Attached files
file | filename |
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EX-5.1 - AMERICAN PACIFIC INVESTCORP LP | v194121_ex5-1.htm |
EX-3.1 - AMERICAN PACIFIC INVESTCORP LP | v194121_ex3-1.htm |
EX-3.3 - AMERICAN PACIFIC INVESTCORP LP | v194121_ex3-3.htm |
EX-3.2 - AMERICAN PACIFIC INVESTCORP LP | v194121_ex3-2.htm |
EX-23.1 - AMERICAN PACIFIC INVESTCORP LP | v194121_ex23-1.htm |
As
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 23,
2010
Registration
No. 333-
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
AMENDMENT
NO.1
FORM
S-1
REGISTRATION
STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
AMERICAN
PACIFIC INVESTCORP LP
(Exact Name of Registrant As Specified
in Its Charter)
Delaware
(State
or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation
or
Organization) |
6500
(Primary
Standard Industrial
Classification
Code Number)
|
27-3175534
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
Number)
|
295
Madison Ave., 2nd Fl.
New York,
New York 10017
P: (212)
545-1100
F:
(212) 545-1355
(Address,
Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number,
Including
Area Code, of Registrants’ Principal Executive Offices)
Michael
Pilevsky
Seth
Pilevsky
Co-President
and Co-Chief Executive Officer
295 Madison Ave., 2nd Fl.
New
York, New York 10017
P:
(212) 545-1100
F:
(212) 545-1355
(Name,
Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number,
Including
Area Code, of Agent for Service)
With copies to:
Sunny
J. Barkats, Esq.
JSBarkats PLLC
100
Church Street, 8th
Fl.
New York,
New York 10007
P: (646)
502-7001
F: (646)
607-5544
www.JSBarkats.com
Approximate
date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
As
soon as practicable after this Registration Statement becomes
effective.
If
any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a
delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act
of 1933, check the following box. o
If
this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to
Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the
Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective
registration statement for the same offering. o
If
this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under
the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same offering. o
If
this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under
the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same offering. o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See
definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," and "smaller
reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):
Large accelerated filer o
|
Accelerated filer o
|
Non-accelerated filer x
(Do
not check if a
smaller
reporting company)
|
Smaller reporting company o
|
CALCULATION
OF REGISTRATION FEE
Title of Each Class of Securities to be Registered
|
Amount to Be
Registered(1)
|
Proposed
Maximum
Offering Price
Per Common
unit |
Proposed
Maximum
Aggregate
Offering Price(1)
|
Amount of
Registration
Fee
|
||||||||||||
Common
units representing limited partner interests
|
$ | 187,000,000 | $ | 11.00 | $ | 187,000,000 | $ | 13,333.10 |
(1) Estimated
solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee pursuant to
Rule 457(o) for the direct offering.
The registrant hereby amends this
registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its
effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which
specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become
effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or
until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the
Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a),
may determine.
The
information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed.
We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission becomes effective. This preliminary
prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and we are not
soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer
or sale is not permitted.
Subject to Completion,
Dated ___, 2010
PROSPECTUS
17,000,000
Common Units
Representing
Limited Partnership Interests
This is our initial public offering.
We are offering a maximum of 17,000,000 and a minimum of 8,555,556 common units
on a “self-underwritten” best efforts basis, an amount that our General Partner
(as defined hereafter,) has the unrestricted right to reject, limit or increase
. The officers and directors of American Pacific Investcorp, LP (the
“Company) intend to sell the common units described in this offering
directly. The intended methods of communication include, without
limitation, telephone and personal contact. For more information, see the
section titled “Plan of Distribution” herein. The proceeds from the sale of the
common units in this offering will be payable to the Company. This
offering will end 90 days after the effective date of the registration
statement, unless earlier terminated or extended in our sole and absolute
discretion.
We
intend to apply to list our common units on a U.S. national exchange including
but not limited to the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol “APIC” if made
available to us.
Prior to this offering, there has
been no public market for our common units. We anticipate that the initial
public offering price will be between $9.00 and $11.00 per common unit agreed
upon according to a specific valuation undertaken by our management and
discussed hereafter in this prospectus.
This
investment involves a high degree of risk. You should purchase common units only
if you can afford a complete loss of your investment. You should consider the
risks which we have described in "Risk Factors" beginning on page 7 before
buying our common units.
These
risks include but are not limited to the following:
|
·
|
We
may not have sufficient cash to enable us to pay the minimum quarterly
distribution on our common units following establishment of cash reserves
and payment of costs and expenses, including reimbursement of expenses to
our General Partner;
|
|
·
|
Our
General Partner, which has sole responsibility for conducting our business
and managing our operations, and its affiliates may have conflicts of
interest with us and they may favor their own interests to the
detriment of us and our unit holders since the doctrine of corporate
opportunity does not apply;
|
|
·
|
Holders
of our common units have limited voting rights and are not entitled to
elect our General Partner or its directors, or to remove our General
Partner or its directors without the General Partner’s consent;
and
|
|
·
|
Unit
holders' share of our income will be taxable to them for U.S. federal
income tax purposes even if they do not receive any cash distributions
from us.
|
Per Common Unit
|
Total
|
|||||||
Maximum public
offering price
|
$ | $11.00 | $ | 187,000,000 | ||||
Proceeds,
before offering expenses, to us
|
$ | $ | 187,000,000 |
The
information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not
sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission is effective or at all.
Neither
the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has
approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is
truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
We expect to deliver the common
units to purchasers on or about 90 days after the effective date of the
registration.
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Summary
|
Page
1
|
|
The
Offering
|
Page
1
|
|
Selected
Summary Financial Data
|
Page
5
|
|
Risk
Factors
|
Page
7
|
|
Use
of Proceeds
|
Page
21
|
|
Capitalization
|
Page
21
|
|
Dilution
|
Page
22
|
|
Cash
Distribution Policy and Restrictions on Distributions
|
Page
23
|
|
Plan
of Distribution
|
Page
25
|
|
Selected
Historical and Unaudited Pro Forma Financial and Operating
Data
|
Page
28
|
|
Management
Discussion & Analysis
|
Page
30
|
|
Business
Overview
|
Page
35
|
|
Management
|
Page
37
|
|
Executive
Compensation
|
Page
42
|
|
Certain
Relationships and related Party Transactions
|
Page
44
|
|
Conflicts
of Interests and Financial Duties
|
Page
45
|
|
Description
of Common Units
|
Page
46
|
|
The
Partnership Agreement
|
Page
47
|
|
Material
Tax Consequences
|
Page
52
|
You
should rely only on the information contained in this document or to which we
have referred you specifically. We have not authorized anyone to provide you
with any other information that maybe different. This document may only be used
where it is legal to sell securities. The information in this document may only
be accurate on the date of this document. This prospectus is not an
offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to buy our common units in any
circumstances under which the offer or solicitation is
unlawful.
i
FORWARD-LOOKING
INFORMATION
This
prospectus and the information incorporated herein by reference contains certain
“forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995, many of which are beyond our ability to control
or predict. Forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as
“expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,”
“will” or words of similar meaning and include, but are not limited to,
statements about the expected future business and financial performance of our
Company and our subsidiaries. Among these risks and uncertainties are risks
related to our real estate activities, including the extent of any tenant
bankruptcies and insolvencies and competition for residential and investment
properties; and other risks and uncertainties detailed from time to time in our
filings with the SEC. These risks include those set forth in the section of this
prospectus called “Risk Factors.”
Those
risks are representative of factors that could affect the outcome of the
forward-looking statements. These and the other factors discussed elsewhere in
this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein are not
necessarily all of the important factors that cause our results to differ
materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements. We caution
you not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which
reflect our view only as of the respective dates of this prospectus and the
documents incorporated herein by reference or other dates which are specified in
those documents.
ii
SUMMARY
This summary highlights
information contained elsewhere in this prospectus. You should read the entire
prospectus carefully before investing in our common units. You should read "Risk
Factors" beginning on page 7 for information about critical risks that you
should consider before buying our common units.
References in this prospectus to
“American Pacific Investcorp LP," "we," "our," "us" or the “Company” or like
terms refer to us and our subsidiaries.
American
Pacific Investcorp LP is a master limited partnership formed in Delaware on July
2, 2010, (the “Company”); our General Partner is American Pacific Investcorp
Partner LP a Delaware limited partnership (the “General Partner”), and its
general partner is American Pacific Investcorp GP, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company. Our officers and directors are directly employed by American
Pacific Investcorp Partner, LP. If the maximum offering closes, the General
Partner will own a non dilutive aggregate of 12% general partnership interest in
us. We are a growth-oriented Delaware limited partnership formed to, among
other things, (i) acquire, own and operate real estate property and related
assets, (ii) make or acquire loans secured by direct or indirect interests in
real property, and (iii) acquire and operate other ancillary non-primary
businesses as allowed under Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Service
Code, in each case through ownership of one or more subsidiaries formed for such
purpose.
OUR
BUSINESS
Our
principal business is the acquisition, ownership, development, improvement,
leasing, management and disposition of a broad spectrum of real estate
properties, including but not limited to commercial buildings, retail centers,
office properties, residential properties, hotels and both residential and
commercial condominiums. We may also acquire or make loans secured directly
by real property or by ownership interests in real property. We may also
acquire and operate ancillary and/or non-primary businesses as allowed under
Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Service Code. We have an
intentionally broad spectrum of assets that we intend to acquire because we
believe that a diversified portfolio avoids concentrations in any one industry
that may become subject to risk in the event of a downturn in that specific
industry, sector or subsector. With diversified assets, we believe that
the negative impact from sectors experiencing risk, downturn or significant
industry specific events, as is typical in economic cycles, may be ameliorated
or absorbed by unaffected sectors. We believe that this strategy
will produce more stable long term results as no one sector should have a major
impact on our portfolio as a whole. Further, our objective is to quickly
and strategically grow the Company by adding to our portfolio several hundred
million dollars of assets meeting our investment criteria.
Our
day to day operations include all aspects of property ownership, management and
strategic repositioning, tailored in each case to specific property needs and
targeted to enhance each property. In the event that we are able to
acquire a currently identified portfolio of approximately thirty
three (33) commercial office properties located in the state of Pennsylvania
(the “Pennsylvania Portfolio”), we thereafter intend to increase our holdings by
adding other properties with unrealized value on a going forward
basis. We intend to implement management and operational strategies that
we believe may increase the long term value of our portfolio. We will acquire
each asset and/or engage in each business through the use of one or more
subsidiaries owned in whole or in part by us.
We
seek specific opportunities to acquire, reposition and manage properties where
we believe we can achieve higher cash flows and capital appreciation as a result
of our specific expertise. We intend to utilize our considerable
experience in virtually all aspects of real estate development, operation and
lending to find the markets that we believe have favorable conditions to support
growth in occupancy and rental rates, and to find emerging markets that have not
yet reached full potential. Our initial focus will be in Pennsylvania,
where we have identified certain opportunities and where we believe we can
enhance the value of our properties through the execution of long term leases
with complimentary and synergistic users, through property refurbishment, and
strategic sales. However, we will not limit our efforts to any particular
individual geographic area, market or submarket as we may find other
opportunities in large metropolitan areas, suburban submarkets, smaller cities
or rural locations.
As
a master limited partnership, our primary business objective is to make
quarterly cash distributions to our unit holders at our minimum quarterly
distribution amount and, over time, increase our quarterly cash distributions.
Initially, in the event we do acquire the identified Pennsylvania Portfolio, we
intend to pay our common unit holders distributions of $0.1625 per common unit
per quarter, or $0.65 per common unit
annually.
THE
OFFERING
This
is a self-underwritten public offering pursuant to which we are offering our
common units for sale directly to the public. Our common units will be
offered on a best efforts basis, with a minimum purchase requirement of
8,555,556 common units. We do not intend to use an underwriter for this
offering, so there will not be any underwriting commissions or discounts.
Any funds raised from the offering will be held in escrow, with an
independent third party escrow, until the close of the
offering.
1
After
a thorough valuation our management anticipates to launch our initial public
offering based on a price between $9.00 and $11.00 per common unit. Such
price was determined based on the expectation of providing our
anticipated yield, to be between 6% and 6.5% per annum to
our unitholders. In the event that our common units maximum
offer is purchased, the gross proceeds to us before deducting
expenses of the offering will be up to $187,000,000; the expenses
associated with this offering are estimated to be approximately
of $13,300,000 or 7.1% of the gross proceeds. If the
minimum amount of our offered common units are purchased, the gross proceeds to
us before deducting expenses of the offering shall be of an aggregate
of $77,000,000; the expenses associated with this offering are
estimated to be $5,080,000 or 6.6%. The offering expenses consist of
offering placement costs, legal and accounting, and marketing Investor Relation
costs. If all of our offered common units are not purchased, the
percentage of offering expenses to gross proceeds may be higher.
We have set a minimum of 8,555,556 of our common units to be purchased in order
for this offering to close, as well as maximum number of 17,000,000 common units
to be purchased, with the ability of the board of directors to accept
over-subscriptions.
The
following is a summary of the terms of our offering of common
units.
Securities
|
Master
limited partnership interests known as common units.
|
|
Maximum
number of common units offered with the ability for our board of directors
to accept over subscriptions.
|
17,000,000
common units.
|
|
Minimum number of common units offered. |
8,555,556
common
units
|
Use
of proceeds.
|
We
anticipate that the use of the net proceeds of approximately $173,700,000
(if the maximum number of common units are sold from this offering and
based on an assumed initial offering price of $11.00 per common unit)
after deducting offering expenses of approximately $13,300,000 for the
following purposes:
·
Acquisition
of the Pennsylvania Portfolio for an estimated purchase price of
$131,500,000 plus additional closing costs of approximately
$3,900,000.
· The
$3,900,000 closing cost shall be disbursed among the
following:
o
Real Estate Broker Fees
o
Acquisition Fees
o
Legal and Accounting
o
Third Party Costs
o
Transfer Taxes
o
Title Insurance
o
Miscellaneous Expenses
·
For
the first quarter that we are publicly traded, we will pay investors in
this offering a pro-rated distribution covering the period from the
completion of this offering through __________________, 2011 based on the
actual length of that period;
·
Pursuant
and subject to the requirements of our partnership agreement, we will
distribute net available cash after operating costs on a quarterly basis
as follows: 88% to the holders of common units and 12% to our
General Partner, until each common unit has received the minimum quarterly
distribution of $0.135 in the event that our units are priced at $9 per
unit or $0.1625 in the event our units are priced at $11 per unit
;
|
2
The
offering expenses of an aggregate of $13,300,000 shall be disbursed among
the main following:
·
Offering Placement Costs
·
Legal and Accounting
·
Marketing/Investor
Relations services
CAPITAL
EVENT:
Our
General Partner is entitled to 50% of the net proceeds, of any Capital
Event. The term “Capital Event” is defined as the sale of any asset
and/or its refinancing as well as the sale or liquidation of our Company
at a profit. A capital raise through issuance of additional common
units shall not be deemed a Capital Event. Therefore, in the event
of a sale of an asset, net proceeds, defined as the sale proceeds less all
costs directly associated with such sale, less the net carrying value of
the asset, defined as the historical cost plus capitalized improvements
less accumulated depreciation and amortization of the asset. Similarly in
the event of a refinancing of an asset, net proceeds shall be defined as
financing proceeds less all costs directly associated with said
refinancing. Notwithstanding, in the event of a financing, net proceeds
shall be distributed only if there is an increase in value, as evidenced
by an independent appraisal (or the then equivalent method for determining
value) between the net carrying value and the independently appraised
value of the asset. Additionally, the distribution of net proceeds shall
be limited to said increase in value.
INCENTIVE
DISTRIBUTION RIGHTS:
Our
General Partner may benefit from additional incentives in the event that a
cash distribution to our unit holders exceeds $0.135 or $0.1625 per common
unit in any quarter, Capital Events will never be taken into account when
calculating Incentive Distribution Rights. Our unit holders and our
General Partner will receive distributions according to the following
percentage allocations:
If
the cash distributions to unit holders are above $0.135 or
$0.1625 up to $____, then our General Partner will be
entitled to an additional 2% of that quarter’s distributable
income.
If
the cash distributions to unit holders are above
$___ up to
$___, then our General Partner will be entitled to an additional 5% of
that quarter’s distributable income.
If
the cash distributions to unit holders are above $___ up to $___, then our
General Partner will be entitled to an additional 7% of that quarter’s
distributable income.
·
These
percentage interests in the quarterly cash distribution for our General
Partner are exclusive of its non dilutive 12% minimum ownership and are
only an increase in the distribution rights rather than ownership
increases. We refer to the additional increasing distributions
of our General Partner as “Incentive Distribution
Rights”
·
It
is our belief that, based on our financial forecast and related
assumptions that we will have sufficient available cash to pay the minimum
quarterly distribution of $0.135 if our units are priced at $9 per unit or
$0.1625 if our units are priced at $11 per
unit.
|
||
Issuance
of Additional Common Units
|
·
Our
partnership agreement authorizes us to issue an unlimited number of
additional units without the approval of our unit holders, subject to the
approval of the board of
directors
|
3
Limited
voting rights
|
·
Our General Partner will manage and operate
us. Unlike the holders of common stock in a corporation, our
unit holders will have only limited voting rights on matters affecting our
business. For example, our unit holders will have no right to elect our
General Partner or its directors on an annual or other continuing basis.
Our General Partner may not be removed without such General Partner’s
consent.
|
Exchange
Listing
|
·
We
intend to apply to list our common units on a U.S. national exchange as
soon as practical such as the Nasdaq Global Market or any other national
exchange, under the symbol “APIC” if such
symbol is made available to us, or if not made available, then under
another
symbol.
|
Risk
Factors
An
investment in our common units involves risks. Those risks are described under
the caption “Risk Factors” beginning on page 7.
Acquisition
Activities
We
currently intend to use most of the proceeds of this offering to acquire an
unnamed but identified Pennsylvania Portfolio for an estimated purchase price
of $131,500,000 plus estimated closing costs of about
$3,900,000. The acquisition of the Pennsylvania Portfolio will be made by
LV Investcorp. L.P. (“LV Investcorp.”), a Delaware limited partnership owned by
us and by Pennsylvania Investcorp, LP and formed for the purpose of acquiring
the Pennsylvania Portfolio. We will own 99.99% of the partnership
interests in LV Investcorp LP as a limited partner, with Pennsylvania
Investcorp, LP owning 0.01% of the partnership interests as a general
partner. Pennsylvania Investcorp, LP will be owned by API GP 2 LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company owning 0.01% of the partnership interest
therein as a general partner, and by our General Partner owning 99.99% of the
partnership interest therein as a limited partner. API GP 2 LLC will be
wholly owned by American Pacific Investcorp GP, LLC. Our General
Partner intends to enter into a participation agreement with Pektor Holdings II
LLC pursuant to which Pektor Holdings II LLC will be entitled to half of all net
profits and distributions earned by the General Partner from its 12%
non-dilutive interest in us, with respect to assets acquired in Pennsylvania on
or before December 31, 2015. Pektor Holdings II, LLC
shall have no equity ownership in us, however, is free to acquire common units
upon the same terms as purchasers of common units hereunder. We will
continue identifying, evaluating, executing and integrating acquisitions of real
property across the United States. Other than as set forth in this prospectus,
we have not identified, or reached any agreements, commitments or understandings
for, any acquisitions. In
the event that we sell the minimum of 8,555,556 common units, we will likely
seek to secure a bridge loan or equity or other reasonable financial
arrangements in order to raise the necessary funds for the completion of the
acquisition of the Pennsylvania Portfolio. We believe that our
structure will allow us to compete in the real estate acquisition market in the
current economy.
Principal
Executive Offices
Our
principal executive offices are located at 295 Madison Ave., 2nd Fl., New York,
NY 10017. Our phone number is (212) 545-1100.
4
Organizational
Structure
The
following is a simplified diagram of our ownership structure after giving effect
to this offering and the related transactions.
SELECTED
SUMMARY FINANCIAL DATA
The
following tables show summary combined audited historical financial and
operating data of the Pennsylvania Portfolio and consolidated unaudited pro
forma financial and operating data for American Pacific Investcorp LP for the
periods and as of the dates presented, and should be read in conjunction with
the unaudited pro forma financial statements and related notes of American
Pacific Investcorp LP and the audited historical financial statements and
related notes of the targeted Pennsylvania Portfolio included elsewhere in this
prospectus.
Our
summary pro forma statement of income data for the years ended December 31,
2009 and the six months ended June 30, 2010 and summary pro forma balance sheet
data as of June 30, 2010 are derived from the unaudited pro forma financial data
of American Pacific Investcorp LP, which financial data is based on the
anticipated acquisition of the Pennsylvania Portfolio and is included elsewhere
in this prospectus. The pro forma adjustments have been prepared as if certain
transactions to be effected at the closing of this offering had taken place on
June 30, 2010, in the case of the pro forma balance sheet, and as of
January 1, 2009, in the case of the pro forma statement of income for the
year ended December 31, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2010.
These transactions include:
5
·
|
The
proposed sale of 17,000,000 of our maximum common units offered
(representing limited partner interests) for an aggregate gross
proceeds of $187,000,000;
|
·
|
Our
acquisition of the Pennsylvania Portfolio for an estimated amount of
$131,500,000 not including the estimated acquisition closing costs.
|
The pro
forma financial data are not necessarily indicative of results of operations
that would have occurred had this acquisition been consummated at the beginning
of the periods presented or that might be attained in the
future.
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
||||||||||||
|
2010
|
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||||
|
Pro-forma
|
Historical
|
Historical
|
|||||||||
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||
Statement
of Income Data:
|
||||||||||||
Revenue
|
$ | 10,961,959 | $ | 10,961,959 | $ | 11,107,064 | ||||||
Operating
expenses
|
4,214,461 | 4,214,461 | 4,375,293 | |||||||||
Operating
income before depreciation, amortization and general and administrative
expenses
|
6,747,498 | $ | 6,747,498 | $ | 6,731,771 | |||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
1,351,650 | |||||||||||
General
and administrative (1)
|
606,000 | |||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 4,789,848 | ||||||||||
Net
income attributable to the General Partner
|
$ | 574,782 | ||||||||||
Net
income attributable to American Pacific Investcorp LP – Common Unit
Holders
|
$ | 4,215,066 | ||||||||||
Net
income per common unit (basic and diluted)
|
$ | 0.25 | ||||||||||
Balance Sheet Data: (Pro
forma)
|
||||||||||||
Real
estate assets
|
$ | 131,107,200 | ||||||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 171,301,990 | ||||||||||
Total
liabilities
|
$ | 1,416,500 | ||||||||||
Total
equity
|
$ | 169,885,490 | ||||||||||
Other
Data:
|
||||||||||||
Cash
available for distribution to common unit holders (2)
|
$ | 5,322,251 |
Year Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||||||
|
2009
|
2009
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
|
Pro-forma
|
Historical
|
Historical
|
Historical
|
||||||||||||
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||||
Statement
of Income Data:
|
||||||||||||||||
Revenue
|
$ | 21,928,560 | $ | 21,928,560 | $ | 21,799,223 | $ | 21,290,165 | ||||||||
Operating
expenses
|
8,099,425 | 8,099,425 | 8,041,722 | 7,703,872 | ||||||||||||
Operating
income before depreciation, amortization and general and administrative
expenses
|
13,829,135 | $ | 13,829,135 | $ | 13,757,501 | $ | 13,586,293 | |||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
2,703,300 | |||||||||||||||
General
and administrative (1)
|
1,212,000 | |||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 9,913,835 | ||||||||||||||
Net
income attributable to the General Partner
|
$ | 1,189,660 | ||||||||||||||
Net
income attributable to American Pacific Investcorp LP
– Common Unit Holders
|
$ | 8,724,175 | ||||||||||||||
Net
income per common unit (basic and diluted)
|
$ | 0.51 | ||||||||||||||
Other
Data:
|
||||||||||||||||
Cash
available for distribution to common unit holders (2)
|
$ | 11,027,608 |
(1)
|
For
the purpose of calculating distributable income, general corporate
overhead expenses will be charged to the individual subsidiary real estate
holding entities (the Subsidiary) based upon each Subsidiary’s relative
contribution to operating income before depreciation, amortization and
general and administrative expenses.
|
(2) |
Cash
available for distribution is calculated as the sum of the following; (i)
net operating income (ii) depreciation and amortization and (iii)
straight-line rental income adjustments.
Net
operating income excludes gains and losses of real estate and other
assets, and other non-operating gains and
losses.
|
6
RISK
FACTORS
Limited partner interests are
inherently different from the capital stock of a corporation, although many of
the business risks to which we are subject are similar to those that would be
faced by a corporation engaged in a similar business. You should carefully
consider the following risk factors together with all of the other information
included in this prospectus in evaluating an investment in our common
units. The risks and uncertainties we describe are not the only ones
facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that
we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business or
operations.
If any of the following risks were
to occur, our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash
available for distribution could be materially adversely affected. In that case,
we might not be able to make distributions on our common units, the trading
price of our common units could decline, and you could lose all or part of your
investment.
7
Risks Relating to Our
Structure
We
intend to pay periodic distributions to the holders of our common units,
however, we are a holding company and substantially depend on the businesses of
our subsidiaries to satisfy our obligations.
We are
a holding company and will have no material assets other than the ownership
interests in our subsidiaries and will have no independent means of
generating income. Consequently, our cash flow and our ability to make
distributions with respect to common units likely will depend on the cash flow
of such subsidiaries and the payment of funds to us by such subsidiaries in the
form of dividends, distributions, loans or otherwise. The operating
results of our subsidiaries may not be sufficient to make distributions to us.
In addition, our subsidiaries are not obligated to make funds available to us
and distributions and intercompany transfers from our subsidiaries to us may be
restricted by applicable law or covenants contained in financing agreements and
other agreements to which these subsidiaries may be subject or enter into in the
future. The terms of any borrowings of our subsidiaries or other entities in
which we own equity may restrict dividends, distributions or loans to us. To the
degree any distributions and transfers are impaired or prohibited, our ability
to make distributions on our common units will be
limited.
We
are prohibited from making distributions to our common unit holders under
certain circumstances and the holders of our common units may be required to
return distributions that were made in violation of applicable law.
Under the
Delaware Limited Partnership Act, we may not make a distribution to a partner if
after the distribution all our liabilities, other than liabilities to partners
on account of their partnership interests and liabilities for which the recourse
of creditors is limited to specific property of the partnership, would exceed
the fair value of our assets. If we were to make such an impermissible
distribution, any limited partner who received a distribution and knew at the
time of the distribution that the distribution was in violation of the Delaware
Limited Partnership Act would be liable to us for the amount of the distribution
for three years.
Our
General Partner and our board of directors have the discretion to change our
distribution policy.
The
declaration and payment of any future distributions will be at the sole
discretion of our General Partner; however, it requires our board of director’s
approval to change our distribution policy. Our General Partner and
the board of directors will take into account general economic business
conditions, our strategic plans and prospects, our business and investment
opportunities, the proceeds, if any, from divestitures, our financial condition
and operating results, compensation expense, working capital requirements,
anticipated cash needs and the availability of adequate cash flow from the
operations of our subsidiaries, contractual restrictions and obligations,
restrictions contained in our financing arrangements, if any, our issuances of
additional equity or debt, legal, tax and regulatory restrictions, restrictions
or other implications on the payment of distributions by us to the holders of
our common units or by our subsidiaries to us and such other factors as our
General Partner and the board of directors that they may deem
relevant.
Our
partnership status could be changed by the Internal Revenue Service and we may
become taxable as a corporation.
We
believe that we are properly treated as a partnership for federal income tax
purposes. This allows us to pass through our income and deductions to our
partners. However, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) could challenge our
partnership status and we could fail to qualify as a partnership for future
years. Qualification as a partnership involves the application of highly
technical and complex provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended. For example, a publicly traded partnership is generally taxable as a
corporation unless 90% or more of its gross income is “qualifying” income as
defined in Section 7704 of the Code. Our qualifying income includes,
without limitation, interest, dividends, real property rents, gains from the
sale or other disposition of real property, gain from the sale or other
disposition of capital assets held for the production of interest or dividends,
and certain other items. We intend to structure our business in a manner such
that at least 90% of our gross income will constitute qualifying income this
year and in the future. However, there can be no assurance that such structuring
will be effective in all events to avoid the receipt of more than 10% of
non-qualifying income, in which case we will have to pay U.S. Federal, state and
local income tax on our taxable income at the applicable tax rates and not have
the benefit of income, gains, losses, deductions or credits flowing through
them.
The cost
of paying Federal and possibly state and local income tax going forward could be
a significant liability and would reduce our funds available to make
distributions to holders of our common units, which could cause a
reduction in the value of our common units. Further, because of widespread
state budget deficits, several states are evaluating ways to subject
partnerships to entity level taxation through the imposition of state income,
franchise or other forms of taxation. To meet the qualifying income test we may
structure transactions in a manner which is less advantageous than if this were
not a consideration, or we may avoid otherwise economically desirable
transactions.
8
Our property taxes could increase due
to property tax rate changes or reassessment, which could adversely impact our
cash flows.
Even if
we qualify as a master limited partnership for federal income tax purposes, we
will be required to pay state and local taxes on our properties. The real
property taxes on our properties may increase as property tax rates change or as
our properties are assessed or reassessed by taxing authorities. If the
property taxes we pay increase, our ability to pay expected distributions to our
unit holders could be materially and adversely affected.
Permanent
changes in tax law could adversely affect us.
Changes
in tax law could adversely affect us. Legislation has been introduced in
Congress which, if enacted, could have a material adverse effect on us. The
proposals include legislation which would tax publicly traded partnerships, such
as us, as corporations. If such legislation were enacted it would materially
increase our taxes. As an alternative, we might be required to restructure our
operations, and possibly dispose of certain of our properties, in order to avoid
or mitigate the impact of any such legislation.
The
holders of our common units may be subject to state and local taxes and return
filing requirements as a result of owning our common units.
In
addition to U.S. Federal income taxes, holders of our common units may be
subject to other taxes, including state and local taxes, unincorporated business
taxes and estate, inheritance or intangible taxes that are imposed by the
various jurisdictions in which we do business or own property now or in the
future, even if the holders of our common units do not reside in any of those
jurisdictions. Holders of our common units may be required to file state and
local income tax returns and pay state and local income taxes in some or all of
these jurisdictions. Further, holders of our common units may be subject to
penalties for failure to comply with those requirements. In some instances we
may be required to pay composite or withholding taxes on behalf of non-resident
limited partners in some states, however, outside of these instances, it is the
responsibility of each unit holder to file all U.S. Federal, state and local tax
returns that may be required of such unit holder.
The
holders of our common units will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on their
share of our taxable income, regardless of whether they receive any cash
distributions, and may recognize income in excess of cash
distributions.
A U.S.
unit holder will be subject to U.S. Federal, state, local and possibly, in some
cases, foreign income taxation on its allocable share of our income, gain, loss,
deduction and credit (including its allocable share of those items of any entity
in which we invest that is treated as a partnership or is otherwise subject to
tax on a flow through basis), regardless of whether or when such unit holder
receives cash distributions.
The
holders of our common units may not receive cash distributions equal to their
allocable share of our net taxable income. In addition, certain of our
holdings or entities treated as partnerships for U.S. Federal income tax
purposes may produce taxable income prior to the receipt of cash relating to
such income, and holders of our common units that are U.S. taxpayers will
be required to take such income into account in determining their taxable
income. In the event of an inadvertent termination of the partnership status for
which the IRS has granted limited relief, each holder of our common units may be
obligated to make such adjustments as the IRS may require to maintain our status
as a partnership. Such adjustments may require the holders of our common units
to recognize additional amounts in income during the years in which they hold
such units. In addition, because of our methods of allocating income and gain
among holders of our common units, you may be taxed on amounts that accrued
economically before you became a unit holder. Consequently, you may recognize
taxable income without receiving any cash.
In some
circumstances, under the U.S. Federal income tax rules affecting partners and
partnerships, the taxable gain or loss allocated to a unit holder may not
correspond to that unit holder’s share of the economic appreciation or
depreciation in the particular asset. This is primarily an issue of the timing
of the payment of tax, rather than a net increase in tax liability, because the
gain or loss allocation would generally be expected to be offset as a unit
holder sold units. Although
we expect that distributions we make should be sufficient to cover a holder's
tax liability in any given year that is attributable to its investment in us, no
assurances can be made that this will be the case. We will be under no
obligation to make any such distribution and, in certain circumstances, may not
be able to make any distributions or will only be able to make distributions in
amounts less than a holder's tax liability attributable to its investment in us.
Accordingly, each holder of common units should ensure that it has sufficient
cash flow from other sources to pay all tax liabilities.
9
Tax
gain or loss on disposition of our common units could be more or less than
expected.
In the
event of the sale of your common units, you will recognize a gain or loss equal
to the difference between the amount realized and your adjusted tax basis
allocated to those common units. Prior distributions to you in excess of the
total net taxable income allocated to you will have decreased the tax basis in
your common units. Therefore, such excess distributions will increase your
taxable gain, or decrease your taxable loss, when the common units are sold and
may result in a taxable gain even if the sale price is less than the original
cost. A portion of the amount realized, whether or not representing gain, may be
ordinary income to you.
