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EX-32.1 - INTEGRAL VISION INCv206149_ex32-1.htm
EX-31.2 - INTEGRAL VISION INCv206149_ex31-2.htm
EX-32.2 - INTEGRAL VISION INCv206149_ex32-2.htm
EX-31.1 - INTEGRAL VISION INCv206149_ex31-1.htm

United States Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C.  20549

AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO FORM 10-K

x
Annual report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.
   
¨
Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from              to             .

Commission File Number 0-12728

INTEGRAL VISION, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Michigan
38-2191935
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
   
49113 Wixom Tech Drive, Wixom, Michigan
48393
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
   
Registrant's telephone number, including area code:         (248) 668-9230

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
None
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, No Par Value, Stated Value $.20 Per Share
(Title of Class)

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes  ¨    No  þ

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.
Yes  ¨    No  þ

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ   No ¨

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ¨
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer  ¨  Accelerated filer  ¨  Non-accelerated filer  ¨  Smaller reporting company   þ

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
Yes  ¨  No  þ

State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter.  $4,860,654 as of June 30, 2008.

 
 

 

(APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE REGISTRANTS)

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 30,750,409 shares of common stock as of February 28, 2009.



DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

List hereunder the following documents if incorporated by reference and the Part of the Form 10-K (e.g., Part I, Part II, etc.) into which the document is incorporated: (1) Any annual report to security holders; (2) Any proxy or information statement; and (3) Any prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) or (c) under the Securities Act of 1933. The listed documents should be clearly described for identification purposes (e.g., annual report to security holders for fiscal year ended December 24, 1980).

Portions of the annual proxy statement for the year ended December 31, 2008 are incorporated by reference into Part III.

EXPLANATORY NOTE

The registrant filed a Form 10-K on March 31, 2009.  The registrant is filing this Amendment No. 1 to Form 10-K with the SEC in order to update our financial statements and Item 13 of Part III with respect to certain related party transactions.

 
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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
  This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors, risks and uncertainties. Generally, the words “anticipate”, “expect”, “intend”, “believe” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. The information included in this Form 10-K is as of the filing date with the Securities and Exchange Commission and future events or circumstances could differ significantly from the forward-looking statements included herein. Accordingly, we caution readers not to place undue reliance on such statements.
 
Part I
 
ITEM 1.  Business
 
Overview
 
Integral Vision, Inc., a Michigan corporation (or the "Company"), was incorporated in 1978.  We develop, manufacture and market flat panel display inspection systems to ensure product quality in the display manufacturing process.  We primarily inspect microdisplays and small flat panel displays, though the technology used is scalable to allow inspection of full screen displays and components.  Our products primarily use machine vision to evaluate operating displays for cosmetic and functional defects, but can also provide electrical testing if required for a given application.  Our customers and potential customers are primarily large companies with significant investment in the manufacture of displays.  Nearly all of our sales originate in the United States, Asia, or Europe.  Our products are generally sold as capital goods.  Depending on the application, display inspection systems have an indefinite life and are more likely to require replacement due to possible technological obsolescence than from physical wear.
 
Automated inspection has become a necessity for manufacturers who need to continually improve production efficiency to meet the increasing demand for high quality products.  Our automatic inspection systems can inspect parts at a lower cycle time and with greater repeatability than is possible with human inspectors.  While we have several large companies as customers, these customers are working with new microdisplay technologies.  Our success will be substantially dependant on these customers getting their emerging display technologies into high volume production.
 
Products
 
SharpEye – Our SharpEye product provides Flat Panel Display (“FPD”) inspection for reflective, emissive and transmissive display technologies.  SharpEye is designed for the detection of functional and cosmetic defects in LCOS, OLED, MEMS, 3LCD/HTPS, LCD and other emerging display technologies.  These technologies are applied to consumer products such as camcorders, rear projection computer monitors, digital still cameras, HDTV, projectors, video headsets and video telephones.  The core technology of SharpEye inspection algorithms is the ability to quantize data to the level of a single display pixel.  SharpEye can be configured for production inspection or for display evaluation in a laboratory based on the equipment configuration selected.
 
LumenEye – Our LumenEye product provides an “out of the box” solution designed for a low skill level user to setup and acquire images from an FPD panel.  It is targeted at manufacturers of FPD products who need to inspect for inherent Image Retention (“Image Sticking”) defects in their displays prior to shipment.  The software provided with LumenEye will perform an evaluation of the panel based on the acquired images to VESA 305-2 specification.  Integral Vision can also provide the customer unique Image Retention analysis as part of its software offering.  Custom panel evaluation software is also available to meet the FPD manufacturer customer test pattern requirements.
 
IVSee – Our IVSee provides FPD inspection for applications which still require manual handling.  IVSee is designed for the detection of functional and cosmetic defects in LCOS, OLED, MEMS, 3LCD/HTPS, LCD and other emerging display technologies.  IVSee is configured to be integrated into existing manual inspection stations allowing them to receive the benefits of computer aided optical inspection without the need to modify the manufacturing process to automate handling of the display.  The operator’s interface provides essential views of results, images, and statistics for production floor personnel.

 
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Marketing and Sales
 
We generally market our vision products to end users, but we have had success integrating our products with OEM’s in certain circumstances.  Although sales are made worldwide, our strongest presence is maintained in the US (through Company employees), and in Asia and Europe (through sales representatives).
 
Competition
 
Presently, most final inspection of small flat panel displays is manual.  Higher resolution, increased brightness, and increased contrast in newer versions of the displays are stretching human capabilities to do the inspections. Automated inspection offers a good return on investment as it uses less clean room space, requires fewer fixtures and hardware because of a faster cycle time, and reduces the labor required for inspection.  Competition for machine vision based microdisplay and small flat panel display inspection comes primarily from Westar Display Technologies, Inc.
 
Production and Suppliers
 
Our production process is principally the assembling of standard electrical, electronic and optical components and hardware subassemblies purchased from suppliers into finished products.  We generally do not rely on a single source for parts or subassemblies, although certain components and subassemblies included in our products may only be available from a limited number of suppliers.  Management believes alternative sources or designs could be developed for any of the components used in its products thereby mitigating any exposure to product interruption from shortages of parts or limited suppliers.
 
Major Customers
 
The nature of our product offerings may produce sales to one or a limited number of customers in excess of 10% of total net sales in any one year.  It is possible that the specific customers reaching this threshold may change from year to year.  Loss of any one of these customers could have a material impact on our results of operations. For 2008, sales to Plastic Logic GmbH and Qualcomm MEMS Technologies represented 51% and 37% of net sales, respectively. Approximately $4,000 was due from two of these customers at December 31, 2008.  For 2007, sales to Qualcomm MEMS Technologies, Samsung, Liquavista B.V., and Texas Instruments represented 31%, 24%, 14% and 10% of net sales, respectively.  Approximately $50,000 was due from two of these customers at December 31, 2007.
 
Intellectual Property
 
Management believes that the technology incorporated in its products gives it advantages over its competitors and prospective competitors.  Protection of technology is attempted through a combination of patents, applied for patents, confidentiality agreements and trade secrets.  We presently have 14 U.S. patents.  There can be no assurance that we will have the resources to defend our patents or that patents we hold will be considered valid if challenged.  In addition, it is possible that some patents will be rendered worthless as the result of technological obsolescence.
 
Governmental Approvals and Regulations
 
We are not subject to government approvals for any of our primary products or services.  Certain applications using laser technology require compliance with CDRH Section 21 CFR 1040.
 
Product Development
 
The market for Machine Vision is characterized by rapid and continuous technological development and product innovation.  We believe that continued and timely development of new products and enhancements to existing products is necessary to maintain our competitive position.  Accordingly, we devote a significant portion of our personnel and financial resources to product development programs and seek to maintain close relationships with customers to remain responsive to their needs.  During the period ended March 31, 2006 we began activity associated with a product development agreement with Energy Conversion Devices (“ECD”) where we are compensated for a portion of our costs for the development of online inspection for a continuous web of display material.  This best efforts subcontract with ECD proceeds from a contract from the United States Display Consortium.  Our net engineering and product development costs amounted to $1.0 million and $1.1 million in 2008 and 2007, respectively.  Our current product development efforts are primarily directed to Flat Panel Display and Component Inspection products.

 
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Environmental Factors
 
Our cost of complying with federal, state and local provisions regulating protection of the environment are not material.
 
Employees
 
As of February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008, we had 14 permanent employees, all full time.   None of our employees are represented by a labor union.
 
ITEM 2.  Properties
 
We lease a light industrial building containing approximately 14,000 square feet at 49113 Wixom Tech Drive, Wixom, Michigan. The lease is for a five year period, which commenced January 1, 2006. Our manufacturing, engineering and administrative functions are performed at this location.  The building is approxmately 11 years old and is in excellent condition.
 
ITEM 3.  Legal Proceedings
 
We are not currently involved in any litigation other than ordinary routine litigation that is incidental to our business.
 
ITEM 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
 
None.
 
Part II
 
ITEM 5.  Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
 
Market Information
 
Integral Vision’s common stock is traded on the Over the Counter Bulletin Board (“OTCBB”) under the symbol INVI.  The table below shows the high and low sales prices for our common stock for each quarter in the past two years.  These prices reflect inter-dealer prices and do not include allowance for retail mark-up or mark-down, or commissions and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.
 
   
2007
   
2008
 
   
Mar 31
   
Jun 30
   
Sept 30
   
Dec 31
   
Mar 31
   
Jun 30
   
Sept 30
   
Dec 31
 
High
  $ 0.70     $ 0.51     $ 0.49     $ 0.28     $ 0.35     $ 0.40     $ 0.55     $ 0.54  
Low
    0.49       0.28       0.28       0.06       0.09       0.14       0.21       0.12  
 
Holders
 
As of February 28, 2009, there were approximately 305 holders of record of our Common Stock.  This figure does not reflect the approximately 1,263 beneficial stockholders whose shares are in nominee names.

 
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Dividend Policy
 
We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our Common Stock.  We currently intend to retain any earnings for use in our operations and expansion of our business and therefore do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
 
Issuer Purchases
 
We did not repurchase any equity securities during the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007.
 
Information Regarding Equity Compensation Plans
 
The following table sets forth information regarding our equity compensation plans in effect as of December 31, 2008.
 
  Equity Compensation Plan Information  
Plan Category
 
Number of
securities to be
issued upon
exercise of
outstanding
options, warrants,
and rights
   
Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding
options, warrants,
and rights
   
Number of securities
remaining available for
future issuance under equity 
compensation plans
(excluding securities 
reflected in column (a))
 
    
(a)
   
(b)
   
c
 
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
    3,795,000     $ 0.23       1,316,000  
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
    -       -       -  
Total
    3,795,000     $ 0.23       1,316,000  
 
We have one terminated equity compensation plan which still has active options outstanding (the “1995 Employee Stock Option Plan”) and three active equity compensation plans (the “1999 Employee Stock Option Plan”, the “2004 Employee Stock Option Plan”, and the “Integral Vision, Inc. 2008 Equity Incentive Plan”), all of which have been approved by our shareholders.  Each of the plans may grant nonqualified stock options or incentive stock options within the meaning of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.  The plans are administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.  Each of the plans terminates after 10 years, though termination of the plan does not affect the rights of beneficiaries under options granted prior to the termination of the plan.  Options are to be granted at a price equal to or greater than the closing price of the common stock on the day the option is granted and may be exercisable for up to 10 years from the date of grant so long as the beneficiary is employed by the Company, but terminate 3 months after the beneficiary is no longer employed by the Company unless due to permanent and total disability in which case the options terminate 12 months after employment ceases.  For further information on equity compensation see Note I – Share Based Compensation in the Notes to the Financial Statements.
 
ITEM 6.  Selected Financial Data
 
This Item 6 is not applicable to us as, pursuant to Item 301(c) of Regulation S-K, a smaller reporting company is not required to provide the information required by Item 301 of Regulation S-K.

 
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ITEM 7.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
Overview
 
Integral Vision, Inc., a Michigan corporation, develops, manufactures, and markets flat panel display inspection systems to ensure product quality in the display manufacturing process.  Our revenues are primarily derived from the sale of flat panel display inspection equipment.  Except for the historical information contained herein, the matters discussed in this document are forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).  Such statements are based on management’s current expectations and are subject to a number of factors and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements.  Such factors and uncertainties include, but are not limited to:  the ability of the company to obtain volume orders from its larger customers; general economic conditions and conditions in the specific industries in which we have significant customers; price fluctuations in the materials we purchase for assembly into final products; competitive conditions in our markets and the effect of competitive products and pricing; and technological development by us, our customers and our competition.  As a result, our results may fluctuate.  Additional information concerning risk factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements is contained in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  These forward-looking statements represent our best estimates as of the date of this document.  We assume no obligation to update such estimates except as required by the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
Results of Operations - Year Ended December 31, 2008, compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2007
 
Net revenues for 2008 decreased $124,000 (10.8%) to $1,027,000 from $1,151,000 in 2007.  Revenue is reported net of sales commission expense which was approximately $27,000 in 2008 compared to approximately $67,000 in 2007.  Revenue for 2008 includes $25,000 from Product Development Agreements compared to $92,000 in 2007.  Sales from the flat panel display inspection product line were $999,000 in 2008, a decrease of $49,000 (4.7%) from $1,048,000 in 2007.
 
