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EX-32.2 - CERTIFICATION - MANUFACTURED HOUSING PROPERTIES INC.stth_ex322.htm
EX-31.2 - CERTIFICATION - MANUFACTURED HOUSING PROPERTIES INC.stth_ex312.htm


UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2011
 
Commission File No. 000-51229

STRATUM HOLDINGS, INC.
 (Exact Name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Nevada
 
51-0482104
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
 
(IRS Employer Identification Number)

Three Riverway, Suite 1590
Houston, Texas
 
 
77056
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(zip code)
 
(713) 479-7050
 (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes: þ No: o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes: þ No: o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer    o      Accelerated filer     o       Non-accelerated filer    o         Smaller reporting company   þ

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes o No þ

The number of shares outstanding of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, as of November 4, 2011 was 2,655,738 shares.
 


 
 

 
 
STRATUM HOLDINGS, INC.
FORM 10-Q
SEPTEMBER 30, 2011

INDEX

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
Page
 
         
Item 1.
 Financial Statements
     
 
     Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2011 (Unaudited) and
    December 31, 2010 (Unaudited)
    3  
 
     Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended
    September 30, 2011 and 2010 (Unaudited)
    4  
 
     Consolidated Statements of Operations for the nine months ended
    September 30, 2011 and 2010 (Unaudited)
    5  
 
     Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended
    September 30, 2011 and 2010 (Unaudited)
    6  
           
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
    7  
           
Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
    13  
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
    17  
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
    17  
           
PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION        
         
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
    18  
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
    18  
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
    18  
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
    18  
Item 5.
Other Information
    18  
Item 6.
Exhibits
    18  
Signatures     19  
 
 
2

 

STRATUM HOLDINGS, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
 
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Assets
 
Current assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 297,382     $ 63,133  
Accounts receivable
    665,538       605,041  
Prepaid expenses and other
    83,356       122,348  
Notes receivable from sale of subsidiary
    2,115,520       -  
Fair value of oil and gas derivatives
    1,190       -  
Current assets of discontinued operations
    -       4,032,400  
Total current assets
    3,162,986       4,822,922  
                 
Property and equipment:
               
Oil and gas properties, evaluated (full cost method)
    14,737,863       14,560,532  
Other property and equipment
    133,692       133,692  
Total property and equipment
    14,871,555       14,694,224  
Less:  Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
    (8,982,913 )     (8,611,835 )
Net property and equipment
    5,888,642       6,082,389  
                 
Other assets:
               
Notes receivable from sale of subsidiary
    1,441,262       -  
Noncurrent assets of discontinued operations
    -       1,659,431  
Total other assets
    1,441,262       1,659,431  
                 
Total assets
  $ 10,492,890     $ 12,564,742  
                 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
 
Current liabilities:
               
Current portion of long-term debt - stockholders
  $ 476,282     $ 730,709  
Current portion of long-term debt - others
    2,969,506       3,079,380  
Accounts payable
    693,298       881,904  
Accrued liabilities
    1,483,448       1,241,840  
Fair value of oil and gas derivatives
    -       37,835  
Current liabilities of discontinued operations
    -       4,652,823  
Total current liabilities
    5,622,534       10,624,491  
                 
Long-term debt, net of current portion
    233,718       337,378  
Deferred income taxes
    1,587,100       1,559,500  
Asset retirement obligations
    356,710       333,670  
Total liabilities
    7,800,062       12,855,039  
                 
Stockholders’ equity (deficit):
               
Preferred stock, $.01 par value per share, 1,000,000 shares authorized,
               
   None issued
    -       -  
Common stock, $.01 par value per share, 5,000,000 shares authorized,
               
   2,655,738 shares issued and outstanding
    26,557       26,557  
Additional paid in capital
    12,894,490       12,894,490  
Accumulated deficit
    (10,228,219 )     (13,001,655 )
Accumulated foreign currency translation adjustment
    -       (209,689 )
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)
    2,692,828       (290,297 )
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)
  $ 10,492,890     $ 12,564,742  
 
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
 
 
3

 
 
STRATUM HOLDINGS, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Revenues:
           
Oil and gas sales
  $ 738,760     $ 689,502  
Other
    -       38  
Total revenues
    738,760       689,540  
                 
Operating expenses:
               
Lease operating expense
    347,596       320,411  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    125,421       216,333  
Workover expense
    36,519       93,461  
Selling, general and administrative
    299,223       201,686  
Total operating expenses
    808,759       831,891  
                 
