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EX-3.5 - EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPv214507_ex3-5.htm
EX-3.7 - EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPv214507_ex3-7.htm
EX-3.4 - EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPv214507_ex3-4.htm
EX-3.1 - EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPv214507_ex3-1.htm
EX-3.6 - EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPv214507_ex3-6.htm
EX-3.3 - EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPv214507_ex3-3.htm
EX-3.2 - EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPv214507_ex3-2.htm
EX-3.8 - EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPv214507_ex3-8.htm
EX-3.9 - EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPv214507_ex3-9.htm
EX-32.1 - EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPv214507_ex32-1.htm
EX-31.2 - EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPv214507_ex31-2.htm
EX-32.2 - EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPv214507_ex32-2.htm
EX-31.1 - EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPv214507_ex31-1.htm
 


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC20549
  
FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

þ
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
   
For the quarterly period ended January 31, 2011
 
or
   
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
   
For the transition period from _____  to  _____

Commission File Number: 001-34446

EasyLink Services International Corporation
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Delaware
13-3645702
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
   
6025 The Corners Parkway, Suite 100
 
Norcross, Georgia
30092
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (678) 533-8000

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this Chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ¨  No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer ¨
Accelerated filer ¨
Non-accelerated ¨
Smaller reporting company þ

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No þ
 
As of February 28, 2011, the issuer had outstanding 30,134,241 shares of class A common stock.
 


 
 

 
 
EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q

 
Page
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
   
Item 1.   Financial Statements
1
   
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 31, 2011 (Unaudited) and July 31, 2010
1
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 and 2010 (Unaudited)
2
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended January 31, 2011 and 2010 (Unaudited)
3
   
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
4
   
Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
14
   
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
22
   
Item 4.  Controls and Procedures
22
   
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
 
   
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings
23
   
Item 1A.  Risk Factors
23
   
Item 2.   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
24
   
Item 3.   Defaults Upon Senior Securities
24
   
Item 4.   (Removed and Reserved)
24
   
Item 5.   Other Information
24
   
Item 6.   Exhibits
25
   
Signatures
26

 
 

 

PARTI. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements
 
EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of January 31, 2011 and July 31, 2010
(Unaudited)

   
January 31,
2011
   
July 31,
2010
 
ASSETS
           
Current assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 21,222,826     $ 20,474,709  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts and allowance for sales returns and allowances of $2,368,592 and $1,662,502, respectively
    31,095,126       11,480,688  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    4,320,669       1,865,013  
Deferred tax asset
    6,617,049       6,597,983  
Total current assets
    63,255,670       40,418,393  
                 
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $19,853,776 and $16,379,755, respectively
    19,562,973       5,521,146  
Goodwill
    62,952,883       34,454,935  
Other intangible assets, net
    64,660,854       15,874,281  
Deferred tax asset, net of valuation allowance
    5,805,870       7,588,257  
Other assets
    953,190       629,261  
Total assets
  $ 217,191,440     $ 104,486,273  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 5,006,361     $ 2,310,168  
Notes payable
    27,923,210       15,257,852  
Accrued expenses
    20,095,339       8,740,386  
Accrued dividends, deferred revenue and other current liabilities
    3,954,825       1,497,174  
Total current liabilities
    56,979,735       27,805,580  
                 
Notes payable, long term
    88,125,941       9,684,263  
Other liabilities
    563,559       285,017  
Total liabilities
    145,669,235       37,774,860  
                 
Commitments and contingencies
               
Stockholders’ Equity:
               
Preferred stock:
               
Series C Preferred Stock — par value $.01 per share, 5,000,000 shares authorized, 44.76 votes per share; 5,000 shares issued and 5,000 outstanding at July 31, 2010 (liquidation value of $5,116,164)
          50  
Common stock:
               
Class A — par value $.01 per share, 300,000,000 shares authorized, one vote per share; 31,134,241 and 30,255,293 shares issued at January 31, 2011 and July 31, 2010, respectively
    311,343       302,553  
Additional paid-in capital
    133,355,892       132,798,748  
Treasury stock — 1,000,000 shares as of January 31, 2011 and July 31, 2010
    (2,122,288 )     (2,122,288 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (5,455,661 )     (5,796,782 )
Accumulated deficit
    (54,567,081 )     (58,470,868 )
Total stockholders’ equity
    71,522,205       66,711,413  
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 217,191,440     $ 104,486,273  
 
See accompanying notes which are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
1

 

EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
 For the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 and 2010
(Unaudited)

   
Three Months
   
Six Months
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
                         
Service revenues, net
  $ 47,424,541     $ 20,403,935     $ 70,160,421     $ 40,902,076  
Cost of services
    17,493,815       5,676,554       24,085,093       11,763,419  
Gross profit
    29,930,726       14,727,381       46,075,328       29,138,657  
                                 
Operating expenses:
                               
Product development and enhancement
    3,557,429       1,756,492       5,495,580       3,615,367  
Selling and marketing
    6,775,506       3,228,163       9,733,216       6,497,597  
General and administrative
    12,399,010       6,646,443       19,987,905       13,869,024  
Acquisition and integration related
    817,132             2,414,914        
 Total Operating expenses
    23,549,077       11,631,098       37,631,615       23,981,988  
                                 
Operating income
    6,381,649       3,096,283       8,443,713       5,156,669  
                                 
Other income (expense):
                               
Interest expense
    (1,598,086 )     (433,725 )     (2,411,183 )     (927,558 )
Other non-operating income (expense)
    23,289       (104,670 )     334,227       236,622  
Total Other income (expense)
    (1,574,797 )     (538,395 )     (2,076,956 )     (690,936 )
                                 
Income before income taxes
    4,806,852       2,557,888       6,366,757       4,465,733  
Provision for income taxes
    1,867,813       1,250,323       2,460,577       1,794,183  
Net Income
    2,939,039       1,307,565       3,906,180       2,671,550  
                                 
Dividends on preferred stock
    (1,961,978 )     (216,187 )     (2,012,389 )     (432,375 )
Net income attributable to common stockholders
  $ 977,061     $ 1,091,378     $ 1,893,791     $ 2,239,175  
                                 
Basic income per common share
  $ .03     $ .04     $ .06     $ .09  
                                 
Diluted income per common share
  $ .03     $ .04     $ .06     $ .08  
                                 
Anti-dilutive stock options, restricted stock, warrants, and Series C preferred stock
    114,309       4,231,043       615,914       4,211,297  
                                 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic
    29,448,256       26,279,942       29,354,428       26,274,557  
                                 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding –diluted
    31,562,960       29,426,187       30,890,350       29,413,353  
 
See accompanying notes which are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
2

 

EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the six months ended January 31, 2011 and 2010
(Unaudited)

   
Six Months
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
Cash flows from operating activities:
           
Net income
  $ 3,906,180     $ 2,671,550  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    6,922,453       4,108,326  
Bad debt expense
    700,837       249,621  
Amortization of discount and other non-cash interest expense
    678,322       284,430  
Deferred tax expense
    1,763,321       1,652,211  
Non-cash charges for equity instruments issued for compensation and services
    649,722       455,302  
Non-cash equity in losses of investment and other non-cash items
          105,351  
Changes in assets and liabilities
               
Accounts receivable
    (3,925,375 )     (1,712,024 )
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    (595,470 )     687,842  
Accounts payable
    (1,319,405 )     (412,464 )
Accrued expenses
    2,036,607       219,054  
Other liabilities
    2,110,857       (400,639 )
Net cash provided by operating activities
    12,928,049       7,908,560  
                 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Purchases of property and equipment
    (1,075,053 )     (675,398 )
Acquisition, net of cash acquired
    (101,314,250 )      
Net cash used in investing activities
    (102,389,303 )     (675,398 )
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Borrowings of notes payable
    122,000,000        
Repayments of notes payable and capital lease
    (31,769,381 )     (2,510,688 )
Dividends paid
    (200,000 )     (200,000 )
Net cash provided (used) financing activities
    90,030,619       ( 2,710,688 )
                 
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    178,752       899  
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    748,117       4,523,373  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    20,474,709       10,972,365  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 21,222,826     $ 15,495,738  
 
See accompanying notes which are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
3

 

EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

These condensed consolidated financial statements of EasyLink Services International Corporation (referred to as “EasyLink,” the “Company,” “we,” “our” or “us”) have been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and, in the opinion of the Company, include all adjustments (which are normal and recurring in nature) necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company at January 31, 2011 and July 31, 2010, and the results of operations for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 and  2010 and the cash flows for the six month periods ended January 31, 2011 and 2010. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2010.