A distribution in excess of our
current and accumulated earnings and profits may be considered a return of
capital and thus reduce the unit holder’s tax basis in their common
units.
All
distributions will be made at the discretion of the board of directors of our
General Partner and will depend on our earnings, our financial condition,
maintenance of our master limited partnership qualification and other factors as
our board of directors may deem relevant from time to time. If we decide to make
distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits,
such distributions would generally be considered a return of capital for federal
income tax purposes to the extent of the holder’s adjusted tax basis in their
shares. A return of capital is not taxable, but it has the effect of reducing
the holder’s adjusted tax basis in its investment. If distributions exceed the
adjusted tax basis of a holder’s shares, they will be treated as gain from the
sale or exchange of such units. If we borrow to fund distributions, our future
interest costs would increase, thereby reducing our earnings and cash available
for distribution from what they otherwise would have been.
We
do not expect to be able to furnish to each unit holder specific tax information
within 90 days after the close of each calendar year, which means that
holders of common units who are U.S. taxpayers should anticipate the need to
file annually a request for an extension of the due date of their income tax
return.
As a
publicly traded partnership, our operating results, including distributions of
income, distributions, gains, losses or deductions, and adjustments to carrying
basis, will be reported on Schedule K-1 and distributed to each unit holder
annually. It may require longer than 90 days after the end of our fiscal
year to obtain the requisite information from all lower-tier entities so that
K-1s may be prepared for the unit holders. For this reason, holders of common
units who are U.S. taxpayers should anticipate the need to file annually with
the IRS (and certain states) a request for an extension past April 15 or
the otherwise applicable due date of their income tax return for the taxable
year.
Our
assets may be subject to impairment charges.
We
periodically evaluate our real estate investments and other assets for
impairment indicators. The judgment regarding the existence of impairment
indicators is based on factors such as market conditions, tenant performance and
legal structure. For example, the early termination of a lease by a tenant or
default by a borrower under a loan held by us may lead to an impairment charge.
If we determine that an impairment has occurred, we would be required to make an
adjustment to the net carrying value of the asset, which could have a material
adverse effect on our results of operations in the period in which the
impairment charge is recorded.
The
sale or exchange of 50% or more of our capital and profit interests will result
in the termination of our partnership for U.S. Federal income tax
purposes.
We will
be considered to have been terminated for U.S. federal income tax purposes if
there is a sale or exchange of 50% or more of the total interests in our capital
and profits within a 12-month period. A termination of our partnership would,
among other things, result in the closing of our taxable year for all unit
holders, and thus may impair your investment.
Bankruptcy
of our General Partner could place us into voluntary bankruptcy.
Our
General Partner has the power to put us into voluntary bankruptcy without
approval from common unit holders. Should our General
Partner experience financial stress and choose to file for bankruptcy
protection on its own behalf, it could potentially be in the interest of the
General Partner to also file a voluntary bankruptcy with respect to us, and to
petition the bankruptcy court to substantively consolidate the assets of both us
and the General Partner.
10
Since
we are a limited partnership, you may not be able to pursue legal claims against
us in U.S. federal courts.
We are a
limited partnership organized under the laws of the state of Delaware. Under the
federal rules of civil procedure, you may not be able to sue us in federal court
on claims other than those based solely on federal law because of lack of
complete diversity. Case law applying diversity jurisdiction deems us to have
the citizenship of each of our limited partners. Because we are a publicly
traded limited partnership, it may not be possible for you to attempt to sue us
in a federal court because we have citizenship in and operations in many states.
Accordingly, you will be limited to bringing any claims in state
court.
Our
common unit holders do not elect our General Partner or vote on our general
partner’s directors.
Our
common unit holders do not elect our General Partner or our board of directors
and, unlike the holders of common stock in a corporation, have only limited
voting rights on matters affecting our business and therefore limited ability to
influence decisions regarding our business. Furthermore, if our common unit
holders are dissatisfied with the performance of our General Partner or board,
they have no ability to remove our General Partner or board, with or without
cause.
Except
in limited circumstances, our General Partner has the power and authority to
conduct our business without unit holder approval.
Under our
partnership agreement, our General Partner has full power and authority to do
all things on such terms as it determines to be necessary or appropriate to
conduct our business including, but not limited to, the following:
|
•
|
the
making of any expenditures, the lending or borrowing of money, the
assumption or guarantee of other contracting for, indebtedness and other
liabilities, the issuance of evidences of indebtedness, including
indebtedness that is convertible into our securities, and the incurring of
any other obligations;
|
|
•
|
The
acquisitions of loans or debt;
|
|
•
|
The
purchase, sale or other acquisition or disposition of any or all of our
assets, whether real property or
otherwise;
|
|
•
|
The making of any improvement
to or alterations of our real property
assets;
|
|
•
|
the
mortgage, pledge, encumbrance, transfer, sale, lease, hypothecation or
exchange of any or all of our assets;
|
|
•
|
the
negotiation, execution and performance of any contracts, conveyances or
other instruments;
|
|
•
|
the
distribution of our cash in
excess of operating
needs;
|
|
•
|
the
selection and dismissal of employees and agents, outside attorneys,
accountants, consultants and contractors and the determination of their
compensation and other terms of employment or hiring;
|
|
•
|
the
maintenance of insurance for our benefit and the benefit of our
partners;
|
|
•
|
the
formation of, or acquisition of an interest in, the contribution of
property to, and the making of loans to, any limited or general
partnership, joint venture, corporation, limited liability company or
other entity;
|
|
•
|
the
control of any matters affecting our rights and obligations, including the
bringing and defending of actions at law or in equity, otherwise engaging
in the conduct of litigation, arbitration or mediation and the incurring
of legal expense, the settlement of claims and
litigation;
|
|
•
|
the
indemnification of any person against liabilities and contingencies to the
extent permitted by law;
|
|
•
|
the
making of tax, regulatory and other filings, or the rendering of periodic
or other reports to governmental or other agencies having jurisdiction
over our business or assets; and
|
|
•
|
the
entering into of agreements with any of its affiliates to render services
to us or to itself in the discharge of its duties as our General
Partner.
|
|
•
|
The
exercise of remedies under leases, loans held by us and other remedies in
connection with transactions in which we are engaged, including without
limitation by instituting litigation or otherwise seeking judicial
intervention in any jurisdiction and venue of our
choosing.
|
11
Our
General Partner determines the amount and timing of asset purchases and sales,
capital expenditures, borrowings, issuances of additional partnership securities
and the creation, reduction or increase of reserves, each of which can affect
the amount of cash that is distributed to our unit holders.
The
amount of cash that is available for distribution to our unit holders is
affected by decisions of our General Partner regarding such matters including
but not limited to the following:
|
•
|
amount
and timing of asset purchases and
sales;
|
|
•
|
cash
expenditures for, and among other things, operating expenses (and whether
a capital expenditure is classified as a maintenance capital expenditure,
which reduces operating surplus, or an expansion capital expenditure,
which does not reduce operating
surplus);
|
|
•
|
borrowings;
|
|
•
|
activities
outside the ordinary course of
business
|
|
•
|
issuance
of additional units; and
|
|
•
|
the
creation, reduction, or increase of reserves in any
quarter.
|
In
addition, borrowings by us and our affiliates do not constitute a breach of any
duty owed by our General Partner and our board of directors to our
unit holders, including borrowings that have the purpose or effect of enabling
our General Partner
or its affiliates to receive incentive distribution rights. For example,
in the event we have not generated sufficient cash from our operations to pay
the minimum quarterly distribution on our common units, our partnership
agreement permits us to borrow funds, which would enable us to make this
distribution on all of our outstanding units.
The
control of our General Partner may be transferred to a third party without our
consent.
Our
General Partner may directly or indirectly sell, convey, pledge or otherwise
transfer its interest to a third party in a merger or consolidation or in a
sale or transfer of all or substantially all of its assets, in each case without
our consent or the consent of our common unit holders. Furthermore, ownership
interest in our General Partner or its constituent members may be directly or
indirectly sold, transferred, assigned, encumbered, hypothecated or pledged, in
whole or in part, without our approval.
A new
General Partner or new interest holders within the constituent members of the
General Partner may not be willing or able to acquire new properties and could
acquire properties that have investment objectives and governing terms that
differ materially from those of our current properties. A new owner could also
have a different investment philosophy, employ investment professionals who are
less experienced, be unsuccessful in identifying investment opportunities or
have a track record that is not as successful as our track record. If any of the
foregoing were to occur, we could experience difficulty in acquiring new
properties, and the value of our portfolio of properties, our business, our
results of operations and our financial condition could materially
suffer.
We
are a Delaware limited partnership, and there are certain provisions in our
limited partnership agreement regarding exculpation and indemnification of our
officers and directors that differ from the Delaware General Corporation Law in
a manner that may be less protective of the interests of our common unit
holders.
Our
limited partnership agreement provides that the directors and officers of our
General Partner do not have liability to us for acts or omissions. In contrast,
under the Delaware General Corporation Law, a corporation can only indemnify
directors and officers for acts or omissions if the director or officer acted in
good faith, in a manner he reasonably believed to be in the best interests of
the corporation and, in criminal action, if the officer or director had no
reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. Therefore, our limited
partnership agreement is less protective of the interests of our common unit
holders when compared to the Delaware General Corporation Law, insofar as it
relates to the exculpation and indemnification of our officers and
directors.
Our
General Partner is not required to have a majority of independent directors on
its board of directors.
Generally,
a public company must have a majority of independent board members as defined by
both the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Nasdaq Stock Exchange.
We, however, are considered a “controlled company,” which is a company of which
more than 50% of the voting power is held by an individual, a group or another
company within the meaning of the Nasdaq Stock Exchange rules. Since our
General Partner has full voting power, we are a “controlled company,” and may
elect to not comply with certain corporate governance requirements of the Nasdaq
Stock Exchange, including, without limitation:
·
|
the
requirement that a majority of our board of directors consist of
independent directors;
|
12
·
|
the
requirement that if we have a nominating/corporate governance committee,
it must be composed entirely of independent directors; and
|
·
|
the
requirement that if we have a compensation committee, it must be composed
entirely of independent directors.
|
Our board
is not currently, and in the future will not be, comprised of a majority of
independent directors. Accordingly, you will not have the same protections
afforded to stockholders of companies that are subject to all of the corporate
governance requirements of the Nasdaq Stock Exchange.
Our ability to sell equity to expand
our business will depend, in part, on the market price of our common units, and
our failure to meet market expectations with respect to our business could
negatively affect the market price of our common units and limit
our ability to sell equity.
The
availability of equity capital to us will depend, in part, on the market price
of our common units which, in turn, will depend upon various market conditions
and other factors that will change from time to time,
including:
•
|
analyst
reports about us and the master limited partnership industry, the extent
of investor interest and our financial performance and that of our
tenants;
|
•
|
general
economic, credit market and real estate market
conditions
|
•
|
the
general reputation of master limited partnerships and the attractiveness
of their equity securities in comparison to other equity securities,
including securities issued by other real estate-based
companies;
|
•
|
general
units and bond market conditions, including changes in interest rates on
fixed income securities, which may lead prospective purchasers of our
common units to demand a higher annual yield from future
distributions;
|
•
|
our
ability to satisfy the distribution requirements applicable to master
limited partnerships;
|
•
|
a
failure to maintain or increase our cash distribution, which is dependent,
to a large part, upon increased revenue from additional
acquisitions and rental
increases; and
|
•
|
other
factors such as governmental regulatory action and changes in master
limited partnerships tax
laws.
|
Our
failure to meet the market’s expectation with regard to future earnings and cash
distributions would likely adversely affect the market price of our common units
and, as a result, the availability of equity capital to us.
We
will rely on external sources of capital to fund future capital needs, and if we
encounter difficulty in obtaining such capital, we may not be able to make
future acquisitions necessary to grow our business.
We
expect to rely on internal and external sources of capital, including
intercompany loans, debt and equity financing, to fund future capital needs.
However, the recent U.S. and global economic crisis has resulted in a
capital environment characterized by limited availability, increasing costs and
significant volatility. If we are unable to repay intercompany loans or unable
to obtain needed capital on satisfactory terms or at all, we may not be able to
make the investments needed to expand our business. Our access to capital will
depend upon a number of factors over which we have little or no control,
including general market conditions, the market’s perception of our current and
potential future earnings and cash distributions and the market price of the
shares of our common units. We may not be in a position to take advantage of
attractive investment opportunities for growth if we are unable to access the
capital markets on a timely basis or on favorable
terms;
We may be unable to complete
acquisitions that would grow our business, and even if consummated, we may fail to
successfully integrate and operate acquired
properties.
Our
growth strategy includes the disciplined acquisition of properties as
opportunities arise. Our ability to acquire properties on satisfactory terms and
successfully integrate and operate them is subject to the following significant
risks:
|
·
|
we
may be unable to acquire desired properties because of competition from
other real estate investors with more capital, including but not limited
to other master limited partnerships, publically traded
partnerships, real estate operating companies, REITs,
publically traded companies and investment funds, and such
competition may significantly increase the purchase price of a
desired property;
|
13
|
·
|
tenancies
in new acquisitions may terminate and vacancies may not be
filled.
|
·
|
the
process of acquiring or pursuing the acquisition of a new property may
divert the attention of our senior management team from our existing
business operations;
|
·
|
agreements
for the acquisition of properties are typically subject to customary
conditions to closing, including satisfactory completion of due diligence
investigations, and we may spend significant time and money on potential
acquisitions that we do not consummate because, among other things, due
diligence reveals unsatisfactory conditions based upon which purchases
would be declined or the sellers are unable to satisfy conditions to
closing;
|
·
|
we
may acquire properties without any recourse, or with only limited
recourse, for liabilities, whether known or unknown, such as clean-up of
environmental contamination, casualty, condemnation, claims by tenants,
vendors or other persons against the former owners of the properties and
claims for indemnification by general partners, directors, officers and
others indemnified by the former owners of the
properties;
|
·
|
we
may be unable to quickly and efficiently integrate new acquisitions,
particularly acquisitions of portfolios of properties, into our existing
operations; and
|
·
|
we
may need to spend more than budgeted amounts to make necessary
improvements or renovations to acquired
properties.
|
·
|
we may not locate
suitable assets for acquisition based on the costs or other factors unique
to potential real property
acquisitions.
|
With respect to loans that we may
make or have acquired, we may not be able to acquire the real property
collateral as a result of defenses that a borrower may successfully assert or as
a result of bankruptcy protection or other judicial remedies that a borrower may
invoke.
If we
cannot complete property acquisitions on favorable terms, or operate acquired
properties to meet our goals or expectations, our business, financial condition,
results of operations, cash flow, per unit trading price of our common units and
our ability to make distributions to our unit holders will be materially and
adversely affected.
We may be unable to successfully
expand our operations
into new markets.
If the
opportunity arises, we may explore acquisitions of properties in new markets.
Each of the risks applicable to our ability to acquire and successfully
integrate and operate properties in our current markets is also applicable to
our ability to acquire and successfully integrate and operate properties in new
markets. In addition to these risks, we may not possess the same level of
familiarity with the dynamics and market conditions of any new markets that we
may enter, which could adversely affect our ability to expand into or
operate in those markets. We may be unable to achieve a desired return on our
investments in new markets. If we are unsuccessful in expanding into new
markets, it could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results
of operations.
If we sell properties and provide
financing to purchasers, defaults by the purchasers would adversely affect our
cash flows.
If we
decide to sell any of our properties, we presently intend to use our best
efforts to sell them for cash. However, in some instances, we may sell our
properties by providing financing to purchasers. If we provide financing to
purchasers, we will bear the risk that the purchaser may default or invoke
chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in connection with which an automatic stay may
not be lifted, in each case which would negatively impact our cash distributions
to unit holders and result in litigation and related expenses to foreclose on
the property. Even in the absence of a purchaser default, the distribution of
the proceeds of sales to our unit holders, or their reinvestment in other
assets, will be delayed until the promissory notes or other property we may
accept upon a sale are actually paid, sold, foreclosed or
refinanced.
14
As
a result of being a public company, we must implement certain financial and
accounting systems, procedures and controls, which will increase our costs and
require substantial management time and attention.
As a
public company, we will incur significant legal, accounting and other expenses
that we would not incur as a private company, including costs associated with
public company reporting and corporate governance requirements under
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. For example, in order to comply with such
reporting requirements, we must have a process for evaluating our internal
control systems in order to allow management to report on, and our independent
registered public accounting firm to attest to, our internal control over
financial reporting, as required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
Effective internal and disclosure controls are necessary for us to provide
reliable financial reports and effectively prevent fraud and to operate
successfully as a public company. If we fail to implement proper overall
business controls, our results of operations could be harmed and to the extent
that any material weakness or significant deficiency exists in our consolidated
subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting, such material weakness
or significant deficiency may adversely affect our ability to provide timely and
reliable financial information necessary for the conduct of our business and
satisfaction of our reporting obligations under federal securities laws, which
could also affect our ability to list and remain listed on Nasdaq. In
addition, if we identify significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in our
internal control over financial reporting that we cannot remediate in a timely
manner, or if we are unable to receive an unqualified report from our
independent registered public accounting firm with respect to our internal
control over financial reporting, investors and others may lose confidence in
the reliability of our financial statements and the trading price of our common
units and our ability to obtain any necessary equity or debt financing could
suffer.
Furthermore,
the design and effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and
internal control over financial reporting may not prevent all errors,
misstatements, or misrepresentations. We cannot assure you that our internal
control over financial reporting will be effective in accomplishing all control
objectives all of the time. Deficiencies, including any material weaknesses, in
our internal control over financial reporting which may occur in the future
could result in misstatements of our results of operations, restatements of our
financial statements, a decline in the trading price of our common units, or
otherwise materially adversely affect our business, reputation, results of
operations, financial condition, or liquidity.
Risks Related to Conflicts
of Interest
Some
members of our General Partner are involved in other business activities that
may involve some level of conflicts of interest, or may compete with our
company.
Constituents
and direct or indirect interest owners of our General Partner, may have other
business interests in real estate and other industries, and, from time to time,
are actively involved in the ownership and management of other businesses
simultaneously with the management of our properties and business. In
addition, our board of directors and officers has business interests outside of
and in some cases competing with us. Accordingly, these individuals may focus a
portion of their time and attention on managing these other businesses.
Furthermore, our General Partner intends to enter into a participation
agreement with Pektor Holdings II LLC pursuant to the terms of which Pektor
Holdings II LLC shall be entitled to 50% of all of its net profits from Capital
Events and dividend payments (excluding incentive distribution rights) derived
from the General Partner’s from its 12%
non-dilutive interest in us, with respect solely to assets acquired in
Pennsylvania on or before December 31, 2015.
Conflicts
may also arise in the future between our interests and the interests of the
other entities and business activities in which such individuals are
involved. Except as provided in our partnership agreement, members and
affiliates of our General Partner and or board members, officers and directors,
are not prohibited from engaging in other businesses or activities, including
those that might be in direct competition with us. Pursuant to the terms of our
partnership agreement, the doctrine of corporate opportunity, or any analogous
doctrine, shall not apply to our General Partner, including but not limited to
all officers, and directors. All directors, officers and employees of us
and our General Partner and their respective affiliates will not be obligated to
present corporate opportunities to us. Furthermore, American Pacific
Investcorp GP, LLC may compete with us for investment opportunities and American
Pacific Investcorp GP, LLC may own an interest in entities that compete with us
on an operations basis.
Our
partnership agreement does not restrict our General Partner from causing us to
pay it or its affiliates for any services rendered to us or from entering into
additional contractual arrangements with any of these entities on our
behalf.
Our
partnership agreement allows our General Partner to determine any amounts to pay
itself or its affiliates for any services rendered to us. Our General Partner
may also enter into additional contractual arrangements with any of its
affiliates or members on our behalf. Neither our partnership agreement nor any
of the other agreements, contracts or arrangements between us, on the one hand,
and our General Partner and its affiliates and members, on the other hand, that
will be in effect as of the closing of this offering or are entered into
following the closing of this offering, will be the result of arm's-length
negotiations. Further, our General Partner and its affiliates will have no
obligation to permit us to use any of its or its affiliates' facilities or
assets, except as may be provided in contracts entered into specifically for
such use. There is no obligation of our General Partner or its affiliates or
members to enter into any contracts of this kind.
15
Our
General Partner intends to limit its liability regarding our obligations and
controls the enforcement of it and its affiliates' obligations to
us.
Our
General Partner intends to limit our and its liability under contractual
arrangements so that counterparties to such arrangements have recourse only
against our assets, and not against us, our General Partner or its assets. Our
partnership agreement provides that any action taken by our General Partner to
limit its liability is not a breach of our General Partner's fiduciary duties,
even if we could have obtained more favorable terms without the limitation on
liability. Any agreements between us, on the one hand, and our General Partner
and its affiliates, on the other, will not grant to the unit holders, separate
and apart from us, the right to enforce the obligations of our General Partner
and its affiliates in our favor.
Our
General Partner determines which of the costs it incurs on our behalf are
reimbursable by us and whether to retain separate counsel, accountants or others
to perform services for us.
We
will reimburse our General Partner’s members and its affiliates and constituents
for the costs incurred in managing and operating us, including costs incurred in
rendering corporate staff and support services to us. Our General Partner
may decide to use the services of entities or persons affiliated with the
General Partner and its principals and/or members. Our partnership agreement
provides that our General Partner will determine the expenses that are allocable
to us, and it will charge on a fully allocated cost basis for services provided
to us; the fully allocated basis charged by our General Partner does not include
a profit component. Further, the attorneys, independent accountants and
others who have performed services for us regarding this offering have been
retained by our General Partner or the conflicts committee and may perform
services for our General Partner and its affiliates. We are not obligated to
retain separate counsel for ourselves or the common unit holders in the event of
a conflict of interest between our General Partner and its affiliates, on the
one hand, and us or the common unit holders, on the other
hand.
Our
General Partner and our affiliates have limited fiduciary duties to us and the
holders of our common units, which may permit them to favor their own interests
to our detriment and that of the holders of our common units.
Our
General Partner will manage the business and affairs of our business, and will
be governed by a board of directors. Conflicts of interest may arise among our
General Partner and its affiliates, on the one hand, and us and our holders of
common units, on the other hand. Our General Partner may favor its own interests
and the interests of its affiliates over us and our holders of common units
while also restricting the remedies available to holders of our common units for
actions that, without these limitations, might constitute breaches of duty,
including fiduciary duties. For example, our partnership
agreement:
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permits our General Partner
to make a number of
decisions in its individual capacity, as opposed to in its capacity as our
General Partner. This
entitles our General Partner to consider only the interests and
factors that it desires, and it has no duty or obligation to give any
consideration to any interest of, or factors affecting, us, our affiliates
or any holders of common units;
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provides
that our General Partner will not have any liability to us or
our holders of common units
for decisions made in its capacity as a General Partner and
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provides
that our General Partner and its officers and directors will not be
liable for monetary damages to us, our holders of common units or
assignees for any acts or omissions, unless there has been a final and
non-appealable judgment entered by a court of competent jurisdiction
determining that the General Partner or those other persons engaged in
fraud and willful
misconduct.
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By
purchasing a unit, our unit holders of common units will become bound by the
provisions in the partnership agreement, including the provisions discussed
above.
16
Risks Related to Our
Business
We
are subject to risks inherent in the ownership of real estate.
We
expect to own and manage commercial and residential properties through one or
more subsidiaries, and further expect to acquire through subsidiaries other real
estate related investments such as debt obligations and loans secured by real
estate, all of which are subject to varying degrees of risk generally incident
to the ownership of real estate and inherent in the particular types of real
estate owned. Our financial condition, the value of our properties and our
ability to make distributions to our common unit holders will be dependent upon
our ability to operate our properties in a manner sufficient to generate
profits, which may be affected by the following risks:
•
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Changes
in the economic climate in the markets in which we own and manage
properties, including interest rates, the overall level of economic
activity, the availability of consumer credit and mortgage financing,
unemployment rates and other
factors;
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Changes
in the domestic and global economic
climate;
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•
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Increased
incidence of defaults by tenants under existing leases or by borrowers
under loans;
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Changes
in real estate tax valuation assessments and other operating expenses
(e.g., property and liability insurance, cleaning, utilities, repair
and maintenance costs, administrative costs, security, landscaping, pest
control, staffing and other general
costs);
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•
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Changes
in laws and regulations affecting properties (including, without
limitation, tax, environmental, zoning and building codes, and housing
laws and regulations);
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•
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Catastrophic
property damage losses that are not covered by our insurance and
expenditures that cannot be anticipated, such as unanticipated
repairs;
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Risks
of personal injury claims and property damage and the results of
litigation filed or to be filed against us;
and
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•
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Changes
in market conditions that may limit or prevent us from acquiring or
selling properties and risks associated with property acquisitions, such
as environmental liabilities.
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Increases
in the cost to operate properties and foreseeable and unforeseeable
contingent or latent liabilities that may arise in connection with such
properties.
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If
we cannot operate our properties to meet our financial expectations, our
cash flow and per unit trading price of our common units and ability to
make distributions to our unit holders could be materially and adversely
affected. We cannot assure you that we will achieve our return
objectives.
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Real
estate investments are generally illiquid.
The real
estate investments made, and to be made, by us are difficult to sell quickly. In
particular, these risks could arise from weakness in or even the lack of an
established market for a property, changes in the financial condition or
prospects of prospective purchasers, changes in tenancies, increased vacancy,
changes in national or international economic conditions, and changes in laws,
regulations or fiscal policies of jurisdictions in which the property is
located.
We
may be unable to source off-market deal flow in the future.
A key
component of our growth strategy is to acquire additional residential and
commercial real estate assets or positions before they are widely marketed by
real estate brokers, or “off-market.” Properties that are acquired off-market
are typically more attractive to us as a purchaser because of the absence of a
formal marketing process, which could lead to higher prices. If we cannot
obtain off-market deal flow in the future, our ability to locate and acquire
additional properties at attractive prices could be materially and adversely
affected.
We
are exposed to risks associated with property development.
We may
engage in development and redevelopment activities with respect to certain of
our properties. If we do so, we will be subject to certain risks, including,
without limitation:
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the
availability and cost of financing on satisfactory terms or at
all;
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construction
costs of a property exceeding original estimates and occurrence of other
unanticipated expenses related to the construction
process;
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the
availability and timely receipt of zoning and other regulatory approvals
and the existence of governmental moratoriums or
restrictions;
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17
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the timely completion of
construction, including unanticipated risks beyond our control, including
but not limited to weather or labor conditions, strikes, material
unavailability, delays or shortages, catastrophes, and construction
overruns;
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the
ability to achieve an acceptable level of occupancy upon
completion;
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the availability and
cost of insurance;
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the unforeseen need
to change or modify plans or
designs;
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litigation
challenges; and
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community and local
challenges.
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These
risks could result in substantial unanticipated delays or expenses and, under
certain circumstances, could prevent completion of development activities once
undertaken, any of which could have an adverse effect on our
business.
We
may not be able to compete effectively for acquisition
opportunities.
The real
estate market is highly competitive. Competing properties may be newer or
have more desirable locations than our properties. If the market does not
absorb foreclosed or newly constructed properties, market vacancies will
increase and market rents may decline. As a result, we may have difficulty
leasing units within our properties and may be forced to lower rents on leases
to compete effectively, which lowers the income we can generate.
In
addition, we will compete to acquire properties with many entities, including,
among others, national real estate companies, as well as local real estate
companies and individuals. Some competitors may have substantially greater
financial resources than we do. In addition, certain competitors may be
willing to pay more for assets. If competitors prevent us acquiring new
properties, our cash flow and valuation may be impacted.
We
may be required to make significant capital expenditures to improve our
properties in order to retain and attract tenants, causing a decline in
operating revenue and reducing cash available for distributions to unit
holders.
If
adverse economic conditions continue in the real estate market and demand for
office space remains low, we expect that, upon expiration of leases at our
properties, we will be required to accommodate requests for rent reductions,
tenant concessions, renovations, build-to-suit remodeling
and improvements to common areas or provide additional services to
our tenants. As a result, we may have to make significant capital or other
expenditures in order to retain tenants whose leases expire and attract new
tenants in sufficient numbers, reposition properties. If we are unable to raise
capital to make such expenditures or capital is otherwise unavailable, we may be
unable to make the required improvements. This could result in non-renewals by
tenants upon expiration of their leases, which would result in declines in
revenue from operations and reduce cash available for distributions to unit
holders.
We
may not be able to control our operating costs or our expenses may remain
constant or increase, even if our revenue does not increase, causing our results
of operations to be adversely affected.
The
expense of owning and operating a property is not necessarily reduced when
circumstances such as market factors and competition cause a reduction in income
from the property. As a result, if revenue declines, we may not be able to
reduce our expenses accordingly. Factors that may adversely affect our ability
to control operating costs include but are not limited
to:
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the
need to pay for insurance and other fixed operating costs, including real
estate taxes, which could increase over time and generally will not be
reduced even if a property is not fully
occupied;
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the
need periodically to repair, renovate and re-lease space or the occurrence
of emergency repairs;
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the
cost of compliance with governmental regulation, including zoning and tax
laws;
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the
potential for liability under applicable laws;
and
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interest
rate levels and the availability of
financing.
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If our
operating costs increase as a result of any of the foregoing factors, our
results of operations may be materially and adversely affected. Further,
if a property is mortgaged and we are unable to meet the mortgage payments, the
lender could have a receiver appointed, accept a deed in lieu or foreclose on
the mortgage and take possession of the property, resulting in a further
reduction in net income.
18
We
are dependent on our tenants for a significant portion of our
revenue.
If a
tenant experiences a downturn in its business or other types of financial
distress, it may be unable to make timely rental payments or to make rental
payments at all. In addition, certain of our properties may be occupied by a
single tenant and, as a result, the success of these properties will depend on
the financial stability of a single tenant. Under some circumstances, we may
agree to rent reductions, or to partially or wholly terminate the lease in
advance of the termination date in consideration for a lease termination fee
that is less than the agreed rental amount. Additionally, without regard to the
manner in which a lease termination occurs, we are likely to incur additional
costs in the form of tenant improvements and leasing commissions in our efforts
to lease the space to a new tenant, as well as possibly lower rental rates
reflective of declines in market rents. We cannot assure you that we will have
adequate sources of funding available to us for such purposes. Tenants may
improperly terminate their leases, which would expose us to lost rental income
as well as the cost of any litigation which we may elect to pursue in an attempt
to recover such lost rent.
We would face potential adverse
effects from tenant defaults, bankruptcies or
insolvencies.
The
bankruptcy or insolvency of tenants may adversely affect the income produced by
our properties. If a tenant defaults, we may experience delays in enforcing our
rights as landlord and may incur substantial costs, including litigation and
related expenses, in protecting our investment and re-leasing our property. If a
tenant files for bankruptcy, we generally cannot evict the tenant solely because
of such bankruptcy. A court may authorize a bankrupt tenant to reject and
terminate its lease with us. In such a case, our claim against the tenant for
unpaid future rent would be subject to a statutory cap that might be
substantially less than the remaining rent actually owed under the lease, and it
is unlikely that a bankrupt tenant would pay in full amounts it owes us under
the lease. Moreover, we may be forced to return rental and other payments made
by a debtor tenant as preferential payments. This shortfall could
adversely affect our cash flow and results of operations.
We would face
potential adverse effects from borrower defaults, bankruptcies or
insolvencies.
With
respect to debt that we may own or acquire, the default, bankruptcy or
insolvency of the related borrower may adversely affect the repayment of that
debt. If a borrower defaults, we may experience delays in enforcing our
rights as lender and may incur substantial costs, including litigation and
related expenses, in exercising our rights. If a borrower files for
bankruptcy, we may not be able to exercise our rights to recover collateral
pledged for the debt. A bankruptcy court may recast or restructure the debt, and
it is unlikely that a bankrupt borrower would pay in full amounts it owes us.
Amounts previously paid to us could be disgorged as preferential payments.
This shortfall could adversely affect our cash flow and results of
operations.
We
may be unable to renew leases or lease vacant space.
We cannot
assure you that leases will be renewed or that our properties will be re-leased
at rental rates equal to or above our existing rental rates. Our initial
targeted acquisition properties are concentrated in Pennsylvania. Our
performance, therefore, is initially linked to economic conditions and the
market in one state.
We
compete with a number of developers, owners and operators of commercial and
residential real estate, many of which own properties similar to ours in the
same markets in which our properties are located. If our competitors offer
space at rental rates below current market rates, or below the rental rates we
currently charge our tenants, we may lose existing or potential tenants and we
may be pressured to reduce our rental rates below those we currently charge or
to offer substantial rent abatements, tenant improvements, early termination
rights or tenant-favorable renewal options in order to retain tenants when our
tenants’ leases expire.
