Attached files
file | filename |
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EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - FEDERAL EXPRESS CORP | c22644exv31w2.htm |
EXCEL - IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT - FEDERAL EXPRESS CORP | Financial_Report.xls |
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - FEDERAL EXPRESS CORP | c22644exv31w1.htm |
EX-12.1 - EXHIBIT 12.1 - FEDERAL EXPRESS CORP | c22644exv12w1.htm |
EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - FEDERAL EXPRESS CORP | c22644exv32w2.htm |
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - FEDERAL EXPRESS CORP | c22644exv32w1.htm |
EX-15.1 - EXHIBIT 15.1 - FEDERAL EXPRESS CORP | c22644exv15w1.htm |
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED August 31, 2011
OR
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO
Commission File Number: 1-7806
FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 71-0427007 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer | |
Identification No.) | ||
3610 Hacks Cross Road | ||
Memphis, Tennessee | 38125 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (ZIP Code) |
(901) 369-3600
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes þ Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer þ | Smaller reporting company o | |||
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of September 21, 2011 was 1,000. The
Registrant is a wholly owned subsidiary of FedEx Corporation, and there is no market for the
Registrants common stock.
The Registrant meets the conditions set forth in General Instructions H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q
and is therefore filing this form with the reduced disclosure format permitted by General
Instruction H(2).
FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION
INDEX
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Table of Contents
FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN MILLIONS)
August 31, | ||||||||
2011 | May 31, | |||||||
(Unaudited) | 2011 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 637 | $ | 626 | ||||
Receivables, less allowances of $84 and $83 |
1,708 | 1,645 | ||||||
Spare parts, supplies and fuel, less
allowances of $174 and $169 |
345 | 367 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
398 | 398 | ||||||
Due from parent company and other FedEx subsidiaries |
288 | 607 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
108 | 90 | ||||||
Total current assets |
3,484 | 3,733 | ||||||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, AT COST |
22,099 | 21,622 | ||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
11,316 | 11,110 | ||||||
Net property and equipment |
10,783 | 10,512 | ||||||
OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS |
||||||||
Goodwill |
1,193 | 1,085 | ||||||
Other assets |
1,399 | 1,016 | ||||||
Total other long-term assets |
2,592 | 2,101 | ||||||
$ | 16,859 | $ | 16,346 | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
- 3 -
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FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA)
August 31, | ||||||||
2011 | May 31, | |||||||
(Unaudited) | 2011 | |||||||
LIABILITIES AND OWNERS EQUITY |
||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
$ | 301 | $ | 17 | ||||
Accrued salaries and employee benefits |
842 | 836 | ||||||
Accounts payable |
1,091 | 1,092 | ||||||
Accrued expenses |
1,026 | 1,084 | ||||||
Due to other FedEx subsidiaries |
500 | 283 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
3,760 | 3,312 | ||||||
LONG-TERM DEBT, LESS CURRENT PORTION |
355 | 655 | ||||||
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES |
||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
2,069 | 1,994 | ||||||
Pension, postretirement healthcare and
other benefit obligations |
893 | 867 | ||||||
Self-insurance accruals |
621 | 631 | ||||||
Deferred lease obligations |
740 | 695 | ||||||
Deferred gains, principally related to
aircraft transactions |
238 | 244 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
147 | 115 | ||||||
Total other long-term liabilities |
4,708 | 4,546 | ||||||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
||||||||
OWNERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Common stock, $0.10 par value; 1,000 shares
authorized, issued and outstanding |
| | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
608 | 608 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
7,293 | 7,107 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
135 | 118 | ||||||
Total owners equity |
8,036 | 7,833 | ||||||
$ | 16,859 | $ | 16,346 | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
- 4 -
Table of Contents
FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(IN MILLIONS)
(IN MILLIONS)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
August 31, | ||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
REVENUES |
$ | 6,409 | $ | 5,769 | ||||
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits |
2,342 | 2,194 | ||||||
Purchased transportation |
336 | 290 | ||||||
Rentals and landing fees |
418 | 398 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
279 | 252 | ||||||
Fuel |
1,076 | 754 | ||||||
Maintenance and repairs |
379 | 350 | ||||||
Intercompany charges, net |
541 | 506 | ||||||
Other |
756 | 674 | ||||||
6,127 | 5,418 | |||||||
OPERATING INCOME |
282 | 351 | ||||||
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): |
||||||||
Interest, net |
8 | 3 | ||||||
Other, net |
(13 | ) | (18 | ) | ||||
(5 | ) | (15 | ) | |||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
277 | 336 | ||||||
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES |
92 | 124 | ||||||
NET INCOME |
$ | 185 | $ | 212 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
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FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(IN MILLIONS)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
August 31, | ||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Operating Activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 185 | $ | 212 | ||||
