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EX-23 - AUDITOR'S CONSENT - 1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPffc_ex23.htm
EX-12 - RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES - 1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPffc_ex12.htm
EX-32.2 - CERTIFICATION - 1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPffc_ex32z2.htm
EX-31.2 - CERTIFICATION - 1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPffc_ex31z2.htm
EX-10.G - EXECUTIVE BONUS PLAN - 1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPffc_ex10zg.htm
EX-32.1 - CERTIFICATION - 1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPffc_ex32z1.htm
EX-10.F - DIRECTOR COMPENSATION SUMMARY TERM SHEET - 1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPffc_ex10zf.htm
EX-31.1 - CERTIFICATION - 1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPffc_ex31z1.htm
10-K - FIRST FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION 10-K - 1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPffc_10k.htm


Exhibit 13

 

 

 

1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION

 

ANNUAL REPORT

 

 

DECEMBER 31, 2011








 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Company

 

  1

 

 

 

 

 

Chairman's Letter

 

  2

 

 

 

 

 

Selected Consolidated Financial Information

 

  3

 

 

 

 

 

Business

 

  4

 

 

 

 

 

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and

     Results of Operations

 


12

 

 

 

 

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Financial Statements

 

21

 

 

 

 

 

Directors and Executive Officers

 

43

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Information

 

43

 

 

 

 

 

Ben F. Cheek, Jr.  Office of the Year

 

45

 

 

 

 





 

THE COMPANY

 

1st Franklin Financial Corporation, a Georgia corporation, has been engaged in the consumer finance business since 1941, particularly in making direct cash loans and real estate loans.  As of December 31, 2011 the business was operated through 106 branch offices in Georgia, 39 in Alabama, 39 in South Carolina, 32 in Mississippi, 27 in Louisiana and 15 in Tennessee.  Also on that date, the Company had 1,074 employees.

 

As of December 31, 2011, the resources of the Company were invested principally in loans, which comprised 68% of the Company's assets.  The majority of the Company's revenues are derived from finance charges earned on loans and other outstanding receivables.  Our remaining revenues are derived from earnings on investment securities, insurance income and other miscellaneous income.





1




To our Investors, Bankers, Co-Workers, Customers and Friends:

1st Franklin Financial celebrated its 70th year in business during 2011 and I am pleased to report that it was another banner year for our company.  As you review the information following this letter, you will find that we enjoyed record financial results and that the overall strength of our balance sheet and capital structure places us on a solid foundation for future growth and expansion.  Our assets at the end of 2011 stood at $464.9 million which was an increase of 10% over 2010 and our retained earnings which were added to the capital base grew by 15%.  Each of these figures is important as we set our plans and goals for the years ahead.


The year 2011 was certainly a year with many highlights and rewarding accomplishments and I would like to mention and reflect on just a few that seem particularly significant.


·

Funds provided by our investors in our Investment Center grew by $20.8 million which funded all of our lending activity for the year.


·

Six (6) new branch offices were opened, Bastrop, Thibodaux and LaPlace in Louisiana, Hartsville in South Carolina, Philadelphia in Mississippi and Dublin in Georgia.


·

We continued to leverage technology by replacing a substantial number of the workstations and printer/scanner/ copiers in the branches.


·

We began working to re-design and update our “1ffc.com” website which will launch in 2012.


·

We began exploring new marketing initiatives through email marketing and messages.


·

A “Live check” product was offered to our loan customers and it was enthusiastically received.


·

More on-line services such as on-line statements, applications and payment options were offered to both our loan customers and investors.


·

And, a continuing effort by our Management Team in cooperation with our two national trade associations was made in order to educate members of Congress and federal regulators about our industry.


Naturally, we are proud of these accomplishments and we look forward to building on these and others as we move further into 2012.


“Positive people – positive results” was our theme for 2011 and I feel that the year’s results reflect the positive commitment to excellence that was made by all of the “Friendly Franklin Folks.”  1st Class customer service is the goal that we strive for each day and that is a continuing goal as we look forward to a challenging and exciting future.


As always, my thanks go out to each of you, our investors, our bankers, our co-workers and other friends.  We treasure your confidence and support and look forward to 2012 and beyond as we follow our new theme “A legacy of service and uncompromising integrity.”


Very sincerely yours,                        

 

/s/ Ben F. Cheek, III

 

Ben F. Cheek, III                             

   Chairman of the Board and CEO            



2






SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION


Set forth below is selected consolidated financial information of the Company. This information should be read in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the more detailed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included herein.


 

Year Ended December 31

 

2011

2010

2009

 2008

 2007

Selected Income Statement Data:

(In 000's, except ratio data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and Finance Charges

$

111,730

$

103,150

$

99,337

$

98,212

$

91,415

Insurance

39,440

36,521

35,375

35,191

33,799

Other

6,724

5,790

5,134

5,207

5,083

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Interest Income

100,089

90,711

85,655

83,484

75,669

Interest Expense

11,641

12,439

13,682

14,728

15,746

Provision for Loan Losses

19,009

20,907

29,302

25,725

21,434

Income Before Income Taxes

32,229

23,423

11,050

13,761

15,754

Net Income

29,123

20,683

8,373

10,665

12,205

Ratio of Earnings to

  Fixed Charges


3.42


2.67


1.72


1.86


1.92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31

 

2011

2010

 2009

 2008

 2007

Selected Balance Sheet Data:

(In 000's, except ratio data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Loans

$

317,959

$

294,974

$

279,093

$

285,580

$

276,655

Total Assets

464,885

422,064

396,425

389,422

402,454

Senior Debt

243,801

208,492

186,849

169,672

182,373

Subordinated Debt

46,870

59,780

74,884

86,605

91,966

Stockholders’ Equity

153,585

132,710

117,115

116,236

109,841

Ratio of Total Liabilities

  to Stockholders’ Equity


2.03


2.18


2.38


2.35


2.66





3




BUSINESS


References in this Annual Report to “1st Franklin”, the “Company”, “we”, “our” and “us” refer to 1st Franklin Financial Corporation and its subsidiaries.


1st Franklin is engaged in the consumer finance business, particularly in making consumer loans to individuals in relatively small amounts for relatively short periods of time, and in making first and second mortgage loans on real estate in larger amounts and for longer periods of time.  We also purchase sales finance contracts from various retail dealers.  At December 31, 2011, direct cash loans comprised 90%, real estate loans comprised 5% and sales finance contracts comprised 5% of our outstanding loans, respectively.

 

In connection with our business, we also offer optional credit insurance coverage to our customers when making a loan.  Such coverage may include credit life insurance, credit accident and health insurance, and/or credit property insurance.  Customers may request credit life insurance coverage to help assure any outstanding loan balance is repaid if the customer dies before the loan is repaid or they may request accident and health insurance coverage to help continue loan payments if the customer becomes sick or disabled for an extended period of time.  Customers may also choose property insurance coverage to protect the value of loan collateral against damage, theft or destruction.  We write these various insurance products as an agent for a non-affiliated insurance company.  Under various agreements, our wholly-owned insurance subsidiaries, Frandisco Life Insurance Company and Frandisco Property and Casualty Insurance Company, reinsure the insurance coverage on our customers written on behalf of this non-affiliated insurance company.


Earned finance charges generally account for the majority of our revenues.  The following table shows the sources of our earned finance charges in each of the past five years:


 

Year Ended December 31

 

 2011

    2010

    2009

    2008

    2007

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct Cash Loans

$101,683

$  92,915

$88,648

$85,392

$77,472

 

Real Estate Loans

3,539

3,631

3,676

3,857

3,878

 

Sales Finance Contracts

     3,637

     3,929

   4,171

   5,186

   5,814

 

   Total Finance Charges

$108,859

$100,475

$96,495

$94,435

$87,164


Our business consists mainly of making loans to salaried people and other wage earners who depend primarily on their earnings to meet their repayment obligations.  We make direct cash loans primarily to people who need money for some non-recurring or unforeseen expense, including for debt consolidation or to purchase household goods such as furniture and appliances.  These loans are generally repayable in 6 to 60 monthly installments and generally do not exceed $10,000 principal amount.  The loans are generally secured by personal property (other than certain household goods), motor vehicles and/or real estate. We believe that the interest and fees we charge on these loans are in compliance with applicable federal and state laws.

 

First and second mortgage loans on real estate are made to homeowners who typically use funds to improve their property or who wish to restructure their financial obligations.  We generally make such loans in amounts from $3,000 to $50,000 and with maturities of 35 to 180 months. We believe that the interest and fees we charge on these loans are in compliance with applicable federal and state laws.

 

Our decision making on loan originations is based on perceived (i) ability to pay, (ii) creditworthiness, (iii) stability, (iv) willingness to pay and (v) collateral security.  The Company does not utilize credit score modeling or risk based pricing in its loan decision making.  Prior to the making of a loan, we complete what the Company considers to be a relevant credit investigation on a potential customer.  Such investigation primarily focuses on a evaluation of a potential borrower’s income, existing total indebtedness, length and stability of employment, trade or other references, debt payment history (including related collections), existing credit and any other relationships such potential borrower may have with the Company.  The Company considers and evaluates a potential borrower’s debt-to-disposable income ratio after giving effect to the potential loan and may, in certain instances and depending upon the overall results of the credit evaluation process, require additional internal review and supervisory approvals prior to approving a proposed loan.  

 

Sales finance contracts are those contracts which are purchased from retail dealers.  These contracts have maturities that generally range from 3 to 60 months and generally do not individually exceed $10,000 in principal amount. We believe that the interest rates we charge on these contracts are in compliance with applicable federal and state laws.

 

1st Franklin competes with several national and regional finance companies, as well as a variety of local finance companies, in the communities we serve.  Competition is based primarily on interest rates and terms offered and on customer service, as well as, to some extent, reputation.  We believe that our emphasis on customer service helps us compete effectively in the markets we serve.

 

Because of our reliance on the continued income stream of most of our loan customers, our ability to continue the profitable operation of our business depends to a large extent on the continued employment of these people and their ability to meet their obligations as they become due. Therefore, a continuation of the current uncertain economic conditions, a further increase in unemployment, or continued increases in the number of personal bankruptcies within our typical customer base, may have a material adverse effect on our collection ratios and profitability.

 

The average annual yield on loans we make (the percentage of finance charges earned to average net outstanding balance) has been as follows:

 

 

Year Ended December 31

 

     2011

     2010

     2009

     2008

     2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct Cash Loans

33.75%

33.28%

32.70%

32.35%

32.28%

Real Estate Loans

16.03   

15.92   

15.39   

15.37   

15.92   

Sales Finance Contracts

20.58   

20.52   

19.77   

20.52   

20.35   



The following table contains certain information about our operations:


                                                   

 

As of December 31

 

     2011

     2010

     2009

       2008

       2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of Branch Offices

258  

252  

245  

248  

238  

Number of Employees

1,074  

1,042  

1,015  

1,113  

1,057  

Average Total Loans

   Outstanding Per

   Branch (in 000's)

         

  


$1,622  

  


$1,556  

  


$1,530  

  


$1,519  

  


$1,515  

Average Number of Loans

   Outstanding Per Branch


724  


701  


689  


683  


713  




5





DESCRIPTION OF LOANS


 

Year Ended December 31

     

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

DIRECT CASH LOANS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of Loans  Made to

New Borrowers


41,821


35,474


29,786


30,871


33,354

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of Loans Made to

Former Borrowers


33,240


30,370


26,666


28,945


31,050

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of Loans Made to

Present Borrowers


159,177


141,688


132,195


133,902


132,251

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Number of Loans Made

234,238

207,532

188,647

193,718

196,655

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Volume of Loans

Made (in 000’s)


$550,120


$485,604


$437,575


$453,968


$441,462

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Size of Loan Made

$2,349

$2,340

$2,320

$2,343

$2,245

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of Loans Outstanding

171,984

160,352

152,602

151,515

148,178

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Loans Outstanding (in 000’s)

$376,568

$347,445

$327,425

$324,996

$303,679

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent of Total Loans Outstanding

90%

89%

87%

87%

84%

Average Balance on

Outstanding Loans


$2,190


$2,167


$2,146


$2,145


$2,049

 

 

 

 

 

 

REAL ESTATE LOANS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Number of Loans Made

520

525

668

790

893

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Volume of Loans Made (in 000’s)

$  9,010

$  8,429

$  8,703

$14,448

$14,924

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Size of Loan Made

$17,327

$16,055

$13,029

$18,288

$16,713

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of Loans Outstanding

1,776

1,905

2,015

2,032

2,007

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Loans Outstanding (in 000’s)

$22,123

$22,967

$24,336

$24,176

$25,052

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent of Total Loans Outstanding

5%

6%

7%

6%

7%

Average Balance on

Outstanding Loans


$12,457


$12,056


$12,078


$11,897


$12,482

 

 

 

 

 

 

SALES FINANCE CONTRACTS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of Contracts Purchased

13,939

14,947

13,212

15,407

20,548

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Volume of Contracts

Purchased (in 000’s)


$25,281


$26,266


$23,789


$30,909


$40,054

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Size of Contract

Purchased


$1,814


$1,757


$1,801


$2,006


$1,949

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of Contracts Outstanding

13,096

14,343

14,340

16,041

19,528

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Contracts

Outstanding (in 000’s)


$19,765


$21,695


$23,071


$27,586


$31,747

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent of Total Loans Outstanding

5%

5%

6%

7%

9%

Average Balance on

Outstanding Contracts


$1,509


$1,513


$1,609


$1,720


$1,626



6





LOANS ORIGINATED, ACQUIRED, LIQUIDATED AND OUTSTANDING

      

 

Year Ended December 31

 

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

(in thousands)


 

LOANS ACQUIRED

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct Cash Loans

$

550,078

$

483,989

$

437,323

$

453,968

$

441,462

Real Estate Loans

9,010

8,429

8,703

14,448

14,924

Sales Finance Contracts

23,705

24,555

21,372

30,232

38,997

Net Bulk Purchases

1,618

3,326

2,669

677

1,057

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Loans Acquired

$

584,411 

$

520,299 

$

470,067 

$

499,325 

$

496,440 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LOANS LIQUIDATED *

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct Cash Loans

$

520,997

$

465,584

$

435,146

$

432,651

$

405,782

Real Estate Loans

9,854

9,798

8,543

15,324

13,436

Sales Finance Contracts

27,211

27,642

28,304

35,070

42,031

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Loans Liquidated

$

558,062

$

503,024

$

471,993

$

483,045

$

461,249

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LOANS OUTSTANDING

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct Cash Loans

$376,568

$347,445

$

327,425

$

324,996

$

303,679

Real Estate Loans

22,123

22,967

24,336

24,176

25,052

Sales Finance Contracts

19,765

21,695

23,071

27,586

31,747

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Loans Outstanding

$418,456

$392,107

$

374,832

$

376,758

$

360,478

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UNEARNED FINANCE CHARGES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct Cash Loans

$

46,297

$

42,724

$

40,002

$

39,933

$

35,850

Real Estate Loans

317

284

208

41

118

Sales Finance Contracts

2,593

2,803

3,121

4,058

4,753

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Unearned

   

Finance Charges


$

49,207


$

45,811


$

43,331


$

44,032


$

40,721

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

______________________


* Liquidations include customer loan payments, refund on precomputed finance charges, renewals and charge offs.



