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8-K - ANR 8K 03-24-2011 - Alpha Natural Resources, Inc.anr8k03242011.htm
EX-23.2 - KPMG CONSENT - CUMBERLAND RESOURCE GROUP - Alpha Natural Resources, Inc.exhibit232.htm
EX-99.3 - ALPHA (FORMERLY FOUNDATION) FINANCIAL INFORMATION - Alpha Natural Resources, Inc.exhibit993.htm
EX-23.1 - E&Y CONSENT - MASSEY - Alpha Natural Resources, Inc.exhibit231.htm
EX-99.2 - CUMBERLAND RESOURCE GROUP FINANCIAL INFORMATION - Alpha Natural Resources, Inc.exhibit992.htm
EX-99.1 - MASSEY FINANCIAL INFORMATION - Alpha Natural Resources, Inc.exhibit991.htm

Exhibit 99.4

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information is based on the historical consolidated financial information of Alpha and Massey and has been prepared to reflect the proposed merger of Mountain Merger Sub with and into Massey. The data in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2010 assume the proposed merger of Mountain Merger Sub with and into Massey was completed on that date. The data in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2010 assume the proposed merger was completed on January 1, 2010. The data in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2010 also include the pro forma effects of the acquisition of Cumberland by Massey on April 19, 2010, and assume that the acquisition of Cumberland by Massey was completed on January 1, 2010.
 
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information has been prepared for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the consolidated financial position or results of operations of Alpha had (i) the proposed merger of Mountain Merger Sub with and into Massey occurred on December 31, 2010 and/or (ii) the proposed merger of Mountain Merger Sub with and into Massey or the acquisition by Massey of Cumberland occurred on January 1, 2010. The pro forma adjustments related to the acquisition by Massey of Cumberland are based on the final purchase price allocation.
 
The proposed merger of Mountain Merger Sub with and into Massey will be accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting under U.S. GAAP whereby the total purchase price is allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their respective fair values determined on the acquisition date. The purchase price will be determined on the basis of the fair value of common shares of Alpha on the date the transaction is consummated plus the fair value of any other consideration transferred. The estimated purchase price for this unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information was based on the closing price of Alpha common stock on March 14, 2011. At this time, Alpha has not performed detailed valuation analyses to determine the fair values of Massey’s assets and liabilities; and accordingly, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information includes a preliminary allocation of the purchase price based on assumptions and estimates which, while considered reasonable under the circumstances, are subject to changes, which may be material. Additionally, Alpha has not yet performed the due diligence necessary to identify all of the adjustments required to conform Massey’s accounting policies to Alpha’s or to identify other items that could significantly impact the purchase price allocation or the assumptions and adjustments made in preparation of this unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information. Upon completion of detailed valuation analyses, there may be additional increases or decreases to the recorded book values of Massey’s assets and liabilities, including, but not limited to mineral reserves, property, plant and equipment and intangible assets that will give rise to future amounts of depletion, depreciation and amortization expenses or credits that are not reflected in the information contained in this unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information. Accordingly, once the necessary due diligence has been performed, the final purchase price has been determined and the purchase price allocation has been completed, actual results may differ materially from the information presented in this unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information. Additionally, this unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statement of operations does not reflect the cost of any integration activities or benefits from the merger and synergies that may be derived from any integration activities, both of which may have a material effect on the consolidated results of operations in periods following the completion of the merger.

 
 
 

 

ALPHA NATURAL RESOURCES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2010
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
                       
   
Alpha
Historical
 
 
   
Massey
Historical
 
 
   
Pro forma
adjustments
 
 
 
Total
Pro forma
 
 
 
Assets
                     
Current assets:
                     
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 554,772     $ 327,179     $ (757,198)  a $    
                      1,900,000  c      
                      (1,317,968)  d      
                      (110,550)  c   596,235  
Trade accounts receivable, net
    281,138       194,988           476,126  
Inventories, net
    198,172       289,027           487,199  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    341,755       305,870       (217,191)  a   430,434  
                               
Total current assets
    1,375,837       1,117,064       (502,907)     1,989,994  
Property, equipment and mine development costs, net
    1,131,987       2,013,686       127,139  b   3,272,812  
Owned and leased mineral rights, net
    1,884,169       1,167,458       6,447,763  b   9,499,390  
Owned lands
    98,727       36,541           135,268  
Goodwill
    382,440       36,707       863,293  b   1,282,440  
Acquired coal supply agreements, net
    162,397       55,881       (55,881)  b   162,397  
Other non-current assets
    143,726       183,645       (81,276)  b      
                      110,550  c      
                      (12,226)  c      
                      (60,159)  a   284,260  
                               
