Attached files
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8-K - FORM 8-K - Ingredion Inc | c60213e8vk.htm |
EX-99.1 - EX-99.1 - Ingredion Inc | c60213exv99w1.htm |
EX-23.1 - EX-23.1 - Ingredion Inc | c60213exv23w1.htm |
EX-99.2 - EX-99.2 - Ingredion Inc | c60213exv99w2.htm |
Exhibit 99.3
Unaudited pro
forma financial information
The following unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of
income for the year ended December 31, 2009 and the six
months ended June 30, 2010 gives effect to Corn Products
International, Inc.s (Corn Products, we
or our) pending
acquisition (the Acquisition) of the business entities and assets
comprising the specialty starches business (National
Starch) of Akzo Nobel N.V. (AkzoNobel)
as if the transaction had occurred on January 1, 2009. The
following unaudited pro forma balance sheet information at
June 30, 2010 gives effect to the Acquisition as if it had
occurred on June 30, 2010.
Such unaudited pro forma financial information is based on the
historical financial statements of Corn Products and National
Starch and certain adjustments which we believe to be
reasonable, to give effect to the transaction, which are
described in the notes to the statements below.
The unaudited pro forma financial information:
| does not purport to represent what the consolidated results of operations actually would have been if the Acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2009 or what those results will be for any future periods or what the consolidated balance sheet would have been if the Acquisition had occurred on June 30, 2010. The pro forma adjustments are based on information current as at September 10, 2010 (being the latest practicable date prior to the publication of this document); and |
| has not been adjusted to reflect any matters not directly attributable to implementing the Acquisition. No adjustment, therefore, has been made for actions which may be taken once the Acquisition is completed, such as any of our integration plans related to National Starch. As a result, the actual amounts recorded in our consolidated financial statements will differ from the amounts reflected in the unaudited pro forma financial statements, and the differences may be material. |
The unaudited pro forma financial information has been compiled
from the following sources with the following unaudited
adjustments:
| U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, financial information for Corn Products has been extracted without adjustment from our audited consolidated statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2009 contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 26, 2010 and from our unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2010 contained in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on August 6, 2010. Therefore, no adjustments have been made for actions that may be taken once the Acquisition is complete, such as any integration plans related to National Starch. |
| International Financial Reporting Standards, or IFRS, financial information for National Starch has been extracted without material adjustment from the National Starch audited combined financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009 and the unaudited condensed combined financial statements as of and for the 176 days ended June 25, 2010, included in our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 14, 2010. Financial information summarizing the material differences between GAAP and IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, or IASB, has not been adjusted to reflect any matters not directly attributable to implementing the Acquisition. |
| Certain adjustments have been made to present the National Starch IFRS financial information in accordance with GAAP and to align National Starch accounting policies with our accounting policies. Not all adjustments may have been made since the Acquisition has not been |
completed and we do not have full access to the National Starch books and records. The basis for these adjustments is explained in the notes to the information accompanying the tables. |
The following pro forma financial statements should be read in
conjunction with:
| the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements; |
| our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009 and our unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and the notes relating thereto; and |
| the combined statements of operating activities of National Starch for the year ended December 31, 2009 and the period ended June 25, 2010 and the combined statements of assets and liabilities at June 25, 2010 and the notes relating thereto, included in our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 14, 2010. |
Unaudited pro
forma consolidated statement of income
for the six month period ended June 30, 2010
for the six month period ended June 30, 2010
National |
||||||||||||||||||||
Starch |
Pro forma |
|||||||||||||||||||
