Attached files
file | filename |
---|---|
8-K - KAIBO FOODS Co Ltd | v199698_8k.htm |
EX-2.1 - KAIBO FOODS Co Ltd | v199698_ex2-1.htm |
EX-99.2 - KAIBO FOODS Co Ltd | v199698_ex99-2.htm |
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
INDEX
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
Page
|
|
Report
of independent registered public accounting firm
|
3
|
Consolidated
balance sheets
|
4
|
Consolidated
statements of operations
|
5
|
Consolidated
statements of comprehensive income
|
6
|
Consolidated
statements of shareholders’ equity
|
7
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Consolidated
statements of cash flows
|
8
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Notes
to consolidated financial statements
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9 -
23
|
2
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Board of
Directors and Shareholders
Hong Kong
Wai Bo International Limited
We have
audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Hong Kong Wai Bo
International Limited and subsidiaries (“the Company”) as of December 31, 2009
and 2008, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive
income, shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the
period ended December 31, 2009. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our
audits.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require
that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis
for our opinion.
In our
opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly,
in all material respects, the financial position of Hong Kong Wai Bo
International Limited and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the
results of their operations and cash flows for each of the three years in the
period ended December 31, 2009, in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America.
/s/GHP
HORWATH, P.C.
|
Denver,
Colorado
|
October
21, 2010
|
3
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
DECEMBER
31, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands, except share data)
December 31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2009
|
|||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 4,388 | $ | 22,131 | ||||
Trade
accounts receivable
|
14,196 | 18,117 | ||||||
Inventories
|
1,370 | 1,199 | ||||||
Prepayments
and other
|
38 | 405 | ||||||
Total
current assets
|
19,992 | 41,852 | ||||||
Property,
plant and equipment, net
|
9,189 | 8,215 | ||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 29,181 | $ | 50,067 | ||||
LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Trade
accounts payable
|
$ | 166 | $ | 14 | ||||
Accruals
and other payables
|
2,094 | 1,800 | ||||||
Income
taxes payable
|
1,026 | 2,623 | ||||||
Current
portion of long-term debt
|
2,932 | 3,631 | ||||||
Dividends
payable
|
- | 22,809 | ||||||
Due
to shareholders
|
9,964 | 596 | ||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
16,182 | 31,473 | ||||||
Long-term
debt, net of current portion
|
704 | - | ||||||
Total
liabilities
|
16,886 | 31,473 | ||||||
Commitments
and contingencies
|
||||||||
Shareholders’
equity:
|
||||||||
Ordinary
shares, par value $0.13 per share; authorized 56,500,000 shares; issued
and outstanding 2 and 56,500,000 shares on December 31, 2008 and
2009
|
- | 7,281 | ||||||
Statutory
reserve
|
5,200 | 5,425 | ||||||
Retained
earnings
|
3,292 | 2,103 | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
3,803 | 3,785 | ||||||
Total
shareholders’ equity
|
12,295 | 18,594 | ||||||
Total
liabilities and shareholders’ equity
|
$ | 29,181 | $ | 50,067 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
4
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands)
Year Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
||||||||||
Sales
|
$ | 33,104 | $ | 53,066 | $ | 64,463 | ||||||
Cost
of sales
|
(19,602 | ) | (30,505 | ) | (36,452 | ) | ||||||
Gross
margin
|
13,502 | 22,561 | 28,011 | |||||||||
Operating
expenses
|
(1,485 | ) | (2,581 | ) | (3,487 | ) | ||||||
Income
from operations
|
12,017 | 19,980 | 24,524 | |||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(149 | ) | (231 | ) | (187 | ) | ||||||
Interest
income and other
|
56 | 203 | 133 | |||||||||
(93 | ) | (28 | ) | (54 | ) | |||||||
Income
before income taxes
|
11,924 | 19,952 | 24,470 | |||||||||
Income
tax expense
|
(628 | ) | (1,026 | ) | (2,625 | ) | ||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 11,296 | $ | 18,926 | $ | 21,845 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
5
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands)
Year Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 11,296 | $ | 18,926 | $ | 21,845 | ||||||
Other
comprehensive income (loss):
|
||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustments
|
1,567 | 2,088 | (18 | ) | ||||||||
Total
comprehensive income
|
$ | 12,863 | $ | 21,014 | $ | 21,827 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
6
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands, except share data)
Ordinary shares
|
Statutory
|
Retained
|