Total assets
  $ 5,179,283     $ 4,610,982     $ 6,836,296   $ 16,626,561  
                               
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
                             
Current liabilities:
                             
Current portion of long-term debt
  $ 11,839     $ 12,327     $   $ 24,166  
Trade accounts payable
    121,553       245,312           366,865  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    313,754       405,426       (3,542)  b      
                      (11,513)  d      
                      8,200  b      
                      12,763  a   725,088  
                               
Total current liabilities
    447,146       663,065       5,908     1,116,119  
Long-term debt
    742,312       1,303,852       199,783  b      
                      1,900,000  c      
                      (1,299,245)  d   2,846,702  
Pension and postretirement medical benefit obligations
    719,355       271,870           991,225  
Asset retirement obligations
    209,987       230,968           440,955  
Deferred income taxes
    249,408       163,383       2,172,654  b   2,585,445  
Other non-current liabilities
    155,039       197,382           352,421  
                               
Total liabilities
    2,523,247       2,830,520       2,979,100     8,332,867  
                               
                               
                               
Stockholders’ Equity
                             
Common stock — par value $0.01, 200.0 million shares authorized, 124.3 million issued and 120.5 million outstanding
    1,242             1,060  a   2,302   
Common stock — par value $0.625, 300.0 million shares authorized, 102.5 million issued and 101.6 million outstanding
          64,561       (64,561)  e    
Additional paid-in capital
    2,238,526       1,343,966       (1,343,966)  e      
                      5,656,034  a   7,894,560  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    (27,583)       (122,268)       122,268  e   (27,583)   
Treasury stock, at cost: 3.8 million shares
    (50,538)                 (50,538)  
Treasury stock, at cost: 0.9 million shares
          (31,822)       31,822  e   —   
Retained earnings
    494,389       526,025       (526,025)  e      
                      (7,210)  d      
                      (12,226)  c   474,953  
                               
Total stockholders’ equity
    2,656,036       1,780,462       3,857,196     8,293,694  
                               
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 5,179,283     $ 4,610,982     $ 6,836,296   $ 16,626,561  
                               
 
See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Financial Information.
 
 
 

 
 
 
ALPHA NATURAL RESOURCES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
                       
   
Alpha
Historical
 
 
   
Massey
Pro Forma
Historical
 
 
   
Pro Forma
Adjustments
 
 
 
Total
Pro Forma
 
 
 
Revenues:
                     
Coal revenues
  $ 3,497,847     $ 2,807,441     $ (11,213)  g $    
                      91,566  f   6,385,641  
Freight and handling revenues
    332,559       252,409           584,968  
Purchased coal revenues
          91,566       (91,566)  f    
Other revenues
    86,750       90,936       21,078  f   198,764  
                               
Total revenues
    3,917,156       3,242,352       9,865     7,169,373  
                               
Costs and expenses:
                             
Cost of coal sales (exclusive of items shown separately below)
    2,566,825       2,481,863       (11,213)  g      
                      86,127  f   5,123,602  
Freight and handling costs
    332,559       252,409           584,968  
Cost of purchased coal revenue
          86,127       (86,127)  f    
Other expenses
    65,498       8,072           73,570  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    370,895       433,996       178,897  h      
                      (46,098)  i      
                      (20,738)  i   916,952  
Amortization of acquired coal supply agreements, net
    226,793                 226,793  
Selling, general and administrative expenses (exclusive of depreciation, depletion and amortization shown separately above)
    180,975       116,811           297,786  
(Gain) loss on derivative instruments
          (21,078)       21,078  f    
                               
Total costs and expenses
    3,743,545       3,358,200       121,926     7,223,671  
                               
Income (loss) from operations
    173,611       (115,848)       (112,061)     (54,298)  
                               
Other income (expense):
                             
Interest expense
    (73,463)       (102,243)       (16,095)  j      
                      (10,689)  k   (202,490)  
Interest income
    3,458       2,293           5,751  
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
    (1,349)                 (1,349)  
Miscellaneous income (expense), net
    (821)       4,662           3,841  
                               
Total other expense, net
    (72,175)       (95,288)       (26,784)     (194,247)  
                               
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
    101,436       (211,136)       (138,845)     (248,545)  
                               
Income tax (expense) benefit
    (4,218)       58,250       83,240  l   137,272  
                               
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  $ 97,218     $ (152,886)     $ (55,605)   $ (111,273)  
                               
Earnings (loss) per common share from continuing operations:
                             
Basic
  $ 0.81     $ (1.57)           $ (0.49)  
Diluted
  $ 0.80     $ (1.57)           $ (0.49)  
                               
Weighted average shares — basic
    119,808,514       97,545,000       8,496,186  m   225,849,700  
Weighted average shares — diluted
    121,757,949       97,545,000       8,496,186  m   225,849,700  
 
See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Financial Information.
 
