Attached files

file filename
8-K - TAIWAN FUND INCv237662_8k.htm
 
THE TAIWAN FUND, INC. (THE ‘FUND’)
  
MONTHLY INSIGHT
 
AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2011

IN BRIEF
 
   
Net asset value per share
US$17.40
Market price
US$15.02
Premium/(discount)
(13.68%)
Fund size
US$323.2m

Source: State Street Bank and Trust Company.

At September 30, 2011
       
US$ return
 
   
Fund*
   
TAIEX Index
 
   
%
   
%
 
One month
    (13.9 )     (11.1 )
Three months
    (17.8 )     (18.6 )
One year
    (3.6 )     (6.5 )
Three years % pa
    12.2       14.1  

Past performance is not a guide to future returns. Returns are annualized, except for periods of less than one year.
 
*Source: State Street Bank and Trust Company. NAV performance.
 
†Source: TWSE. The index shown is the TAIEX Total Return Index.

 
PORTFOLIO MANAGER


Shifeng Ke

MANAGER’S COMMENTARY

Amid concerns over a potential Greek default and a slowdown in exports, the Taiwanese market continued to fall in September, losing 11%. Meanwhile, outflows of foreign capital drove the NT dollar down 4.8% against the US dollar.
 
The largest detractor from performance was index goliath Taiwan Semiconductor, which held up well during September’s sell-off. The Fund does not hold the stock, and so its relative performance suffered as a result.
 
The best contributor was Clevo, a manufacturer of laptops and computer peripherals. It is continuing to expand on the Chinese mainland and has recently increased its dividend.
 
It is hard to say when or how the European issues will be resolved, but Taiwan’s economy is still in good health. Estimates put second-quarter GDP growth at 5.0%, down only slightly from the first quarter’s 6.2%. For the whole year, GDP growth will be around 4.8% – not too shabby! And despite all the worries about a global slowdown, August’s wholesale and retail sales grew by 4.7% year on year, with sales of new cars up 14% in September.
 
Meanwhile, Taiwan’s rate of inflation remains low, at just 1.34% year on year in August. More of the Taiwanese companies we visit are remarking on how rapidly the gap between costs at their Taiwanese and mainland plants has closed. The unemployment rate was 4.5% in August, the same as July. There is no pressure on Taiwan’s central bank to increase interest rates from the current 1.875%. The depreciation of the NT dollar in September will help embattled Taiwanese exporters; the current downturn in the West is accelerating the shift towards catering for emerging-market demand. Of course, falling markets make exporters cautious, but the only serious problem that we have come across in our latest round of visits has been the case of a petrochemical producer hurt by the credit squeeze on small- and medium-sized enterprises in China, which forced the Taiwanese firm to curtail inventories.
 
When we visited Taiwan last month, it was very difficult to book a table at the Wang Steak restaurant (its parent company, WOW Prime, is aiming to be listed by the end of 2011). A tasty and substantial set meal (cocktail, bread, soup, salad, main course, fruit, dessert and drink) cost just US$40. And online shopping continues to boom in Taiwan, with double-digit sales growth.
 
 
 

 

MONTHLY INSIGHT

INVESTMENT STRATEGY
 
The Fund is 87.7% invested with holdings in 51 companies.
 
We bought a new holding in GeoVision, a decent surveillance-system provider which has enjoyed a recovery in sales to the European and US markets. We also topped up cellphone designer HTC. We took profits on and sold China Steel Chemical, which is expected to deliver flat growth next year, as its feedstock from China Steel won’t increase until 2013 and the price for benzene is likely to fall. We also continued to reduce Powercom (on a poor outlook for the solar industry), Globe Union Industrial, Li Peng Enterprise and Continental Holdings.
 
Our decision to hold a relatively high level of cash during the summer has been proved correct. Given the extreme value we see emerging in some of Taiwan’s best-managed companies, we now intend put this cash to work.
 
Shifeng Ke, Martin Currie Inc*

*Martin Currie Ltd and Heartland Capital Management Ltd (‘HCML’) have established MC China Ltd (‘MCCL’), as a joint venture company, to provide investment consultancy services to the range of China investment products managed by Marin Currie and its affiliates. HCML has seconded Shifeng Ke to Martin Currie Inc. and its affiliates, on a full time basis. Effective July 29, 2011, Chris Ruffle ceased performing client portfolio management functions for Martin Currie. Shifeng Ke is the lead manager of the Fund.
 
