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10-K/A - FORM 10-K/A DATED MARCH 31, 2011 - SUN COMMUNITIES INCsui_form10ka.htm
EX-31.1 - CEO CERTIFICATION - SUN COMMUNITIES INCex31-1.htm
EX-32.1 - CEO AND CFO CERTIFICATION - SUN COMMUNITIES INCex32-1.htm
EX-31.2 - CFO CERTIFICATION - SUN COMMUNITIES INCex31-2.htm
EX-23 - CONSENT BAKER TILLY VIRCHOW KRAUSE LLP - SUN COMMUNITIES INCex23consent.htm

 
 

 

ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
Southfield, Michigan
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Including Independent Auditors' Report
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
 
 

 
 

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
   
Independent Auditors' Report
 
1
Financial Statements
 
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
2
Consolidated Statements of Operations
 
3
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
4
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity
 
5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 
6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
7 - 45

 
 

 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
 
Stockholders and Board of Directors
Origen Financial, Inc.
Southfield, Michigan
 
 
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Origen Financial, Inc. as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss),  changes in stockholders' equity and cash flows for the years then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
 
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management as well as evaluating the overall consolidated financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Origen Financial, Inc. as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 and the results of its operations and cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
 
As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the 2009 financial statements have been restated to correct an error related to the auction rate of interest charged on certain of the Company’s structured financing instruments.
 
/s/ BAKER TILLY VIRCHOW KRAUSE, LLP
 
Southfield, Michigan
March 30, 2011
 

 
 
 

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data)
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 
 
ASSETS
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
ASSETS
           
     Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 2,595     $ 3,827  
     Restricted cash
    9,981       10,419  
     Investments
    1,996       8,727  
     Loans receivable, net
    716,900       808,360  
     Furniture, fixtures and equipment, net
    106       197  
     Repossessed houses, net
    6,705       7,918  
     Other assets
    5,818       6,905  
               TOTAL ASSETS
  $ 744,101     $ 846,353  
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
LIABILITIES
           
     Securitization financing
  $ 627,334     $ 693,697  
     Notes payable - related party
    -       15,638  
     Derivative liabilities
    37,090       33,065  
     Other liabilities
    12,702       13,711  
         Total Liabilities
    677,126       756,111  
                 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
     Preferred stock, $.01 par value per share 10,000,000 shares authorized 125 shares issued and outstanding $1,000 per share liquidation preference
    125       125  
     Common stock, $.01 par value per share 125,000,000 shares authorized 25,926,149 shares issued and outstanding
    259       259  
     Additional paid in capital
    225,542       225,542  
     Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (36,899 )     (32,834 )
     Distributions in excess of earnings
    (122,052 )     (102,850 )
         Total Stockholders' Equity
    66,975       90,242  
              TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
  $ 744,101     $ 846,353  
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements and independent auditors' report.
 
 
Page 2

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 

 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except share data)
Years Ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
INTEREST INCOME
           
     Interest income
  $ 71,641     $ 82,159  
     Interest expense
    (48,029 )     (54,641 )
          Net Interest Income Before Loan Losses and Impairment
    23,612       27,518  
     Provision for loan losses
    26,606       21,112  
     Impairment of purchased loan pool
    382       644  
          Net Interest Income (Loss) After Loan Losses and Impairment
    (3,376 )     5,762  
NON-INTEREST INCOME
               
     Losses on Assets Held for Sale
    (242 )     -  
     Other
    3,002       2,536  
          Total Non-Interest Income
    2,760       2,536  
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
               
     Personnel
    2,494       4,319  
     Loan origination and servicing
    10,312       11,537  
     Investment impairment
    26       1,002  
     State business taxes
    167       34  
     Other operating
    2,971       3,860  
          Total Non-Interest Expense
    15,970       20,752  
            Loss From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
    (16,586 )     (12,454 )
INCOME TAX EXPENSE
    8       152  
            Loss From Continuing Operations
    (16,594 )     (12,606 )
INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, NET of TAX
    -       175  
                       NET LOSS
  $ (16,594 )   $ (12,431 )
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted
    25,926,149       25,926,149  
          Basic and fully diluted loss per common share:
               
          Loss from continuing operations
  $ (0.64 )   $ (0.48 )
          Income from discontinued operations
    -       -  
          NET LOSS – per common share:
  $ (0.64 )   $ (0.48 )
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements and independent auditors' report.
 
 
Page 3

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 

 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(In thousands)
Years Ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Net loss
  $ (16,594 )   $ (12,431 )
Other comprehensive income (loss):
               
     Net unrealized gains (losses) on interest rate swaps, designated as cash flow hedges cash flow hedges
    (4,025 )     24,601  
     Reclassification adjustment for net realized gains included in net loss
    (40 )     (107 )
         Total Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
    (4,065 )     24,494  
     COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
  $ (20,659 )   $ 12,063  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements and independent auditors' report.
 
 
Page 4

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Years Ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
(In thousands, except share data)
 
   
Preferred Stock
   
Common Stock
   
Additional Paid in Capital
   
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
   
Distributions In Excess of Earnings
   
Total Stockholders' Equity
 
BALANCES, January 1, 2009
  $ 125     $ 259     $ 225,542     $ (57,328 )   $ (90,403 )   $ 78,195  
Net loss
    -       -       -       -       (12,431 )     (12,431 )
Other comprehensive income
    -       -       -       24,494       -       24,494  
Cash distribution paid ($0.00 per common share)
    -       -       -       -       (16 )     (16 )
BALANCES, December 31, 2009
    125       259       225,542       (32,834 )     (102,850 )     90,242  
Net loss
    -       -       -       -       (16,594 )     (16,594 )
Other comprehensive loss
    -       -       -       (4,065 )     -       (4,065 )
Cash distribution paid ($0.10 per common share)
    -       -       -       -       (2,608 )     (2,608 )
BALANCES, December 31, 2010
  $ 125     $ 259     $ 225,542     $ (36,899 )   $ (122,052 )   $ 66,975  
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements and independent auditors' report.
 
 
Page 5

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Years Ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
     Net loss
  $ (16,594 )   $ (12,431 )
     Adjustments to reconcile to net cash flows from operating activities
               
          Provision for loan losses
    26,606       21,112  
          Investment impairment
    26       1,002  
          Impairment of purchased loan pool
    382       644  
          Losses on assets held for sale
    242       -  
          Depreciation and amortization
    2,090       2,163  
          Decrease (Increase) in other assets
    (256 )     (1,644 )
          (Decrease) increase in other liabilities
    (1,009 )     (11,489 )
                    Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities
    11,487       (643 )
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
               
     Decrease in restricted cash
    438       2,508  
     Proceeds from sale of investment securities
    6,186       -  
     Principal collections on loans
    51,801       71,877  
     Proceeds from sale of repossessed houses
    13,904       11,487  
     Sale of Capital assets
    6       27  
          Net Cash Flows from Investing Activities
    72,335       85,899  
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
     Dividends paid
    (2,608 )     (16 )
     Repayment of securitization financing
    (66,446 )     (81,531 )
     Repayment of note payable - related party
    (16,000 )     (14,000 )
          Net Cash Flows from Financing Activities
    (85,054 )     (95,547 )
               Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    (1,232 )     (10,291 )
 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - Beginning of Year
    3,827       14,118  
      CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF YEAR
    2,595       3,827  
Supplemental cash flow disclosures
               
     Cash paid for interest
  $ 47,120     $ 49,647  
     Cash paid for income taxes
  $ 79     $ 68  
Noncash financing activities
               
     Loans transferred to repossessed assets
  $ 41,277     $ 37,648  
Noncash operating activities
               
     Change in value of derivative contracts
  $ 3,873     $ (24,753 )
 
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements and independent auditors' report.
 
 
Page 6

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
Company Formation and Nature of Operations
 
Origen Financial, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), was incorporated on July 31, 2003. On October 8, 2003, the Company completed a private placement of $150 million of its common stock to certain institutional and accredited investors. In connection with and as a condition to the October 2003 private placement, the Company acquired all of the equity interests of Origen Financial L.L.C. in a transaction accounted for as a purchase. As part of these transactions the Company took steps to qualify Origen Financial, Inc. as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) commencing with its taxable year ended December 31, 2003.
 
Through March 2008 the Company’s business was to originate, purchase and service manufactured housing loans. The Company’s manufactured housing loans are amortizing loans that range in amounts from $10,000 to $250,000 and have terms of seven to thirty years and are located throughout the United States. The Company generally securitized or placed the manufactured housing loans it originated with institutional investors and retained the right to service the loans on behalf of those investors.
 
In March 2008, because of the lack of a reliable source for a loan warehouse facility and the unavailability of a profitable exit in the securitization market, the Company ceased originating loans for its own account and sold its portfolio of unsecuritized loans at a substantial loss. The proceeds from the loan sale were used to pay off its existing loan warehouse line of credit, which was not renewed.
 
In April 2008, the Company completed a secured financing transaction with a related party and used the proceeds, combined with other funds, to pay off the outstanding balance of a supplemental advance credit facility which would have expired in June 2008.
 
At the Company’s annual stockholders meeting on June 25, 2008, the Company’s stockholders approved an Asset Disposition and Management Plan. Pursuant to this plan, the company executed a number of transactions and took several actions, as follow:
 
 
On June 30, 2008, the Company completed a transaction for the sale of its loan servicing platform assets and ceased all loan servicing operations.
 
 
In July 2008, the Company completed the sale of certain assets of its loan origination and insurance business and used the proceeds to reduce its related party debt.
 
On January 14, 2009, the Company completed the sale of all the issued and outstanding stock of Origen Servicing, Inc ("Origen Servicing”) to Prime RF Holdings LLC. The purchase price was $175,000 and proceeds from the sale were used to reduce the Company’s related party debt. Origen Servicing was a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company that prior to the sale of substantially all of Origen Servicing’s assets to Green Tree in July 2008, conducted all of the Company’s servicing operations.
 
Currently, most of the Company’s activities are conducted through Origen Financial L.L.C., which is a wholly owned subsidiary. After the sale of the servicing and origination assets as described above, the Company’s business essentially consists of actively managing its residual interests in its securitized loan portfolios.

 
 
Page 7

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)
 
 
Basis of Financial Statement Presentation
 
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company, its wholly owned qualified REIT and taxable REIT subsidiaries. All intercompany amounts have been eliminated. Certain amounts from prior periods have been reclassified in order to reflect the servicing platform and insurance business assets as discontinued operations. (See Note 20 — “Discontinued Operations” for further discussions.)
 