Accumulated other
comprehensive
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Amount
|
reserve
|
earnings
|
income
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balances
at January 1, 2007
|
2 | $ | - | $ | 1,262 | $ | 4,274 | $ | 148 | $ | 5,684 | |||||||||||||
Transfers
to statutory reserve
|
- | - | 1,769 | (1,769 | ) | - | - | |||||||||||||||||
Dividends
|
- | - | - | (8,170 | ) | - | (8.170 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
- | - | - | 11,296 | - | 11,296 | ||||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustments
|
- | - | - | - | 1,567 | 1,567 | ||||||||||||||||||
Balances
at December 31, 2007
|
2 | - | 3,031 | 5,631 | 1,715 | 10,377 | ||||||||||||||||||
Transfers
to statutory reserve
|
- | - | 2,169 | (2,169 | ) | - | - | |||||||||||||||||
Dividends
|
- | - | - | (19,096 | ) | - | (19,096 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
- | - | - | 18,926 | - | 18,926 | ||||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustments
|
- | - | - | - | 2,088 | 2,088 | ||||||||||||||||||
Balances
at December 31, 2008
|
2 | - | 5,200 | 3,292 | 3,803 | 12,295 | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of shares
|
56,499,998 | 7,281 | - | - | - | 7,281 | ||||||||||||||||||
Transfers
to statutory reserve
|
- | - | 225 | (225 | ) | - | - | |||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
- | - | - | 21,845 | - | 21,845 | ||||||||||||||||||
Dividends
declared
|
- | - | - | (22,809 | ) | - | (22,809 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustments
|
- | - | - | - | (18 | ) | (18 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Balances
at December 31, 2009
|
56,500,000 | $ | 7,281 | $ | 5,425 | $ | 2,103 | $ | 3,785 | $ | 18,594 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
7
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands)
Year Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
||||||||||
Operating
activities:
|
||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 11,296 | $ | 18,926 | $ | 21,845 | ||||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
||||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
764 | 946 | 972 | |||||||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||||||
Trade
accounts receivable
|
(5,231 | ) | (1,793 | ) | (3,942 | ) | ||||||
Inventories
|
(427 | ) | (160 | ) | 169 | |||||||
Prepayments
and other
|
(15 | ) | 34 | (366 | ) | |||||||
Taxes
payable
|
266 | 735 | 1,600 | |||||||||
Trade
accounts payable
|
(1 | ) | 73 | (152 | ) | |||||||
Accruals
and other payables
|
763 | 269 | (291 | ) | ||||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
7,415 | 19,030 | 19,835 | |||||||||
Investing
activities:
|
||||||||||||
Acquisitions
of property, plant and equipment
|
(1,089 | ) | (79 | ) | (11 | ) | ||||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(1,089 | ) | (79 | ) | (11 | ) | ||||||
Financing
activities:
|
||||||||||||
Proceeds
from long-term debt
|
3,614 | 2,886 | 2,928 | |||||||||
Payments
on long-term debt
|
(1,319 | ) | (3,896 | ) | (2,928 | ) | ||||||
Payment
of dividends
|
(8,170 | ) | (19,096 | ) | - | |||||||
Advances
from shareholders
|
4,473 | 5,719 | 7,442 | |||||||||
Repayment
of advances from shareholders
|
(3,835 | ) | (4,342 | ) | (9,517 | ) | ||||||
Net
cash used in financing activities
|
(5,237 | ) | (18,729 | ) | (2,075 | ) | ||||||
Increase
in cash and cash equivalents
|
1,089 | 222 | 17,749 | |||||||||
Effect
of exchange rates on changes in cash and cash equivalents
|
456 | 846 | (6 | ) | ||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, beginning of year
|
1,775 | 3,320 | 4,388 | |||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, end of year
|
$ | 3,320 | $ | 4,388 | $ | 22,131 | ||||||
Supplemental
disclosure of cash flow information:
|
||||||||||||
Cash
paid during the year for:
|
||||||||||||
Interest
|
$ | 149 | $ | 231 | $ | 187 | ||||||
Income
taxes
|
$ | 362 | $ | 276 | $ | 1,026 | ||||||
Noncash
investing and financing activities:
|
||||||||||||
Issuance
of shares offset with amounts due to shareholders
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | 7,281 | ||||||
Dividends
cleared
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | 22,809 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
8
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
1.
|
ORGANIZATION
AND BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY
|
These are
the consolidated financial statements of Hong Kong Wai Bo International Limited
(“HK Wai Bo” or the “Company”). The chairman of the board and chief
executive officer of the Company is Ms. Joanny Kwok (“Ms.
Kwok”). HK Wai Bo, through its wholly-owned operating
subsidiaries, Yunnan Zhaoyang Weili Starch Co., Ltd. (“Yunnan WeiLi”), Guizhou
Province Weining Weili Starch Co., Ltd. (“Guizhou WeiLi”) and Gansu Weibao
Starch Co., Ltd. (“Gansu WeiBao”), is principally engaged in the business of
processing potatoes and selling potato starch products. HK Wai Bo and
its operating subsidiaries are collectively referred to herein as (the
“Group”).
