Attached files
file | filename |
---|---|
8-K - Millennium Investment & Acquisition Co Inc. | t306037.htm |
EX-99.2 - Millennium Investment & Acquisition Co Inc. | ex99-2.htm |
SMC Global Securities Limited
Index to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Pages |
|
Statements of Income |
2 |
Balance Sheets |
3 |
Statements of Cash Flows |
5 |
Statements of Changes in Shareholders Equity |
7 |
Notes to Financial Statements |
8 |
SMC Global Securities Limited
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
For the quarter ended
June 30,
(Rs. in thousands, except per share data)
|
2009 |
2010 |
2010 Convenience translation into US$ |
Revenues: |
|||
Commission income |
297,832 |
380,366 |
8,196 |
Proprietary trading, net |
316,238 |
246,746 |
5,317 |
Distribution income, net |
6,382 |
15,815 |
341 |
Interest and dividends |
57,468 |
50,342 |
1,085 |
Other income |
1,153 |
584 |
13 |
Total revenues |
679,073 |
693,853 |
14,952 |
Expenses: |
|||
Exchange, clearing and
brokerage fees |
313,958 |
261,895 |
5,643 |
Employee compensation and
benefits |
191,811 |
283,045 |
6,099 |
Information and
communication |
31,135 |
21,653 |
467 |
Advertisement expenses |
50,183 |
17,820 |
384 |
Depreciation and
amortization |
27,306 |
39,211 |
845 |
Interest expense |
17,073 |
29,796 |
642 |
General and administrative
expenses |
62,916 |
105,472 |
2,273 |
Total expenses |
694,382 |
758,892 |
16,353 |
Earnings
before income taxes |
(15,309) |
(65,039) |
(1,401) |
Income
taxes |
(5,113) |
(17,489) |
(377) |
Earnings
after income taxes |
(10,196) |
(47,550) |
(1,024) |
Share
in profits of equity investee |
(1,514) |
(1,429) |
(31) |
Earnings
before extraordinary gain |
(11,710) |
(48,979) |
(1,055) |
Extraordinary gain |
|
|
|
Non controlling interest |
774 |
(12,778) |
(275) |
Net
income |
(12,484) |
(36,201) |
(780) |
Earnings
per share: |
|||
Basic Earnings before extraordinary gain |
(1.13) |
(3.45) |
(0.07) |
Basic Extraordinary gain |
|
|
|
Basic Net income |
(1.13) |
(3.45) |
(0.07) |
Weighted average number of shares used to compute
basic and diluted earnings per share |
10,758,783 |
10,478,387 |
10,478,387 |
Diluted Earnings before extraordinary gain |
(1.13) |
(3.31) |
(0.07) |
Diluted Extraordinary gain |
|
|
|
Diluted Net income |
(1.13) |
(3.31) |
(0.07) |
Weighted average number of shares used to compute
basic and diluted earnings per share |
10,758,783 |
1,094,5758 |
10,945,758 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
SMC Global Securities Limited
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
As of
(Rs. in thousands)
|
March 31, 2010 |
June 30, 2010 |
June 30, 2010 Convenience translation into US$ |
Assets |
|||
Cash and cash equivalents |
78,447 |
88,772 |
1,913 |
Receivables from clearing
organizations (net of allowance for
doubtful debts of Rs Nil as of March 31, 2010 and Rs Nil as of June 30, 2010) |
126,462 |
55,735 |
1,201 |
Receivables from customers
(net of allowance for doubtful debts of Rs.76,384 as of March 31, 2010 and
Rs. 76,384 as of June 30, 2010) |
1,275,797 |
1,283,358 |
27,653 |
Due from related parties |
125,697 |
114,581 |
2,469 |
Securities owned: |
|||
Marketable, at market value |
1,751,136 |
1,728,637 |
37,247 |
Commodities, at market value |
453,551 |
431,451 |
9,297 |
Derivatives
assets held for trading |
17,208 |
271,413 |
5,848 |
Investments |
586,417 |
561,447 |
12,098 |
Deposits with clearing
organizations and others |
1,377,289 |
1,727,750 |
37,227 |
Property and equipment (net
of accumulated depreciation of Rs. 281,420 as of March 31, 2010 and Rs.
311,982 as of June 30, 2010) |
375,735 |
361,100 |
7,781 |
Intangible assets (net of
accumulated amortization of Rs. 79,197 as of March 31, 2010 and Rs. 86,603 as
of June 30, 2010) |
75,082 |
137,534 |
2,963 |
Deferred taxes, net |
173,945 |
206,326 |
4,446 |
Other assets |
1,287,778 |
1,326,848 |
28,590 |
Total Assets |
7,704,544 |
8,294,952 |
178,733 |
Liabilities and
Shareholders Equity |
|||
Payable to broker-dealers
and clearing organizations |
37,746 |
175,815 |
3,788 |
Payable to customers |
1,964,270 |
2,327,583 |
50,153 |
Derivatives held for trading |
8,652 |
|
|
Accounts payable, accrued
expenses and other liabilities |
219,160 |
281,659 |
6,069 |
Due to related parties |
3,521 |
6,191 |
133 |
Overdrafts and long term
debt |
1,162,983 |
1,251,292 |
26,962 |
Total Liabilities |
3,396,332 |
4,042,540 |
87,105 |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 23) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
SMC Global Securities Limited
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
As of
(Rs. in thousands)
|
March 31, 2010 |
June 30, 2010 |
June 30, 2010
Convenience translation into US$ |
Shareholders' Equity |
|||
Common Stock |
104,784 |
104,784 |
2,258 |
(15,000,000 common stock authorized; 10,478,387 and 10,478,387 equity shares issued and outstanding as of March
31, 2010 and June 30, 2010; par value Rs. 10) |
|||
Subscription received in
advance |
10,536 |
6,000 |
129 |
Additional paid in capital |
2,779,175 |
2,779,175 |
59,883 |
Retained earnings |
1,020,798 |
984,597 |
21,216 |
Other reserves |
123,998 |
123,998 |
2,672 |
Accumulated other
comprehensive income / (loss) |
8,020 |
5,735 |
124 |
Total Shareholders'
Equity |
4,047,311 |
4,004,289 |
86,282 |
Non
controlling interest |
260,901 |
248,123 |
5,346 |
Total Liabilities and Shareholders'
Equity |
7,704,544 |