7





DELINQUENCIES

 

We classify delinquent accounts at the end of each month according to the number of installments past due at that time, based on the then-existing terms of the contract.  Accounts are classified in delinquency categories based on the number of days past due.  When three installments are past due, we classify the account as being 60-89 days past due; when four or more installments are past due, we classify the account as being 90 days or more past due.  Once an account becomes greater than 149 days past due, our charge off policy governs when the account must be charged off.  For more information on our charge off policy, see Note 2 of the accompanying audited consolidated financial statements.


In connection with any bankruptcy court initiated repayment plan, the Company effectively resets the delinquency rating of each account to coincide with the court initiated repayment plan.  Effectively, the account’s delinquency rating is changed thereafter under normal grading parameters.  The following table shows the number of loans in bankruptcy in which the delinquency rating was reset to coincide with a court initiated repayment plan.



2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

  Number of Bankrupt Delinquency Resets

1,601

2,022

2,224

1,936

1,882


Beginning January 1, 2010, the Company also began tracking the dollar amount of loans in bankruptcy in which the delinquency rating was reset.  During 2011 and 2010, the Company reset the delinquency rating to coincide with court initiated repayment plans on bankrupt accounts with principal balances totaling $5.3 million and $5.9 million, respectively.  This represented approximately 1.37% and 1.64% of the average principal loan portfolio outstanding during 2011 and 2010, respectively.


The following table shows the amount of certain classifications of delinquencies and the ratio of such delinquencies to related outstanding loans:


 

As of December 31

 

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

 

(in thousands, except % data)


DIRECT CASH LOANS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

60-89 Days Past Due

$

5,712

$

5,766

$

6,382

$

7,247

$

6,589

 

Percentage of Principal Outstanding

1.53%

1.67%

1.97%

2.25%

2.19%

 

90 Days or More Past Due

$

11,911

$

12,596

$

15,158

$

16,407

$

13,100

 

Percentage of Principal Outstanding

3.19%

3.66%

4.67%

5.10%

4.36%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REAL ESTATE LOANS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

60-89 Days Past Due

$

115

$

271

$

278

$

282

$

179

 

Percentage of Principal Outstanding

.53%

1.20%

1.16%

1.19%

.73%

 

90 Days or More Past Due

$

656

$

561

$

585

$

480

$

452

 

Percentage of Principal Outstanding

3.01%

2.48%

2.44%

2.02%

1.84%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SALES FINANCE CONTRACTS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

60-89 Days Past Due

$

204

$

266

$

346

$

518

$

468

 

Percentage of Principal Outstanding

1.04%

1.22%

1.50%

1.90%

1.48%

 

90 Days or More Past Due

$

492

$

644

$

739

$

1,080

$

1,089

 

Percentage of Principal Outstanding

2.49%

2.97%

3.21%

3.96%

3.45%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 




8





LOSS EXPERIENCE

 

Net losses (charge-offs less recoveries) and the percent of such net losses to average net loans (loans less unearned finance charges) and to liquidations (loan payments, refunds on unearned finance charges, renewals and charge-offs of customers' loans) are shown in the following table:



 

 

 

Year Ended December 31

 

 

 

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

 

 

 

 (in thousands, except % data)


 

DIRECT CASH LOANS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Loans

$

305,152

$

282,750

$

274,275

$

266,753

$

242,576

Liquidations

$520,997

$465,584

$435,146

$432,651

$

405,782

Net Losses

$

21,014

$

22,479

$

24,415

$

21,325

$

17,812

Net Losses as % of Average

   Net Loans


6.89%


7.95%


8.90%


7.99%


7.34%

Net Losses as % of Liquidations

4.03%

4.83%

5.61%

4.93%

4.39%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REAL ESTATE LOANS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Loans

$

22,253

$

23,351

$

24,042

$

25,451

$

25,015

Liquidations

$

9,854

$

9,798

$

8,543

$

15,324

$

13,436

Net Losses (Recoveries)

$

75

$

117

$

84

$

(23)

$

114

Net Losses (Recoveries)

    as a % of Average Net Loans


.34%


.50%


.35%


(.09%)


.46%

Net Losses (Recoveries)

    as a % of Liquidations


.76%


1.19%


.98%


(.15%)


.85%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SALES FINANCE CONTRACTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Loans

$

17,863

$

19,369

$

21,334

$

25,486

$

28,721

Liquidations

$

27,211

$

27,642

$

28,304

$

35,070

$

42,031

Net Losses

$

670

$

811

$

1,203

$

1,448

$

1,557

Net Losses as % of Average

    Net Loans


3.75%


4.19%


5.64%


5.68%


5.42%

Net Losses as % of  Liquidations

2.46%

2.93%

4.25%

4.13%

3.70%



ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

 

 

We determine the allowance for loan losses by reviewing our previous loss experience, reviewing specifically identified loans where collection is believed to be doubtful and evaluating the inherent risks and changes in the composition of our loan portfolio.  Such allowance is, in our opinion, sufficient to provide adequate protection against probable loan losses in the current loan portfolio.  For additional information about Management’s approach to estimating and evaluating the allowance for loan losses, see Note 2 “Loans” in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.




9





 

SEGMENT FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

For additional financial information about our segments, see Note 13 “Segment Financial Information” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

CREDIT INSURANCE

 

We offer optional credit insurance coverage to our customers when making a loan.  Such coverage may include credit life insurance, credit accident and health insurance and/or credit property insurance.  Customers may request credit life insurance coverage to help assure any outstanding loan balance is repaid if the customer dies before the loan is repaid or they may request credit accident and health insurance coverage to help continue loan payments if the customer becomes sick or disabled for an extended period of time.  Customers may also choose property insurance coverage to protect the value of loan collateral against damage, theft or destruction.  We write these various insurance products as an agent for a non-affiliated insurance company.  Under various agreements, our wholly-owned insurance subsidiaries, Frandisco Life Insurance Company and Frandisco Property and Casualty Insurance Company, reinsure the insurance coverage on our customers written on behalf of this non-affiliated insurance company.

 

REGULATION AND SUPERVISION

 

In some jurisdictions, we are deemed to operate as a “small loan business.”  Generally, state laws require that each office in which a small loan business is conducted be licensed by the state and that the business be conducted according to the applicable statutes and regulations.  The granting of a license depends on the financial responsibility, character and fitness of the applicant, and, where applicable, the applicant must show evidence of a need through convenience and advantage documentation.  As a condition to obtaining such license, the applicant must consent to state regulation and examination and to the making of periodic reports to the appropriate governing agencies.  Licenses are revocable for cause, and their continuance depends upon an applicant’s continued compliance with applicable laws and in connection with its receipt of a license.  We believe we conduct our business in accordance with all applicable statutes and regulations.  The Company has never had any of its licenses revoked.

 

We conduct all of our lending operations under the provisions of the Federal Consumer Credit Protection Act (the "Truth-in-Lending Act"), the Fair Credit Reporting Act and the Federal Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act and other federal and state lending laws.  The Truth-in-Lending Act requires us, among other things, to disclose to our customers the finance charge, the annual percentage rate, the total number and amount of payments and other material information on all loans.

 

A Federal Trade Commission ruling prevents consumer lenders such as the Company from using certain household goods as collateral on direct cash loans.  As a result, we seek to collateralize such loans with non-household goods such as automobiles, boats and other exempt items.

 

We are also subject to state regulations governing insurance agents in the states in which we sell credit insurance.  State insurance regulations require, among other things, that insurance agents be licensed and limit the premiums that insurance agents can charge.

 

Changes in the current regulatory environment, or the interpretation or application of current regulations, could impact our business.  While we believe that we are currently in compliance with all regulatory requirements, no assurance can be made regarding our future compliance or the cost thereof.




10






SOURCES OF FUNDS AND COMMON STOCK MATTERS

 

The Company is dependent upon the availability of funds from various sources in order to meet its ongoing financial obligations and to make new loans as a part of its business.  Our various sources of funds as a percent of total liabilities and stockholders’ equity and the number of persons investing in the Company's debt securities was as follows:


 

As of December 31

 

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007


Bank Borrowings

 --%

 --%

 4%

 6%

4%

Senior Debt

53  

49  

43  

38

41

Subordinated Debt

10  

14  

19  

22

23

Other Liabilities

4  

5  

4  

4  

5

Stockholders’ Equity

  33  

  32  

  30  

  30         

  27

    Total

100%

100%

100%

100%  

100%  

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of Investors

5,406

5,418 

5,406 

5,508 

5,820 


The average interest rates we pay on borrowings, computed by dividing the interest paid by the average indebtedness outstanding, have been as follows:


 

Year Ended December 31

 

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007


Senior Borrowings

4.08%

4.52%

4.93%

4.78%

5.81%

Subordinated Borrowings

  4.20   

5.33   

5.89   

6.27   

6.34

All Borrowings

4.11   

4.74   

5.24   

5.33   

5.98


Certain financial ratios relating to our debt have been as follows:


                               

As of December 31

 

2011

 2010

2009

2008

  2007


Total Liabilities to

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

2.03

2.18

2.38

2.66

2.18

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unsubordinated Debt to

 

 

 

 

 

Subordinated Debt plus

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

1.32

1.19

 1.06

 .99

1.19



As of March 29, 2012, all of our common stock was closely held by five related individuals and none of our common stock was listed on any securities exchange or traded on any established public trading market.  The Company does not maintain any equity compensation plans, and did not repurchase any of its equity securities during the most recent fiscal year.  Cash distributions of $51.97 and $29.07 per share were paid in 2011 and 2010, respectively, primarily in amounts to enable the Company’s shareholders to pay their related income tax obligations which arise as a result of the Company’s status as an S Corporation.  No other cash dividends were paid during the applicable periods.  For the foreseeable future, the Company expects to pay annual cash distributions equal to an amount sufficient to enable the Company’s shareholders to pay their respective income tax obligations as a result of the Company’s status as an S Corporation.



11




MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis provides a narrative of the Company’s financial condition and performance.  The narrative reviews the Company’s results of operations, liquidity and capital resources, critical accounting policies and estimates, and certain other matters. It includes Management’s interpretation of our financial results, the factors affecting these results and the significant factors that we currently believe may materially affect our future financial condition, operating results and liquidity. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Annual Report.

 

Our significant accounting policies are disclosed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements.  Certain information in this discussion and other statements contained in this Annual Report which are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties.  Actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from those contemplated, expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements contained herein.  Possible factors which could cause our actual future results to differ from any expectations within any forward-looking statements, or otherwise, include, but are not limited to, our ability to manage liquidity and cash flow, the accuracy of Management’s estimates and judgments, adverse economic conditions including the interest rate environment, unforeseen changes in net interest margin, federal and state regulatory changes, unfavorable outcomes of litigation and other factors referenced in the “Risk Factors” section of the Company’s Annual Report and elsewhere herein, or otherwise contained in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time.


General:


The Company is a privately-held corporation that has been engaged in the consumer finance industry since 1941.  Our operations focus primarily on making installment loans to individuals in relatively small amounts for short periods of time.  Other lending-related activities include the purchase of sales finance contracts from various dealers and the making of first and second mortgage real estate loans.  All our loans are at fixed rates, and contain fixed terms and fixed payments.  We operate branch offices in six southeastern states and had a total of 258 branch locations at December 31, 2011.  The Company and its operations are guided by a strategic plan which includes planned growth through expansion of our branch office network.  The Company expanded its operations with the opening of six new branch offices during the year just ended.  The majority of our revenues are derived from finance charges earned on loans outstanding. Additional revenues are derived from earnings on investment securities, insurance income and other miscellaneous income.    

 

Financial Condition:

 


The Company’s consolidated statement of financial position at December 31, 2011 reflects an increase of $42.8 million (10%) in total assets to $464.9 million compared to $422.1 million at December 31, 2010.  Our growth was primarily driven by increases in our loan and investment portfolios.


Loan originations were $584.1 million during 2011 compared to $520.3 million during 2010 representing an increase of $65.7 million or 13%.  As a result of the increase in loan originations, we ended 2011 with a net loan portfolio, net of the allowance for loan losses, of $318.0 million compared to $295.0 million at December 31, 2010.  In addition to the increase in loan originations, a $2.7 million reduction in our allowance for loan losses also contributed to the increase in our net loan portfolio during 2011.  Our allowance for loan losses reflects Management’s estimate of the level of allowance adequate to cover probable losses inherent in our loan portfolio as of the date of the consolidated statement of financial position.  To evaluate the overall adequacy of our allowance for loan losses, we consider the level of loan receivables, historical loss trends, loan delinquency trends, bankruptcy trends and overall economic conditions.  As a result of an overall improvement in the credit quality of the Company’s loan portfolio, Management lowered the allowance for loan losses at December 31, 2011 compared to December 31, 2010.  Management believes the allowance for loan losses, although lowered in 2011, continued to be adequate to cover probable losses; however, changes in trends or deterioration in economic conditions could result in a change in the allowance.  Any increase could have a material adverse impact on our results of operation or financial condition in the future.

 

An increase in investing activity by the Company’s insurance subsidiaries resulted in a $29.5 million increase (38%) increase in our investment portfolio at December 31, 2011 compared to the prior year end.  The increase in investing activity was due to Management’s effort to transfer surplus funds generated from our insurance subsidiaries during the current year and funds previously held in short-term investments into higher yielding instruments.  Short-term investments declined $19.8 million (73%) as a result of the transfer of funds into our investment securities portfolio.  Management maintains what it believes to be a conservative approach when formulating its investment strategy.  The Company does not participate in hedging programs, interest rate swaps or other activities involving the use of off-balance sheet derivative financial instruments.  The Company’s investment portfolio consists mainly of U.S. Treasury bonds, government agency bonds and various municipal bonds.  Approximately 66% of these investment securities have been designated as “available for sale” with any unrealized gain or loss accounted for in the equity section of the Company’s consolidated statement of financial position, net of deferred income taxes for those investments held by the insurance subsidiaries.  The remainder of the investment portfolio represents securities that are designated “held to maturity”, as Management has both the ability and intent to hold these securities to maturity, and are carried at amortized cost.