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Included in these financial statements are the following significant estimates: allowance for loan losses, valuation of repossessed homes, valuation of derivatives, and valuation of investments in loan pools and debt securities acquired with evidence of deterioration of credit quality. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
Cash and cash equivalents represent short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less and include cash and interest bearing deposits at banks. The Company has restricted cash related to securitized loans that are held in trust. The restricted cash represents principal and interest payments on manufactured housing loans that will be remitted to securitized trusts for distribution to bond holders. Cash balances may be in excess of amounts insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
 
Investments
 
All investments outstanding at December 31, 2010 are debt securities acquired with evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination, and are accounted for as described below.
 
In 2009, the Company had additional securities that were accounted for under Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 320, "Investments - Debt and Equity Securities". These investments were classified as held-to-maturity.  Investments classified as held-to-maturity were carried on the Company’s balance sheet at amortized cost.  All of the Company’s held-to-maturity investments were sold in 2010.
 
All investments are regularly measured for impairment. Management uses its judgment to determine whether an investment has sustained an other-than-temporary decline in value. If management determines that an investment has sustained an other-than-temporary decline in its value, the investment is written down to its fair value by a charge to earnings, and a new cost basis is established for the investment. An evaluation of an other-than-temporary decline is dependent on the specific facts and circumstances. Factors considered in determining whether an other-than-temporary decline in value has occurred include: the estimated fair value of the investment in relation to its cost basis; the financial condition of the related entity; and the intent and ability to retain the investment for a sufficient period of time to allow for recovery in the fair value of the investment.

 
 
Page 8

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)
 
Loan Pools and Debt Securities Acquired with Evidence of Deterioration of Credit Quality
 
The Company accounts for its investments in loan pools and debt securities acquired with evidence of deterioration of credit quality at the time of acquisition in accordance with ASC Topic 310, "Receivables, Loans, and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality." The carrying values of such purchased loan pools and debt securities were approximately $14.9 million and $2.0 million, respectively, at December 31, 2010 and $17.4 million and $2.3 million, respectively, at December 31, 2009, and are included in loans receivable and investments, respectively, in the consolidated balance sheets.
 
Under the provisions of ASC Topic 310, each static pool of loans and debt securities is statistically modeled to determine its projected cash flows. The Company considers historical cash collections for loan pools and debt securities with similar characteristics as well as expected prepayments and estimates the amount and timing of undiscounted expected principal, interest and other cash flows for each pool of loans and debt securities. An internal rate of return is calculated for each static pool of loans and debt securities based on the projected cash flows and applied to the balance of the static pool. The resulting revenue recognized is based on the internal rate of return applied to the remaining balance of each static pool of loans and debt securities. Each static pool is analyzed at least quarterly to assess the actual performance compared to the expected performance. To the extent there are differences in actual performance versus expected performance, the internal rate of return is adjusted prospectively to reflect the revised estimate of cash flows over the remaining life of the static pool. Beginning January 2005, if revised cash flow estimates are less than the original estimates, ASC Topic 310 requires that the internal rate of return remain unchanged and an immediate impairment be recognized. For loans and debt securities acquired with evidence of deterioration of credit quality, if cash flow estimates increase subsequent to recording an impairment, ASC Topic 310 requires reversal of the previously recognized impairment before any increases to the internal rate of return are made. For any remaining increases in estimated future cash flows for loan pools or debt securities acquired with evidence of deterioration of credit quality, the Company adjusts the amount of accretable yield recognized on a prospective basis over the remaining life of the loan pool or debt security.
 
Application of the interest method of accounting requires the use of estimates to calculate a projected internal rate of return for each pool. These estimates are based on historical cash collections. If future cash collections are materially different in amount or timing than projected cash collections, earnings could be affected, either positively or negatively. Higher collection amounts or cash collections that occur sooner than projected will have a favorable impact on yields and revenues. Lower collection amounts or cash collections that occur later than projected will have an unfavorable impact and result in an immediate impairment being recognized.
 
Loans Receivable
 
Loans receivable consist of manufactured housing loans under contracts collateralized by the borrowers’ manufactured houses and in some instances, related land. Generally, loans receivable are classified as held for investment and are carried at amortized cost, except for loans purchased with evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination, which are accounted for as described above, under “Loan Pools and Debt Securities Acquired with Evidence of Deterioration of Credit Quality.” Interest on loans is credited to income when earned. Loans held for investment include accrued interest and are presented net of deferred loan origination fees and costs and an allowance for estimated loan losses. All of the Company’s loans receivable were classified as held for investment at December 31, 2010 and 2009.
 
 

 
 
Page 9

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)
 
Allowance for Loan Losses
 
The allowance for possible loan losses is maintained at a level believed adequate by management to absorb losses on loans in the Company’s loan portfolio. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 5, “Accounting for Contingencies,” the Company provides an allowance for loan losses when it is probable that a loan asset has been impaired and the amount of such loss can be reasonably estimated. The Company’s loan portfolio is comprised of homogenous manufactured housing loans with average loan balances of approximately $44,000 at December 31, 2010 and $46,000 at December 31, 2009. The allowance for loan losses is developed at a portfolio level and the amount of the allowance is determined by establishing a calculated range of probable losses. A range of probable losses is calculated by applying historical loss rate factors to the loan portfolio on a stratified basis using the Company’s current portfolio performance and delinquency levels (0-30 days, 31-60 days, 61-90 days and more than 90 days delinquent) and by the extrapolation of probable loan impairment based on the correlation of historical losses by vintage year of origination. The Company makes a determination of the best estimate within the calculated range of loan losses. Such determination may include, in addition to historical charge off experience, the impact of changed circumstances on current impairment of the loan portfolio. The accrual of interest is discontinued when a loan becomes more than 90 days past due. Cash receipts on impaired loans are applied first to accrued interest and then to principal. Impaired loans, or portions thereof, are charged off when deemed uncollectible. The allowance for loan losses represents an unallocated allowance. There are no elements of the allowance allocated to specific individual loans or to impaired loans.
 
Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment
 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is recognized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:
 
Furniture and fixtures
7 years
Computers
5 years
Software
3 years
Leasehold improvements
Shorter of useful life or lease term
 
Repossessed Houses
 
Manufactured houses acquired through foreclosure or similar proceedings are recorded at the lesser of the related loan balance or the estimated fair value of the house.
 
Other Assets
 
Other assets are comprised of prepaid expenses, deferred financing costs and other miscellaneous receivables. Prepaid expenses are amortized over the expected service period. Deferred financing costs are capitalized and amortized over the life of the corresponding obligation.
 

 
 
Page 10

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)
 
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
 
Derivative instruments are carried at fair value on the consolidated balance sheets. The accounting for changes in the fair value (i.e., gains or losses) of a derivative instrument is determined by whether it has been designated and qualifies as part of a hedging relationship. For those derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as hedging instruments, the Company designates the hedging instrument, based upon the exposure being hedged. For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges (i.e., hedging the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows that is attributable to a particular risk), the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. The remaining gain or loss on the derivative instrument in excess of the cumulative change in the present value of future cash flows of the hedged item (i.e., the ineffective portion), if any, is recognized in current earnings during the period of change. For derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments, the gain or loss is recognized in current earnings during the period of change.
 
For derivatives designated as hedging instruments at inception, the Company performs an analysis to assess effectiveness.  Each derivative designated as a hedge has been and is expected to be highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of the hedged item. All components of each derivative instrument's gain or loss are included in the assessment of hedge effectiveness. Net hedge ineffectiveness is recorded in "interest expense" on the consolidated statements of income.
 
On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted new guidance relating to disclosures about derivative instruments and hedging activities. This new guidance requires entities to provide greater transparency about (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for, and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity's financial position, results of operations and cash flows. To meet those objectives, the guidance requires (1) qualitative disclosures about objectives for using derivatives by primary underlying risk exposure (e.g., interest rate, credit or foreign exchange rate) and by purpose or strategy (fair value hedge, cash flow hedge, net investment hedge and non-hedges), (2) information about the volume of derivative activity in a flexible format that the preparer believes is the most relevant and practicable, (3) tabular disclosures about balance sheet location and gross fair value amounts of derivative instruments, income statement and other comprehensive income location of gain and loss amounts on derivative instruments by type of contract, and (4) disclosures about credit-risk-related contingent features in derivative agreements. See footnote 9 for additional information.
 
Securitizations Structured as Financings
 
In prior years, the Company engaged in securitizations of its manufactured housing loan receivables. The Company structured all loan securitizations occurring since 2003 as financings for accounting purposes under ASC Topic 860, "Transfers and Servicing." When a loan securitization is structured as a financing, the financed asset remains on the Company’s books along with the recorded liability that evidences the financing, typically bonds. Income from both the loan interest spread and the servicing fees received on the securitized loans are recorded into income as earned. An allowance for credit losses is maintained on the loans. Deferred debt issuance costs and discount related to the bonds are amortized on a level yield basis over the estimated life of the bonds.

 
 
Page 11

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)
 
Share-Based Compensation
 
The Company utilizes accounting guidance within ASC Topic 718, "Compensation-Stock Compensation," to account for its stock based compensation. This accounting guidance requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized as expense in the statement of operations based on their fair values.  The amount of compensation is measured at the fair value of the options when granted and this cost is expensed over the required service period, which is normally the vesting period of the options.  This accounting guidance applies to awards granted or modified after January 1, 2006 or any unvested awards outstanding prior to that date.
 
Income Taxes
 
The Company has elected to be taxed as a REIT as defined under Section 856(c)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). In order for the Company to qualify as a REIT, at least ninety-five percent (95%) of the Company’s gross income in any year must be derived from qualifying sources. In addition, a REIT must distribute at least ninety percent (90%) of its REIT taxable net income to its stockholders.
 
Qualification as a REIT involves the satisfaction of numerous requirements (some on an annual and quarterly basis) established under highly technical and complex Code provisions for which there are only limited judicial or administrative interpretations, and involves the determination of various factual matters and circumstances not entirely within the Company’s control. In addition, frequent changes occur in the area of REIT taxation, which requires the Company continually to monitor its tax status.
 