 
 

 
 
ALPHA NATURAL RESOURCES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010
(Amounts in thousands)
 
                       
   
Massey
Historical
 
 
   
Cumberland
Historical(1)
 
 
   
Pro Forma
Adjustments
 
 
 
Total
Massey
Pro Forma
Historical
 
 
 
Revenues:
                     
Coal revenues
  $ 2,609,659     $ 197,782     $   $ 2,807,441  
Freight and handling revenues
    252,409                 252,409  
Purchased coal revenues
    91,566                 91,566  
Other revenues
    85,340       5,596           90,936  
                               
Total revenues
    3,038,974       203,378           3,242,352  
                               
Costs and expenses:
                             
Cost of coal sales (exclusive of items shown separately below)
    2,332,851       149,012           2,481,863  
Freight and handling costs
    252,409                 252,409  
Cost of purchased coal revenue
    86,127                 86,127  
Other expenses
    8,072                 8,072  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    405,562       7,696       20,738  n   433,996  
Selling, general and administrative expenses (exclusive of depreciation, depletion and amortization shown separately above)
    113,340       3,471           116,811  
(Gain) loss on derivative instruments
    (21,078)                 (21,078)  
                               
Total costs and expenses
    3,177,283       160,179       20,738     3,358,200  
                               
Income (loss) from operations
    (138,309)       43,199       (20,738)     (115,848)  
                               
Other income (expense):
                             
Interest expense
    (102,243)                 (102,243)  
Interest income
    2,293                 2,293  
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
                     
Miscellaneous income (expense), net
    4,662                   4,662  
                               
Total other expense, net
    (95,288)                 (95,288)  
                               
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
    (233,597)       43,199       (20,738)     (211,136)  
                               
Income tax (expense) benefit
    67,010             (8,760)  n   58,250  
                               
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  $ (166,587)     $ 43,199     $ (29,498)   $ (152,886)  
                               
 
(1)
Reflects the operations of Cumberland for the period January 1, 2010 through April 18, 2010, the period prior to the merger with Massey.
 
See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Financial Information.
 
 
 

 
 
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
 
Note 1. Basis of Presentation
 
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information presented here is based on the historical consolidated financial information of Alpha and Massey from their Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 and the historical financial information of the Cumberland Resource Group set forth in Massey’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 22, 2010. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2010 assumes the proposed merger between Alpha and Massey was completed on that date. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2010 assumes the proposed merger was completed on January 1, 2010. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2010 includes the pro forma effects of the acquisition of Cumberland by Massey on April 19, 2010, and assumes that the acquisition of Cumberland by Massey was completed on January 1, 2010.
 
Pro forma adjustments reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated balance sheet are based on items that are directly attributable to the proposed merger and factually supportable. Pro forma adjustments reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statement of operations are based on items directly attributable to the proposed merger, factually supportable and expected to have a continuing impact on Alpha.
 
At this time, Alpha has not performed a detailed valuation analyses to determine the fair values of Massey’s assets and liabilities and accordingly, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information includes a preliminary allocation of the purchase price based on assumptions and estimates which, while considered reasonable under the circumstances, are subject to changes, which may be material. Additionally, Alpha has not yet performed the due diligence necessary to identify all of the adjustments required to conform Massey’s accounting policies to Alpha’s or to identify other items that could significantly impact the purchase price allocation or the assumptions and adjustments made in preparation of this unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information.
 
Upon completion of a detailed valuation analysis, there may be additional increases or decreases to the recorded book values of Massey’s assets and liabilities, including, but not limited to, mineral reserves, property and equipment and intangible assets that will give rise to future amounts of depletion, depreciation and amortization expenses or credits that are not reflected in this unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information. Accordingly, once the necessary due diligence is performed, the final purchase price is determined and the purchase price allocation is completed actual results may differ materially from the information presented in this unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information. Additionally, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statement of operations does not reflect the cost of any integration activities or benefits from the merger and synergies that may be derived from any integration activities, both of which may have a material impact on the consolidated results of operations in periods following the completion of the merger.
 
Certain amounts in Massey’s historical balance sheet have been reclassified to conform to Alpha’s presentation.
 