8,294,952 |
178,733 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
SMC Global Securities Limited
Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
For the quarter ended June 30, (Rs. in thousands) |
2009 |
2010 |
2010 Convenience translation into US$ |
Cash flows from operating activities |
|||
Net profit |
(12,484) |
(36,201) |
(780) |
Adjustments to reconcile net profit to net cash provided/ (used) in operating activities: |
|||
Depreciation and amortization |
27,306 |
39,211 |
845 |
Deferred tax expense / (benefit) |
(40,023) |
(32,381) |
(698) |
Share of loss in equity investee and extraordinary gain |
1,514 |
1,429 |
31 |
(Gain)/Loss on sale of property and equipment |
|
(383) |
(8) |
(Gain) / Loss on sale of investment |
|
(3,996) |
(86) |
Fair value (gain) / loss on investment |
|
3,160 |
67 |
Fair value (gain) / loss on trading securities |
48,501 |
4,245 |
90 |
Minority Interest |
774 |
(12,778) |
(275) |
Provision for gratuity |
691 |
2,403 |
52 |
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
|||
Receivables from clearing organizations |
14,075 |
70,727 |
1,524 |
Receivables from customers |
753,857 |
(7,561) |
(163) |
Dues froim related parties |
(168,243) |
11,116 |
240 |
Dues to related parties |
(639,683) |
2,671 |
58 |
Securities owned |
43,898 |
18,255 |
393 |
Commodities |
(118,934) |
22,099 |
476 |
Derivatives held for trading |
(142,370) |
(262,858) |
(5,663) |
Deposits with clearing organizations and others |
(91,897) |
(350,463) |
(7,551) |
Other assets |
(114,106) |
(39,070) |
(842) |
Membership in exchange |
(2,790) |
(65,510) |
(1,412) |
Payable to broker-dealers and clearing organizations |
51,666 |
138,069 |
2,975 |
Payable to customers |
163,919 |
363,313 |
7,828 |
Accrued expenses |
89,274 |
60,096 |
1,295 |
Net cash used in operating activities |
(135,055) |
(74,407) |
(1604) |
Cash flows from investing activities |
|||
Purchase of property and equipment |
(30,889) |
(17,377) |
(374) |
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
1,233 |
557 |
12 |
Purchase of investments |
27,036 |
(53,214) |
(1,147) |
Proceeds from sale of investments |
|
77,593 |
1,672 |
Acquisition of intangible assets |
(4,856) |
(4,347) |
(94) |
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired |
(10,000) |
|
|
Net cash used in/from investing activities |
(17,476) |
3,212 |
69 |
SMC Global
Securities Limited
Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
For the quarter ended
June 30,
(Rs. in Thousands)
|
2009
|
2010
|
2010 Convenience translation into US$ |
Cash flows from financing
activities |
|
|
|
Net movement in overdrafts
and long term debt |
163,329 |
88,310 |
1903 |
Movement in other
comprehensive income / (loss) |
(9,152) |
(2,285) |
(49) |
Subscription refunded |
|
(4,536) |
(98) |
Net cash provided by
financing activities |
154,177 |
81,489 |
1,756 |
Effect of exchange rate
changes on cash and cash equivalents |
1,114 |
31 |
1 |
Net Increase / (decrease)
in cash and cash equivalents during the period |
2,760 |
10,325 |
222 |
Add : Balance as of
beginning of the period |
51,727 |
78,447 |
1,745 |
Balance as of end of the
period |
54,487 |
88,772 |
1,913 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
SMC Global Securities Limited
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes
in Shareholders Equity
(Unaudited)
Three months ended June 30, 2009
(Rs. in thousands) |
Common Stock |
Subscription received in advance |
Additional Paid in Capital |
Retained earnings |
Other reserves |
Accumulated other comprehensive income / (loss) |
Non controlling interest |
Total |
|
Shares |
Par value |
||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2009 |
8,992,146 |
89,921 |
|
1,999,726 |
746,913 |
|
(1041) |
36,853 |
2,872,372 |
Issue of common share |
1,375,240 |
13,753 |
|
100,280 |
|
|
(9,152) |
|
104.881 |
Addition on amalgamation |
|
|
|
353,953 |
454,020 |
|
|
|
807,973 |
Net income for the period |
|
|
|
|
(12,484) |
|
4,688 |
774 |
(7,022) |
Balance as of June 30, 2009 |
10,367,386 |
103,674 |
|
2,453,959 |
1,188,449 |
|
(5,505) |
37,627 |
3,778,204 |
Balance as of June 30, 2009
Convenience translation into US$ |
2,172 |
|
51,403 |
24,894 |
|
(116) |
788 |
79,141 |
Three months ended June 30, 2010
(Rs. in thousands) |
Common Stock |
Subscription received in advance |
Additional Paid in Capital |
Retained earnings |
Other reserves |
Accumulated other comprehensive income / (loss) |
Non controlling interest |
Total |
|
Shares |
Par value |
||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2010 |
10,478,387 |
104,784 |
10,536 |
2,779,175 |
1,020,798 |
123,998 |
8,020 |
260,901 |
4,308,212 |
Subscription refunded |
|
|
(4,536) |
|
|
|
|
|
(4,536) |
Net income for the period |
|
|
|
|
(36,201) |
|
(2,285) |
(12,778) |
(51,264) |
Balance as of June 30, 2010 |
10,478,387 |
104,784 |
6,000 |
2,779,175 |
984,597 |
123,998 |
5,735 |
248,123 |
4,252,412 |
Balance as of June 30, 2010
Convenience translation into US$ |
2,258 |
129 |
59,883 |
21,216 |
2,672 |
124 |
5,346 |
91,628 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
SMC Global Securities Limited
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Rs. in thousands, except per share data)
(Rs. in thousands, except per share data)
- Description of Business
SMC Global Securities Limited (the Company or SMC
Global) is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in India.
