Attached files

file filename
EX-31.2 - CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO SECTION 302. - FIRST REPUBLIC PREFERRED CAPITAL CORPdex312.htm
EX-32.2 - CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO SECTION 906. - FIRST REPUBLIC PREFERRED CAPITAL CORPdex322.htm
EX-32.1 - CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO SECTION 906. - FIRST REPUBLIC PREFERRED CAPITAL CORPdex321.htm
EX-31.1 - CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO SECTION 302. - FIRST REPUBLIC PREFERRED CAPITAL CORPdex311.htm
EX-12 - STATEMENT OF COMPUTATION OF RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES. - FIRST REPUBLIC PREFERRED CAPITAL CORPdex12.htm
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2011

OR

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from             to            

Commission File Number: 000-33461

FIRST REPUBLIC PREFERRED CAPITAL CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada    91-1971389

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

  

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

111 Pine Street, 2nd Floor,

San Francisco, California

   94111
(Address of principal executive offices)    (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (415) 392-1400

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes  x     No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).     Yes  ¨     No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer  ¨

   Accelerated filer  ¨

Non-accelerated filer  x   (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

   Smaller reporting company  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange

Act).     Yes   ¨     No   x

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, as of April 29, 2011 was 30,538,277 shares.

 


Table of Contents

FIRST REPUBLIC PREFERRED CAPITAL CORPORATION

(A Majority Owned Subsidiary of First Republic Bank)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION   

Item 1.

   Financial Statements (Unaudited):   
  

Balance Sheets at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010

     4   
  

Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010

     5   
  

Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010

     6   
  

Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010

     7   
  

Notes to Financial Statements

     8   

Item 2.

   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations      18   

Item 3.

   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk      24   

Item 4.

   Controls and Procedures      25   
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION   

Item 1.

   Legal Proceedings      26   

Item 1A.

   Risk Factors      26   

Item 2.

   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds      26   

Item 3.

   Defaults Upon Senior Securities      26   

Item 5.

   Other Information      26   

Item 6.

   Exhibits      26   
SIGNATURES   

 

2


Table of Contents

Explanatory Note

Throughout this document, the “Company,” “we,” “our” or “us” refers to First Republic Preferred Capital Corporation, “MLFSB” refers to Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust Co., FSB and “BANA” refers to Bank of America, N.A. In addition, throughout this document, “First Republic” means the business of First Republic Bank:

 

   

as conducted as an independent institution, including the Company and First Republic’s other subsidiaries, from 1985 until its acquisition in September 2007 by MLFSB, a banking subsidiary of Merrill Lynch & Co. Inc. (“Merrill Lynch”);

 

   

as conducted as a separate business and accounting division within MLFSB, and, following MLFSB’s merger into BANA effective as of November 2009, as a separate division of BANA, a banking subsidiary of Bank of America Corporation (“Bank of America”), in each case including the Company and any other subsidiaries acquired in the 2007 transaction; and

 

   

as conducted by First Republic Bank, a California-chartered commercial bank that acquired the First Republic Bank business and accounting division of BANA effective July 1, 2010, including the Company and all other subsidiaries acquired in such transaction.

 

3


Table of Contents

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

The financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are unaudited, but in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position and results of operations. All such adjustments were of a normal and recurring nature. These interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). These interim financial statements are intended to be read in conjunction with the Company’s financial statements, and notes thereto, for the year ended December 31, 2010, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC (the “2010 Annual Report”). Operating results for the interim periods disclosed herein are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for a full year or any future period.

FIRST REPUBLIC PREFERRED CAPITAL CORPORATION

(A Majority Owned Subsidiary of First Republic Bank)

BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

     Successor  
($ in thousands)    March 31,
2011
    December 31,
2010
 

ASSETS

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 19,520      $ 66,344   

Single family mortgage loans

     423,615        372,855   

Multifamily mortgage loans

     17,267        17,946   
                

Total mortgage loans (Note 3)

     440,882        390,801   

Less: Allowance for loan losses

     (169     (31
                

Mortgage loans, net

     440,713        390,770   

Accrued interest receivable

     1,432        1,379   

Prepaid expenses

     26        —     
                

Total Assets

   $ 461,691      $ 458,493   
                

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

    

Liabilities:

    

Dividends payable on preferred stock

   $ 1,444      $ —     

Advisory fees payable to First Republic (Note 4)

     25        25   

Other payables

     116        54   
                

Total Liabilities

     1,585        79   
                

Stockholders’ Equity (Notes 5 and 6):

    

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share; 15,000,000 shares authorized:

    

10.50% perpetual, exchangeable, noncumulative Series A Preferred Stock; $1,000 liquidation value per share; 55,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding

  

 

55,000

  

 

 

55,000

  

7.25% perpetual, exchangeable, noncumulative Series D Preferred Stock; $25 liquidation value per share; 2,400,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding

  

 

60,000

  

 

 

60,000

  

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized, 30,538,277 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010

     305        305   

Additional paid-in capital

     342,421        342,421   

Retained earnings

     2,380        688   
                

Total Stockholders’ Equity

     460,106        458,414   
                

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

   $ 461,691      $ 458,493   
                

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

4


Table of Contents

FIRST REPUBLIC PREFERRED CAPITAL CORPORATION

(A Majority Owned Subsidiary of First Republic Bank)

STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

     Successor            Predecessor  

($ in thousands)

   Three Months
Ended
March 31,

2011
           Three Months
Ended
March 31,

2010
 
       

Interest income:

         

Interest on loans

   $ 4,416           $ 3,572   

Interest on interest-earning deposit with First Republic

     95             85   
                     

Total interest income

     4,511             3,657   

Provision for loan losses

     138             —     
                     

Interest income after provision for loan losses

     4,373             3,657   
                     

Operating expense:

         

Advisory fees payable to First Republic (Note 4)

     25             25   

General and administrative

     125             43   
                     

Total operating expense

     150             68   
                     

Net income

     4,223             3,589   

Dividends on preferred stock (Note 7)

     2,531             2,531   
                     

Net income available to common stockholder

   $ 1,692           $ 1,058   
                   

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

5


Table of Contents

FIRST REPUBLIC PREFERRED CAPITAL CORPORATION

(A Majority Owned Subsidiary of First Republic Bank)

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

($ in thousands)    Preferred
Stock
     Common
Stock
     Additional
Paid-in Capital
     Retained
Earnings
    Total  
     Predecessor  

Balance as of December 31, 2009

   $ 115,000       $ 305       $ 177,539       $ 3,585      $ 296,429   

Net income

     —           —           —           3,589        3,589   

Dividends on preferred stock

     —           —           —           (2,531     (2,531
                                           

Balance as of March 31, 2010

   $ 115,000       $ 305       $ 177,539       $ 4,643      $ 297,487   
                                           
                   Successor               

Balance as of December 31, 2010

   $ 115,000       $ 305       $ 342,421       $ 688      $ 458,414   

Net income

     —           —           —           4,223        4,223   

Dividends on preferred stock

     —           —           —           (2,531     (2,531
                                           

Balance as of March 31, 2011

   $ 115,000       $ 305       $ 342,421       $ 2,380      $ 460,106   
                                           

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

6


Table of Contents

FIRST REPUBLIC PREFERRED CAPITAL CORPORATION

(A Majority Owned Subsidiary of First Republic Bank)

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

     Successor            Predecessor  
($ in thousands)    Three Months
Ended
March 31,

2011
           Three Months
Ended
March 31,

2010
 
       

Operating activities:

         

Net income

   $ 4,223           $ 3,589   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

         

Provision for loan losses

     138             —     

(Accretion) amortization of net loan discount/premium

     (258          7   

Accretion of purchase accounting discount

     (265          (835

Increase in accrued interest receivable

     (53          (8

Increase in prepaid expenses

     (26          (23

Decrease in payable to Bank of America, N.A.

