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8-K - FORM 8-K - REALNETWORKS INCd8k.htm
EX-99.2 - INFORMATION REGARDING NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES - REALNETWORKS INCdex992.htm

Exhibit 99.1

REALNETWORKS ANNOUNCES SECOND QUARTER 2011 RESULTS

SEATTLE – July 28, 2011 –RealNetworks, Inc. (Nasdaq: RNWK) today announced results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2011.

Quarterly Highlights:

 

   

Revenue of $83.8 million

 

   

Net loss of $(6.8) million or $(0.05) per share

 

   

Adjusted EBITDA of $2.2 million

 

   

Cash and short term investments of $327.9 million as of June 30, 2011

 

   

Board declares a special dividend of $1.00 per share and 1-for-4 reverse stock split

“While our overall financial results for the quarter were not up to our expectations, we delivered against several of our key milestones for the year, including the launch of Unifi with Vodafone-Germany, the relaunch of GameHouse.com and a successful update campaign for RealPlayer,” said Mike Lunsford, interim CEO of RealNetworks.

“As we continue with the strategic review of our business, we have determined that we have more cash than we anticipate needing for our future operations or strategic initiatives,” Mr. Lunsford continued. “Therefore, we are declaring a special dividend to shareholders of $1.00 per share.”

Second Quarter Results

For the second quarter of 2011, revenue was $83.8 million, a decrease of 6% compared with the second quarter of 2010 and a sequential decline of 4% from the first quarter. Foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations positively affected second quarter revenue by $2.9 million compared with the year-earlier quarter. Revenue trends in each of RealNetworks’ businesses in the second quarter of 2011 compared with the year-earlier quarter were: a 41% increase in Emerging Products revenue to $12.7 million, a 12% decrease in Core Products revenue to $45.7 million, and a 10% decrease in Games revenue to $25.3 million.

Net loss for the second quarter of 2011 was $(6.8) million, or $(0.05) per share, compared with a net loss of $(25.9) million, or $(0.19) per share, in the second quarter of 2010. Second quarter 2010 results included $11.9 million in restructuring charges and loss on excess office facilities. Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter of 2011 was $2.2 million, compared with $604,000 for the second quarter of 2010. A reconciliation of GAAP operating income (loss) to adjusted EBITDA is provided in the financial tables that accompany this release.

As of June 30, 2011, RealNetworks had $327.9 million in unrestricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments compared with $334.3 million at Dec. 31, 2010. In addition, RealNetworks had $47.7 million in restricted cash and equity investments, including its equity interest in the Rhapsody joint venture, at June 30, 2011.

 

1


Segment Operating Results

 

     2011     2011     2010     Sequential
Change
    Yr/Yr
Change
 
     Q2     Q1     Q2      
           (in thousands)                    

Revenue

          

Core Products

   $ 45,735      $ 48,107      $ 51,742        -5     -12

Emerging Products

     12,717        11,135        8,997        14     41

Games

     25,300        28,059        28,145        -10     -10

Corporate

     —          —          —         
                            

Total excluding Music

     83,752        87,301        88,884        -4     -6

Music

     —          —          —         
                            

Total

   $ 83,752      $ 87,301      $ 88,884        -4     -6
                            

Operating Income (loss)

          

Core Products

   $ 7,208      $ 7,737      $ 11,149        -7     -35

Emerging Products

     370        (296     (2,009     -225     -118

Games

     2,049        2,711        85        -24     2311

Corporate

     (14,411     (15,818     (30,919     -9     -53
                            

Total excluding Music

     (4,784     (5,666     (21,694     -16     -78

Music

     —          —          —         
                            

Total

   $ (4,784   $ (5,666   $ (21,694     -16     -78
                            

Adjusted EBITDA

          

Core Products

   $ 9,900      $ 10,260      $ 14,675        -4     -33

Emerging Products

     707        (188     (1,732     -476     -141

Games

     2,748        3,340        1,948        -18     41

Corporate

     (11,133     (5,870     (14,287     90     -22
                            

Total excluding Music

     2,222        7,542        604        -71     268

Music

     —          —          —         
                            

Total

   $ 2,222      $ 7,542      $ 604        -71     268
                            

Business Outlook

For the third quarter of 2011, Real expects total revenue to be consistent with year-ago revenue and to increase sequentially. Real expects revenue in Emerging Products will increase year-over-year and be flat sequentially; revenue in Core Products will decline year-over-year and increase sequentially; and revenue in Games will decline year-over-year and sequentially. Real expects adjusted EBITDA for the third quarter to decline compared with the year-ago quarter and to increase sequentially.