The Company is a trading member of the National Stock Exchange of India Limited
(NSE) in the capital market and trading and clearing member in the futures
and options market. Further, the Company is trading and clearing member of NSE
and MCX Stock Exchange Limited in currency segment of the Exchange. Pursuant to
amalgamation of SAM Global Securities Limited (SAM) with the Company, now the
Company is also a trading member of the Bombay Stock Exchange Limited (BSE)
in the capital market, trading and clearing member in the futures and options
market and also provides depository participant services throughCentral Depository
Services (India) Limited and National Securities Depository Limited. Its wholly owned subsidiary, SMC Comtrade is a trading
and clearing member of National Commodity Exchange of India (NCDEX), Multi
Commodity Exchange of India (MCX), Indian Commodity Exchange Limited
(ICEX), National Multi Commodity Exchange of India Limited (NMCE) and NCDEX
Spot Exchange & National Spot Exchange Limited (NSEL) in the commodity
market. SMC Comex International, DMCC (SMC Comex), a wholly owned subsidiary
of SMC Comtrade holds trading and clearing membership for Dubai Gold Commodity
Exchange (DGCX) and SMC Insurance Brokers Private Limited is also wholly
owned subsidiary of SMC Comtrade Limited holds direct insurance broking license
from IRDA (Insurance & Regulatory Development Authority of India) in the
life and non life insurance. The Company is a holding company of SMC Wealth Management
Services which is engaged in the business of portfolio management consultancy.
In the month of July 2008 and August, 2008 the Company has also become holding
company of Moneywise Financial Services Private Limited, registered as Non-
Banking financial Company with Reserve Bank of India (RBI") and SMC
Capitals Limited, registered as Category I Merchant Banker with SEBI
respectively. The Company has formed a wholly owned subsidiary, SMC ARC Limited
SMC ARC to enter into the business of asset reconstruction. SMC ARC is in the
process of compliance of statutory requirements and for obtaining necessary
regulatory approvals to commence the business.
During the fiscal year 2009-10, SMC Comtrade has
acquired trading and clearing membership of NSEL and ICEX.
The Companys shares are listed on the Delhi Stock
Exchange, Ludhiana Stock Exchange, Ahmedabad Stock Exchange and Calcutta Stock
Exchange in India. Pursuant to amalgamation of SAM with the Company, now the
Company is also listed on the Guwahati Stock Exchange in India.
The Company engages in proprietary transactions and
offers a wide range of financial services to meet clients needs including
brokerage services, clearing member services, distribution of financial
products such as mutual funds and initial public offerings, wealth management
and other financial services.
- Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of SMC Global Securities Limited, its wholly-owned subsidiaries
(Group) and their equity affiliates. The statement of income includes the
results of SMC Comtrade, SMC Wealth Management, SMC Capitals, SMC ARC, SMC
Insurance, SMC Comex & Moneywise Financial from the date of acquisition.
All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated. The Group
accounts for investments in entities that are not variable interest entities
where the Group owns a voting or economic interest of 20% to 50% and/or for
which it has significant influence over operating and financing decisions using
the equity method of accounting. The Groups equity in the profits/(losses) of
affiliates is included in the statements of income unless the carrying amount
of an investment is reduced to zero and the Group is under no guaranteed
obligation or otherwise committed to provide further financial support.
The Group consolidates investments in which it holds,
directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the voting rights or where it
exercises control.
Interim financial information
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial
statements of SMC Global Securities Limited and its wholly-owned subsidiaries
(Group) for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2010 are unaudited. In
the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements
include all adjustments that management considered necessary for a fair
statement of its financial position, operating results and cash flows for the
interim periods presented. Operating results and cash flows for interim periods
are not necessarily indicative of results for the entire year. The Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2010, was derived from audited
financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by
accounting principles generally accepted ("GAAP") in the United
States of America for full financial statements. These financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes
thereto for the year ended March 31, 2010.
Use of Estimates
In
preparing these financial statements, management makes use of estimates
concerning certain assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets
and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and certain revenues
and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates, by their nature, are based
on judgment and available information. Therefore, actual results could differ
from those estimates and could have a material impact on the financial
statements, and it is possible that such changes could occur in the near term.
Significant estimates and assumptions are used when accounting for certain
items, such as but not limited to, valuation of securities, allowances for
uncollectible accounts receivable, future obligations under employee benefit
plans, useful lives of property and equipment, valuation allowances for
deferred taxes and contingencies.
Foreign Currency
and Convenience Translation
The accompanying
financial statements are reported in Indian rupee (INR or Rs.). The Indian
rupee is the functional currency for the Group and its affiliates, other than
SMC Comex. The functional currency of SMC Comex is its local currency i.e. AED.
Assets and liabilities of SMC Comex are translated at year-end/quarter-end
rates of exchange, and income statement accounts are translated at weighted
average rates of exchange for the year/quarter. Gains or losses resulting from
foreign currency transactions are included in net income.
For
the convenience of the reader, the financial statements as of and for the year
ended June 30, 2010 have been translated into U.S. dollars (US$) at US$1.00 =
Rs. 46.41 based on the spot exchange as on June 30, 2010 declared by the
Federal Reserve Board, United States of America. Such translation should not be
construed as representation that the rupee amounts have been or could be
converted into U.S. dollars at that or any other rate, or at all. The
convenience translation is unaudited.
Revenue Recognition
a) Proprietary Trading
Revenues
from proprietary trading consist primarily of net trading income earned by the
Group when trading as principal. Net trading income from proprietary trading
represents trading gains net of trading losses. Proprietary revenue includes
both realized and unrealized gains and losses. The profit and loss arising from
all transactions entered into for the account and risk of the Group are
recorded on a trade date basis.
Derivative
financial instruments are used for trading purposes and carried at fair value.
Market value for exchange-traded derivatives, principally futures and options
is based on quoted market prices. The gains or losses on derivatives used for
trading purposes are included in revenues from proprietary trading. Purchases
and sales of derivative financial instruments are recorded on trade date. The
transactions are recorded on a net basis when the legal right of offset exists.
b) Commission Income
Commission income is
recognized on trade date basis as securities transactions occur. Commission income from insurance broking business is
recognized on the logging in or placement of policies with the respective
insurance company. The Group reports commission income on transactions as
revenue on gross basis and reports commissions paid to sub brokers as
commission expense.
c) Distribution Income
The Group
earns distribution income on distribution of initial public offerings, mutual
funds and other securities on behalf of the lead managers of those offerings,
mutual funds and other securities. The Groups primary obligation is
distribution and collection of the subscription forms through its sub-broker
network for which it is compensated by the lead managers. It recognizes
distribution income net of distribution revenues attributable to sub-brokers
when significant obligations have been fulfilled and the right to recognize
revenue has been established.
d) Portfolio Management and Consultancy Services
The
Group renders portfolio management services and management consultancy. It
recognizes the fee income on an accrual basis in accordance with the terms of
agreement and completion of service.