Direct costs of sales for 2008 decreased $305,000 (34.1%) to $590,000 (approximately 57.4% of sales) from $895,000 (approximately 77.7% of sales) in 2007.  This was primarily due to a decrease of $208,000 in costs related to flat panel display inspection equipment, partially offset by lower costs of $97,000 for product development agreements.  Costs of sales for product development agreements are recorded in amounts equal to the revenue recognized and therefore do not contribute significantly to gross margin.  See Note B to the Financial Statements Revenue Recognition and Note B to the Financial Statements Allocations of General and Adminstrative Costs and Engineering Costs for further discussion of product development agreements.
 
Marketing costs for 2008 were $673,000, a $65,000 (10.7%) increase over the  $608,000 spent in 2007.  This is primarily attributable to an increase in trade show activity, travel and promotion costs and share based compensation cost which were offset by a reduction in personnel costs. Expense allocated to marketing costs for amortization of share based compensation as required by SFAS 123R was approximately $85,000 for 2008 and $29,000 for 2007.
 
General and administrative costs for 2008 were $1,713,000, a $386,000 (29.1%) increase over the $1,327,000 spent in 2007. We did not allocate any of our general and administrative costs to costs of sales for product development agreements in 2008 but we did allocate $8,000 of such costs in 2007.  (For more information on the allocation of certain general and administrative costs to cost of goods sold, see Note B to the Financial Statements.)  Without this allocation, general and administrative costs would have increased by $378,000 (28.3%) over 2007 to $1,713,000. The increase was primairly attributable to an increase in professional fees and share based compensation cost which were offset by a reduction in personnel benefit costs.  Expense allocated to G&A for amortization of share based compensation as required by SFAS 123R for 2008 was approximately $401,000 compared to $30,000 in 2007.
 
Engineering and product development expenditures decreased $114,000 (10.0%) to $1,032,000  in 2008 compared to $1,146,000 in 2007. We did not allocate any of our engineering costs to costs of sales for product development agreements in 2008 but we did allocate $20,000 of such costs in 2007.  (For more information on the allocation of certain engineering costs to cost of goods sold, see Note B to the Financial Statements.)  Without these allocations, engineering costs would have decreased by $134,000 (11.5%) to $1,032,000 in 2008 compared to $1,166,000 in 2007.  This is primarily attributable to decreases in staffing and related costs of $180,000, travel costs of $33,000 and outside service costs of $48,000, partially offset by an increase in share based compensation costs of $125,000. Expense allocated to engineering and product development costs for the amortization of share-based compensation as required by SFAS 123R for 2008 was $163,000 compared to $38,000 in 2007.

 
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Other income increased  $16,000 to $29,000 in 2008 compared to $13,000 in 2007. The increase in 2008 is primarily attributeable to not having a loss on the abandonement of equipment of $16,000.
 
Interest expense increased $691,000 to $921,000 in 2008 compared to $230,000 in 2007.  The increase is primarily attributable to increased debt of $2,115,000 in 2008 compared to 2007 and changes in interest rates on Class 2 and Class 3 Notes. (see Note C to financial statements).
 
Seasonality and Quarterly Fluctuations
 
Integral Vision’s revenues and operating results have varied substantially from quarter to quarter and management believes these fluctuations may continue. Our reliance on large orders has contributed to the variability of our operating results.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Net cash used in operating activities was $1,766,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008, compared to $2,625,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. Operating cash flow for both years primarily reflected net losses of $10,733,000 for 2008 and $3,041,000 for 2007 adjusted for non-cash charges (depreciation, amortization, warrants issued in settlement of interest, non-cash interest related to warrant modification, employee share based compensation expense, issuance of Class 3 Notes in settlement of interest, modification and issuance of warrants to PIPE Equity Investors, extinguishment loss from modification and exchange of debt instruments, and changes in working capital). Working capital changes for 2008 primarily reflected increases in accounts receivable and inventories as a result of increases in our product sales and increases in accounts payable and other accrued liabilities as a result of increases in deferred revenue, and an increase in accrued interest as a result of additional issuances of Class 2 and Class 3 Notes. Working capital changes for the year 2007 primarily reflected increases in accounts receivable and inventory resulting from the timing of our sales orders and increases in accounts payable and other accrued liabilities resulting from increases in deferred revenue and accrued interest.

Investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2008 included an increase in computer equipment of $3,000 and an increase in patents of $8,000.  Our investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2007 included the purchase of approximately $35,000 of equipment and $8,000 for patents.

Financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2008 included proceeds of $2,051,000 from the issuance of Class 2 Notes, the payment of $88,000 of principle on Class 2 Notes, a principal payment of $5,000 for Class 3 Notes, and a payment of $48,000 for financing fees. Our financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2007 included proceeds of $2,675,000 from the issuance of Class 2 Notes and the payment of $61,000 of principal on Class 2 Notes, and received proceeds from the exercise of options of $8,000.   We paid $32,000 of interest on Class 3 Notes during the year ended December 31, 2008 and $30,000 during the year ended December 31, 2007.
 
On September 15, 2008, we executed a Waiver and Amendment Agreement with the parties of a certain Securities Purchase Agreement dated April 12, 2005 (the “2005 Agreement”).  In conjunction with the Waiver and Amendment Agreement, the Company issued 7,000,000 Warrants with an exercise price of $0.001 (the “New Warrants”) to purchase its common stock and agreed, pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement, to register the resale of the shares underlying the New Warrants.  Each of the Investors received New Warrants in proportion to their original investment in the Company under the 2005 Agreement.  Pursuant to the Waiver and Amendment Agreement, the parties amended the warrants previously issued under the 2005 Agreement (the “Old Warrants”) by reducing the exercise price to $0.001 per share, and deleting a provision therein that restricted equity sales by the Company.  The parties also amended the 2005 Agreement so as to modify certain rights of first refusal to the Investors on future equity issuances by the Company and to delete a “most favored nations” clause that gave the Investors the right to exchange their securities for securities issued by the Company having more favorable terms.  The Investors also consented to the Restructuring of Class 2 and Class 3 Notes described below.

 
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On September 15, 2008, we entered into a series of Exchange Agreements with certain holders of the Company’s Class 2 Notes and Class 3 Notes.  In conjunction with such Exchange Agreements, such holders of Class 2 Notes agreed to either amend their Class 2 Notes or exchange their Class 2 Notes for Class 3 Notes.  Such holders of Class 3 Notes agreed to either amend their Class 3 Notes or exchange their Class 3 Notes for Class 2 Notes.  Pursuant to the Exchange Agreements:

 
a)
The holders of $1,437,000 of Class 2 Notes issued prior to December 1, 2007 elected to receive 12% interest per annum effective as January 2, 2008 and to cease warrant accrual as of January 3, 2008.  For certain Class 2 Noteholders, the maturity date for $718,500 of Class 2 Notes was extended to July 1, 2009 and the maturity date for $718,500 of Class 2 Notes was extended to October 1, 2009.  The holders of $1,477,000 of the Class 2 Notes issued prior to December 1, 2007 elected to receive 8% interest per annum effective as of January 2, 2008 and to cease warrant accrual as of January 3, 2008.
 
b)
The holders of $1,477,000 of the Class 2 Notes issued prior to December 1, 2007 and of $1,803,000 of Class 2 Notes issued after December 1, 2007 (and accumulated interest thereon) have exchanged their Class 2 Notes for Class 3 Notes that will mature on July 1, 2010.  Such Class 3 Notes will earn 8% interest per annum and will be convertible into common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $0.25 per share.
 
c)
The holders of $234,000 of Class 3 Notes agreed to amend the terms of their Class 3 Notes by extending the maturity date to July 1, 2010 and reducing the conversion price of their Class 3 Notes from $1.00 per share to $0.25 per share.
 
d)
The holders of $69,500 of Class 3 Notes agreed to exchange their Class 3 Notes for Class 2 Notes that will earn 12% interest per annum and have a maturity date of July 1, 2009.  The holders of $69,500 of Class 3 Notes agreed to exchange their Class 3 Notes for Class 2 notes that will earn 12% interest per annum and have a maturity date of October 1, 2009.

Except as described above, the payment terms under the Class 2 Notes and Class 3 Notes are the same as described in the Fifth Amended and Restated Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement, as filed with the Company’s Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007.
 
Under the terms of the Fifth Amended Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement, we can issue a combined total of $7,000,000 of Class 2 and Class 3 Notes.  As of March 27, 2009 a combined total of $6,447,666 of Class 2 and Class 3 Notes were outstanding, leaving a balance of $552,334 of Notes available for issue.  The terms of the Waiver and Amendment Agreement limit the amount of Class 3 Notes that can be issued from that balance without invoking the Right of First Refusal clause to $429,978.  For an explanation of Class 2 and Class 3 Notes, see Note C – Long Term Debt and Other Financing Arrangements.  The Company’s present cash position requires us to secure additional funding for the immediate future as well as funding to provide working capital for anticipated orders.  See Note H – Going Concern Matters for discussion about the amount of funding required and Note I – Subsequent Events for recent activity associated with Class 2 and Class 3 Notes.  Management expects to issue some or all of the available Notes as part of our plan to raise additional capital in the first and second quarters of 2009 to fund operations through at least the first quarter of 2010 and provide working capital for anticipated orders.

For further discussion regarding our obligations, see Note C – Long Term Debt and Other Financing Arrangements and Note I – Subsequent Events.
 
Impact of Inflation
 
The amounts presented in the financial statements do not provide for the effect of inflation on our operations or our financial position.  Amounts shown for property, plant and equipment and for costs and expenses reflect historical cost and do not necessarily represent replacement cost or charges to operations based on replacement cost.  Our operations together with other sources are intended to provide funds to replace property, plant and equipment as necessary.  Net income would be lower than reported if the effects of inflation were reflected either by charging operations with amounts that represent replacement costs or by using other inflation adjustments.

 
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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
We have no significant off-balance sheet arragements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors.
 
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
 
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS 157”) which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP 157-2), “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157”. FSP 157-2 delays the effective date of SFAS 157 for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities that are not re-measured at fair value on a recurring basis until fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of this statement on its non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities included in its financial statements. For financial assets and financial liabilities, SFAS 157 was effective for the Company on January 1, 2008 on a prospective basis. The adoption of SFAS 157 to the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations as of January 1, 2008.

In October 2008 the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 157-3 (“FSP-157-3”), which clarifies the application of SFAS No. 157 in an inactive market, including how internal assumptions should be considered when measuring fair value, how observable market information in a market that is not active should be considered and how the use of market quotes should be used when assessing observable and unobservable data. This FSP is effective upon issuance including prior periods for which financial statements have not been issued. The adoption of FSP 157-3 did not have a material effect on our financial statements.

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financials Liabilities Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115”. This standard permits measurement of certain financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value. If the fair value option is elected, the unrealized gains and losses are reported in earnings at each reporting date. Generally, the fair value option may be elected on an instrument-by-instrument basis, as long as it is applied to the instrument in its entirety. The fair value option election is irrevocable, unless a new election date occurs. SFAS No. 159 requires prospective application and also establishes certain additional presentation and disclosure requirements. The standard is effective as of the beginning of the fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007. The Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 159 as of January 1, 2008 and has elected not to adopt the fair value option of SFAS No. 159, as of that date. The adoption did not have a material impact on the consolidated results of operations and financial condition.

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(Revised), “Business Combinations” (“SFAS No. 141(R)”), which replaces SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations,” and requires an acquirer to recognize the assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date, measured at their fair values as of that date, with limited exceptions. This statement also requires the acquirer in a business combination achieved in stages to recognize the identifiable assets and liabilities, as well as the non-controlling interest in the acquiree, at the full amounts of their fair values. SFAS No. 141(R) makes various other amendments to authoritative literature intended to provide additional guidance or to confirm the guidance in that literature to that provided in this statement. This statement applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. We expect to adopt this statement on January 1, 2009. SFAS No. 141(R)’s impact on accounting for business combinations is dependent upon acquisitions at that time.

 
10

 

In December 2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements,” which amends Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, “Consolidated Financial Statements,” to improve the relevance, comparability, and transparency of the financial information that a reporting entity provides in its consolidated financial statements. SFAS No. 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards that require the ownership interests in subsidiaries not held by the parent to be clearly identified, labeled and presented in the consolidated statement of financial position within equity, but separate from the parent’s equity. This statement also requires the amount of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the non-controlling interest to be clearly identified and presented on the face of the consolidated statement of income. Changes in a parent’s ownership interest while the parent retains its controlling financial interest must be accounted for consistently, and when a subsidiary is deconsolidated, any retained non-controlling equity investment in the former subsidiary must be initially measured at fair value. The gain or loss on the deconsolidation of the subsidiary is measured using the fair value of any non-controlling equity investment. The statement also requires entities to provide sufficient disclosures that clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of the parent and the interests of the non-controlling owners. This statement applies prospectively to all entities that prepare consolidated financial statements and applies prospectively for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the effect, if any, of this statement on our financial condition and results of operations.