(in millions, except per share data) | Corn Products | IFRS | Adjustments | Corn Products | ||||||||||||||||
Net sales before shipping and handling costs
|
$ | 2,060 | $ | 662 | 5 | (i) | $ | 2,722 | ||||||||||||
Lessshipping and handling costs
|
120 | 8 | 5 | (i) | 128 | |||||||||||||||
Net sales
|
1,940 | $ | 654 | 2,594 | ||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales
|
1,633 | 487 | 3 | 3 | (i), 4b(vi) | 2,123 | ||||||||||||||
Gross profit
|
307 | 167 | (3 | ) | 471 | |||||||||||||||
Operating expenses
|
143 | 100 | (1 | ) | 3 | (i), 4b(iv), 4b(vii) | 242 | |||||||||||||
Other expense (income)-net
|
(5 | ) | 1 | (4 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Impairment/restructuring charges
|
21 | | 21 | |||||||||||||||||
Operating income
|
148 | 66 | (2 | ) | 212 | |||||||||||||||
Financing
costs-net
|
11 | | 26 | 4 | b(iv), 4b(v) | 37 | ||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes
|
137 | 66 | (28 | ) | 175 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
53 | | (8 | ) | 4 | b(iv), 4b(viii) | 45 | |||||||||||||
Net Income
|
84 | 66 | (20 | ) | 130 | |||||||||||||||
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
|
4 | | 4 | |||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to CPI
|
80 | 66 | (20 | ) | 126 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
75.4 | 75.4 | ||||||||||||||||||
Diluted
|
76.5 | 76.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per common share of CPI:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
1.06 | 1.67 | ||||||||||||||||||
Diluted
|
1.05 | 1.65 | ||||||||||||||||||
Unaudited pro
forma consolidated statement of income
for the year ended December 31, 2009
for the year ended December 31, 2009
National |
||||||||||||||||||
Starch |
Pro forma |
|||||||||||||||||
(in millions, except per share data) | Corn Products | IFRS | Adjustments | Corn Products | ||||||||||||||
Net sales before shipping and handling costs
|
$ | 3,890 | $ | 1,237 | 5(i) | $ | 5,127 | |||||||||||
Lessshipping and handling costs
|
218 | 12 | 5(i) | 230 | ||||||||||||||
Net sales
|
3,672 | $ | 1,225 | 4,897 | ||||||||||||||
Cost of sales
|
3,152 | 978 | 6 | 3(i), 4b(vi) | 4,136 | |||||||||||||
Gross profit
|
520 | 247 | (6 | ) | 761 | |||||||||||||
Operating expenses
|
247 | 199 | 4 | 3(i), 4b(vii) | 450 | |||||||||||||
Other expense (income)-net
|
(5 | ) | (4 | ) | (9 | ) | ||||||||||||
Impairment/restructuring charges
|
125 | | 74 | 3(ii) | 199 | |||||||||||||
Operating income
|
153 | 52 | (84 | ) | 121 | |||||||||||||
Financing
costs-net
|
38 | | 51 | 4b(iv), 4b(v) | 89 | |||||||||||||
Income before income taxes
|
115 | 52 | (135 | ) | 32 | |||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
68 | | (20 | ) | 4b(viii) | 48 | ||||||||||||
Net Income (loss)
|
47 | 52 | (115 | ) | (16 | ) | ||||||||||||
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
|
6 | | 6 | |||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to CPI
|
41 | 52 | (115 | ) | (22 | ) | ||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
||||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
74.9 | 74.9 | ||||||||||||||||
Diluted
|
75.5 | 75.5 | ||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) per common share of CPI:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
0.55 | (0.29 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Diluted
|
0.54 | (0.29 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Unaudited pro
forma consolidated balance sheet
at June 30, 2010
at June 30, 2010
National |
||||||||||||||||||
Corn |
Starch |
Pro forma |
||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | Products | IFRS | Adjustments | Corn Products | ||||||||||||||
Assets
|
||||||||||||||||||
Current assets
|
||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$ | 326 | $ | | $ | (229 | ) | 4a, 4b(ii), 4b(iv), 4b(v) | $ | 97 | ||||||||
Accounts receivablenet
|
472 | 178 | (5 | ) | 5(ii) | 645 | ||||||||||||
Inventories
|
399 | 210 | (2 | ) | 3(iv) | 607 | ||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses
|
32 | | (8 | ) | 4b(iv), 5(ii) | 24 | ||||||||||||
Deferred income tax assets
|
25 | | 25 | |||||||||||||||
Total current assets
|
1,254 | 388 | (244 | ) | 1,398 | |||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipmentnet
|
1,515 | 472 | 47 | 3(i), 4b(ii), 4b(vi) | 2,034 | |||||||||||||
Goodwill and other intangible assets
|
243 | | 725 | 3(i), 3(ii) 4b(ii), | 968 | |||||||||||||
4b(vii) | ||||||||||||||||||
Deferred income tax assets
|
2 | | 5 | 4b(viii) | 7 | |||||||||||||
Investments
|
11 | | 11 | |||||||||||||||
Other assets
|
81 | 30 | (13 | ) | 3(i), 4b(iv) | 98 | ||||||||||||
Total assets
|
3,106 | 890 | 520 | 4,516 | ||||||||||||||
Liabilities and equity
|
||||||||||||||||||
Current liabilities
|
||||||||||||||||||
Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt
|
100 | | 100 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes
|
| | | |||||||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