Martin Currie Inc. took over management of the Fund on May 9, 2010.

 
 

 

FUND DETAILS
 
September 30, 2011
 
Market cap
US$279.00m
Shares outstanding
18,575,214
Exchange listed
NYSE
Listing date
1986
Investment manager
Martin Currie Inc
Source: State Street Bank and Trust Company.

PERFORMANCE
       
(US$ RETURNS)
 
(US$ returns)
 
NAV %
   
Market price %
 
One month
    (13.9 )     (17.0 )
Three months
    (17.8 )     (21.6 )
Three years % pa
    12.2       9.8  

Past performance is not a guide to future returns. Returns are annualized, except for periods of less than one year.
 
Source: State Street Bank and Trust Company.
             
SECTOR ALLOCATION
           
   
Fund %*
   
Benchmark %
 
Wholesale and retail
    19.9       6.2  
Finance
    18.5       13.3  
Electronics
    17.9       49.3  
Construction
    6.6       1.8  
Plastics
    6.4       8.8  
Healthcare
    4.4        
Foods
    3.3       1.8  
Steel and iron
    2.8       3.4  
Textiles
    2.3       1.8  
Electric and machinery
    2.2       1.3  
Transportation
    1.9       2.2  
Cement
    1.1       1.4  
Others
    0.4       2.0  
Chemicals
          2.1  
Rubber
          1.6  
Automobile
          1.3  
Electrical appliance and cable
          0.4  
Glass and ceramics
          0.5  
Tourism
          0.5  
Paper and pulp
          0.3  
Other assets and liabilities, net
    12.3        

*Source: State Street Bank and Trust Company.
 
†Source: TWSE.

15 LARGEST HOLDINGS*
       
     
% of net
 
44.2% of holdings
Sector
 
assets
 
       
 
 
President Chain Store
Wholesale and retail
    5.0  
Clevo
Wholesale and retail
    3.3  
Nan Ya Plastics
Plastics
    3.2  
Chinatrust Financial Holding
Finance
    3.2  
Mercuries & Associates
Wholesale and retail
    3.1  
Far Eastern Department Stores
Wholesale and retail
    2.8  
Uni-President Enterprises
Foods
    2.8  
Tung Ho Steel Enterprise
Steel and iron
    2.8  
SinoPac Financial Holdings
Finance
    2.8  
Yuanta Financial Holding
Finance
    2.7  
KGI Securities
Finance
    2.6  
Wah Lee Industrial
Electronics
    2.6  
Fubon Financial Holding
Finance
    2.5  
Shin Kong Financial Holding
Finance
    2.4  
Test-Rite International
Wholesale and retail
    2.4  

*Source: State Street Bank and Trust Company.
                                     
                                     
PERFORMANCE
                               
(US$ returns at September 30, 2011)
 
   
One month
   
Three months
   
Calendar year
   
One year
   
Three years
   
Five years
   
Ten years
   
Since launch
 
   
%
   
%
   
to date %
   
%
   
% pa
   
% pa
   
% pa
   
% pa
 
               
 
                               
The Taiwan Fund, Inc.*
    (13.9 )     (17.8 )     (16.5 )     (3.6 )     12.2       3.9       9.2       8.8  
TAIEX Index
    (11.2 )     (21.3 )     (23.0 )     (10.1 )     10.1       2.7       8.5       8.5  
TAIEX Total Return Index
    (11.1 )     (18.6 )     (19.8 )     (6.5 )     14.1       6.7    
na
   
na
 
MSCI Taiwan Index
    (10.5 )     (17.7 )     (19.9 )     (5.9 )     10.6       3.4       9.4    
na
 

Past performance is not a guide to future returns. Returns are annualized, except for periods of less than one year.
 
*Source: State Street Bank and Trust Company. Launch date December 23, 1986. Returns for the Fund are historical total returns that reflect changes in net asset value per share during each period and assume that dividends and capital gains, if any, were reinvested.
 
†Source: MSCI for the MSCI Taiwan Index and TWSE for the TAIEX Total Return Index and the TAIEX Index. For a full description of each index please see the index descriptions section.
Returns for the TAIEX Index are not total returns and reflect only changes in the share price but do not assume that cash dividends, if any, were reinvested, and thus are not strictly comparable to the Fund returns.
 
The TAIEX Total Return Index commenced January 1, 2003.