Operating loss
    (69,999 )     (142,351 )
                 
Other income (expense):
               
Interest expense
    (77,884 )     (52,078 )
Gain on oil and gas derivatives
    16,135       160  
                 
Loss before income taxes
    (131,748 )     (194,269 )
Benefit for income taxes
    31,000       66,000  
Net loss from continuing operations
    (100,748 )     (128,269 )
Discontinued operations, net of tax
    -       (1,694 )
Net loss
  $ (100,748 )   $ (129,963 )
                 
Net loss per share, basic and diluted:
               
Net loss from continuing operations
  $ (0.04 )   $ (0.05 )
Discontinued operations, net of tax
    -       (0.00 )
Net loss
  $ (0.04 )   $ (0.05 )
                 
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted
    2,655,738       2,655,738  
 
 See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
 
 
4

 
 
STRATUM HOLDINGS, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
 
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Revenues:
           
Oil and gas sales
  $ 2,323,964     $ 2,061,977  
Other
    -       1,012  
Total revenues
    2,323,964       2,062,989  
                 
Operating expenses:
               
Lease operating expense
    1,171,780       1,151,154  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    371,078       626,234  
Workover expense
    207,357       310,630  
Selling, general and administrative
    869,612       676,645  
Total operating expenses
    2,619,827       2,764,663  
                 
Operating loss
    (295,863 )     (701,674 )
                 
Other income (expense):
               
Interest expense
    (206,759 )     (288,688 )
Gain on debt extinguishment
    -       438,967  
Gain on oil and gas derivatives
    34,486       82,660  
                 
Loss before income taxes
    (468,136 )     (468,735 )
Benefit for income taxes
    143,600       159,300  
Net loss from continuing operations
    (324,536 )     (309,435 )
Discontinued operations, net of tax
    3,097,972       224,679  
Net income (loss)
  $ 2,773,436     $ (84,756 )
                 
Net income (loss) per share, basic and diluted:
               
Net loss from continuing operations
  $ (0.12 )   $ (0.12 )
Discontinued operations, net of tax
    1.16       0.09  
Net income (loss)
  $ 1.04     $ (0.03 )
                 
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted
    2,655,738       2,655,738  
 
 See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
 
 
5

 
 
STRATUM HOLDINGS, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
 
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
           
Net loss from continuing operations
  $ (324,536 )   $ (309,435 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss from continuing
               
operations to net cash provided by (used in) operations
               
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    371,078       626,234  
Benefit for income taxes
    (143,600 )     (159,300 )
Stock based compensation
    -       11,525  
Gain on debt extinguishment
    -       (438,967 )
Unrealized gain on oil and gas derivatives
    (39,025 )     (82,660 )
Changes in current assets and liabilities
    31,497       22,164  
Other changes, net
    15,313       63,988  
Net cash flows from continuing operations
    (89,273 )     (266,451 )
Net cash flows from discontinued operations
    659,916       743,334  
Total cash flows from operating activities
    570,643       476,883  
                 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Receipt of cash from sale of subsidiary
    350,000       -  
Collection of notes receivable from sale of subsidiary
    1,132,542       -  
Decrease in restricted cash
    -       1,613,637  
Purchase of property and equipment
    (177,331 )     (148,025 )
Net cash flows from investing activities
    1,305,211       1,465,612  
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Payments of long term debt
    (396,111 )     (1,013,876 )
Proceeds from long term debt
    48,150       32,725  
Net payments of stockholder advances
    (120,000 )     (460,854 )
Net cash flows from continuing operations
    (467,961 )     (1,442,005 )
Net cash flows from discontinued operations
    (1,173,644 )     (512,111 )
Total cash flows from financing activities
    (1,641,605 )     (1,954,116 )
                 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    234,249       (11,621 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    63,133       142,703  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 297,382     $ 131,082  
                 
Supplemental cash flow data:
               
Cash paid for interest - continuing operations
  $ 154,961     $ 145,610  
Cash paid for interest - discontinued operations
    120,065       320,205  
                 
Supplemental investing activity:
               
Notes receivable issued for sale of subsidiary - current
  $ 2,839,324       -  
Notes receivable issued for sale of subsidiary - noncurrent
    1,850,000       -  
                 
Supplemental financing activity:
               
Gain on debt extinguishment - related party
  $ -     $ 74,097  
 
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
 
 
6

 