Noncash charges: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
279 | 252 | ||||||
Other, net |
97 | 26 | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net |
435 | 357 | ||||||
Cash provided by operating activities |
996 | 847 | ||||||
Investing Activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(870 | ) | (842 | ) | ||||
Business acquisition, net of cash acquired |
(111 | ) | | |||||
Other |
2 | 1 | ||||||
Cash used in investing activities |
(979 | ) | (841 | ) | ||||
Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Principal payments on debt |
(17 | ) | (11 | ) | ||||
Cash used in financing activities |
(17 | ) | (11 | ) | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
11 | 11 | ||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
11 | 6 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
626 | 512 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 637 | $ | 518 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
- 6 -
Table of Contents
(1) General
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES. These interim financial statements of Federal Express
Corporation (FedEx Express) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States and Securities and Exchange Commission instructions for
interim financial information, and should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended May 31, 2011 (Annual Report). Accordingly, significant accounting
policies and other disclosures normally provided have been omitted since such items are disclosed
therein.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements reflect all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present
fairly our financial position as of August 31, 2011, and the results of our operations and cash
flows for the three-month periods ended August 31, 2011 and 2010. Operating results for the
three-month period ended August 31, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be
expected for the year ending May 31, 2012.
We are a wholly owned subsidiary of FedEx Corporation (FedEx) engaged in a single line of
business and operate in one business segment the worldwide express transportation and
distribution of goods and documents.
Except as otherwise specified, references to years indicate our fiscal year ending May 31, 2012 or
ended May 31 of the year referenced and comparisons are to the corresponding period of the prior
year.
BUSINESS ACQUISITION. On July 25, 2011, FedEx completed its acquisition of Servicios Nacionales
Mupa, S.A. de C.V. (MultiPack), a Mexican domestic express package delivery company, for $128
million in cash from operations. The financial results of the acquired business are included in
our results from the date of acquisition and were not material to our results of operations or
financial condition. Substantially all of the purchase price was allocated to goodwill. This
acquisition gives us a more robust domestic transportation network in Mexico and added capability
in this important global market.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION. FedEx has two types of equity-based compensation: stock options and
restricted stock. The key terms of the stock option and restricted stock awards granted under
FedExs incentive stock plans are set forth in FedExs Annual Report.
Our total stock-based compensation expense was $12 million for the three months ended August 31, 2011
and $10 million for the three months ended August 31, 2010. This amount represents the amount charged
to us by FedEx for awards granted to our employees.
LONG-TERM DEBT. Long-term debt, exclusive of capital leases, had carrying values of $539 million at
August 31, 2011 and May 31, 2011, compared with estimated fair values of $638 million at August 31,
2011 and $620 million at May 31, 2011. The estimated fair values were determined based on quoted
market prices or on the current rates offered for debt with similar terms and maturities.
NEW ACCOUNTING GUIDANCE. New accounting rules and disclosure requirements can significantly impact our reported results and the
comparability of our financial statements. See our Annual Report for
a discussion of the impact of new accounting guidance issued but not
yet effective as of May 31, 2011. We believe that no new
accounting guidance was adopted or issued during the first three
months of 2012 that is relevant to the readers of our financial statements. However, there are numerous new proposals under development which, if and when enacted, may
have a significant impact on our financial reporting.
- 7 -
Table of Contents
(2) Comprehensive Income
The following table provides a reconciliation of net income reported in our financial statements to
comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended August 31 (in millions):
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Net income |
$ | 185 | $ | 212 | ||||
Other comprehensive income: |
||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of
tax of $3 in 2011 and $5 in 2010 |
17 | 27 | ||||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 202 | $ | 239 | ||||
(3) Retirement Plans
We sponsor or participate in programs that provide retirement benefits to most of our employees.
These programs include defined benefit pension plans, defined contribution plans and postretirement
healthcare plans. A majority of our employees are covered by the FedEx Corporation Employees
Pension Plan (FedEx Plan), a defined benefit pension plan sponsored by FedEx. The FedEx Plan
covers certain U.S. employees age 21 and over with at least one year of service and provides
benefits primarily based on earnings, age and years of service. Defined contribution plans
covering a majority of U.S. employees and certain international employees are in place. We also
sponsor or participate in nonqualified benefit plans covering certain of our U.S. employee groups
and other pension plans covering certain of our international employees. For more information,
refer to the financial statements of FedEx included in its Form 10-Q for the quarter ended August
31, 2011.