 
 

 
Note 2. Preliminary Purchase Price
 
Alpha is proposing to acquire all of the outstanding shares of Massey for a combination of shares of Alpha common stock at an exchange ratio of 1.025 shares of Alpha common stock plus $10.00 per share, for each outstanding share of Massey Common Stock. Alpha intends to finance the cash portion of the purchase consideration through a combination of cash on hand (including marketable securities) and issuing additional debt. The estimated preliminary purchase price reflects the closing price of Alpha’s common stock on March 14, 2011.
 
 
The preliminary estimated purchase price of the proposed merger is as follows:
 
       
Alpha stock consideration(1)
  $ 5,612,760  
Cash merger consideration(2)
    1,047,311  
Fair value of Massey’s stock option exchange(3)
    44,334  
         
Total preliminary estimated purchase price
  $ 6,704,405  
         
 
(1)
The estimated value of Alpha common stock to be issued in the proposed merger, based on the closing price of Alpha common stock on March 14, 2011, is as follows:
 
       
Estimated number of Massey shares to be acquired
    103,455  
Exchange offer ratio
    1.025  
         
Shares of Alpha common stock to be issued
    106,041  
Closing price of Alpha common stock
  $ 52.93  
         
Alpha stock consideration
  $ 5,612,760  
         
 
The fair value of Alpha stock consideration will ultimately depend on the closing price of Alpha common stock on the day of the merger. A 5% increase or decrease in the closing price of Alpha common stock would increase or decrease the Alpha stock consideration by approximately $280,638.
 
 
 

 
 
(2)
The estimated value of cash merger consideration was calculated as follows:
 
       
Estimated number of Massey shares to be acquired
    103,455  
Cash exchange offer
  $ 10.00  
         
Cash merger consideration
  $ 1,034,548  
Employee incentive awards assumed in Merger
  $ 12,763  
         
Cash merger consideration
  $ 1,047,311  
         
 
Employee incentive awards consist of outstanding cash incentive unit awards granted on or prior to January 27, 2011 and earned at the maximum level of achievement and restricted unit and director fee unit awards granted on or prior to January 27, 2011 and earned at the target level of achievement. The estimated fair value per unit of the awards was based on the closing price of Alpha common stock of $52.93 per share on March 14, 2011 plus $10.00 per share. The fair value of these awards will ultimately depend on the number of awards outstanding and the closing price of Alpha common stock at the time of the merger.
 
(3)
At the effective time, all outstanding stock options of Massey granted on or prior to January 27, 2011 will be converted into vested stock options, and all outstanding stock options of Massey granted after January 27, 2011 will be converted into stock options of Alpha, with the number of options and exercise price subject to adjustment based on the volume weighted average closing price of Alpha and Massey’s common stock for the 5 consecutive trading days ending prior to the effective date of the merger. The estimated fair value of the stock option exchange of $36.51 per share was calculated using the Black-Scholes model based on outstanding options as of March 4, 2011 of 1,214 shares, as adjusted per the merger agreement, and a weighted average strike price of $26.52, as adjusted per the merger agreement. The actual fair value of the stock option exchange will depend upon the actual number of outstanding stock options at the time of the merger and the volume weighted average closing prices of Alpha and Massey’s common stock for the 5 consecutive trading days prior to the effective date of the merger.
 
 
 
 

 
 
Note 3. Pro forma Adjustments
 
(a)
Reflects the payment of the preliminary estimated purchase price of approximately $6,704,405, of which approximately $1,047,311 is to be paid in cash, approximately $5,612,760 is to be paid using Alpha common stock and approximately $44,334 is consideration for stock option exchange. For the cash portion, Alpha has assumed $757,198 will be paid from cash on hand, $217,191 will be paid from selling short-term marketable securities, $60,159 will be paid from selling long-term marketable securities and $12,763 has been accrued for employee incentive liabilities and will be paid from cash on hand according to the terms of the merger agreement.
 
