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8-K - FORM 8-K DATED JUNE 23, 2011 - TRANS LUX Corptx8k062311.txt
EX-10 - COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT - TRANS LUX Corpwarrant.txt
EX-99 - PRESS RELEASE DATED JUNE 23, 2011 - TRANS LUX Corpreleasefinancing.txt

                                                                  Exhibit 10.1

                             SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT

        SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") made as of the last date set
forth on the signature page hereof between Trans-Lux Corporation, a Delaware
corporation (the "Company"), and Hackel Family Associates LLC (the
"Subscriber").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:

        WHEREAS, the Company is conducting a private offering (the "Offering")
to the Subscriber for which R.F. Lafferty & Co., Inc. is acting as placement
agent (the "Placement Agent"), consisting of a maximum of $650,000 of 4.0%
secured notes of the Company (the "Notes"), pursuant to Section 4(2) of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") and Rule 506
promulgated thereunder; and

        WHEREAS, in connection with the purchase of the Notes, Subscriber will
receive a five-year warrant (the "Warrant", and collectively with the Note, the
"Securities") to purchase 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company at an
exercise price of $1.00 per share (subject to adjustment as provided in the
Warrant)(the "Exercise Price"); and

        WHEREAS, the Subscriber desires to purchase such principal amount of
Note as set forth on the signature page hereof on the terms and conditions
hereinafter set forth.

        NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual
representations and covenants hereinafter set forth, the parties hereto do
hereby agree as follows:

I.  SUBSCRIPTION FOR SHARES AND REPRESENTATIONS BY SUBSCRIBER
    ---------------------------------------------------------

        1.1 Subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, the
Subscriber hereby subscribes for and agrees to purchase from the Company, and
the Company agrees to sell to the Subscriber, the principal amount of Notes as
is set forth on the signature page hereof.  The purchase price is payable by
wire transfer to the Company as follows:

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        1.2 The Subscriber recognizes that the purchase of the Securities
involves a high degree of risk including, but not limited to, the following:
(a) the Company requires substantial funds in addition to the proceeds of the
Offering; (b) an investment in the Company is highly speculative, and only
investors who can afford the loss of their entire investment should consider
investing in the Company and the Securities; (c) the Subscriber may not be able
to liquidate its investment; (d) transferability of the Securities is extremely


limited; (e) in the event of a disposition, the Subscriber could sustain the loss of its entire investment; (f) the Company does not anticipate paying any dividends; and (g) the other risks related to the Company and its business as set forth in the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010. 1.3 The Subscriber represents that the Subscriber is an "accredited investor" as such term is defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D ("Regulation D") promulgated under the Securities Act, as indicated by the Subscriber's responses to the questions contained in Article VII hereof, and that the Subscriber is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the Securities. 1.4 The Subscriber hereby acknowledges and represents that (a) the Subscriber has knowledge and experience in business and financial matters, prior investment experience, including investment in securities that are non-listed, unregistered and/or not traded on a national securities exchange or the Subscriber has employed the services of a "purchaser representative" (as defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D), attorney and/or accountant to read all of the documents furnished or made available by the Company both to the Subscriber and to all other prospective investors in the Securities to evaluate the merits and risks of such an investment on the Subscriber's behalf; (b) the Subscriber recognizes the highly speculative nature of this investment; and (c) the Subscriber is able to bear the economic risk that the Subscriber hereby assumes. 1.5 The Subscriber hereby acknowledges receipt and careful review of this Agreement, the Note, the Warrant and all other exhibits thereto (collectively referred to as the "Offering Materials") and hereby represents that the Subscriber has been furnished by the Company during the course of the Offering with all information regarding the Company, the terms and conditions of the Offering and any additional information that the Subscriber has requested or desired to know, and has been afforded the opportunity to review the Company's SEC Reports (as defined below) and to ask questions of and receive answers from duly authorized officers or other representatives of the Company concerning the Company and the terms and conditions of the Offering; provided, however that no investigation performed by or on behalf of the Subscriber shall limit or otherwise affect its right to rely on the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein. 1.6 (a) In making the decision to invest in the Securities the Subscriber has relied solely upon the information provided by the Company in the Offering Materials. To the extent necessary, the Subscriber has retained, at its own expense, and relied upon appropriate professional advice regarding the investment, tax and legal merits and consequences of this Agreement and the purchase of the Securities hereunder. The Subscriber disclaims reliance on any statements made or information provided by any person or entity in the course of Subscriber's consideration of an investment in the Securities other than the Offering Materials. (b) The Subscriber represents that (i) the Subscriber was contacted regarding the sale of the Securities by the Company (or another person whom the Subscriber believed to be an authorized agent or representative thereof) with whom the Subscriber had a 2