The Group
mainly focuses on serving the local market in the Peoples Republic of China (the
“PRC”). Currently, the Group’s products are sold to customers in
twelve provinces and four municipalities in the PRC. Sales of the
Group’s products are generated using a combination of direct sales and
distributor agreements. The Group created the “Weibao” and “Jiabao” brands with
emphasis on high quality, purity, whiteness and consistency. The
Weibao brand is targeted at industrial users such as food and pharmaceutical
manufacturers, while the Jiabao brand is targeted at food service operators such
as restaurants, caterers and the customer retail market.
HK Wai Bo
was incorporated in Hong Kong on December 30, 2005 as a private company limited
by shares with an authorized capital of HK$2.00 consisting of two ordinary
shares at a par value of HK$1.00 per share. In July 2009, pursuant to
a Board resolution, HK Wai Bo increased its share capital to HK$56,500,000
consisting of 56,499,998 ordinary shares at a par value of HK$1.00 per
share. Such new ordinary shares were issued in July 2009 to the
existing shareholders of HK Wai Bo as well as a close family member of the
shareholders, in exchange for amounts owed to the shareholders by HK Wai
Bo. The ordinary shares were issued at par value; therefore, $7,281
was capitalized within shareholders’ equity.
Yunnan
WeiLi, Guizhou WeiLi and Gansu WeiBao were incorporated in the PRC on April 30,
2003, May 6, 2003 and May 12, 2006, respectively, as wholly foreign-owned
limited liability companies. Gansu Wei Bo was incorporated as a wholly-owned
subsidiary of HK Wai Bo.
Prior to
July 15, 2008, Yunnan WeiLi and Guizhou WeiLi were wholly-owned subsidiaries of
Ever Flow International Limited (“Ever Flow”), a private company incorporated in
Hong Kong that was majority-owned (60%) and controlled by Ms. Kwok and a close
family member, the same shareholders that owned 100% of the equity interest in
HK Wai Bo. On July 15, 2008, the owners of HK Wai Bo purchased the
40% equity interest in Ever Flow that was owned by third parties for
approximately $9 million.
9
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
1.
|
ORGANIZATION
AND BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY
(Continued)
|
In
October 2008, Ever Flow transferred its entire equity interest in Guizhou WeiLi
and Yunnan WeiLi to HK Wai Bo. At the date of the transfer, both
companies were 100%-owned by the same shareholders. Therefore, the
acquisition of the two entities by HK Wai Bo was accounted for as a common
control transaction. The net assets transferred to HK Wai Bo were
recorded at their carrying values at the date of the transfer. The
historical operations of Yunnan WeiLi and Guizhou WeiLi prior to October 2008
have been combined in these financial statements and are reflected in the
consolidated financial statements for all periods presented, as these entities
were under common control for all periods presented prior to the
transfer.
2.
|
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
|
(a)
|
Principles
of consolidation
|
The
consolidated financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US
GAAP”). The accompanying financial statements present the consolidated financial
position of the Group as of December 31, 2008 and 2009, and the consolidated
results of operations and cash flows of the Group for the years ended December
31, 2007, 2008 and 2009. Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have
been eliminated in consolidation.
(b)
|
No
reportable segment information is presented, as the entire Group’s revenue
and assets are derived from operating segments with similar economic
characteristics relating to manufacturing and sales of potato starch in
the PRC.
|
(c)
|
Use
of estimates
|
The
preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.
Estimates are used in accounting for, among other things, the allowance for
doubtful accounts, accruals, and the useful lives of property, plant and
equipment. Actual results may differ from previously estimated
amounts.
10
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
2.
|
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
(d)
|
Economic
and political risks
|
The
majority of the Group’s operations are conducted in the PRC. Accordingly, the
Group’s business, financial condition and results of operations may be
influenced by the political, economic and legal environment in the PRC, and by
the general state of the PRC economy. The Group’s operations in the PRC are
subject to special considerations and significant risks not typically associated
with companies in North America and Western Europe. These include risks
associated with, among others, the political, economic and legal environment,
and foreign currency exchange. The Group's results may be adversely affected by
changes in the political and social conditions in the PRC, and by changes in
governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary
measures, currency conversion, remittances abroad, and rates and methods of
taxation.
(e)
|
Seasonality
|
The Group
generally halts its production process from May through July for its production
facilities located in the Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. The potato planting
season typically begins in March, and potatoes are harvested from early July
until the end of December. The harvested potatoes can typically be stored up to
four months in cellars by farmers, allowing the facilities in Yunnan and Guizhou
to expand their production period through April of each year.
The
Group’s production facility in Gansu is located in a colder region in the PRC
and typically halts production from January to February. The Gansu
facility will then close for production from June through July and resumes
production in August.
During
the off season, the production facilities perform routine maintenance on their
production lines.
(f)
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
Cash and
cash equivalents consist of cash and investments with maturities of less than
three months when purchased. Amounts are reported in the balance sheets at cost,
which approximates fair value.