Securities
Transactions
Securities owned consist of securities and
derivative instruments used for trading purposes and for managing risk exposure
in trading inventory. Proprietary security transactions are recorded on a trade date basis at fair value.
Changes in fair value of securities (i.e., unrealized gains or losses) are
recognized as proprietary trading revenues in the current period.
Marketable securities are valued at market value,
based on quoted market prices and securities not readily marketable are valued
at fair value as determined by management.
Investments
Equity securities held for purposes other than trading
which do not have a readily determinable fair value, are accounted at cost or
equity method of accounting subject to an impairment charge for any other than
temporary decline in value. The
impairment is charged to income statement.
In order to determine whether a decline in value is other than
temporary, the Group evaluates, among other factors, the duration and extent to
which the value has been less than the carrying value, the financial condition
of and business outlook for the investee, including key operational and cash
flow indicators, current market conditions and future trends in the industry
and the intent and ability of the Group to retain the investment for a period
of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in value.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents
consist of cash and highly liquid investments with maturities of 90 days or
less at the date of acquisition.
Property and
Equipment
Property
and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation
is provided over estimated useful life using the straight-line method. The
estimated useful lives of assets are as follows:
Buildings |
50 years |
Equipment,
vehicles and furniture |
5 years |
Computer
hardware |
3 years |
Satellite
equipment (VSAT) |
10 years |
Purchased Intangible Assets
Purchased
intangible assets are amortized over their useful lives unless these lives are
determined to be indefinite. Purchased intangible assets are carried at cost,
less accumulated amortization. Amortization is computed over the estimated
useful lives of three years using the straight-line method.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived
assets and certain identifiable intangible assets to be held and used are
reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate
that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable. Indefinite
lived intangible assets are tested annually for impairment. Determination of
recoverability of long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangible assets
is based on an estimate of undiscounted future cash flows resulting from the
use of the asset and its eventual disposition. Measurement of an impairment
loss for long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangible assets that
management expects to hold and use is based on the fair value of the asset.
Long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangible assets to be disposed of
are reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell.
Receivables
and Payables
Customer Receivables and Payables
Customers securities transactions are recorded on a settlement date basis. Receivables from and payables to customers include amounts due on cash transactions, including derivative contracts transacted on behalf of the Groups customers. Securities owned by customers, including those that collateralize margin or other similar transactions,
are not reflected on the financial statements.
Brokers-Dealers and Clearing Organizations Receivables and Payables
Amounts due from and due to other broker-dealers and clearing organizations include net receivables or payables arising from unsettled regular-way transactions, failed settlement transactions and commissions.
Allowance for
Doubtful Accounts
Management estimates an allowance for doubtful accounts to reserve for potential losses from unsecured and partially secured customer accounts deemed uncollectible. The facts and circumstances surrounding each receivable from customers and the number of shares, price and volatility of the underlying collateral are considered by management in
determining the allowance. Management continually evaluates its receivables from customers for collectability and possible write-off. The Group manages the credit risk associated with its receivables from customers through credit limits and continuous monitoring of collateral.
Membership in Exchanges
Exchange memberships owned by the Group are originally carried at cost. Adjustments to carrying value are made if the Group determines that an other-than-temporary decline in value has occurred. In determining whether the value of the exchange memberships the Group owns are impaired (that is, fair market value is below cost) and whether
such impairment is temporary or other-than-temporary, the Group consider many factors, including, but not limited to, information regarding recent sale and lease prices of exchange memberships, historical trends of sales prices of memberships, the current condition of the particular exchanges market structure, legal and regulatory developments affecting the particular exchanges market
structure, trends in new listings on the particular exchange, general global and national economic factors and the Groups knowledge and judgment of the securities market as a whole.
Advertising Costs
The Group expenses all advertising costs, as incurred.
Employee Benefits
i) Provident Fund
In accordance with Indian law, employees are entitled to receive benefits under the Provident Fund, which is a defined contribution plan. Both the employee and the employer make monthly contributions to the plan at a predetermined rate (presently 12.0%) of the employees basic salary. These contributions are made to the fund administered and
managed by the Government of India. The Groups monthly contributions are charged to income in the period they are incurred. The Group has no further obligations under the plan beyond its monthly contributions.
ii) Gratuity Plan
The Group has a defined benefit retirement plan (the Gratuity Plan) covering all its employees in India. The Gratuity Plan provides a lump sum payment to vested employees at retirement or termination of employment based on the respective employee's salary and years of employment with the Group.
The Group provides for the Gratuity Plan on the basis of actuarial valuation. All actuarial gains or losses are expensed off in the year in which they arise.
The funded status of the Groups retirement related benefit plan is recognized in the balance sheet. The funded status is measured as the difference between the fair value of plan assets and the projected benefit obligation at June 30, the measurement date.
Income Taxes
In accordance with the provisions of SFAS 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes", income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities
and their respective tax bases and operating loss carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the statement of income in the period of
enactment. Based on managements judgment, the measurement of deferred tax assets is reduced, if necessary, by a valuation allowance for any tax benefits for which it is more likely than not that some portion or all of such benefits will not be realized. Due to the intent and the ability of the Group to receive dividends and/or to liquidate investments in a tax-free manner, the Group has not
recorded a deferred tax liability on the undistributed earnings of equity accounted associates.
Earnings Per Share
In accordance with the provisions of SFAS 128, "Earnings Per Share", basic earnings per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Now, the Company has dilutive securities and hence the basic and diluted earnings per share are different.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2009-01, Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (ASC Topic 105) which establishes the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (the Codification or ASC) as the official single source of authoritative U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles. All existing accounting standards are superseded. All other accounting guidance not included in the Codification will be considered non-authoritative. The Codification also includes all relevant Securities and Exchange Commission guidance organized using the same topical structure in separate sections within the Codification. Following the Codification,
the FASB will not issue new standards in the form of Statements, FASB Staff Positions or Emerging Issues Task Force Abstracts. Instead, it will issue Accounting Standards Updates (ASU) which will serve to update the Codification, provide background information about the guidance and provide the basis for conclusions on the changes to the Codification. The Codification is not intended
to change GAAP, but it will change the way GAAP is organized and presented. The Codification is effective for the Groups second quarter financial statements and the principal impact on the financial statements is limited to disclosures as all future references to authoritative accounting literature will be referenced in accordance with the Codification. In order to ease the transition to the
Codification, the Company is providing the Codification cross-reference alongside the references to the standards issued and adopted prior to the adoption of the Codification.