Cash and cash equivalents decreased $14.4 million (47%) at December 31, 2011 compared to December 31, 2010.  Funding associated with the increase in our loan portfolio and the aforementioned transfer of surplus funds into investment securities were the primary factors causing the decline.

 

Other assets increased $2.9 million (20%) at December 31, 2011 compared to the prior year end mainly due to an increase in fixed assets.  The Company purchased approximately 1,100 new computer workstations and over 300 new printers to replace aging equipment in its branch operations.  The new equipment will be depreciated over a four year period.

 

Senior debt outstanding at December 31, 2011 amounted to $243.8 million compared to $208.5 million at December 31, 2010, representing a $35.3 million (17%) increase.  The increase was mainly due to an increase in sales of certain of the Company’s short-term investment securities.  Offsetting a portion of the increase was a $.9 million reduction in outstanding borrowings against the Company’s credit line.

 

The Company’s subordinated debt decreased $12.9 million, or 22%, at December 31, 2011 compared to the prior year end as a result of redemptions of such securities by investors under the provisions of these securities.  Due to the low interest rate environment, many of the Company’s investors are opting for the Company’s shorter term senior debt.

 

As a result of the aforementioned decline in subordinated debt, accrued interest payable thereon was lower at the end 2011.  Accounts payable and accrued expenses decreased $.5 million (2%) at December 31, 2011 compared to the prior year end mainly due to the lower accrued interest.

 

Results of Operations:

 

The year ended December 31, 2011 marked the Company’s seventieth year in existence and results of operations were the most successful in its history.  Total revenues reached a record $157.9 million during 2011 compared to $145.5 million during 2010.  Net income earned was $29.1 million and $20.7 million during the same comparable periods, respectively.  The 2011 increase in revenue and net income was mainly due to higher finance charge earnings and insurance earnings.  Lower borrowing costs and credit losses during the current year also contributed to the increase in net income.

 

Net Interest Income:

 

A principal component impacting the Company’s operating performance is its net interest income.  It represents the difference between income on earning assets (loans and investments) and the cost of funds on interest bearing liabilities.  The primary categories of our earning assets are loans and investments.  Bank borrowings and debt securities represent a majority of our interest bearing liabilities. Factors affecting our net interest margin include the level of average net receivables and the interest income associated therewith, capitalized loan origination costs and our average outstanding debt, as well as the general interest rate environment.  Volatility in interest rates generally has more impact on the income earned on investments and the Company’s borrowing costs than on interest income earned on loans.   Management does not normally change the rates charged on loans originated solely as a result of changes in the interest rate environment.

 

Our net interest income increased to $100.1 million during 2011 compared to $90.7 million during 2010 and $85.7 million during 2009.  Higher levels of average net receivables outstanding during 2011 and 2010 resulted in increases in interest income.  Interest income grew $8.6 million (8%) during 2011 compared to 2010, and $3.8 million (4%) during 2010 compared to 2009.


Historical low interest rates have also had a favorable impact on our net interest income.  Although average borrowings were $284.8 million during 2011 compared to $257.8 during 2010 and $253.3 during 2009, interest expense declined.  During 2011, our weighted average borrowing rates declined to 4.09% compared to 4.74% during the prior year.  As a result of the lower rates, interest expense decreased $.8 million during 2011 compared to 2010 and $1.2 million during 2010 compared to 2009.

 

Net Insurance Income:

 

The aforementioned increase in average net receivables during the two year period ended December 31, 2011 also led to increases in our net insurance income.  The Company offers certain optional credit insurance products to loan customers.  Growth in our loan portfolio typically leads to increases in insurance in-force as many loan customers elect to purchase the credit insurance coverage offered by the Company.  Net insurance income increased $2.4 million and $1.2 million during 2011 and 2010, respectively.  A reduction in insurance claims expense also contributed to the increase during 2010.

Other Revenue:

 

The Company, as an agent for a third party, offers auto club memberships to loan customers during the closing of a loan.  The primary revenue category included in other revenue relates to commissions earned by the Company on sales of the auto club memberships.  Higher sales during 2011 and 2010 resulted in the other revenue increasing $.9 million and $.7 million, respectively.

Provision for Loan Losses:

 

The Company’s provision for loan losses represents net charge offs and adjustments to the allowance for loan losses to cover credit losses inherent in the outstanding loan portfolio at the balance sheet date.  Determining the proper allowance for loan losses is a critical accounting estimate which involves Management’s judgment with respect to certain relevant factors, such as historical and expected loss trends, unemployment rates in various locales, current and expected net charge offs, delinquency levels, bankruptcy trends and overall general economic conditions.  See Note 2, “Loans”, in the accompanying “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for additional discussion regarding the allowance for loan losses.

 

Our provision for loan losses declined $1.9 million (9%) and $8.4 million (29%) during 2011 and 2010, respectively.  Lower levels of net charge offs and a reduction in our allowance for loan losses during the two respective years led to the decline in our loss provision.  Net charge offs during 2011 were $21.8 million compared to $23.4 million during 2010 and $25.7 million during 2009.  Management reduced the allowance for loan losses during 2011 and 2010 by $2.7 million and $2.5 million, respectively.  The decision to lower the allowance for loan losses was based on favorable trends in the various relevant factors described previously in this report.

 

We believe that the allowance for loan losses is adequate to cover probable losses inherent in our portfolio; however, because the allowance for loan losses is based on estimates, there can be no assurance that the ultimate charge off amount will not exceed such estimates or that our loss assumptions will not increase.

 



15




Operating Expenses:

 

Operating expenses are comprised of personnel expense, occupancy expense and miscellaneous expenses.  Higher salaries and higher claims expense associated with the Company’s self insured employee medical program contributed to the $3.8 million (7%) increase in personnel expense during 2011 compared to 2010.  Salary increases and higher payroll taxes led to the $3.2 million increase in personnel expense during 2010 compared to 2009.  The successful operating results during 2011 and 2010 resulted in higher levels of accrued incentive awards each year, which also contributed to the increase in personnel expense during the periods.

 

Higher depreciation expense on equipment due to the aforementioned new computer equipment and printers purchased during the year was one factor causing the $.7 million increase in occupancy expense during 2011 compared to 2010.  Increases in maintenance expenses, telephone expense, utilities expense and rent expense also contributed to the rise in occupancy expenses during the year just ended.  Occupancy expense decreased $.4 million (4%) during 2010 compared to 2009 mainly due to a non-recurring charge incurred during 2009 to buy-out certain operating leases on computer equipment.  Other factors contributing the lower occupancy expense during 2010 were reductions in cost of maintenance agreements on equipment and lower depreciation expense on furniture and fixtures.

 

Other operating expenses increased $1.3 million (7%) and $.2 million (1%) during 2011 and 2010, respectively.  During 2011, increases in advertising expense, charitable contributions, computer expense, postage, securities sales expense, supplies and training expense were the primary categories causing the increase in other operating expenses.  During 2010, increases in postage, expenses associated with collateral held, management meeting expenses, training expenses and travel expenses were the primary categories resulting in higher other operating expenses.


Income Taxes:

 

The Company has elected to be treated as an S Corporation for income tax reporting purposes.  Taxable income or loss of an S Corporation is treated as income of, and is reportable in the individual tax returns of the shareholders of the Company.  However, income taxes continue to be reported for the Company’s insurance subsidiaries, as they are not allowed to be treated as S Corporations, and for the Company’s state income tax purposes in Louisiana, which does not recognize S Corporation status.  Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized and provisions for current and deferred income taxes continue to be recorded by the Company’s subsidiaries.  The deferred income tax assets and liabilities are due to certain temporary differences between reported income and expenses for financial statement and income tax purposes.  

 

Effective income tax rates for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 were 9.6%, 11.7% and 24.2%, respectively.  During 2011 and 2010, the S Corporation earned a profit, which was reported as taxable income of the shareholders.  Since this tax liability is passed on to the shareholders, upon consolidation, the profit of the S Corporation had the effect of lowering the overall consolidated effective tax rates for those years.  The higher rate in 2009 was due to a loss at the S Corporation level being passed to the shareholders for tax reporting purposes, whereas income earned by the insurance subsidiaries was taxed at the corporate level, which had the effect of increasing the overall consolidated effective tax rate.  

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk:

 

Volatility in market rates of interest can impact the Company’s investment portfolio and the interest rates paid on its debt securities.  Volatility in interest rates has more impact on the income earned on investments and the Company’s borrowing costs than on interest income earned on loans, as  Management does not normally change the rates charged on loans originated solely as a result of changes in the interest rate environment. These exposures are monitored and managed by the Company as an integral part of its overall cash management program.  It is Management’s goal to minimize any adverse effect that movements in interest rates may have on the financial condition and operations of the Company.  The information in the table below summarizes the Company’s risk associated with marketable debt securities and debt obligations as of December 31, 2011.  Rates associated with the marketable debt securities represent weighted averages based on the yield to maturity of each individual security.  No adjustment has been made to yield, even though many of the investments are tax-exempt and, as a result, actual yield will be higher than that disclosed.  For debt obligations, the table presents principal cash flows and related weighted average interest rates by contractual maturity dates.  As part of its risk management strategy, the Company does not invest a material amount of its assets in equity securities.  The Company’s subordinated debt securities are sold with various interest adjustment periods, which is the time from sale until the interest rate adjusts, and which allows the holder to redeem that security prior to the contractual maturity without penalty.  It is expected that actual maturities on a portion of the Company’s subordinated debentures will occur prior to the contractual maturity as a result of interest rate adjustments.  Management estimates the carrying value of senior and subordinated debt approximates their fair values when compared to instruments of similar type, terms and maturity.  

 

Loans originated by the Company are excluded from the information below since interest rates charged on loans are based on rates allowable in compliance with any applicable regulatory guidelines.  Management does not believe that changes in market interest rates will significantly impact rates charged on loans.  The Company has no exposure to foreign currency risk.



 

Expected Year of Maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017 &

 

Fair

 

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Beyond

Total

Value

Assets:

(in millions)

   Marketable Debt Securities

$    9

$  13

$ 13

$ 10

  $  10

$ 52

$107

$107

   Average Interest Rate

3.5%

3.4%

2.6%

3.2%

3.3%

2.5%

3.4%

 

Liabilities:

 

   Senior Debt:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

      Senior Demand Notes

$47

$  47

$  47

      Average Interest Rate

2.1%

2.1%

 

      Commercial Paper

$197

$197

$197

      Average Interest Rate

4.0%

4.0%

 

  Subordinated Debentures

$    9

$  10

$ 12

$ 16

$  47

$  47

      Average Interest Rate

3.4%

3.7%

3.3%

3.1%

3.5%

 


Liquidity and Capital Resources:

 

Liquidity is the ability of the Company to meet its ongoing financial obligations, either through the collection of receivables or by generating additional funds through liability management. The Company’s liquidity is therefore dependent on the collection of its receivables, the sale of debt securities and the continued availability of funds under the Company’s revolving credit agreement.

 

In light of continued economic uncertainty, we continue to monitor and review current economic conditions and the related potential implications on us, including with respect to, among other things, changes in loan losses, liquidity, compliance with our debt covenants, and relationships with our customers.

 

As of December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company had $16.4 million and $30.7 million, respectively, invested in cash and short-term investments readily convertible into cash with original maturities of three months or less.  As previously discussed, the Company uses cash reserves to fund its operations, including providing funds for any increase in redemptions of debt securities by investors which may occur.

 

The Company's investments in marketable securities can be converted into cash, if necessary.  As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, 92% and 96% of the Company's cash and cash equivalents and investment securities were maintained in Frandisco Property and Casualty Insurance Company and Frandisco Life Insurance Company, the Company’s insurance subsidiaries.  Georgia state insurance regulations limit the use an insurance company can make of its assets.  Ordinary dividend payments to the Company by its wholly owned insurance subsidiaries are subject to annual limitations and are restricted to the greater of 10% of statutory surplus or statutory earnings before recognizing realized investment gains of the individual insurance subsidiaries.  Any dividends above these state limitations are termed “extraordinary dividends” and must be approved in advance by the Georgia Insurance Commissioner.  The maximum aggregate amount of dividends these subsidiaries could pay to the Company during 2011, without prior approval of the Georgia Insurance Commissioner, was approximately $8.2 million.  In May 2011, the Company filed a request with the Georgia Insurance Department for the insurance subsidiaries to be eligible to pay up to $45.0 million in additional extraordinary dividends during 2011.  Management requested the approval to ensure the availability of additional liquidity for the Company due to the continuing uncertainties in the economy.  In July 2011, the request was approved.  The Company elected not to pay any dividends from the insurance subsidiaries during 2011.


At December 31, 2011, Frandisco Property and Casualty Insurance Company and Frandisco Life Insurance Company had a statutory surplus of $46.2 million and $46.7 million, respectively.  The maximum aggregate amount of ordinary dividends these subsidiaries can pay to the Company in 2012 without prior approval of the Georgia Insurance Commissioner is approximately $9.3 million.  The Company does not currently believe that any statutory limitations on the payment of cash dividends by the Company’s subsidiaries will materially affect the Company’s liquidity.

 

Most of the Company's loan portfolio is financed through sales of its various debt securities, which, because of certain redemption features contained therein, have shorter average maturities than the loan portfolio as a whole.  The difference in maturities may adversely affect liquidity if the Company is not able to continue to sell debt securities at interest rates and on terms that are responsive to the demands of the marketplace or maintain sufficient borrowing availability under our credit facility.

 

The Company’s continued liquidity is therefore also dependent on the collection of its receivables and the sale of debt securities that meet the investment requirements of the public.  In addition to its receivables and securities sales, the Company has an external source of funds available under a credit facility with Wells Fargo Preferred Capital, Inc.  This credit agreement provides for borrowings of up to $100.0 million, subject to certain limitations, and all borrowings are secured by the finance receivables of the Company.  There were no borrowings outstanding against the credit line at December 31, 2011; however if there had been, the interest rate would have been 3.75%.  This compares to outstanding borrowings of $.9 million at December 31, 2010, at an interest rate of 3.75%.  Management believes the current credit facility, when considered with funds expected to be available from operations, should provide sufficient liquidity for the Company.


Available but unborrowed amounts under the credit agreement are subject to a periodic unused line fee of .50%.  The interest rate under the credit agreement is equivalent to the greater of (a) .75% per annum plus 300 basis points or (b) the three month London Interbank Offered Rate (the “LIBOR Rate”) plus 300 basis points.  The LIBOR Rate is adjusted on the first day of each calendar month based upon the LIBOR Rate as of the last day of the preceding calendar month.