STRATUM HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
(1)           Basis of Presentation

Interim Financial Information – The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared by Stratum Holdings, Inc. (“we”, “our” or  the “Company”) without audit, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the Unites States of America for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.  In the opinion of management, these consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to fairly state the financial position of the Company as of September 30, 2011, the results of its operations for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, and cash flows for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.  Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation.  These financial statements should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements – In June 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2011-05, “Presentation of Comprehensive Income.”  This update eliminates the option to present other comprehensive income and its components in the statement of changes in equity, effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011.  The adoption of ASU 2011-05 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
 
(2)           Discontinued Operations

On June 3, 2011, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (“SPA”) with a private company to sell the capital stock of its Canadian Energy Services subsidiaries, Decca Consulting, Ltd. and Decca Consulting, Inc. (collectively referred to as “Decca”), for a total sales price of $4,600,000 (plus a working capital adjustment).  The sales price consisted of the following components: (a) Cash amount of $350,000 paid at closing; (b) Non-interest bearing notes issued by the purchaser in the amount of $2,400,000 (plus an estimated working capital adjustment of $439,324), payable out of the post-closing collection of Decca’s accounts receivable (as of September 30, 2011, note payments of $1,132,542 had been made by the purchaser); and (c) Interest bearing notes issued by the purchaser in the amount of $1,850,000, payable in 48 monthly installments of principal and interest (at 8% per annum), commencing on October 1, 2011 (as of September 30, 2011, $408,738 of this note amount was classified as a current asset).  The Company recognized a preliminary pre-tax gain from this sale in the nine months ended September 30, 2011 in the amount of $2,765,595.

As noted above, the purchaser has issued non-interest bearing “receivables” notes to the Company in the total amount of $2,839,324 (including an estimated working capital adjustment of $439,324).  The Company believes that these non-interest bearing notes will be paid by the purchaser from the post-closing collection of Decca’s accounts receivable within the current operating cycle.  At the present time, the Company and the purchaser are operating under a mutually acceptable agreement for the payment of the non-interest bearing “receivables” notes to the Company from the post-closing collection of Decca’s accounts receivable.  The Company and the purchaser expect to ultimately restructure the interest bearing “installment” notes, however, no definitive agreement has yet been reached in that regard.

 
7

 
 
The results of discontinued operations of Decca for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, including the estimated gain on sale in 2011, are summarized below (such amounts in the first column reflect Decca’s operating results only through the date of the sale):
 
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
   
   
2011
   
2010
   
               
Energy services revenues
  $ 12,768,505     $ 14,736,836    
Cost of energy services
    (11,720,562 )     (13,469,582 )  
Gross profit
    1,047,943       1,267,254    
General and administrative expenses
    (424,301 )     (606,670 )  
Interest expense
    (120,065 )     (320,205 )  
Gain on sale (estimated)
    2,765,595       -    
Net income before income taxes
    3,269,172       340,379    
Provision for income taxes
    (171,200 )     (115,700 )  
Net income
  $ 3,097,972     $ 224,679    
 
The above provision for income taxes reflects the sales gain as a permanent tax difference in the 2011 period as it essentially reflects the reversal of goodwill impairments recorded in previous years for which no temporary differences were originally recognized.  The following table presents the current assets, noncurrent assets and current liabilities applicable to the Company’s discontinued operations as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
   
   
2011
   
2010
   
Current assets:
             
Cash
  $ -     $ 79,103    
Accounts receivable
    -       3,927,635    
Prepaid expenses
    -       25,662    
      -       4,032,400    
Noncurrent assets:
                 
Goodwill
    -       1,536,313    
Other assets
    -       123,118    
      -       1,659,431    
Current liabilities:
                 
Current portion of long term debt
    -       (1,806,581 )  
Accounts payable
    -       (2,841,850 )  
Accrued liabilities
    -       (4,392 )  
      -       (4,652,823 )  
                   
Net assets of discontinued operations
  $ -     $ 1,039,008    
 
(3)           Going Concern

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has reported net losses from continuing operations in the last two years and has a substantial working capital deficit as of September 30, 2011.  These factors, among others, indicate that the Company may be unable to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time.  The consolidated financial statements do not contain any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 
8

 
 
(4)           Commodity Derivatives

The Company currently has an unexpired commodity derivative contract with a major energy company covering a portion of a subsidiary’s domestic oil production.  This contract consists of a “costless collar,” with a floor price of $65.00 per barrel and a ceiling price of $105.50 per barrel, covering 1,000 barrels of oil per month for the calendar year 2011.