prior substantial pre-existing relationship and (ii) it did not learn of the offering of the Securities by means of any form of general solicitation or general advertising, and in connection therewith, the Subscriber did not (A) receive or review any advertisement, article, notice or other communication published in a newspaper or magazine or similar media or broadcast over television or radio, whether closed circuit, or generally available; or (B) attend any seminar meeting or industry investor conference whose attendees were invited by any general solicitation or general advertising. 1.7 The Subscriber hereby acknowledges that the Offering has not been reviewed by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") nor any state regulatory authority since the Offering is intended to be exempt from the registration requirements of Section 5 of the Securities Act, pursuant to Regulation D. The Subscriber understands that the Securities have not been registered under the Securities Act or under any state securities or "blue sky" laws and agrees not to sell, pledge, assign or otherwise transfer or dispose of the Securities unless they are registered under the Securities Act and under any applicable state securities or "blue sky" laws or unless an exemption from such registration is available. 1.8 The Subscriber understands that the Securities have not been registered under the Securities Act by reason of a claimed exemption under the provisions of the Securities Act that depends, in part, upon the Subscriber's investment intention. In this connection, the Subscriber hereby represents that the Subscriber is purchasing the Securities for the Subscriber's own account for investment and not with a view toward the resale or distribution to others; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall constitute an agreement by the Subscriber to hold the Securities for any particular length of time and the Company acknowledges that the Subscriber shall at all times retain the right to dispose of its property as it may determine in its sole discretion, subject to any restrictions imposed by applicable law. The Subscriber, if an entity, further represents that it was not formed for the purpose of purchasing the Securities. 1.9 The Subscriber consents to the placement of a legend on any certificate or other document evidencing the Securities and, when issued, the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrant (the "Warrant Shares") that such securities have not been registered under the Securities Act or any state securities or "blue sky" laws and setting forth or referring to the restrictions on transferability and sale thereof contained in this Agreement. The Subscriber is aware that the Company will make a notation in its appropriate records with respect to the restrictions on the transferability of such Securities. The legend to be placed on each certificate shall be in form substantially similar to the following: "THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "ACT") OR ANY STATE SECURITIES OR "BLUE SKY LAWS," AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, TRANSFERRED, ASSIGNED, PLEDGED OR HYPOTHECATED ABSENT AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION THEREOF UNDER SUCH ACT OR COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144 PROMULGATED UNDER SUCH ACT, OR UNLESS THE COMPANY HAS RECEIVED AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE 3
COMPANY AND ITS COUNSEL, THAT SUCH REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED." 1.10 The Subscriber hereby represents that the address of the Subscriber furnished by Subscriber on the signature page hereof is the Subscriber's principal residence if Subscriber is an individual or its principal business address if it is a corporation or other entity. 1.11 The Subscriber represents that the Subscriber has full power and authority (corporate, statutory and otherwise) to execute and deliver this Agreement and to purchase the Securities. This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Subscriber, enforceable against the Subscriber in accordance with its terms. 1.12 If the Subscriber is a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust, employee benefit plan, individual retirement account, Keogh Plan, or other tax-exempt entity, it is authorized and qualified to invest in the Company and the person signing this Agreement on behalf of such entity has been duly authorized by such entity to do so. 1.13 The Subscriber acknowledges that if he or she is a Registered Representative of a Financial Industry Regulatory Authority ("FINRA") member firm, he or she must give such firm the notice required by the FINRA's Rules of Fair Practice, receipt of which must be acknowledged by such firm in Section 7.4 below. II. REPRESENTATIONS BY AND COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY ----------------------------------------------- The Company hereby represents and warrants to the Subscriber that: 2.1 Organization, Good Standing and Qualification. The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has full corporate power and authority to own and use its properties and its assets and conduct its business as currently conducted. Each of the Company's subsidiaries (the "Subsidiaries") is an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation with the requisite corporate power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to conduct its business as currently conducted, except where the failure to remain in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect as defined in this Section 2.1 Neither the Company, nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of any of the provisions of their respective articles of incorporation, by-laws or other organizational or charter documents, including, but not limited to the Charter Documents (as defined below). Each of the Company and, to the Company's best knowledge, each its Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, would not result in a direct and/or indirect (i) material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of any of the Securities and/or this Agreement, (ii) material adverse effect on the results of operations, assets, business, condition (financial and other) or prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (iii) material adverse effect on the Company's ability to perform in any material respect on a timely basis its obligations under the Transaction Documents (as defined below) (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a "Material Adverse Effect"). 4
2.2 Capitalization and Voting Rights. The authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set forth in Schedule 2.2 hereto and all issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Except as set forth in Schedule 2.2 hereto, (i) there are no outstanding securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which contain any preemptive, redemption or similar provisions, nor is any holder of securities of the Company or any Subsidiary entitled to preemptive or similar rights arising out of any agreement or understanding with the Company or any Subsidiary by virtue of any of the Transaction Documents, and there are no contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or may become bound to redeem a security of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (ii) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any stock appreciation rights or "phantom stock" plans or agreements or any similar plan or agreement; and (iii) there are no outstanding options, warrants, agreements, convertible securities, preemptive rights or other rights to subscribe for or to purchase or acquire, any shares of capital stock of the Company or any Subsidiary or contracts, commitments, understandings, or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue any shares of capital stock of the Company or any Subsidiary, or securities or rights convertible or exchangeable into shares of capital stock of the Company or any Subsidiary. Except as set forth in Schedule 2.2 and as otherwise required by law, there are no restrictions upon the voting or transfer of any of the shares of capital stock of the Company pursuant