     —               (61

Increase in payable to First Republic

     —               35   

Increase in other payables

     62             3   
                     

Net cash provided by operating activities

     3,821             2,707   
                     
 

Investing activities:

         

Loans acquired from First Republic

     (68,134          —     

Proceeds from loans sold to First Republic

     —               4,179   

Principal payments on loans

     18,576             7,199   
                     

Net cash (used for) provided by investing activities

     (49,558          11,378   
                     
 

Financing activities:

         

Dividends paid on preferred stock

     (1,087          (1,087
                     

Net cash used for financing activities

     (1,087          (1,087
                     
 

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

     (46,824          12,998   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     66,344             31,115   
                     

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 19,520           $ 44,113   
                     
 

Supplemental schedule of noncash financing activities:

         

Preferred stock dividends payable

   $ 1,444           $ 1,444   

In connection with the closing of the Transaction, the Company recorded purchase accounting adjustments during the third quarter of 2010. (See Note 1.) These adjustments were recorded as non-cash adjustments to equity.

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

7


Table of Contents

FIRST REPUBLIC PREFERRED CAPITAL CORPORATION

(A Majority Owned Subsidiary of First Republic Bank)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1. Organization and Basis of Presentation

First Republic Preferred Capital Corporation, a Nevada corporation, was formed in April 1999. The Company is a majority owned subsidiary of First Republic Bank, a California-chartered bank.

The Company was initially formed in 1999 by First Republic for the purpose of raising capital. First Republic owned 100% of the Company’s outstanding shares at September 21, 2007, when Merrill Lynch acquired all of the outstanding shares of First Republic’s common stock. First Republic thereby became a division of MLFSB, a banking subsidiary of Merrill Lynch, and MLFSB became the Company’s controlling stockholder. The Company was a subsidiary of MLFSB from September 21, 2007 until November 2, 2009.

On January 1, 2009, Merrill Lynch was acquired by Bank of America, and all of the direct and indirect subsidiaries of Merrill Lynch, including MLFSB and the Company, became indirect subsidiaries of Bank of America (the “Bank of America Acquisition”). On November 2, 2009, Bank of America completed an internal corporate restructuring following the acquisition, pursuant to which MLFSB was merged with and into BANA. As a result of the merger, BANA replaced MLFSB as the direct parent and holder of all of the Company’s outstanding common stock. This transaction did not alter the carrying value of the Company’s assets or liabilities.

Following the Bank of America Acquisition, the Company’s assets and liabilities were remeasured as of January 1, 2009 (the “Bank of America Acquisition Date”) based on their estimated fair values in accordance with the acquisition method of accounting. Purchase accounting changed the basis of the Company’s assets and liabilities compared with periods prior to the change of control.

On October 21, 2009, First Republic entered into an agreement among First Republic, MLFSB and BANA, whereby First Republic agreed to purchase certain assets and assume certain liabilities related to the business operated through BANA’s First Republic Bank division and certain of BANA’s subsidiaries, including the Company (the “Transaction”). In connection with the Transaction, capital was contributed to First Republic by a number of investors led by existing management and including investment funds managed by Colony Capital, LLC and General Atlantic LLC.

The Transaction was completed after the close of business on June 30, 2010. Effective July 1, 2010, First Republic replaced BANA as the direct parent and holder of all of the Company’s outstanding common stock. First Republic acquired the Company’s common stock from BANA at net book value. As a result of the Transaction, during the third quarter of 2010, the Company recorded purchase accounting adjustments to record mortgage loans at fair value as of July 1, 2010, with a corresponding adjustment to additional paid-in capital. The purchase accounting adjustments did not impact cash flows.

As a result of the acquisitions discussed above, the accompanying financial statements are presented to show the financial results of the Company for the period after the Transaction (“Successor”) (as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 and for the quarter ended March 31, 2011), and the period after the Bank of America Acquisition (“Predecessor”) (for the quarter ended March 31, 2010). The Predecessor and Successor periods have been separated by vertical lines on the face of the financial statements to highlight the fact that the financial information has been prepared under different historical cost bases of accounting, and therefore, are not comparable.

The Company’s principal business is acquiring, holding, financing and managing assets secured by real estate mortgages and other obligations secured by real property, as well as certain other qualifying real estate investment trust (“REIT”) assets (collectively, the “Mortgage Assets”). The Mortgage Assets presently held by the Company are loans secured by single family and multifamily real estate properties (“Mortgage Loans”) that were acquired from First Republic. The Company expects that all, or substantially all, of its Mortgage Assets will continue to be Mortgage Loans acquired from First Republic. The Company has elected to be taxed as a REIT and intends to make distributions to its stockholders such that the Company is relieved of substantially all income taxes relating to

 

8


Table of Contents

ordinary income under applicable tax regulations. Accordingly, no provision for income taxes is included in the accompanying financial statements.

At March 31, 2011, the Company has issued 30,538,277 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share. First Republic owns all of the common stock. Earnings per share data is not presented, as the Company’s common stock is not publicly traded.

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses and measuring loans at fair value in purchase accounting.

Mortgage Loans

The Company has acquired all Mortgage Loans from First Republic at a price equal to First Republic’s carrying value, which has approximated the fair value of the loans at the date of purchase. Mortgage Loans are carried at the principal amount outstanding, net of purchase discounts and premiums.

Loan discounts were established in purchase accounting, as Mortgage Loans were recorded at fair value on January 1, 2009 and July 1, 2010. In addition, the Company acquires loans from First Republic, which may include discounts or premiums from the unpaid principal balance of the loans. For the quarter ended March 31, 2011, loan discounts are accreted as a yield adjustment over the contractual loan life. The loan discounts are amortized using a level yield methodology. If a loan prepays prior to maturity, the remaining loan discount is recognized in interest income at the time of repayment. For the three months ended March 31, 2010, the loan discounts were accreted to interest income over the estimated lives of the loans.

For a complete discussion of the Company’s accounting policies related to loans, refer to Note 2 and Note 4 to the financial statements of the Company’s 2010 Annual Report.

Statement of Cash Flows

For the purpose of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include an interest-earning deposit with First Republic and other cash on deposit with First Republic and BANA. As a REIT making sufficient dividend distributions, the Company paid no income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2011 or 2010.