As a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income taxes at the corporate level on the ordinary taxable income it distributes to its stockholders as dividends. If the Company fails to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, its taxable income will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at regular corporate rates (including any applicable alternative minimum tax). Even if the Company qualifies as a REIT, it may be subject to certain state and local income taxes and to U.S. federal income and excise taxes on its undistributed taxable income. In addition, taxable income from non-REIT activities managed through taxable REIT subsidiaries, if any, is subject to federal and state income taxes. An income tax allocation is required to be estimated on the Company’s taxable income generated by its taxable REIT subsidiaries. Deferred tax components arise based upon temporary differences between the book and tax basis of items such as the allowance for loan losses, accumulated depreciation, share based compensation and goodwill.
 
The provision for income taxes is based on amounts reported in the consolidated statements of operations and includes deferred income taxes on temporary differences between the income tax basis and financial accounting basis of assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets are evaluated for realization based on available evidence of loss carry back capacity, future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, and assumptions made regarding future events. A valuation allowance is provided when it is more-likely-than-not that some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. The provision for income taxes assigned to discontinued operations is based on statutory rates, adjusted for permanent differences generated by those operations.
 
The Company classifies interest and penalties on income tax liabilities in income tax expense on the consolidated statements of operations.

 
 
Page 12

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
Fair values of financial instruments are based upon estimates at the balance sheet date of the price that would be received in an orderly transaction between market participants. The Company uses quoted market prices and observable inputs when available. However, these inputs are often not available in the markets for many of the Company’s assets. In these cases management typically performs discounted cash flow analysis using its best estimates of key assumptions such as credit losses, prepayment speeds and discount rates based on both historical experience and its interpretation of how comparable market data in more active markets should be utilized. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and significant judgment in the interpretation of current market data. Therefore, the fair values presented may differ from amounts the Company could realize or settle currently.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
On January 1, 2010, the Company adopted FASB ASC Topic 860, “Transfers and Servicing.” New authoritative accounting guidance under ASC Topic 860, “Transfers and Servicing,” amends prior accounting guidance to enhance reporting about transfers of financial assets, including securitizations, and where companies have continuing exposure to the risks related to transferred financial assets. The new authoritative accounting guidance eliminates the concept of a “qualifying special-purpose entity” and changes the requirements for derecognizing financial assets. The new authoritative accounting guidance also requires additional disclosures about all continuing involvements with transferred financial assets including information about gains and losses resulting from transfers during the period. The adoption of the new authoritative accounting guidance did not have an effect on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
As of and for the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2010-20, “Receivables (Topic 310): Disclosure about Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and Allowance For Credit Losses.” This guidance requires disclosures that facilitate the evaluation of the nature of credit risk inherent in its portfolio of financing receivables; how that risk is analyzed and assessed in determining the allowance for credit losses; and the changes and reasons for those changes in the allowance for credit losses. To achieve those objectives, disclosures on a disaggregated basis are provided on two defined levels: (1) portfolio segment; and (2) class of financing receivable. This guidance updates existing disclosure requirements and includes additional disclosure requirements relating to financing receivables. Short-term accounts receivable, receivables measured at fair value or lower of cost or fair value and debt securities are exempt from this guidance. This standard did not have any effect on the Company’s disclosure because the Company was already disclosing the required information.
 
As of and for the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company adopted the provisions of ASU No. 2010-06, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820): Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements. The guidance requires separate disclosures of significant transfers in and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements and the reasons for the transfers and requires disclosure on purchases, sales, issuances and settlement activity on gross (rather than net) basis in the Level 3 reconciliation of fair value measurement for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. In addition, the guidance clarifies that fair value measurement disclosures should be provided for each class of assets and liabilities and that disclosures of inputs and valuation techniques should be provided for both recurring and non-recurring Level 2 and Level 3 fair value measurements. For further information concerning the fair value measurements, refer to Note 18 — Fair Value Accounting.
 
 
 
 

 
 
Page 13

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)
 
 
 
Reclassifications
 
Certain amounts for prior periods have been reclassified to conform with current financial statement presentation.
 
 
 
NOTE 2 – Restatement of Previous Periods
 
During the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company received notices from The Bank Of New York Mellon, in its capacity as indenture trustee (the “Trustee”) for Origen Manufactured Housing Contract Trust 2006-a and Origen Manufactured Housing Contract Trust 2007-a (“the Issuers”), indicating that the Trustee had recently been informed that, beginning  with the Auction Period starting December 12, 2008, the Auction Rate of the Issuers’ Class A-2 notes had been calculated at a rate lower than that prescribed by the respective Indentures. The notices stipulated that, beginning June 9, 2008, the ratings of the Class A-2 Notes had been subject to several ratings downgrades by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s.  At the time of the downgrades, the Auction Rate of the Class A-2 Notes was equal to the Maximum Auction Rate as set in the Auction Procedures.  The Indentures provided for an increase in the Maximum Auction Rate in the event of downgrades below stipulated levels.  Notwithstanding the occurrence of such downgrades, the Maximum Auction Rate was not adjusted on and after December 12, 2008.  The under calculation of interest has caused additional funds to be applied as payments of principal to the Class A-1 Notes.  The Trustee initiated a reclaim process with the Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), through which DTC sought the return of such funds.
 
Since the Company structured the subject transactions as financings, any restatement of amounts previously disbursed, between principal payments and interest payments, are required to be reflected in the financial statements of the Company.  Accordingly, the Company is restating its Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2009 to reflect the increased interest expense on the Notes and the corresponding increase in bond principal outstanding.  The increase in the Auction rate also caused an increase in the swap settlement resulting in an increase to other income and a corresponding increase in other assets

 
 
Page 14

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 2 – Restatement of Previous Periods (cont.)
 
 
 Consolidated Balance Sheet Information as of December 31, 2009 (In thousands)
 
   
As Previously
Reported
   
Adjustments
   
Restated
 
                   
Other Assets
  $ 6,834     $ 71     $ 6,905  
Total Assets
  $ 846,282     $ 71     $ 846,353  
Securitization Financing
  $ 689,762     $ 3,935     $ 693,697  
Total Liabilities
  $ 752,176     $ 3,935     $ 756,111  
Distributions in excess of earnings
  $ (98,986 )   $ (3,864 )   $ (102,850 )
Total Stockholders’ Equity
  $ 94,106     $ (3,864 )   $ 90,242  
Distributions in excess of earnings
  $ 846,282     $ 71     $ 846,353  
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Operations for the Year ended December 31, 2009 (In thousands, except share data)
 
 
   
As Previously
 Reported
   
Adjustments
   
Restated
 
                   
Interest expense
  $ (50,706 )   $ (3,935 )   $ (54,641 )
Net Interest Income Before Loan Losses and Impairments
  $ 31,453     $ (3,935 )   $ 27,518  
Net Interest Income After Loan Losses and Impairments
  $ 9,697     $ (3,935 )   $ 5,762  
Other non-interest income
  $ 2,465     $ 71     $ 2,536  
Total Non-Interest Income
  $ 2,465     $ 71     $ 2,536  
Loss From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
  $ (8,590 )   $ (3,864 )   $ (12,454 )
Loss From Continuing Operations
  $ (8,742 )   $ (3,864 )   $ (12,606 )
Net Loss
  $ (8,567 )   $ (3,864 )   $ (12,431 )
Basic and fully diluted loss per common share:
                       
Loss from continuing operations
  $ (0.33 )   $ (0.15 )   $ (0.48 )
Net Loss – per common share
  $ (0.33 )   $ (0.15 )   $ (0.48 )
 
 
 
 

 
 
Page 15

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 2 – Restatement of Previous Periods (cont.)
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Year ended December 31, 2009 (In thousands)
 
   
As Previously
Reported
   
Adjustments
   
Restated
 
                   
Net Loss
  $ (8,567 )   $ (3,864 )   $ (12,431 )
Comprehensive Income
  $ 15,927     $ (3,864 )   $ 12,063  
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Year ended December 31, 2009 (In thousands)
 
   
Distributions in Excess of Earnings
   
Total Stockholders’ Equity
 
   
As Previously
Reported
   
Adjustments
   
Restated
   
As Previously
Reported
   
Adjustments
   
Restated
 
                                     
      Net Loss
  $ (8,567 )   $ (3,864 )   $ (12,431 )   $ (8,567 )   $ (3,864 )   $ (12,431 )
      BALANCES, December 31, 2009
  $ (98,986 )   $ (3,864 )   $ (102,850 )   $ 94,106     $ (3,864 )   $ 90,242  
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Year ended December 31, 2009 (In thousands)
 
   
As Previously
Reported
   
Adjustments
   
Restated
 
                   
Net loss
  $ (8,567 )   $ (3,864 )   $ (12,431 )
Decrease in other assets
  $ (1,573 )   $ (71 )   $ (1,644 )
Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities
  $ 3,292     $ (3,935 )   $ (643 )
Repayment of Securitization Financing
  $ (85,466 )   $ 3,935     $ (81,531 )
Net Cash Flows from Financing Activities
  $ (99,482 )   $ 3,935     $ (95,547 )
 
 

 
 
Page 16

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 3 - Earnings Per Share
 
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share incorporates the potential dilutive effect of common stock equivalents outstanding on an average basis during the period. Potential dilutive common shares primarily consist of employee stock options, non-vested common stock awards, stock purchase warrants and convertible notes. The following table presents a reconciliation of basic and diluted loss per share for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands, except share and per share data):
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Numerator:
           
Net loss
  $ (16,594 )   $ (12,431 )
Preferred stock dividends
    (16 )     (16 )
Loss available to common shareholders, basic
  $ (16,610 )   $ (12,447 )
Loss available to common shareholders, diluted
  $ (16,610 )   $ (12,447 )
Denominator:
               
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding
    25,926,149       25,926,149  
Effect of dilutive securities: Incremental share - non-vested stock awards
    -       -  
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding
    25,926,149       25,926,149  
Net loss for common stockholders per share:
               
Basic
  $ (0.64 )   $ (0.48 )
Diluted
  $ (0.64 )   $ (0.48 )
 
The weighted average anti-dilutive outstanding stock purchase warrants that were excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 were 2,600,000 and 2,600,000, respectively.  The stock purchase warrants are considered anti-dilutive if assumed proceeds per share exceed the average market price of the Company’s common stock during the relevant period or if the Company realized a net loss for the period.  Assumed proceeds include proceeds from the exercise of the stock purchase warrants.
 