to the Company's Charter Documents (as defined below) or other governing documents or any agreement or other instruments to which the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound. All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and the shares of capital stock of the Subsidiaries are owned by the Company, free and clear of any mortgages, pledges, liens, claims, charges, encumbrances or other restrictions (collectively, "Encumbrances"). All of such outstanding capital stock has been issued in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws. The issuance and sale of the Securities and, upon issuance, the Warrant Shares, as contemplated hereby will not obligate the Company to issue shares of Common Stock or other securities to any other person (other than the Subscriber) and will not result in the adjustment of the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price of any outstanding security. The Company does not have outstanding stockholder purchase rights or "poison pill" or any similar arrangement in effect giving any person the right to purchase any equity interest in the Company upon the occurrence of certain events. 2.3 Authorization; Enforceability. Except as set forth in Schedule 2.3 hereto, the Company has all corporate right, power and authority to enter into, execute and deliver this Agreement and each other agreement, document, instrument and certificate to be executed by the Company in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including, but not limited to the Warrants (collectively, the "Transaction Documents") and to perform fully its obligations hereunder and thereunder. All corporate action on the part of the Company, its directors and stockholders necessary for the (a) authorization execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents by the Company; and (b) authorization, sale, issuance and delivery of the Securities and upon issuance, the Warrant Shares contemplated hereby and the performance of the Company's obligations under this Agreement and the Transaction Documents has been taken. This Agreement and the Transaction Documents have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and each 5
constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its respective terms, subject to laws of general application relating to bankruptcy, insolvency and the relief of debtors and rules of law governing specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies, and to limitations of public policy. The Note and Warrant Shares, when issued and fully paid for in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Encumbrances, except for restrictions on transfer set forth in the Transaction Documents or imposed by applicable securities laws. The Company has reserved a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock for issuance upon the exercise of the Warrants, free and clear of all Encumbrances, except for restrictions on transfer set forth in the Transaction Documents or imposed by applicable securities laws. The issuance and sale of the Securities (including the Warrant Shares) contemplated hereby will not give rise to any preemptive rights or rights of first refusal on behalf of any person. 2.4 No Conflict; Governmental Consents. ---------------------------------- (a) Except as set forth in Schedule 2.4 hereto, the execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, the issuance and sale of the Securities (including, when issued, the Warrant Shares) and the consummation of the other transactions contemplated hereby or thereby do not and will not (i) result in the violation of any law, statute, rule, regulation, order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree of any court or governmental authority to or by which the Company is bound, (ii) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company's Articles of Incorporation (the "Articles"), as amended or the Bylaws, (and collectively with the Articles, the "Charter Documents") of the Company, and (iii) conflict with, or result in a material breach or violation of, any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) a default or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without due notice, lapse of time or both) under any agreement, credit facility, lease, loan agreement, mortgage, security agreement, trust indenture or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any of them is bound or to which any of their respective properties or assets is subject, nor result in the creation or imposition of any Encumbrances upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary. (b) Except as set forth in Schedule 2.4 hereto, no approval by the holders of Common Stock, or other equity securities of the Company is required to be obtained by the Company in connection with the authorization, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents or in connection with the authorization, issue and sale of the Securities and, upon issuance, the Warrant Shares, except as has been previously obtained. (c) Except as set forth in Schedule 2.4 hereto, no consent, approval, authorization or other order of any governmental authority or any other person is required to be obtained by the Company in connection with the authorization, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents or in connection with the authorization, issue and sale of the Securities and, upon issuance, the Warrant Shares, except such post-sale filings as may be required to be made with the SEC, FINRA and with any state or foreign blue sky or securities regulatory authority, all of which shall be made when required. 6
2.5 Consents of Third Parties TC "4.4 Consents of Third Parties". Except as set forth in Schedule 2.5 hereto, no vote, approval or consent of any holder of capital stock of the Company or any other third parties is required or necessary to be obtained by the Company in connection with the authorization, execution, deliver and performance of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents or in connection with the authorization, issue and sale of the Securities and, upon issuance, the Warrant Shares, except as previously obtained, each of which is in full force and effect. 2.6 SEC Reports; Financial Statements. The Company has filed all reports required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"), including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the twelve months preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as the Company was required by law to file such reports) (the foregoing materials being collectively referred to herein as the "SEC Reports" and, together with the Schedules to this Agreement (if any), the "Disclosure Materials") on a timely basis or has timely filed a valid extension of such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such extension. As of their respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Reports comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved, except as may be otherwise specified in such financial statements or the footnotes thereto, and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, immaterial, year-end audit adjustments or adjustments due to the adoption of accounting standards prescribing derivative liability accounting in connection with anti-dilution protection features found in certain of its securities issued to investors in the past (such anti-dilution protection features having been fully disclosed in the Company's previous SEC Reports). 