In September 2006, the FASB issued ASC 820-10 (SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157)). ASC 820-10 (SFAS 157) defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and enhances fair value measurement disclosure. In February 2008, the FASB issued ASC 820-10-15 (FASB Staff Position (FSP)
157-1), ASC 820-10 (Application of FASB Statement No. 157) removes certain leasing transactions from its scope. ASC 820-10-55 (FSP 157-2) delays the effective date of ASC 820-10 (SFAS 157) for all nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually), until
the beginning of the first quarter of fiscal 2010. The adoption of ASC 820-10 (SFAS 157), effective April 1, 2009, for all nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities did not have a material impact on its results of operations or financial position.
In December 2007, the FASB issued ASC 810-10 (SFAS No. 160, Non controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial StatementAmendments of ARB No. 51). The standard changes the accounting for non controlling (minority) interests in consolidated financial statements including the requirements to classify non controlling
interests as a component of consolidated stockholders equity, and the elimination of minority interest accounting in results of operations with earnings attributable to non controlling interests reported as part of consolidated earnings. Additionally, ASC 810-10 (SFAS 160) revises the accounting for both increases and decreases in a parents controlling ownership interest.
The Group adopted ASC 810-10 (SFAS 160) effective April 1, 2009.
In April 2008, the FASB issued ASC 350-30 (FSP FAS 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets). ASC 350-30 (FSP No. FAS 142-3) amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under ASC 350-10 (SFAS No. 142
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets) (ASC 350-10). ASC 350-30 (FSP No. FAS 142-3) became effective for the Group with its fiscal year beginning April 1, 2009 and did not have a significant impact on the Groups consolidated financial statements.
In August 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2009-05, Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value (ASU 2009-05). The amendments in this ASU apply to all entities that measure liabilities at fair value and provides clarification
that in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not available, an entity is required to measure fair value using one or more techniques laid out in this ASU. The guidance provided in this ASU is effective for the first reporting period (including reporting periods) beginning after issuance. The Company does not expect the adoption of this ASU to
have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
- Business Combination
The excess purchase price over those fair values is recorded as goodwill. Any negative goodwill being the excess of fair value of the acquired net assets over cost is initially adjusted in accordance with SFAS 141R Business Combinations against the values assigned to specified assets and the unadjusted balance is recognized as an
extraordinary gain. The fair value assigned to assets acquired is based on valuations using management's estimates and assumptions.
The company has subscribed 1,000,000 shares (Face value of Rs.10) of its subsidiary SMC Capitals Limited through fresh issue as on April 1, 2009 after this allotment the ownership of the company raised to 97.18%. The company has also acquired the balance 100,000 shares (Face value of Rs. 10) of SMC Capitals Limited as on February 25, 2010, resulting
the ownership of 100%. On acquiring this minority interest, company has earned an extra ordinary gain of Rs. 192 in the financial year 2009-10.
The company has acquired balance 1,114,650 shares (Face value of Rs.10) of Moneywise Financial Services Pvt. Limited as on July 1, 2009 for a consideration of Rs. 22,293/- resulting it a 100% subsidiary of the company. On acquiring minority interest, company has earned an extra ordinary gain of Rs. 13,693 in the financial year 2009-10.
The Group allocates the purchase price of its acquisitions to the tangible assets, liabilities and intangible assets acquired, based on their estimated fair values. The excess purchase price over those fair values is recorded as goodwill. Any negative goodwill being the excess of fair value of the acquired net assets over cost is initially adjusted in
accordance with SFAS 141 Business Combinations against the values assigned to specified assets and the unadjusted balance is recognized as an extraordinary gain. The fair value assigned to assets acquired is based on valuations using management's estimates and assumptions.
Unaudited pro forma financial
information
The unaudited financial information in the table below summarizes the combined results of operations of SMC Global, SMC Comtrade, SMC Capital, SMC Wealth and Moneywise Financial on a pro forma basis, as though the companies had been combined as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. The pro forma financial information
is presented for information purpose only and is not indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved if the acquisition or dilution had taken place at the beginning of each of the periods presented. The pro forma financial information for all periods presented also includes adjustments to depreciation on acquired property and equipment, amortization charges from acquired
intangible assets.
Quarter ended, June 30 |
2009 |
2010 |
2010 |
US $ |
|||
Total
revenue |
679,073 |
693,853 |
14,952 |
Earnings
before extraordinary gain |
(7,472) |
(36,201) |
(780) |
Net
income |
(7,472) |
(36,201) |
(780) |
Earnings
per share before extraordinary gain |
(0.83) |
(3.45) |
(0.07) |
Earnings
per share |
(0.83) |
(3.45) |
(0.07) |
- Deposits with Clearing Organizations and Others
SMC Global is a member of the clearing organization at
which it maintains cash on deposits required for the conduct of its day-to-day
clearance activities. The Group also maintains deposits with its bankers as
margin for credit facilities availed.
- Receivables from Exchange and Clearing Organizations
As of |
March 31, 2010 |
June 30, 2010 |
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
US $ |
|||
Receivable from clearing
organizations |
126,462 |
55,735 |
1,201 |
|
Total |
126,462 |
55,735 |
1,201 |
- Securities Owned
Securities
consist of trading securities at market values, as follows:
As of |
March 31, 2010 |
June 30, 2010 |
June 30, 2010 |
US $ |
|||
Equity shares |
1,751,136 |
1,728,637 |
37,247 |
Total |
1,751,136 |
1,728,637 |
37,247 |
- Derivatives assets held for trading
These
consist of exchange traded futures and options at market values, as follows:
As of |
March 31, 2010 |
June 30, 2010 |
June 30, 2010 |
US $ |
|||
Exchange traded derivatives
held for trading |
17,208 |
271,413 |
5,848 |
Total |
17,208 |
271,413 |
5,848 |
- Other Assets
Other assets consist of:
As of |
March 31, 2010 |
June 30, 2010 |
June 30, 2010 |
US $ |
|||
Advance to BCCL |
602,736 |
592,108 |
12,758 |
Prepaid expenses |
27,215 |
26,270 |
566 |
Security deposits |
59,144 |
69,881 |
1,506 |
Advance tax, net |
109,178 |
4,374 |
94 |
Others |
489,505 |
634,215 |
13,666 |
Total |
1,287,778 |
1,326,848 |
28,590 |
Advances to BCCL
reflect the amount paid as advance against advertisement expenses to Bennett
Coleman & Co Limited for the period of five year ending on April 14, 2013.
