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8-K - 8-K - AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPzk1008675.htm
EX-23.1 - EXHIBIT 23.1 - AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPexhibit_23-1.htm
EX-99.2 - EXHIBIT 99.2 - AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPexhibit_99-2.htm


Exhibit 99.1
 
B Communications Ltd.
(formerly:
012 Smile.Communications Ltd.)
 
Consolidated Financial Statements
 
As at January 1, 2008,
December 31, 2009
and 2008
 
 
 

 

 
 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Consolidated Financial Statements

 
Contents


 
F - 1 

 


The Board of Directors and Shareholders of
B Communications Ltd. (formerly: 012 Smile.Communications Ltd.):

We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial position of B Communications Ltd. (formerly: 012 Smile.Communications Ltd.) and its subsidiary (hereinafter - “the Company”) as at January 1, 2008, December 31, 2008 and 2009 and the consolidated statements of income, consolidated statements of comprehensive income, consolidated changes in equity and consolidated cash flows, for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2009. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company as at January 1, 2008, December 31, 2008 and 2009, and its consolidated results of operations and cash flows, for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2009 in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”).

The Company’s annual consolidated financial statements for 2008 were previously prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. As more fully described in Note 2A to the consolidated financial statements, the Company elected in 2009, to change the basis of accounting used in preparing its financial statements for it to be in conformity with IFRS as issued by the IASB.  Consequently, the Company’s annual prior year financial statements for 2008, referred to above, are now being presented in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2009 have been translated into United States dollars (“dollars”) solely for the convenience of the reader.  We have audited the translation and, in our opinion, the consolidated financial statements expressed in New Israeli Shekels (“NIS”) have been translated into dollars on the basis set forth in Note 2E to the consolidated financial statements.
 
Somekh Chaikin
Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)
Member Firm of KPMG International

Tel Aviv, Israel
June 30, 2010
 
 
F - 2

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as at

(In thousands)

                           
Convenience
 
                           
translation into
 
                           
U.S. dollars
 
         
January 1
   
December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
         
2008
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
Note
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Assets
                             
Cash and cash equivalents
    7       229,895       60,652       939,668       248,919  
Marketable securities
    8       -       76,742       98,641       26,130  
Trade receivables
    9       194,964       203,009       -       -  
Parent company receivable
    27       6,553       -       769       204  
Related parties receivables
    27       2,161       -       3,552       941  
Other receivables
    9       19,804       23,038       3,682       974  
Assets classified as held-for-sale
    6       -       -       1,362,279       360,869  
                                         
Total current assets
            453,377       363,441       2,408,591       638,037  
                                         
Long-term trade receivables
    9       3,460       6,350       -       -  
Marketable securities
    8       -       152,020       -       -  
Property and equipment
    10       134,112       137,407       -       -  
Intangible assets
    11       644,621       625,937       -       -  
Employee benefit assets
    18       12,311       10,034       -       -  
Deferred expenses
    12       288,653       284,581       -       -  
Deferred tax assets
    19       -       1,271       924       245  
                                         
Total non-current assets
            1,083,157       1,217,600       924       245  
                                         
Total assets
            1,536,534       1,581,041       2,409,515       638,282  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F - 3

 
 
 B Communications Ltd. 
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)


Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at (cont’d)

(In thousands)

                           
Convenience
 
                           
translation into
 
                           
U.S. dollars
 
         
January 1
   
December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
         
2008
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
Note
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Liabilities
                             
Current maturities of long-term liabilities and short-term bank credit
    13       5,965       2,797       447,679       118,590  
Current maturities of debentures
    15       -       96,498       72,208       19,128  
Loans from parent company
    27       105,733       111,344       325,569       86,243  
Trade payables
    14       164,535       141,055       -       -  
Other payables
    14       58,688       65,848       2,600       689  
Parent company payables
    27       1,103       1,410       3,676       974  
Related parties payables
    27       -       2,228       -       -  
Current tax liabilities
            26,527       22,182       24,052       6,371  
Deferred income
            3,833       3,742       -       -  
Liabilities classified as held-for-sale
    6       -       -       270,394       71,628  
Total current liabilities
            366,384       447,104       1,146,178       303,623  
                                         
Debentures
    15       435,496       384,287       342,180       90,644  
Long-term liabilities
            23,291       143       -       -  
Deferred tax liabilities
    19       629       -       -       -  
Total non-current liabilities
            459,416       384,430       342,180       90,644  
                                         