2.7 Licenses. Except as otherwise set forth in the SEC Reports, the Company and its Subsidiaries have sufficient licenses, permits and other governmental authorizations currently required for the conduct of their respective businesses or ownership of properties and is in all material respects in compliance therewith. 2.8 Litigation. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, the Company knows of no pending or threatened legal or governmental proceedings against the Company or any Subsidiary which could materially adversely affect the business, property, financial condition or operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or which materially and adversely questions the validity of this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents or the right of the Company to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents, or to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is 7
a party or subject to the provisions of any order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree of any court or government agency or instrumentality which could materially adversely affect the business, property, financial condition or operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole. Except as disclosed on Schedule 2.8, there is no action, suit, proceeding or investigation by the Company or any Subsidiary currently pending in any court or before any arbitrator or that the Company or any Subsidiary intends to initiate. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor any director or officer thereof, is or since March 31, 2011 has been the subject of any action involving a claim of violation of or liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty. There has not been, and to the Company's knowledge, there is not pending or contemplated, any investigation by the SEC involving the Company or any current or former director or officer of the Company. 2.9 Disclosure. The information set forth in the Offering Materials as of the date hereof and as of the date of each Closing contains no untrue statement of a material fact nor omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. 2.10 Investment Company. The Company is not an "investment company" within the meaning of such term under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder. 2.11 Brokers. Except for the Placement Agent or as set forth on Schedule 2.11, neither the Company nor any of the Company's officers or directors has employed or engaged any broker or finder in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and no fee or other compensation is or will be due and owing to any broker, finder, underwriter, placement agent or similar person in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Company is not party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding whereby any person has an exclusive right to raise funds and/or place or purchase any debt or equity securities for or on behalf of the Company. 2.12 Intellectual Property; Employees. -------------------------------- (a) The Company owns or possesses sufficient legal rights to all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, trade secrets, licenses, information and other proprietary rights and processes necessary for its business as now conducted and as presently proposed to be conducted, without any known infringement of the rights of others. Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Materials , there are no material outstanding options, licenses or agreements of any kind relating to the foregoing proprietary rights, nor is the Company bound by or a party to any material options, licenses or agreements of any kind with respect to the patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, trade secrets, licenses, information and other proprietary rights and processes of any other person or entity other than such licenses or agreements arising from the purchase of "off the shelf" or standard products. Except as disclosed on Schedule 2.12, the Company has not received any written communications alleging that the Company has violated or, by conducting its business as presently proposed to be conducted, would violate any of the patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights or trade secrets or other proprietary rights of any other person or entity. 8
(b) Except as disclosed in the SEC Reports, the Company is not aware that any of its employees is obligated under any contract (including licenses, covenants or commitments of any nature) or other agreement, or subject to any judgment, decree or order of any court or administrative agency, that would interfere with their duties to the Company or that would conflict with the Company's business as presently conducted. (c) Neither the execution nor delivery of this Agreement, nor the carrying on of the Company's business by the employees of the Company, nor the conduct of the Company's business as presently conducted, will, to the Company's knowledge, conflict with or result in a breach of the terms, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any contract, covenant or instrument under which any employee is now obligated. (d) To the Company's knowledge, no employee of the Company, nor any consultant with whom the Company has contracted, is in violation of any term of any employment contract, proprietary information agreement or any other agreement relating to the right of any such individual to be employed by, or to contract with, the Company because of the nature of the business conducted by the Company; and to the Company's knowledge the continued employment by the Company of its present employees, and the performance of the Company's contracts with its independent contractors, will not result in any such violation. The Company has not received any written notice alleging that any such violation has occurred. Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Materials or on Schedule 2.12, no employee of the Company has been granted the right to continued employment by the Company or to any compensation following termination of employment with the Company except for any of the same which would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the business of the Company. Except as otherwise disclosed, the Company is not aware that any officer, key employee or group of employees intends to terminate his, her or their employment with the Company, nor does the Company have a present intention to terminate the employment of any officer, key employee or group of employees. 2.13 Title to Properties and Assets; Liens, Etc. Except as described in the SEC Reports, the Company has good and marketable title to its properties and assets, including the properties and assets reflected in the most recent balance sheet included in the Company's financial statements, and good title to its leasehold estates, in each case subject to no Encumbrances, other than (a) those resulting from taxes which have not yet become delinquent; and (b) Encumbrances which do not materially detract from the value of the property subject thereto or materially impair the operations of the Company; and (c) those that have otherwise arisen in the ordinary course of business, none of which are material. The Company is in compliance with all material terms of each lease to which it is a party or is otherwise bound. 2.14 Obligations to Related Parties. Except as described in the SEC Reports, there are no obligations of the Company to officers, directors, stockholders, or employees of the Company other than (a) for payment of salary or other compensation for services rendered, (b) reimbursement for reasonable expenses incurred on behalf of the Company and (c) for other standard employee benefits made generally available to all employees (including stock option agreements outstanding under any stock option plan approved by the Board of Directors of the Company). Except as disclosed in the SEC Reports, none of the officers or 9