476 | 211 | 27 | 4b(iv) | 714 | |||||||||||||
Total current liabilities
|
576 | 211 | 27 | 814 | ||||||||||||||
Non-current liabilities
|
148 | 144 | 3(iii), 4b(ii) | 292 | ||||||||||||||
Long-term debt
|
499 | | 1,150 | 4a, 4b(v) | 1,649 | |||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes
|
111 | | 14 | 4b(ii) | 125 | |||||||||||||
Share-based payments subject to redemption
|
6 | | 6 | |||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity
|
||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stockauthorized
25,000,000 shares-$0.01 par value, none issued
|
| | | |||||||||||||||
Common stockauthorized 200,000,000 shares-$0.01 par
value, 75,419,870 issued at June 30, 2010
|
1 | | 1 | |||||||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital
|
1,101 | | 1,101 | |||||||||||||||
Less: Treasury stock (common stock; 4,168,455 shares at
June 30, 2010) at cost
|
(6 | ) | | (6 | ) | |||||||||||||
Contributed Capital
|
| 535 | (535 | ) | 3(i), 3(ii), 3(iii), | | ||||||||||||
3(iv), 4a, 4b(ii), 4b(ix) | ||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
(332 | ) | | (332 | ) | |||||||||||||
Retained earnings
|
979 | | (136 | ) | 4b(iv), 4b(v), 4b(vi), | 843 | ||||||||||||
4b(vii), 4b(viii) | ||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity
|
1,743 | 535 | (671 | ) | 1,607 | |||||||||||||
Non-controlling interests
|
23 | | 23 | |||||||||||||||
Total equity
|
1,766 | 535 | (671 | ) | 1,630 | |||||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity
|
3,106 | 890 | 520 | 4,516 | ||||||||||||||
Notes to
unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements
1. | Basis of presentation |
The unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements have
been derived from the underlying financial statements prepared
in accordance with GAAP and IFRS and reflect the Acquisition.
The underlying financial information for Corn Products, as
prepared in accordance with GAAP, has been derived from our
audited consolidated financial statements contained in our
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009 and from our unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the
six months ended June 30, 2010 contained in our Quarterly
Report on
Form 10-Q.
The underlying financial information for National Starch, as
prepared in accordance with recognition and measurement principles of IFRS, has been derived from the
audited combined financial statements as of December 31,
2009 and the unaudited condensed combined interim financial statements as
of and for the 176 days ended June 25, 2010 included
in our Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on September 14, 2010.
In January 2008, AkzoNobel completed the acquisition of Imperial
Chemical Industries PLC, or ICI. National Starch was an existing
business of ICI. The National Starch audited and unaudited statements have
been prepared on a combined basis from the books and records of
AkzoNobel to represent the assets and liabilities and operating
activities of National Starch as if it had existed as a group of
combined businesses as of and for the periods presented in these
pro forma statements.
The National Starch financial statements, as prepared in accordance with
IFRS, exclude all purchase price allocation impacts related to
their business resulting from AkzoNobels purchase of ICI.
The National Starch financial statements include allocations for various
expenses, including corporate administration expenses incurred
by AkzoNobel and an allocation of certain assets and liabilities
historically maintained by AkzoNobel, and an allocation of
income and expenses related to such assets and liabilities.
These include corporate overhead allocations, pension expenses
and liabilities and other post-employment benefit expenses and
provisions.
The National Starch financial statements, as prepared in accordance with
recognition and measurement principles of IFRS, exclude the
effects of financing and taxes since AkzoNobel uses a
centralized approach for cash management and to finance its
global operations as well as to manage its global tax position.
The proposed acquisition of National Starch by Corn Products has
been treated as an acquisition, with Corn Products as the
acquirer and National Starch as the acquiree, assuming that the
acquisition had been completed on January 1, 2009 for the
unaudited pro forma consolidated statements of income and on
June 30, 2010 for the unaudited pro forma balance sheet.
The unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information is
not intended to reflect the financial position and results of
operations which would have actually resulted had the
Acquisition been effected on the dates indicated. Further, the
unaudited pro forma results of operations are not necessarily
indicative of the results of operations that may be achieved in
the future. No adjustments have been made for actions that may
be taken once the Acquisition is complete, such as any
integration plans related to National Starch.