The Company applies “mark to market” accounting to open derivative contract in accordance with ASC 815-20, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”.  The Company accounts for commodity derivative contracts as non-hedging transactions, as defined in ASC 815-20.  Accordingly, changes in the fair value of such derivative contracts are reflected in current earnings in the period of the change.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, the Company reported unrealized derivative gains of $39,025 and $82,660, respectively, based on “Level 2” inputs.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, the Company reported realized derivative losses of $4,539 and zero, respectively.

(5)           Long Term Debt

As of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company had the following long-term debt obligations:

   
September 30.
   
December 31.
   
   
2011
   
2010
   
$25,000,000 line of credit with a bank, maturity currently extended to October 2011, interest at 1.0% above prime (but not less than 8.0%) payable monthly, secured by first lien on CYMRI, LLC’s oil and gas properties, with a borrowing base of $2,886,000 as of September 30, 2011
  $ 2,886,000     $ 2,951,000    
                   
$4,000,000 (Cdn) receivables factoring facility with a factoring company, interest on factored invoices at annual rate of 18.25%, compounded daily, for a minimum of 15 days, secured by accounts receivable of Canadian energy services business
    -       1,806,581    
                   
Notes payable to 2 individuals, incurred in acquisition of Decca Consulting, Ltd., paid and restructured into newly issued notes payable in 48 monthly installments of principal and interest (at 8% per annum) commencing October 1, 2011, in conjunction with sale of Decca (see Note 2)
    300,000       538,087    
                   
Advances from stockholders, bearing interest at 10%, with principal and accrued interest due in March 2010, unsecured (extended since March 2010 - see discussion below)
    410,000       530,000    
                   
Other short term notes for liability insurance and accrued payables, interest rates at 7% to 9%
    83,506       128,380    
                   
      3,679,506       5,954,048    
Current portion of long term debt - stockholders
    (476,282 )     (730,709 )  
Current portion of long term debt - others
    (2,969,506 )     (3,079,380 )  
Current portion of long term debt - discontinued operations
    -       (1,806,581 )  
                   
             Long term debt, net of current portions
  $ 233,718     $ 337,378    
 
 
9

 
 
Borrowings under the bank credit agreement secured by the oil and gas properties owned by CYMRI, LLC (“CYMRI”), a subsidiary in the Exploration & Production segment, are subject to a borrowing base, which is periodically redetermined based on oil and gas reserves.

The bank credit agreement does not require monthly principal payments so long as outstanding borrowings are less than a declining borrowing base.  As of September 30, 2011, there was no available borrowing base and the maturity was scheduled in October 2011, however, the bank informally agreed to extend the maturity on a month-to-month basis until a more permanent arrangement can be made.  The bank credit agreement requires maintenance of certain financial covenants which CYMRI did not fully meet as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.  Due to the covenant violations as well as the near term maturity, we have reported this debt in our current liabilities at September 30, 2011.
 
Through June 3, 2011, the Company also had outstanding institutional borrowings under a factoring facility, which was secured by accounts receivable of Decca, our former Canadian Energy Services subsidiary (see Note 2).  At that date, the Company sold the outstanding stock of Decca to a private company which effectively assumed Decca’s then outstanding borrowings under the factoring facility and the Company’s guarantee of Decca’s outstanding borrowings under this facility was replaced by a guarantee of the purchaser.
 
In March 2010, the Company reached an agreement with certain unsecured noteholders in the principal amount of $1,407,000 to accept a payment of 80% of the principal balance in full satisfaction of their notes payable.  Accordingly, the Company fully extinguished the debt to these noteholders in March 2010 with principal payments totaling $1,125,000 resulting in a total gain of $551,000 on the forgiven principal and accrued interest.  Of this amount, $112,000 was attributable to debt of a current shareholder, therefore, the Company credited the after-tax equivalent of $74,000 to Additional paid in capital and recognized a pre-tax gain in the nine months ended September 30, 2010 on the remaining portion attributable to unrelated parties in the amount of approximately $439,000.
 
The remaining unsecured noteholder is a company owned by our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and the Company also reached an agreement with that company in March 2010 to make a net principal payment of $265,000, in exchange for indefinitely deferring the maturity of the remaining balance of $500,000 (which has been subsequently reduced to a balance of $410,000 as of September 30, 2011 due to net payments totaling $90,000).  The Company evaluated the application of ASC 470-50 and ASC 470-60 and concluded that the revised terms constituted a debt modification, rather than a debt extinguishment or a troubled debt restructuring.
 