directors of the Company and, to the Company's knowledge, none of the employees of the Company is presently a party to any transaction with the Company or any Subsidiary (other than as holders of stock options and/or warrants, and for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee or, to the Company's knowledge, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner. 2.15 Material Changes. Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, except as specifically disclosed in the Disclosure Materials, (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that has had or that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than (A) trade payables, accrued expenses and other liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B) liabilities not required to be reflected in the Company's financial statements pursuant to generally accepted accounting principles or required to be disclosed in filings made with the SEC, (iii) the Company has not altered its method of accounting or the identity of its auditors, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its stockholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock, and (v) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director or affiliate, except pursuant to existing Company stock option plans. The Company does not have pending before the SEC any request for confidential treatment of information. 2.16 Compliance. The Company is in compliance with all effective requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder, that are applicable to it, except where such noncompliance could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. 2.17 No General Solicitation. None of the Company, its Subsidiaries, any of their affiliates, and any person acting on their behalf, has engaged in any form of general solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D under the Securities Act) in connection with the offer or sale of the Securities. 2.18 No Integrated Offering. Except as disclosed in Disclosure Materials, none of the Company, its Subsidiaries, any of their affiliates, and any person acting on their behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would require registration of any of the Securities under the Securities Act or cause this offering of the Securities to be integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of the Securities Act or any applicable stockholder approval provisions, including without limitation, under the rules and regulations of any exchange or automated quotation system on which any of the securities of the Company are listed or designated. Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Materials, none of the Company, its Subsidiaries, their affiliates and any person acting on their behalf, have taken any action or steps referred to in the preceding sentence that would require registration of any of the 10
Securities under the Securities Act or cause the offering of the Securities to be integrated with other offerings. 2.19 Application of Takeover Protections. The Company has taken all necessary action, if any, in order to render inapplicable any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other similar anti-takeover provision under the Company's Charter Documents or the laws of its state of incorporation that is or could become applicable to the Subscriber as a result of the Subscriber and the Company fulfilling their obligations or exercising their rights under this Agreement, including, without limitation, the Company's issuance of the Securities and the Subscriber' ownership of the Securities. 2.20 Taxes. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has filed all U.S. federal, state, local and foreign tax returns which are required to be filed by each of them and all such returns are true and correct in all material respects, except for such failures to file which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and each subsidiary has paid all taxes pursuant to such returns or pursuant to any assessments received by any of them or by which any of them are obligated to withhold from amounts owing to any employee, creditor or third party. The Company and each subsidiary has properly accrued all taxes required to be accrued and/or paid, except where the failure to accrue would not have a Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company, the tax returns of the Company and its subsidiaries are not currently being audited by any state, local or federal authorities. Neither the Company nor any subsidiary has waived any statute of limitations with respect to taxes or agreed to any extension of time with respect to any tax assessment or deficiency. The Company has set aside on its books adequate provision for the payment of any unpaid taxes. III. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION --------------------- 3.1 All funds shall be deposited by Subscriber in the account identified in Section 1.1 hereof. 3.2 Certificates representing the Warrants purchased by the Subscriber pursuant to this Agreement will be prepared for delivery to the Subscriber as soon as practicable, but in no event no later than 5 business days following closing of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement. The Subscriber hereby authorizes and directs the Company to deliver the certificates representing the Warrants purchased by the Subscriber pursuant to this Agreement directly to the Subscriber's residential or business or brokerage house address indicated on the signature page hereto. IV. CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE SUBSCRIBER ------------------------------------------- 4.1 The Subscriber's obligation to purchase the Securities at the Closing at which such purchase is to be consummated is subject to the fulfillment on or prior to such Closing of the following conditions, which conditions may be waived at the option of the Subscriber to the extent permitted by law: 11