Accounting Standards Adopted in 2011

During the quarter ended March 31, 2011, the following pronouncement was adopted by the Company:

 

   

In July 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued amendments to Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 310-10, “Receivables – Overall.” The amendments significantly increase disclosures about the credit quality of loans and the allowance for credit losses to give financial statement users greater transparency about entities’ credit risk exposure. The disclosures required as of the balance sheet date were effective as of December 31, 2010 and were included in the Company’s 2010 Annual Report. The disclosures required for activity during the period became effective for the quarter ended March 31, 2011 and are included in Note 3. Adoption of these additional disclosures did not have a significant impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. The disclosures about troubled debt restructurings required by these amendments that are not yet effective are discussed in “Recent Accounting Pronouncements.”

 

9


Table of Contents

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The following pronouncement has been issued by the FASB, but is not yet effective:

 

   

In April 2011, the FASB issued amendments to ASC 310-40, “Receivables – Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors.” These amendments provide additional guidance related to determining whether a creditor has granted a concession to a borrower and whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulties. These amendments and the additional disclosures about troubled debt restructurings required by ASC 310-10 are effective for interim and annual periods beginning on or after June 15, 2011. The Company is evaluating the impact of adoption of this new guidance on its financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and disclosures in the financial statements.

Note 3. Loans

The Company’s Mortgage Loans are secured by single family and multifamily real estate properties located primarily in California. The Mortgage Loans generally mature over periods of up to thirty years. At March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, 85% of single family loans contain an interest-only payment feature. These loans generally have an interest-only term ranging between five and ten years.

The following table presents the gross principal, net unaccreted purchase accounting discount, net unaccreted discount on Mortgage Loans acquired from First Republic and carrying value of the Mortgage Loans at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

 

     Successor  
($ in thousands)    March 31,
2011
    December 31,
2010
 

Single family mortgage loans

    

Unpaid principal balance

   $ 432,729      $ 382,608   

Net unaccreted purchase accounting discount

     (4,524     (4,706

Net unaccreted discount on mortgage loans acquired from First Republic

     (4,590     (5,047
                

Total

     423,615        372,855   
                

Multifamily mortgage loans

    

Unpaid principal balance

     17,785        18,547   

Net unaccreted purchase accounting discount

     (518     (601
                

Total

     17,267        17,946   
                

Total carrying value of mortgage loans

     440,882        390,801   

Less:

    

Allowance for loan losses

     (169     (31
                

Mortgage loans, net

   $ 440,713      $ 390,770   
                

Credit Quality

A loan is considered past due if the required principal and interest payment has not been received as of the day after such payment was due. The following tables present an aging analysis of loans and loans on nonaccrual status, by class, as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

 

10


Table of Contents
($ in thousands)   30-59 Days
Past Due
    60-89 Days
Past Due
    Greater Than
90 Days Past
Due
    Total Past
Due
    Current     Total
Loans
    Greater Than
90 Days Past
Due and
Accruing
    Nonaccrual  

At March 31, 2011

               

Single family mortgage loans:

               

Non-impaired

  $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 423,554      $ 423,554      $ —        $ —     

Impaired

    —          —          —          —          61        61        —          61   
                                                               
    —          —          —          —          423,615        423,615        —          61   

Multifamily mortgage loans:

               

Non-impaired

    —          —          —          —          17,267        17,267        —          —     

Impaired

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          —     
                                                               
    —          —          —          —          17,267        17,267        —          —     
                                                               

Total

  $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 440,882      $ 440,882      $ —        $ 61   
                                                               

 

($ in thousands)   30-59 Days
Past Due
    60-89 Days
Past Due
    Greater Than
90 Days Past
Due
    Total Past
Due
    Current     Total
Loans
    Greater Than
90 Days Past
Due and
Accruing
    Nonaccrual  

At December 31, 2010

               

Single family mortgage loans:

               

Non-impaired

  $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 372,793      $ 372,793      $ —        $ —     

Impaired

    —          —          62        62        —          62        —          62   
                                                               
    —          —          62        62        372,793        372,855        —          62   

Multifamily mortgage loans:

               

Non-impaired

    —          —          —          —          17,946        17,946        —          —     

Impaired

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          —     
                                                               
    —          —          —          —          17,946        17,946        —          —     
                                                               

Total

  $ —        $ —        $ 62      $ 62      $ 390,739      $ 390,801      $ —        $ 62   
                                                               

At March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, there were no loans that were troubled debt restructurings.

The following tables present the recorded investment in loans, by credit quality indicator and by class, at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

 

($ in thousands)    Pass      Special Mention      Substandard      Doubtful      Total  

At March 31, 2011

              

Single family mortgage loans:

              

Non-impaired

   $ 423,554       $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 423,554   

Impaired

     —           —           61         —           61   
                                            
     423,554         —           61         —           423,615   

Multifamily mortgage loans:

              

Non-impaired

     15,546         1,721         —           —           17,267   

Impaired

     —           —           —           —           —     
                                            
     15,546         1,721         —           —           17,267   
                                            

Total

   $ 439,100       $ 1,721       $ 61       $ —         $ 440,882   
                                            

 

11


Table of Contents
($ in thousands)    Pass      Special Mention      Substandard      Doubtful      Total  

At December 31, 2010

              

Single family mortgage loans:

              

Non-impaired

   $ 372,793       $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 372,793   

Impaired

     —           —           62         —           62   
                                            
     372,793         —           62         —           372,855   

Multifamily mortgage loans:

              

Non-impaired

     17,946         —           —           —           17,946   

Impaired

     —           —           —           —           —     
                                            
     17,946         —           —           —           17,946   
                                            

Total

   $ 390,739       $ —         $ 62       $ —         $ 390,801   
                                            

Allowance for Loan Losses

The Company’s allowance for loan losses is evaluated based on three classes of loans: (1) loans that are not impaired that are individually evaluated for impairment; (2) loans that are not impaired that are collectively evaluated for impairment and (3) loans that are impaired under ASC 310-10-35, “Receivables – Subsequent Measurement.”

Non-impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment are monitored quarterly to determine if these loans had experienced a deterioration in credit quality based upon their payment status and loan grade. If a deterioration in credit quality has occurred, the Company evaluates the estimated loss content in the individual loan as compared with the loan’s current carrying value, which includes any related discount.

The Company evaluates certain loans collectively for impairment based on groups of loans with similar risk characteristics. The Company uses a loss model that computes loss factors by portfolio segment based upon historical losses and current portfolio trends. Loans meeting the definition of impairment undergo an individual assessment and review by First Republic’s Special Assets Committee. If determined necessary, a specific reserve will be recorded for these loans.

