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8-K - FIRST BANCORP. 8-K - FIRST BANCORP /PR/a6719699.htm

 
Exhibit 99.1
 
 
First BanCorp Reports Financial Results for the First Quarter Ended March 31, 2011
 
SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 6, 2011--First BanCorp (the “Corporation”) (NYSE: FBP), the bank holding company for FirstBank Puerto Rico (“FirstBank” or “the Bank”), today reported a net loss of $28.4 million for the first quarter of 2011, compared to a net loss of $251.4 million for the fourth quarter of 2010 and a net loss of $107.0 million for the first quarter of 2010. When compared to the fourth quarter of 2010, the current quarter reflected a reduction of $107.6 million in the provision for loan and lease losses as the previous quarter included a $102.9 million charge to the provision for loan and lease losses associated with the loans transferred to “held for sale” for the previously announced sale transaction that improved the Corporation’s risk profile. The other significant change in the current quarter was a reduction of $89.8 million in the income tax expense primarily related to the incremental $93.7 million charge to the valuation allowance of the Corporation’s deferred tax asset recorded in the fourth quarter of 2010.
 
2011 First Quarter Highlights compared with 2010 Fourth Quarter:
 
  
Net loss of $28.4 million, or $1.66 loss per common share, down from a net loss of $251.4 million, or $12.67 loss per common share.
 
  
Realized a gain of $18.7 million on the sale of $330 million of U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities and a gain of $5.3 million related to the bulk sale of $236 million of performing residential mortgage loans, both consistent with deleveraging strategies.
 
  
Non-interest expenses decreased $4.6 million, or 5%.
 
  
Net interest margin improved 6 basis points to 2.83%.
 
  
Net interest income decreased $5.8 million reflecting a decline in average earning assets.
 
  
Improved Credit Quality metrics:
 
  
Total non-performing loans decreased $159.8 million, or 11%, to $1.24 billion from $1.40 billion.
 
  
Provision for loan and lease losses decreased $107.6 million to $88.7 million from $196.3 million. Excluding the impact of the loan sale transaction, the provision decreased to $88.7 million, down from $93.4 million for the fourth quarter of 2010.
 
  
Net charge-offs declined $171.8 million to $80.1 million, or an annualized 2.74% of average total loans. Excluding the impact of $165.1 million of the loan sale transaction-related charge-offs included in the 2010 fourth quarter, first quarter 2011 net charge-offs declined $6.7 million, or 8%.
 
  
Allowance for loan losses to total loans of 5.06%, up from 4.74%.
 
  
Allowance to non-performing loans coverage ratio of 45.55%, up from 44.64%.
 
  
Balance sheet deleveraging:
 
  
Total assets decreased $489.0 million, or 3%, to $15.1 billion primarily related to the sale of residential mortgage loans and investment securities.
 
  
Brokered certificates of deposit (CDs) decreased by $538.1 million, or 9%.
 
  
Capital ratios:
 
  
Total capital, Tier 1 capital and Leverage ratios were 11.97%, 10.65% and 7.78%, respectively, compared to 12.02%, 10.73% and 7.57%, respectively.
 
  
Regulatory Total, Tier 1 and Leverage ratios for FirstBank were 11.71%, 10.40% and 7.60%, respectively, up from 11.57%, 10.28%, and 7.25%, respectively. All ratios as of March 31, 2011 were above target ratios included in the Capital Plan.
 
  
4.82% Tier 1 common risk-based capital ratio, down from 5.01%.
 
  
3.71% tangible common equity ratio, down from 3.80%.
 
  
Improvements in the Bank’s franchise:
 
  
Investments in First Bank’s institutional brand and a strong retail and commercial banking network contributed to deposit customers growing by more than 2% and a $177.3 million increase in core deposits since December 2010, while reducing overall deposit cost.
 
  
Expansion of Bank’s offerings in Electronic Banking for both retail and commercial customers, new cash management customers and POS products.
 
 
 

 
 
Aurelio Alemán, President and Chief Executive Officer of First BanCorp, commented, “Our first quarter results demonstrated progress in executing our capital plan and implementing the Corporation’s key operating strategies; improving asset quality, reducing loan exposure on riskier loan categories, managing operating expenses and improving the mix of deposits. The narrower loss was driven by lower provision for loan and lease losses and credit-related costs. Both charge-offs and total non-performing loans were reduced in this past quarter, accompanied by a reduction in the size of the loan portfolio. In addition, the allowance for loan losses to total loans further strengthened. Improving asset quality continues to be our key priority.”
 
Mr. Alemán added, “We continued focusing our efforts in enhancing our core banking business. Core deposits grew as the Bank reduced brokered deposit balances. We experienced further loan demand, providing the Bank opportunities to lend both profitably and prudently, and we continue to proactively manage expenses and implement initiatives towards achievement of additional operational efficiencies.”
 
“Our management team continued the implementation of the capital plan strategies throughout the quarter. We amended the agreement with the U.S. Treasury to extend to October 7, 2011, the date by when the Corporation is required to complete an equity raise in order to compel conversion of the Series G Preferred Stock into shares of common stock. Additionally, the Corporation continued its discussions with a number of entities, including private equity firms, in order to complete a capital raise,” concluded Mr. Alemán.
 
The following table provides a reconciliation of the loss per common share for the quarters ended March 31, 2011, December 31, 2010 and March 31, 2010:
 
     
(In thousands, except per share information)
 
Quarter Ended
   
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
March 31,
   
2011
 
2010
 
2010
             
Net loss
 
$
(28,420
)
 
$
(251,436
)
 
$
(106,999
)
Cumulative non-convertible preferred stock dividends (Series F)
   
-
     
-
     
(5,000
)
Cumulative convertible preferred stock dividend (Series G)
   
(5,302
)
   
(5,302
)
   
-
 
Preferred stock discount accretion (Series G and F) (1)
   
(1,716
)
   
(13,133
)
   
(1,152
)
             
Net loss attributable to common stockholders
 
$
(35,438
)
 
$
(269,871
)
 
$
(113,151
)
             
Average common shares outstanding (2)
   
21,303
     
21,303
     
6,168
 
Average potential common shares (2)
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
Average common shares outstanding -
           
assuming dilution (2)
   
21,303
     
21,303
     
6,168
 
             
Basic loss per common share (2)
 
$
(1.66
)
 
$
(12.67
)
 
$
(18.34
)
Diluted loss per common share (2)
 
$
(1.66
)
 
$
(12.67
)
(3
)
$
(18.34
)
             
(1) Includes a non-cash adjustment of $11.3 million for the fourth quarter ended December 31,2010 as an acceleration of the Series G preferred stock discount accretion pursuant to an amendment to the exchange agreement with the U.S. Treasury, the sole holder of the Series G Preferred Stock.
(2) All share and per share data have been adjusted to retroactively reflect the 1-for-15 reverse stock split effected January 7, 2011.
(3) For the quarter ended December 31, 2010, the diluted loss per share, excluding the $102.9 million charge associated with loans transferred to held for sale, was ($7.84).
 
This press release should be read in conjunction with the accompanying tables (Exhibit A), which are an integral part of this press release.
 
 

 
 
Earnings Highlights
 
   
Quarter Ended
   
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
   
2011
 
2010
 
2010
 
2010
 
2010
Earnings (in thousands)
                   
Net loss
 
$
(28,420
)
 
$
(251,436
)
 
$
(75,233
)
 
$
(90,640
)
 
$
(106,999
)
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders - basic
 
$
(35,438
)
 
$
(269,871
)
 
$
357,787
   
$
(96,810
)
 
$
(113,151
)
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders - diluted
 
$
(35,438
)
 
$
(269,871
)
 
$
363,413
   
$
(96,810
)
 
$
(113,151
)
Adjusted Pre-Tax, Pre-Provision Income (1)
 
$
41,712
   
$
38,951
   
$
43,410
   
$
35,739
   
$
40,063
 
                     
Common share data (2)
                   
(Loss) earnings per common share basic
 
$
(1.66
)
 
$
(12.67
)
 
$
31.30
   
$
(15.70
)
 
$
(18.34
)
(Loss) earnings per common share diluted
 
$
(1.66
)
 
$
(12.67
)
 
$
4.20
   
$
(15.70
)
 
$
(18.34
)
                     
Financial ratios
                   
Return on average assets
   
-0.75
%
   
-6.16
%
   
-1.73
%
   
-1.94
%
   
-2.25
%
Return on average common equity
   
-23.42
%
   
-120.42
%
   
-50.80
%
   
-70.31
%
   
-68.06
%
Total capital
   
11.97
%
   
12.02
%
   
13.26
%
   
13.35
%
   
13.26
%
Tier 1 capital
   
10.65
%
   
10.73
%
   
11.96
%
   
12.05
%
   
11.98
%
Leverage
   
7.78
%
   
7.57
%
   
8.34
%
   
8.14
%
   
8.37
%
Tangible common equity (3)
   
3.71
%
   
3.80
%
   
5.21
%
   
2.57
%
   
2.74
%
Tier 1 common equity to risk-weight assets (3)
   
4.82
%
   
5.01
%
   
6.62
%
   
2.86
%
   
3.36
%
Net interest margin (4)
   
2.89
%
   
2.88
%
   
2.83
%
   
2.66
%
   
2.73
%
Efficiency
   
56.46
%
   
69.54
%
   
66.69
%
   
62.18
%
   
56.33
%
                     
Common shares outstanding (2)
   
21,303,669
     
21,303,669
     
21,303,669
     
6,169,455
     
6,169,455
 
                     
Average common shares outstanding (2)
                   
Basic
   
21,302,949
     
21,302,672
     
11,432,204
     
6,168,083
     
6,168,083
 
Diluted
   
21,302,949
     
21,302,672
     
86,551,688
     
6,168,083
     
6,168,083
 
                     
(1) Non-GAAP measure, see Adjusted Pre-Tax, Pre-Provision Trends and Basis of Presentation sections below for additional information.
(2) All share and per share data have been adjusted to retroactively reflect the 1-for-15 reverse stock split effected January 7, 2011.
(3) Non-GAAP measures, see Tangible Common Equity and Basis of Presentation sections below for additional information.
(4) On a tax-equivalent basis. See Net interest income section below and Exhibit A (Table 2) for additional information about this non-GAAP measure.
 
Operating results for the quarter ended December 31, 2010 reflect the impact of the $102.9 million charge to the provision for loan and lease losses associated with the transfer of loans to held for sale in anticipation to the completion of the loan sale transaction and the incremental $93.7 million charge to the valuation allowance of the Corporation’s deferred tax asset. Excluding such impacts, the net loss for the fourth quarter of 2010 was $54.8 million compared to a net loss of $28.4 million for the first quarter of 2011. The narrower loss for the first quarter of 2011 was driven by an $18.7 million realized gain on the sale of mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”), a $5.3 million gain on the sale of residential mortgage loans and decreases of $4.7 million in the provision for loans and lease losses and of $4.6 million in non-interest expenses.
 
Loan Sale Transaction
 
As previously reported, at the end of the 2010 fourth quarter, the Corporation transferred $447 million of loans ($335 million of construction loans, $83 million of commercial mortgage loans and $29 million of commercial and industrial loans) to held for sale at a value of $281.6 million. This resulted in charge-offs at the time of transfer of $165.1 million ($127.0 million related to construction loans, $29.5 million related to commercial mortgage loans and $8.6 million related to commercial and industrial (“C&I”) loans). The 2010 fourth quarter provision for loan losses included $102.9 million related to this transfer of loans to loans held for sale.
 
During the first quarter of 2011, these loans with a book value of $269.3 million were sold at essentially book value. The completion of the loan sale was the main driver of the reduction of $159.8 million in total non-performing loans during the first quarter of 2011.
 
 

 
 
Adjusted Pre-Tax, Pre-Provision Income Trends
 
One metric that Management believes is useful in analyzing performance is the level of earnings adjusted to exclude tax expense, the expense for the provision for loan and lease loss and certain significant items. (See Adjusted Pre-Tax, Pre-Provision Income in Basis of Presentation for a full discussion.)
 
The following table shows adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income of $41.7 million in the 2011 first quarter, up from $39.0 million in the prior quarter.
 
