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8-K - CLEAN TRANSP 8-K 081511 - CLEAN TRANSPORTATION GROUP, INC.cleantrans-8k081511.htm
EX-99.2 - PROFORMA - 123110, 033111 - CLEAN TRANSPORTATION GROUP, INC.ex99-2.htm
EX-10.1 - DEFINITIVE AGREEMENT - CLEAN TRANSPORTATION GROUP, INC.ex10-1.htm
EX-10.2 - EMPLOY AGREEMENT - DOTY - CLEAN TRANSPORTATION GROUP, INC.ex10-2.htm
EX-21.1 - SUBSIDIARIES - CLEAN TRANSPORTATION GROUP, INC.ex21-1.htm


EXHIBIT 99.1
 
 
ENGINE CLEAN
SOLUTIONS, INC.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009

 
 
   
CONTENTS
 
 
 
PAGE
   
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
1
 
 
 
 
BALANCE SHEETS
2
   
   
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
3
   
   
STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
4
   
   
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
5
   
   
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
6-9
   
   
   
 

 
- 1 -

 


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Engine Clean Solutions, Inc.

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Engine Clean Solutions, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the consolidated statements of operations, shareholders’ deficit, and cash flows for the years then ended.  These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting.  Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.  Accordingly, we express no such opinion.  An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Engine Clean Solutions, Inc. as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the results of its operations and cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.


/s/ Rose, Snyder & Jacobs
Rose, Snyder & Jacobs
A Corporation of Certified Public Accountants

Encino, California

April 14, 2011

 
- 2 -

 

ENGINE CLEAN SOLUTIONS, INC.
BALANCE SHEETS
DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
 
             
             
ASSETS
             
   
2010
   
2009
 
CURRENT ASSETS
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 28,245     $ 3,746  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful
               
accounts of $0
    33,610       27,029  
Inventories, note 3
    179,972       234,147  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    3,809       1,119  
                 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
    245,636       266,041  
                 
                 
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, at cost, net of
               
  accumulated depreciation and amortization, note 4
    41       2,653  
                 
OTHER ASSETS
               
Deposits
    4,763       8,629  
                 
                 
TOTAL ASSETS
  $ 250,440     $ 277,323  
                 
                 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
                 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
               
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  $ 49,141     $ 50,837  
Notes payable, note 6
    15,000       38,500  
Note payable - officer, note 6
    279,163       344,763  
Interest payable
    20,754       17,576  
Income taxes payable
    11,200       -  
                 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
    375,258       451,676  
                 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES, note 8
               
                 
SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
               
                 
Common stock, no par value, 15,000,000 shares authorized;
               
1,666 shares issued and outstanding
    11,700       11,700  
Additional paid-in capital
    27,322       27,322  
Accumulated deficit
    (163,840 )     (213,375 )
                 
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
    (124,818 )     (174,353 )
                 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND
               
  SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
  $ 250,440     $ 277,323  
                 
 
 
See report of independent registered public accounting firm and notes to financial statements.
 
- 3 -

 
 
 
ENGINE CLEAN SOLUTIONS, INC.
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009

 
             
             
             
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
NET SALES
  $ 857,466     $ 589,410  
                 
COST OF GOODS SOLD
    580,672       471,082  
                 
GROSS PROFIT
    276,794       118,328  
                 
OPERATING EXPENSES
    211,999       187,014  
                 
INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS
    64,795       (68,686 )
                 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES)
               
Other income (expense)
    1,500       75  
Interest expense
    (4,760 )     (6,657 )
                 
TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES)
    (3,260 )     (6,582 )
                 
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE PROVISION FOR
               
  INCOME TAXES
    61,535       (75,268 )
                 
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
    12,000       800  
                 
NET INCOME (LOSS)
  $ 49,535     $ (76,068 )
                 
 
               
Earnings per share (basic and diluted)
  $ 29.73     $ (45.66 )
                 
Weighted average number of shares
    1,666       1,666  
                 
 
 
See report of independent registered public accounting firm and notes to financial statements.