Our retirement plans costs for the three-month periods ended August 31 were as follows (in
millions):
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Pension plans sponsored by FedEx |
$ | 80 | $ | 80 | ||||
Other U.S. domestic and international
pension plans |
10 | 10 | ||||||
U.S. domestic and international
defined contribution
plans |
56 | 38 | ||||||
Postretirement healthcare plans |
14 | 12 | ||||||
$ | 160 | $ | 140 | |||||
The three-month period ended August 31, 2011 reflects the full restoration on January 1, 2011 of
company-matching contributions for our 401(k) plans.
The components of the net periodic benefit cost of the pension and postretirement healthcare plans
currently sponsored by us were individually immaterial for all periods presented. No material
contributions were made during the first quarter of 2012 or 2011 to pension plans sponsored by us,
and we do not expect to make material contributions in 2012.
- 8 -
Table of Contents
(4) Commitments
As of August 31, 2011, our purchase commitments under various contracts for the remainder of 2012
and annually thereafter were as follows (in millions):
Aircraft and | ||||||||||||
Aircraft Related | Other(1) | Total | ||||||||||
2012
(remainder) |
$ | 874 | $ | 13 | $ | 887 | ||||||
2013 |
1,162 | 12 | 1,174 | |||||||||
2014 |
781 | 16 | 797 | |||||||||
2015 |
555 | 8 | 563 | |||||||||
2016 |
580 | 8 | 588 | |||||||||
Thereafter |
1,464 | 106 | 1,570 |
(1) | Primarily advertising and promotions contracts. |
The amounts reflected in the table above for purchase commitments represent noncancelable
agreements to purchase goods or services. Our obligation to purchase 15 of these Boeing 777
Freighters (B777F) is conditioned upon there being no event that causes us or our employees not
to be covered by the Railway Labor Act of 1926, as amended. Commitments to purchase aircraft in
passenger configuration do not include the attendant costs to modify these aircraft for cargo
transport unless we have entered into noncancelable commitments to modify such aircraft. Open
purchase orders that are cancelable are not considered unconditional purchase obligations for
financial reporting purposes and are not included in the table above.
We had $1 billion in deposits and progress payments as of August 31, 2011 on aircraft purchases and
other planned aircraft-related transactions. These deposits are classified in the Other assets
caption of our condensed consolidated balance sheets. In addition to our commitment to purchase
B777Fs, our aircraft purchase commitments include the Boeing 757 (B757) in passenger
configuration, which will require additional costs to modify for cargo transport. Aircraft and
aircraft-related contracts are subject to price escalations.
The following table is a summary of the key aircraft we are committed to purchase as of August 31,
2011, with the year of expected delivery:
B777F | B757 | Total | ||||||||||
2012
(remainder) |
6 | 15 | 21 | |||||||||
2013 |
6 | 5 | 11 | |||||||||
2014 |
7 | | 7 | |||||||||
2015 |
3 | | 3 | |||||||||
2016 |
3 | | 3 | |||||||||
Thereafter |
7 | | 7 | |||||||||
Total |
32 | 20 | 52 | |||||||||
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A summary of future minimum lease payments under capital leases and noncancelable operating leases
with an initial or remaining term in excess of one year at August 31, 2011 is as follows (in
millions):
Operating Leases | ||||||||||||||||
Aircraft | Total | |||||||||||||||
Capital | and Related | Facilities | Operating | |||||||||||||
Leases | Equipment | and Other | Leases | |||||||||||||
2012 (remainder) |
$ | 5 | $ | 418 | $ | 509 | $ | 927 | ||||||||
2013 |
117 | 499 | 614 | 1,113 | ||||||||||||
2014 |
| 473 | 539 | 1,012 | ||||||||||||
2015 |
| 455 | 506 | 961 | ||||||||||||
2016 |
| 458 | 396 | 854 | ||||||||||||
Thereafter |
| 1,545 | 3,597 | 5,142 | ||||||||||||
Total |
122 | $ | 3,848 | $ | 6,161 | $ | 10,009 | |||||||||
Less amount representing interest |
6 | |||||||||||||||
Present value of net minimum lease
payments |
$ | 116 | ||||||||||||||
While certain of our lease agreements contain covenants governing the use of the leased assets or
require us to maintain certain levels of insurance, none of our lease agreements include material
financial covenants or limitations.