In May 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” (“SFAS No. 162”). SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with GAAP. Any effect of applying the provisions of these Statements shall be reported as a change in accounting principle in accordance with SFAS No. 154, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections.” This statement is effective 60 days after the SEC’s approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AICPA Professional Standards AU Section 411, “The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.” We do not expect that the adoption of this standard will have a material effect on our financial position and results of operations.
 
Management’s Discussion of Critical Accounting Policies
 
Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting year. The accounting policies discussed below are considered by management to be the most important to an understanding of our financial statements, because their application places the most significant demands on management's judgment and estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Our assumptions and estimates were based on the facts and circumstances known at December 31, 2008.  Future events rarely develop exactly as forecast; the best estimates routinely require adjustment. These policies are also discussed in Note B of the Notes to Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this report.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
We recognize revenue in accordance with SOP 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition and Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 (“SAB 101”), and Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104 (“SAB 104”) Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements. Revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, the selling price is fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured.
 
We recognize revenue at the time of shipment for product sales where the customer’s acceptance criteria can be demonstrated as met prior to shipment and where title transfers on shipment.  We recognize revenue at the time of final acceptance at the customer site when title does not transfer on shipment or if acceptance criteria at the customer site are substantially different than acceptance criteria for shipment.  We recognize revenue for product sales with no specific customer acceptance criteria, including spare parts, on shipment.  Revenue from service contracts is recognized over the term of the contract.  Revenue is reported net of sales commissions.

 
11

 

Revenue is also derived through business agreements for product development.  We conduct specified product development projects related to one of our principal technology specializations for an agreed-upon fee.  Typically, the agreements require “best efforts” with no specified performance criteria.  Revenue from product development agreements, where there are no specific performance terms, is recognized in amounts equal to the amounts expended on the programs.  Generally, the agreed-upon fees contemplate reimbursing us, after our agreed-upon cost share, if any, for costs considered to be associated with project activities.  These include expenses for direct product development and research, operating expenses, general and administrative expenses, and depreciation.  Accordingly, expenses related to product development agreements are recorded as cost of revenues from product development agreements.
 
Inventories
 
Inventories are stated at the lower of standard cost, which approximates actual cost determined on a first-in, first-out basis, or market.  Inventories are recorded net of allowances for unsalable or obsolete raw materials, work-in-process and finished goods. We evaluate, on a quarterly basis, the status of our inventory to ensure the amount recorded in the financial statements reflects the lower of our cost or the value we expect to receive when the inventory is sold. This estimate is based on several factors, including the condition and salability of the inventory and the forecasted demand for the particular products incorporating these components. Based on current backlog and expected orders, we forecast the upcoming usage of current stock. We record reserves for obsolete and slow-moving parts ranging from 0% for active parts with sufficient forecasted demand up to 100% for excess parts with insufficient demand or obsolete parts.  Amounts in work-in-process and finished goods inventory typically relate to firm orders and, therefore, are not subject to obsolescence risk.
 
Impairment of Long-lived Assets
 
We review our long-lived assets, including property, equipment and intangibles, for impairment whenever events or changes in business circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable. An impairment loss would be recognized when estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition are less than the carrying amount of the asset.
 
Share-Based Compensation

We account for our share based compensation plans according to the provisions of SFAS 123-R. Accordingly, compensation costs attributable to stock options or similar equity instruments granted are measured at the fair value at the grant date, and expensed over the expected vesting period.

The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model.  The fair value of all awards is amortized on a straight line basis over the requisite service periods.  The expected life of all awards granted represents the period of time that they are expected to be outstanding.  The expected life is determined using historical and other information available at the time of grant.  Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility of our common stock, and other factors.  The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.  We use historical data to estimate pre-vesting option forfeitures.
 
Contingencies and Litigation
 
We make an assessment of the probability of an adverse judgment resulting from current and threatened litigation. We accrue the cost of an adverse judgment if, in Management’s estimation, an adverse settlement is probable and Management can reasonably estimate the ultimate cost of such litigation.  We have made no such accruals at December 31, 2008.

 
12

 
 
ITEM 7A.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
 
This Item 7A is not applicable to us as, pursuant to Item 305(e) of Regulation S-K, a smaller reporting company is not required to provide the information required by Item 305 of Regulation S-K.
 
ITEM 8.  Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
 
The annual financial statements and results of operations are submitted in separate sections of this report.  Pursuant to Item 302(c) of Regulation S-K, a smaller reporting company is not required to provide the information required by Item 302 of Regulation S-K.
 
ITEM 9.  Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
 
None.
 
ITEM 9A.Controls and Procedures
 
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adaquate internal control over financial reporting for the registrant, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f).  We have designed such internal control over financial reporting to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.

Management has evaluated the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting using the “Internal Control – Integrated Framework (1992)” created by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) framework using “SarboxPro”, a commercially available software package designed to implement the COSO framework in compliance with SEC Release No. 34-55929.  Management has determined that internal controls over financial reporting were effective as of December 31, 2008 (as defined in Item 308T(a)(3) of Regulation S-K).  We have also disclosed in this report any change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

This annual report does not include an attestation report of the Company's independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management's report was not subject to attestation by the Company's independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the Company to provide only management's report in this annual report.
 
Management’s Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
The Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer have each reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer have each concluded that the Company’s current disclosure controls and procedures are effective.  Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 
13

 
 
Changes in Internal Controls

There have been no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s fourth quarter of the fiscal year that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.
 
ITEM 9B.  Other Information
 
None

 
14

 
 
Part III
 
ITEM 10.  Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters, Control Persons and Corporate Governance; Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act
 
Item 10 is hereby incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s definitive proxy statement to be filed within 120 days of December 31, 2008.
 
ITEM 11.  Executive Compensation
 
Item 11 is hereby incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s definitive proxy statement to be filed within 120 days of December 31, 2008.
 
ITEM 12.  Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
 
Item 12 is hereby incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s definitive proxy statement to be filed within 120 days of December 31, 2008.
 
ITEM 13.  Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
 
The following table sumarizes the debt transactions with the Company involving our Directors and certain shareholders that own more than five percent (5%) of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Company.

 
15

 
 
   
Greater than 5% shareholder
   
Director
       
   
John Hunter
   
John R. Kiely, III.
   
Max A. Coon
   
Total
 
Outstanding balance as of December 31, 2007
                       
Class 2
  $ 1,184,000     $ 1,050,000     $ 250,000        
Class 3
  $ -     $ -     $ -        
    $ 1,184,000     $ 1,050,000     $ 250,000     $ 2,484,000  
Largest aggregate amount of principle outstanding during period
                               
2008
  $ 1,976,371     $ 1,685,266     $ 386,137          
2007
  $ 1,184,000     $ 1,050,000     $ 250,000          
                                 
Aggregate amount of transactions (See "Related Party Transaction Detail" table below)
                               
2008
  $ 792,371     $ 635,266     $ 136,137          
2007
  $ 1,034,000     $ 900,000     $ 250,000          
Outstanding balance as of December 31, 2008
                               
Class 2
  $ 667,000     $ 525,000     $ 125,000          
Class 3
  $ 1,309,371     $ 1,160,266     $ 261,137          
    $ 1,976,371     $ 1,685,266     $ 386,137     $ 4,047,774  
Outstanding balance as of March 31, 2009
                               
Class 2
  $ 1,781,112     $ 710,945     $ 125,000          
Class 3
  $ 1,490,167     $ 1,321,844     $ 298,161          
    $ 3,271,279     $ 2,032,789     $ 423,161     $ 5,727,229  
Amount of principal paid during year
                               
2008
  $ 88,000     $ -     $ -          
2007
  $ 61,000     $ -     $ -          
Amount of interest paid during year
                               
Cash 2008
  $ 567     $ -     $ -          
Notes issued in payment of interest 2008
  $ 66,370     $ 60,267     $ 11,137          
Value of warrants issued 2008
  $ 187,561     $ 778     $ 55,602          
Total 2008
  $ 254,498     $ 61,045     $ 66,739     $ 382,282  
Cash 2007
  $ -     $ -     $ -          
Notes issued in payment of interest 2007
  $ -     $ -     $ -          
Value of warrants issued 2007
  $ -     $ 14,099     $ -          
Total 2007
  $ -     $ 14,099     $ -     $ 14,099  
Accrued interest at December 31
                               
Cash 2008
  $ 167,822     $ 151,333     $ 39,033          
Value of warrants accrued not issued 2008
  $ -     $ -     $ -          
Total 2008
  $ 167,822     $ 151,333     $ 39,033     $ 358,188  
Cash 2007
  $ 69,200     $ 59,292     $ 20,479          
Value of warrants accrued not issued 2007
  $ 726     $ 388     $ 215          
Total 2007
  $ 69,926     $ 59,680     $ 20,694     $ 150,300  
 
For an explanation of the terms of the Class 2 Notes, Class 3 Notes, and Warrants, refer to Note C – Long Term Debt and Other Financing in the notes to the financial statements.
 
The following tables detail debt transactions with the Company involving our Directors and certain shareholders that own more than five percent (5%) of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007.

 
16

 
 
Note
 
Related Party
Transaction Detail for
                     
Interest
   
Warrant
 
Number
 
2008
 
Class 2 Note
   
Classs 3 Note
 
Date
 
Date due
   
rate
   
accrual rate(8)
 
93
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 125,000     $ -  
01/22/08
 
02/15/08
      12 %  
None
 
95
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 100,000     $ -  
03/26/08
 
04/30/08
      12 %  
None
 
96
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 100,000     $ -  
04/24/08
 
05/31/08
      12 %  
None
 
99
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 100,000     $ -  
05/23/08
 
06/30/08
      12 %  
None
 
102
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 100,000     $ -  
06/27/08
 
07/31/08
      12 %  
None
 
109
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 114,000     $ -  
08/26/08
 
09/30/08
      12 %  
None
 
109
 
J.N. Hunter (1)
  $ (13,000 )   $ -  
09/08/08
 
n/a
      n/a    
n/a
 
50
 
J.N. Hunter (2)
  $ -     $ 1,309,371  
09/15/08
 
07/01/10
      8 %  
n/a
 
Various
 
J.N. Hunter (3)
  $ (1,243,000 )   $ -  
09/15/08
 
n/a
      n/a    
n/a
 
118
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 75,000     $ -  
10/28/08
 
11/30/08
      12 %  
None
 
118
 
J.N. Hunter (1)
  $ (75,000 )   $ -  
11/19/08
 
n/a
      n/a    
n/a
 
119
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 100,000     $ -  
12/17/08
 
01/23/09
      12 %  
None
 
   
Total net transactions
  $ (517,000 )   $ 1,309,371                        
                                           
92
 
John R. Kiely, III
  $ 175,000     $ -  
01/23/08
 
02/15/08
      12 %  
None
 
94
 
John R. Kiely, III
  $ 100,000     $ -  
03/26/08
 
04/30/08
      12 %  
None
 
97
 
John R. Kiely, III
  $ 100,000     $ -  
04/29/08
 
05/31/08
      12 %  
None
 
98
 
John R. Kiely, III
  $ 100,000     $ -  
05/22/08
 
06/30/08
      12 %  
None
 
100
 
John R. Kiely, III
  $ 50,000     $ -  
06/19/08
 
07/31/08
      12 %  
None
 
101
 
John R. Kiely, III
  $ 50,000     $ -  
06/23/08
 
07/31/08
      12 %  
None
 
51
 
John R. Kiely, III (4)
  $ -     $ 608,668  
09/15/08
 
07/01/10
      8 %  
n/a
 
Various
 
John R. Kiely, III (3)
  $ (575,750 )   $ -  
09/15/08
 
n/a
      n/a    
n/a
 
52
 
John R. Kiely, III (5)
  $ -     $ 551,598  
09/15/08
 
07/01/10
      8 %  
n/a
 
Various
 
John R. Kiely, III (3)
  $ (524,250 )   $ -  
09/15/08
 
n/a
      n/a    
n/a
 
                                           
   
Total net transactions
  $ (525,000 )  
$
1,160,266                        
                                           
108
 
Max A. Coon
  $ 125,000     -  
08/25/08
 
09/30/08
      12 %  
None
 
56
 
Max A. Coon (6)
  $ -     $ 135,274  
09/15/08
 
07/01/10
      8 %  
n/a
 
63
 
Max A. Coon (3)
  $ (125,000 )   $ -  
09/15/08
 
n/a
      n/a    
n/a
 
58
 
Max A. Coon (7)
  $ -     $ 125,863  
09/15/08
 
07/01/10
      8 %  
n/a
 
108
 
Max A. Coon (3)
  $ (125,000 )   $ -  
09/15/08
 
n/a
      n/a    
n/a
 
                                           
   
Total net transactions
  $ (125,000 )   $ 261,137                        
                                           
                                           
   
Total net transactions
                                     
    
at December 31,
2008
  $ (1,167,000 )   $ 2,730,774                            
 
(1)      Principal paid with cash.
(2)      Includes $66,370 of interest.
(3)      Principal paid with new note.
(4)      Includes $32,918 of interest.
(5)      Includes $27,348 of interest.
(6)      Includes $10,274 of interest.
(7)      Includes $863 of interest.
(8)
Expressed as warranants/$/year. Note holders elected to receive no warrants and earn an additional 2% interest.
 