 
- 4 -

 
 
 
ENGINE CLEAN SOLUTIONS, INC.
STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009


                               
                               
                               
   
Common Stock
   
Additional Paid-in Capital
   
Accumulated
Deficit
   
Total
 
   
Shares
   
Amount
                   
                               
Balance, December 31, 2008
    1,666     $ 11,700     $ 27,322     $ (137,307 )   $ (98,285 )
Net loss
    -       -       -       (76,068 )     (76,068 )
Balance, December 31, 2009
    1,666       11,700       27,322       (213,375 )     (174,353 )
Net income
    -       -       -       49,535       49,535  
Balance, December 31, 2010
    1,666     $ 11,700     $ 27,322     $ (163,840 )   $ (124,818 )
                                         
 
 
See report of independent registered public accounting firm and notes to financial statements.

 
- 5 -

 
 
ENGINE CLEAN SOLUTIONS, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009


             
             
             
   
2010
   
2009
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Net income (loss)
  $ 49,535     $ (76,068 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash
               
  provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    2,612       5,320  
Changes in assets - (increase) decrease:
               
Accounts receivable
    (6,581 )     (21,745 )
Inventories
    54,175       79,555  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (2,690 )     (1,081 )
Deposits
    3,866       -  
Changes in liabilities - increase (decrease):
               
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    (1,696 )     22,885  
Interest payable
    3,178       4,336  
Income tax payable
    11,200       -  
                 
NET CASH PROVIDED BY
               
  OPERATING ACTIVITIES
    113,599       13,202  
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
Proceeds from note payable, officer
    6,900       30,800  
Payments on note payable, officer
    (72,500 )     (39,600 )
Proceeds from notes payable
    -       8,500  
Payments on notes payable
    (23,500 )     (10,000 )
                 
NET CASH USED IN FINANCING  ACTIVITIES
    (89,100 )     (10,300 )
                 
NET INCREASE IN CASH
    24,499       2,902  
                 
CASH AT BEGINNING OF YEAR
    3,746       844  
                 
CASH AT END OF YEAR
  $ 28,245     $ 3,746  
                 
Supplementary disclosures:
               
Interest paid in cash
  $ -     $ -  
Income taxes paid in cash
  $ 800     $ 800  
                 
 
See report of independent registered public accounting firm and notes to financial statements.
 
 
- 6 -

 
 
ENGINE CLEAN SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009


  1.
ORGANIZATION

Engine Clean Solutions, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in 1991 in the state of California, and manufactures automotive equipment used to improve the fuel efficiency, performance and longevity of gasoline and diesel engines.  The Company sells on credit to its customers throughout the world.


2.  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized when the product has shipped and title has transferred to the customer.

Accounts Receivable

The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses that may arise if any of its customers are unable to make required payments.  Management specifically analyzes the age of customer balances, historical bad debt experience, customer credit-worthiness, and changes in customer payment terms when making estimates of the uncollectability of the Company’s trade accounts receivable balances.  If the Company determines that the financial conditions of any of its customers has deteriorated, whether due to customer-specific or general economic issues, increases in the allowance may be made.  Accounts receivable are written off when all collection attempts have failed.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market.

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation for furniture, fixtures and equipment is computed principally on the straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of the assets, generally over five to seven years.  Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the life of the lease or the asset, on a straight-line basis.



Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Income Taxes

Income taxes are recorded under the liability method in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  Under the liability method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences in future years, of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at each year-end, based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income.
 
 
See report of independent registered public accounting firm.
 

 
- 7 -

 


ENGINE CLEAN SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009


2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Shipping and Handling

Shipping and handling costs are recorded in cost of goods sold and amounted to $18,155 and $15,633 for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

For certain of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, accounts payable, and accrued expenses, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to their short maturities.  The carrying value of the Company’s notes payable approximates fair value based on prevailing interest rates.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Intangibles

The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment in accordance with FASB ASC 350 whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.  Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of the assets to the future net cash flows expected to be generated by the assets. If the assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of the assets. No events or changes in circumstances triggered an impairment test in 2010 and 2009.