(6)           Net Income (Loss) Per Share

Basic income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing the net income or loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.  Diluted income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income or loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period and potentially dilutive common share equivalents, consisting of stock options and warrants, under the Treasury Stock Method. The effects of potential common stock equivalents are not included in computations when their effect is anti-dilutive.

In the nine months ended September 30, 2011, there were no dilutive common stock equivalents reflected in the determination of net income per share as there were no outstanding in-the-money employee stock options (see Note 7).  In the nine months ended September 30, 2010, there were no dilutive common stock equivalents reflected in the determination of net loss per share as the effect would have been anti-dilutive.

 
10

 
 
(7)           Stock-Based Compensation

The Company has a stock-based compensation plan which was approved by the stockholders in October 2005 and amended in October 2006.  Under the plan, a maximum of 240,000 shares may be awarded to directors and employees in the form of stock options, restricted stock or stock appreciation rights.  The exercise price, terms and other conditions applicable to each stock option grant are generally determined by the Board of Directors.  The exercise price of stock options is set on the grant date and may not be less than the fair market value of the Company’s Common Stock on that date.  Option activity with directors and employees since January 1, 2010 were as follows (including options granted to directors outside of the plan):
 
   
Number
   
Wtd. Avg.
   
Wtd. Avg.
   
Aggregate
   
   
of
   
Exercise
   
Remaining
   
Intrinsic
   
   
Shares
   
Price
   
Term (Yrs.)
   
Value
   
                           
Outstanding at January  1, 2010
    47,500     $ 7.60                
Options forfeited
    (25,000 )     (2.40 )              
Outstanding at December 31, 2010
    22,500       13.30                
Options forfeited
    (22,500 )     (13.30 )              
Outstanding at September 30, 2011
    -     $ -       -     $ -    
                                   
Exercisable at September 30, 2011
    -     $ -       -     $ -    
 
Stock-based compensation expense related to these options in the amounts of zero and $11,525 have been recognized as a current period expense in the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for the six month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.  As of September 30, 2011, there is no unrecognized compensation cost remaining to be recognized in future periods.  The estimated fair value of the options granted to employees under the plan was calculated using a Black Scholes option pricing model. The following schedule reflects the assumptions included in this model as it relates to the valuation of such options: (a) Expected volatility – 95%; (b) Expected risk free interest rate – 6%; (c) Expected dividend yield – zero; (d) Expected option term – 3 to 4 years, calculated pursuant to the terms of ASC 718-10 as the option grants qualify as “plain vanilla” under that pronouncement; and (e) Forfeitures – 0%, subject to adjustment for actual experience.  Vesting terms of the options are generally three years.  The aggregate intrinsic value of employee options granted as of September 30, 2011 and 2010 were zero as there were no in-the-money options at those dates.
 
(8)           Stockholder Advances

The Company repaid net stockholder notes and advances in the amounts of $120,000 and $461,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.  Such advances, excluding amounts advanced to finance the cash portion of the CYMRI purchase price (see Note 5), are reflected as unsecured long term debt obligations and accrue interest at a rate of 10% per annum.

 
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(9)           Contingencies

From time to time the Company may become involved in litigation in the ordinary course of business. At the present time, other than the Company’s disclosures below, the Company’s management is not aware of any such litigation that could have a material adverse effect on its results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.
 
Triumph Energy, Inc., a subsidiary in the Exploration & Production segment, and a former subsidiary are joint defendants in several lawsuits involving professional liability and other matters arising in the normal course of business in the State of Louisiana.  It is not practical at the present time to determine the amount or likelihood of an unfavorable outcome to the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations of any of the these actions against Triumph.  The Company believes that Triumph has meritorious defenses in each case and is vigorously defending these matters.

In October 2008, an insurer for the Company’s inactive Construction Staffing subsidiary filed a lawsuit against the subsidiary alleging default on a premium finance obligation in the amount of approximately $200,000, plus interest and attorney’s fees.  The Company believes that its inactive Construction Staffing subsidiary has a meritorious position in this matter and has not engaged legal counsel to defend this case.  A non-appealable judgment was rendered in favor of the plaintiff in January 2011, however, the Company believes that the loss exposure of its defunct Construction Staffing subsidiary would be reduced by approximately one-half due to an offsetting amount that would be due from the underlying carrier.  Accordingly, the Company has recorded an accrual for such estimated net loss exposure in this matter as of September 30, 2011.

