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EX-32.2 - American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLCv214993_ex32-2.htm
EX-32.1 - American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLCv214993_ex32-1.htm
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EX-31.1 - American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLCv214993_ex31-1.htm
EX-14.1 - American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLCv214993_ex14-1.htm
EX-31.2 - American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLCv214993_ex31-2.htm


UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
Form 10-K
 
(Mark One)
 
x
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010
 
OR
 
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________

Commission file number: 000-52975


 American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC
 (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
   
 
Delaware
 
20-0573058
 
 
(State or other jurisdiction of
 
(I.R.S. Employer
 
 
incorporation or organization)
 
Identification No.)
 

 
2000 Las Vegas Boulevard South
     
 
Las Vegas, NV
 
89104
 
 
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip code)
 
 
(702) 380-7777
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
None
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Class A Membership Interests
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ¨     No x
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.  Yes ¨  No  x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
 Yes x  No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes ¨  No x
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§220.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definition of “large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer” and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer ¨       Accelerated filer ¨       Non-Accelerated filer x  Smaller reporting company ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
 Yes ¨  No x
As of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, none of the voting and non-voting common equity was held by non-affiliates.
The registrant’s common equity is not listed or traded on any exchange or market.


 
 

 

AMERICAN CASINO & ENTERTAINMENT PROPERTIES LLC
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K FOR THE FISCAL
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010
TABLE OF CONTENTS

           
Page
PART I
          3
   
Item 1.
 
Business
  3
   
Item 1A.
 
Risk Factors
 
16
   
Item 1B.
 
Unresolved Staff Comments
  23
   
Item 2.
 
Properties
 
23
   
Item 3.
 
Legal Proceedings
 
24
   
Item 4.
 
Reserved
  24
             
PART II
           
   
Item 5.
 
Market For Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
  24
   
Item 6.
 
Selected Financial Data
 
25
   
Item 7.
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of  Operations
 
26
   
Item 7A.
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
37
   
Item 8.
 
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
 
38
   
Item 9.
 
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
  61
   
Item 9A(T).
 
Controls and Procedures
 
61
   
Item 9B.
 
Other Information
 
61
             
PART III
           
   
Item 10.
 
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
  62
   
Item 11.
 
Executive Compensation
 
65
   
Item 12.
 
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
 
70
   
Item 13.
 
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence
 
71
   
Item 14.
 
Principal Accountant Fees and Services
 
73
             
PART IV
           
   
Item 15.
 
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
  74
 
2

 
 
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
    
General
  
American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC, or ACEP, was formed in Delaware on December 29, 2003. ACEP is a holding company that was formed for the purpose of acquiring the entities that own and operate the Stratosphere Casino Hotel & Tower, or the Stratosphere, Arizona Charlie’s Decatur and Arizona Charlie’s Boulder in Las Vegas, Nevada, and the Aquarius Casino Resort, in Laughlin, Nevada, or the Aquarius.
 
On April 22, 2007, American Entertainment Properties Corp., or AEP, our former direct parent, entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, or the Agreement, with W2007/ACEP Holdings, LLC, or Holdings, an affiliate of Whitehall Street Real Estate Funds, or Whitehall, a series of real estate investment funds affiliated with Goldman, Sachs & Co., to sell all of our issued and outstanding membership interests to Holdings, for approximately $1.3 billion.  Pursuant to the Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated December 4, 2007, between Holdings and W2007/ACEP Managers Voteco, LLC, or Voteco, Holdings assigned all of its rights, obligations and interests under the Agreement to Voteco.  The acquisition, or the Acquisition, closed at a purchase price of $1.2 billion on February 20, 2008.
 
On January 24, 2008, the Nevada Gaming Commission issued an order of registration of ACEP as constituted after the consummation of the Acquisition. The order (1) prohibits Voteco or Holdings, or their respective affiliates, from selling, assigning, transferring, pledging or otherwise disposing of our membership interests or any other security convertible into or exchangeable for our class A membership interests, or Class A Interests, or our class B membership interests, or Class B Interests, without the prior approval of the Nevada Gaming Commission, (2) prohibits the direct or indirect members of Voteco from selling, assigning, transferring, pledging or otherwise disposing of any direct or indirect membership interest in Voteco without the prior administrative approval of the Chairman of the Nevada State Gaming Control Board or his designee, and (3) prohibits ACEP from declaring cash dividends or distributions on any class of membership interest of ACEP beneficially owned in whole or in part by Holdings or Voteco, or their respective affiliates, without the prior approval of the Nevada Gaming Commission.

On February 20, 2008, ACEP issued and sold 100% of our Class B Interests to Holdings for approximately $200.1 million. Except as otherwise expressly required by law, holders of our Class B Interests have no voting rights.

On February 20, 2008, upon the consummation of the closing of the Acquisition, ACEP, Voteco and Holdings entered into an Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of ACEP, or the Amended Operating Agreement.
 
On February 20, 2008, in connection with the closing of the Acquisition, each member of Voteco, Holdings and Voteco entered into a Transfer Restriction Agreement. The Transfer Restriction Agreements provides, among other things, that:

 
·
Holdings has the right to acquire Class A Interests from Voteco on each occasion that Class B Interests held by Holdings would be transferred to a proposed purchaser who, in connection with such proposed sale, has obtained all licenses, permits, registrations, authorizations, consents, waivers, orders, findings of suitability or other approvals required to be obtained from, and has made all findings, notices or declarations required to be made with, all gaming authorities under all applicable gaming laws,
 
 
·
A specific purchase price, as determined in accordance with the Transfer Restriction Agreement, will be paid to acquire the Class A Interests from Voteco, and
 
 
·
Voteco will not transfer ownership of Class A Interests owned by it except pursuant to such option of Holdings.

Pursuant to the Amended Operating Agreement, holders of Class A Interests will be entitled to one vote per interest in all matters to be voted on by our voting members. Except as otherwise expressly required by law, holders of Class B Interests will have no right to vote on any matters to be voted on by our members. Holders of Class A Interests and Class B Interests will have no preemptive rights, no other rights to subscribe for additional interests, no conversion rights and no redemption rights, will not benefit from any sinking fund, and will not have any preferential rights upon a liquidation.
 
Upon consummation of the Acquisition, Voteco acquired control of ACEP from our previous direct parent, which sold all the issued and outstanding membership interests of ACEP to Voteco pursuant to the membership interest purchase agreement. The membership interests of ACEP acquired by Voteco were redeemed and canceled pursuant to the terms of the Amended Operating Agreement entered into by ACEP, Voteco and Holdings upon the consummation of the Acquisition. Voteco acquired 100% of our voting securities by purchasing 100% of our newly issued Class A Interests in exchange for consideration in the amount of $30. The source of funds used by Voteco to purchase the Class A Interests were contributions of capital made to Voteco by each of its three members.  Each of the members of Voteco is party to the Transfer Restriction Agreement.

 
3

 

Certain of our wholly owned indirect subsidiaries obtained term loans in an aggregate amount of approximately $1.1 billion from Goldman Sachs Mortgage Company, or GSMC, pursuant to certain mortgage and mezzanine loan agreements, collectively the Goldman Term Loans. The Goldman Term Loans had an initial term of two years with two one-year extension options and a blended annual interest rate of LIBOR plus 3.00% during the initial term and LIBOR plus 3.25% during any extension term. As a condition of the Goldman Term Loans, we were required to maintain a cash management account where we deposited all cash revenues. In addition, the Goldman Term Loans contained important affirmative and negative financial covenants customary for loans of this nature.
 
On June 25, 2009, ACEP and GSMC closed the restructuring of the Goldman Term Loans.  In connection with the restructuring, (i) Whitehall invested $200 million of new capital, $165 million of which was paid to Holdings and used to repay a portion of the Goldman Term Loans and $35 million of which was contributed in cash to ACEP, (ii) ACEP and certain of its wholly-owned indirect subsidiaries entered into a new loan agreement with GSMC evidencing a five-year term loan with an aggregate principal amount of $350 million, or the 2014 Term Loans, (iii) Holdings agreed to issue to an affiliate of GSMC a 22% interest in Holdings upon receipt of necessary gaming approvals and (iv) GSMC agreed to terminate the Goldman Term Loans.

On August 14, 2009, ACEP and ACEP Finance Corp., a wholly-owned subsidiary of ACEP, collectively the Issuers, issued $375 million aggregate principal amount of 11% Senior Secured Notes due 2014, or the 11% Senior Secured Notes. The 11% Senior Secured Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture, dated as of August 14, 2009, or, the Indenture, among the Issuers, all of the then existing subsidiaries of ACEP other than ACEP Finance Corp., as guarantors, or the Guarantors, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee.  The 11% Senior Secured Notes mature on June 15, 2014. The 11% Senior Secured Notes bear interest at a rate of 11% per annum. Interest on the 11% Senior Secured Notes is computed on the basis of a 360-day year composed of twelve 30-day months and is payable semi-annually on June 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning on December 15, 2009.

The obligations under the 11% Senior Secured Notes are jointly, severally and unconditionally guaranteed, or the Guarantees, by all of the subsidiaries of ACEP other than ACEP Finance Corp. and will be so guaranteed by any future domestic subsidiaries of ACEP, subject to certain exceptions.  The gross proceeds from the issuance of the 11% Senior Secured Notes, approximately $311.3 million, were used to repay a portion of the then outstanding balance of the 2014 Term Loans.  Upon such payment, the remaining balance, or approximately $38.8 million of the 2014 Term Loans, was forgiven by GSMC.

On February 23, 2010, the Issuers completed a United States Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, registered exchange offer in which the Issuers issued approximately $374.9 million aggregate principal amount of their SEC-registered 11% Senior Secured Notes due 2014, or the SEC-Registered Notes, in exchange for $374.9 million of their outstanding, unregistered 11% Senior Secured Notes. The SEC-Registered Notes have substantially identical terms to the 11% Senior Secured Notes, except that the SEC-Registered Notes are registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and there are certain differences relating to transfer restrictions, registration rights, and payment of additional interest in case of non-registration. The SEC-Registered Notes and the 11% Senior Secured Notes are collectively referred to herein as the 11% Senior Secured Notes.

Our executive offices are located at 2000 Las Vegas Boulevard South, Las Vegas, Nevada 89104 and our telephone number is (702) 380-7777.

Cautionary Statement Pursuant to the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995

We have included or incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and from time to time our management may make, statements that may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are not historical facts but instead represent only our beliefs regarding future events, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and outside our control. These statements include statements other than historical information or statements of current condition and may relate to our future plans and objectives and results, among other things, as well as statements about the objectives and effectiveness of our risk management policies, statements about trends in or growth opportunities for our businesses, and statements about our future status, activities or regulation by the Nevada Gaming Commission and the Nevada State Gaming Control Board. By identifying these statements for you in this manner, we are alerting you to the possibility that our actual results and financial condition may differ, possibly materially, from the anticipated results and financial condition indicated in these forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause our actual results and financial condition to differ from those indicated in the forward-looking statements include, among others, those discussed below and under “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 
4

 

Our Business Strategy and Competitive Strengths
 
As used in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, the terms ‘‘ACEP’’, ‘‘we’’, ‘‘our’’, ‘‘ours’’ and ‘‘us’’ refer to American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC, or ACEP, or the Company, unless the context suggests otherwise.
  
We primarily target middle-market gaming customers who focus on obtaining value in their gaming, lodging, dining and entertainment experiences. Our operating philosophy is to offer high quality gaming, hotel and dining experiences at an attractive price, by providing safe, clean and accessible facilities and attentive and friendly service.
 
Our management team has developed a strategy that focuses on increasing the amount of time and money spent at our properties, strengthening our market position, attracting new customers, maximizing yield on existing gaming customers, and increasing productivity throughout the portfolio.
 
Provide a Value-Oriented Experience
 
We cater to middle-market gaming customers by offering, in each of our properties, a value-oriented experience that provides competitive odds in our casinos, quality rooms in our hotels, high-quality dining facilities and, at the Stratosphere and the Aquarius, competitive, value-oriented entertainment attractions.
 
Our properties are well positioned to provide a high quality experience to customers. At the Stratosphere and Aquarius, we provide value-oriented entertainment. At the Arizona Charlie’s locations, we offer competitive payout ratios on our slot and video poker machines.
 
The mix of slot play product is regularly modified to maximize revenues while also providing customers with the most current and popular games available. In addition, our ace|PLAY program enables customers to receive and redeem rewards, further encouraging frequent visits by our customers.
 
Effectively Target Our Respective Markets
 
Our management team continues to focus on improving our existing facilities, customer service, implementing a targeted cost reduction program and positioning each property to target its respective market. We deploy capital strategically into value-enhancing projects to help increase the amount of time and money spent at our properties and to attract new customers. We are rationalizing our marketing by focusing on customer reinvestment rates and working to maximize yield on existing customers.
 
Our strategy for each property is summarized below:
 
Stratosphere
 
We seek to position the Stratosphere as the property of choice in the value segment on the Las Vegas Strip. Our key objectives are to attract customers with a high propensity to gamble, increase length of stay and increase the amount of time and money spent at the property. To achieve these objectives, we are investing in funds to make targeted improvements to the hotel rooms and common areas, including the entrances, restrooms, restaurants, pool, and gaming floor, as well as adding new attractions such as the Sky Jump which was completed in 2010.
 
Arizona Charlie’s Properties
 
At our Arizona Charlie’s properties, we are focused on maintaining market share and customer loyalty in the local Las Vegas market while preserving discipline in our promotional incentives. We use unique promotional initiatives as part of our rewards program and we believe that these initiatives, while not costly, will help us increase player spend and differentiate the properties from our competitors. We also invest capital in projects to maintain the overall appeal of the properties.
 
Aquarius
 
We are focused on positioning the Aquarius as the high-end gaming venue in Laughlin and increasing market share and cash flow. We are rationalizing our marketing expense and player reinvestment rates in order to increase yield on gaming customers. We believe that the recent renovations of the hotel rooms, the gaming floor and the pool area will attract both tourists and locals, helping us to increase cash flow and increase or maintain our average daily room rate.
 
Our Gaming and Entertainment Properties
 
Stratosphere
 
Our largest property is the Stratosphere, a gaming and entertainment complex that comprises the Stratosphere Tower, a hotel, a casino and a retail center. The Stratosphere is located on approximately 34 acres of land at the northern end of the Las Vegas Strip, of which approximately 17 acres has been developed.
 
 
5

 
 
Casino.   As of December 31, 2010, the Stratosphere’s casino contained approximately 80,000 square feet of gaming space, with approximately 1,100 slot machines, 49 table games, an eight table poker room, and a race and sports book.
 
Hotel, Food and Beverage.   The Stratosphere hotel has total of 2,427 rooms, including 909 rooms that were renovated at the end of 2010, and 133 suites. Hotel amenities include a 67,000 square-foot resort pool and recreation area with private cabanas, a café, and a cocktail bar on the eighth floor, and Beach Club 25, located on the 25th floor, which provides a secluded adult, European-style pool.
 
The Stratosphere offers five themed restaurants, including an independently owned Italian-themed restaurant.  Our premier restaurant is Top of the World, a 336-seat revolving restaurant located on the 106th floor of the tower. Located 833 feet above the Las Vegas Strip, the Top of the World has been granted the “Award of Excellence” from Wine Spectator Magazine for over 10 years. The Stratosphere also offers eight bars, four of which feature live entertainment.
 
The Stratosphere Tower.   The Tower is the tallest freestanding observation tower in the United States and, at 1,149 feet, is the tallest building west of the Mississippi River. From the indoor/outdoor observation decks, lounge and restaurant, Tower visitors have dramatic views of the Las Vegas Strip, downtown Las Vegas and the surrounding Las Vegas Valley.
 
The Tower features the four highest thrill rides in the world:
 
 
·
Big Shot, which catapults up to 16 riders, in harnessed seats, from the 921-foot level of the Tower, 160 feet straight up the mast of the Tower and allows for a controlled free-fall back to the landing platform;
 
 
·
X Scream, which is shaped like a giant teeter-totter and launches up to eight riders approximately 30 feet over the edge of the Tower and then dangles them weightlessly above the Las Vegas Strip;
 
 
·
Insanity, which holds ten passengers in “escape proof” seats in an arm that extends out 64 feet over the edge of the Tower and spins passengers at up to three “G’s.” As the ride spins faster and faster, the riders are propelled up to an angle of 70 degrees, overlooking the City of Las Vegas more than 900 feet below; and
 
   
·
SkyJump Las Vegas, the latest extreme thrill ride, which opened in April 2010, drops thrill seekers on an 855 foot harnessed “controlled freefall” at a speed of up to 40mph.
   
The Tower also includes:
    
 
·
Event space and wedding chapels, at levels 103 and 104;
 
 
·
Level 107 Lounge, a 156-seat cocktail lounge inside the Top of the World restaurant;
 
 
·
Air Bar located at level 108, overlooking the Las Vegas Strip; and 360° indoor/outdoor observation decks, at levels 108 and 109, containing a gift shop and free-standing vending machines featuring snacks and souvenirs designed to capitalize on the unique nature of the Tower.
 
Retail and Entertainment.   The retail center, located on the second floor of the base building of the Stratosphere, occupies approximately 110,000 square feet of developed retail space and approximately 80,000 square feet of undeveloped space. The retail center contains 36 shops, five of which are food venues, and space for 16 merchant kiosks. The retail center also includes a full-service salon and spa.  Adjacent to the retail center is the 640-seat showroom that currently offers entertainment including American Superstars, a celebrity tribute, and Bite, a vampire-themed adult revue, which are both designed to appeal to value-oriented Las Vegas visitors.
 
Arizona Charlie’s Decatur
 
Arizona Charlie’s Decatur opened in April 1988 as a full-service casino and hotel geared toward residents of Las Vegas and the surrounding communities. Arizona Charlie’s Decatur is located three and a half miles west of the Las Vegas Strip in the heavily populated west Las Vegas area. The property is easily accessible from Route 95, a major highway in Las Vegas. Arizona Charlie’s Decatur offers on-site valet and self-parking lots with combined capacity for over 1,400 vehicles. We believe that ease of access to the casino is an important element in the appeal of Arizona Charlie’s Decatur to local customers.
 
Casino.   As of December 31, 2010, the casino at Arizona Charlie’s Decatur contained approximately 55,200 square feet of gaming space with approximately 1,160 slot machines, 12 table games, a bingo parlor, a keno lounge, a race and sports book and a poker lounge. Arizona Charlie’s Decatur emphasizes slot play because it is popular with local players and, as a result, generates high volumes of play and casino revenue. Most table games at Arizona Charlie’s Decatur are devoted to double-deck, hand-dealt blackjack play.
Hotel, Food and Beverage.   As of December 31, 2010, Arizona Charlie’s Decatur had 258 rooms, including nine suites. Hotel customers include local residents and their out-of-town guests, as well as those business and leisure travelers who, because of location or cost considerations, choose not to stay on the Las Vegas Strip or at other hotels in Las Vegas.
 
 
6

 
 
Arizona Charlie’s Decatur has three restaurants, including our new premiere restaurant, Ron’s Steakhouse which opened December 17, 2010. Arizona Charlie’s Decatur also has one bar in the bingo area and three bars in the casino area, one of which includes a lounge with live entertainment nightly.
 
Retail and Entertainment.   Arizona Charlie’s Decatur provides complimentary entertainment as a component of its overall customer appeal. The Naughty Ladies Saloon features a variety of entertainment, including live bands, musician showcase nights and jam sessions. Arizona Charlie’s Decatur has focused on the appeal of its entertainment programming in order to retain its customers and increase the play at its casino.
 
We believe that ease of access to the casino is an important element in the appeal of Arizona Charlie’s Decatur to local customers.
 
Arizona Charlie’s Boulder
 
Arizona Charlie’s Boulder opened in May 2000 as a full-service casino, hotel and RV park geared toward residents of Las Vegas and the surrounding communities. Arizona Charlie’s Boulder is situated on approximately 24 acres of land located on Boulder Highway, in an established retail and residential neighborhood in the eastern metropolitan area of Las Vegas. The property is accessible from I-515, the most heavily traveled east/west highway in Las Vegas. Arizona Charlie’s Boulder offers on-site valet and self-parking lots with combined capacity for over 1,200 vehicles.
 
Casino.   As of December 31, 2010, the casino at Arizona Charlie’s Boulder contained approximately 47,500 square feet of gaming space, 6,000 of which was added in June 2006, with approximately 970 slot machines, 12 table games, a bingo parlor, and a race and sports book. Arizona Charlie’s Boulder emphasizes slot play because it is popular with local players and, as a result, generates high volumes of play and casino revenue. Most table games at Arizona Charlie’s Boulder are devoted to double-deck, hand-dealt blackjack play.
 
Hotel, Food and Beverage and RV Park.   As of December 31, 2010, Arizona Charlie’s Boulder hotel had 303 rooms, including 219 suites. Hotel customers include local residents and their out-of-town guests, as well as those business and leisure travelers who, because of location or cost considerations, choose not to stay on the Las Vegas Strip or at other hotels in Las Vegas. Arizona Charlie’s Boulder has four restaurants and three bars, one of which is the Palace Grand lounge.
 
Arizona Charlie’s Boulder also has an RV park. The RV park is one of the largest short-term RV parks on the Boulder Strip with 30 to 70-foot pull through stations and over 200 spaces. The RV park offers nightly, weekly and monthly rates and a range of services, including laundry facilities, game and exercise rooms, a swimming pool, a whirlpool, shower facilities and WiFi access.
 
Retail and Entertainment.   Arizona Charlie’s Boulder complimentary entertainment is a component of its overall customer appeal. Palace Grand features live bands at no charge. Arizona Charlie’s Boulder utilizes the appeal of its entertainment programming in order to retain its customers and increase the play at its casino.
 
A small gift shop located adjacent to the casino provides a limited range of inexpensive gift items, candy, newspapers, magazines and cigarettes.
 
Aquarius Casino Resort
 
The Aquarius is a tourist, as well as locals, oriented gaming and entertainment destination property. The Aquarius is located on approximately 18 acres of land next to the Colorado River in Laughlin, Nevada. In 2008, we completed a $54.0 million capital improvement program for the Aquarius. Completed capital improvements to the Aquarius include renovations to the casino and common areas, new slot machines, new signage, and renovations to our suites as well as our standard rooms.
 
The Laughlin area is in an unincorporated portion of Clark County and is located on the southern tip of the State of Nevada. Laughlin is located along the west side of the Colorado River which forms the boundary between the States of Nevada and Arizona. Las Vegas is approximately 97 miles to the north via U.S. Highway 95. Los Angeles is approximately 300 miles west with access being provided by Interstate 40 and Interstate 15. Flagstaff, Arizona is approximately 180 miles east via Interstate 40 while Phoenix, Arizona is approximately 185 miles southeast of Laughlin.
 
Casino.   As of December 31, 2010, the Aquarius contained approximately 57,070 square feet of gaming space with approximately 1,300 slot machines, 42 table games, a keno lounge and a race and sports book.
 
The Aquarius offers a variety of slots and table games that appeal to both tourists and local players.
 
 
7

 
 
Hotel, Food and Beverage.   The Aquarius is the largest hotel by number of rooms in Laughlin, Nevada, with 1,907 hotel rooms, including 90 suites, in two 18-story towers. Hotel amenities include: an outdoor pool, lighted tennis courts, and three company owned restaurants, including the Vineyard, which is designed for fine dining, the Windows on the River Buffet, and Café Aquarius, a diner which is open 24 hours. The Aquarius has three nationally recognized leased restaurants, including Outback Steakhouse®, Subway®, and Panda Express®. Additionally, the Aquarius operates a Starbucks® under license. The Aquarius also has three bars providing retail drinks and video poker to casino customers.
 
Retail and Entertainment.    Aquarius has approximately 35,000 square feet of meeting space, with approximately 19,300 square feet devoted to a pavilion which can accommodate up to 2,100 guests. The property also has a club that is situated on the first floor adjacent to the casino and can accommodate 300 guests. The outdoor amphitheater hosts headliner concerts and can accommodate 3,300 guests. In addition to meeting rooms, the facility offers a wedding chapel with a wide variety of ceremony packages. The property also includes two leased gift shops and a parking garage with a capacity for 2,420 cars. Tours of the Colorado River are offered aboard a paddle-wheeler style boat and jet skis can be rented from the Aquarius’s boat dock; both businesses are operated by lessees.
 
Marketing Strategy
 
We market our properties to both the tourist and local resident markets. The primary market for the Stratosphere is the middle-market, value-oriented Las Vegas visitor. Both Arizona Charlie’s Decatur and Arizona Charlie’s Boulder cater to the local Las Vegas resident market. The Aquarius targets the middle to high-end visitor to Laughlin, Nevada and local residents. Our advertising and promotional campaigns are designed to retain visitors and guests at our properties.
 
Our strategy is to provide value to our customers through pricing, competitive gaming odds and attentive customer service. We tailor our selection of slot machines to our targeted customer’s expectation and our casinos feature diverse video poker machines and table games with attractive odds.
 
ace|PLAY is our cross property player rewards program which we utilize to attract and retain customers. This program allows players to accumulate points and comp dollars, which can be exchanged for cash or complimentary goods and services, at our properties, regardless of where the points and comp dollars were earned.  We believe our ace|PLAY player rewards program is competitive in our respective markets.
 
We use our database technology to support the marketing of our product offerings through direct mail, e-mail and telemarketing programs. We also use print, billboards, radio, television, internet advertising, and social networking to promote our properties and target our customers.
 
In the Las Vegas tourist market, we primarily target middle-market customers who desire value in their gaming, lodging, dining and entertainment experiences. We emphasize the Stratosphere as a destination property for visitors to Las Vegas by offering an attractive experience for the value minded customer.  The Stratosphere utilizes the unique amenities of its tower to attract visitors. Gaming products, hotel rooms, entertainment and food and beverage products are priced to appeal to the value-conscious middle-market Las Vegas visitor. The Top of the World, our gourmet restaurant located at the top of the Stratosphere Tower, however, caters to higher-end customers.
 
In the Las Vegas local market, we strive to deliver value to our gaming customers at our Arizona Charlie’s locations by offering payout ratios on our slot and video poker machines that we believe are among the highest payout ratios in Las Vegas. Arizona Charlie’s Decatur and Arizona Charlie’s Boulder market their hotels and casinos primarily to local residents of Las Vegas and the surrounding communities. We believe that the properties’ pricing and gaming odds make them two of the best values in the gaming industry and that their gaming products, hotel rooms, restaurants and other amenities attract local customers in search of reasonable prices, boutique casinos and more attentive service.
 
The Laughlin market is a value-oriented destination for travelers seeking an alternative to the fast-paced Las Vegas experience. The Aquarius targets the mid to high end customer by providing a breadth of amenities, updated facilities, and outstanding customer service at a great value.
 
We believe that our Las Vegas and Laughlin management teams have positioned each of our properties to target their respective markets by expanding and improving our existing facilities and focusing on customer service.
 
Trademarks
 
We regard our trademarks, service marks, trade names and similar intellectual property as important to our success. We rely on a combination of laws and contractual restrictions with our employees, customers and others to establish and protect our proprietary rights. We have registered a large number of trademarks and service marks in the United States, including the names of our hotels and casinos. We use certain other trademarks, trade names, service marks and similar intellectual property owned by third parties in our business.
 
Seasonality
 
Generally, our Las Vegas gaming and entertainment properties are not materially affected by seasonal trends. However, our Laughlin gaming and entertainment property tends to have increased customer flow from mid-January through April.

 
8

 
 
Casino Credit
 
We extend credit on a discretionary basis to qualified customers. We maintain strong controls over the extension of credit and evaluate each individual customer’s creditworthiness before extending credit. We pursue collections by appropriate means, including legal proceedings when necessary. Historically, our casino credit is less than 9% of all table games wagering.
 
Competition
 
The hotel and casino industry in general, and the markets in which we compete in particular, are highly competitive. The Las Vegas market includes many world-class destination resorts, with numerous tourist attractions. Many Las Vegas hotel and casino resorts are themselves tourist attractions. Each of these resorts competes with us in our ability to attract visitors to the Stratosphere. The Stratosphere’s hotel and food and beverage operations compete directly with other properties targeting the value-oriented, middle-market Las Vegas visitor. The Stratosphere competes with other hotels and casinos on the Las Vegas Strip based on a mix of casino games, personal service, payout ratios, location, price of hotel rooms, restaurant value and promotions.
 
Arizona Charlie’s Decatur and Arizona Charlie’s Boulder compete primarily with other Las Vegas hotels and casinos for local customers. The Arizona Charlie’s properties compete with other casinos in the Las Vegas metropolitan area based on a mix of casino games, personal service, payout ratios, location, and price of hotel rooms, restaurant value, and promotions.
 
The Aquarius competes primarily with other Laughlin hotels and casinos located along the Colorado River. From a competitive standpoint, we believe that the Aquarius is the largest hotel in Laughlin based on the number of available rooms and we believe that the Aquarius casino has the second largest number of slot machines of its competitors. The Aquarius competes with other hotels and casinos in Laughlin based on a mix of casino games, personal service, payout ratios, price of hotel rooms, restaurant value and promotions.
   
The Las Vegas and Laughlin Markets
 
All of our properties are located in the Las Vegas and Laughlin, Nevada markets.  Accordingly, our results of operations are driven by economic conditions in these markets.
Las Vegas is one of the largest entertainment markets in the country. We believe that Las Vegas hotel occupancy rates are among the highest of any major market in the United States. We believe that the Las Vegas gaming market has two distinct sub-segments: the tourist market, which tends to be concentrated on the Las Vegas Strip and Downtown Las Vegas, and the local market, which includes the surrounding Las Vegas area.
 