Total liabilities
            825,800       831,534       1,488,358       394,267  
                                         
Equity
    21                                  
Share capital
            2,536       2,536       2,536       672  
Share premium
            611,615       611,615       617,865       163,673  
Treasury shares
            -       -       (468 )     (124 )
Capital reserve for financial assets available-for-sale
            -       (13,549 )     990       262  
Retained earnings
            96,583       148,905       300,234       79,532  
Total equity
            710,734       749,507       921,157       244,015  
                                         
Total liabilities and equity
            1,536,534       1,581,041       2,409,515       638,282  
 
Date of approval of the financial statements: June 30, 2010

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F - 4

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Year Ended December 31

(In thousands, except share data)
 
                     
Convenience
 
                     
translation into
 
                     
U.S. dollars
 
                     
(Note 2)
 
         
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
Note
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
                               
Revenues
          1,106,203       1,173,094       310,753  
                               
Cost and expenses
                             
Depreciation and amortization
          112,027       97,367       25,793  
Salaries
    23       161,556       157,876       41,821  
General and operating expenses
    24       693,773       748,915       198,388  
Other operating expenses
            6,705       2,448       648  
                                 
              974,061       1,006,606       266,650  
                                 
Operating income
            132,142       166,488       44,103  
                                 
Finance expense
            65,083       48,800       12,927  
Finance income
            (8,039 )     (84,827 )     (22,470 )
                                 
Finance expense (income), net
    25       57,044       (36,027 )     (9,543 )
                                 
Income before income tax
            75,098       202,515       53,646  
Income tax
    19       22,333       55,215       14,626  
                                 
Net income for the year
            52,765       147,300       39,020  
                                 
                                 
Earnings per share
                               
Basic and diluted earnings per share
    26       2.08       5.81       1.54  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F - 5

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the year ended December 31

(In thousands)
 
                     
Convenience
 
                     
translation into
 
                     
U.S. dollars
 
                     
(Note 2)
 
         
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
Note
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
                         
Net income for the year
          52,765       147,300       39,020  
Net change in fair value of available-for- sale financial assets
          (20,633 )     53,990       14,302  
Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets transferred to profit or loss
          2,568       (34,604 )     (9,166 )
Defined benefit plan actuarial losses, net
    18       (5,163 )     (1,237 )     (328 )
Income tax on other comprehensive income
    19       5,807       (4,537 )     (1,202 )
                                 
Total comprehensive income for the year
            35,344       160,912       42,626  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F - 6

 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

(in thousands except share data)


   
Share capital
                                     
                           
Capital
               
Convenience
 
                           
reserve for
               
translation
 
   
 
         
 
   
 
   
financial assets
   
 
         
into
 
   
Number of
Shares(1)
   
Amount
   
Share
premium
   
Treasury
Shares
   
available--
for-sale
   
Retained
earnings
   
Total
   
US dollars
(Note 2)
 
   
NIS 0.1 par
                                           
   
value
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
                                                 
Balance as at January 1, 2008
    25,360,000       2,536       611,615       -       -       96,583       710,734        
                                                               
Changes during 2008:
                                                             
Share-based compensation
    -       -       -       -       -       3,429       3,429        
Other comprehensive income
    -       -       -       -       (13,549 )     (3,872 )     (17,421 )      
Net income for the year
    -       -       -       -       -       52,765       52,765        
Balance as at December 31, 2008
    25,360,000       2,536       611,615       -       (13,549 )     148,905       749,507        
                                                               
                                                               
Balance as at January 1, 2009
    25,360,000       2,536       611,615       -       (13,549 )     148,905       749,507       198,545  
                                                                 
Changes during 2009:
                                                               
Share-based compensation
    -       -       -       -       -       4,956       4,956       1,313  
Treasury shares at cost
    (19,230 )     -       -       (468 )     -       -       (468 )     (124 )
Contributions by parent company
and ultimate parent company
    -       -       6,250       -       -       -       6,250       1,656  
Other comprehensive income
    -       -       -       -       14,539       (927 )     13,612       3,605  
Net income for the year
    -       -       -       -       -       147,300       147,300       39,020  
Balance as at December 31, 2009
    25,340,770       2,536       617,865       (468 )     990       300,234       921,157       244,015  