(5) Contingencies
ATA Airlines. In October 2010, a jury returned a verdict in favor of ATA Airlines in its breach of
contract lawsuit against us and awarded damages of $66 million, and in January 2011, the court
awarded ATA pre-judgment interest of $5 million. While we do not agree with the verdict or the
amount of damages awarded and have appealed the matter to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh
Circuit, accounting standards required an accrual of a $66 million loss in the second quarter of
2011. We did not accrue the $5 million of interest as a loss because we have additional arguments
on appeal that lead us to believe that loss of that amount is not probable.
California Paystub Class Action. A federal court in California ruled in April 2011 that paystubs
for certain FedEx Express employees in California did not meet that states requirements to reflect
pay period begin date, total overtime hours worked and the correct overtime wage rate. The ruling
came in a class action lawsuit filed by a former courier seeking damages on behalf of herself and
all other FedEx Express employees in California that allegedly received noncompliant paystubs. The
court certified the class in June 2011. The court has ruled that we are liable to the State of
California, and there will be a ruling as to whether we are liable to class members who can prove
they were injured by the paystub deficiencies. The judge has not yet decided on the amount, if any,
of liability to the State of California or to the class, but has wide discretion. A material loss
in this matter is reasonably possible but not estimable because both the number of class members
and the amount, if any, to which some class members may be entitled is uncertain, and in ruling the
judge may consider some or all of the following: whether employees suffered injury; whether
remedial action was undertaken; whether there was knowledge of any violation; whether any violation
was intentional; and whether any award would be unjust under the circumstances.
Other. FedEx Express and its subsidiaries are subject to other legal proceedings that arise in the
ordinary course of their business. In the opinion of management, the aggregate liability, if any,
with respect to these other actions will not have a material adverse effect on our financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
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Table of Contents
(6) Parent/Affiliate Transactions
Affiliate company balances that are currently receivable or payable relate to charges for services
provided to or by other FedEx affiliates, which are settled on a monthly basis, or the net activity
from participation in FedExs consolidated cash management program. In addition, we are allocated
net interest on these amounts at market rates.
We maintain an accounts receivable arrangement with FedEx TechConnect, Inc. (FedEx TechConnect),
a wholly owned subsidiary of FedEx Corporate Services, Inc. (FedEx Services). FedEx Services is
a wholly owned subsidiary of FedEx. Under this arrangement, we recognize revenue for the
transportation services provided to our U.S. customers and factor the
related receivables to FedEx TechConnect
for collection. We have no continuing involvement with the receivables transferred to FedEx
TechConnect. Our net receivables recorded by FedEx TechConnect totaled $1.3 billion at August 31,
2011 and $1.4 billion at May 31, 2011.
The costs of the FedEx Services segment are allocated to us and are included in the expense line
item Intercompany charges based on metrics such as relative revenues or estimated services
provided. We believe these allocations approximate the net cost of the functions provided by the
FedEx Services segment.
(7) Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Cash paid for interest expense and income taxes for the three-month periods ended
August 31 was as follows (in millions):
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Cash payments for: |
||||||||
Interest (net of capitalized interest) |
$ | 5 | $ | 8 | ||||
Income taxes |
$ | 62 | $ | 121 | ||||
Income tax refunds received |
(42 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||
Cash tax payments, net |
$ | 20 | $ | 120 | ||||
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Table of Contents
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED
PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Directors and Stockholder
Federal Express Corporation
Federal Express Corporation
We have reviewed the condensed consolidated balance sheet of Federal Express Corporation as of
August 31, 2011, and the related condensed consolidated statements of income for the three-month
periods ended August 31, 2011 and 2010 and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the
three-month periods ended August 31, 2011 and 2010. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Companys management.
We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying
analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting
matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards
of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the objective of which is the expression of an
opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an
opinion.