 
17

 
 
Note
Number
 
Related Party
Transaction Detail
for 2007
 
Class 2 Note
   
Classs 3 Note
 
Transaction
Date
 
Date due
   
Interest
rate
   
Warrant 
accrual rate (2)
 
58
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 50,000     $ -  
01/22/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
59
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 145,000     $ -  
01/22/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
59
 
J.N. Hunter (1)
  $ (61,000 )   $ -  
02/07/07
 
n/a
      n/a       N/A  
62
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 70,000     $ -  
02/22/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
65
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 75,000     $ -  
03/26/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
69
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 112,500     $ -  
04/24/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
70
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 92,500     $ -  
05/23/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
76
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 50,000     $ -  
07/17/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
78
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 100,000     $ -  
07/26/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
81
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 50,000     $ -  
08/23/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
82
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 50,000     $ -  
08/29/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
85
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 75,000     $ -  
09/25/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
87
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 100,000     $ -  
10/25/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
89
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 75,000     $ -  
11/26/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
91
 
J.N. Hunter
  $ 50,000     $ -  
12/21/07
 
01/11/08
      12    
None
 
        $ 1,034,000     $ -                          
                                             
60
 
John R. Kiely, III
  $ 50,000     $ -  
01/22/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
61
 
John R. Kiely, III
  $ 70,000     $ -  
02/22/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
64
 
John R. Kiely, III
  $ 75,000     $ -  
03/26/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
67
 
John R. Kiely, III
  $ 112,500     $ -  
04/23/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
72
 
John R. Kiely, III
  $ 50,000     $ -  
05/24/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
73
 
John R. Kiely, III
  $ 42,500     $ -  
05/29/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
77
 
John R. Kiely, III
  $ 50,000     $ -  
07/17/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
79
 
John R. Kiely, III
  $ 75,000     $ -  
08/07/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
80
 
John R. Kiely, III
  $ 75,000     $ -  
08/23/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
86
 
John R. Kiely, III
  $ 125,000     $ -  
09/27/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
88
 
John R. Kiely, III
  $ 100,000     $ -  
10/26/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
90
 
John R. Kiely, III
  $ 75,000     $ -  
11/26/07
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
        $ 900,000     $ -                          
                                             
63
 
Max A. Coon
  $ 250,000     $ -  
3/8/2007
 
01/11/08
      10       1  
        $ 250,000     $ -                          
   
 
                                       
   
Total net transactions
at December 31,
 2007
  2,184,000     -                             
 
 
(1)
Principal paid with cash
 
(2)
Expressed as warranants/$/year. Note holder can elect to receive no warrants and earn an additional 2% interest.
 
On September 15, 2008, John Hunter exchanged Class 2 Notes for Class 3 Notes with the right to convert immediately at $0.25 per share, which was less than the fair market value of the stock on the date of exchange, which resulted in a beneficial conversion feature of $1,007,078.  This was reflected in the statement of operations as “Extinguishment loss from modification and exchange of debt instruments”. On the same date, John R. Kiely, III exchanged Class 2 Notes for Class 3 Notes with the right to convert immediately at $0.25 per share, which was less than the fair market value of the stock on the date of exchange, which resulted in a beneficial conversion feature of $892,397.  This was reflected in the statement of operations as “Extinguishment loss from modification and exchange of debt instruments”.  On the same date, Max A. Coon exchanged Class 2 Notes for Class 3 Notes with the right to convert immediately at $0.25 per share, which was less than the fair market value of the stock on the date of exchange, which resulted in a beneficial conversion feature of $143,119.  This was reflected in the statement of operations as “Extinguishment loss from modification and exchange of debt instruments”.  The aggregate of these related party transactions was $2,042,594.

On September 15, 2008, we modified the strike price of 1,850,000 warrants from $1.00 to $0.001 and issued 3,600,000 warrants for the purchase of common stock at $0.001 in the aggregate to Special Situations Cayman Fund, L.P., Special Situations Private Equity Fund, L.P., Special Situations Technology Fund, L.P., and Special Situations Technology Fund II, L.P., and recorded an expense for the modification and issuance of warrants of $2,186,767.  On September 15, 2008, we modified the strike price of 1,250,000 warrants from $1.00 to $0.001 and issued 3,000,000 warrants for the purchase of common stock at $0.001 to Bonanza Master Fund, Ltd., and recorded an expense for the modification and issuance of warrants of $1,716,190.  There were no such transactions during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007. The aggregate amount of these related party transactions was $3,902,957.

 
18

 
 
The securities referenced above were obtained from the Company in transactions under the same terms as concurrent transactions with unrelated parties.  While the Company does not have a written policy regarding related party transactions, in general, the Company will allow related parties to participate in transactions under the same terms and conditions as unrelated parties.  Where no unrelated parties are participating, the proposed transaction is reviewed by the Board  to determine whether the terms of the transaction are fair to, and in the best interest of, the Company.  In this respect, the Board uses the overriding “arms length transaction” criteria to analyze the following factors, in addition to any other factors it deems appropriate depending on the circumstances, in determining whether to approve a related party transaction: (i) fairness of the terms for the Company as related to market and current industry practice; (ii) whether the transaction is in the Company’s best interest; (iii) materiality of the transaction as related to the Company; (iv) role of the related party in the transaction; (v) structure of the transaction; and (vi) interests of all related parties in the transaction. Approval of a related party transaction may be conditioned upon the Company and the related party taking certain recommended actions that the Board deems appropriate and necessary, including, without limitation, any or all of the following: (x) limiting the duration or magnitude of the transaction by changing specific terms; (y) requiring that information about the related party transaction be documented and that reports reflecting the nature and amount of the transaction be delivered to the Board on a regular basis; and (z) appointing a Company representative to monitor various aspects of the related party transaction.
 
ITEM 14.  Principal Accounting Fees and Services
 
Item 14 is hereby incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s definitive proxy statement to be filed within 120 days of December 31, 2008.
 
ITEM 15.  Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
 
Exhibit
   
Number
 
Description of Document
3.1
 
Articles of Incorporation, as amended (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the registrant's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995, SEC file 0-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
3.2
 
Bylaws of the Registrant, as amended (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the registrant's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994, SEC file 0-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.1
 
Form of Fourth Amended Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement including Form of Integral Vision, Inc. Class 3 Note (filed as Exhibit 4.8 to registrant’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, SEC file 0-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.2
 
Securities Purchase Agreement, Effective April 12, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 4.(A) to registrant’s Form 8-K filed April 14, 2005, SEC file 0-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.3
 
Form of Consent to Modifications dated November 14, 2006 modifying the terms of the Fourth Amended Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement including Form of Integral Vision, Inc. Class 2 Warrant (filed as Exhibit 4.9 to registrant’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2006, SEC file 0-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.4
 
Form of Consent to Modifications dated August 13, 2007 modifying the terms of the Fourth Amended Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement (filed as Exhibit 4.4 to registrant’s Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended June 30, 2007, SEC file 0-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.5
 
Form of Consent to Modifications dated October 10, 2007 modifying the terms of the Fourth Amended Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement (filed as Exhibit 4.6 to registrant’s Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended September 30, 2007, SEC file 0-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.6
 
Form of Consent to Modifications dated January 18, 2008 modifying the terms of the Fourth Amended Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement (filed as Exhibit 4.6 to the registrant’s Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007, SEC file 000-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.7
 
Form of Amended Collateral Assignment of Proprietary Rights dated March 5, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 4.7 to the registrant’s Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007, SEC file 000-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
 
19

 
 
4.8
 
Form of Amended Security Agreement dated March 6, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 4.8 to the registrant’s Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007, SEC file 000-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.9
 
Form of Consent to Amend and Replace Agreements dated March 12, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 4.9 to the registrant’s Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007, SEC file 000-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.10
 
Form of Fifth Amended and Restated Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement (filed as Exhibit 4.10 to the registrant’s Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007, SEC file 000-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.11
 
Waiver and Amendment Agreement, effective September 15, 2008, and the Registration Rights Agreement and common stock Warrants, made a part thereof, among the respective parties thereto (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the registrant’s Form 8-K filed September 15, 2008, SEC file 0-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.12
 
Exchange Agreements, effective September 15, 2008, among the respective parties thereto (filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the registrant’s Form 8-K filed September 15, 2008, SEC file 0-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
10.1
 
Integral Vision, Inc. Employee Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the registrant's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1995, SEC file 0-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
10.2
 
Form of Confidentiality and Non-Compete Agreement Between the Registrant and its Employees (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the registrant's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992, SEC File 0-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
10.3
 
Integral Vision, Inc. 1999 Employee Stock Option Plan (filed as exhibit 10.5 to the registrant’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference).
10.4
 
Integral Vision, Inc. 2004 Employee Stock Option Plan (filed as exhibit 10.11 to the registrant’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).
10.5
 
Integral Vision, Inc. 2008 Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the registrant’s Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007, SEC file 000-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
10.6
 
Amendment and Restatement of Integral Vision, Inc. 2008 Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.6 to the registrant’s Schedule 14A filed March 26, 2009, SEC file 000-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
14
 
Code of Ethics (filed as Exhibit 14 to the registrant’s Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007, SEC file 000-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
23.1
 
Consent of Rehmann Robson, independent registered public accounting firm (filed as Exhibit 23.1 to the registrant’s Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2008 and filed March 31, 2009, SEC file 000-12728, and incorporated herein by reference).
31.1
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Periodic Report pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).
31.2
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Periodic Report pursuant to Rule 13a-14(e) or Rule 15d-14(a).
32.1
 
Certification by Chief Executive Officer of Periodic Report Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
32.2
  
Certification by Chief Financial Officer of Periodic Report Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

 
20

 
 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
INTEGRAL VISION, INC.
     
 
By:
/S/ CHARLES J. DRAKE
 
Charles J. Drake, Chairman of the Board
and Chief Executive Officer
   
 
Date:     December 20, 2010
     
 
By:
/S/ MARK R. DOEDE
 
Mark R. Doede, President, Chief Operating
Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and Principal
Accounting Officer
   
 
Date:     December 20, 2010
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
 
/S/ CHARLES J. DRAKE
Chairman of the Board, Chief
Charles J. Drake
Executive Officer, and Director
   
Date:     December 20, 2010
 
   
/S/ MAX A. COON
Vice Chairman, Secretary and Director
Max A. Coon
 
   
Date:     December 20, 2010
 
   
/S/ VINCENT SHUNSKY
Treasurer and Director
Vincent Shunsky
 
   
Date:     December 20, 2010
 
   
/S/ WILLIAM B. WALLACE
Director
William B. Wallace
 

Date:     December 20, 2010

 
21

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Stockholders and Board of Directors
Integral Vision, Inc.
Wixom, Michigan

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Integral Vision, Inc. as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related statements of operations, stockholders'  deficit and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period then ended.  These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Integral Vision, Inc. as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern.  As described in Note O to the financial statements, the Company is sustaining recurring losses from operations and is having difficulties in achieving the necessary sales to attain profitability.  These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.  Management's plans in regard to this matter are also described in Note O.  The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 
/S/ Rehmann Robson, P.C.
Troy, Michigan
March 31, 2009

 
22

 

Balance Sheets
Integral Vision, Inc.

   
December 31
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Assets
           
Current assets
           
Cash
  $ 144     $ 11  
Accounts receivable
    208       75  
Inventories
    325       265  
Other current assets
    131       97  
Total current assets
    808       448  
                 
Property and equipment
               
Building improvements
    4       4  
Production and engineering equipment
    234       234  
Furniture and fixtures
    80       80  
Computer equipment
    191       190  
Marketing/demonstration equipment
    139       139  
      648       647  
Less accumulated depreciation
    491       431  
Net property and equipment
    157       216  
                 
Other assets - net of accumulated amortization of $1,519,000 for 2008 and $1,493,000 for 2007
    72       34  
      72       34  
Total assets
  $ 1,037     $ 698  
                 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit
               
Current liabilities
               
Notes payable
  $ 469     $ 858  
Notes payable to related parties and directors (see Note D)
    1,317       2,484  
Accounts payable
    141       75  
Accrued compensation and related costs
    283       298  
Accrued interest
    88       46  
Accrued interest payable to related parties and directors (see Note D)
    358       150  
Accrued product warranty
    84       82  
Other accrued liabilities
    54       40  
Deferred revenue
    656       -  
Total current liabilities
    3,450       4,033  
                 
Long-term debt
               
Notes payable
    940       -  
Notes Payable to related parties and directors (see Note D)
    2,731       -  
Total liabilities
    6,181       4,033  
                 
Stockholders' deficit
               
Preferred stock, 400,000 shares authorized; none issued
    -       -  
Common stock, without par value, stated value $.20 per share; 70,000,000 shares authorized; 29,566,409 shares issued and outstanding
    5,913       5,913  
Additional paid-in capital
    47,391       39,407  
Accumulated deficit
    (59,388 )     (48,655 )
Total stockholders' deficit
    (6,084 )     (3,335 )
Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit
  $ 97     $ 698  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 
23

 

Statements of Operations
Integral Vision, Inc.