According to the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority, or LVCVA, the number of visitors traveling to Las Vegas has increased over the last ten years from 35.8 million visitors in 2000 to 37.3 million visitors in 2010. The number of hotel and motel rooms in Las Vegas has increased from 124,270 at the end of 2000 to 148,935 at the end of 2010, giving Las Vegas the most hotel and motel rooms of any metropolitan area in the world. Despite this significant increase in the supply of rooms, the Las Vegas hotel occupancy rate exceeded 88% for each of the years from 1999 through 2008. However during the last two years, hotel occupancy fell to 85.3% for 2009 and fell further to 83.5% for 2010, its lowest level since 1984.
 
Las Vegas saw a slight increase in tourism in 2010 according to the LVCVA as visitor volume was approximately 37.3 million people in 2010, up 2.7% from approximately 36.4 million in 2009. Along with the small increase in visitors, the hotel average daily room rate, or ADR increased by 2.0% in 2010 compared to the prior year.
 
Las Vegas Strip gaming revenues have grown as Las Vegas visitations and hotel room counts have grown. Between 2000 and 2010, gaming revenues on the Las Vegas Strip experienced a compound annual growth of 1.9%. Gaming revenues for 2010 totaled approximately $5.8 billion, a 4.1% decrease from 2009. The most significant contributor to gaming revenue growth on the Las Vegas Strip in 2010 was baccarat play, which is favored by high-end international guests. Our properties do not target the baccarat player.
 
According to the LVCVA, Las Vegas has been the United States’ top-ranked destination for trade shows for the last ten years. The number of trade show and convention attendees in Las Vegas increased from approximately 3.9 million in 2000 to 4.5 million in 2010, representing a compound annual growth rate of 1.5%.  Convention attendance declined 0.4% during 2010 compared to 2009 and is down 24.2% from 2008.
 
We believe that the growth in the Las Vegas tourist market has been enhanced by a dedicated program of the LVCVA and major Las Vegas hotels to promote Las Vegas as an exciting vacation and convention site, the increased capacity of McCarran International Airport and the introduction of large, themed destination resorts in Las Vegas.

 
9

 
 
Nevada has enjoyed strong population growth that includes an increasing number of retirees and other active gaming customers. A majority of Nevada’s growth has occurred in Las Vegas, which is located in Clark County. The population of Clark County has grown from 1,394,440 in 2000 to an estimated 1,902,502 in 2010, a compound annual growth rate of 3.2%. In comparison, the United States population increased at a compound annual growth rate of 0.9% during this period. In 2009, median household income in Clark County was $56,080, compared with the national median household income of $51,425.
 
From 2009 to 2010, it is estimated that Clark County experienced a 2.5% decrease in population, likely the result of the combined economic factors of the local housing crisis, increased foreclosures and high unemployment. Frozen credit markets, volatile gas prices and high unemployment contributed to a reduction of consumer confidence and spending in Las Vegas.
 
The Laughlin area economy is primarily dependent on the gaming and tourism industry. Visitor volume and occupancy rates have declined on an annual basis over the past several years while the number of hotel rooms has remained fairly constant. The declining trend in these primary indicators began in 1994 after nearly 10 years of economic growth in the area’s primary industry. The Laughlin gaming market consists of approximately 10,350 rooms and its gaming revenue for 2010 was $482 million, down 2.1% from 2009.

Regulation and Licensing

Introduction
 
The ownership and operation of casino gaming facilities in the State of Nevada are subject to the Nevada Gaming Control Act and the regulations made under such Act, as well as various local ordinances. The gaming operations of our casinos are subject to the licensing and regulatory control of the Nevada Gaming Commission and the Nevada State Gaming Control Board. Our casinos’ operations are also subject to regulation by the Clark County Liquor and Gaming Licensing Board and the City of Las Vegas. These agencies are referred to herein collectively as the Nevada Gaming Authorities.

Our subsidiaries that operate casinos are licensed by the Nevada Gaming Authorities as limited liability company licensees, which we refer to herein as company licensees. Under their gaming licenses, company licensees are required to pay periodic fees and taxes. The gaming licenses are not transferable.

To date, our company licensees have obtained all gaming licenses necessary for the operation of their existing gaming operations; however, gaming licenses and related approvals are privileges under Nevada law, and we cannot assure you that any new gaming license or related approvals that may be required in the future will be granted, or that any existing gaming licenses or related approvals will not be limited, conditioned, suspended, revoked or renewed.

Registration Requirements

On January 21, 2010, the Nevada Gaming Commission issued a Second Revised Order of Registration of ACEP as a publicly traded company, which we refer to herein as a registered company for purposes of the Nevada Gaming Control Act. The order (1) prohibits Holdings  from selling, assigning, transferring, pledging or otherwise disposing of our membership interests or any other security convertible into or exchangeable into our Class B Interests, without the prior approval of the Nevada Gaming Commission, (2) prohibits the members of Voteco from selling, assigning, transferring, pledging or otherwise disposing of any direct or indirect membership interest in Voteco without the prior administrative approval of the Chairman of the Nevada State Gaming Control Board or his designee, (3) prohibits Strat Hotel Investor, L.P., Whitehall Parallel Global Real Estate Limited Partnership 2007, MLQ Stratosphere, LLC and W2007 Finance Sub, LLC from selling, assigning, transferring, pledging or otherwise disposing of any direct or indirect membership interest in W2007/ACEP Holdings or any other security that is convertible or exchangeable into a membership interest in Holdings without the prior approval of the Nevada Gaming Commission, and  (4) prohibits ACEP, Voteco, Holdings, Strat Hotel Investor, L.P., MLQ Stratosphere, LLC or W2007 Finance Sub, LLC, without the prior approval of the Nevada Gaming Commission, from declaring cash dividends or distributions on any class of  their securities to any person who has not been licensed or found suitable by the Nevada Gaming Commission, provided, however, that any of the foregoing entities may, with the prior approval of the Chairman of the Nevada State Gaming Control Board, pay dividends and make distributions to its direct or indirect equity owners who have not been licensed or found suitable by the Nevada Gaming Commission for the purpose of defraying tax liabilities and tax-related expenses of such direct or indirect equity owners that arise directly out of such direct or indirect ownership interest.  .

ACEP has been found suitable by the Nevada Gaming Commission to own the equity interests of Stratosphere LLC, Charlie’s Holding and Aquarius Gaming LLC, each of which is a company licensee. Voteco has been registered as a holding company and found suitable by the Nevada Gaming Commission as the sole owner of our voting securities. Charlie’s Holding has been registered as a holding company found suitable by the Nevada Gaming Commission to own the equity securities of its licensed subsidiaries, Arizona Charlie's, LLC and Fresca, LLC. Stratosphere LLC has been registered as a holding company and has been found suitable to own the equity securities of Stratosphere Gaming LLC, a company licensee.

 
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Periodically, we are required to submit detailed financial and operating reports to the Nevada Gaming Commission and to provide any other information that the Nevada Gaming Commission may require. Substantially all of our material loans, leases, sales of securities and similar financing transactions must be reported to, or approved by, the Nevada Gaming Commission.
 
Policy Concerns of Gaming Laws
   
The laws, regulations and supervisory procedures of the Nevada Gaming Authorities are based upon declarations of public policy. These public policy concerns include, among other things:
 
 
·
preventing unsavory or unsuitable persons from being directly or indirectly involved with gaming at any time or in any capacity;
 
 
·
establishing and maintaining responsible accounting practices and procedures;
 
 
·
maintaining effective controls over the financial practices of licensees, including establishing minimum procedures for internal fiscal affairs, safeguarding assets and revenue, providing reliable recordkeeping and requiring the filing of periodic reports with the Nevada Gaming Authorities;
 
   
·
preventing cheating and fraudulent practices; and
 
 
·
providing a source of state and local revenue through taxation and licensing fees.
   
Changes in these laws, regulations and procedures could have significant negative effects on our gaming operations and our financial condition and results of operations.
 
Individual Licensing Requirements
 
No person may become a stockholder or member of, or receive any percentage of the profits of, a non-publicly traded holding or intermediary company or company licensee without first obtaining licenses and approvals from the Nevada Gaming Authorities. The Nevada Gaming Authorities may investigate any individual who has a material relationship to or material involvement with our gaming operations to determine whether the individual is suitable or should be licensed as a business associate of a gaming licensee. Key employees of a company licensee may also be required to file such applications. The Nevada Gaming Authorities may deny an application for licensing for any cause, which they deem reasonable. A finding of suitability is comparable to licensing, and both require submission of detailed personal and financial information followed by a thorough investigation. An applicant for licensing or an applicant for a finding of suitability must pay or must cause to be paid all the costs of the investigation. Changes in licensed positions must be reported to the Nevada Gaming Authorities and, in addition to their authority to deny an application for a finding of suitability or licensing, the Nevada Gaming Authorities have the jurisdiction to disapprove a change in a corporate position.
    
If the Nevada Gaming Authorities were to find an officer, director or key employee unsuitable for licensing or unsuitable to continue having a relationship with us, we would have to sever all relationships with that person. In addition, the Nevada Gaming Commission may require us to terminate the employment of any person who refuses to file appropriate applications. Determinations of suitability or questions pertaining to licensing are not subject to judicial review in Nevada.
 
Consequences of Violating Gaming Laws
 
If the Nevada Gaming Commission decides that we have violated the Nevada Gaming Control Act or any of its regulations, it could limit, condition, suspend or revoke our registrations and gaming licenses. In addition, we, and the persons involved, could be subject to substantial fines for each separate violation of the Nevada Gaming Control Act, or of the regulations of the Nevada Gaming Commission, at the discretion of the Nevada Gaming Commission. Further, the Nevada Gaming Commission could seek the appointment of a supervisor to conduct the operations of our casinos and, under specified circumstances, earnings generated during the supervisor’s appointment, except for the reasonable rental value of the premises, could be forfeited to the State of Nevada. Limitation, conditioning or suspension of any of our gaming licenses and the appointment of a supervisor could, and revocation of any gaming license would, have a significant negative effect on our gaming operations.
 
 
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Review and Approval of Transactions
 
Substantially all material loans, leases, sales of securities and similar financing transactions by us and our subsidiaries must be reported to, or approved by, the Nevada Gaming Authorities.
 
Requirements for Equity Security Holders
 
Regardless of the number of equity interests held, any beneficial holder of a registered company's voting or non-voting securities may be required to file an application, be investigated and have that person’s suitability as a beneficial holder of voting securities determined if the Nevada Gaming Commission has reason to believe that the ownership would otherwise be inconsistent with the declared policies of the State of Nevada. If the beneficial holder of the voting or non-voting securities who must be found suitable is a corporation, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company or trust, it must submit detailed business and financial information, including a list of its beneficial owners. The applicant must pay all costs of the investigation incurred by the Nevada Gaming Authorities in conducting any investigation.
 
The Nevada Gaming Control Act requires any person who acquires more than 5% of the voting securities of a registered company to report the acquisition to the Nevada Gaming Commission. The Nevada Gaming Control Act requires beneficial owners of more than 10% of a registered company’s voting securities to apply to the Nevada Gaming Commission for a finding of suitability within 30 days after the Chairman of the Nevada State Gaming Control Board mails the written notice requiring such filing. Under certain circumstances, an “institutional investor,” as defined in the Nevada Gaming Control Act, which acquires more than 10%, but not more than 25%, of the registered company’s voting securities may apply to the Nevada Gaming Commission for a waiver of a finding of suitability if the institutional investor holds the voting securities for investment purposes only. In certain circumstances, an institutional investor that has obtained a waiver can own up to 29% of a registered company’s voting securities if such additional ownership results from a stock repurchase program conducted by the publicly traded corporation  and upon the condition that the institutional investor does not purchase or otherwise acquire any additional voting securities of the publicly traded corporation that would result in an increase in the institutional investor’s ownership percentage. An institutional investor will not be deemed to hold voting securities for investment purposes unless the voting securities were acquired and are held in the ordinary course of business as an institutional investor and not for the purpose of causing, directly or indirectly, the election of a majority of the members of the board of directors of the registered company, a change in the corporate charter, bylaws, management, policies or operations of the publicly traded registered company, or any of its gaming affiliates, or any other action which the Nevada Gaming Commission finds to be inconsistent with holding the  registered company’s voting securities for investment purposes only. Activities which are not deemed to be inconsistent with holding voting securities for investment purposes only include:
 
 
·
voting on all matters voted on by stockholders or interest holders;
 
 
·
making financial and other inquiries of management of the type normally made by securities analysts for informational purposes and not to cause a change in its management, policies or operations; and
 
 
·
other activities that the Nevada Gaming Commission may determine to be consistent with such investment intent.
 
A registered company is required to maintain a current stock ledger in Nevada, which may be examined by the Nevada Gaming Authorities at any time. If any securities are held in trust by an agent or by a nominee, the record holder may be required to disclose the identity of the beneficial owner to the Nevada Gaming Authorities. A failure to make the disclosure may be grounds for finding the record holder unsuitable. We will be required to render maximum assistance in determining the identity of the beneficial owner of any of our voting securities. The Nevada Gaming Commission has the power to require the stock certificates of any registered company to bear a legend indicating that the securities are subject to the Nevada Gaming Control Act and certain restrictions imposed by applicable gaming laws. To date, this requirement has not been imposed on us.
 
Consequences of Being Found Unsuitable
 
Any person who fails or refuses to apply for a finding of suitability or a license within 30 days after being ordered to do so by the Nevada Gaming Commission or by the Chairman of the Nevada State Gaming Control Board, or who refuses or fails to pay the investigative costs incurred by the Nevada Gaming Authorities in connection with the investigation of its application, may be found unsuitable. The same restrictions apply to a record owner if the record owner, after request, fails to identify the beneficial owner. Any person found unsuitable and who holds, directly or indirectly, any beneficial ownership of any voting security or debt security of a registered company beyond the period of time as may be prescribed by the Nevada Gaming Commission may be guilty of a criminal offense. A registered company will be subject to disciplinary action if, after it receives notice that a person is unsuitable to hold an equity interest or to have any other relationship with, it:
 
 
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·
pays that person any dividend or interest upon any voting securities;
 
 
·
allows that person to exercise, directly or indirectly, any voting right held by that person;
 
 
·
pays remuneration in any form to that person for services rendered or otherwise; or
 
 
·
fails to pursue all lawful efforts to require the unsuitable person to relinquish such person’s voting securities including, if necessary, the immediate purchase of the voting securities for cash at fair market value.
 
Requirements for Debt Security Holders
 
The Nevada Gaming Commission may, in its discretion, require the holder of any debt or similar security of a registered company to file an application, be investigated and be found suitable to own the debt or other security of the registered company if the Nevada Gaming Commission has reason to believe that such ownership would otherwise be inconsistent with the declared policies of the State of Nevada. If the Nevada Gaming Commission decides that a person is unsuitable to own the security, then under the Nevada Gaming Control Act, the registered company can be sanctioned, including the loss of its approvals if, without the prior approval of the Nevada Gaming Commission, it:
 
 
·
pays to the unsuitable person any dividend, interest or any distribution whatsoever;
 
 
·
recognizes any voting right by the unsuitable person in connection with the securities;
 
 
·
pays the unsuitable person remuneration in any form; or
 
 
·
makes any payment to the unsuitable person by way of principal, redemption, conversion, exchange, liquidation or similar transaction.
 
If the Nevada Gaming Authorities require that a person who is a holder or the beneficial owner of notes be licensed, qualified or found suitable under applicable gaming laws, such holder or beneficial owner, as the case may be, shall apply for a license, qualification or a finding of suitability within the required time period. If such person fails to apply or become licensed or qualified or is found unsuitable the Nevada Gaming Laws limit the rights of the holder as follows: (i) any person required to be licensed or found suitable and who is denied a license or found unsuitable shall not hold directly or indirectly the beneficial ownership of any voting security or debt security of a publicly traded corporation which is registered with the Commission beyond the time prescribed by the Commission; and (ii) shall not accept more for his interest than he paid for it or the market value on the date of the denial of the license or finding of unsuitability.
 
With respect to any other jurisdiction, if a holder of notes fails to apply or become licensed or qualified or is found unsuitable the holder shall comply with the laws of that jurisdiction governing such matters and the continued ownership of the notes and such regulatory orders as may be entered in conjunction therewith and pursuant thereto or, in the absence thereof, we shall have the right, at our option:
 
 
·
to require the holder to dispose of its notes or beneficial interest therein within 30 days of receiving notice of our election or such earlier date as may be requested or prescribed by a gaming authority; or
 
 
·
to redeem the notes at a redemption price equal to the lesser of (1) the holder’s cost, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the earlier of the redemption date and the date of the finding of unsuitability or failure to comply or (2) 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the earlier of the redemption date and the date of the finding of unsuitability or failure to comply, which may be less than 30 days following the notice of redemption if so requested or prescribed by the gaming authority.
 
We will not be responsible for any costs or expenses incurred by any such holder or beneficial owner in connection with its application for a license, qualification or finding of suitability.
 
Approval of Public Offerings
 
Neither we nor any of our affiliates may make a public offering of our securities without the prior approval of the Nevada Gaming Commission if the proceeds from the offering are intended to be used to construct, acquire or finance gaming facilities in Nevada, or to retire or extend obligations incurred for those purposes or for similar transactions. Any approval that we might receive in the future relating to future offerings will not constitute a finding, recommendation or approval by any of the Nevada Gaming Control Board or the Nevada Gaming Commission as to the accuracy or adequacy of the offering memorandum or the investment merits of the securities. Any representation to the contrary is unlawful.

 
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Approval of Changes in Control
 
A registered company must obtain prior approval of the Nevada Gaming Commission with respect to a change in control through:
 
 
·
merger;
 
 
·
consolidation;
 
 
·
stock or asset acquisitions;
 
 
·
management or consulting agreements; or
 
 
·
any act or conduct by a person by which the person obtains control of us.
 
Entities seeking to acquire control of a registered company must satisfy the Nevada State Gaming Control Board and Nevada Gaming Commission with respect to a variety of stringent standards before assuming control of the registered company. The Nevada Gaming Commission may also require controlling stockholders, officers, directors and other persons having a material relationship or involvement with the entity proposing to acquire control to be investigated and licensed as part of the approval process relating to the transaction.
 
Approval of Defensive Tactics
 
The Nevada legislature has declared that some corporate acquisitions opposed by management, repurchases of voting securities and corporate defense tactics affecting Nevada gaming licensees or affecting registered companies that are affiliated with the operations permitted by Nevada gaming licensees may be harmful to stable and productive corporate gaming. The Nevada Gaming Commission has established a regulatory scheme to reduce the potentially adverse effects of these business practices upon Nevada’s gaming industry and to further Nevada’s policy to:
 
 
·
assure the financial stability of corporate gaming operators and their affiliates;
 
 
·
preserve the beneficial aspects of conducting business in the corporate form; and
 
 
·
promote a neutral environment for the orderly governance of corporate affairs.
 
Approvals may be required from the Nevada Gaming Commission before we can make exceptional repurchases of voting securities above their current market price and before a corporate acquisition opposed by management can be consummated. The Nevada Gaming Control Act also requires prior approval of a plan of recapitalization proposed by a registered company’s board of directors in response to a tender offer made directly to its stockholders for the purpose of acquiring control.
 
Fees and Taxes
 
License fees and taxes, computed in various ways depending on the type of gaming or activity involved, are payable to the State of Nevada and to the counties and cities in which the licensed subsidiaries respective operations are conducted. Depending upon the particular fee or tax involved, these fees and taxes are payable monthly, quarterly or annually and are based upon:
 
 
·
a percentage of gross revenues received;
 
 
·
the number of gaming devices operated; or
 
 
·
the number of table games operated.
 
A live entertainment tax is also paid by casino operations where entertainment is furnished in connection with an admission charge and the selling or serving of food, refreshments or merchandise. Our casinos are also subject to a state payroll tax based on the wages paid to their employees.
 
Foreign Gaming Investigations
 
Any person who is licensed, required to be licensed, registered, required to be registered, or is under common control with those persons, which we refer to as licensees, and who proposes to become involved in a gaming venture outside of Nevada, is required to deposit with the Nevada State Gaming Control Board, and thereafter maintain, a revolving fund in the amount of $10,000 to pay the expenses of investigation of the Nevada State Gaming Control Board of the licensee’s or registrant’s participation in such foreign gaming. The revolving fund is subject to increase or decrease in the discretion of the Nevada Gaming Commission. Licensees and registrants are required to comply with the reporting requirements imposed by the Nevada Gaming Control Act. A licensee or registrant is also subject to disciplinary action by the Nevada Gaming Commission if it:
 
 
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·
knowingly violates any laws of the foreign jurisdiction pertaining to the foreign gaming operation;
 
 
·
fails to conduct the foreign gaming operation in accordance with the standards of honesty and integrity required of Nevada gaming operations;
 
 
·
engages in any activity or enters into any association that is unsuitable because it poses an unreasonable threat to the control of gaming in Nevada, reflects or tends to reflect, discredit or disrepute upon the State of Nevada or gaming in Nevada, or is contrary to the gaming policies of Nevada;
 
 
·
engages in activities or enters into associations that are harmful to the State of Nevada or its ability to collect gaming taxes and fees; or
 
 
·
employs, contracts with or associates with a person in the foreign operation who has been denied a license or finding of suitability in Nevada on the ground of unsuitability.
 
Local License for Conduct of Gaming and Sale of Alcoholic Beverages
 
The conduct of gaming activities and the service and sale of alcoholic beverages by our casinos are subject to licensing, control and regulation by the Clark County Liquor and Gaming Licensing Board and the City of Las Vegas. In addition to approving our casinos, the Clark County Liquor and Gaming License Board and the City of Las Vegas have the authority to approve all persons owning or controlling the stock of any corporation controlling a gaming license. All licenses are revocable and are not transferable. The county and city agencies have full power to limit, condition, suspend or revoke any license. Any disciplinary action could, and revocation would, have a substantial negative impact upon our operations.
 
Environmental Matters
 
We are subject to various federal, state and local laws, ordinances and regulations that govern activities or operations that may have adverse environmental effects, such as discharges to air and water or that may impose liability for the costs of cleaning up and certain damages resulting from sites of past spills, disposals or other releases of hazardous or toxic substances or wastes. We endeavor to maintain compliance with environmental laws, but from time to time, current or historical operations on or adjacent to, our property may have resulted or may result in noncompliance or liability for cleanup pursuant to environmental laws. In that regard, we may incur costs for cleaning up contamination relating to historical uses of certain of our properties.
 
Employees
 
At December 31, 2010, we had approximately 4,300 employees, of which approximately 1,700 were covered by various collective bargaining agreements providing, generally, for basic pay rates, working hours, other conditions of employment, and orderly settlement of labor disputes. We historically have had good relationships with the unions representing our employees and believe that our employee relations are good.
 
Available Information
 
We file annual and quarterly reports and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  You may read and copy any document that we file at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, D.C., 20549.  Please call 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the Public Reference Room.  Reports and other information regarding issuers, including us, that file electronically with the Securities and Exchange Commission are also available to the public from the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Web site at http://www.sec.gov. You may also refer to the American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC website, www.acepllc.com.

 
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Item 1A.  RISK FACTORS
   
The downturn in the local, regional, national and global economies, the volatility and disruption of the capital and credit markets and adverse changes in the local, regional, national and global economies could continue to negatively impact our financial performance and our ability to access financing.
 
The severe economic downturn and adverse conditions in the local, regional, national and global markets have negatively affected our operations, and may continue to negatively affect our operations in the future. During 2008, 2009 and 2010 our revenues have decreased significantly compared to 2007. If the current economic condition continues or worsens, our revenues may decrease further while some of our costs remain fixed or may even increase. Gaming and other leisure activities we offer represent discretionary expenditures and participation in such activities has declined during the economic downturn and may continue to decline. We have experienced reduced numbers of visitors, lower occupancy rates and lower revenue.
 
The severe economic downturn has particularly affected the markets in which we operate. For example, the residential and commercial real estate markets in and around Las Vegas have experienced significant downturn and a decline in real estate values. Also, construction spending in the Las Vegas area (which has been an important driver for the local economy) has significantly decreased and unemployment in Las Vegas has significantly increased. In December 2010, Las Vegas unemployment was 14.9% compared to 9.4% nationally.  We have summarized below publicly available data relating to the adverse changes in the markets in which we operate.
Clark County. In 2010, gaming revenue in Clark County, Nevada, where all of our properties are located, was approximately $8.9 billion, a 0.8% increase from 2009. The most significant contributor to gaming revenue growth in 2010 was baccarat play, which is favored by high-end international guests. Our properties do not target the baccarat player.
 
Las Vegas. According to the LVCVA statistical reports, convention attendance and meetings held declined 0.4% and 7.2%, respectively in 2010.  Additionally, air passengers using McCarran International Airport, the primary airport serving Las Vegas, declined 1.8% in 2010 to approximately 39.8 million.
 
Laughlin. The Laughlin area economy, where Aquarius is located, is primarily dependent on the gaming and tourism industry. Laughlin visitor volume and occupancy rates have declined on an annual basis over the past several years while the number of hotel rooms has remained fairly constant. According to the LVCVA as of December 31, 2010, the Laughlin market consisted of approximately 10,350 hotel rooms and its gaming revenue for 2010 was approximately $482 million, down 2.1% from 2009. Visitor volume decreased 3.4% year-over-year to approximately 2.4 million compared to 2.5 million in 2009. Hotel occupancy in 2010 increased 0.4% to 63.7% and the average daily room rate decreased 7.3% to $38.25.
 
We have reduced room rates and engaged in promotional activities to try to attract customers. The combination of fewer customers, less spending by customers and need for promotional incentives, reduces revenue and operating margins. At the same time, we have found it difficult to reduce operating costs in line with reductions in visitor numbers or customer spending, further reducing operating margins. As a consequence, this economic downturn has negatively affected our operations and, together with further economic declines in the markets in which we operate or from which we draw customers, may continue to negatively affect our operations. Even an uncertain economic outlook may adversely affect consumer spending in our gaming operations and related facilities, as consumers spend less. Furthermore, other uncertainties, including national and global economic conditions, terrorist attacks or other global events, could adversely affect consumer spending and adversely affect our operations.
 
Further, our properties draw a substantial number of customers from the Las Vegas Valley, as well as certain geographic areas, including southern California and Arizona. Adverse economic conditions in any of these regions could result in a decrease in the number of customers traveling from those areas to our properties.
 
Because all four of our gaming properties are concentrated in a relatively small area in Nevada, we are especially subject to certain risks, including economic and competitive risks, associated with the conditions in that area and in the areas from which we draw customers.
 
Three of our gaming properties are located in Las Vegas, Nevada, and one of them in Laughlin, Nevada, approximately 97 miles from Las Vegas. Because our operations are concentrated in a relatively small area, we are subject to greater risks from local conditions than a gaming company with operating properties in several different markets. A decrease in revenues from or increase in costs for one of these locations is likely to have a proportionally higher impact on our business and operations than it would for a gaming company with more geographically diverse operating properties. Risks from local conditions include the following:

 
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·
local economic conditions, including the economic downturn in the Las Vegas metropolitan area discussed in ‘‘The downturn in the local, regional, national and global economies, the volatility and disruption of the capital and credit markets and adverse changes in the local, regional, national and global economies could continue to impact our financial performance and our ability to access financing’’;
 
 
·
local competitive conditions;
 
 
·
reduced land and air travel due to increasing fuel costs, reduced flights into Las Vegas, or transportation disruptions;
 
 
·
inaccessibility of the area due to inclement weather, road construction or closure of primary access routes; and
 
 
·
a decline in the number of visitors to Las Vegas and Laughlin, Nevada.
 
Local Competitive Risks. In addition to the risks described under ‘‘If we are unable to compete effectively against our competitors, our business will suffer’’ below, we face significant risks due to local competition in the markets in which we operate and the markets from which we draw our customers. Prior to the recent economic downturn, the Las Vegas market experienced a substantial increase in the construction and development of hotels and casinos available to our potential customers. As of December 31, 2010 LVCVA reported Las Vegas hotel room inventory of 148,935 and as of September 30, 2010 projects 1,455 and 900 additional rooms to open in 2011 and 2012.
 
We do not believe that our competition is limited to a particular geographic area, and gaming operations in other states or countries could attract our customers. To the extent that new casinos or hotel room capacity is expanded by others in major destination locations, competition will increase. As a result of the increase in product available to our potential customers and the recent economic downturn, we are competing for a smaller number of potential customers with fewer dollars to spend with a larger number of competitors. Arizona Charlie’s Decatur, Arizona Charlie’s Boulder and the Aquarius largely cater to the local markets and depend on the local markets for customers. Competition for local customers has historically been intense. Local competitive risks and our failure to attract a sufficient number of guests, gaming customers and other visitors in these locations could adversely affect our business. 
 
Transportation-Related Risks. The majority of our customers at the Stratosphere travel by air or car to Las Vegas. Increasing transportation costs, for example, caused by increased fuel costs, may deter people from traveling to our properties from long distances or decrease the amount of money they have available to spend once there. Further, leisure and business travel, especially travel by air, remain particularly susceptible to global geopolitical events. We cannot control the number or frequency of flights into or out of Las Vegas, but we rely on air traffic for a significant portion of our visitors. Reductions in flights by major airlines can impact the number of visitors to our properties. For the year ended December 31, 2010, arriving and departing passengers through McCarran International Airport in Las Vegas decreased 1.8% to approximately 39.8 million from approximately 40.5 million in 2009.
 
Additionally, there is one principal interstate highway between Las Vegas and southern California, where a large number of our customers reside. Capacity constraints of that highway or any other traffic disruptions may also affect the number of customers who visit our properties.
 
Weather and Public Health Risks. Due to our concentration of properties in Nevada, any man-made or natural disasters in or around Nevada, or the areas from which we draw customers to our properties, could have a significant adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. The outbreak of public health threats at any of our properties, or in the areas in which they are located, or the perception that such threats exist could also have a significant, adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
 
If we are unable to compete effectively against our competitors, our business will suffer.
 