In
addition, certain of the properties we acquire may have some level of vacancy at
the time of completion of this offering and certain of our properties may be
specifically suited to the particular needs of a tenant. Accordingly, portions
of our properties may remain vacant for extended periods of time, which may
cause us to suffer reduced revenue resulting in less cash available to be
distributed to our unit holders. Moreover, the resale value of a property could
be diminished because the market value of a particular property will depend
principally upon the value of the leases of such property.
Some
of our leases may provide tenants with the right to terminate their lease early,
which could have an adverse effect on our cash flow and results of
operations.
Some
of our leases may permit our tenants to terminate their leases as to all or a
portion of the leased premises prior to their stated lease expiration dates
under certain circumstances, such as providing notice and, in some cases, paying
a termination fee. Further, early terminations can be properly or improperly
effectuated by our tenants with little or no termination fee being paid to us.
If our tenants exercise early termination rights, or simply terminate the lease
or vacate, our cash flow and earnings will be materially and adversely
affected, and we can provide no assurance that we will be able to generate
an equivalent amount of net rental income by leasing the vacated space to new
third-party tenants.
Uninsured
losses or losses in excess of our insurance coverage could adversely affect our
financial condition and our cash flow.
There are
certain types of risks, generally of a catastrophic nature, such as earthquakes,
floods, windstorms, acts of war and terrorist attacks that may be uninsurable,
or are not economically insurable, or are not fully covered by insurance.
Moreover, certain risks, such as mold and environmental exposures, generally are
not covered by insurance. Should an uninsured loss or a loss in excess of
insured limits occur, we could lose our equity in the affected property as well
as the anticipated future cash flow from that property.
19
Even
if a loss is insured, we may be required to pay a significant deductible or self
insured retention on any claim for recovery of such a loss prior to our insurer
being obligated to reimburse us for the loss, or the amount of the loss may
exceed our coverage for the loss. In addition, we may reduce or discontinue
insurance on some or all of our properties in the future if the cost of premiums
for any of these policies exceeds, in our judgment, the value of the coverage
discounted for the risk of loss. Finally, our title insurance policies may not
insure the current aggregate market value of our
portfolio.
If
any of our insurance carriers become insolvent, we could be adversely
affected.
If any of
our insurance carriers were to become insolvent, we would be forced to replace
the existing insurance coverage with another suitable carrier, and any
outstanding claims would be at risk for collection. In such an event, we cannot
be certain that we would be able to replace the coverage at similar or otherwise
favorable terms. Replacing insurance coverage at unfavorable rates and the
potential of uncollectible claims due to carrier insolvency could adversely
affect our results of operations and cash flows.
Litigation
may result in unfavorable outcomes.
Like
many real estate operators, we may be involved in lawsuits (both insured and
uninsured) involving claims for damages and alleged violations of
landlord-tenant laws, which may give rise to class action litigation or
governmental investigations. Any material litigation that may not be covered by
insurance, such as a class action, could result in substantial costs being
incurred.
We
may incur significant costs complying with laws, regulations and covenants that
are applicable to our properties.
Our
properties may be subject to various covenants and local laws and regulatory
requirements, including permitting and licensing requirements. Our growth
strategy may be materially and adversely affected by our ability to obtain
permits, licenses and zoning approvals, and our failure to obtain such permits,
licenses, variances and zoning approvals could have a material adverse effect on
our business, financial condition and results of
operations.
Local
regulations, including municipal or local ordinances, zoning restrictions and
restrictive covenants imposed by community developers may restrict our use of
our properties and may require us to obtain approval from local officials or
community standards organizations at any time with respect to our properties,
including prior to acquiring a property or when undertaking renovations of any
of our existing properties. Among other things, these restrictions may relate to
fire and safety, seismic, asbestos-cleanup or hazardous material abatement
requirements. We cannot assure you that existing regulatory policies will not
adversely affect us or the timing or cost of any future acquisitions or
renovations, or that additional regulations will not be adopted that would
increase such delays or result in additional costs.
In
addition, federal and state laws and regulations, including laws such the ADA,
may impose further restrictions on our operations. Under the ADA, all public
accommodations must meet federal requirements related to access and use by
disabled persons. Some of our properties may not be in compliance with the ADA.
If one or more of the properties in our portfolio is not in compliance with the
ADA or any other regulatory requirements, we may be required to incur additional
costs to bring the property into compliance and we might incur damages or
governmental fines. Failure to comply with applicable requirements could
complicate our ability to lease or sell an affected property and could subject
us to monetary penalties, costs required to achieve compliance and potential
liability to third parties. In addition, existing requirements may change
and future requirements may require us to make significant unanticipated
expenditures that would adversely impact our business, financial condition,
results of operations, cash flow, the per unit trading price of our common units
and our ability to make distributions to our unit holders.
We
may be subject to environmental liability as an owner or operator of real
estate.
Under
various Federal, state and local laws, ordinances and regulations, an owner or
operator of real property may become liable for the costs of removal or
remediation of certain hazardous substances, pollutants and contaminants
released on, under, in or from its property. These laws often impose liability
without regard to whether the owner or operator knew of, or was responsible for,
the release of such substances. To the extent any such substances are found in
or on any property invested in by us, we could be exposed to liability and be
required to incur substantial remediation costs. The presence of such substances
or the failure to undertake proper remediation may adversely affect the ability
to finance, refinance or dispose of such property. We cannot assure you that any
assessments we conduct will disclose all potential liabilities, or that future
property uses or conditions or changes in applicable environmental laws and
regulations or activities at nearby properties will not result in the creation
of environmental liabilities with respect to a property.
20
We
depend on our key personnel.
Our
success depends upon the continued contribution of key members of our General
Partner, including, but not limited to, Michael Pilevsky, Co-President and Co-CEO, Seth
Pilevsky Co-President and Co-CEO, Sheila Levine, Vice President and Secretary
and Philip Pilevsky, Chairman of the Board, of our General Partner, who may be
difficult to replace. The loss of services of these executives could have a
material adverse effect on our business.
Competition
for skilled personnel could increase our labor costs.
We
compete with various other companies in attracting and retaining qualified and
skilled personnel who are responsible for the day-to-day operations of our
properties. Competitive pressures may require that we enhance our pay and
benefits package to compete effectively for such personnel. We may not be able
to offset such added costs by increasing the rents that we charge our tenants.
If there is an increase in these costs or if we fail to attract and retain
qualified and skilled personnel, our business and operating results could be
harmed.
USE
OF PROCEEDS
We
currently intend to use the proceeds of this offering to acquire a certain
Pennsylvania Portfolio from for an estimated purchase price of $131,500,000 plus closing costs
estimated at an aggregate of $3,900,000. The estimated closing cost of
$3,900,000 consists of real estate broker fees, acquisition fees, legal and
accounting, third party costs, and transfer taxes, title insurance and
miscellaneous expenses. If acquired, the Pennsylvania Portfolio will
be owned by our subsidiary, LV Investcorp LP. The general partner of LV
Investcorp LP will be Pennsylvania Investcorp, LP, which, without capital
contribution, will be granted a 0.01% ownership interest in LV Investcorp,
LP. The limited partner of LV Investcorp will be us, owning 99.99% of the
partnership interests therein as a limited partner. LV Investcorp, LP will
be owned by Pennsylvania Investcorp LP which will be owned by API GP 2, LLC,
which will own 0.01% of the partnership interest as a general partner, and by
our General Partner, which will own 99.99% of the partnership interests as a
limited partner. API GP 2 LLC is wholly owned by American Pacific Investcorp GP
LLC. Furthermore, our General Partner will be entitled to 50% of the
net profits and distributions from Capital Events and distributable income (as
more particularly described on page 3 above). Our General Partner intends
to enter into a participation agreement with Pektor Holdings II LLC pursuant to
which Pektor Holdings II LLC will be entitled to 50% of all of the General
Partner’s net
profits from Capital Events and dividend payments (excluding incentive
distribution rights) derived by the General Partner from its 12%
non-dilutive interest in us, with respect to assets acquired in Pennsylvania on
or before December 31, 2015. Pektor Holdings II, LLC
shall have no equity ownership in us, however, is free to acquire common units
upon the same terms as purchasers of common units hereunder.
Our General Partner will remain entitled to a non-dilutive 12%
ownership interest in us with respect to all assets that we
own.
We
shall pay all corporate costs including but not limited to employee salaries,
consultant fees, various reasonable overhead and reserves, legal and
accounting costs and debt service, if any, out of the net operating
income generated by our properties before calculating distributable
income to our General Partner and our unit holders. In addition, you
should read “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions” for further
information regarding our relationships to and transactions with
affiliates.
ESTIMATED USE OF
PROCEEDS*:
Aggregate
Maximum Offering price $187,000,000
|
|
IPO
Costs:
|
Estimated
Fee
|
Offering
Placement Costs
|
$12,662,510
|
Legal
and Accounting
|
$400,000
|
Marketing
|
$200,000
|
Total
13,262,510
|
|
Acquisition
Costs:
|
Estimated
Fee
|
Purchase
Price
|
$131,500,000
|
Realco
Development Inc.
|
$500,000
|
Acquisition
Fee
|
$1,315,000
|
Legal
& Accounting
|
$200,000
|
Third
Party Costs
|
$225,150
|
Transfer
Tax
|
$1,315,000
|
Title
Insurance
|
$197,250
|
Miscellaneous
|
$100,000
|
Grand Total
$148,614,910
|
*This
is our conservative valuation which is reflecting our estimated costs in
the event that we may sell the maximum offering of 17,000,000 common
units
In the
event that we sell the minimum of 8,555,556 common units, we will likely seek
and secure a bridge loan or equity or other reasonable financial arrangements in
order to raise the necessary funds for the completion of the acquisition of the
Pennsylvania Portfolio. In the event that we are unable to acquire or
choose not to acquire the Pennsylvania Portfolio or in the event that any net
proceeds are not used for the purchase of the Pennsylvania Portfolio and
operating expenses, the proceeds or net proceeds will be used to locate,
identify, evaluate, and, acquire additional real estate throughout the United
States under a similar ownership structure. Other than as set forth in
this prospectus, we have not reached any agreements, commitments or
understandings for any acquisitions.
CAPITALIZATION
The
following table shows our pro forma capitalization as of June 30, 2010, giving
effect to the pro forma adjustments described in our unaudited pro forma
financial data included elsewhere in this prospectus, including adjustments for
our receipt of estimated net proceeds of $173.7 million from the issuance and
sale of common units in this offering.
21
We
derived this table from, and it should be read in conjunction with and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to, the unaudited consolidated pro forma
financial data and the accompanying notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.
You should also read this table in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
Pro
Forma
|
||||
As
of
|
||||
June 30,
2010
|
||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
38,385,490
|
||
Total
equity:
|
||||
Common
units – public (1) (2)
|
$
|
169,885,490
|
||
General
Partner interest
|
-
|
|||
Total
equity
|
169,885,490
|
|||
Total
capitalization
|
$
|
169,885,490
|
(1)
|
An
increase or decrease in the initial public offering price of $_.__ per
common unit would cause the public common unit holders’ capital to
increase or decrease by $__million.
|
(2)
|
A
___________ unit increase in the number of common units issued to the
public would result in a $___ million increase in the public common
unitholders’ capital.
|
DILUTION
Dilution
is the amount by which the offering price paid by the purchasers of common units
sold in this offering will exceed the pro forma net tangible book value per unit
after the offering. On a pro forma basis as of June 30, 2010, after giving
effect to the offering of common units and the application of the related net
proceeds, our net tangible book value was approximately $_______, or $____ per
unit. Purchasers of common units in this offering will experience immediate
dilution in net tangible book value per common unit for financial accounting
purposes, as illustrated in the following table:
Assumed
initial public offering price per common unit
|
|
|
Increase
in net tangible book value per unit attributable to purchasers in the
offering
|
||
Less:
Pro forma net tangible book value per unit after the offering
(1)
|
||
Immediate
dilution in tangible net book value per common unit purchasers in the
offering (2)
|
(1)
|
Determined
by dividing the total number of units to be outstanding after the offering
(________ common units and the non-dilutive 12% General Partner interest)
into our pro forma net tangible book value, after giving effect to the
application of the expected net proceeds of the
offering.
|
(2)
|
If
the initial public offering price were to increase or decrease by $____
per common unit, then dilution in net tangible book value per common unit
would equal $_____ and $_____,
respectively.
|
ANTI-DILUTION
Our
General Partner shall maintain a non dilutive 12% minimum interest in us.
In the event of any transactions, subdivisions, reclassifications,
recapitalizations, splits, combinations or distributions in the form of equity
interests with respect to the common units, the non-dilutive 12% interest
of our General Partner will be correspondingly adjusted by issuing additional
common units to American Pacific Investcorp Partner LP. However, the General
Partner’s non dilutive 12% ownership will be adjusted based on an assessed
amount as of the closing day in the event of the maximum sale of 17,000,000
common units pursuant to this offering and cannot be increased in the event that
the General Partner disposes of its common unit privately . Therefore, the
minimum ownership or our General partner at any given time is of 12% or
more.
22
CASH
DISTRIBUTION POLICY AND RESTRICTIONS ON DISTRIBUTIONS
You
should read the following discussion of our cash distribution policy in
conjunction with the specific assumptions included in this section. In addition,
you should read “Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors” for information
regarding statements that do not relate strictly to historical or current facts
and certain risks inherent in our business.
Limitations
on Cash Distributions and Our Ability to Change Our Cash Distribution
Policy
We
believe that our unit holders are best served by our distributing substantially
all of our available cash. Our partnership agreement generally defines available
cash as, for each quarter, cash generated from our business in excess of the
amount of cash reserves established by our General Partner to, among others,
provide for the conduct of our business, to comply with applicable law or to
provide for future distributions to our unit holders for any one or more of the
next four quarters. Because we are not subject to an entity-level federal
income tax, we have more cash to distribute to our holders of common units than
would be the case were we subject to tax.
There
is no guarantee, however, that we will distribute quarterly cash distributions
to our unit holders. Our distribution policy is subject to certain restrictions
and may be changed at any time. The reasons for such uncertainties in our stated
cash distribution policy include, without limitation, the following
factors:
|
·
|
Our General Partner has the
authority to increase the amount of the reserves, which could result in a
reduction in cash distributions from levels we currently anticipate
for our cash distribution
policy;
|
|
·
|
Under the Delaware Revised
Uniform Limited Partnership Act, we may not make a distribution if the
distribution would cause our liabilities to exceed the fair value of our
assets;
|
|
·
|
We may lack sufficient cash to
pay distributions to our unit holders due to cash flow shortfalls
attributable to a number of operational, commercial or other factors as
well as increases in our operating or selling, general and administrative
expenses, tax expenses, working capital requirements and anticipated cash
needs;
|
|
·
|
Our ability to make
distributions to our unit holders depends on the performance of our
subsidiaries and their ability to distribute cash to us. The ability of
our subsidiaries to make distributions to us may be restricted by, among
other things, applicable state partnership and limited liability company
laws and other laws and
regulations;
|
|
·
|
Our ability to grow is dependent
on our ability to access external expansion capital, including commercial
bank borrowings and the issuance of debt and equity securities. The
incurrence of additional commercial borrowings or other debt to finance
our growth would result in incurring interest expense, which in turn may
impact the available cash that we have to distribute to our unit holders;
and
|
|
·
|
Subject to approval of the
board of directors, we may issue additional units, the payment of
distributions to which may increase the risk that we will be unable to
maintain or increase our per unit distribution level. Other than obtaining
approval from the board of directors, there are no limitations in our
partnership agreement on our ability to issue additional
units.
|
Minimum
Quarterly Distribution
Upon
completion of this offering, the board of directors of our General Partner will
adopt a policy pursuant to which, provided we have sufficient available cash, we
will declare an initial quarterly distribution equal to a minimum of $0.135 if
our units are priced at $9 per unit or $0.1625 if our units are priced at $11
per unit per complete quarter. The minimum quarterly distribution will be paid
no later than 45 days after the end of each fiscal quarter, beginning with
the quarter ending December 31, 2010. This equates to an aggregate cash
distribution of between $0.135 and $0.54 annually if our units are priced at $9
per unit or $0.1625 and $0.66 annually if our units are priced at $11 per unit,
in each case based on the number of common units and General Partner units
outstanding immediately after completion of this offering. Our ability to make
cash distributions at the initial distribution rate pursuant to this policy will
be subject to the factors described above under the caption “Limitations on Cash Distributions
and Our Ability to Change Our Cash Distribution Policy.”
23
The
table below sets forth the assumed number of outstanding common units and
General Partner units upon the closing of this offering and the aggregate
distribution amounts payable on such units during the year following the closing
of this offering at our initial distribution rate of $0.135 per quarter if our
units are priced at $9 per unit or $0.1625 per quarter if our units are priced
at $11 per unit ($0.54 per common unit or $0.66 per common unit,
respectively, on an annualized basis).
Number
of
|
Distributions
Per Unit
|
|||||||||||
Units
|
Per
Quarter
|
Annualized
|
||||||||||
Common
units
|
$ | [17,000,000 | ] |
$
|
[0.135~0.1625
|
]
|
$
|
[0.54~0.66
|
]
|
|||
General
partner units
|
$ | [2,318,182 | ] |
$
|
[0.135~0.1625
|
]
|
$
|
[0.54~0.66
|
]
|
|||
Total
|
$ | 19,318,182 |
$
|
[______
|
]
|
$
|
[______
|
]
|
At the
closing of this offering, our General Partner will remain with an aggregate of a
non-dilutive 12% of all distributions that we make prior to liquidation. (Except
in the circumstance of a Capital Event, where the distribution to the General
Partner is higher as detailed in the“The Offering” section).
We
will pay our distributions on or about the 15th day
of each of February, May, August and November. This assumes payment
within 45 days after the end of the quarter to holders of record on
or about the 1st day of each such month. If the distribution date does not
fall on a business day, we will make the distribution on or about the business
day immediately following the indicated distribution date. We will adjust the
quarterly distribution for the period from the closing of this offering
through December 31, 2010 based on the actual length of the
period.
We do
not have a legal obligation to pay distributions at our minimum quarterly
distribution rate or at any other rate except as provided in our partnership
agreement. Our cash distribution policy is consistent with the terms of our
partnership agreement, which requires that we distribute substantially all of
our available cash quarterly. Under our partnership agreement, available cash is
generally defined to mean, for each quarter, cash generated from our business in
excess of the amount of reserves established by our General Partner to provide
for the conduct of our business, to comply with applicable law or to provide for
future distributions to our unit holders for any one or more of the next four
quarters. The actual amount of our cash distributions for any quarter
is subject to fluctuations based on the amount of cash we generate from our
business and the amount of reserves our General Partner establishes in
accordance with our partnership agreement.
Although
holders of our common units may pursue judicial action to enforce provisions of
our partnership agreement, including those related to requirements to make cash
distributions as described above, our partnership agreement provides that any
determination made by our General Partner in its capacity as our General Partner
must be made in good faith and that any such determination will not be subject
to any other standard imposed by the Delaware Limited Partnership Act or any
other law, rule or regulation or in equity. Our partnership agreement provides
that, in order for a determination by our General Partner to be made in “good
faith,” our General Partner must believe that the determination is in our best
interest.
General
Partner Interest and Incentive Distribution Rights
Our
General Partner is entitled to its non dilutive 12% ownership rights of all
distributions that we make to all unitholders. Our General Partner's initial 12%
interest in our distributions will not be reduced if we issue additional limited
partner units in the future and our General Partner is not required to
contribute a proportionate amount of capital to us to maintain its 12% General
Partner interest. Our General Partner intends to enter into a
participation agreement with Pektor Holdings II LLC pursuant to which Pektor
Holdings II LLC will be entitled to 50% of all of the General Partner’s net
profits from Capital Events and dividend payments (excluding incentive
distribution rights) derived by the General Partner from its 12%
non-dilutive interest in us, with respect to assets acquired in Pennsylvania on
or before December 31, 2015.
In
addition, our General Partner currently holds incentive distribution rights that
entitles it to receive increasing percentages, with a maximum of 7%, of the
cash we distribute from our net operating income, in excess of $______ per unit
per quarter. In the event of an Incentive Distribution to our General
Partner, the maximum distribution of 7.0% is exclusive of the distributions
paid to our General Partner on its 12% General Partner ownership
interests.
24
PROVISIONS
OF OUR PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
RELATING
TO CASH DISTRIBUTIONS
Our
General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, has the power and
authority to retain or use partnership assets or revenues and may make such
distribution to satisfy the anticipated present and future cash needs of the
partnership (whether for operations, expansion, improvements, acquisitions or
otherwise) from partnership assets or otherwise as it deems appropriate in its
sole discretion, quarterly, annually or at any other time.
Under the
Delaware Limited Partnership Act, a partnership is prohibited from making a
distribution to a partner to the extent that at the time of the distribution,
after giving effect to the distribution, all liabilities of the partnership
(other than liabilities to partners on account of their partnership interests
and liabilities for which the recourse of creditors is limited to specified
property of the partnership), exceed the fair value of the assets of the
partnership (except that fair value of property that is subject to a liability
for which the recourse of creditors is limited and is included in the assets of
the partnership only to the extent that the fair value of the property exceeds
that liability).
PLAN
OF DISTRIBUTION
We are
offering for sale a maximum of 17,000,000 common units in a self-underwritten
offering directly to the public at a price of between $9.00 -$11.00 per common
unit. A minimum amount of 8,555,556 in common units must be sold in our direct
offering, for an aggregate of $77,000,000 (to be raised) in order to
close on this offering. The arrangements have been made to place funds into
escrow or any similar account. Upon receipt, offering proceeds will be deposited
into an escrow account until the close of the offering. We are offering the
common units without any underwriting discounts or commissions.
Our
offering price is between $9.00-$11.00 per common unit and was estimated by
management based upon an expected annual yield of 6% to 6.5% granted
to our unitholders. and is not based upon earnings or operating history
and does not reflect our actual value, and bears no relation to our
earnings, assets, book value, net worth, or any other recognized criteria of
value. No independent investment banking firm has been retained to assist in
determining the offering price for the common units. Such offering price was not
based on the price of the issuance to our founders. Accordingly, the offering
price should not be regarded as an indication of any future price of our common
units.
There
is currently no market for our common units. There can be no assurance that a
market for our common units will be established or that, if established, such
market will be sustained. Therefore, purchasers of our common units registered
hereunder may be unable to sell their securities, because there may not be a
public market for our securities. As a result, you may find it more difficult to
dispose of, or obtain accurate quotes of our common units. Any purchaser of our
securities should be in a financial position to bear the risks of losing their
entire investment. We intend to apply for trading of our common units
on a U.S. national exchange such as the Nasdaq Stock Market upon the
effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a
part, but we cannot assure you that we will meet the requirements for listing on
the Nasdaq Stock Market.
Common
Units in this Offering Will Be Sold By Our Officers and Directors
This
is a self-underwritten offering. Our officers and directors will sell
the common units directly to the public, with no commission or other
remuneration payable to them for any common units that are sold by
them. There are no plans or arrangements to enter into any contracts
or agreements to sell the common units with a broker or dealer. Only
after our registration statement is declared effective by the Securities and
Exchange Commission, do we intend to advertise, through the internet and
tombstones, and hold investment meetings in various states where the offering
will be registered. Mr. Philip Pilevsky, the Chairman of the Board of Directors
of our General Partner, will use his best efforts to sell the common units and
intends to offer them to the public, including but not limited to friends,
family members and business acquaintances.
In
offering the securities on our behalf, our officers and directors will rely on
the safe harbor from broker-dealer registration set out in Rule 3a4-1 under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Rule 3a4-1 sets forth
those conditions under which a person associated with an issuer may participate
in the offering of the issuer’s securities and not be deemed to be a
broker-dealer. Those conditions are as follows:
25
|
a.
|
Our
officers and directors are not subject to a statutory disqualification, as
that term is defined in Section 3(a)(39) of the Act, at the time of
their participation;
|
|
b.
|
Our
officers and directors will not be compensated in connection with their
participation by the payment of commissions or other remuneration based
either directly or indirectly on transactions in
securities;
|
|
c.
|
Our
officers and directors are not, nor will they be at the time of their
participation in the offering, an associated person of a broker-dealer;
and
|
|
d.
|
Our
officers and directors meet the conditions of paragraph (a)(4)(ii) of Rule
3a4-1 of the Exchange Act, in that they (A) primarily perform, or intend
primarily to perform at the end of the offering, substantial duties for or
on behalf of our Company, other than in connection with transactions in
securities; (B) are not a broker or dealer, or have been associated person
of a broker or dealer, within the preceding twelve months; and (C) have
not participated in selling and offering securities for any issuer more
than once every twelve months other than in reliance on Rule
(a)(4)(i) and
(a)(4)(iii).
|
Results of Operations and Cash
Available for Distribution
In the
sections that follow, we present in detail the basis for our belief that we will
be able to fully fund our minimum quarterly distribution of $.1625 per unit each
quarter for the twelve months ending December 31, 2011. In those sections, we
present two tables, consisting of:
|
•
|
“Unaudited
Pro Forma Available Cash,” in which we present the amount of cash we would
have had available for distribution on a pro forma basis for our fiscal
year ended December 31, 2009 and the twelve months ended June 30,
2010, derived from our unaudited pro forma financial data that are
included in this prospectus, as adjusted to give pro forma effect to the
offering and the formation transactions;
and
|
|
•
|
“Estimated
Net Operating Income (“NOI”)” in which we demonstrate our ability to
generate the minimum estimated NOI necessary for us to pay the minimum
quarterly distribution on all units for each quarter for the twelve months
ending December 31, 2011
NOI.
|
Unaudited
Pro Forma Available Cash for the Year Ended December 31, 2009 and the
Twelve Months Ended June 30, 2010
If we
had completed the transactions contemplated in this prospectus on
January 1, 2009, pro forma available cash generated for the year ended
December 31, 2009 would have been approximately $12,500,000. This amount
would have been sufficient to pay the minimum quarterly distribution of $0.1625
per unit per quarter ($0.65 per unit on an annualized basis) on all of the
common units.
If we
had completed the transactions contemplated in this prospectus on July 1,
2009, our pro forma available cash generated for the twelve months ended
June 30, 2010 would have been approximately $12,500,000. This amount would
have been sufficient to pay the minimum quarterly distribution on all of the
common units and a cash distribution of $0.1625 per unit per quarter ($0.65 per
unit on an annualized basis).
Unaudited
pro forma available cash also includes direct, incremental general and
administrative expenses of approximately $1.2 million that we expect to incur as
a result of becoming a publicly traded partnership. General and administrative
expenses related to being a publicly traded partnership include expenses
associated with annual and quarterly reporting; tax return and Schedule K-1
preparation and distribution expenses; Sarbanes-Oxley compliance expenses;
expenses associated with listing on the Nasdaq Global Market; independent
auditor fees; legal fees; investor relations expenses; registrar and transfer
agent fees; director and officer liability insurance costs; and director
compensation. These expenses are not reflected in the historical combined
financial statements of the Pennsylvania Portfolio.
We based
the pro forma adjustments upon currently available information and specific
estimates and assumptions. The pro forma amounts below do not purport to present
our results of operations had the transactions contemplated in this prospectus
actually been completed as of the dates indicated. In addition, cash available
to pay distributions is primarily a cash accounting concept, while our pro forma
financial data have been prepared on an accrual basis. As a result, you should
view the amount of pro forma available cash only as a general indication of the
amount of cash available to pay distributions that we might have generated had
we been formed in earlier periods.
26
The
following table illustrates, on a pro forma basis, for the year ended
December 31, 2009 and for the twelve months ended June 30, 2010, the amount
of cash that would have been available for distribution to our unitholders,
assuming in each case that this offering had been consummated at the beginning
of such period. The information in this table was derived primarily from the
unaudited pro forma financial statements included elsewhere in this
prospectus.
Year
Ended
|
Twelve
Months
|
|||||||
December
31,
|
Ended
|
|||||||
2009
|
June
30, 2010
|
|||||||
Net
Income
|
$ | 9,913,835 | $ | 9,929,562 | ||||
Add:
|
||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization expense
|
2,703,300 | 2,703,300 | ||||||
Less:
|
||||||||
Straight-line
rent adjustments
|
(86,000 | ) | (177,000 | ) | ||||
Pro
Forma Available Cash (1)
|
$ | 12,531,135 | $ | 12,455,862 | ||||
Pro
Forma Cash Distributions
|
||||||||
Distributions
per unit
|
$ | 0.65 | $ | 0.65 | ||||
Distributions
to public common unitholders
|
$ | 11,050,000 | $ | 11,050,000 | ||||
Distributions
to our general partner
|
1,506,818 | 1,506,818 | ||||||
Total
distributions
|
$ | 12,556,818 | $ | 12,556,818 | ||||
Shortfall
|
$ | 25,683 | $ | 100,956 |
(1)
|
Capital
expenditures and leasing commissions of our individual subsidiary real
estate holding entities are expected to be funded through excess cash
balances, intercompany loans or borrowings under lines of
credit.
|
Estimated
Net Operating Income (“NOI”) for Twelve Months Ending December 31,
2011
In
order to fund the aggregate minimum quarterly distribution on all units for the
twelve months ending December 31, 2011 totaling $12.6 million, we will need to
generate NOI of at least $9.7 million. Based on the assumptions described
below under “—Assumptions and Considerations,” we believe we will generate the
minimum estimated NOI of $9.7 million for the twelve months ending December 31,
2011. This minimum estimated NOI should not be viewed as management’s projection
of the actual amount of NOI that we will generate during the twelve months
ending December 31, 2011. Furthermore, there is a risk that we will not generate
the minimum estimated NOI for such period. If we fail to generate the minimum
estimated NOI, we would not expect to be able to pay the minimum quarterly
distribution on all of our units.
Management
has prepared the minimum estimated NOI and related assumptions set forth below
to substantiate our belief that we will have sufficient available cash to pay
the minimum quarterly distribution to all our unitholders for each quarter in
the twelve months ending December 31, 2011. This forecast is a forward-looking
statement and should be read together with the historical financial statements
and pro forma financial data and the accompanying notes included elsewhere in
this prospectus and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations.” The accompanying prospective financial information
was not prepared with a view toward complying with the published guidelines of
the SEC or guidelines established by the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants with respect to prospective financial information, but, in the view
of our management, was prepared on a reasonable basis, reflects the best
currently available estimates and judgments, and presents, to the best of
management’s knowledge and belief, the assumptions on which we base our belief
that we can generate the minimum estimated NOI necessary for us to have
sufficient cash available for distribution to pay the minimum quarterly
distribution to all unitholders for each quarter in the twelve months ending
December 31, 2011. However, this information is not fact and should not be
relied upon as being necessarily indicative of future results, and readers of
this prospectus are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the prospective
financial information.
The
prospective financial information included in this registration statement has
been prepared by, and is the responsibility of our management. Holtz Rubenstein
Reminick LLP has neither compiled nor performed any procedures with respect to
the accompanying prospective financial information and, accordingly, Holtz
Rubenstein Reminick LLP does not express an opinion or any other form of
assurance with respect thereto. The Holtz Rubenstein Reminick LLP report
included in this registration statement relates to the historical financial
information of the Pennsylvania Portfolio. It does not extend to the prospective
financial information and should not be read to do so.
27
When
considering our financial forecast, you should keep in mind the risk factors and
other cautionary statements under “Risk Factors.” Any of the risks discussed in
this prospectus, to the extent they are realized, could cause our actual results
of operations to vary significantly from those which would enable us to generate
the minimum estimated NOI.
We are
providing the minimum estimated NOI calculation to supplement our unaudited pro
forma financial data and the historical consolidated financial statements of the
Pennsylvania Portfolio in support of our belief that we will have sufficient
available cash to pay the minimum quarterly distribution on all of our
outstanding common and subordinated units for each quarter in the twelve months
ending December 31, 2011. Please read below under “—Assumptions and
Considerations” for further information as to the assumptions we have made for
the financial forecast.
We do not
undertake any obligation to release publicly the results of any future revisions
we may make to the financial forecast or to update this financial forecast to
reflect events or circumstances after the date of this prospectus. Therefore,
you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on this information.
Twelve
Months
|
||||
Ended
|
||||
December
31, 2011
|
||||
Revenues (3)
|
$ | 22,671,000 | ||
Operating
expenses
|
8,395,000 | |||
Operating income before depreciation, amortization and general and administrative | 14,276,000 | |||
General
and administrative (2)
|
1,212,000 | |||
Depreciation
and amortization expense
|
2,847,000 | |||
Net
Operating Income
|
10,217,000 | |||
Adjustments
to reconcile net operating income to estimated cash
available for distribution:
|
||||
Add:
|
||||
Depreciation
and amortization expense
|
2,847,000 | |||
Estimated Cash Available for Distribution
(1)
|
$ | 13,064,000 | ||
Distributions
to public common unitholders
|
$ | 11,050,000 | ||
Distributions
to our general partner
|
$ | 1,507,000 | ||
Total
annualized minimum quarterly distributions
|
$ | 12,557,000 | ||
Excess
of cash available for distribution over aggregate annualized minimum
annual cash distributions
|
$ | 507,000 | ||
Calculation
of minimum estimated NOI necessary to pay aggregate annualized minimum
annual cash distributions:
|
||||
Estimated
NOI
|
$ | 10,217,000 | ||
Excess
of cash available for distribution over minimum annual cash
distributions
|
507,000 | |||
Minimum
estimated NOI necessary to pay aggregate annualized minimum quarterly
distributions
|
$ | 9,710,000 |
(1)
|
Capital
expenditures and leasing commissions of our individual subsidiary real
estate holding entities (the Subsidiary) are expected to be funded through
excess cash balances, intercompany loans and/or borrowings under lines of
credit.
|
(2)
|
For
the purpose of calculating distributable income, general corporate
overhead expenses will be charged to the Subsidiary’s based upon each
Subsidiary’s relative contribution to operating
income.
|
(3)
|
Excludes
straight-line rent adjustments which would be included under U.S.