The Company, as a lessee and operator of oil and gas properties, is subject to various federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to discharge of materials into, and protection of, the environment. These laws and regulations may, among other things, impose liability on the lessee under an oil and gas lease for the cost of pollution clean-up resulting from operations and subject the lessee to liability for pollution damages. The Company maintains insurance coverage, which it believes is customary in the industry, although the Company is not fully insured against all environmental risks. The Company is not aware of any environmental claims existing as of September 30, 2011, which have not been provided for, covered by insurance or otherwise have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations. There can be no assurance, however, that current regulatory requirements will not change, or past noncompliance with environmental laws will not be discovered on the Company’s properties.
 
(10)         Segment Information

The Company operated in two segments, domestic Exploration & Production and Canadian Energy Services, at the time of the sale of Decca in June 2011 (see Note 2).  As a result of the sale of Decca, the Company is treating the Canadian Energy Services segment as discontinued operations and has reported summarized financial information of that segment in Note 2.  Since the Company’s continuing operations consist solely of one remaining segment (domestic Exploration & Production), there is no need for disaggregated segment information for continuing operations in this report.

 
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ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by, the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Item 1 in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. This item contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated in such forward-looking statements.
 
Overview

Stratum Holdings, Inc. (“we” or the “Company”) is a holding company whose operations are presently focused on the domestic Exploration & Production business.  In that business, our wholly-owned subsidiaries, CYMRI, L.L.C. and Triumph Energy, Inc., own working interests in approximately 60 producing oil and gas wells in Texas and Louisiana, with net production of approximately 700 MCF equivalent per day. We seek to increase shareholder value through an approach focused on growth and transaction opportunities in the energy industry. 

Through June 3, 2011, we also operated in the Canadian Energy Services business via two wholly-owned subsidiaries, Decca Consulting, Ltd. and Decca Consulting, Inc. (collectively referred to as “Decca”).  On that date, we sold the outstanding capital stock of Decca to a private company for a total sales price of $4.6 million (subject to certain adjustments), payable in a combination of: (a) Cash; (b) Non-interest bearing notes, which are payable out of the post-closing collection of Decca’s accounts receivable; and (c) Interest bearing notes, payable in 48 monthly installments of principal and interest, commencing on October 1, 2011 (see Note 2).

As a result of the sale of Decca, we are treating the revenues and expenses of the Canadian Energy Services segment as discontinued operations in this report, with our domestic Exploration & Production segment being reported as continuing operations.
 
Results of Operations

The following discussion reflects the revenues and expenses for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, as reported in our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Item 1.

Three months ended September 30, 2011 versus three months ended September 30, 2010 — Total revenues from continuing operations for the three months ended September 30, 2011 were $739,000 compared to $690,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2010. 

Revenues from CYMRI’s and Triumph’s oil and gas sales for the three months ended September 30, 2011 were $739,000 compared to $690,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2010.  In the three months ended September 30, 2011, revenues from oil production were $642,000, reflecting volumes of 6,916 barrels at an average price of $92.83 per barrel, while gas revenues were $97,000, reflecting volumes of 19,418 Mcf at an average price of $5.00 per Mcf.  On an overall basis, these amounts reflect a 17% increase in average oil and gas prices which was partially offset by a 9% decline in production volumes.  The Company believes that continuing declines in CYMRI’s and Triumph’s production volumes are likely in the foreseeable future.

Lease operating expenses (“LOE”), including production taxes, were $348,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2011 versus $320,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2010, representing LOE of CYMRI’s and Triumph’s oil and gas production operations.  This increase was largely due to a change in the relative timing of certain lease operating expenses between the two quarterly periods.

 
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Depreciation, depletion and amortization (“DD&A”) expense for the three months ended September 30, 2011 was $125,000 versus $216,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2010, representing DD&A of CYMRI’s and Triumph’s oil and gas properties.  This decrease was due to a significant decline in depletion rates as well as a decrease in production volumes.

Workover expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2011 were $37,000 versus $93,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2010, representing workovers on CYMRI’s and Triumph’s oil and gas properties.  This decrease was largely experienced in CYMRI’s Burnell Field.

Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses from continuing operations for the three months ended September 30, 2011 were $299,000 compared to $202,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2010.  This increase primarily reflected a reduction in administrative expenses recovered from third parties under contract operating agreements.

Interest expense from continuing operations for the three months ended September 30, 2011 was $78,000 versus $52,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2010.  This increase was substantially due to a higher interest rate on outstanding borrowings secured by CYMRI’s and Triumph’s oil and gas properties.

Gain on oil and gas derivatives for the three months ended September 30, 2011 was $16,000 versus nil for the three months ended September 30, 2010.  This fluctuation was largely due to the change in fair value of CYMRI’s outstanding oil and gas derivative contracts (see Note 4).

Income taxes from continuing operations were a benefit of $31,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to a benefit of $66,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2010.  These benefit amounts reflected consolidated income tax rates from continuing operations of 24% and 34%, respectively.

Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes, was zero for the three months ended September 30, 2011 versus a net loss $2,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2010.  As further described in Note 2, we sold the outstanding capital stock of our Canadian Energy Services subsidiary, Decca, to a private company on June 3, 2011.  The results of operations of our Canadian Energy Services business have been classified as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statement of Operations, net of applicable income tax expense.

Nine months ended September 30, 2011 versus nine months ended September 30, 2010 — Total revenues from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 were $2,324,000 compared to $2,063,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010. 

Revenues from CYMRI’s and Triumph’s oil and gas sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 were $2,324,000 compared to $2,062,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2011, revenues from oil production were $2,078,000, reflecting volumes of 21,677 barrels at an average price of $95.86 per barrel, while gas revenues were $246,000, reflecting volumes of 51,123 Mcf at an average price of $4.81 per Mcf.  On an overall basis, these amounts reflect a 24% increase in average oil and gas prices which was partially offset by a 9% decline in production volumes.  The Company believes that continuing declines in CYMRI’s and Triumph’s production volumes are likely in the foreseeable future.

Lease operating expenses (“LOE”), including production taxes, were $1,172,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 versus $1,151,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, representing LOE of CYMRI’s and Triumph’s oil and gas production operations.  This slight increase between the two quarterly periods was not considered to be significant.

Depreciation, depletion and amortization (“DD&A”) expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 was $371,000 versus $626,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, representing DD&A of CYMRI’s and Triumph’s oil and gas properties.  This decrease was due to a significant decline in depletion rates as well as a decrease in production volumes.

 
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Workover expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 were $207,000 versus $311,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, representing workovers on CYMRI’s South Texas oil and gas properties.  This decrease was largely experienced in CYMRI’s Burnell Field.

Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 were $870,000 compared to $677,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010.  This increase primarily reflected a reduction in administrative expenses recovered from third parties under contract operating agreements.

Interest expense from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 was $207,000 versus $289,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010.  This decrease was due in large part to interest no longer being incurred on the Company’s unsecured notes payable that were repaid in March 2010 (see Note 5).

Gain on debt extinguishment for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 was zero compared to $439,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010.  This decrease was due to the forgiveness of a portion of the principal and all of the accrued interest on unsecured notes payable to certain unrelated parties in March 2010 (see Note 5).

Gain on oil and gas derivatives for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 was $34,000 versus $83,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010.  This fluctuation was largely due to the change in fair value of CYMRI’s outstanding oil and gas derivative contracts (see Note 4).

Income taxes from continuing operations were a benefit of $144,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to a benefit of $159,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010.  These benefit amounts reflected consolidated income tax rates from continuing operations of 31% and 34%, respectively.

Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes, was $3,098,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 versus $225,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010.  As further described in Note 2, we sold the outstanding capital stock of our Canadian Energy Services subsidiary, Decca, to a private company on June 3, 2011.  The results of operations of our Canadian Energy Services business, including the pre-tax gain in the estimated amount of $2,766,000 recognized from the sale, have been classified as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statement of Operations, net of applicable income tax expense reflecting the sales gain as a permanent tax difference in the 2011 period.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Operating activities.  Net cash used in operating activities from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 was $89,000 compared to $266,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010.  This comparative difference in net operating cash flows reflected a relative improvement in the level of cash usage in our domestic Exploration & Production segment, primarily due to the effect of higher average oil and gas prices.
 
Investing activities.  Net cash provided by investing activities, after deducting capital expenditures, was $1,305,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $1,466,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2011, the Company received proceeds from the sale of Decca in the amount of $350,000 of cash paid at closing and $1,133,000 from the post-closing collection of notes receivable from the purchaser.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company converted approximately $1.6 million of restricted cash arising from the March 2008 sale of a former subsidiary into unrestricted cash.