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the
condensed consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of Federal Express Corporation as
of May 31, 2011, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in owners equity and
comprehensive income, and cash flows for the year then ended not presented herein, and in our
report dated July 12, 2011, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial
statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated
balance sheet as of May 31, 2011, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the
consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
/s/
Ernst & Young LLP
Memphis, Tennessee
September 23, 2011
September 23, 2011
- 12 -
Table of Contents
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition
GENERAL
The following Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial
Condition, which describes the principal factors affecting the results of operations and financial
condition of Federal Express Corporation (FedEx Express), is abbreviated pursuant to General
Instruction H(2)(a) of Form 10-Q. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the
accompanying quarterly unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 2011 (Annual Report). Our Annual Report includes
additional information about our significant accounting policies, practices and the transactions
that underlie our financial results. For additional information, including a discussion of
outlook, liquidity, capital resources, contractual cash obligations and critical accounting
estimates, see the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of our parent, FedEx Corporation (FedEx), for
the quarter ended August 31, 2011.
We are the worlds largest express transportation company. Our sister company FedEx Corporate
Services, Inc. (FedEx Services) provides us and our other sister companies, including FedEx
Ground Package System, Inc. (FedEx Ground), with customer-facing sales, marketing, information
technology and customer service support, as well as retail access for our customers through FedEx
Office and Print Services, Inc. (FedEx Office).
The operating expenses line item Intercompany charges on the financial summary represents an
allocation that primarily includes salaries and benefits, depreciation and other costs for the
sales, marketing, information technology and customer service support provided to us by FedEx
Services and FedEx Offices net operating costs. These costs are allocated based on metrics such
as relative revenues or estimated services provided. Intercompany charges also includes
allocated charges from our parent for management fees related to services received for general
corporate oversight, including executive officers and certain legal and finance functions. We
believe the total amounts allocated reasonably reflect the cost of providing these functions.
The key indicators necessary to understand our operating results include:
| the overall customer demand for our various services; |
| the volume of shipments transported through our network, as measured by our average daily volume and shipment weight; |
| the mix of services purchased by our customers; |
| the prices we obtain for our services, as measured by average revenue per package (yield); |
| our ability to manage our cost structure (capital expenditures and operating expenses) to match shifting volume levels; and |
| the timing and amount of fluctuations in fuel prices and our ability to recover incremental fuel costs through our fuel surcharges. |
The majority of our operating expenses are directly impacted by revenue and volume levels.
Accordingly, we expect these operating expenses to fluctuate on a year-over-year basis consistent
with the change in revenues and volumes. Therefore, the discussion of operating expense captions
focuses on the key drivers and trends impacting expenses other than changes in revenues and volume.
Except as otherwise specified, references to years indicate our fiscal year ending May 31, 2012 or
ended May 31 of the year referenced and comparisons are to the corresponding period of the prior
year.
- 13 -
Table of Contents
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The
following table compares revenues, operating expenses, operating expenses as a percent of
revenue, operating income, net income and operating margin (dollars in millions) for the
three-month periods ended August 31:
Percent | ||||||||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Package: |
||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. overnight box |
$ | 1,640 | $ | 1,491 | 10 | |||||||||||||||
U.S. overnight envelope |
451 | 432 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||
U.S. deferred |
731 | 661 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||
Total U.S. domestic package revenue |
2,822 | 2,584 | 9 | |||||||||||||||||
International priority |
2,198 | 1,974 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||
International domestic (1) |
207 | 148 | 40 | |||||||||||||||||
Total package revenue |
5,227 | 4,706 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||
Freight: |
||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. |
591 | 523 | 13 | |||||||||||||||||
International priority |
449 | 406 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||
International airfreight |
77 | 70 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||
Total freight revenue |
1,117 | 999 | 12 | Percent of Revenue | ||||||||||||||||
Other |