 

The credit agreement requires the Company to comply with certain covenants customary for financing transactions of this nature, including, among others, maintaining a minimum interest coverage ratio, a minimum loss reserve ratio, a minimum ratio of earnings to interest, taxes and depreciation and amortization to interest expense, a minimum asset quality ratio, a minimum consolidated tangible net worth ratio, and a maximum debt to tangible net worth ratio, each as defined. The Company must also comply with certain restrictions on its activities consistent with credit facilities of this type, including limitations on: (a) restricted payments; (b) additional debt obligations (other than specified debt obligations); (c) investments (other than specified investments); (d) mergers, acquisitions, or a liquidation or winding up; (e) modifying its organizational documents or changing lines of business; (f) modifying Material Contracts (as defined); (g) certain affiliate transactions; (h) sale-leaseback, synthetic lease, or similar transactions; (i) guaranteeing additional indebtedness (other than specified indebtedness); (j) capital expenditures; or (k) speculative transactions.  The credit agreement also restricts the Company or any of its subsidiaries from creating or allowing certain liens on their assets, entering into agreements that restrict their ability to grant liens (other than specified agreements), or creating or allowing restrictions on any of their ability to make dividends, distributions, inter-company loans or guaranties, or other inter-company payments, or inter-company asset transfers.  At December 31, 2011, the Company was in compliance with all covenants.  The Company has no reason to believe that it will not remain in compliance with these covenants and obligations for the foreseeable future.  The agreement is scheduled to expire on September 11, 2014 and any amounts then outstanding will be due and payable on such date.  

 

We are not aware of any additional restrictions placed on us, or being considered to be placed on us, related to our ability to access capital, such as borrowings under our credit agreement prior to its maturity.

 

Any decrease in the Company’s allowance for loan losses would not directly affect the Company’s liquidity, as the allowance is maintained out of income; however, an increase in the actual loss rate may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s liquidity.  The inability to collect loans could eventually impact the Company’s liquidity in the future.

 

The Company was subject to the following contractual obligations and commitments at December 31, 2011:

      

 

Payment due by period



Contractual Obligations



Total

Less

Than

1 Year


1 to 2 Years


3 to 5 Years

More

than 5 Years


(in millions)

   Bank Commitment Fee **

$    1.5

$      .6

$    .5

$    .4

$     -

   Senior Demand Notes *

47.6

  47.6

     -

    -

      -

   Commercial Paper *

204.5

204.5

-

-

-

   Subordinated Debt *

53.4

10.7

11.2

31.5

-

Human resource insurance and

support contracts **


.6


.6


-


-


-

   Operating leases (offices)

13.3

 4.7

 3.7

4.9

     -

   Communication lines contract **

4.1

2.7

1.4

 -

-

Software service contract **

    22.1

      2.8

    2.8

    8.5

   8.0

       Total

$347.1  

 $274.2

$19.6

$45.3

$ 8.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

    *

Includes estimated interest at current rates.

 

 

 

    **

Based on current usage.

 

 

 

 


 

Critical Accounting Policies:

 

The accounting and reporting policies of 1st Franklin and its subsidiaries are in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and conform to general practices within the financial services industry.  The more critical accounting and reporting policies include the allowance for loan losses, revenue recognition and insurance claims reserves.


Allowance for Loan Losses:


Provision for loan losses are charged to operations in amounts sufficient to maintain the allowance for loan losses at a level considered adequate to cover probable losses inherent in our loan portfolio.  


The allowance for loan losses is established based on the estimate of the amount of probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the reporting date.  We review charge off experience factors, delinquency reports, historical collection rates, estimates of the value of the underlying collateral, economic trends such as unemployment rates and bankruptcy filings and other information in order to make the necessary judgments as to probable losses.  Assumptions regarding probable losses are reviewed periodically and may be impacted by our actual loss experience and changes in any of the factors discussed above.


Revenue Recognition:


Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States require that an interest yield method be used to calculate the income recognized on accounts which have precomputed charges.  An interest yield method is used by the Company on each individual account with precomputed charges to calculate income for those on-going accounts; however, state regulations often allow interest refunds to be made according to the “Rule of 78’s” method for payoffs and renewals.  Since the majority of the Company's accounts which have precomputed charges are paid off or renewed prior to maturity, the result is that most of the those accounts effectively yield on a Rule of 78’s basis.

 

Precomputed finance charges are included in the gross amount of certain direct cash loans, sales finance contracts and certain real estate loans.  These precomputed charges are deferred and recognized as income on an accrual basis using the effective interest method.  Some other cash loans and real estate loans, which do not have precomputed charges, have income recognized on a simple interest accrual basis.  Income is not accrued on a loan that is more than 60 days past due.

 

Loan fees and origination costs are deferred and recognized as an adjustment to the loan yield over the contractual life of the related loan.  

 

The property and casualty credit insurance policies written by the Company, as agent for a non-affiliated insurance company, are reinsured by the Company’s property and casualty insurance subsidiary.  The premiums are deferred and earned over the period of insurance coverage using the pro-rata method or the effective yield method, depending on whether the amount of insurance coverage generally remains level or declines.

 

The credit life and accident and health policies written by the Company, as agent for a non-affiliated insurance company, are also reinsured by the Company’s life insurance subsidiary.  The premiums are deferred and earned using the pro-rata method for level-term life policies and the effective yield method for decreasing-term life policies.  Premiums on accident and health policies are earned based on an average of the pro-rata method and the effective yield method.

 

Insurance Claims Reserves:


Included in unearned insurance premiums and commissions on the consolidated statements of financial position are reserves for incurred but unpaid credit insurance claims for policies written by the Company and reinsured by the Company’s wholly-owned insurance subsidiaries.  These reserves are established based on accepted actuarial methods.  In the event that the Company’s actual reported losses for any given period are materially in excess of the previously estimated amounts, such losses could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations.

 

Different assumptions in the application of these policies could result in material changes in the Company’s consolidated financial position or consolidated results of operations.

 

New Accounting Pronouncements:

 

See Note 1, “Recent Accounting Pronouncements,” in the accompanying “Notes to
Audited Consolidated Financial Statements” for a discussion of new accounting standards and the expected impact of accounting standards recently issued but not yet required to be adopted.  For pronouncements already adopted, any material impacts on the Company’s consolidated financial statements are discussed in the applicable section(s) of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Notes to the Company’s Audited Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this annual report.






21




REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To:

The Board of Directors and Shareholders

1st Franklin Financial Corporation

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial position of 1st Franklin Financial Corporation and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2011. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.  

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of 1st Franklin Financial Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2011, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP

 

Atlanta, Georgia

March 29, 2012



22






1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 

DECEMBER 31, 2011 AND 2010

 

ASSETS


 

 

 

2011   

  2010     


CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (Note 5):

 

 

   Cash and Due From Banks

$

9,130,030

$

3,635,920

   Short-term Investments

7,221,111

27,065,494

 

16,351,141

30,701,414

 

 

 

RESTRICTED CASH (Note 1)

5,568,529

3,778,734

 

 

 

LOANS (Note 2):

 

 

   Direct Cash Loans

376,568,048

347,445,192

   Real Estate Loans

22,123,077

22,967,279

   Sales Finance Contracts

19,764,821

21,694,633

 

 

418,455,946

 

392,107,104

 

 

 

   Less:

Unearned Finance Charges

49,206,783

45,811,133

 

Unearned Insurance Premiums

29,929,658

27,211,693

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

21,360,085

24,110,085

 

        

317,959,420

294,974,193

 

 

 

MARKETABLE DEBT SECURITIES (Note 3):

 

 

   Available for Sale, at fair value

70,882,334

66,310,922

   Held to Maturity, at amortized cost

36,780,206

11,890,954

 

107,662,540

78,201,876

 

 

 

OTHER ASSETS:

 

 

   Land, Buildings, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements,

 

 

      less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

         of $17,608,651 and $17,364,987 in 2011

         and 2010, respectively


9,342,174


6,687,456

   Deferred Acquisition Costs

1,718,297

1,563,629

   Due from Non-affiliated Insurance Company

2,246,092

1,903,137

   Miscellaneous

4,036,392

4,253,457

 

17,342,955

14,407,679

 

 

 

                TOTAL ASSETS

$

464,884,585

$

422,063,896

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements




23





1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION

       

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 

DECEMBER 31, 2011 AND 2010


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY


 

2011

 2010


SENIOR DEBT (Note 6):

 

 

   Note Payable to Banks

$

--

$

900,000

   Senior Demand Notes, including accrued interest

 46,606,960

 40,392,404

   Commercial Paper

197,194,186

167,199,875

 

243,801,146

208,492,279

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES

20,628,730

21,081,545

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUBORDINATED DEBT (Note 7)

46,870,076

59,779,620

 

 

 

 

 

 

        Total Liabilities

311,299,952

289,353,444

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:

 

 

   Preferred Stock; $100 par value

 

 

6,000 shares authorized; no shares outstanding

--

--

   Common Stock:

 

 

Voting Shares; $100 par value;

 

 

       

2,000 shares authorized; 1,700 shares

outstanding as of December 31, 2011 and 2010


170,000


170,000

   

Non-Voting Shares; no par value;

 

 

        

198,000 shares authorized; 168,300 shares

 

 

         

outstanding as of December 31, 2011 and 2010

--

--

   Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

2,136,739

1,550,273

   Retained Earnings

151,277,894

130,990,179

               Total Stockholders' Equity

153,584,633

132,710,452

 

 

 

                    TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

$

464,884,585

 

$

422,063,896

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements




24





1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2011, 2010 AND 2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

2011

2010

2009

INTEREST INCOME:

Finance Charges

Net Investment Income


$

108,858,812 

2,871,386 

111,730,198 


$

100,475,533 

2,674,611 

103,150,144 


$

96,494,760 

2,842,125 

99,336,885 

INTEREST EXPENSE:

Senior Debt

Subordinated Debt



9,323,864 

2,316,933 

11,640,797 


8,583,664 

3,855,020 

12,438,684 


8,745,154 

4,936,793 

13,681,947 

 

 

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME

100,089,401 

90,711,460 

85,654,938 

 

 

 

 

PROVISION FOR

LOAN LOSSES (Note 2)


19,008,749 


20,907,373 


29,302,142 

 

 

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER

PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES


81,080,652 


69,804,087 


56,352,796 

 

 

 

 

NET INSURANCE INCOME:

Premiums

Insurance Claims and Expense


39,439,993 

(8,940,319)

30,499,674 


36,521,076 

(8,466,903)

28,054,173 


35,375,453 

(8,565,929)

26,809,524 

 

 

 

 

OTHER REVENUE

6,723,655 

5,789,444 

5,133,530 

 

 

 

 

OPERATING EXPENSES:

Personnel Expense

Occupancy Expense

Other Expense


55,399,302 

11,455,842 

19,219,788 

86,074,932 


51,566,673 

10,752,842 

17,905,308 

80,224,823 


48,366,010 

11,187,160 

17,692,331 

77,245,501 

 

 

 

 

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES

32,229,049 

23,422,881 

11,050,349 

 

 

 

 

PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES (Note 11)

 

3,105,931 

2,739,444 

2,677,342 

 

 

 

 

NET INCOME

$

29,123,118 

$

20,683,437 

$

8,373,007 

 

 

 

 

BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE:

170,000 Shares Outstanding for All

Periods (1,700 voting, 168,300

non-voting)



$171.31 



$121.67 




$49.25 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements




25





1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2011, 2010 AND 2009


 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

Common Stock

 

Retained

Comprehensive

 

 

Shares

Amount

Earnings

Income

Total


Balance at December 31, 2008

170,000

 $170,000

$115,633,371 

$  433,101 

$116,236,472 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Comprehensive Income:

 

 

 

 

 

       Net Income for 2009

8,373,007 

— 

 

       Net Change in Unrealized Gain

          On Available-For-Sale Securities



 

 —  


1,263,744   

 

   Total Comprehensive Income

—  

— 

9,636,751 

   Cash Distributions Paid

          —

            —

   (8,758,311)

               — 

    (8,758,311)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2009

170,000

170,000

115,248,067 

1,696,845 

117,114,912 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Comprehensive Income:

 

 

 

 

 

       Net Income for 2010

20,683,437 

— 

 

       Net Change in Unrealized Gain

          On Available-For-Sale Securities




— 


(146,572)

 

   Total Comprehensive Income

— 

— 

20,536,865 

   Cash Distributions Paid

          —

            —

   (4,941,325)

              — 

   (4,941,325)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at  December 31, 2010

170,000

170,000

130,990,179 

   1,550,273 

132,710,452 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Comprehensive Income:

 

 

 

 

 

       Net Income for 2011

29,123,118 

— 

 

       Net Change in Unrealized Gain

          On Available-For-Sale Securities




— 


586,466 

 

     Total Comprehensive Income

— 

— 

29,709,584 

     Cash Distributions Paid

          —

            —

    (8,835,403)

              — 

    (8,835,403)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2011

170,000

$170,000

$151,277,894 

$2,136,739 

$153,584,633 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Disclosure of reclassification amount:

 

2011

2010

2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during period, net

of applicable income tax benefits (provision) of $(260,943)            $55,313 and $(368,964) for 2011, 2010 and 2009,

respectively

 

 

 



$     597,641 



$   (142,840)


 

$    1,267,302  

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: Reclassification adjustment for net gains  

included in income, net of applicable income taxes of

$1,869, $1,381 and $1,201 for 2011, 2010 and 2009,

respectively




         11,175 




           3,732 




           3,558 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses)on securities, net of applicable

income tax benefits (provision) of $(259,074), $56,694

and $(367,763) for 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively



$     586,466 



$   (146,572)



$   1,263,744 


See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 



26





 1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2011, 2010 AND 2009


 

2011

2010

2009

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

   Net Income

$

29,123,118

$

20,683,437

$

8,373,007

   Adjustments to reconcile net income to net

 

 

 

       cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

    

Provision for loan losses

19,008,749 

20,907,373 

29,302,142 

    

Depreciation and amortization

2,586,017 

2,465,829 

2,577,539 

    

Provision for deferred taxes

24,348 

272,131 

15,771 

    

Losses due to called redemptions on marketable

       

securities, loss on sales of equipment and

 

 

 

       

amortization on securities

564,126 

379,558 

314,172 

    

(Increase) decrease in miscellaneous

assets and other


(280,623)


(1,008,646)


198,125 

    

(Decrease) increase in other liabilities

(736,171)

3,288,604 

285,329 

          

Net Cash Provided

50,289,564 

46,988,286 

41,066,085 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

   Loans originated or purchased

(268,764,514)

(241,803,898)

(214,933,802)

   Loan payments

226,770,538 

205,015,783 

192,118,149 

   Increase in restricted cash

(1,789,795)