Pre-Tax, Pre-Provision Income
                   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Quarter Ended
               
   
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
   
2011
 
2010
 
2010
 
2010
 
2010
                     
Loss before income taxes
 
$
(24,834
)
 
$
(158,016
)
 
$
(76,196
)
 
$
(86,817
)
 
$
(100,138
)
Add: Provision for loan and lease losses
   
88,732
     
196,347
     
120,482
     
146,793
     
170,965
 
Less: Net (gain) loss on sale and OTTI of investment securities
   
(19,341
)
   
620
     
(48,281
)
   
(24,237
)
   
(30,764
)
Less: gain on sale of FirstBank Insurance VI
   
(2,845
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Add: Loss on early extinguishment of repurchase agreements
   
-
     
-
     
47,405
     
-
     
-
 
Adjusted Pre-tax, pre-provision income (1)
 
$
41,712
   
$
38,951
   
$
43,410
   
$
35,739
   
$
40,063
 
                     
Change from most recent prior quarter - amount
 
$
2,761
   
$
(4,459
)
 
$
7,671
   
$
(4,324
)
 
$
(22,846
)
Change from most recent prior quarter - percent
   
7.1
%
   
-10.3
%
   
21.5
%
   
-10.8
%
   
-36.3
%
                     
(1) See Basis of Presentation for definition.
                   
 
As discussed in the sections that follow, the increase in pre-tax, pre-provision income from the 2010 fourth quarter primarily reflected a decrease of $4.6 million in non-interest expenses, and an increase of $5.0 million in gains on sales of residential mortgage loans, partially offset by a $5.8 million decrease in net interest income.
 
 

 
 
Net Interest Income
 
Net interest income, excluding fair value adjustments on derivatives and financial liabilities measured at fair value (“valuations”), amounted to $106.5 million for the first quarter of 2011, a decrease of $5.4 million compared to $112.0 million for the fourth quarter of 2010. Net interest income excluding valuations and net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis are non-GAAP measures. (See Basis of Presentation below for additional information.) The following table reconciles net interest income in accordance with GAAP to net interest income, excluding valuations, and net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis, net interest spread and net interest margin on a GAAP basis to these items excluding valuations and on a tax-equivalent basis.
 
   
Quarter Ended
   
March 31, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
September 30, 2010
 
June 30, 2010
 
March 31, 2010
Net Interest Income (in thousands)
                             
Interest Income - GAAP
  $ 180,903     $ 192,806     $ 204,028     $ 214,864     $ 220,988  
Unrealized (gain) loss on
                                       
derivative instruments
    (344 )     (903 )     938       487       744  
Interest income excluding valuations
    180,559       191,903       204,966       215,351       221,732  
Tax-equivalent adjustment
    2,313       4,494       6,778       7,222       9,912  
Interest income on a tax-equivalent basis excluding valuations
    182,872       196,397       211,744       222,573       231,644  
                                         
Interest Expense - GAAP
    74,624       80,758       90,326       95,802       104,125  
Unrealized (loss) gain on
                                       
derivative instruments and liabilities measured at fair value
    (598 )     (813 )     (526 )     3,896       (989 )
Interest expense excluding valuations
    74,026       79,945       89,800       99,698       103,136  
                                         
Net interest income - GAAP
  $ 106,279     $ 112,048     $ 113,702     $ 119,062     $ 116,863  
                                         
Net interest income excluding valuations
  $ 106,533     $ 111,958     $ 115,166     $ 115,653     $ 118,596  
                                         
Net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis excluding valuations
  $ 108,846     $ 116,452     $ 121,944     $ 122,875     $ 128,508  
                                         
Average Balances (in thousands)
                                       
Loans and leases
  $ 11,672,619     $ 12,185,511     $ 12,443,055     $ 13,025,808     $ 13,569,467  
Total securities and other short-term investments
    3,611,313       3,863,532       4,640,055       5,485,934       5,526,589  
Average Interest-Earning Assets
  $ 15,283,932     $ 16,049,043     $ 17,083,110     $ 18,511,742     $ 19,096,056  
                                         
Average Interest-Bearing Liabilities
  $ 13,494,702     $ 14,036,776     $ 15,002,168     $ 16,378,022     $ 16,910,781  
                                         
Average Yield/Rate
                                       
Average yield on interest-earning assets - GAAP
    4.80 %     4.77 %     4.74 %     4.66 %     4.69 %
Average rate on interest-bearing liabilities - GAAP
    2.24 %     2.28 %     2.39 %     2.35 %     2.50 %
Net interest spread - GAAP
    2.56 %     2.49 %     2.35 %     2.31 %     2.19 %
Net interest margin - GAAP
    2.82 %     2.77 %     2.64 %     2.58 %     2.48 %
                                         
Average yield on interest-earning assets excluding valuations
    4.79 %     4.74 %     4.76 %     4.66 %     4.71 %
Average rate on interest-bearing liabilities excluding valuations
    2.22 %     2.26 %     2.37 %     2.44 %     2.47 %
Net interest spread excluding valuations
    2.57 %     2.48 %     2.39 %     2.22 %     2.24 %
Net interest margin excluding valuations
    2.83 %     2.77 %     2.67 %     2.51 %     2.52 %
                                         
Average yield on interest-earning assets on a tax-equivalent basis and excluding valuations
    4.85 %     4.86 %     4.92 %     4.82 %     4.92 %
Average rate on interest-bearing liabilities excluding valuations
    2.22 %     2.26 %     2.37 %     2.44 %     2.47 %
Net interest spread on a tax-equivalent basis and excluding valuations
    2.63 %     2.60 %     2.55 %     2.38 %     2.45 %
Net interest margin on a tax-equivalent basis and excluding valuations
    2.89 %     2.88 %     2.83 %     2.66 %     2.73 %
 
The decrease in net interest income (excluding valuations) of $5.4 million for the first quarter of 2011, compared to the fourth quarter, is largely due to the decrease in the volume of interest-earning assets. The reduction in average earning assets reflected a combination of factors including:
 
  
$512.9 million, or 4% decrease as compared to the fourth quarter of 2010, in average total loans and leases, mainly due to loans sold, and
 
  
$252.2 million, or 7% decrease as compared to the fourth quarter of 2010, in average investment securities and other short-term investments primarily related to the sale and prepayments of U.S. agency MBS, U.S. agency debt securities called prior to their contractual maturities and, to a lesser extent, the use of excess liquidity to pay down maturing and callable brokered CDs.
 
The decrease in average-earning assets is consistent with the Corporation’s deleveraging initiatives to preserve and improve the Corporation’s capital position. Among strategies completed during the first quarter of 2011 were the sale of approximately $236 million of performing residential mortgage loans to another financial institution, the execution of the aforementioned sale transaction of construction, commercial mortgage and C&I loans with an aggregate book value of approximately $269.3 million and the sale of approximately $330 million of U.S. agency MBS originally intended to be held to maturity. Net interest income was also affected by $0.9 million amortization of placement fees related to approximately $205.2 million of brokered CDs for which the Corporation exercised its call option, in line with efforts to reduce the reliance on brokered CDs as a funding source. In addition, the overall asset yields continued to be affected by sustained high liquidity levels during the first quarter of 2011.
 
 

 
 
The average volume of all major loan categories, in particular the average volume of construction and residential mortgage loans, decreased from the fourth quarter of 2010. The decrease in average construction loans of $287.7 million was primarily related to performing and non-performing loans sold as part of the aforementioned loan sale transaction to a joint venture in which we had a 35% interest and due to charge-off activity. Average residential mortgage loans decreased $134.7 million, or 4%, mainly reflecting sales of performing loans, pay-downs and charge-off activity. The average balance of commercial loans decreased by $45.9 million, mainly due to commercial loans included as part of the loan sale transaction, pay-downs and charge-offs, while the average balance of consumer loans (including finance leases) decreased by $44.7 million, resulting from pay-downs and charge-offs that exceeded new loan originations.
 
Partially offsetting the decline in the average volume of earning assets was an increase of 6 basis points in the net interest margin (excluding valuations and on a non-tax equivalent basis), reflecting the positive impact of increasing core deposits at a lower cost, higher yields on MBS impacted by the slowdown in premium amortization due to a lower level of prepayments, as mortgage interest rates increased late in the fourth quarter, and higher residential mortgage loan yields due in part to a decrease in the reversal of accrued interest on loans entering non-accrual status. These favorable factors were partially offset by lower yields on commercial loans due to both lower collections of non-accrual loans and an increase in the amount of interest income reversed on non-accrual loans during the first quarter of 2011. The average balance of interest-bearing non-brokered deposits increased $66.4 million, while the average balance of brokered CDs decreased to $6.0 billion in the first quarter of 2011 from $6.4 billion in the fourth quarter of 2010, a decrease of $410.2 million.
 
Provision for Loan and Lease Losses
 
The provision for loan and lease losses for the first quarter of 2011 was $88.7 million, down $107.6 million from the fourth quarter 2010 provision. The 2010 fourth quarter included a provision of $102.9 million associated with the loans sale transaction. (See the Credit Quality section below for a full discussion.)
 
Non-Interest Income
   
Quarter Ended
   
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
(In thousands)
 
2011
 
2010
 
2010
 
2010
 
2010
                                         
Other service charges on loans
  $ 1,718     $ 2,019     $ 1,963     $ 1,486     $ 1,756  
Service charges on deposit accounts
    3,332       3,125       3,325       3,501       3,468  
Mortgage banking activities
    6,591       2,501       6,474       2,140       2,500  
Gain (loss) on sale of investments and impairments
    19,341       (620 )     48,281       24,237       30,764  
Broker-dealer income
    48       121       501       1,347       207  
Other operating income
    9,455       6,640       6,127       6,814       6,631  
Loss on early extinguishment of repurchase agreements
    -       -       (47,405 )     -       -  
                             
Non-interest income
  $ 40,485     $ 13,786     $ 19,266     $ 39,525     $ 45,326  
 
Non-interest income increased $26.7 million from the 2010 fourth quarter primarily due to:
 
  
A $19.3 million gain on sale of investment securities. The gain primarily resulted from an $18.7 million gain on the sale of approximately $330 million of FNMA MBS as part of the Corporation’s deleveraging strategies. There were also proceeds of approximately $0.6 million in the first quarter of 2011 from a securities litigation settlement.
 
  
A $4.1 million, or 164%, increase in mortgage banking income. The increase primarily resulted from a $5.3 million gain on the bulk sale of $236 million of residential mortgage loans partially offset by an increase in temporary impairments of servicing assets.
 
  
A $2.8 million gain on the sale of substantially all of the assets of FirstBank Insurance Agency VI. This transaction represents a repositioning of the Bank’s insurance business in the Virgin Islands to bring it more in line with its Puerto Rico insurance business model.
 
 
 

 
 
Non-Interest Expenses
   
Quarter Ended
   
March 31,
 
December, 31
 
September, 30
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
(In thousands)
 
2011
 
2010
 
2010
 
2010
 
2010
                               
Employees' compensation and benefits
  $ 30,439     $ 28,591     $ 29,849     $ 30,958     $ 31,728  
Occupancy and equipment
    15,250       15,537       14,655       14,451       14,851  
Deposit insurance premium
    13,465       13,568       14,702       15,369       16,653  
Other taxes, insurance and supervisory fees
    4,967       5,069       5,401       5,054       5,686  
Professional fees
    5,137       5,863       4,533       5,604       5,287  
Business promotion
    2,664       3,561       3,226       3,340       2,205  
Net loss on REO operations
    5,500       7,471       8,193       10,816       3,693  
Other
    5,444       7,843       8,123       13,019       11,259  
Total
  $ 82,866     $ 87,503     $ 88,682     $ 98,611     $ 91,362  
 
Non-interest expenses decreased $4.6 million to $82.9 million in the first quarter of 2011, compared to the fourth quarter of 2010, primarily reflecting the following:
 
  
A $3.4 million decrease in the reserve for off-balance sheet exposures such as letters of credit and unfunded loans commitments.
 
  
A $2.0 million decline in REO and foreclosure expenses primarily related to lower write-downs to the value of repossessed residential and commercial properties.
 
  
A $0.9 million decrease in business promotion expenses, reflecting decreases in branding and product advertising activities.
 
  
A $0.7 million decline in professional service fees, reflecting a decline in legal expenses as collection activities decreased.
 
The decrease was partially offset by a $1.8 million increase in employee compensation and benefit expenses, reflecting higher payroll taxes and benefits.
 
Income Taxes
 
The income tax expense for the first quarter of 2011 was $3.6 million compared to an income tax expense of $93.4 million for the fourth quarter of 2010. The expense for the 2010 fourth quarter included an incremental charge of $93.7 million to the valuation allowance of FirstBank’s deferred tax asset. In January 2011, the Puerto Rico government lowered the statutory income tax rates to 30% from 39% resulting in a $102.0 million reduction in the Corporation’s deferred tax assets and a $100.0 million reduction in the valuation allowance. Since the majority of the deferred tax assets were reserved, the net charge to the income statement during the first quarter of 2011 attributed to changes in tax rates was approximately $2.0 million related to profitable subsidiaries.
 
As of March 31, 2011, the deferred tax asset, net of a valuation allowance of $355.4 million, amounted to $7.7 million compared to $9.3 million as of December 31, 2010. The Corporation continued to reserve deferred tax assets created in connection with the operations of its banking subsidiary FirstBank.
 