65 | 64 | 2 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
6,409 | 5,769 | 11 | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | |||||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits |
2,342 | 2,194 | 7 | 36.5 | 38.0 | |||||||||||||||
Purchased transportation |
336 | 290 | 16 | 5.3 | 5.0 | |||||||||||||||
Rentals and landing fees |
418 | 398 | 5 | 6.5 | 6.9 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
279 | 252 | 11 | 4.4 | 4.4 | |||||||||||||||
Fuel |
1,076 | 754 | 43 | 16.8 | 13.1 | |||||||||||||||
Maintenance and repairs |
379 | 350 | 8 | 5.9 | 6.0 | |||||||||||||||
Intercompany charges |
541 | 506 | 7 | 8.4 | 8.8 | |||||||||||||||
Other |
756 | 674 | 12 | 11.8 | 11.7 | |||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
6,127 | 5,418 | 13 | 95.6 | % | 93.9 | % | |||||||||||||
Operating income |
$ | 282 | $ | 351 | (20 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Operating margin |
4.4 | % | 6.1 | % | (170 | )bp | ||||||||||||||
Other income (expense): |
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest, net |
8 | 3 | 167 | |||||||||||||||||
Other, net |
(13 | ) | (18 | ) | (28 | ) | ||||||||||||||
(5 | ) | (15 | ) | (67 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
277 | 336 | (18 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
92 | 124 | (26 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 185 | $ | 212 | (13 | ) | ||||||||||||||
(1) | International domestic revenues include our international intra-country operations, including our February 2011 business acquisition in India and the July 2011 business acquisition in Mexico. |
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The following table compares selected statistics (in thousands, except yield amounts) for the
three-month periods ended August 31:
Percent | ||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | Change | ||||||||||
Package Statistics |
||||||||||||
Average daily package volume (ADV): |
||||||||||||
U.S. overnight box |
1,134 | 1,168 | (3 | ) | ||||||||
U.S. overnight envelope |
596 | 624 | (4 | ) | ||||||||
U.S. deferred |
829 | 846 | (2 | ) | ||||||||
Total U.S. domestic ADV |
2,559 | 2,638 | (3 | ) | ||||||||
International priority |
543 | 566 | (4 | ) | ||||||||
International domestic(1) |
445 | 323 | 38 | |||||||||
Total ADV |
3,547 | 3,527 | 1 | |||||||||
Revenue per package (yield): |
||||||||||||
U.S. overnight box |
$ | 22.24 | $ | 19.65 | 13 | |||||||
U.S. overnight envelope |
11.64 | 10.64 | 9 | |||||||||
U.S. deferred |
13.57 | 12.01 | 13 | |||||||||
U.S. domestic composite |
16.97 | 15.07 | 13 | |||||||||
International priority |
62.30 | 53.70 | 16 | |||||||||
International domestic(1) |
7.16 | 7.04 | 2 | |||||||||
Composite package yield |
22.67 | 20.52 | 10 | |||||||||
Freight Statistics |
||||||||||||
Average daily freight pounds: |
||||||||||||
U.S. |
6,969 | 6,908 | 1 | |||||||||
International priority |
3,132 | 3,027 | 3 | |||||||||
International airfreight |
1,165 | 1,240 | (6 | ) | ||||||||
Total average daily freight
pounds |
11,266 | 11,175 | 1 | |||||||||
Revenue per pound (yield): |
||||||||||||
U.S. |
$ | 1.31 | $ | 1.16 | 13 | |||||||
International priority |
2.21 | 2.06 | 7 | |||||||||
International airfreight |
1.02 | 0.87 | 17 | |||||||||
Composite freight yield |
1.53 | 1.38 | 11 |
(1) | International domestic statistics include our international intra-country operations, including our February 2011 business acquisition in India and the July 2011 business acquisition in Mexico. |
Revenues
Our revenues increased 11% in the first quarter of 2012 due to yield improvements. U.S. domestic
package yields increased 13% due to higher fuel surcharges, rate increases and increased package
weights. In total, IP package and freight pounds increased 2% and revenue increased 11%
year-over-year. IP package yields increased 16% primarily due to higher fuel surcharges, favorable
exchange rates and increased rate per pound. IP freight pounds increased 3% with revenue per pound
up 7% due to higher fuel surcharges and the favorable impact of exchange rates. However, slower
global economic growth, particularly from Asia, resulted in a shift to our lower yielding services
and reduced demand in general for our IP package and U.S. domestic services.
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Our fuel surcharges are indexed to the spot price for jet fuel. Using this index, the U.S.
domestic and outbound fuel surcharge and the international fuel surcharges ranged as follows for
the three-month periods ended August 31:
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
U.S. Domestic and Outbound Fuel
Surcharge: |
||||||||
Low |
15.00 | % | 7.50 | % | ||||
High |
16.50 | 10.00 | ||||||
Weighted-average |
15.52 | 8.50 | ||||||
International Fuel Surcharges: |
||||||||
Low |
15.00 | 7.50 | ||||||
High |
23.00 | 14.00 | ||||||
Weighted-average |
17.80 | 11.08 |
On September 22, 2011, we announced a 5.9% average list price increase effective January 2,
2012, for FedEx Express U.S. domestic, U.S. export and U.S. import services, while we lowered our
fuel surcharge index by two percentage points.
Operating Income
Our operating income and operating margin decreased in the first quarter of 2012 due to lower
volumes in our higher-yielding IP services, as well as lower U.S domestic package volumes. The
decline in economic conditions that occurred during the first quarter of 2012 outpaced reductions
in variable operating costs, such as flight hours and other reductions in the network.