3.  
INVENTORIES

As of December 31, inventories consisted of the following:

   
2010
   
2009
 
Raw materials
  $ 116,130     $ 165,908  
Work-in-progress
    17,411       18,589  
Finished goods
    46,431       49,650  
                 
    $ 179,972     $ 234,147  




4.  
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Property and equipment consisted of the following as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively:


   
2010
   
2009
 
 Manufacturing equipment
  $ 126,249     $ 126,249  
 Office furnitues & fixtures
    31,772       31,772  
 Vehicles
    17,656       17,656  
 Leasehold improvements
    122,695       122,695  
      298,372       298,372  
 Less accumulated depreciation
               
   and amortization
    (298,331 )     (295,719 )
                 
    $ 41     $ 2,653  
                 


See report of independent registered public accounting firm.
 


 
- 8 -

 

ENGINE CLEAN SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009


5.  
CREDIT FACILITY

At December 31, 2010, the Company had a credit facility with a bank under which the Company could borrow up to $10,000.  This line of credit bears interest at 9.25%, is secured by all the assets of the Company, and is guaranteed by the company’s President. The balance under this line of credit was $0 at December 31, 2010 and 2009.


6.  
NOTES PAYABLE

Notes payable consisted of the following as of December 31, 2010 and 2009:

   
2010
   
2009
 
Unsecured note payable to International Road
           
  Technologies, Inc., non-interest bearing,
           
  due on demand.
  $ 8,500     $ 8,500  
                 
Unsecured note payable to an individual,
               
  bearing interest at 10%, due on demand
    6,500       30,000  
                 
Unsecured note payable to an officer of the
               
  Company, non-interest bearing, due on demand.
    279,163       344,763  
                 
    $ 294,163     $ 383,263  


See report of independent registered public accounting firm.

7.  
INCOME TAXES

The difference between income tax expense attributable to continuing operations and the amount of income tax expense that would result from applying domestic federal statutory rates to pre-tax income is mainly related to state income taxes, offset by a change in the deferred income tax asset valuation allowance. As of December 31, 2010, the Company had approximately $100,000 in state net operating loss carryforwards attributable to losses that may be offset against future taxable income through 2030.  The deferred income tax asset, which is offset by a valuation allowance, results primarily from differences in depreciation and amortization of property and equipment, and from the state net loss carryforwards.

The Company has adopted guidance issued by the FASB that clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise's financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold of more likely than not and a measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return.  In making this assessment, a company must determine whether it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination, based solely on the technical merits of the position and must assume that the tax position will be examined by taxing authorities.  The Company’s policy is to include interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. Interest and penalties totaled $0 for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009.  The Company files income tax returns with the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) and the state of California.  For jurisdictions in which tax filings are prepared, the Company is no longer subject to income tax examinations by state tax authorities for tax years through 2005 and by the IRS for tax years through 2006.


See report of independent registered public accounting firm.
 



 
- 9 -

 

ENGINE CLEAN SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
 
8.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Operating Leases

The Company leases a facility on a month-to-month basis for $4,678 per month.

Major Customers

Two customers accounted for 79% of total net sales in 2010 (customer A – 67%; customer B – 12%), and one customer accounted for 56% of total net sales in 2009.

Major Vendors

Purchases from two suppliers accounted for approximately 35% of total purchases in 2010, and three suppliers accounted for approximately 47% of total purchases in 2009
 
 
 
 
See report of independent registered public accounting firm.
 
 
 
 
- 10 -

 
 
ENGINE CLEAN
SOLUTIONS, INC.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2011
 
 
 
ENGINE CLEAN SOLUTIONS, INC.
 
 
   
CONTENTS
 
 
 
PAGE
   
 
 
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
1
   
   
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
2
   
   
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
3
   
   
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
4-7
   
 

 
 
- 11 -

 
 
ENGINE CLEAN SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

 
             
             
ASSETS
             
   
March 31, 2011
   
December 31, 2010
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
CURRENT ASSETS
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 6,234     $ 28,245  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful
               
accounts of $0
    45,482       33,610  
Inventories, note 3
    150,790       179,972  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    3,787       3,809  
                 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
    206,293       245,636  
                 
                 
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, at cost, net of
               
  accumulated depreciation and amortization, note 4
    -       41  
                 
OTHER ASSETS
               
Deposits
    4,763       4,763  
                 
                 
TOTAL ASSETS
  $ 211,056     $ 250,440  
                 
                 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
                 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
               