2. | Accounting policies |
During the preparation of these pro forma condensed combined
financial statements, we were not aware of any material
differences between accounting policies of the two companies
(after National Starchs financial information was adjusted
from IFRS to GAAP, as discussed in Note 3 below and
reclassifications that were recorded, as discussed in
Note 5 below).
Following the Acquisition, we will conduct a review of National
Starchs accounting policies in an effort to determine if
differences in accounting policies require modification to conform to our
accounting policies and classifications. As a result of that
review, we may identify differences between the accounting
policies of the two companies that, when conformed, could have a
material impact on these pro forma condensed combined financial
statements.
3. | Pro forma GAAP adjustments |
The financial information of National Starch that has been
presented has been prepared in accordance with the recognition
and measurement principles of IFRS. Certain differences exist
between IFRS and GAAP, and these differences may be material.
The principal relevant differences between GAAP and IFRS that we
believe would be material in the preparation of National
Starchs financial statements have been adjusted for, as
described below.
The following adjustments have been made to align the National
Starch IFRS financial information with GAAP. Since the National
Starch financial statements exclude the effect of income taxes,
no adjustment for the estimated income tax impact has been made
in the pro forma GAAP adjustments.
(i) Push
down accounting
On January 2, 2008, AkzoNobel completed the acquisition of
ICI. National Starch was an existing business of ICI.
AkzoNobels basis in National Starch, including purchase
accounting, as a result of the January 2, 2008 acquisition,
is not reflected in the combined financial statements prepared
under IFRS, as there is no IFRS requirement to push down the
parents basis in a subsidiarys stand alone financial
statements. However, GAAP requires that AkzoNobels basis
in National Starch be reflected in the National Starch combined
financial statements. As a result, the adjustments summarized
below have been reflected in the combined statements of
operating activities for the periods ended June 30, 2010,
and December 31, 2009, as well as the combined statement of
assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2010 to reflect the
push down of AkzoNobels basis in the National Starch
combined financial statements under GAAP.
Period ended |
Year ended |
|||||||
June 30, |
December 31, |
|||||||
(in millions) | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||
Adjustments to Statement of Operating Activities Accounts:
|
||||||||
Cost of sales (a)
|
$ | (2 | ) | $ | (4 | ) | ||
Operating expenses-Intangible Assets (b)
|
(15 | ) | (29 | ) | ||||
Operating expenses-Unfavorable Contract (c)
|
| 8 | ||||||
Total adjustments to operating expenses
|
(15 | ) | (21 | ) | ||||
June 30, 2010 | |||||||||
Adjustments to Statement of Assets and Liabilities
Accounts:
|
|||||||||
Property, plant and equipment (d)
|
$ | 26 | |||||||
Goodwill (d)
|
490 | ||||||||
Intangible assets (d)
|
598 | ||||||||
Other assets (e)
|
(19 | ) | |||||||
a Adjustment to reflect additional depreciation on
property, plant, and equipment related to push down accounting.
b Adjustment to reflect additional amortization on
intangible assets related to push down accounting.
c Adjustment to reflect the reversal of an unfavorable
contract that was recorded in purchase accounting. This contract
was renegotiated at market rates in 2009.
d Adjustments recorded to balance sheet accounts to reflect
the application of push down accounting.
e Adjustment recorded to eliminate historical National
Starch goodwill and intangible asset balances of
$13 million and $6 million, respectively, as these
amounts were removed as part of the application of push down
accounting.
(ii) Impairments
National Starch tests goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles
for impairment. The application of Accounting Standards
Codification 350, IntangiblesGoodwill and Other, resulted
in impairment charges of $67 million and $7 million
during the year ended December 31, 2009 for goodwill and
indefinite-lived intangible assets, respectively.
(iii) Pension and post-retirement benefits
On the combined statement of assets and liabilities as of
June 30, 2010, an adjustment of $20 million was
recorded to reflect the funded status of the pension plans.
Interim period remeasurement of the pension benefit obligation
and fair value of the plan assets is not required under GAAP. As
a result, an adjustment was recorded to decrease the liability
and increase contributed capital by $20 million.
(iv) Hedging Instruments
Under IFRS, the cumulative amount of the hedging
instruments fair value changes that were recorded in
contributed capital are capitalized as basis adjustments to the
hedged item upon recognition of the hedged item. Under US GAAP
this amount is held in the other comprehensive income component
of equity until it is released into the combined statement of
operating activities when the hedged item affects earnings. As
of June 30, 2010, $2 million of gains were capitalized
in the National Starch inventory balance. The unaudited pro
forma consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2010 has
been adjusted to decrease inventory by $2 million and
reduce contributed capital by $2 million.