   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
 
 
(In thousands, except per share data)
 
Revenues:
               
Net product sales
  $ 1,002     $ 1,059  
Net revenue from product development agreements
    25       92  
Total net revenues (See Note B)
    1,027       1,151  
Costs of sales:
               
Costs of sales for products
    573       781  
Cost of sales for product development agreements
    -       97  
Depreciation and amortization
    17       17  
Total costs of sales
    590       895  
Gross margin
    437       256  
                 
Other costs and expenses:
               
Marketing
    673       608  
General and administrative - net
    1,713       1,327  
Engineering and development - net
    1,032       1,146  
Total other costs and expenses
    3,418       3,081  
Operating loss
    (2,981 )     (2,825 )
Other income
    29       13  
Interest expense
    (130 )     (68 )
Interest expense related parties and directors (see Note D)
    (791 )     (162 )
Extinguishment loss from modification and exchange of debt instruments (See Note C)
    (602 )     -  
Extinguishment loss from modification and exchange of debt instruments for related parties (See Notes C and D)
    (2,042 )     -  
Modification and issuance of warrants to PIPE Equity Investors
    (314 )     -  
Modification and issuance of warrants to PIPE Equity Investors for related parties (see Notes C and D)
    (3,903 )     -  
Foreign currency translation gain
    1       1  
Loss from operations before income taxes
    (10,733 )     (3,041 )
Income taxes
    -       -  
Net loss
  $ (10,733 )   $ (3,041 )
                 
Basic and diluted loss per share
  $ (0.36 )   $ (0.10 )
                 
Weighted average number of shares outstanding of common stock and  common stock equivalents, where applicable 
    29,566       29,534  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 
24

 

Statements of Stockholders' Deficit
Integral Vision, Inc.

   
Number of
Common
Shares
Outstanding
   
Common 
Stock
   
Preferred
Stock
   
Additional 
Paid-In Capital
   
Accumulated
Deficit
   
Total
 
   
(in thousands, except number of common shares outstanding)
 
Balances at January 1, 2007
    29,491,409     $ 5,898     $ -     $ 39,296     $ (45,614 )   $ (420 )
Net loss for the year
                                    (3,041 )     (3,041 )
Stock options exercised
    75,000       15               (7 )             8  
Warrants issued
                            21               21  
Share-based compensation
                            97               97  
Balances at December 31, 2007
    29,566,409     $ 5,913     $ -     $ 39,407     $ (48,655 )   $ (3,335 )
Net loss for the year
                                    (10,733 )     (10,733 )
Issuance of warrants for settlement of interest on Class 2 Notes (See Note C )
                            243               243  
Modification and issuance of warrants to PIPE Equity Investors (See Note I )
                            4,217               4,217  
Extinguishment loss from modification and exchange of debt instruments (See Note C)
                            2,644               2,644  
Modification of warrants previously issued in settlement of interest (See Note C)
                            230               230  
Issuance of restricted stock
                            207               207  
Share-based compensation
                            443               443  
Balances at December 31, 2008
    29,566,409     $ 5,913     $ -     $ 47,391     $ (59,388 )   $ (6,084 )

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 
25

 

Statements of Cash Flows
Integral Vision, Inc.
 
   
Year Ended December 31
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
           
Net loss
  $ (10,733 )   $ (3,041 )
                 
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
               
Depreciation
    61       70  
Amortization
    19       11  
Provision for losses on inventory obsolence
    71          
Equipment abandonment loss
    -       16  
Warrants issued in settlement of interest
    243       -  
Warrants issued in settlement of interest to related parties (1)
    -       -  
Non-cash interest related to warrant modification
    70       -  
Non-cash interest related to warrant modification to related parties (1)
    160       -  
Share-based compensation
    443       97  
Issuance of restricted stock
    207       -  
Issuance of Class 3 Notes in settlement of interest
    19       -  
Issuance of Class 3 Notes in settlement of interest to related parties (1)
    138       -  
Modification and issuance of warrants to PIPE Equity Investors (See Notes C and F)
    314       -  
Modification and issuance of warrants to PIPE Equity Investors to related parties (See Notes C, D, and F)
    3,903       -  
Extinguishment loss from modification and exchange of debt instruments (See Notes C and F)
    602       -  
Extinguishment loss from modification and exchange of debt instruments to related parties (See Notes C, D, and F)
    2,042       -  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    (133 )     (54 )
Inventories
    (131 )     117  
Other current assets
    (34 )     22  
Accounts payable and other current liabilities
    317       116  
Deferred revenue
    656       -  
Net cash used in operating activities
    (1,766 )     (2,646 )
                 
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
               
Purchase of property and equipment
    (3 )     (35 )
Additional patent expenditures
    (8 )     (8 )
Net cash used in investing activities
    (11 )     (43 )
                 
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
               
Proceeds from sale of Class 2 Notes
    537       430  
Proceeds from sale of Class 2 Notes to related parties (1)
    1,514       2,184  
Payment of Class 2 Note
    -       -  
Payment of Class 2 Notes to related parties (1)
    (88 )     (61 )
Payment of Class 3 Note
    (5 )     -  
Debt financing fees
    (48 )     -  
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    -       8  
Net cash provided by financing activities
    1,910       2,561  
Increase (Decrease) in cash
    133       (128 )
Cash at beginning of  year
    11       57  
Cash at end of year
  $ 144     $ (71 )
                 
Supplemental cash flows information:
               
Interest paid
  $ 32     $ 30  
Supplemental noncash investing activity:
               
Exchange of Class 2 Notes for Class 3 Notes
  $ 3,280     $ -  
Exchange of Class 3 Notes for Class 2 Notes
  $ 139     $ -  

(1) See Note D

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 
26

 

Notes to Financial Statements
Integral Vision, Inc.

Note A – Nature of Business
 
Integral Vision, Inc. develops, manufactures, and markets flat panel display inspection systems to ensure product quality in the display manufacturing process.  We primarily inspect Microdisplays and small flat panel displays, though the technology used is scalable to allow inspection of full screen displays and components.  Our customers and potential customers are primarily large companies with significant investment in the manufacture of displays.  Nearly all of our sales originate in the United States, Asia, or Europe.  Our products are generally sold as capital goods.  Depending on the application, display inspection systems have an indefinite life and are more likely to require replacement due to possible technological obsolescence than from physical wear.
 
During the period ended March 31, 2006, we began activity associated with a product development agreement where we are compensated for a portion of our development costs for a certain best efforts product development. We may not be able to find future opportunities similar to this, but remain open to such development agreements where they facilitate our strategic goals.

Major Customers
 
The nature of our product offerings may produce sales to one or a limited number of customers in excess of 10% of total net sales in any one year.  It is possible that the specific customers reaching this threshold may change from year to year.  Loss of any one of these customers could have a material impact on our results of operations. For 2008, sales to Plastic Logic GmbH and Qualcomm MEMS Technologies represented 51% and 37% of net sales, respectively. Approximately $4,000 was due from two of these customers at December 31, 2008.  For 2007, sales to Qualcomm MEMS Technologies, Samsung, Liquavista B.V., and Texas Instruments represented 31%, 24% 14%, and 10% of net sales, respectively.  Approximately $50,000 was due from two of these customers at December 31, 2007.  
 
Note B - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements.  Estimates also affect the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting year.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents consist primarily of cash on deposit, certificates of deposit, money market accounts, and investment grade commercial paper that are readily convertible into cash and purchased with original maturities of three months or less.
 
Accounts Receivable
 
Trade accounts receivable during the year primarily represent amounts due from equipment manufacturers and end-users in North America, Asia and Europe.  At times, we maintain an allowance for the inability of our customers to make required payments. These estimates are based on historical data, the length of time the receivables are past due and other known factors.  An allowance for doubtful accounts was not required at December 31, 2008 and 2007.
 
Inventories
 
Inventories are stated at the lower of first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) cost or market.  Cost is computed using currently adjusted standards which approximates actual costs on a FIFO basis.  We assesses the recoverability of all inventory to determine whether adjustments for impairment are required.  At December 31, 2008, inventories consisted of the following amounts (net of an obsolescence allowance of $150,000 in 2008 and $79,000 in 2007):

 
27

 
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Raw materials
  $ 187     $ 265  
Work in process
    27       -  
Finished goods
    111       -  
    $ 325     $ 265  
 
We periodically perform an analysis of our inventory to determine if its cost exceeds estimated net realizable value.  Over the last several years, given the market conditions and the direction of the Company, we discontinued certain product lines and attempted to liquidate the remaining inventory related to those product lines.
 
Property and Equipment
 
Property and equipment is stated on the basis of cost.  Expenditures for normal repairs and maintenance are charged to operations as incurred.
 
Depreciation is computed by the straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of the assets (building improvements - 5 years, other property and equipment - 3 to 10 years).
 
Capitalized Computer Software Development Costs
 
Computer software development costs are capitalized after the establishment of technological feasibility of the related technology.  These costs are amortized following general release of products based on current and estimated future revenue for each product with an annual minimum equal to the straight-line amortization over the remaining estimated economic life of the product (not to exceed 5 years).  We continually review the net realizable value of capitalized software costs.  At the time that a determination is made that capitalized software amounts exceed the estimated net realizable value of amounts capitalized, any amounts in excess of the estimated realizable amounts are written off.
 
No software development costs were capitalized during 2008 or 2007.   Costs capitalized prior to 2003 have been fully amortized.  These costs were primarily made up of payroll, fringe benefits, and other direct expenses such as facilities allocation.  The software amortized over the period is for our microdisplay inspection software toolbox including vision processing algorithms and our patented sequence development and execution software.  These software components are used in the products we sell.
 
Patents
 
Total patent costs incurred and capitalized were $8,000 and $8,000 in 2008 and 2007, respectively.  Patents are stated at cost less accumulated amortization.  Amortization of the patents amounted to $12,000 and $11,000 in 2008 and 2007, respectively.  These costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets (not to exceed 5 years).

Impairment of Long-lived Assets
 
We review our long-lived assets, including property, equipment and intangibles, for impairment whenever events or changes in business circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable. An impairment loss would be recognized when estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition are less than the carrying amount of the asset.

Deferred Revenue

Deferred revenue represents amounts periodically invoiced for sales orders in excess of amounts recognized as revenues. At December 31, 2008, there was $656,000 of deferred revenue. We did not have deferred revenue at December 31, 2007.

 
28

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Our financial instruments are cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, notes payable, and long-term debt. The recorded values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximate their fair values based on their short-term nature. The recorded values of notes payable and long-term debt approximate their fair values, as interest approximates market rates.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
We recognize revenue in accordance with SOP 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 (“SAB 101”), and Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104 (“SAB 104”) Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements. Revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, the selling price is fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured.
 
We recognize revenue at the time of shipment for product sales where the customer’s acceptance criteria can be demonstrated as met prior to shipment and where title transfers on shipment.  We recognize revenue at the time of final acceptance at the customer site when title does not transfer on shipment or if acceptance criteria at the customer site are substantially different than acceptance criteria for shipment.  We recognize revenue for product sales with no specific customer acceptance criteria, including spare parts, on shipment.  Revenue from service contracts is recognized over the term of the contract.  Revenue is reported net of sales commissions and was $27,000 and $67,000 in 2008 and 2007, respectively.
 
Revenue is also derived through business agreements for product development.  We conduct specified product development projects related to one of our principal technology specializations for an agreed-upon fee.  Typically, the agreements require “best efforts” with no specified performance criteria.  Revenue from product development agreements, where there are no specific performance terms, are recognized in amounts equal to the amounts expended on the programs.  Generally, the agreed-upon fees contemplate reimbursing us, after our agreed-upon cost share if any, for costs considered to be associated with project activities.  These include expenses for direct product development and research, operating expenses, general and administrative expenses, and depreciation.  Accordingly, expenses related to product development agreements are recorded as cost of revenues from product development agreements.
 
Allocations of General and Administrative Costs and Engineering Costs
 
We allocate a portion of general and administrative expense and a portion of engineering and product development expense to cost of sales from product development agreements based on a percentage of direct labor costs.  These allocations are limited to the amount of revenues, after direct expenses, under the applicable agreements.
 
The following is a summary of the allocations made for the year ended December 31:
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Gross G&A Expense
  $ 1,713     $ 1,335  
Less allocation to cost of  sales from product development agreements
    -       (8 )
Remaining G&A Expense
  $ 1,713     $ 1,327  

   
2008
   
2007
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Gross Engineering and Development Expense
  $ 1,032     $ 1,166  
Less allocation to cost of  sales from product development agreements
    -       (20 )
Remaining Engineering and Development Expense
  $ 1,032     $ 1,146  

 
29

 
 
Concentrations of Credit and Other Risk
 
Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of accounts receivable.  A significant portion of our customers are located in Asia, primarily Taiwan and Korea, and in Europe. Therefore, our sales to these countries may be adversely affected by the overall health of these economies, including the effects of currency exchange rate fluctuations and political risks.  We generally do not require collateral for most of our trade accounts receivable. For sales to some of our customers in certain geographic regions, we  require letters of credit. Substantially all of our revenue is invoiced in U.S. dollars. For 2008 and 2007, sales to four of the Company’s customers represented 96% and79%, respectively of our total net revenue.  We believe our credit evaluation and monitoring mitigates our credit risk.
 