GAAP.
|
Assumptions
and Considerations
Set
forth below are the material assumptions that we have made in order to
demonstrate our ability to generate the minimum estimated Adjusted NOI for the
twelve months ending December 31, 2011.
·
|
Revenue
consists of current tenant lease rents and a portfolio-wide lease-up
starting February 2011 through October 2011. Lease-up consideration was
staggered throughout the portfolio. For tenants with expiring leases
during the calendar year 2011, a 75% renewal probability was assumed with
a month and half base rent abatement period. A 5% general vacancy loss
factor was assumed.
|
·
|
Revenue
includes and assumes that tenants pay for their pro rata share of
operating expenses.
|
·
|
Operating
Expenses are based on historical property operating statements with an
inflationary adjustment factor. The Operating Expenses include real estate
taxes, insurance, repairs & maintenance, utilities, cleaning,
miscellaneous and a management fee.
|
SELECTED
HISTORICAL AND UNAUDITED PRO FORMA
FINANCIAL
AND OPERATING DATA
The
following tables show summary combined audited historical financial and
operating data of the Pennsylvania Portfolio and consolidated unaudited pro
forma financial and operating data for American Pacific Investcorp LP for the
periods and as of the dates presented, and should be read in conjunction with
the unaudited pro forma financial statements and related notes of American
Pacific Investcorp LP and the audited historical financial statements and
related notes of the targeted Pennsylvania Portfolio included elsewhere in this
prospectus.
28
Our
summary pro forma statement of income data for the years ended December 31,
2009 and the six months ended June 30, 2010 and summary pro forma balance
sheet data as of June 30, 2010 are derived from the unaudited pro forma
financial data of American Pacific Investcorp LP included elsewhere in this
prospectus. The pro forma adjustments have been prepared as if certain
transactions to be effected at the closing of this offering had taken place on
June 30, 2010, in the case of the pro forma balance sheet, and as of
January 1, 2009, in the case of the pro forma statement of income for the
year ended December 31, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2010.
These transactions include:
|
·
|
The
proposed sale of 17,000,000 of our common units (representing limited
partner interests) for an aggregate gross proceeds of
$187,000,000;
|
·
|
Our acquisition of 33 office and industrial flex
properties, the Pennsylvania Portfolio, for an estimated amount of
$131,500,000, excluding acquisition closing
expenses,
|
The pro
forma financial data are not necessarily indicative of results of operations
that would have occurred had this acquisition been consummated at the beginning
of the periods presented or that might be attained in the
future.
Six Months Ended June
30,
|
||||||||||||
2010
|
2010
|
2009
|
||||||||||
Pro-forma
|
Historical
|
Historical
|
||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||||
Statement
of Income Data:
|
||||||||||||
Revenue
|
$ | 10,961,959 | $ | 10,961,959 | $ | 11,107,064 | ||||||
Operating
expenses
|
4,214,461 | 4,214,461 | 4,375,293 | |||||||||
Operating
income before depreciation, amortization and general and administrative
expenses
|
6,747,498 | $ | 6,747,498 | $ | 6,731,771 | |||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
1,351,650 | |||||||||||
General
and administrative
|
606,000 | |||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 4,789,848 | ||||||||||
Common
unitholders’ interest in net income
|
$ | 4,215,066 | ||||||||||
General
Partner interest in net income
|
$ | 574,782 | ||||||||||
Net
income per common unit (basic and diluted)
|
$ | 0.25 | ||||||||||
Balance Sheet Data: (Pro
forma)
|
||||||||||||
Real
estate assets
|
$ | 131,107,200 | ||||||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 171,301,990 | ||||||||||
Total
liabilities
|
$ | 1,416,500 | ||||||||||
Total
equity
|
$ | 169,885,490 | ||||||||||
Other
Data:
|
||||||||||||
Cash
available for distribution to common unit holders
|
$ | 5,322,251 |
Year Ended December
31,
|
||||||||||||||||
2009
|
2009
|
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||||||||
Pro-forma
|
Historical
|
Historical
|
Historical
|
|||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||||||||||
Statement
of Income Data:
|
||||||||||||||||
Revenue
|
$
|
21,928,560
|
$
|
21,928,560
|
$
|
21,799,223
|
$
|
21,290,165
|
||||||||
Operating
expenses
|
8,099,425
|
8,099,425
|
8,041,722
|
7,703,872
|
||||||||||||
Operating
income before depreciation, amortization and general and administrative
expenses
|
13,829,135
|
$
|
13,829,135
|
$
|
13,757,501
|
$
|
13,586,293
|
|||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
2,703,300
|
|||||||||||||||
General
and administrative
|
1,212,000
|
|||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
9,913,835
|
||||||||||||||
Common
unitholders’ interest in net income
|
$
|
8,724,175
|
||||||||||||||
General
Partner interest in net income
|
$ |
1,189,660
|
||||||||||||||
Net
income per common unit (basic and diluted)
|
$
|
0.51
|
||||||||||||||
Other
Data:
|
||||||||||||||||
Cash
available for distribution to common unit holders
|
$
|
11,027,608
|
29
MANAGEMENT'S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
You
should read the following discussion in conjunction with the pro forma financial
condition and results of operations included elsewhere in this prospectus, which
include more detailed information regarding the basis of presentation for the
following information.
Overview
American
Pacific Investcorp LP is a master limited partnership formed in Delaware on July
2, 2010. Our General Partner is American Pacific Investcorp Partner
LP and has a non- dilutive 12% general partnership interest in us. We are a
growth-oriented Delaware limited partnership formed to own one or more entities
that will in turn own and operate real property and related assets.
Our
principal business is the acquisition, ownership, development, improvement,
leasing, management and disposition of a broad spectrum of real estate
properties, including but not limited to commercial buildings, retail centers,
office properties, residential properties, hotels and both residential and
commercial condominiums. We may also acquire or make loans secured directly
by real property or by ownership interests in real property. We may also
acquire and operate ancillary and/or non-primary businesses as allowed under
Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Service Code. We have an
intentionally broad spectrum of assets that we intend to acquire because we
believe that a diversified portfolio avoids concentrations in any one industry
that may become subject to risk in the event of a downturn in that specific
industry, sector or subsector. With diversified assets, we believe
that the negative impact from sectors experiencing risk, downturn or significant
industry specific events, as is typical in economic cycles, may be ameliorated
or absorbed by unaffected sectors. We believe that this
strategy will produce more stable long term results as no one sector should have
a major impact on our portfolio as a whole. Further, our objective is
to quickly and strategically grow the Company by adding to our portfolio several
hundred million dollars of assets meeting our investment
criteria.
Our
day to day operations include all aspects of property management and strategic
repositioning, tailored in each case to specific property needs and targeted to
enhance each property. In the event that we are able to
acquire a currently identified portfolio of approximately thirty
three (33) commercial office properties located in the state of Pennsylvania
(the “Pennsylvania Portfolio”), we thereafter intend to increase our holdings by
adding other properties with unrealized value on a going forward
basis. We intend to implement management and operational strategies
that we believe may increase the long term value of our portfolio. We will
acquire each asset and/or engage in each business through the use of one or more
subsidiaries formed for the sole purpose of ownership of the specific asset or
business. In each case, properties will be acquired by, and owned
through, subsidiary entities owned, in whole or in part, by us.
Results
of Operations
The
following analysis of the results of operations is based upon the historical
results of the Pennsylvania Portfolio and should be read in conjunction with the
combined financial statements of Pennsylvania Portfolio for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009 and the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009
included elsewhere in this Registration Statement.
The
historical combined financial statements do not include certain historical
expenses that may not be comparable to the expenses expected to be incurred in
the future. Excluded expenses consist of depreciation and amortization as well
as general and administrative expenses not directly related to the properties
operations.
Six
Months Ended June 30, 2010 to June 30, 2009
(unaudited)
2010
|
2009
|
%
Increase/
(Decrease)
|
||||||||||
Revenue:
|
||||||||||||
Rental
income
|
$
|
7,103,687
|
$
|
7,279,840
|
(2.42
|
)%
|
||||||
Reimbursement
from tenants of
|
||||||||||||
operating
expenses and other income
|
3,858,272
|
3,827,224
|
.81
|
%
|
||||||||
Total
Revenue
|
10,961,959
|
11,107,064
|
||||||||||
Operating
Expenses:
|
||||||||||||
Real
estate taxes and insurance
|
1,306,152
|
1,272,493
|
2.65
|
%
|
||||||||
Rental
property operating expenses
|
2,908,309
|
3,102,800
|
(6.27
|
)%
|
||||||||
Total
Operating Expenses Before Depreciation,
Amortization
and General and Administrative Expenses
|
4,214,461
|
4,375,293
|
(3.68
|
)%
|
||||||||
Operating
Income Before Depreciation,
Amortization
and General and Administrative Expenses
|
$
|
6,747,498
|
$
|
6,731,771
|
.23
|
%
|
30
Rental
income for the six months ended June 30, 2010 decrease by $176,153 or
approximately 2.42% as compared to the same period for 2009. Rental revenues are
generally derived from properties with single or multi-tenants, under long-term
leases ranging from 3 to 10 years. Therefore, rental revenues
recognized under generally accepted accounting principles do not fluctuate
significantly, but are affected by lease renewals and
terminations.
Reimbursement
from tenants of operating expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2010
increased by $31,048 or approximately .81% as compared to the same period for
2009. Reimbursement from tenants fluctuate based on changes in vacancy rates and
are relative to the underlying expenses that are billed to tenants for
reimbursement in accordance with the lease agreement. Average occupancy rates
for the periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 were approximately 91.80% and
92.31%, respectively. See discussion of fluctuations in operating expenses
below.
Operating
expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2010 decreased by $160,832, or
approximately 3.68% as compared to the same period for 2009. The decrease was
primarily related to decreases in maintenance and cleaning costs of $200,612,
and bad debt expense of $96,973 offset by an increase in utilities of
$53,224.
Year
Ended December 31, 2009 to December 31, 2008
2009
|
2008
|
%
Increase/
(Decrease)
|
||||||||||
Revenue:
|
||||||||||||
Rental
income
|
$ | 14,533,860 | $ | 14,480,750 | .37 | % | ||||||
Reimbursement
from tenants of
|
||||||||||||
operating
expenses and other income
|
7,394,700 | 7,318,473 | 1.04 | % | ||||||||
Total
Revenue
|
21,928,560 | 21,799,223 | ||||||||||
Operating
Expenses:
|
||||||||||||
Real
estate taxes and insurance
|
2,474,715 | 2,405,626 | 2.87 | % | ||||||||
Rental
property operating expenses
|
5,624,710 | 5,636,096 | (.20 | )% | ||||||||
Total
Operating Expenses Before Depreciation,
Amortization and General and Administrative Expenses |
8,099,425 | 8,041,722 | .72 | % | ||||||||
Operating
Income Before Depreciation,
Amortization and General and Administrative Expenses |
$ | 13,829,135 | $ | 13,757,501 | .52 | % |
Rental
income for the year ended December 31, 2009 increased by $53,110 or
approximately .37% as compared to the same period for 2008. Rental revenues are
generally derived from properties with single or multi-tenants, under long-term
leases ranging from 3 to 10 years. Therefore, rental revenues
recognized under generally accepted accounting principles do not fluctuate
significantly, but are affected by lease renewals and
terminations.
31
Reimbursement
from tenants of operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2009
increased by $76,227 or approximately 1.04% as compared to the same period for
2008. Reimbursement from tenants of operating expenses fluctuate based on
changes in vacancy rates and are relative to the underlying expenses that are
billed to tenants for reimbursement in accordance with the lease
agreement. Average occupancy rates for the years December 31, 2009 and 2008
were approximately 92.55% and 93.36%, respectively. See discussion of
fluctuations in operating expenses below.
Operating
expenses for the year ended December 31, 2009 increased by $57,703, or
approximately 0.72% as compared to the same period for 2008. The increase was
primarily related to increases in maintenance costs of $275,851, real estate
taxes of $73,476 offset by decrease in utilities of $181,867, and cleaning costs
of $107,078.
Year
Ended December 31, 2008 to December 31, 2007
2008
|
2007
|
%
Increase/
(Decrease)
|
||||||||||
Revenue:
|
||||||||||||
Rental
income
|
$ | 14,480,750 | $ | 14,082,849 | 2.83 | % | ||||||
Reimbursement
from tenants of
|
||||||||||||
operating
expenses and other income
|
7,318,473 | 7,207,316 | 1.54 | % | ||||||||
Total
Revenue
|
21,799,223 | 21,290,165 | ||||||||||
Operating
Expenses:
|
||||||||||||
Real
estate taxes and insurance
|
2,405,626 | 2,361,709 | 1.86 | % | ||||||||
Rental
property operating expenses
|
5,636,096 | 5,342,163 | 5.50 | % | ||||||||
Total
Operating Expenses Before Depreciation,
Amortization and General and Administrative Expenses |
8,041,722 | 7,703,872 | 4.39 | % | ||||||||
Operating
Income Before Depreciation,
Amortization and General and Administrative Expenses |
$ | 13,757,501 | $ | 13,586,293 | 1.26 | % |
Rental
income for the year ended December 31, 2008 increased by $397,901 or
approximately 2.83% as compared to the same period for 2007. Rental revenues are
generally derived from properties with single or multi-tenants, under long-term
leases ranging from 3 to 10 years. Therefore, rental revenues
recognized under generally accepted accounting principles do not fluctuate
significantly, but are affected by lease renewals and terminations.
Reimbursement
from tenants of operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2008
increased by $111,157 or approximately 1.54% as compared to the same period for
2007. Reimbursement from tenants of operating expenses fluctuate based on
changes in vacancy rates and are relative to the underlying expenses that are
billed to tenants for reimbursement in accordance with the lease agreement. See
discussion of fluctuations in operating expenses below.
Operating
expenses for the year ended December 31, 2008 increased by $337,850 or
approximately 4.39% as compared to the same period for 2007. The increase was
primarily related to increases in real estate taxes of $54,797, maintenance
costs of $48,791, utilities costs of $41,521, cleaning costs of $33,089,
management and professional fees of 29,428.
32
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
The
following analysis of liquidity and capital resources is based upon the
unaudited pro forma balance sheet of American Pacific Investcorp LP as of June
30, 2010, based on its targeted Pennsylvania Portfolio and should be read in
conjunction with the unaudited pro forma financial statements and related notes
of American Pacific Investcorp LP located elsewhere in this Registration
Statement.
At
June 30, 2010 pro forma cash and cash equivalents are approximately $38,385,000.
The pro forma cash balances assume the following transactions are
completed:
|
·
|
The proposed sale
of 17,000,000 of our common units (representing limited partner
interests) for an aggregate gross proceeds of
$187,000,000.
|
·
|
Our
acquisition of 33 office and industrial flex properties, the Pennsylvania
Portfolio, for an estimated $131,500,000, excluding acquisition closing
costs.
|
The
cash needs of the Company are expected to be satisfied from funds generated by
current operations. It is expected that future operational cash needs
will also be satisfied from existing cash balances, ongoing operations or
borrowings. The primary sources of capital to fund additional real
estate acquisitions may come from existing funds, the sale, financing and
refinancing of the Company’s properties from third party mortgages
and purchase money notes obtained in connection with specific acquisitions, and
from lines of credit extended to the company from various lending
sources. We may also make intercompany loans from parents to
subsidiaries.
In
addition to the acquisition of properties for consideration consisting of cash
and mortgage financing proceeds, the Company may acquire real properties in
exchange for the issuance of the Company’s equity securities. The
Company may also finance acquisitions of other companies in the future with
borrowings from institutional or private lenders. The Company
currently has no agreements, commitments or understandings with respect to the
acquisition of other companies or the acquisition of real properties in exchange
for equity or debt securities.
Changes
in U.S. interest rates may affect the interest earned on the Company’s cash and
cash equivalent balances and other interest bearing
investments. Given the level of cash and other interest bearing
investments expected to be held by the Company, declines in U.S. interest rates
may adversely impact the Company.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
The
Company’s discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of
operations are based upon the Company’s unaudited consolidated pro forma
financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles. The preparation of these financial statements
requires the Company to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect
the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. The Company
bases these estimates, judgments and assumptions on historical experience and on
other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual
results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or
conditions.
The
following critical accounting policies discussion reflects what the Company
believes are the more significant estimates, assumptions and judgments used in
the preparation of its unaudited Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Statements.
This discussion of critical accounting policies is intended to supplement the
description of the accounting policies in the footnotes to the Company’s
unaudited Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Statements and the audited Historical
Combined Statements of Revenues and Certain Operating expenses of the
Pennsylvania Portfolio and to provide additional insight into the information
used by management when evaluating significant estimates, assumptions and
judgments.
Revenue
Recognition
Rental
revenue is recognized on a straight line basis over the terms of the respective
leases. Above-market and below-market lease values for acquired properties are
recorded based on the present value (using a discount rate which reflects the
risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference between (i) the
contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to each in-place lease and
(ii) management’s estimate of fair market lease rates for each
corresponding in-place lease. The capitalized above or below-market lease values
are amortized as a component of rental revenue over the remaining term of the
respective leases.
33
Impairment
of Real Estate
The
Company is required to make subjective assessments as to whether there are
impairments in the value of its real estate assets. On a periodic
basis, management assesses whether there are any indicators that the value of
its real estate assets may be impaired. An asset’s value is
considered impaired only if management’s estimate of current and projected
operating cash flows (undiscounted and without interest charges) of the asset
over its remaining useful life is less than the net carrying value of the
asset. Such cash flow projections consider factors such as expected
future operating income, trends and prospects, as well as the effects of demand,
competition and other factors. To the extent impairment has occurred,
the carrying amount of the asset would be written down to an amount to reflect
the fair value of the asset. The Company’s net income is directly
affected by management’s estimate of impairments.
Intangibles
In
accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC 805, “Business Combinations,” the
Company allocates the purchase price of real estate acquired to land, building
and improvements and intangibles based on the relative fair value of each
component. The value ascribed to in-place leases is based on the rental rates
for the existing leases compared to the Company’s estimate of the fair market
lease rates for leases of similar terms and present valuing the difference based
on an interest rate which reflects the risks associated with the leases
acquired. Origination values are also assigned to in-place leases, and, where
appropriate, value is assigned to customer relationships. Origination cost
estimates include the costs to execute leases with terms similar to the
remaining lease terms of the in-place leases, including leasing commissions,
legal and other related expenses. The Company depreciates the amounts allocated
to building and improvements over its estimated useful lives. The amounts
allocated to the intangible relating to in-place leases are amortized over the
remaining term of the related leases. In the event that a tenant terminates its
lease, the unamortized portion of the intangible is written
off.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In March
2008, the Emerging Issues Task Force of the Financial Accounting Standards Board
reached a final consensus on the two-class method of earnings per share related
to master limited partnerships, or MLPs. Their conclusion affects how an MLP
allocates income between its general partner, which typically holds incentive
distribution rights, or IDRs, along with the General Partner interest, and the
limited partners. It is not uncommon for MLPs to experience timing differences
between the recognition of income and partnership distributions. The amount of
incentive distribution is typically calculated based on the amount of
distributions paid to the MLP’s partners. The issue is whether current period
earnings of an MLP should be allocated to the holders of IDRs as well as the
holders of the general and limited partner interests when applying the two-class
method.
Their
conclusion was that when current period earnings are in excess of cash
distributions, the undistributed earnings should be allocated to the holders of
the General Partner interest, the holders of the limited partner interest and
incentive distribution rights holders based upon the terms of the partnership
agreement. Under this model, contractual limitations on distributions to
incentive distribution rights holders would be considered when determining the
amount of earnings to allocate to them. That is, undistributed earnings would
not be considered available cash for purposes of allocating earnings to
incentive distribution rights holders. Conversely, when cash distributions are
in excess of earnings, net income (or loss) should be reduced (increased) by the
distributions made to the holders of the General Partner interest, the holders
of the limited partner interest and incentive distribution rights holders. The
resulting net loss would then be allocated to the holders of the General Partner
interest and the holders of the limited partner interest based on their
respective sharing of the losses based upon the terms of the partnership
agreement.
This was
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and interim
periods within those fiscal years. The accounting treatment is effective for all
financial statements presented. We do not expect the impact of the adoption of
this item on its presentation of earnings per unit to be
significant.
34
BUSINESS
Overview
American
Pacific Investcorp LP (the “Company,” “we,” “us” or the “MLP”) was formed in the
State of Delaware on July 2, 2010 and has its offices in New York, New
York. Our principal business is the acquisition,
ownership, development, improvement, leasing, management and disposition of a
broad spectrum of real estate properties, including but not limited to
commercial buildings, retail centers, office properties, residential properties,
hotels and both residential and commercial condominiums. We may also
acquire or make loans secured directly by real property or by ownership
interests in real property. We may also acquire and operate ancillary
and/or non-primary businesses as allowed under Section 7704 of the Internal
Revenue Service Code. We have an intentionally broad spectrum of
assets that we intend to acquire because we believe that a diversified portfolio
avoids concentrations in any one industry that may become subject to risk in the
event of a downturn in that specific industry, sector or
subsector. With diversified assets, we believe that the negative
impact from sectors experiencing risk, downturn or significant industry specific
events, as is typical in economic cycles, may be ameliorated or absorbed by
unaffected sectors. We believe that this strategy will produce
more stable long term results as no one sector should have a major impact on our
portfolio as a whole. Further, our objective is to quickly and
strategically grow the Company by adding to our portfolio several hundred
million dollars of assets meeting our investment
criteria. In each case, assets will be acquired by, and
owned through, subsidiary entities owned, in whole or in part, by
us.
Our
day to day operations include all aspects of property management and strategic
repositioning, tailored in each case to specific property needs and targeted to
enhance each property. Following an attempt to acquire the
Pennsylvania Portfolio, we will seek to increase our holdings by
adding properties that we believe to have an unrealized value to our
portfolio going forward. We will implement management and operational
strategies that we believe will increase the long term value of the
portfolio. In each case, specific properties will be acquired by, and
owned through, a special purpose vehicle owned, in whole or in part, by
us. In addition to real property assets, as described above, we may
also acquire debt positions or make loans to third party borrowers secured by
real estate and may participate in other ventures involving or related to real
estate investments.
Our
General Partner’s management team, collectively, has two generations of
experience in all aspects of the real estate industry. Mr. Philip Pilevsky, Chairman of
the board of our General Partner, has been actively involved
in all aspects of ownership, development, sales, acquisitions, leasing and
property management for over thirty (30) years. Mr.
Pilevsky and currently, with Seth Pilevsky and Michael Pilevsky, owns and
manages a portfolio with a gross value of well over one billion dollars.
His experience involves retail shopping centers, commercial office
buildings, residential properties, hotels, commercial condominiums and
residential cooperatives and condominiums in New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania,
Massachusetts, Connecticut, New Hampshire, Maryland, Delaware, Virginia,
Washington D.C., California, Arizona, Washington, Illinois, Texas, Carolinas,
Kentucky, Alabama, Missouri, Georgia and Florida. We will draw on the
expertise of Mr. Pilevsky and our other members of the management team to
assemble and expand the portfolio, manage the properties and create value by,
among other things, reviewing the relevant economic and statistical data and
developing innovative strategies for growth. Our management will also
search for opportunities to acquire real property, and will review
and recommend suitable projects for us, consistent with its policies
and objectives, to maximize the return on properties. We may enhance
our capabilities to acquire and manage additional real property by adding
personnel or entering into joint ventures with other firms. We also
may acquire additional assets directly or indirectly by acquiring
debt. We have already identified the Pennsylvania Portfolio that we
intend to acquire through one or more special purpose vehicles and intend to
manage initially.
Once
our management team identifies suitable real estate projects or assets for
acquisition, the property or asset will be acquired through one or more special
purpose entities formed solely for that purpose. Management
will then begin to operate and/or reposition the property to improve its cash
flow. Our management intends to utilize its extensive contacts
to identify property owners such as banks, investment funds, developers and
individual owners to acquire both market
and off-market assets. The source of cash required to acquire assets
for the portfolio and undertake operations will likely consist of a private
placement of debt and/or equity securities.
We intend
to file ongoing reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). You
may obtain copies of any materials we file with the SEC directly from us or from
the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F. Street, N.E. Washington,
D.C. 20549, and you may obtain information about obtaining access to the
Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. In addition, the SEC
maintains information for electronic filers at its website
http://www.sec.gov.
Our
Intended Properties
With a
focus on markets throughout the United States, we initially intend to obtain the
right to acquire the Pennsylvania Portfolio. The Pennsylvania Portfolio consists
of approximately thirty three (33) office buildings with an
aggregate of approximately 1,500,000 leasable square feet. The ten
largest tenants take up approximately 478,189 square feet and approximately
35.7% of the annualized base rent as of July 2010. The portfolio was
approximately 90.8% occupied by leasable square footage as of July, 2010, and we
believe there is opportunity for additional value creation by increasing
occupancy levels and continuing to drive operational efficiencies within the
portfolio.
35
Our
Real Estate Management Criteria and Operating Strategy
Our
initial focus is in Pennsylvania and the northeastern region of the United
States, however, we intend to expand into any state or region where
opportunities may exist. We believe that we can enhance the value of
the properties we acquire through the execution of our strategy for long-term
leases with professional on-site management and quality property improvements
where necessary and repositioning. However, we will not limit our services
to any particular individual geographic markets or submarkets, as we may find
value-adding opportunities in large metropolitan areas, suburban submarkets,
smaller cities or rural locations. We will attempt to identify those markets and
submarkets with demand demographics that support potential long-term value
appreciation. We primarily seek properties with the following
characteristics:
|
·
|
Significant
potential for increased rental
rates;
|
|
·
|
Flexibility
in property use and configuration;
|
|
·
|
Under-developed
property and/or property with additional development
rights;
|
|
·
|
Below
market leases;
|
|
·
|
Leases
with credit tenants;
|
|
·
|
Locations
in markets with above average growth potential currently in transition or
recovery with favorable supply/demand demographics, which may also allow
for increased occupancy or rental
rates;
|
|
·
|
Historic
mismanagement or under-management;
|
|
·
|
Under-valued
assets;
|
|
·
|
Long
term property assemblage;
|
|
·
|
Strategic
locations; and
|
|
·
|
Low
loan to value ratios.
|
Management
of the Properties
We
plan to have the specific property owner in each case engage our own employees,
other employees and third party management companies as needed in our discretion
as agents for on-site management of our properties. Generally such
agreements will provide for a management fee between 3% and 6% of the gross
monthly receipts of each property and are for terms of three (3) to five (5)
year(s), but are negotiable. We currently have not entered into any
contracts with any potential employees or third parties for on-site management
of our properties or for other services. In connection with the
acquisition of each asset, and as our portfolio grows, the General Partner will
evaluate on a case by case basis the need to hire full time employees for
various duties. We intend to avoid over-stressing the Company at its
inception with employee related obligations which may not be
necessary. The General Partner will evaluate the need for full time
employees and staff and will, in its discretion, expand the staff as
necessary.
Competition
The real
estate market is highly competitive and fluctuates through cycles, particularly
in recent years. Competing properties may attract tenants because they are
newer or have more desirable locations than our properties. In addition,
the market may not absorb vacancies, foreclosed or newly constructed properties,
which will further depress prices and exacerbate vacancy rates. The
general economic downturn also will continue to force businesses out of
operation or force operations to contract. As a result, we may have
difficulty leasing and/or selling units within our properties and may be forced
to lower rents on leases to compete effectively, and may lose tenants which
lowers the income generated by the properties.
In
addition, we will compete on a national basis for properties with many other
potential owners, including, among others, national real estate companies, funds
and individuals. Some competitors may have substantially greater financial
resources than we do and may be willing to pay more for properties. If
marketplace competition prevents us from expanding the portfolio of properties,
income generated by the portfolio may not increase.
Employees
As of
August 13, 2010, we have hired one (1) consultant, Michael Arons, who will
be our Chief Financial Officer. In addition our partnership agreement
allows the General Partner to hire employees and or consultants on both its
behalf and on our behalf, with all salary and related cost, and other
compensation reimbursable by us. Currently, our General Partner
intends to hire three (3) employees, Michael Pilevsky, Seth Pilevsky and Philip
Pilevsky, whose salaries will be paid out of our operating income as described
in “USE OF PROCEEDS.” In connection with the acquisition
of each asset, and as our portfolio grows, the General Partner will evaluate on
a case by case basis the need to hire full time employees for various
duties. We intend to avoid over-stressing the Company at its
inception with employee related obligations which may not be
necessary. The General Partner will evaluate the need for full time
employees and staff and will, in its discretion, expand the staff as
necessary.
36
Legal
Proceedings
Although
we may, from time to time, be involved in litigation and claims arising out of
our operations in the normal course of business, we do not believe that as of
the date hereof we are a party to any litigation that will have a material
adverse impact on our financial condition or results of operations. We are not
aware of any significant legal or governmental proceedings against us, or
contemplated to be brought against us.
MANAGEMENT
Board
of Directors
Our General
Partner will conduct our business and operations, and its board of directors and
executive officers will make decisions on our behalf. Our unitholders
will not be entitled to elect any directors General Partner or officers of our
General Partner, none of whom will be subject to re-election on a regular
basis in the future. Furthermore our unitholders will not otherwise
directly or indirectly participate in our management or
operation.
Upon
the closing of this offering, our General Partner will have nine (9) directors,
three (3) of whom will be independent as defined under the independence
standards established by the Nasdaq Stock Exchange. The Nasdaq Stock Exchange
does not require a listed limited partnership like us to have a majority of
independent directors on the board of directors of our General
Partner.
Conflicts
of Interest and Fiduciary Duties
General
Partner conflicts may arise from time to time in the future between our
interests and the interests of our General Partner, its members interest
holders, and the other entities and business activities in which they may be
involved. Except as provided in our partnership agreement, affiliates
and constituent interest holders of our General Partner and the officers and
directors of our General Partner, are not prohibited from engaging in other
businesses or activities, including those that might be in direct competition
with us. Pursuant to the terms of our partnership agreement, the doctrine of
corporate opportunity, or any analogous doctrine, shall not apply to our General
Partner, including all officers, directors, and
employees. Furthermore, subject to approval of the board of
directors, we may purchase or invest in entities in which our General Partner
and/or its members interest holders, directors or officers or their
respective affiliates have a material investment. Therefore, the
General Partner may compete with us for investment opportunities and may own an
interest in entities that compete with us on an operations
basis.
Delaware
law provides that Delaware limited partnerships may, in their partnership
agreements, restrict the fiduciary duties owed by the General Partner to limited
partners and the partnership. Our partnership agreement limits the liability of,
and reduces the fiduciary duties owed by, our General Partner to our common unit
holders. Our partnership agreement also restricts the remedies available to our
unitholders for actions that might otherwise constitute a breach of fiduciary
duty by our general partner. By purchasing a common unit, a unit holder is
treated as having consented to various actions and potential conflicts of
interest contemplated in the partnership agreement that might otherwise be
considered a breach of fiduciary or other duties under applicable state
law.
For a
description of other relationships with our affiliates, please read “Certain Relationships and Related
Party Transactions.”
37
Committees
of the Board of Directors
Audit
Committee
Our
three (3) independent directors constitute all of the
members of our General Partner’s audit committee. Upon completion of
this offering, our audit committee will operate pursuant to a written
charter. The audit committee will assist our General
Partner’s board of directors in its oversight of the integrity of our
financial statements and our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements
and corporate policies and controls. Furthermore, the audit committee will have
the sole authority to review, retain and terminate our independent registered
public accounting firm, approve and determine the scope of all auditing services
and related fees and the terms thereof, and pre-approve any non-audit services
to be rendered by our independent registered public accounting firm. The head of
our audit committee is Mr. Gerald Jagendorf, who has had a long
banking career, including expertise in both international and
domestic commercial lending to major as well as middle market corporations;
investment banking and real estate construction and permanent
financing. The audit committee will also be responsible for
confirming the independence and objectivity of our independent registered public
accounting firm.