 

 
 
CREDIT QUALITY
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
   
2011
 
2010
 
2010
 
2010
 
2010
Non-performing loans held for investment:
                   
Residential mortgage
 
$
391,962
   
$
392,134
   
$
427,574
   
$
448,079
   
$
446,676
 
Commercial mortgage
   
129,828
     
217,165
     
173,350
     
200,033
     
230,468
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
327,477
     
317,243
     
293,323
     
233,201
     
228,113
 
Construction
   
341,179
     
263,056
     
558,148
     
621,387
     
685,415
 
Consumer and Finance leases
   
42,605
     
49,391
     
53,608
     
47,965
     
48,672
 
Total non-performing loans held for investment
   
1,233,051
     
1,238,989
     
1,506,003
     
1,550,665
     
1,639,344
 
                     
REO
   
91,948
     
84,897
     
82,706
     
72,358
     
73,444
 
Other repossessed property
   
15,125
     
14,023
     
15,824
     
13,383
     
12,464
 
Investment securities (1)
   
64,543
     
64,543
     
64,543
     
64,543
     
64,543
 
Total non-performing assets, excluding loans held for sale
 
$
1,404,667
   
$
1,402,452
   
$
1,669,076
   
$
1,700,949
   
$
1,789,795
 
                     
Non-performing loans held for sale
   
5,454
     
159,321
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Total non-performing assets, including loans held for sale
 
$
1,410,121
   
$
1,561,773
   
$
1,669,076
   
$
1,700,949
   
$
1,789,795
 
                     
Past due loans 90 days and still accruing
 
$
154,299
   
$
144,114
   
$
139,795
   
$
187,659
   
$
189,647
 
Non-performing loans held for investment to total loans held for investment
   
11.12
%
   
10.63
%
   
12.36
%
   
12.40
%
   
12.35
%
Non-performing assets, excluding loans held for sale,
                   
to total assets, excluding non-performing loans held for sale
   
9.30
%
   
9.03
%
   
10.01
%
   
9.39
%
   
9.49
%
Non-performing assets to total assets
   
9.34
%
   
9.96
%
   
10.01
%
   
9.39
%
   
9.49
%
                     
(1) Collateral pledged with Lehman Brothers Special Financing, Inc.
 
Credit quality performance in the 2011 first quarter continued to show signs of stabilization, including a $5.9 million decrease in non-performing loans held for investment. Other key credit quality metrics showed improvements, including continued improvement in construction and residential net charge-offs, and some noticeable progress in C&I and consumer charge-offs. The allowance for loan and lease losses was further strengthened and increased $8.7 million to $561.7 million, or 5.06% of period-end total loans, from $553.0 million, or 4.74% at December 31, 2010.
 
Non-Performing Loans and Non-Performing Assets
 
Total non-performing loans were $1.24 billion, down from $1.40 billion at December 31, 2010. The completion of the loan sale transaction with a joint venture removed approximately $153.6 million of non-performing loans and $257 million of adversely classified assets from the balance sheet. Total non-performing loans held for investment, which exclude non-performing loans held for sale, were $1.23 billion at March 31, 2011, which represented 11.12% of total loans held for investment. This was down $5.9 million from December 31, 2010. The decrease in non-performing loans held for investment from the fourth quarter of 2010 primarily reflected declines in commercial mortgage and consumer non-performing loans, partially offset by increases in construction and C&I non-performing loans.
 
Non-performing commercial mortgage loans held for investment decreased by $87.3 million, or 40%, from the end of the fourth quarter of 2010. This decline was substantially related to a $85.6 million loan relationship in Puerto Rico which was formally restructured so as to be reasonably assured of principal and interest repayment and of performance according to its modified terms. The Corporation restructured the balance due from this borrower by splitting it into two separate notes. Non-performing commercial mortgage loans increased $2.3 million and $0.4 million in the United States and Virgin Islands, respectively.
 
Non-performing construction loans held for investment increased by $78.1 million, or 30%, from the end of the fourth quarter of 2010. The increase mainly reflected the placement in non-performing status of a $100 million loan relationship related to a commercial project in the Virgin Islands region, which was the single largest construction relationship in performing status prior to this quarter. This was partially offset by charge-offs and paydowns. Non-performing construction loans held for investment in Puerto Rico decreased $16.9 million mainly due to charge-offs and paydowns while the non-performing construction loan portfolio in the United States decreased by $5.7 million. Approximately 875 residential housing units, or 4% of the total housing inventory available in the Puerto Rico market, are residential projects financed by the Corporation, of which approximately 687 are units with sales prices under $200,000. The decrease in non-performing construction loans in the United States portfolio was also mainly related to charge-offs, including $3.0 million associated with a residential development project. There were no inflows of construction loans into non-accrual status in Puerto Rico and the United States during the first quarter of 2011.
 
 

 
 
C&I non-performing loans held for investment increased by $10.2 million, or 3%, on a sequential quarter basis. The increase was related primarily to one relationship in Puerto Rico of approximately $7.9 million. This was partially offset by charge-offs, including a $5.0 million charge-off in one relationship in Puerto Rico. In the United States and the Virgin Islands, C&I non-performing loans decreased by $1.2 million and $0.5 million, respectively. The decrease in the United States was mainly related to the sale of a $0.9 million loan.
 
Non-performing residential mortgage loans remained relatively flat at $392 million. In Puerto Rico, non-performing residential mortgage loans increased by $5.2 million. Meanwhile, non-performing residential mortgage loans decreased by $5.9 million in the United States, including $4.1 million related to loans foreclosed. In the Virgin Islands, non-performing residential mortgage loans increased by $0.6 million. Approximately $231.0 million, or 59% of total non-performing residential mortgage loans, have been written down to their net realizable value.
 
The levels of non-performing consumer loans, including finance leases, showed a $6.8 million decrease during the first quarter, mainly related to auto financings in Puerto Rico.
 
As of March 31, 2011, approximately $369.7 million, or 30%, of total non-performing loans held for investment have been charged-off to their net realizable value. (See Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses discussion below for additional information.)
 
The REO portfolio, which is part of non-performing assets, increased by $7.1 million, reflecting increases in residential properties in the United States, and increases in both commercial and residential properties in Puerto Rico, partially offset by sales of REO properties. Consistent with the Corporation’s assessment of the value of properties and current and future market conditions, management continues to execute strategies to dispose real estate acquired in satisfaction of debt. During the first quarter of 2011, the Corporation sold approximately $12.6 million of REO properties ($3.5 million in Florida, $8.8 million in Puerto Rico and $0.3 million in the Virgin Islands), compared to $18.7 million in the previous quarter.
 
The over 90-day delinquent, but still accruing, loans held for investment, excluding loans guaranteed by the U.S. Government, increased during the first quarter of 2011 by $7.1 million to $69.9 million, or 0.63% of total loans held for investment, at March 31, 2011.
 
 

 
 
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
 
The following table sets forth an analysis of the allowance for loan and lease losses during the periods indicated:
 
     
Quarter Ended
(Dollars in thousands)
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
     
2011
 
2010
 
2010
 
2010
 
2010
                       
Allowance for loan and lease losses, beginning of period
 
$
553,025
   
$
608,526
   
$
604,304
   
$
575,303
   
$
528,120
 
Provision (recovery) for loan and lease losses:
                   
 
Residential mortgage
   
6,327
     
13,876
     
19,961
     
31,307
     
28,739
 
 
Commercial mortgage
   
13,381
     
40,642
 
(1)
 
15,051
     
26,562
     
37,560
 
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
41,486
     
2,011
 
(2)
 
27,958
     
46,052
     
(7,685
)
 
Construction
   
22,463
     
125,361
 
(3)
 
44,268
     
32,068
     
99,300
 
 
Consumer and finance leases
   
5,075
     
14,457
     
13,244
     
10,804
     
13,051
 
Total provision for loan and lease losses
   
88,732
     
196,347
     
120,482
     
146,793
     
170,965
 
Loans net charge-offs:
                   
 
Residential mortgage
   
(5,161
)
   
(18,644
)
   
(13,109
)
   
(17,619
)
   
(13,346
)
 
Commercial mortgage
   
(31,104
)
   
(32,829
)
(4)
 
(11,455
)
   
(17,839
)
   
(19,297
)
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
(16,288
)
   
(28,752
)
(5)
 
(19,926
)
   
(26,019
)
   
(23,776
)
 
Construction
   
(17,238
)
   
(158,311
)
(6)
 
(58,423
)
   
(43,204
)
   
(53,215
)
 
Consumer and finance leases
   
(10,271
)
   
(13,312
)
   
(13,347
)
   
(13,111
)
   
(14,148
)
Net charge-offs
   
(80,062
)
   
(251,848
)
   
(116,260
)
   
(117,792
)
   
(123,782
)
Allowance for loan and lease losses, end of period
 
$
561,695
   
$
553,025
   
$
608,526
   
$
604,304
   
$
575,303
 
                       
Allowance for loan and lease losses to period end total loans receivable
   
5.06
%
   
4.74
%
   
5.00
%
   
4.83
%
   
4.33
%
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans outstanding during the period
   
2.74
%
   
8.27
%
(7)
 
3.74
%
   
3.62
%
   
3.65
%
Provision for loan and lease losses to net charge-offs during the period
 
1.11x
 
0.78x
(8)
1.04x
 
1.25x
 
1.38x
                       
(1) Includes provision of $11.3 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale.
(2) Includes provision of $8.6 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale.
(3) Includes provision of $83.0 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale.
(4) Includes net charge-offs totaling $29.5 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale.
(5) Includes net charge-offs totaling $8.6 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale.
(6) Includes net charge-offs totaling $127.0 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale.
(7) Net charge-offs, excluding charge-offs related to loans transferred to held for sale, to average loans outstanding during the fourth quarter of 2010 was 2.96%.
(8) Provision for loan and lease losses to net charge-offs, excluding impact of loans transferred to held for sale for the fourth quarter of 2010 was 1.08x.
 
Provision for Loan and Lease Losses
 
The provision for loan and lease losses of $88.7 million decreased by $107.6 million, compared to the provision recorded for the fourth quarter of 2010. Excluding the $102.9 million provision related to loans transferred to held for sale in the fourth quarter of 2010, the provision decreased by $4.7 million for the first quarter of 2011, compared to the fourth quarter of 2010. The decrease in the provision was principally related to the construction, residential mortgage and consumer loan portfolio in Puerto Rico, partially offset by an increase in the provision for the C&I loan portfolio in Puerto Rico and the construction loan portfolio in the Virgin Islands.
 
The Corporation recorded a $57.0 million provision for loan and lease losses in the first quarter of 2011 in Puerto Rico, compared to a provision of $175.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2010. Excluding the provision relating to the loans transferred to held for sale, the provision in Puerto Rico decreased by $15.6 million for the first quarter of 2011 compared to the fourth quarter of 2010. The decrease was mainly related to a $30.2 million reduction in the provision for construction loans due to lower charge-offs, driven by stabilization in property values and the reduction in the concentration in residential construction loans. The provision for residential mortgage loans in Puerto Rico decreased by $16.0 million, driven by improvements in delinquency and charge-offs trends, as well as a reduction in the size of the portfolio. The provision for consumer loans decreased by $9.1 million, primarily related to improvements in charge-offs trends and improved economic factors. The provision for commercial mortgage loans in Puerto Rico decreased by $6.7 million, primarily reflecting the reduction in non-performing loans. These decreases were partially offset by an increase of $31.1 million in the provision for C&I loans in Puerto Rico, driven by an increase in the amount of impaired loans and related specific reserves.
 
 

 
 
With respect to the United States loan portfolio, the Corporation recorded a $7.9 million provision for the first quarter of 2011, compared to $10.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2010, a decrease of $2.6 million. The change was mainly related to a $2.7 million decrease in the provision for construction loans, mainly due to lower charges to specific reserves. The provision for commercial mortgage loans in the United States decreased by $9.1 million due to lower charges to specific reserves and the impact of approximately $5.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2010 related to construction loans converted to commercial mortgage. These decreases were partially offset by a $7.9 million increase in the provision for residential mortgage loans mainly attributable to economic factors. The Virgin Islands recorded an increase of $13.5 million in the provision for loan losses substantially related to the aforementioned placement in non-accrual status of a $100 million loan relationship.
 