The following tables present an analysis of the allowance for loan losses, segregated by impairment method and by portfolio, at or for the periods indicated:

 

12


Table of Contents
($ in thousands)    Single Family
Mortgage Loans
     Multifamily
Mortgage Loans
     Total  

At or for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011

        

Allowance for loan losses:

        

Beginning balance

   $ 31       $ —         $ 31   

Provision

     68         70         138   

Charge-offs

     —           —           —     

Recoveries

     —           —           —     
                          

Ending balance: all loans

   $ 99       $ 70       $ 169   
                          

Ending balance: non-impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment

   $ —         $ 70       $ 70   
                          

Ending balance: non-impaired loans collectively evaluated for impairment

   $ 68       $ —         $ 68   
                          

Ending balance: impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 31       $ —         $ 31   
                          

Loans:

        

Ending balance: all loans

   $ 423,615       $ 17,267       $ 440,882   
                          

Ending balance: non-impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 355,420       $ 17,267       $ 372,687   
                          

Ending balance: non-impaired loans collectively evaluated for impairment

   $ 68,134       $ —         $ 68,134   
                          

Ending balance: impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 61       $ —         $ 61   
                          

 

($ in thousands)    Single Family
Mortgage Loans
     Multifamily
Mortgage Loans
     Total  

At December 31, 2010

        

Allowance for loan losses:

        

Ending balance: all loans

   $ 31       $ —         $ 31   
                          

Ending balance: non-impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment

   $ —         $ —         $ —     
                          

Ending balance: impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 31       $ —         $ 31   
                          

Loans:

        

Ending balance: all loans

   $ 372,855       $ 17,946       $ 390,801   
                          

Ending balance: non-impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 372,793       $ 17,946       $ 390,739   
                          

Ending balance: impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 62       $ —         $ 62   
                          

The following table presents an analysis of the changes in the Company’s allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2010:

 

13


Table of Contents
     Predecessor  
($ in thousands)    Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2010
 

Allowance for loan losses:

  

Balance, beginning of period

   $ —     

Provision charged to expense

     —     

Charge-offs

     —     

Recoveries

     —     
        

Balance, end of period

   $ —     
        

The following table presents allowance and nonaccrual ratios at the dates indicated:

 

     Successor  
($ in thousands)    At
March 31,
2011
    At
December 31,
2010
 

Total loans at end of period

   $ 440,882      $ 390,801   

Ratios:

    

Allowance for loan losses to total loans

     0.04     0.01

Allowance for loan losses to nonaccrual loans

     277.0     50.0

Nonaccrual loans to total loans

     0.01     0.02

The following tables present information related to impaired loans under ASC 310-10-35, disaggregated by class, for the periods indicated:

 

                Total     With no related allowance     With an allowance  
($ in thousands)   Average
Recorded
Investment
    Interest
Income
Recognized
    Recorded
Investment
    Unpaid
Principal
Balance
    Recorded
Investment
    Unpaid
Principal
Balance
    Recorded
Investment
    Unpaid
Principal
Balance
    Related
Allowance
 
At or for the Three Months
    Ended March 31, 2011
                 

Single family mortgage loans

  $ 61      $ —        $ 61      $ 61      $ —        $ —        $ 61      $ 61      $ 31   

Multifamily mortgage loans

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          —          —     
                                                                       

Total

  $ 61      $ —        $ 61      $ 61      $ —        $ —        $ 61      $ 61      $ 31   
                                                                       

 

     Total      With no related allowance      With an allowance  
($ in thousands)    Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
 

At December 31, 2010

                    

Single family mortgage loans

   $ 62       $ 62       $ —         $ —         $ 62       $ 62       $ 31   

Multifamily mortgage loans

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —     
                                                              

Total

   $ 62       $ 62       $ —         $ —         $ 62       $ 62       $ 31   
                                                              

The Company had one impaired nonaccrual loan at March 31, 2011. The Company did not recognize any interest income related to this loan during the three months ended March 31, 2011. The Company would have recorded approximately $1,000 of additional interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2011 if this nonaccrual loan had been current in accordance with its original terms. For the three months ended March 31, 2010, the Company did not recognize any interest income related to nonaccrual loans.

 

14


Table of Contents

Note 4. Related Party Transactions

The Company’s related party transactions include the acquisition of Mortgage Loans from First Republic, loan servicing fees paid to First Republic and advisory fees paid to First Republic. The following tables present the Company’s related party transactions at the dates or for the periods indicated:

 

     Successor  
($ in thousands)    As of
March 31,
2011
     As of
December 31,
2010
 

Cash and cash equivalents deposited with First Republic

   $ 19,520       $ 66,344   

Advisory fee payable to First Republic

   $ 25       $ 25   

 

     Successor     Predecessor  
($ in thousands)    Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2011
    Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2010
 

Mortgage Loans acquired from First Republic

      

Gross principal

   $ 67,935      $ —     

Premium

     199        —     
                

Total Mortgage Loans acquired

   $ 68,134      $ —     
                
 

Mortgage Loans sold to First Republic

      

Gross principal

   $ —        $ 4,360   

Net unaccreted purchase accounting discount

     —          (181
                

Total Mortgage Loans sold

   $ —        $ 4,179   
                
 

Interest income on deposit account with First Republic

   $ 95      $ 85   

Loan servicing fee expense

   $ 241      $ 174   

Advisory fee expense

   $ 25      $ 25   

Since inception, the Company has acquired all Mortgage Loans from First Republic at a price equal to First Republic’s carrying value of the loans, which approximated the fair value of the loans. In March 2011, the Company acquired Mortgage Loans with a carrying value of $68.1 million from First Republic.

As part of the definitive agreement to sell First Republic (see Note 1), BANA agreed to retain certain loans from a list of loans designated by First Republic’s management dated as of October 21, 2009. As part of the Transaction, during the first quarter of 2010, loans with an unpaid principal balance of $4.4 million that were to be retained by BANA were sold by the Company to First Republic at carrying value. First Republic subsequently transferred these loans to BANA.

First Republic retains loan servicing fees on the Company’s Mortgage Loans under a loan purchase and servicing agreement pursuant to which First Republic performs, among other things, servicing of loans held by the Company in accordance with normal industry practice. In its capacity as servicer, First Republic receives Mortgage Loan payments on behalf of the Company and holds the payments in custodial accounts at First Republic. Pursuant to the agreement, First Republic charges an annual servicing fee of 0.25% of the gross average outstanding principal balances of Mortgage Loans that First Republic services. The Company records these loan servicing fees as a reduction of interest income.

 

15


Table of Contents

The Company pays advisory fees to First Republic under an advisory agreement pursuant to which First Republic administers the day-to-day operations of the Company. First Republic is responsible for: (i) monitoring the credit quality of the Mortgage Assets held by the Company; (ii) advising the Company with respect to the reinvestment of income from, and principal payments on, the Mortgage Assets, and with respect to the acquisition, management, financing and disposition of the Mortgage Assets; (iii) monitoring the Company’s compliance with the requirements necessary to qualify as a REIT and (iv) performing financial reporting and internal control duties required for all public companies. The advisory agreement is renewable on an annual basis. The advisory fees were $100,000 per annum for 2011 and 2010, payable in equal quarterly installments. The Company had advisory fees payable to First Republic of $25,000 at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

At March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, First Republic owned 25,410 shares of the Company’s 10.50% Noncumulative Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Series A Preferred Stock”), with a liquidation preference value of $25.4 million; these shares were purchased by First Republic prior to December 31, 2006. For the first three months of 2011 and 2010, there were no purchases of the Company’s outstanding Series A Preferred Stock by First Republic or BANA.