Conflicts
Committee
Further,
two of such independent directors will serve on the initial conflicts
committee. The members of the conflicts committee may not be officers
or employees of our General Partner, or directors, officers or employees of its
affiliates, and must meet the independence standards established by the Nasdaq
Stock Market and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, along with
other requirements in our partnership agreement. The conflicts
committee will review specific matters that our General Partner’s board of
directors believes may involve conflicts of interest and determine whether to
submit to the conflicts committee for review. After identifying a potential
conflict of interest, the conflicts committee will then determine if the
conflict of interest can or has been resolved in accordance with our partnership
agreement. If the conflicts committee determines that the resolution of the
conflict of interest is fair and reasonable to us and approves the matter, such
approval will be conclusively deemed to be fair and reasonable to us, approved
by all of our partners, and not a breach by our General Partner of any duties it
may owe us or our unit holders.
Compensation
Committee
The
compensation committee of our General Partner will initially consist of Tracy
Dwyer, an independent director. Upon completion of this offering, the
compensation committee will operate pursuant to a written charter. This
committee will establish salaries, incentives and other forms of compensation
for officers and other employees. The compensation committee will also consider
the administration of an incentive compensation and benefit
plan.
Executive
Officers and Directors
Our
General Partner manages our operations and activities though its board of
directors and executive officers. We will reimburse our General Partner for all
of its direct and indirect general and administrative expenses incurred on our
behalf, including the compensation of our General Partner’s employees, board
of directors and executive officers. The following table shows information for
the executive officers, directors and key employees of our General Partner upon
the consummation of this offering:
Name
|
Age
(as of 7/1/2010)
|
Position With Our General Partner
|
||
Philip
Pilevsky
|
64
|
Chairman
of the Board of Directors
|
||
Michael
Pilevsky
|
31
|
Co-President
and Co-Chief Executive Officer
|
||
Seth
Pilevsky
|
35
|
Co-President
and Co-Chief Executive Officer
|
||
Sheila
Levine
|
53
|
Vice
President and Secretary
|
||
Gerald
Jagendorf
|
74
|
Independent
Director
|
||
Tracey
Dwyer
|
|
Independent
Director
|
||
Melanie
Brill
|
44
|
Independent
Director
|
||
Diana
Marrone
|
52
|
Director
|
||
Vincent
Carrega
|
69
|
Director
|
||
Michael
Arons
|
47
|
Chief
Financial
Officer*
|
*Position
as consultant Chief Financial officer with us.
38
Michael
Pilevsky.
Michael Pilevsky has been our General Partner’s Co-President and Co-Chief Executive
Officer and member
of its board of directors since our inception and the inception of our General
Partner, and is the son of Mr. Philip Pilevsky, our General Partner’s Chairman
of the Board, and brother of Seth Pilevsky, our general partner’s Co- President
and Co-Chief Executive Officer. Concurrently with his position with
our general partner, Mr. Pilevsky will continue to act as a Managing Director of
Philips International, one of the largest private real estate development and
property management organizations in New York and an affiliate of us and of our
General Partner. Specifically in the retail sector, Mr. Pilevsky has been
involved in the acquisition, development and redevelopment of over 23 shopping
centers in the Northeast and Florida. Together with his father Philip
and his brother Seth, Mr. Pilevsky oversees all aspects of ownership,
development, sales, acquisitions, leasing and property management for over two
hundred properties consisting of retail shopping centers, commercial office
buildings, residential properties, hotels, commercial condominiums and
residential cooperatives in New York City, Westchester, Brooklyn and Long
Island, New York, and New Jersey, Massachusetts, Connecticut and
Florida. With respect to hotel properties, Mr. Pilevsky actively
participates in the management of the Andrew Hotel and the Bryant Park Hotel in
New York, and The Shore Club in Miami Beach, Florida. These
properties have achieved national and international acclaim. Before
relocating to New York, Mr. Pilevsky headed Philips International’s Southeast
Region office in Florida. Mr. Pilevsky continues to oversee
management, operation and leasing activities conducted from the Florida
office.
Through
Philips International and together with his father Philip and his brother Seth,
Mr. Pilevsky owns and manages over one million square feet of retail space in
Florida and several million square feet of retail and office space located in
New York, New Jersey, Massachusetts and Connecticut with a gross value of well
over one billion dollars.
Mr.
Pilevsky earned his BA from Yeshiva University in 2000, and his Master of
Science in Real Estate from New York University in 2002.
Philip
Pilevsky. Philip Pilevsky is and has been the Chairman of the
Board of our General Partner since our inception and our general partner’s
inception, and is the father of both Michael Pilevsky, our General
Partner’s Co- President and Co-Chief Executive
Officer and Seth Pilevsky, Co- President and Co-Chief Executive
Officer. Concurrently with his position with our General Partner, Mr. Pilevsky
will continue to act as the President and Chief Executive Officer of Philips
International, which he founded in 1979 and is one of the largest private real
estate development and property management organizations in New York and an
affiliate of us and of our General Partner. Previously, Mr. Pilevsky
was Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Philips International
Realty Corp., a publicly traded REIT listed on the New York Stock Exchange
(under the symbol “PIRCO”).
Mr.
Pilevsky has been at the forefront of the development, management and sale of
commercial condominiums in New York and has successfully sponsored, and through
Philips International, operated approximately eighteen condominium and
cooperative projects located in New York, Massachusetts, and
Connecticut. Mr Pilevsky has owned property in New York, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, Connecticut, New Hampshire, Maryland, Delaware,
Virginia, Washington D.C, California, Arizona, Washington, Illinois, Texas,
Carolinas, Kentucky, Alabama, Missouri, Georgia and Florida. With
respect to hotel properties, Mr. Pilevsky developed the Morgans Hotel, Royalton
Hotel, Paramount Hotel, Andrew Hotel and Bryant Park Hotel in New York, and The
Shore Club in Miami Beach, Florida. These properties have achieved
national and international acclaim. Throughout his career Mr. Pilevsky has
created significant value in Philips International’s portfolio through creative
deal structuring and a thorough understanding of market trends.
Mr.
Pilevsky has been a licensed real estate broker for thirty years and has been
actively involved in all aspects of leasing and property operation throughout
such thirty year period. Mr. Pilevsky is a national television commentator and
has been a frequent guest on such networks as CNN, Fox and National Public
Radio. He is a member of the Foreign Press Association, the Atlantic Council and
other leading real estate industry associations. Mr. Pilevsky is also
one of the largest private owners of medical space in Houston,
Texas.
Mr.
Pilevsky holds two graduate degrees from Columbia University and maintains a
second career as a highly regarded educator, lecturer and author. Mr. Pilevsky
sits on the Advisory Board of the University of Pennsylvania’s Institute of
Urban Research. Mr. Pilevsky has been an adjunct professor at New
York University teaching real estate and foreign policy for the past twenty
years. Mr. Pilevsky has written two thoughtful books on contemporary
foreign policy, namely Captive
Continent; The Stockholm Syndrome in European/Soviet Relations (Praeger
Publishers, January, 1989) and Jimmy Carter and the Rise of
Militant Islam (Durban
House Publishing, 2006).
Seth
Pilevsky. Seth Pilevsky is
our general partner’s Co- President and Co-Chief Executive
Officer and director since our inception and our General Partner’s inception,
and is the brother of Michael Pilevsky, our General Partner’s Co- President and Co-Chief Executive
Officer, and son of Philip Pilevsky, our General Partner’s Chairman of the
Board. Concurrently with his position with our General Partner, Mr.
Pilevsky will continue to act as a Managing Director of Philips International,
As an attorney admitted in New York, Mr. Pilevsky has also handled a panoply of
legal issues arising in connection with his position at Philips
International. Mr. Pilevsky has been a licensed real estate broker
for nine years and has been actively involved in all aspects of leasing and
property operation for that time.
39
With
respect to hotel properties, Mr. Pilevsky actively participates in the
management of the Andrew Hotel and Bryant Park Hotel in New York and The Shore
Club in Miami Beach, Florida. These properties have achieved national
and international acclaim.
Before
joining the Philips International executive management team, Mr. Pilevsky was
part of the executive management team of Interstate Management located in
Brooklyn, New York.
Mr.
Pilevsky earned his JD from The Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law in 1999, and
his BA from Boston University in 1996. Mr. Pilevsky was
admitted to the New York State Bar in 2000. He practiced law at Brown
Raysman Millstein Felder and Steiner and at Edwards & Angell prior to
joining Interstate Management.
Sheila
Levine. Sheila Levine is
and has been a member of our General Partner’s board of director since our
inception and our General Partner’s inception, and is the sister-in-law of
Philip Pilevsky, our general partner’s Chairman of the Board. Previously, Ms.
Levine served on the board of directors of Philips International Realty Corp., a
publicly traded REIT listed on the New York Stock Exchange (under the symbol
“PIRCO”).
Concurrently
with her position with our General Partner, Ms. Levine will continue to act as
an Executive Vice President of Philips International As part of the
executive management team at Philips International, for the past twenty eight
years Ms. Levine has overseen all aspects of ownership, property management,
leasing, development, sales and acquisitions for over two hundred properties
consisting of retail shopping centers, commercial office buildings, residential
properties, hotels, commercial condominiums and residential cooperatives in New
York City, Westchester, Brooklyn and Long Island, New York and New Jersey,
Massachusetts, Connecticut and Florida. Ms. Levine has also served on
the boards of several commercial condominiums in New York, namely, Bar Building
Condominium, Diplomat Centre Condominium, and Grand Park
Condominium.
Specifically
in the retail sector, Ms. Levine has been involved in the acquisition,
development and redevelopment of over seventy five shopping centers specializing
in the Northeast and Florida. Ms. Levine has been a licensed real
estate broker for twenty years and has been actively involved in all aspects of
leasing and property operation during such time. Ms. Levine, through
Philips International, participates in the management of over one million square
feet of retail space in Florida and several million square feet of retail and
office space located in New York, New Jersey, Massachusetts and Connecticut with
a gross value of over one billion dollars.
With
respect to hotel properties, Ms. Levine actively participates in the management
of the Andrew Hotel and the Bryant Park Hotel in New York, and The Shore Club in
Miami Beach, Florida.
Ms.
Levine earned her Bachelor of Arts degree from Hofstra University in
1979.
Gerald
Jagendorf. Mr. Jagnedorf has had a long and distinguished progressive
banking and consulting career which includes expertise in both international and
domestic commercial lending to major as well as middle market corporations;
investment banking and real estate construction and permanent financing. Mr.
Jagendorf held various supervisory functions in diverse departments of the Bank
of Tokyo, Ltd., New York Agency, which included communications and international
operations. Subsequently, Mr. Jagendorf was a loan officer at the Bank of Tokyo
Trust Company. This experience lead to Mr. Jagendorf developing American
corporate business by laying the foundation for establishing construction
lending and metropolitan corporate lending groups in New York for the Bank of
Tokyo. Additionally, Mr. Jagendorf served as senior vice president and manager
of an independently established real estate banking department which was
responsible for a construction loan platform in excess of $1.2 billion and over
60 construction loan projects though out the United States. Mr. Jagendorf was
also president of Pacific Sun Associates, Inc. and provided real estate
consulting services to financial institutions developers and various
corporations. Most recently, Mr. Jagendorf was the Deputy Commissioner of H.P.D.
for the city of New York
Mr.
Jagendorf is a New York licensed Real Estate Broker and a Florida State Licensed
Mortgage Broker.
Mr.
Jagendorf is the father of Melanie Brill, one of our other board members and is
a graduate of the American Institute of Banking, University of Wisconsin,
Graduate School of Banking as well University of Wisconsin Postgraduate
School. He received his Real Estate Brokerage License from New York
University.
40
Tracy Tiller
Dwyer. Tracy Tiller Dwyer is licensed real estate broker in
New York, Florida and Connecticut and has many years of experience in the
acquisition and disposition of investment grade real
estate. Previously, Ms. Dwyer served as a board member for Gilbert
Robinson, a publicly traded restaurant chain based in Kansas City which owned
and operated the Houlihans Restaurant chain. Ms. Dwyer was also
prominently involved in bringing Gilbert Robinson to New York and was
also responsible for raising $20 million for a real estate acquisition that
helped bring Ed Debevic’s, a Chicago based restaurant chain, to the New England
market. Ms. Dwyer currently specializes in the importing and sale of
antiquities as well interior design, including residential renovation and new
construction. Ms. Dwyer is the President of Parc Monceau, a
business that is presently selling French antiquities and home
furnishings. Previously, as President of Hong Kong Investment
Properties, Ms. Dwyer was responsible for the investing of $250 million of
foreign money in U.S real estate markets. Additionally, as Senior
Vice President, for Huberth and Peter, Ms. Dwyer was responsible for managing 20
sales investment brokers and doubling the sales revenues of the department in
two years to over $750 million. Most recently, as a sales investment
broker for Bach Realty, Ms. Dwyer was twice awarded the top sales broker with
over a $100 million in sales.
Ms.
Dwyer received a B.A. Degree in Marketing at Florida State
University.
Melanie J.
Brill. Melanie J Brill,
Gerald Jagendorf’s daughter, has been an attorney for 18 years focusing
primarily on real estate, working for both the public and private sectors in New
York and Florida. Ms. Brill started her career as counsel for the New
York City Economic Development Corporation which involved all aspects of leasing
and sale transactions for the city’s industrial, commercial and maritime real
estate portfolio. Ms. Brill continued her practice at the New York
firm of Pryor Cashman Sherman & Flynn where she worked on all aspects of
real estate development law, including financing, title review, and negotiating
sales and purchases while representing national and regional real estate
developers. Ms. Brill also served as assistant to general counsel for
LNR Property Corporation and as a senior attorney in several Miami law firms
where she represented lenders, developers and users of commercial real estate in
a myriad of transactions. Currently, Ms. Brill is an associate at
Sachs Sax Caplan as a member of the firms’ community association and country
club practice group, which includes all aspects of litigation and transactional
real estate law.
Ms.
Brill holds a B.A. from Rutgers College and J.D. from Benjamin N. Cardozo School
of Law.
Diana
Marrone. Diana Marrone is a Senior Vice President of Philips
International. As part of the executive management team at Philips
International, Ms. Marrone heads the property management and leasing departments
and, throughout her twenty five year career at Philips International, has
personally overseen all aspects of property management, leasing, ground up
development and acquisitions for over 200 properties consisting of retail
shopping centers, commercial office buildings, residential properties, hotels,
commercial condominiums and residential cooperatives located in New York City,
Westchester, Brooklyn, Long Island, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Connecticut and
Florida. Ms. Marrone also serves on the boards of several commercial
condominiums in New York. Previously, Ms. Marrone served as an
officer of Philips International Realty Corp., a publicly traded REIT listed on
the New York Stock Exchange (under the symbol “PIRCO”).
As the
head of property management for Philips International Ms. Marrone is
specifically responsible for the management of over one million square feet of
retail space in Florida and several million square feet of retail and office
space located in New York, New Jersey, Massachusetts and
Connecticut. Specifically in the commercial sector, Ms. Marrone has
been involved in the acquisition, development, and redevelopment of over 75
properties including shopping centers, office buildings, hotels and commercial
condominiums, specializing in the Northeast and Florida. In addition,
Ms. Marrone has particular expertise in negotiating commercial leases,
construction management and solution oriented project management.
Vincent
Carrega. Vincent Carrega joined Grubb & Ellis’ Investment Services
Group in 1979 and, as an Executive Managing Director in the firm’s New York
office, he is involved in all aspects of the acquisition and disposition of
investment grade real estate with specialization in the structuring
of complex development-oriented transactions. Grubb & Ellis
Company is a publicly traded entity (NYSE: GBE) and is one of the most
significant and well regarded global commercial real estate services and
investment companies.
Mr.
Carrega has worked with and on behalf of a wide variety of investor, corporate,
institutional, public, private and individual owners over the course of his real
estate career. This client roster includes Continuum Health Partners,
Related Companies, Extell Development Company, Vornado Realty Trust, Alcoa, RFR
Holdings, Meringoff Properties, Philips International Holding Corp., St. Luke’s
Roosevelt Hospital, Columbia University, Cabrini Medical Center and St. Vincents
Catholic Medical Center. Transactions recently completed by Mr. Carrega include
the structuring/disposition of high profile Manhattan development sites 1517-25
Third Avenue, 200 West 72nd Street, 350 Amsterdam Avenue and a major development
site at Eighth Avenue and 46th Street. Recent property sales include
423 West 55th Street, 387 Park Avenue South, 240 West 37th Street, 555
Sixth Avenue and Cabrini Medical Center.
41
During
his 30 years at Grubb & Ellis, Mr. Carrega has frequently been recognized as
one of the firm’s top producing brokers and has consistently earned membership
in the “Circle of Excellence,” a mark of distinction reserved for the company's
top transaction professional specialists nationally. In 1998, his completion of
the largest investment transaction of the year in the company earned him third
highest overall production in the country and first among Investment Sales
professionals. Mr. Carrega has also earned the distinction of membership in
Grubb & Ellis’ President’s Council, an elite group of professionals who
balance outstanding performance and dedication to the firm and community with
client service excellence. He is also a leader in the New York office, where
senior management has tapped him as a member of the local Management Committee,
a small group of individuals who advise on strategy and growth
initiatives.
*Michael
Arons. Michael Arons has been retained by us as a Chief Financial Officer
on a contract basis. Mr. Arons is the principal of Westhill
Accounting and Tax Services, LLC, a Connecticut based tax and accounting
advisory service company. Since 1998, Mr. Arons has served as a
corporate controller and/or chief financial offer for a broad spectrum of
publicly traded and privately held companies in the professional services, real
estate, transportation, retail, new media, telecommunication and technology
industries. Mr. Arons expertise includes advising clients on strategies to help
ensure business profitability and continuity, providing consulting services to
troubled companies assisting clients in the purchase, divesture and acquisition
of business entities, as well as evaluating internal control procedures and
recommending accounting system improvements to safeguard assets. In
addition, Mr. Arons has expertise in the area of SEC reporting and provides
consulting and accounting support services to a number of publicly held
companies and has worked on reverse mergers, acquisitions, divestitures and
private placements. Mr. Arons frequently consults with clients
regarding SEC compliance requirements with respect to financial
reporting.
Mr.
Arons received a B.B.A. in Accounting from Hofstra University and is a licensed
Certified Public Accountant in New York.
EXECUTIVE
COMPENSATION
Compensation
Discussion and Analysis
Compensation
Setting Process
All
compensation decisions for the named executive officers will be determined by
the compensation committee. The compensation committee will seek to provide a
total compensation package designed to drive performance and reward
contributions in support of our business strategies and to attract, motivate and
retain high quality talent with the skills and competencies required by us. It
is possible that the compensation committee will examine the compensation
practices of our peer companies and may also review compensation data from the
real estate industry generally to the extent the competition for executive
talent is broader than a group of selected peer companies, but any decisions
regarding possible benchmarking will be made following the completion of this
offering. In addition, the compensation committee may review and, in certain
cases, participate in, various relevant compensation surveys and consult with
compensation consultants with respect to determining compensation for the named
executive officers. We expect that our Co-Presidents and Co-Chief Executive
Officers, Michael and Seth Pilevsky, will provide periodic recommendations to
the compensation committee regarding the compensation of the other named
executive officers.
Compensation
Philosophy and Objectives
Our
General Partner’s executive compensation philosophy is designed to support our
key business objectives while maximizing value to our unitholders. We employ a
compensation philosophy that emphasizes pay for performance and reflects what
the current market dictates. Our compensation program designed to provide a
total compensation package that allows us to:
|
·
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retain
and motivate the executives necessary to manage our
business;
|
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·
|
motivate
employees to deliver outstanding financial performance and meet or exceed
general and specific business, operational, and individual
objectives;
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|
·
|
set
compensation and incentive levels relevant to the market in which the
employee provides service and that takes into account job
responsibilities, including unique skills necessary to support our
long-term performance ; and
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·
|
at
the same time, optimize and manage compensation
costs.
|
We
believe a certain amount of executive compensation should be tied to our
performance, and a significant portion of the total prospective compensation of
each named executive officer should be tied to measurable financial and
operational objectives. Therefore, we implemented an Incentive Distribution
Rights. During periods when performance meets or exceeds established objectives,
the named executive officers should be paid at or above targeted levels,
respectively. When our performance does not meet key objectives, incentive award
payments, if any, should be less than such targeted levels.
42
Elements
of Compensation
Following
the consummation of this offering, we intend to provide compensation to three
(3) executives of our General Partner, Michael Pilevsky, Seth Pilevsky and
Philip Pilevsky as delineated in the chart below. However, certain terms of that
compensation policy have not yet been established.
The
following table sets forth the intended annual rate of salary payable for the
named executive officers of our General Partner pursuant to the employment
agreements that will be in effect following the completion of this
offering:
Name
and
Principal
Position
|
Salary
($)
|
Bonus
($)
|
All
Other
Compensation
|
Total
|
||||||
Michael
Pilevsky
|
100,000 | |||||||||
Philip
Pilevsky
|
100,000 | |||||||||
Seth
Pilevsky
|
100,000 |
Consulting
Agreements
Michael
Arons – Chief Financial Officer
We
have entered into an agreement (the “Arons Consulting Agreement”), whereby
Westhill Accounting Tax Services, LLC (“Westhill”) shall assist us by providing
contract Chief Financial Officer services to be performed by Michael Arons
(“Arons”). Arons will provide standard services of a contract Chief
Financial Officer during and after our registration statement
process. During the registration statement process, we shall pay
Westhill a reasonable hourly fee. After the registration statement process
and post closing, we shall pay Westhill a monthly fee equal to $5,000 in cash,
which amount is subject to adjustment on the six month anniversary of the
effective date of this registration statement. In addition, we shall
reimburse Westhill for the cost of obtaining insurance liability on terms and
conditions necessary to cover the services contemplated by the Arons Consulting
Agreement.
Director
Compensation
Following
the consummation of this offering, we will provide compensation to the
non-employee directors of the board of our general partner; however, certain
terms of that compensation policy have not yet been established. Any employees
who also serve as directors will not receive additional compensation. It is
anticipated that each non-employee director will be reimbursed for out-of-pocket
expenses in connection with attending meetings of the board of directors or
committees, and that each director will be fully indemnified by us for actions
associated with being a director to the extent permitted under Delaware
law.
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The
following table sets forth the beneficial ownership of our common units that
will be owned upon completion of this offering by:
·
|
each
person to be a beneficial owner of 5% or more of our outstanding
units;
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·
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each
of the directors of our general
partner;
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·
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each
named executive officer of our General
Partner; and
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43
·
|
all
directors and executive officers of our General Partner as a
group.
|
The
amounts and percentage of units beneficially owned are reported on the basis of
regulations of the SEC governing the determination of beneficial ownership of
securities. Under the rules of the SEC, a person is deemed to be a “beneficial
owner” of a security if that person has or shares “voting power,” which includes
the power to vote or to direct the voting of such security, or “investment
power,” which includes the power to dispose of or to direct the disposition of
such security. A person is also deemed to be a beneficial owner of any
securities of which that person has a right to acquire beneficial ownership
within 60 days. Under these rules, more than one person may be deemed a
beneficial owner of the same securities, and a person may be deemed a
beneficial owner of securities as to which he has no economic
interest.
Except as
indicated by footnote, to our knowledge the persons named in the table below
have sole voting and investment power with respect to all units shown as
beneficially owned by them. The business address for the beneficial
owners listed below is c/o American Pacific Investcorp LP, 295 Madison Ave., 2nd
Fl., New York, New York 10017.
Units
to be
|
||||
Beneficially
Owned
|
||||
After
the Offering
|
||||
Name
of Beneficial Owner
|
Number
|
Percentage
|
||
Directors
and Officers
|
||||
Philip
Pilevsky
|
||||
Michael
Pilevsky
|
||||
Seth
Pilevsky
|
||||
Sheila
Levine
|
||||
Gerald
Jagendorf
|
||||
Tracy
Dwyer
|
||||
Melanie
Brill
|
||||
Diana
Marrone
|
||||
Vincent
Carrega
|
||||
Michael
Arons
|
||||
All
directors and officers as
a group (10 persons)
|
CERTAIN
RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
American
Pacific Investcorp GP, LLC is the general partner of our General Partner
and appoint all of the directors of our General Partner, which will maintain its
non-dilutive 12% General Partner interest in us and will be issued incentive
distribution rights as described above. Our
General Partner intends to enter into a participation agreement with Pektor
Holdings II LLC pursuant to which Pektor Holdings II LLC will be entitled to
half of all net profits and distributions earned by the General Partner form its
12% non-dilutive interest in us, with respect to assets acquired in Pennsylvania
on or before December 31, 2015. Pektor Holdings II, LLC shall have no equity
ownership in us, however, is free to acquire common units upon the same terms as
subscribers of common units hereunder.
Distributions
and Payments to Our General Partner and Its Affiliates
The
following table summarizes the distributions and payments to be made by us to
our General Partner and its affiliates in connection with our ongoing
operations. These distributions and payments were determined by and among
affiliated entities and, consequently, are not the result of arm's-length
negotiations.
44
Distributions
of available cash to our General Partner and its
affiliates
|
We
will generally make cash distributions as follows: 88% to the unitholders
and 12% to our General Partner. (except in the event of a capital proceed
distribution which was detailed earlier).
|
|
Payments
to our General Partner and its affiliates:
|
Our
General Partner shall maintain a non dilutive 12% ownership interest in us
and will be reimbursed by us for all expenses they incur
and payments made on our behalf including without limitation, overhead,
employee salaries use of and payment to outside consultants any
administrative expense. Our partnership agreement provides that
our General Partner will determine the expenses that are allocable to
us.
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|
Withdrawal
or removal of our General Partner:
|
If
our General Partner withdraws or is removed, its General Partner interests
and incentive distribution rights will either be sold to the new General
Partner for cash or converted into common units, in each case for an
amount equal to the fair market value of those
interests.
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|
Liquidation:
|
Upon
our liquidation, distributions shall be made in the following
priority: first, to the payment of expenses and debt obligations;
second, to the partners on a parri passu basis until their respective
capital accounts (credited for any net income or net loss up through the
date of liquidation) have a zero balance; and third, 50% to the General
Partner and 50% to our unit
holders.
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Capital
Event:
Our
General Partner is entitled to 50% of the net proceeds of any Capital Event.
Therfore, in the event of a sale of an asset, net proceeds is defined
as the sale proceeds less all costs directly associated with such sale, less the
then current book value of the asset, adjusted for depreciation. Similarly in
the event of a refinancing of an asset, net proceeds shall be defined as
financing proceeds less all costs directly associated with said refinancing.
Notwithstanding, in the event of a financing, net proceeds shall be distributed
only if there is an increase in value, as evidenced by an independent appraisal
(or the then equivalent method for determining value) between the book value and
the independently appraised value of the asset. Additionally, the distribution
of net proceeds shall be limited to said increase in value.
Ownership
Interests in Pennsylvania Portfolio
If
acquired, the Pennsylvania Portfolio will be owned by our subsidiary, LV
Investcorp LP. The general partner of LV Investcorp LP will be
Pennsylvania Investcorp, LP, which, without capital contribution, will be
granted a 0.01% ownership interest in LV Investcorp, LP. Pennsylvania
Investcorp LP will be owned by API GP 2, LLC, which will own 0.01% of the
partnership interest as a general partner, by our General Partner, which will
own 99.99% of the partnership interests as a limited partner. API GP 2 LLC is
wholly owned by American Pacific Investcorp GP LLC. The limited
partner of LV Investcorp will be us, owning 99.99% of the partnership interests
therein as a limited partner.
Our
General Partner intends to enter into a participation agreement with Pektor
Holdings II LLC pursuant to which Pektor Holdings II LLC will be entitled to 50%
of all net profits and distributions earned by the General Partner from its 12%
non-dilutive interest in us, with respect to assets acquired in Pennsylvania on
or before December 31, 2015.
CONFLICTS
OF INTEREST AND FIDUCIARY DUTIES
Conflicts
of Interest
Our
directors and officers are, and will become, in their individual capacities,
officers, directors, controlling shareholders and/or partners of other entities
engaged in a variety of businesses. Thus, there exist potential conflicts of
interest including, among other things, time, efforts and corporate opportunity,
involved in participation with such other business entities. While each officer
and director of our business is engaged in business activities outside of our
business, they are not obligated to devote any certain amount of time to our
business. The concept of the corporate opportunity doctrine does not
apply to our General Partner, its constituent interest owners, and its
affiliates or the board of directors.
Conflicts
of interest exist and may arise in the future as a result of the relationships
between our General Partner, its constituent interest owners and its affiliates,
on the one hand, and our partnership and our limited partners, on the other
hand. The directors and officers of our General Partner have fiduciary duties to
manage our General Partner in a manner beneficial to its owners. At the same
time, our General Partner has a fiduciary duty to manage our partnership in a
manner beneficial to us and our unitholders.
Whenever
a conflict arises between our General Partner or its affiliates, on the one
hand, and us and our limited partners, on the other hand, our General Partner
will resolve that conflict. Our partnership agreement contains provisions that
modify and limit our General Partner's fiduciary duties to our unitholders. Our
partnership agreement also restricts the remedies available to our unitholders
for actions taken by our General Partner that, without those limitations, might
constitute breaches of its fiduciary duty.
Our
General Partner will not be in breach of its obligations under our partnership
agreement or its fiduciary duties to us or our unitholders if the resolution of
the conflict is:
45
|
•
|
approved
by the conflicts committee of our general partner, although our General
Partner is not obligated to seek such approval;
or
|
|
•
|
on
terms no less favorable to us than those generally being provided to or
available from unrelated third
parties.
|
Our
General Partner may, but is not required to, seek the approval of such
resolution from the conflicts committee of its board of directors. Unless the
resolution of a conflict is specifically provided for in our partnership
agreement, our General Partner or the conflicts committee may consider any
factors that it determines to be appropriate when resolving a
conflict.
Fiduciary
Duties
The
Delaware Act provides that Delaware limited partnerships may, in their
partnership agreements, modify, restrict or expand the fiduciary duties
otherwise owed by a General Partner to limited partners and the
partnership.
Our
partnership agreement contains various provisions modifying and restricting the
fiduciary duties that might otherwise be owed by our general partner. This
allows our General Partner and/or its constituent partners and affiliates to
engage in transactions that would otherwise be prohibited by state-law fiduciary
duty standards, restrict the remedies available to unitholders for actions that,
without those limitations, might constitute breaches of fiduciary duty, as
described below, and take into account the interests of other parties in
addition to our interests when resolving conflicts of interest.
In
addition, under our partnership agreement, we must indemnify, defend and hold
harmless our General Partner and its officers, directors, managers and certain
other specified persons, to the fullest extent permitted by law, against
liabilities, costs and expenses incurred by our General Partner or these other
persons. We must provide this indemnification unless there has been a final and
non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction determining that
these persons acted in bad faith or engaged in fraud or willful misconduct. We
must also provide this indemnification for criminal proceedings unless our
General Partner or these other persons acted with knowledge that their conduct
was unlawful. Thus, our General Partner could be indemnified for, and defended
with respect to its negligent acts if it meets the requirements set forth above.
To the extent these provisions purport to include indemnification and defense
for liabilities arising under the Securities Act, it is the opinion of the SEC
that such indemnification is contrary to public policy and, therefore,
unenforceable.
By
purchasing our common units, each common unit holder automatically agrees to be
bound by the provisions in our partnership agreement, including the provisions
discussed above. This is in accordance with the policy of the Delaware Act
favoring the principle of freedom of contract and the enforceability of
partnership agreements. The failure of a limited partner to sign a partnership
agreement does not render the partnership agreement unenforceable against that
person.
Description
of Common Units
The
Units
The
common units are limited partner interests in American Pacific Investcorp LP.
The holders of units are entitled to participate in partnership distributions
and exercise the rights or privileges available to limited partners under our
partnership agreement. For a description of the relative rights and preferences
of holders of common units in and to partnership distributions, please read
this section and “Our Cash Distribution Policy and Restrictions on
Distributions.” For a description of the rights and privileges of limited
partners under our partnership agreement, including voting rights, please read
“The Partnership Agreement.”
Duties. We intend to engage Continental Stock Transfer and Trust
Company to serve as registrar and transfer agent
for the common units. There will be no charge to unit holders
for disbursements of our cash distributions. We will indemnify the transfer
agent, its agents and each of their stockholders, directors, officers and
employees against all claims and losses that may arise out of acts performed or
omitted for its activities in that capacity, except for any liability due to any
gross negligence or intentional misconduct of the indemnified person or
entity.
Resignation or
Removal. The transfer agent
may resign, by notice to us, or be removed by us. The removal or
resignation of the transfer
agent will become effective upon our appointment of a successor transfer agent
and registrar and its acceptance of the appointment. If no successor has been
appointed and has accepted the appointment within 30 days after notice of
the resignation or removal, our General Partner may act as the transfer agent and
registrar until a successor is appointed.
46
Common
units are securities and are transferable according to the laws governing
transfers of securities. In addition to other rights acquired upon transfer, the
transferor gives the transferee the right to become a substituted limited
partner in our partnership for the transferred common units. Each transferee of
common units shall automatically be admitted as a limited partner with respect
to the common units transferred when such transfer and admission is reflected in
our books and records, provided each transferee:
•
|
represents
that the transferee has the capacity, power and authority to become bound
by our partnership agreement;
|
•
|
automatically
agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of, and is deemed to have
executed, our partnership
agreement; and
|
•
|
gives
the consents and approvals contained in our partnership agreement, such as
the approval of all transactions and agreements that we are entering into
in connection with our formation and this
offering.
|
Until a
common unit has been transferred on our books, we and the transfer agent may
treat the record holder of the unit as the absolute owner for all purposes,
except as otherwise required by law or stock exchange regulations. Our General
Partner will cause any transfers to be recorded on our books and records no less
frequently than quarterly.