Anti-dilutive outstanding common stock options that were excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 were 135,500 and 135,500, respectively. The common stock options are considered anti-dilutive if assumed proceeds per share exceed the average market price of the Company’s common stock during the relevant period or if the Company realized a net loss for the period. Assumed proceeds include proceeds from the exercise of the common stock options, as well as unearned compensation related to the common stock options.
 
 

 
 
Page 17

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 4 - Investments
 
The Company follows the provisions of ASC Topics 320 and 310 in reporting its investments. The investments are carried on the Company’s balance sheet at $2.0 million and $8.7 million at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 
In 2009 the Company had investments that were accounted for under the provisions of ASC Topic 320 – “Investments Debt and Equity Securities” that were classified as held-to-maturity and reported at an amortized cost of $6.4 million.  In 2010 the investments were sold for $6.2 million, which generated a realized loss of $242,000.  These securities were sold due to improved market conditions in order to enhance the liquidity of the Company.
 
As of December 31, 2010, all debt securities were debt securities acquired with evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and are accounted for under the provisions of ASC Topic 310. The carrying value of the debt securities accounted for under the provisions of ASC Topic 310 was approximately $2.0 million and $2.3 million at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. See “Note 6 — Loan pools and Debt Securities Acquired with Evidence of Deterioration of Credit Quality” for further discussion related to the Company’s debt securities accounted for under the provisions of ASC Topic 310.
 
NOTE 5 - Loans Receivable
 
The carrying amounts and fair value of loans receivable consisted of the following at December 31 (in thousands):
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Manufactured housing loans - securitized
  $ 735,192     $ 828,470  
Manufactured housing loans - unsecuritized
    1,923       2,020  
Accrued interest receivable
    5,005       5,515  
Deferred loan origination costs
    2,280       2,865  
Discount on originated loans (1)
    (14,364 )     (16,900 )
Discount on purchased loans
    (1,009 )     (1,498 )
Allowance for purchased loans
    (2,689 )     (2,307 )
Allowance for loan losses
    (9,438 )     (9,805 )
Total
  $ 716,900     $ 808,360  
 
 (1)  Represents the fair market value of servicing rights sold in July 2008 which are related to loans held-for-investment.  The discount is accreted into interest income over the life of the loans on a level yield method.
 
The following table sets forth the average per loan balance, weighted average loan yield, and weighted average initial term at December 31 (dollars in thousands):
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Number of loans receivable
    16,721       18,108  
Average loan balance
  $ 44     $ 46  
Weighted average loan yield
    9.38 %     9.40 %
Weighted average initial term
 
20 years
   
20 years
 
 
 
 
Page 18

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 5 - Loans Receivable (cont.)
 
The following table sets forth the concentration by state of the manufactured housing loan portfolio at December 31 (dollars in thousands):
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
Principal
   
Percent
   
Principal
   
Percent
 
California
  $ 301,722       40.9     $ 340,069       41.0  
Texas
    60,285       8.2       67,165       8.1  
New York
    36,823       5.0       40,725       4.9  
Florida
    24,910       3.4       28,443       3.4  
Alabama
    22,800       3.1       24,875       3.0  
Other
    290,575       39.4       329,213       39.6  
Total
  $ 737,115       100.0     $ 830,490       100.0  
 
The following table sets forth the number and value of loans for various original terms for the manufactured housing loan portfolio at December 31 (dollars in thousands):
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
 Original Term in Years
 
Number of Loans
   
Principal Balance
   
Number of Loans
   
Principal Balance
 
5 or less
    36     $ 1,650       9     $ 30  
6 - 10
    1,112       13,782       1,305       18,809  
11 - 12
    132       2,460       151       3,189  
13 - 15
    4,186       102,831       4,561       120,333  
16 - 20
    9,027       472,231       9,699       529,684  
21 - 25
    918       48,720       999       53,916  
26 - 30
    1,310       95,441       1,384       104,529  
Total
    16,721     $ 737,115       18,108     $ 830,490  
 
Delinquency statistics for the manufactured housing loan portfolio are as follows at December 31 (dollars in thousands):
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
 Days Delinquent
 
Number of Loans
   
Principal Balance
   
% of Portfolio
   
Number of Loans
   
Principal Balance
   
% of Portfolio
 
31 - 60
    144     $ 5,427       0.7       207     $ 8,794       1.1  
61 - 90
    58       2,436       0.3       66       3,606       0.4  
Greater than 90
    142       7,179       1.0       159       10,655       1.3  
 
The Company defines non-performing loans as those loans that are greater than 90 days delinquent in contractual principal payments. The average balance of all non-performing loans as a group was $7.3 million and $9.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

 
 
Page 19

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

 
 
NOTE 6 - Loan Pools and Debt Securities Acquired with Evidence of Deterioration of Credit Quality
 
The Company has loan pools and debt securities that were acquired, for which there was at acquisition, evidence of deterioration of credit quality, and for which it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected. These loan pools and debt securities are accounted for under the provisions of ASC Topic 310.
 
Loan Pools Acquired with Evidence of Deterioration of Credit Quality
 
The carrying amount of loan pools acquired with evidence of deterioration of credit quality was as follows at December 31 (in thousands):
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Outstanding balance
  $ 17,671     $ 20,316  
Carrying amount, net of allowance of $2,689 and $2,307, respectively
  $ 14,879     $ 17,404  
 
Accretable yield represents the excess of expected future cash flows over the remaining carrying value of the purchased portfolio, which is recognized as interest income on a level yield basis over the life of the loan portfolio. Nonaccretable yield represents the difference between the remaining expected cash flows and the total contractual obligation outstanding of the purchased receivables. Changes in accretable yield for the years ended December 31 were as follows (in thousands):
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Beginning balance
  $ 9,769     $ 11,326  
Accretion
    (1,231 )     (1,557 )
Ending balance
  $ 8,538     $ 9,769  
 
During the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company increased the allowance by charges to the income statement of approximately $382,000 and $644,000, respectively. No allowances were reversed during the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009.
 
During the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, there were no loans acquired for which it was probable at acquisition that all contractually required payments would not be collected.
 

 
 
Page 20

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 6 - Loan Pools and Debt Securities Acquired with Evidence of Deterioration of Credit Quality (cont.)
 
Debt Securities Acquired with Evidence of Deterioration of Credit Quality
 
The carrying amount of debt securities acquired with evidence of deterioration of credit quality was as follows at December 31 (in thousands):
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Outstanding balance
  $ 8,610     $ 8,612  
Carrying amount, net
  $ 1,996     $ 2,313  
 
Accretable yield represents the excess of expected future cash flows over the remaining carrying value of the debt securities, which is recognized as interest income on a level yield basis over the life of the debt securities. Nonaccretable difference represents the difference between the remaining expected cash flows and the total contractual obligation outstanding of the debt securities. Changes in accretable yield for the years ended December 31 were as follows (in thousands):
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Beginning balance
  $ 3,007     $ 7,554  
Accretion
    (386 )     (598 )
Change in estimate of future cash flows
    (409 )     (3,949 )
Ending balance
  $ 2,212     $ 3,007  
 
During the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 the Company recognized an other-than-temporary impairment of approximately $26,000 and $1,002,000, respectively on the principal balance of the security.
 
During the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, there were no debt securities acquired for which it was probable at acquisition that all contractually required payments would not be collected.
 
NOTE 7 - Allowance for Loan Losses
 
The allowance for loan losses and related additions and deductions to the allowance for the years ended December 31 were as follows (in thousands):
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 21,523     $ 16,463  
Provision for loan losses
    26,606       21,112  
Gross charge offs
    (35,130 )     (25,657 )
Recoveries
    9,313       9,605  
Balance at end of period
  $ 22,312     $ 21,523  
Allocation to carrying value of repossessed houses
    (12,874 )     (11,718 )
Net Allowance
  $ 9,438     $ 9,805  
 
 
 
Page 21

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 8 - Property and Equipment
 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment are summarized as follows at December 31 (in thousands):
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Furniture and fixtures
  $ 390     $ 396  
Leasehold improvements
    203       204  
Computer equipment
    364       378  
Capitalized software
    130       130  
Total
    1,087       1,108  
Less: accumulated depreciation
    (981 )     (911 )
Net Property and Equipment
  $ 106     $ 197  
 
Depreciation expense was approximately $85,000 and $177,000, for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 
NOTE 9 - Derivatives
 
 
In the normal course of business, the Company enters into various transactions involving derivatives to manage exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. These financial instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and market risk.
 
Credit risk is the possible loss that may occur in the event of nonperformance by the counterparty to a financial instrument. The Company attempts to minimize credit risk arising from financial instruments by
evaluating the creditworthiness of each counterparty, adhering to the same credit approval process used for traditional lending activities. Counterparty risk limits and monitoring procedures also facilitate the management of credit risk. The Company generally does not receive collateral when it enters into a derivative contract.
 
Market risk is the potential loss that may result from movements in interest rates that cause an unfavorable change in the value of a financial instrument. Market risk arising from derivative instruments is reflected in the consolidated financial statements. The Company manages this risk by establishing monetary exposure limits and monitoring compliance with those limits. Market risk inherent in derivative instruments held or issued for risk management purposes is typically offset by changes in the fair value of the assets or liabilities being hedged.
 
When hedge accounting is discontinued because the Company determines that the derivative no longer qualifies as a hedge, the derivative will continue to be recorded on the consolidated balance sheet at its fair value. Any change in the fair value of a derivative no longer qualifying as a hedge is recognized in current period earnings. For terminated cash flow hedges or cash flow hedges that no longer qualify as highly effective, the effective position previously recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income is recorded in earnings when the hedged item affects earnings.
 
 
 
 

 
 
Page 22

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 9 – Derivatives (cont.)
 
Derivative Instruments
 
Derivative instruments are traded over an organized exchange or negotiated over-the-counter. Credit risk associated with exchange traded contracts is typically assumed by the organized exchange. Over-the-counter contracts are tailored to meet the needs of the counterparties involved and, therefore, contain a greater degree of credit risk and liquidity risk than exchange traded contracts, which have standardized terms and readily available price information. The Company reduces exposure to credit and liquidity risks from over-the-counter derivative instruments entered into for risk management purposes,  by conducting such transactions with investment grade domestic financial institutions and subjecting counterparties to credit approvals, limits and monitoring procedures similar to those used in making other extensions of credit.
 
Detailed discussions of each class of derivative instruments held or issued by the Company for both risk management are as follows.
 