(b)
Reflects adjustments to record amounts at estimated fair value. Management has used certain estimates and assumptions in estimating fair value, however, a detailed analysis has not been performed on the individual assets and liabilities of Massey and actual results may differ materially from these estimates. The adjustment to property, plant and equipment was estimated using benchmark studies of similar acquisitions, and the adjustment to goodwill was estimated at the present value of forecasted synergies that may be realized in the merger. The fair value of long-term debt was estimated using market rates as of March 7, 2011 and considered applicable call premiums. The adjustment to employee incentive liabilities relates to adjusting the employee incentive award liability currently accrued that will be paid out per the terms of the merger agreement. The adjustment to employee severance liabilities relates to the estimated severance payment and medical benefits payable to Massey’s current CEO per terms of his employment contract. The adjustment to owned and leased mineral rights was estimated as the remaining amount of purchase price to be allocated after all other adjustments had been made. The detailed estimated preliminary purchase price allocation is as follows:
 
       
Book value of Massey’s net assets as of December 31, 2010
  $ 1,780,462  
Adjustment to fair value property, equipment and mine development costs
    127,139  
Adjustment to fair value owned and leased mineral rights
    6,447,763  
Adjustment to write-off value of Massey’s previously acquired coal supply agreements
    (55,881)  
Adjustment to write-off value of Massey’s previously acquired intangible assets and deferred financing fees
    (81,276)  
Adjustment to write-off value of Massey’s previously acquired goodwill
    (36,707)  
Adjustment to employee incentive liabilities
    3,542  
Adjustment to employee severance liabilities
    (8,200)  
Adjustment to fair value long-term debt
    (199,783)  
Adjustment to deferred income taxes to reflect the tax impact of fair value adjustments
    (2,172,654)  
         
Estimated fair value of net assets and liabilities to be acquired
  $ 5,804,405  
Preliminary allocation to goodwill
    900,000  
         
Estimated purchase price
  $ 6,704,405  
         
 
(c)
Reflects the pro forma cash proceeds that would be received upon entering into a new term loan facility for $600,000 and issuing new senior notes of $1,300,000, the payment and deferral of financing fees of $110,550 and the write-off of $12,226 of deferred financing fees related to Alpha’s existing term loan. The new term loan facility is estimated to have a term of approximately five years and bear interest at LIBOR plus an applicable margin. The senior notes are estimated to have a term of approximately nine years and bear interest at approximately 6.375% per annum. The final terms and interest rates of any debt issued may differ materially from the terms and interest rates assumed in this unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information.
 
 
 
 

 
 
(d)
Reflects the pro forma adjustment associated with repaying the outstanding principal and accrued interest for Alpha’s term loan due 2014, Alpha’s 7.25% notes due 2014 at 102.417% of par and Massey’s 6.875% senior notes due 2013 at 101.719% of par. The call premium paid for Alpha’s 7.25% notes due 2014 of $7,210 has been reflected as a reduction of retained earnings and has been excluded from the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statement of operations, as it is directly related to the merger and will not have a continuing impact on Alpha’s consolidated results of operations. No pro forma adjustment is shown for the redemption of Massey’s 2.25% convertible notes because those notes were not redeemable at Massey’s option at January 1, 2010 or December 31, 2010.
 
(e)
Reflects the elimination of Massey’s historical stockholders’ equity balances.
 
(f)
Reflects the reclassification of amounts in Massey’s 2010 statement of operations to conform to Alpha’s financial statement presentation.
 
(g)
Reflects the elimination of intercompany sales and purchases between Alpha and Massey during the year ended December 31, 2010.
 
(h)
Reflects the estimated impact on depreciation, depletion and amortization for the fair value adjustment for property, plant and equipment and owned and leased mineral rights using an estimated useful remaining life of five years for property, plant and equipment and an estimated depletion rate applied to the actual 2010 Massey production. Alpha has not performed a detailed analysis of the fair values of Massey’s property, plant and equipment or mineral reserves and therefore, the actual fair values assigned in acquisition accounting may differ materially and the impact on depreciation, depletion and amortization expense may also be materially different than the estimates provided herein.
 
(i)
Reflects the elimination of Massey’s 2010 amortization of intangible assets and the pro forma adjustment to Cumberland’s depreciation, depletion and amortization.
 
(j)
Reflects the impact of the refinancing of debt on interest expense. The interest rates used were estimates based on current prevailing interest rates. A 0.125% increase or decrease to the interest rates used would increase or decrease pro forma interest expense by $12,416.
 
(k)
Reflects the pro forma adjustment to interest expense related to the amortization of deferred financing fees associated with the new term loan facility and the new senior notes discussed above.
 
(l)
Reflects the income tax effect of pro forma adjustments calculated at an estimated rate of 39.0% and a pro forma adjustment to reverse Massey’s valuation allowance adjustment made in 2010.
 
(m)
Pro forma consolidated basic earnings (loss) per common share has been calculated based on the expected number of shares to be issued and outstanding following the merger (225,850 shares) assuming such shares were outstanding for the full period presented.
 
(n)
Reflects pro forma adjustments for the Cumberland acquisition by Massey on April 19, 2010.