THE
PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
The
following is a summary of the material provisions of our partnership agreement
to be filed. We will provide prospective investors with a copy of our
partnership agreement upon request at no charge.
Organization
and Duration
Our
partnership was organized on July 2, 2010 and will have a perpetual existence
unless terminated pursuant to the terms of our partnership
agreement.
Purpose
Our
purpose, as set forth in our partnership agreement, is limited to any business
activity that is approved by our General Partner and that lawfully may be
conducted by a limited partnership organized under Delaware law; our General
Partner shall not cause us to take any action that the General Partner
determines would be reasonably likely to cause us to be treated as an
association taxable as a corporation or otherwise taxable as an entity for
federal income tax purposes.
Although
our General Partner has the ability to cause us and our subsidiaries to engage
in activities other than the business of acquiring, owning, developing,
improving, leasing, managing and disposing of a broad spectrum of real estate
properties, and debt secured directly or indirectly by real estate, our General
Partner has no current plans to do so. Our General Partner is generally
authorized to perform all acts it determines to be necessary or appropriate to
carry out our purposes and to conduct our business.
Cash
Distributions
Our
partnership agreement specifies the manner in which we will make cash
distributions to holders of our common units and other partnership securities,
as well as to our General Partner in respect of its General Partner interest and
its incentive distribution rights. For a description of these cash distribution
provisions, please read “Provisions of Our Partnership Agreement Relating to
Cash Distributions,” to be filed.
Capital
Contributions
No
capital contribution is required from our General Partner in order to
maintain its non-dilutive 12% ownership in us, - see “Issuance of Additional
Interests”
47
Applicable
Law; Forum, Venue and Jurisdiction
Our
partnership agreement is governed by Delaware law. Our partnership agreement
requires that any claims, suits, actions or proceedings:
|
•
|
arising
out of or relating in any way to the partnership agreement (including any
claims, suits or actions to interpret, apply or enforce the provisions of
the partnership agreement or the duties, obligations or liabilities among
limited partners or of limited partners to us, or the rights or powers of,
or restrictions on, the limited partners or
us,
|
|
•
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brought
in a derivative manner on our behalf;
and
|
|
•
|
asserting
a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the Delaware Act, shall be
exclusively brought in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware,
regardless of whether such claims, suits, actions or proceedings sound in
contract, tort, fraud or otherwise, are based on common law, statutory,
equitable, legal or other grounds, or are derivative or direct claims. By
purchasing additional common units, a limited partner is irrevocably
consenting to these limitations and provisions regarding claims, suits,
actions or proceedings and submitting to the exclusive jurisdiction of the
Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware in connection with any such
claims, suits, actions or
proceedings.
|
Issuance
of Additional Interests
Our
partnership agreement authorizes us to issue an unlimited number of additional
partnership interests for the consideration and on the terms and conditions
determined by our General Partner without the approval of the unitholders, but
subject to the approval of the board of directors.
It is
possible that we will fund acquisitions through the issuance of additional
common units or other partnership interests. Holders of any additional common
units we issue will be entitled to share equally with the then-existing common
unitholders in our distributions of available cash. In addition, the issuance of
additional common units or other partnership interests may dilute the value of
the interests of the then-existing common unitholders in our net
assets. In accordance with Delaware law and the provisions of our
partnership agreement, we may also issue additional partnership interests that,
as determined by our general partner, may have special voting rights to which
the common units are not entitled.
Upon
issuance of additional partnership interests, our General Partner will be
entitled to receive additional membership interests necessary to maintain
its 12% minimum interest in us. Our General Partner's 12% interest in us will
not be reduced if we issue additional units in the future even if our General
Partner does not contribute a proportionate amount of capital to us to maintain
its 12% interest. The common unitholders will not have preemptive rights under
our partnership agreement to acquire additional common units or other
partnership interests.
Amendment
of the Partnership Agreement
General
Amendments
to our partnership agreement may be proposed only by our general partner.
However, our General Partner will have no duty or obligation to propose any
amendment and may decline to do so free of any fiduciary duty or obligation
whatsoever to us or the limited partners.
Prohibited
Amendments
No
amendment may be made that would:
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•
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enlarge
the obligations of any limited partner without its consent, unless
approved by at least a majority of the type or class of limited partner
interests so affected; or
|
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•
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enlarge
the obligations of, restrict in any way any action by or rights of, or
reduce in any way the amounts distributable, reimbursable or otherwise
payable by us to our General Partner or any of its affiliates without the
consent of our general partner, which consent may be given or withheld in
its sole discretion.
|
48
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the provision of our partnership agreement preventing the
amendments having the effects described in the clauses above can be amended upon
the approval of the holders of at least 90% of the outstanding units, voting as
a single class.
No
Unitholder Approval
Our
General Partner may generally make amendments to our partnership agreement
without the approval of any limited partner to reflect:
|
•
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a
change in our name, the location of our principal place of business, our
registered agent or our registered
office;
|
|
•
|
ministerial
or administrative changes, correction of errors and clarification of or
supplement to existing
provisions;
|
|
•
|
a
change in our fiscal year or taxable year and related
changes;
|
|
•
|
the
admission, substitution, withdrawal or removal of partners in accordance
with our partnership agreement;
|
|
•
|
a
change that our General Partner determines to be necessary or appropriate
to qualify or continue our qualification as a limited partnership under
the laws of any state or to ensure that neither we nor any of our
subsidiaries will be treated as an association taxable as a corporation or
otherwise taxed as an entity for federal income tax
purposes;
|
|
•
|
an
amendment that is necessary, in the opinion of our counsel, to prevent us
or our General Partner or its directors, officers, agents or trustees from
in any manner being subjected to the provisions of the Investment Company
Act of 1940, the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 or “plan asset”
regulations adopted under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, or ERISA, whether or not substantially similar to plan asset
regulations currently applied or
proposed;
|
|
•
|
are
necessary or appropriate to satisfy any requirements, conditions or
guidelines contained in any opinion, directive, order, ruling or
regulation of any federal or state agency or judicial authority or
contained in any federal or state
statute;
|
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•
|
an
amendment that our General Partner determines to be necessary or
appropriate in connection with the creation, authorization or issuance of
additional partnership interests or the right to acquire partnership
interests;
|
|
•
|
an
amendment effected, necessitated or contemplated by a merger agreement
that has been approved under the terms of our partnership
agreement;
|
|
•
|
an
amendment required in connection with or to
facilitate financing;
|
|
•
|
any
amendment that our General Partner determines to be necessary or
appropriate for the formation by us of, or our investment in, any
corporation, partnership or other entity, as otherwise permitted by our
partnership agreement;
|
|
•
|
are
necessary or appropriate to facilitate the trading of limited partner
interests or to comply with any rule, regulation, guideline or requirement
of any securities exchange on which the limited partner interests are or
will be listed for trading;
|
|
•
|
conversions
into, mergers with or conveyances to another limited liability entity that
is newly formed and has no assets, liabilities or operations at the time
of the conversion, merger or conveyance other than those it receives by
way of the conversion, merger or
conveyance;
|
|
•
|
are
required to effect the intent expressed in this prospectus or the intent
of the provisions of our partnership agreement or are otherwise
contemplated by our partnership agreement;
or
|
|
•
|
any
other amendments substantially similar to any of the matters described in
the clauses above.
|
Merger,
Consolidation, Conversion, Sale or Other Disposition of Assets
A
merger, dissolution, consolidation or conversion of us requires the prior
consent of our General Partner and the board of directors. However, our General
Partner will have no duty or obligation to consent to any dissolution, merger,
consolidation or conversion and may decline to do so free of any fiduciary duty
or obligation whatsoever to us or the limited partners.
49
Our
General Partner may mortgage, pledge, hypothecate or grant a security interest
in all or substantially all of our assets without approval of the limited
partners. Our unitholders are not entitled to dissenters' rights of
appraisal under our partnership agreement or applicable Delaware law in the
event of a conversion, merger or consolidation, a sale of substantially all of
our assets or any other similar transaction or event.
Dissolution
We will
continue as a limited partnership until dissolved under our partnership
agreement. We will dissolve upon:
|
•
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the
election of our General Partner and board of directors to dissolve
us
|
|
•
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there
being no limited partners, unless we are continued without dissolution in
accordance with applicable Delaware
law;
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the
entry of a decree of judicial dissolution of our partnership;
or
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the
withdrawal or removal of our General Partner or any other event that
results in its ceasing to be our General Partner other than by reason of a
transfer of its General Partner interest in accordance with our
partnership agreement or its withdrawal or removal following the approval
and admission of a successor.
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Upon a
dissolution under the last clause above, the holders of a unit majority may also
elect, within specific time limitations, to continue our business on the same
terms and conditions described in our partnership agreement by appointing as a
successor General Partner an entity approved by the holders of units
representing a unit majority, subject to our receipt of an opinion of counsel to
the effect that:
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the
action would not result in the loss of limited liability under Delaware
law of any limited partner; and
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neither
our partnership nor any of our subsidiaries would be treated as an
association taxable as a corporation or otherwise be taxable as an entity
for federal income tax purposes upon the exercise of that right to
continue.
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Liquidation
and Distribution of Proceeds
Upon our
dissolution, unless our business is continued, the liquidator authorized to wind
up our affairs will, acting with all of the powers of our General Partner that
are necessary or appropriate, liquidate our assets and apply the proceeds of the
liquidation as described in “Provisions of Our Partnership Agreement Relating to
Cash Distributions—Distributions of Cash Upon Liquidation.” The liquidator may
defer liquidation or distribution of our assets for a reasonable period of time
or distribute assets to partners in kind if it determines that a sale would be
impractical or would cause undue loss to our partners.
Withdrawal
or Removal of Our General Partner
Upon
withdrawal of our General Partner under any circumstances, other than as a
result of a transfer by our General Partner of all or a part of its interest in
us, the holders of a unit majority may select a successor to that withdrawing
General Partner chosen among a list of candidates submitted by the Board of
Directors of our general partner. If a successor is not elected, or is elected
but an opinion of counsel regarding limited liability and tax matters cannot be
obtained, we will be dissolved, wound up and liquidated, unless within a
specified period after that withdrawal, the holders of a unit majority agree in
writing to continue our business and to appoint a successor general partner.
Please read “—Dissolution.”
If the
General Partner withdraws, the departing General Partner will have the option to
require the successor General Partner to purchase the General Partner’s interest
and the incentive distribution rights of the departing General Partner and its
affiliates for fair market value. In each case, this fair market value will be
determined by agreement between the departing General Partner and the successor
general partner. If no agreement is reached, an independent investment banking
firm or other independent expert selected by the departing General Partner will
determine the fair market value. Or, if the departing General Partner and the
successor General Partner cannot agree upon an expert, then an expert chosen by
agreement of the experts selected by each of them will determine the fair market
value.
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We
will be required to reimburse the departing General Partner for all amounts due
the departing General Partner, including, without limitation, all
employee-related liabilities, including severance liabilities incurred as a
result of the termination of any employees employed for our benefit by the
departing General Partner or its affiliates.
Transfer
of Ownership Interests in and Incentive Distribution Rights of, the General
Partner
At any
time, the owners of our General Partner may sell or transfer all or part of its
ownership interests in our General Partner to an affiliate or to a third
party.
Status
as Limited Partner
By
transfer of common units in accordance with our partnership agreement, each
transferee of common units shall be admitted as a limited partner with respect
to the common units transferred when such transfer and admission are reflected
in our books and records. The common units will be fully paid and unitholders
will not be required to make additional contributions.
Indemnification
Under
our partnership agreement, in most circumstances, we will
indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the following persons, to the
fullest extent permitted by law, from and against all losses, claims, damages or
similar events:
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our
General Partner;
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any
departing General Partner;
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any
person who is or was an affiliate of our General Partner or any departing
general partner;
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any
person who is or was a partner, manager, managing member,
member, director, officer, employee, fiduciary or trustee of our
partnership, our subsidiaries, our General Partner, any departing General
Partner or any of their
affiliates;
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any
person who is or was serving as a manager, managing member, director,
officer, fiduciary or trustee of another person owing a fiduciary duty to
us or our subsidiaries;
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any
person who controls our General Partner or any departing General Partner;
and
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any
person designated by our General
Partner.
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Any
past or present board member or officer;
and
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Any
past or present employees and agents of us, of our General Partner and its
affiliates.
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Any
indemnification or defense under these provisions will only be out of our
assets. Our General Partner will not be personally liable for, or have any
obligation to contribute or lend funds or assets to us to enable us to
effectuate, indemnification. We may purchase insurance against liabilities
asserted against and expenses incurred by persons for our activities, regardless
of whether we would have the power to indemnify the person against liabilities
under our partnership agreement.
Reimbursement
of Expenses
Our
partnership agreement requires us to reimburse our General Partner for all
direct and indirect expenses it incurs or payments they make on our behalf and
all other expenses allocable to us in connection with operating our business.
These expenses include overhead, salary, bonus, incentive compensation and other
amounts paid to persons who perform services for us or on our behalf including
employees shared by our General Partner and expenses allocated to our General
Partner by its affiliates. Our General Partner is entitled to determine the
expenses that are allocable to us.
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Books
and Reports
Our
General Partner is required to keep appropriate books of our business at our
principal offices. These books will be maintained for both tax and financial
reporting purposes on an accrual basis. For tax and fiscal reporting purposes,
our fiscal year is the calendar year.
We do
not anticipate that we will be able to, but it is our intention to furnish or
make available to record holders of our common units, within 90 days after
the close of each fiscal year, an annual report containing audited consolidated
financial statements and a report on those consolidated financial statements by
our independent public accountants. Except for our fourth quarter, we will also
furnish or make available summary financial information within 90 days
after the close of each quarter. We will be deemed to have made any such report
available if we file such report with the SEC on EDGAR.
We do
not anticipate that we will be able to, but it is our intention to furnish
each record holder with information reasonably required for tax reporting
purposes within 90 days after the close of each calendar year. Our ability
to furnish this summary information to our unitholders will depend on their
cooperation in supplying us with specific information. Every unitholder will
receive information to assist him in determining his federal and state tax
liability and in filing his federal and state income tax returns, regardless of
whether he supplies us with the necessary information.
Right
to Inspect Our Books and Records
Our
partnership agreement provides that a limited partner can, for a purpose
reasonably related to its interest as a limited partner, upon forty (40)
business days written demand stating the purpose of such demand and at its own
expense, and if deemed reasonable, shall have furnished to it:
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a
current list of the name and last known address of each
partner;
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a
copy of our tax returns;
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copies
of our partnership agreement, our certificate of limited partnership and
related amendments and any powers of attorney under which they have been
executed;
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information
regarding the status of our business and our financial condition;
and
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any
other information regarding our affairs as is just and
reasonable.
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Our
General Partner may, and intends to, keep confidential from the limited partners
trade secrets or other information the disclosure of which our General Partner
believes in good faith is not in our best interests or that we are required by
law or by agreements with third parties to keep confidential.
MATERIAL
INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
This
section is a discussion of the material income tax consequences that may be
relevant to prospective unitholders who are individual citizens or residents of
the United States and, unless otherwise noted in the following discussion, is
the opinion of the Law Firm of E. Alan Rubenstein, counsel to our General
Partner and us (“Tax Counsel,”) insofar as it relates to legal conclusions with
respect to matters of United States federal income tax law. This section is
based upon current provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
(the “Internal Revenue Code”), existing and proposed Treasury regulations
promulgated under the Internal Revenue Code (the “Treasury Regulations”) and
current administrative rulings and court decisions, all of which are subject to
change. Later changes in these authorities may cause the tax consequences to
vary substantially from the consequences described below. Unless the context
otherwise requires, references in this section to “us” or “we” are references to
American Pacific Investcorp LP and our operating
companies.
The
following discussion does not comment on all federal income tax matters
affecting us or our unitholders. Moreover, the discussion focuses on unitholders
who are individual citizens or residents of the United States and has only
limited application to corporations, estates, trusts, nonresident aliens or
other unitholders subject to specialized tax treatment, such as tax-exempt
institutions, non-U.S. persons, individual retirement accounts (IRAs), employee
benefit plans, real estate investment trusts (REITs) or mutual funds.
Accordingly, we encourage each prospective unitholder to consult, and depend on,
his own tax advisor in analyzing the federal, state, local and foreign tax
consequences particular to him of the ownership or disposition of common
units.
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No
ruling has been or will be requested from the Internal Revenue Service (the
“IRS”) regarding any matter affecting us or prospective unitholders. Instead, we
will rely on opinions of Tax Counsel. Unlike a ruling, an opinion of
counsel represents only that counsel’s best legal judgment and does not bind the
IRS or the courts. Accordingly, the opinions and statements made herein may not
be sustained by a court if contested by the IRS. Any contest of this sort with
the IRS may materially and adversely impact the market for the common units and
the prices at which the common units trade. In addition, the costs of any
contest with the IRS, principally legal, accounting and related fees, will
result in a reduction in cash available for distribution to our unitholders and
our general partner and thus will be borne indirectly by our unitholders and our
general partner. Furthermore, the tax treatment of us, or of an investment in
us, may be significantly modified by future legislative or administrative
changes or court decisions. Any modifications may or may not be retroactively
applied.
All
statements as to matters of law and legal conclusions, but not as to factual
matters, contained in this section, unless otherwise noted, are the opinion of
Tax Counsel and are based on the accuracy of the representations made by
us.
For
the reasons described below, Tax Counsel has not rendered an opinion with
respect to the following specific federal income tax issues: (1) the treatment
of a unitholder whose common units are loaned to a short seller to cover a short
sale of common units (please read “— Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership —
Treatment of Short Sales”); (2) whether our monthly convention for allocating
taxable income and losses is permitted by existing Treasury Regulations (please
read “— Disposition of Common Units — Allocations Between Transferors and
Transferees”); and (3) whether our method for depreciating Section 743
adjustments is sustainable in certain cases (please read “— Tax Consequences of
Unit Ownership — Section 754 Election”).
Partnership
Status
A
partnership is not a taxable entity and incurs no federal income tax liability.
Instead, each partner of a partnership is required to take into account his
share of items of income, gain, loss and deduction of the partnership in
computing his federal income tax liability, regardless of whether cash
distributions are made to him by the partnership. Distributions by a partnership
to a partner are generally not taxable to the partnership or the partner unless
the amount of cash distributed to him is in excess of the partner’s adjusted
basis in his partnership interest.
Section
7704 of the Internal Revenue Code provides that publicly traded partnerships
will, as a general rule, be taxed as corporations. However, an exception,
referred to in this discussion as the “Qualifying Income Exception,” exists with
respect to publicly traded partnerships of which ninety percent (90%) or more of
the gross income for every taxable year consists of “qualifying income.”
Qualifying income includes income and gains derived from income
included interest (other than from a financial business), dividends, gains from
the sale of real property and gains from the sale or other disposition of
capital assets held for the production of income that otherwise constitutes
qualifying income. We estimate that less than 10% of our current gross income is not
qualifying income; however, this estimate could change from time to time. Based
upon and subject to this estimate, the factual representations made by us and
our general partner and a review of the applicable legal authorities, Tax
Counsel is of the opinion that at least ninety percent (90%) of our current
gross income constitutes qualifying income. The portion of our income that is
qualifying income may change from time to time.
No
ruling has been or will be sought from the IRS and the IRS has made no
determination as to our status or the status of our operating company for
federal income tax purposes or whether our operations generate “qualifying
income” under Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code. Instead, we will rely
on the opinion of Tax Counsel on such matters. It is the opinion of Tax Counsel
that, based upon the Internal Revenue Code, Treasury Regulations, published
revenue rulings and court decisions and the representations described below, we
will be classified as a partnership and our operating company will be
disregarded as an entity separate from us for federal income tax
purposes.
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In
rendering its opinion, Tax Counsel has relied on factual representations made by
us and our general partner. Among the representations made by us and our General
Partner upon which Tax Counsel has relied are the
following:
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Neither
we nor the operating company has elected or will elect to be treated as a
corporation; and
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For
each taxable year, more than ninety percent (90%) of our gross
income has been and will be income from sources that Tax Counsel has
opined or will opine as generating “qualifying income” within the meaning
of Section 7704(d) of the Internal Revenue
Code.
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We
believe that these representations have been true in the past and expect that
these representations will be true in the future.
If we
fail to meet the Qualifying Income Exception, other than a failure that is
determined by the IRS to be inadvertent and that is cured within a reasonable
time after discovery (in which case the IRS may also require us to make
adjustments with respect to our unitholders or pay other amounts), we will be
treated as if we had transferred all of our assets, subject to liabilities, to a
newly formed corporation, on the first day of the year in which we fail to meet
the Qualifying Income Exception, in return for stock in that corporation, and
then distributed that stock to the unitholders in liquidation of their interests
in us. This deemed contribution and liquidation should be tax-free to
unitholders and us so long as we, at that time, do not have liabilities in
excess of the tax basis of our assets. Thereafter, we would be treated as a
corporation for federal income tax purposes.
If
we were treated as an association taxable as a corporation in any taxable year,
either as a result of a failure to meet the Qualifying Income Exception or
otherwise, our items of income, gain, loss and deduction would be reflected only
on our tax return rather than being passed through to our unitholders, and our
net income would be taxed to us at corporate rates. In addition, any
distribution made to a unitholder would be treated as either taxable dividend
income, to the extent of our current or accumulated earnings and profits, or, in
the absence of earnings and profits, a nontaxable return of capital, to the
extent of the unitholder’s tax basis in his common units, or taxable capital
gain, after the unitholder’s tax basis in his common units is reduced to zero.
Accordingly, taxation as a corporation would result in a material reduction in a
unitholder’s cash flow and after-tax return and thus would likely result in a
substantial reduction of the value of the units.
The
discussion below is based on Tax Counsel’s opinion that we will be classified as
a partnership for federal income tax purposes.
Limited
Partner Status
Unitholders
who have become limited partners of American Pacific Investcorp LP will be
treated as partners of American Pacific Investcorp LP for federal income tax
purposes. Also, unitholders whose common units are held in street name or by a
nominee and who have the right to direct the nominee in the exercise of all
substantive rights attendant to the ownership of their common units will be
treated as partners of American Pacific Investcorp LP for federal income tax
purposes.
A
beneficial owner of common units whose units have been transferred to a short
seller to complete a short sale would appear to lose his status as a partner
with respect to those units for federal income tax purposes. Please read “— Tax
Consequences of Unit Ownership — Treatment of Short
Sales.”
Income,
gain, deductions or losses would not appear to be reportable by a unitholder who
is not a partner for federal income tax purposes, and any cash distributions
received by a unitholder who is not a partner for federal income tax purposes
would therefore appear to be fully taxable as ordinary income. These holders are
urged to consult their own tax advisors with respect to their tax consequences
of holding common units in American Pacific Investcorp LP. The
references to “unitholders” in the discussion that follows are to persons who
are treated as partners in American Pacific Investcorp for federal income tax
purposes.
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Tax
Consequences of Unit Ownership
Flow-Through of Taxable
Income. We will not pay any federal income tax. Instead, each unitholder
will be required to report on his income tax return his share of our income,
gains, losses and deductions without regard to whether we make cash
distributions to him. Consequently, we may allocate income to a unitholder even
if he has not received a cash distribution. Each unitholder will be required to
include in income his allocable share of our income, gains, losses and
deductions for our taxable year ending with or within his taxable year. Our
taxable year ends on December 31.
Treatment of Distributions.
Distributions by us to a unitholder generally will not be taxable to the
unitholder for federal income tax purposes, except to the extent the amount of
any such cash distribution exceeds his tax basis in his common units immediately
before the distribution. Our cash distributions in excess of a unitholder’s tax
basis generally will be considered to be gain from the sale or exchange of the
common units, taxable in accordance with the rules described under ‘‘—
Disposition of Common Units” below. Any reduction in a unitholder’s share of our
liabilities for which no partner, including the general partner, bears the
economic risk of loss, known as “nonrecourse liabilities,” will be treated as a
distribution by us of cash to that unitholder. To the extent our distributions
cause a unitholder’s “at-risk” amount to be less than zero at the end of any
taxable year, he must recapture any losses deducted in previous
years. Please read “— Limitations on Deductibility of
Losses.”
A
decrease in a unitholder’s percentage interest in us because of our issuance of
additional common units will decrease his share of our nonrecourse liabilities,
and thus will result in a corresponding deemed distribution of cash. This deemed
distribution may constitute a non-pro rata distribution. A non-pro rata
distribution of money or property may result in ordinary income to a unitholder,
regardless of his tax basis in his common units, if the distribution reduces the
unitholder’s share of our “unrealized receivables,” including depreciation
recapture, and/or substantially appreciated “inventory items,” both as defined
in Section 751 of the Internal Revenue Code, and collectively, “Section 751
Assets.” To that extent, he will be treated as having been distributed his
proportionate share of the Section 751 Assets and then having exchanged those
assets with us in return for the non-pro rata portion of the actual distribution
made to him. This latter deemed exchange will generally result in the
unitholder’s realization of ordinary income, which will equal the excess of (1)
the non-pro rata portion of that distribution over (2) the unitholder’s tax
basis (generally zero) for the share of Section 751 Assets deemed relinquished
in the exchange.
Ratio of Taxable Income to
Distributions. We estimate that a purchaser of common units in this
offering who owns those common units from the date of closing of this offering
through the record date for distributions for the period ending December 31,
2012, will be allocated, on a cumulative basis, an amount of federal taxable
income for that period that will be __% or less of the cash distributed with
respect to that period. Thereafter, we anticipate that the ratio of allocable
taxable income to cash distributions to the unitholders will increase. These
estimates are based upon the assumption that gross income from operations will
approximate the amount required to make the minimum quarterly distribution on
all common units and other assumptions with respect to capital expenditures,
cash flow, net working capital and anticipated cash distributions. These
estimates and assumptions are subject to, among other things, numerous business,
economic, regulatory, legislative, competitive and political uncertainties
beyond our control. Further, the estimates are based on current tax law and tax
reporting positions that we will adopt and with which the IRS could disagree.
Accordingly, we cannot assure you that these estimates will prove to be correct.
The actual percentage of distributions that will constitute taxable income could
be higher or lower than expected, and any differences could be material and
could materially affect the value of the common units. For example, the ratio of
allocable taxable income to cash distributions to a purchaser of common units in
this offering will be greater, and perhaps substantially greater, than our
estimate with respect to the period described above if:
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gross
income from operations exceeds the amount required to make minimum
quarterly distributions on all common units, yet we only distribute the
minimum quarterly distributions on all common units;
or
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we
make a future offering of common units and use the proceeds of the
offering in a manner that does not produce substantial additional
deductions during the period described above, such as to repay
indebtedness outstanding at the time of this offering or to acquire
property that is not eligible for depreciation or amortization for federal
income tax purposes or that is depreciable or amortizable at a rate
significantly slower than the rate applicable to our assets at the time of
this offering.
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Basis of Common Units. A
unitholder’s initial tax basis for his common units will be the amount he paid
for the common units plus his share of our nonrecourse liabilities. That basis
will be increased by his share of our income and by any increases in his share
of our nonrecourse liabilities. That basis will be decreased, but not below
zero, by distributions from us, by the unitholder’s share of our losses, by any
decreases in his share of our nonrecourse liabilities and by his share of our
expenditures that are not deductible in computing taxable income and are not
required to be capitalized. A unitholder will have no share of our debt that is
recourse to our general partner, but will have a share, generally based on his
share of profits, of our nonrecourse liabilities. Please read “— Disposition of
Common Units — Recognition of Gain or Loss.”
Limitations on Deductibility of
Losses. The deduction by a unitholder of his share of our losses will be
limited to the tax basis in his units and, in the case of an individual
unitholder, estate, trust, or a corporate unitholder (if more than fifty percent
(50%) of the value of the corporate unitholder’s stock is owned directly or
indirectly by or for five or fewer individuals or some tax-exempt organizations)
to the amount for which the unitholder is considered to be “at-risk” with
respect to our activities, if that is less than his tax basis. A common
unitholder subject to these limitations must recapture losses deducted in
previous years to the extent that distributions cause his at-risk amount to be
less than zero at the end of any taxable year. Losses disallowed to a unitholder
or recaptured as a result of these limitations will carry forward and will be
allowable as a deduction to the extent that his at-risk amount is subsequently
increased, provided such losses do not exceed such common unitholder’s tax basis
in his common units. Upon the taxable disposition of a unit, any gain recognized
by a unitholder can be offset by losses that were previously suspended by the
at-risk limitation but may not be offset by losses suspended by the basis
limitation. Any loss previously suspended by the at-risk limitation in excess of
that gain would no longer be utilizable.
In
general, a unitholder will be at-risk to the extent of the tax basis of his
units, excluding any portion of that basis attributable to his share of our
nonrecourse liabilities, reduced by (i) any portion of that basis representing
amounts otherwise protected against loss because of a guarantee, stop loss
agreement or other similar arrangement and (ii) any amount of money he borrows
to acquire or hold his units, if the lender of those borrowed funds owns an
interest in us, is related to the unitholder or can look only to the units for
repayment. A unitholder’s at-risk amount will increase or decrease as the tax
basis of the unitholder’s units increases or decreases, other than tax basis
increases or decreases attributable to increases or decreases in his share of
our nonrecourse liabilities.
In
addition to the basis and at-risk limitations on the deductibility of losses,
the passive loss limitations generally provide that individuals, estates, trusts
and some closely-held corporations and personal service corporations can deduct
losses from passive activities, which are generally trade or business activities
in which the taxpayer does not materially participate, only to the extent of the
taxpayer’s income from those passive activities. The passive loss limitations
are applied separately with respect to each publicly traded partnership.
Consequently, any passive losses we generate will be available to offset only
our passive income generated in the future and will not be available to offset
income from other passive activities or investments, (including our investments
or a unitholder’s investments in other publicly traded partnerships), or a
unitholder’s salary or active business income. Passive losses that are not
deductible because they exceed a unitholder’s share of income we generate may be
deducted by the unitholder in full when he disposes of his entire investment in
us in a fully taxable transaction with an unrelated party. The passive loss
limitations are applied after other applicable limitations on deductions,
including the at-risk rules and the basis limitation.
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A
unitholder’s share of our net income may be offset by any of our suspended
passive losses, but it may not be offset by any other current or carryover
losses from other passive activities, including those attributable to other
publicly traded partnerships.
Limitations on Interest
Deductions. The deductibility of a non-corporate taxpayer’s “investment
interest expense” is generally limited to the amount of that taxpayer’s “net
investment income.” Investment interest expense includes:
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interest
on indebtedness properly allocable to property held for
investment;
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our
interest expense attributed to portfolio income;
and
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the
portion of interest expense incurred to purchase or carry an interest in a
passive activity to the extent attributable to portfolio
income.
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The
computation of a unitholder’s investment interest expense will take into account
interest on any margin account borrowing or other loan incurred to purchase or
carry a unit. Net investment income includes gross income from property held for
investment and amounts treated as portfolio income under the passive loss rules,
less deductible expenses, other than interest, directly connected with the
production of investment income, but generally does not include gains
attributable to the disposition of property held for investment or qualified
dividend income. The IRS has indicated that the net passive income earned by a
publicly traded partnership will be treated as investment income to its
unitholders for purposes of the investment interest deduction limitation. In
addition, the unitholder’s share of our portfolio income will be treated as
investment income.
Entity-Level Collections. If
we are required or elect under applicable law to pay any federal, state, local
or foreign income tax on behalf of any unitholder or our general partner or any
former unitholder, we are authorized to pay those taxes from our funds. That
payment, if made, will be treated as a distribution of cash to the unitholder on
whose behalf the payment was made. If the payment is made on behalf of a person
whose identity cannot be determined, we are authorized to treat the payment as a
distribution to all current unitholders. We are authorized to amend our
partnership agreement in the manner necessary to maintain uniformity of
intrinsic tax characteristics of units and to adjust later distributions, so
that after giving effect to these distributions, the priority and
characterization of distributions otherwise applicable under our partnership
agreement is maintained as nearly as is practicable. Payments by us as described
above could give rise to an overpayment of tax on behalf of an individual
unitholder in which event the unitholder would be required to file a claim in
order to obtain a credit or refund.
Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss and
Deduction. In general, if we have a net profit, our items of income,
gain, loss and deduction will be allocated among our general partner and the
unitholders in accordance with their percentage interests in us. At any time
that distributions are made to the common units or incentive distributions are
made to our general partner, gross income will be allocated to the recipients to
the extent of these distributions. If we have a net loss, that loss will be
allocated first to our general partner and the unitholders in accordance with
their percentage interests in us to the extent of their positive capital
accounts and, second, to our general partner.