(1)           Net of shares held by the Company.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F - 7

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Year Ended December 31

(In thousands)
 
               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
               
U.S. dollars
 
               
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Cash flows from operating activities
                 
Net income for the year
    52,765       147,300       39,020  
                         
Adjustments for:
                       
Depreciation
    43,095       32,478       8,603  
Amortization of intangible assets
    42,299       40,746       10,794  
Amortization of deferred expenses
    26,633       24,143       6,395  
Gain on redemption of Company’s debentures
    (3,052 )     -       -  
Finance expenses (income), net
    74,882       (40,714 )     (10,785 )
Share-based compensation
    3,429       4,956       1,313  
Changes in employee benefits
    (2,886 )     (4,281 )     (1,134 )
Income tax expense
    22,333       55,214       14,626  
      206,733       112,542       29,812  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                       
Increase in trade receivables
    (10,935 )     (13,881 )     (3,677 )
Increase (decrease) in other receivables
    (3,234 )     11,218       2,972  
Increase (decrease) in trade payables
    (22,702 )     15,343       4,064  
Decrease in other payables
    7,159       5,708       1,512  
Parent company payables and related parties, net
    11,249       674       179  
Changes in deferred income
    (91 )     352       93  
Income tax paid, net
    (23,301 )     (29,971 )     (7,939 )
      (41,855 )     (10,557 )     (2,796 )
                         
Net cash provided by operating activities
    217,643       249,285       66,036  
                         
Cash flows from investing activities
                       
Purchase of property and equipment
    (47,167 )     (45,626 )     (12,086 )
Investment in intangible assets and deferred expenses
    (46,176 )     (112,466 )     (29,792 )
Investment in marketable securities
    (358,224 )     (236,844 )     (62,740 )
Proceeds from sales of marketable securities
    100,417       451,202       119,524  
Interest received
    5,890       6,992       1,852  
                         
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
    (345,260 )     63,258       16,758  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F - 8

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Year Ended December 31 (cont’d)

(In thousands)
               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
               
U.S. dollars
 
               
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Cash flows from financing activities
                 
Short-term bank credit, net
    (2,407 )     447,679       118,590  
Redemption of Company’s debentures
    (15,913 )     -       -  
Loans from parent company
    -       217,500       57,616  
Repayment of debentures
    -       (54,635 )     (14,473 )
Payment of long-term liabilities
    (3,274 )     (3,133 )     (830 )
Interest paid
    -       (45,325 )     (12,007 )
Purchase of treasury shares
    -       (468 )     (124 )
                         
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
    (21,594 )     561,618       148,772  
                         
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (149,211 )     874,161       231,566  
Cash and cash equivalents as at the beginning of the year
    229,895       60,652       16,067  
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and
                       
 cash equivalents
    (20,032 )     5,789       1,533  
                         
Cash and cash equivalents as at the end of the year (1)
    60,652       940,602       249,166  

 
(1)
As at December 31, 2009, NIS 934 is presented under assets classified as held-for-sale.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F - 9

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)

Note 1 - Reporting Entity

B Communications Ltd. (Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.) (hereinafter - the Company) is an Israeli resident company incorporated in Israel. The address of the Company’s registered office is 2 Dov Friedman Street, Ramat-Gan, Israel. The consolidated financial statements of the Company as at and for the year ended December 31, 2009 comprise the Company and its subsidiary (together referred to as the Group). The Company is a directly held subsidiary of Internet Gold - Golden Lines Ltd. (hereinafter - IGLD, Internet-Gold or the Parent Company) and its indirect controlling shareholder is Eurocom Communications Ltd. (hereinafter - Eurocom). As at December 31, 2009, the Group was a communications service provider in Israel, focused on offering broadband and traditional voice services to residential and business customers, as well as to domestic and international communications services providers or carriers. The securities of the Company are registered for trade on the NASDAQ Global Market and on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange.

In January 2010, the Company completed the sale of its legacy communication business to a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ampal-American Israel Corporation (hereinafter - Ampal), which sale was effective as at January 1, 2010. For more details see Note 6.

On April 14, 2010, the Company completed the acquisition of 30.44% of the outstanding shares of Bezeq The Israel Telecommunications Corp. Ltd.’s (hereinafter - Bezeq) outstanding shares and became the controlling shareholder of Bezeq.  For more details see Note 30.
 