Operating results for the three and six month periods ended January 31, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending July 31, 2011 or any future period.

Principles of consolidation and basis of presentation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of EasyLink and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

In January 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-06, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820): Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements.  This ASU requires reporting entities to make new disclosures about recurring or nonrecurring fair-value measurements including significant transfers into and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair-value measurements and information about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross reconciliation of Level 3 fair-value measurements.  This ASU also clarifies existing fair-value measurement disclosure guidance about the level of disaggregation, inputs, and valuation techniques.  This ASU is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements.  Those disclosures are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010, and for interim periods within those fiscal years.  Early adoption is permitted.  The adoption of the applicable portions of this ASU did not have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.  The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of the remainder of this guidance might have on its consolidated financial statement disclosures in the first quarter of fiscal 2012.

In October 2009, the FASB issued ASU No.2009-14 Software (Topic 985) “Certain Revenue Arrangements That Include Software Elements – a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force”.  This ASU is only effective for fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010.  The Company has determined that the ASU did not have a material impact on its financial statements.

 
4

 

EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

2. ACQUISITION

Xpedite Business

On October 21, 2010 the Company acquired the iSend and iNotify advanced messaging businesses (the “Xpedite Business”) from Premiere Global Services, Inc. (“PGI”) for $105.0 million in cash, through the purchase of PGI’s wholly-owned subsidiaries, Xpedite Systems, LLC and Premiere Global Services (UK) Limited and certain related assets owned by PGI’s subsidiary Premiere Conferencing (Canada) Limited.  The Company paid for the acquisition with $5.0 million of cash on hand and a new credit facility consisting of a $110.0 million term loan (the “Term Loan”) and a $20.0 million revolving loan (together the “2010 Loans”), of which $12.0 million of the revolving loan was drawn upon to refinance the Company's existing credit facility indebtedness.  The 2010 Loans call for quarterly payments of approximately $4.1 million with interest and a final balloon payment in 2014, with interest, which commence on January 31, 2011.
 
The 2010 Loans are secured by substantially all of the U.S. assets of the Company and guarantees by certain of the international subsidiaries of the Company and related pledges of a portion of the stock of certain of the international subsidiaries. See Note 4, Debt, for additional information regarding the 2010 Loans.

The Company incurred $4.6 million of transaction costs related to the Xpedite acquisition, of which $.8 million and $2.4 million was expensed as incurred in accordance with ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”) in the three and six months ended January 31, 2011, respectively and $2.2 million was recorded as a discount to the Term Loan and will be amortized over the same period as the Term Loan.

In accordance with ASC 805, the Company accounted for the acquisition by applying the acquisition method of accounting. The acquisition method of accounting requires that the consideration transferred in a business combination be measured at fair value as of the closing date of the acquisition.

An adjustment to the purchase price has been made based on the working capital of the acquired business at the acquisition date as defined in the Security and Asset Purchase Agreement dated October 21, 2010 entered into in connection with the acquisition of the Xpedite Business.  During the three month period ended January 31, 2011 the Company and PGI agreed upon a working capital adjustment of $1.8 million.  The Company paid the $1.8 million to PGI on February 16, 2011.

 
5

 

EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

2. ACQUISITION (Continued)

The following table provides the estimated fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Xpedite Business acquisition.  The preliminary purchase price allocation is based on the estimated fair value at October 21, 2010 of assets acquired and liabilities assumed:

Cash
  $ 5,485,750  
Accounts receivable
    16,389,901  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    1,883,623  
Fixed assets
    16,086,492  
Goodwill
    28,347,946  
Intangible assets — customer relationships
    34,800,000  
Intangible assets — software
    16,400,000  
Intangible assets — non-competes
    1,200,000  
Other Assets
    300,493  
Total assets acquired
    120,894,205  
Accounts payable and Accrued Expenses
    13,154,608  
Other current liabilities
    197,258  
Capital leases
    199,182  
Long term liabilities
    543,157  
Total liabilities assumed
    14,094,205  
         
Net assets acquired
  $ 106,800,000  

Estimates of acquired intangible assets are as follows:
   
Estimated 
Fair Value
   
Weighted Average
Estimated 
Useful Life (yrs)
 
Customer Relationships
  $ 34,800,000     10-12  
Internally developed software
    16,400,000     8-10  
Non-competes
    1,200,000     5  
Goodwill
    28,347,946    
Non-amortizable
 

The excess of the purchase price over the preliminary net tangible assets and intangible assets was recorded as goodwill. The preliminary allocation of the purchase price was based upon a valuation for which the estimates and assumptions are subject to change within the measurement period (up to one year from the acquisition date). The final allocation price could differ materially from the preliminary allocation. Any subsequent changes to the purchase price allocation that result in material changes to the Company’s consolidated financial results will be adjusted retrospectively.

The goodwill and intangible assets acquired in the Xpedite acquisition were all related to the On Demand business segment.  See Note 8, Segment Results, for additional information regarding the Company’s On Demand business segment.

Based on the evaluation to date, certain fixed assets and the final goodwill allocation are not yet finalized and are subject to change, which could be material. The Company will finalize the amounts recognized as it obtains the information necessary to complete its analysis during the measurement period.

 
6

 

EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

2. ACQUISITION (Continued)

Pro Forma Financial Information

The pro forma statements below are for the combined entities and demonstrate the statement of operations as if the transaction had occurred beginning after July 31, 2009.  The statements for the Xpedite Business are based on carve-out financial statements provided by PGI, and as such, reflect expenses incurred by PGI in order to support their management structure and include allocations deemed reasonable by PGI’s management.