 
15

 
 
Financing activities. Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 was $468,000 compared to $1,442,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010.  This relative increase in net financing cash flows was primarily due to the liquidation of the Company’s unsecured notes payable that were repaid in March 2010 (see Note 5).
 
As disclosed in Note 5, a substantial portion of our existing long term debt is in the form of a bank credit facility secured by CYMRI/Triumph’s producing oil and gas properties.  Borrowings under the bank credit agreement amounted to $2,886,000 as of September 30, 2011 and are subject to a borrowing base, which is periodically redetermined, based on oil and gas reserves.  The bank credit agreement does not require monthly principal payments so long as outstanding borrowings are less than a declining borrowing base. As of September 30, 2011, there was no available borrowing base and the maturity was scheduled in October 2011, however, the bank has informally agreed to extend the maturity on a month-to-month basis until a more permanent arrangement can be made.  The Company is currently seeking commitments from its current bank and other financial institutions for a new credit facility to replace the maturing credit agreement.

CYMRI did not fully meet certain financial covenants under the credit agreement as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.  The bank is aware of these covenant violations, however, it has not requested, nor does the Company expect it to request, accelerated payment of this debt, which is classified in our current liabilities, as a result of both the covenant violations and the near term maturity.

Our ongoing capital expenditures are in the Exploration & Production segment, which can be highly capital intensive.  In this business, expenditures for CYMRI/Triumph’s drilling and equipping of oil and gas wells are typically required to maintain or increase existing production levels.  We normally attempt to finance CYMRI/Triumph’s capital expenditure requirements through a combination of cash flow from operations and secured bank borrowings and we expect that these sources will be sufficient to meet our capital expenditures in 2011.  We presently have relatively low capital expenditure requirements relating to CYMRI/Triumph’s oil and gas properties as evidenced by a total of only $177,000 being spent as of September 30, 2011.  We believe that our capital expenditures for the remainder of 2011 can be financed largely through our traditional sources.
 
Going Concern

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has reported net losses from continuing operations in the last two years and presently has a working capital deficit in the amount of $2,460,000.  These factors, among others, indicate that the Company may be unable to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time.  The consolidated financial statements do not contain any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

We believe that the June 2011 sale of Decca, on the terms summarized in Note 2, potentially improves our financial condition.  It should be noted, however, that we received only a relatively small portion of the sales price in cash at closing and our realization of the remaining sales price will depend on the purchaser making scheduled payments of principal and interest to us in accordance with the terms of our notes receivable.  Assuming that the purchaser makes the note payments to us in accordance with their terms, we believe that such note payments will provide an enhanced source of liquidity for our continuing operations.
 
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on consolidated financial statements which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. We believe that certain accounting policies affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.  See our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 for a further description of our critical accounting policies and estimates.

 
16

 
 
ITEM 3. 
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Information for this Item is not required as the Registrant is a “smaller reporting company” as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
ITEM 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

(a) Disclosure controls and procedures

As of the date of this report, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our internal controls over financial reporting which encompasses our disclosure controls and procedures.  Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Office and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
 
(b) Changes in internal controls over financial reporting

There was no change in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2011, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

 
17

 
 
PART II. 
OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
      See Note 9 to Consolidated Financial Statements.

ITEM 1A. 
RISK FACTORS
 
      Information for this Item is not required as the Registrant is a “smaller reporting company” as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

ITEM 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS 
 
      None.
 
ITEM 3. 
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
 
      None.

ITEM 5.
OTHER INFORMATION
 
      None.

ITEM 6. 
EXHIBITS
 
31.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 15 U.S.C. Section 7241, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
     
31.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 15 U.S.C. Section 7241, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
     
32.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
     
32.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
     
101.INS    XBRL Instance Document*
     
101.SCH   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document*
     
101.CAL   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document*
     
101.LAB   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document*
     
101.PRE   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document*
     
101.DEF   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document*
 
*
 
These interactive data files are furnished and deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.

 
18

 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
  STRATUM HOLDINGS, INC.  
       
November 4, 2011
By:
/s/ Larry M. Wright  
    Larry M. Wright  
    Chief Executive Officer  
       
    /s/D. Hughes Watler, Jr.  
    D. Hughes Watler, Jr.  
    Chief Financial Officer  
 
 
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