 
 

 

MONTHLY INSIGHT

PORTFOLIO IN FULL

 
Company
     
% of
Sector
(BGB ticker)
Price
Holding
Value US$
net assets
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
       
19.9
President Chain Store
2912 TT
NT$173.5
2,840,000
$16,168,663
5.0
Clevo
2362 TT
NT$51.9
6,288,000
$10,708,686
3.3
Mercuries & Associates
2905 TT
NT$28.6
10,576,169
$9,925,461
3.1
Far Eastern Department Stores
2903 TT
NT$40.2
6,953,070
$9,171,892
2.8
Test-Rite International
2908 TT
NT$22.0
10,622,000
$7,668,056
2.4
PC Home Online
8044 TT
NT$180.0
1,071,588
$6,329,314
2.0
Taiwan Tea
2913 TT
NT$15.5
8,231,000
$4,186,399
1.3
           
FINANCE
       
18.5
Chinatrust Financial Holding
2891 TT
NT$18.2
17,223,268
$10,285,922
3.2
SinoPac Financial Holdings
2890 TT
NT$9.9
28,093,205
$9,126,259
2.8
Yuanta Financial Holding
2885 TT
NT$15.5
17,184,900
$8,740,474
2.7
KGI Securities
6008 TT
NT$11.0
23,159,658
$8,359,516
2.6
Fubon Financial Holding
2881 TT
NT$32.1
7,716,706
$8,128,179
2.5
Shin Kong Financial Holding
2888 TT
NT$9.1
25,830,000
$7,721,454
2.4
China Life Insurance
2823 TT
NT$29.3
5,193,784
$4,985,010
1.5
Union Bank of Taiwan
2838 TT
NT$10.3
7,507,000
$2,537,230
0.8
           
ELECTRONICS
       
17.9
Wah Lee Industrial
3010 TT
NT$38.3
6,644,000
$8,349,966
2.6
HTC
2498 TT
NT$685.0
340,000
$7,642,330
2.4
WT Microelectronics
3036 TT
NT$37.7
5,642,556
$6,971,033
2.1
Advantech
2395 TT
NT$81.4
2,426,100
$6,480,215
2.0
Aurora
2373 TT
NT$44.1
4,060,000
$5,868,515
1.8
Wistron NeWeb
6285 TT
NT$76.0
2,287,000
$5,703,429
1.8
CHIPBOND Technology
6147 TT
NT$28.0
5,411,000
$4,971,551
1.5
Taiflex Scientific
8039 TT
NT$38.4
3,452,820
$4,350,723
1.3
MPI
6223 TT
NT$77.2
1,448,000
$3,668,108
1.1
Tatung
2371 TT
NT$11.4
4,770,897
$1,784,683
0.6
GeoVision
3356 TT
NT$98.6
500,000
$1,617,719
0.5
Powercom
3043 TT
NT$24.6
750,000
$604,184
0.2
           
CONSTRUCTION
       
6.6
Ruentex Development
9945 TT
NT$30.3
6,351,000
$6,314,530
2.0
Goldsun Development & Construction
2504 TT
NT$12.1
11,314,980
$4,492,576
1.4
Hung Poo Real Estate Development
2536 TT
NT$24.4
4,929,873
$3,939,046
1.2
Taiwan Land Development
2841 TT
NT$11.9
8,177,799
$3,179,882
1.0
King’s Town Construction
2524 TT
NT$19.6
4,261,680
$2,740,900
0.8
Continental Holdings
3703 TT
NT$10.0
1,844,000
$605,086
0.2
           
PLASTICS
       
6.4
Nan Ya Plastics
1303 TT
NT$66.3
4,783,000
$10,405,673
3.2
China Petrochemical Development
1314 TT
NT$33.1
4,809,200
$5,215,556
1.6
Yem Chio
4306 TT
NT$27.0
5,701,316
$5,051,207
1.6
           
HEALTHCARE
       
4.4
Excelsior Medical
4104 TT
NT$54.1
3,081,729
$5,470,764
1.7
St.Shine Optical
1565 TT
NT$375.0
392,000
$4,823,626
1.5
Pacific Hospital Supply
4126 TT
NT$97.4
1,223,142
$3,909,238
1.2

 
 

 

 
Company
     
% of
Sector
(BGB ticker)
Price
Holding
Value US$
net assets
FOODS
       
3.3
Uni-President Enterprises
1216 TT
NT$39.9
6,996,000
$9,159,652
2.8
Gourmet Master
2723 TT
NT$212.5
214,200
$1,493,602
0.5
           