(a) Representations and Warranties; Covenants. The representations and warranties made by the Company in Section 2 hereof qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct at all times prior to and on the Closing Date, except to the extent any such representation or warranty expressly speaks as of an earlier date, in which case such representation or warranty shall be true and correct as of such earlier date, and, the representations and warranties made by the Company in Section 2 hereof not qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct in all material respects at all times prior to and on the Closing Date, except to the extent any such representation or warranty expressly speaks as of an earlier date, in which case such representation or warranty shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date. All covenants, agreements and conditions contained in this Agreement to be performed by the Company on or prior to the date of such Closing shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects. (b) No Legal Order Pending. There shall not then be in effect any legal or other order enjoining or restraining the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. (c) No Law Prohibiting or Restricting Such Sale. There shall not be in effect any law, rule or regulation prohibiting or restricting such sale or requiring any consent or approval of any person, which shall not have been obtained, to issue the Securities (except as otherwise provided in this Agreement). (d) Required Consents. The Company shall have obtained any and all consents, permits, approvals, registrations and waivers necessary or appropriate for consummation of the purchase and sale of the Securities and the consummation of the other transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, all of which shall be in full force and effect. (e) Adverse Changes. Since the date of execution of this Agreement, no event or series of events shall have occurred that reasonably could have or result in a Material Adverse Effect. (f) (i) Disclosure Schedules. The Company shall have delivered to the Subscriber a copy of its Disclosure Schedules qualifying any of the representations and warranties contained in Section 2. V. COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY ------------------------ 5.1 Listing of Securities. The Company agrees, (i) if the Company applies to have the Common Stock traded on any other trading market, it will include in such application the Warrant Shares, and will take such other action as is necessary or desirable to cause the Warrant Shares to be listed on such other trading market as promptly as possible, and (ii) it will take all action reasonably necessary to continue the listing and trading of its Common Stock on a trading market and will comply in all material respects with the Company's reporting, filing and other obligations under the bylaws or rules of the trading market. 12
5.2 Reservation of Shares. The Company shall at all times while the Warrants are outstanding maintain a reserve from its duly authorized shares of Common Stock of a number of shares of Common Stock sufficient to allow for the issuance of the Warrant Shares. 5.3 Replacement of Securities. If any certificate or instrument evidencing any Securities or the Warrant Shares is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation thereof, or in lieu of and substitution therefor, a new certificate or instrument, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction and customary and reasonable indemnity, if requested. The applicants for a new certificate or instrument under such circumstances shall also pay any reasonable third-party costs associated with the issuance of such replacement securities. If a replacement certificate or instrument evidencing any securities is requested due to a mutilation thereof, the Company may require delivery of such mutilated certificate or instrument as a condition precedent to any issuance of a replacement. 5.4 Indemnification. --------------- (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Subscriber, its affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees, agents and controlling persons (collectively, the "Indemnified Parties") from and against , any and all loss, liability, damage or deficiency suffered or incurred by any Indemnified Party by reason of any misrepresentation or breach of warranty by the Company or, after any applicable notice and/or cure periods, nonfulfillment of any covenant or agreement to be performed or complied with by the Company under this Agreement, the Transaction Documents; and will promptly reimburse the Indemnified Parties for all expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel) as incurred in connection with the investigation of, preparation for or defense of any pending or threatened claim related to or arising in any manner out of any of the foregoing, or any action or proceeding arising therefrom (collectively, "Proceedings"), whether or not such Indemnified Party is a formal party to any such Proceeding. (b) If for any reason (other than a final non-appealable judgment finding any Indemnified Party liable for losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses for its gross negligence or willful misconduct) the foregoing indemnity is unavailable to an Indemnified Party or insufficient to hold an Indemnified Party harmless, then the Company shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Party as a result of such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Indemnified Party on the other, but also the relative fault by the Company and the Indemnified Party, as well as any relevant equitable considerations. (c) Each Subscriber agrees to severally and not jointly indemnify, hold harmless, reimburse and defend the Company, its Subsidiaries and each of its officers, directors, agents, Affiliates, control persons and principal shareholders, against any claim, cost, expense, liability, obligation, loss or damage (including reasonable legal fees) of any nature, incurred by or imposed upon the Company, its Subsidiary or any such person which results, arises out of or is based upon (i) any material misrepresentation by the Subscriber or 13
breach of any warranty by the Subscriber in this Agreement or in any Exhibits or Schedules attached hereto or (ii) after any applicable notice and/or cure periods, any breach or default in performance by the Subscriber of any covenant or undertaking to be performed by the Subscriber hereunder, or any other Transaction Documents entered into by the Company and Subscriber relating hereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the liability of the Subscriber hereunder be greater than the aggregate subscription amount paid for the Securities as set forth on the signature page hereto. VI. MISCELLANEOUS ------------- 6.1 Any notice or other communication given hereunder shall be deemed sufficient if in writing and sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, or delivered by hand against written receipt therefor, addressed as follows: if to the Company, to it at: Trans-Lux Corporation 26 Pearl Street Norwalk, CT 06850 Attn: J.M. Allain, President and CEO With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice): Trans-Lux Corporation 26 Pearl Street Norwalk, CT 06850 Attn: Corporate Counsel if to the Subscriber, to the Subscriber's address indicated on the signature page of this Agreement. With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice): Sichenzia Ross Friedman Ference LLP 61 Broadway, 32nd Floor New York, NY 10006 Attn: Richard A. Friedman, Esq. Notices shall be deemed to have been given or delivered on the date of receipt. 6.2 Except as otherwise provided herein, this Agreement shall not be changed, modified or amended except by a writing signed by the parties to be charged, and this Agreement may not be discharged except by performance in accordance with its terms or by a writing signed by the party to be charged. 14