Advertising
 
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred.  Advertising costs were approximately $27,000 and $14,000 in 2008 and 2007, respectively.
 
Shipping and Handling Costs
 
Our shipping and handling costs are included in cost of sales for all periods presented.
 
Income Taxes
 
We account for income taxes in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes (“SFAS 109”), which requires the use of the liability method in accounting for income taxes. Under SFAS 109, deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured based on differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when differences are expected to reverse.  The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.  A valuation allowance is provided for net deferred tax assets if it is more likely than not that these items will either expire before we are able to realize their benefit, or future deductibility is uncertain.  All deferred tax assets are offset by a valuation allowance.

Common Stock Options

We account for our share-based compensation plans according to the provisions of SFAS 123R. Accordingly, compensation costs attributable to stock options or similar equity instruments granted are measured at the fair value at the grant date, and expensed over the expected vesting period.  SFAS 123R requires excess tax benefits be reported as a financing cash inflow rather than as a reduction of taxes paid
 
Foreign Currency Transactions
 
Most sales are made in US dollars.  Occasionally, a sale or purchase may be made in Euros or Japanese Yen.  Any transaction gains and losses are reflected in operating results and are generally not significant.
 
Reclassifications
 
Certain amounts have been reclassified in prior periods’ presentations to conform to the current year's presentation.
 
Contingencies and Litigation
 
We make an assessment of the probability of an adverse judgment resulting from current and threatened litigation. We accrue the cost of an adverse judgment if, in our estimation, an adverse settlement is probable and management can reasonably estimate the ultimate cost of such litigation.  We had no such accruals at December 31, 2008 and 2007.

 
30

 
 
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
 
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS 157”) which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP 157-2), “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157”. FSP 157-2 delays the effective date of SFAS 157 for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities that are not re-measured at fair value on a recurring basis until fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of this statement on its non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities included in its financial statements. For financial assets and financial liabilities, SFAS 157 was effective for the Company on January 1, 2008 on a prospective basis. The adoption of SFAS 157 to the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations as of January 1, 2008.

In October 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 157-3 (“FSP-157-3”), which clarifies the application of SFAS No. 157 in an inactive market, including how internal assumptions should be considered when measuring fair value, how observable market information in a market that is not active should be considered and how the use of market quotes should be used when assessing observable and unobservable data. This FSP is effective upon issuance including prior periods for which financial statements have not been issued. The adoption of FSP 157-3 did not have a material effect on our financial statements.

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financials Liabilities Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115”. This standard permits measurement of certain financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value. If the fair value option is elected, the unrealized gains and losses are reported in earnings at each reporting date. Generally, the fair value option may be elected on an instrument-by-instrument basis, as long as it is applied to the instrument in its entirety. The fair value option election is irrevocable, unless a new election date occurs. SFAS No. 159 requires prospective application and also establishes certain additional presentation and disclosure requirements. The standard is effective as of the beginning of the fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007. The Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 159 as of January 1, 2008 and has elected not to adopt the fair value option of SFAS No. 159, as of that date. The adoption did not have a material impact on the consolidated results of operations and financial condition.

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(Revised), “Business Combinations” (“SFAS No. 141(R)”), which replaces SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations,” and requires an acquirer to recognize the assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date, measured at their fair values as of that date, with limited exceptions. This statement also requires the acquirer in a business combination achieved in stages to recognize the identifiable assets and liabilities, as well as the non-controlling interest in the acquiree, at the full amounts of their fair values. SFAS No. 141(R) makes various other amendments to authoritative literature intended to provide additional guidance or to confirm the guidance in that literature to that provided in this statement. This statement applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. We expect to adopt this statement on January 1, 2009. SFAS No. 141(R)’s impact on accounting for business combinations is dependent upon acquisitions at that time.

In December 2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements,” (“SFAS No. 160”) which amends Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, “Consolidated Financial Statements,” to improve the relevance, comparability, and transparency of the financial information that a reporting entity provides in its consolidated financial statements. SFAS No. 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards that require the ownership interests in subsidiaries not held by the parent to be clearly identified, labeled and presented in the consolidated statement of financial position within equity, but separate from the parent’s equity. This statement also requires the amount of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the non-controlling interest to be clearly identified and presented on the face of the consolidated statement of income. Changes in a parent’s ownership interest while the parent retains its controlling financial interest must be accounted for consistently, and when a subsidiary is deconsolidated, any retained non-controlling equity investment in the former subsidiary must be initially measured at fair value. The gain or loss on the deconsolidation of the subsidiary is measured using the fair value of any non-controlling equity investment. The statement also requires entities to provide sufficient disclosures that clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of the parent and the interests of the non-controlling owners. This statement applies prospectively to all entities that prepare consolidated financial statements and applies prospectively for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the effect, if any, of this statement on our financial condition and results of operations

 
31

 

In May 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” (“SFAS No. 162”). SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with GAAP. Any effect of applying the provisions of these Statements shall be reported as a change in accounting principle in accordance with SFAS No. 154, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections.” This statement is effective 60 days after the SEC’s approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AICPA Professional Standards AU Section 411, “The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.” We do not expect that the adoption of this standard will have a material effect on our financial position and results of operations.
 
Note C - Long-Term Debt and Other Financing Arrangements
 
Class 2 Notes are working capital notes secured by accounts receivable, inventory, and intellectual property.  Class 2 notes have been issued primarily to related parties.   The purchasers of Class 2 Notes receive 10% interest and the option to earn either warrants for the purchase of our common stock or additional interest at the annual rate of 2% for the period such Notes were outstanding.  If the warrant option is selected, the holder is entitled to purchase one share of common stock for each $1 in value of the Class 2 Note multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days such Class 2 Note is outstanding and the denominator of which is 365.  The Board of Directors approved a $1.60 strike price for the warrants.  The anti-dilution terms of the warrants earned provide for the conversion price on the warrants to be reduced to the price of new securities sold, but not lower than $0.25.

Class 3 Notes are convertible into common stock at the stated conversion price, bear interest at 8% per annum that is paid semi-annually, and are secured by our intellectual property.  Class 3 Notes issued prior to September 15, 2008 have a conversion price of $1.00 per share.  The anti-dilution terms of the Class 3 Notes provide for their conversion price to be reduced to the price of new securities sold, but not lower than $0.25.  Class 3 Notes purchased after December 15, 2008 bear interest at 12% per annum that is paid semi-annually and have a conversion price of $0.15.

Effective January 2, 2008, certain holders of Class 2 Notes earning 10% interest and warrants requested that all earned but unissued warrants be issued, resulting in the issuance of 568,986 warrants with a conversion price of $1.60 per share.  The value of the warrants issued was $1,191 as determined using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.

On January 18, 2008, we amended the terms of the existing Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement with the consent of the Note Holders to increase the aggregate amount of Notes allowable from $3,500,000 to $3,700,000.

On March 12, 2008, the Board and the Note Holders approved a Fifth Amended and Restated Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement.  This agreement (i) increased the total allowable secured debt to $6,000,000; (ii) explicitly allowed for the exchange of one class of note under the agreement for another class of note under the agreement; (iii) committed us to request that shareholders authorize an increase in the number of shares of authorized Common Stock to 70,000,000; (iv) limits anti-dilution rights the Company can agree to in future capital raising transactions; (v) prohibits the Company from committing to issuing securities which exceed or potentially exceed 70,000,000 shares or the current authorized shares, whichever is greater; (vi) limits the number of shares that can be issued to existing employees while Class 2 debt is outstanding; (vii) modifies registration rights to take into account new SEC limitations on registrable shares; (viii) provides for reimbursement of certain expenses; (ix) explicitly allows notes to be purchased under separate agreements to a total of $6,000,000 of aggregate secured debt; and (x) modifies the conditions for prepayment of Class 3 Notes.

 
32

 

As of March 31, 2008, we had $378,000 in outstanding Class 3 Notes payable that were convertible into our common stock at $1.00 per share. We paid $5,000 of Class 3 Notes on their maturity date of April 30, 2008.

On September 15, 2008,  we entered into an agreement with the Note Holders which changed the terms of and/or exchanged certain notes whereby:

 
a)
The holders of Class 2 Notes earning 10% interest and warrants elected to receive the additional 2% interest and cease accruing warrants effective January 2, 2008, and requested that all outstanding earned warrants be issued as of that date.  This resulted in the issuance of 898,610 warrants with a conversion price of $0.25 per share with a value of $243,163 determined using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.  See Note I – Share Based Compensation for information on the re-pricing of previously issued warrants associated with debt.
 
b)
The holders of the Class 2 Notes issued prior to December 2, 2007 (i) exchanged $1,477,000 of their outstanding Class 2 Notes and associated accrued interest of $90,800 for Class 3 Notes due July 1, 2010 and convertible into common stock at $0.25 per share; (ii) amended the maturity date on $718,500 of their outstanding Class 2 Notes to July 1, 2009; and (iii) amended the maturity date on the remaining $718,500 of their outstanding Class 2 Notes to October 1, 2009.  This resulted in the issuance of $1,567,800 of Class 3 Notes.  The exchange of the Class 2 Notes for the Class 3 Notes with a right to convert immediately at $0.25 per share, which was less than the fair market value of the stock on the date of exchange, resulted in a beneficial conversion feature of $1,128,817.  In accordance with the Emerging Issues Task Force Issue Number 96-19 (“EITF 96-19”) this is reflected in the Statement of Operations as “Extinguishment loss from modification and exchange of debt instruments”.
 
c)
The holders of $1,803,000 of Class 2 Notes issued after December 2, 2007 exchanged their outstanding Notes and associated accrued interest of $66,846 for Class 3 Notes due July 1, 2010.  The exchange of the Class 2 Notes for the Class 3 Notes with a right to convert immediately at $0.25 per share, which was less than the fair market value of the stock on the date of exchange, resulted in a beneficial conversion feature of $1,346,289.  In accordance with EITF 96-19 this is reflected in the Statement of Operations as “Extinguishment loss from modification and exchange of debt instruments”.
 
d)
The holders $139,000 of Class 3 Notes issued in 2004 exchanged their Class 3 Notes for Class 2 Notes earning 12% interest.  $69,500 of these notes are due July 1, 2009 and $69,500 are due October 1, 2009.
 
e)
The holders of $234,000 of Class 3 Notes issued in 2004 amended their terms to be the same as the newly issued Class 3 Notes.  The change in the strike price to $0.25 with a right to convert immediately resulted in a beneficial conversion feature of $168,480.  In accordance with EITF 96-19 this is reflected in the Statement of Operations as “Extinguishment loss from modification and exchange of debt instruments”.  These notes are now due July 1, 2010.

For more information on the agreement please refer to Note I – Share Based Compensation.

In addition to the September 15, 2008 transactions listed above, we sold $1,766,000 of Class 2 Notes from January 1, 2008 to September 15, 2008, and $285,000 of Class 2 notes from September 16, 2008 to December 31, 2008.  The aggregate amount of outstanding Class 2 and Class 3 Notes is $5,457,000 as of December 31, 2008.

A summary of the Company’s debt obligations is as follows as of December 31:

 
33

 

   
2008
   
2007
 
   
(in thousands)
 
             
Short Term Debt:
           
Class 2 Notes
  $ 1,786     $ 2,964  
Class 3 Notes
    -       378  
Net Short Term Debt
  $ 1,786     $ 3,342  
                 
Long Term Debt:
               
Class 3 Notes
  $ 3,671     $ -  
Total Long Term Debt
  $ 3,671     $ -  
 
Note D - Related Party Transactions
 
The portion of debt described in Note C above that has been issued to Directors and to certain shareholders that own more than five percent (5%) of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Company is disclosed in the table below.
 
   
Greater than 5% shareholder
   
Director
       
   
John Hunter
   
John R. Kiely, III.
   
Max A. Coon
   
Total
 
Outstanding balance as of December 31, 2007
                       
Class 2
  $ 1,184,000     $ 1,050,000     $ 250,000        
Class 3
  $ -     $ -     $ -        
    $ 1,184,000     $ 1,050,000     $ 250,000     $ 2,484,000  
Outstanding balance as of December 31, 2008
                               
Class 2
  $ 667,000     $ 525,000     $ 125,000          
Class 3
  $ 1,309,371     $ 1,160,266     $ 261,137          
    $ 1,976,371     $ 1,685,266     $ 386,137     $ 4,047,774  
Amount of principal paid during year
                               
2008
  $ 88,000     $ -     $ -          
2007
  $ 61,000     $ -     $ -          
Amount of interest paid during year
                               
Cash 2008
  $ 567     $ -     $ -          
Notes issued in payment of interest 2008
  $ 66,370     $ 60,267     $ 11,137          
Value of warrants issued 2008
  $ 187,561     $ 778     $ 55,602          
Total 2008
  $ 254,498     $ 61,045     $ 66,739     $ 382,282  
Cash 2007
  $ -     $ -     $ -          
Notes issued in payment of interest 2007
  $ -     $ -     $ -          
Value of warrants issued 2007
  $ -     $ 14,099     $ -          
Total 2007
  $ -     $ 14,099     $ -     $ 14,099  
Accrued interest at December 31
                               
Cash 2008
  $ 167,822     $ 151,333     $ 39,033          
Value of warrants accrued not issued 2008
  $ -     $ -     $ -          
Total 2008
  $ 167,822     $ 151,333     $ 39,033     $ 358,188  
Cash 2007
  $ 69,200     $ 59,292     $ 20,479          
Value of warrants accrued not issued 2007
  $ 726     $ 388     $ 215          
Total 2007
  $ 69,926     $ 59,680     $ 20,694     $ 150,300  
 
Interest expense for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 was $921,000, for which $695,497 and $95,061 were for related parties and Directors, respectively.  Interest expense for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 was $230,000, for which $141,710 and $20,479 were for related parties and Directors, respectively.