The following table sets forth information concerning the ratio of the allowance to non-performing loans held for investment as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 by loan category:
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Residential
Mortgage Loans
 
Commercial
Mortgage Loans
 
C&I Loans
 
Construction
Loans
 
Consumer and
Finance Leases
 
Total
                                     
As of March 31, 2011
                                   
                                     
Non-performing loans held for investment charged-off to realizable value
  $ 231,039     $ 11,240     $ 75,475     $ 50,804     $ 1,141     $ 369,699  
Other non-performing loans held for investment
    160,923       118,588       252,002       290,375       41,464       863,352  
Total non-performing loans held for investment
  $ 391,962     $ 129,828     $ 327,477     $ 341,179     $ 42,605     $ 1,233,051  
                                                 
Allowance to non-performing loans held for investment
    16.20 %     67.68 %     54.31 %     46.07 %     176.72 %     45.55 %
Allowance to non-performing loans held for investment, excluding non-performing loans charged-off to realizable value
                                               
    39.46 %     74.10 %     70.57 %     54.14 %     181.58 %     65.06 %
                                                 
As of December 31, 2010
                                               
                                                 
Non-performing loans held for investment charged-off to realizable value
  $ 291,118     $ 20,239     $ 101,151     $ 32,139     $ 659     $ 445,306  
Other non-performing loans held for investment
    101,016       196,926       216,092       230,917       48,732       793,683  
Total non-performing loans held for investment
  $ 392,134     $ 217,165     $ 317,243     $ 263,056     $ 49,391     $ 1,238,989  
                                                 
Allowance to non-performing loans held for investment
    15.90 %     48.62 %     48.11 %     57.77 %     162.96 %     44.64 %
Allowance to non-performing loans held for investment, excluding non-performing loans charged-off to realizable value
                                               
    61.70 %     53.62 %     70.64 %     65.81 %     165.16 %     69.68 %
 
 
 

 
 
The following table sets forth information concerning the composition of the Corporation’s allowance for loan and lease losses as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, by loan category and by whether the allowance and related provisions were calculated individually for impairment purposes or through a general valuation allowance.
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Residential
Mortgage Loans
 
Commercial
Mortgage Loans
 
C&I Loans
 
Construction
Loans
 
Consumer and
Finance Leases
 
Total
                                     
As of March 31, 2011
                                   
                                     
Impaired loans without specific reserves:
                                   
Principal balance of loans, net of charge-offs
  $ 293,488     $ 18,628     $ 63,328     $ 37,910     $ 1,141     $ 414,495  
                                                 
Impaired loans with specific reserves:
                                               
Principal balance of loans, net of charge-offs
    272,782       213,426       332,651       327,502       1,266       1,147,627  
Allowance for loan and lease losses
    43,295       29,610       81,989       98,167       415       253,476  
Allowance for loan and lease losses to principal balance
    15.87 %     13.87 %     24.65 %     29.97 %     32.78 %     22.09 %
                                                 
Loans with general allowance:
                                               
Principal balance of loans
    2,330,422       1,356,714       3,866,681       316,833       1,657,003       9,527,653  
Allowance for loan and lease losses
    20,201       58,263       95,850       59,030       74,875       308,219  
Allowance for loan and lease losses to principal balance
    0.87 %     4.29 %     2.48 %     18.63 %     4.52 %     3.23 %
                                                 
Total loans held for investment:
                                               
Principal balance of loans
  $ 2,896,692     $ 1,588,768     $ 4,262,660     $ 682,245     $ 1,659,410     $ 11,089,775  
Allowance for loan and lease losses
    63,496       87,873       177,839       157,197       75,290       561,695  
Allowance for loan and lease losses to principal balance
    2.19 %     5.53 %     4.17 %     23.04 %     4.54 %     5.06 %
                                                 
As of December 31, 2010
                                               
                                                 
Impaired loans without specific reserves:
                                               
Principal balance of loans, net of charge-offs
  $ 244,648     $ 32,328     $ 54,631     $ 25,074     $ 659     $ 357,340  
                                                 
Impaired loans with specific reserves:
                                               
Principal balance of loans, net of charge-offs
    311,187       150,442       325,206       237,970       1,496       1,026,301  
Allowance for loan and lease losses
    42,666       26,869       65,030       57,833       264       192,662  
Allowance for loan and lease losses to principal balance
    13.71 %     17.86 %     20.00 %     24.30 %     17.65 %     18.77 %
                                                 
Loans with general allowance:
                                               
Principal balance of loans
    2,861,582       1,487,391       3,771,927       437,535       1,713,360       10,271,795  
Allowance for loan and lease losses
    19,664       78,727       87,611       94,139       80,222       360,363  
Allowance for loan and lease losses to principal balance
    0.69 %     5.29 %     2.32 %     21.52 %     4.68 %     3.51 %
                                                 
Total loans held for investment:
                                               
Principal balance of loans
  $ 3,417,417     $ 1,670,161     $ 4,151,764     $ 700,579     $ 1,715,515     $ 11,655,436  
Allowance for loan and lease losses
    62,330       105,596       152,641       151,972       80,486       553,025  
Allowance for loan and lease losses to principal balance
    1.82 %     6.32 %     3.68 %     21.69 %     4.69 %     4.74 %
 
Net Charge-Offs
 
Total net charge-offs for the first quarter of 2011 were $80.1 million, or 2.74% of average loans on an annualized basis. This was down $171.8 million, or 68%, from $251.8 million, or an annualized 8.27%, in the fourth quarter of 2010. The decrease from the prior quarter included the $165.1 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale recorded in the fourth quarter of 2010. Excluding the charge-offs related to loans transferred to held for sale, net charge offs in the first quarter of 2011 decreased by $6.7 million to $80.1 million from $86.8 million, or an annualized 2.96% of average loans for the fourth quarter of 2010. Lower net charge-offs were reflected primarily in the Virgin Islands and the United States portfolio with a $5.5 million and a $3.1 million decrease, respectively, mainly related to the construction loan portfolio. The Puerto Rico portfolio reflected a slight increase of $1.9 million primarily reflecting the note charged-off as part of the aforementioned restructured commercial mortgage relationship that offset decreases in residential, construction, C&I and consumer loans charge-offs.
 
Construction loans net charge-offs in the first quarter of 2011 were $17.2 million, or an annualized 8.50%, down from $158.3 million, or an annualized 57.61% of related loans, in the fourth quarter of 2010. The decrease from the prior quarter included $127.0 million associated with construction loans transferred to held for sale in Puerto Rico recorded in the fourth quarter of 2010. Excluding the charge-offs related to construction loans transferred to held for sale, net charge offs in the first quarter of 2011 decreased by $14.1 million to $17.2 million from $31.4 million, or an annualized 16.40% of average loans, for the fourth quarter of 2010. Approximately 70%, or $12.0 million, of the construction loan net charge-offs in the first quarter of 2011 were related to the Puerto Rico portfolio, driven by three relationships with charge-offs totaling $10.9 million associated with commercial and residential projects. In Florida, construction loan net charge-offs were $5.2 million, a decrease of $3.7 million when compared to 2010 fourth quarter levels, of which approximately $4.7 million was related to two relationships. The construction portfolio in Florida has been reduced to $70.4 million, as of March 31, 2011, from $78.5 million, as of December 31, 2010. Construction loan net charge-offs in the Virgin Islands were $0.1 million for the first quarter of 2011, a decrease of $6.0 million when compared to the fourth quarter of 2010. Construction loans charge-offs in the Virgin Islands over the last two quarters are directly related to an adequately reserved residential project placed in non-accruing status in the fourth quarter of 2010.
 
 
 

 
 
C&I loan net charge-offs in the first quarter of 2011 were $16.3 million, or an annualized 1.54% of related average loans, down from $28.8 million, or an annualized 2.73% of related loans, in the fourth quarter of 2010. The decrease from the prior quarter included $8.6 million associated with C&I loans transferred to held for sale in Puerto Rico. Excluding the charge-offs related to C&I loans transferred to held for sale, net charge offs in the first quarter of 2011 decreased by $3.9 million to $16.3 million from $20.2 million, or an annualized 1.93% of average loans for the fourth quarter of 2010. Approximately 95%, or $15.4 million, of net charge-offs in the first quarter of 2011, were in Puerto Rico, of which $10.1 million was related to four relationships. No significant C&I loans charge-offs were recorded in the United States or Virgin Islands portfolios.
 
Residential mortgage loan net charge-offs were $5.2 million, or an annualized 0.63% of related average loans. This represents a decrease of $13.5 million from $18.6 million, or an annualized 2.20% of related average balances in the fourth quarter of 2010. Net charge-offs for the fourth quarter of 2010 include $7.8 million associated with a $23.9 million bulk sale of non-performing residential mortgage loans. Although there continues to be valuation pressure, the Corporation experienced reductions in delinquent loans. Approximately $4.0 million in charge-offs for the first quarter of 2011 ($1.7 million in Puerto Rico and $2.3 million in Florida) resulted from valuations for impairment purposes of residential mortgage loan portfolios considered homogeneous given high delinquency and loan-to-value levels, compared to $8.3 million recorded in the fourth quarter of 2010.
 
The total amount of the residential mortgage loan portfolio that has been charged-off to its net realizable value as of March 31, 2011 amounted to $231.0 million. This represents approximately 53% of the total non-performing residential mortgage loan portfolio outstanding as of March 31, 2011. Net charge-offs of residential mortgage loans also include $1.4 million related to loans foreclosed during the first quarter of 2011, down from $1.5 million recorded for loans foreclosed in the fourth quarter of 2010. Loss rates in the Corporation’s Puerto Rico operations continue to be lower than loss rates in the Florida market.
 
Net charge-offs on consumer loan and finance leases in the fourth quarter of 2010 were $10.3 million, or an annualized 2.43% of related average loans, compared to $13.3 million, or an annualized 3.07% of average loans for the fourth quarter of 2010.
 
Commercial mortgage loan net charge-offs in the first quarter of 2011 were $31.1 million, or an annualized 7.37% of related average loans, down from $32.8 million, or an annualized 7.56% of related loans, in the fourth quarter of 2010. The decrease from the prior quarter included $29.5 million associated with commercial mortgage loans transferred to held for sale in Puerto Rico. Excluding the charge-offs related to commercial mortgage loans transferred to held for sale, net charge offs in the first quarter of 2011 increased by $27.8 million to $31.1 million from $3.3 million, or an annualized 0.80% of related average loans for the fourth quarter of 2010. The first quarter net charge-offs were mainly driven by the charge-off related to the aforementioned $85.6 million relationship in Puerto Rico restructured by the Corporation through a loan split. Commercial mortgage loan net charge-offs in Florida amounted to $1.9 million for the first quarter of 2011.
 
 

 
 
The following table presents annualized net charge-offs to average loans held-in-portfolio:
 
     
Quarter Ended
     
March 31,
 
December 31,
   
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
     
2011
 
2010
   
2010
 
2010
 
2010
                         
 
Residential mortgage
 
0.63
%
 
2.20
%
(1)
 
1.52
%
 
1.99
%
 
1.50
%
                         
 
Commercial mortgage
 
7.37
%
 
7.56
%
(2)
 
2.88
%
 
4.56
%
 
4.85
%
                         
 
Commercial and Industrial
 
1.54
%
 
2.73
%
(3)
 
1.82
%
 
2.25
%
 
1.88
%
                         
 
Construction
 
8.50
%
 
57.61
%
(4)
 
18.84
%
 
11.96
%
 
14.35
%
                         
 
Consumer and finance leases
 
2.43
%
 
3.07
%
   
3.00
%
 
2.86
%
 
3.01
%
                         
 
Total loans
 
2.74
%
 
8.27
%
(5)
 
3.74
%
 
3.62
%
 
3.65
%
                         
(1) Includes net charge-offs totaling $7.8 million associated with non-performing residential mortgage loans sold in a bulk sale.
(2) Includes net charge-offs totaling $29.5 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale. Commercial mortgage net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with loans transferred to held for sale, was 0.80%.
(3) Includes net charge-offs totaling $8.6 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale. Commercial and Industrial net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with loans transferred to held for sale, was 1.93%.
(4) Includes net charge-offs totaling $127.0 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale. Construction net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with loans transferred to held for sale, was 16.40%.
(5) Includes net charge-offs totaling $165.1 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale. Total net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with loans transferred to held for sale, was 2.96%.
 
The ratios above are based on annualized net charge-offs and are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the entire year, or expected in subsequent periods.
 