Note 5. Preferred Stock

At March 31, 2011, the Company was authorized to issue 15,000,000 shares of preferred stock, of which 2,455,000 shares were outstanding. The Company has issued and outstanding shares for each of the following series of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

 

     Successor  
($ in thousands)    March 31,
2011
     December 31,
2010
 

Series A — 55,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding

   $ 55,000       $ 55,000   

Series D — 2,400,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding

     60,000         60,000   
                 

Total preferred stock

   $ 115,000       $ 115,000   
                 

In June 1999, the Company issued 55,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. The Company’s proceeds from this issuance were $55 million; First Republic paid all expenses of the offering, including underwriting commissions and discounts. The Series A Preferred Stock have been redeemable at the option of the Company at any time since June 1, 2009. The Series A Preferred Stock are redeemable at a cash redemption price equal to the liquidation preference plus any accrued and unpaid dividends, plus a redemption premium. The redemption premium per share is equal to (i) $28 if the date of redemption is after June 1, 2010 but on or prior to June 1, 2011; (ii) $21 if the date of redemption is after June 1, 2011 but on or prior to June 1, 2012; (iii) $14 if the date of redemption is after June 1, 2012 but on or prior to June 1, 2013; and (iv) $7 if the date of redemption is after June 1, 2013 but on or prior to June 1, 2014. No redemption premium shall be payable if the date of redemption is after June 1, 2014. Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, if authorized and declared by the Board of Directors of the Company, noncumulative dividends at a rate of 10.5% per annum or $105 per annum per share. Dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock, if authorized and declared, are payable semiannually in arrears on June 30 and December 30 of each year.

In June 2003, the Company issued 2,400,000 shares of 7.25% Noncumulative Perpetual Series D Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Series D Preferred Stock”). The Company’s proceeds from this issuance were $60 million; First Republic paid all expenses of the offering, including underwriting commissions and discounts. The Series D Preferred Stock have been redeemable at the option of the Company at any time since June 27, 2008 at the redemption price of $25 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends. Holders of the Series D Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, if authorized and declared by the Board of Directors of the Company, noncumulative dividends at a rate of 7.25% per annum, or $1.8125 per annum per share. Dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock, if authorized and declared, are payable quarterly in arrears on March 30, June 30, September 30, and December 30 of each year.

Upon the occurrence of an adverse change in relevant tax laws, the Company will have the right to redeem its preferred stock, in whole (but not in part). Upon such an event, the liquidation preference for the Series A Preferred Stock is $1,000 per share plus the

 

16


Table of Contents

semiannual dividend thereon accrued through the date of redemption for the dividend period in which the redemption occurs. The liquidation preference for the Series D Preferred Stock is $25 per share plus the quarterly dividend thereon accrued through the date of redemption for the dividend period in which the redemption occurs.

Except under certain limited circumstances, the holders of the Company’s preferred stock have no voting rights.

Note 6. Common Stock

At March 31, 2011, the Company was authorized to issue 100,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of which 30,538,277 shares were outstanding. The Company issued no common stock in the first three months of 2011 and 2010.

The holder of common stock is entitled to receive dividends if and when authorized and declared by the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board of Directors”) out of funds legally available after all preferred dividends have been paid for the full year.

Note 7. Dividends on Preferred Stock and Common Stock

The following table presents the dividends on preferred stock for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010:

 

     Successor     Predecessor  
($ in thousands)    Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2011
    Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2010
 

Series A Preferred Stock

   $ 1,444      $ 1,444   

Series D Preferred Stock

     1,087        1,087   
                

Total

   $ 2,531      $ 2,531   
                

Dividends on the Company’s preferred stock are payable if, when and as authorized by the Board of Directors. If the Board of Directors does not authorize a dividend on any series of preferred stock for any respective dividend period, holders of each series of preferred stock will not be entitled to be paid that dividend later or to recover any unpaid dividend whether or not funds are, or subsequently become, available. The Board of Directors, in its business judgment, may determine that it would be in the best interest of the Company to pay less than the full amount of the stated dividend on each series of preferred stock for any dividend period. However, to remain qualified as a REIT, the Company must distribute annually at least 90% of its taxable income (which excludes accretion of loan discounts established in purchase accounting and is calculated after the deduction for dividends paid on preferred stock) to stockholders, and, generally, the Company cannot pay dividends on common stock for periods in which less than full dividends are paid on each series of preferred stock.

The Company expects to pay the holders of common stock an amount of dividends that when aggregated with the dividends paid to holders of the preferred stock is not less than 90% of the Company’s taxable income in order to remain qualified as a REIT. The Company did not declare dividends on its common stock during the three months ended March 31, 2011 or 2010.

Note 8. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The fair values of financial instruments have been derived, in part, by management’s assumptions, the estimated amount and timing of future cash flows and estimated discount rates. Different assumptions could significantly affect these estimated fair values. Accordingly, the net realizable values could be materially different from the estimates presented below. In addition, the estimates are only indicative of the value of individual financial instruments and should not be considered an indication of the fair value of the Company.

 

17


Table of Contents

The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

 

     Successor  
     March 31,
2011
     December 31,
2010
 
($ in thousands)    Carrying
Value
     Fair
Value
     Carrying
Value
     Fair
Value
 

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 19,520       $ 19,520       $ 66,344       $ 66,344   

Mortgage loans, net

   $ 440,713       $ 441,865       $ 390,770       $ 392,645   

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each type of financial instrument:

Cash and Cash Equivalents: The carrying value approximates the estimated fair value.

Mortgage Loans: The carrying value of Mortgage Loans is the unpaid principal balance, net of unaccreted purchase accounting discounts, discounts or premiums on loans purchased, and the allowance for loan losses. To estimate fair value of the Company’s Mortgage Loans, which are primarily adjustable rate and intermediate-fixed rate real estate secured mortgages, the Company segments each loan collateral type into categories based on fixed or adjustable interest rate terms (index, margin, current rate and time to next adjustment), maturity, estimated credit risk and accrual status. The Company bases the fair value of Mortgage Loans primarily upon prices of loans with similar terms obtained by or quoted to the Company, adjusted for differences in loan characteristics and market conditions. Assumptions regarding liquidity risk and credit risk are judgmentally determined using available internal and market information.

Note 9. Concentration of Credit Risk

At March 31, 2011, approximately 74% of Mortgage Loans (by carrying value) were secured by real estate properties located in California, compared to 76% at December 31, 2010. Future economic, political or other developments in California could adversely affect the value of the Mortgage Loans.

