fair value of our investments. Market risk arising from changes in foreign currency exchange rates are not material due to the size of our international operations.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

(b) Changes in internal controls over financial reporting.

There were no changes that occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect the company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

15


Table of Contents

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings

We are not subject to any pending or threatened litigation other than routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of our business operations, including contingent auto liability cases. For such legal proceedings, we have accrued an amount that reflects the aggregate liability deemed probable and estimable, but this amount is not material to our consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. Because of the preliminary nature of many of these proceedings, the difficulty in ascertaining the applicable facts relating to many of these proceedings, the inconsistent treatment of claims made in many of these proceedings and the difficulty of predicting the settlement value of many of these proceedings, we are not able to estimate an amount or range of any reasonably possible additional losses. However, based upon our historical experience, the resolution of these proceedings is not expected to have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

ITEM 1A. Risk Factors

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

 

ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The following table provides information about purchases by the company during the quarter ended March 31, 2011 of equity securities that are registered by the company pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act:

 

Period

   (a)
Total Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased
     (b)
Average Price
Paid per Share
(or Unit)
     (c)
Total Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased as Part  of
Publicly Announced
Plans or Programs (1)
     (d)
Maximum Number (or
Approximate Dollar
Value) of Shares (or
Units) that May Yet
Be Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs
 

January 1, 2012 – January 31, 2012

     0       $ 0         0         5,064,998   

February 1, 2012 – February 29, 2012

     563,022       $ 65.71         563,022         4,501,976   

March 1, 2012 – March 31, 2012

     504,695       $ 65.37         504,695         3,997,281   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total:

     1,067,717       $ 65.55         1,067,717         3,997,281   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) In August 2009, the C.H. Robinson Board of Directors authorized management to repurchase an additional 10,000,000 shares. We are currently purchasing shares under the 2009 authorization of 10,000,000 shares. As of March 31, 2012, there were 3,997,281 shares remaining under the 2009 authorization.

 

ITEM 3. Defaults on Senior Securities

None

 

ITEM 5. Other Information

None

 

ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

(a) Exhibits

 

31.1    Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2    Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1    Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2    Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101    Financial statements from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the period ended March 31, 2012, formatted in XBRL

 

 

16


Table of Contents

(b) Reports on Form 8-K

We filed a report on Form 8-K on January 20, 2012; as amended on Form 8-K/A on February 13, 2012; this report contained information regarding our announcement that our Board of Directors elected effective January 19, 2012, a new director, Scott P. Anderson, who will serve as a member of on each of the Compensation and Governance Committees.

We filed a report on Form 8-K on January 31, 2012; this report contained information under Item 12 (Results of Operations and Financial Condition) and included as an exhibit under Item 7 a copy of our earnings release for the quarter ended December 31, 2011.

We filed a report on Form 8-K on February 9, 2012; this report contained information regarding our announcement that our Board of Directors declared a regular quarterly cash dividend.

 

17


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

May 10, 2012

 

C.H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE, INC.
By   /S/ JOHN P. WIEHOFF
 

 

  John P. Wiehoff
  Chief Executive Officer
By   /S/ CHAD M. LINDBLOOM
 

 

  Chad M. Lindbloom
  Chief Financial Officer (principal accounting officer)

 

18