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  $ 32,683     $ 49,141  
Notes payable, note 6
    15,000       15,000  
Note payable - officer, note 6
    270,163       279,163  
Interest payable
    20,917       20,754  
Income taxes payable
    8,400       11,200  
                 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
    347,163       375,258  
                 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES, note 8
               
                 
SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
               
                 
Common stock, no par value, 15,000,000 shares authorized;
         
1,666 shares issued and outstanding
    11,700       11,700  
Additional paid-in capital
    27,322       27,322  
Accumulated deficit
    (175,129 )     (163,840 )
                 
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
    (136,107 )     (124,818 )
                 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND
               
  SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
  $ 211,056     $ 250,440  
                 
                 
 
 
See notes to financial statements.
 
- 12 -

 

ENGINE CLEAN SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
 
             
   
Three Months Ended
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
March 31, 2011
   
March 31, 2010
 
             
NET SALES
  $ 149,673     $ 224,218  
                 
COST OF GOODS SOLD
    99,277       152,953  
                 
GROSS PROFIT
    50,396       71,265  
                 
OPERATING EXPENSES
    63,146       54,634  
                 
INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS
    (12,750 )     16,631  
                 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES)
               
Interest expense
    (1,339 )     (1,778 )
                 
TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES)
    (1,339 )     (1,778 )
                 
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE PROVISION FOR
               
  INCOME TAXES
    (14,089 )     14,853  
                 
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES (BENEFIT)
    (2,800 )     800  
                 
NET INCOME (LOSS)
  $ (11,289 )   $ 14,053  
                 
 
               
Earnings (loss) per share (basic and diluted)
  $ (6.78 )   $ 8.44  
                 
Weighted average number of shares
    1,666       1,666  
                 
 
 
See notes to financial statements.
 
- 13 -

 
 
 
ENGINE CLEAN SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
 
             
             
   
Three Months Ended
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
March 31, 2011
   
March 31, 2010
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Net income (loss)
  $ (11,289 )   $ 14,053  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash
         
  provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    41       393  
Changes in assets - (increase) decrease:
               
Accounts receivable
    (11,872 )     (26,191 )
Inventories
    29,182       19,567  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    22       -  
Deposits
    -       -  
Changes in liabilities - increase (decrease):
               
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    (16,458 )     15,974  
Interest payable
    163       1,201  
Income tax payable
    (2,800 )     800  
                 
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN)
               
  OPERATING ACTIVITIES
    (13,011 )     25,797  
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
Payments on note payable, officer
    (9,000 )     (22,000 )
                 
NET CASH USED IN FINANCING  ACTIVITIES
    (9,000 )     (22,000 )
                 
NET DECREASE IN CASH
    (22,011 )     3,797  
                 
CASH AT BEGINNING OF YEAR
    28,245       3,746  
                 
CASH AT END OF YEAR
  $ 6,234     $ 7,543  
                 
Supplementary disclosures:
               
Interest paid in cash
  $ -     $ -  
Income taxes paid in cash
  $ -     $ -  
                 
                 
                 
 
 
See notes to financial statements.

- 14 -
 

 
 
 

 
 
ENGINE CLEAN SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2011
(UNAUDITED)

 
  1.
ORGANIZATION

Engine Clean Solutions, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in 1991 in the state of California, and manufactures automotive equipment used to improve the fuel efficiency, performance and longevity of gasoline and diesel engines.  The Company sells on credit to its customers throughout the world.


2.  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Financial Statement Preparation

The financial statements included in this report have been prepared pursuant  to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for interim reporting and include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and result of operations.

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations for interim reporting.  These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010.  The financial data for the interim periods presented may not necessarily reflect the results to be anticipated for the complete year.

Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized when the product has shipped and title has transferred to the customer.

Accounts Receivable

The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses that may arise if any of its customers are unable to make required payments.  Management specifically analyzes the age of customer balances, historical bad debt experience, customer credit-worthiness, and changes in customer payment terms when making estimates of the uncollectability of the Company’s trade accounts receivable balances.  If the Company determines that the financial conditions of any of its customers has deteriorated, whether due to customer-specific or general economic issues, increases in the allowance may be made.  Accounts receivable are written off when all collection attempts have failed.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market.