The gaming industry is highly competitive and our competitors vary considerably in size, quality of facilities, number of operations, brand identities, marketing and growth strategies, financial strength and capabilities, level of amenities, management talent and geographic diversity. We also compete with other nongaming resorts and vacation areas and with various other entertainment businesses.
 
Our competitors in each market that we participate in may have substantially greater financial, selling and marketing, technical and other resources than we do. Many of our competitors have reduced room rates and increased their promotional activities. This has forced all of our properties to reduce rates, operate with lower occupancy or both. We cannot assure you that we will be able to compete effectively in our markets or that we will be capable of maintaining or further increasing our current market share. Our failure to compete successfully in our markets could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow.
 
In recent years, with fewer new markets opening for development, many casino operators have been reinvesting in existing markets to attract new customers or to gain market share, thereby increasing competition in those markets. As companies have completed new expansion projects, supply has typically grown at a faster pace than demand in some markets, including Las Vegas, our largest market, and competition has increased significantly. The expansion of existing casino entertainment properties, the increase in the number of properties and the aggressive marketing strategies of many of our competitors have increased competition in the markets in which we operate, and this intense competition is expected to continue.

 
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We may be unable to raise additional indebtedness because of the instability in the financial markets.
 
The financial markets in the United States and internationally have been marked by a significant downturn, which has reduced the availability and, in particular, increased the cost of financing for issuers with a rating below investment grade. The adverse market conditions, together with our relatively high debt levels, have made it difficult for us to attract financing or to enhance our existing debt. Although we have significantly reduced our debt as a result of the Restructuring, we still have significant debt relative to our EBITDA. In addition, recent financings in the casino industry have occurred at a higher cost than in recent years, with less favorable terms. This higher cost may be a result of declining property values, concerns about leverage in the casino industry, the consolidation of financial institutions and the current turmoil in the credit markets or some combination of such factors and/or other factors. We cannot predict with any certainty how we will be impacted in the future by financial market conditions. There can be no assurance that we will be able to secure financing in the future at all or at a cost comparable to or lower than what is available in the current credit markets or on favorable terms.
 
Our business is subject to extensive governmental gaming regulation, which is costly to comply with, and failure to do so could cause us to incur penalties or force us to cease operations.
 
We are subject to a variety of regulations in the jurisdictions in which we operate, including the extensive gaming laws and regulations of the State of Nevada. Compliance with these regulations is costly and time-consuming. Regulatory authorities at the federal, state and local levels have broad powers with respect to the regulation and licensing of casino operations and may revoke, suspend, condition or limit our gaming or other licenses, impose substantial fines on us and take other actions, any one of which would have a significant adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
 
If additional gaming regulations were adopted in a jurisdiction in which we operate, such regulations could impose restrictions on us that would prevent us from operating our business as it is currently operated, or the increased costs associated with compliance with such regulations could lower our profitability. From time to time, various proposals are introduced in the legislatures of the jurisdictions in which we have operations that, if enacted, could adversely affect the tax, regulatory, operational or other aspects of the gaming industry and our company. Legislation of this type may be enacted in the future.
 
Our members, managers, directors, officers and key employees must also be approved by certain state regulatory authorities. If state regulatory authorities were to find a person occupying any such position unsuitable, we would be required to sever our relationship with that person. We may thereby lose key personnel which would have a negative effect on our operations. Certain public and private issuances of securities and certain other transactions by us also require the approval of certain state regulatory authorities. Further, our gaming regulators can require us to disassociate ourselves from suppliers or business partners found unsuitable by the regulators. For a summary of some of the significant gaming regulations that affect our business, see ‘‘Regulation and Licensing.” The regulatory environment in any particular jurisdiction may change in the future and any such change could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. In addition, we are subject to various gaming taxes, which are subject to increase at any time.
 
Our business is subject to various federal, state and local laws and regulations in addition to gaming regulations. These laws and regulations include, but are not limited to, restrictions and conditions concerning alcoholic beverages, environmental matters, employees, currency transactions, taxation, zoning and building codes, and marketing and advertising. Such laws and regulations could change or could be interpreted differently in the future, or new laws and regulations could be enacted. Material changes, new laws or regulations, or material differences in interpretations by courts or governmental authorities could adversely affect our operations.
 
If we lose one or more licenses used in our business or our operations or are otherwise restrained by law or regulation, we may be unable to continue our operations as they are conducted today, or may be forced to cease operations.
 
An overall attitude that businesses should eliminate costs perceived as extravagant may have created a negative political climate for businesses to host meetings and events in Las Vegas.
 
Various politicians have made statements in connection with corporate excess that single out business events in and trips to Las Vegas. These statements could discourage businesses from traveling to and hosting events in Las Vegas which could adversely affect our cash flows. Las Vegas is a significant destination for trade shows. The number of trade show and convention attendees in Las Vegas increased from approximately 3.9 million in 2000 to 5.9 million in 2008, representing a compound annual growth rate of 5.5%. However for 2009, meetings held declined 13.6% and convention attendance declined 23.9% compared to the same period in 2008.  For 2010, there were further declines as meetings held declined 7.2% and convention attendance declined 0.4% compared to 2009.

 
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Rising operating costs for our gaming properties could have a negative impact on our business.
 
The operating expenses associated with our gaming properties could increase due to, among other reasons, the following factors:
 
·
changes in the tax or regulatory environment which impose additional restrictions or increase our operating costs; our properties use significant amounts of electricity, natural gas and other forms of energy, and energy price increases may adversely affect our cost structure;
 
·
our properties use significant amounts of water and a water shortage may adversely affect our operations;
 
·
an increase in the cost of health care benefits for our employees could have a negative impact on our profitability;
 
·
as of December 2010, approximately 40% of our employees were members of various unions and covered by union-sponsored collective bargaining agreements and we may incur higher costs or work slow-downs or stoppages due to union activities;
 
·
our reliance on slot play revenues and the concentration of relatively few slot play vendors could impose additional costs on us;
 
·
as our properties age, we may need to increase our expenditures for repairs, maintenance, and to replace equipment necessary to operate our business in amounts greater than what we have spent historically; and
 
·
aggressive marketing and promotional campaigns by our competitors for an extended period of time could force us to increase our expenditures for marketing and promotional campaigns in order to maintain our existing customer base and attract new customers.
 
If our operating expenses increase without any off-setting increase in our revenues, our profitability is likely to suffer.
 
Increasing prices or shortages of energy and water may increase our cost of operations or force us to temporarily or permanently cease operations.
 
Our properties use significant amounts of water, electricity, natural gas and other forms of energy. Our properties are located in a desert where water is scarce and the hot temperatures require heavy use of air conditioning. While we have not experienced any shortages of energy or water in the past, we cannot guarantee you that we will not in the future. Other states have suffered from electricity shortages. For example, California and Texas experienced rolling blackouts due to excessive air conditioner use because of unexpectedly high temperatures in recent years. We expect that potable water will become an increasingly scarce commodity in the areas in which we operate at an increasing price.
 
Further, the increasing cost of energy and water will increase our costs of operations, thereby likely lowering our net cash flows. In addition, energy price increases in the regions that provide a significant source of customers for our properties could result in a decline of disposable income of potential customers and a corresponding decrease in visitation and spending at our properties, which could negatively impact revenues.
 
Changes in tax laws could increase our cost of doing business and negatively affect our business.
 
The gaming industry represents a significant source of tax revenue, particularly to the State of Nevada and its counties and municipalities. Gaming companies are currently subject to significant state and local taxes and fees in addition to normal federal and state corporate income taxes, and such taxes and fees are subject to increase at any time. From time to time, various state and federal legislators and officials have proposed changes in tax law, or in the administration of such law, affecting the gaming industry. The Regular Session of the Nevada Legislature (‘‘Nevada Legislature’’) adjourned in June 2009, and there were no increases in taxes affecting gaming revenue, but the Nevada Legislature did approve a 3% increase in the tax charged against room sales. Although this tax is passed on to our guests, the effect of this tax is to increase the cost to our guests of staying in hotels and, therefore, could negatively impact visitation and/or other expenditures. The Nevada Legislature also approved an increase from 0.63% to 1.17% in the Modified Business Tax that is charged against employee wages, which has increased our labor costs. The State of Nevada projects a budget shortfall from 2011 to 2012. From time to time, there have been gaming revenue tax increase proposals in Nevada. The Nevada Legislature meets again in 2011 and we cannot assure you that our taxes or fees will not be increased.
 
The federal government has also previously considered a federal tax on gaming revenues and may consider such a tax in the future. Decreases in tax revenues resulting from the economic downturn may increase pressure on federal, state or local authorities to increase taxes. If there is any material increase in federal, state or local taxes and fees, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected because of increased costs to us or our customers.

 
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Our operations may be adversely impacted by expanded Native American gaming operations if they attract customers that otherwise would visit our properties.
 
The expansion of Native American casinos in the United States continues to have an impact on casino revenues in Nevada and such impact may be significant on the markets in which we operate. California’s state officials are in active negotiations to renegotiate certain compacts with Native American tribes. Some Native American casino compacts have already been changed to allow for additional slot machines. In addition, several initiatives have been proposed which would, if approved, further expand the scope of gaming in California. While the effect of increased gaming in California and other states is difficult to predict, our revenues could decline if such competing casinos attract customers who would otherwise travel to Las Vegas or Laughlin.
 
We have significant working capital needs, and if we are unable to satisfy those needs from cash generated from our operations or indebtedness, we may not be able to meet our obligations, including payroll and statutory tax payment requirements.
 
We require significant amounts of working capital to operate our business. We currently do not have a revolving credit facility. Under the indenture for the notes, if we are able to meet a certain leverage ratio, we may enter into and incur up to $20.0 million in indebtedness under a credit facility, which could share equally and ratably in the collateral securing the notes. There can be no assurance that we will be able to meet this leverage ratio at any time during the term of the notes. Even if we are able to meet this leverage ratio, there can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain a credit facility. As a result, we expect our primary source of cash to come from the operation of our properties. If we experience a significant and sustained drop in operating profits, or if there are unanticipated reductions in cash inflows or increases in cash outlays, we may be subject to cash shortfalls. If such a shortfall were to occur for even a brief period of time, it may have a significant adverse effect on our business and our ability to meet our obligation to make payments on the notes.
 
Acts of terrorism and war and natural disasters may negatively impact our business.
 
Terrorist attacks and other acts of war or hostility have created many economic and political uncertainties. We cannot predict the extent to which terrorism, security alerts or war, or hostilities in Iraq and other countries throughout the world will continue to directly or indirectly impact our business and operating results. For example, the terrorist attacks that occurred on September 11, 2001 had a negative impact on travel and leisure expenditures at our properties and on the industry as a whole. As a consequence of the threat of terrorist attacks and other acts of war or hostility in the future, premiums for a variety of insurance products have increased, and some types of insurance are no longer available. Given current conditions in the global insurance markets, we are substantially uninsured for losses and interruptions caused by terrorist acts and acts of war. If any such event were to affect our properties, we would likely be adversely impacted.
 
Extreme weather conditions or earthquakes may interrupt our operations, damage our properties, and reduce the number of customers who visit our facilities in such areas. Although we maintain both property and business interruption insurance coverage for certain extreme weather conditions or earthquakes, such coverage is subject to deductibles and limits on maximum benefits, including limitation on the coverage period for business interruption, and we cannot assure you that we will be able to fully insure such losses or fully collect, if at all, on claims resulting from such extreme weather conditions or earthquakes. Furthermore, such extreme weather conditions may interrupt or impede access to our affected properties and may cause visits to our affected properties to decrease for an indefinite period.
 
We are subject to a wide variety of environmental laws and potential exposure to environmental liabilities.
 
We are subject to various federal, state and local laws, ordinances and regulations that govern activities or operations that may have adverse environmental effects, such as discharges to air and water or may impose liability for the costs of cleaning up and certain damages resulting from sites of spills, disposals or other releases of hazardous or toxic substances or wastes. These laws and regulations are complex, and subject to change, and violations can lead to significant fines and penalties. Under certain of these laws and regulations, a current or previous owner or operator of property may be liable for the costs of remediating contamination on its property, without regard to whether the owner or operator knew of, or caused, the presence of the contaminants, and regardless of whether the practices that resulted in the contamination were legal at the time that they occurred. We endeavor to maintain compliance with environmental laws, but from time to time, current or historical operations on, or adjacent to, our property may have resulted or may result in noncompliance with environmental laws or liability for cleanup pursuant to environmental laws. In that regard, we may incur costs for cleaning up contamination relating to historical uses of certain of our properties.

 
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From time to time, we are a defendant in a variety of litigation and other adversary proceedings, which are costly to defend, divert management’s attention from our operations and may cause us to pay damages if we are unsuccessful in defending against the actions or unable to cover damages with insurance proceeds.
 
We are involved, from time to time, in a variety of litigation arising out of our business. We carry insurance to cover most business risks, but there can be no assurance that the insurance coverage we have will cover all claims that may be asserted against us. Should any ultimate judgments or settlements not be covered by insurance or exceed our insurance coverage, such uncovered losses could increase our costs and thereby lower our profitability. There can also be no assurance that we will be able to obtain appropriate and sufficient types or levels of insurance in the future or that those adequate replacement policies will be available on acceptable terms, if at all.
 
We may incur property and other losses that are not adequately covered by insurance, which may harm our results of operations.
 
Although we maintain insurance that our management believes is customary and appropriate for our business, we cannot assure you that insurance will be available or adequate to cover all loss and damage to which our business or our assets might be subjected. The lack of adequate insurance for certain types or levels of risk could expose us to significant losses in the event that a catastrophe occurred for which we are underinsured. Any losses we incur that are not adequately covered by insurance may decrease our future operating income, require us to find replacements or repairs for destroyed property and reduce the funds available for payments of our obligations, including the notes.
 
A significant portion of our labor force is covered by collective bargaining agreements, and a dispute with covered employees or new labor agreements may lower our revenues and increase our costs.
 
Approximately 1,700 of our 4,300 employees are covered by collective bargaining agreements. A prolonged dispute with the covered employees could have an adverse impact on our operations. In addition, wage and/or benefit increases resulting from new labor agreements may be significant and could also have an adverse impact on our results of operations.
 
Our collective bargaining agreement with United Steelworkers of America, which represents 488 culinary employees at Aquarius, expired on April 1, 2008. Currently, we and the United Steelworkers of America are operating on a year-to-year basis. We are currently in negotiations with the United Steelworkers of America to enter into a new collective bargaining agreement which is being ratified by the union. Our failure to enter into a new agreement or a work stoppage resulting from the negotiations involving a new agreement could have an adverse impact on our operations.
 
Claims that we infringe upon third parties’ intellectual property rights could be costly to defend or settle, and thus could reduce our income or increase our net loss.
 
We may from time to time encounter disputes over rights and obligations concerning intellectual property. Third parties may bring claims of infringement against us. Such claims may be with or without merit. Any litigation to defend against claims of infringement or invalidity could result in substantial costs and diversion of resources. Furthermore, a party making such a claim could secure a judgment that requires us to pay substantial damages. A judgment could also include an injunction or other court order that could prevent us from operating our websites. Our business, operating results and financial condition could be harmed should we face challenges to our intellectual property.
 
Our revenues may be negatively impacted by volatility in our hold percentage.
 
Casino revenue is recorded as the difference between gaming wins and losses or net win from gaming activities. Net win is impacted by variations in the hold percentage (the ratio of net win to total amount wagered), or actual outcome, on our slot machines, table games, race and sports betting, and all other games we provide to our customers. We use the hold percentage as an indicator of a game’s performance against its expected outcome. Although each game generally performs within a defined statistical range of outcomes, actual outcomes may vary for any given period. The hold percentage and actual outcome on our games can be impacted by the level of a customer’s skill in a given game, errors made by our employees, the number of games played, faults within the computer programs that operate our slot machines and the random nature of slot machine payouts. If our games perform below their expected range of outcomes, our cash flow may suffer.
 
Our hotels and casinos may need to increase capital expenditures to compete effectively but we may not have sufficient funds to do so.
 
Capital expenditures, such as room refurbishments, amenity upgrades and new gaming equipment may be necessary from time to time to preserve the competitiveness of our hotels and casinos. The gaming industry market is very competitive and is expected to become more competitive in the future. If cash from operations is insufficient to provide for needed levels of capital expenditures and we are unable to raise funds for such purposes elsewhere, we may be unable to make necessary improvements and our facilities may be less attractive to our visitors than that of our competitors’, causing us to lose our competitive position.

 
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The loss of management and other key personnel could significantly harm our business, and the quality of individuals hired for positions in the hotel and gaming operations will be critical to the success of our business.
 
Our ability to maintain our competitive position depends to a large degree on the efforts and skills of our senior management team. It may also be difficult to attract, retain and train qualified employees due to the competition for employees with other gaming companies and their facilities in Nevada. We may not be successful in retaining our current personnel or in hiring or retaining qualified personnel in the future. If we lose the services of any members of our management team, or fail to attract or retain qualified management and personnel at all levels, our business may be significantly disrupted and impaired.
 
We are dependent upon technology services and electrical power to operate our business, and if we experience damage or service interruptions, we may have to cease some or all of our operations, resulting in a decrease in revenues.
 
Our gaming operations rely heavily on technology services and an uninterrupted supply of electrical power. Our security system and all of our slot machines are controlled by computers and reliant on electrical power to operate. Without electrical power or a failure of the technology services needed to run the computers, we may be unable to run all or parts of gaming operations. Any unscheduled interruption in our technology services or interruption in the supply of electrical power is likely to result in an immediate, and possibly substantial, loss of revenues due to a shutdown of our gaming operations. Although our systems have been designed around industry-standard architectures to reduce downtime in the event of outages or catastrophic occurrences, they remain vulnerable to damage or interruption from earthquakes, floods, fires, power loss, telecommunication failures, terrorist attacks, computer viruses, computer denial-of-service attacks and similar events.
 
We may incur impairments to intangible assets or long-lived assets, which would reduce our net income.
 
We account for indefinite-lived intangible assets in accordance with applicable guidance; accordingly, we test our indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment annually or if a triggering event occurs. We perform the annual impairment testing for indefinite-lived intangible assets in the fourth quarter of each fiscal year. In addition, we test long-lived assets for impairment  if a triggering event occurs.
 
Significant negative industry or economic trends, including reduced estimates of future revenues and cash flows, disruptions to our business, slower growth rates or lack of growth in our business, have resulted in significant write-downs and impairment charges in 2009 and 2010, and, if such events continue, may indicate that additional impairment charges in future periods are required. If we are required to record additional impairment charges, this could have a material adverse affect on our results of operations.
 
For example, for the year ended December 31, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2010, we recorded $7.1 million and $2.0 million in aggregate non-cash impairment charges to write-down certain portions of our trade name assets to their fair value. The impairment of these assets was due primarily to our decrease in revenues, which was an indication that these assets may not be recoverable.
 
The primary reason for these impairment charges relates to the ongoing recession, which has caused us to reduce our estimates for projected revenues and cash flows, has reduced overall industry valuations, and has caused an increase in discount rates in the credit and equity markets.
 
A smoking ban in the jurisdictions in which we operate could have a negative impact on our business and operations.
 
From time to time, individual jurisdictions have considered legislation or referendums, such as bans on smoking in casinos and other entertainment and dining facilities. Such bans have been implemented in jurisdictions in which gaming facilities are located (such as in California and Atlantic City) and such bans have had a negative impact on business and operations. If such bans were implemented in the markets in which we operate, such a ban could adversely impact our business and operations.
 
We are controlled by officers of Goldman Sachs and the general partners of Whitehall 2007, and the interests of Goldman Sachs, Whitehall 2007 and their affiliates may not be aligned with ours.
 
All of the Class A voting membership interests of ACEP are held by Voteco, the members of which are comprised of current and former managing directors of Goldman Sachs. As such, the members of Voteco have the power to control our affairs and policies and to control the election of our board of directors, the appointment of management, the entering into of mergers, sales of substantially all of our assets and other extraordinary transactions.
 
Goldman Sachs, Whitehall 2007 and their affiliates are in the business of making investments in companies and may from time to time acquire and hold interests in businesses that compete directly or indirectly with us, as well as businesses that represent major customers of our businesses. Goldman Sachs, Whitehall 2007 and their affiliates may also pursue acquisition opportunities that may be complementary to our business, and as a result, those acquisition opportunities may not be available to us. Goldman Sachs has agreed with the Nevada gaming authorities not to take any action to influence the members of Voteco in the exercise of their management or voting rights in respect of our gaming operations, and that the exercise of any such rights shall be made by the members of Voteco independently and without consultation with Goldman Sachs. However, since the members of Voteco are also officers of Goldman Sachs and the general partners of Whitehall 2007, it should be expected that the members of Voteco will act in the best interests of Goldman Sachs, Whitehall 2007 and their affiliates and that the interests of Goldman Sachs, Whitehall 2007 and their affiliates will dictate or strongly influence their decision making.

 
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The net proceeds from the offering of the old notes were used to repay our Restructured Term Loan. GSMC, an affiliate of both Goldman, Sachs & Co., the initial purchaser of the old notes, and Whitehall 2007, owners of a majority of our indirect interests, was the sole lender under the Restructured Term Loan and accordingly was the recipient of the entire net proceeds of that offering. See “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions”.
In addition, as part of the recent Restructuring of our loans from GSMC, MTGLQ was issued a 22% indirect interest in us following receipt of necessary gaming approvals. Regulatory approval was obtained on August 20, 2009, and a new limited liability company agreement was executed on the same day reflecting the 22% interest of MTGLQ in our non-voting membership interests.
 
Our hotels and casinos may incur substantial costs in connection with any growth and expansion strategy.
 
As part of our business strategy, we regularly evaluate opportunities for growth through development of gaming operations in existing or new markets, through acquiring other gaming entertainment facilities or through redeveloping our existing gaming facilities. The expansion of our operations, whether through acquisitions, development or internal growth could divert management’s attention and could also cause us to incur substantial costs, including legal, professional and consulting fees. There can be no assurance that we will be able to identify, acquire, develop or profitably manage additional companies or operations or successfully integrate such companies or operations into our existing operations without substantial costs, delays or other problems. Further, there can be no assurance that we will have the ability to obtain the necessary financing to execute our strategy.
 
We may find it difficult to expand our business into additional states due to varying state regulatory requirements.
 
Future growth in our operations depends, in part, on our ability to offer our services to prospective customers in new states, which may subject us to different regulatory requirements and standards. In order to operate effectively in a new state, we must obtain all necessary regulatory approvals, adapt our procedures to that state’s regulatory requirements and modify our service offerings to adapt to local market conditions. In the event that we expand into additional states, we may not be able to duplicate in other markets the financial performance experienced in our current markets.
 
Item 1B.  UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
 
There are no unresolved written comments that were received from the Securities and Exchange Commission staff 180 days or more before the end of our last fiscal year relating to our periodic or current reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or the Exchange Act.
 
ITEM 2.  PROPERTIES
 
Please also see the discussion of our properties contained in this annual report on Form 10-K under the caption “Item 1. Business — Our Gaming and Entertainment Properties.”
 
Stratosphere
  
The Stratosphere is located at 2000 Las Vegas Boulevard South on the Las Vegas Strip on approximately 34 acres owned by us.
 
Arizona Charlie’s Decatur
 
Arizona Charlie’s Decatur is located at 740 South Decatur Boulevard, Las Vegas, Nevada on approximately 17 acres owned by us. In addition, Arizona Charlie’s Decatur leases office, storage and laundry space located in an adjacent shopping center.

Arizona Charlie’s Boulder

 
Arizona Charlie’s Boulder is located at 4575 Boulder Highway, Las Vegas, Nevada on approximately 24 acres owned by us.

 
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Aquarius Casino Resort
 
Aquarius Casino Resort is located at 1900 South Casino Drive, Laughlin, Nevada on approximately 18 acres owned by us.
 
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
We are, from time to time, parties to various legal proceedings arising out of our businesses.  We believe, however, that there are no proceedings pending or threatened against us, which, if determined adversely, would have a material, adverse effect upon our business, financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity.
 
ITEM 4. RESERVED
 
PART II
 
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
 
Market Price of and Dividends on the Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Member Matters

As of December 31, 2010, there was no public market for our common equity.
No established public trading market exists for our equity securities. There are no plans, proposals, arrangements or understandings with any person with regard to the development of a trading market in any of our equity securities.

There are no outstanding options or warrants to purchase, or securities convertible into, our common equity. All of our membership interests are subject to sale pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, subject to the limitations set forth therein. We have not agreed with any security holder to register any of our common equity for sale by any security holder. None of our common equity is being, or has been publicly proposed to be, publicly offered by us.

We have one holder of record of our Class A Interests and one holder of record of our Class B Interests.

We do not pay, and do not anticipate paying, any dividends or making any distributions on our common equity.  The indenture that governs the 11% Senior Secured Notes restricts our payment of dividends and distributions.  See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and Note 8 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.”

There are no securities authorized for issuance under equity compensation plans and we do not anticipate authorizing securities for issuance under equity compensation plans in the foreseeable future.

Description of Registrant’s Securities to be Registered

General

Reference is made to information set forth in “Item - 1 Business - General”, which information is incorporated herein by reference.

Simultaneously with the closing of the Acquisition, we executed the Amended Operating Agreement, which created two classes of membership interests, the Class A Interests and the Class B Interests. At the closing of the Acquisition, Class A Interests and Class B Interests were outstanding. We issued Class A Interests to Voteco and Class B Interests to Holdings on a pro rata basis in proportion to the equity contributions made by each entity. The Class A Interests are the only class of our equity securities registered pursuant to a registration statement.

Class A Interests and Class B Interests

Pursuant to the Amended Operating Agreement, holders of Class A Interests are entitled to one vote per interest on all matters to be voted on by the members of our company and are not entitled to cumulative voting for the election of directors. Except as otherwise expressly required by law, holders of Class B Interests have no right to vote on any matters to be voted on by our members. Holders of Class A Interests and Class B Interests have no preemptive rights, no other rights to subscribe for additional interests of our company, no conversion rights and no redemption rights, do not benefit from any sinking fund and do not have any preferential rights upon a liquidation. Holders of Class A Interests and Class B Interests are entitled to share ratably in cash dividends or other distributions when, as and if distributed by us, as provided in our Amended Operating Agreement.
 
No securities issued by us and no interest, claim or charge therein or thereto may be transferred, except in accordance with the provisions of the Nevada Gaming Control Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder. Any transfer in violation thereof is void until we cease to be subject to the jurisdiction of the Nevada Gaming Commission or the Nevada Gaming Commission approves the transfer. 
 
 
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ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

The following table summarizes certain of our selected historical consolidated financial data (see Note 1 “Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements”), which you should read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” contained elsewhere in this annual report on Form 10-K.

The selected historical consolidated financial data as of December 31, 2010, 2009, 2008 (Successor), 2007 and 2006 (Predecessor), the year ended December 31, 2010, December 31, 2009, the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor), the period January 1, 2008 through February 20, 2008 and the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 (Predecessor), each has been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements at those dates and for those periods.
 
    
Successor
   
Predecessor
 
                
Period from
   
Period from
       
                
February 21,
   
January 1, 2008
             
    
Year ended
   
Year ended
   
2008 through
   
through
       
    
December 31,
   
December 31,
   
December 31,
   
February 20,
   
Years Ended December 31,
 
    
2010
   
2009
   
2008
   
2008
   
2007
   
2006
 
    
(in thousands, except ratios)
 
Income Statement Data:
                                   
Revenues:
                                   
Casino
  $ 204,958     $ 215,181     $ 219,956     $ 36,539     $ 265,138     $ 220,814  
Hotel
    55,900       59,348       69,483       11,683       88,242       75,587  
Food and beverage
    67,181       73,285       77,230       12,354       91,160       83,667  
Tower, retail and other
    33,121       33,925       34,179       4,651       40,074       35,912  
Gross revenues
    361,160       381,739       400,848       65,227       484,614       415,980  
Less promotional allowances
    24,322       25,689       36,097       5,608       40,406       30,281  
  Net revenues
    336,838       356,050       364,751       59,619       444,208       385,699  
                                                 
Costs and expenses:
                                               
Casino
    66,318       70,312       72,563       12,379       88,133       80,060  
Hotel
    33,343       34,143       29,418       4,686       35,501       33,419  
Food and beverage
    50,478       55,258       52,638       8,422       62,912       60,052  
Other operating expenses
    13,123       13,253       14,629       2,150       17,450       16,856  
Selling, general and administrative
    110,249       114,344       118,549       19,443       131,733       107,073  
Depreciation and amortization
    46,382       41,317       31,288       5,062       36,034       28,620  
Pre-opening costs
    307       -       -       -       -       1,904  
Loss on disposal of assets
    4,308       752       875       -       8       239  
Management fee - related party
    1,500       1,750       2,578       -       -       -  
Impairment of assets
    2,000       7,114       11,894       -       -       -  
Total costs and expenses
    328,008       338,243       334,432       52,142       371,771       328,223  
                                                 
Income from operations
    8,830       17,807       30,319       7,477       72,437       57,476  
                                                 
Other income (expense):
                                               
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
    -       -       -       (13,580 )     -       -  
Interest income
    15       99       813       322       2,367       2,239  
Interest expense
    (45,592 )     (18,328 )     (2,601 )     (2,564 )     (20,574 )     (21,314 )
Interest expense - related party
    -       (21,398 )     (59,946 )     -       -       -  
Total other expense, net
    (45,577 )     (39,627 )     (61,734 )     (15,822 )     (18,207 )     (19,075 )
                                                 
Income (loss) before income taxes
    (36,747 )     (21,820 )     (31,415 )     (8,345 )     54,230       38,401  
                                                 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
    -       -       -       (2,920 )     15,602       12,758  
Net income (loss)
  $ (36,747 )   $ (21,820 )   $ (31,415 )   $ (5,425 )   $ 38,628     $ 25,643  
                                                 
OTHER FINANCIAL DATA:
                                               
Capital expenditures
  $ 36,110     $ 14,985     $ 34,934     $ 5,265     $ 22,465     $ 46,851  
 
25

 
   
   
Successor
   
Predecessor
 
    
As of December 31,
 
    
2010
   
2009
   
2008
   
2007
   
2006
 
    
(in thousands)
 
Balance Sheet Data:
                             
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 85,311     $ 101,092     $ 30,366     $ 107,265     $ 54,912  
Total assets
    1,256,403       1,288,959       1,303,310       605,098       575,826  
Total debt (1)
    357,813       353,894       1,109,810       257,330       257,825  
Members' equity
    865,418       902,165       151,298       296,369       257,741  
 
(1) Total debt, including current portion, consists of the current and long-term portions of capital lease obligations and notes payable.
 