6.3 This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and to their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns. This Agreement sets forth the entire agreement and understanding between the parties as to the subject matter hereof and merges and supersedes all prior discussions, agreements and understandings of any and every nature among them. 6.4 Upon the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Subscriber and the Company, this Agreement shall become a binding obligation of the Subscriber with respect to the purchase of Securities as herein provided, subject, however, to the right hereby reserved by the Company to enter into the same agreements with other Subscribers and to reject any subscription, in whole or in part, provided the Company returns to Subscriber any funds paid by Subscriber with respect to such rejected subscription or portion thereof, without interest or deduction. 6.5 NOTWITHSTANDING THE PLACE WHERE THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE EXECUTED BY ANY OF THE PARTIES HERETO, THE PARTIES EXPRESSLY AGREE THAT ALL THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS HEREOF SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO SUCH STATE'S PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW. IN THE EVENT THAT A JUDICIAL PROCEEDING IS NECESSARY, THE SOLE FORUM FOR RESOLVING DISPUTES ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT IS THE COURTS STATE OF NEW YORK IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF NEW YORK OR THE FEDERAL COURTS FOR SUCH STATE AND COUNTY, AND ALL RELATED APPELLATE COURTS, THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY CONSENT TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS AND AGREE TO SAID VENUE. 6.6 In order to discourage frivolous claims the parties agree that unless a claimant in any proceeding arising out of this Agreement succeeds in establishing his claim and recovering a judgment against another party (regardless of whether such claimant succeeds against one of the other parties to the action), then the other party shall be entitled to recover from such claimant all of its/their reasonable legal costs and expenses relating to such proceeding and/or incurred in preparation therefor. 6.7 The holding of any provision of this Agreement to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction shall not affect any other provision of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect. If any provision of this Agreement shall be declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced in whole or in part, such provision shall be interpreted so as to remain enforceable to the maximum extent permissible consistent with applicable law and the remaining conditions and provisions or portions thereof shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect and enforceable to the extent they are valid, legal and enforceable, and no provisions shall be deemed dependent upon any other covenant or provision unless so expressed herein. 15
6.8 It is agreed that a waiver by either party of a breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate, or be construed, as a waiver of any subsequent breach by that same party. 6.9 The Company agrees to execute and deliver all such further documents, agreements and instruments and take such other and further action as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes and intent of this Agreement. 6.10 This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission or by e-mail delivery of a ".pdf" format data file, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such facsimile or ".pdf" signature page were an original thereof. 6.11 Nothing in this Agreement shall create or be deemed to create any rights in any person or entity not a party to this Agreement. 6.12 In addition to being entitled to exercise all rights provided herein or granted by law, including recovery of damages, the Subscriber and the Company will be entitled to specific performance under this Agreement. The parties agree that monetary damages may not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of any breach of obligations described in the foregoing sentence and hereby agrees to waive in any action for specific performance of any such obligation the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate. VII. CONFIDENTIAL INVESTOR QUESTIONNAIRE ----------------------------------- 7.1 The Subscriber represents and warrants that he, she or it comes within one category marked below, and that for any category marked, he, she or it has truthfully set forth, where applicable, the factual basis or reason the Subscriber comes within that category. ALL INFORMATION IN RESPONSE TO THIS SECTION WILL BE KEPT STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL. The undersigned agrees to furnish any additional information which the Company deems necessary in order to verify the answers set forth below. Category A __ The undersigned is an individual (not a partnership, corporation, etc.) whose individual net worth, or joint net worth with his or her spouse, presently exceeds $1,000,000. Explanation. In calculating net worth you may NOT include equity in personal property and real estate, including your principal residence. Category B __ The undersigned is an individual (not a partnership, corporation, etc.) who had an income in excess of $200,000 in each of the two most recent years, or joint income with his or her spouse in excess of $300,000 in each of those years (in each case including foreign income, tax exempt income and full amount of capital gains and losses but excluding any income of other family members and any unrealized capital appreciation) and has a reasonable expectation of reaching the same income level in the current year. 16
Category C __ The undersigned is a director or executive officer of the Company which is issuing and selling the Securities. Category D __ The undersigned is a bank; a savings and loan association; insurance company; registered investment company; registered business development company; licensed small business investment company ("SBIC"); or employee benefit plan within the meaning of Title 1 of ERISA and (a) the investment decision is made by a plan fiduciary which is either a bank, savings and loan association, insurance company or registered investment advisor, or (b) the plan has total assets in excess of $5,000,000 or (c) is a self directed plan with investment decisions made solely by persons that are accredited investors. (describe entity) ----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- Category E __ The undersigned is a private business development company as defined in section 202(a)(22) of the Investment Advisors Act of 1940. (describe entity) ----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- Category F __ The undersigned is either a corporation, partnership, Massachusetts business trust, or non-profit