Pro Forma Consolidated Combined Statement of Operations
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

   
Three Months
   
Six Months
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
                         
Service revenues, net
  $ 47,425     $ 53,194     $ 95,550     $ 105,965  
Cost of services
    17,494       19,539       34,154       38,993  
Gross profit
    29,931       33,655       61,396       66,972  
                                 
Operating expenses:
                               
Product development and enhancement
    3,557       3,046       6,580       6,485  
Selling and marketing
    6,776       10,123       15,446       20,491  
General and administrative
    12,399       18,529       34,533       47,775  
Acquisition and integration related
    817             2,415        
 Total Operating expenses
    23,549       31,698       58,974       74,751  
                                 
Operating income
    6,382       1,957       2,422       (7,779 )
                                 
Other income (expense):
                               
Interest expense
    (1,598 )     (1,413 )     (2,938 )     (2,825 )
Other income (expense)
    23       (780 )     354       (387 )
                                 
Income before income taxes
    4,807       (236 )     (162 )     (10,991 )
Provision (Benefit) for income taxes
    1,868       (66 )     (45 )     (3,077 )
Net Income
    2,939       (170 )     (117 )     (7,914 )
                                 
Dividends on preferred stock
    (1,962 )     (216 )     (2,012 )     (432 )
Net income attributable to common stockholders
  $ 977     $ (386 )   $ (2,129 )   $ (8,346 )
                                 
Basic income per common share
  $ (0.03 )   $ (0.01 )   $ (0.07 )   $ (0.32 )
                                 
Diluted income per common share
  $ (0.03 )   $ (0.01 )   $ (0.07 )   $ (0.28 )
                                 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic
    29,448       26,280       29,354       26,275  
                                 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding –diluted
    31,563       29,426       30,890       29,413  

 
7

 

EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

2. ACQUISITION (Continued)

The pro forma statements reflect the results of operations for the Company for the three and six month periods ended January 31, 2010 and the six month period ended January 31, 2011, and the results of operations for the Xpedite Business for the three and six month periods ended December 31, 2009 and the six month period ended January 31, 2011.  The pro forma adjustments used to prepare the statements above, include the removal of intercompany interest between the Xpedite Business and PGI of $.1 million in the six month period ended January 31, 2011 and $0 million in the three and six month periods ended January 31, 2010, respectively.  General and administrative expenses have been increased for the amortization expense associated with the fair value adjustment at October 21, 2010 of definite lived intangible assets, for a net adjustment of $1.3 million and $2.6 million in the three and six month periods ended January 31, 2010, respectively, and $1.3 million in the six month period ended January 31, 2011.  In addition, interest expense has been adjusted to reflect the 2010 Loans for an increase of $1.0 million and $1.9 million in the three and six month periods ended January 31, 2010, respectively, and $.6 million in the six month period ended January 31, 2011.

For the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 the Xpedite Business provided $1.7 million and $2.0 million, respectively, of net income for the On Demand business segment, which consisted of $28.1 million and $30.9 million in service revenues for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011, respectively.

3. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Definite lived intangible assets net of accumulated amortization are summarized as follows:

   
Weighted average
amortization
period (years)
   
January 31, 2011
   
July 31, 2010
 
                   
Purchased customer relationships
  6-12     $ 52,732,733     $ 17,853,802  
Internally developed systems
  4-10       26,977,219       10,516,331  
Non-Competes
  5       1,200,000        
Trade names
 
<1
      3,746,628       3,733,670  
Intangible assets, gross
          84,656,580       32,103,803  
Less accumulated amortization:
                     
Purchased customer relationships
          (9,478,348 )     (7,437,966 )
Internally developed systems
          (10,282,077 )     (8,640,564 )
Non-Competes
          (66,452 )      
Trade names
          (168,849 )     (150,992 )
Accumulated amortization
          (19,995,726 )     (16,229,522 )
Intangible assets, net
        $ 64,660,854     $ 15,874,281  

Indefinite lived intangible assets not subject to amortization were $3,496,628 and $3,483,670 at January 31, 2011 and July 31, 2010, respectively.

The Company estimates annual amortization expense for the next five fiscal years will approximate $9.0 million for fiscal year 2011 and $7.0 million thereafter.

 
8

 

EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

3. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Continued)
 
The changes in the carrying amount of intangible assets for the six month period ended January 31, 2011 is as follows:
 
Balance at July 31, 2010
  $ 15,874,281  
         
Purchases of customer relationships
    34,800,000  
Purchase of internally developed software
    16,400,000  
Purchase of non-competes
    1,200,000  
Intangible amortization
    (3,802,734 )
Foreign currency effect
    189,307  
Balance at January 31, 2011
  $ 64,660,854  
 
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the six month period ended January 31, 2011 is as follows:
 
Balance at July 31, 2010
  $ 34,454,935  
         
Acquisition of Xpedite Business
    28,347,946  
Foreign currency effect
    150,002  
Balance at January 31, 2011
  $ 62,952,883  

4. DEBT
 
Long term debt and capital lease obligations at January 31, 2011 and July 31, 2010 are as follows:
 
   
January 31, 2011
   
July 31, 2010
 
             
Term Loan
  $ 105,875,000     $ 25,416,667  
Revolving Line of Credit
    12,000,000        
Capital Leases
    175,565        
Subtotal
    118,050,565       25,416,667  
Less current portion of capital leases
    90,174        
Less debt discount
    2,001,414       474,552  
Less current portion of long term debt
    27,833,036       15,257,852  
Long term debt
  $ 88,125,941     $ 9,684,263  

On October 21, 2010 the Company acquired the Xpedite Business for $105.0 million in cash.  The Company paid for the acquisition with $5.0 million of cash on hand and a new credit facility consisting of a $110.0 million term loan and a $20.0 million revolving loan, which also refinanced the Company’s existing credit facility indebtedness.  The 2010 Loans call for quarterly payments of approximately $4.1 million with interest and a final balloon payment in 2014, with interest, which commence on January 31, 2011.
 
The debt discount consists of $2.2 million in bank fees incurred in connection with the issuance of the Term Loan. The discount is being amortized as an adjustment to the carrying value of principal with a corresponding charge to interest expense over the remaining life of the Term Loan. The fees are classified as a reduction to current and long-term liabilities within the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) and are amortized as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining life of the Term Loan.
 
The Credit Agreement for the 2010 Loans contains usual and customary covenants for financings of this type, including, among other things: (i) requirements to deliver financial statements, other reports and notices;

 
9

 

EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

4. DEBT (Continued)

 (ii) restrictions on additional indebtedness; (iii) restrictions on dividends, distributions and redemptions of equity and repayment of subordinated indebtedness; (iv) restrictions on liens; (v) restrictions on making certain payments; (vi) restrictions on investments; (vii) restrictions on asset dispositions and other fundamental changes; and (viii) restrictions on transactions with affiliates.  In addition, the Credit Agreement contains certain financial covenants, including, among other things: (i) a maximum leverage ratio; (ii) a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio; (iii) a minimum amount of consolidated adjusted EBITDA; (iv) a minimum amount of liquidity; and (v) a maximum amount of capital expenditures. Without the permission of the Lenders, our ability to complete material acquisitions will be restricted.  A default on any of these restrictions and covenants will cause, in certain circumstances, the amounts due under such agreements to become due and payable upon demand.

Borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest, at the Company’s election, at a rate tied to one of the following rates, in each case plus a specified margin: (i) the higher of (1) the Administrative Agent’s prime lending rate, (2) the U.S. Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5%, and (3) adjusted one-month LIBOR plus 1.0%; (ii) adjusted LIBOR for the interest period of such borrowing; and (iii) a LIBOR index rate. The interest margin for each such type of borrowing varies from 1.75% to 4.50%, depending on the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio at the time of such borrowing.  At January 31, 2011, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Agreement.

On February 7, 2011, the Company entered into an interest rate swap (“Swap”) as required by the Credit Agreement for fifty percent (50%) of the then outstanding balance on the Term Loan, which amounted to $52.9 million. The Swap was fixed at an interest rate of 1.83% and was designated as a cash flow hedge with the changes in fair value of the Swap to be recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss and as a derivative hedge asset or liability, as applicable. The Swap is designed to always cover 50% of the then outstanding Term Loan balance and will be reduced in amount as the Term Loan is paid down.
 