(g)
|
Allowance
for doubtful accounts
|
An
allowance for doubtful accounts is provided based on an evaluation of the
collectability of accounts receivable, and other receivables. This evaluation
primarily consists of an analysis based on current information available about
the customer or borrower. Receivable losses are charged against the allowance
when the Group believes the uncollectability of the receivable is confirmed.
Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. No allowance for
doubtful accounts was deemed necessary as of December 31, 2008 and
2009.
11
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
2.
|
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
(h)
|
Financial
instruments
|
The
carrying value of financial instruments including cash and cash equivalents,
trade accounts receivable and payable, income taxes payable and debt approximate
fair value due to their short maturities. The fair value of amounts
due to shareholders is not practicable to estimate, due to the related party
nature of the underlying transactions.
(i)
|
Fair
value accounting
|
Financial
Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”)
No. 820-10 (“FASB ASC 820-10) establishes a fair value hierarchy that
prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The
hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active
markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the
lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). As required by
FASB ASC 820-10, assets are classified in their entirety based on the lowest
level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The three
levels of the fair value hierarchy under FASB ASC 820-10 are described
below:
|
Level
1
|
Unadjusted
quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement
date for identical, unrestricted assets or
liabilities;
|
|
Level
2
|
Quoted
prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable,
either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the
asset or liability;
|
|
Level
3
|
Prices
or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to
the fair value measurement and unobservable (supported by little or no
market activity).
|
During
the years ended December 31, 2007, 2008 and 2009, the Group did not have any
assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring or non-recurring
basis.
(j)
|
Inventories
|
Inventory
is stated at the lower of cost or market. Inventory is valued using the weighted
average method, which approximates actual cost. Capitalized costs include
materials, labor and manufacturing overhead related to the purchase and
production of inventories. Excess and obsolete inventory reserves are
established based upon the Group’s evaluation of the quantity of inventory on
hand relative to demand. No reserve for obsolete inventory was deemed
necessary as of December 31, 2008 and 2009.
12
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
2.
|
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
(k)
|
Property,
plant and equipment
|
Property,
plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.
Expenditures for routine repairs and maintenance are expensed as
incurred.
Depreciation
is calculated on the straight-line basis over each asset’s estimated useful life
down to the estimated residual value of each asset. Estimated useful lives are
as follows:
Land
use rights
|
52-55
years
|
Buildings
|
20
years
|
Motor
vehicles
|
5
years
|
Plant
and machinery
|
10
years
|
Other
equipment
|
5
years
|
All land
in the PRC is owned by the PRC government. The government in the PRC, according
to PRC law, may sell the right to use the land for a specified period of time.
Thus, all of the Group’s land purchases in the PRC are considered to be land use
rights and are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and any recognized
impairment loss. The cost of the land use right is amortized on a straight-line
basis over the lease term.
The Group
reviews and evaluates its property, plant and equipment for impairment when
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the related carrying amounts
may not be recoverable. Recoverability is measured by comparing the total
estimated future cash flows on an undiscounted basis to the carrying amount of
the assets. If such assets are considered to be impaired, an impairment loss is
measured and recorded based on the amount that carrying value exceeds discounted
estimated future cash flows. The Group’s estimates of future cash flows are
based on numerous assumptions, and it is possible that actual future cash flows
will be significantly different than the estimates, which are subject to
significant risks and uncertainties. Management believes there is no
impairment to property, plant and equipment as of December 31, 2008 and
2009.
(l)
|
Revenue
recognition
|
The Group
generates its revenues from the selling of potato starch products.
Revenues
from product sales are recognized only when persuasive evidence of an
arrangement exists; delivery has occurred and any necessary customer
acceptance has been received; the price to the customer is fixed or
determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. Generally, these
criteria are met upon shipment of products and transfer of title to
customers.
13
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
2.
|
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
(m)
|
Income
taxes
|
Income
taxes are accounted for using the asset and liability approach. Under this
approach, income tax expense is recognized for the amount of taxes payable or
refundable for the current year. In addition, deferred tax assets and
liabilities are recognized for expected future tax consequences of temporary
differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and
liabilities, and for operating losses and tax credit carry
forwards. Deferred taxes are measured by applying enacted tax rates
expected to apply to the taxable income in the years in which those temporary
differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
The Group
recognizes the financial statement impact of a tax position taken or expected to
be taken in a tax return in its consolidated financial statements when it is
more-likely-than-not that the position will be sustained upon examination by tax
authorities. A recognized tax position is then measured at the largest amount of
benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon
ultimate settlement.