organization within the meaning of Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, in each case not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the Securities and with total assets in excess of $5,000,000. (describe entity) ----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- Category G __ The undersigned is a trust with total assets in excess of $5,000,000, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the Securities, where the purchase is directed by a "sophisticated investor" as defined in Regulation 506(b)(2)(ii) under the Act. Category H _X_ The undersigned is an entity (other than a trust) in which all of the equity owners are "accredited investors" within one or more of the above categories. If relying upon this Category alone, each equity owner must complete a separate copy of this Agreement. (describe entity) ----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- Category I __ The undersigned is not within any of the categories above and is therefore not an accredited investor. The undersigned agrees that the undersigned will notify the Company at any time on or prior to the Closing in the event that the representations and warranties in this Agreement shall cease to be true, accurate and complete. 17
7.2 SUITABILITY (please answer each question) ----------- (a) For an individual Subscriber, please describe your current employment, including the company by which you are employed and its principal business: own and operate a brokerage firm, R.F. Lafferty LLC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (b) For an individual Subscriber, please describe any college or graduate degrees held by you: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (c) For all Subscriber, please list types of prior investments: stock, commodities, bonds, etf, pfd shares, private placement etc. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (d) For all Subscriber, please state whether you have participated in other private placements before: ------------------ YES___X___ NO_______ (e) If your answer to question (d) above was "YES", please indicate frequency of such prior participation in private placements of: ------------------ Public or Private Companies Public Private with no, or insignificant, Companies Companies assets and operations --------- --------- --------------------- Frequently _____X______ ___________ ___________________________ Occasionally ____________ _____X_____ ___________________________ Never ____________ ___________ ___________________________ (f) For individual Subscriber, do you expect your current level of income to significantly decrease in the foreseeable future: YES_______ NO___X___ (g) For trust, corporate, partnership and other institutional Subscriber, do you expect your total assets to significantly decrease in the foreseeable future: YES_______ NO_______ (h) For all Subscriber, do you have any other investments or contingent liabilities which you reasonably anticipate could cause you to need sudden cash requirements in excess of cash readily available to you: YES_______ NO___X___ 18
(i) For all Subscriber, are you familiar with the risk aspects and the non-liquidity of investments such as the securities for which you seek to subscribe? YES___X___ NO_______ (j) For all Subscriber, do you understand that there is no guarantee of financial return on this investment and that you run the risk of losing your entire investment? YES___X___ NO_______ 7.3 MANNER IN WHICH TITLE IS TO BE HELD. (circle one) ----------------------------------- (a) Individual Ownership (b) CommSharey Property (c) Joint Tenant with Right of Survivorship (both parties must sign) (d) Partnership * (e) Tenants in Common ----------------------- | (f) Company * | ----------------------- (g) Trust * (h) Other * * If Securities are being subscribed for by an entity, the attached Certificate of Signatory must also be completed. 7.4 FINRA AFFILIATION. ----------------- Are you affiliated or associated with an FINRA member firm (please check one): Yes ____X____ No __________ If Yes, please describe: with R.F. Lafferty LLC ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ * If Subscriber is a Registered Representative with an FINRA member firm, have the following acknowledgment signed by the appropriate party: The undersigned NASD member firm acknowledges receipt of the notice required by Article 3, Sections 28(a) and (b) of the Rules of Fair Practice. R.F. Lafferty LLC ---------------------------------- Name of FINRA Member Firm By: /s/ Henry Hackel ------------------------------- Authorized Officer 19
Date: 6/17/2011 ---------------------------- 7.5 The undersigned is informed of the significance to the Company of the foregoing representations and answers contained in the Confidential Investor Questionnaire contained in this Article VII and such answers have been provided under the assumption that the Company will rely on them. [REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] 20
DOLLAR SUBSCRIPTION $___650,000___ /s/ Henry Hackel ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Signature Signature (if purchasing jointly) Henry Hackel ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Name Typed or Printed Name Typed or Printed Member ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Title (if Subscriber is an Entity) Title (if Subscriber is an Entity) Hackel Family Accoc. LLC ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Entity Name (if applicable) Entity Name (if applicable) 179 E 70th St ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Address Address New York, NY 10021 ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- City, State and Zip Code City, State and Zip Code 212-249-2204 ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Telephone-Business Telephone-Business ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Telephone-Residence Telephone-Residence ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Facsimile-Business Facsimile-Business ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Facsimile-Residence Facsimile-Residence 26-3823839 ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Tax ID # or Social Security # Tax ID # or Social Security # Name in which securities should be issued: Hackel Family Assoc. LLC --------------------------- Dated: June 17 , 2011 --------------------- This Subscription Agreement is agreed to and accepted as of June 17, 2011. TRANS-LUX CORPORATION By: /s/ Angela D. Toppi ---------------------------- Name: Angela D. Toppi Title: Executive Vice President 21
CERTIFICATE OF SIGNATORY (To be completed if Securities are being subscribed for by an entity) I, Henry Hackel, am the Managing Member of Hackel Family Assoc. LLC (the "Entity"). I certify that I am empowered and duly authorized by the Entity to execute and carry out the terms of the Subscription Agreement and to purchase and hold the Note, and certify further that the Subscription Agreement has been duly and validly executed on behalf of the Entity and constitutes a legal and binding obligation of the Entity. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have set my hand this 17 day of June , 2011 -------- ------------ -- /s/ Henry Hackel --------------------------------------- (Signature) 22