5.
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Dividends

The holders of the outstanding shares of the Company’s series C preferred stock were entitled to receive a 4% per share annual cumulative dividend payable in cash or shares of common stock at our option.  Dividends accrue and are cumulative on a daily basis, whether or not earned or declared.  At July 31, 2010, accrued dividends, for the series C preferred stock, of $.1 million, was included in accrued expenses on the Company’s balance sheet. Total liquidation preferences of the series C preferred stock was $5.1 million

On January 20, 2011, the Company materially modified the rights of the Company’s series C preferred stock by filing a Certificate of Amendment (the “Series C Amendment”) to the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation relating to the Certificate of Powers, Designations, Preferences and Relative, Participating, Optional and Other Special Rights of the Series C Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock, dated January 5, 2000.  The Series C Amendment modified the terms of the series C preferred stock by (i) adjusting the conversion price of the series C preferred stock from $22.34 to $7.14, and (ii) causing all of the outstanding shares of Series C Stock to be converted into shares of the Company’s class A common stock upon the filing of the Series C Amendment at the $7.14 conversion price, which resulted in the issuance of 700,000 shares of the Company’s class A common stock to the holder of the series C preferred stock.

Under generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S., the difference between the fair market value of the class A common stock the holder of the series C preferred stock would have received under the old conversion terms and the fair market value of the class A common stock actually received upon conversion under the new terms must be recorded as a dividend.  As a result, the Company recorded a onetime non-cash dividend of approximately $1.96 million upon conversion of the series C preferred shares into class A common stock.

 
10

 

EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

6. FAIR VALUE REPORTING

ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820”) requires that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received upon sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. The valuation techniques required by ASC 820 are based upon observable and unobservable inputs. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect market assumptions made by the Company. These two types of inputs create the following fair value hierarchy:

 
Level 1 — Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active market;

 
Level 2 — Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and

 
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions.

The following table presents the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at January 31, 2011:

   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets/
Liabilities
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
   
Carrying Amount
 
Assets:
                       
Cash
  $ 21,144,741                 $ 21,144,741  
Cash Equivalents
    78,085                   78,085  
Total Assets
  $ 21,222,826                     $ 21,222,826  
                                 
Liabilities:
                               
  Notes Payable
              $ 105,820,485     $ 116,049,151  
Total Liabilities
              $ 105,820,485     $ 116,049,151  

The carrying amount of the notes payable contains a $2.0 million discount. The Company believes that the assets can be liquidated without restriction.

7. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Litigation

From time to time, the Company may be party to various legal proceedings and claims, either asserted or unasserted, which arise in the ordinary course of business.  While the outcome of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company does not believe that the outcome of any of these claims or any of the legal matters mentioned elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q will have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flow.

In June 2008, j2 Global Communications, Inc. (“j2”) brought a patent infringement lawsuit against the Company, alleging that the Company infringes upon three of j2's patents, U.S. Patent Nos. 6,597,688, 7,020,132 and 6,208,638.  The case is pending in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California and is currently in the discovery phase. The Company has denied infringing any of the j2 patents and has filed a counterclaim seeking a declaratory judgment that the j2 patents are invalid. The case is scheduled for trial in August 2011.
  
 
11

 

EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
7. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)

In connection with the termination of an agreement to sell the portal operations of the Company’s discontinued India.com business, one of its subsidiaries is party to pending litigation (India.com v. Dalal). Judgment was entered against the subsidiary in the amount of $1.5 million.  The Company is pursuing an appeal in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit and expects a decision in the middle of calendar year 2011.  

As a result of a New York state sales tax audit completed in 2005 of EasyLink Services International, Inc., a dissolved subsidiary of EasyLink Services Corporation, EasyLink Services International, Inc. was assessed approximately $.5 million in tax, interest, and penalties on sales for the sales tax period beginning March 1, 2001 and ending May 31, 2004.  EasyLink Services International, Inc. appealed the assessment administratively to the New York Division of Tax Appeals, which resulted in an opinion in 2008 in favor of EasyLink Services International, Inc.  In late July 2009, after appeal by the New York Department of Taxation and Finance, the decision was reversed by the administrative New York Tax Appeals Tribunal and remanded back to the administrative law judge to determine allocation and penalty issues.  On remand, the Administrative Law Judge upheld Tax Department's position on the allocation issues but agreed with EasyLink on the penalty issues and cancelled all penalties.  EasyLink is now in the process of closing the administrative proceeding and pursuing a judicial appeal of the July 2009 decision of the Tax Appeals Tribunal.

The outcome of litigation cannot be assured, and despite management’s views of the merits of any litigation, or the reasonableness of its estimates and reserves, its cash balances could nonetheless be materially affected by an adverse judgment.  In accordance with ASC Topic 450, Contingencies, the Company believes it has adequately reserved for the contingencies arising from the above legal matters where an outcome was deemed to be reasonably probable and the loss amount could be reasonably estimated.  As such, we do not believe that the anticipated outcome of the aforementioned proceedings will have a materially adverse impact on our financial condition, cash flows or results of operations.
 
8. SEGMENT RESULTS

The Company manages its operations in two business segments, which are defined as follows:

 
Supply Chain Messaging Segment (“Supply Chain”), which includes all our electronic data interchange (“EDI”) and telex services.

 
On Demand Messaging Segment (“On Demand”), which includes all fax, e-mail, document capture and management (“DCM”), workflow and Notify services.

The table below summarizes segment information for the three months ended January 31, 2011 and 2010:

   
Supply Chain
   
On Demand
   
Total
 
Three Months Ended January 31, 2011
                 
Revenue from external customers
  $ 9,490,577     $ 37,933,964     $ 47,424,541  
Segment gross profit
  $ 7,068,394     $ 22,862,332     $ 29,930,726  

The following is a reconciliation of operating segment income to Net income for the three months ended January 31, 2011:
 
Segment gross profit
  $ 29,930,726  
Corporate expenses
    23,549,077  
Operating income
    6,381,649  
Other income (expense), net
    (1,574,797 )
Income before income taxes
    4,806,852  
Provision for income taxes
    1,867,813  
Net income
  $ 2,939,039  

 
12

 

EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

8. SEGMENT RESULTS (Continued)

   
Supply Chain
   
On Demand
   
Total
 
Three Months Ended January 31, 2010
                 
Revenue from external customers
  $ 10,237,889     $ 10,166,046     $ 20,403,935  
Segment gross profit
  $ 7,645,247     $ 7,082,134     $ 14,727,381  

The following is a reconciliation of operating segment income to Net income for the three months ended January 31, 2010:

Segment gross profit
  $ 14,727,381  
Corporate expenses
    11,631,098  
Operating income
    3,096,283  
Other income (expense), net
    (538,395 )
Income before income taxes
    2,557,888  
Provision for income taxes
    1,250,323  
Net income
  $ 1,307,565  

 The table below summarizes segment information for the six months ended January 31, 2011 and 2010:

   
Supply Chain
   
On Demand
   
Total
 
Six Months Ended January 31, 2011
                 
Revenue from external customers
  $ 19,271,970     $ 50,888,451     $ 70,160,421  
Segment gross profit
  $ 14,314,313     $ 31,761,015     $ 46,075,328  

The following is a reconciliation of operating segment income to Net income for the six months ended January 31, 2010:

Segment gross profit
  $ 46,075,328  
Corporate expenses
    37,631,615  
Operating income
    8,443,713  
Other income (expense), net
    (2,076,956 )
Income before income taxes
    6,366,757  
Provision for income taxes
    2,460,577  
Net income
  $ 3,906,180  

   
Supply Chain
   
On Demand
   
Total
 
Six Months Ended January 31, 2010
                 
Revenue from external customers
  $ 20,809,137     $ 20,092,939     $ 40,902,076  
Segment gross profit
  $ 15,422,173     $ 13,716,484     $ 29,138,657  

The following is a reconciliation of operating segment income to Net income for the six months ended January 31, 2010:

Segment gross profit
  $ 29,138,657  
Corporate expenses
    23,981,988  
Operating income
    5,156,669  
Other income (expense), net
    (690,936 )
Loss before income taxes
    4,465,733  
Provision for income taxes
    1,794,183  
Net Income
  $ 2,671,550  

 
13

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Forward Looking Statement Disclaimer

All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q regarding our financial position, business strategy and plans and objectives of management for future operations are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs of management, as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to management. When used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “may,” “will,” “hope,” “continue” and “intend,” and words or phrases of similar import, as they relate to our financial position, business strategy and plans, or objectives of management, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements reflect our current view with respect to future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions related to various factors, including, without limitation, those described in Item 1A of Part II of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q under the heading “Risk Factors” and in our registration statements and periodic reports filed with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).