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

With the exception of historical facts, the matters discussed in this annual report on Form 10-K are forward looking statements. Forward-looking statements may relate to, among other things, future actions, future performance generally, business development activities, future capital expenditures, strategies, the outcome of contingencies such as legal proceedings, future financial results, financing sources and availability and the effects of regulation and competition.  Also, please see Risk Factors in Item 1A of this annual report on Form 10-K. When we use the words “believe,” “intend,” “expect,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “anticipate,” “could,” “estimate,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,” or their negatives, or other similar expressions, the statements which include those words are usually forward-looking statements. When we describe strategy that involves risks or uncertainties, we are making forward-looking statements.

These forward-looking statements are based on the current plans and expectations of our management and are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated. These factors include, but are not limited to: the size of our indebtedness, our indebtedness' effect on our business, the adverse effect of government regulation and other matters affecting the gaming industry, increased operating costs of our properties, increased competition in the gaming industry, adverse effects of economic downturns and terrorism, our failure to make necessary capital expenditures, increased costs associated with our growth strategy, the loss of key personnel, risks associated with geographical market concentration, our failure to satisfy our working capital needs from operations or our indebtedness, our inability to raise additional money, our dependence on water, energy and technology services, adverse effects of increasing energy costs, and the availability of and costs associated with potential sources of financing.

You should also read, among other things, the risks and uncertainties described in the section entitled Risk Factors in Item 1A of this annual report on Form 10-K.

We warn you that forward-looking statements are only predictions. Actual events or results may differ as a result of risks that we face. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they were made, and we undertake no obligation to update them.

The following discussion contains management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations. Management’s discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, our audited financial statements and related notes.

Overview

We own and operate four gaming and entertainment properties in Clark County, Nevada. The four properties are the Stratosphere Casino Hotel & Tower, or the Stratosphere, which is located on the Las Vegas Strip and caters to visitors to Las Vegas, two off-Strip casinos, Arizona Charlie's Decatur and Arizona Charlie's Boulder, which cater primarily to residents of Las Vegas and the surrounding communities, and the Aquarius Casino Resort, in Laughlin, Nevada, or the Aquarius, which caters to visitors to Laughlin. The Stratosphere is one of the most recognized landmarks in Las Vegas, our two Arizona Charlie’s properties are well-known casinos in their respective marketplaces and the Aquarius has the largest hotel in Laughlin.  Each of our properties offers customers a value-oriented experience by providing competitive odds in our casinos, quality rooms in our hotels, award-winning dining facilities and, at the Stratosphere and Aquarius, an offering of competitive value-oriented entertainment attractions. We believe the value we offer our customers, together with a strong focus on customer service, will enable us to continue to attract customers to our properties.

 
26

 

Our operating results greatly depend on the volume of customers at our properties, which in turn affects our gaming revenues and the price we can charge for our non-gaming amenities. A substantial portion of our revenue is generated from our gaming operations; more specifically slot play (including video poker). Approximately 56.7% of our gross revenue in 2010 was generated from our gaming operations. Hotel and food and beverage sales generated similar percentages of our gross revenue during fiscal year 2009, with hotel sales representing 15.5% and food and beverage sales representing 18.6%. The majority of our revenue is cash-based through customers wagering with cash or paying for non-gaming amenities with cash or credit card.
 
Las Vegas is one of the largest entertainment markets in the country. Las Vegas hotel occupancy rates are among the highest of any major market in the United States. We believe that the Las Vegas gaming market has two distinct sub-segments: the tourist market, which tends to be concentrated on the Las Vegas Strip and Downtown Las Vegas, and the local market, which includes the surrounding Las Vegas area.
 
According to the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority, or LVCVA, the number of visitors traveling to Las Vegas has increased over the last ten years from 35.8 million visitors in 2000 to 37.3 million visitors in 2010. The number of hotel and motel rooms in Las Vegas has increased from 124,270 at the end of 2000 to 148,935 at the end of 2010, giving Las Vegas the most hotel and motel rooms of any metropolitan area in the world. Despite this significant increase in the supply of rooms, the Las Vegas hotel occupancy rate exceeded 88% for each of the years from 1999 through 2008. However during the last two years, hotel occupancy fell to 85.3% for 2009 and fell further to 83.5% for 2010, its lowest level since 1984.
 
Las Vegas saw a slight increase in tourism in 2010 according to the LVCVA as visitor volume was approximately 37.3 million people in 2010, up 2.7% from approximately 36.4 million in 2009. Along with the small increase in visitors, the hotel average daily room rate, or ADR increased by 2.0% in 2010 compared to the prior year.
 
Las Vegas Strip gaming revenues have grown as Las Vegas visitations and hotel room counts have grown. Between 2000 and 2010, gaming revenues on the Las Vegas Strip experienced a compound annual growth of 1.9%. Gaming revenues for 2010 totaled approximately $5.8 billion, a 4.1% increase from 2009. The most significant contributor to gaming revenue growth on the Las Vegas Strip in 2010 was baccarat play, which is favored by high-end international guests. Our properties do not target the baccarat player.
 
According to the LVCVA, Las Vegas has been the United States’ top-ranked destination for trade shows for the last ten years. The number of trade show and convention attendees in Las Vegas increased from approximately 3.9 million in 2000 to 4.5 million in 2010, representing a compound annual growth rate of 1.5%.  Convention attendance declined 0.4% during 2010 compared to 2009 and is down 24.2% from 2008.
 
We believe that the growth in the Las Vegas tourist market has been enhanced by a dedicated program of the LVCVA and major Las Vegas hotels to promote Las Vegas as an exciting vacation and convention site, the increased capacity of McCarran International Airport and the introduction of large, themed destination resorts in Las Vegas.
 
Nevada has enjoyed strong population growth that includes an increasing number of retirees and other active gaming customers. A majority of Nevada’s growth has occurred in Las Vegas, which is located in Clark Country. The population of Clark County has grown from 1,394,440 in 2000 to an estimated 1,902,502 in 2010, a compound annual growth rate of 3.2%. In comparison, the United States population increased at a compound annual growth rate of 0.9% during this period. In 2009, median household income in Clark County was $56,080, compared with the national median household income of $51,425.
 
From 2008 to 2010, it is estimated that Las Vegas experienced a 2.5% decrease in population, likely the result of the combined economic factors of the local housing crisis and increased foreclosures. Frozen credit markets, volatile gas prices and increased unemployment contributed to a reduction of consumer confidence and spending in Las Vegas.
 
The Laughlin area economy is primarily dependent on the gaming and tourism industry. Visitor volume and occupancy rates have declined on an annual basis over the past several years while the number of hotel rooms has remained fairly constant. The declining trend in these primary indicators began in 1994 after nearly 10 years of economic growth in the area’s primary industry. The Laughlin gaming market consists of approximately 10,350 rooms and its gaming revenue for 2010 was $482 million, down 2.1% from 2009.

Clark County Nevada Gaming Volume
 
The information contained in the following table relates to Clark County, Nevada and was obtained from the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority and the Nevada Gaming Control Board.
 
 
27

 
 
   
Years Ending December 31,
 
    
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
Total gaming revenue
  $ 8,908,630,000     $ 8,838,235,000     $ 9,796,723,000  
Number of slot machines
    126,951       127,806       126,789  
Number of table games
    4,443       4,474       4,454  
Number of visitors
    37,335,436       36,351,469       37,481,552  
 
We use certain key measurements to evaluate operating revenue.  Casino revenue measurements include “table games drop” and “slot coin-in,” which are measures of the total amounts wagered by customers. Win or hold percentage represents the percentage of table games drop or slot coin-in that is retained by the casino and recorded as casino revenue.  Hotel revenue measurements include hotel occupancy rate, which is the average percentage of available hotel rooms occupied during a period, and average daily room rate, which is the average price of occupied rooms per day.  Food and beverage revenue measurements include number of covers, which is the number of guests served, and the average check amount per guest.

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth the results of our operations for the periods indicated.

   
Successor
   
Predecessor
 
    
Year ended
December 31,
2010
   
Year ended
December 31,
2009
   
Period from
February 21,
2008 through
December 31,
2008
   
Period from
January 1, 2008
through
February 20,
2008
 
    
(in millions)
 
Income Statement Data:
                       
Revenues:
                       
Casino
  $ 205.0     $ 215.2     $ 220.0     $ 36.5  
Hotel
    55.9       59.3       69.5       11.7  
Food and beverage
    67.1       73.3       77.2       12.4  
Tower, retail and other
    33.1       33.9       34.2       4.7  
Gross revenues
    361.1       381.7       400.9       65.3  
Less promotional allowances
    24.3       25.7       36.1       5.6  
Net revenues
    336.8       356.0       364.8       59.7  
                                 
Costs and expenses:
                               
Casino
    66.3       70.3       72.6       12.4  
Hotel
    33.3       34.1       29.4       4.7  
Food and beverage
    50.5       55.3       52.6       8.4  
Other operating expenses
    13.1       13.3       14.6       2.2  
Selling, general and administrative
    116.1       116.8       122.0       19.4  
Pre-opening costs
    0.3       -       -       -  
Depreciation and amortization
    46.4       41.3       31.3       5.1  
Impairment of assets
    2.0       7.1       11.9       -  
Total costs and expenses
    328.0       338.2       334.4       52.2  
Income from operations
  $ 8.8     $ 17.8     $ 30.4     $ 7.5  
                                 
EBITDA Reconciliation:
                               
Net loss
  $ (36.7 )   $ (21.8 )   $ (31.4 )   $ (5.4 )
Benefit for income taxes
    -       -       -       (2.9 )
Interest income
    -       (0.1 )     (0.8 )     (0.3 )
Interest expense
    45.6       39.7       62.5       2.6  
Depreciation and amortization
    46.4       41.3       31.3       5.1  
EBITDA
  $ 55.3     $ 59.1     $ 61.6     $ (0.9 )
 
28

 
 
The results for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008, which we refer to as ‘‘Combined’’, represent the period January 1, 2008 through February 20, 2008 (Predecessor) and the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor). The use of Predecessor and Successor periods was necessitated by the acquisition of ACEP on February 20, 2008. The acquisition of ACEP did not materially affect the Company’s operations with the exception of interest and depreciation and amortization expenses. The presentation of financial information for Combined herein may yield results that are not fully comparable on a period-by-period basis, particularly related to depreciation and amortization, primarily due to the impact of the Acquisition on February 20, 2008. Combined does not comply with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, GAAP, or with the SEC’s rules for pro forma presentation; however, it is presented because we believe that it provides the most meaningful comparison of our results for 2008 to our results for other periods.

Regulation G, “Conditions for Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures,” prescribes the conditions for use of non-GAAP financial information in public disclosures. We believe that our presentation of EBITDA is an important supplemental measure of our operating performance to investors. EBITDA is a commonly used measure of performance in our industry which we believe, when considered with measures calculated in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), gives investors a more complete understanding of operating results before the impact of investing and financing transactions and income taxes and facilitates comparisons between us and our competitors. We believe this measure will be used by investors in their assessment of our operating performance and the valuation of our Company.

Year Ended December 31, 2010 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2009

Generally weak economic conditions throughout the United States stemming from a severe recession precipitated an economic slowdown that has negatively impacted tourism in Southern Nevada. Las Vegas, however, has experienced some positive trends in overall demand in 2010. For the year ended December 31, 2010, the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority (“LVCVA”) reported year-over-year increases in visitor volume, room nights occupied and daily auto traffic-all major highways.  While gross gaming revenues have shown monthly year-over-year increases, the increases are primarily from baccarat play, which is favored by high-end international guests. Our properties do not target the baccarat player. In addition, airline capacity and passenger counts through McCarran International Airport have decreased and hotel room inventories have increased by 5.0% year-over-year resulting in lower occupancies throughout Las Vegas. Unlike Las Vegas, Laughlin, NV continues to experience declining demand and revenues in 2010 according to the LVCVA. The Clark County and Las Vegas local economies continue to be characterized by increasing unemployment, declining real estate values and depressed taxable sales. As occupancies and visitor traffic to casinos decline, operators in both the tourist and local markets have become more aggressive with promotions that include gaming incentives, reduced room rates, reduced entertainment prices, and food incentives to drive traffic to their properties. All of these factors have impacted our operations.

Consolidated gross revenues decreased 5.4% to $361.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 from $381.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. Consolidated income from operations and EBITDA decreased 50.6% and 6.4% to $8.8 million and $55.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 compared to $17.8 million and $59.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. The decrease in our gross revenues, operating income and EBITDA are due primarily to the general economic slowdown and market factors discussed previously. For the year ended December 31, 2010, depreciation and amortization expense, increased 12.3%, to $46.4 million compared to $41.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. In addition, during the year ended December 31, 2010, we recognized non-cash charges of approximately $4.3 million for a loss on the disposal of assets and recorded a $2.0 million loss on impairment of assets, compared to $0.8 million and $7.1 million, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2009. We also expensed approximately $1.5 million for management fees for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to $1.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. As a result, our consolidated net operating margin decreased to 2.6% for the year ended December 31, 2010 compared to 5.0% for the year ended December 31, 2009.

Casino

Casino revenues consist of revenues from slot machines, table games, poker, race and sports book, bingo and keno. Casino revenues decreased 4.7% to $205.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to $215.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. This decrease was primarily due to a 2.8% decrease in slot coin-in and an 8.3% decrease in table drop. For the year ended December 31, 2010, slot machine revenues were 84.3% of casino revenues and table game revenues were 11.9% of casino revenues, compared to 84.4% and 11.8% of casino revenues, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2009. Other casino revenues, consisting of race and sports book, poker, bingo and keno, decreased 6.0% for the year ended December 31, 2010 compared to the year ended December 31, 2009. The primary reason for the decline in other casino revenues was a 29.7% decline in poker revenues; a portion of which is attributed to closing the Poker Room at the Aquarius. Casino operating expenses decreased 5.7% to $66.3 million, or 32.3% of casino revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2010, from $70.3 million or 32.7% of casino revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2009. This decrease was primarily due to decreased labor costs, participation expenses and revenue tax expenses. Participation expense consists of fees paid to game owners for use of their games.
 
 
29

 

Hotel

Hotel revenues decreased 5.7% to $55.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 from $59.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. The decrease in revenues is the result of a decrease in room occupancy to 65.7% for the year ended December 31, 2010 compared to 66.9% for the year ended December 31, 2009 and a 3.2% decrease in average daily room rate for the year ended December 31, 2010 compared to the year ended December 31, 2009. The decrease in both occupancy and average daily room rate at our Las Vegas properties is primarily a result of sharp decreases in rates across our markets and an increase in Las Vegas citywide room inventories. In addition, Stratosphere began a room renovation in July 2010. After adjusting for the rooms that were out of order, overall occupancy increased to 68.8% for the year ended December 31, 2010. Due to increased marketing and direct mail efforts our comp room sales increased 17.1% and our cash room sales decreased 7.1% for the year ended December 31, 2010 compared to the year ended December 31, 2009. Our hotel expenses were $33.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to $34.1 million for the Year ended December 31, 2009. The decline in hotel expenses was due primarily to reduced labor costs and lower repair and maintenance expenses. Due to the decline in revenues, our Hotel operating margin decreased to 40.4% for the year ended December 31, 2010 as compared to 42.5% for the year ended December 31, 2009.

Food & Beverage

Food and beverage revenues decreased 8.5% to $67.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 compared to $73.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. The decline in revenues was driven largely by the reduction in food and beverage covers at our properties. Food covers and beverage covers for the year ended December 31, 2010 decreased 13.5% and 8.8%, respectively, compared to the year ended December 31, 2009. Average revenue per cover for the year ended December 31, 2010 increased 6.0% compared to the year ended December 31, 2009. Our food and beverage expenses decreased 8.7% to $50.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 compared to $55.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 due to an overall decrease in our food and beverage costs and payroll and related expenses. Our food and beverage operating margin increased slightly to 24.7% for the year ended December 31, 2010 as compared to 24.6% for the year ended December 31, 2009.

Tower, Retail and Other

Tower, retail and other revenues decreased 2.4% to $33.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 from $33.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. Tower revenues increased 12.6% for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to the year ended December 31, 2009. The primary reason for the increase in Tower revenues for year ended December 31, 2010 compared to the year ended December 31, 2009 was the introduction of the Sky Jump Las Vegas ride on April 21, 2010. Entertainment revenue declined 28.5% for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to the year ended December 31, 2009. The decrease in revenue was due to reduced showroom occupancy at the Stratosphere and Aquarius and a reduction in the number of events at the Aquarius.  Retail revenue decreased 20.5% for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to the year ended December 31, 2009.  Retail revenues declined due to increased tenant vacancies and rent concessions. Other operating income increased 1.2% for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to the year ended December 31, 2009.  The increase was primarily due to higher ATM and communications commission revenues. Other operating expenses decreased 1.5% to $13.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to $13.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in bad debt expense and entertainer fees.

Promotional Allowances

Promotional allowances are comprised of the retail value of goods and services provided to casino customers under various marketing programs. As a percentage of casino revenues, promotional allowances were 11.9% for both the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009.

Pre-opening Expense

We incurred $307,000 in pre-opening costs for the year ended December 31, 2010.  Pre-opening costs were primarily comprised of marketing related expenses, labor costs and supplies for Sky Jump Las Vegas and Ron’s Steakhouse at Arizona Charlie’s Decatur. Pre-opening expenses associated with Sky Jump Las Vegas and Ron’s Steakhouse were approximately $283,000 and $24,000 respectively.  Sky Jump Las Vegas opened to the public on April 21, 2010 and Ron’s Steakhouse opened to the public on December 17, 2010.
 
 
30

 

Selling, General and Administrative (‘‘SG&A’’)

Selling, general and administrative expenses are primarily comprised of payroll, marketing, advertising, utilities and other administrative expenses. These expenses decreased 0.6% to $116.1 million, or 32.2% of gross revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to $116.8 million, or 30.6% of gross revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2009. This decrease was primarily due to lower labor costs, marketing related expenses, asset management fees, insurance expenses, and utilities expenses which were partially offset by an increase in loss on disposal of assets.  For the year ended December 31, 2010, loss on disposal of assets includes non-cash charges of approximately $4.3 million, which were primarily the result of the hotel renovation at the Stratosphere.

Impairment of Assets

 We account for indefinite-lived intangible assets in accordance with applicable guidance; accordingly, we perform an annual impairment test of indefinite-lived intangible assets in the fourth quarter of each year and whenever a triggering event occurs which causes us to perform an impairment test. During the three months ended June 30, 2010, due to continued weakness in consumer spending, increased room supply in the Las Vegas market and decreased spending by visitors to the Stratosphere we revised our Stratosphere revenue forecasts. We considered this revision to Stratosphere’s forecasted revenues to be a triggering event. As of June 30, 2010 we performed impairment tests that resulted in the non-cash write-down of the Stratosphere trade names of $2.0 million. The impairment of these assets was due primarily to our decrease in revenues, which was an indication that these assets may not be recoverable.

Long-lived assets, which are to be held and used, including intangibles and property and equipment, are periodically reviewed by management for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. If an indicator of impairment exists, the Company compares the estimated future cash flows of the asset, on an undiscounted basis, to the carrying value of the asset. If the undiscounted cash flows exceed the carrying value, no impairment is indicated. If the undiscounted cash flows do not exceed the carrying value, then impairment is measured as the difference between fair value and carrying value, with fair value typically based on a discounted cash flow model. If an asset is still under development, future cash flows include remaining construction costs.

In addition, we tested our assets for recoverability. The asset recoverability test required the estimation of undiscounted future cash flows from our properties and the comparison of the aggregate total to the property carrying value. The test resulted in no impairment; however, we will continue to monitor the performance of each of our properties and, if necessary, continue to update our asset recoverability test. If future asset recoverability tests indicate our assets are impaired, we will be subject to a non-cash write-down of our assets, which could have a material adverse impact on our consolidated statements of operations.

Interest Expense

Interest expense increased 14.9% to $45.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to the year ended December 31, 2009. The increase was due primarily to the restructuring of the Goldman Term Loans and issuance of our 11% Senior Secured Notes. For the year ended December 31, 2009 we did not report any interest expense related to the 2014 Term Loans on our consolidated statements of operations. Interest payments totaling $6.2 million during the year ended December 31, 2009 were accounted for as a reduction to the outstanding balance of the 2014 Term Loans.

Year Ended December 31, 2009 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2008

Gross revenues decreased 18.1% for the year ended December 31, 2009 from the amount for the Combined year ended December 31, 2008. The decrease in gross revenues for the period was due primarily to decreased customer traffic and lower spend per customer which contributed to an overall decrease in revenues across all of our properties.  Increased unemployment, particularly in the Nevada economy, reduced consumer and corporate spending on travel, lodging and entertainment, and low consumer confidence have all negatively impacted our operations. Income from operations declined 53.0% for the year ended December 31, 2009 as compared to the Combined year ended December 31, 2008.  The decrease is due to declining revenue due to the weak economic conditions as discussed above.  In addition during the year ended December 31, 2009, we recognized non-cash charges of approximately $752,000 for a loss on the disposal of assets and recorded a $7.1 million loss on impairment of assets.  We also expensed approximately $1.8 million for management fees. As a result, our consolidated net operating margin decreased to 5.0% for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to 8.9% for the Combined year ended December 31, 2008.
 
 
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Casino

Casino revenues consist of revenues from slot machines, table games, poker, race and sports book, bingo and keno. Casino revenues decreased 16.1% to $215.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to the Combined year ended December 31, 2008. This decrease was primarily due to a 19.2% decrease in slot coin-in and a 25.6% decrease in table drop. For the year ended December 31, 2009, slot machine revenues were 84.4% of casino revenues, and table game revenues were 11.8% of casino revenues, compared to 84.1% and 12.6% of casino revenues, respectively, for the Combined year ended December 31, 2008. Other casino revenues, consisting of race and sports book, poker, bingo and keno, decreased 3.5% for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to the Combined year ended December 31, 2008. Higher race and sports book revenues, driven by a 4.2% higher hold percentage were offset by lower poker, bingo, and keno revenues.  Casino operating expenses decreased 17.3% to $70.3 million, or 32.7% of casino revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2009, from 33.1% of casino revenues, for the Combined year ended December 31, 2008. This decrease was primarily due to decreased labor costs, participation expenses and revenue tax expenses. Participation expense consists of fees paid to game owners for use of their games.

Hotel

Hotel revenues decreased 27.0% to $59.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 from the amount for the Combined year ended December 31, 2008.  The decrease in revenues is the result of a decrease in room occupancy to 66.9% for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to the Combined year ended December 31, 2008 and a 16.4% decrease in average daily room rate for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to the Combined year ended December 31, 2008.  The decrease in both occupancy and average daily room rate across our properties is primarily a result of sharp decreases in rates across our markets, an increase in Las Vegas citywide room inventories, lower numbers of invited casino guests and an increased reliance on wholesale room sales.  Due to our focus on profitable promotions, revenue from complimentary room sales has fallen more sharply than cash room sales. Our comp room sales decreased 62.7% and our cash room sales decreased 24.2% for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to the Combined year ended December 31, 2008. Our hotel expenses were flat for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to the amount for the Combined year ended December 31, 2008.  The Stratosphere, which accounts for 50% of our 4,912 rooms, maintained occupancy of 89.3% for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to 93.9% for the Combined year ended December 31, 2008.  Due to the relatively stable occupancy and the need to maintain guest service, we have not significantly reduced our hotel expenses year-over-year at Stratosphere.  In addition, our hotel expenses were impacted by a 67.1% increase in commissions paid to wholesalers and brokers for room sales and higher repair and maintenance expenses. Due to the decline in revenues, our Hotel operating margin decreased to 42.5% for the year ended December 31, 2009 as compared to 58.0% for the Combined year ended December 31, 2008.

Food & Beverage

Food and beverage revenues decreased 18.2% to $73.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to the Combined year ended December 30, 2008.  The decline in revenues was driven largely by the reduction in food and beverage promotions offered to our gaming customers.  Food covers and beverage covers for the year ended December 31, 2009 decreased 15.8% and 14.9%, respectively, compared to the Combined year ended December 31, 2008.  Average revenue per cover for the year ended December 31, 2009 declined 7.8% compared to the Combined year ended December 31, 2008.  Our food and beverage expenses decreased 9.3% to $55.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to the Combined year ended December 31, 2008 due to an overall decrease in our food and beverage costs and payroll and related expenses. As a result, our food and beverage operating margin decreased to 24.6% for the year ended December 31, 2009 as compared to the Combined year ended December 31, 2008.

Tower, Retail and Other

Tower, retail and other revenues decreased 12.9% to $33.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 from the amount for the Combined year ended December 31, 2008.  Tower revenues increased 1.8% for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to the Combined year ended December 31, 2008.  The total number of admissions increased 0.1% and average revenue per guest increased 1.6% for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to the Combined year ended December 31, 2008. Entertainment revenue declined 26.5% for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to the Combined year ended December 31, 2008.  The decrease in revenue was due to reduced showroom occupancy at the Stratosphere to 46.6% for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared 61.4% for the Combined year ended December 31, 2008 and a reduction in the number of events at the Aquarius. Retail revenue decreased 20.0% for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to the Combined year ended December 31, 2008.  Retail revenues declined due to increased tenant vacancies and rent concessions.  Other operating income decreased 24.6% for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to the Combined year ended December 31, 2008.  The decrease in revenue was primarily due to lower commission revenues.  Other operating expenses decreased 20.8% to $13.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to the Combined year ended December 31, 2008. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in entertainer fees and labor costs.
 
 
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Promotional Allowances

Promotional allowances are comprised of the retail value of goods and services provided to casino customers under various marketing programs. As a percentage of casino revenues, promotional allowances decreased to 11.9% for the year ended December 31, 2009 from 16.3% for the Combined year ended December 31, 2008. This decrease was primarily due to reduced marketing promotions, especially at the Aquarius and the Stratosphere.

Selling, General and Administrative (‘‘SG&A’’)

Selling, general and administrative expenses are primarily comprised of payroll, marketing, advertising, utilities and other administrative expenses. These expenses decreased 17.4% to $116.8 million, or 30.6% of gross revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to the Combined year ended December 31, 2008. This decrease was primarily due to lower labor costs, marketing related expenses, asset management fees, insurance expenses and the absence of costs related to the sale of the company.

Impairment of Assets

We account for indefinite-lived intangible assets in accordance with applicable guidance; accordingly, we perform an annual impairment test of these assets in the fourth quarter of each year.  As of November 1, 2009 we performed impairment tests that resulted in the non-cash write-downs of trade names of approximately $6.9 million at the Stratosphere and approximately $222,000 at Arizona Charlie’s Boulder.  The impairment of these assets was due primarily to our decrease in revenues, which was an indication that these assets may not be recoverable. We believe the declines in our revenue are related to the on-going economic recession in the U.S. and Southern Nevada economies, which has caused us to reduce our estimates for projected cash flows, has reduced overall industry valuations, and has caused an increase in discount rates in the credit and equity markets.

Long-lived assets, which are to be held and used, including intangibles and property and equipment, are periodically reviewed by management for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. If an indicator of impairment exists, the Company compares the estimated future cash flows of the asset, on an undiscounted basis, to the carrying value of the asset. If the undiscounted cash flows exceed the carrying value, no impairment is indicated. If the undiscounted cash flows do not exceed the carrying value, then impairment is measured as the difference between fair value and carrying value, with fair value typically based on a discounted cash flow model. If an asset is still under development, future cash flows include remaining construction costs.

Interest Expense

Interest expense decreased 39.0% to $39.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to the Combined year ended December 31, 2008. The decrease was due primarily to the restructuring of the Goldman Term Loans and issuance of our 11% Senior Secured Notes.

Financial Condition

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The following liquidity and capital resources discussion contains certain forward-looking statements with respect to our business, financial condition, results of operations, dispositions, acquisitions, renovation projects and our subsidiaries, which involve risks and uncertainties that cannot be predicted or quantified, and consequently, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied herein. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, financial market risks, the ability to maintain existing management, competition within the gaming industry, the cyclical nature of the hotel business and gaming business, economic conditions, regulatory matters and litigation and other risks described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, renovation projects entail significant risks, including shortages of materials or skilled labor, unforeseen regulatory problems, work stoppages, weather interference, floods, unanticipated cost increases, and disruption to business. The anticipated costs and construction periods are based on budgets, conceptual design documents and construction schedule estimates. There can be no assurance that the budgeted costs or construction period will be met. All forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and projections about future events.
 
 
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Since the Acquisition, our primary use of cash has been significantly driven by the financing needs of the Acquisition and our debt. The Goldman Term Loans included cash that was escrowed to and from specific reserve accounts and requirements for us to set up and maintain reserve accounts.  Accordingly, our primary source of cash was from the operation of our properties and restricted cash escrowed upon funding the Goldman Term Loans.