For the full year, Real is not changing the guidance given in February. Real expects a small decline in 2011 revenue compared with 2010, excluding Music, due in part to the elimination or de-emphasis of products and services that generate low-profit or unprofitable revenue. Excluding the revenue from these products and services, Real expects 2011 revenue to be essentially flat compared with 2010, excluding Music. Real expects 2011 adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin to increase over 2010 due in large part to the restructuring, which has lowered the company’s overall cost structure.

 

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Real’s outlook for the year anticipates seasonality in revenue and adjusted EBITDA, which typically declines from the fourth quarter to the first quarter, and increases through the year. Real has generated more than 70% of its annual adjusted EBITDA in the second half of the year in each of the past two years. Real expects to see similar seasonal patterns for both revenue and adjusted EBITDA in 2011.

The foregoing forward-looking statements reflect Real’s expectations as of July 28, 2011. It is not RealNetworks’ general practice to update these forward-looking statements until its next quarterly results announcement.

Dividend and Reverse Stock Split

In a separate release, RealNetworks also announced today that its Board of Directors declared a special dividend of $1.00 per share of its common stock, payable on Aug. 23, 2011, to holders of record as of the close of business Aug. 9, 2011. The cash dividend will total approximately $136.8 million.

The board also approved a one-for-four reverse stock split of RealNetworks common stock, which it expects to implement at the close of business on Aug. 30, 2011. The company expects to have approximately 34.2 million shares outstanding after the reverse split, compared with 136.8 million as of June 30, 2011.

Webcast and Conference Call Information

The company will host an audio Webcast conference call to review results and discuss the company’s operations for the second quarter at 5:00 p.m. ET on July 28. The Webcast will be available at: http://investor.realnetworks.com

Webcast participants will need RealPlayer® to hear the webcast, which can be downloaded at www.real.com.

The on-demand Webcast will be available beginning approximately two hours following the conclusion of the live Webcast.

Conference Call Details

5:00 p.m. ET / 2:00 p.m. PT

Dial in:

800-857-5305 Domestic

773-681-5857 International

Passcode: Second Quarter Earnings

Leader: Mike Lunsford

Telephonic replay will be available until 8 p.m. ET, August 11, 2011.

Replay dial in:

866-395-9179 Domestic

203-369-0503 International

 

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For More Information:

Marj Charlier, RealNetworks, 206-892-6718 or mcharlier@real.com

Press Only:

Barbara Krause, Krause Taylor Associates, 408-981-2429 or barbara@krause-taylor.com

About RealNetworks:

RealNetworks creates innovative applications and services that make it easy to connect with and enjoy digital media. RealNetworks invented the streaming media category in 1995 and continues to connect consumers with their digital media both directly and through partners, aiming to support every network, device, media type and social network. RealNetworks’ corporate information is located at http://www.realnetworks.com/about-us

About Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement RealNetworks’ condensed consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP in this press release, the company also discloses certain non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA by reporting segment, which management believes provide investors with useful information.

In the financial tables of our earnings press release, RealNetworks has included reconciliations of GAAP operating income (loss) to adjusted EBITDA and to adjusted EBITDA by reporting segment.

The rationale for management’s use of non-GAAP measures is included in the supplementary materials presented with the second quarter earnings materials. Please refer to Exhibit 99.2 (“Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures”) to the company’s report on Form 8-K, which is being submitted today to the SEC.

Forward-Looking Statements: This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including statements relating to RealNetworks’ plan to pay a special dividend, to effect a reverse stock split, and its current expectations for future revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, seasonality of financial results and future growth and the assumptions relating to such statements. All statements contained in this press release that do not relate to matters of historical fact should be considered forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from the results predicted. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from the results predicted include: RealNetworks’ ability to realize operating efficiencies, growth and other benefits from the implementation of its strategic initiatives; the emergence of new entrants and competition in the market for digital media products and services; other competitive risks, including the introduction and growth of competing technologies, products and services; the potential outcomes and effects of claims and legal proceedings on RealNetworks’ business, prospects, financial condition or results of operations; fluctuations in foreign currencies; risks associated with key customer or strategic relationships, business acquisitions and the introduction of new products and services; changes in consumer and advertising spending in response to disruptions in the global financial markets; and changes in RealNetworks’ effective tax rate. More information about potential risk factors that could affect RealNetworks’ business and financial results is included in RealNetworks’ annual report on

 

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Form 10-K for the most recent year ended December 31, its quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and in other reports and documents filed by RealNetworks from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The preparation of RealNetworks’ financial statements and forward-looking financial guidance requires the company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. The company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements or information, which are in effect as of their respective dates.