 

 
 
The following table presents annualized net charge-offs to average loans by geographic segment:
 
         
     
Quarter Ended
 
     
March 31,
 
December 31,
   
September 30,
   
June 30,
   
March 31,
 
     
2011
 
2010
   
2010
   
2010
   
2010
 
PUERTO RICO:
                           
                               
 
Residential mortgage
 
0.39
%
 
2.39
%
(1)
 
1.61
%
   
2.09
%
   
1.11
%
 
                               
 
Commercial mortgage
 
10.07
%
 
10.64
%
(2)
 
2.49
%
   
0.34
%
   
0.71
%
 
                               
 
Commercial and Industrial
 
1.55
%
 
2.79
%
(3)
 
1.92
%
   
2.48
%
   
1.92
%
 
                               
 
Construction
 
8.77
%
 
70.85
%
(4)
 
8.30
%
   
8.56
%
   
13.45
%
 
                               
 
Consumer and finance leases
 
2.50
%
 
3.10
%
   
2.97
%
   
2.94
%
   
2.95
%
 
                               
 
Total loans
 
2.82
%
 
9.02
%
(5)
 
2.61
%
   
2.81
%
   
2.80
%
 
                               
VIRGIN ISLANDS:
                           
                               
 
Residential mortgage
 
0.05
%
 
0.10
%
   
0.13
%
   
0.00
%
   
0.47
%
 
                               
 
Commercial mortgage
 
0.00
%
 
0.00
%
   
0.00
%
   
0.00
%
   
0.00
%
 
                               
 
Commercial and Industrial
 
1.59
%
 
0.00
%
   
-0.01
%
(6)
 
-1.41
%
(6)
 
-0.02
%
(6)
                               
 
Construction
 
0.16
%
 
12.66
%
   
0.00
%
   
0.01
%
   
0.15
%
 
                               
 
Consumer and finance leases
 
1.05
%
 
1.97
%
   
1.56
%
   
0.46
%
   
3.82
%
 
                               
 
Total loans
 
0.45
%
 
2.78
%
   
0.18
%
   
-0.32
%
   
0.55
%
 
                               
FLORIDA:
                           
                               
 
Residential mortgage
 
3.26
%
 
3.45
%
   
2.59
%
   
3.67
%
   
5.70
%
 
                               
 
Commercial mortgage
 
1.65
%
 
0.28
%
   
4.20
%
   
13.84
%
   
13.23
%
 
                               
 
Commercial and Industrial
 
0.92
%
 
9.48
%
   
0.02
%
   
1.16
%
   
10.78
%
 
                               
 
Construction
 
26.29
%
 
36.13
%
   
101.18
%
(7)
 
32.75
%
   
27.23
%
 
                               
 
Consumer and finance leases
 
1.59
%
 
3.91
%
   
8.37
%
   
4.86
%
   
3.96
%
 
                               
 
Total loans
 
4.29
%
 
5.53
%
   
18.34
%
   
14.59
%
   
13.90
%
 
                               
(1) Includes net charge-offs totaling $7.8 million associated with non-performing residential mortgage loans sold in a bulk sale.
(2) Includes net charge-offs totaling $29.5 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale. Commercial mortgage net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with loans transferred to held for sale in Puerto Rico, was 1.06%.
(3) Includes net charge-offs totaling $8.6 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale. Commercial and Industrial net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with loans transferred to held for sale in Puerto Rico, was 1.95%.
(4) Includes net charge-offs totaling $127.0 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale. Construction net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with loans transferred to held for sale in Puerto Rico, was 13.80%.
(5) Includes net charge-offs totaling $165.1 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale. Total net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with loans transferred to held for sale in Puerto Rico, was 2.73%.
(6) For the third quarter, second quarter and first quarter of 2010, recoveries in commercial and industrial loans in the Virgin Islands exceeded charge-offs.
(7) For the third quarter of 2010, net charge-offs for the construction loan portfolio in Florida were $40 million which once annualized for ratio calculation exceeded the average balance of this portfolio.
 
Balance Sheet
 
Total assets were approximately $15.1 billion as of March 31, 2011, down $489.0 million from approximately $15.6 billion as of December 31, 2010. The Corporation continued to execute deleveraging initiatives included in its Capital Plan. Total loans decreased by $560.9 million driven by the aforementioned sale of loans to a joint venture and the bulk sale of performing residential mortgage loans to another financial institution. Also, during the first quarter of 2011 the Corporation reclassified approximately $282 million of residential mortgage loans from held for investment to held for sale, pursuant to a letter of intent to sell loans entered into by FirstBank with another financial institution. The loans were subsequently sold in April 2011.
 
The Corporation is experiencing continued loan demand and has continued with its targeted originations strategies. During the first quarter of 2011 total loan originations, including refinancings and draws from existing commitments, amounted to approximately $696 million. Excluding credit facilities extended to the Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands governments, loan originations for the first quarter of 2011 were $674 million, an increase of $11 million compared to the fourth quarter of 2010, mainly related to the acquisition loan of $136 million provided by FirstBank to the joint venture for the financing of the loans sold and additional disbursements of approximately $45.7 million to the joint venture as part of a credit facility used to finance completion costs of the underlying projects under construction. Consumer-based originations, such as residential mortgage loans originations and auto financings, amounted to $115.2 million and $96.1 million, respectively, for the first quarter of 2011 compared to $152.9 million and $116.4 million, respectively, for the fourth quarter of 2010.
 
 

 
 
Total investment securities decreased by $430.5 million mainly due to the sale and prepayments of U.S. agency MBS, including the sale of $330 million of MBS originally intended to be held to maturity, consistent with the deleveraging initiatives included in the Corporation’s Capital Plan. After the sale, in line with the Corporation’s ongoing capital management strategy, the remaining $89 million of investment securities held in the held-to-maturity portfolio were reclassified to the available-for-sale portfolio during the first quarter of 2011. Also, U.S. agency debt securities of approximately $50 million were called prior to their contractual maturities during the first quarter of 2011. Proceeds from sales of loans and investments, and the increase in core deposits, contributed to the increase of $503.0 million in cash and cash equivalents that strengthened the liquidity reserves. Such excess liquidity is expected to be used, in part, to paydown brokered CDs maturing during the second quarter of 2011.
 
As of March 31, 2011, liabilities totaled $14.1 billion, a decrease of approximately $458.3 million from December 31, 2010. The decrease in total liabilities is mainly attributable to a decrease of $538.1 million in brokered deposits, and a $113.0 million decrease in advances from the FHLB. These decreases were partially offset by an increase of $177.2 million in core deposits and of $18.2 million in public funds. The Corporation intends to continue to grow its core deposit base and reduce its reliance on brokered certificates of deposit by: promoting initiatives to increase local deposits by attracting customers seeking to diversify their banking relationships, and realigning FirstBank’s sales force to increase its presence in the commercial and governmental deposit and transaction banking market.
 
The Corporation’s stockholders’ equity amounted to $1.0 billion as of March 31, 2011, a decrease of $30.7 million from December 31, 2010, driven by the net loss of $28.4 million for the first quarter and a decrease of $2.3 million in other comprehensive income due to lower unrealized gains on available for sale securities.
 
The Corporation’s total capital, Tier 1 capital, and leverage ratios as of March 31, 2011 were 11.97%, 10.65% and 7.78%, respectively, compared to 12.02%, 10.73% and 7.57%, respectively, at the end of the prior quarter. Meanwhile, the total capital, Tier 1 capital, and leverage ratios as of March 31, 2011 for its banking subsidiary, FirstBank Puerto Rico, were 11.71%, 10.40% and 7.60%, respectively, up from 11.57%, 10.28% and 7.25%, respectively, at the end of the prior quarter. The improvement in the capital ratios for FirstBank was primarily related to a $22 million capital contribution from the holding company and due to the significant decrease in risk-weight and total average assets consistent with the Corporation’s actions to deleverage and de-risk the balance sheet. All capital ratios for FirstBank are above the Capital Plan’s targeted levels for March 31, 2011.
 
 

 
 
Tangible Common Equity
 
The Corporation’s tangible common equity ratio decreased to 3.71% as of March 31, 2011, from 3.80% as of December 31, 2010, and the Tier 1 common equity to risk-weighted assets ratio as of March 31, 2011 decreased to 4.82% from 5.01% as of December 31, 2010.
 
The following table is a reconciliation of the Corporation’s tangible common equity and tangible assets over the last five quarters to the comparable GAAP items:
 
               
(In thousands, except ratios and per share information)
                   
   
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
   
2011
 
2010
 
2010
 
2010
 
2010
Tangible Equity:
                   
Total equity - GAAP
 
$
1,027,269
   
$
1,057,959
   
$
1,321,979
   
$
1,438,289
   
$
1,488,543
 
Preferred equity
   
(426,724
)
   
(425,009
)
   
(411,876
)
   
(930,830
)
   
(929,660
)
Goodwill
   
(28,098
)
   
(28,098
)
   
(28,098
)
   
(28,098
)
   
(28,098
)
Core deposit intangible
   
(13,454
)
   
(14,043
)
   
(14,673
)
   
(15,303
)
   
(15,934
)
                     
Tangible common equity
 
$
558,993
   
$
590,809
   
$
867,332
   
$
464,058
   
$
514,851
 
                     
Tangible Assets:
                   
Total assets - GAAP
 
$
15,104,090
   
$
15,593,077
   
$
16,678,879
   
$
18,116,023
   
$
18,850,964
 
Goodwill
   
(28,098
)
   
(28,098
)
   
(28,098
)
   
(28,098
)
   
(28,098
)
Core deposit intangible
   
(13,454
)
   
(14,043
)
   
(14,673
)
   
(15,303
)
   
(15,934
)
                     
Tangible assets
 
$
15,062,538
   
$
15,550,936
   
$
16,636,108
   
$
18,072,622
   
$
18,806,932
 
                     
Common shares outstanding
   
21,304
     
21,304
     
21,304
     
6,169
     
6,169
 
                     
Tangible common equity ratio
   
3.71
%
   
3.80
%
   
5.21
%
   
2.57
%
   
2.74
%
Tangible book value per common share
 
$
26.24
   
$
27.73
   
$
40.71
   
$
75.22
   
$
83.45
 
 
 
 

 
 
The following table reconciles stockholders’ equity (GAAP) to Tier 1 common equity:
 
                     
(Dollars in thousands)
 
As of
     
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
     
2011
 
2010
 
2010
 
2010
 
2010
                       
Tier 1 Common Equity:
                   
 
Total equity - GAAP
 
$
1,027,269
   
$
1,057,959
   
$
1,321,979
   
$
1,438,289
   
$
1,488,543
 
 
Qualifying preferred stock
   
(426,724
)
   
(425,009
)
   
(411,876
)
   
(930,830
)
   
(929,660
)
 
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities (1)
   
(15,453
)
   
(17,736
)
   
(30,295
)
   
(63,311
)
   
(22,948
)
 
Disallowed deferred tax asset (2)
   
(981
)
   
(815
)
   
(43,552
)
   
(38,078
)
   
(40,522
)
 
Goodwill
   
(28,098
)
   
(28,098
)
   
(28,098
)
   
(28,098
)
   
(28,098
)
 
Core deposit intangible
   
(13,454
)
   
(14,043
)
   
(14,673
)
   
(15,303
)
   
(15,934
)
 
Cumulative change gain in fair value of liabilities
                   
 
accounted for under a fair value option
   
(2,156
)
   
(2,185
)
   
(2,654
)
   
(3,170
)
   
(951
)
 
Other disallowed assets
   
(881
)
   
(226
)
   
(636
)
   
(66
)
   
(24
)
 
Tier 1 common equity
 
$
539,522
   
$
569,847
   
$
790,195
   
$
359,433
   
$
450,406
 
                       
 
Total risk-weighted assets
 
$
11,183,518
   
$
11,372,856
   
$
11,930,854
   
$
12,570,330
   
$
13,402,979
 
                       
 
Tier 1 common equity to risk-weighted assets ratio
   
4.82
%
   
5.01
%
   
6.62
%
   
2.86
%
   
3.36
%
                       
1- Tier 1 capital excludes net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale debt securities and net unrealized gains on available-for-sale equity securities with readily determinable fair values, in accordance with regulatory risk-based capital guidelines. In arriving at Tier 1 capital, institutions are required to deduct net unrealized losses on available-for-sale equity securities with readily determinable fair values, net of tax.
                       
2- Approximately $12 million of the Corporation's deferred tax assets at March 31, 2011 (December 31, 2010 - $13 million; September 30, 2010 - $64 million June 30, 2010 - $71 million; March 31, 2010 - $69 million) were included without limitation in regulatory capital pursuant to the risk-based capital guidelines, while approximately $1 million of such assets at March 31, 2011 (December 31, 2010 - $0.8 million; September 30, 2010 - $44 million; June 30, 2010 - $38 million; March 31, 2010 - $41 million) exceeded the limitation imposed by these guidelines and, as "disallowed deferred tax assets," were deducted in arriving at Tier 1 capital. According to regulatory capital guidelines, the deferred tax assets that are dependent upon future taxable income are limited for inclusion in Tier 1 capital to the lesser of: (i) the amount of such deferred tax asset that the entity expects to realize within one year of the calendar quarter end-date, based on its projected future taxable income for that year, or (ii) 10% of the amount of the entity's Tier 1 capital. Approximately $5 million of the Corporation's other net deferred tax liability at March 31, 2011 (December 31, 2010 - $5 million; September 30, 2010 - $7 million; June 30, 2010 - $12 million; March 31, 2010 - $5 million) represented primarily the deferred tax effects of unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale debt securities, which are permitted to be excluded prior to deriving the amount of net deferred tax assets subject to limitation under the guidelines.
 