Note 2 - Basis of Preparation

A.           Statement of compliance

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs), as issued by the IASB. These are the Company’s first consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRSs and IFRS 1, “First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards”, has been applied. An explanation of how the transition to IFRSs has affected the reported financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company is provided in Note 29.

The consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue by the Company’s Board of Directors on June 30, 2010.

 
B.
Early adoption of amendment to IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements, Presentation of the statement of changes in shareholders' equity

As from January 1, 2008 the Company early adopted the amendment to IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements, which was issued in the framework of annual improvements to IFRSs 2010, pursuant to which the Company presents in the statement of changes in shareholders’ equity, for each component of equity, a reconciliation between the carrying amount at the beginning of the period and the carrying amount at its end, and provides separate disclosure for each change resulting from profit or loss, comprehensive income, and transactions with the owners in their capacity as owners. The Company provides disclosure for the said reconciliation with separate disclosure for each change resulting from each component of comprehensive income as part of the notes to the annual consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F - 10

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 2 - Basis of Preparation (cont’d)

C.           Functional and presentation currency

These consolidated financial statements are presented in NIS, which is the Company’s functional currency, and have been rounded to the nearest thousand.

D.           Basis of measurement

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for derivative financial instruments, financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss and financial instruments at fair value classified as available-for-sale.

The Company’s net obligation in respect of a defined benefit plan for post-retirement benefits is recognized as the net total of the present value of the defined benefit obligation, less the fair value of the plan assets and less the cost past service cost not yet recognized.

The Company’s held-for-sale assets are stated at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less estimated selling costs.

E.           Convenience translation into U.S. dollars (“dollars” or “$”)

For the convenience of the reader, the reported NIS figures as at December 31, 2009, have been presented in dollars, translated at the representative rate of exchange as at December 31, 2009 (NIS 3.775 = US$ 1.00). The dollar amounts presented in these financial statements are merely supplementary information and should not be construed as complying with IFRSs translation method or as representing amounts that are receivable or payable in dollars or convertible into dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

F.           Use of estimates and judgments

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.

Information about critical estimates and judgments in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements are described:

 
·
Employee benefits - The present value of employee post retirement benefits depends on several factors that are determined on an actuarial basis using assumptions. The assumptions used in determining the net expense (income) in respect of such benefits include the long-term yield rate of the plan assets, the rate of future salary rises and the discount rate. Any change in these assumptions affects the carrying amount of the liability for employee benefits.

The Company determines the discount rate at every year-end. The discount rate is used to discount the future anticipated cash flows for the settlement of the liability. In determining the discount rate, the Company takes into consideration the interest rates of Israeli Government bonds that have maturity dates approximating the terms of the Company’s obligations.
 
 
F - 11

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 2 - Basis of Preparation (cont’d)

F.           Use of estimates and judgments (cont’d)

 
·
Contingent liabilities - When assessing the possible outcomes of legal claims that were filed against the Group, the Group relied on the opinions of their legal counsel. The opinions of their legal counsel are based on the best of their professional judgment, and take into consideration the current stage of the proceedings and the legal experience accumulated with respect to the various matters. As the results of the claims will ultimately be determined by the courts, they may be different from such estimates.

 
·
Impairment of assets - the Company examines on every reporting date whether there have been any events or changes in circumstances which would indicate impairment of one or more non-monetary assets. When there are indications of impairment, it examines whether the carrying amount of the investment can be recovered from the discounted cash flows anticipated to be derived from the asset, and if necessary, it records an impairment provision up to the amount of the recoverable value. The estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. The estimates regarding cash flows are based on past experience with respect to this asset or similar assets, and on the best possible assessments of the Company regarding the economic conditions that will exist during the remaining useful life of the asset. Changes in these estimates may result in material changes to the carrying amounts of the assets and to the results of operations.

 
Trade receivables - The financial statements include an impairment loss in trade and other receivables which properly reflect according to management’s estimation, the potential loss from non-recoverable amounts. The Company provides for impairment loss based on its experience in collecting past debts, as well as on information on specific debtors. The main components of this allowance are a specific loss component that relates to individually significant exposures, and a collective loss component established for companies of similar assets in respect of losses that have been incurred but not yet identified. The collective loss allowance is determined based on historical data of payment statistics for similar financial assets.

 
Share based compensation - Options granted to employees are measured using a Black-Sholes model. The expected life used on the model has been adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and behavioral considerations. The amount recognized as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number of share options that vest. See also Note 22.