RealNetworks, RealPlayer and GameHouse are trademarks or registered trademarks of RealNetworks, Inc. or its subsidiaries. All other companies or products listed herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.

 

5


RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

 

     Quarters Ended
June 30,
    Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2011     2010     2011     2010  
     (in thousands, except per share data)  

Net revenue

   $ 83,752      $ 88,884      $ 171,053      $ 217,484   

Cost of revenue

     30,666        29,149        62,732        78,308   
                                

Gross profit

     53,086        59,735        108,321        139,176   
                                

Operating expenses:

        

Research and development

     17,809        27,583        37,704        62,258   

Sales and marketing

     28,853        27,382        57,333        65,209   

Advertising with related party (A)

     —          —          —          1,065   

General and administrative

     10,874        14,590        16,496        29,511   

Restructuring and other charges

     508        4,792        7,412        10,407   

Loss (gain) on excess office facilities

     (174     7,082        (174     7,082   
                                

Total operating expenses

     57,870        81,429        118,771        175,532   
                                

Operating income (loss)

     (4,784     (21,694     (10,450     (36,356
                                

Other income (expenses):

        

Interest income, net

     311        551        690        931   

Equity in net loss of Rhapsody and other equity method investments (B)

     (1,018     (5,427     (4,299     (5,427

Loss on sale of equity investments, net

     —          (50     —          (50

Gain on deconsolidation of Rhapsody

     —          —          —          10,929   

Other income (expense), net

     (311     994        (433     1,093   
                                

Total other income (expense), net

     (1,018     (3,932     (4,042     7,476   
                                

Income (loss) before income taxes

     (5,802     (25,626     (14,492     (28,880

Income tax (expense) benefit

     (1,047     (281     (4,662     3,291   
                                

Net income (loss)

     (6,849     (25,907     (19,154     (25,589

Net loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest in Rhapsody (C)

     —          —          —          2,910   
                                

Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders

   $ (6,849   $ (25,907   $ (19,154   $ (22,679
                                

Basic net income (loss) per share available to common shareholders

   $ (0.05   $ (0.19   $ (0.14   $ (0.14

Diluted net income (loss) per share available to common shareholders

   $ (0.05   $ (0.19   $ (0.14   $ (0.14

Shares used to compute basic net income (loss) per share available to common shareholders

     136,539        135,277        136,266        135,209   

Shares used to compute diluted net income (loss) per share available to common shareholders

     136,539        135,277        136,266        135,209   

 

(A) Consists of advertising purchased by Rhapsody from MTV Networks (MTVN). MTVN had a 49% ownership interest in Rhapsody prior to the restructuring transactions that occurred on March 31, 2010. See note (B) for more details regarding the restructuring and the related deconsolidation.
(B) On March 31, 2010, we completed the restructuring of Rhapsody which resulted in our ownership decreasing to approximately 47% of the outstanding equity in Rhapsody and no longer having operating control. Since the restructuring was completed on the last day of the quarter ended March 31, 2010, our statement of operations for the first quarter of 2010 includes results from Rhapsody’s operations. Beginning with the quarter ended June 30, 2010, Rhapsody’s revenue or other operating results are no longer consolidated within our financial statements and we are not recording any operating or other financial results for our Music segment. We now report our share of Rhapsody’s income or losses as “Equity in net loss of Rhapsody and other equity method investments” in “Other income (expenses)”.
(C) Net loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest in Rhapsody reflects MTVN’s 49% ownership share in the losses of Rhapsody prior to the restructuring transactions that occurred on March 31, 2010.


RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

 

     June 30,
2011
     December 31,
2010
 
     (in thousands)  
ASSETS      

Current assets:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 236,730       $ 236,018   

Short-term investments

     91,142         98,303   

Trade accounts receivable, net

     46,011         48,324   

Deferred costs, current portion

     9,882         9,173   

Related party receivable - Rhapsody (A)

     527         351   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     24,845         30,441   
                 

Total current assets

     409,137         422,610   
                 

Equipment, software, and leasehold improvements, at cost:

     

Equipment and software

     146,744         144,623   

Leasehold improvements

     25,454         25,367   
                 

Total equipment, software, and leasehold improvements

     172,198         169,990   

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

     131,193         126,619   
                 

Net equipment, software, and leasehold improvements

     41,005         43,371   

Restricted cash equivalents and investments

     10,141         10,000   

Equity method investments

     11,397         15,486   

Available for sale securities

     26,150         27,541   

Other assets

     3,064         3,316   

Deferred costs, non-current portion

     16,443         18,401   

Deferred tax assets, net, non-current portion

     12,943         12,805   

Other intangible assets, net

     9,837         6,952   

Goodwill

     6,502         4,960   
                 

Total assets

   $ 546,619       $ 565,442   
                 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY      

Current liabilities:

     

Accounts payable

   $ 22,194       $ 30,413   

Accrued and other liabilities

     82,199         85,702   

Deferred revenue, current portion

     18,010         19,036   

Accrued loss on excess office facilities, current portion

     1,391         1,144   
                 

Total current liabilities

     123,794         136,295   

Deferred revenue, non-current portion

     88         460   

Accrued loss on excess office facilities, non-current portion

     2,430         3,380   

Deferred rent

     3,032         3,514   

Deferred tax liabilities, net, non-current portion

     2,015         1,049   

Other long-term liabilities

     11,231         7,999   
                 

Total liabilities

     142,590         152,697   
                 

Shareholders’ equity

     404,029         412,745   
                 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 546,619       $ 565,442   
                 

 

(A) Related party receivable reflects amounts Rhapsody International, formed on March 31, 2010, owes RealNetworks.


RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 

     Six Month Ended June 30,  
     2011     2010  
     (in thousands)  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income (loss)

   $ (19,154   $ (25,589

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     8,116        13,973   

Stock-based compensation

     6,129        6,692   

Loss (gain) on disposal of equipment, software, and leasehold improvements

     85        (3

Equity in net loss of Rhapsody and other equity method investments

     4,299        5,427   

Loss on sale of equity investment, net

     —          50   

Gain on deconsolidation of Rhapsody

     —          (10,929

Excess tax benefit from stock option exercises

     (57     (18

Accrued restructuring and other charges

     131        3,581   

Accrued loss (gain) on excess office facilities

     (174     6,470   

Deferred income taxes, net

     (351     (1,609

Other

     62        22   

Net change in certain operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions, disposals, and deconsolidation of Rhapsody

     (4,576     (54,404
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

     (5,490     (56,337
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Purchases of equipment, software, and leasehold improvements

     (3,134     (9,507

Purchases of short-term investments

     (54,844     (65,754

Proceeds from sales and maturities of short-term investments

     62,005        16,559   

Payment of acquisition costs, net of cash acquired

     (2,888     —     

Payment in connection with the restructuring of Rhapsody

     —          (18,000

Repayment of temporary funding on deconsolidation of Rhapsody

     —          5,869   

Decrease (increase) in restricted cash equivalents and investments, net

     (141     3,700   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     998        (67,133
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Net proceeds from sales of common stock under employee stock purchase plan and exercise of stock options

     1,610        1,272   

Net proceeds from sales of interest in Rhapsody

     —          1,213   

Excess tax benefit from stock option exercises

     57        18   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

     1,667        2,503   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     3,537        92   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     712        (120,875

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     236,018        277,030   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 236,730      $ 156,155   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 


RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Supplemental Financial Information

(Unaudited)

 

     2011      2010  
     Q2      Q1      Q4      Q3      Q2      Q1  
                          (in thousands)                

Net Revenue by Line of Business:

                 

Core Products (A)

   $ 45,735       $ 48,107       $ 58,030       $ 51,870       $ 51,742       $ 51,203   

Emerging Products (B)

     12,717         11,135         12,558         8,778         8,997         11,428   

Games (C)

     25,300         28,059         27,229         25,784         28,145         30,236   
                                                     

Total net revenue excluding music

     83,752         87,301         97,817         86,432         88,884         92,867   