 
 

 
 
Liquidity
 
The Corporation manages its liquidity in a proactive manner, and maintains a sound liquidity position. Multiple measures are utilized to monitor the Corporation’s liquidity position, including basic surplus and volatile liabilities measures. The Corporation has maintained basic surplus (cash, short-term assets minus short-term liabilities, and secured lines of credit) well in excess of the self-imposed minimum limit of 5% of total assets. As of March 31, 2011, the estimated basic surplus ratio was approximately 11%, including un-pledged investment securities, FHLB lines of credit, and cash. At the end of the quarter, the Corporation had $486 million available for additional credit on FHLB lines of credit. Unpledged liquid securities as of March 31, 2011 mainly consisted of fixed-rate MBS and U.S. agency debentures totaling approximately $332 million. The Corporation does not rely on uncommitted inter-bank lines of credit (federal funds lines) to fund its operations and does not include them in the basic surplus computation. The Corporation has continued to issue brokered CDs pursuant to approvals received from the FDIC to renew or roll over certain amounts through June 30, 2011.
 
Basis of Presentation
 
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
 
This press release contains GAAP financial measures and non-GAAP financial measures. Non-GAAP financial measures are set forth when management believes they will be helpful to an understanding of the Corporation’s results of operations or financial position. Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable GAAP financial measure, as well as the reconciliation to the comparable GAAP financial measure, can be found in the text or in the attached tables to this earnings release.
 
Tangible Common Equity Ratio and Tangible Book Value per Common Share
 
The tangible common equity ratio and tangible book value per common share are non-GAAP measures generally used by the financial community to evaluate capital adequacy. Tangible common equity is total equity less preferred equity, goodwill and core deposit intangibles. Tangible assets are total assets less goodwill and core deposit intangibles. Management and many stock analysts use the tangible common equity ratio and tangible book value per common share in conjunction with more traditional bank capital ratios to compare the capital adequacy of banking organizations with significant amounts of goodwill or other intangible assets, typically stemming from the use of the purchase accounting method of accounting for mergers and acquisitions. Neither tangible common equity, nor tangible assets, or related measures should be considered in isolation or as a substitute for stockholders’ equity, total assets or any other measure calculated in accordance with GAAP. Moreover, the manner in which the Corporation calculates its tangible common equity, tangible assets and any other related measures may differ from that of other companies reporting measures with similar names.
 
Tier 1 Common Equity to Risk-Weighted Assets Ratio
 
The Tier 1 common equity to risk-weighted assets ratio is calculated by dividing (a) tier 1 capital less non-common elements including qualifying perpetual preferred stock and qualifying trust preferred securities by (b) risk-weighted assets, which assets are calculated in accordance with applicable bank regulatory requirements. The Tier 1 common equity ratio is not required by GAAP or on a recurring basis by applicable bank regulatory requirements. However, this ratio was used by the Federal Reserve in connection with its stress test administered to the 19 largest U.S. bank holding companies under the Supervisory Capital Assessment Program (SCAP), the results of which were announced on May 7, 2009. Management is currently monitoring this ratio, along with the other ratios discussed above, in evaluating the Corporation’s capital levels and believes that, at this time, the ratio may be of interest to investors.
 
 

 
 
Adjusted Pre-Tax, Pre-Provision Income
 
One non-GAAP performance metric that management believes is useful in analyzing underlying performance trends, particularly in times of economic stress, is adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income. Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income, as defined by management, represents net (loss) income excluding income tax expense (benefit), the provision for loan and lease losses, gains on sale and other-than-temporary impairments (“OTTI”) of investment securities, as well as certain items identified as unusual, non-recurring or non-operating.
 
From time to time, revenue and expenses are impacted by items judged by management to be outside of ordinary banking activities and/or by items that, while they may be associated with ordinary banking activities, are so unusually large that management believes that a complete analysis of its Corporation’s performance requires consideration also of results that exclude such amounts. These items result from factors originating outside the Corporation such as regulatory actions/assessments, and may result from unusual management decisions, such as the early extinguishment of debt.
 
Net Interest Income, Excluding Valuations and on a Tax-Equivalent Basis
 
Net interest income, interest rate spread and net interest margin are reported on a tax equivalent basis and excluding the unrealized changes in the fair value of derivative instruments and financial liabilities elected to be measured at fair value. The presentation of net interest income excluding valuations provides additional information about the Corporation’s net interest income and facilitates comparability and analysis. The changes in the fair value of derivative instruments and unrealized gains and losses on liabilities measured at fair value have no effect on interest due or interest earned on interest-bearing liabilities or interest-earning assets, respectively. The tax equivalent adjustment to net interest income recognizes the income tax savings when comparing taxable and tax-exempt assets and assumes a marginal income tax rate. Income from tax-exempt earning assets is increased by an amount equivalent to the taxes that would have been paid if this income had been taxable at statutory rates. Management believes that it is a standard practice in the banking industry to present net interest income, interest rate spread and net interest margin on a fully tax equivalent basis. This adjustment puts all earning assets, most notably tax-exempt securities and certain loans, on a common basis that facilitates comparison of results to results of peers.
 
 

 
 
 
FIRST BANCORP
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
         
   
As of
   
March 31,
 
December 31,
(In thousands, except for share information)
 
2011
 
2010
ASSETS
       
         
Cash and due from banks
 
$
663,581
   
$
254,723
 
         
Money market investments:
       
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to sell
   
5,382
     
6,236
 
Time deposits with other financial institutions
   
1,355
     
1,346
 
Other short-term investments
   
202,976
     
107,978
 
Total money market investments
   
209,713
     
115,560
 
         
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value
   
2,724,167
     
2,744,453
 
         
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost
   
-
     
453,387
 
         
Other equity securities
   
99,060
     
55,932
 
         
Total investment securities
   
2,823,227
     
3,253,772
 
         
Loans, net of allowance for loan and lease losses of $561,695
       
(December 31, 2010 - $553,025)
   
10,528,080
     
11,102,411
 
Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or market
   
305,494
     
300,766
 
Total loans, net
   
10,833,574
     
11,403,177
 
         
Premises and equipment, net
   
206,863
     
209,014
 
Other real estate owned
   
91,948
     
84,897
 
Accrued interest receivable on loans and investments
   
55,580
     
59,061
 
Due from customers on acceptances
   
598
     
1,439
 
Other assets
   
219,006
     
211,434
 
Total assets
 
$
15,104,090
   
$
15,593,077
 
         
LIABILITIES
       
         
Deposits:
       
Non-interest-bearing deposits
 
$
707,444
   
$
668,052
 
Interest-bearing deposits
   
11,008,992
     
11,391,058
 
Total deposits
   
11,716,436
     
12,059,110
 
         
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
   
1,400,000
     
1,400,000
 
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB)
   
540,440
     
653,440
 
Notes payable
   
27,837
     
26,449
 
Other borrowings
   
231,959
     
231,959
 
Bank acceptances outstanding
   
598
     
1,439
 
Accounts payable and other liabilities
   
159,551
     
162,721
 
Total liabilities
   
14,076,821
     
14,535,118
 
         
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
       
         
Preferred Stock, authorized 50,000,000 shares: issued 22,828,174 shares;
       
outstanding 2,946,046 shares; aggregate liquidation value $487,221
   
426,724
     
425,009
 
         
Common stock, $0.10 par value, authorized 2,000,000,000 shares; issued 21,963,522 shares
   
2,196
     
2,196
 
Less: Treasury stock (at par value)
   
(66
)
   
(66
)
         
Common stock outstanding, 21,303,669 shares outstanding
   
2,130
     
2,130
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
319,482
     
319,459
 
Legal surplus
   
299,006
     
299,006
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(35,497
)
   
(5,363
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
   
15,424
     
17,718
 
Total stockholders' equity
   
1,027,269
     
1,057,959
 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
15,104,090
   
$
15,593,077
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
FIRST BANCORP
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Loss
             
   
Quarter Ended
   
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
March 31,
(In thousands, except per share information)
 
2011
 
2010
 
2010
             
Net interest income:
           
Interest income
 
$
180,903
   
$
192,806
   
$
220,988
 
Interest expense
   
74,624
     
80,758
     
104,125
 
Net interest income
   
106,279
     
112,048
     
116,863
 
Provision for loan and lease losses
   
88,732
     
196,347
     
170,965
 
Net interest income (loss) after provision for loan and lease losses
   
17,547
     
(84,299
)
   
(54,102
)
             
Non-interest income:
           
Other service charges on loans
   
1,718
     
2,019
     
1,756
 
Service charges on deposit accounts
   
3,332
     
3,125
     
3,468
 
Mortgage banking activities
   
6,591
     
2,501
     
2,500
 
Net gain (loss) on investments and impairments
   
19,341
     
(620
)
   
30,764
 
Other non-interest income
   
9,503
     
6,761
     
6,838
 
Total non-interest income
   
40,485
     
13,786
     
45,326
 
             
Non-interest expenses:
           
Employees' compensation and benefits
   
30,439
     
28,591
     
31,728
 
Occupancy and equipment
   
15,250
     
15,537
     
14,851
 
Business promotion
   
2,664
     
3,561
     
2,205
 
Professional fees
   
5,137
     
5,863
     
5,287
 
Taxes, other than income taxes
   
3,255
     
3,274
     
3,821
 
Insurance and supervisory fees
   
15,177
     
15,363
     
18,518
 
Net loss on real estate owned (REO) operations
   
5,500
     
7,471
     
3,693
 
Other non-interest expenses
   
5,444
     
7,843
     
11,259
 
Total non-interest expenses
   
82,866
     
87,503
     
91,362
 
             
Loss before income taxes
   
(24,834
)
   
(158,016
)
   
(100,138
)
Income tax expense
   
(3,586
)
   
(93,420
)
   
(6,861
)
             
Net loss
 
$
(28,420
)
 
$
(251,436
)
 
$
(106,999
)
             
Net loss attributable to common stockholders
 
$
(35,438
)
 
$
(269,871
)
 
$
(113,151
)
             
Net loss attributable to common stockholders diluted
 
$
(35,438
)
 
$
(269,871
)
 
$
(113,151
)
             
Net loss per common share:
           
             
Basic
 
$
(1.66
)
 
$
(12.67
)
 
$
(18.34
)
Diluted
 
$
(1.66
)
 
$
(12.67
)
 
$
(18.34
)
 
 
 

 
 
About First BanCorp
 
First BanCorp is the parent corporation of FirstBank Puerto Rico, a state-chartered commercial bank with operations in Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands and Florida, and of FirstBank Insurance Agency. First BanCorp and FirstBank Puerto Rico all operate within U.S. banking laws and regulations. The Corporation operates a total of 159 branches, stand-alone offices and in-branch service centers throughout Puerto Rico, the U.S. and British Virgin Islands, and Florida. Among the subsidiaries of FirstBank Puerto Rico are First Federal Finance Corp., a small loan company; FirstBank Puerto Rico Securities, a broker-dealer subsidiary; First Management of Puerto Rico; and FirstMortgage, Inc., a mortgage origination company. In the U.S. Virgin Islands, FirstBank operates First Express, a small loan company. First BanCorp’s common and publicly-held preferred shares trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbols FBP, FBPPrA, FBPPrB, FBPPrC, FBPPrD and FBPPrE. Additional information about First BanCorp may be found at www.firstbankpr.com.
 