(711,039)

(700,916)

   Purchases of securities, available for sale

(17,503,960)

(9,969,266)

(2,428,840)

   Purchases of securities, held to maturity

(28,785,585)

(4,659,094)

-- 

   Sales of securities, available for sale

2,267,712 

-- 

-- 

   Sales of securities, held to maturity

817,615 

-- 

-- 

   Redemptions of securities, available for sale

11,100,000 

6,189,950 

8,490,750 

   Redemptions of securities, held to maturity

2,695,000 

3,065,000 

3,790,000 

   Purchase of joint venture interest

-- 

-- 

(27,601)

   Capital expenditures

(5,565,398)

(1,430,092)

(997,083)

   Proceeds from sale of equipment

554,630 

130,350 

53,331 

          

Net Cash Used

(78,203,757)

(44,172,306)

(14,636,012)

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

   Net increase (decrease) in Senior Demand Notes

6,214,556   

(816,695)

(132,740)

   Advances on credit line

4,308,977 

11,240,082 

90,246,309 

   Payments on credit line

(5,208,977)

(26,544,391)

(96,309,681)

   Commercial Paper issued

51,932,342 

53,169,908 

396,342,906 

   Commercial Paper redeemed

(21,938,031)

(15,405,476)

(372,970,262)

   Subordinated Debt issued

10,518,270 

12,182,268 

11,623,006 

   Subordinated Debt redeemed

(23,427,814)

(27,286,627)

(23,344,036)

   Dividends / Distributions paid

(8,835,403)

(4,941,325)

(8,758,311)

          

Net Cash Provided (Used)

13,563,920 

1,597,744 

(3,302,809)

 

 

 

 

NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN

 

 

 

     CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

(14,350,273)

4,413,724 

23,127,264 

 

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning

30,701,414 

26,287,690 

3,160,426 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, ending

$

16,351,141 

$

30,701,414 

$

26,287,690 


SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

 

Interest

$

11,710,584 

$

12,519,354 

$

13,607,180 

 

Income Taxes

3,082,000 

2,488,000 

2,663,225 

 

Assets Assumed (Note 12)

-- 

-- 

289,746 

 

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



27




1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2011, 2010 AND 2009

 

1.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Business:

 

1st Franklin Financial Corporation (the "Company") is a consumer finance company which originates and services direct cash loans, real estate loans and sales finance contracts through 258 branch offices located throughout the southeastern United States.  In addition to this business, the Company writes credit insurance when requested by its loan customers as an agent for a non-affiliated insurance company specializing in such insurance.  Two of the Company's wholly owned subsidiaries, Frandisco Life Insurance Company and Frandisco Property and Casualty Insurance Company, reinsure the credit life, the credit accident and health and the credit property insurance so written.

 

Basis of Consolidation:

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries.  Inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

 

Fair Values of Financial Instruments:

 

The following methods and assumptions are used by the Company in estimating fair values for financial instruments:

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents.  Cash includes cash on hand and with banks.  Cash equivalents are short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.  The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents approximates fair value due to the relatively short period of time between the origination of the instruments and their expected realization.

 

Loans.  The fair value of the Company's direct cash loans and sales finance contracts approximate the carrying value since the estimated life, assuming prepayments, is short-term in nature.  The fair value of the Company's real estate loans approximate the carrying value since the interest rate charged by the Company approximates market rates.

 

Marketable Debt Securities.  The fair value of marketable debt securities is based on quoted market prices.  If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using market prices for similar securities.  See Note 3 for the fair value of marketable debt securities and Note 4 for information related to how these securities are valued.

 

Senior Debt.  The carrying value of the Company's senior debt securities approximate fair value due to the relatively short period of time between the origination of the instruments and their expected payment.

 

Subordinated Debt.  The carrying value of the Company's subordinated debt approximates fair value due to the re-pricing frequency of the securities.

 

Use of Estimates:

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could vary from these estimates.



28





 

Income Recognition:

 

Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that an interest yield method be used to calculate the income recognized on accounts which have precomputed charges.  An interest yield method is used by the Company on each individual account with precomputed charges to calculate income for those on-going accounts, however, state regulations often allow interest refunds to be made according to the “Rule of 78's” method for payoffs and renewals.  Since the majority of the Company's accounts with precomputed charges are paid off or renewed prior to maturity, the result is that most of the accounts with precomputed charges effectively yield on a Rule of 78's basis.

 

Precomputed finance charges are included in the gross amount of certain direct cash loans, sales finance contracts and certain real estate loans.  These precomputed charges are deferred and recognized as income on an accrual basis using the effective interest method.  Some other cash loans and real estate loans, which do not have precomputed charges, have income recognized on a simple interest accrual basis.  Any loan which becomes 60 days or more past due, based on original contractual term, is placed in a non-accrual status.  When a loan is placed in non-accrual status, income accruals are discontinued.  Accrued income prior to the date an account becomes 60 days or more past due is not reversed.  Income on loans in non-accrual status is earned only if payments are received.  A loan in nonaccrual status is restored to accrual status when it becomes less than 60 days past due.

 

Loan fees and origination costs are deferred and recognized as an adjustment to the loan yield over the contractual life of the related loan.  

 

The property and casualty credit insurance policies written by the Company, as agent for an unrelated insurance company, are reinsured by the Company’s property and casualty insurance subsidiary.  The premiums are deferred and earned over the period of insurance coverage using the pro-rata method or the effective yield method, depending on whether the amount of insurance coverage generally remains level or declines.

 

The credit life and accident and health policies written by the Company, as agent for an unrelated insurance company, are reinsured by the Company’s life insurance subsidiary.  The premiums are deferred and earned using the pro-rata method for level-term life policies and the effective yield method for decreasing-term life policies.  Premiums on accident and health policies are earned based on an average of the pro-rata method and the effective yield method.

 

Claims of the insurance subsidiaries are expensed as incurred and reserves are established for incurred but not reported (IBNR) claims.  Reserves for claims totaled $1,324,591 and $1,253,688 at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and are included in unearned insurance premiums on the statements of financial position.

 

Policy acquisition costs of the insurance subsidiaries are deferred and amortized to expense over the life of the policies on the same methods used to recognize premium income.

 

Commissions received from the sale of auto club memberships are earned at the time the membership is sold.  The Company sells the memberships as an agent for a third party.  The Company has no further obligations after the date of sale as all claims for benefits are paid and administered by the third party.

 

Depreciation and Amortization:

 

Office machines, equipment and Company automobiles are recorded at cost and depreciated on a straight-line basis over a period of three to ten years.  Leasehold improvements are amortized on a straight-line basis over five years or less depending on the term of the applicable lease.  Depreciation and amortization expense for each of the three years ended December 31, 2011 was $2,586,017, $2,465,829 and $2,577,539, respectively.

 

Restricted Cash:

 

At December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company had cash of $5,568,529 and $3,778,734, respectively, held in restricted accounts at its insurance subsidiaries in order to comply with certain requirements imposed on insurance companies by the State of Georgia and to meet the reserve requirements of its reinsurance agreements.  During 2011 and 2010, restricted cash also included escrow deposits held by the Company on behalf of certain mortgage real estate customers.



29




Impairment of Long-Lived Assets:

 

The Company annually evaluates whether events and circumstances have occurred or triggering events have occurred that indicate the carrying amount of property and equipment may warrant revision or may not be recoverable.  When factors indicate that these long-lived assets should be evaluated for possible impairment, the Company assesses the recoverability by determining whether the carrying value of such long-lived assets will be recovered through the future undiscounted cash flows expected from use of the asset and its eventual disposition.  Based on Management’s evaluation, there has been no impairment of carrying value of the long-lived assets, including property and equipment at December 31, 2011 and 2010.


Income Taxes:

 

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 740-10.  FASB ASC 740-10 provides that a tax benefit from an uncertain tax position may be recognized when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including resolutions of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits.  Income tax positions must meet a more-likely-than-not recognition threshold at the effective date to be recognized.  FASB ASC 740-10 also provides guidance on measurement, de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.  At December 31, 2011, the Company had no uncertain tax positions.  

 

The Company’s insurance subsidiaries are treated as taxable entities and income taxes are provided for where applicable (Note 11).  No provision for income taxes has been made by the Company since it has elected to be treated as an S Corporation for income tax reporting purposes. However, the state of Louisiana does not recognize S Corporation status, and the Company has accrued amounts necessary to pay the required income taxes in such state.

 

Collateral Held for Resale:

 

When the Company takes possession of the collateral which secures a loan, the collateral is recorded at the lower of its estimated resale value or the loan balance.  Any losses incurred at that time are charged against the Allowance for Loan Losses.


Marketable Debt Securities:  

 

Management has designated a significant portion of the Company’s marketable debt securities held in the Company's investment portfolio at December 31, 2011 and 2010 as being available-for-sale.  This portion of the investment portfolio is reported at fair value with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported, net of taxes, in accumulated other comprehensive income, which is a separate component of stockholders' equity.  Gains and losses on sales of securities available-for-sale are determined based on the specific identification method.  The remainder of the investment portfolio is carried at amortized cost and designated as held-to-maturity as Management has both the ability and intent to hold these securities to maturity.

 

Earnings per Share Information:

 

The Company has no contingently issuable common shares, thus basic and diluted per share amounts are the same.


Recent Accounting Pronouncements:


In September 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2011-8, “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other,” regarding the testing of goodwill for impairment.  The guidance provides an entity the option to first perform a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount.  If an entity determines that this is the case, it is required to perform the currently prescribed two-step goodwill impairment test to identify potential goodwill impairment and measure the amount of goodwill impairment loss to be recognized if applicable.  Based on the qualitative assessment, if a company determines that the fair value of a reporting unit is more than the carrying amount, the two-step goodwill impairment test is not required.  The Company adopted this new guidance effective January 1, 2012.  Management does not believe the adoption of the guidance will have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-05, “Presentation of Comprehensive Income”.  ASU 211-05 requires entities to present comprehensive income in one continuous statement or in two separate but consecutive statements presenting the components of net income and its total, the components of other comprehensive income and its total, and total comprehensive income.  The guidance also requires that reclassification adjustments from other comprehensive income to net income be presented in both the components of net income and the components of comprehensive income.  The ASU is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 31, 2011.  The Company is currently assessing the impact of the guidance but does not believe that the adoption thereof will have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.


In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-04, “Fair Value Measurements, Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”).  The guidance was issued to provide a consistent definition of fair value and ensure that the fair value measurement and disclosure requirements are similar between GAAP and IFRS.  The guidance changes certain fair value measurement principles and expands disclosure requirements, particularly for assets valued using Level 3 fair value measurements.  The ASU is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 31, 2011.  The Company is currently assessing the impact of the guidance but does not believe that the adoption thereof will have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.


In April 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-02, to clarify the guidance for troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”).  This ASU clarifies the guidance on a creditor’s evaluation of whether it has granted a concession and whether a debtor is experiencing financial difficulties, such as:

·

Creditors cannot assume that debt extensions at or above a borrower’s original contractual rate do not constitute troubled debt restructurings;

·

If a borrower doesn’t have access to funds at a market rate for debt with characteristics similar to the restructured debt, that may indicate that the creditor has granted a concession; and

·

A borrower that is not currently in default may still be considered to be experiencing financial difficulty when payment default is considered “probable in the foreseeable future.”


The guidance was effective beginning with the Company’s third quarter 2011 Form 10-Q and was applied retrospectively to restructurings occurring on or after January 1, 2011.  The adoption of the required disclosures did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.  See Note 2 for disclosure of TDRs.


On July 21, 2010, the FASB issued 909009ASU 2010-20, which requires expanded disclosures related to the credit quality of finance receivables and loans.  This disclosure was effective for the Company during the December 31, 2010 reporting period.  FASB ASU 2010-20 also requires a roll-forward of the allowance for loan losses, additional activity based disclosures for both financing receivables, and the allowance for each reporting period and certain new disclosures about troubled debt restructuring, all of which would be effective for the Company during the March 31, 2011 reporting period.  


2.

LOANS

 

The Company’s consumer loans are made to individuals in relatively small amounts for relatively short periods of time.  First and second mortgage loans on real estate are made in larger amounts and for longer periods of time.  The Company also purchases sales finance contracts from various dealers.  All loans and sales contracts are held for investment.


Contractual Maturities of Loans:

 

An estimate of contractual maturities stated as a percentage of the loan balances based upon an analysis of the Company's portfolio as of December 31, 2011 is as follows:


 

 

Direct

Real

Sales

 

Due In      

Cash

Estate

Finance

 

Calendar Year    

   Loans   

   Loans    

Contracts

 

2012

66.33%

19.25%

65.68%

 

2013

27.92

17.73

26.25

 

2014

4.86

15.19

6.82

 

2015

.66

11.82

1.10

 

2016

.11

8.80

.08

 

2017 & beyond

      .12

  27.21

         .07

 

 

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%




31






Historically, a majority of the Company's loans have been renewed many months prior to their final contractual maturity dates, and the Company expects this trend to continue in the future.  Accordingly, the above contractual maturities should not be regarded as a forecast of future cash collections.

 

Cash Collections on Principal:

 

During the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, cash collections applied to the principal of loans totaled $226,751,572 and $205,015,783, respectively, and the ratios of these cash collections to average net receivables were 65.67% and 62.99%, respectively.


Allowance for Loan Losses:


The Allowance for Loan Losses is based on Management's evaluation of the inherent risks and changes in the composition of the Company's loan portfolio.  Management’s approach to estimating and evaluating the allowance for loan losses is on a total portfolio level based on historical loss trends, bankruptcy trends, the level of receivables at the statement of financial position date, payment patterns and economic conditions primarily including, but not limited to, unemployment levels and gasoline prices.  Historical loss trends are tracked on an on going basis.  The trend analysis includes statistical analysis of the correlation between loan date and charge off date, charge off statistics by the total loan portfolio, and charge off statistics by branch, division and state.  If trends indicate credit losses are increasing or decreasing, Management will evaluate to ensure the allowance for loan losses remains at proper levels.  Delinquency and bankruptcy filing trends are also tracked.  If these trends indicate an adjustment to the allowance for loan losses is warranted, Management will make what it considers to be appropriate adjustments.  The level of receivables at the statement of financial position date is reviewed and adjustments to the allowance for loan losses are made, if Management determines increases or decreases in the level of receivables warrants an adjustment.  The Company uses monthly unemployment statistics, and various other monthly or periodic economic statistics, published by departments of the U.S. government and other economic statistics providers to determine the economic component of the allowance for loan losses.  Such allowance is, in the opinion of Management, sufficiently adequate for probable losses in the current loan portfolio.  As the estimates used in determining the allowance for loan losses are influenced by outside factors, such as consumer payment patterns and general economic conditions, there is uncertainty inherent in these estimates.  Actual results could vary based on future changes in significant assumptions.