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation for furniture, fixtures and equipment is computed principally on the straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of the assets, generally over five to seven years.  Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the life of the lease or the asset, on a straight-line basis.




 
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ENGINE CLEAN SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2011
(UNAUDITED)



2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Income Taxes

Income taxes are recorded under the liability method in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  Under the liability method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences in future years, of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at each year-end, based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income.

Shipping and Handling

Shipping and handling costs are recorded in cost of goods sold and amounted to $4,509 and $2,924 for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

For certain of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, accounts payable, and accrued expenses, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to their short maturities.  The carrying value of the Company’s notes payable approximates fair value based on prevailing interest rates.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Intangibles

The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment in accordance with FASB ASC 350 whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.  Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of the assets to the future net cash flows expected to be generated by the assets. If the assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of the assets. No events or changes in circumstances triggered an impairment test in 2011 and 2010.

3.  
INVENTORIES

As of March 31 2011 and December 31, 2010, inventories consisted of the following:
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Raw materials
  $ 98,014     $ 116,130  
Work-in-progress
    13,571       17,411  
Finished goods
    39,205       46,431  
    $ 150,790     $ 179,972  
 


 


 
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ENGINE CLEAN SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2011
(UNAUDITED)



4.  
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Property and equipment consisted of the following as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively:
 
   
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
 Manufacturing equipment
  $ 126,249     $ 126,249  
 Office furnitues & fixtures
    31,772       31,772  
 Vehicles
    17,656       17,656  
 Leasehold improvements
    122,695       122,695  
      298,372       298,372  
 Less accumulated depreciation
               
   and amortization
    (298,372 )     (298,331 )
                 
    $ -     $ 41  
                 

 
 

 



5.  
CREDIT FACILITY

At March 31, 2011, the Company had a credit facility with a bank under which the Company could borrow up to $10,000.  This line of credit bears interest at 9.25%, is secured by all the assets of the Company, and is guaranteed by the company’s President. The balance under this line of credit was $0 at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.


6.  
NOTES PAYABLE

Notes payable consisted of the following as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Unsecured note payable to International Road
           
  Technologies, Inc., non-interest bearing,
           
  due on demand.
  $ 8,500     $ 8,500  
                 
Unsecured note payable to an individual,
               
  bearing interest at 10%, due on demand
    6,500       6,500  
                 
Unsecured note payable to an officer of the
               
  Company, non-interest bearing, due on demand.
    270,163       279,163  
                 
    $ 285,163     $ 294,163  
                 
 

 

 
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ENGINE CLEAN SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2011
(UNAUDITED)



7.   INCOME TAXES

The difference between income tax expense attributable to continuing operations and the amount of income tax expense that would result from applying domestic federal statutory rates to pre-tax income is mainly related to state income taxes, offset by a change in the deferred income tax asset valuation allowance. As of December 31, 2010, the Company had approximately $100,000 in state net operating loss carryforwards attributable to losses that may be offset against future taxable income through 2030.  The deferred income tax asset, which is offset by a valuation allowance,
results primarily from differences in depreciation and amortization of property and equipment, and from the state net loss carryforwards.

The Company has adopted guidance issued by the FASB that clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise's financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold of more likely than not and a measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return.  In making this assessment, a company must determine whether it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination, based solely on the technical merits of the position and must assume that the tax position will be examined by taxing authorities.  The Company’s policy is to include interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. Interest and penalties totaled $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.  The Company files income tax returns with the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) and the state of California.  For jurisdictions in which tax filings are prepared, the Company is no longer subject to income tax examinations by state tax authorities for tax years through 2005 and by the IRS for tax years through 2006.


8.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Operating Leases

The Company leases a facility on a month-to-month basis for $4,678 per month.

Major Customers

Sales to one customer accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s total sales for the three months ended March 31, 2011.  Sales to this customer accounted for 57% of the Company’s total sales.

Sales to two customer accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s total sales for the three months ended March 31, 2010.  Sales to these customers accounted for 73% and for 10% of the Company’s total sales.

At March 31, 2011, accounts receivable from two customers accounted for 79% of total accounts receivable.
 
 
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