Interest Rate Swaps
 
Interest rate swaps are agreements in which two parties periodically exchange fixed cash payments for variable payments based on a designated market rate or index, or variable payments based on two different rates or indices, applied to a specified notional amount until a stated maturity. The Company's swap agreements are structured such that variable payments are primarily based on one month LIBOR or three-month LIBOR. These instruments are principally negotiated over-the-counter and are subject to credit risk, market risk and liquidity risk.  All interest rate swaps entered into by the Company were purchased with the intent to offset potential increases in interest expense and potential variability in cash flows under various interest rate environments.  The Company does not speculate on interest rates.  All interest rate swaps were entered into for the purpose of hedging the Company’s exposure to interest rate risk.  When it is determined that a derivative is not highly effective as a hedge or that it has ceased to be a highly effective hedge the Company discontinues hedge accounting and all changes in value in the derivative instrument are recorded in interest expense in the income statement.
 
Documents governing interest rate swap agreements contain certain restrictive covenants.  One of the Company’s interest rate swap agreements contains a minimum net worth covenant that the Company does not meet.  This entitles the counterparty to initiate an early termination of the interest rate swap agreement.  As of December 31, 2010, based upon the termination value of the Company’s position in the interest rate swap agreement, such early termination would result in monies due to the Company.
 

 
 
Page 23

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 9 – Derivatives (cont.)
 
The following table presents the composition of the Company's derivative instruments at December 31, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands):
 
   
December 31, 2010
 
         
Fair Value
 
   
Notional/Contract
Amount
   
Asset Derivatives (Unrealized Gains)
   
Liability Derivatives (Unrealized Losses)
 
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
                 
Interest rate contracts:  Swaps - cash flow - receive floating/pay fixed
  $ 349,108     $ -     $ 37,090  
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
                       
Interest rate contracts:  Swaps - cash flow - receive floating/pay fixed
    296,610       409       -  
Total Derivatives
  $ 645,718     $ 409     $ 37,090  
 
   
December 31, 2009
 
         
Fair Value
 
   
Notional/Contract
Amount
   
Asset Derivatives (Unrealized Gains)
   
Liability Derivatives (Unrealized Losses)
 
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
                 
Interest rate contracts:  Swaps - cash flow - receive floating/pay fixed
  $ 379,784     $ -     $ 33,065  
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
                       
Interest rate contracts:  Swaps - cash flow - receive floating/pay fixed
    350,016       257       -  
Total Derivatives
  $ 729,800     $ 257     $ 33,065  
 


 
 
Page 24

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 9 – Derivatives (cont.)
 
By purchasing and writing derivative contracts, the Company is exposed to credit risk if the counterparties fail to perform. The Company minimizes credit risk through credit approvals, limits, monitoring procedures and collateral requirements. Nonperformance risk, including credit risk, is included in the determination of net fair value.
 
At December 31, 2010, master netting arrangements were in place with all interest rate swap counterparties. These arrangements effectively reduce credit risk by permitting settlement, on a net basis, of contracts entered into with the same counterparty.
 
The Company employs a variety of financial instruments for risk management purposes. Activity related to these instruments is centered predominantly in the interest rate markets and mainly involves interest rate swaps.
 
As part of a cash flow hedging strategy, the Company entered into interest rate swap agreements (weighted average original maturity of 5.24 years) that effectively converts a portion of existing floating rate debt to a fixed rate basis, thus reducing the impact of interest rate changes on future interest expense over the life of the agreements.
 
If interest rates, interest yield curves and notional amounts remain consistent with current projections, the Company expects to reclassify $19.2 million of comprehensive loss, net of tax, to interest expense on derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges during the next twelve months due to receipt of variable interest associated with floating rate debt.
 
 
 
 

 
 
Page 25

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 9 – Derivatives (cont.)
 
The following table summarizes the expected weighted average remaining maturity of the notional amount of interest rate swaps and the weighted average interest rates associated with amounts expected to be received or paid on interest rate swap agreements as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands).
 
   
December 31, 2010
 
         
Fair Value
 
   
Notional/Contract
Amount
   
Asset Derivatives (Unrealized Gains)
   
Liability Derivatives (Unrealized Losses)
 
Interest rate contracts:
                 
Swaps - cash flow - receive floating/pay fixed rate - Designated as hedging instruments
  $ 349,108       0.26 %     5.28 %
Interest rate contracts:
                       
Swaps - cash flow - receive floating/pay fixed rate - Not Designated as hedging instruments
    296,610       0.26 %     5.28 %
Total
  $ 645,718       0.26 %     5.28 %
 
 
   
December 31, 2009
 
         
Fair Value
 
   
Notional/Contract
Amount
   
Asset Derivatives (Unrealized Gains)
   
Liability Derivatives (Unrealized Losses)
 
Interest rate contracts:
                 
Swaps - cash flow - receive floating/pay fixed rate - Designated as hedging instruments
  $ 379,784       0.23 %     5.28 %
Interest rate contracts:
                       
Swaps - cash flow - receive floating/pay fixed rate - Not Designated as hedging instruments
    350,016       0.23 %     5.28 %
Total
  $ 729,800       0.23 %     5.28 %
 
Management believes these hedging strategies achieve the desired relationship between the fixed cash flow requirements of the derivative contracts and the variable cash flow requirements of its securitization financing  which, in turn, reduce the overall exposure of net interest expense to interest rate risk, although there can be no assurance that such strategies will be successful.

 
 
Page 26

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 10 - Loan Securitizations
 
Historically the Company securitized manufactured housing loans. The Company recorded each transaction based on its legal structure. Under the legal structure of the current securitizations, the Company exchanged manufactured housing loans it originated and purchased with a trust for cash. The trust then issued ownership interests to investors in asset backed bonds secured by the loans.
 
The Company structured all loan securitizations occurring since 2003 as financings for accounting purposes. When securitizations are structured as financings no gain or loss is recognized, nor is any allocation made to residual interests or servicing rights. Rather, the loans securitized continue to be carried by the Company as assets, and the asset backed bonds secured by the loans are carried as a liability. The Company records interest income on securitized loans and interest expense on the bonds issued in the securitizations over the life of the securitizations. Deferred debt issuance costs and discount related to the bonds are amortized on a level yield basis over the estimated life of the bonds.
 
Prior to 2003, the Company sold loan pools that were treated as true sales in accordance with the accounting guidance within ASC Topic 860, "Transfers and Servicing."
 
Whenever the Company sells loans, it makes customary representations and warranties to purchasers about various characteristics of each loan, such as the manner of origination, the nature and extent of underwriting standards applied, and the types of documentation being provided. Typically these representations and warranties are in place for the life of the loan. If a loan does not perform, and a defect in the origination process is identified, the Company may be required to either repurchase the loan or indemnify the purchaser for losses it may incur on such loan. To date, the Company has not experienced any claims on it representations and warranties for loan pool sales that were accounted for as true sales. The Company has an insurance contract in place against losses in excess of $250,000 relating to representation and warranty claims. The Company does not believe that it has any exposure to representation and warranty claims; therefore it has not created an accrual for potential claims.
 
Loan securitization transactions are subject to certain restrictive covenants as detailed in the governing transaction documents.  The Company monitors compliance with these covenants on a continuing basis.
 
 
 
NOTE 11 - Debt
 
Total debt outstanding was as follows at December 31 (in thousands):
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Securitization financing
  $ 627,334     $ 693,697  
Notes payable - related party
    -       15,638  
Total
  $ 627,334     $ 709,335  
 
 
 
Page 27

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 11 – Debt (cont.)
 
 
Securitization Financing — 2004-A Securitization
 
On February 11, 2004, the Company completed a securitization of approximately $238.0 million in principal balance of manufactured housing loans. The securitization was accounted for as a financing. As part of the securitization the Company, through a special purpose entity, issued $200.0 million in notes
payable. The notes are stratified into six different classes and pay interest at a duration weighted average rate of approximately 5.12%. The notes have a contractual maturity date of October 2013 with respect to the Class A-1 notes; August 2017, with respect to the Class A-2 notes; December 2020, with respect to the Class A-3 notes; and January 2035, with respect to the Class A-4, Class M-1 and Class M-2 notes. The outstanding balance on the 2004-A securitization notes was approximately $66.0 million and $73.8 million at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 
Securitization Financing — 2004-B Securitization
 
On September 29, 2004, the Company completed a securitization of approximately $200.0 million in principal balance of manufactured housing loans. The securitization was accounted for as a financing. As part of the securitization the Company, through a special purpose entity, issued $169.0 million in notes payable. The notes are stratified into seven different classes and pay interest at a duration-weighted average rate of approximately 5.27%. The notes have a contractual maturity date of June 2013 with respect to the Class A-1 notes; December 2017, with respect to the Class A-2 notes; August 2021, with respect to the Class A-3 notes; and November 2035, with respect to the Class A-4, Class M-1, Class M-2 and Class B-1 notes. The outstanding balance on the 2004-B securitization notes was approximately $62.8 million and $71.3 million at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 
Securitization Financing — 2005-A Securitization
 
On May 12, 2005, the Company completed a securitization of approximately $190.0 million in principal balance of manufactured housing loans. The securitization was accounted for as a financing. As part of the securitization the Company, through a special purpose entity, issued $165.3 million in notes payable. The notes are stratified into seven different classes and pay interest at a duration-weighted average rate of approximately 5.30%. The notes have a contractual maturity date of July 2013 with respect to the Class A-1 notes; May 2018, with respect to the Class A-2 notes; October 2021, with respect to the Class A-3 notes; and June 2036, with respect to the Class A-4, Class M-1, Class M-2 and Class B notes. The outstanding balance on the 2005-A securitization notes was approximately $72.1 million and $80.9 million at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 
 
Securitization Financing — 2005-B Securitization
 
On December 15, 2005, the Company completed a securitization of approximately $175.0 million in principal balance of manufactured housing loans. The securitization was accounted for as a financing. As part of the securitization the Company, through a special purpose entity, issued $156.2 million in notes payable. The notes are stratified into eight different classes and pay interest at a duration-weighted average rate of approximately 6.15%. The notes have a contractual maturity date of February 2014 with respect to the Class A-1 notes; December 2018, with respect to the Class A-2 notes; May 2022, with respect to the Class A-3 notes; and January 2037, with respect to the Class A-4, Class M-1, Class M-2, Class B-1 and B-2 notes. The outstanding balance on the 2005-B securitization notes was approximately $79.7 million and $89.7 million at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

 
 
Page 28

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 11 - Debt (cont.)
 