Prepaid expenses
primarily include the un-expired portion of annual rentals paid for use of
leased telecommunication lines, insurance premiums and bank guarantee charges.
Security deposits primarily include deposits for
telecommunications, VSAT and assets taken on operating lease.
Advance tax primarily includes taxes paid to Indian
taxation authorities for income tax and service tax, net off amount of
provision for income tax.
Others primarily include advances paid for property
being taken on lease, connectivity, advertisement and legal expenses.
- Property and Equipment
Property
and equipment consist of:
As of |
March 31, 2010 |
June 30, 2010 |
June 30, 2010
US $ |
Land |
10,022 |
10,022 |
216 |
Building |
64,637 |
64,637 |
1,393 |
Equipment |
95,396 |
99,141 |
2,136 |
Furniture and Fixture |
167,659 |
169,065 |
3,643 |
Computer Hardware |
255,750 |
263,164 |
5,671 |
Vehicle |
27,516 |
30,648 |
660 |
Satellite Equipment |
36,175 |
36,405 |
784 |
Total property and equipment |
657,155 |
673,082 |
14,503 |
Less: Accumulated depreciation |
281,420 |
311,982 |
6,722 |
Total property and equipment, net |
375,735 |
361,100 |
7,781 |
Depreciation
expense amounted to Rs. 21,281 and Rs. 31,807 for the quarter ended June 30,
2009 and 2010 respectively.
Property
and equipment includes following assets under capital lease:
As of |
March 31, 2010 |
June 30, 2010 |
June 30, 2010
US $ |
Vehicle |
4,775 |
8,790 |
190 |
Total leased property and equipment |
4,775 |
8,790 |
190 |
Less: Accumulated depreciation |
915 |
1,285 |
28 |
Total leased property and equipment,
net |
3,860 |
7,505 |
162 |
- Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consist of:
As of |
March 31, 2010 |
June 30, 2010 |
June 30, 2010
US $ |
Intangible assets subject to
amortization |
|||
Software |
115,105 |
119,453 |
2,574 |
Customer relationship |
7,500 |
7,500 |
162 |
Intangible assets not subject to
amortization |
|||
Goodwill |
1,500 |
1,500 |
32 |
Membership in exchanges |
30,174 |
95,684 |
2,061 |
Total intangible assets |
154,279 |
224,137 |
4,829 |
Less: Accumulated amortization |
79,197 |
86,603 |
1,866 |
Total intangible assets, net |
75,082 |
137,534 |
2,963 |
Amortization
expense amounted to Rs. 6,025 and Rs. 7,404 for the quarters ended June 30,
2009 and 2010 respectively.
- Investments
Investments
consist of:
As of |
March 31, 2010 |
June 30, 2010 |
June 30, 2010
US $ |
Investments accounted for
by equity method |
170,440 |
169,011 |
3,642 |
Trading Investment |
372,671 |
302,593 |
6,520 |
Other investment |
43,306 |
89,843 |
1,936 |
Total |
586,417 |
561,447 |
12,098 |
As part of its corporate strategy and in the normal
course of its business, the Group makes investments in the equity of companies
which are engaged in businesses similar to Groups core business.
SMC Global holds 49,000 shares, representing 40%
interest in Trackon Telematics Pvt. Ltd. The Group accounts for its investment
in Trackon Telematics Pvt. Ltd. under equity method of accounting. The carrying
amount of equity investments without readily determinable market value is Rs.
13,883 as on June 30, 2010.
The group has entered into the business of asset
management along with Sanlam Investment Management Company Limited through
equity participation. The Company has invested Rs. 159,900 to acquire
15,990,000 equity shares of Sanlam Investment Management (India) Limited
representing 39% interest. The Group accounts for its investment in Sanlam
Investment Management (India) Limited under equity method of accounting. The
carrying amount of equity investments without readily determinable market value
is Rs. 151,203 as on June 30, 2010. Further, the Company has invested Rs. 3,900
to acquire 390,000 equity shares of Sanlam Trustee Company (India) Limited
representing 39% interest. The Group accounts for its investment in Sanlam
Trustee Company (India) Limited under equity method of accounting. The carrying
amount of equity investments without readily determinable market value is Rs.
3,925 as on June 30, 2010.
Trading investment as of June 30, 2010 Rs. 302,593
includes investment in shares, mutual fund and derivatives and include net
unrealized gain/(loss).
- Overdrafts and Long Term Debt
Bank Overdrafts
The Groups debt financing is generally obtained
through the use of overdraft facilities from banks. The interest rates on such
borrowings reflect market rates of interest at the time of the transactions.
The balance of these facilities was Rs. 1,021,815 and Rs. 1,160,184 as of March
31, 2010 and June 30, 2010, respectively, at average effective interest rates
of 8.73% and 7.77%, respectively.
Deposits have been pledged by the Group with bankers to secure these
debts. These deposits are classified in the balance sheet under Deposits with
clearing organizations and others.
Book Overdraft
Book overdrafts were Rs. 138,526 and Rs. 85,709 at
March 31, 2010 and June 30, 2010, respectively.
Long Term Debt
Long term debt outstanding comprises of loans taken
against vehicles. The long term debt was Rs.
2,642 and Rs. 5,399 at March 31, 2010 and June 30, 2010, respectively,
at average effective interest rates of 9.6% and 9.7%, respectively. Long term debt is secured by hypothecation
of vehicles.
- Net Capital Requirements
The
Group is subject to regulations of SEBI and stock exchanges, which specifies
minimum net capital requirements. The net capital for this purpose is computed
on the basis of the information contained in Companys statutory books and
records kept under accounting principles generally accepted in local
jurisdiction. The Company submits periodic reports to the regulators.
SMC
Global is subject to regulations of SEBI, NSE and BSE in India. The Company is
required to maintain net capital of Rs. 100,000 in NSE and Rs. 30,000 in BSE.