Although we believe that our expectations are reasonable, we cannot assure you that our expectations will prove to be correct. Should any one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as anticipated, believed, estimated, expected, hoped or intended.

Business Overview

We are a global provider of value added services that facilitate the electronic exchange of documents and information between enterprises, their trading communities and their customers. We deliver most of our services through diverse global IP networks, which hosts our applications on enterprise-class platforms that are comprised of server and network operations centers located worldwide.

Our core services include fax services, electronic data interchange (“EDI”) services, telex services and other services that are integral to the movement of money, materials, products, people and information in the global economy including documents such as insurance claims, trade and travel confirmations, purchase orders, invoices, shipping notices and funds transfers that help our customers to be more efficient and mobile. Our operations include two business segments defined as follows:

 
·
Supply Chain Messaging segment (“Supply Chain”), which includes all our EDI and telex services.

 
·
On Demand Messaging segment (“On Demand”), which includes all fax, e-mail, document capture management (“DCM”), workflow and notify services.

As we complete the second quarter of fiscal 2011 the macro economic situation continues to be a challenge for our business, although there are signs of improvement.  We have experienced volume growth in certain product lines from the lows of the recession and expect continued volume increases in the near term. However, during the recession, we also had to implement price decreases in renegotiations with a number to our larger customers, which continue to depress our service revenues even as volumes increase.  In response, we have implemented cost reduction initiatives to mitigate the revenue losses. We expect to continue these cost reduction efforts, which will positively impact our profitability. However, there can be no assurance that we can achieve further offsetting cost reductions or that pre-recession revenue levels will ever return as the result of volume increases.

In order to strengthen and broaden our product offerings and capture market share, we acquired the Xpedite Business from PGI.   Beginning from the October 21, 2010 acquisition date, the operating results of the Xpedite Business are included in the financial results of the Company. The three month period ended January 31, 2011 is the first full quarter in which we will report the combined operations of the two businesses.  The addition of the Xpedite Business has significantly increased the revenue in our On Demand segment and affected our gross margins with related impacts on the cost of revenue and other expense items with in our results of operations as compared to prior periods.  The integration of the Xpedite Business and the servicing of the acquisition debt will be important drivers of our financial results in future reporting periods.

 
14

 
 
Approximately 44% and 39% of our services revenue for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011, respectively, were from customers outside of the U.S. compared to 25% for the three and six months ended January 31, 2010, respectively. The significant increase in services revenue was due to the acquisition of the Xpedite Business.  Accordingly, our services revenue can fluctuate based on the performance of non-U.S. economies and significant changes in the value of the U.S. dollar in relation to foreign currencies.  Our On Demand international operations are primarily denominated in Japanese Yen, Euros, Pounds Sterling and Australian Dollar.

We have grown our business significantly through acquisitions in recent years. We continue to seek to reap the benefits of those acquisitions through the integration and consolidation of operations and the cross-selling of services across the combined customer base. The current economic climate may provide additional opportunities for consolidative or synergistic acquisitions.

Critical Accounting Policies and Significant Use of Estimates in Financial Statements

The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and fairly present our financial position and results of operations. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. We consider certain accounting policies related to revenue recognition, valuation of acquired intangibles and impairment of long-lived assets, including goodwill to be critical policies due to the estimation process involved in each. Management discusses its estimates and judgments with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors.

We discuss our critical accounting policies in Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2010. There have been no significant changes in our critical accounting policies since July 31, 2010.

 
15

 

Fiscal 2011 Quarter Compared to the Fiscal 2010 Quarter

Results of Operations

In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q we refer to the three months ended January 31, 2011 as the “Fiscal 2011 Quarter” and the three months ended January 31, 2010 as the “Fiscal 2010 Quarter.”

The following table reflects consolidated operating data by reported segment. All significant intersegment activity has been eliminated. Accordingly, the segment results below exclude the effect of transactions with our subsidiaries.

   
Fiscal Quarter
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
Variance
 
Service revenues, net:
                 
Supply Chain
                 
EDI Services
  $ 7,953,251     $ 8,197,171     $ (243,920 )
Telex Services
    1,537,326       2,040,718       (503,392 )
Total Supply Chain
    9,490,577       10,237,889       (747,312 )
                         
On Demand
                       
Fax Services
    27,986,007       8,168,695       19,817,312  
DCM Services
    469,070       521,337       (52,267 )
Production Email
    4,839,108       198,334       4,640,774  
Notification
    2,982,598             2,982,598  
Other Services
    1,657,181       1,277,680       379,501  
Total On Demand
    37,933,964       10,166,046       27,767,918  
                         
Total Service revenues, net:
    47,424,541       20,403,935       27,020,606  
                         
Cost of services:
                       
Supply Chain
    2,422,183       2,592,642       (170,459 )
On Demand
    15,071,632       3,083,912       11,987,720  
Total Cost of services
    17,493,815       5,676,554       11,817,261  
                         
Gross profit:
                       
Supply Chain
    7,068,394       7,645,247       (576,853 )
On Demand
    22,862,332       7,082,134       15,780,198  
Total Gross profit
    29,930,726       14,727,381       15,203,345  
                         
Product development and enhancement
    3,557,429       1,756,492       1,800,937  
Selling and marketing
    6,775,506       3,228,163       3,547,343  
General and administrative
    12,399,010       6,646,443       5,752,567  
Acquisition and integration related
    817,132             817,132  
Total Operating expenses
    23,549,077       11,631,098       11,917,979  
                         
Other expense
    (1,574,797 )     (538,395 )     (1,036,402 )
Income before income taxes
  $ 4,806,852     $ 2,557,888     $ 2,248,964  
 
 
16

 

Service revenues, net — Total revenue for the Fiscal 2011 Quarter was $47.4 million, an increase of $27.0 million or 132.4% as compared to the Fiscal 2010 Quarter. The Xpedite Business accounted for a revenue increase of $28.1 million in the On Demand business segment during the Fiscal 2011 Quarter. Unfavorable foreign currency exchange translation impacted revenue in the Fiscal 2011 Quarter by approximately $.1 million.

Supply Chain revenue decreased $.7 million, or 7.3%, from the Fiscal 2010 Quarter, as compared to the Fiscal 2011 Quarter, due to a decrease of $.2 million, or 3.0%  in EDI services and a decrease of $.5 million, or 24.7%  in Telex services.

On Demand revenue increased $27.8 million, or 273.1%, from the Fiscal 2010 Quarter, as compared to the Fiscal 2011 Quarter, primarily driven by revenue increases of $28.1 million related to the Xpedite Business acquisition.