Music (D)

     —           —           —           —           —           35,733   
                                                     

Total net revenue including music

   $ 83,752       $ 87,301       $ 97,817       $ 86,432       $ 88,884       $ 128,600   
                                                     

Core Products Revenue by Product:

                 

SaaS (E)

   $ 30,216       $ 30,526       $ 35,656       $ 31,885       $ 32,388       $ 33,614   

Systems Integrations / Professional Services (F)

     388         1,840         4,388         953         998         367   

Technology Licensing (G)

     6,508         6,425         7,632         7,473         7,736         7,910   

Consumer Subscriptions (H)

     8,623         9,316         10,354         11,559         10,620         9,312   
                                                     

Total Core Products net revenue

   $ 45,735       $ 48,107       $ 58,030       $ 51,870       $ 51,742       $ 51,203   
                                                     

Net Revenue by Geography:

                 

United States

   $ 41,984       $ 44,469       $ 48,048       $ 46,874       $ 48,351       $ 84,550   

Rest of world

     41,768         42,832         49,769         39,558         40,533         44,050   
                                                     

Total net revenue

   $ 83,752       $ 87,301       $ 97,817       $ 86,432       $ 88,884       $ 128,600   
                                                     

Product Metrics (subscribers and ICM presented as greater than):

  

              

Addressable subscribers of mobile operators under contract (I)

     775,000         775,000         700,000         700,000         675,000         650,000   

SaaS subscribers (J)

     34,550         35,900         36,700         37,500         37,600         37,950   

Monthly SaaS ARPU (in cents) (K)

   $ 0.18       $ 0.18       $ 0.20       $ 0.16       $ 0.16       $ 0.16   

ICM delivered in billions (L)

     157         151         136         134         128         120   

Consumer subscribers(M)

     475         500         550         600         600         575   

Net Revenue by Line of Business:

 

(A) The Core Products segment primarily includes revenue from SaaS services, system integration and professional services to carriers and mobile handset companies, sales of technology licenses of our software products such as Helix for handsets, and consumer subscriptions such as SuperPass and our international radio subscription services.
(B) The Emerging Products segment primarily includes revenue from RealPlayer and related products, such as the distribution of third party software products, advertising on RealPlayer websites and sales of RealPlayerPlus software licenses to consumers.
(C) The Games segment primarily includes revenue from sales of games licenses, online games subscription services, advertising on game sites and social network sites, games syndication services, microtransactions from online and social games and sales of mobile games.
(D) On March 31, 2010, we completed the restructuring of Rhapsody, which resulted in our ownership decreasing to approximately 47% of the outstanding equity in Rhapsody, and our loss of operating control over Rhapsody. Beginning with the quarter ended June 30, 2010, Rhapsody’s revenue or other operating results are no longer consolidated within our financial statements and we are not recording any operating or other financial results for our Music segment. We now report our share of Rhapsody’s income or losses as “Equity in net loss of Rhapsody and other equity method investments” in “Other income (expense)”.

Core Products Revenue by Product:

 

(E) Software as a Service (SaaS) revenue includes revenue from music on demand (MOD), video on demand (VOD), ringtones, ringback tones (RBT) and intercarrier messaging services provided to network service providers, who are largely mobile phone networks.
(F) Systems Integrations / Professional Services revenue includes professional services, other than those associated with software sales, provided to mobile carriers and handset manufacturers.
(G) Technology Licensing includes revenue from sales of software and other intellectual property licenses such as Helix server licenses and Helix software licenses for handsets.
(H) Consumer Subscriptions includes revenue from SuperPass, as well as our international radio subscription services.

Product Metrics:

 

(I) Total subscribers reported at the end of the quarter of mobile carriers that offer one or more of our SaaS services, other than intercarrier messaging services, to their customers.
(J) SaaS subscribers include RBT, MOD and VOD services, measured at the end of the quarter.
(K) Monthly SaaS ARPU (Average Revenue Per User) is calculated by dividing (a) the total quarterly revenue from SaaS subscription services, including RBT, MOD, VOD, by (b) the number of SaaS subscribers at the end of the quarter, and dividing the resulting quotient by three.
(L) ICM (Intercarrier message) represents the total number of messages delivered across our messaging platform during the quarter.
(M) Consumer subscribers primarily includes our SuperPass and GamePass products. We repurchased our international radio subscription services from Rhapsody as part of the restructuring that occurred on March 31, 2010, and as a result, subscribers to our international radio services are included beginning in the quarter ended June 30, 2010.


RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Segment Results of Operations

(Unaudited)

 

     2011     2010     2011     2010  
     Q2     Q1     Q2     YTD     YTD  
           (in thousands)              

Core Products

          

Net revenue

   $ 45,735      $ 48,107      $ 51,742      $ 93,842      $ 102,945   

Cost of revenue

     19,353        20,984        18,085        40,337        35,824   
                                        

Gross profit

     26,382        27,123        33,657        53,505        67,121   

Gross margin

     58     56     65     57     65

Operating expenses

     19,174        19,386        22,508        38,560        46,594   
                                        

Operating income (loss)

   $ 7,208      $ 7,737      $ 11,149      $ 14,945      $ 20,527   

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 9,900      $ 10,260      $ 14,675      $ 20,160      $ 27,474   

Emerging Products

          

Net revenue

   $ 12,717      $ 11,135      $ 8,997      $ 23,852      $ 20,425   

Cost of revenue

     2,978        1,540        3,404        4,518        4,868   
                                        

Gross profit

     9,739        9,595        5,593        19,334        15,557   

Gross margin

     77     86     62     81     76

Operating expenses

     9,369        9,891        7,602        19,260        14,635   
                                        

Operating income (loss)

   $ 370      $ (296   $ (2,009   $ 74      $ 922   

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 707      $ (188   $ (1,732   $ 519      $ 1,277   

Games

          

Net revenue

   $ 25,300      $ 28,059      $ 28,145      $ 53,359      $ 58,381   

Cost of revenue

     8,040        8,534        7,228        16,574        14,931   
                                        

Gross profit

     17,260        19,525        20,917        36,785        43,450   

Gross margin

     68     70     74     69     74

Operating expenses

     15,211        16,814        20,832        32,025        43,603   
                                        

Operating income (loss)

   $ 2,049      $ 2,711      $ 85      $ 4,760      $ (153

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 2,748      $ 3,340      $ 1,948      $ 6,088      $ 3,633   

Music

          

Net revenue

   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 35,733   

Cost of revenue

     —          —          —          —          21,864   
                                        

Gross profit

     —          —          —          —          13,869   

Gross margin

     N/A        N/A        N/A        N/A        39

Operating expenses

     —          —          —          —          13,911   
                                        

Operating income (loss)

   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ (42

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 4,214   

Corporate

          

Net revenue

   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —     

Cost of revenue

     295        1,008        432        1,303        821   
                                        

Gross profit

     (295     (1,008     (432     (1,303     (821

Gross margin

     N/A        N/A        N/A        N/A        N/A   

Operating expenses

     14,116        14,810        30,487        28,926        56,789   
                                        

Operating income (loss)

   $ (14,411   $ (15,818   $ (30,919   $ (30,229   $ (57,610

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ (11,133   $ (5,870   $ (14,287   $ (17,003   $ (30,269

Total

          

Net revenue

   $ 83,752      $ 87,301      $ 88,884      $ 171,053      $ 217,484   

Cost of revenue

     30,666        32,066        29,149        62,732        78,308   
                                        

Gross profit

     53,086        55,235        59,735        108,321        139,176   

Gross margin

     63     63     67     63     64

Operating expenses

     57,870        60,901        81,429        118,771        175,532   
                                        

Operating income (loss)

   $ (4,784   $ (5,666   $ (21,694   $ (10,450   $ (36,356

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 2,222      $ 7,542      $ 604      $ 9,764      $ 6,329   


RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Reconciliation of segment GAAP operating income (loss) to adjusted EBITDA by reporting segment

(Unaudited)

 

     2011     2010     2011     2010  
     Q2     Q1     Q2     YTD     YTD  
           (in thousands)              
Core Products           

Reconciliation of segment GAAP operating income (loss) to adjusted EBITDA by reporting segment:

  

 

Operating income (loss)

   $ 7,208      $ 7,737      $ 11,149      $ 14,945      $ 20,527   

Acquisitions related intangible asset amortization

     710        474        1,106        1,184        2,227   

Depreciation and amortization

     1,982        2,049        2,420        4,031        4,720   

Impairment of goodwill

     —          —          —          —          —     
                                        

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 9,900      $ 10,260      $ 14,675      $ 20,160      $ 27,474   
Emerging Products           