The Group
files income tax returns in various foreign jurisdictions. Various
foreign jurisdiction tax years remain open to examination; however, the Group
believes any additional assessment, if any, will be immaterial to its
consolidated financial statements. The Group does not believe there
will be any material changes in its tax positions over the next 12
months. Any interest and penalties accrued on any unrecognized tax
benefits will be recognized as a component of income tax expense. As
of December 31, 2008 and 2009 the Group did not have any accrued interest or
penalties associated with any unrecognized tax benefits, nor was any interest
expense recognized during the years ended December 31, 2007, 2008 and
2009.
(n)
|
Value
added tax (VAT)
|
Sales of
goods in the PRC are subject to VAT at 17% (Output VAT). Input tax on purchases
can be deducted from output VAT. The net amount of VAT recoverable from, or
payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of “other receivables” or
“other payables” in the consolidated balance sheets.
Revenues,
expenses and assets are recognized net of the amount of VAT,
except:
|
·
|
where
the VAT incurred on the purchase of assets or services is not recoverable
from the taxation authority, in which case the VAT is recognized as part
of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item
as applicable; and
|
|
·
|
receivables
and payables are stated with the amount of VAT
included.
|
14
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
2.
|
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
(o)
|
Social
benefits contributions
|
Pursuant
to the relevant regulations of the PRC government, the Group participates in a
local municipal government social benefits plan, whereby the subsidiaries of the
Company in the PRC are required to contribute a certain percentage of the basic
salaries of their employees to fund their retirement benefits. The
local municipal government undertakes to assume the retirement benefits
obligations of all existing and future retired employees of the subsidiaries of
the Company. The only obligation of the Company is to pay the ongoing required
contributions. Contributions are charged to expense as incurred.
There are no provisions whereby forfeited contributions may be used to reduce
future contributions. Amounts contributed during the years ended December 31,
2007, 2008 and 2009 are disclosed in Note 7.
(p)
|
Advertising
|
The Group
charges all costs of advertising to expense. The Group incurred
no advertising expense during the years ended December 31, 2007, 2008 and
2009.
(q)
|
Foreign
currency translation
|
The
functional currency of HK Wai Bo is the Hong Kong Dollar (“HK$”). The functional
currency of the Group’s wholly-owned PRC subsidiaries is the Chinese Renminbi
Yuan, (“RMB”). The RMB is not freely convertible into foreign currencies. The
Group’s Hong Kong and PRC subsidiaries’ financial statements are maintained in
their respective functional currencies. Monetary assets and liabilities
denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into
the functional currency at rates of exchange prevailing at the balance sheet
date. Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency
are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at
the dates of the transactions. Exchange gains or losses arising from foreign
currency transactions are included in the determination of net income for the
respective periods.
For
financial reporting purposes, the consolidated financial statements of the Group
have been translated into United States dollars (“US$”). Assets and liabilities
are translated at exchange rates at the balance sheet dates, revenue and
expenses are translated at average exchange rates, and shareholders’ equity is
translated at historical exchange rates. Any resulting translation adjustments
are not included in determining net income but are included as a foreign
currency translation adjustment to other comprehensive income, a component of
shareholders’ equity.
15
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
2.
|
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
(q)
|
Foreign
currency translation
(continued)
|
The
exchange rates applied are as follows:
December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
||||||||||
Conversion
from HK$ into US$:
|
||||||||||||
Year
end exchange rate
|
7.80 | 7.75 | 7.76 | |||||||||
Average
yearly exchange rate
|
7.80 | 7.78 | 7.75 | |||||||||
Conversion
from RMB into US$:
|
||||||||||||
Year
end exchange rate
|
7.30 | 6.82 | 6.83 | |||||||||
Average
yearly exchange rate
|
7.58 | 6.93 | 6.83 |
(r)
|
Sales,
use and other value added tax
|
Revenue
is recorded net of applicable sales, use and value added tax.
(s)
|
Recently
issued accounting guidance
|
In
January 2010, the FASB issued additional disclosure requirements for fair
value measurements. In accordance with the new guidance, the fair value
hierarchy disclosures are to be further disaggregated by class of assets and
liabilities. A class is often a subset of assets or liabilities within a line
item in the balance sheet. In addition, significant transfers between Levels 1
and 2 of the fair value hierarchy will be required to be disclosed. These
additional requirements are effective for the Group on January 1, 2010.
These amendments will not have a material impact on the consolidated financial
statements; however they will require additional disclosures. In addition, the
guidance requires more detailed disclosures of the changes in Level 3
instruments. These changes will be effective for the Group on January 1, 2011
and are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial
statements.
In June
2009, the FASB approved its ASC or Codification as the single source of
authoritative United States accounting and reporting standards applicable for
all nongovernmental entities, with the exception of the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”) and its staff. The Codification, which changes the
referencing of financial standards, was effective for interim or annual
financial periods ending after September 15, 2009. Therefore, beginning in the
third quarter of fiscal year 2009, all references made to US GAAP use the new
Codification numbering system prescribed by the FASB. As the Codification is not
intended to change or alter existing US GAAP, it did not have any impact on the
Group’s consolidated financial statements.