In connection with the Acquisition, on February 20, 2008 we received loan proceeds of approximately $1.1 billion pursuant to the Goldman Term Loans.  On June 25, 2009, we closed the restructuring of the Goldman Term Loans and the reduction of the $1.1 billion Goldman Term Loans. As part of the restructuring, (i) Holdings paid  GSMC $165 million to repay a portion of the Goldman Term Loans; (ii) Holdings agreed to issue a 22% membership interest in Holdings to MTGLQ Investors, L.P., an affiliate of GSMC, upon receipt of necessary gaming approvals; (iii) ACEP and certain of its wholly-owned indirect subsidiaries entered into a new loan agreement with GSMC evidencing a five-year term loan with an aggregate principal amount of $350 million, or the 2014 Term Loans; (iv) ACEP received $35 million in cash from Holdings; and (v) GSMC agreed to terminate the remaining Goldman Term Loans.  On August 14, 2009, ACEP issued $375 million aggregate principal amount of 11% Senior Secured Notes due 2014, the gross proceeds of which were used to repay a portion of the principal balance of the 2014 Term Loans.  The remaining balance of the 2014 Term Loans was forgiven by GSMC. At December 31, 2010, we had unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of $85.3 million.

During the year ended December 31, 2010, our Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities was approximately $19.1 million, a decrease of 34.8%, compared to $29.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009.  Cash flows used in investing activities were $34.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, and consisted primarily of $34.2 million of capital expenditures.

During the year ended December 31, 2010, our total capital expenditures were $36.1 million (including approximately $1.9 million in non-cash items), of which approximately $3.7 million was spent on slot machine replacements and conversions, $17.2 million on hotel room renovations and upgrades, $1.8 million was spent on the Sky Jump Las Vegas ride, $6.0 million for renovations of our food and beverage venues and public areas and $7.4 million on our facilities, operations and information technology. During the year ended December 31, 2009, our total capital expenditures were $15.0 million (including approximately $2.6 million in non-cash items), of which approximately $2.9 million was used for slot machine replacements and conversions, $960,000 on the Sky Jump Las Vegas ride, $790,000 on renovations and improvements to our food and beverage venues, $5.4 million on our facilities, operations and information technology and $4.9 million was used for hotel improvements.

Our primary cash requirements for 2011 are expected to include (i) expenses associated with ongoing day-to-day operations, (ii) interest payments on indebtedness, (iii) payments for design and development costs of future projects, and (iv) regular maintenance and other capital expenditures of approximately $20.5 million, which will be evaluated throughout the year.

Our 2011 capital expenditure budget includes approximately $8.4 million for slot machines and conversions, and specifically for the Stratosphere, $1.7 million on a replacement phone switch and $1.0 million on a fire safety system.  In addition, we are evaluating additional improvements to our properties that we believe will enhance the overall guest experience.

In addition to our capital expenditures, we will pay interest on our notes semi-annually, every June 15 and December 15 until maturity.  On December 15, 2009 we paid approximately $13.9 million in interest on the 11% Senior Secured Notes.  All subsequent payments are approximately $20.6 million.

On February 23, 2010, the Issuers completed a SEC-registered exchange offer in which the Issuers issued approximately $374.9 million aggregate principal amount of their SEC-Registered Notes in exchange for $374.9 million of their outstanding, unregistered 11% Senior Secured Notes. The SEC-Registered Notes have substantially identical terms to the 11% Senior Secured Notes, except that the SEC-Registered Notes are registered under the Securities Act and there are certain differences relating to transfer restrictions, registration rights and payment of additional interest in case of non-registration.

We believe our cash flow from operations and our cash balances will be sufficient to fund our operations, interest payments and capital expenditures for the next 12 months. However, our ability to fund our operations, make payments on our debt and fund planned capital expenditures will depend on our ability to generate cash in the future. This is subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors that are beyond our control as well as the factors described in the section entitled Risk Factors in Item 1A.
 
 
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Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Securities and Exchange Commission Regulation S-K.

Contractual Obligations

As of December 31, 2010, we have certain contractual obligations which affect our financial condition, liquidity and results of operations, which include operating leases, employment contracts, and slot conversion purchases.

The following table sets forth, contractual obligations of ACEP at December 31, 2010.
 
         
Payments due by Period
 
         
Less than
    2-3     4-5    
More than
 
Contractual Obligations
 
Total
   
1 Year
   
Years
   
Years
   
5 Years
 
   
(in thousands)
 
                                   
Debt
  $ 375,000     $ -     $ -     $ 375,000     $ -  
Interest on debt
    144,375       41,250       82,500       20,625       -  
Capital leases, including interest
    8,702       418       834       554       6,896  
Operating leases
    129       86       43       -       -  
Other Contractual Obligations
    3,209       3,086       123       -       -  
Total
  $ 531,415     $ 44,840     $ 83,500     $ 396,179     $ 6,896  
 
Critical Accounting Estimates
 
Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  As such, we are required to make estimates and assumptions about the effects of matters that are inherently uncertain.  Those estimates and assumptions are derived and continually evaluated based on historical experiences, current facts and circumstances, and changes in the business environment.  However, actual results may sometimes differ materially from estimates under different conditions.  We have summarized our significant accounting policies in Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements. Of the accounting policies, we believe the following may involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity.

Revenue Recognition
 
Casino revenue is recorded as the net win from gaming activities (the difference between gaming wins and losses). Casino revenues are net of accruals for anticipated payouts of progressive and certain other slot machine jackpots. All other revenues are recognized as the services are provided. Gross revenues include the retail value of rooms, food and beverage and other items that are provided to customers on a complimentary basis. Such amounts are then deducted as promotional allowances.  Promotional allowances also include incentives for goods and services earned in our slot club and other gaming programs.

The company collects taxes from customers at the point of sale on transactions subject to sales and other taxes. Revenues are recorded net of any taxes collected.

We also reward customers, through the use of loyalty programs, with Free Play and points based on amounts wagered, that can be redeemed for a specified period of time for cash or non-cash awards.  We deduct the cash incentive amounts from casino revenue.

Slot Club Liability

We offer a program, named ace|PLAY, whereby participants can accumulate points for casino wagering that can currently be redeemed for cash, lodging, food and beverages, and merchandise. Participant points expire after thirteen months of no activity.  A liability is recorded for the estimate of unredeemed points based upon redemption history at our casinos. Changes in the program, increases in membership and changes in the redemption patterns of the participants can impact this liability. Slot club liability is included in accrued expenses on the consolidated balance sheet.

 
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Self-Insurance

We retain the obligation for certain losses related to customers’ claims of personal injuries incurred while on our properties, for the first $100,000 per claim. We accrue for outstanding reported claims, claims that have been incurred but not reported and projected claims based upon management’s estimates of the aggregate liability for uninsured claims using historical experience, and adjusting company’s estimates and the estimated trends in claim values. Although management believes it has the ability to adequately project and record estimated claim payments, it is possible that actual results could differ significantly from the recorded liabilities.

Intangible Assets and Long-Lived Assets

Our finite-lived intangible assets consist of advance reservations and player loyalty plan, and our indefinite-lived intangible assets consist of trade names.  Acquired assets are recorded at fair value on the date of acquisition.  Finite-lived intangible assets are amortized over the estimated period to be benefited. Indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized, but are reviewed annually for impairment, during the fourth quarter.
 
We account for indefinite-lived intangible assets in accordance with applicable guidance. For indefinite-lived intangible assets, we perform an annual impairment test of these assets in the fourth quarter of each year and between annual dates in certain circumstances. For assets to be disposed of we recognize the asset at the lower of carrying value or fair market value, less costs of disposal, as estimated based on comparable asset sales, solicited offers, or a discounted cash flow model. For long-lived assets to be held and used, we review for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. We then compare the estimated undiscounted future cash flows of the asset to the carrying value of the asset. The asset is not impaired if the undiscounted future cash flows exceed its carrying value. If the carrying value exceeds the undiscounted future cash flows, then an impairment charge is recorded, typically measured using a discounted cash flow model, which is based on the estimated future results of the relevant reporting property discounted using our weighted-average cost of capital and market indicators of terminal year free cash flow multiples. If an asset is under development, future cash flows include remaining construction costs. All recognized impairment charges are recorded as operating expenses.

Management must make various assumptions and estimates in performing its impairment testing. For instance, management must first determine the usage of the asset. To the extent management decides that an asset will be sold or abandoned, it is more likely that impairment may be recognized. Assets must be tested at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows exist, which means that some assets must be grouped, and management has some discretion in the grouping of assets. Future cash flow estimates are, by their nature, subjective and actual results may differ materially from our estimates. If our ongoing estimates of future cash flows are not met, we may have to record additional impairment charges in future accounting periods. Our estimates of cash flows are based on the current regulatory, social and economic climates, recent operating information and budgets of the various properties where we conduct operations. These estimates could be negatively impacted by changes in federal, state or local regulations, economic downturns, or other events affecting various forms of travel and access to our properties.

See Results of Operations above for a discussion of write-downs and impairment charges recorded during the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008. The majority of the impairment charges recorded for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 are primarily related to the ongoing recession, which has caused us to reduce our estimates for projected revenue and cash flows, has reduced overall industry valuations, and has caused an increase in discount rates in the credit and equity markets.

Commitments and Contingencies
   
On an ongoing basis, we assess the potential liabilities related to any lawsuits or claims brought against us. While it is typically very difficult to determine the timing and ultimate outcome of such actions, the Company uses its best judgment to determine if it is probable that it will incur an expense related to the settlement or final adjudication of such matters and whether a reasonable estimation of such probable loss, if any, can be made. We accrue a liability when we believe a loss is probable and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. Due to the inherent uncertainties related to the eventual outcome of litigation, it is possible that certain matters may be resolved for amounts materially different from any provisions or disclosures that we previously made.

 
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Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

The Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, has established the Accounting Standards Codification™, or Codification, or ASC, as the single source of authoritative GAAP recognized by the FASB to be applied by non-governmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, under authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. All other non-grandfathered, non-SEC accounting literature not included in the Codification has become non-authoritative. The FASB will not issue new standards in the form of Statements, FASB Staff Positions or Emerging Issues Task Force Abstracts. Instead, it will issue Accounting Standards Updates, which will serve to update the Codification, provide background information about the guidance and provide the basis for conclusions on the changes to the Codification. GAAP is not intended to be changed as a result of the FASB's Codification project, but it will change the way the guidance is organized and presented. As a result, these changes will have a significant impact on how companies reference GAAP in their financial statements and in their accounting policies for financial statements issued for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. The Company has implemented the Codification in this Annual Report.

In April 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-16, Accruals for Casino Jackpot Liabilities, which clarifies that an entity should not accrue jackpot liabilities before they are won if the payout can be avoided. This guidance is effective beginning with our first quarter of 2011.There will be no impact to our results of operations, financial position or cash flows related to the adoption of this guidance.

In January 2010, the FASB issued guidance that clarifies and requires new disclosures about fair value measurements in ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, subtopic 10-50-4B for derivative instruments and ASC 320, Investments – Debts and Equity Securities, subtopic 10-50-1B for debt and equity securities. The clarifications and requirement to disclose the amount and reasons for significant transfers in and out of Level 1 and Level 2, as well as significant transfers in and out of Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy were adopted by us in the first quarter of 2010.  The new guidance also requires that purchases, sales, issuances and settlements be presented gross in the Level 3 reconciliation and that requirement is effective for the fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010 and for interim periods within those years, with early adoption permitted. We early adopted the disaggregation guidance on January 1, 2010. Since this new guidance only amends the disclosures requirements, it did not impact our consolidated balance sheet, statement of operations or statement of cash flows.

Item 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK

Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices, such as interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices.  Our primary risk exposure relates to interest rate risk.  All of our long-term debt is subject to fixed rates of interest at 11% and does not mature until June 15, 2014.
  
The fair value of our debt is estimated based on the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on the current rates offered to us for debt of the same remaining maturities. The estimated fair value of the 11% Senior Secured Notes was approximately $375.0 million as of December 31, 2010.
 
The Goldman Term Loans would have matured on March 11, 2010 with two one-year extension options. Interest was due and payable monthly at a blended annual interest rate of LIBOR plus 3.00% during the initial term and LIBOR plus 3.25% during any extension term. In connection with the Goldman Term Loans, an interest rate cap agreement was purchased to cap LIBOR at 4.75%. The Goldman Term Loans were collateralized by substantially all fee and leasehold real property comprising the Stratosphere, the Aquarius, Arizona Charlie’s Decatur and Arizona Charlie’s Boulder. The Goldman Term Loans were satisfied by the restructuring related to the 2014 Term Loans. Under the terms of the Goldman Term Loans we were required to maintain a capital expenditure reserve, furniture, fixtures and equipment reserve, a deferred maintenance reserve, an environmental reserve and an interest reserve. In addition, the Goldman Term Loans contained important affirmative and negative financial covenants which restricted our ability to conduct our gaming operations or pursue development opportunities if desired. Certain of our assets, including the Stratosphere Casino Hotel & Tower, Arizona Charlie’s Decatur and Arizona Charlie’s Boulder, and the Aquarius Casino Resort, secured the Goldman Term Loans.  For the year ended December 31, 2010, we incurred approximately $45.6 million in interest expense.
 
 
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ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
 
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
   
Page
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
  39
     
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2010 (Successor) and 2009 (Successor)
  40
     
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor)
  41
     
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor)
  42
     
Consolidated Statements of Members’ Equity for the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor)
  43
     
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
  44

 
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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
   
Board of Directors and Members
American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC and subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) as of December 31, 2010 (Successor) and December 31, 2009 (Successor), and the related consolidated statements of operations, members’ equity and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 (Successor), the period January 1, 2008 through February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), and the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor).  These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform an audit of its internal control over financial reporting.  Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.  Accordingly, we express no such opinion.  An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the  consolidated financial position of American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2010 (Successor) and December 31, 2009 (Successor), and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 (Successor), the period January 1, 2008 through February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), and the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor), in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

/s/   GRANT THORNTON LLP

Reno, Nevada
March 21, 2011
 
 
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AMERICAN CASINO & ENTERTAINMENT PROPERTIES LLC
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
   
Successor
 
   
As of
   
As of
 
   
December 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
 
             
   
(In thousands)
 
Assets
           
Current Assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 85,311     $ 101,092  
Investments-restricted
    1,171       1,857  
Accounts receivable, net
    3,290       3,250  
Accounts receivable, net - related party
    93       -  
Other current assets
    9,935       10,418  
Total Current Assets
    99,800       116,617  
Property and equipment, net
    1,133,848       1,146,796  
Debt issuance costs, net
    2,866       2,940  
Intangible and other assets
    19,889       22,606  
Total Assets
  $ 1,256,403     $ 1,288,959  
                 
Liabilities and Members' Equity
               
Current Liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 4,828     $ 3,236  
Accrued expenses
    17,870       18,646  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses - related party
    12       200  
Accrued payroll and related expenses
    10,462       10,818  
Current portion of capital lease obligations
    276       263  
Total Current Liabilities
    33,448       33,163  
                 
Long-Term Liabilities:
               
Long-term debt, net of unamortized discount
    355,618       351,436  
Capital lease obligations, less current portion
    1,919       2,195  
Total Long-Term Liabilities
    357,537       353,631  
                 
Total Liabilities
    390,985       386,794  
                 
Commitments and Contingencies
               
                 
Members' Equity:
               
Members' Equity
    865,418       902,165  
Total Members' Equity
    865,418       902,165  
Total Liabilities and Members' Equity
  $ 1,256,403     $ 1,288,959  

See notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
40

 
 
AMERICAN CASINO & ENTERTAINMENT PROPERTIES LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
   
Successor
   
Predecessor
 
   
Year ended
December 31,
2010
   
Year ended
December 31,
2009
   
Period from
February 21,
2008 through
December 31,
2008
   
Period from
January 1, 2008
through
February 20,
2008
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Revenues:
                       
Casino
  $ 204,958     $ 215,181     $ 219,956     $ 36,539  
Hotel
    55,900       59,348       69,483       11,683  
Food and beverage
    67,181       73,285       77,230       12,354  
Tower, retail and other
    33,121       33,925       34,179       4,651  
Gross revenues
    361,160       381,739       400,848       65,227  
Less promotional allowances
    24,322       25,689       36,097       5,608  
Net revenues
    336,838       356,050       364,751       59,619  
                                 
Costs And Expenses:
                               
Casino
    66,318       70,312       72,563       12,379  
Hotel
    33,343       34,143       29,418       4,686  
Food and beverage
    50,478       55,258       52,638       8,422  
Other operating expenses
    13,123       13,253       14,629       2,150  
Selling, general and administrative
    110,249       114,344       118,549       19,443  
Depreciation and amortization
    46,382       41,317       31,288       5,062  
Pre-opening costs
    307       -       -       -  
Loss on disposal of assets
    4,308       752       875       -  
Management fee - related party
    1,500       1,750       2,578       -  
Impairment of assets
    2,000       7,114       11,894       -  
Total costs and expenses
    328,008       338,243       334,432       52,142  
                                 
Income From Operations
    8,830       17,807       30,319       7,477  
                                 
Other Income (Expense):
                               
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
    -       -       -       (13,580 )
Interest income
    15       99       813       322  
Interest expense
    (45,592 )     (18,328 )     (2,601 )     (2,564 )
Interest expense - related party
    -       (21,398 )     (59,946 )     -  
Total other expense, net
    (45,577 )     (39,627 )     (61,734 )     (15,822 )
                                 
Loss Before Income Taxes
    (36,747 )     (21,820 )     (31,415 )     (8,345 )
                                 
Benefit for income taxes
    -       -       -       (2,920 )
                                 
Net Loss
  $ (36,747 )   $ (21,820 )   $ (31,415 )   $ (5,425 )

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
41

 

AMERICAN CASINO & ENTERTAINMENT PROPERTIES LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
   
Successor
   
Predecessor
 
   
Year ended
December 31,
2010
   
Year ended
December 31,
2009
   
Period from
February 21, 2008
through
December 31,
2008
   
Period from
January 1, 2008
through
February 20,
2008
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
                       
Net loss
  $ (36,747 )   $ (21,820 )   $ (31,415 )   $ (5,425 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided
                               
by (used in) operating activities:
                               
Depreciation and amortization
    46,382       41,317       31,288       5,062  
Amortization of debt issuance and debt discount costs
    4,837       5,464       7,533       150  
Benefit for deferred income taxes
    -       -       -       (2,920 )
Write-off of deferred financing costs
    -       -       -       4,405  
Loss on disposal of assets
    4,308       752       875       -  
Impairment of assets
    2,000       7,114       11,894       -  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                               
Restricted cash
    -       2,598       558       -  
Accounts receivable, net
    (40 )     591       1,679       95  
Other assets
    425       2,124       1,239       (95 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    (1,802 )     (7,564 )     (3,794 )     (9,543 )
Related party activity, net
    (281 )     (1,305 )     8,984       -  
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Operating Activities
    19,082       29,271       28,841       (8,271 )
                                 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
                               
Decrease in restricted cash
    -       38,404       -       -  
Decrease in investments – restricted
    686       -       1,001       -  
Acquisition of property and equipment
    (34,248 )     (12,376 )     (32,547 )     (5,265 )
Increase in intangible assets
    (645 )     -       -       -  
Acquisition of American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC
    -       -       (1,299,066 )     -  
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
    188       299       81       -  
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Investing Activities
    (34,019 )     26,327       (1,330,531 )     (5,265 )
                                 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
                               
Debt issuance costs
    (581 )     (3,117 )     (5,353 )     -  
Debt issuance costs - related party
    -       -       (11,080 )     -  
Payments on notes payable - related party
    -       (327,713 )     -       -  
Payments on line of credit
    -       -       -       (40,000 )
Capital distribution
    -       -       -       (15,439 )
Equity contribution
    -       35,000       202,719       -  
Proceeds from notes payable
    -       311,250       -       -  
Proceeds from notes payable - related party
    -       -       1,108,000       -  
Payments on capital lease obligation
    (263 )     (292 )     (435 )     (85 )
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Financing Activities
    (844 )     15,128       1,293,851       (55,524 )
                                 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (15,781 )     70,726       (7,839 )     (69,060 )
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period
    101,092       30,366       38,205       107,265  
Cash and Cash Equivalents - end of period
  $ 85,311     $ 101,092     $ 30,366     $ 38,205  
                                 
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:
                               
Cash paid during the period for interest, net of amounts capitalized
  $ 40,751     $ 13,838     $ 114     $ 9,455  
Cash paid during the period for interest, net of amounts capitalized - related party
  $ -     $ 27,192     $ 52,367     $ -  
                                 
Supplemental Disclosures of Non-Cash Items:
                               
Long-term debt paid by parent
  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 215,000  
Accrued intangible assets
  $ 400     $ -     $ -     $ -  
Accrued capital expenditures
  $ 1,862     $ 1,669     $ 2,387     $ -  
Non-cash acquisition of property and equipment
  $ -     $ 940     $ -     $ -  
Non-cash equity contribution related to troubled debt restructure and gain on debt extinguishment
  $ -     $ 737,687     $ -     $ -  

See notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
 
42

 

AMERICAN CASINO & ENTERTAINMENT PROPERTIES LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF MEMBERS’ EQUITY
(in thousands)

   
Class A
Equity
   
Class B
Equity
   
Total Equity
 
Predecessor:
                 
Balances at December 31, 2007
    -       -       296,369  
Equity contribution
    -       -       215,000  
Equity distribution
    -       -       (15,439 )
Write-off tax assets and liabilties
    -       -       (39,828 )
Net Loss
    -       -       (5,425 )
Balances at February 20, 2008
  $ -     $ -     $ 450,677  
Successor:
                       
Balances at February 21, 2008
  $ -     $ -     $ -  
Equity contributions
    -       202,719       202,719  
Acquisition cost paid by parent
    -       (20,006 )     (20,006 )
Net Loss
    -       (31,415 )     (31,415 )
Balances at December 31, 2008
    -       151,298       151,298  
Equity contribution
    -       35,000       35,000  
Gain on debt restructure
    -       522,098       522,098  
Gain on debt extinguishment
    -       215,589       215,589  
Net Loss
    -       (21,820 )     (21,820 )
Balances at December 31, 2009
    -       902,165       902,165  
Net Loss
    -       (36,747 )     (36,747 )
Balances at December 31, 2010
  $ -     $ 865,418     $ 865,418  

See notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
 
43

 
 

AMERICAN CASINO & ENTERTAINMENT PROPERTIES LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND DECEMBER 31, 2009 (SUCCESSOR), THE PERIOD FEBRUARY 21, 2008 THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2008 (SUCCESSOR) AND THE PERIOD JANUARY 1, 2008 THROUGH FEBRUARY 20, 2008 (PREDECESSOR)
 
Note 1.
Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
The Company
 
American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC, or ACEP, was formed in Delaware on December 29, 2003. ACEP owns and operates the Stratosphere Casino Hotel & Tower, or the Stratosphere, Arizona Charlie’s Decatur and Arizona Charlie’s Boulder in Las Vegas, Nevada, and the Aquarius Casino Resort, or the Aquarius, in Laughlin, Nevada.

On April 22, 2007, American Entertainment Properties Corp., or AEP, our former direct parent, entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, or the Agreement, with W2007/ACEP Holdings, LLC, or Holdings, an affiliate of Whitehall Street Real Estate Funds, or Whitehall, a series of real estate investment funds affiliated with Goldman, Sachs & Co., to sell all of our issued and outstanding membership interests to Holdings, for approximately $1.3 billion.  Pursuant to the Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated December 4, 2007, between Holdings and W2007/ACEP Managers Voteco, LLC, or Voteco, Holdings assigned all of its rights, obligations and interests under the Agreement to Voteco.  The acquisition, or the Acquisition, closed at a purchase price of $1.2 billion on February 20, 2008.

On January 24, 2008, the Nevada Gaming Commission issued an order of registration of ACEP as constituted after the consummation of the Acquisition. The order (1) prohibits Voteco or Holdings, or their respective affiliates, from selling, assigning, transferring, pledging or otherwise disposing of our membership interests or any other security convertible into or exchangeable for our class A membership interests, or Class A Interests, or our class B membership interests, or Class B Interests, without the prior approval of the Nevada Gaming Commission, (2) prohibits the direct or indirect members of Voteco from selling, assigning, transferring, pledging or otherwise disposing of any direct or indirect membership interest in Voteco without the prior administrative approval of the Chairman of the Nevada State Gaming Control Board or his designee, and (3) prohibits ACEP from declaring cash dividends or distributions on any class of membership interest of ACEP beneficially owned in whole or in part by Holdings or Voteco, or their respective affiliates, without the prior approval of the Nevada Gaming Commission.

On February 20, 2008, ACEP issued and sold 100% of our Class B Interests to Holdings for approximately $200.1 million. Except as otherwise expressly required by law, holders of our Class B Interests have no voting rights.

On February 20, 2008, upon the consummation of the closing of the Acquisition, ACEP, Voteco and Holdings entered into an Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of ACEP, or the Amended Operating Agreement.
 
On February 20, 2008, in connection with the closing of the Acquisition, each member of Voteco, Holdings and Voteco entered into a Transfer Restriction Agreement. The Transfer Restriction Agreements provides, among other things, that:

 
·
Holdings has the right to acquire Class A Interests from Voteco on each occasion that Class B Interests held by Holdings would be transferred to a proposed purchaser who, in connection with such proposed sale, has obtained all licenses, permits, registrations, authorizations, consents, waivers, orders, findings of suitability or other approvals required to be obtained from, and has made all findings, notices or declarations required to be made with, all gaming authorities under all applicable gaming laws,
 
 
·
A specific purchase price, as determined in accordance with the Transfer Restriction Agreement, will be paid to acquire the Class A Interests from Voteco, and
 
 
·
Voteco will not transfer ownership of Class A Interests owned by it except pursuant to such option of Holdings.

Pursuant to the Amended Operating Agreement, holders of Class A Interests will be entitled to one vote per interest in all matters to be voted on by our voting members. Except as otherwise expressly required by law, holders of Class B Interests will have no right to vote on any matters to be voted on by our members. Holders of Class A Interests and Class B Interests will have no preemptive rights, no other rights to subscribe for additional interests, no conversion rights and no redemption rights, will not benefit from any sinking fund, and will not have any preferential rights upon a liquidation.
 
 
44

 
 
Upon consummation of the Acquisition, Voteco acquired control of ACEP from our previous direct parent, which sold all the issued and outstanding membership interests of ACEP to Voteco pursuant to the membership interest purchase agreement. The membership interests of ACEP acquired by Voteco were redeemed and canceled pursuant to the terms of the Amended Operating Agreement entered into by ACEP, Voteco and Holdings upon the consummation of the Acquisition. Voteco acquired 100% of our voting securities by purchasing 100% of our newly issued Class A Interests in exchange for consideration in the amount of $30. The source of funds used by Voteco to purchase the Class A Interests were contributions of capital made to Voteco by each of its three members. Each of the members of Voteco is party to the Transfer Restriction Agreement.
 
Certain of our wholly owned indirect subsidiaries obtained term loans in an aggregate amount of approximately $1.1 billion from Goldman Sachs Mortgage Company, or GSMC, pursuant to certain mortgage and mezzanine loan agreements, collectively the Goldman Term Loans. The Goldman Term Loans had an initial term of two years with two one-year extension options and a blended annual interest rate of LIBOR plus 3.00% during the initial term and LIBOR plus 3.25% during any extension term. As a condition of the Goldman Term Loans, we were required to maintain a cash management account where we deposited all cash revenues. In addition, the Goldman Term Loans contained important affirmative and negative financial covenants customary for loans of this nature.
 
On June 25, 2009, ACEP and GSMC closed the restructuring of the Goldman Term Loans. In connection with the restructuring, (i) Whitehall invested $200 million of new capital, $165 million of which was paid to Holdings and used to repay a portion of the Goldman Term Loans and $35 million of which was contributed in cash to ACEP, (ii) ACEP and certain of its wholly-owned indirect subsidiaries entered into a new loan agreement with GSMC evidencing a five-year term loan with an aggregate principal amount of $350 million, or the 2014 Term Loans, (iii) Holdings agreed to issue to an affiliate of GSMC a 22% interest in Holdings upon receipt of necessary gaming approvals and (iv) GSMC agreed to terminate the Goldman Term Loans.
 
On August 14, 2009, ACEP and ACEP Finance Corp., a wholly-owned subsidiary of ACEP, collectively the Issuers, issued $375 million aggregate principal amount of 11% Senior Secured Notes due 2014, or the 11% Senior Secured Notes. The 11% Senior Secured Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture, dated as of August 14, 2009, or, the Indenture, among the Issuers, all of the then existing subsidiaries of ACEP other than ACEP Finance Corp., as guarantors, or the Guarantors, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee. The 11% Senior Secured Notes mature on June 15, 2014. The 11% Senior Secured Notes bear interest at a rate of 11% per annum. Interest on the 11% Senior Secured Notes is computed on the basis of a 360-day year composed of twelve 30-day months and is payable semi-annually on June 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning on December 15, 2009.
 
The obligations under the 11% Senior Secured Notes are jointly, severally and unconditionally guaranteed, or the Guarantees, by all of the subsidiaries of ACEP other than ACEP Finance Corp. and will be so guaranteed by any future domestic subsidiaries of ACEP, subject to certain exceptions. The gross proceeds from the issuance of the 11% Senior Secured Notes, approximately $311.3 million, were used to repay a portion of the then outstanding balance of the 2014 Term Loans. Upon such payment, the remaining balance, or approximately $38.8 million of the 2014 Term Loans, was forgiven by GSMC.
 
On February 23, 2010, the Issuers completed a United States Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, registered exchange offer in which the Issuers issued approximately $374.9 million aggregate principal amount of their SEC-registered 11% Senior Secured Notes due 2014, or the SEC-Registered Notes, in exchange for $374.9 million of their outstanding, unregistered 11% Senior Secured Notes. The SEC-Registered Notes have substantially identical terms to the 11% Senior Secured Notes, except that the SEC-Registered Notes are registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and there are certain differences relating to transfer restrictions, registration rights, and payment of additional interest in case of non-registration. The SEC-Registered Notes and the 11% Senior Secured Notes are collectively referred to herein as the 11% Senior Secured Notes.
 