4. | Pro forma transaction adjustments |
The following adjustments have been made to reflect Corn
Products acquisition of National Starch and the issuance of
long-term debt as well as the use of existing cash to fund the
acquisition.
a) Estimated purchase price
Corn Products plans to acquire National Starch for cash of
$1.3 billion.
For purposes of preparing this unaudited pro forma consolidated
financial information, we have assumed that the funding will
come from the following sources:
Issuance of Senior Notes
|
$ | 700 | ||
Revolving credit agreement
|
400 | |||
Existing Cash
|
200 | |||
$ | 1,300 | |||
b) Preliminary allocation of purchase consideration to
net assets acquired
The table below represents a preliminary allocation of the total
cost of the acquisition to National Starchs tangible and
intangible assets and liabilities based on managements
preliminary estimate of their respective fair value as of the
date acquisition:
Tangible Assets acquired
|
||||
Working capital
|
$ | 182 | ||
Property, plant and equipmentnet
|
522 | |||
Other assets
|
11 | |||
Liabilities assumed
|
||||
Non-current liabilities
|
(144 | ) | ||
Deferred tax liability
|
(14 | ) | ||
Identifiable intangible assets acquired
|
357 | |||
Goodwill
|
386 | |||
Total purchase price allocated
|
$ | 1,300 | ||
(i) Except as noted below, the carrying value of assets and
liabilities in National Starchs financial statements are
considered to be a proxy for the fair value of those assets and
liabilities. As this allocation is based on preliminary
estimates, additional adjustments to record the fair value of
all assets and liabilities and adjustments for consistency of
accounting policies may be required.
(ii) Fair value adjustments
For the purposes of the pro forma analysis, the following
adjustments have been made to reflect our preliminary estimate
of the fair value of the net assets acquired:
| The intangible assets of National Starch have decreased $234 million to a total value of $357 million to reflect our preliminary estimate of the fair value of intangible assets, including trademarks, customer lists and patents. |
| The property, plant and equipment has been increased $24 million to a total value of $522 million to reflect the preliminary estimate of fair value. |
| Non-current liabilities were increased by $20 million to reflect the fair value of pension and post-retirement benefits liabilities. Under the terms of the sale and purchase agreement, AkzoNobel has agreed to reimburse Corn Products for $7 million of this liability. This amount has been included as an increase to cash. |
| Deferred tax liabilities were increased $14 million in connection with property, plant and equipment, pensions, and purchase price adjustments. Not all tax adjustments have been made since the transaction has not been consummated and we do not have full access to National Starchs books and records. Therefore, the pro forma financial statements are not necessarily indicative of the deferred tax balances as if Corn Products and National Starch had been a combined company during the specified period. |
Goodwill, representing the total excess of the purchase
consideration over the fair value of the assets acquired, was
decreased by $37 million to $386 million. This
allocation is based on preliminary estimates; the final
acquisition cost allocation may differ materially from the
preliminary assessment outlined above. Any change to the initial
estimates of the fair value of the assets and liabilities is
expected to be allocated to residual goodwill.
(iii) Transaction funding
We intend to finance the Acquisition, in part, with the issuance
of long-term debt. We currently estimate that we will borrow
$400 million from our $1 billion senior, unsecured
revolving credit facility that matures on September 2,
2013. In addition, we estimate that we will issue
$750 million of Senior Notes. Of this amount,
$700 million will be used as a portion of the cash
consideration and $50 million will be used for transaction
costs. We will also utilize $200 million of existing cash.
The debt structure and interest rates used for purposes of
preparing the unaudited pro forma consolidated financial
information may be considerably different than the actual
amounts we incur based on market conditions at the time of the
debt financing and other factors.
(iv) Transaction costs
We have estimated the National Starch total transaction costs
will be $64 million comprised of $30 million of
transaction costs expensed as incurred, $14 million of debt
issuance costs and $20 million of bridge financing costs.
Transaction costs of $23 million have been accrued as a
current liability. Because we are required to expense these
costs as they are incurred, we have charged them to retained
earnings as of June 30, 2010. No adjustment has been made
to unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of income for
these costs as they are non-recurring expenses.
The unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of income has
been adjusted to reflect the reduction of $7 million of
transaction costs, net of income tax benefit of $2 million,
that were already incurred and recorded in the Corn Products
unaudited consolidated statement of income for the six months
ended June 30, 2010 on the basis that they are
non-recurring expenses.
We have estimated that $14 million of the total transaction
costs will be allocated to debt issuance costs. This amount
includes upfront and arranger fees, underwriting fees and other
fees and costs relating to the issuance of debt. These costs may
ultimately be different than the amount assumed for the purposes
of this unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information
due to differences in the amount of debt ultimately issued and
certain other factors. These differences could be material. The
costs allocated to debt issuance have been capitalized and
reflected in the June 30, 2010 unaudited pro forma
consolidated balance sheet as an increase in prepaid expenses of
$3 million and an increase in other assets of
$11 million. In the unaudited pro forma consolidated
statements of income, these costs are amortized to expense over
the life of the debt instruments under the effective interest
method. The estimated expense is $3 million for the year
ended December 31, 2009 and $2 million for the six
months ending June 30, 2010.
In addition, in our historical June 30, 2010 condensed
consolidated balance sheet have recorded $16 million of
bridge financing costs in prepaid expenses. This amount has been
adjusted in the pro forma financial statements to reduce prepaid
expenses and reduce retained earnings because this amount
represents non-recurring transaction costs that will be expensed
upon completion of the transaction. Therefore, the amounts are
not included in the pro forma statements of income. Also, there
will be an additional $4 million of bridge financing costs
incurred at the completion of the transaction. This amount has
been adjusted in the pro forma financial statements by increasing
accounts payable and accrued liabilities and reducing retained
earnings. This amount also represents non-recurring transaction
costs that will be expensed upon completion of the transaction
and is therefore not included in the pro forma statements of
income.
(v) Interest expense
An adjustment of $48 million to record pro forma interest expense was made for the year ended December 31,
2009 and an adjustment of $24 million was made for the six month period ending
June 30, 2010. The interest charges are based on the
weighted average interest rate on $1.15 billion of bank
debt and Senior Notes issued as if such an amount was issued at
January 1, 2009 and outstanding at December 31, 2009
and June 30, 2010.
The $1.15 billion bank debt and senior notes issued is
based on $1.3 billion of cash consideration plus
$50 million of debt to be used for transaction costs, less
use of cash of $200 million. The weighted average interest
rate of the bank debt and Senior Notes issued of 4.15% was used
to calculate interest expense.
(vi) Depreciation expense
Property, plant and equipment was increased by $24 million
to its fair value of $522 million. For purposes of
determining additional depreciation expense, the fair value
adjustment has been assumed to have a weighted average remaining
life of 10 years. An adjustment to increase estimated
depreciation expense of $2 million was made for the year
ended December 31, 2009 and $1 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2010.
(vii) Amortization expense
Definite lived intangible assets were decreased by
$239 million to a fair value of $262 million. The
weighted average useful life of the intangible assets is
estimated at 26 years. An adjustment to record the decrease
in estimated amortization expense of $17 million was made
for the year ended December 31, 2009 and $9 million
for the six month period ended June 30, 2010.
(viii) Income taxes
In the unaudited pro forma consolidated income statement, an income
tax benefit of $20 million was recorded for the year ended
December 31, 2009 and $10 million for the six months
ending June 30, 2010 and relates to adjustments made for
interest expense and financing costs. The
expense was calculated using an estimated tax rate of
approximately 38%, which is our best estimate based on the
information presently available. A deferred tax asset of
$5 million was recorded in relation to transaction funding
adjustments. Not all tax adjustments have been made since the
transaction has not been consummated and we do not have full
access to National Starchs books and records. Therefore
the pro forma financial statements are not necessarily
indicative of the deferred tax balances and income tax expense
as if Corn Products and National Starch had been a combined
company during the specified period.
(ix) Capital contribution
An adjustment to eliminate the National Starch contributed capital
of $535 million was recorded in the unaudited
pro forma consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2010.
5. Reclassifications
Certain financial statement line items included in National
Starchs historical presentation have been recast to
conform the National Starch financial statement presentation to
that of Corn Products.
(i) Shipping and handling costs that were not separately
disclosed within revenues by National Starch are presented
as a separate component of net sales by Corn Products. These
costs were $8 million and $12 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2010 and the year ended December 31,
2009, respectively.
(ii) Prepaid expenses of $5 million included as part
of trade and other receivables by National Starch are
presented separately as prepaid expenses as of June 30,
2010.