16
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
2.
|
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
(s)
|
Recently
issued accounting guidance
(continued)
|
In
May 2009, the FASB issued guidelines on subsequent event accounting which
set forth: 1) the period after the balance sheet date during which management of
a reporting entity should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for
potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements; 2) the
circumstances under which an entity should recognize events or transactions
occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements; and 3) the
disclosures that an entity should make about events or transactions that
occurred after the balance sheet date. These guidelines were effective for
annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. In
February 2010, the FASB amended this standard whereby companies that file
with the SEC are required to evaluate subsequent events through the date the
financial statements are issued, but are no longer required to disclose in the
financial statements that they have done so or disclose the date through which
subsequent events have been evaluated. Management evaluates all subsequent
events through the date of the issuance of the Group’s consolidated financial
statements (Note 12).
3.
|
INVENTORIES
|
Inventories
consist of:
December 31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2009
|
|||||||
Raw
materials
|
$ | 567 | $ | 364 | ||||
Finished
goods
|
803 | 835 | ||||||
$ | 1,370 | $ | 1,199 |
4.
|
PROPERTY,
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
|
Property,
plant and equipment consist of:
December 31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2009
|
|||||||
At
cost:
|
||||||||
Land
use rights
|
$ | 689 | $ | 688 | ||||
Buildings
|
2,106 | 2,100 | ||||||
Motor
vehicles
|
164 | 164 | ||||||
Plant
and machinery
|
9,159 | 9,149 | ||||||
Other
equipment
|
57 | 66 | ||||||
12,175 | 12,167 | |||||||
Less
accumulated depreciation
|
(2,986 | ) | (3,952 | ) | ||||
$ | 9,189 | $ | 8,215 |
At
December 31, 2008 and 2009, property and equipment with carrying amounts of
$5.9 million and $5.7 million, respectively, were pledged as collateral for bank
facilities granted to the Group (Note 5). Depreciation expense for
the years ended December 31, 2007, 2008 and 2009 was approximately $0.8 million,
$0.9 million and $1.0 million, respectively.
17
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
5.
|
DEBT
|
December 31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2009
|
|||||||
Secured
bank borrowings
|
$ | 2,932 | $ | 2,929 | ||||
Unsecured
government loans, non-interest bearing
|
704 | 702 | ||||||
3,636 | 3,631 | |||||||
Less
current portion of long-term debt
|
(2,932 | ) | (3,631 | ) | ||||
Long-term
debt
|
$ | 704 | $ | - |
As of
December 31, 2008 and 2009, the Group has borrowings from banks, expiring at
various dates through December 31, 2010, primarily used to finance working
capital requirements. The bank borrowings are in the form of credit
facilities and amounts available to the Group from the bank are based off of
collateral pledged. All banking facilities available to the Group were fully
utilized as of December 31, 2008 and 2009. Each draw on the bank
facilities has a fixed term of twelve months for repayment. The interest rates
on these borrowings are fixed at 5.31% per annum as of December 31, 2009, and
range from 5.58% to 8.22% as of December 31, 2008. The weighted
average short-term borrowing rate was 6.53%, 7.19% and 5.13% for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2008 and 2009, respectively. These borrowings are
collateralized by certain property, plant and equipment of the
Group.
The Group
also has government loans outstanding at December 31, 2008 and 2009 which are
non-interest bearing and unsecured. These government loans were
repaid in full on August 30, 2010.
6.
|
INCOME
TAXES
|
Pre-tax
income from operations for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2008 and
2009, was taxable in the following jurisdiction:
Year Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
||||||||||
Current
income tax expense - PRC
|
$ | 628 | $ | 1,026 | $ | 2,625 |
(a) United
States of America
No U.S.
corporate income taxes are provided for in these consolidated financial
statements, as the Group is not subject to US income taxes.
(b) Hong
Kong
No
provision has been made for Hong Kong profits tax as the Group did not earn
income subject to Hong Kong profits tax.
18
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
6.
|
INCOME
TAXES (Continued)
|
(c)
|
PRC
|
Yunnan
WeiLi, Guizhou WeiLi and Gansu WeiBao (the “PRC subsidiaries”) were entitled to
enjoy a preferential tax rate of 15% from 2003 to 2008 as the PRC subsidiaries
are engaged in agricultural projects encouraged by the government in the western
region of China. In addition, the PRC subsidiaries are entitled to a full
exemption from both the PRC state and local corporate income tax for the first
two profitable calendar years of their operations and thereafter a 50% relief
from the PRC state corporate income tax (a rate of 7.5%) and a full exception
from local corporate income tax for the following three calendar
years.