Safe Harbor
 
This press release may contain “forward-looking statements” concerning the Corporation’s future economic performance. The words or phrases “expect,” “anticipate,” “look forward,” “should,” “believes” and similar expressions are meant to identify “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and are subject to the safe harbor created by such section. The Corporation wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such “forward-looking statements,” which speak only as of the date made, and to advise readers that various factors, including, but not limited to, uncertainty about whether the Corporation will be able to fully comply with the written agreement dated June 3, 2010 that the Corporation entered into with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (“FED”) and the order dated June 2, 2010 (the “Order”) that FirstBank Puerto Rico entered into with the FDIC and the Office of the Commissioner of Financial Institutions of Puerto Rico that, among other things, require FirstBank to attain certain capital levels and reduce its special mention, classified, delinquent and non-accrual assets; uncertainty as to whether the Corporation will be able to issue $350 million of equity so as to meet the remaining continuing substantive condition necessary to compel the U.S. Treasury to convert into common stock the shares of Series G Preferred Stock that the Corporation issued to the U.S. Treasury; uncertainty as to whether the Corporation will be able to complete any other future capital-raising efforts; uncertainty as to the availability of certain funding sources, such as retail brokered CDs; the Corporation’s reliance on brokered CDs and its ability to obtain, on a periodic basis, approval from the FDIC to issue brokered CDs to fund operations and provide liquidity in accordance with the terms of the Order; the risk of not being able to fulfill the Corporation’s cash obligations or pay dividends to its shareholders in the future due to its inability to receive approval from the FED to receive dividends from FirstBank Puerto Rico; the risk of being subject to possible additional regulatory actions; the strength or weakness of the real estate markets and of the consumer and commercial credit sectors and their impact on the credit quality of the Corporation’s loans and other assets, including the Corporation’s construction and commercial real estate loan portfolios, which have contributed and may continue to contribute to, among other things, the increase in the levels of non-performing assets, charge-offs and the provision expense and may subject the Corporation to further risk from loan defaults and foreclosures; adverse changes in general economic conditions in the United States and in Puerto Rico, including the interest rate scenario, market liquidity, housing absorption rates, real estate prices and disruptions in the U.S. capital markets, which may reduce interest margins, impact funding sources and affect demand for all of the Corporation’s products and services and the value of the Corporation’s assets; an adverse change in the Corporation’s ability to attract new clients and retain existing ones; a decrease in demand for the Corporation’s products and services and lower revenues and earnings because of the continued recession in Puerto Rico and the current fiscal problems and budget deficit of the Puerto Rico government; uncertainty about regulatory and legislative changes for financial services companies in Puerto Rico, the United States and the U.S. and British Virgin Islands, which could affect the Corporation’s financial performance and could cause the Corporation’s actual results for future periods to differ materially from prior results and anticipated or projected results; uncertainty about the effectiveness of the various actions undertaken to stimulate the United States economy and stabilize the United States financial markets, and the impact such actions may have on the Corporation's business, financial condition and results of operations; changes in the fiscal and monetary policies and regulations of the federal government, including those determined by the Federal Reserve System, the FDIC, government-sponsored housing agencies and local regulators in Puerto Rico and the U.S. and British Virgin Islands; the risk of possible failure or circumvention of controls and procedures and the risk that the Corporation’s risk management policies may not be adequate; the risk that the FDIC may further increase the deposit insurance premium and/or require special assessments to replenish its insurance fund, causing an additional increase in the Corporation’s non-interest expense; risks of not being able to recover the assets pledged to Lehman Brothers Special Financing, Inc.; impact to the Corporation’s results of operations and financial condition associated with acquisitions and dispositions; a need to recognize additional impairments on financial instruments or goodwill relating to acquisitions; the adverse effect of litigation; risks that further downgrades in the credit ratings of the Corporation’s long-term senior debt will adversely affect the Corporation’s ability to make future borrowings; general competitive factors and industry consolidation; and the possible future dilution to holders of common stock resulting from additional issuances of common stock or securities convertible into common stock. The Corporation does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to update any “forward-looking statements” to reflect occurrences or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements.
 
 

 
 
EXHIBIT A
 
Table 1 – Selected Financial Data
 
(In thousands, except for per share and financial ratios)
Quarter Ended
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
March 31,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2010
Condensed Income Statements:
         
Total interest income
    180,903         192,806         220,988  
Total interest expense
    74,624         80,758         104,125  
Net interest income
    106,279         112,048         116,863  
Provision for loan and lease losses
    88,732         196,347         170,965  
Non-interest income
    40,485         13,786         45,326  
Non-interest expenses
    82,866         87,503         91,362  
Loss before income taxes
    (24,834 )       (158,016 )       (100,138 )
Income tax expense
    (3,586 )       (93,420 )       (6,861 )
Net loss
    (28,420 )       (251,436 )       (106,999 )
Net loss attributable to common stockholders
    (35,438 )       (269,871 )       (113,151 )
           
Per Common Share Results (1):
         
Net loss per share basic
  $ (1.66 )     $ (12.67 )     $ (18.34 )
Net loss per share diluted
  $ (1.66 )     $ (12.67 )     $ (18.34 )
Cash dividends declared
  $ -       $ -       $ -  
Average shares outstanding
    21,303         21,303         6,168  
Average shares outstanding diluted
    21,303         21,303         6,168  
Book value per common share
  $ 28.19       $ 29.71       $ 90.59  
Tangible book value per common share (2)
  $ 26.24       $ 27.73       $ 83.45  
           
Selected Financial Ratios (In Percent):
         
           
Profitability:
         
Return on Average Assets
    (0.75 )       (6.16 )       (2.25 )
Interest Rate Spread (3)
    2.63         2.60         2.45  
Net Interest Margin (3)
    2.89         2.88         2.73  
Return on Average Total Equity
    (11.09 )       (76.41 )       (27.07 )
Return on Average Common Equity
    (23.42 )       (120.42 )       (68.06 )
Average Total Equity to Average Total Assets
    6.76         8.06         8.30  
Tangible common equity ratio (2)
    3.71         3.80         2.74  
Dividend payout ratio
    -         -         -  
Efficiency ratio (4)
    56.46         69.54         56.33  
           
Asset Quality:
         
Allowance for loan and lease losses to loans receivable
    5.06         4.74         4.33  
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
    2.74         8.27   (5)     3.65  
Provision for loan and lease losses to net charge-offs
    110.83         77.96   (6)     138.12  
Non-performing assets to total assets
    9.34   (7)     9.96   (7)     9.49  
Non-performing loans held for investment to total loans held for investment
    11.12         10.63         12.35  
Allowance to total non-performing loans held for investment
    45.55         44.64         35.09  
Allowance to total non-performing loans held for investment excluding residential real estate loans
    66.78         65.30         48.24  
           
Other Information:
         
Common Stock Price: End of period
  $ 5.00       $ 6.90       $ 36.15  
           
1 - All share and per share data have been adjusted to retroactively reflect the 1-for-15 reverse stock split effected January 7, 2011.
2- Non-GAAP measure. See page 17 for GAAP to Non-GAAP reconciliations.
3- On a tax-equivalent basis. See page 5 for GAAP to Non-GAAP reconciliations and refer to discussions in Table 2 below.
4- Non-interest expenses to the sum of net interest income and non-interest income. The denominator includes non-recurring income and changes in the fair value of derivative instruments and financial liabilities measured at fair value.
5- Net charge-offs to average loans, excluding impact associated with loans transferred to held for sale, was 2.96% for the quarter ended December 31, 2010.
6- Provision for loan and lease losses to net charge-offs, excluding the impact of loans transferred to held for sale, was 107.63% for the quarter ended December 31, 2010.
7- Non-performing assets, excluding non-performing loans held for sale, to total assets, excluding non-performing loans transferred to held for sale, was 9.30% and 9.03% as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.
 
 
 

 
 
Table 2 – Quarterly Statement of Average Interest-Earning Assets and Average Interest-Bearing Liabilities (On a Tax Equivalent Basis)
 
(Dollars in thousands)
   
Average volume
 
Interest income (1) / expense
 
Average rate (1)
   
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
March 31,
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
March 31,
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
March 31,
Quarter ended
 
2011
 
2010
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
2010
                                     
Interest-earning assets:
                                   
Money market & other short-term investments
 
$
488,087
 
$
568,407
 
$
904,600
 
$
309
 
$
478
 
$
436
 
0.26
%
 
0.33
%
 
0.20
%
Government obligations (2)
   
1,344,053
   
1,404,304
   
1,283,568
   
6,189
   
7,466
   
8,820
 
1.87
%
 
2.11
%
 
2.79
%
Mortgage-backed securities
   
1,701,179
   
1,827,339
   
3,266,239
   
17,005
   
18,096
   
40,582
 
4.05
%
 
3.93
%
 
5.04
%
Corporate bonds
   
2,000
   
2,000
   
2,000
   
29
   
29
   
29
 
5.88
%
 
5.75
%
 
5.88
%
FHLB stock
   
51,332
   
60,105
   
68,380
   
713
   
836
   
843
 
5.63
%
 
5.52
%
 
5.00
%
Equity securities
   
24,662
   
1,377
   
1,802
   
1
   
-
   
15
 
0.02
%
 
0.00
%
 
3.38
%
Total investments (3)
   
3,611,313
   
3,863,532
   
5,526,589
   
24,246
   
26,905
   
50,725
 
2.72
%
 
2.76
%
 
3.72
%
Residential mortgage loans
   
3,262,780
   
3,397,444
   
3,554,096
   
47,844
   
49,456
   
53,599
 
5.95
%
 
5.78
%
 
6.12
%
Construction loans
   
811,530
   
1,099,244
   
1,483,314
   
6,377
   
7,348
   
8,753
 
3.19
%
 
2.65
%
 
2.39
%
C&I and commercial mortgage loans
   
5,907,727
   
5,953,586
   
6,652,754
   
58,191
   
64,298
   
67,404
 
3.99
%
 
4.28
%
 
4.11
%
Finance leases
   
278,642
   
286,572
   
313,899
   
5,694
   
5,913
   
6,343
 
8.29
%
 
8.19
%
 
8.20
%
Consumer loans
   
1,411,940
   
1,448,665
   
1,565,404
   
40,520
   
42,477
   
44,820
 
11.64
%
 
11.63
%
 
11.61
%
Total loans (4) (5)
   
11,672,619
   
12,185,511
   
13,569,467
   
158,626
   
169,492
   
180,919
 
5.51
%
 
5.52
%
 
5.41
%
Total interest-earning assets
 
$
15,283,932
 
$
16,049,043
 
$
19,096,056
 
$
182,872
 
$
196,397
 
$
231,644
 
4.85
%
 
4.86
%
 
4.92
%
                                     
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                   
Brokered CDs
 
$
6,019,057
 
$
6,429,232
 
$
7,452,195
 
$
32,769
 
$
35,661
 
$
44,382
 
2.21
%
 
2.20
%
 
2.42
%
Other interest-bearing deposits
   
5,238,157
   
5,171,779
   
4,678,391
   
21,290
   
22,319
   
21,583
 
1.65
%
 
1.71
%
 
1.87
%
Loans payable
   
-
   
-
   
804,444
   
-
   
-
   
2,177
 
0.00
%
 
0.00
%
 
1.10
%
Other borrowed funds
   
1,660,759
   
1,660,662
   
3,004,155
   
15,222
   
15,388
   
27,300
 
3.72
%
 
3.68
%
 
3.69
%
FHLB advances
   
576,729
   
775,103
   
971,596
   
4,745
   
6,577
   
7,694
 
3.34
%
 
3.37
%
 
3.21
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities (6)
 
$
13,494,702
 
$
14,036,776
 
$
16,910,781
 
$
74,026
 
$
79,945
 
$
103,136
 
2.22
%
 
2.26
%
 
2.47
%
Net interest income
             
$
108,846
 
$
116,452
 
$
128,508
           
Interest rate spread
                         
2.63
%
 
2.60
%
 
2.45
%
Net interest margin
                         
2.89
%
 
2.88
%
 
2.73
%
                                     
1- On a tax-equivalent basis. The tax-equivalent yield was estimated by dividing the interest rate spread on exempt assets by 1 less Puerto Rico statutory tax rate (30% for the Corporation's subsidiaries other than IBEs and 25% for the Corporation's IBEs in 2011; 40.95% for the Corporation's subsidiaries other than IBEs and 35.95% for the Corporation's IBEs in 2010) and adding to it the cost of interest-bearing liabilities. When adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis, yields on taxable and exempt assets are comparable. Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments and unrealized gains or losses on liabilities measured at fair value are excluded from interest income and interest expense because the changes in valuation do not affect interest paid or received.
                                     
2- Government obligations include debt issued by government sponsored agencies.
                                     
3- Unrealized gains and losses in available-for-sale securities are excluded from the average volumes.
                                     
4- Average loan balances include the average of total non-performing loans.
                                     
5- Interest income on loans includes $2.2 million, $2.6 million and $3.1 million for the first quarter of 2011, fourth quarter of 2010 and first quarter of 2010, respectively, of income from prepayment penalties and late fees related to the Corporation's loan portfolio.
                                     
6- Unrealized gains and losses on liabilities measured at fair value are excluded from the average volumes.
 