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Specified
items of our income, gain, loss and deduction will be allocated under Section
704(c) of the Internal Revenue Code to account for (i) any difference between
the tax basis and fair market value of our assets at the time of an offering and
(ii) any difference between the tax basis and fair market value of any property
contributed to us by the general partner and its affiliates that exists at the
time of such contribution, together, referred to in this discussion as the
“Contributed Property.” These “Section 704(c) Allocations” are required to
eliminate the difference between a partner’s “book” capital account, credited
with the fair market value of Contributed Property, and the “tax” capital
account, credited with the tax basis of Contributed Property, referred to in
this discussion as the “Book-Tax Disparity.” The effect of these Section 704(c)
Allocations, to a unitholder purchasing common units from us in this offering
will be essentially the same as if the tax bases of our assets were equal to
their fair market values at the time of this offering. In the event we issue
additional common units or engage in certain other transactions in the future,
“reverse Section 704(c) Allocations,” similar to the Section 704(c) Allocations
described above, will be made to the general partner and our other unitholders
immediately prior to such issuance or other transactions to account for the
Book-Tax Disparity of all property held by us at the time of such issuance or
future transaction. In addition, items of recapture income will be allocated to
the extent possible to the unitholder who was allocated the deduction giving
rise to the treatment of that gain as recapture income in order to minimize the
recognition of ordinary income by some unitholders. Finally, although we do not
expect that our operations will result in the creation of negative capital
accounts, if negative capital accounts nevertheless result, items of our income
and gain will be allocated in an amount and manner sufficient to eliminate the
negative balance as quickly as possible.
An
allocation of items of our income, gain, loss or deduction, other than an
allocation required by Section 704(c) of the Internal Revenue Code to eliminate
Book-Tax Disparities will generally be given effect for federal income tax
purposes in determining a partner’s share of an item of income, gain, loss or
deduction only if the allocation has substantial economic effect. In any other
case, a partner’s share of an item will be determined on the basis of his
interest in us, which will be determined by taking into account all the facts
and circumstances, including:
•
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his
relative contributions to
us;
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the
interests of all the partners in profits and
losses;
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the
interest of all the partners in cash flow;
and
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the
rights of all the partners to distributions of capital upon
liquidation.
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Tax
Counsel is of the opinion that, with the exception of the issues described in
‘‘— Section 754 Election” and “— Disposition of Common Units — Allocations
Between Transferors and Transferees,” allocations under our partnership
agreement will be given effect for federal income tax purposes in determining a
partner’s share of an item of income, gain, loss or
deduction.
Treatment of Short Sales. A
unitholder whose units are loaned to a “short seller” to cover a short sale of
units may be considered as having disposed of those units. If so, he would no
longer be treated for tax purposes as a partner with respect to those units
during the period of the loan and may recognize gain or loss from the
disposition. As a result, during this period:
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•
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any
of our income, gain, loss or deduction with respect to those units would
not be reportable by the
unitholder;
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•
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any
cash distributions received by the unitholder as to those units would be
fully taxable; and
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•
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all
of these distributions would appear to be ordinary
income.
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Tax
Counsel has not rendered an opinion regarding the tax treatment of a unitholder
whose common units are loaned to a short seller to cover a short sale of common
units; therefore, unitholders desiring to assure their status as partners and
avoid the risk of gain recognition from a loan to a short seller are urged to
modify any applicable brokerage account agreements to prohibit their brokers
from borrowing and loaning their units. The IRS has previously announced that it
is studying issues relating to the tax treatment of short sales of partnership
interests. Please also read “— Disposition of Common Units — Recognition of Gain
or Loss.”
58
Alternative Minimum Tax. Each
unitholder will be required to take into account his distributive share of any
items of our income, gain, loss or deduction for purposes of the alternative
minimum tax. The current minimum tax rate for noncorporate taxpayers is twenty
six percent (26%) on the first $175,000 of alternative minimum taxable income in
excess of the exemption amount and twenty eight (28%) on any additional
alternative minimum taxable income. Prospective unitholders are urged to consult
with their tax advisors as to the impact of an investment in units on their
liability for the alternative minimum tax.
Tax Rates. Under current law,
the highest marginal U.S. federal income tax rate applicable to ordinary income
of individuals is thirty five percent (35%) and the highest marginal U.S.
federal income tax rate applicable to long-term capital gains (generally,
capital gains on certain assets held for more than 12 months) of individuals is
fifteen percent (15%). However, absent new legislation extending the current
rates, beginning January 1, 2011, the highest marginal U.S. federal income tax
rate applicable to ordinary income and long-term capital gains of individuals
will increase to thirty nine and six tenths percent (39.6%) and twenty percent
(20%), respectively. Moreover, these rates are subject to change by new
legislation at any time.
Section 754 Election. We may
make the election permitted by Section 754 of the Internal Revenue Code. That
election is irrevocable without the consent of the IRS. The election will
generally permit us to adjust a common unit purchaser’s tax basis in our assets
(“inside basis”) under Section 743(b) of the Internal Revenue Code to reflect
his purchase price of units acquired from another unitholder. This election does
not apply to a person who purchases common units directly from us. The Section
743(b) adjustment belongs to the purchaser and not to other unitholders. For
purposes of this discussion, a unitholder’s inside basis in our assets will be
considered to have two components: (1) his share of our tax basis in our assets
(“common basis”) and (2) his Section 743(b) adjustment to that
basis.
We
will adopt the remedial allocation method as to all our properties. Where the
remedial allocation method is adopted, the Treasury Regulations under Section
743 of the Internal Revenue Code require a portion of the Section 743(b)
adjustment that is attributable to recovery property subject to depreciation
under Section 168 of the Internal Revenue Code whose book basis is in excess of
its tax basis to be depreciated over the remaining cost recovery period for the
property’s unamortized Book-Tax Disparity. Under Treasury Regulation Section
1.167(c)-1(a)(6), a Section 743(b) adjustment attributable to property subject
to depreciation under Section 167 of the Internal Revenue Code, rather than cost
recovery deductions under Section 168, is generally required to be depreciated
using either the straight-line method or the one hundred fifty percent (150%)
declining balance method. Under our partnership agreement, our general partner
is authorized to take a position to preserve the uniformity of units even if
that position is not consistent with these and any other Treasury Regulations.
Please read “— Uniformity of Units.”
Although
Tax Counsel is unable to opine as to the validity of this approach because there
is no direct or indirect controlling authority on this issue, we intend to
depreciate the portion of a Section 743(b) adjustment attributable to unrealized
appreciation in the value of Contributed Property, to the extent of any
unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, using a rate of depreciation or amortization
derived from the depreciation or amortization method and useful life applied to
the property’s unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, or treat that portion as
non-amortizable to the extent attributable to property which is not amortizable.
This method is consistent with the methods employed by other publicly traded
partnerships but is arguably inconsistent with Treasury Regulation Section
1.167(c)-1(a)(6), which is not expected to directly apply to a material portion
of our assets. To the extent this Section 743(b) adjustment is attributable to
appreciation in value in excess of the unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, we will
apply the rules described in the Treasury Regulations and legislative history.
If we determine that this position cannot reasonably be taken, we may take a
depreciation or amortization position under which all purchasers acquiring units
in the same month would receive depreciation or amortization, whether
attributable to common basis or a Section 743(b) adjustment, based upon the same
applicable rate as if they had purchased a direct interest in our assets. This
kind of aggregate approach may result in lower annual depreciation or
amortization deductions than would otherwise be allowable to some unitholders.
Please read “— Uniformity of Units.” A unitholder’s tax basis for his common
units is reduced by his share of our deductions (whether or not such deductions
were claimed on an individual’s income tax return) so that any position we take
that understates deductions will overstate the common unitholder’s basis in his
common units, which may cause the unitholder to understate gain or overstate
loss on any sale of such units. Please read “— Disposition of Common Units —
Recognition of Gain or Loss.” The IRS may challenge our position with respect to
depreciating or amortizing the Section 743(b) adjustment we take to preserve the
uniformity of the units. If such a challenge were sustained, the gain from the
sale of units might be increased without the benefit of additional
deductions.
59
A
Section 754 election is advantageous if the transferee’s tax basis in his units
is higher than the units’ share of the aggregate tax basis of our assets
immediately prior to the transfer. In that case, as a result of the election,
the transferee would have, among other items, a greater amount of depreciation
deductions and his share of any gain or loss on a sale of our assets would be
less. Conversely, a Section 754 election is disadvantageous if the transferee’s
tax basis in his units is lower than those units’ share of the aggregate tax
basis of our assets immediately prior to the transfer. Thus, the fair market
value of the units may be affected either favorably or unfavorably by the
election. A basis adjustment is required regardless of whether a Section 754
election is made in the case of a transfer of an interest in us if we have a
substantial built — in loss immediately after the transfer, or if we distribute
property and have a substantial basis reduction. Generally a built — in loss or
a basis reduction is substantial if it exceeds $250,000.
The
calculations involved in the Section 754 election are complex and will be made
on the basis of assumptions as to the value of our assets and other matters. For
example, the allocation of the Section 743(b) adjustment among our assets must
be made in accordance with the Internal Revenue Code. The IRS could seek to
reallocate some or all of any Section 743(b) adjustment allocated by us to our
tangible assets to goodwill instead. Goodwill, as an intangible asset, is
generally nonamortizable or amortizable over a longer period of time or under a
less accelerated method than our tangible assets. We cannot assure you that the
determinations we make will not be successfully challenged by the IRS and that
the deductions resulting from them will not be reduced or disallowed altogether.
Should the IRS require a different basis adjustment to be made, and should, in
our opinion, the expense of compliance exceed the benefit of the election, we
may seek permission from the IRS to revoke our Section 754 election. If
permission is granted, a subsequent purchaser of units may be allocated more
income than he would have been allocated had the election not been
revoked.
Tax
Treatment of Operations
Accounting Method and Taxable
Year. We use the year ending December 31 as our taxable year and the
accrual method of accounting for federal income tax purposes. Each unitholder
will be required to include in income his share of our income, gain, loss and
deduction for our taxable year ending within or with his taxable year. In
addition, a unitholder who has a taxable year ending on a date other than
December 31 and who disposes of all of his units following the close of our
taxable year but before the close of his taxable year must include his share of
our income, gain, loss and deduction in his taxable income for his taxable year,
with the result that he will be required to include in income for his taxable
year his share of more than twelve months of our income, gain, loss and
deduction. Please read “— Disposition of Common Units — Allocations Between
Transferors and Transferees.”
Initial Tax Basis, Depreciation and
Amortization. The tax basis of our assets will be used for purposes of
computing depreciation and cost recovery deductions and, ultimately, gain or
loss on the disposition of these assets. The federal income tax burden
associated with the difference between the fair market value of our assets and
their tax basis immediately prior to (i) this offering will be borne by our
general partner and its affiliates, and (ii) any other offering will be borne by
our general partner and other unitholders as of that time. Please read “— Tax
Consequences of Unit Ownership — Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss and
Deduction.”
To
the extent allowable, we may elect to use the depreciation and cost recovery
methods that will result in the largest deductions being taken in the early
years after assets subject to these allowances are placed in service. Please
read “— Uniformity of Units.” Property we subsequently acquire or construct may
be depreciated using accelerated methods permitted by the Internal Revenue
Code.
60
If
we dispose of depreciable property by sale, foreclosure or otherwise, all or a
portion of any gain, determined by reference to the amount of depreciation
previously deducted and the nature of the property, may be subject to the
recapture rules and taxed as ordinary income rather than capital gain.
Similarly, a unitholder who has taken cost recovery or depreciation deductions
with respect to property we own will likely be required to recapture some or all
of those deductions as ordinary income upon a sale of his interest in us. Please
read “— Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership — Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss
and Deduction” and “— Disposition of Common Units — Recognition of Gain or
Loss.”
The
costs incurred in selling our units (called “syndication expenses”) must be
capitalized and cannot be deducted currently, ratably or upon our termination.
There are uncertainties regarding the classification of costs as organization
expenses, which may be amortized by us, and as syndication expenses, which may
not be amortized by us. The underwriting discounts and commissions we incur will
be treated as syndication expenses.
Valuation and Tax Basis of Our
Properties. The federal income tax consequences of the ownership and
disposition of units will depend in part on our estimates of the relative fair
market values, and the initial tax bases, of our assets. Although we may from
time to time consult with professional appraisers regarding valuation matters,
we will make many of the relative fair market value estimates ourselves. These
estimates and determinations of basis are subject to challenge and will not be
binding on the IRS or the courts. If the estimates of fair market value or basis
are later found to be incorrect, the character and amount of items of income,
gain, loss or deductions previously reported by unitholders might change, and
unitholders might be required to adjust their tax liability for prior years and
incur interest and penalties with respect to those
adjustments.
Disposition
of Common Units
Recognition of Gain or Loss.
Gain or loss will be recognized on a sale of units equal to the difference
between the amount realized and the unitholder’s tax basis for the units sold. A
unitholder’s amount realized will be measured by the sum of the cash or the fair
market value of other property received by him plus his share of our nonrecourse
liabilities. Because the amount realized includes a unitholder’s share of our
nonrecourse liabilities, the gain recognized on the sale of units could result
in a tax liability in excess of any cash received from the
sale.
Prior
distributions from us in excess of cumulative net taxable income for a common
unit that decreased a unitholder’s tax basis in that common unit will, in
effect, become taxable income if the common unit is sold at a price greater than
the unitholder’s tax basis in that common unit, even if the price received is
less than his original cost.
Except
as noted below, gain or loss recognized by a unitholder, other than a “dealer”
in units, on the sale or exchange of a unit will generally be taxable as capital
gain or loss. Capital gain recognized by an individual on the sale of units held
for more than twelve months will generally be taxed at a maximum U.S. federal
income tax rate of fifteen percent (15%) through December 31, 2010 and twenty
percent (20%) thereafter (absent new legislation extending or adjusting
the current rate). However, a portion, which will likely be substantial, of this
gain or loss will be separately computed and taxed as ordinary income or loss
under Section 751 of the Internal Revenue Code to the extent attributable to
assets giving rise to depreciation recapture or other “unrealized receivables”
or to “inventory items” we own. The term “unrealized receivables” includes
potential recapture items, including depreciation recapture. Ordinary income
attributable to unrealized receivables, inventory items and depreciation
recapture may exceed net taxable gain realized upon the sale of a unit and may
be recognized even if there is a net taxable loss realized on the sale of a
unit. Thus, a unitholder may recognize both ordinary income and a capital loss
upon a sale of units. Net capital losses may offset capital gains and no more
than $3,000 of ordinary income, in the case of individuals, and may only be used
to offset capital gains in the case of corporations.
61
The
IRS has ruled that a partner who acquires interests in a partnership in separate
transactions must combine those interests and maintain a single adjusted tax
basis for all those interests. Upon a sale or other disposition of less than all
of those interests, a portion of that tax basis must be allocated to the
interests sold using an “equitable apportionment” method, which generally means
that the tax basis allocated to the interest sold equals an amount that bears
the same relation to the partner’s tax basis in his entire interest in the
partnership as the value of the interest sold bears to the value of the
partner’s entire interest in the partnership. Treasury Regulations under Section
1223 of the Internal Revenue Code allow a selling unitholder who can identify
common units transferred with an ascertainable holding period to elect to use
the actual holding period of the common units transferred. Thus, according to
the ruling discussed above, a common unitholder will be unable to select high or
low basis common units to sell as would be the case with corporate stock, but,
according to the Treasury Regulations, he may designate specific common units
sold for purposes of determining the holding period of units transferred. A
unitholder electing to use the actual holding period of common units transferred
must consistently use that identification method for all subsequent sales or
exchanges of common units. A unitholder considering the purchase of additional
units or a sale of common units purchased in separate transactions is urged to
consult his tax advisor as to the possible consequences of this ruling and
application of the Treasury Regulations.
Specific
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code affect the taxation of some financial
products and securities, including partnership interests, by treating a taxpayer
as having sold an “appreciated” partnership interest, one in which gain would be
recognized if it were sold, assigned or terminated at its fair market value, if
the taxpayer or related persons enter(s) into:
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a
short sale;
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an
offsetting notional principal contract;
or
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a
futures or forward contract with respect to the partnership interest or
substantially identical
property.
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Moreover,
if a taxpayer has previously entered into a short sale, an offsetting notional
principal contract or a futures or forward contract with respect to the
partnership interest, the taxpayer will be treated as having sold that position
if the taxpayer or a related person then acquires the partnership interest or
substantially identical property. The Secretary of the Treasury is also
authorized to issue regulations that treat a taxpayer that enters into
transactions or positions that have substantially the same effect as the
preceding transactions as having constructively sold the financial
position.
Allocations Between Transferors and
Transferees. In general, our taxable income and losses will be determined
annually, will be prorated on a monthly basis and will be subsequently
apportioned among the unitholders in proportion to the number of units owned by
each of them as of the opening of the applicable exchange on the first business
day of the month, which we refer to in this prospectus as the “Allocation Date.”
However, gain or loss realized on a sale or other disposition of our assets
other than in the ordinary course of business will be allocated among the
unitholders on the Allocation Date in the month in which that gain or loss is
recognized. As a result, a unitholder transferring units may be allocated
income, gain, loss and deduction realized after the date of
transfer.
Although
simplifying conventions are contemplated by the Internal Revenue Code and most
publicly traded partnerships use similar simplifying conventions, the use of
this method may not be permitted under existing Treasury Regulations. Recently,
the Department of the Treasury and the IRS issued proposed Treasury Regulations
that provide a safe harbor pursuant to which a publicly traded partnership may
use a similar monthly simplifying convention to allocate tax items among
transferor and transferee unitholders, although such tax items must be prorated
on a daily basis. Existing publicly traded partnerships are entitled to rely on
these proposed Treasury Regulations; however, they are not binding on the IRS
and are subject to change until final Treasury Regulations are issued.
Accordingly, Tax Counsel is unable to opine on the validity of this method of
allocating income and deductions between transferor and transferee unitholders.
If this method is not allowed under the Treasury Regulations, or only applies to
transfers of less than all of the unitholder’s interest, our taxable income or
losses might be reallocated among the unitholders. We are authorized to revise
our method of allocation between transferor and transferee unitholders, as well
as unitholders whose interests vary during a taxable year, to conform to a
method permitted under future Treasury Regulations.
62
A
unitholder who owns units at any time during a quarter and who disposes of them
prior to the record date set for a cash distribution for that quarter will be
allocated items of our income, gain, loss and deductions attributable to that
quarter but will not be entitled to receive that cash
distribution.
Notification Requirements. A
unitholder who sells any of his units is generally required to notify us in
writing of that sale within 30 days after the sale (or, if earlier, January 15
of the year following the sale). A purchaser of units who purchases units from
another unitholder is also generally required to notify us in writing of that
purchase within 30 days after the purchase. Upon receiving such notifications,
we are required to notify the IRS of that transaction and to furnish specified
information to the transferor and transferee. Failure to notify us of a purchase
may, in some cases, lead to the imposition of penalties. However, these
reporting requirements do not apply to a sale by an individual who is a citizen
of the United States and who effects the sale or exchange through a broker who
will satisfy such requirements.
Uniformity
of Units
Because
we cannot match transferors and transferees of units, we must maintain
uniformity of the economic and tax characteristics of the units to a purchaser
of these units. In the absence of uniformity, we may be unable to completely
comply with a number of federal income tax requirements, both statutory and
regulatory. A lack of uniformity can result from a literal application of
Treasury Regulation Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6). Any non-uniformity could have a
negative impact on the value of the units. Please read “— Tax Consequences of
Unit Ownership — Section 754 Election.”
We
intend to depreciate the portion of a Section 743(b) adjustment attributable to
unrealized appreciation in the value of Contributed Property, to the extent of
any unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, using a rate of depreciation or amortization
derived from the depreciation or amortization method and useful life applied to
the property’s unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, or treat that portion as
nonamortizable, to the extent attributable to property the common basis of which
is not amortizable, consistent with the Treasury Regulations under Section 743
of the Internal Revenue Code, even though that position may be inconsistent with
Treasury Regulation Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6), which is not expected to directly
apply to a material portion of our assets. Please read “— Tax Consequences of
Unit Ownership — Section 754 Election.” To the extent that the Section 743(b)
adjustment is attributable to appreciation in value in excess of the unamortized
Book-Tax Disparity, we will apply the rules described in the Treasury
Regulations and legislative history. If we determine that this position cannot
reasonably be taken, we may adopt a depreciation and amortization position under
which all purchasers acquiring units in the same month would receive
depreciation and amortization deductions, whether attributable to a common basis
or Section 743(b) adjustment, based upon the same applicable methods and lives
as if they had purchased a direct interest in our property. If this position is
adopted, it may result in lower annual depreciation and amortization deductions
than would otherwise be allowable to some unitholders and risk the loss of
depreciation and amortization deductions not taken in the year that these
deductions are otherwise allowable. This position will not be adopted if we
determine that the loss of depreciation and amortization deductions will have a
material adverse effect on the unitholders. If we choose not to utilize this
aggregate method, we may use any other reasonable depreciation and amortization
method to preserve the uniformity of the intrinsic tax characteristics of any
units that would not have a material adverse effect on the unitholders. The IRS
may challenge any method of depreciating the Section 743(b) adjustment described
in this paragraph. If this challenge were sustained, the uniformity of units
might be affected, and the gain from the sale of units might be increased
without the benefit of additional deductions. Please read “— Disposition of
Common Units — Recognition of Gain or Loss.”
63
Tax-Exempt
Organizations and Other Investors
Ownership
of units by employee benefit plans, other tax-exempt organizations, non-resident
aliens, non-U.S. corporations and other non-U.S. persons raises issues unique to
those investors and, as described below, may have substantially adverse tax
consequences to them. If you are a tax-exempt entity or a non-U.S. person, you
should consult your tax advisor before investing in our common units. Moreover,
under our partnership agreement, non-U.S. persons are not Eligible Holders of
our common units and common units held by non-U.S. persons may be subject to
redemption. Please read “The Partnership Agreement — Ineligible Assignees;
Redemption” and “The Partnership Agreement — Non-Citizen Assignees;
Redemption.”
Employee
benefit plans and most other organizations exempt from federal income tax,
including individual retirement accounts and other retirement plans, are subject
to federal income tax on unrelated business taxable income. Virtually all of our
income less certain allowable deductions allocated to a unitholder that is a
tax-exempt organization will be unrelated business taxable income and will be
taxable to them.
Non-resident
aliens and non-U.S. corporations, trusts or estates that own units will be
considered to be engaged in business in the United States because of the
ownership of units. As a consequence, they will be required to file federal tax
returns to report their share of our income, gain, loss or deduction and pay
federal income tax at regular rates on their share of our net income or gain.
Moreover, under rules applicable to publicly traded partnerships, cash
distributions to non-U.S. unitholders will be subject to withholding at the
highest applicable effective tax rates. Each non-U.S. unitholder must obtain a
taxpayer identification number from the IRS and submit that number to our
transfer agent on a Form W-8BEN or applicable substitute form in order to obtain
credit for these withholding taxes. A change in applicable law may require us to
change these procedures.
In
addition, because a non-U.S. corporation that owns units will be treated as
engaged in a United States trade or business, that corporation may be subject to
the United States branch profits tax in addition to regular federal income tax,
on its share of our income and gain, as adjusted for changes in the non-U.S.
corporation’s “U.S. net equity,” which is effectively connected with the conduct
of a United States trade or business. That tax may be reduced or eliminated by
an income tax treaty between the United States and the country in which the
non-U.S. corporate unitholder is a “qualified resident.” In addition, this type
of unitholder is subject to special information reporting requirements under
Section 6038C of the Internal Revenue Code.
A
non-U.S. unitholder who sells or otherwise disposes of a common unit will be
subject to U.S. federal income tax on gain realized from the sale or disposition
of that unit to the extent the gain is effectively connected with a U.S. trade
or business of the non-U.S. unitholder. Under a ruling published by the IRS,
interpreting the scope of “effectively connected income,” a non-U.S. unitholder
would be considered to be engaged in a trade or business in the U.S. by virtue
of the U.S. activities of the Partnership, and part or all of that unitholder’s
gain would be effectively connected with that unitholder’s indirect U.S. trade
or business. Moreover, under the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act, a
non-U.S. common unitholder generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax
upon the sale or disposition of a common unit if (i) he owned (directly or
constructively applying certain attribution rules) more than five percent (5%)
of our common units at any time during the five-year period ending on the date
of such disposition and (ii) fifty percent (50%) or more of the fair market
value of all of our assets consisted of U.S. real property interests at any time
during the shorter of the period during which such unitholder held the common
units or the five year (5-year) period ending on the date of disposition.
Currently, more than fifty (50%) of our assets consist of U.S. real property
interests and we do not expect that to change in the foreseeable future.
Therefore, non-U.S. unitholders may be subject to federal income tax on gain
from the sale or disposition of their units.
64
Administrative Matters
.
Information Returns and Audit
Procedures. Although we do not anticipate that we will be able to,
but it is our intention to furnish to each unitholder, within 90 days after
the close of each calendar year, specific tax information, including a Schedule
K-1, which describes his share of our income, gain, loss and deduction for our
preceding taxable year. In preparing this information, which will not be
reviewed by counsel, we will take various accounting and reporting positions,
some of which have been mentioned earlier, to determine each unitholder’s share
of income, gain, loss and deduction. We cannot assure you that those positions
will yield a result that conforms to the requirements of the Internal Revenue
Code, Treasury Regulations or administrative interpretations of the IRS. Neither
we nor Tax Counsel can assure prospective unitholders that the IRS will not
successfully contend in court that those positions are impermissible. Any
challenge by the IRS could negatively affect the value of the
units.
The
IRS may audit our federal income tax information returns. Adjustments resulting
from an IRS audit may require each unitholder to adjust a prior year’s tax
liability, and possibly may result in an audit of his return. Any audit of a
unitholder’s return could result in adjustments not related to our returns as
well as those related to our returns.
Partnerships
generally are treated as separate entities for purposes of federal tax audits,
judicial review of administrative adjustments by the IRS and tax settlement
proceedings. The tax treatment of partnership items of income, gain, loss and
deduction are determined in a partnership proceeding rather than in separate
proceedings with the partners. The Internal Revenue Code requires that one
partner be designated as the “Tax Matters Partner” for these purposes. Our
partnership agreement names American Pacific Investcorp Partner LP as our Tax
Matters Partner.
The
Tax Matters Partner has made and will make some elections on our behalf and on
behalf of unitholders. In addition, the Tax Matters Partner can extend the
statute of limitations for assessment of tax deficiencies against unitholders
for items in our returns. The Tax Matters Partner may bind a unitholder with
less than a one percent (1%) profits interest in us to a settlement with the IRS
unless that unitholder elects, by filing a statement with the IRS, not to give
that authority to the Tax Matters Partner. The Tax Matters Partner may seek
judicial review, by which all the unitholders are bound, of a final partnership
administrative adjustment and, if the Tax Matters Partner fails to seek judicial
review, judicial review may be sought by any unitholder having at least a one
percent (1%) interest in profits or by any group of unitholders having in the
aggregate at least a five percent (5%) interest in profits. However, only one
action for judicial review will go forward, and each unitholder with an interest
in the outcome may participate.
A
unitholder must file a statement with the IRS identifying the treatment of any
item on his federal income tax return that is not consistent with the treatment
of the item on our return. Intentional or negligent disregard of this
consistency requirement may subject a unitholder to substantial
penalties.
Nominee Reporting. Persons
who hold an interest in us as a nominee for another person are required to
furnish to us:
|
•
|
the
name, address and taxpayer identification number of the beneficial owner
and the nominee;
|
|
•
|
whether
the beneficial owner is:
|
|
•
|
a
person that is not a United States
person;
|
|
•
|
a
foreign government, an international organization or any wholly owned
agency or instrumentality of either of the foregoing;
or
|
|
•
|
a
tax-exempt entity;
|
|
•
|
the
amount and description of units held, acquired or transferred for the
beneficial owner; and
|
|
•
|
specific
information including the dates of acquisitions and transfers, means of
acquisitions and transfers, and acquisition cost for purchases, as well as
the amount of net proceeds from
sales.
|
65
Brokers
and financial institutions are required to furnish additional information,
including whether they are United States persons and specific information on
units they acquire, hold or transfer for their own account. A penalty of $50 per
failure, up to a maximum of $100,000 per calendar year, is imposed by the
Internal Revenue Code for failure to report that information to us. The nominee
is required to supply the beneficial owner of the units with the information
furnished to us.
Accuracy-Related Penalties.
An additional tax equal to twenty percent (20%) of the amount of any portion of
an underpayment of tax that is attributable to one or more specified causes,
including negligence or disregard of rules or regulations, substantial
understatements of income tax and substantial valuation misstatements, is
imposed by the Internal Revenue Code. No penalty will be imposed, however, for
any portion of an underpayment if it is shown that there was a reasonable cause
for that portion and that the taxpayer acted in good faith regarding that
portion.
For
individuals, a substantial understatement of income tax in any taxable year
exists if the amount of the understatement exceeds the greater of ten percent
(10%) of the tax required to be shown on the return for the taxable year or
$5,000. The amount of any understatement subject to penalty generally is reduced
if any portion is attributable to a position adopted on the
return:
|
•
|
for
which there is, or was, “substantial authority”;
or
|
|
•
|
as
to which there is a reasonable basis and the pertinent facts of that
position are disclosed on the
return.
|
If
any item of income, gain, loss or deduction included in the distributive shares
of unitholders might result in that kind of an “understatement” of income for
which no “substantial authority” exists, we must disclose the pertinent facts on
our return. In addition, we will make a reasonable effort to furnish sufficient
information for unitholders to make adequate disclosure on their returns and to
take other actions as may be appropriate to permit unitholders to avoid
liability for this penalty. More stringent rules apply to “tax shelters,” which
we do not believe includes us, or any of our investments, plans or
arrangements.
A
substantial valuation misstatement exists if (a) the value of any property, or
the tax basis of any property, claimed on a tax return is one hundred fifty
percent (150%) or more of the amount determined to be the correct amount of the
valuation or tax basis, (b) the price for any property or services (or for the
use of property) claimed on any such return with respect to any transaction
between persons described in Internal Revenue Code Section 482 is two hundred
percent (200%) or more (or fifty percent (50%) or less) of the amount determined
under Section 482 to be the correct amount of such price, or (c) the net
Internal Revenue Code Section 482 transfer price adjustment for the taxable year
exceeds the lesser of $5,000,000 or ten percent (10%) of the taxpayer’s gross
receipts.
No
penalty is imposed unless the portion of the underpayment attributable to a
substantial valuation misstatement exceeds $5,000 ($10,000 for most
corporations). The penalty is increased to forty percent (40%) in the event of a
gross valuation misstatement. We do not anticipate making any valuation
misstatements.
Reportable Transactions. If
we were to engage in a “reportable transaction,” we (and possibly you and
others) would be required to make a detailed disclosure of the transaction to
the IRS. A transaction may be a reportable transaction based upon any of
several factors, including the fact that it is a type of tax avoidance
transaction publicly identified by the IRS as a “listed transaction” or that it
produces certain kinds of losses for partnerships, individuals, S corporations,
and trusts in excess of $2,000,000 in any single year, or $4,000,000 in any
combination of six (6) successive tax years. Our participation in a reportable
transaction could increase the likelihood that our federal income tax
information return (and possibly your tax return) would be audited by the IRS.
Please read “— Information Returns and Audit Procedures.”
66
Moreover,
if we were to participate in a reportable transaction with a significant purpose
to avoid or evade tax, or in any listed transaction, you may be subject to the
following provisions of the American Jobs Creation Act of
2004:
|
•
|
accuracy-related
penalties with a broader scope, significantly narrower exceptions, and
potentially greater amounts than described above at “— Accuracy-Related
Penalties”;
|
|
•
|
for
those persons otherwise entitled to deduct interest on federal tax
deficiencies, non-deductibility of interest on any resulting tax
liability; and
|
|
•
|
in
the case of a listed transaction, an extended statute of
limitations.
|
We
do not expect to engage in any “reportable transactions.”
State,
Local, Foreign and Other Tax Considerations
In addition to federal income
taxes, you likely will be subject to other taxes, such as state, local and
foreign income taxes, unincorporated business taxes, and estate, inheritance or
intangible taxes that may be imposed by the various jurisdictions in which we do
business or own property or in which you are a resident. Although an analysis of
those various taxes is not presented here, each prospective unitholder should
consider their potential impact on his investment in us. We will initially own
property or do business in Pennsylvania. The state of
Pennsylvania imposes a personal income tax on
individuals and imposes an income tax on corporations and other entities. We may
also own property or do business in other jurisdictions in the future. Although
you may not be required to file a return and pay taxes in some jurisdictions
because your income from that jurisdiction falls below the filing and payment
requirement, you will be required to file income tax returns and to pay income
taxes in many of these jurisdictions in which we do business or own property and
may be subject to penalties for failure to comply with those requirements. In
some jurisdictions, tax losses may not produce a tax benefit in the year
incurred and may not be available to offset income in subsequent taxable years.