The year
ended December 31, 2007 was the third profitable calendar year of operations for
Yunnan WeiLi and Guizhou WeiLi and first profitable calendar year of operations
for Gansu WeiBao. Therefore for 2007, Yunnan WeiLi and Guizhou WeiLi
enjoyed 50% relief from the PRC state corporate income tax while Gansu WeiBao
was entitled to full exemption.
In
addition to the above, based on the circular entitled Scope of Preliminary Processing of
Agricultural Products Entitled to Preferential Enterprise Income Tax Policies
(Trial Implementation) published by Ministry of Finance (“MOF”) and State
Administrative of Taxation (“SAT”), the PRC subsidiaries are entitled to full
exemption from the PRC corporate income tax beginning January 1,
2008. The exemption currently is not subject to any
limitations.
A
reconciliation of the PRC statutory tax rate to the actual provision for income
taxes is as follows:
Years Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
||||||||||
PRC
tax rate
|
15 | % | 15 | % | 15 | % | ||||||
Computed
expected income tax expense
|
$ | 1,789 | $ | 2,993 | $ | 3,671 | ||||||
Tax
exempt income – PRC subsidiaries
|
(1,167 | ) | (3,005 | ) | (3,792 | ) | ||||||
Hong
Kong holding company losses
|
6 | 12 | 121 | |||||||||
PRC
withholding tax on dividends
|
- | 1,026 | 2,625 | |||||||||
Income
tax expense
|
$ | 628 | $ | 1,026 | $ | 2,625 |
19
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
6.
|
INCOME
TAXES (Continued)
|
Pursuant
to the New Tax Law,
dividends declared by the PRC subsidiaries to their parent companies
incorporated in Hong Kong are subject to withholding tax. In
accordance with Caishui (2008)
No. 1 (“Circular 1”) issued by State Tax Authorities in February 2008,
undistributed profits from the PRC subsidiaries up to December 31, 2007 are
exempt from withholding tax when they are distributed in the
future. As a result, current income tax for 2008 and 2009 includes a
provision for dividend withholding tax for distributable profits that were
earned subsequent to January 1, 2008.
7.
|
EMPLOYEE
BENEFITS
|
The
Group’s subsidiaries in the PRC participate in a government-mandated social
benefits plan pursuant to which certain retirement, medical, housing and other
welfare benefits are provided to employees. Chinese labor regulations require
the Group’s PRC subsidiaries to pay to the local labor bureau a monthly
contribution at a stated contribution rate based on the monthly base
compensation of qualified employees. The relevant local labor bureau is
responsible for meeting all retirement benefit obligations; the Group has no
further commitments beyond its monthly contribution. The Group
recorded expenses of approximately $0.2 million, $0.3 million and $0.4 million
related to plan contributions during the years ended December 31, 2007, 2008 and
2009 respectively.
8. RELATED
PARTY BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS
The
amounts due to shareholders as of December 31, 2007, 2008 and 2009 and annual
transactions are as follows:
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
||||||||||
Balance
at January 1,
|
$ | 8,212 | $ | 8,687 | $ | 9,964 | ||||||
Cash
advances from shareholders
|
4,473 | 5,719 | 7,442 | |||||||||
Repayment
of cash advances from shareholders
|
(3,835 | ) | (4,342 | ) | (9,517 | ) | ||||||
Issuance
of ordinary shares
|
- | - | (7,281 | ) | ||||||||
Exchange
difference
|
(163 | ) | (100 | ) | (12 | ) | ||||||
Balance
at December 31,
|
$ | 8,687 | $ | 9,964 | $ | 596 |
The
amounts due to shareholders are unsecured, non-interest bearing and have no
fixed terms of repayment. Cash advances received from shareholders
are primarily used by the Group to finance working capital
requirements.
20
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
9.
|
SHAREHOLDERS’
EQUITY
|
(a)
|
Statutory
reserve
|
In
accordance with the relevant regulations of the PRC, the Group’s subsidiaries
registered in the PRC are required to transfer 10% of their net income after
tax, if any, to a statutory reserve until such reserve reaches 50% of their
registered capital. As of December 31, 2009, all of the PRC subsidiaries
statutory reserves have reached 50% of their registered capital. Subject to
certain restrictions as set out in the relevant regulations and the articles of
association of these PRC subsidiaries, the statutory reserve may be used to
offset the accumulated losses, or for capitalization as paid-up capital of the
subsidiaries, provided that the balance after such issue is not less than 25% of
their registered capital.
In
accordance with the relevant PRC regulations and the Articles of Association of
the Group’s subsidiaries in the PRC, appropriations of net income as reflected
in its PRC statutory financial statements are to be allocated to each of the
general reserve and enterprise expansion reserve, as determined by the
resolution of the Board of Directors annually. For the years ended December 31,
2007, 2008 and 2009, $1.8 million, $2.2 million and $0.2 million of reserves,
respectively, were appropriated.