As of March 31, 2010 and June 30, 2010, the net capital as calculated in the
periodic reports was Rs. 1,147,891 and Rs 1,204,898, which was in excess of its
net capital requirement.
SMC
Comtrade is subject to regulations of MCX, NCDEX, ICEX, NMCE, NCDEX Spot and
NSEL in India, which specifies minimum net capital requirements of Rs. 70,000
in aggregate. As of March 31, 2010 and June 30, 2010, the net capital as
calculated in the periodic reports was Rs. 442,617 and Rs. 444,478, which was
in excess of its net capital requirement.
SMC
Comex is subject to regulations of DGCX in Dubai. The Company is required to
maintain net capital of USD 350 thousand which is equivalent to Rs. 16,244. As
of March 31, 2010 and June 30, 2010, the net capital as calculated in the
periodic reports was Rs. 16,324 and Rs. 22,177, which was in excess of its net
capital requirement.
SMC Capital is subject to
regulations of SEBI in India. The Company is required to maintain net capital
of Rs. 50,000. As of March 31, 2010 and June 30, 2010, the net capital as
calculated in the periodic reports was Rs. 50,055 and Rs. 50,985, which was in
excess of its net capital requirement.
- Exchange, Clearing and Brokerage fees
As per regulations in India,
specified securities transactions are liable for securities transaction tax
(STT). Until March 31, 2008, under the
Indian Income Tax Act, the Company can set-off the amount paid for STT towards
its liability for taxes on income arising from taxable securities transactions.
By the amendment in Indian Finance Act 2008, STT has been allowed to set off as
expenses for the year ended March 31, 2009 and March 31, 2010. STT charged to expense
amounted to Rs. 492,296 and Rs. 97,723for the year ended March 31, 2010 and
quarter ended June 30, 2010 respectively.
- Payable to Broker Dealers and Clearing Organizations
As of |
March 31, 2010 |
June 30, 2010 |
June 30, 2010
US $ |
Payable to clearing
organizations |
29,224 |
121,080 |
2,609 |
Commission payable |
8,522 |
54,735 |
1,179 |
Total |
37,746 |
175,815 |
3,788 |
- Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities
As of |
March 31, 2010 |
June 30, 2010 |
June 30, 2010
US $ |
Security deposits |
25,974 |
25,994 |
560 |
Accrued expenses |
95,952 |
104,194 |
2,245 |
Other liabilities |
20,924 |
39,287 |
847 |
Provision for gratuity |
16,599 |
19,002 |
409 |
Salary payable |
44,913 |
42,320 |
912 |
Others |
14,798 |
50,862 |
1,096 |
Total |
219,160 |
281,659 |
6,069 |
Security deposits primarily include deposits taken
from sub-brokers for satellite equipment and deposits from employees.
Other liabilities primarily include statutory
liabilities payable to Indian tax authorities and other staff welfare funds.
Others primarily include revenue received in advance
and provision for leave encashment.
- Distribution Income
The
net distribution income comprises of:
As of |
June 30, 2009 |
June 30, 2010 |
June 30, 2010
US $ |
Gross distribution revenue |
20,190 |
54,349 |
1,171 |
Less: Distribution revenues
attributable to sub-brokers |
13,808 |
38,534 |
830 |
Net distribution income |
6,382 |
15,815 |
341 |
- Employee benefits
The Gratuity Plan
Net
gratuity cost for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2010 comprises the
following components:
Quarter ended June 30, |
2009
|
2010
|
2010
US $ |
Service cost |
1375 |
2,263 |
49 |
Interest cost |
161 |
198 |
4 |
Amortization |
(845) |
(58) |
(1) |
Net gratuity costs |
691 |
2,403 |
52 |
Provident Fund
The Groups
contribution towards the provident fund amounted to Rs. 2,002 and Rs. 5,380 for
the quarter ended June 30, 2009 and 2010 respectively.
- Income Taxes
The effective tax rate was 33.99% and 33.22 % in the
first quarter of year 2009 and 2010 respectively.
The Groups major tax jurisdiction is India. In India,
the assessment is not yet completed for the financial year 2008-09 and
onwards. The Group continues to
recognize interest and penalties related to income tax matters as part of the
income tax provision.
- Collateral and Significant Covenants
The Group has provided its assets as collateral for
credit facilities availed from banks and for margin requirements with
exchanges. Amounts that the Group has pledged as collateral, which are not
reclassified and reported separately, consist of the following:
As of |
March 31, 2010
|
June 30, 2010
|
June 30, 2010
US $ |
Fixed deposits |
1,301,329 |
1,636,101 |
35,254 |
Securities owned |
960,062 |
784,796 |
16,910 |
Total |
2,261,391 |
2,420,897 |
52,164 |
The fixed deposits are classified in the balance sheet
under Deposits with clearing organizations and others.
State Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur, one of the bankers
to the Group, has created first pari-passu charge over the current assets of
SMC Group (Group), as a security for credit facilities provided to the Group.
Canara Bank, one of the bankers to the
Group, has created first charge over book debts, outstandings, money
receivables, claims, and equitable mortgage on specified office building for
credit facilities provided to the Group. The bank also has charge on advances
against cheques/ drafts or bill of exchange whatever may be the tender thereof
drawn, accepted or endorsed by the Group with or without documents such as
railway receipts, lorry receipts, air way bill, post parcel, bill of lading or
any other document of title to the goods, invoices, etc.
Oriental Bank of Commerce, one of the
bankers to the Group, has created equitable mortgage on specified property
together with all buildings, super structures, property and equipment
constructed or to be constructed, installed and or to be installed and all
accretions there to, for credit facilities provided to the Group. The company
has filed satisfaction of charge on June 18, 2010 but the necessary order for
condonation of delay is pending with Company Law Board (CLB).
Dena Bank, one of the bankers to the Group,
has created charge over goods, book debts, movable assets, for credit
facilities provided to the Group.
The Federal Bank Limited, one of the
bankers to the Group, has created charge over Term Deposit for credit
facilities provided to the Group.
Punjab National Bank, one of the bankers to
the Group, has created equitable mortgage on specified property, for credit
facilities provided to the Group. The charge has got satisfied on May 20, 2010.
The Company has obtained overdraft facility
against pledge of shares from Kotak Mahindra Bank, Kotak Mahindra Prime Ltd,
Morgan Stanley, Citi Bank and HDFC Bank. The Company has obtained overdraft
facility against pledge of Term Deposits from HDFC Bank. The Company has
obtained short term loan against pledge of term deposits from ICICI Bank.