Securitization Financing — 2006-A Securitization
 
On August 25, 2006, the Company completed a securitization of approximately $224.2 million in principal
balance of manufactured housing loans. The securitization was accounted for as a financing. As part of the securitization the Company, through a special purpose entity, issued $200.6 million in notes payable. The notes are stratified into two different classes. The Class A-1 notes pay interest at one month LIBOR plus 15 basis points and have a contractual maturity date of November 15, 2018. The Class A-2 notes pay interest based on a rate established by the auction agent at each rate determination date and have a contractual maturity date of October 2037. Additional credit enhancement was provided through the issuance of a financial guaranty insurance policy by Ambac Assurance Corporation. The outstanding balance on the 2006-A securitization notes was approximately $122.2 million and $133.7 at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 
Securitization Financing — 2007-A Securitization
 
On May 2, 2007, the Company completed a securitization of approximately $200.4 million in principal balance of manufactured housing loans. The securitization was accounted for as a financing. As part of the securitization the Company, through a special purpose entity, issued $184.4 million in notes payable. The notes are stratified into two different classes. The Class A-1 notes pay interest at one month LIBOR plus 19 basis points and have a contractual maturity date of April 2037. The Class A-2 notes pay interest based on a rate established by the auction agent at each rate determination date and have a contractual maturity date of April 2037. Additional credit enhancement was provided through the issuance of a financial guaranty insurance policy by Ambac Assurance Corporation. The outstanding balance on the 2007-A securitization notes was approximately $128.5 million and $139.4 at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 
Securitization Financing — 2007-B Securitization
 
On October 16, 2007, the Company completed a securitization of approximately $140.0 million in principal balance of manufactured housing loans. The securitization was accounted for as a financing. As part of the securitization the Company, through a special purpose entity, issued $126.7 million of a single AAA rated floating rate class of asset backed notes to a single qualified institutional buyer pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933. The notes pay interest at one month LIBOR plus 120 basis points and have a contractual maturity date of September 2037. Additional credit enhancement was provided by a guaranty from Ambac Assurance Corporation. The outstanding balance on the 2007-B securitization notes was approximately $96.0 million and $104.4 at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 
Notes Payable — Related Party
 
In September 2007, the Company, through its primary operating subsidiary Origen Financial L.L.C., entered into a $15 million secured financing arrangement (the $15 Million Loan”) with the William M. Davidson Trust u/a/d 12/13/04 (the “Lender”).  The $15 Million Loan included a $10 million senior secured promissory note (the “Note”) and a $5 million senior secured convertible promissory note (the “Convertible Note”). The Note and the Convertible Note were each one year secured notes bearing interest at 8% per year and were secured by a portion of the Company’s rights to receive servicing fees on its loan servicing portfolio. The Note, which had an original principal amount of $10 million, and the Convertible Note, which had an original principal amount of $5 million, were each due on September 11, 2008. The term of the Note and the Convertible Note could be extended up to 120 days with the payment of additional fees. The Convertible Note could be converted at the option of the Lender into shares of the

 
 
Page 29

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 11 - Debt (cont.)
 
Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $6.237 per share. In connection with the $15 Million Loan, the Company issued a stock purchase warrant to the Lender. The stock purchase warrant was a five-year warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $6.16 per share.
 
On April 8, 2008, the $15 Million Loan was amended and the Company entered into a $46 million secured financing arrangement (the “$46 Million Note”) with the Lender.  The $46 Million Note was a three-year secured note bearing interest at 14.5% per year.  The $46 Million Note was due on April 8, 2011, but at the Company’s option, its maturity could be extended for one year if the Company paid an extension fee equal to 2% of the then outstanding principal balance. The $46 Million Note was pre-payable, provided however, that if it was paid off entirely in connection with a refinancing of the entire remaining principal owing under the note, the Company must pay a prepayment fee equal to 1.5% of the then outstanding principal balance. The Company also issued a five-year stock purchase warrant (the “Warrant”) to purchase 2,600,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.22 per share, which was the closing consolidated bid price for Origen common stock on April 7, 2008.  The Lender transferred the $46 Million note and the Warrant to an affiliated trust, the William M Davidson Trust u/a/d 9/24/08, in January 2010.  The Company granted the Lender certain registration rights with respect to the common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Warrant and other unregistered shares that may be owned by the holder of the Warrants and its affiliates.  The amendment to the $15 Million Loan also terminated the previous conversion rights on the Convertible Note and terminated the 500,000 warrants to purchase the Company’s common stock.   The $46 million Note was paid off entirely on October 15, 2010 and had an aggregate outstanding balance of $15.6 million at December 31, 2009, net of the unamortized discount related to the fair value of the stock purchase warrant.
 
The Lender is an affiliate of William M. Davidson and his estate.  Mr. Davidson passed away in March 2009.  Jonathan S. Aaron is married to Mr. Davidson’s stepdaughter and is the co-trustee of both the Lender and the affiliated trust that held the Warrant at December 31, 2010.  Mr. Aaron has served as a director of the Company since November 2008 and from 2004 to July 2009 was employed by Guardian Industries Corp., of which Mr. Davidson was the principal shareholder.  From the time the $15 Million Loan was made and until December 2009, Woodward Holding, LLC owned 1,750,000 shares (or approximately 6.7%) of the Company’s common stock.  From the time the $15 Million Loan was made until July 2008, Mr. Davidson was the sole member of Woodward Holding, LLC and Paul A. Halpern was the sole manager of Woodward Holding, LLC.  Mr. Halpern, who has served as the Chairman of the Board of the Company since 2003, is employed by Guardian Industries Corp. and its affiliates.  In July 2008, Mr. Davidson sold 60% of the membership interests of Woodward Holding, LLC to Mr. Halpern and the remaining 40% of the membership interests to Mr. Aaron.  After that sale, Mr. Halpern continued to serve as the sole manager of Woodward Holding, LLC.  In December 2009, Woodward Holding, LLC distributed 1,050,000 of the shares to an affiliate of Mr. Halpern and the remaining 700,000 shares to an affiliate of Mr. Aaron.
 

 
 
Page 30

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 11 - Debt (cont.)
 
The average balance and average interest rate of outstanding debt was as follows at December 31 (dollars in thousands):
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
Average
Balance
   
Average
Rate
   
Average
Balance
   
Average
Rate
 
Securitization financing — 2004-A securitization
    70,235       6.1       78,632       6.0  
Securitization financing — 2004-B securitization
    67,544       6.1       76,313       6.1  
Securitization financing — 2005-A securitization
    76,845       5.7       87,068       5.7  
Securitization financing — 2005-B securitization
    85,192       6.1       97,515       6.0  
Securitization financing — 2006-A securitization
    128,276       8.4       140,703       8.2  
Securitization financing — 2007-A securitization
    134,165       7.9       146,665       7.8  
Securitization financing — 2007-B securitization
    100,243       7.0       109,322       6.9  
Notes payable - related party (1)
    5,777       26.7       23,254       17.1  
 
(1)  Includes the amortization of the fair value of the related stock purchase warrants.
 
At December 31, 2010, the total of maturities and amortization of debt during the next five years and thereafter are approximately as follows: 2011 — $66.0 million; 2012 — $63.2 million; 2013 — $61.1 million; 2014 — $56.1 million; 2015 — $51.9 million and $329.0 million thereafter.
 
NOTE 12 - Employee Benefits
 
The Company maintains a 401(k) plan covering substantially all employees who meet certain minimum requirements. Participating employees can make salary contributions to the plan up to Internal Revenue Code limits. The Company matches $1.00 for each dollar contributed by each eligible participant in the plan up to the first 1% of each eligible participant’s annual compensation and $0.50 for each dollar contributed by each eligible participant in the plan up to the next 5% of each eligible participant’s annual compensation. The Company’s related expense was approximately $33,000 and $54,000, respectively for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009.
 

 
 
Page 31

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 13 - Share Based Compensation Plan
 
The Company’s equity incentive plan has approximately 1.8 million shares of common stock reserved for issuance as either stock options or non-vested stock grants. As of December 31, 2010, approximately 373,302 shares of common stock remained available for issuance, as either stock options or non-vested stock grants, under the plan. No compensation cost has been charged against income for those plans for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009.
 
Stock Options
 
Under the plan, the exercise price of the options will not be less than the fair market value of the common stock on the date of grant. The date on which the options are first exercisable is determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors as the administrator of the Company’s equity incentive plan, and options that have been issued to date generally vested over a two-year period, have 10-year contractual terms and a 5-year expected option term. The Company does not pay dividends or make distributions on unexercised options. As of December 31, 2010 there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to stock options granted under the equity incentive plan.
 
There were no stock options granted during the years ended December 31, 2010 or 2009. No stock options were exercised during the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009. The following table summarizes the activity relating to the Company’s stock options for the year ended December 31, 2009:
 
   
Number of Options
   
Weighted Average Exercise Price
   
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Term
 
Options outstanding at January 1, 2010
    135,500     $ 10.00       5.0  
Granted
    -       -       -  
Exercised
    -       -       -  
Forfeited
    -       -       -  
Options outstanding at December 31, 2010
    135,500     $ 10.00       5.0  
Options exercisable at December 31, 2010
    135,500     $ 10.00       5.0  
 
Non-Vested Stock Awards
 
The Company grants non-vested stock awards to certain directors, officers and employees under the equity incentive plan. The grantees of the non-vested stock awards are entitled to receive all dividends and other distributions paid with respect to the common shares of the Company underlying such non-vested stock awards at the time such dividends or distributions are paid to holders of common shares.
 
The Company recognizes compensation expense for outstanding non-vested stock awards over their vesting periods for an amount equal to the fair value of the non-vested stock awards at grant date. As of December 31, 2010 there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock awards granted under the equity incentive plan. On July 1, 2008 as a result of the sale of the Company’s servicing platform assets to Green Tree, all non-vested stock awards granted under the equity incentive plan vested and total unrecognized compensation expense was recognized at that time.

 
 
Page 32

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 14 - Stockholders' Equity
 
Effective January 1, 2004, the Company sold 125 shares of its Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock directly to 125 investors at a per share price of $1,000. The transaction resulted in net proceeds to the Company of $95,000. These shares pay dividends quarterly at an annual rate of 12.5%.
 