Management does not disaggregate the Company’s loan portfolio by loan category when evaluating loan performance.  The total portfolio is evaluated for credit losses based on contractual delinquency, and other economic conditions. The Company classifies delinquent accounts at the end of each month according to the number of installments past due at that time, based on the then-existing terms of the contract.  Accounts are classified in delinquency categories based on the number of days past due.  When three installments are past due, we classify the account as being 60-89 days past due; when four or more installments are past due, we classify the account as being 90 days or more past due.  When a loan becomes five installments past due, it is charged off unless Management directs that it be retained as an active loan. In making this charge off evaluation, Management considers factors such as pending insurance, bankruptcy status and/or other indicators of collectability.  In connection with any bankruptcy court-initiated repayment plan and as allowed by state regulatory authorities, the Company effectively resets the delinquency rating of each account to coincide with the court initiated repayment plan.  In addition, no installment is counted as being past due if at least 80% of the contractual payment has been paid.  The amount charged off is the unpaid balance less the unearned finance charges and the unearned insurance premiums, if applicable.


When a loan becomes 60 days or more past due based on its original terms, it is placed in nonaccrual status.  At this time, the accrual of any additional finance charges is discontinued.  Finance charges are then only recognized to the extent there is a loan payment received or until the account qualifies for return to accrual status.  Nonaccrual loans return to accrual status when the loan becomes less than 60 days past due.  There were no loans past due 60 days or more and still accruing interest at December 31, 2011.  The Company’s principal balances on non-accrual loans by loan class at December 31, 2011 and 2010 are as follows:



Loan Class

December 31,

 2011

December 31, 2010

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

$

28,122,772

$

27,643,405

Real Estate Loans

1,086,580

1,274,025

Sales Finance Contracts

981,321

1,331,137

Total

$

30,190,673

$

30,248,567




32




An age analysis of principal balances past due, segregated by loan class, as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 is as follows:



December 31, 2011


30-59 Days

Past Due


60-89 Days

Past Due

90 Days or

More

Past Due

Total

Past Due

Loans

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

$

9,981,262

$

5,711,530

$

11,911,170

$

27,603,962

Real Estate Loans

455,781

114,885

655,667

1,226,333

Sales Finance Contracts

370,283

204,383

492,427

1,067,093

Total

$

10,807,326

$

6,030,798

$

13,059,264

$

29,897,388


December 31, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

$

10,507,984

$

5,765,462

$

12,596,092

$

28,869,538

Real Estate Loans

563,681

267,090

561,326

1,392,097

Sales Finance Contracts

507,723

265,857

644,219

1,417,799

Total

$

11,579,388

$

6,298,409

$

13,801,637

$

31,679,434


In addition to the delinquency rating analysis, the ratio of bankrupt accounts to our total loan portfolio is also used as a credit quality indicator.  The ratio of bankrupt accounts to total principal loan balances outstanding at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 was 2.78% and 3.05%, respectively.


Nearly our entire loan portfolio consists of small homogeneous consumer loans (of the product types set forth in the table below).



December 31, 2011


Principal

Balance


%

Portfolio


Net

Charge Offs

%

Net

Charge Offs

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

$

373,198,985

89.9%

$

21,013,407

96.6%

Real Estate Loans

21,782,247

5.3

75,400

.4

Sales Finance Contracts

19,739,191

    4.8

669,942

    3.0

Total

$

414,720,423

100.0%

$

21,758,749

100.0%

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

$

344,661,480

88.6%

$

22,479,059

96.0%

Real Estate Loans

22,620,701

5.8

117,197

.5

Sales Finance Contracts

21,707,043

    5.6

811,117

    3.5

Total

$

388,989,224

100.0%

$

23,407,373

100.0%



Sales finance contracts are similar to consumer loans in nature of loan product, terms, customer base to whom these products are marketed, factors contributing to risk of loss and historical payment performance, and together with consumer loans, represented approximately 94% of the Company’s loan portfolio at both December 31, 2011 and 2010.  As a result of these similarities, which have resulted in similar historical performance, consumer loans and sales finance contracts represent substantially all loan losses.  Real estate loans and related losses have historically been insignificant, and, as a result, we do not stratify the loan portfolio for purposes of determining and evaluating our loan loss allowance.  Due to the composition of the loan portfolio, the Company determines and monitors the allowance for loan losses on a collectively evaluated, single portfolio segment basis.  Therefore, a roll forward of the allowance for loan loss activity at the portfolio segment level is the same as at the total portfolio level.  We have not acquired any impaired loans with deteriorating quality during any period reported.  The following table provides additional information on our allowance for loan losses based on a collective evaluation:

 

 

2011

2010

2009

 

Allowance For Credit Losses:

 

 

 

 

Beginning Balance

$

24,110,085 

$

26,610,085 

$

23,010,085 

 

Provision for Loan Losses

19,008,749 

20,907,373 

29,302,142 

 

Charge-Offs

(29,848,682)

(30,586,363)

(32,519,500)

 

Recoveries

8,089,933 

7,178,990 

6,817,358 

 

Ending Balance

$  21,360,085 

$  24,110,085 

$  26,610,085 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending Balance; collectively

evaluated for impairment


$

21,360,085 


$

24,110,085 


$

26,610,085 

 

 

 

 

 



33





 

2011

2010

2009

Finance receivables:

 

 

 

Ending Balance

$

414,720,423 

$

388,989,224 

$

371,565,298 

Ending Balance; collectively

evaluated for impairment


$

414,720,423 


$

388,989,224 


$

371,565,298 


Troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) represent loans on which the original terms have been modified as a result of the following conditions: (i) the restructuring constitutes a concession and (ii) the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties.   Loan modifications by the Company involve payment alterations, interest rate concessions and/ or reductions in the amount owed by the customer.  The following table presents a summary of loans that were restructured during the year ended December 31, 2011.


 

Number

of

Loans

Pre-Modification

Recorded

Investment

Post-Modification

Recorded

Investment

 

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

3,844

$

10,009,008

$

9,007,130

Real Estate Loans

62

411,542

401,625

Sales Finance Contracts

   247

445,611

411,778

Total

4,153

$

10,866,161

$

9,820,533


TDRs that subsequently defaulted during the year ended December 31, 2011 are listed below.  


 

Number

of

Loans

Pre-Modification

Recorded

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

643

$

1,286,829

 

Real Estate Loans

4

17,534

 

Sales Finance Contracts

  46

66,878

 

Total

693

$

1,371,241

 


The level of TDRs, including those which have experienced a subsequent default, is considered in the determination of an appropriate level of allowance for loan losses.


3.

MARKETABLE DEBT SECURITIES

 

Debt securities available for sale are carried at estimated fair market value.  The amortized cost and estimated fair values of these debt securities are as follows:

 

 


Amortized

Cost

Gross

Unrealized

Gains

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

Estimated

Fair

Value

 

December 31, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

Obligations of states and

 

 

 

 

 

political subdivisions

$

67,983,813

$

2,679,157

$

(13,724)

$

70,649,246

 

Corporate securities

130,316

102,772

-- 

233,088

 

 

$

68,114,129

$

2,781,929

$

(13,724)

$

70,882,334


 

December 31, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

Obligations of states and

 

 

 

 

 

political subdivisions

$

64,257,940

$

1,767,545

$

(91,629)

$

65,933,856

 

Corporate securities

130,316

246,750

-- 

377,066

 

 

$

64,388,256

$

2,014,295

$

(91,629)

$

66,310,922


Debt securities designated as "Held to Maturity" are carried at amortized cost based on Management's intent and ability to hold such securities to maturity.  The amortized cost and estimated fair market values of these debt securities are as follows:






34





 


Amortized

Cost

Gross

Unrealized

Gains

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

Estimated

Fair

Value

December 31, 2011

 

 

 

 

Obligations of states and

 

 

 

 

political subdivisions

$

36,780,206

$

1,312,337

$

   (2,823)

$

38,089,720


December 31, 2010

 

 

 

 

Obligations of states and

 

 

 

 

political subdivisions

$

11,890,954

$

196,898

$

   (70,260)

$

12,017,592


  The amortized cost and estimated fair values of marketable debt securities at December 31, 2011, by contractual maturity, are shown below:


 

Available for Sale

Held to Maturity

 

 

Estimated

 

Estimated

 

Amortized

Fair

Amortized

Fair

 

Cost

Value

Cost

Value

 

 

 

 

 

Due in one year or less

$

6,466,490

$

6,658,946

$

2,654,086

$

2,669,685

Due after one year through five years

36,917,215

38,609,069

7,655,280

7,874,602

Due after five years through ten years

18,718,635

19,475,993

25,869,294

26,899,241

Due after ten years

6,011,789

6,138,326

601,546

646,192

 

$

68,114,129

$

70,882,334

$

36,780,206

$

38,089,720



The following table presents an analysis of investment securities in an unrealized loss position for which other-than-temporary impairments have not been recognized as of December 31, 2011:


 

 

Less than 12 Months

12 Months or Longer

Total

 

 

Fair

Value

Unrealized

Losses

Fair

Value

Unrealized

Losses

Fair

Value

Unrealized

Losses

 

Available for Sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Obligations of states and

political subdivisions


$

1,953,623


$

8,060


$

1,485,943


$

5,664


$

3,439,566


$

13,724

 

Total

1,953,623

8,060

1,485,943

5,664

3,439,566

13,724

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Held to Maturity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Obligations of states and

political subdivisions


809,137


2,379


753,517


444


1,562,654


2,823

 

Total

809,137

2,379

753,517

444

1,562,654

2,823

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overall Total

$

2,762,760

$

10,439

$

2,239,460

$

6,108

$

5,002,220

$

16,547

 

The table above represents 8 investments held by the Company, the majority of which were rated “A+” or higher.  The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments were the result of interest rate increases over the previous years. The total unrealized loss was less than 0.34% of the fair value of the affected investments.  Based on the credit ratings of these investments, along with the consideration of whether the Company has the intent to sell or will be more likely than not required to sell the applicable investment before recovery of amortized cost basis, the Company does not consider the impairment of these investments to be other-than-temporary at December 31, 2011.


Proceeds from sales of securities during 2011 were $3,085,237.  Gross gains of $24,157 and gross losses of $12,345 were realized on these sales.  Proceeds from redemptions of investment securities due to the exercise of call provisions by the issuers thereof and regularly scheduled maturities during 2011 were $13,795,000.  Gross gains of $1,231 were realized from these redemptions.  


There were no sales of investments in debt securities available-for-sale or held-to-maturity during 2010.  Proceeds from redemptions of investment securities due to the exercise of call provisions by the issuers thereof and regularly scheduled maturities during 2010 were $9,254,950.  Gross gains of $5,113 were realized from these redemptions.

 

There were no sales of investments in debt securities available-for-sale or held-to-maturity during 2009.  Proceeds from redemptions of investment securities due to the exercise of call provisions by the issuers thereof and regularly scheduled maturities during 2009 were $12,280,750.  Gross gains of $4,758 and gross losses of $-0- were realized from these redemptions.

 

 

4.

FAIR VALUE

 

FASB ASC 820 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date  The following fair value hierarchy is used in selecting inputs used to determine the fair value of an asset or liability, with the highest priority given to Level 1, as these are the most transparent or reliable.  A financial asset or liability’s classification within the hierarchy is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.


Level 1 -

Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.


Level 2 -

Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs are observable in active markets.


Level 3 -

Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs are unobservable.


The Company is responsible for the valuation process and as part of this process may use data from outside sources in establishing fair value.  The Company performs due diligence to understand the inputs or how the data was calculated or derived.  The Company employs a market approach in the valuation of its obligations of states, political subdivisions and municipal revenue bonds that are available-for-sale.  These investments are valued on the basis of current market quotations provided by independent pricing services selected by Management based on the advice of an investment manager.  To determine the value of a particular investment, these independent pricing services may use certain information with respect to market transactions in such investment or comparable investments, various relationships observed in the market between investments, quotations from dealers, and pricing metrics and calculated yield measures based on valuation methodologies commonly employed in the market for such investments.  Quoted prices are subject to our internal price verification procedures.  We validate prices received using a variety of methods, including, but not limited to comparison to other pricing services or corroboration of pricing by reference to independent market data such as a secondary broker.  There was no change in this methodology during any period reported.


Assets measured at fair value as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 are available-for-sale investment securities which are summarized below:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using

 

 

 

Quoted Prices

 

 

 

 

 

In Active

Significant

 

 

 

 

Markets for

Other

Significant

 

 

 

Identical

Observable

Unobservable

 

 

 

Assets

Inputs

Inputs

 

Description

12/31/2011

(Level 1)

(Level 2)

(Level 3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate securities

$

233,088

$

233,088

$

--

$

        --

 

Obligations of states and

      political subdivisions


70,649,246


--


70,649,246


        --

 

Available-for-sale

     investment securities


$

70,882,334


$

233,088


$

70,649,246


$

        --

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using

 

 

 

Quoted Prices

 

 

 

 

 

In Active

Significant

 

 

 

 

Markets for

Other

Significant

 

 

 

Identical

Observable

Unobservable

 

 

 

Assets

Inputs

Inputs

 

Description

12/31/2010

(Level 1)

(Level 2)

(Level 3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate securities

$

377,066

$

377,066

$

--

$

        --

 

Obligations of states and

      political subdivisions


65,933,856


--


65,933,856


        --

 

Available-for-sale

     investment securities


$66,310,922


$

377,066


$

65,933,856


$

        --




36





5.

INSURANCE SUBSIDIARY RESTRICTIONS

 

As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, 92% and 88% the Company's cash and cash equivalents and investment securities were maintained in the Company’s insurance subsidiaries.  State insurance regulations limit the types of investments an insurance company may hold in its portfolio.  These limitations specify types of eligible investments, quality of investments and the percentage a particular investment may constitute of an insurance company’s portfolio.


Dividend payments to the Company by its wholly owned insurance subsidiaries are subject to annual limitations and are restricted to the greater of 10% of statutory surplus or statutory earnings before recognizing realized investment gains of the individual insurance subsidiaries, unless prior approval is obtained from the Georgia Insurance Commissioner.  At December 31, 2011, Frandisco Property and Casualty Insurance Company and Frandisco Life Insurance Company had a statutory surplus of $46.2 million and $46.7 million, respectively.  No dividends were paid to the parent company during 2011.


6.