 
34

 

For more information on Class 2 and Class 3 notes, see Note C – Long Term Debt and Other Financing.

On September 15, 2008, John Hunter exchanged Class 2 Notes for Class 3 Notes with the right to convert immediately at $0.25 per share, which was less than the fair market value of the stock on the date of exchange, which resulted in a beneficial conversion feature of $1,007,078.  This was reflected in the statement of operations as “Extinguishment loss from modification and exchange of debt instruments”.  On the same date, John R. Kiely, III exchanged Class 2 Notes for Class 3 Notes with the right to convert immediately at $0.25 per share, which was less than the fair market value of the stock on the date of exchange, which resulted in a beneficial conversion feature of $892,397.  This was reflected in the statement of operations as “Extinguishment loss from modification and exchange of debt instruments”. On the same date, Max A. Coon exchanged Class 2 Notes for Class 3 Notes with the right to convert immediately at $0.25 per share, which was less than the fair market value of the stock on the date of exchange, which resulted in a beneficial conversion feature of $143,119.  This was reflected in the statement of operations as “Extinguishment loss from modification and exchange of debt instruments”. The aggregate of these related party transactions was $2,042,594.
 
On September 15, 2008, we modified the strike price of 1,850,000 warrants from $1.00 to $0.001 and issued 3,600,000 warrants for the purchase of common stock at $0.001 in the aggregate  to Special Situations Cayman Fund, L.P., Special Situations Private Equity Fund, L.P., Special Situations Technology Fund, L.P., and Special Situations Technology Fund II, L.P., and recorded an expense for the modification and issuance of warrants of $2,186,767.  On September 15, 2008, we modified the strike price of 1,250,000 warrants from $1.00 to $0.001 and issued 3,000,000 warrants for the purchase of common stock at $0.001 to Bonanza Master Fund, Ltd., and recorded an expense for the modification and issuance of warrants of $1,716,190.  There were no such transactions during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007. The aggregate of these related party transactions was $3,902,957.
 
Note E - Income Taxes
 
The Company establishes valuation allowances in accordance with the provisions of FASB Statement No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.”  The Company continually reviews realizability of deferred tax assets and recognizes these benefits only as reassessment indicates that it is more likely than not that the benefits will be realized.
 
As of December 31, 2008, the Company has cumulative net operating loss carryforwards approximating $51.0 million (expiring: $6.9 million in 2010, $3.9 million in 2011, $3.8 million in 2012, $2.3 million in 2018, $6.6 million in 2020, $1.9 million in 2021, $5.7 million in 2022, $5.5 million in 2023, $2.7 million in 2024, $2.7 million in 2025, $2.9 million in 2026, $3.0 million in 2027 and $2.9 million in 2028) for federal income tax purposes available to reduce taxable income of future periods and unused investment, alternative minimum tax, and research and development tax credits approximating $331,000.  Additionally, the Company’s inactive subsidiary in the United Kingdom has cumulative net operating loss carryforwards approximating $3.8 million that do not expire.  For financial reporting purposes, the net operating losses and credits have been offset against net deferred tax liabilities based upon their expected amortization during the loss carryforward period.  The remaining valuation allowance is necessary due to the uncertainty of future income estimates.  The valuation allowance increased $2,993,000 in 2008 and $989,000 in 2007.
 
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes.  Significant components of the Company's deferred tax liabilities and assets as of December 31 are as follows:

 
35

 
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Deferred tax liabilities:
           
Tax depreciation
  $ 21     $ 20  
Total deferred tax liabilities
    21       20  
                 
Deferred tax assets:
               
Net operating loss carryforwards
    17,318       16,301  
Credit carryforwards
    331       331  
Inventory reserve
    51       27  
Accrued vacation
    21       -  
Warranty reserve
    29       28  
Accrued interest
    152       -  
Deferred revenue
    223       -  
Stock compensation expense
    221       -  
Warrants issued to PIPE investors
    1,434       -  
Other
    4       103  
Total deferred tax assets
    19,784       16,790  
Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets
    19,763       16,770  
Net deferred tax assets
    21       20  
Net deferred taxes
  $ -     $ -  
 
The reconciliation of income taxes computed at the U.S. federal statutory tax rates to income tax expense (credit) is as follows for the years ended December 31:
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Net income (loss)
  $ (10,733 )   $ (3,041 )
Foreign net income (loss)
    -       -  
U.S. net income (loss)
  $ (10,733 )   $ (3,041 )
                 
Tax provision (benefit) at U.S. statutory rates
  $ (3,649 )   $ (1,034 )
Change in valuation allowance
    2,993       989  
Extinguishment loss from exchange of debt
    898       -  
Stock compensation expense
    (221 )     -  
Other
    (21 )     45  
    $ -     $ -  
 
There were no income tax payments made in 2008 or 2007.

On January 1, 2007, we adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (“FIN 48”), an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (“SFAS 109”).  There was no impact on our financial statements upon adoption.  Because of our historical significant net operating losses, we have not been subject to income taxes since 1995.  There were no unrecognized tax benefits during the periods presented.

We classify all interest and penalties as income tax expense.  We did not have any accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions as of December 31, 2008 and 2007.

We file income tax returns in the United States federal jurisdiction and various state jurisdictions.  The tax years 2004 through 2007 remain open to examination by taxing jurisdictions to which we are subject.  As of December 31, 2008, we did not have any tax examinations in process.
 
Note F – Loss per Share
 
Basic net loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss applicable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Diluted net loss per common share is determined using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the year, adjusted for the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents, consisting of shares that might be issued upon the exercise of common stock options and purchase warrants.

 
36

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted loss per share:
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
   
(in thousands,
 except per share data)
 
Numerator for basic and diluted loss per share - loss available to common stockholders
           
Net loss
  $ (10,733 )   $ (3,041 )
*there was no effect of dilutive securities, see below
               
                 
Denominator for basic and diluted loss per share - weighted average shares
    29,566       29,534  
*there was no effect of dilutive securities, see below
               
                 
Basic and diluted loss per share:
               
Net loss
  $ (0.36 )   $ (0.10 )
 
Warrants and options outstanding were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the inclusion of these instruments would have an anti-dilutive effect.  For additional disclosures regarding stock options and warrants see Note I.
 
Note G - Employee Savings Plan
 
We have an Employee Savings Plan covering substantially all employees.  We contribute $.20 to the Plan for every dollar contributed by the employees up to 6% of their compensation.  The Plan also provides for discretionary contributions by the Company as determined annually by our Board of Directors.  The contributions we charged to operations under the Plan were approximately $10,000 and $12,000 for 2008 and 2007, respectively.
 
Note H – Lease Commitments and Contingencies
 
We use equipment and office space under operating lease agreements requiring rental payments approximating $102,000 in 2009, $103,000 in 2010, $4,000 in 2011 and $3,000 in 2012.  Rent expense charged to operations approximated $105,000 and $104,000 in 2008 and 2007, respectively.  Our operating lease for office and manufacturing space expires January 1, 2011 and an extension or renewal will need to be negotiated.
 
Note I – Share-Based Compensation

We currently have two active stock option plans, the 1999 and the 2004 stock option plans (the “Plans”) which provide for options that may be granted to eligible employees, officers and directors of Integral Vision. We reserved 1,500,000 shares for future issuance under the Plans.  As of December 31, 2008, no shares remain which can be issued under the Plans.

The purpose of the Plans generally is to retain and attract persons of appropriate education, experience and ability to serve as our employees, to encourage a sense of proprietorship of such persons, and to stimulate an active interest in our development and financial success.

On March 21, 2008, the Board approved the 2008 Integral Vision, Inc. Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).  The shareholders ratified the Plan at our Annual Shareholder Meeting held on May 14, 2008.  The Plan is designed to promote the interests of the Company and its shareholders by providing a means by which the Company can grant equity-based incentives to eligible employees of the Company or any Subsidiary as well as non-employee directors, consultants, or advisors who are in a position to contribute materially to the Company’s success (“Participants”).  The Plan permits the Compensation Committee of the Company's Board of Directors to grant Incentive Stock Options, Non-Qualified Stock Options, Restricted Stock, and Shares.  The maximum number of shares cumulatively available is 4,828,000 plus (i) any shares that are forfeited or remain unpurchased or undistributed upon termination or expiration of the awards from the Plan or options from the 2004 Employee Stock Option Plan (“2004 Plan”) and (ii) any shares exchanged as full or partial payment for the exercise price of any award under the Plan. As of December 31, 2008, 2,328,000 Stock Option shares and 1,184,000 Restricted Shares have been granted from the 2008 Equity Incentive Plan leaving a balance of 1,316,000 shares available for future grants.

 
37

 

All three plans are administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Committee”).  The Committee determines which eligible employees will receive awards, the timing and manner of the grant of such option awards, the exercise price of the stock options (which may not be less than market value on the date of grant) and the number of shares.  We may at any time amend or terminate the Plans, however no amendment that would impair the rights of any participant with respect to outstanding grants can be made without the participant’s prior consent.

The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors on January 22, 2008 granted 129,000 options with an exercise price of $0.13 per share to certain officers of the Company. The issuance resulted in an expense of $11,278, which will be recognized ratably as compensation expense over the one-year vesting period.

On February 15, 2008, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved a plan to offer key employees the opportunity to surrender certain 2004 Plan options in exchange for replacement 2004 Plan options effective February 15, 2008.  The replacement options “cliff vest” 50% after 1 year and the balance after 2 years.  The program received 100% participation.   942,000 options with an average exercise price of $0.75 were surrendered and 942,000 options with an exercise price of $0.26 were issued as replacements.  The exchange resulted in an additional expense of $53,513 which will be recognized ratably as compensation expense over the remaining vesting period from February 15, 2008 to February 15, 2010 along with the remaining $85,438 of unamortized compensation expense for the unvested portion of the options exchanged.

On April 3, 2008, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved a plan to offer key employees the opportunity to surrender 128,000 options in exchange for replacement options effective April 4, 2008. The replacement options “cliff vest” 50% after 1 year and the balance after 2 years.  The program received 100% participation.  The exchange resulted in an expense of $13,188, which will be recognized ratably as compensation expense over the vesting period from April 4, 2008 to April 4, 2010.

On May 1, 2008, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors granted options on 97,000 shares with an exercise price of $0.22 to certain key employees of the Company.  The options vest in 1 year and resulted in an expense of $15,037, which will be recognized ratably as compensation expense over the vesting period from May 1, 2008 to May 1, 2009.

On May 16, 2008, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors granted options on 1,000,000 shares with an exercise price of $0.17 to certain officers and employees of the Company. The options vest in 1 year and resulted in an expense of $119,978, which will be recognized ratably as compensation expense over the vesting period from May 16, 2008 to May 16, 2009.

On September 17, 2008, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors granted options on 1,200,000 shares with an exercise price of $0.30 to certain officers of the Company. On the grant date, 500,000 options immediately vested which resulted in the recognition of $108,227 of compensation expense. The remaining 700,000 options vest as follows: 1) 500,000 options with a fair value of $108,227 will be expensed over a four month vesting period through December 31, 2008; 2) 140,000 options with a fair value of $30,303 will be expensed over a twelve month vesting period through September, 30 2009 and 3) 60,000 options with a fair value of $12,987 will be expensed over a twenty four month vesting period through September 30, 2010.

On September 17, 2008, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors granted 1,184,000 shares of restricted stock with a per share value of $0.30 to certain key officers of the Company. The total compensation expense of $355,200 will be amortized as compensation expense as follows: 1) 500,000 shares with a value of $150,000 will be expensed over a four month vesting period through December 31, 2008 and 684,000 shares with a value of $205,200 will be expensed over a twelve month vesting period through September 30, 2009. The terms of the grant for the 684,000 shares states that the restriction is satisfied upon the Company’s payment of the Class 2 Notes and accrued interest on the due date of October 1, 2009.

 
38

 

We granted 475,000 options to employees during 2007.  There were no grants of restricted stock during 2007.

The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model with the assumptions noted in the following table. The fair value of all awards is amortized on a straight line basis over the requisite service periods.  The expected life of all awards granted represents the period of time that they are expected to be outstanding.  The expected life is determined using historical and other information available at the time of grant.  Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility of our common stock, and other factors.  The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.  We use historical data to estimate pre-vesting option forfeitures.

The values in the table below reflect weighted averages for stock awards made in the designated years.