Throughout this document we refer to Successor and Predecessor. The term ‘‘Successor’’ refers to the Company following the Acquisition on February 20, 2008 and the term ‘‘Predecessor’’ refers to the Company prior to the Acquisition. The following table reconciles the effects of the Acquisition, accounted for as a purchase business combination, on our February 20, 2008 (Predecessor) balance sheet to the February 21, 2008 (Successor) balance sheet.
 
 
45

 

   
Predecessor
   
Fair Value
   
Successor
 
   
Balance Sheet
   
Adjustments
   
Balance Sheet
 
Total current assets
  $ 58,762     $ 49,484     $ 108,246  
Property and equipment, net
    432,254       735,886       1,168,140  
Intangible assets, net
    1,858       43,015       44,873  
Total other assets
    -       16,366       16,366  
Total Assets
  $ 492,874     $ 844,751     $ 1,337,625  
                         
Total current liabilities
  $ 40,477     $ 7,372     $ 47,849  
Long-term debt and capital leases
    1,720       1,108,000       1,109,720  
Total members' equity
    450,677       (270,621 )     180,056  
Total Liabilities and Members' Equity
  $ 492,874     $ 844,751     $ 1,337,625  

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of ACEP and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. All statements are presented on a consolidated basis.

The accompanying consolidated statements of operations, cash flows and members' equity for 2008 are presented for two periods: January 1, 2008 through February 20, 2008, or the Predecessor Period, and February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008, or the Successor Period. The Successor Period presented on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets reflects the push down of the new basis to our consolidated financial statements.

Revenue Recognition and Promotional Allowances

Casino revenue is recorded as the net win from gaming activities (the difference between gaming wins and losses). Casino revenues are net of accruals for anticipated payouts of progressive and certain other slot machine jackpots. All other revenues are recognized as the goods or services are provided. Gross revenues include the retail value of rooms, food and beverage and other items that are provided to customers on a complimentary basis. Such amounts are then deducted as promotional allowances. Promotional allowances also include incentives for goods and services earned in our slot club and other gaming programs.

The company collects taxes from customers at the point of sale on transactions subject to sales and other taxes. Revenues are recorded net of any taxes collected.

We also reward customers, through the use of loyalty programs, with Free Play and points based on amounts wagered, that can be redeemed for a specified period of time for cash.  We deduct the Free Play and cash incentive amounts from casino revenue.

The estimated costs of providing complimentaries, included as casino expenses, are as follows:

   
Successor
 
Predecessor
 
   
Year ended
December 31,
2010
 
Year ended
December 31,
2009
 
Period from
February 21,
2008 through
December 31,
2008
 
Period from
January 1, 2008
through February
20, 2008
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Food and Beverage
  $ 7,394     $ 7,954     $ 8,007     $ 1,386  
Rooms
    28       41       37       7  
Other
    17       20       33       6  
Total
  $ 7,439     $ 8,015     $ 8,077     $ 1,399  
 
 
46

 
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and in banks, interest-bearing deposits, money market funds and debt instruments purchased with an original maturity of 90 days or less.

Inventories

 Inventories, which consist primarily of food, beverage and operating supplies, are stated at the lower of cost or market value. Costs are determined using the first-in, first-out and the weighted average methods.

Investments Restricted

Investments-restricted consist primarily of funds pledged for Nevada sales and use tax and workers compensation benefits.  These investments are certificates of deposit and approximate their fair value.

Concentrations of Credit Risk

Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk, consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents. Cash equivalents consist of interest-bearing deposits, money market funds and debt instruments in financial institutions.  Cash and cash equivalents are in excess of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance limits.  The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment purchased are stated at cost. Assets held under capital leases are stated at the lower of the present value of the future minimum lease payments or fair value at the inception of the lease. Expenditures for additions, renewals and improvements are capitalized and depreciated over their useful lives. Costs of repairs and maintenance are expensed when incurred. Leasehold acquisition costs are amortized over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the term of the respective leases once the assets are placed in service.

Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment are computed using the straight-line method over the following useful lives:
Buildings and improvements
36-39 years
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
3-15 years
Land improvements
15 years
 
The Company capitalizes interest incurred on debt during the course of qualifying construction projects. Such costs are added to the asset base and amortized over the related assets’ estimated useful lives.  For the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor), and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), we capitalized interest of $652,000, $188,000, $0 and $0, respectively.

Unamortized Debt Issue Costs

Debt issuance costs incurred in connection with the issuance of debt are capitalized and amortized to interest expense using the effective interest method.  For the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor), and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), amortization of debt issue costs totaled $4.8 million, $5.5 million, $7.5 million and $0.2 million, respectively, and are included in interest expense on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

Slot Club Liability

We offer a program, named ace|PLAY, whereby participants can accumulate points for casino wagering that can currently be redeemed for cash, lodging, food and beverages, and merchandise. Participant points expire after thirteen months of no activity.  A liability is recorded for the estimate of unredeemed points based upon redemption history at our casinos. Changes in the program, increases in membership and changes in the redemption patterns of the participants can impact this liability. Slot club liability is included in accrued expenses on the consolidated balance sheet.
 
 
47

 

Sales, Advertising and Promotion

Sales, advertising and promotion costs are expensed as incurred and were approximately $9.5 million, $9.9 million, $15.5 million and $2.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor), and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), respectively, and are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

Income Taxes
 
Prior to the closing of the Acquisition, for federal income tax purposes, our taxable income or loss was included in the consolidated income tax return of AEP.  We entered into a tax allocation agreement with AEP, which provided for payments of tax liabilities to AEP, calculated as if we filed a consolidated income tax return separate from AEP.  Additionally, the agreement provided for payments from AEP to us for any previously paid tax liabilities that were reduced as a result of subsequent determinations by any governmental authority or as a result of any tax losses or credits that were allowed to be carried back to prior years.  The tax allocation agreement was terminated on February 20, 2008, in accordance with the terms of the Agreement.
 
Effective February 21, 2008, our taxable income or loss is included in Holdings’ partnership tax return (Holdings is a limited liability company and treated as a partnership for tax purposes).  As a limited liability company, Holdings’ taxable income or loss is allocated to members in accordance with their respective percentage ownership.  Therefore, we are no longer a taxable entity for federal or state income tax purposes and the tax on our income is borne by our members. Hence, no provision or liability for income taxes has been included in the financial statements subsequent to February 20, 2008.  Earnings and losses after that date will be included in the income tax returns of the members of Holdings and taxed depending on their tax strategies. As a result, we will not incur any additional income tax obligations, and future financial statements will not include a provision for income taxes.

Holdings members are responsible for income taxes on their allocated share of taxable income which may differ from income for financial statement purposes due to differences in the tax basis and financial reporting basis of assets and liabilities.  The net tax basis of Holdings’ assets and liabilities exceeded the reported amounts by $35.0 million, $26.6 million and $20.2 million at December 31, 2010, December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 (Successor), respectively.
 
Prior to the closing of the Acquisition, we accounted for income tax assets and liabilities in accordance with all applicable guidance.  Such guidance requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases.

On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted guidance for recognizing, measuring, presenting, and disclosing uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken.  There was no increase or decrease in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits as a result of the implementation of this guidance.

Intangible Assets and Long-Lived Assets

Our finite-lived intangible assets consist of advance reservations and player loyalty plan, and our indefinite-lived intangible assets consist of trade names. Acquired assets are recorded at fair value on the date of acquisition. Finite-lived intangible assets are amortized over the estimated period to be benefited. Indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized, but are reviewed annually for impairment, during the fourth quarter.

We account for indefinite-lived intangible assets in accordance with applicable guidance. For indefinite-lived intangible assets, we perform an annual impairment test of these assets in the fourth quarter of each year and between annual dates in certain circumstances. For assets to be disposed of we recognize the asset at the lower of carrying value or fair market value, less costs of disposal, as estimated based on comparable asset sales, solicited offers, or a discounted cash flow model. For long-lived assets to be held and used, we review for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. We then compare the estimated undiscounted future cash flows of the asset to the carrying value of the asset. The asset is not impaired if the undiscounted future cash flows exceed its carrying value. If the carrying value exceeds the undiscounted future cash flows, then an impairment charge is recorded, typically measured using a discounted cash flow model, which is based on the estimated future results of the relevant reporting property discounted using our weighted-average cost of capital and market indicators of terminal year free cash flow multiples. If an asset is under development, future cash flows include remaining construction costs. All recognized impairment charges are recorded as operating expenses.
 
 
48

 
 
Management must make various assumptions and estimates in performing its impairment testing. For instance, management must first determine the usage of the asset. To the extent management decides that an asset will be sold or abandoned, it is more likely that impairment may be recognized. Assets must be tested at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows exist, which means that some assets must be grouped, and management has some discretion in the grouping of assets. Future cash flow estimates are, by their nature, subjective and actual results may differ materially from our estimates. If our ongoing estimates of future revenue and cash flows are not met, we may have to record additional impairment charges in future accounting periods. Our estimates of revenue and cash flows are based on the current regulatory, social and economic climates, recent operating information and budgets of the various properties where we conduct operations. These estimates could be negatively impacted by changes in federal, state or local regulations, economic downturns, or other events affecting various forms of travel and access to our properties.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The carrying value of our cash and cash equivalents, receivables and accounts payable approximates fair value primarily because of the short maturities of these instruments.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make a number of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. Such estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates and assumptions based upon historical experience and various other factors and circumstances. Management believes its estimates and assumptions are reasonable under the circumstances; however, actual results may differ from these estimates.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

The Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, has established the Accounting Standards Codification™, or Codification, or ASC, as the single source of authoritative GAAP recognized by the FASB to be applied by non-governmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, under authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. All other non-grandfathered, non-SEC accounting literature not included in the Codification has become non-authoritative. The FASB will not issue new standards in the form of Statements, FASB Staff Positions or Emerging Issues Task Force Abstracts. Instead, it will issue Accounting Standards Updates, which will serve to update the Codification, provide background information about the guidance and provide the basis for conclusions on the changes to the Codification. GAAP is not intended to be changed as a result of the FASB's Codification project, but it will change the way the guidance is organized and presented. As a result, these changes will have a significant impact on how companies reference GAAP in their financial statements and in their accounting policies for financial statements issued for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. The Company has implemented the Codification in this Annual Report.

In April 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-16, Accruals for Casino Jackpot Liabilities, which clarifies that an entity should not accrue jackpot liabilities before they are won if the payout can be avoided. This guidance is effective beginning with our first quarter of 2011. There will be no impact to our results of operations, financial position or cash flows related to the adoption of this guidance.

In January 2010, the FASB issued guidance that clarifies and requires new disclosures about fair value measurements in ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, subtopic 10-50-4B for derivative instruments and ASC 320, Investments – Debts and Equity Securities, subtopic 10-50-1B for debt and equity securities. The clarifications and requirement to disclose the amount and reasons for significant transfers in and out of Level 1 and Level 2, as well as significant transfers in and out of Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy were adopted by us in the first quarter of 2010. The new guidance also requires that purchases, sales, issuances and settlements be presented gross in the Level 3 reconciliation and that requirement is effective for the fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010 and for interim periods within those years, with early adoption permitted. We early adopted the disaggregation guidance on January 1, 2010. Since this new guidance only amends the disclosures requirements, it did not impact our consolidated balance sheet, statement of operations or statement of cash flows.
 
 
49

 
 
Note 2. 
Accounts Receivable
 
Accounts receivable consists of the following:
 
   
Successor
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Hotel and related
  $ 1,771     $ 1,734  
Gaming
    496       529  
Other
    1,193       1,253  
      3,460       3,516  
Less allowance for doubtful accounts
    (170 )     (266 )
    $ 3,290     $ 3,250  

 
The Company recorded bad debt expense and allowance for doubtful accounts for the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor) as follows:
 
   
Successor
 
Predecessor
 
   
Year ended
December 31,
2010
 
Year ended
December 31,
2009
 
Period from
February 21,
2008 through
December 31,
2008
 
Period from
January 1,
2008 through
February 20,
2008
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 266     $ 957     $ 636     $ 507  
Bad debt expense
    41       314       881       127  
Deductions and write-offs
    (137 )     (1,005 )     (560 )     2  
Balance at end of period
  $ 170     $ 266     $ 957     $ 636  

Note 3.
Other Current Assets
 
Other current assets consist of the following:
 
   
Successor
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Inventories
  $ 2,290     $ 2,408  
Prepaid expenses
    7,285       7,489  
Other
    360       521  
    $ 9,935     $ 10,418  
 
 
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Note 4.
Property and Equipment, Net
 
Property and equipment consist of the following:
 
   
Successor
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Land and improvements
  $ 723,799     $ 724,494  
Buildings and improvements
    392,955       378,319  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
    118,846       107,183  
Construction in progress
    4,055       5,004  
      1,239,655       1,215,000  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    105,807       68,204  
    $ 1,133,848     $ 1,146,796  
 
Assets recorded under capital leases were approximately $3.4 million at both December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (Successor). Such assets include buildings of approximately $949,000 and equipment of approximately $2.4 million at both December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (Successor), respectively. Accumulated depreciation and amortization at December 31, 2010 and 2009 (Successor) includes amounts recorded for capital leases of $1,314,000 and $837,000, respectively.
 
Note 5. 
Accrued Expenses
 
Accrued expenses consist of the following:
 
   
Successor
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Accrued interest
  $ 1,719     $ 1,719  
Accrued liabilities
    6,852       6,467  
Accrued taxes
    2,194       2,216  
Accrued gaming liabilities
    3,924       4,194  
Other
    3,181       4,050  
    $ 17,870     $ 18,646  
Note 6. 
Leases
 
For the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), we recorded rental revenue of $5.0 million, $6.3 million, $6.6 million and $1.3 million, respectively.
 
The future minimum lease payments to be received under non-cancelable operating leases for years subsequent to December 31, 2010 are as follows:
 
 
Years ending December 31,
 
(in thousands)
   
 
2011
  $ 2,532    
 
2012
    1,663    
 
2013
    464    
 
2014
    327    
 
2015
    299    
 
Thereafter
    172    
 
Total
  $ 5,457    
 
The above minimum rental income does not include contingent rental income or common area maintenance costs contained within certain retail operating leases.
 
The Company, as a lessee, had operating lease expenses for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor) of $204,000, $224,000, $130,000 and $19,000, respectively.
 
 
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Future minimum rental payments with respect to non-cancelable operating leases with terms in excess of one year consist of the following at December 31, 2010:
 
Years ending December 31,
 
(in thousands)
 
2011
  $ 86  
2012
    43  
2013
    -  
2014
    -  
2015
    -  
Thereafter
    -  
Total
  $ 129  
 
Future minimum lease payments under capital leases with initial or remaining terms of one year or more consist of the following at December 31, 2010:
 
Years ending December 31,
 
(in thousands)
 
2011
    418  
2012
    417  
2013
    417  
2014
    469  
2015
    85  
Thereafter
    6,896  
Total minimum lease payments
    8,702  
Less: amount representing interest ranging from 5% to 13.65%
    6,507  
Present value of net minimum lease payments
    2,195  
Less: current portion
    276  
Long-term capital lease obligation
  $ 1,919  
Note 7. 
Income Taxes
 
As discussed in Note 1, subsequent to the Acquisition, the Company is no longer a taxable entity for federal or state income tax purposes, and the tax on our income is borne by the members. Hence, no provision or liability for income taxes has been included subsequent to February 20, 2008.
 
The income tax benefit attributable to income from operations for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor) is comprised of the following:
 
    
Successor
   
Predecessor
 
         
Period from
February 21,
2008 through
 
Period from
January 1, 2008
through
 
   
Year ended December 31,
   
December 31,
   
February 20,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
   
2008
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Current
  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ (2,920 )
Deferred
    -       -       -       -  
    $ -     $ -     $ -     $ (2,920 )
 
The benefit for income taxes for the period from January 1, 2008 through February 20, 2008 (Predecessor) was computed at the federal statutory rate of 35%.
 
 
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Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

 
There were no deferred tax assets or liabilities for the Company at December 31, 2010 and 2009 (Successor).
 
We recognize interest related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense and penalties, if applicable, as a component of income tax expense. Prior to the closing of the Acquisition, the Company was included in the consolidated filing of American Entertainment Properties Corp., or AEP, which files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and has no income tax filing requirements in any state or foreign jurisdiction. As a result of the Acquisition, AEP assumed all unrecognized tax benefits associated with prior tax return filings. All deferred tax attributes, and the associated recognized and unrecognized tax benefits are no longer a part of the Company. Therefore, the Company had no uncertain tax positions as of December 31, 2010 or 2009 (Successor).

Subsequent to February 20, 2008, we no longer incur any income tax obligations. Therefore, there is no impact to our financial statements as a result of the continuation of the applicable guidance relating to uncertain tax positions. Subsequent to February 20, 2008, we do not believe we have any tax positions taken within our consolidated financial statements that would require recognition under this guidance. Holdings has filed the initial U.S. federal income tax return in which our taxable income or loss has been included. Therefore, Holdings is subject to income tax examinations by major tax authorities for the initial year February 21, 2008 to December 31, 2008 and for the years ended December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2010.
 
Note 8. 
Debt
 
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations consist of the following:
 
   
Successor
 
   
As of
   
As of
 
   
December 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
 
             
   
(In thousands)
 
Goldman Term Loans and related mezzanine financings,
           
interest at a 3% margin above LIBOR
           
(restructured June 25, 2009)
  $ -     $ -  
2014 Term Loans due June 9, 2014, interest at a 10%
               
margin above LIBOR, with a 2.5% LIBOR floor (paid in
               
full August 14, 2009)
    -       -  
11% Senior Secured Notes due June 15, 2014
    375,000       375,000  
Unamortized discount
    (19,382 )     (23,564 )
Capital lease obligations
    2,195       2,458  
Total long-term debt and capital lease obligations
    357,813       353,894  
Current portion of capital lease obligations
    276       263  
Total long-term debt and capital lease obligations, net
  $ 357,537     $ 353,631  

11% Senior Secured Notes

 On August 14, 2009, we issued the 11% Senior Secured Notes pursuant to the Indenture. The 11% Senior Secured Notes mature on June 15, 2014 and bear interest at a rate of 11% per annum. Interest is computed on the basis of a 360-day year composed of twelve 30-day months and is payable semi-annually on June 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning on December 15, 2009. The obligations are jointly, severally and unconditionally guaranteed by all of the subsidiaries of ACEP other than ACEP Finance and will be so guaranteed by any future domestic subsidiaries of ACEP, subject to certain exceptions. The 11% Senior Secured Notes are collateralized by substantially all fee and leasehold real property comprising the Stratosphere, the Aquarius, Arizona Charlie’s Decatur and Arizona Charlie’s Boulder.

In accordance with positions established by the SEC, separate financial information with respect to the parent, co-issuer, guarantor subsidiaries and non-guarantor subsidiaries is not required as the parent and co-issuer have no independent assets or operations, the guarantees are full and unconditional and joint and several, and the total assets, stockholders’ equity, revenues, income from operations before income taxes and cash flows from operating activities of the non-guarantor subsidiaries is less than 3% of ACEP’s consolidated amounts.
 
 
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The gross proceeds from the issuance of the 11% Senior Secured Notes, approximately $311.3 million, were used to repay a portion of the then outstanding balance of the 2014 Term Loans. Upon such payment, the remaining balance of the 2014 Term Loans was forgiven by GSMC. We increased Members’ Equity by $215.6 million for the gain on debt extinguishment.

The fair value of our debt is estimated based on market prices for the same or similar issues. We issued the 11% Senior Secured Notes on August 14, 2009. The estimated fair value of the 11% Senior Secured Notes was approximately $375.0 million as of December 31, 2010.

On or after June 15, 2012, we may redeem all or a part of the 11% Senior Secured Notes at the redemption prices set forth in the Indenture, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the applicable redemption date. In addition, at any time prior to June 15, 2012, we may, on one or more than one occasion, redeem some or all of the 11% Senior Secured Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes redeemed, plus a “make-whole” premium, and accrued and unpaid interest to the applicable redemption date. At any time prior to June 15, 2012, we may also redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes, using the proceeds of certain qualified equity offerings, at a redemption price of 111% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the applicable redemption date. We may, not more than once in any 12-month period ending on June 15, 2010, 2011 and 2012, redeem up to 5% of the original aggregate principal amount of the 11% Senior Secured Notes at a redemption price equal to 102% of the principal amount of the 11% Senior Secured Notes redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest to the applicable redemption date.

If certain change of control events occur as specified in the Indenture, we must offer to repurchase the 11% Senior Secured Notes at a repurchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount of the Notes repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the applicable repurchase date.

If ACEP or its subsidiaries sell assets under certain circumstances or experience certain events of loss, we must offer to repurchase the 11% Senior Secured Notes at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase, prepayment or redemption, as the case may be.

We are bound by certain covenants contained and defined in the Indenture that requires us to file quarterly and annual reports, and among other things, restricts our ability to:

 
declare or pay dividends and distributions on our equity interests, purchase, redeem, or otherwise retire for value any equity interest, make payments on debt, or make investments;

 
incur indebtedness or issue preferred stock;

 
sell, create liens, or otherwise encumber our assets or equity interests; and

 
enter into transactions with affiliates.

These covenants contained in the Indenture are subject to a number of important limitations and exceptions.

The Indenture provides for events of default, including, but not limited to, cross defaults to certain other debt of ACEP and its subsidiaries. In the case of an event of default arising from specified events of bankruptcy or insolvency, all outstanding 11% Senior Secured Notes will become due and payable immediately without further action or notice. Management believes that we are in compliance with the provisions of the Indenture as of year end and the date of this filing.

2014 Term Loans

On June 25, 2009, we closed the restructuring of the Goldman Term Loans. In connection with the restructuring, (i) Whitehall invested $200 million, $165 million of which was paid to Holdings and used to repay a portion of the Goldman Term Loans and $35 million of which was contributed in cash to ACEP; (ii) Holdings agreed to issue a 22% membership interest in Holdings to an affiliate of GSMC, upon receipt of necessary gaming approvals; (iii) ACEP and certain of its wholly-owned indirect subsidiaries entered into the 2014 Term Loans with GSMC evidencing a loan with an aggregate principal amount of $350 million; and (iv) GSMC agreed to terminate the Goldman Term Loans.
 
 
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ACEP and certain of its wholly-owned indirect subsidiaries were co-borrowers and were jointly and severally liable under the 2014 Term Loans. The 2014 Term Loans had a term of five years and an annual interest rate of LIBOR (with a LIBOR floor of 2.5%) plus 10.00%. The 2014 Term Loans were guaranteed by all our subsidiaries and were collateralized by substantially all fee and leasehold real property comprising the Stratosphere, the Aquarius, Arizona Charlie’s Decatur and Arizona Charlie’s Boulder.

In connection with the restructure, we were required to account for the transaction using the appropriate guidance for troubled debt restructurings. As a result, we presented our restructured debt obligation on the balance sheet as of June 30, 2009 in the amount of $571.8 million, the Liability, which was the sum of $350 million, the Note Amount, and the minimum scheduled interest payments during the term. In our case, that amount is the interest expense calculated at 12.5%. We increased our Members’ Equity by $522.1 million, which is the difference between the Goldman Term Loans and the Liability less the closing costs and expenses paid in connection with the restructure. Due to the related party nature of the transaction, the difference was credited directly to Members’ Equity and had no impact on the statement of operations.  All interest payments were accounted for as a reduction to the outstanding balance of the Liability. As a result, we did not report any interest expense related to the 2014 Term Loans on our consolidated statements of operations.

The restructuring of the Goldman Term Loans is expected to result in the recognition of a significant amount of cancellation of indebtedness taxable income by our owners. However, there is no current plan for us to make tax distributions in respect of such income and the terms of the 11% Senior Secured Notes restricts our ability to make any such tax distributions.

In connection with the redemption of the 2014 Term Loans we terminated all the cash management agreements that we were required to maintain. Accordingly, the amounts recorded as restricted cash related to the cash management agreements have been released and are now included in our cash balance on the consolidated balance sheet.

Goldman Term Loans

On February 20, 2008, in connection with the closing of the Acquisition, certain of our wholly owned indirect subsidiaries obtained term loans in an aggregate amount of approximately $1.1 billion, which were amended on June 13, 2008, from Goldman Sachs Commercial Mortgage Capital, L.P., or the Lender, pursuant to certain mortgage and mezzanine loan agreements. The Goldman Term Loans would have matured on March 11, 2010 with two one-year extension options.  Interest was due and payable monthly at a blended annual interest rate of LIBOR plus 3.00% during the initial term and LIBOR plus 3.25% during any extension term.  In connection with the Goldman Term Loans, an interest rate cap agreement was purchased to cap LIBOR at 4.75%.  The Goldman Term Loans were collateralized by substantially all fee and leasehold real property comprising the Stratosphere, the Aquarius, Arizona Charlie’s Decatur and Arizona Charlie’s Boulder.  The Goldman Term Loans were satisfied by the restructuring related to the 2014 Term Loans.

7.85% Senior Secured Notes

Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, prior to the closing of the Acquisition, AEP was required to cause us to repay from funds provided by AEP, the principal, interest, any prepayment penalty or premium and any other obligation due under the terms of our 7.85% Senior Secured Notes due 2012 and all such amounts were repaid on February 15, 2008, at a price of $1,040.75 per $1,000 principal amount, for a value of $223.8 million.

In addition, ACEP repaid in full all amounts outstanding, and terminated all commitments, under its senior secured revolving credit facility with Bear Stearns Corporate Lending Inc., as administrative agent, and the other lenders thereunder. The costs related to the early extinguishment of debt totaled $13.6 million and consisted mainly of prepayment penalties and the write-off of deferred financing costs.

Note 9.
Related Party Transactions
 
On February 20, 2008, in connection with the closing of the Acquisition, certain of our wholly owned indirect subsidiaries obtained the Goldman Term Loans in an aggregate amount of approximately $1.1 billion from GSMC. On June 25, 2009, the Goldman Term Loans were restructured and as a result of such restructuring, we became party to a loan with GSMC in the original principal amount of $350 million, or the 2014 Term Loans. We paid interest on the Goldman Term Loans and 2014 Term Loans (see Note 8. Debt for an explanation of the accounting treatment of interest paid on the 2014 Term Loans), collectively, of approximately $26.2 million, $55.3 million and $0 for the year ended December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), respectively. We paid Goldman Sachs $75,000 and $0 during the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor), and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), respectively, for expenses in connection with financial advisory services. In addition, we paid GSMC $7.0 million and Goldman Sachs and affiliated entities approximately $700,000 in fees and reimbursement of expenses related to the issuance of the 2014 Term Loans.  For the year ended December 31, 2010, we incurred expenses of approximately $35,000 for reimbursed project expenses.
 
 
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On August 14, 2009, we issued an aggregate principal amount of $375 million of 11% Senior Secured Notes.  Goldman Sachs was the initial purchaser of the 11% Senior Secured Notes.  We used the gross proceeds from the offering of the 11% Senior Secured Notes, approximately $311.3 million, to repay the 2014 Term Loans, which were held by GSMC, an affiliate of Goldman Sachs and Whitehall 2007, owners of a majority of our indirect interests. Upon such payment, the remaining balance of 2014 Term Loans was forgiven by GSMC. Due to the related party nature of the transaction, the difference between the carrying amount of the 2014 Term Loans and the aggregate principal amount of the 11% Senior Secured Notes was credited directly to Members Equity. Goldman Sachs has advised us that they intend to make a market in the 11% Senior Secured Notes.

As of November 29, 2007, the Stratosphere entered into a master room agreement with Consolidated Resorts, Inc., or CRI, which was effective from January 1, 2008 through December 31, 2008. Even though it had expired, the parties continued to operate under the agreement in a month-to-month arrangement. CRI was approximately 75% owned by Whitehall. Whitehall is affiliated with Holdings, the 100% holder of our Class B membership interests, and Goldman Sachs.  On July 10, 2009, CRI filed under Chapter 7 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Nevada, and it is therefore unlikely that we will be able to collect amounts owed to us by CRI. Under the agreement, CRI purchased a minimum number, which varied by month, of room nights from the Stratosphere. In addition, CRI was required to purchase promotional incentives such as show, restaurant and gaming packages for each guest.  Revenues for promotional incentives are included in Casino revenues, Food and beverage revenues and Tower, retail and other revenues. There was also a sales incentive component whereby CRI was to pay us a fee for the resultant of net timeshare sales generated by CRI guests divided by total monthly tours solicited at the property when in excess of $2,499 per solicited tour. There were no sales incentives earned during either the year ended December 31, 2009, the period February 21, 2008 to December 31, 2008 (Successor) or the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor).  We received approximately $397,000 in Hotel revenues, $66,000 in Casino revenues, $97,000 in Food and beverage revenues, and $238,000 in Tower, retail, and other revenues for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to $4.0 million in Hotel revenues, $88,000 in Casino revenues, $284,000 in Food and beverage revenues and $731,000 in Tower, retail and other revenues for the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and $559,000 in Hotel revenues, $12,000 in Casino revenues, $39,000 in Food and beverage revenues and $100,000 in Tower, retail and other revenues for the period January 1, 2008 through February 21, 2008 (Predecessor).  CRI also leased space from the Stratosphere for three marketing kiosks. The lease agreement was effective from July 1, 2008 through September 30, 2011. The base rent was $125,000 per month plus common area maintenance charges. The Stratosphere received additional rent for tours over 1,250 guests per month that originate from the Stratosphere. Stratosphere received Tower, retail and other revenues of $750,000 for rent under the lease agreement for the year ended December 31, 2009 and $765,000 for the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and $0 for the period January 1, 2008 through February 20, 2008 (Predecessor). CRI owed us $184,000 as of December 31, 2009, which was fully reserved on the consolidated balance sheets.  The amount was written off during 2010.