(b)
|
Dividend
restrictions and reserves
|
The
Group’s structure creates restrictions on its payment of dividends. The payment
of dividends is also subject to numerous restrictions imposed under PRC law,
including restrictions on the conversion of local currency into United States
dollars and other currencies.
10.
|
CONCENTRATION
OF RISK
|
Financial
instruments that potentially subject the Group to a significant concentration of
credit risk consist principally of the following:
(a)
|
Cash
and cash deposits
|
The Group
maintains its cash and cash deposits primarily with various China State-owned
banks and Hong Kong-based financial institutions. The Group performs periodic
evaluations of the relative credit standing of those financial
institutions.
(b)
|
Trade
receivables
|
The Group
sells potato starch to customers in the PRC. Management considers that the
Group’s current customers are generally creditworthy and credit is extended
based on an evaluation of the customers’ financial condition. Therefore
collateral is generally not required. The Group evaluates accounts receivable
for potential credit losses based on its loss history and aging analysis. Such
losses have been within management’s expectations. At December 31, 2008 and
2009, the five largest customers accounted for 25% and 19% of trade receivables,
respectively. No single customer exceeds 10% of trade receivables.
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2008 and 2009, the five largest customers
accounted for 23%, 23% and 20% of net sales, respectively.
21
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
10.
|
CONCENTRATION
OF RISK (Continued)
|
(c)
|
Commodity
risk
|
The cash
flows and profitability of the Group’s operations are significantly affected by
the market price of potato starch and potatoes. These commodity prices can
fluctuate widely and are affected by factors beyond the Group’s
control.
(d)
|
Foreign
currency risk
|
The RMB
is not freely convertible into foreign currencies. The State Administration for
Foreign Exchange, under the authority of People’s Bank of China, controls the
conversion of the RMB into foreign currencies. The value of the RMB is subject
to changes in PRC government policies and to international economic and
political developments affecting supply and demand in the China Foreign Exchange
Trading System market. All foreign exchange transactions continue to take place
either through the People’s Bank of China or other banks authorized to buy and
sell foreign currencies at the exchange rates quoted by the People’s Bank of
China.
11.
|
COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES
|
(a)
|
Capital
commitments
|
As of
December 31, 2009, the Group had entered into agreements with the People’s
Government of the Zhaoyang District, Yunnan Province to purchase property, plant
and equipment totaling approximately $19 million related to the construction of
two production facilities.
(b)
|
Lease
commitments
|
Operating
lease commitments include commitments under non cancellable lease agreements for
the Group’s office premises, as well as a land lease. The
leases expire from July 2011 through October 2042. The future minimum
rental payments as of December 31, 2009 were as follows:
Year ending
|
Amount
|
|||
2010
|
$ | 540 | ||
2011
|
295 | |||
2012
|
22 | |||
2013
|
22 | |||
2014
|
22 | |||
Thereafter
|
611 | |||
$ | 1,512 |
Rent
expense under operating leases was $0.1 million, $0.1 million and $0.3 million
for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2008 and 2009,
respectively.
22
HONG
KONG WAI BO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2008 AND 2009
(US
dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
12.
|
SUBSEQUENT
EVENTS
|
For
purposes of determining whether a post-balance sheet event should be evaluated
to determine whether it has an effect on the consolidated financial statements
for the period ended December 31, 2009, subsequent events were evaluated by
management of the Company through October 21, 2010, the date on which the
consolidated financial statements were issued.
Yunnan
WeiBao Modified Starch Limited (“Yunnan WeiBao”) was formed in August 2010 as a
wholly-owned PRC subsidiary of HK Wai Bo. Yunnan WeiBao will be principally
engaged in the business of processing potatoes and selling potato starch
products, and intends to commence those operations in 2011.
On
October 21, 2010, HK Wai Bo’s shareholders transferred 100% of the outstanding
shares of the Company to CFO Consultants, Inc. (“CFO Consultants”), a publicly
traded US shell company, in exchange for 361,920,000 shares of common stock of
CFO Consultants (the “Share Exchange”), equal to 96% of the issued and
outstanding shares of CFO Consultants on a fully diluted basis, after giving
effect to the conversion of an outstanding convertible note of CFO Consultants
held by a third party. The shareholders of HK Wai Bo have designated
that their shares of CFO Consultants are to be held in Kai Bo Holdings Limited,
a Bermuda Holding Company.
The Share
Exchange is being accounted for as a reverse acquisition and a recapitalization
of HK Wai Bo. HK Wai Bo is the acquirer for accounting purposes and
CFO Consultants is treated as the acquired company. Accordingly, as
of the date of exchange, HK Wai Bo’s historical financial statements for the
periods prior to the acquisition become those of CFO Consultants retroactively
restated for, and giving effect to, the number of shares received in the Share
Exchange. The retained earnings of HK Wai Bo are carried forward
after the acquisition.
23