STEEL AND IRON
       
2.8
Tung Ho Steel Enterprise
2006 TT
NT$27.6
10,099,000
$9,146,264
2.8
           
TEXTILES
       
2.3
Makalot Industrial
1477 TT
NT$65.4
1,828,000
$3,922,927
1.2
Far Eastern New Century
1402 TT
NT$31.5
3,214,836
$3,322,964
1.0
Li Peng Enterprise
1447 TT
NT$10.3
743,400
$251,256
0.1
           
ELECTRIC AND MACHINERY
       
2.2
Yungtay Engineering
1507 TT
NT$47.8
3,274,000
$5,135,265
1.6
Good Friend International Holdings
2398 TT
NT$15.1
4,145,000
$2,053,798
0.6
           
TRANSPORTATION
       
1.9
Farglory F T Z Investment Holding
5607 TT
NT$16.2
7,485,000
$3,978,901
1.2
Taiwan High Speed Rail
2633 TT
NT$5.1
12,597,600
$2,108,212
0.7
           
CEMENT
       
1.1
Wei Mon Industry
8925 TT
NT$17.0
6,433,854
$3,578,468
1.1
           
OTHERS
       
0.4
Globe Union Industrial
9934 TT
NT$17.7
1,968,000
$1,143,022
0.4
           
OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, NET
     
$39,685,403
12.3

 
 

 

MONTHLY INSIGHT

THE TAIWAN FUND, INC. PREMIUM/DISCOUNT


Source: State Street Bank and Trust Company as of September 30, 2011.
 

 
INDEX DESCRIPTIONS
 
TAIEX Index
The TWSE, or TAIEX Index is a capitalization-weighted index of all listed common shares traded on the Taiwan Stock Exchange. The index was based in 1966 and does not include re-invested dividends.
 
TAIEX Total Return Index
The TAIEX Total Return Index is a capitalization-weighted index of all listed common shares traded on the Taiwan Stock Exchange, based in 1966, which includes re-invested dividends.
 
MSCI Taiwan Index
The MSCI Total Return Taiwan Index is a free-float adjusted market capitalization index. The index represents Taiwanese companies that are available to investors worldwide. The Index has a base date of December 31, 1987. As of September 30, 2011, it contained 122 constituents.
  

 
OBJECTIVE
 
The Fund was launched on December 23, 1986 to allow US and other investors to access and participate in the growth of the economy and the stock market in Taiwan, the Republic of China. The Fund’s investment objective is to seek long-term capital appreciation primarily through investments in equity securities listed in Taiwan. The Fund is a diversified, closed-end management investment company listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the symbol ‘TWN’.
 
Taiwan, with its global market leadership in high technology goods and its significant investments throughout mainland China and Southeast Asian economies, is now an integral economic player in the Asia Pacific Region as well as around the world. Investing in Taiwan not only allows investors to capitalize on Taiwan’s dynamic economy, but also allows investors to reap the growth and investment potential of the mainland China and other emerging economies of the region.
 
 
 

 

CONTACTS 

The Taiwan Fund, Inc.
c/o State Street Bank and Trust Company
2 Avenue de Lafayette
PO Box 5049
Boston, MA 02111
Tel: (1) 877-864-5056
 
www.thetaiwanfund.com
 

 
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
 
This document is issued and approved by Martin Currie Inc (‘MC Inc’), as investment adviser of The Taiwan Fund, Inc. (the ‘Fund’). MC Inc is authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority (‘FSA’) and incorporated under limited liability in New York, USA. Registered in Scotland (No BR2575), registered address Saltire Court, 20 Castle Terrace, Edinburgh, EH1 2ES. Information herein is believed to be reliable but has not been verified by MC Inc. MC Inc makes no representation or warranty and does not accept any responsibility in relation to such information or for opinion or conclusion which the reader may draw from this newsletter.
 
Martin Currie Ltd and Heartland Capital Management Ltd (‘HCML’) have established MC China Ltd (‘MCCL’), as a joint venture company, to provide investment consultancy services to the range of China investment products managed by Martin Currie and its affiliates. HCML has seconded Shifeng Ke to Martin Currie Inc. and its affiliates, on a full time basis. Effective July 29, 2011, Chris Ruffle ceased performing client portfolio management functions for Martin Currie.
 