Note 10. Subsequent Events

The Company evaluated the effects of events that have occurred subsequent to the quarter ended March 31, 2011. There have been no material subsequent events that would require recognition in the Company’s 2011 financial statements or disclosure in the notes to the financial statements.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Introduction

This discussion summarizes the significant factors affecting our financial condition as of March 31, 2011 and results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2011. This discussion is provided to increase the understanding of, and should be read in conjunction with, the unaudited interim financial statements, accompanying notes and tables included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 (the “2010 Annual Report”).

For the tax year ending December 31, 2011, we expect to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (a “REIT”), and intend to comply with the relevant provisions of the Internal Revenue Code to be taxed as a REIT. These provisions for qualifying as a REIT for federal income tax purposes are complex, involving many requirements, including among others, distributing the majority of our earnings to stockholders and satisfying certain asset, income and stock ownership tests. To the extent we meet those provisions, we will not be subject to federal income tax on net income. We currently believe that we continue to satisfy each of these requirements and therefore continue to qualify as a REIT. We continue to monitor each of these complex tests.

 

18


Table of Contents

Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Any statements about our expectations, beliefs, plans, predictions, forecasts, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance are not historical facts and may be forward-looking. These statements are often, but not always, made through the use of words or phrases such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “can,” “could,” “may,” “predicts,” “potential,” “should,” “will,” “estimates,” “plans,” “projects,” “continuing,” “ongoing,” “expects,” “intends” and similar words or phrases. Accordingly, these statements are only predictions and involve estimates, known and unknown risks, assumptions and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in them. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements as a result of risks and uncertainties more fully described under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report and in our 2010 Annual Report. Forward-looking statements involving such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, statements regarding:

 

   

Projections of loans, assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses, net income, liquidity, dividends, capital structure or other financial items;

 

   

The possibility of earthquakes and other natural disasters affecting the markets in which we operate;

 

   

Interest rates and credit risk;

 

   

Descriptions of plans or objectives of management for future operations, products or services;

 

   

First Republic Bank’s ability to maintain and follow high underwriting standards;

 

   

Forecasts of future economic conditions generally and in our market areas in particular, which may affect the ability of borrowers to repay their loans and the value of real property or other property held as collateral for such loans;

 

   

Geographic concentration of our loan portfolio;

 

   

Future provisions for loan losses, increases in nonperforming assets and our allowance for loan losses;

 

   

The regulatory environment in which we operate, our regulatory compliance and future regulatory requirements;

 

   

Proposed legislative and regulatory action affecting us and the financial services industry;

 

   

Descriptions of assumptions underlying or relating to any of the foregoing.

All forward-looking statements are necessarily only estimates of future results, and there can be no assurance that actual results will not differ materially from expectations, and, therefore, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such statements. Any forward-looking statements are qualified in their entirety by reference to the factors discussed throughout this Quarterly Report and our 2010 Annual Report. Further, any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it is made, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

History

Bank of America Acquisition

On January 1, 2009, Merrill Lynch was acquired by Bank of America. We continued to operate as a subsidiary of MLFSB until November 2, 2009 when we became a subsidiary of BANA. Bank of America applied purchase accounting in the acquisition of Merrill

 

19


Table of Contents

Lynch and our assets and liabilities were recorded at fair value on January 1, 2009. As a result, the allowance for loan losses was eliminated, and new fair values on loans were established as of the effective date of the acquisition. The resulting discounts on loans were accreted to interest income over the estimated lives of the loans.

Acquisition of the First Republic Business

After the close of business on June 30, 2010, the current First Republic Bank acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed substantially all of the liabilities of the First Republic division of BANA, including our stock (the “Transaction”). As a result, our assets and liabilities were recorded at fair value on July 1, 2010. The resulting discounts on loans are accreted to interest income over the contractual lives of the loans.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the disclosures for contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to allowance for loan losses, credit risks, interest rate risk, contingencies and litigation. Estimates are based on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of our assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

For a discussion of our accounting policies related to the allowance for loan losses and purchase accounting, refer to “Critical Accounting Policies” in Item 7 of our 2010 Annual Report.

Results of Operations

Overview

Net income was $4.2 million for the first quarter of 2011, compared with $3.6 million for the first quarter of 2010. The increase in the first quarter of 2011, compared with the same period in 2010 was primarily due to an increase in interest income resulting from higher average loan balances. The ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the first quarter was 1.67x in 2011 and 1.42x in 2010. The increase in this ratio in the first quarter of 2011 compared to the same period in 2010 is due to higher interest income resulting from higher average loan balances. Preferred stock dividend payments were 100% of fixed charges.

In March 2011, we purchased $68.1 million of single family mortgage loans from First Republic. As a result, the loan portfolio increased to $440.9 million at March 31, 2011, compared to $390.8 million at December 31, 2010.

Total Interest Income

Total interest income increased in the first quarter of 2011 to $4.5 million compared with $3.7 million for the same period in 2010. The increase was primarily due to higher average loan balances, which were partially offset by lower coupon rates and lower loan discount accretion. The following table presents the average balances, interest income (which includes discount accretion on loans) and yields on our interest-earning assets for the periods indicated:

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,  
     2011     2010  
($ in thousands)    Average
Balance
     Interest
Income
     Yield     Contractual
Yield
    Average
Balance
     Interest
Income
     Yield     Contractual
Yield
 

Loans

   $ 381,838       $ 4,416         4.63     3.97   $ 261,768       $ 3,572         5.53     4.12

Cash and cash equivalents

     77,151         95         0.50        0.50        35,293         85         0.99        0.99   
                                            

Total interest-earning assets

   $ 458,989       $ 4,511         3.93     3.40   $ 297,061       $ 3,657         4.99     3.76
                                            

 

20


Table of Contents

All of our loan yields in the above table are presented net of servicing fees retained by First Republic.

Interest income on mortgage loans increased in the first quarter of 2011 to $4.4 million, compared with $3.6 million in the first quarter of 2010. The increase was primarily due to higher average loan balances, which were partially offset by lower coupon rates and lower discount accretion.

Interest income on mortgage loans includes accretion of loan discounts established in purchase accounting and accretion/amortization of loan discounts/premiums associated with purchased loans from First Republic, which partially offset the decreases in the contractual yield on loans. The average yield on loans, including loan discount accretion and premium amortization, was 4.63% in the first quarter of 2011, compared with 5.53% in the first quarter of 2010. Excluding the impact of accretion/amortization, the contractual yield was 3.97% in the first quarter of 2011, compared with 4.12% for the first quarter of 2010. The net accretion of loan discounts was $523,000 and $828,000 in the first quarter of 2011 and 2010, respectively. The total net unaccreted purchase accounting discount was $5.0 million at March 31, 2011, compared with $5.3 million at December 31, 2010 and $7.7 million at March 31, 2010. The net unaccreted discount on loans purchased from First Republic subsequent to the Transaction was $4.6 million at March 31, 2011 and $5.0 million at December 31, 2010.