SENIOR DEBT

 

Effective September 11, 2009, the Company entered into a credit facility with Wells Fargo Preferred Capital, Inc.  As amended to date, the credit agreement provides for borrowings of up to $100.0 million, subject to certain limitations, and all borrowings are secured by the finance receivables of the Company.  The credit agreement contains covenants customary for financing transactions of this type.  Available borrowings under the credit agreement were $100.0 million at December 31, 2011, at an interest rate of 3.75%.  This compares to available borrowings of $99.1 million at December 31, 2010, at an interest rate of 3.75%.

 

Available but unborrowed amounts under the credit agreement are subject to a periodic unused line fee of .50%.  The interest rate under the credit agreement is equivalent to the greater of (a) .75% per annum plus 300 basis points or (b) the three month London Interbank Offered Rate (the “LIBOR Rate”) plus 300 basis points.  The LIBOR Rate is be adjusted on the first day of each calendar month based upon the LIBOR Rate as of the last day of the preceding calendar month.

 

The Credit Agreement has a commitment termination date of September 11, 2014.  Any then- outstanding balance under the Credit Agreement would be due and payable on such date.  The lender also may terminate the agreement upon the violation of any of the financial ratio requirements or covenants contained in the Credit Agreement or if the financial condition of the Company becomes unsatisfactory to the lender, according to standards set forth in the Credit Agreement.  Such financial ratio requirements include a minimum equity requirement, an interest expense coverage ratio and a minimum debt to equity ratio, among others.  At December 31, 2011, the Company was in compliance with all covenants.

 

At December 31, 2011, the Company had no borrowings under the credit agreement.  At December 31, 2010, the Company had borrowings of $.9 million at an interest rate of 3.75%.

 

The Company’s Senior Demand Notes are unsecured obligations which are payable on demand. The interest rate payable on any Senior Demand Note is a variable rate, compounded daily, established from time to time by the Company.

 

Commercial Paper is issued by the Company only to qualified investors, in amounts in excess of $50,000, with maturities of less than 270 days and at interest rates that the Company believes are competitive in its market.

 


Additional data related to the Company's senior debt is as follows:


 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

Average

Maximum

Average

Weighted

 

Interest

Amount

Amount

Average

Year Ended

Rate at end

Outstanding

Outstanding

Interest Rate

December 31

of Year

During Year

During Year

During Year

 

 (In thousands, except % data)

2011:

 

 

 

 

Bank

3.75%

$

2,925

$

60

3.75%

Senior Demand Notes

2.12   

47,607

43,089

2.10   

Commercial Paper

3.95   

197,194

 185,120

4.25   

All Categories

3.60   

244,439

228,269

4.08   

 

 

 

 

 



37




 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

Average

Maximum

Average

Weighted

 

Interest

Amount

Amount

Average

Year Ended

Rate at end

Outstanding

Outstanding

Interest Rate

December 31

of Year

During Year

During Year

During Year

 

 (In thousands, except % data)

2010:

 

 

 

 

Bank

3.75%

$

16,912

$

1,472

3.75%

Senior Demand Notes

2.11   

42,031

41,502

2.16   

Commercial Paper

4.45   

167,200

 145,820

4.86   

All Categories

3.99   

208,492

188,794

4.27   

 

 

 

 

 

2009:

 

 

 

 

Bank

3.75%

$

31,861

$

14,422

2.99%

Senior Demand Notes

2.21   

45,286

42,399

2.81   

Commercial Paper

5.64   

129,435

118,271

5.82   

All Categories

4.72   

186,849

175,092

4.86   


7.

SUBORDINATED DEBT

 

The payment of the principal and interest on the Company’s subordinated debt is subordinate and junior in right of payment to all unsubordinated indebtedness of the Company.

 

Subordinated debt consists of Variable Rate Subordinated Debentures issued from time to time by the Company, and which mature four years after their date of issue.  The maturity date is automatically extended for an additional four year term unless the holder or the Company redeems the debenture on its original maturity date or within any applicable grace period thereafter.  The debentures are offered and sold in various minimum purchase amounts with varying interest rates and interest adjustment periods for each respective minimum purchase amount, as established from time to time by the Company. Interest rates on the debentures automatically adjust at the end of each adjustment period.  The debentures may also be redeemed by the holder at the applicable interest adjustment date or within any applicable grace period thereafter without penalty.  Redemptions at any other time are at the discretion of the Company and are subject to a penalty. The Company may redeem the debentures for a price equal to 100% of the principal plus accrued but unpaid interest upon 30 days’ notice to the holder.

 

Interest rate information on the Company’s subordinated debt at December 31 is as follows:


Weighted Average

Interest Rate at

 

Weighted Average

Interest Rate

End of Year

 

During Year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2011 

2010 

2009 

 

2011

2010

2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.54%

4.68%

5.77%

 

4.10%

5.20%

5.89%




Maturity information relating to the Company's subordinated debt at December 31, 2011 is as follows:


 

Amount Maturing

 

Based on Maturity

Based on Interest

 

Date

Adjustment Period

 

 

 

2012

$

9,415,804

$

31,753,869

2013

9,639,872

8,860,306

2014

12,055,385

2,929,268

2015

15,759,015

3,326,633

 

$

46,870,076

$

46,870,076


8.

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

The Company's operations are carried on in locations which are occupied under operating lease agreements.  These lease agreements usually provide for a lease term of five years with the Company holding a renewal option for an additional five years.  Total operating lease expense was $5,010,851, $4,766,642 and $4,727,213 for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.  The Company’s minimum aggregate lease commitments at December 31, 2011 are shown in the table below.  




38







 


Year

Operating

Leases

 

 

 

 

2012

$

4,689,925

 

2013

3,652,468

 

2014

2,481,284

 

2015

1,816,964

 

2016

616,341

 

2017 and beyond

67,243

 

   Total

$

13,324,225


The Company is involved in various claims and lawsuits incidental to its business from time to time.  In the opinion of Management, the ultimate resolution of any such known claims and lawsuits will not have a material effect on the Company's financial position, liquidity or results of operations.

9.

EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

 

The Company maintains a 401(k) plan, which was qualified under Section 401(a) and Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”), as amended, to cover employees of the Company.

 

Any employee who is 18 years of age or older is eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan on the first day of the month following 30 days of continuous employment and the Company begins matching up to 4.50% of an employee’s deferred contribution, up to 6.00% of their total compensation.  During 2011, 2010 and 2009, the Company contributed $1,371,469, $1,255,394 and $1,162,534 in matching funds for employee 401(k) deferred accounts, respectively.

 

The Company also maintains a non-qualified deferred compensation plan for employees who receive compensation in excess of the amount provided in Section 401(a)(17) of the Code, as said amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the Code.



10.

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

The Company leases a portion of its properties (see Note 8) for an aggregate of $156,300 per year from certain officers or stockholders. In Management's opinion, these leases are at rates which approximate those obtainable from independent third parties.

 

During 1999, a loan was extended to a real estate development partnership of which one of the Company’s beneficial owners (David W. Cheek) is a partner.  David Cheek (son of Ben F. Cheek, III) owns 10.59% of the Company’s voting stock. The loan was renewed on July 20, 2011. The balance on this commercial loan (including principal and accrued interest) was $1,283,106 at December 31, 2011.  This was the maximum loan amount outstanding during the year.  The loan is a variable-rate loan with the interest based on the prime rate plus 1%. The interest rate adjusts whenever the prime rate changes.

 

Effective September 23, 1995, the Company entered into a Split-Dollar Life Insurance Agreement with the Trustee of an executive officer’s irrevocable life insurance trust.  The life insurance policy insures one of the Company’s executive officers.  As a result of certain changes in tax regulations relating to split-dollar life insurance policies, the agreement was amended effectively making the premium payments a loan to the Trust.  The interest on the loan is a variable rate adjusting monthly based on the federal mid-term Applicable Federal Rate.  A payment of $5,071 for interest accrued during 2011 was applied to the loan on December 31, 2011.  No principal payments on this loan were made in 2011.  The balance on this loan at December 31, 2011 was $282,324.  This was the maximum loan amount outstanding during the year.

 

11.

INCOME TAXES


The Company has elected to be treated as an S corporation for income tax reporting purposes.  The taxable income or loss of an S corporation is treated as income of and is reportable in the individual tax returns of the shareholders of the company in an appropriate allocation.  Accordingly, deferred income tax assets and liabilities have been eliminated and no provisions for current and deferred income taxes were made by the Company except for amounts attributable to state income taxes for the state of Louisiana, which does not recognize S corporation status for income tax reporting purposes.  Deferred income tax assets and liabilities will continue to be recognized and provisions for current and deferred income taxes will be made by the Company’s subsidiaries as they are not permitted to be treated as S Corporations.

 

The provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 is made up of the following components:


 

 

2011      

2010      

2009      

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current – Federal

$

3,077,083 

$

2,457,099 

$

2,649,391 

 

Current – State

4,500 

10,214 

12,180 

 

Total Current

3,081,583 

2,467,313 

2,661,571 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred – Federal

24,348 

272,131 

15,771 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Provision

$

3,105,931 

$

2,739,444 

$

2,677,342 

 

Temporary differences create deferred federal tax assets and liabilities, which are detailed below for December 31, 2011 and 2010.  These amounts are included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of financial position.


 

     Deferred Tax Assets (Liabilities)

 

 

 

 

2011      

2010      

Insurance Commission

$

(4,996,555)

$

(4,584,854)

Unearned Premium Reserves

1,867,608 

1,711,820 

Unrealized Gain on

 

 

Marketable Debt Securities

(631,466)

(372,392)

Other

(113,557)

(345,122)

 

$

(3,873.970)

$

(3,590,548)


The Company's effective tax rate for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 is analyzed as follows.  Rates were higher during the year ended December 31, 2009 due to less income at the S corporation level which was passed to the shareholders of the Company for tax reporting, whereas income earned by the insurance subsidiaries was taxed at the corporate level.  Shareholders were able to use S corporation losses to offset other income they may have had to the extent of their basis in their S corporation stock.


 

 

2011 

2010  

2009  

 

Statutory Federal income tax rate

34.0%

34.0%

34.0%

 

State income tax, net of Federal

 

 

 

 

tax effect

-   

-   

.1   

 

Net tax effect of IRS regulations

 

 

 

 

on life insurance subsidiary

(1.5)  

(2.3)  

(4.8)  

 

Tax effect of S corporation status

(20.5)  

(17.0)  

1.5   

 

Tax exempt income

(2.4)  

(3.0)  

(6.7)  

 

Other Items

     .-   

     .-   

    .1   

 

Effective Tax Rate

  9.6%

11.7%

24.2%

 

12.

ACQUISITION:

 

Prior to December 2009, the Company owned 50% of the outstanding shares of T&T Corporation.  T&T Corporation owns a building currently leased to the Company.  In December 2009, the Company purchased the remaining outstanding shares of T&T Corporation for consideration of $27,601 in cash, which is net of $143,870 of cash acquired.  Total assets assumed were $289,748.

  


 

13.

SEGMENT FINANCIAL INFORMATION:

 

The Company discloses segment information in accordance with FASB ASC 280.  FASB ASC 280 requires companies to determine segments based on how management makes decisions about allocating resources to segments and measuring their performance.

  

On and prior to December 31, 2010, the Company had six reportable segments: Division I through Division V and Division VII.  Each segment was comprised of a number of branch offices that are aggregated based on vice president responsibility and geographical location.  Division I was comprised of offices located in South Carolina.  Division II was comprised of offices in North Georgia, Division III encompassed Central and South Georgia offices, and Division VII was comprised of offices in West Georgia.  Division IV represents our Alabama and Tennessee offices, and our offices in Louisiana and Mississippi encompass Division V.  Division VI is reserved for future use.  Effective January 1, 2011, Management realigned offices in Division VII between Division II and Division III.  Division VII is no longer a reportable segment.  Segment reporting for 2010 and 2009 have been reclassified to conform to the new alignment, with no changes to consolidated results.

  

Accounting policies of the segments are the same as those of the Company described in the summary of significant accounting policies.  Performance is measured based on objectives set at the beginning of each year and include various factors such as segment profit, growth in earning assets and delinquency and loan loss management.  All segment revenues result from transactions with third parties.  The Company does not allocate income taxes or corporate headquarter expenses to the segments.




41




Below is a performance recap of each of the Company's reportable segments for the year ended December 31, 2011 followed by a reconciliation to consolidated Company data.  



Year 2011

 

Division

I

Division

II

Division

III

Division

IV

Division

V

 

Total

Segments

Revenues:

 

( In Millions)

Finance Charges Earned

$  16.0

$  25.0

$  25.5

$ 23.0

$  19.3


$ 108.8

Insurance Income

    2.8

     9.7

     9.5

    4.7

    4.8


   31.5

Other

       .1

     2.0

     1.8

     1.1

     1.6


      6.6

 

 

   18.9

   36.7

   36.8

   28.8

   25.7


  146.9

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Cost

1.3

2.9

3.0

2.6

1.8


11.6

Provision for Loan Losses

3.3

5.1

5.9

4.1

3.4


21.8

Depreciation

     .4

      .5

      .5

     .5

      .4


      2.3

Other

    8.5

   11.9

   12.5

   11.1

   10.6


    54.6


  13.5

   20.4

   21.9

   18.3

   16.2


    90.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment Profit

$   5.4

$ 16.3

$ 14.9

$  10.5

$   9.5


$  56.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Receivables

$ 40.4

$ 87.3

$ 88.2

$ 80.2

$ 56.2


$352.3

Cash

.4

.8

.9

.6

.7


3.4

Net Fixed Assets

1.0

1.6

1.5

1.6

1.1


6.8

Other Assets

       .0

       .1

       .0

       .1

       .1


       .3

Total Segment Assets

$ 41.8

$ 89.8

$ 90.6

$ 82.5

$ 58.1


$362.8

 








RECONCILIATION:







2011

Revenues:






 

(In Millions)

Total revenues from reportable segments

$ 146.9

Corporate finance charges earned not allocated to segments

.1

Reclass of insurance expense against insurance income

2.9

Timing difference of insurance income allocation to segments

7.9

Other revenues not allocated to segments

        .1

Consolidated Revenues

$157.9

 

 

 

 

 

 



Net Income:

 

 

 

 

 



Total profit or loss for reportable segments

$  56.6

Corporate earnings not allocated

10.9

Corporate expenses not allocated

(35.3)

Income taxes not allocated

    (3.1)

Consolidated Net Income

$  29.1

 








Assets:








Total assets for reportable segments

$362.8

Loans held at corporate home office level

2.2

Unearned insurance at corporate level

(15.2)

Allowance for loan losses at corporate level

(21.4)

Cash and cash equivalents held at  corporate level

18.5

Investment securities at corporate level

107.7

Fixed assets at corporate level

2.6

Other assets at corporate level

      7.7

Consolidated Assets

$464.9



42





Below is a performance recap of each of the Company's reportable segments for the year ended December 31, 2010 followed by a reconciliation to consolidated Company data.  