Gross Profit— Gross profit increased $15.2 million, or 103.2% from the Fiscal 2010 Quarter, as compared to the Fiscal 2011 Quarter.  Gross margin for the Fiscal 2011 Quarter decreased to 63.0% from 72.2% in the Fiscal 2011 Quarter.  The increase in gross profit is attributable to the Xpedite Business revenue.  The decrease of gross margin as a percentage was mainly driven by the change in revenue mix. The On Demand services have grown to 80% of total revenue in the Fiscal 2011 Quarter from 50% in the Fiscal 2010 Quarter. The On Demand services have a higher cost of delivery driven by the telecommunication expenses for fax services.

Cost of Services — Total cost of services increased $11.8 million, or 208.2%, due to the cost of delivery for the Xpedite Business of $12.2 million coupled with increases in outside professional services, building related expense, and other expenses of $.1 million each.  The above mentioned increases were mitigated by reductions in EasyLink legacy business for telecom expense and depreciation expense of $.4 million and $.1 million, respectively.

Product Development and Enhancement — Product development and enhancement costs increased $1.8 million, or 102.5%, from the Fiscal 2010 Quarter, as compared to the Fiscal 2011 Quarter. The increase in product development and enhancement expenses during the Fiscal 2011 Quarter is primarily attributable to the Xpedite Business, which contributed $2.0 million of product development and enhancement expenses in the Fiscal 2011 Quarter.  The increased costs are offset by decreased costs of $.1 million associated with a reduction in labor and benefits. These decreases recognized were driven by our previously announced cost reduction initiatives in prior periods for which benefits are now being realized.

Selling and Marketing — Selling and marketing expenses increased $3.5 million, or 109.9%, from the Fiscal 2010 Quarter, as compared to the Fiscal 2011 Quarter. The increase in selling and marketing expenses during the Fiscal 2011 Quarter is attributable to the Xpedite Business, which contributed $4.4 million of selling and marketing expenses in the Fiscal 2011 Quarter. The increased costs were offset by decreased costs in labor and related benefits, outside professional services, and marketing expenses of $.4 million, $.2 million, and $.1 million, respectively.

General and Administrative— General and administrative expenses increased $5.8 million, or 86.6%, from the Fiscal 2010 Quarter, as compared to the Fiscal 2011 Quarter. The Xpedite Business contributed $5.4 million of general and administrative expense.  In addition there were increased costs related to the transition service agreement entered into in connection with the purchase of the Xpedite Business, and bad debt expense of $.4 million, and $.2 million, respectively.  The increases were partially offset by decreases in labor and related expenses and depreciation expense of $.1 million and $.1 million, respectively.

Acquisition and Integration related— During the Fiscal 2011 Quarter we incurred $.8 million of acquisition and integration related charges directly related to the acquisition, which include professional fees, termination and related costs for transitional and certain other employees, integration related professional fees and other post business combination related expenses associated with the Xpedite Business.

Operating Income — Operating income increased approximately $3.3 million from the Fiscal 2010 Quarter, as compared to the Fiscal 2011 Quarter, mainly due to $4.1 million related to the Xpedite Business coupled with the aforementioned items in operating expenses.

 
17

 

Other Expense — Other expenses for the Fiscal 2011 Quarter consist mainly of net interest expense of approximately $1.6 million, which included $1.4 million in net cash interest expense and $.2 million in interest expense from the amortization of the discount on the Term Loan.  Interest expenses for the Fiscal 2011 Quarter increased $1.2 million from the Fiscal 2010 Quarter, due to the 2010 Loans.
 
 
18

 

Six Months Ended January 31, 2011 Compared to the Six Months Ended January 31, 2010
Results of Operations

The following table reflects consolidated operating data by reported segment. All significant intersegment activity has been eliminated. Accordingly, the segment results below exclude the effect of transactions with our subsidiaries.

   
Six Months
 
 
 
2011
   
2010
   
Variance
 
Service revenues, net:
                 
Supply Chain
                 
EDI Services
  $ 16,037,409     $ 16,631,184     $ (593,775 )
Telex Services
    3,234,561       4,177,953       (943,392 )
Total Supply Chain
    19,271,970       20,809,137       (1,537,167 )
                         
On Demand
                       
Fax Services
    38,293,203       16,205,413       22,087,790  
DCM Services
    966,478       1,036,569       (70,091 )
Production Email
    6,281,951       377,469       5,904,482  
Notification
    3,307,100             3,307,100  
Other Services
    2,039,719       2,473,488       (433,769 )
Total On Demand
    50,888,451       20,092,939       30,795,512  
                         
Total Service revenues, net:
    70,160,421       40,902,076       29,258,345  
                         
Cost of services:
                       
Supply Chain
    4,957,656       5,386,964       (429,308 )
On Demand
    19,127,437       6,376,455       12,750,982  
Total Cost of services
    24,085,093       11,763,419       12,321,674  
                         
Gross profit:
                       
Supply Chain
    14,314,313       15,422,173       (1,107,860 )
On Demand
    31,761,015       13,716,484       18,044,531  
Total Gross profit
    46,075,328       29,138,657       16,936,671  
                         
Product development and enhancement
    5,495,580       3,615,367       1,880,213  
Selling and marketing
    9,733,216       6,497,597       3,235,619  
General and administrative
    19,987,905       13,869,024       6,118,881  
Acquisition and integration related
    2,414,914             2,414,914  
Total Operating expenses
    37,631,615       23,981,988       13,649,627  
                         
Other expense
    (2,076,959 )     (690,936 )     (1,386,020 )
Income before income taxes
  $ 6,366,757     $ 4,465,733     $ 1,901,024  

 
19

 

Services revenue, net — Total revenue for the six months ended January 31, 2011 was $70.2 million, an increase of $29.3 million or 71.5% as compared to the six months ended January 31, 2010. The Xpedite Business accounted for a revenue increase of $30.9 million in the On Demand business segment during the six months ended January 31, 2011. This increase in revenues was offset by a decrease of Supply Chain revenue of $1.5 million. Unfavorable foreign currency exchange translation impacted revenue in the six months ended January 31, 2011 by $0.2 million.

Supply Chain revenue decreased $1.5 million, or 7.4%, from the six months ended January 31, 2010, as compared to the six months ended January 31, 2011, due to a decrease of $.6 million, or 3.6%  in EDI services and a decrease of $.9 million, or 22.6%  in Telex services.

On Demand revenue increased $30.8 million, or 153.3%, from the six months ended January 31, 2010, as compared to the six months ended January 31, 2011, driven by revenue increases of $30.9 million related to the Xpedite Business acquisition.

Gross Profit— Gross profit increased $16.9 million, or 58.1% from the six months ended January 31, 2010, as compared to the six months ended January 31, 2011.  Gross margin for the six months ended January 31, 2011 decreased to 65.6% from 71.2% for the six months ended January 31, 2010.  The increase in gross profit is primarily attributable to the Xpedite Business.  The decrease in gross margin is mainly driven by the change in product mix for the On Demand services, which have a higher cost of delivery driven by the telecommunication expenses for fax services.

Cost of Services — Total cost of services increased $12.3, or 104.7%, from the six months ended January 31, 2010, as compared to the six months ended January 31, 2011 due mainly to the cost of delivery of the Xpedite Business of $13.3 million.  The above mentioned increases were mitigated by reductions in EasyLink legacy telecom expense, labor and benefit related cost, depreciation expense and equipment related costs of $1.0 million, $.1 million, $.2 million and $.1 million, respectively.