 
 

 
 
Table 3 - Non-Interest Income
           
     
Quarter Ended
     
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
March 31,
(In thousands)
 
2011
 
2010
 
2010
               
 
Other service charges on loans
 
$
1,718
 
$
2,019
   
$
1,756
 
 
Service charges on deposit accounts
   
3,332
   
3,125
     
3,468
 
 
Mortgage banking activities
   
6,591
   
2,501
     
2,500
 
 
Insurance income
   
1,333
   
1,673
     
2,275
 
 
Broker-dealer income
   
48
   
121
     
207
 
 
Other operating income
   
8,122
   
4,967
     
4,356
 
               
 
Non-interest income before net gain on investments
           
 
and loss on early extinguishment of repurchase agreements
   
21,144
   
14,406
     
14,562
 
               
 
Proceeds from securities litigation settlement
   
631
   
-
     
-
 
 
Gain on VISA shares
   
-
   
-
     
10,668
 
 
Net (loss) gain on sale of investments
   
18,710
   
(38
)
   
20,696
 
 
OTTI on equity securities
   
-
   
-
     
(600
)
 
OTTI on debt securities
   
-
   
(582
)
   
-
 
 
Net gain on investments
   
19,341
   
(620
)
   
30,764
 
               
     
$
40,485
 
$
13,786
   
$
45,326
 
               
Table 4 - Non-Interest Expenses
           
     
Quarter Ended
     
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
March 31,
(In thousands)
 
2011
 
2010
 
2010
               
 
Employees' compensation and benefits
 
$
30,439
 
$
28,591
   
$
31,728
 
 
Occupancy and equipment
   
15,250
   
15,537
     
14,851
 
 
Deposit insurance premium
   
13,465
   
13,568
     
16,653
 
 
Other taxes, insurance and supervisory fees
   
4,967
   
5,069
     
5,686
 
 
Professional fees - recurring
   
4,180
   
5,282
     
4,529
 
 
Professional fees - non-recurring
   
957
   
581
     
758
 
 
Servicing and processing fees
   
2,211
   
2,233
     
2,008
 
 
Business promotion
   
2,664
   
3,561
     
2,205
 
 
Communications
   
1,878
   
1,977
     
2,114
 
 
Net loss on REO operations
   
5,500
   
7,471
     
3,693
 
 
Other
   
1,355
   
3,633
     
7,137
 
 
Total
 
$
82,866
 
$
87,503
   
$
91,362
 
 
 
 

 
 
Table 5 – Selected Balance Sheet Data
 
(In thousands)
 
As of
     
March 31,
 
December 31,
     
2011
 
2010
Balance Sheet Data:
       
 
Loans, including loans held for sale
 
$
11,395,269
 
$
11,956,202
 
Allowance for loan and lease losses
   
561,695
   
553,025
 
Money market and investment securities
   
3,032,940
   
3,369,332
 
Intangible assets
   
41,552
   
42,141
 
Deferred tax asset, net
   
7,669
   
9,269
 
Total assets
   
15,104,090
   
15,593,077
 
Deposits
   
11,716,436
   
12,059,110
 
Borrowings
   
2,200,236
   
2,311,848
 
Total preferred equity
   
426,724
   
425,009
 
Total common equity
   
585,121
   
615,232
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax
   
15,424
   
17,718
 
Total equity
   
1,027,269
   
1,057,959
           
 
Table 6 – Loan Portfolio
 
Composition of the loan portfolio including loans held for sale at period end.
 
(In thousands)
 
As of
     
March 31,
 
December 31,
     
2011
 
2010
           
Residential mortgage loans
 
$
2,896,692
 
$
3,417,417
           
Commercial loans:
       
 
Construction loans
   
682,245
   
700,579
 
Commercial mortgage loans
   
1,588,768
   
1,670,161
 
Commercial and Industrial loans (1)
   
3,977,301
   
3,861,545
 
Loans to local financial institutions collateralized by real estate mortgages
   
285,359
   
290,219
Commercial loans
   
6,533,673
   
6,522,504
           
Finance leases
   
272,392
   
282,904
           
Consumer loans
   
1,387,018
   
1,432,611
 
Loans receivable
   
11,089,775
   
11,655,436
Loans held for sale
   
305,494
   
300,766
 
Total loans
 
$
11,395,269
 
$
11,956,202
           
           
1 - As of March 31, 2011, includes $1.7 billion of commercial loans that are secured by real estate but are not dependent upon the real estate for repayment.
 
 
 

 
 
Table 7 – Loan Portfolio by Geography
 
(In thousands)
 
As of March 31, 2011
     
Puerto Rico
 
Virgin Islands
 
Florida
 
Consolidated
                   
Residential mortgage loans
 
$
2,147,770
 
$
426,530
 
$
322,392
 
$
2,896,692
                   
Commercial loans:
               
 
Construction loans
   
423,800
   
188,027
   
70,418
   
682,245
 
Commercial mortgage loans
   
1,063,541
   
66,975
   
458,252
   
1,588,768
 
Commercial and Industrial loans
   
3,750,455
   
198,457
   
28,389
   
3,977,301
 
Loans to a local financial institution collateralized by real estate mortgages
   
285,359
   
-
   
-
   
285,359
Commercial loans
   
5,523,155
   
453,459
   
557,059
   
6,533,673
                   
Finance leases
   
272,392
   
-
   
-
   
272,392
                   
Consumer loans
   
1,289,627
   
66,615
   
30,776
   
1,387,018
Loans receivable
   
9,232,944
   
946,604
   
910,227
   
11,089,775
                   
Loans held for sale
   
299,493
   
6,001
   
-
   
305,494
 
Total loans
 
$
9,532,437
 
$
952,605
 
$
910,227
 
$
11,395,269
 
Table 8 – Non-Performing Assets
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
   
2011
 
2010
Non-performing loans held for investment:
       
Residential mortgage
 
$
391,962
   
$
392,134
 
Commercial mortgage
   
129,828
     
217,165
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
327,477
     
317,243
 
Construction
   
341,179
     
263,056
 
Consumer and Finance leases
   
42,605
     
49,391
 
Total non-performing loans held for investment
   
1,233,051
     
1,238,989
 
         
REO
   
91,948
     
84,897
 
Other repossessed property
   
15,125
     
14,023
 
Investment securities (1)
   
64,543
     
64,543
 
Total non-performing assets, excluding loans held for sale
 
$
1,404,667
   
$
1,402,452
 
         
Non-performing loans held for sale
   
5,454
     
159,321
 
Total non-performing assets, including loans held for sale
 
$
1,410,121
   
$
1,561,773
 
         
Past due loans 90 days and still accruing
 
$
154,299
   
$
144,114
 
Allowance for loan and lease losses
 
$
561,695
   
$
553,025
 
Allowance to total non-performing loans held for investment
   
45.55
%
   
44.64
%
Allowance to total non-performing loans held for investment, excluding residential real estate loans
   
66.78
%
   
65.30
%
         
(1) Collateral pledged with Lehman Brothers Special Financing, Inc.
       
 
 
 

 
 
Table 9 – Non-Performing Assets by Geography
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
     
2011
 
2010
Puerto Rico:
       
Non-performing loans held for investment:
       
 
Residential mortgage
 
$
335,919
 
$
330,737
 
Commercial mortgage
   
87,655
   
177,617
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
319,541
   
307,608
 
Construction
   
180,041
   
196,948
 
Finance leases
   
3,632
   
3,935
 
Consumer
   
36,648
   
43,241
 
Total non-performing loans held for investment
   
963,436
   
1,060,086
           
REO
   
70,416
   
67,488
Other repossessed property
   
14,949
   
13,839
Investment securities
   
64,543
   
64,543
 
Total non-performing assets, excluding loans held for sale
 
$
1,113,344
 
$
1,205,956
Non-performing loans held for sale
   
5,454
   
159,321
 
Total non-performing assets, including loans held for sale
 
$
1,118,798
 
$
1,365,277
Past due loans 90 days and still accruing
 
$
140,180
 
$
142,756
           
Virgin Islands:
       
Non-performing loans held for investment:
       
 
Residential mortgage
 
$
10,249
 
$
9,655
 
Commercial mortgage
   
8,233
   
7,868
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
5,572
   
6,078
 
Construction
   
117,153
   
16,473
 
Consumer
   
1,052
   
927
 
Total non-performing loans held for investment
   
142,259
   
41,001
           
REO
   
3,034
   
2,899
Other repossessed property
   
151
   
108
 
Total non-performing assets, excluding loans held for sale
 
$
145,444
 
$
44,008
Non-performing loans held for sale
   
-
   
-
 
Total non-performing assets, including loans held for sale
 
$
145,444
 
$
44,008
Past due loans 90 days and still accruing
 
$
10,734
 
$
1,358
           
Florida:
       
Non-performing loans held for investment:
       
 
Residential mortgage
 
$
45,794
 
$
51,742
 
Commercial mortgage
   
33,940
   
31,680
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
2,364
   
3,557
 
Construction
   
43,985
   
49,635
 
Consumer
   
1,273
   
1,288
 
Total non-performing loans held for investment
   
127,356
   
137,902
           
REO
   
18,498
   
14,510
Other repossessed property
   
25
   
76
 
Total non-performing assets, excluding loans held for sale
 
$
145,879
 
$
152,488
Non-performing loans held for sale
   
-
   
-
 
Total non-performing assets, including loans held for sale
 
$
145,879
 
$
152,488
Past due loans 90 days and still accruing
 
$
3,385
 
$
-
 
 
 

 
 
Table 10 – Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
 
   
Quarter Ended
(Dollars in thousands)
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
March 31,
   
2011
 
2010
 
2010
             
Allowance for loan and lease losses, beginning of period
 
$
553,025
   
$
608,526
   
$
528,120
 
Provision (recovery) for loan and lease losses:
           
Residential mortgage
   
6,327
     
13,876
     
28,739
 
Commercial mortgage
   
13,381
     
40,642
 
(1)
 
37,560
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
41,486
     
2,011
 
(2)
 
(7,685
)
Construction
   
22,463
     
125,361
 
(3)
 
99,300
 
Consumer and finance leases
   
5,075
     
14,457
     
13,051
 
Total provision for loan and lease losses
   
88,732
     
196,347
     
170,965
 
Loans net charge-offs:
           
Residential mortgage
   
(5,161
)
   
(18,644
)
   
(13,346
)
Commercial mortgage
   
(31,104
)
   
(32,829
)
(4)
 
(19,297
)
Commercial and Industrial
   
(16,288
)
   
(28,752
)
(5)
 
(23,776
)
Construction
   
(17,238
)
   
(158,311
)
(6)
 
(53,215
)
Consumer and finance leases
   
(10,271
)
   
(13,312
)
   
(14,148
)
Net charge-offs
   
(80,062
)
   
(251,848
)
   
(123,782
)
Allowance for loan and lease losses, end of period
 
$
561,695
   
$
553,025
   
$
575,303
 
             
Allowance for loan and lease losses to period end total loans receivable
   
5.06
%
   
4.74
%
   
4.33
%
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans outstanding during the period
   
2.74
%
   
8.27
%
(7)
 
3.65
%
Provision for loan and lease losses to net charge-offs during the period
    1.11 x     0.78 x
(8)
  1.38x  
             
(1) Includes provision of $11.3 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale.
(2) Includes provision of $8.6 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale.
(3) Includes provision of $83.0 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale.
(4) Includes net charge-offs totaling $29.5 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale.
(5) Includes net charge-offs totaling $8.6 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale.
(6) Includes net charge-offs totaling $127.0 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale.
(7) Net charge-offs, excluding charge-offs related to loans transferred to held for sale, to average loans outstanding during the fourth quarter of 2010 was 2.96%.
(8) Provision for loan and lease losses to net charge-offs, excluding impact of loans transferred to held for sale for the fourth quarter of 2010 was 1.08x.
 
Table 11 – Net Charge-Offs to Average Loans
 
           
     
Quarter Ended
 
Year ended
     
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
     
2011
 
2010
 
2009
 
2008
 
2007
                       
 
Residential mortgage
 
0.63
%
 
1.80
%
(1)
0.82
%
 
0.19
%
 
0.03
%
                       
 
Commercial mortgage
 
7.37
%
 
5.02
%
(2)
1.64
%
 
0.27
%
 
0.10
%
                       
 
Commercial and Industrial
 
1.54
%
 
2.16
%
(3)
0.72
%
 
0.59
%
 
0.26
%
                       
 
Construction
 
8.50
%
 
23.80
%
(4)
11.54
%
 
0.52
%
 
0.26
%
                       
 
Consumer and finance leases
 
2.43
%
 
2.98
%
 
3.05
%
 
3.19
%
 
3.48
%
                       
 
Total loans
 
2.74
%
 
4.76
%
(5)
2.48
%
 
0.87
%
 
0.79
%
                       
(1) Includes net charge-offs totaling $7.8 million associated with non-performing residential mortgage loans sold in a bulk sale.
(2) Includes net charge-offs totaling $29.5 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale. Commercial mortgage net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with loans transferred to held for sale, was 3.38%.
(3) Includes net charge-offs totaling $8.6 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale. Commercial and Industrial net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with loans transferred to held for sale, was 1.98%.
(4) Includes net charge-offs totaling $127.0 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale. Construction net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with loans transferred to held for sale, was 18.93%.
(5) Includes net charge-offs totaling $165.1 million associated with loans transferred to held for sale. Total net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with loans transferred to held for sale, was 3.60%.
 
CONTACT:
 
First BanCorp
Alan Cohen, 787-729-8256
Senior Vice President
Marketing and Public Relations
alan.cohen@firstbankpr.com