Some of the jurisdictions may require us, or we may elect, to withhold a
percentage of income from amounts to be distributed to a unitholder who is not a
resident of the jurisdiction. Withholding, the amount of which may be greater or
less than a particular unitholder’s income tax liability to the jurisdiction,
generally does not relieve a nonresident unitholder from the obligation to file
an income tax return. Amounts withheld will be treated as if distributed to
unitholders for purposes of determining the amounts distributed by us. Please
read “— Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership — Entity-Level Collections.” Based on
current law and our estimate of our future operations, our general partner
anticipates that any amounts required to be withheld will not be
material.
It
is the responsibility of each unitholder to investigate the legal and tax
consequences, under the laws of pertinent jurisdictions, of his investment in
us. Accordingly, each prospective unitholder is urged to consult, and depend
upon, his tax counsel or other advisor with regard to those matters. Further, it
is the responsibility of each unitholder to file all state, local and foreign,
as well as United States federal tax returns, that may be required of him. Tax
Counsel has not rendered an opinion on the state, local or foreign tax
consequences of an investment in us.
67
We are
offering for sale a maximum of 17,000,000 of our common units in a
self-underwritten offering directly to the public at a price between $9.00 –
$11.00 per common unit. Our common units will be offered on a best
efforts basis, with a minimum subscription requirement of 8,555,556 common units
and maximum of 17,000,000 common units, with the right for our General Partner
to accept oversubscriptions. We do not intend to use an underwriter
for this offering, so there will not be any underwriting commissions or
discounts. Any funds raised from the offering will be held in escrow until
the close of the minimum offering.
Our
initial offering price of between $9.00 and $11.00 per common unit
was decided upon with the expectation of providing an annual yield of between 6
and 6.5% to our unitholders. We do not intend to use an underwriter for this
offering, so there will not be any underwriting commissions or discounts.
Any funds raised from the offering will be held in escrow, with an independent
third party escrow, until the close of the offering.
Our
officers and directors will sell the common units directly to the public, with
no commission or other remuneration payable to them for any common units
that are sold by them. Mr. Philip Pilevsky the Chairman
of our board of directors shall sell the common units and intends to offer them
to the public, including but not limited to friends, family members and business
acquaintances. In offering the securities on our behalf, our officers and
directors will rely on the safe harbor from broker-dealer registration set out
in Rule 3a4-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
“Exchange Act”).
68
Rule
3a4-1 sets forth those conditions under which a person associated with an issuer
may participate in the offering of the issuer’s securities and not be deemed to
be a broker-dealer. Those conditions are as follows:
|
•
|
Our
officers and directors are not subject to a statutory disqualification, as
that term is defined in Section 3(a)(39) of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, at the time of their
participation;
|
|
•
|
Our
officers and directors will not be compensated in connection with their
participation by the payment of commissions or other remuneration based
either directly or indirectly on transactions in
securities;
|
|
•
|
Our
officers and directors are not, nor will they be at the time of their
participation in the offering, an associated person of a broker-dealer;
and
|
|
•
|
Our
officers and directors meet the conditions of paragraph (a)(4)(ii) of Rule
3a4-1 of the Exchange Act, in that they (i) primarily perform, or intend
primarily to perform at the end of the offering, substantial duties for or
on our behalf, other than in connection with transactions in securities;
(ii) are not a broker or dealer, or have been associated person of a
broker or dealer, within the preceding twelve months; and (iii) have not
participated in selling and offering securities for any issuer more than
once every twelve months other than in reliance on the first and third
bullet points above.
|
Any
common units sold pursuant to this prospectus and applicable prospectus
supplement will be approved for trading, upon notice of issuance, on a national
exchange.
The
validity of our common units will be passed upon for us by:
JSBarkats PLLC
100
Church Street, 8th
Floor,
New York,
New York 10007
P:
(646) 502-7001
F: (646)
607-5544
www.JSBarkats.com
Holtz
Rubenstein Reminick LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm, has
audited the combined statements of revenues and certain operating expenses of
the targeted Pennsylvania Portfolio. We have included these financial statements
in this prospectus and in this registration statement in reliance on Holtz
Rubenstein Reminick LLP’s report given on their authority as experts in
accounting and auditing.
WHERE
YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We have
filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-1 under the Securities Act
to register the common units offered by this prospectus. This prospectus is part
of the registration statement. This prospectus does not contain all the
information contained in the registration statement because we have omitted
certain parts of the registration statement in accordance with the rules and
regulations of the SEC. For further information, we refer you to the
registration statement, which you may read and copy at the public reference
facilities maintained by the SEC at 100 F Street, N. E. Room 1580, Washington,
D.C. 20549. You may obtain copies at the prescribed rates from the Public
Reference Section of the SEC at its principal office in Washington, D.C. You may
call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information about the public
reference rooms. The SEC maintains a website that contains reports, proxy and
information statements and other information regarding us. You may access the
SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.
69
We are
subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended. As a result, we are required to file reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. These materials can be copied and inspected
at the locations described above. Copies of these materials can be obtained from
the Public Reference Section of the SEC at 100 F Street, N. E. Room 1580,
Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed rates. It is our intention to have our
common units listed on a national exchange under the symbol “APIC,” if
available.
You
should rely only on the information or representations provided in this
prospectus. We have authorized no one to provide you with different information.
We are not making an offer of these securities in any state where the offer is
not permitted. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus is
accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of the
document.
Statements
contained in this prospectus as to the contents of any contract or document are
not necessarily complete and in each instance reference is made to the copy of
that contract or document filed as an exhibit to the registration statement,
each such statement being qualified in all respects by such reference and the
exhibits and schedules hereto.
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
Some
of the information in this prospectus may contain forward-looking statements.
These statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology
including “will,” “may,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,"
“continue,” or other similar words. These statements discuss future
expectations, contain projections of results of operations or of financial
condition, or state other “forward-looking” information. These forward-looking
statements involve risks and uncertainties. When considering these
forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind the risk factors and other
cautionary statements in this prospectus. The risk factors and other factors
noted throughout this prospectus could cause our actual results to differ
materially from those contained in any forward-looking
statement.
70
INDEX
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Pennsylvania
Portfolio
Independent
Auditors' Report
|
F-1
|
Combined
Statements of Revenue and Certain Operating Expenses
|
F-2
|
Notes
to Combined Statements of Revenues and Certain Operating
Expenses
|
F-3
|
American
Pacific Investcorp LP
|
|
Introduction
to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
|
F-5
|
Unaudited
Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet June
30, 2010
|
F-6
|
Unaudited
Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income Six Months
Ended June 30, 2010
|
F-7
|
Unaudited
Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income Year Ended December
31, 2009
|
F-8
|
Notes
to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
|
F-9
|
Independent
Auditors' Report
To the
Board of Directors of the General Partner of
American
Pacific Investcorp LP
New York,
New York
We have
audited the accompanying combined statements of revenues and certain operating
expenses of the Pennsylvania Portfolio, for each of the three years in the
period ended December 31, 2009. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Pennsylvania Portfolio’s management. Our responsibility is
to express an opinion on the financial statement based on our
audits.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in
the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of
material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the basis of accounting used
and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
The
accompanying financial statements were prepared for the purpose of complying
with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
for inclusion in the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of American Pacific
Investcorp LP as described in Note 1, and are not intended to be a complete
presentation of the Pennsylvania Portfolio.
In our
opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the combined revenues and certain operating expenses
described in Note 1 of the Pennsylvania Portfolio for each of the three years in
the period ended December 31, 2009, in conformity with United States
generally accepted accounting principles.
/s/
Holtz Rubenstein Reminick LLP
|
Melville,
New York
|
August
13, 2010
|
F-1
PENNSYLVANIA
PORTFOLIO
Combined
Statements of Revenue and Certain Operating
Expenses
For
the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (Unaudited) and the three years in
the period ended December 31, 2009
Six Months Ended
|
||||||||||||||||||||
June 30,
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|||||||||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
2009
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||||||
(unaudited)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Rental
income
|
$ | 7,103,687 | $ | 7,279,840 | $ | 14,533,860 | $ | 14,480,750 | $ | 14,082,849 | ||||||||||
Reimbursement
from tenants of operating expenses and other income
|
3,858,272 | 3,827,224 | 7,394,700 | 7,318,473 | 7,207,316 | |||||||||||||||
Total
Revenue
|
10,961,959 | 11,107,064 | 21,928,560 | 21,799,223 | 21,290,165 | |||||||||||||||
Certain
Operating Expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Real
estate taxes and insurance
|
1,306,152 | 1,272,493 | 2,474,715 | 2,405,626 | 2,361,709 | |||||||||||||||
Rental
property operating expenses
|
2,908,309 | 3,102,800 | 5,624,710 | 5,636,096 | 5,342,163 | |||||||||||||||
Total
Certain Operating Expenses
|
4,214,461 | 4,375,293 | 8,099,425 | 8,041,722 | 7,703,872 | |||||||||||||||
Revenues
in Excess of Certain
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Operating
Expenses
|
$ | 6,747,498 | $ | 6,731,771 | $ | 13,829,135 | $ | 13,757,501 | $ | 13,586,293 |
SEE NOTES TO COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
F-2
PENNSYLVANIA
PORTFOLIO
Notes to Combined Statements of Revenues and Certain Operating
Expenses
|
For
the Six Month Periods Ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (Unaudited)
and
the Three Years in the Period Ended December 31,
2009
|
|
1.
|
Property
to be Acquired and Basis of
Presentation
|
American
Pacific Investcorp LP intends to purchase a portfolio of 33 office and
industrial flex properties containing approximately 1,524,000 square feet
located in Pennsylvania (the "Pennsylvania Portfolio"). These
properties are presently owned by a publicly traded real estate investment trust
(the “REIT”).
The
accompanying combined financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
Rule 3-14 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and
Exchange Commission for inclusion in the Registration Statement on Form S-1
of American Pacific Investcorp LP, and are not intended to be a complete
presentation of the Pennsylvania Portfolio’s revenue and
expenses.
The
combined statements of revenue in excess of certain operating expenses are
presented on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The combined
statements of revenue in excess of certain operating expenses are not
representative of the actual operations for the periods presented, as certain
historical expenses that may not be comparable to the expenses expected to be
incurred in the future have been excluded. Excluded expenses consist of
depreciation and amortization, and other costs not directly related to the
future operations.
The
combined statements of revenue in excess of certain operating expenses for the
six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, and related footnote disclosures are
unaudited. In the opinion of management, these financial statements reflect all
adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results of the interim period.
All such adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. The results for the
period ended June 30, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the
full year.
|
2.
|
Summary
of Significant Accounting Policies
|
Use of estimates
- The preparation
of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles requires the REIT's management to make estimates and assumptions that
may affect the reported amounts reported in the financial statements and
accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
Evaluation of
subsequent events – The REIT's management has
evaluated subsequent events through August 13, 2010 for recognition or
disclosure in the financial statements.
Rental revenue -
Tenant leases are accounted for as operating leases. Rental income is
recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the related leases.
Straight-line rent adjustments included in rental income on the combined
statements of revenues and certain operating expenses totaled approximately
$93,000 and $2,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009,
respectively, and approximately $86,000, $152,000 and $145,000 for the years
ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
Reimbursements
from tenants - Reimbursements from tenants of
operating expenses and real estate taxes are recognized when they become
billable to the tenants.
Repairs and
maintenance - Expenditures for repairs and
maintenance are expensed as incurred.
F-3
|
3.
|
Leases
|
The
REIT, as lessor, has entered into various operating leases with tenants of
the Pennsylvania Portfolio. American Pacific Investcorp LP expects to
assume these leases when it acquires the Pennsylvania Portfolio. Approximate
minimum future rentals under the leases in effect at December 31, 2009 are
summarized as follows:
Years
Ending December 31,
|
||||
2010
|
$ | 14,013,000 | ||
2011
|
11,723,000 | |||
2012
|
9,924,000 | |||
2013
|
6,952,000 | |||
2014
|
4,200,000 | |||
Thereafter
|
9,029,000 | |||
$ | 55,841,000 |
Leases
are generally for terms greater than one year and for no more than 10 years and
provide for operating expense and real estate tax reimbursements and renewal
options.
F-4
American
Pacific Investcorp LP
Introduction
to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
The
following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June
30, 2010 reflects the financial position of American Pacific Investcorp LP, or
we, us or our, as if the transactions described in the notes to the unaudited
pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet were completed on June 30,
2010. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statements of income
for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and the year ended December 31,
2009, present our results of operations as if the transactions described in the
notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statements of income
were completed on January 1, 2009. These unaudited pro forma
condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in connection with
the financial statements of the Pennsylvania Portfolio for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009, and the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2009 included elsewhere in this Registration Statements on
Form S-1.
We
were formed in Delaware on July 2, 2010 as a master limited
partnership. Our General Partner is American Pacific Investcorp
Partner LP which has a 12% general partnership interest in us. As of June 30,
2010 we had no assets or liabilities.
The
unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements assume the
following: (i) the proposed sale of 17,000,000 of our common units (representing
limited partner interests) for aggregate proceeds of
$173,737,490, excluding offering placement costs and other transaction
costs; and (ii) our proposed acquisition of 33 office and industrial flex
properties (the “Pennsylvania Portfolio”) from a publicly traded REIT, for
$131.5 million, excluding acquisition closing costs.
These
unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements are provided for
informational purposes only and upon the completion of our initial public
offering for these acquisitions our financial position and results of operations
may be significantly different than what is presented in these unaudited pro
forma condensed consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of
management, all adjustments necessary to reflect the effects of the transactions
described above have been included in the pro forma condensed consolidated
financial statements.
These
unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements are not
necessarily indicative of the expected results of operations for any future
period. Differences will result if we are unable to raise sufficient
capital through the sale of our limited partnership interests to fund the
purchase of the Pennsylvania Portfolio, and if the acquisition of any of the
Pennsylvania Portfolio properties is not completed as planned.
Differences could also result from, among other considerations, future changes
in our portfolio of investments, changes in interest rates, changes in our
capital structure, changes in property level operating expenses, and changes in
property level revenues including rents expected to be received on leases in
place or signed during and after 2010. Consequently, amounts presented in
the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements related to
these transactions are likely to be different than actual future
results.
F-5
American
Pacific Investcorp LP
Unaudited
Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
June 30,
2010
Acquisition of
|
||||||||||||
The
|
Pennsylvania
|
|||||||||||
Offering
|
Portfolio
|
Pro
|
||||||||||
(A)
|
(B)
|
Forma
|
||||||||||
Assets:
|
||||||||||||
Real
estate properties:
|
||||||||||||
Land
|
$ | - | $ | 22,976,400 | $ | 22,976,400 | ||||||
Building
and improvements
|
- | 108,130,800 | 108,130,800 | |||||||||
- | 131,107,200 | 131,107,200 | ||||||||||
Acquired
real estate leases
|
- | 1,809,300 | 1,809,300 | |||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
173,737,490 | (135,352,000 | ) | 38,385,490 | ||||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 173,737,490 | $ | (2,435,500 | ) | $ | 171,301,990 | |||||
Liabilities
and Partners' Equity:
|
||||||||||||
Acquired
real estate lease obligations
|
$ | - | $ | 1,416,500 | $ | 1,416,500 | ||||||
Partners'
equity
|
173,737,490 | (3,852,000 | ) | 169,885,450 | ||||||||
Total
liabilities and partners' equity
|
$ | 173,737,490 | $ | (2,435,500 | ) | $ | 171,301,990 |
F-6
American
Pacific Investcorp LP
Unaudited
Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income
Six
Months Ended June 30, 2010
|
Depreciation
|
General and
|
||||||||||||||
|
and
|
Adminstrative
|
||||||||||||||
|
Historical
|
Amortization
|
Expense
|
Pro
|
||||||||||||
|
(C)
|
(D)
|
(E)
|
Forma
|
||||||||||||
Revenue:
|
||||||||||||||||
Rental
income
|
$
|
7,103,687
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
7,103,687
|
||||||||
Reimbursement
from tenants of
|
||||||||||||||||
operating
expenses and other income
|
3,858,272
|
-
|
-
|
3,858,272
|
||||||||||||
Total
Revenue
|
10,961,959
|
-
|
-
|
10,961,959
|
||||||||||||
Operating
Expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||
Real
estate taxes and insurance
|
1,306,152
|
-
|
-
|
1,306,152
|
||||||||||||
Rental
property operating expenses
|
2,908,309
|
-
|
-
|
2,908,309
|
||||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
-
|
1,351,650
|
-
|
1,351,650
|
||||||||||||
General
and administrative
|
-
|
-
|
606,000
|
606,000
|
||||||||||||
Total
Operating Expenses
|
4,214,461
|
1,351,650
|
606,000
|
6,172,111
|
||||||||||||
Net
Income
|
$
|
6,747,498
|
$
|
(1,351,650
|
)
|
$
|
(606,000
|
)
|
$
|
4,789,848
|
||||||
Net
Income Attributable to the General Partner
|
$
|
574,782
|
||||||||||||||
Net
Income Attributable to American Pacific Investcorp LP - Common Unit
Holders
|
$
|
4,215,066
|
||||||||||||||
Weighted
Average Units Outstanding
|
17,000,000
|
|||||||||||||||
Net
Income Per Unit
|
$
|
.25
|
F-7
American
Pacific Investcorp LP
Unaudited
Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income
Year
Ended December 31, 2009
Depreciation
|
General and
|
|||||||||||||||
and
|
Administrative
|
|||||||||||||||
Historical
|
Amortization
|
Expense
|
Pro
|
|||||||||||||
(C)
|
(D)
|
(E)
|
Forma
|
|||||||||||||
Revenue:
|
||||||||||||||||
Rental
income
|
$
|
14,533,860
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
14,533,860
|
||||||||
Reimbursement
from tenants of
|
||||||||||||||||
operating
expenses and other income
|
7,394,700
|
-
|
-
|
7,394,700
|
||||||||||||
Total
Revenue
|
21,928,560
|
-
|
-
|
21,928,560
|
||||||||||||
Operating
Expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||
Real
estate taxes and insurance
|
2,474,715
|
-
|
-
|
2,474,715
|
||||||||||||
Rental
property operating expenses
|
5,624,710
|
-
|
-
|
5,624,710
|
||||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
-
|
2,703,300
|
-
|
2,703,300
|
||||||||||||
General
and administrative
|
-
|
-
|
1,212,000
|
1,212,000
|
||||||||||||
Total
Operating Expenses
|
8,099,425
|
2,703,300
|
1,212,000
|
12,014,725
|
||||||||||||
Net
Income
|
$
|
13,829,135
|
$
|
(2,703,300
|
)
|
$
|
(1,212,000
|
)
|
$
|
9,913,835
|
||||||
Net
Income Attributable to the General Partner
|
$
|
1,189,660
|
||||||||||||||
Net
Income Attributable to American Pacific Investcorp LP - Common Unit
Holders
|
$
|
8,724,175
|
||||||||||||||
Weighted
Average Units Outstanding
|
17,000,000
|
|||||||||||||||
Net
Income Per Unit
|
$
|
.51
|
F-8
American
Pacific Investcorp LP
Notes to
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Basis
of Presentation
We
were formed in Delaware on July 2, 2010 as a master limited
partnership. Our general partner is American Pacific Investcorp
Partner LP which has a non-dilutive 12% general partnership interest in us. As
of June 30, 2010 we had no assets, liabilities or operations.
Basic
earnings per common unit equals diluted earnings per common unit as there are no
common unit equivalent securities outstanding.
Unaudited
Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Adjustments
(A)
|
Represents
the sale of 17,000,000 common units at an assumed offering price of
$11.00 per unit (the “Offering”), net of offering placement costs and
other expenses estimated at $13.3 million; application of the net proceeds
will be used to complete our pending
acquisition.
|
(B)
|
Represents
the effect of our proposed acquisitions of the Pennsylvania Portfolio for
an aggregate purchase price of approximately $131.5 million. The
acquisition is to be funded through the Offering. The pro forma purchase
price allocations are as follows, origination values of in-place leases
was deemed immaterial (purchase price allocations are estimated for pro
forma purposes and the actual allocations may
differ):
|
Purchase
|
Above
Market
|
Below
Market
|
||||||||||||||||||
Property
|
Price (3)
|
Land
|
Building
|
Leases Acquired
|
Leases Acquired
|
|||||||||||||||
Property
1 (1)
|
$ | 1,796,200 | $ | 429,300 | $ | 1,366,900 | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||||
Property
2 (1)
|
2,371,600 | 605,200 | 1,736,100 | 30,300 | - | |||||||||||||||
Property
3 (1)
|
1,204,100 | 346,400 | 741,800 | 115,900 | - | |||||||||||||||
Property
4 (2)
|
2,098,100 | 464,400 | 1,678,900 | - | 45,200 | |||||||||||||||
Property
5 (2)
|
1,886,800 | 464,400 | 1,441,600 | - | 19,200 | |||||||||||||||
Property
6 (2)
|
2,329,300 | 464,400 | 1,823,500 | 41,400 | - | |||||||||||||||
Property
7 (2)
|
2,104,700 | 459,000 | 1,583,800 | 61,900 | - | |||||||||||||||
Property
8 (2)
|
2,727,900 | 464,900 | 2,249,200 | 13,800 | - | |||||||||||||||
Property
9 (2)
|
1,489,400 | 464,900 | 977,900 | 46,400 | - | |||||||||||||||
Property
10 (2)
|
12,172,500 | 2,163,300 | 9,245,100 | 764,100 | - | |||||||||||||||
Property
11 (2)
|
2,065,500 | 534,600 | 1,545,100 | - | 14,200 | |||||||||||||||
Property
12 (2)
|
2,822,100 | 579,300 | 2,274,400 | - | 31,600 | |||||||||||||||
Property
13 (2)
|
1,793,700 | 405,700 | 1,361,900 | 26,100 | - | |||||||||||||||
Property
14 (2)
|
2,211,100 | 683,200 | 1,440,900 | 87,000 | - | |||||||||||||||
Property
15 (2)
|
2,365,100 | 528,100 | 1,865,600 | - | 28,600 | |||||||||||||||
Property
16 (1)
|
620,900 | 405,000 | 216,900 | - | 1,000 | |||||||||||||||
Property
17 (1)
|
1,950,200 | 405,000 | 1,488,900 | 56,300 | - | |||||||||||||||
Property
18 (1)
|
1,325,300 | 405,000 | 907,500 | 12,800 | - | |||||||||||||||
Property
19 (1)
|
3,502,200 | 486,000 | 3,114,900 | - | 98,700 | |||||||||||||||
Property
20 (1)
|
3,343,100 | 932,200 | 2,313,900 | 97,000 | - | |||||||||||||||
Property
21 (1)
|
9,584,100 | 920,500 | 8,701,300 | - | 37,700 | |||||||||||||||
Property
22 (1)
|
11,717,200 | 946,300 | 11,035,700 | - | 264,800 | |||||||||||||||
Property
23 (1)
|
5,115,600 | 1,167,800 | 4,103,900 | - | 156,100 | |||||||||||||||
Property
24 (1)
|
3,500,300 | 490,100 | 3,006,800 | 3,400 | - | |||||||||||||||
Property
25 (1)
|
2,059,400 | 490,100 | 1,519,200 | 50,100 | - | |||||||||||||||
Property
26 (1)
|
2,856,500 | 490,100 | 2,316,700 | 49,700 | - | |||||||||||||||
Property
27 (1)
|
5,256,400 | 598,100 | 4,918,000 | - | 259,700 | |||||||||||||||
Property
28 (1)
|
5,899,300 | 614,300 | 5,121,400 | 163,600 | - | |||||||||||||||
Property
29 (1)
|
7,567,500 | 753,300 | 6,680,000 | 134,200 | - | |||||||||||||||
Property
30 (1)
|
4,892,700 | 999,000 | 4,073,200 | - | 179,500 | |||||||||||||||
Property
31 (1)
|
2,620,200 | 657,500 | 1,907,600 | 55,100 | - | |||||||||||||||
Property
32 (1)
|
6,759,600 | 1,368,900 | 5,442,900 | - | 52,200 | |||||||||||||||
Property
33 (1)
|
11,491,400 | 1,790,100 | 9,929,300 | - | 228,000 | |||||||||||||||
$ | 131,500,000 | $ | 22,976,400 | $ | 108,130,800 | $ | 1,809,300 | $ | 1,416,500 |
F-9
(1)
Property located in Bethlehem, PA.
(2)
Property located in Allentown, PA.
(3)
Purchase prices exclude acquisition costs.
Pro forma partners’ equity reflects a
reduction of $3,852,000 of estimated acquisition costs that will be charged to
expense as incurred.
Unaudited
Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income Adjustments
(C)
|
Represents
the historical revenues and certain operating expenses of the properties
to be acquired. Amounts were derived from the Pennsylvania Portfolio’s
audited statements of revenue and certain operating expenses which are
included elsewhere in the Registration Statement on Form
S-1.
|
(D)
|
Represents
the effect on revenues and operating expenses for depreciation of the
acquired buildings. Depreciation was calculated using a 40 year life for
buildings and improvements, assuming the transaction was completed on
January 1, 2009.
|
|
The
effect on revenues and operating expenses for the amortization of net
capitalized above market lease values and below market lease values
assuming the transaction was completed on January 1, 2009 was determined
to be insignificant to the unaudited pro forma statements of
income.
|
(E)
|
Represents
the effect on revenues and operating expenses for estimated general and
administrative expenses. Estimated general and administrative expenses
include the following:
|
Six
|
Year
|
|||||||
Months Ended
|
Ended
|
|||||||
June 30, 2010
|
December 31,
2009
|
|||||||
Executive
salaries (a)
|
$
|
186,000
|
$
|
372,000
|
||||
Compliance
cost (b)
|
200,000
|
400,000
|
||||||
Director
fees
|
45,000
|
90,000
|
||||||
Insurances
|
150,000
|
300,000
|
||||||
Other
|
25,000
|
50,000
|
||||||
|
|
|||||||
$
|
606,000
|
$
|
1,212,000
|
(a) Based
on proposed employment contracts with executive officers.
(b)
Includes annual public reporting costs including; Sarbanes-Oxley compliance,
annual audit fees, internal corporate reporting department, tax compliance and
other corporate governance.
F-10
PART
II.
INFORMATION
NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item
14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
The
Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee and the estimated expenses
in connection with the offering are as follows:
Securities
and Exchange Commission registration fee
|
$ | 13,333.10 | ||
Accounting
fees and expenses
|
||||
Legal
fees and expenses
|
||||
Printing
expenses
|
||||
Miscellaneous
|
||||
Total
|
$ |
Item
15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
Indemnification
Under the Delaware Limited Partnership Act and Our Limited Partnership
Agreement
We are
organized under the laws of Delaware. Section 17-108 of the Delaware Revised
Uniform Limited Partnership Act (the “Partnership Act”) provides that a limited
partnership may, and shall have the power to, indemnify, defend and hold
harmless any partners or other persons from and against any and all claims and
demands whatsoever, subject to such standards and restrictions set forth in the
partnership agreement.
Our
partnership agreement provides that our general partner, its affiliates, and all
officers, directors, employees and agents of our General Partner and its
affiliates (individually, an “Indemnitee”), to the fullest extent permitted by
law, will be indemnified, defended and held harmless from and against any and
all losses, claims, demands, costs, damages, liabilities, joint and several,
expenses of any nature (including attorneys’ fees and disbursements), judgments,
fines, settlements, and other amounts arising from any and all claims, demands,
actions, suits or proceedings, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative, in which the Indemnitee may be involved, or threatened to be
involved, as a party or otherwise by reason of its status as (x) the general
partner or an affiliate thereof or (y) a partner, shareholder, director,
officer, employee or agent of the general partner or an affiliate thereof or (z)
a Person serving at the request of the Partnership in another entity in a
similar capacity, which relate to, arise out of or are incidental to the
Partnership, its property, business or affairs, including, without limitation,
liabilities under the federal and state securities laws, regardless of whether
the Indemnitee continues to be a general partner, an affiliate, or an officer,
director, employee or agent of the general partner or of an affiliate thereof at
the time any such liability or expense is paid or incurred, if (i) the
Indemnitee acted in good faith and in a manner it believed to be in, or not
opposed to, the best interests of the Partnership, and, with respect to any
criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe its conduct was unlawful
and (ii) the Indemnitee’s conduct did not constitute willful misconduct. The
agreement further provides that an Indemnitee shall not be denied
indemnification in whole or in part by reason of the fact that the Indemnitee
had an interest in the transaction with respect to which the indemnification
applies if the transaction was otherwise permitted by the terms of the
partnership agreement. Any indemnification under the partnership
agreement shall be satisfied solely out of the assets of the
Partnership. The record holders shall not be subject to personal liability by
reason of the indemnification provision.
Item
15- Recent Sales Of Unregistered Securities
Not
applicable.
Item
16. Exhibits
(a)
|
Exhibits
|
(b)
|
The
following documents are filed as exhibits to this registration
statement:
|
Exhibit
|
||||
Number
|
Description
|
|||
3.1
|
—
|
Certificate
of Limited Partnership of American Pacific Investcorp
LP
|
||
3.2
|
—
|
Certificate
of Limited Partnership of American Pacific Investcorp Partner
LP
|
||
3.3
|
—
|
Certificate
of Formation of American Pacific Investcorp GP, LLC
|
||
5.1
|
—
|
Opinion
of Counsel JSBarkats PLLC
|
||
23.1
|
—
|
Consent
of Holtz Rubenstein Remnick
LLP
|
Item
17. Undertakings
The
undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes to:
(a)(1)
File, during any period in which it offers or sells securities, a post-effective
amendment to this registration statement to:
(i)
Include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities
Act;
(ii)
Reflect in the prospectus any facts or events which, individually or together,
represent a fundamental change in the information in the registration statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities
offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that
which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the
estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus
filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the
changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the
maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration
Fee” table in the effective registration statement;
(iii)
Include any additional or changed material information on the plan of
distribution.
(2) For
determining liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment
shall be deemed to be a new registration statement of the securities offered,
and the offering of the securities at that time shall be deemed to be the
initial bona fide offering.
(3) File
a post-effective amendment to remove from registration any of the securities
that remain unsold at the end of the offering.
(4) For
determining liability of the undersigned Registrant under the Securities Act to
any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned
Registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the
undersigned Registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of
the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the
securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the
following communications, the undersigned Registrant will be a seller to the
purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such
purchaser:
(i) Any
preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned Registrant relating to
the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) Any
free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the
undersigned Registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned
Registrant;
(iii) The
portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing
material information about the undersigned Registrant or its securities provided
by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant; and
(iv) Any
other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned
Registrant to the purchaser.
(b)
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of
1933 (the “Act”) may be permitted to Directors, officers and controlling persons
of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the
Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange
Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act
and is, therefore, unenforceable.
In the
event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the
payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a Director, officer or
controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action,
suit or proceeding) is asserted by such Director, officer or controlling person
in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless
in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling
precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether
such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the
Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such
issue.
(c) That,
for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any
purchaser:
(2) If
the Registrant is subject to Rule 430C,
Each
prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement
relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B
or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be
part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first
used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a
registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement
or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the
registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement
will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use,
supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or
prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such
document immediately prior to such date of first use.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registrant
certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the
requirements for filing a Form S-1 and has duly caused this registration
statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, on ______ ___, 2010.
|
|
|
|
||
|
||
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration
statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the
dates indicated:
Signature
|
Title
|
Date
|
||
/s/Philip Pilevsky
Philip
Pilevsky
|
Chairman
of the Board of Directors of
American
Pacific Investcorp GP, LLC
|
August
23, 2010
|
||
/s/Michael Pilevsky
Michael
Pilevsky
|
Co-President
and Co-Chief Executive Officer of
American
Pacific Investcorp GP, LLC
|
August
23, 2010
|
||
/s/Seth Pilevsky
Seth
Pilevsky
|
Co-President
and Co-Chief Executive Officer of
American
Pacific Investcorp GP, LLC
|
August
23, 2010
|
||
/s/Sheila Levine
Sheila
Levine
|
Vice
President and Secretary of
American
Pacific Investcorp GP, LLC
|
August
23, 2010
|
||
/s/Gerald Jagendorf
Gerald
Jagendorf
|
Director
of American Pacific Investcorp GP, LLC
|
August
23, 2010
|
||
/s/Tracy Dwyer
Tracy
Dwyer
|
Director
of American Pacific Investcorp GP, LLC
|
August
23, 2010
|
||
/s/Melanie Brill
Melanie
Brill
|
Director
of American Pacific Investcorp GP, LLC
|
August
23, 2010
|
||
/s/Diana Marrone
Diana
Marrone
|
Director
of American Pacific Investcorp GP, LLC
|
August
23, 2010
|
||
/s/Vincent Carrega
Vincent
Carrega
|
Director
of American Pacific Investcorp GP, LLC
|
August
23, 2010
|
||
/s/Michael Arons
Michael
Arons
|
Chief
Financial Officer of
American
Pacific Investcorp GP, LLC
|
August
23,
2010
|
* Executed
by
Attorney-in-Fact