The weighted average net coupon rate on mortgage loans was 3.76% at March 31, 2011 compared with 4.05% at December 31, 2010. The decrease in the average net coupon rate at March 31, 2011 compared to December 31, 2010 is primarily due to the mortgage loans purchased in March 2011, which were adjustable rate mortgage (“ARM”) loans indexed to the Monthly Eleventh District Cost of Funds Index (“COFI”) or London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) and had lower coupon rates than the rest of the portfolio.

Interest income on mortgage loans is reduced for loan servicing fees that First Republic retains. The annual servicing fee is 25 basis points on the gross average outstanding principal balance of the mortgage loans that First Republic services. Loan servicing fees were $241,000 in the first quarter of 2011, compared with $174,000 in the same period in 2010. The changes in loan servicing fees for these periods were consistent with the changes in average loan balances.

Interest income on cash and cash equivalents was $95,000 for the first quarter of 2011, compared with $85,000 for the same period in 2010. The increase was due to higher average balances, which was partially offset by lower interest rates. The average yield on cash and cash equivalents decreased to 0.50% for the first quarter of 2011 compared with 0.99% for the same period in 2010. The average yield on cash and cash equivalents declined primarily due to lower market rates of interest.

Operating Expense

We incur advisory fee expenses payable to First Republic pursuant to an advisory agreement with First Republic for services that First Republic renders on our behalf. Advisory fees were $100,000 per annum for 2011 and 2010, or $25,000 per quarter. The amount of annual advisory fees is approved by our Board of Directors on an annual basis.

General and administrative expenses consisted primarily of audit fees, rating agency fees, exchange listing fees, director fees and other stockholder costs. Total general and administrative expenses were $125,000 for the first quarter of 2011 and $43,000 for the same period in 2010. The increase in 2011 general and administrative expenses is mainly due to the new compensation arrangements for directors and higher legal expenses related to regulatory filings.

Financial Condition

Cash and Cash Equivalents

At March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, cash and cash equivalents consisted primarily of a money market account held at First Republic.

 

21


Table of Contents

Mortgage Loans

The loan portfolio at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 consisted of both single family and multifamily mortgage loans acquired from First Republic (“Mortgage Loans”). We anticipate that in the future we will continue to acquire all of our loans from First Republic.

We purchased from First Republic single family loans with a period of interest-only payments. Underwriting standards for all such loans have required a high level of borrower net worth, substantial post-loan liquidity, excellent credit scores and significant down payments. At March 31, 2011, approximately $367.9 million of loans, or 85% of our single family loan portfolio, allowed interest-only payments, compared to $326.3 million, or 85% of our single family loan portfolio at December 31, 2010. These loans generally have an initial interest-only term of between five and ten years and had a weighted average remaining interest-only term of 7.4 years at March 31, 2011. These interest-only loans had an average loan-to-value (“LTV”) ratio at March 31, 2011 of approximately 57%, based on appraised value at the time of origination. None of our interest-only home loans had an LTV ratio at origination of more than 80%.

At March 31, 2011, loans with the potential for negative amortization were $3.4 million, or 0.8% of the total loan portfolio, compared to $3.5 million, or 0.9% of the total loan portfolio at December 31, 2010. None of the loans had increases in principal balance and there was no interest that has been added to the principal of such negative amortization loans at March 31, 2011 or December 31, 2010.

A loan is placed on nonaccrual status when any installment of principal or interest is over 90 days past due, except for any single family loan that is well secured and in the process of collection, or when we determine that the ultimate collection of all contractually due principal or interest is unlikely. We classify a loan as impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan purchase and servicing agreement. Nonaccrual Mortgage Loans are generally considered impaired. We measure impairment of a loan that is collateral dependent based on the fair value of the underlying collateral, net of selling costs. If the fair value of the collateral is less than the recorded investment in the loan, we recognize impairment by recording a charge-off or creating a valuation allowance. See Note 3 to “Item 1. Financial Statements” for a discussion of our nonaccrual loans and allowance for loan losses.

We do not purchase single family mortgage loans with the characteristics generally described as “subprime” or “high cost.” Subprime loans are typically made to borrowers with little or no cash reserves and poor or limited credit. Often, subprime loans are underwritten using limited documentation. At March 31, 2011, our Mortgage Loans had a weighted average credit score of 765 (as of the date of origination), and were underwritten using full documentation.

Vintage Analysis

The following table presents a vintage analysis of Mortgage Loans (by carrying value) at March 31, 2011 by year of origination:

 

22


Table of Contents
($ in thousands)    Year             % of Total     Average
Credit
     Average  

Loan Type

   Originated      Balance      Loans     Score      LTV  

Single family mortgage loans

     2011       $ 12,203         3     759         54
     2010         55,930         13        761         59   
     2009         228,934         52        771         57   
     2005         11,786         3        777         66   
     2004         29,801         7        764         57   
     2003         29,279         6        761         56   
     2002         23,034         5        757         57   
     2001         6,844         1        731         51   
     2000 and prior         25,804         6        743         56   
                         

Total

        423,615         96        765         57   
                         

Multifamily mortgage loans

     2004         2,784         1           59   
     2003         9,009         2           56   
     2002         3,696         1           69   
     2000 and prior         1,778         —             59   
                         

Total

        17,267         4           60   
                         

Total mortgage loans

      $ 440,882         100        57
                         

As shown in the table above, 52% of the Mortgage Loans at March 31, 2011 were originated in 2009. The credit score ratios are weighted averages as of the date of origination. The weighted average LTV ratio on total Mortgage Loans was approximately 57%, based upon the appraised values of the properties at the time the loans were originated.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Concentration of credit risk generally arises with respect to the loan portfolio when a number of borrowers engage in similar business activities or activities in the same geographical region. Concentration of credit risk indicates the relative sensitivity of our performance to both positive and negative developments affecting a particular industry or geographic region. The balance sheet exposure to geographic concentrations directly affects the credit risk of our Mortgage Loans.

The following table presents an analysis of Mortgage Loans (by carrying value) at March 31, 2011 by property type and geographic location:

 

($ in thousands)    San
Francisco
Bay Area
    New York
Metro
Area
    Los
Angeles
Area
    San
Diego
Area
    Boston
Area
    Other
California
Areas
    Other     Total  
                 Amount     %  

Single family

   $ 239,214      $ 69,638      $ 49,732      $ 15,200      $ 14,390      $ 4,583      $ 30,858      $ 423,615        96

Multifamily

     13,278        821        819        597        —          1,752        —          17,267        4
                                                                        

Total

   $ 252,492      $ 70,459      $ 50,551      $ 15,797      $ 14,390      $ 6,335      $ 30,858      $ 440,882        100
                                                                        

Percent by location

     57     16     12     4     3     1     7     100  

At March 31, 2011, approximately 74% of Mortgage Loans were secured by real estate properties located in California. Future economic, political or other developments in California could adversely affect the value of the loans secured by real estate.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our principal liquidity needs are to pay dividends and to fund the acquisition of additional Mortgage Loans or other qualifying REIT assets (“Mortgage Assets”) as borrowers repay Mortgage Loans and, from time to time, redeem preferred stock. We intend to fund the acquisition of additional Mortgage Loans with the proceeds from principal payments on Mortgage Loans. Proceeds from interest payments will be reinvested until used for the payment of operating expenses and dividends. We do not anticipate that we will have any other material capital expenditures. The cash generated from interest and principal payments on Mortgage Assets is expected to provide sufficient funds for operating requirements and dividend payments in accordance with the requirements to be taxed as a REIT for the foreseeable future.