Heartland Capital Investment Consulting (Shanghai) Ltd (‘HCIC’) is a wholly owned subsidiary of MC China Ltd. Research is undertaken by HCIC for MC China Ltd and provided to MC Inc (the investment manager of The Taiwan Fund, Inc.) and Martin Currie Investment Management Ltd., an affiliate of the investment manager. HCIC may change its opinions and views without prior notice. Any information provided within does not constitute investment advice nor is it an invitation to invest in this company.
 
The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company under the US Investment Company Act of 1940 as amended. It meets the criteria of a closed ended US mutual fund and its shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. MC Inc has been appointed investment adviser to the Fund.
 
Investors are advised that they will not generally benefit from the rules and regulations of the United Kingdom Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 and the FSA for the protection of investors, nor benefit from the United Kingdom Financial Services Compensation Scheme, nor have access to the Financial Services Ombudsman in the event of a dispute. Investors will also have no rights of cancellation under the FSA’s Conduct of Business Sourcebook of the United Kingdom.
 
This newsletter does not constitute an offer of shares. MC Inc, its ultimate and intermediate holding companies, subsidiaries, affiliates, clients, directors or staff may, at any time, have a position in the market referred to herein, and may buy or sell securities, currencies, or any other financial instruments in such markets. The information or opinion expressed in this newsletter should not be construed to be a recommendation to buy or sell the securities, commodities, currencies or financial instruments referred to herein.
 
The information provided in this report should not be considered a recommendation to purchase or sell any particular security. There is no assurance that any securities discussed herein will remain in an account’s portfolio at the time you receive this report or that securities sold have not been repurchased.
 
It should not be assumed that any of the securities transactions or holdings discussed here were or will prove to be profitable, or that the investment recommendations or decisions we make in the future will be profitable or will equal the investment performance of the securities discussed herein.
 
Investing in the Fund involves certain considerations in addition to the risks normally associated with making investments in securities. The value of the shares issued by the Fund, and the income from them, may go down as well as up and there can be no assurance that upon sale, or otherwise, investors will receive back the amount originally invested. There can be no assurance that you will receive comparable performance returns, or that investments will reflect the performance of the stock examples contained in this document. Movements in foreign exchange rates may have a separate effect, unfavorable as well as favorable, on the gain or loss otherwise experienced on an investment. Past performance is not a guide to future returns. Accordingly, the Fund is only suitable for investment by investors who are able and willing to withstand the total loss of their investment. In particular, prospective investors should consider the following risks:

It should be noted that investment in the Fund is only suitable for sophisticated investors who are aware of the risk of investing in Taiwan and should be regarded as long term. Funds which invest in one country carry a higher degree of risk than those with portfolios diversified across a number of markets.
   
Investment in the securities of smaller and unquoted companies can involve greater risk than is customarily associated with investment in larger, more established, companies. In particular, smaller companies often have limited product lines, markets or financial resources and their management may be dependent on a smaller number of key individuals. In addition, the market for stock in smaller companies is often less liquid than that for stock in larger companies, bringing with it potential difficulties in acquiring, valuing and disposing of such stock. Proper information for determining their value, or the risks to which they are exposed, may not be available.
   
Investments within emerging markets such as Taiwan can be of higher risk. Many emerging markets, and the companies quoted on their stock exchanges, are exposed to the risks of political, social and religious instability, expropriation of assets or nationalization, rapid rates of inflation, high interest rates, currency depreciation and fluctuations and changes in taxation which may affect the Fund’s income and the value of its investments.
   
The marketability of quoted shares may be limited due to foreign investment restrictions, wide dealing spreads, exchange controls, foreign ownership restrictions, the restricted opening of stock exchanges and a narrow range of investors. Trading volume may be lower than on more developed stockmarkets, and equities are less liquid. Volatility of prices can also be greater than in more developed stockmarkets. The infrastructure for clearing, settlement and registration on the primary and secondary markets may be undeveloped. Under certain circumstances, there may be delays in settling transactions in some of the markets.

 
 
 

 
 
 
Martin Currie Inc registered in Scotland (no BR2575)
 
Registered office: Saltire Court, 20 Castle Terrace, Edinburgh EH1 2ES   
Tel: 44 (0) 131 229 5252  Fax: 44 (0) 131 228 5959  www.martincurrie.com
 
North American office: 1350 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 3010, New York, NY
10019, USA  Tel: (1) 212 258 1900  Fax: (1) 212 258 1919
 
Authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority and incorporated with limited liability in New York, USA. Registered with the SEC as an investment adviser.
 
Please note: calls to the above numbers may be recorded.