Year 2010

 

Division

I

Division

II

Division

III

Division

IV

Division

V

 

Total

Segments

Revenues:

 

( In Millions)

Finance Charges Earned

$  14.8

$  23.1

$  24.5

$ 20.9

$  17.1


$ 100.4

Insurance Income

    2.7

     8.6

     9.2

    4.4

    4.3


   29.2

Other

       .1

     1.7

     1.6

       .9

     1.3


      5.6

 

 

   17.6

   33.4

   35.3

   26.2

   22.7


  135.2

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Cost

1.4

3.2

3.3

2.6

1.8


12.3

Provision for Loan Losses

3.0

5.6

6.1

5.3

3.6


23.6

Depreciation

     .4

      .5

      .4

     .5

      .3


      2.1

Other

    8.2

   11.7

   12.5

   10.4

     9.9


    52.7


  13.0

   21.0

   22.3

   18.8

   15.6


    90.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment Profit

$   4.6

$ 12.4

$ 13.0

$  7.4

$   7.1


$  44.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Receivables

$ 39.6

$ 82.8

$ 86.3

$ 72.4

$ 50.2


$331.3

Cash

.3

.6

.8

.5

.4


2.6

Net Fixed Assets

.7

.9

.8

1.3

.7


4.4

Other Assets

       .0

       .1

       .1

       .2

       .1


       .5

Total Segment Assets

$ 40.6

$ 84.4

$ 88.0

$ 74.4

$ 51.4


$338.8

 








RECONCILIATION:







2010

Revenues:






 

(In Millions)

Total revenues from reportable segments

$ 135.2

Corporate finance charges earned not allocated to segments

.1

Reclass of insurance expense against insurance income

2.7

Timing difference of insurance income allocation to segments

7.3

Other revenues not allocated to segments

        .2

Consolidated Revenues

$145.5

 

 

 

 

 

 



Net Income:

 

 

 

 

 



Total profit or loss for reportable segments

$  44.5

Corporate earnings not allocated

10.2

Corporate expenses not allocated

(31.3)

Income taxes not allocated

    (2.7)

Consolidated Net Income

$  20.7

 








Assets:








Total assets for reportable segments

$338.8

Loans held at corporate home office level

1.7

Unearned insurance at corporate level

(13.9)

Allowance for loan losses at corporate level

(24.1)

Cash and cash equivalents held at  corporate level

31.8

Investment securities at corporate level

78.2

Fixed assets at corporate level

2.3

Other assets at corporate level

      7.3

Consolidated Assets

$422.1




43




Below is a performance recap of each of the Company's reportable segments for the year ended December 31, 2009 followed by a reconciliation to consolidated Company data.



Year 2009

 

Division

I

Division

II

Division

III

Division

IV

Division

V

 

Total

Segments

Revenues:

 

( In Millions)

Finance Charges Earned

$  14.0

$  21.9

$  24.2

$ 19.8

$  16.4


$   96.3

Insurance Income

    2.8

     8.2

     9.1

    4.2

    4.2


   28.5

Other

       .1

     1.5

     1.6

       .8

     1.0


      5.0

 

 

   16.9

   31.6

   34.9

   24.8

   21.6


  129.8

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Cost

1.6

3.5

3.7

2.8

2.0


13.6

Provision for Loan Losses

4.2

6.1

6.3

5.3

3.6


25.5

Depreciation

     .4

      .4

      .4

     .5

      .3


      2.0

Other

     8.5

   11.9

   13.0

     9.7

     9.7


    52.8


   14.7

   21.9

   23.4

   18.3

   15.6


    93.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment Profit

$   2.2

$   9.7

$ 11.5

$  6.5

$   6.0


$  35.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Receivables

$ 36.5

$ 79.4

$ 85.1

$ 68.6

$ 46.6


$316.2

Cash

.4

.8

1.2

.7

.7


3.8

Net Fixed Assets

1.0

1.1

1.1

1.4

.8


5.4

Other Assets

       .0

       .1

       .0

       .1

       .0


       .2

Total Segment Assets

$ 37.9

$ 81.4

$ 87.4

$ 70.8

$ 48.1


$325.6

 








RECONCILIATION:







2009

Revenues:






 

(In Millions)

Total revenues from reportable segments

$ 129.8

Corporate finance charges earned not allocated to segments

.2

Reclass of insurance expense against insurance income

2.8

Timing difference of insurance income allocation to segments

6.9

Other revenues not allocated to segments

        .1

Consolidated Revenues

$139.8

 

 

 

 

 

 



Net Income:

 

 

 

 

 



Total profit or loss for reportable segments

$  35.9

Corporate earnings not allocated

10.1

Corporate expenses not allocated

(34.9)

Income taxes not allocated

     (2.7)

Consolidated Net Income

$    8.4

 








Assets:








Total assets for reportable segments

$325.6

Loans held at corporate home office level

2.7

Unearned insurance at corporate level

(13.1)

Allowance for loan losses at corporate level

(26.6)

Cash and cash equivalents held at  corporate level

25.5

Investment securities at corporate level

73.5

Fixed assets at corporate level

2.4

Other assets at corporate level

      6.4

Consolidated Assets

$396.4




44





DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

 

Directors

Principal Occupation,

 Has Served as a

      Name

Title and Company

Director Since

 

Ben F. Cheek, III

Chairman of Board and Chief Executive Officer,

1967

1st Franklin Financial Corporation

 

Ben F. Cheek, IV

Vice Chairman of Board,

2001

1st Franklin Financial Corporation

 

A. Roger Guimond

Executive Vice President and

2004

Chief Financial Officer,

1st Franklin Financial Corporation

 

John G. Sample, Jr.

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer,

2004

Atlantic American Corporation

 

C. Dean Scarborough

Real Estate Agent

2004

 

Robert E. Thompson

Retired Doctor

1970

 

Keith D. Watson

Vice President and Corporate Secretary,

2004

Bowen & Watson, Inc.

 

Executive Officers

Served in this

     Name

Position with Company

Position Since

 

Ben F. Cheek, III

Chairman of Board and CEO

1989

 

Ben F. Cheek, IV

Vice Chairman of Board

2001

 

Virginia C. Herring

President

2001

 

A. Roger Guimond

Executive Vice President and

   Chief Financial Officer

1991

 

J. Michael Culpepper

Executive Vice President and

2006

   Chief Operating Officer

 

C. Michael Haynie

Executive Vice President -

2006

   Human Resources

 

Karen S. Lovern

Executive Vice President -

2006

   Strategic and Organization Development

 

Charles E. Vercelli, Jr.

Executive Vice President -

2008

   General Counsel

 

Lynn E. Cox

Vice President / Secretary & Treasurer

1989

 

CORPORATE INFORMATION

 

Corporate Offices   

Legal Counsel   

Independent Registered Public

P.O. Box 880

Jones Day

Accounting Firm

135 East Tugalo Street

Atlanta, Georgia

Deloitte & Touche LLP

Toccoa, Georgia 30577

Atlanta, Georgia

(706) 886-7571

 

Requests for Additional Information

Informational inquiries, including requests for a copy of the Company’s most recent annual report on Form 10-K, and any subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, should be addressed to the Company's Secretary at the corporate offices listed above.




45




BRANCH OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

Division I - South Carolina

 

 

 

 

 

 

Virginia K. Palmer

----------

Vice President

 

 

Regional Operations Directors

 

 

Richard F. Corirossi

 

Brian L. McSwain

 

 

David A. Hoard

 

Larry D. Mixson

 

 

Victoria A. McLeod

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Division II - North Georgia  *

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ronald F. Morrow

----------

Vice President

 

 

Regional Operations Directors

 

 

Ronald E. Byerly

 

John R. Massey

 

 

A. Keith Chavis

 

Sharon S. Langford

 

 

Shelia H. Garrett

 

Diana L. Lewis

 

 

Janee G. Huff

 

Harriet H. Welch

 

 

 

 

 

 

Division III – South Georgia *

 

 

 

 

 

 

Marcus C. Thomas

----------

Vice President

 

 

Regional Operations Directors

 

 

Bertrand P. Brown

 

Thomas C. Lennon

 

 

William J. Daniel

 

James A. Mahaffey

 

 

Judy A. Landon

 

Jennifer C. Purser

 

 

Jeffrey C. Lee

 

Michelle Rentz-Benton

 

 

 

 

 

 

Division IV - Alabama and Tennessee

 

 

 

 

 

 

Michael J. Whitaker

----------

Vice President

 

 

Joseph R. Cherry

----------

Area Vice President (TN)

 

 

Regional Operations Directors

 

 

Brian M. Hill

 

Johnny M. Olive

 

 

Jerry H. Hughes

 

Hilda L. Phillips

 

 

Janice E. Childers

 

Henrietta R. Reathford

 

 

 

 

 

 

Division V – Louisiana and Mississippi

 

 

 

 

 

 

James P. Smith, III

----------

Vice President

 

 

Regional Operations Directors

 

 

Sonya L. Acosta

 

T. Loy Davis

 

 

Bryan W. Cook

 

Carla A. Eldridge

 

 

Charles R. Childress

 

John B. Gray

 

 

Jeremy R. Cranfield

 

Marty B. Miskelly

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*  Note:  Prior to January 1, 2011, Division VII was an area encompassing northwest and central Georgia.  Effective January 1, 2011, the branches in this division were reconfigured into Division II – North Georgia or Division III – South Georgia.  

 

 

 

 

 

ADMINISTRATION

 

 

 

 

 

Lynn E. Cox

Vice President –

 

Investment Center

 

Anita S. Looney

Vice President –

 Branch Administration

Cindy H. Mullin

Vice President –

   Information Technology

 

Pamela S. Rickman

Vice President  -

Compliance / Audit

Brian D. Lingle

Vice President –

Controller

 

 R. Darryl Parker

Vice President -

   Employee Development

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

___________________

 

2011 BEN F. CHEEK, JR. "OFFICE OF THE YEAR"

 

 

*********************

** PICTURE OF EMPLOYEES **

*********************

 

 

This award is presented annually in recognition of the office that represents the highest overall performance within the Company.  Congratulations to the entire Jackson, Georgia staff for this significant achievement.  The Friendly Franklin Folks salute you!





47




                                   INSIDE BACK COVER PAGE OF ANNUAL REPORT

 

(Graphic showing state maps of Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi and South Carolina which is regional operating territory of Company and listing of branch offices)

 

1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION BRANCH OFFICES


ALABAMA

Adamsville

Bessemer

Enterprise

Huntsville (2)

Opp

Scottsboro

Albertville

Center Point

Fayette

Jasper

Oxford

Selma

Alexander City

Clanton

Florence

Moody

Ozark

Sylacauga

Andalusia

Cullman

Fort Payne

Moulton

Pelham

Troy

Arab

Decatur

Gadsden

Muscle Shoals

Prattville

Tuscaloosa

Athens

Dothan

Hamilton

Opelika

Russellville (2)

Wetumpka


GEORGIA

Adel

Canton

Dahlonega

Georgetown

Madison

Statesboro

Albany (2)

Carrollton

Dallas

Gray

Manchester

Stockbridge

Alma

Cartersville

Dalton

Greensboro

McDonough

Swainsboro

Americus

Cedartown

Dawson

Griffin

Milledgeville

Sylvania

Athens (2)

Chatsworth

Douglas (2)

Hartwell

Monroe

Sylvester

Bainbridge

Clarkesville

Douglasville

Hawkinsville

Montezuma

Thomaston

Barnesville

Claxton

Dublin

Hazlehurst

Monticello

Thomson

Baxley

Clayton

East Ellijay

Helena

Moultrie

Tifton

Blairsville

Cleveland

Eastman

Hinesville (2)

Nashville

Toccoa

Blakely

Cochran

Eatonton

Hogansville

Newnan

Valdosta

Blue Ridge

Colquitt

Elberton

Jackson

Perry

Vidalia

Bremen

Commerce

Fitzgerald

Jasper

Pooler

Villa Rica

Brunswick

Conyers

Flowery Branch

Jefferson

Richmond Hill

Warner Robins

Buford

Cordele

Forsyth

Jesup

Rome

Washington

Butler

Cornelia

Fort Valley

LaGrange

Royston

Waycross

Cairo

Covington

Gainesville

Lavonia

Sandersville

Waynesboro

Calhoun

Cumming

Garden City

Lawrenceville

Savannah

Winder



LOUISIANA

Alexandria

DeRidder

Jena

Minden

New Iberia

Ruston

Bossier City

Eunice

Lafayette

Monroe

Opelousas

Slidell

Bastrop

Franklin

LaPlace

Morgan City

Pineville

Thibodaux

Crowley

Hammond

Leesville

Natchitoches

Prairieville

Winnsboro

Denham Springs

Houma

Marksville

 

 

 

DeRidder

MISSISSIPPI

Batesville

Columbus

Hazlehurst

Kosciusko

Newton

Ripley

Bay St. Louis

Corinth

Hernando

Magee

Oxford

Senatobia

Booneville

Forest

Houston

McComb

Pearl

Starkville

Brookhaven

Grenada

Iuka

Meridian

Philadelphia

Tupelo

Carthage

Gulfport

Jackson

New Albany

Picayune

Winona

Columbia

Hattiesburg

 

 

 

 

Columbia

SOUTH CAROLINA

Aiken

Chester

Greenville

Greenwood

North Greenville

Summerville

Anderson

Columbia

Greenwood

Manning

Orangeburg

Sumter

Batesburg-      Leesville

Conway

Greer

Marion

Rock Hill

Union

Camden

Dillon

Hartsville

Moncks        Corner

Seneca

Walterboro

Cayce

Easley

Lancaster

Newberry

Simpsonville

Winnsboro

Charleston

Florence

Laurens

North Augusta

Spartanburg

York

Cheraw

Gaffney

Lexington

North Charleston

 

 


 

 

1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION BRANCH OFFICES (Continued)

 

TENNESSEE

Aloca

Cleveland

Elizabethton

Knoxville

Lenior City

Newport

Athens

Crossville

Johnson City

LaFollette

Madisonville

Sparta

Bristol

Dayton

Kingsport

 

 

 

 








 

1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION

 

 

MISSION STATEMENT:

 

 "1st Franklin Financial is a major provider of financial and consumer services to individuals and families.  

Our business will be managed according to best practices that will allow us to maintain a healthy financial position.

 

 

 

 

CORE VALUES:

 

Ø

Integrity Without Compromise

 

Ø

Open Honest Communication

 

Ø

Respect all Customers and Employees

 

Ø

Teamwork and Collaboration

 

Ø

Personal Accountability

 

Ø

Run It Like You Own It





48