Product Development and Enhancement — Product development and enhancement costs increased $1.9 million, or 52.0%, from the six months ended January 31, 2010, as compared to the six months ended January 31, 2011. The increase in product development and enhancement expenses during the six months ended January 31, 2011 is attributable to the Xpedite Business, which contributed $2.2 million of product development and enhancement expenses.  These increased costs are offset by decreased costs in the legacy EasyLink expenses of $.2 million associated with a reduction in labor and benefits and $.1 million of decreased depreciation expense.

Selling and Marketing — Selling and marketing expenses increased $3.2 million, or 49.8%, from the six months ended January 31, 2010, as compared to the six months ended January 31, 2011. The increase in selling and marketing expenses during the six months ended January 31, 2011 is attributable to the Xpedite Business, which contributed $4.9 million of selling and marketing expenses for the six months ended January 31, 2011.  The increase was partially offset by a reduction in EasyLink legacy labor and benefit related expenses, reduced third party commissions, and a reduction in marketing expenses of approximately $.9 million, $.4 million, and $.1 million respectively.

General and Administrative— General and administrative expenses increased $6.1 million, or 44.1%, from the six months ended January 31, 2010, as compared to the six months ended January 31, 2011. The Xpedite Business contributed $5.9 million of general and administrative expense.

Acquisition and Integration related— During the six month period ended January 31, 2011 we incurred $2.4 million of acquisition and integration related charges directly related to the acquisition, which include professional fees, termination and related costs for transitional and certain other employees, integration related professional fees and other post business combination related expenses associated with the Xpedite Business.

Operating Income — Operating income increased approximately $3.3 million from the six months ended January 31, 2010, as compared to the six months ended January 31, 2011, due to $3.3 million related to the Xpedite Business coupled with the aforementioned items in operating expenses.

 
20

 

Other Expense — Other expenses for the six months ended January 31, 2011 consist mainly of net interest expense of approximately $2.4 million, which included $1.7 million in net cash interest expense and $.7 million in interest expense from the amortization of the discount on the Term Loan.  Interest expenses for the six months ended January 31, 2011 increased $1.5 million from the six months ended January 31, 2010, due to the 2010 Loans.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our principal source of liquidity consists of cash generated from operations. As the majority of our revenue is recurring under contract, it is primarily affected by the volumes incurred by the customer using the underlying messaging service. Operating expenses are primarily driven by labor and telecom costs which are directly tied to customer utilization of messaging services. Cash and cash equivalents increased approximately $.7 million to a total balance of $21.2 million as of January 31, 2011 from $20.5 million as of July 31, 2010.

Our liquidity will be affected by the new credit facility consisting of a $110.0 million term loan and a $20.0 million revolving loan, which refinanced our existing credit facility.  The 2010 Loans call for quarterly payments of $4.1 million with interest and a final balloon payment in 2014, with interest, which commence on January 31, 2011.  At January 31, 2011 there was $12.0 million outstanding on the revolving loan and $105.6 million outstanding on the Term Loan. We made our quarterly payment of $4.1 million along with interest due on January 31, 2011.
 
The Credit Agreement for the 2010 Loans contains usual and customary covenants for financings of this type, including, among other things: (i) requirements to deliver financial statements, other reports and notices; (ii) restrictions on additional indebtedness; (iii) restrictions on dividends, distributions and redemptions of equity and repayment of subordinated indebtedness; (iv) restrictions on liens; (v) restrictions on making certain payments; (vi) restrictions on investments; (vii) restrictions on asset dispositions and other fundamental changes; and (viii) restrictions on transactions with affiliates.  In addition, the Credit Agreement contains certain financial covenants, including, among other things: (i) a maximum leverage ratio; (ii) a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio; (iii) a minimum amount of consolidated adjusted EBITDA; (iv) a minimum amount of liquidity; and (v) a maximum amount of capital expenditures. Without the permission of the Lenders, our ability to complete material acquisitions will be restricted.  A default on any of these restrictions and covenants will cause, in certain circumstances, the amounts due under such agreements to become due and payable upon demand.

Borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest, at the Company’s election, at a rate tied to one of the following rates, in each case plus a specified margin: (i) the higher of (1) the Administrative Agent’s prime lending rate, (2) the U.S. Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5%, and (3) adjusted one-month LIBOR plus 1.0%; (ii) adjusted LIBOR for the interest period of such borrowing; and (iii) a LIBOR index rate. The interest margin for each such type of borrowing varies from 1.75% to 4.50%, depending on the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio at the time of such borrowing.  At January 31, 2011, we were in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Agreement.
 
On February 7, 2011, we entered into an interest rate swap as required by the Credit Agreement for fifty percent (50%) of the then outstanding balance on the Term Loan, which amounted to $52.9 million. The Swap was fixed at an interest rate of 1.83% and was designated as a cash flow hedge with the changes in fair value of the Swap to be recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss and as a derivative hedge asset or liability, as applicable. The Swap is designed to always cover 50% of the then outstanding Term Loan balance and will be reduced in amount as the Term Loan is paid down.

An adjustment to the purchase price of the Xpedite Business has been made based on the working capital of the acquired business at the acquisition date as defined in the Security and Asset Purchase Agreement dated October 21, 2010 entered into in connection with the acquisition of the Xpedite Business.  During the Fiscal 2011 Quarter we agreed with PGI to a working capital adjustment of $1.8 million.  We made a payment to PGI on February 16, 2011 in the amount of $1.8 million.

 
21

 

The accounts receivable increased approximately $19.6 million in the six months ended January 31, 2011 due to the acquisition of the Xpedite Business which has a balance of approximately $19.9 million as of January 31, 2011.  Management believes that existing cash and cash equivalent balances and cash provided from operations will provide sufficient liquidity to meet the operating and capital expenditure needs for existing operations during the next twelve months.
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Not applicable to smaller reporting companies.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management has established and maintained disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Exchange Act Rules  13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports that are filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, reported and is accumulated and communicated to the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, by others within the entity to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.  Our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer has evaluated the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures and, based on this evaluation, have concluded that disclosure controls and procedures were effective at a reasonable assurance level as of the end of the period covered by the report.  We continually review the respective disclosure controls and procedures and make changes, as necessary, to ensure the quality of our financial reporting.

Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

On October 21, 2010, we acquired the Xpedite Business from PGI.  As of the end of the second quarter of fiscal year 2011, our management has substantially integrated the financial accounts of the Xpedite Business into our current financial accounting system, thereby streamlining the financial processes and controls for the acquired entities.   This initiative is substantial in scale, and has resulted in significant changes to our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that will materially affect, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, its internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
22

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

From time to time, the Company may be party to various legal proceedings and claims, either asserted or unasserted, which arise in the ordinary course of business.  While the outcome of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company does not believe that the outcome of any of these claims or any of the legal matters mentioned elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q will have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flow.

In June 2008, j2 Global Communications, Inc. (“j2”) brought a patent infringement lawsuit against the Company, alleging that the Company infringes upon three of j2's patents, U.S. Patent Nos. 6,597,688, 7,020,132 and 6,208,638.  The case is pending in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California and is currently in the discovery phase. The Company has denied infringing any of the j2 patents and has filed a counterclaim seeking a declaratory judgment that the j2 patents are invalid. The case is scheduled for trial in August 2011.
  
In connection with the termination of an agreement to sell the portal operations of the Company’s discontinued India.com business, one of its subsidiaries is party to pending litigation (India.com v. Dalal). Judgment was entered against the subsidiary in the amount of $1.5 million.  The Company is pursuing an appeal in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit and expects a decision in the middle of calendar year 2011.  