 

23


Table of Contents

We do not have any significant off-balance sheet arrangements or contractual obligations.

Current Accounting Developments

The following accounting pronouncement was issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) but is not yet effective.

 

   

In April 2011, the FASB issued amendments to Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 310-40 “Receivables – Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors.” These amendments provide additional guidance related to determining whether a creditor has granted a concession to a borrower and whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulties. These amendments and the additional disclosures about troubled debt restructurings required by ASC 310-10, “Receivables – Overall” are effective for interim and annual periods beginning on or after June 15, 2011. The Company is evaluating the impact of adoption of this new guidance on its financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and disclosures in the financial statements.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Interest Rate Risk Management

We service fixed-rate dividend obligations to preferred stockholders and operating expenses by the collection of interest income from Mortgage Loans. To meet dividend payments, we have historically maintained an average interest-earning asset balance of at least two times the liquidation preference of our outstanding preferred stock. Our earnings to fixed charges ratio was 1.67x for the first quarter of 2011, compared with 1.42x for the first quarter of 2010.

Since September 2007, interest rates have generally fallen. The yield on total interest-earning assets decreased 106 basis points to 3.93% for the first quarter of 2011, compared with 4.99% for the first quarter of 2010. The decrease in yield was primarily due to declining market rates of interest. The yield on loans decreased 90 basis points in the first quarter of 2011 compared to the same period in 2010 primarily due to declining market interest rates and a reduction in the accretion of loan discounts. Excluding the net discount accretion, the average net contractual yield decreased approximately 15 basis points in the first quarter of 2011 compared to the same period in 2010. The loan portfolio mix by interest rate type at March 31, 2011 was more adjustable compared with December 31, 2010 due to loans purchased in March 2011. ARM loans were 44% of Mortgage Loans at March 31, 2011 and 33% at December 31, 2010. The weighted average remaining contractual maturity of Mortgage Loans was 26 years at March 31, 2011 and 25 years at December 31, 2010.

For ARMs, the timing of changes in the average net coupon rate depends on the underlying interest rate index, the timing of changes in the index and the frequency of adjustments to the loan rate. The weighted average net coupon rate for ARMs was 3.04% at March 31, 2011 representing a decrease of 42 basis points from 3.46% at December 31, 2010 primarily due to the purchase of loans in March 2011.

For intermediate-fixed and fixed rate loans, the balance at March 31, 2011 was $245.8 million, or 56% of total Mortgage Loans, representing a decrease from $260.6 million at December 31, 2010, or 67% of total Mortgage Loans. The weighted average coupon rate for intermediate-fixed rate loans was 4.25% at March 31, 2011, down 1 basis point from 4.26% at December 31, 2010. The weighted average net coupon rate for fixed rate loans was 5.72% at March 31, 2011, up slightly from 5.69% at December 31, 2010.

The following table presents an analysis of Mortgage Loans at March 31, 2011 by interest rate type:

 

24


Table of Contents
($ in thousands)    Balance      Net
Coupon (1) (2)
    Months
to Next
Reset (1)
     % of Total
Loans
 

ARM loans:

          

COFI

   $ 155,925         3.20     1         35

CMT (3)

     14,143         2.58        8         3   

Prime

     847         6.88        5         —     

LIBOR

     24,201         2.14        1         6   
                      

Total ARMs

     195,116         3.04        2         44   
                      

Intermediate fixed:

          

12 months to 36 months

     4,982         4.86        30         1   

37 months to 60 months

     228,084         4.23        43         52   

Greater than 60 months

     —           —          —           —     
                      

Total intermediate-fixed

     233,066         4.25        43         53   
                      

Total adjustable rate loans

     428,182         3.70        24         97   

Fixed rate loans

     12,700         5.72           3   
                      

Total loans

   $ 440,882         3.76        100
                      

 

(1) 

Weighted average

(2)

Net of servicing fees retained by First Republic

(3)

One-Year Treasury

The following table presents maturities or interest rate adjustments based upon contractual repricing and maturities, adjusted for estimated prepayments, as of March 31, 2011:

 

($ in thousands)    6 Months
or Less
    > 6 to 12
Months
    > 1 to 3
Years
    > 3 to 5
Years
    > 5 Years     Not Rate
Sensitive
    Total  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 19,520      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 19,520   

Loans, net

     213,598        31,655        75,439        118,761        1,260        —          440,713   

Other assets

     —          —          —          —          —          1,458        1,458   
                                                        

Total assets

     233,118        31,655        75,439        118,761        1,260        1,458      $ 461,691   
                                                        

Other liabilities

     —          —          —          —          —          1,585      $ 1,585   

Stockholders’ equity

     —          —          —          —          —          460,106        460,106   
                                                        

Total liabilities and equity

     —          —          —          —          —          461,691      $ 461,691   
                                                        

Repricing gap — positive (negative)

   $ 233,118      $ 31,655      $ 75,439      $ 118,761      $ 1,260      $ (460,233  
                                                  

Cumulative repricing gap:

              

Dollar amount

   $ 233,118      $ 264,773      $ 340,212      $ 458,973      $ 460,233       
                                            

Percent of total assets

     50.5     57.3     73.7     99.4     99.7    
                                            

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As required by SEC rules, we carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act as of the end of the period covered by this report. Our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, supervised and participated in the evaluation. Based on that evaluation, the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures, as of March 31, 2011, were effective for providing reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including

 

25


Table of Contents

our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act, that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2011 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

We are not currently involved in nor, to our knowledge, currently threatened with any material legal proceedings.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

There are risks, many beyond our control, which could cause our results to differ significantly from management’s expectations. Any of the risks described in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our 2010 Annual Report or in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q could, by itself or together with one or more other factors, adversely affect our business, results of operations or financial condition. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, results of operations or financial condition.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

None.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information.

None.

Item 6. Exhibits.

 

  12 Statement of computation of ratios of earnings to fixed charges.

 

  31.1 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

  31.2 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

  32.1 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

  32.2 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

26


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

FIRST REPUBLIC PREFERRED CAPITAL CORPORATION

 

  Date: May 12, 2011     By:  

/s/    WILLIS H. NEWTON, JR.

        Willis H. Newton, Jr.
        Vice President,
        Chief Financial Officer,
        Director
        (Principal Financial Officer)
  Date: May 12, 2011     By:  

/s/    MICHAEL J. ROFFLER

        Michael J. Roffler
        Vice President,
        Treasurer
        (Principal Accounting Officer)

 

27


Table of Contents

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit
Number

  

Exhibit Title

12    Statement of computation of ratios of earnings to fixed charges.
31.1    Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2    Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1    Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2    Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

28