Salaries and employee benefits costs increased 7% in the first quarter of 2012 due to merit
increases, higher incentive compensation accruals and the reinstatement of full 401(k)
company-matching contributions effective January 1, 2011. Other operating expenses increased 12%
in the first quarter of 2012 primarily due to higher rates paid for outside service contracts
associated with our international operations and costs related to our recent business acquisitions.
In the first quarter of 2012, purchased transportation costs increased 16% due to higher fuel
costs and increases in services requiring a high utilization of contract services in Europe, India
and Mexico. The comparability of these expense categories was negatively impacted by foreign currency fluctuations; however,
these fluctuations had an immaterial impact on our operating income for the quarter.
Fuel costs increased 43% during the first quarter of 2012 due to increases in the average price per
gallon of fuel. Based on a static analysis of the net impact of year-over-year changes in fuel
prices compared to year-over-year changes in fuel surcharges, fuel had a positive impact to
operating income in the first quarter of 2012. This analysis considers the estimated impact of the
reduction in fuel surcharges included in the base rates charged for our services.
Other Income and Income Taxes
Net interest income increased during the first quarter of 2012 due to increased capitalized
interest related to progress payments on aircraft purchases. Other expense decreased primarily due
to lower management fees from FedEx.
Our effective tax rate was 33.1% for the first quarter of 2012 and 37.0% for the first quarter of
2011. Our lower effective tax rate in the first quarter of 2012 was primarily due to the benefit
derived from permanently reinvested international earnings, which are generally taxed at lower
rates than in the U.S. For the remainder of 2012, we expect the effective tax rate to be 36.0% to
37.0%. The actual rate, however, will depend on a number of factors, including the amount and
source of operating income.
Other than tax risks and related indemnifications recorded in connection with the business
acquisition described below, there were no material changes to our liabilities for unrecognized tax
benefits from May 31, 2011. We file income tax returns in the U.S. and various U.S. state, local,
and foreign jurisdictions. It is reasonably possible
that certain income tax return proceedings, including an Internal Revenue Service audit of our
2007-2009 U.S. income tax returns, will be completed during the next 12 months and could result in
a change in our balance of unrecognized tax benefits. The expected impact of any changes would not
be material to our consolidated financial statements.
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Business Acquisition
On July 25, 2011, FedEx completed its acquisition of Servicios Nacionales Mupa, S.A. de C.V.
(MultiPack), a Mexican domestic express package delivery company, for $128 million in cash from
operations. The financial results of the acquired business are included in our results from the
date of acquisition and were not material to our results of operations or financial condition.
Substantially all of the purchase price was allocated to goodwill. This acquisition gives us a
more robust domestic transportation network in Mexico and added capability in this important global
market.
NEW ACCOUNTING GUIDANCE
New accounting rules and disclosure requirements can significantly impact our reported results and
the comparability of our financial statements. See our Annual Report
for a discussion of the impact of new accounting guidance issued but not yet effective as of May 31, 2011.
We believe that no new accounting guidance was adopted or issued during the first three months of 2012 that is relevant to the readers of our financial statements. However, there are numerous new
proposals under development which, if and when enacted, may have a significant impact on our financial reporting.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements in this report, including (but not limited to) those contained in Outlook,
Liquidity, Capital Resources, Liquidity Outlook, Contractual Cash Obligations and Critical
Accounting Estimates, and the General, Retirement Plans, and Contingencies notes to the
consolidated financial statements, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 with respect to our financial condition, results
of operations, cash flows, plans, objectives, future performance and business. Forward-looking
statements include those preceded by, followed by or that include the words may, could,
would, should, believes, expects, anticipates, plans, estimates, targets,
projects, intends or similar expressions. These forward-looking statements involve risks and
uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those contemplated (expressed or implied)
by such forward-looking statements, because of, among other things, potential risks and
uncertainties, such as:
| economic conditions in the global markets in which we operate; |
| damage to our reputation or loss of brand equity; |
| disruptions to the Internet or our technology infrastructure, including those impacting our computer systems and Web site, which can adversely affect our operations and reputation among customers; |
| the price and availability of jet and vehicle fuel; |
| our ability to manage our cost structure for capital expenditures and operating expenses, and match it to shifting and future customer volume levels; |
| the impact of intense competition on our ability to maintain or increase our prices (including our fuel surcharges in response to rising fuel costs) or to maintain or grow our market share; |
| our ability to maintain good relationships with our employees and prevent attempts by labor organizations to organize groups of our employees, which could significantly increase our operating costs and reduce our operational flexibility; |
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| our ability to effectively operate, integrate, leverage and grow acquired businesses, and to continue to support the value we allocate to these acquired businesses, including their goodwill; |