Reconciliation of segment GAAP operating income (loss) to adjusted EBITDA by reporting segment:

  

 

Operating income (loss)

   $ 370      $ (296   $ (2,009   $ 74      $ 922   

Acquisitions related intangible asset amortization

     53        —          —          53        —     

Depreciation and amortization

     284        108        277        392        355   

Impairment of goodwill

     —          —          —          —          —     
                                        

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 707      $ (188   $ (1,732   $ 519      $ 1,277   
Games           

Reconciliation of segment GAAP operating income (loss) to adjusted EBITDA by reporting segment:

  

   

Operating income (loss)

   $ 2,049      $ 2,711      $ 85      $ 4,760      $ (153

Acquisitions related intangible asset amortization

     256        254        61        510        121   

Depreciation and amortization

     443        375        1,802        818        3,665   

Impairment of goodwill

     —          —          —          —          —     
                                        

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 2,748      $ 3,340      $ 1,948      $ 6,088      $ 3,633   
Music           

Reconciliation of segment GAAP operating income (loss) to adjusted EBITDA by reporting segment:

  

   

Operating income (loss)

   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ (42

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest in Rhapsody

     —          —          —          —          2,910   

Acquisitions related intangible asset amortization (A)

     —          —          —          —          58   

Depreciation and amortization (A)

     —          —          —          —          690   

Pro forma gain on sale of interest in Rhapsody America

     —          —          —          —          598   

Impairment of goodwill

     —          —          —          —          —     
                                        

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 4,214   
Corporate           

Reconciliation of segment GAAP operating income (loss) to adjusted EBITDA by reporting segment:

  

   

Operating income (loss)

   $ (14,411   $ (15,818   $ (30,919   $ (30,229   $ (57,610

Other income (expense), net

     (311     (122     994        (433     1,093   

Depreciation and amortization

     569        559        993        1,128        2,067   

Restructuring and other charges

     508        6,904        4,792        7,412        10,407   

Stock-based compensation

     2,686        2,607        2,771        5,293        6,692   

Loss on excess office facilities

     (174     —          7,082        (174     7,082   
                                        

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ (11,133   $ (5,870   $ (14,287   $ (17,003   $ (30,269
Total           

Reconciliation of GAAP operating income (loss) to adjusted EBITDA:

          

Operating income (loss)

   $ (4,784   $ (5,666   $ (21,694   $ (10,450   $ (36,356

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest in Rhapsody

     —          —          —          —          2,910   

Other income (expense), net

     (311     (122     994        (433     1,093   

Acquisitions related intangible asset amortization (A)

     1,019        728        1,167        1,747        2,406   

Depreciation and amortization (A)

     3,278        3,091        5,492        6,369        11,497   

Impairment of goodwill

     —          —          —          —          —     

Loss on excess office facilities

     (174     —          7,082        (174     7,082   

Pro forma gain on sale of interest in Rhapsody America

     —          —          —          —          598   

Restructuring and other charges

     508        6,904        4,792        7,412        10,407   

Stock-based compensation

     2,686        2,607        2,771        5,293        6,692   
                                        

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 2,222      $ 7,542      $ 604      $ 9,764      $ 6,329   

 

(A) Net of noncontrolling interest effect.


RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Earnings Per Share Reconciliation

(Unaudited)

 

     Quarters Ended
June 30,
    Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2011     2010     2011     2010  
     (in thousands, except per share data)  

Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders

   $ (6,849   $ (25,907   $ (19,154   $ (22,679

Less termination of MTVN’s preferred return in Rhapsody

     —          —          —          3,700   
                                

Net income (loss) available to common shareholders

   $ (6,849   $ (25,907   $ (19,154   $ (18,979
                                

Shares used to compute basic net income (loss) per share available to common shareholders

     136,539        135,277        136,266        135,209   

Dilutive stock options and restricted stock

     —          —          —          —     
                                

Shares used to compute diluted net income (loss) per share available to common shareholders

     136,539        135,277        136,266        135,209   
                                

Basic net income (loss) per share available to common shareholders

   $ (0.05   $ (0.19   $ (0.14   $ (0.14

Diluted net income (loss) per share available to common shareholders

   $ (0.05   $ (0.19   $ (0.14   $ (0.14