As a result of a New York state sales tax audit completed in 2005 of EasyLink Services International, Inc., a dissolved subsidiary of EasyLink Services Corporation, EasyLink Services International, Inc. was assessed approximately $.5 million in tax, interest, and penalties on sales for the sales tax period beginning March 1, 2001 and ending May 31, 2004.  EasyLink Services International, Inc. appealed the assessment administratively to the New York Division of Tax Appeals, which resulted in an opinion in 2008 in favor of EasyLink Services International, Inc.  In late July 2009, after appeal by the New York Department of Taxation and Finance, the decision was reversed by the administrative New York Tax Appeals Tribunal and remanded back to the administrative law judge to determine allocation and penalty issues.  On remand, the Administrative Law Judge upheld Tax Department's position on the allocation issues but agreed with EasyLink on the penalty issues and cancelled all penalties.  EasyLink is now in the process of closing the administrative proceeding and pursuing a judicial appeal of the July 2009 decision of the Tax Appeals Tribunal.

The outcome of litigation cannot be assured, and despite management’s views of the merits of any litigation, or the reasonableness of its estimates and reserves, its cash balances could nonetheless be materially affected by an adverse judgment.  In accordance with ASC 450, Contingencies, the Company believes it has adequately reserved for the contingencies arising from the above legal matters where an outcome was deemed to be reasonably probable and the loss amount could be reasonably estimated. As such, we do not believe that the anticipated outcome of the aforementioned proceedings will have a materially adverse impact on our financial condition, cash flows or results of operations.
 
Item 1A. Risk Factors
 
The following Risk Factor disclosure updates the risk factors as disclosed in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K previously filed with the SEC.

Acquisitions are central to our growth plan.  If we cannot find, finance and integrate accretive acquisitions, our financial results may suffer.
 
Our ability to implement our business plan depends on identifying appropriate acquisitions, negotiating accretive financial terms, obtaining additional financing at affordable costs and successfully integrating the acquired businesses.  The shortage of available credit at reasonable costs in fiscal 2009 prevented us from closing a significant transaction and the shortage of available credit at reasonable costs in fiscal 2010 slowed our ability to identify financeable transactions.  If our acquisition efforts are not successful, our business and financial results may suffer.  If we are successful in our acquisition efforts, we expect that we will need to continue to manage and to expand multiple relationships with customers, Internet service providers and other third parties.  We also expect that we will need to continue to improve our financial systems, procedures and controls and will need to expand, train and manage our workforce, particularly our information technology and sales and marketing staffs.  Our acquisition of the Xpedite Business presents all of these challenges, and any failure to meet them may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flow.
 
Revenue from Japan was 18% of the total for the On Demand segment and 14% of total consolidated revenue for the second quarter ended January 31, 2011. The March 11, 2011 Japanese earthquake and resulting tsunami may affect future Japanese revenue.

Our Japanese operations are located in Tokyo and as of the date of this filing all of our Japanese employees are reported safe and our office and network are operational. However, there can be no assurances that future operations and revenue may not be seriously affected by, among other things, the rolling electrical black outs and  industry wide shutdowns now occurring in Japan as well as the potential of a nuclear reactor disaster occurring at a power plant within one hundred and seventy miles of our Tokyo offices. These occurring or potential events may seriously damage our ability to conduct business in Japan or, in the worst case, cause operations to completely cease with our Japanese revenue suffering a material downturn.
 
 
23

 
 
For additional risk factors see those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2010 previously filed with the SEC.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

On January 20, 2011, we issued 700,000 shares of our class A common stock (the “Common Shares”) to MAS Global Solutions, Inc. (“MGS”), the sole holder of our series C preferred stock, upon the conversion by MGS of all of the outstanding shares of our series C preferred stock (the “Series C Shares”) at a conversion price equal to $7.14 per share. Under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), our issuance of the Common Shares upon conversion of the Series C Shares constituted an exchange of the Common Shares for the Series C Shares. Such issuance was made in reliance upon the exemption from registration requirements provided by Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act as a transaction involving securities exchanged by us with one of our existing security holders exclusively where no commission or other remuneration was paid or given directly or indirectly for soliciting such exchange.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4. [Removed and Reserved]
 
Item 5. Other Information

None.

 
24

 
  
Item 6. Exhibits

 
Exhibit
Number                  
 
 
Description
3(i).1
 
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Infosafe Systems, Inc., dated August 27, 1997, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on August 27, 1997.
     
3(i).2
 
Certificate of Merger of Internet Commerce Corporation into Infosafe Systems, Inc., dated September 23, 1998, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on September 23, 1998.
     
3(i).3
 
Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Infosafe Systems, Inc., dated September 23, 1998, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on September 23, 1998.
     
3(i).4
 
Certificate of Powers, Designations, Preferences and Relative, Participating, Optional and Other Special Rights of the Series C Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock of Internet Commerce Corporation, dated January 5, 2000, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on January 6, 2000.
     
3(i).5
 
Certificate of Ownership and Merger of Internet Commerce Corporation and Enable Corp., dated August 20, 2007, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on August 20, 2007.
     
3(i).6
 
Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of EasyLink Services International Corporation, dated August 20, 2007, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on August 22, 2007.
     
3(i).7
 
Certificate of Powers, Designations, Preferences and Relative, Participating, Optional and Other Special Rights of the Series E Redeemable Preferred Stock of EasyLink Services International Corporation, dated May 18, 2009, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on May 18, 2009.
     
3(i).8
 
Certificate of the Powers, Designations, Preferences and Relative, Participating, Optional and Other Special Rights of the Series F Junior Participating Preferred Stock of EasyLink Services International Corporation, dated August 31, 2009, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on August 31, 2009.
     
3(i).9
 
Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of EasyLink Services International Corporation, dated January 20, 2011, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on January 20, 2011.
     
31.1
 
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
31.2
 
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.1
 
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.2
 
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 

 
25

 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Date: March 15, 2011

 
EASYLINK SERVICES INTERNATIONAL
 
CORPORATION
   
 
By:
/s/ Glen E. Shipley
   
Glen E. Shipley
   
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
26

 
 
EXHIBIT INDEX
 
Exhibit
Number                  
 
 
Description
3(i).1
 
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Infosafe Systems, Inc., dated August 27, 1997, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on August 27, 1997.
     
3(i).2
 
Certificate of Merger of Internet Commerce Corporation into Infosafe Systems, Inc., dated September 23, 1998, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on September 23, 1998.
     
3(i).3
 
Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Infosafe Systems, Inc., dated September 23, 1998, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on September 23, 1998.
     
3(i).4
 
Certificate of Powers, Designations, Preferences and Relative, Participating, Optional and Other Special Rights of the Series C Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock of Internet Commerce Corporation, dated January 5, 2000, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on January 6, 2000.
     
3(i).5
 
Certificate of Ownership and Merger of Internet Commerce Corporation and Enable Corp., dated August 20, 2007, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on August 20, 2007.
     
3(i).6
 
Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of EasyLink Services International Corporation, dated August 20, 2007, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on August 22, 2007.
     
3(i).7
 
Certificate of Powers, Designations, Preferences and Relative, Participating, Optional and Other Special Rights of the Series E Redeemable Preferred Stock of EasyLink Services International Corporation, dated May 18, 2009, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on May 18, 2009.
     
3(i).8
 
Certificate of the Powers, Designations, Preferences and Relative, Participating, Optional and Other Special Rights of the Series F Junior Participating Preferred Stock of EasyLink Services International Corporation, dated August 31, 2009, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on August 31, 2009.
     
3(i).9
 
Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of EasyLink Services International Corporation, dated January 20, 2011, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on January 20, 2011.
     
31.1
 
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
31.2
 
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.1
 
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.2
 
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
27