SMC
Global has executed an undertaking in favour of Yes Bank, one of the bankers to
the Group, agreeing to continue to maintain more than 26.0% holding in SMC
Comtrade.
- Concentration
The following table gives
details in respect of percentage of commission income generated from top two,
five and ten customers:
Quarter ended June 30,
(in %) |
2009
|
2010
|
Revenue from top two
customers |
1.68 |
1.63 |
Revenue from top five
customers |
3.16 |
3.07 |
Revenue from top ten
customers |
4.44 |
4.94 |
- Segment
The Group follows the provisions of SFAS 131
Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. SFAS 131
establishes standards for reporting information regarding operating segments in
annual financial statements and requires selected information for those
segments to be presented in interim financial reports issued to stockholders.
The Group has recognized the following segments on the
basis of Business activities carried on (including by its subsidiaries), in respect
of which financial statements are consolidated with the financial statements of
the Company.
The accounting policies of
the segments are the same as those described in note 2 Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies. Revenues and expenses are directly attributable to
segments. Management evaluates performance based on stand-alone revenues and
earnings after taxes for the companies in Group. The Groups operations and
customers are primarily based in India.
Quarter ended June 30, |
2010 |
|||||||||
Capital and derivatives markets |
Commodities |
Insurance |
Wealth Management |
NBFC Services |
Merchant Banking |
ARC |
Elimination |
Total |
US $ |
|
Revenue from external customer excluding interest income |
437,562 |
104,130 |
80,905 |
17,370 |
(3,499) |
9,506 |
835 |
(3,298) |
643,511 |
13,867 |
Earnings after taxes |
(12,843) |
10,850 |
(17,939) |
(25,555) |
(1,901) |
(401) |
239 |
|
(47,550) |
(1,024) |
Total assets |
7,498,715 |
1,000,292 |
250,638 |
519,102 |
538,677 |
66,179 |
25,377 |
(1,604,028) |
8,294,952 |
178,733 |
Quarter ended June 30, |
2009 |
||||||||
Capital and derivatives markets |
Commodities |
Insurance |
Wealth Management |
NBFC Services |
Merchant Banking |
Elimination |
Total |
US $ |
|
Revenue from external customer excluding interest income |
516,879 |
58,204 |
33,902 |
1,455 |
9,628 |
1,537 |
|
621,605 |
13,021 |
Earnings after taxes |
39,771 |
(1,534) |
(39,252) |
(8,475) |
6,851 |
(7,557) |
|
(10,196) |
(214) |
Total assets |
6,263,449 |
606,652 |
142,853 |
43,667 |
418,958 |
57,712 |
(737,182) |
6,796,109 |
133,598 |
- Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
a) Operating
Leases
SMC Global has certain
operating leases for office premises. Rental expenses for operating leases are
accounted for on a straight line method. Rental expense amounted to Rs. 135,628
and Rs. 38,480 for the year ended March 31, 2010 and quarter ended June 30,
2010 respectively. There are no non-cancelable lease arrangements.
b) Guarantees
As of March 31, 2010
and June 30, 2010, guarantees of Rs 2,835,275 and Rs. 1,815,525 are provided by
various banks to exchange clearing houses and sale tax authorities for the
Group, in the ordinary course of business, as a security for due performance
and fulfillment by the Group of its commitments and obligations.
The initial term of
these guarantees is generally for a period of 12 to 15 months. The bankers
charge commission as consideration to issue the guarantees. The commission charged
generally is in the range of 1.0% to 1.3% of the guarantee amount. The Group
recognizes commission expense over the period of the guarantee and classify in
the income statement under interest expense. The unamortized commission
expense is included in prepaid expenses and classified in the balance sheet
under other assets. The potential requirement for the Group to make payments
under these agreements is remote. Thus, no liability has been recognized for
these transactions. The fair value of the guarantees is considered to be
insignificant given the risk of loss on such guarantees at the date of its
inception and, therefore, no amount was recognized towards fair value of
guarantees given in the financial statements on the inception date.
c) Litigation
The Group is involved, from time to time, in
investigations and proceedings by governmental and regulatory agencies, certain
of which may result in adverse judgments, fines or penalties. Factors
considered by management in estimating the Groups reserves for these matters
are the merits of the claims, the total cost of defending the litigation, the
likelihood of a successful defense against the claims, and the potential for
fines and penalties from regulatory agencies. As litigation and the resolution of
regulatory matters are inherently unpredictable, the Group cannot predict with
certainty the ultimate loss or range of loss related to matters where there is
only a reasonable possibility that a loss may be incurred. The Group believes,
based on current knowledge and after consultation with legal counsel, that the
resolution of loss contingencies will not have a material adverse effect on the
financial statements of the Group.
Show Cause Notice No. ISD/SR/AS/ASR/SCN/195644/2010
dated Feb 18, 2010
SEBI appointed an
adjudicating officer to inquire into and adjudge under SEBI Act and Regulations
in the trading of scrip of Vipul Ltd against SAM Global Securities Ltd. SEBI
has alleged that SAM Global executed structured trades in the said scrip on
behalf of its clients. (SAM Global Securities Limited
has merged with SMC Global Securities Limited vide the order of the Honble
High Court of Delhi dated 26-02-2009.)
The Company has filed a
reply with SEBI in response to the SCN, denying having done any possible
structured deals. The Company has submitted that the trades in scrip of Vipul
Ltd. were executed in the normal and
usual course of business through the systems of exchange. The company has made
its oral and written submissions before the Adjudicating officer through
representative and SEBI has denied all the charges levelled against the
company. However no order has been passed in the matter.
Note: Except the show
cause notice No. ISD/SR/AS/ASR/SCN/195644/2010 dated Feb 18, 2010 all
the inquiry and investigation matters initiated by the SEBI has been closed /
disposed off in terms of consent orders of different dates.
- Subsequent Events
The Company has issued 467,371 warrants @ Rs. 265 per
warrant convertible into equal number of shares, amounting in aggregate to 5%
of post conversion equity, on exercise of option to convert by SIM on further
payment of Rs. 2,388 per share, through private placement on preferential
basis. The last date for warrant conversion has been extended from 30th June
2010 to 31st August 2010.