On October 8, 2003, the Company completed a private placement of $150.0 million of its common stock to certain institutional and accredited investors.
 
On February 4, 2004, the Company completed a private placement of 1,000,000 shares of its common stock to one institutional investor. The offering provided net proceeds to the Company of approximately $9.4 million.
 
On May 6, 2004, the Company completed an initial public offering of 8.0 million shares of its common stock. In June 2004 the underwriters of the initial public offering purchased an additional 625,900 shares of the Company’s common stock pursuant to an underwriter’s over-allotment option. Net proceeds from these transactions were $72.2 million after discount and expenses.
 
In September 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission declared effective the Company’s shelf registration statement on Form S-3 for the proposed offering, from time to time, of up to $200 million of its common stock, preferred stock and debt securities. In addition to such debt securities, preferred stock and common stock the Company could sell under the registration statement from time to time, the Company registered for sale 1,540,000 shares of its common stock pursuant to a sales agreement entered into with Brinson Patrick Securities Corporation. Sales under the agreement commenced on June 5, 2007. There were no sales under this agreement during the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009. The Company sold 50,063 shares of common stock under the sales agreement with Brinson Patrick Securities Corporation during the year ended December 31, 2007, at the price of the Company’s common stock prevailing at the time of each sale. The Company received proceeds, net of commissions, of $296,000 during the year ended December 31, 2007, as a result of these sales.
 
In conjunction with the $15 million secured financing arrangement (See Note 11), the Company originally issued a stock purchase warrant to the Lender. On April 8, 2008, the $15 Million Loan was amended and the Company entered into a $46 million dollar secured financing arrangement (See Note 11). Additionally, 500,000 warrants to purchase Origen common stock were terminated. These warrants were originally issued by Origen to the Lender on September 11, 2007 in connection with the $15 Million Loan, were exercisable at Lender’s option until September 11, 2012 and had an exercise price of $6.16 per share.
 
In connection with the $46 Million Note (See Note 11), which the Lender subsequently assigned to an affiliated trust, the William M Davidson Trust u/a/d 9/24/08, the Company issued a stock purchase warrant to the Lender (as defined in Note 11). The stock purchase warrant is a five-year warrant to purchase 2,600,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.22 per share. The warrant expires on April 8, 2013. As of April 8, 2008, the warrants were valued at $858,000 using a Cox, Ross and Rubinstein lattice based pricing model. This amount has been recorded as an increase in additional paid-in-capital and as a discount on notes payable in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. The amortization of the discount was recorded as an increase in interest expense over the life of the notes payable. Interest expense of $362,000 and $286,000 was recorded during the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, as a result of the amortization of the fair value of the stock purchase warrant.

 
 
Page 33

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 14 - Stockholders' Equity (cont.)
 
In December 2008, the Company voluntarily delisted its common stock from the NASDAQ Global Market, deregistered its common stock under the Securities Act of 1934 and terminated its shelf registration statement on Form S-3 and its registration statement on Form S-8.
 
Data pertaining to the Company’s distributions declared and paid to common stockholders during the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
 
Declaration Date
 Record Date
 Date Paid
 
Distribution
per Share
   
Total Distribution (thousands)
 
 November 2, 2010
 November 30, 2010
 December 21, 2010
  $ 0.10     $ 2,592  
 
 
 
 
Page 34

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 15 - Income Taxes
 
The provision (benefit) for income taxes is computed by applying the effective federal income tax rate to income (loss) before income taxes as reported in the consolidated financial statements after deducting non-taxable items, principally income from a qualified REIT subsidiary, then adding  interest (tax related), penalties, and state taxes .
 
In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into certain transactions that have tax consequences. From time to time, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) may question and/or challenge the tax position taken by the Company with respect to those transactions. The Company believes that its tax returns were filed based upon applicable statutes, regulations and case law in effect at the time of the transactions. The IRS, an administrative authority, or a court, if presented with the transactions, could disagree with the Company's interpretation of the tax law. After evaluating the risks and opportunities, the best outcome may result in a settlement. The ultimate outcome for each position is not known.
 
On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted new income tax guidance related to accounting for uncertainty in income taxes.   The Company does not believe that it has any uncertainty as defined by the guidance in its tax returns.  Therefore, there are no accruals for interest and penalties or uncertain tax positions included in the Company’s tax accrual.  The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and in various state and local jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company and its subsidiaries are no longer subject to U.S. federal or state and local income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2005.
 
The Company’s provision for income taxes was $8,200 and $152,000, for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively related to current income taxes.
 
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at December 31 are as follows (in thousands):
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Deferred tax assets:
           
Net operating loss carry forwards
  $ 56     $ 54  
Other
    57       100  
Gross deferred tax assets
    113       154  
Less: valuation allowance
    (113 )     (154 )
Total Deferred Tax Assets
  $ -     $ -  
 
 
 
 
Page 35

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 15 - Income Taxes (cont.)
 
The Company recognizes all of its deferred tax assets if it believes that it is more likely than not, given all available evidence, that all of the benefits of the net operating loss carry forwards and other deferred tax assets will be realized. The Company recorded a valuation allowance of $113,000 and $154,000 as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, associated with the amortization of intangibles and net operating loss carry forwards for which management believes, based on the available evidence, it is more likely than not that the Company will not realize the benefit. Management believes that, based on the available evidence, it is more likely than not that the Company will realize the benefit from its remaining deferred tax assets. As of December 31, 2010 the taxable REIT subsidiaries’ total net operating loss carry forwards were approximately $165,000.
 
For income tax purposes, distributions paid to common stockholders consist of ordinary income and return of capital. Distributions paid were taxable as follows for the years ended December 31 (dollars in thousands):
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
Amount
   
Percentage
   
Amount
   
Percentage
 
Ordinary income
  $ -       -     $ -       -  
Return of capital
    2,593       100.00       -       -  
Total
  $ 2,593       100.00     $ -       -  
 
A portion of the Company’s income from a qualified REIT subsidiary that would otherwise be classified as a taxable mortgage pool may be treated as “excess inclusion income,” which would be subject to the distribution requirements that apply to the Company and could therefore adversely affect its liquidity. Generally, a stockholder’s share of excess inclusion income would not be allowed to be offset by any operating losses otherwise available to the stockholder. Tax exempt entities that own shares in a REIT must treat their allocable share of excess inclusion income as unrelated business taxable income. Any portion of a REIT dividend paid to foreign stockholders that is allocable to excess inclusion income will not be eligible for exemption from the 30% withholding tax (or reduced treaty rate) on dividend income. For the year ended December 31, 2010, 2.3% of distributions paid represented excess inclusion income.

 
 
Page 36

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 16 - Liquidity Risks and Uncertainties
 
The risks associated with the Company’s business become more acute in any economic slowdown or recession. Periods of economic slowdown or recession may be accompanied by decreased demand for consumer credit and declining asset values. In the manufactured housing business, any material decline in collateral values increases the loan-to-value ratios of loans previously made, thereby weakening collateral coverage and increasing the size of losses in the event of default. Delinquencies, repossessions, foreclosures and losses generally increase during economic slowdowns or recessions. For the Company’s finance customers, loss of employment, increases in cost-of-living or other adverse economic conditions would impair their ability to meet their payment obligations. Higher industry inventory levels of repossessed manufactured houses may affect recovery rates and result in future impairment charges and provision for losses. In addition, in an economic slowdown or recession, servicing and litigation costs generally increase. Any sustained period of increased delinquencies, repossessions, foreclosures, losses or increased costs would adversely affect the Company’s financial condition, results of operations and liquidity. The Company bears the risk of delinquency and default on securitized loans in which it has a residual or retained ownership interest. The Company also reacquires the risks of delinquency and default for loans that it is obligated to repurchase. Repurchase obligations are typically triggered in sales or securitizations if the loan materially violates the Company’s representations or warranties.
 
The availability of sufficient sources of capital to allow the Company to continue its operations is dependent on numerous factors, many of which are outside its control. Relatively small amounts of capital are required for the Company’s ongoing operations and cash generated from operations should be adequate to fund the continued operations.
 
The Company’s ability to obtain funding from operations may be adversely impacted by, among other things, market and economic conditions in the manufactured housing financing markets generally. The ability to obtain funding from sales of securities or debt financing arrangements may be adversely impacted by, among other things, market and economic conditions in the manufactured housing financing markets generally and the Company’s financial condition and prospects.
 
The Company, through its primary operating subsidiary Origen Financial L.L.C., had a $46 million secured financing arrangement with the William M. Davidson Trust u/a/d 9/24/08. The $46 million Note was a three-year secured note bearing interest at 14.5% per year and was due on April 8, 2011. The $46 million Note was secured by all of the Company’s assets. The $46 million Note was paid off entirely on October 15, 2010 and had a gross outstanding balance of $16 million at December 31, 2009.
 

 
 
Page 37

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

 
NOTE 17 - Lease Commitments
 
The Company leases office facilities and equipment under leasing agreements that expire at various dates. These leases generally contain scheduled rent increases or escalation clauses and/or renewal options. Future minimum rental payments under agreements classified as operating leases with non- cancelable terms at December 31, 2010 were as follows (in thousands):
 
2011
  $ 320  
2012
    112  
2013
    114  
Thereafter
    277  
Total
  $ 823  
 
For the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, rental and operating lease expense amounted to approximately $567,000 and $586,000, respectively. The Company did not pay any contingent rental expense and received approximately $78,000 and $193,000 in sublease income during the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 
NOTE 18 - Fair Value Measurements
 
On January 1, 2008, the Company adopted guidance related to fair value measurements and additional guidance for financial instruments. This guidance establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The updated guidance was issued to establish a uniform definition of fair value. The definition of fair value under this guidance is market based as opposed to company specific and includes the following:
 
•           Defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability, in either case through an orderly transaction between market participants at a measurement date, and establishes a framework for measuring fair value;
 
•           Establishes a three level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date;
 
•           Nullifies previous fair value guidance, which required the deferral of profit at inception of a transaction involving a derivative financial instrument in the absence of observable data supporting the valuation technique;
 
•           Eliminates large position discounts for financial instruments quoted in active markets and requires consideration of the company’s creditworthiness when valuing liabilities; and
 
•           Expands disclosures about instruments that are measured at fair value.
 
The accounting guidance for financial instruments provides an option to elect fair value as an alternative measurement for selected financial assets, financial liabilities, unrecognized Company commitments and written loan commitments not previously recorded at fair value. The Company has not elected to apply the fair value option for any financial instruments.