   
Year Ended December 31
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Expected Life (in years)
    5.0       6.0  
Expected volatility
    198.6 %     77.7 %
Risk-free interest rate
    2.8 %     4.1 %
Expected dividend yield
    0 %     0 %
Expected forfeiture rate
    0 %     0 %

A summary of option activity under all plans for the years ended December 31, 2008, and 2007 follows:
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
   
Shares
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
   
Shares
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
   
(number of shares in thousands)
 
Outstanding at January 1
    1,496     $ 0.71       1,309     $ 0.95  
Granted
    3,496       0.24       475       0.36  
Exercised
    0       0.00       (75 )     0.10  
Expired
    (1,197 )     0.75       (213 )     1.53  
Outstanding at December 31 ($.10 to $1.71 per share)
    3,795     $ 0.23       1,496     $ 0.71  
Exercisable ($.10 to $.30 per share)
    1,299     $ 0.27       846     $ 0.80  
 
A summary of the status of our nonvested shares as of December 31, 2008, and changes during years ended December 31, 2008, and December 31, 2007, is presented below:

 
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2008
   
2007
 
   
Shares
   
Weighted
Average Grant-
Date Fair Value
   
Shares
   
Weighted
Average Grant-
Date Fair Value
 
Nonvested at January 1
    650,000     $ 0.42       210,000     $ 0.60  
Granted
    3,496,000       0.24       475,000       0.36  
Forfeited
    (650,000 )     0.73       (35,000 )     0.60  
Vested
    (1,000,000 )     0.30       0       0.00  
Nonvested at December 31
    2,496,000     $ 0.27       650,000     $ 0.42  

The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during 2008 and 2007 was $0.24 and $0.36, respectively.

The following table summarizes share-based compensation expense for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 related to share-based awards under SFAS No. 123R as recorded in the statement of operations in the following expense categories:

   
2008
   
2007
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Marketing
  $ 85     $ 29  
Engineering and Development
    163       38  
General and Administrative
    401       30  
Total share-based compensation expense
  $ 649     $ 97  

As of December 31, 2008, we had $137,110 of unrecognized expense related to un-vested share-options and $148,200 of unrecognized expense related to restricted share based compensation, which will be recognized ratably as compensation expense over the remaining vesting period from October 2008 through September 2010.

Additional information regarding the range of exercise prices and weighted average remaining life of options outstanding at December 31, 2008 and 2007 follows:

         
2008
               
2007
       
Range of
Exercise
Prices
 
Number
Outstanding
   
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Life
   
Number
Exercisable
   
Number
Outstanding
   
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Life
   
Number
Exercisable
 
   
(number of shares in thousands)
   
(number of shares in thousands)
 
$0.10 to $0.60
    3,795       8.9       1,299       1,009       7.6       359  
$1.03 to $1.71
    -       -       -       487       5.3       487  
$0.10 to $1.71
    3,795       8.9       1,299       1,496       6.8       846  

On September 15, 2008,  we entered into certain agreements with the holders of securities issued under the Securities Purchase Agreement dated April 12, 2005 (the “PIPE Equity Investors”), and the holders of Class 2 and Class 3 Notes (the “Note Holders”),  whereby:

 
a)
The strike price on 3,500,000 outstanding and immediately exercisable warrants was changed from $1.60 to $0.001 resulting in a value of $1,273,392 as determined using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.  This is reflected in the Statement of Operations for 2008 as “Modification and issuance of warrants to PIPE Equity Investors.”

 
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b)
7,000,000 new and immediately exercisable warrants were issued with a strike price of $0.001 resulting in a value of $2,943,283 as determined using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.  This is reflected in the Statement of Operations for  2008 as “Modification and issuance of warrants to PIPE Equity Investors.”
 
c)
The strike price on 1,209,542 outstanding and immediately exercisable warrants issued to the Note Holders was reduced from $1.00 to $0.25 resulting in a value of $229,048 which was determined using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.  This is reflected as “Interest Expense” in the Statement of Operations for 2008.

For more information on the agreements please refer to Note C – Long Term Debt and Other Financing Arrangements.

A summary of the outstanding warrants, options, and shares available upon the conversion of debt at December 31, 2008 and 2007 is as follows:

         
2008
               
2007
       
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
   
Number
Outstanding
   
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Life
   
Number
Exercisable
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
   
Number
Outstanding
   
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Life
   
Number
Exercisable
 
   
(number of shares in thousands)
   
(number of shares in thousands)
 
Warrants
  $ 0.001       10,500       3.57       10,500     $ 1.60       3,500       2.28       3,500  
Class 2 Note Warrants
  $ 0.25       2,090       2.82       2,090     $ 1.31       657       2.43       657  
Class 3 Convertible Notes
  $ 0.25       14,687       1.50       14,687     $ 1.00       378       0.25       378  
1995 Employee Stock Option Plan
  $ 0.17       184       2.95       184     $ 0.54       312       3.08       312  
1999 Employee Stock Option Plan
  $ 0.17       290       7.19       115     $ 0.28       205       4.53       205  
2004 Employee Stock Option Plan
  $ 0.25       993       9.13       -     $ 0.78       979       8.52       329  
2008 Equity  Compensation Plan
  $ 0.24       2,328       9.54       1,000     $ -       -       -       -  
    $ 0.16       31,072       3.20       28,576     $ 1.30       6,031       3.30       5,381  
 
Note J – Contingencies and Litigation
 
Product Warranties

We provide standard warranty coverage for most of our products, generally for one year from the date of customer acceptance. We record a liability for estimated warranty claims based on historical claims and other factors. We review these estimates on a regular basis and adjust the warranty reserves as actual experience differs from historical estimates or other information becomes available. This warranty liability primarily includes the anticipated cost of materials, labor and travel, and shipping necessary to repair and service the equipment.

The following table illustrates the changes in our warranty liability for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007:

 
41

 

   
2008
   
2007
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Balance as of January 1
  $ 82     $ 49  
Charges/(credits) to expense
    9       40  
Utilization/payment
    (7 )     (7 )
Balance as of December 31
  $ 84     $ 82  
 
Note K – Operations by Geographic Area
 
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information established standards for reporting information about operating segments in annual financial statements and requires selected information about operating segments in interim financial reports issued to stockholders.  It also established standards for related disclosures about products and services, and geographic areas.  Operating segments are defined as components of the enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by management in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.
 
We are engaged in one business segment, vision-based inspection products.  The following presents information by geographic area.
 
   
Year Ended December 31
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Net revenues by geographic area:
           
North America
  $ 527     $ 528  
Europe
    500       166  
Asia
    -       457  
    $ 1,027     $ 1,151  
 
* Geographic areas that are considered individually material are listed (more than 10% of net revenues), all others are included in North America and in total are considered immaterial.
 
Note L – Royalty Payments
 
The Company earned approximately $23,000  in royalties in each of the years 2008 and 2007.
 
Note M – Capitalized Software Costs
 
Management has focused its development, sales and marketing efforts on the Company’s inspection systems for the flat panel display (“FPD”) industry.  Industry sources indicate that this market will be substantial once fully developed.  The Company has developed inspection solutions for the leading technologies used in the FPD industry including liquid crystal on silicon (“LCOS”), organic light emitting diodes (“OLED” and “PolyOLED”), electroluminescent (“EL”), high temperature polysilicon (“HTPS”), low temperature polysilicon (“LTPS”), liquid crystal display (“LCD”), and microelectromechanical systems (“MEMS”).
 
Management periodically performs an analysis of the net realizable value of capitalized software costs.
 
Note N – Market for the Company’s Common Stock
 
Information on the current quotes on the stock, which will continue to use the ticker symbol INVI, are available at the OTCBB's website, www.otcbb.com and most financial information portals, such as that provided at http://finance.yahoo.com or http://quote.bloomberg.com. Integral Vision expects to continue to provide information through filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) as required for continued listing on the OTCBB. These filings can be found at the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.

 
42

 
 
Note O – Going Concern Matters
 
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.  As shown in the financial statements, we incurred losses from operations in the the years of 2008 and 2007 of $10.7 million and $3.0 million, respectively.  The continuing losses raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue operating as a going concern.

We are currently working with a number of large customers who are using our technologies to evaluate their microdisplay production or are evaluating our technology for the inspection of LCD displays and components.  We expect that additional sales orders will be placed by these customers throughout 2009 and into 2010 provided that markets for these products continue to grow and the customers continue to have interest in our technology-assisted inspection systems.  Ultimately, our ability to continue as a going concern will be dependent on these large companies getting their emerging display technology products into high volume production and placing sales orders with us for inspection products to support that production.  However, there can be no assurance that we will be succesful in securing sales orders sufficient to continue operating as a going concern.

From November 2006 through March 27, 2009, we have used $6,447,666 of Class 2 and Class 3 Notes to fund operations.  $3,991,666 of these are Class 3 Notes which mature July 1, 2010; $1,576,000 are Class 2 Notes which mature July 1, 2009; and the balance are Class 2 Notes which mature on June 15, 2009.  We will need to raise additional funds in the second quarter of 2009 to pay these notes as they mature or negotiate the extension of their due date.  Taking into account existing and anticipated orders, we expect that we may need to raise an additional $500,000 to fund operations through the first quarter of 2010.  If the anticipated orders do not materialize as expected, we will need to raise additional capital.

For further information regarding our obligations, see Note C – Long Term Debt and Other Financing Arrangements and Note P – Subsequent Events in the Notes to Condensed Financial Statements.

The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary should we be unable to continue as a going concern.
 
Note P – Subsequent Events
 
On February 2, 2009, we amended the terms of the existing Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement with the consent of the Note Holders to a) increase the aggregate amount of Notes allowable from $6,000,000 to $7,000,000, b) to allow for the accrual rate of warrants earned by Class 2 notes to be set by the Board of Directors, c) to allow for a minimum accrual period of 30 days for Class 2 Notes earning warrants, d) and to allow the Company to elect to issue, or the Class 2 note holder to elect to receive, warrants accrued once every 30 days.  The Board of Directors further authorized the rate of warrant accrual to be set at five (5) warrants per year per dollar invested at an exercise price of $0.15 per share.

From January 1, 2009 through March 27, 2009, we issued an aggregate of $989,733 of new Class 2 and Class 3 Notes to pay interest obligations and to fund operations.  We also exchanged $110,289 of Class 2 notes issued in 2007 and associated interest for an equal amount of Class 3 notes.  As of March 27, 2009, the aggregate amount  of Class 2 and Class 3 Notes outstanding is $6,447,666.

 
43

 

Corporate Officers
 
Corporate Directory
     
Charles J. Drake, 68, is CEO and Chairman of the Board of Integral Vision, Inc.  Mr. Drake founded the Company (originally known as Medar) in 1969 and has served as Chief Executive Officer since 1978.
 
Corporate Headquarters
49113 Wixom Tech Drive
Wixom, MI 48393
+1 (248) 668-9230
+1 (248) 668-9384 fax
     
Mark R. Doede, 51, is President, Chief Operating Officer, and Chief Financial Officer of Integral Vision Inc.  Mr. Doede has served as an officer since 1989.
 
Independent Auditors
Rehmann Robson
Troy, MI
   
General Counsel
Jeffrey J. Becker, 47, is Senior Vice President of Integral Vision, Inc.
 
J.M. Warren Law Offices, P.C.
Lansing, MI
     
Andrew Blowers, 41, is Chief Technical Officer of Integral Vision, Inc.
 
Stock Trading
Over the Counter Bulletin Board (OTCBB)
Symbol:  INVI
Paul Zink, 43, is Vice President of
   
Applications of Integral Vision, Inc.
 
Stock Registrar and Transfer Agent
Registrar and Transfer Company
Cranford, NJ
+1 (908) 497-2300
Board of Directors
   
   
Form 10-K
Charles J. Drake
Chairman of the Board of Directors, Integral Vision, Inc.
 
Interested stockholders may obtain, without charge, a copy of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K,
Chief Executive Officer, Integral Vision, Inc.
 
as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon written request to:
Max A. Coon
   
Vice Chairman and Secretary of the Board of
 
Investor Relations
Directors, Integral Vision, Inc.
 
Integral Vision, Inc.
President and Chairman of the Board, Maxco, Inc.
 
49113 Wixom Tech Drive
   
Wixom, MI 48393
Vincent Shunsky
   
Director, Integral Vision, Inc.
 
Investor/Analyst Information
Treasurer, Integral Vision, Inc.
 
Stockholder and analyst inquiries concerning the Company should be addressed to:
     
William B. Wallace
 
Investor Relations
Director, Integral Vision, Inc.
 
Integral Vision, Inc.
Senior Managing Director, Equity Partners Ltd.
 
49113 Wixom Tech Drive
   
Wixom, MI 48393
     
   
Guerrant Associates
   
Laura Guerrant
   
+1 (808) 882-1467
     
   
E-Mail Investor Relations
   
cdrake@iv-usa.com
   
lguerrant@guerrantir.com
     
   
On the World Wide Web
 
  
www.iv-usa.com

 
44

 

Exhibits to Form 10-K

Integral Vision, Inc.

Year Ended December 31, 2008

Commission File Number 0-12728

 
45

 

Exhibit
Number
 
Exhibit Index Description
     
31.1
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer of periodic report pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).
     
31.2
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer of periodic report pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).
     
32.1
 
Certification by Chief Executive Officer of Periodic Report Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
     
32.2
  
Certification by Chief Financial Officer of Periodic Report Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

 
46