On February 20, 2008 we entered into a consulting agreement with Highgate Hotels, L.P., or Highgate, pursuant to which Highgate provides asset management consulting services to us. The agreement was amended to reduce fees payable thereunder on June 25, 2009 and Highgate converted amounts due them from ACEP to contributed capital in Holdings. Highgate owns a less than 5% membership interest in Holdings.  The consulting agreement expires on June 20, 2013.  Highgate is entitled to receive a $1.5 million per year base consulting fee for the periods through February 20, 2011 and a $1.0 million per year consulting fee for the periods after February 20, 2011, additional consulting fees up to $500,000 per year for periods after February 20, 2011 based on EBITDA results at the properties and development fees at 4% of the aggregate costs of any agreed upon development projects.  We incurred Highgate fees of approximately $1.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 (Successor) compared to $1.8 million, $2.6 million and $0 for the year ended December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), respectively. We incurred no development fees for the years ended December 31, 2010 (Successor) and December 31, 2009 (Successor), compared to $859,000 and $0 for the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor). We have reimbursed Highgate $0 for travel and entertainment expenses for the years ended December 31, 2010 (Successor) and December 31, 2009 (Successor), compared to approximately $106,000 for the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and $0 for the period January 1, 2008 through February 20, 2008 (Predecessor). For the year ended December 31, 2010, we provided IT consulting services, to Highgate, of approximately $4,000.  As of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, we owed Highgate approximately $0 and $192,000, respectively.  As of December 31, 2010, Highgate owed us approximately $4,000.
 
 
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On June 16, 2008, we entered into an agreement with Travel Tripper LLC, or TTL, to utilize their technology for online hotel reservations. TTL is owned by an affiliate of Goldman Sachs (9%), an affiliate of Highgate (9%) and an employee of Highgate (40%). TTL was paid 4% of room revenues booked utilizing its system.  As of August 1, 2010, the fee paid to TTL was reduced to 2%. We expensed fees of approximately $314,000 for the year ended December 31, 2010 (Successor) compared to $518,000, $93,000 and $0 for the year ended December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), respectively. As of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, we owed TTL approximately $10,000 and $6,000, respectively.

Archon Group, LP, or Archon, an affiliate of Goldman Sachs, provides various services to us such as cash management and insurance brokers.  We expensed fees of approximately $426,000 for the year ended December 31, 2010 (Successor) compared to $84,000, $193,000 and $0 for the year ended December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), respectively. In addition, we provided construction management services to Archon for hotels managed by them. We recorded the services as a reduction of general & administrative expenses of approximately $280,000 for the year ended December 31, 2010. As of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, we owed Archon approximately $0 and $1,000, respectively. As of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, Archon owed us approximately $89,000 and $0, respectively. Additionally, Archon was the administrative agent under the 2014 Term Loans.

On October 3, 2008, we entered into a participation agreement with Nor1, Inc., or Nor1, to utilize their technology to help sell perishable suite and room inventories.  Nor1 gives the guest who books on-line the opportunity to book a non-guaranteed suite or upgraded rooms at a discounted rate if such is available at check-in.  If the suite or upgraded room is awarded, Nor1 is paid 25% of the upgrade fee. Goldman Sachs owns less than 5% of Nor1. We expensed fees of approximately $37,000 for the year ended December 31, 2010 (Successor) compared to $36,000, $0 and $0 for the year ended December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), respectively.  As of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, we owed Nor1 $2,000 and $1,000, respectively.

We follow a related party transaction approval policy for reviewing related person transactions. These procedures are intended to ensure that transactions with related persons are fair to us and in our best interests. If a proposed transaction appears to or does involve a related person, the transaction is presented to our audit committee for review. The audit committee is authorized to retain and pay such independent advisors as it deems necessary to properly evaluate the proposed transaction, including, without limitation, outside legal counsel and financial advisors to determine the fair value of the transaction.

Prior to the Acquisition, during the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 our ultimate parent was American Real Estate Partners, L.P., currently known as Icahn Enterprises L.P., or IELP, controlled by Carl C. Icahn, and had the following related party transactions.

During the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor) we made payments to XO Holdings, Inc., which, since January 2003, has been controlled by affiliates of Mr. Icahn, for certain telecommunications services provided to us in an amount equal to approximately $16,000. The amounts paid for the provided services approximated their fair value.  As of the date of the Acquisition, XO Holdings, Inc. is no longer a related party.

Note 10.
Intangible Assets

Pursuant to authoritative guidance, indefinite-lived intangible assets are subject to an annual assessment for impairment during the fourth quarter, or more frequently if there are indications of possible impairment, by applying a fair-value-based test.

Our finite-lived acquired intangible assets include our player loyalty plan and a non-compete agreement. Our infinite-lived acquired intangible assets include trade names. Acquired assets are recorded at fair value on the date of acquisition and finite-lived assets are amortized over the estimated period to be benefited.
 
As of December 31, 2010 (Successor) and 2009 (Successor), we had the following intangible assets.
 
 
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(in thousands)
 
       
December 31, 2010 (Successor)
   
December 31, 2009 (Successor)
 
       
Gross
         
Net
   
Gross
         
Net
 
   
Asset
 
Carrying
   
Accumulated
   
Carrying
   
Carrying
   
Accumulated
   
Carrying
 
Amortizing intangible assets:
 
Life
 
Amount
   
Amortization
   
Amount
   
Amount
   
Amortization
   
Amount
 
Player Loyalty Plan
 
5 Years
    7,450       (4,221 )     3,229       7,450       (2,731 )     4,719  
Non-Compete Agreement
 
38 Months
    1,045       (330 )     715       -       -       -  
        $ 8,495     $ (4,551 )   $ 3,944     $ 7,450     $ (2,731 )   $ 4,719  
                                                     
Non-amortizing intangible assets:
                                               
Trade Name
                      $ 15,797                     $ 17,797  
                        $ 19,741                     $ 22,516  

We perform an annual impairment test of indefinite-lived intangible assets in the fourth quarter of each year and whenever a triggering event occurs which causes us to perform an impairment test. During the three months ended June 30, 2010, due to continued weakness in consumer spending, increased room supply in the Las Vegas market and decreased spending by visitors to the Stratosphere we revised our Stratosphere revenue forecasts. We considered this revision to Stratosphere’s forecasted revenues to be a triggering event. As of June 30, 2010, we performed impairment tests that resulted in the non-cash write-down of the Stratosphere trade names of $2.0 million. The impairment of these assets was due primarily to our decrease in revenues, which was an indication that these assets may not be recoverable.

We completed our 2009 annual impairment test of indefinite-lived intangible assets. As a result of this analysis, we have recognized a non-cash impairment charge of approximately $7.1 million related to trade names in the fourth quarter of 2009.  As a result of our 2008 annual impairment test, we recognized a non-cash impairment charge of approximately $11.9 million, approximately $7.0 million is related to goodwill and approximately $4.9 million is related to trade name, in the fourth quarter of 2008. Upon completion of our 2008 annual impairment test of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, the entire goodwill balance of $7.0 million was impaired and written off. The primary reason for these impairment charges relates to the ongoing recession, which has caused us to reduce our estimates for projected revenue and cash flows, has reduced overall industry valuations, and has caused an increase in discount rates in the credit and equity markets.

Amortization expense relating to finite lived intangible assets was $1.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 (Successor), $1.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 (Successor) and $1.9 million for the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor). Future amortization expense is expected to be approximately $1.8 million in 2011 and 2012, and $0.3 million in 2013.

Note 11. 
Employee Benefit Plans

Approximately 40% of the Company’s employees are members of various unions and covered by union-sponsored, collectively bargained, multi-employer health and welfare and defined benefit pension plans. The Company recorded expenses for such plans of $8.8 million, $9.3 million, $8.0 million and $1.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), respectively. The Company has no obligation for funding the plans beyond payments made based upon hours worked.

The Company has a retirement savings plan under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code covering its non-union employees. The plan allows employees to defer, within prescribed limits, up to 75% of their income on a pre-tax basis through contributions to the plan. The Company matched, within prescribed limits, 50% of eligible employees’ contributions up to 6% of any individual’s earnings. As of April 5, 2009, the company suspended the 401(k) match program. The Company recorded $0, $0.2 million, $0.8 million and $0.2 million, for matching contributions for the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), respectively.

Effective January 1, 2005, we established a management incentive plan, or the MIP, to provide members of our executive management, other than our Chief Executive Officer, and certain employees, with additional compensation for their contribution to the achievement of our corporate objectives. As of the date of the Acquisition, the MIP was terminated.
 
 
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Note 12. 
Commitments & Contingencies

On March 9, 2010, each of Frank V. Riolo, Thomas I. Moore and Paul Hobson, each an Executive, entered into an Employment Agreement (collectively, the 2010 Agreements) with the Company, effective March 9, 2010. The 2010 Agreements include provisions for base salary and bonus, as well as termination.

On October 23, 2008, each of Edward W. Martin III and Phyllis A. Gilland, each an Executive, entered into an Employment Agreement (individually, the Agreement, and, collectively, the Agreements) with the Company, effective October 23, 2008. The Agreements include provisions for base salary and bonus, as well as, termination.

We also adopted a Key Employee Plan in conjunction with the Acquisition, which allowed for certain key employees to be paid one year’s salary upon meeting certain conditions. The employee had to be employed in good standing at the closing date and must have completed the transition period, which was defined as up to 60 days after closing, if requested by Voteco. We paid approximately $4.6 million in 2008 under the Key Employee Plan.

On December 19, 2007, each of Richard P. Brown and Denise Barton, each an Executive, entered into an Amended and Restated Employment Agreement (individually, the Amended Agreement, and, collectively, the Amended Agreements) with the Company, effective January 1, 2007 and April 1, 2007, respectively. The Amended Agreements amended and restated in their entirety the employment agreements. The Amended Agreements included provisions for base salary and bonus, as well as, termination and “Change of Control” provisions. The Amended Agreements were terminated at the closing of the Acquisition, and all amounts due and owing were paid.

Legal Proceedings

We are, from time to time, parties to various legal proceedings arising out of our businesses. We believe, however, that there are no proceedings pending or threatened against us, which, if determined adversely, would have a material adverse effect upon our business financial conditions, results of operations or liquidity.

Note 13. 
Acquisitions

The total amount paid for our membership interests including direct acquisition costs, reserves, prepayments and working capital amounts was approximately $1.3 billion dollars. The transaction was funded with a combination of long-term borrowings of approximately $1.1 billion and the sale of equity interests of approximately $200.1 million.
 
 
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The following table sets forth the allocation of the purchase price (in thousands):
 
       
Land
  $ 718,443  
Site improvements
    4,870  
Building and improvements
    365,590  
Machinery and equipment
    79,237  
Intangibles
    37,934  
Goodwill
    6,939  
Capital lease
    (1,720 )
Debt issuance costs
    16,366  
Acquistion costs
    20,006  
Reserves and pre-payments
    49,482  
Total Purchase Price
  $ 1,297,147  
         
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 38,205  
Investment -restricted
    2,858  
Accounts receivable, net
    5,520  
Other current assets
    12,179  
Accounts payable - trade
    (5,545 )
Accrued expenses
    (21,048 )
Accrued payroll and related expenses
    (13,359 )
Current portion of capital lease obligation
    (525 )
Estimated Working Capital
  $ 18,285  
         
Total Amount Paid
  $ 1,315,432  

Note 14. 
Selected Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)

   
Year Ended December 31, 2010
 
   
First
   
Second
   
Third
   
Fourth
   
Total
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Net Revenues
  $ 87,773     $ 86,529     $ 83,566     $ 78,970     $ 336,838  
Income (loss) from operations
    8,610       3,772       2,508       (6,060 )     8,830  
Net loss
    (2,692 )     (7,695 )     (8,877 )     (17,483 )     (36,747 )

   
Year Ended December 31, 2009
 
   
First
   
Second
   
Third
   
Fourth
   
Total
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Net Revenues
  $ 93,690     $ 94,151     $ 87,669     $ 80,540     $ 356,050  
Income (loss) from operations
    10,226       9,944       3,913       (6,276 )     17,807  
Net loss
    (1,605 )     (844 )     (1,783 )     (17,588 )     (21,820 )
 
 
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ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

None.

ITEM 9A(T). CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, based on their evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such terms are defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this annual report on Form 10-K, have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective for ensuring that information required be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Management is required to base its assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting on a suitable, recognized control framework, such as the framework developed by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO). The COSO framework, published in Internal Control-Integrated Framework, is known as the COSO Report. Our Management has chosen the COSO framework on which to base its assessment. Based on this evaluation, our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2010.

This annual report on Form 10-K does not include an attestation report of our registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only management’s report in this annual report on Form 10-K.
  
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the last quarter of 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
  
It should be noted that any system of controls, however well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable and not absolute assurance that the objectives of the system are met.  In addition, the design of any control system is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of certain events.  Because of these and other inherent limitations of control systems, there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions, regardless of how remote.

ITEM 9B.  OTHER INFORMATION

None.
 
 
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PART III
  
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
 
Identification of Directors and Officers
 
The following table sets forth certain information as of March 21, 2011 concerning our directors and executive officers:
 
NAME
 
AGE
 
POSITION
Alan Kava
 
45
 
Board Member
         
Peter Weidman
 
37
 
Board Member
         
Frank V. Riolo
 
59
 
Chief Executive Officer and Board Member
         
Edward W. Martin III
 
46
 
Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Board Member
 
The following table sets forth certain information as of December 31, 2010, concerning certain key employees:
 
NAME
 
AGE
 
POSITION
Phyllis A. Gilland
 
52
 
Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
         
Ronald P. Lurie
 
69
 
Executive Vice President, General Manager - Arizona Charlie’s Decatur
         
Paul Hobson
 
44
 
General Manager – Aquarius Casino Resort
         
Mark Majetich
 
60
 
Senior Vice President, General Manager - Arizona Charlie’s Boulder

Alan Kava became a director in December 2009 upon election by the Board.  Mr. Kava is a member of the audit and compensation committees. He was elected a partner of Goldman Sachs in 2008. He joined Goldman Sachs in 1999 as a vice president and was promoted to managing director in 2002. He is co-head of the Americas for the Real Estate Principal Investment Area.  Prior to joining Goldman Sachs, he was an attorney with Simpson, Thacher & Bartlett LLP.  Mr. Kava has been a board member of Hilton Hotels Corporation, since January 2010.

Peter Weidman became a director in January 2010 upon election by the Board.  Mr. Weidman is a member of the audit and compensation committees. He has been a managing director of Goldman Sachs since 2007, working in the Real Estate Principal Investment area since joining the firm in 1999. Prior to joining Goldman Sachs, he worked as an analyst in the Real Estate Investment Banking Group at Salomon Brothers and then at Averstar Capital Partners, a real estate development and private equity firm.

Frank V. Riolo has served as our Chief Executive Officer since April 2008 and as a director since September 2008. Prior to joining American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC, Mr. Riolo operated Riolo Group, LLC, assisting private companies with strategic planning and operational reorganization. He also served as Chief Executive Officer of Viejas Enterprises, from 2002 to 2007, a Native American gaming company operating in the State of California.

Edward W. Martin III has served as our Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer since October 2008 and as a director since March 2009. From September 2003 to May 2008, Mr. Martin was Vice President of Gaming Development for Station Casinos, Inc. In that capacity, he was actively involved in  acquisitions, real estate planning and development, new business development in the United States and internationally and was responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Wildfire Gaming division.  He was a member of the Station Casinos development team that created the master plans for four casino hotel projects. His responsibilities included advising on the overall site plans, acquiring real estate and managing the entitlement process, pro forma modeling of casino, retail and residential components, and identifying and negotiating with joint venture partners.  From September 2000 to August 2003, Mr. Martin was Senior Vice President of Finance and Strategic Planning for Silverton Casino, LLC, where he worked actively with the principals and operating departments to reposition the Silverton Casino Hotel into one Las Vegas’ first casino resorts identified with a “life-style” brand.  The project included improving operations and executing a plan to remodel rooms, remodel and create new restaurants, expand and remodel the casino, and create a 100 acre master plan revolving around Bass Pro Outdoor World. Mr. Martin was Chief Financial Officer of the Maloof Companies from May 1994 to September 2000.  As Chief Financial Officer of Maloof Companies, he was responsible for all financial areas of the organization, which included the beverage distribution, hotel, casino, and professional sports industries.  He worked with the principals and executed multiple debt, equity, real estate, and derivative transactions that allowed the company to divest of non-strategic assets and build an organization that now includes such well-known assets as The Palms Casino Resort in Las Vegas, Sacramento Kings NBA franchise and the 17,000 seat Arco Arena in Sacramento, CA.
 
 
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Phyllis A. Gilland has served as our Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary since October 2008. Ms. Gilland is also our corporate Compliance Officer, oversees corporate legal issues and is responsible for the retail, risk management and security investigations departments. Ms. Gilland has developed and implemented the legal strategy for many companies in the areas of regulatory and business compliance, corporate governance, claim management, real estate matters, risk management and mergers and acquisitions. She also has experience operating businesses with responsibilities for overseeing sales, marketing, finance and human resources departments. Prior to joining ACEP, from 2000 to 2007 Ms. Gilland served as general counsel and chief financial officer for Taylor Construction Group Companies, headquartered in Des Moines, Iowa with affiliates around the country, including Las Vegas, Nevada and with several of their subsidiaries. Prior to Taylor Construction, she served as general counsel for Principal International, Inc. from 1999 through 2000 and associate general counsel for Principal Financial Group from 1994 through 1999. In addition, Ms. Gilland has held positions with the Resolution Trust Corporation and KPMG.

Ronald P. Lurie has served as Executive Vice President and General Manager of Arizona Charlie’s Decatur since inception and as Executive Vice President and General Manager of Arizona Charlie’s Decatur since January 1999. From November 1990 until January 1999, Mr. Lurie held various positions at Sunset Coin, an affiliate of Arizona Charlie’s, Inc., including as General Manager of Sunset Coin. In addition to his more than 25 years in the gaming industry, Mr. Lurie served as a Las Vegas City Councilman from 1973 to 1987 and as the Mayor of Las Vegas from June 1987 to June 1991.

Paul Hobson has served as General Manager of Aquarius Casino Resort since December 2008. From 1998 to 2008, he was a member of Primm Valley Casino Resorts executive team; most recently as Senior Vice President of Operations in Primm, Nevada. During his tenure there, his areas of responsibility expanded while in the employment of the Primadonna Co., LLC, MGM MIRAGE and Herbst Gaming.  Ultimately, his responsibilities included strategic planning and oversight of three fully appointed casino resorts, two championship golf courses, and one of the highest volume gas stations in the United States.  Other managed areas of the resort complex included California's busiest lottery store, a truck stop and theme-park-style amusement rides.  Mr. Hobson brings nearly 20 years of gaming and hospitality experience, and has also held financial management positions with both Caesars Palace in Las Vegas, Nevada and Caesars Tahoe in South Lake Tahoe, Nevada.

Mark Majetich has served as Senior Vice President and General Manager of Arizona Charlie’s Boulder since April 2004, and Vice President and General Manager for Arizona Charlie’s Boulder since May 2001. He served as Director of Operations at Arizona Charlie’s Boulder from February 2001 until May 2001. From June 2000 until January 2001, he was Director of Hotel Operations for the Stratosphere. From November 1992 until August 1999, Mr. Majetich held various positions at the Excalibur Hotel/Casino, including most recently, Hotel Manager. He has more than 25 years of experience in the gaming industry.

Qualifications of Board of Directors

The board of directors has concluded that, based on each director‘s experience, qualifications, attributes or skills on an individual basis and in combination with those of the other directors, each director should serve as a director. Among other attributes common to all directors is their ability to review critically, evaluate, question and discuss information provided to them, to interact effectively with the various service providers to the Company, and to exercise reasonable business judgment in the performance of their duties as directors. In addition, the board of directors has taken into account the actual service and commitment of the directors during their tenure in concluding that each should continue to serve. A director‘s ability to perform his or her duties effectively may have been attained through a director‘s educational background or professional training; business, consulting, public service or academic positions; experience from service as a director of the Company, public companies, or non-profit entities or other organizations; or other experiences. Also, set forth below is a brief discussion of the specific experience qualifications, attributes or skills of each director that led the board of directors to conclude that he or she should serve as a director.

Alan Kava was selected to be a director of the Company given his experience as co-head for the Americas of the Real Estate Principal Investment Area and as a member of the Investment Committees of The Whitehall Street Real Estate Funds, Goldman Sachs Real Estate Mezzanine Partners and the Caribbean Property Fund, as well as a director of Hilton Hotels Corporation, his previous experience as an associate attorney in the corporate and real estate departments of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, and his experience in the real estate, hotel and gaming industries.
 
 
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Peter Weidman was selected to be a director of the Company given his experience as a managing director of Goldman, Sachs & Co. and his work in their Real Estate Principal Investment Area, his experience as an analyst in the Real Estate Investment Banking Group at Salomon Brothers and then at Averstar Capital Partners, and his experience in the real estate, hotel and gaming industries.

Frank V. Riolo was selected to be a director of the Company given his experience operating Riolo Group, LLC and serving as Chief Executive Officer of Viejas Enterprises, as well as his experience serving as our Chief Executive Officer and his experience in the real estate, hotel and gaming industries

Edward W. Martin, III was selected to be a director of the Company given his experience as Vice President of Gaming Development for Station Casinos, Inc., Senior Vice President of Finance and Strategic Planning for Silverton Casino, LLC, and Chief Financial Officer of the Maloof Companies, as well as his experience serving as our Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer and his experience in the real estate, hotel and gaming industries.

Family Relationships

No family relationships exist between any directors or executive officers of ACEP.

Audit Committee

On September 30, 2008, our Board of Directors had established an audit committee initially consisting of Mr. Rothenberg, Mr. Cramer and Mr. Langer through December 31, 2008. Mr. Rothenberg resigned from our Board on March 9, 2009.  On March 19, 2009, Mr. Angel was appointed to the audit committee. Mr. Cramer resigned from our Board on September 11, 2009 and Mr. Langer resigned from our Board on December 31, 2009. On December 31, 2009, Messrs. Kava and Powers were appointed to the audit committee. Mr. Powers resigned from our Board on January 19, 2010 and Mr. Weidman was appointed to the audit committee. Mr. Angel resigned from our Board on June 11, 2010.

The audit committee met formally three times during our 2010 fiscal year. The audit committee reviewed potential conflicts of interest which may have arisen between us and our affiliates.

Our Board of Directors determined that we did not have an ‘audit committee financial expert, within the meaning of Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K, serving on the audit committee. The Board believed that each member of the audit committee was financially literate and possessed sufficient experience, both professionally and by virtue of his service as a director and member of the audit committee, to be fully capable of discharging his duties as a member of the audit committee. However, none of the members of the audit committee had a professional background in accounting or ‘preparing, auditing, analyzing or evaluating financial statements.’  If the audit committee determined that it requires additional financial expertise, it would have either engaged professional advisers or seek to recruit a member who would qualify as an ‘audit committee financial expert’ within the meaning of Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K.

Audit Committee Report

The audit committee has confirmed that: (1) the audit committee reviewed and discussed our 2010 audited financial statements with management, (2) the audit committee has discussed with our independent auditors the matters required to be discussed by SAS 114, The Auditors Communication With Those Charged With Governance, (3) the audit committee has received the written disclosures and the letter from the independent accountant required by applicable requirements of the PCAOB regarding the independent accountant’s communications with the audit committee concerning independence, and has discussed with the independent accountant the independent accountant’s independence, and (4) based on the review and discussions referred to in clauses (1) (2) and (3) above, the audit committee recommended to the Board of Directors that our 2010 audited financial statements be included in this annual report on Form 10-K.

This report is provided by the following directors, who constitute the audit committee:

Alan Kava
Peter Weidman
 
 
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Code of Ethics

We have adopted a code of ethics that applies to our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and other senior officers, or persons performing similar functions. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is included herewith as Exhibit 14.1.

Corporate Governance Guidelines

Our Corporate Governance Guidelines may be obtained without charge, by writing to American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC, 2000 Las Vegas Boulevard South Las Vegas, NV, 89104, attention: Investor Relations.

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires our directors and executive officers, and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of our equity securities, to file with the SEC reports of ownership of, and transactions in, certain classes of our equity securities.  Such directors, executive officers and 10% owners are also required to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) reports they file.

On March 26, 2009, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer each filed Form 3 with the SEC due to their status as executive officers of the Company.  These filings, which were due to be filed with the SEC upon their becoming our executive officers, did not report any beneficial ownership of our equity securities.  Based solely upon our review of Forms 3 and 4 filed with the SEC for our Company with the SEC, we do not believe there were any other late filings or known failures to file under Section 16(a) during our most recent fiscal year or prior fiscal years.

ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Compensation Committee Report

Our Board of Directors reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis contained in this annual report on Form 10-K with management.  Based on that review and discussion, the Board of Directors recommended that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this annual report on Form 10-K.

This report is provided by the following directors, who constitute the compensation committee:

Alan Kava
Peter Weidman

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

During our 2010 fiscal year, none of our officers or former officers (a) participated in deliberations concerning executive compensation of our Board of Directors, or (b) served on the board of directors or compensation committee (or other board committee performing equivalent functions) of another entity, one of whose executive officers served on our Board of Directors.

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Overview

Our Board has established a standing compensation committee. The entire compensation committee participates in deliberations concerning executive compensation and annually reviews the performance, salary and bonus of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Our Chief Executive Officer reviews the performance, salary and bonus of the other executive officers. The conclusions reached and the recommendations based on these reviews, including with respect to salary adjustments and annual bonus awards, if any, are then presented to the Board.  We feel it is beneficial to have our entire Board participate in discussions and decision-making concerning executive compensation. The Board does not delegate the authority to establish executive officer compensation to any other person and has not retained any compensation consultants to determine or recommend the amount or form of executive and director compensation.  Instead, the Board has relied on recommendations from our human resources personnel, Chief Executive Officer and appropriate, legal, tax and accounting advisors.
 
 
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Compensation Philosophy and Objectives

Our executive compensation philosophy is designed to support our key business objectives while maximizing value. The objectives of our compensation structure are to attract and retain valuable employees, assure fair and internally equitable pay levels and provide a mix of base salary and variable bonuses that provides motivation and awards performance. At the same time, we seek to optimize performance and manage compensation costs.

The primary components of our executive compensation are base salary and annual bonus, payable in cash. Base salary and bonus are determined based on job function and each executive’s contribution to our performance and achievement of our overall business objectives.

We are a limited liability company with two members, and our securities are not publicly traded. Therefore, we do not pay compensation in options, units or other equity-based awards.

Individual Performance Measurement

Our Board sets performance goals for our executive officers, including operational, growth and leadership goals for the organizations they manage. At the end of each year, the Board, with input from our Chief Executive Officer, assess each executive’s performance against his or her pre-established goals and determines a performance rating. The Board uses this assessment to inform its discretion in determining the individual component of the cash bonus. This performance appraisal process is largely subjective, with much discretion exercised by our Board and performance review by our Chief Executive Officer. There is no specific weight given to any one individual goal or performance criterion. The assessment is based on our Board’s and Chief Executive Officer’s determinations regarding how well the executive performed his or her job, and such assessment is qualitative, not quantitative, in nature. For example, when determining how well each of the executive’s grew his or her organization, they place more importance on the quality of the new hires than on the number or percentage of people hired. The performance appraisal process is the same for each of our executive officers.

Base Salary

We view executive officer base salaries as a tool that provides executives with a reasonable base level of monthly income relative to the jobs they are doing and market-competitive salaries. The compensation committee participates in deliberations with respect to base salary, and then makes recommendations to the Board for the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and other executive officers as it may determine.  The entire Board then sets final salaries for the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer.  Base salary is paid for ongoing performance throughout the year and is determined based on job function and each executive’s contribution to our performance and achievement of our overall business objectives.

Bonus

Our annual bonuses are intended to reward particular achievement during the year, motivate future performance and attract and retain highly qualified key employees. Although we intend for performance-based incentives and rewards to be substantial when warranted, these incentives are secondary to career growth, work environment and engaging work opportunities. We seek to develop a highly-motivated and collaborative workforce that pursues achievements for the sake of progress and innovation before individual gain. When ACEP as a whole and individual executive officers achieve our goals, we ensure that appropriately significant economic rewards follow.

All of our executive officers are eligible to receive discretionary cash bonuses.

Management Incentive Plan and Key Employee Plan

Effective January 1, 2005, we established a management incentive plan, or the MIP, to provide members of our executive management, other than our Chief Executive Officer, with additional compensation for their contribution to the achievement of our corporate objectives. Upon closing the Acquisition, we terminated the MIP.

We also adopted a Key Employee Plan in conjunction with the Acquisition, which allowed for certain key employees to be paid one year’s salary upon meeting certain conditions. The employee had to be employed in good standing at the closing date and must have completed the transition period, which was defined as up to 60 days after closing, if requested by Voteco. We paid approximately $4.6 million in 2008 under the Key Employee Plan.
 
 
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Severance Arrangements

We have agreements with certain of our executive officers that provide for additional or accelerated compensation on the termination of the executive’s employment or a change of control of ACEP, as set forth below.

We have entered into an employment agreement with Edward Martin, our Chief Financial Officer, that provides that in the event that Mr. Martin is terminated without cause (as defined in his employment agreement), Mr. Martin will receive all amounts earned, vested, due, and unpaid as of the termination date, plus a lump sum payment equal to one year of base compensation, within 15 days.

We have entered into an employment agreement with Frank Riolo, our Chief Executive Officer, that provides that in the event that Mr. Riolo is terminated without cause (as defined in his employment agreement), Mr. Riolo will receive all amounts earned, vested, due, and unpaid as of the termination date, plus a lump sum payment equal to one year of base compensation, within 15 days.

We have entered into an employment agreement with Paul Hobson, our General Manager of the Aquarius, that provides that in the event that Mr. Hobson is terminated without cause (as defined in his employment agreement), Mr. Hobson will receive all amounts earned, vested, due, and unpaid as of the termination date, plus a lump sum payment equal to $250,000, within 15 days.