 
 
Page 38

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

 
NOTE 18 - Fair Value Measurements (cont.)
 
Determination of Fair Value
 
The Company has an established process for determining fair values. Fair value is based upon quoted market prices, where available. If listed prices or quotes are not available, fair value is based upon internally developed models that use primarily market-based or independently-sourced market parameters, including interest rate yield curves and option volatilities. Valuation adjustments may be made to ensure that financial instruments are recorded at fair value. These adjustments include amounts to reflect counterparty credit quality, creditworthiness, liquidity and unobservable parameters that are applied consistently over time. Any changes to the valuation methodology are reviewed by management to determine appropriateness of the changes. As markets develop and the pricing for certain products becomes more transparent, the Company expects to continue to refine its valuation methodologies.
 
The methods described above may produce a fair value estimate that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, while the Company believes its valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in different estimates of fair values of the same financial instruments at the reporting date.
 
Valuation Hierarchy
 
The accounting guidance for fair value measurements and disclosures establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy favors the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date and thereby favors use of Level 1 if appropriate information is available, and otherwise Level 2 and finally Level 3 if Level 2 input is not available. The three levels are defined as follows.
 
           Level 1 — Fair value is based upon quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets in which the Company can participate.
 
           Level 2 — Fair value is based upon quoted prices for similar (i.e., not identical) assets and liabilities in active markets, and other inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.
 
           Level 3 — Fair value is based upon financial models using primarily unobservable inputs.
 
A financial instrument’s categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input within the valuation hierarchy that is significant to the fair value measurement.
 
The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used by the Company for instruments measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy
 

 
 
Page 39

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 18 - Fair Value Measurements (cont.)
 
Assets
 
Investments - "SOP – 03-3" - These securities are comprised of mortgage-backed securities that have evidence of deterioration of credit quality at purchase. The fair values are determined by using a discounted cash flow model. Due to illiquidity in the markets, the Company determined the fair value of these securities using internal valuation models and therefore classified them within the Level 3 valuation hierarchy as these models utilize significant inputs which are unobservable.
 
Loans receivable
 
 The Company does not record these loans at fair value on a recurring basis. However, from time to time a loan is considered impaired and an allowance for loan losses is established. Loans are considered impaired if it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Once a loan is identified as impaired, the fair value of the impaired loan is estimated using one of several methods, including collateral value, market value of similar debt, enterprise value, and liquidation value or discounted cash flows. Impaired loans do not require an allowance if the fair value of the expected repayments or collateral exceed the recorded investments in such loans. At December 31, 2010, substantially all of the total impaired loans were evaluated based on the fair value of the collateral rather than on discounted cash flows. Impaired loans where an allowance is established based on the fair value of collateral require classification in the fair value hierarchy. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Company records the impaired loan as a nonrecurring Level 2 valuation.
 
Repossessed houses
 
 Loans on which the underlying collateral has been repossessed are adjusted to fair value upon transfer to repossessed assets. Subsequently, repossessed assets are carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value, less anticipated marketing and selling costs. Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral or management’s estimation of the value of the collateral. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Company records the repossessed asset as a nonrecurring Level 2 valuation.
 
Derivative Financial Instruments
 
The Company's derivative contracts include only interest rate swaps, and are valued by comparing similar assets in an active market with inputs that are observable and are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy.
 
Liabilities
 
Warrants
 
Warrant liabilities are valued using a Cox, Ross, Rubinstein lattice model. Significant assumptions include expected volatility, a risk free rate and an expected life. The Company records the warrants as a nonrecurring Level 2 valuation.

 
 
Page 40

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

 
NOTE 18 - Fair Value Measurements (cont.)
 
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below (dollars in thousands):
 
   
December 31, 2010
 
   
Fair Value Measurement Using
       
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Assets/Liabilities
at Fair Value
 
Assets
                       
Derivatives
  $ -     $ 409     $ -     $ 409  
Total assets
  $ -     $ 409     $ -     $ 409  
                                 
Liabilities
                               
Derivatives
  $ -     $ 37,090     $ -     $ 37,090  
Total liabilities
  $ -     $ 37,090     $ -     $ 37,090  
 
   
December 31, 2009
 
   
Fair Value Measurement Using
       
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Assets/Liabilities
at Fair Value
 
Assets
                       
Derivatives
  $ -     $ 257     $ -     $ 257  
Total assets
  $ -     $ 257     $ -     $ 257  
                                 
Liabilities
                               
Derivatives
  $ -     $ 33,065     $ -     $ 33,065  
Total liabilities
  $ -     $ 33,065     $ -     $ 33,065  
 
Derivative assets are included in other assets on the balance sheet.
 
The Company did not have any assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).

 
 
Page 41

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 18 - Fair Value Measurements (cont.)
 
The Company also has assets that under certain conditions are subject to measurement at fair value on a non-recurring basis. These include assets that are measured at the lower of cost or market and had a fair value below cost at the end of the period as summarized below:
 
   
December 31, 2010
 
   
Fair Value on a Non-recurring Basis
       
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Asset/Liability
at Fair Value
 
Investments-SOP – 03-3
  $ -     $ 1,996     $ -     $ 1,996  
Impaired loans
    -       2,441       -       2,441  
Repossessed assets
    -       6,705       -       6,705  
Total Asset
  $ -     $ 11,142     $ -     $ 11,142  
 
   
December 31, 2009
 
   
Fair Value on a Non-recurring Basis
       
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Asset/Liability
at Fair Value
 
Investment-SOP – 03-3
  $ -     $ 2,313     $ -     $ 2,313  
Impaired loans
    -       4,262       -       4,262  
Repossessed houses
    -       7,918       -       7,918  
Total Asset
  $ -     $ 14,493     $ -     $ 14,493  

 
 
 
Page 42

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 18 - Fair Value Measurements (cont.)
 
Required Financial Disclosure about Financial Instruments
 
The accounting guidance for financial instruments requires disclosures of the estimated fair value of certain financial instruments and the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate their fair values. Certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments are excluded from the scope of this guidance. Accordingly, the fair value disclosures required by this guidance are only indicative of the value of individual financial instruments as of the dates indicated and should not be considered an indication of the fair value of the Company.
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Estimated
Fair Value
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Assets
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 2,595     $ 2,595     $ 3,827     $ 3,827  
Restricted cash
    9,981       9,981       10,419       10,419  
Investments
    1,996       1,996       8,727       8,727  
Loans receivable
    716,900       637,554       808,360       708,772  
Derivatives
    409       409       257       257  
                                 
Liabilities
                               
Securitization financing
    627,334       508,625       693,697       537,767  
Note payables - related party
    -       -       15,638       15,638  
Derivatives
    37,090       37,090       33,065       33,065  
 
The methods and assumptions that were used to estimate the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring or non-recurring basis are discussed above. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value for other financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value:
 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - Due to their short term in nature, the carrying amount of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash approximates fair value.
Investment-Held-to-Maturity - The fair value of investments, classified as held to maturity, is estimated by management using an internally developed cash flow model using market interest rates inputs as well as management's best estimates of spreads for similar collateral.
Loans Receivable - The fair value of loans is estimated by using internally developed discounted cash flow models using market interest rate inputs as well as management's best estimate of spreads for similar collateral.
Notes Payable Related Party - The fair value of notes payable is estimated by management by using an internal model using rates currently available to the Company for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities.
Securitized Financing - The fair value of securitized financing is estimated based on a discounted cash flow model that incorporates the current borrowing rates of the notes or similar types of borrowing arrangements.

 
 
Page 43

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

NOTE 19 - Related Party Transactions
 
 
The Company, through its primary operating subsidiary Origen Financial L.L.C., had a $46 million secured financing arrangement with the William M. Davidson Trust u/a/d 9/24/08, of which Jonathan S. Aaron, a director of the Company, is a co trustee. See Note 11 — “Debt” under the subheading “Notes Payable — Related Party” for further discussion of this arrangement.
 
The Company leases its executive offices in Southfield, Michigan from an entity in which Mr. Gary A. Shiffman, a director of the Company, and certain of his affiliates beneficially own approximately a 21% interest. Ronald A. Klein, a director and the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, owns less than a 1% interest in the landlord entity. Mr. Davidson’s estate beneficially owns an approximate 14% interest in the landlord entity. The Company recorded rental expense for these offices of approximately $559,000 and $568,000 for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 
In November 2008 the Company entered into an agreement with Viva Beverages LLC (“Viva”) to sublease approximately 5,200 square feet of the Company’s executive office space in Southfield, Michigan.  Mr. Shiffman owns approximately 46.7% of Viva’s equity interests and one of his children owns approximately 6.7% of Viva's interests.  The term of the sublease runs through August 2011.  There were approximately $35,000 and $26,000 in lease payments for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 
NOTE 20 - Discontinued Operations
 
Discontinued operations include the operating results of the Company’s servicing and insurance platforms, which meet the definition of a “component of an entity,” and have been accounted for under SFAS 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-lived Assets” (“SFAS 144”). Accordingly, the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related notes have been presented to reflect discontinued operations for all periods presented.
 
On January 14, 2009, the Company completed the sale of all the issued and outstanding stock of Origen Servicing Inc to Prime RF Holdings LLC.  The Purchase price was $175,000.
 
The following summarizes the results of discontinued operations for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Gain on sale of discontinued operations
  $ -     $ 175  
Income from discontinued operations
    -       175  
Income tax expense
    -       -  
Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
  $ -     $ 175  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Page 44

 
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (as restated)
 

 
NOTE 21 - Subsequent Events
 
The Company has evaluated subsequent events occurring through March 31, 2011, the date that the financial statements were available for issuance, for events requiring recording or disclosure in the financial statements.  As disclosed in Note 11, the Company issued to the William M. Davidson Trust u/a/d 9/24/2008 the Warrant for the purchase of 2,600,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.22 per share in conjunction with the $46 Million Note.  On January 12, 2011, the Company paid the warrant holder $312,000 or $0.12 per share to purchase and cancel the Warrant.
 
Also, in January 2011, the Company executed a lease modification on its Southfield, Michigan executive offices lease, which was scheduled to terminate on August 31, 2011.  The modification extended the term of the lease to May 31, 2016 and reduced the size of the office space from 25,101 rentable square feet to 5,192 rentable square feet.  The modification is effective June 1, 2011.

 
 
Page 45