| any impacts on our businesses resulting from new domestic or international government laws and regulation, including regulatory actions affecting global aviation rights, increased air cargo and other security or pilot safety requirements, and tax, accounting, trade (such as protectionist measures enacted in response to weak economic conditions), labor (such as card-check legislation or changes to the Railway Labor Act affecting our employees), environmental (such as global climate change legislation) or postal rules; |
| adverse weather conditions or localized natural disasters in key geographic areas, such as earthquakes, volcanoes, and hurricanes, which can disrupt our electrical service, damage our property, disrupt our operations, increase our fuel costs and adversely affect our shipment levels; |
| increasing costs, the volatility of costs and funding requirements and other legal mandates for employee benefits, especially pension and healthcare benefits; |
| the impact of any international conflicts or terrorist activities on the United States and global economies in general, the transportation industry or us in particular, and what effects these events will have on our costs or the demand for our services; |
| changes in foreign currency exchange rates, especially in the euro, Chinese yuan, Canadian dollar, British pound and Japanese yen, which can affect our sales levels and foreign currency sales prices; |
| market acceptance of our new service and growth initiatives; |
| any liability resulting from and the costs of defending against class-action litigation, such as wage-and-hour and discrimination and retaliation claims, and any other legal proceedings; |
| the outcome of future negotiations to reach new collective bargaining agreements including with the union that represents our pilots (the current pilot contract is scheduled to become amendable in March 2013 unless the union exercises its option to shorten the contract, in which case the agreement would be amendable in March 2012); |
| any impact on our business from disruptions or modifications in service by the United States Postal Service (the USPS), which is a significant customer and vendor of ours, as a consequence of the USPSs current financial difficulties or any resulting structural changes to its operations, network, service offerings or pricing; |
| the impact of technology developments on our operations and on demand for our services, and our ability to continue to identify and eliminate unnecessary information technology redundancy and complexity throughout the organization; |
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| widespread outbreak of an illness or any other communicable disease, or any other public health crisis; |
| availability of financing on terms acceptable to FedEx and FedExs ability to maintain our current credit ratings, especially given the capital intensity of our operations; |
| significant changes in the volumes of shipments transported through our networks, customer demand for our various services or the prices we obtain for our services; and |
| other risks and uncertainties you can find in FedExs press releases and SEC filings, including the risk factors identified under the heading Risk Factors in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition in our Annual Report, as updated by our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q. |
As a result of these and other factors, no assurance can be given as to our future results and
achievements. Accordingly, a forward-looking statement is neither a prediction nor a guarantee of
future events or circumstances, and those future events or circumstances may not occur. You should
not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which
they are made. We undertake no obligation to update or alter any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Omitted under the reduced disclosure format permitted by General Instruction H(2)(c) of Form 10-Q.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our principal executive and financial officers, has
evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures in ensuring that the
information required to be disclosed in our filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the
Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms, including ensuring that such information is
accumulated and communicated to management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosure. Based on such evaluation, our principal executive and financial officers have
concluded that such disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of August 31, 2011 (the
end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q).
During our fiscal quarter ended August 31, 2011, no change occurred in our internal control over
financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
For a description of all material pending legal proceedings, see Note 5 of the accompanying
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
With the exception of the inclusion in Forward-Looking Statements of a risk factor relating to our
relationship, as a significant customer and vendor, with the USPS, there have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report (under the
heading Risk Factors in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and
Financial Condition) in response to Part I, Item 1A of Form 10-K.
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit | ||||
Number | Description of Exhibit | |||
12.1 | Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. |
|||
15.1 | Letter re: Unaudited Interim Financial Statements. |
|||
31.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|||
31.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|||
32.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|||
32.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|||
101.1 | Interactive Data Files. |
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION |
||||
Date: September 23, 2011 | /s/ CATHY D. ROSS | |||
CATHY D. ROSS | ||||
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER (PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER) |
- 22 -
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit | ||||
Number | Description of Exhibit | |||
12.1 | Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. |
|||
15.1 | Letter re: Unaudited Interim Financial Statements. |
|||
31.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|||
31.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|||
32.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|||
32.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|||
101.1 | Interactive Data Files. |
E-1