We have entered into an employment agreement with Thomas I. Moore, our President of Stratosphere Development, LLC, that in the event that Mr. Moore is terminated without cause (as defined in his employment agreement), Mr. Moore will receive all amounts earned, vested, due, and unpaid as of the termination date, plus a lump sum payment equal to $390,000, within 15 days.

Perquisites Benefits

Our executive officers, like our other employees, participate in various employee benefit plans, including medical and dental care plans; flexible spending accounts for healthcare; life, accidental death and dismemberment and disability insurance; employee assistance programs (e.g., confidential counseling); and paid time off. Like our other employees, we also pay life insurance premiums for the benefit of our executive officers.  Our offering of benefits is designed to enable us to attract and retain our workforce in a competitive environment.

The Company has a retirement savings plan under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code covering its non-union employees. The plan allows employees to defer, within prescribed limits, up to 75% of their income on a pre-tax basis through contributions to the plan. The Company matched, within prescribed limits, 50% of eligible employees’ contributions up to 6% of any individual’s earnings. As of April 5, 2009, the company suspended the 401(k) match program. The Company recorded $0, $0.2 million, $0.8 million and $0.2 million, for matching contributions for the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), respectively.

The total value of all perquisites provided to each of our executive officers is less than $10,000.
 
 
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Executive Compensation

The following table sets forth the compensation earned during the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, as applicable, by our Chief Executive Officer, or PEO, Chief Financial Officer, or PFO, and our three other most highly compensated executive officers and key employees for services rendered in all capacities for the year.
 
 
   
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE (1)
 
Name and Principal Position
 
Year
 
Salary ($)
   
Bonus ($) (2)
   
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($) (3)
   
All Other
Compensation
($) (4)
   
Total
 
Frank V. Riolo (PEO)
 
2010
    600,000       300,000       -       5,817       905,817  
Chief Executive Officer
 
2009
    623,077       300,000       -       7,589       930,666  
   
2008
    378,461       75,000       -       7,703       461,164  
                                             
Edward W. Martin III (PFO)
 
2010
    400,000       200,000       -       13,194       613,194  
Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer
 
2009
    323,077       200,000       -       13,970       537,047  
   
2008
    66,923       15,000       -       -       81,923  
                                             
Thomas Moore
 
2010
    393,846       40,000       -       170,292       604,138  
President, Stratosphere Development
                                           
                                             
Paul Hobson
 
2010
    235,577       100,000       -       10,085       345,662  
General Manager, Aquarius Casino Resort
 
2009
    178,365       150,000       -       9,083       337,448  
   
 
                                       
Ronald Lurie
 
2010
    249,998       32,500       -       9,164       291,662  
Executive Vice President & General Manager,
 
2009
    259,614       25,000       -       13,253       297,867  
Arizona Charlie's Decatur
 
2008
    244,784       5,000       26,288       249,007       525,079  

(1)
Pursuant to applicable regulations, certain columns of the Summary Compensation Table and each of the remaining tables required by applicable SEC regulations have been omitted, if there was no compensation awarded to, or earned by or paid to any of the named executive officers by us.

(2)
For the year 2010, represents amounts approved by the Board, upon recommendation of the compensation committee, on December 22, 2010, related to 2010. The amounts were paid in 2011. For the year 2009, represents amounts approved by the Board, upon recommendation of the compensation committee, on February 2, 2010, related to 2009. The amounts were paid in 2010. For the year 2008, represents amounts approved by the Board, upon recommendation of the compensation committee, on March 19, 2009, related to 2008. The amounts were paid in 2009.

(3)
Represents MIP payments related to the termination of the MIP in conjunction with the Acquisition for 2008.

(4)
Includes contributions by ACEP to 401(k) plans, dollar value of insurance premiums and other compensation related to health insurance payments. For 2010 it also includes auto allowances of $2,815 and $3,000 for Mr. Riolo and Mr. Hobson, respectively and for Mr. Moore a $160,000 consulting fee and $4,524 in health premiums under COBRA. It also includes for 2009 auto allowances of $2,817 and $4,200 for Mr. Riolo and Mr. Hobson, respectively. For 2008, it also includes relocation expenses of $5,000 and an auto allowance of $1,174 for Mr. Riolo, and a $240,383 retention payment for Mr. Lurie.

Potential Payments Upon Termination Or Change In Control

We have arrangements with certain of our Named Executive Officers that may provide them with compensation following termination of employment. These arrangements are discussed below under “Employment Agreements.”

Plan-Based and Equity Awards

We do not have any stock award, option or non-equity incentive plans.

Option Grants in Last Fiscal Year

We have not implemented a stock option or other similar plan.
 
 
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Employment Agreements

We have entered into agreements with certain of our current executive officers and key personnel that regulate their employment with us, their compensation and potential severance packages.

On March 9, 2010 we entered into an employment agreement with our Chief Executive Officer, Frank Riolo. Under the terms of his employment agreement, Mr. Riolo will receive an annual base salary of $600,000. Mr. Riolo is eligible to receive an annual bonus, as may, from time to time, be determined in the sole discretion of our Board. Mr. Riolo will also be entitled to receive certain healthcare and similar employee welfare benefits comparable to those received by our employees at a similar pay level and/or position. Mr. Riolo's employment agreement is effective as of March 9, 2010 and continues through April 29, 2011. In the event that Mr. Riolo's employment with us ends for reasons other than for termination of it without cause (as defined in his employment agreement), Mr. Riolo will receive all amounts earned, vested, due, and unpaid as of the termination date but no severance payment. In the event that Mr. Riolo is terminated without cause (as defined in his employment agreement), Mr. Riolo will receive all amounts earned, vested, due, and unpaid as of the termination date, plus a lump sum payment equal to one year of base compensation, within 15 days.

On March 9, 2010 we entered into an employment agreement with our General Manager of the Aquarius, Paul Hobson. Under the terms of his employment agreement, Mr. Hobson will receive an annual base salary of $250,000. Mr. Hobson is eligible to receive an annual bonus, as may, from time to time, be determined in the sole discretion of our Board. Mr. Hobson will also be entitled to receive certain healthcare and similar employee welfare benefits comparable to those received by our employees at a similar pay level and/or position. Mr. Hobson's employment agreement is effective as of March 9, 2010 and continues through March 9, 2012. In the event that Mr. Hobson's employment with us ends for reasons other than for termination of it without cause (as defined in his employment agreement), Mr. Hobson will receive all amounts earned, vested, due, and unpaid as of the termination date but no severance payment. In the event that Mr. Hobson is terminated without cause (as defined in his employment agreement), Mr. Hobson will receive all amounts earned, vested, due, and unpaid as of the termination date, plus a lump sum payment equal to $250,000, within 15 days.

On March 9, 2010 we entered into an employment agreement with our President of Stratosphere Development, LLC, Thomas I. Moore. Under the terms of his employment agreement, Mr. Moore will receive an annual base salary of $400,000. Mr. Moore is eligible to receive an annual bonus, as may, from time to time, be determined in the sole discretion of our Board. Mr. Moore will also be entitled to receive certain healthcare and similar employee welfare benefits comparable to those received by our employees at a similar pay level and/or position. Mr. Moore's employment agreement is effective as of March 9, 2010 and continues through March 9, 2012. In the event that Mr. Moore's employment with us ends for reasons other than for termination of it without cause (as defined in his employment agreement), Mr. Moore will receive all amounts earned, vested, due, and unpaid as of the termination date but no severance payment. In the event that Mr. Moore is terminated without cause (as defined in his employment agreement), Mr. Moore will receive all amounts earned, vested, due, and unpaid as of the termination date, plus a lump sum payment equal to $390,000, within 15 days.

On September 24, 2008 and September 25, 2008, Edward W. Martin, III, was appointed as our Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, respectively, as previously reported in our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on October 1, 2008 (SEC File No. 000-52975). On October 23, 2008, we entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Martin. Under the terms of his employment agreement, Mr. Martin will receive an annual base salary of $300,000. Mr. Martin is eligible to receive an annual bonus, as may, from time to time, be determined in the sole discretion of our Board. Mr. Martin will also be entitled to receive certain healthcare and similar employee welfare benefits comparable to those received by our employees at a similar pay level and/or position. Mr. Martin's employment agreement is effective as of October 23, 2008 and continues through October 22, 2011. In the event that Mr. Martin's employment with us ends for reasons other than for termination of it without cause (as defined in his employment agreement), Mr. Martin will receive all amounts earned, vested, due, and unpaid as of the termination date but no severance payment. In the event that Mr. Martin is terminated without cause (as defined in his employment agreement), Mr. Martin will receive all amounts earned, vested, due, and unpaid as of the termination date, plus a lump sum payment equal to one year of base compensation, within 15 days.

Mr. Martin has also entered into an economic participation agreement with companies affiliated with us, W2007 Finance Sub LLC and Whitehall Parallel Global Real Estate Limited Partnership 2007, collectively referred to herein as “Whitehall.” Under the terms of his economic participation agreement, Mr. Martin may receive incentive distributions on the following terms: when and if Whitehall has achieved a 15% internal rate of return (as defined in the agreement) with respect to its investments in Holdings, then Mr. Martin shall be entitled to a cash payment in the amount of $1,000,000 to be paid within five business days of notice from Whitehall. In addition to the foregoing, when and if Whitehall has achieved a 20% internal rate of return (as defined in the agreement) with respect to its investments in Holdings, then Mr. Martin shall be entitled to a cash payment in the amount of $1,500,000 to be paid within five business days of notice from Whitehall. We are not obligated to make any payments under Mr. Martin's economic participation agreement.
 
 
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On April 29, 2008 Frank V. Riolo was appointed as President of the Company, as previously reported in our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on May 5, 2008 (SEC File No. 000-52975).

On September 25, 2008, Frank V. Riolo was elected to the ACEP managing board and appointed as our Chief Executive Officer. He was elected to the compensation and audit committees of the board, as previously reported in our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC. (SEC File No. 000-52975).  He has since resigned as a member of the audit committee.

On September 25, 2008, Phyllis A. Gilland was appointed as our Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary.

Ms. Gilland has also entered into an economic participation agreement with companies affiliated with us, W2007 Finance Sub LLC and Whitehall Parallel Global Real Estate Limited Partnership 2007, collectively referred to herein as “Whitehall.” Under the terms of his economic participation agreement, Ms. Gilland may receive incentive distributions on the following terms: when and if Whitehall has achieved a 15% internal rate of return (as defined in the agreement) with respect to its investments in Holdings, then Ms. Gilland shall be entitled to a cash payment in the amount of $500,000 to be paid within five business days of notice from Whitehall. In addition to the foregoing, when and if Whitehall has achieved a 20% internal rate of return (as defined in the agreement) with respect to its investments in Holdings, then Ms. Gilland shall be entitled to a cash payment in the amount of $500,000 to be paid within five business days of notice from Whitehall. We are not obligated to make any payments under Ms. Gilland's economic participation agreement.

The amended and restated employment agreements provided for certain severance payments upon a change of control of ACEP and termination without cause. On April 2, 2008, Mr. Brown resigned from all of his positions with us, as previously reported in our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on April 21, 2008.  On September 3, 2008, we terminated the employment of Ms. Barton, as previously reported in our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on September 8, 2008. The amended agreements are filed as Exhibits 10.1 and 10.2, respectively, to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 27, 2007.

Effective August 20, 2009, Mr. Keith no longer serves as President of Stratosphere Gaming LLC, as previously reported in our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on August 24, 2009 (SEC File No. 000-52975). We entered into a consulting agreement with Mr. Keith effective August 27, 2009 through August 30, 2010. In consideration of the provisions of the consulting services, Mr. Keith received consulting fees of $212,500 on September 11, 2009 and received consulting fees of $212,500 on January 31, 2010. In addition, Mr. Keith is entitled to be reimbursed for certain expenses.

Compensation of Directors

Steven Angel, Alan Kava, Richard Powers and Peter Weidman, did not receive any compensation for their service as members of our Board in 2010. Mr. Powers resigned from our Board on January 19, 2010 and Mr. Angel resigned from our Board on June 11, 2010.

ITEM 12.  SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

Voteco owns 100% of our issued and outstanding Class A Interest. Holdings owns 100% of our issued and outstanding Class B Interest. The address of Voteco is 200 West Street, New York, NY 10282 and the address of Holdings is 200 West Street, New York, NY 10282.

Messrs. Cramer, Langer and Angel own 100% of the membership interests of Voteco.  In connection with his resignation from our Board, Mr. Rothenberg also resigned as a manager of Voteco and renounced any voting or management rights he may have as a member of Voteco. Mr. Angel acquired 100% of Mr. Rothenberg’s membership interest in Voteco on August 20, 2009.  As a result of the resignation of Mr. Langer as manager of Voteco on December 31, 2009, Messrs.  Kava and Powers were appointed as managers of Voteco. Upon Mr. Power’s resignation from the Board on January 19, 2010, Mr. Weidman was appointed as manager of Voteco. As of January 19, 2009, Messrs. Angel, Kava and Weidman are the managers of Voteco and Messrs. Cramer and Langer are non-managing members of Voteco.
 
 
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ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

Related Party Transactions

On February 20, 2008, in connection with the closing of the Acquisition, certain of our wholly owned indirect subsidiaries obtained the Goldman Term Loans in an aggregate amount of approximately $1.1 billion from GSMC. On June 25, 2009, the Goldman Term Loans were restructured and as a result of such restructuring, we became party to a loan with GSMC in the original principal amount of $350 million, or the 2014 Term Loans. We paid interest on the Goldman Term Loans and 2014 Term Loans (see Note 8. Debt for an explanation of the accounting treatment of interest paid on the 2014 Term Loans), collectively, of approximately $26.2 million, $55.3 million and $0 for the year ended December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), respectively. We paid Goldman Sachs $75,000 and $0 during the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor), and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), respectively, for expenses in connection with financial advisory services. In addition, we paid GSMC $7.0 million and Goldman Sachs and affiliated entities approximately $700,000 in fees and reimbursement of expenses related to the issuance of the 2014 Term Loans.  For the year ended December 31, 2010, we incurred expenses of approximately $35,000 for reimbursed project expenses.

On August 14, 2009, we issued an aggregate principal amount of $375 million of 11% Senior Secured Notes.  Goldman Sachs was the initial purchaser of the 11% Senior Secured Notes.  We used the gross proceeds from the offering of the 11% Senior Secured Notes, approximately $311.3 million, to repay the 2014 Term Loans, which were held by GSMC, an affiliate of Goldman Sachs and Whitehall 2007, owners of a majority of our indirect interests. Upon such payment, the remaining balance of 2014 Term Loans was forgiven by GSMC. Due to the related party nature of the transaction, the difference between the carrying amount of the 2014 Term Loans and the aggregate principal amount of the 11% Senior Secured Notes was credited directly to Members Equity. Goldman Sachs has advised us that they intend to make a market in the 11% Senior Secured Notes.

As of November 29, 2007, the Stratosphere entered into a master room agreement with Consolidated Resorts, Inc., or CRI, which was effective from January 1, 2008 through December 31, 2008. Even though it had expired, the parties continued to operate under the agreement in a month-to-month arrangement. CRI was approximately 75% owned by Whitehall. Whitehall is affiliated with Holdings, the 100% holder of our Class B membership interests, and Goldman Sachs.  On July 10, 2009, CRI filed under Chapter 7 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Nevada, and it is therefore unlikely that we will be able to collect amounts owed to us by CRI. Under the agreement, CRI purchased a minimum number, which varied by month, of room nights from the Stratosphere. In addition, CRI was required to purchase promotional incentives such as show, restaurant and gaming packages for each guest.  Revenues for promotional incentives are included in Casino revenues, Food and beverage revenues and Tower, retail and other revenues. There was also a sales incentive component whereby CRI was to pay us a fee for the resultant of net timeshare sales generated by CRI guests divided by total monthly tours solicited at the property when in excess of $2,499 per solicited tour. There were no sales incentives earned during either the year ended December 31, 2009, the period February 21, 2008 to December 31, 2008 (Successor) or the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor).  We received approximately $397,000 in Hotel revenues, $66,000 in Casino revenues, $97,000 in Food and beverage revenues, and $238,000 in Tower, retail, and other revenues for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to $4.0 million in Hotel revenues, $88,000 in Casino revenues, $284,000 in Food and beverage revenues and $731,000 in Tower, retail and other revenues for the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and $559,000 in Hotel revenues, $12,000 in Casino revenues, $39,000 in Food and beverage revenues and $100,000 in Tower, retail and other revenues for the period January 1, 2008 through February 21, 2008 (Predecessor).  CRI also leased space from the Stratosphere for three marketing kiosks. The lease agreement was effective from July 1, 2008 through September 30, 2011. The base rent was $125,000 per month plus common area maintenance charges. The Stratosphere received additional rent for tours over 1,250 guests per month that originate from the Stratosphere. Stratosphere received Tower, retail and other revenues of $750,000 for rent under the lease agreement for the year ended December 31, 2009 and $765,000 for the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and $0 for the period January 1, 2008 through February 20, 2008 (Predecessor). CRI owed us $184,000 as of December 31, 2009, which was fully reserved on the consolidated balance sheets.  The amount was written off during 2010.
 
 
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On February 20, 2008 we entered into a consulting agreement with Highgate Hotels, L.P., or Highgate, pursuant to which Highgate provides asset management consulting services to us. The agreement was amended to reduce fees payable thereunder on June 25, 2009 and Highgate converted amounts due them from ACEP to contributed capital in Holdings. Highgate owns a less than 5% membership interest in Holdings. The consulting agreement expires on June 20, 2013. Highgate is entitled to receive a $1.5 million per year base consulting fee for the periods through February 20, 2011 and a $1.0 million per year consulting fee for the periods after February 20, 2011, additional consulting fees up to $500,000 per year for periods after February 20, 2011 based on EBITDA results at the properties and development fees at 4% of the aggregate costs of any agreed upon development projects. We incurred Highgate fees of approximately $1.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 (Successor) compared to $1.8 million, $2.6 million and $0 for the year ended December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), respectively. We incurred no development fees for the years ended December 31, 2010 (Successor) and December 31, 2009 (Successor), compared to $859,000 and $0 for the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor). We have reimbursed Highgate $0 for travel and entertainment expenses for the years ended December 31, 2010 (Successor) and December 31, 2009 (Successor), compared to approximately $106,000 for the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and $0 for the period January 1, 2008 through February 20, 2008 (Predecessor). For the year ended December 31, 2010, we provided IT consulting services, to Highgate, of approximately $4,000. As of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, we owed Highgate approximately $0 and $192,000, respectively. As of December 31, 2010, Highgate owed us approximately $4,000.

On June 16, 2008, we entered into an agreement with Travel Tripper LLC, or TTL, to utilize their technology for online hotel reservations. TTL is owned by an affiliate of Goldman Sachs (9%), an affiliate of Highgate (9%) and an employee of Highgate (40%). TTL was paid 4% of room revenues booked utilizing its system.  As of August 1, 2010, the fee paid to TTL was reduced to 2%. We expensed fees of approximately $314,000 for the year ended December 31, 2010 (Successor) compared to $518,000, $93,000 and $0 for the year ended December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), respectively. As of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, we owed TTL approximately $10,000 and $6,000, respectively.

Archon Group, LP, or Archon, an affiliate of Goldman Sachs, provides various services to us such as cash management and insurance brokers.  We expensed fees of approximately $426,000 for the year ended December 31, 2010 (Successor) compared to $84,000, $193,000 and $0 for the year ended December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), respectively. In addition, we provided construction management services to Archon for hotels managed by them. We recorded the services as a reduction of general & administrative expenses of approximately $280,000 for the year ended December 31, 2010. As of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, we owed Archon approximately $0 and $1,000, respectively. As of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, Archon owed us approximately $89,000 and $0, respectively. Additionally, Archon was the administrative agent under the 2014 Term Loans.

On October 3, 2008, we entered into a participation agreement with Nor1, Inc., or Nor1, to utilize their technology to help sell perishable suite and room inventories.  Nor1 gives the guest who books on-line the opportunity to book a non-guaranteed suite or upgraded rooms at a discounted rate if such is available at check-in.  If the suite or upgraded room is awarded, Nor1 is paid 25% of the upgrade fee. Goldman Sachs owns less than 5% of Nor1. We expensed fees of approximately $37,000 for the year ended December 31, 2010 (Successor) compared to $36,000, $0 and $0 for the year ended December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor), respectively.  As of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, we owed Nor1 $2,000 and $1,000, respectively.

We follow a related party transaction approval policy for reviewing related person transactions. These procedures are intended to ensure that transactions with related persons are fair to us and in our best interests. If a proposed transaction appears to or does involve a related person, the transaction is presented to our audit committee for review. The audit committee is authorized to retain and pay such independent advisors as it deems necessary to properly evaluate the proposed transaction, including, without limitation, outside legal counsel and financial advisors to determine the fair value of the transaction.

Prior to the Acquisition, during the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 our ultimate parent was American Real Estate Partners, L.P., currently known as Icahn Enterprises L.P., or IELP, controlled by Carl C. Icahn, and had the following related party transactions.

During the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor) we made payments to XO Holdings, Inc., which, since January 2003, has been controlled by affiliates of Mr. Icahn, for certain telecommunications services provided to us in an amount equal to approximately $16,000. The amounts paid for the provided services approximated their fair value.  As of the date of the Acquisition, XO Holdings, Inc. is no longer a related party.
 
 
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Tax Allocation Agreement

We and our subsidiaries entered into a tax allocation agreement with our former direct parent, American Entertainment Properties Corp., or AEP. The tax allocation agreement was terminated on February 20, 2008, in accordance with the terms of the Agreement. As of the termination date, no amounts were owed by us or due to us.

Director Independence

We believe that Messrs. Kava, Weidman, Riolo, and Martin are not “independent” as defined in the currently applicable listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange, or NYSE, because Mssrs. Kava and Weidman are the beneficial owners of 67% of the Class A Interests and Mssrs. Riolo and Martin are officers of ACEP. In addition, our former directors, Messrs. Rothenberg, Cramer, Langer, Powers and Angel, were not independent. ACEP has no securities listed on the NYSE and, therefore, are not subject to the NYSE listing standards.

 ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

The following table sets forth the approximate aggregate fees incurred by our principal accountants for 2010 and 2009 services:
 
   
Grant Thornton, LLP
 
   
Successor
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Audit related fees
  $ 420,000     $ 545,000  
All other fees (1)
    29,200       248,100  
Tax fees (2)
    75,400       14,900  
Total fees
  $ 524,600     $ 808,000  
 
Grant Thornton, LLP, did not provide any services related to financial information systems design and implementation during 2010 or 2009.
 
(1)
Other fees include fees for work related to our debt restructure.
 
(2)
Fees related to the preparation of the consolidated tax return for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008.
 
It is the policy of the Audit Committee to pre-approve all engagements and fees of the independent public accountant and during 2010 and 2009 all such engagements and fees were pre-approved.
 
 
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PART IV
 
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
 
(a)           1. Financial Statements

   
Page
     
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
   
     
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 (Successor)
   
     
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor)
   
     
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor)
   
     
Consolidated Statements of Members’ Equity for the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (Successor), the period February 21, 2008 through December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 1, 2008 to February 20, 2008 (Predecessor)
   
     
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
   

3.  List of Exhibits

EXHIBITS INDEX

EXHIBIT NO.
 
DESCRIPTION
     
3.1
 
Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Formation of American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC (ACEP) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to ACEP’s Form S-4 (SEC File No. 333-118149), filed on August 12, 2004).
     
3.2
 
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of ACEP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to ACEP’s Form 8-K (SEC File No. 000-52975), filed on February 26, 2008).
     
4.1
 
Indenture, dated as of August 14, 2009, among American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC, ACEP Finance Corp., the guarantors listed on the signature pages thereto and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 of the American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC current report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 000-52975), filed on August 19, 2009).
     
4.2
 
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of August 14, 2009, among American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC, ACEP Finance Corp., the guarantors listed on the signature pages thereto and the initial purchaser of American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC’s and ACEP Finance Corp.’s 11% Senior Secured Notes due 2014 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 of the American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC current report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 000-52975), filed on August 19, 2009).
     
4.3
 
Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of August 14, 2009, by and among, American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC, ACEP Finance Corp., the other subsidiaries of American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC listed on the signature pages thereof and The Bank of New York Mellon, as collateral trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.8 of the American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC current report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 000-52975), filed on August 19, 2009).
     
4.4
 
Deed of Trust, Assignment of Rents and Leases, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing,, dated as of August 14, 2009, by and among W2007 Stratosphere Propco, L.P., W2007 Stratosphere Land Propco, L.P., W2007 Aquarius Propco, L.P., W2007 Arizona Charlie’s Propco, L.P. and W2007 Fresca Propco, L.P., as grantors, Fidelity National Title Agency of Nevada, Inc., as trustee and The Bank of New York Mellon, as beneficiary (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.9 of the American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC current report on Form 8-K filed (SEC File No. 000-52975), on August 19, 2009).
 
 
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4.5
 
Collateral Trust Agreement, dated as of August 14, 2009, by and among American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC, ACEP, Finance Corp., the guarantors from time to time party thereto, The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee, the other secured debt representatives from time to time party thereto, and The Bank of New York Mellon , as collateral trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.10 of the American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC current report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 000-52975), filed on August 19, 2009).
     
4.6
 
Transfer Restriction Agreement, dated February 20, 2008, among Stuart Rothenberg, Brahm Cramer, Jonathan Langer, 2007/ACEP Holdings, LLC and W2007/ACEP Managers Voteco, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.01 to ACEP’s Form 8-K (SEC File No. 000-52975), filed on February 26, 2008).
     
10.1
 
Service Mark License Agreement, by and between Becker Gaming, Inc. and Arizona Charlie’s, Inc., dated as of August 1, 2000 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to ACEP’s Form 10-K (SEC File No. 333-118149), filed on March 16, 2006).
     
*10.2
 
Amended Employment Agreement, dated as of December 19, 2007, by and between ACEP and Denise Barton (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to ACEP’s Form 8-K (SEC File No. 333-118149), filed on December 27, 2007).
     
*10.3
 
Amended Employment Agreement, effective as of December 19, 2007, by and between ACEP and Richard P. Brown (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to ACEP’s Form 8-K (SEC File No. 333-118149), filed on December 27, 2007).
     
*10.4
 
Amended Management Incentive Plan, effective January 1, 2005, revised June 25, 2007, of ACEP and Atlantic Coast Entertainment Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to ACEP’s Form 8-K (SEC File No. 333-118149), filed on June 29, 2007).
     
*10.5
 
Employment Agreement, effective October 23, 2008, by and between ACEP and Edward W. Martin III (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to ACEP’s Form 8-K (SEC File No. 333-118149), filed on October 30, 2008).
     
*10.6
 
Employment Agreement, effective October 23, 2008, by and between ACEP and Phyllis A. Gilland.
     
*10.7
 
Employment Agreement, effective October 23, 2008, by and between ACEP and Arthur Keith (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to ACEP’s Form 8-K (SEC File No. 333-118149), filed on October 30, 2008).
     
*10.8
 
Economic Participation Agreement, dated as of October 23, 2008, between W2007 Finance Sub LLC, Whitehall Parallel Global Real Estate Limited Partnership 2007 and Edward W. Martin, III (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to ACEP’s Form 8-K (SEC File No. 333-118149), filed on October 30, 2008).
     
*10.9
 
Economic Participation Agreement, dated as of October 23, 2008, between W2007 Finance Sub LLC, Whitehall Parallel Global Real Estate Limited Partnership 2007 and Phyllis A. Gilland.
     
*10.10
 
Economic Participation Agreement, dated as of October 23, 2008, between W2007 Finance Sub LLC, Whitehall Parallel Global Real Estate Limited Partnership 2007 and Arthur Keith (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to ACEP’s Form 8-K (SEC File No. 333-118149), filed on October 30, 2008).
     
*10.11
 
Employment Agreement, effective March 9, 2010, by and between ACEP and Frank V. Riolo (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.01 to ACEP’s Form 8-K (SEC File No. 333-118149), filed on March 12, 2010).
     
*10,12
 
Employment Agreement, effective March 9, 2010, by and between Aquarius Gaming LLC and Paul Hobson (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.03 to ACEP’s Form 8-K (SEC File No. 333-118149), filed on March 12, 2010).
     
*10.13
 
Employment Agreement, effective March 9, 2010, by and between ACEP and Thomas I. Moore (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.02 to ACEP’s Form 8-K (SEC File No. 333-118149), filed on March 12, 2010).
     
14.1
 
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics.
     
21.1
 
Subsidiaries
 
 
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31.1
 
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
31.2
 
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.1
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.2
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
*
  
Denotes a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
 
 
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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

AMERICAN CASINO & ENTERTAINMENT PROPERTIES LLC
   
By:
/s/ Frank V. Riolo
 
Frank V. Riolo
 
Chief Executive Officer
Date: 
March 21, 2011

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated with respect to the Board of Directors of American Casino & Entertainment Properties LLC, on behalf of the Registrant in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
 
/s/ Frank V. Riolo
       
Frank V. Riolo
 
Chief Executive Officer
 
March 21, 2011
   
(Principal Executive Officer)
   
         
/s/ Edward W. Martin III
       
Edward W. Martin III
 
Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
 
March 21, 2011
         
/s/ Alan Kava
       
Alan Kava
 
Board Member
 
March 21, 2011
         
/s/ Peter Weidman
       
Peter Weidman
 
Board Member
 
March 21, 2011
 
 
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SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION TO BE FURNISHED WITH REPORTS FILED
PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE ACT BY REGISTRANTS WHICH HAVE NOT
REGISTERED SECURITIES PURSUANT TO SECTION 12 OF THE ACT
 
We have not sent any annual reports to security holders covering the year ended December 31, 2010.  We have not sent proxies, form of proxy or other proxy soliciting material to our security holders with respect to any annual or other meeting of security holders and will not be doing so subsequent to the filing of this Form 10-K.
 
 
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