 
Deferred taxes - The Company records deferred tax assets and liabilities based on estimates and assumptions about future taxable income and future tax consequences.
 
 
F - 12

 

B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS resulted in changes to the accounting policies as compared with the most recent annual financial statements prepared in conformity of U.S. generally accounting policies (US GAAP).

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements and in preparing an opening IFRS statement of financial position as at January 1, 2008 for the purposes of the transition to IFRSs, as required by IFRS 1, unless otherwise indicated.

A.           Basis of consolidation

These consolidated financial statements include consolidation of the Company and its fully owned subsidiary 012 Telecom Ltd. All intercompany transactions and balances were eliminated upon consolidation.

In respect of acquisition prior to January 1, 2008, goodwill represents the amount recognized under the Company’s previous GAAP (US GAAP).

B.           Foreign currency transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the NIS at exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are translated to NIS at the exchange rate at that date.

 
C.
Financial instruments

Financial instruments are recognized when the Company enters into the contractual terms of the instruments. Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value. Financial assets are derecognized when the contractual rights of rights of the Company to the cash flows deriving from the financial asset expire, or when the Company transfers the financial asset to others without retaining control in the assets, or transfers all the risks and rewards deriving from the asset. Sales and acquisitions of financial instruments are recognized on the transaction date, that is the date in which the Company is obligated to sell or purchase the asset. Financial liabilities are derecognized when the Company’s contractual obligations expire, or when it is settled or cancelled.

(1)           Non-derivative financial assets

Non-derivative financial assets are comprised of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables and available-for-sale securities.

 
F - 13

 

B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d)

C.           Financial instruments (cont’d)

(1)           Non-derivative financial assets (cont’d)

The Company derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a transaction in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred. Any interest in transferred financial assets that is created or retained by the Company is recognised as a separate asset or liability.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position when, and only when the Company has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

A financial asset is classified at fair value through profit or loss if it is classified as held for trading or is designated as such upon initial recognition. Financial assets are designated at fair value through profit or loss if the Company manages such investments and makes purchase and sale decisions based on their fair value in accordance with the Company’s documented risk management or investment strategy. Upon initial recognition attributable transaction costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value, and changes therein are recognised in profit or loss.

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not traded on an active market. Such assets are recognized initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. After initial recognition, loans and receivables are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment losses.

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances available for immediate use and call deposits with original maturities of three months or less.

Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are designated as available-for-sale and that are not classified in any of the previous categories. The Company’s investments in equity securities and certain debt securities are classified as available-for-sale financial assets. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured at fair value and changes therein, other than impairment losses, are recognized in other comprehensive income and presented within equity in the fair value reserve. When an investment is derecognized, the cumulative gain or loss in other comprehensive income is transferred to profit or loss.
 
 
F - 14

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d)

C.           Financial instruments (cont’d)

(2)           Non-derivative financial liabilities

The Company initially recognizes debt securities issued and subordinated liabilities on the date that they are originated. All other financial liabilities are recognized initially on the trade date at which the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

The Company derecognizes a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled or expire.

The Company’s non-derivative financial liabilities are comprised of debentures, long-term liabilities, trade and other payables.

Such financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition these financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

(3)           Derivative financial instruments

The Company holds derivative financial instruments which were not designated in a qualifying hedge relationship to hedge its foreign currency exposures.

Derivatives are recognized initially at fair value; attributable transaction costs are recognized in profit or loss when incurred. Subsequent to initial recognition, derivatives are measured at fair value, and changes therein are recognized in profit or loss.

(4)           CPI-linked assets and liabilities that are not measured at fair value

The value of CPI-linked financial assets and liabilities, which are not measured at fair value, are remeasured every period in accordance with the actual increase in the CPI.

(5)           Share capital

Ordinary shares
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares are recognized as a deduction from equity.

Treasury shares
When share capital recognized as equity is repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid, which includes directly attributable costs, net of any tax effects, and is recognized as a deduction from equity. Repurchased shares are classified as treasury shares and are presented as a deduction from total equity. When treasury shares are sold or reissued subsequently, the amount received is recognized as an increase in equity, and the resulting surplus or deficit on the transaction is carried to share premium.

 
F - 15

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d)

 
D.
Property and equipment

(1)           Recognition and measurement

Property and equipment items are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.

Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. The cost of self-constructed assets includes the cost of direct labor, any other costs directly attributable to bringing the assets to a working condition for their intended use, and the costs of dismantling and removing the items and restoring the site on which they are located. Purchased software that is integral to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalized as part of that equipment.

When major parts of a property and equipment item (including costs of major periodic inspections) have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items (major components) of property and equipment.

Gains and losses on disposal of an item of property and equipment items are determined by comparing the proceeds from disposal with the carrying amount of the property and equipment, and are recognized net within other income in profit or loss.

(2)           Subsequent costs

The cost of replacing part of a property and equipment item is recognized in the carrying amount of the item if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow to the Company and its cost can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognized. The costs of day-to-day servicing are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

(3)           Depreciation

Depreciation is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each part of an item of property and equipment. Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful lives.

The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative periods are as follows:

 
%
    Network equipment and computers
15-33
    Furniture and office equipment
7-15
    Motor vehicles
15
    Leasehold improvements
shorter of the lease term or the useful
lives of the assets (mainly 10 years)

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date.

 
F - 16

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d)

E.           Intangible assets

(1)           Goodwill and brand name

Goodwill and brand name arises upon the acquisition of 012 Golden Lines Ltd., on December 31, 2006.

In respect of acquisitions prior to January 1, 2008 (the date of transition to IFRS), goodwill and brand name represent their deemed costs which represent the amounts recorded under previous GAAP.

Subsequent recognition

Goodwill and brand name are measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

(2)           Other intangible assets

Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Company and have infinite useful lives are measured at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses.

(3)           Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only when it increases the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other expenditure, including expenditure on internally generated goodwill and brands, is recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

(4)           Amortization

Amortization is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis, (except customer relationship), over the estimated useful lives of the intangible assets, other than goodwill and brand name, from the date they are available for use. Customer relationships are amortized according to the economic benefit expected from those customers each period, which results in accelerated amortization during the early years of the relationship.

The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative periods are as follows:

           Licenses
20
years
           Subscriber acquisition costs
1-3
years
           Customer relationships
8-10
years
           Capitalized software costs
5
years

The estimates regarding the amortization method and useful life are reassessed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.

The Company examines the useful life of an intangible asset that is not periodically amortized in order to determine whether events and circumstances continue to support the decision that the intangible asset has an indefinite useful life.
 
 
F - 17

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d)

F.           Deferred expenses

Deferred expenses consist of right of use (ROU) of international fiber optic cables and are amortized on a straight-line basis over the relevant term of the service agreement which range from 15-20 years.

G.           Impairment

(1)           Financial assets (including receivables)

A financial asset not carried at fair value through profit or loss is assessed at each reporting date to determine whether there is objective evidence that it is impaired. A financial assets is impaired if objective evidence indicates that a loss has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset, and that the loss event had a negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of that asset that can be estimated reliably.

Objective evidence that financial assets (including equity securities) are impaired can include default or delinquency by a debtor, restructuring of an amount due to the Company on terms that the Company would not consider otherwise, indications that a debtor or issuer will enter bankruptcy, the disappearance of an active market for a security. In addition, for an investment in an equity security, a significant or prolonged decline in its fair value below its cost is objective evidence of impairment.

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortized cost is calculated as the difference between its carrying amount, and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the original effective interest rate. An impairment loss in respect of an available-for-sale financial asset is calculated by reference to its fair value.

Individually significant financial assets are tested for impairment on an individual basis. The remaining financial assets are assessed collectively.

All impairment losses are recognized in profit or loss. Any cumulative loss in respect of an available-for-sale financial asset recognized previously in equity is transferred to profit or loss.

An impairment loss is reversed if the reversal can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognized. For financial assets measured at amortized cost and available-for-sale financial assets that are debt securities, the reversal is recognized in profit or loss. For available-for-sale financial assets that are equity securities, the reversal is recognized directly in equity.

(2)           Non-financial assets

The carrying amounts of the Company’s non-financial assets, other than deferred tax assets, are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. For goodwill and brand name that have indefinite useful lives, the recoverable amounts are estimated each year and on the same date.

 
F - 18

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d)

G.           Impairment (cont’d)

(2)           Non-financial assets (cont’d)

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its net selling price (fair value less costs to sell). In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For the purpose of impairment testing, assets that cannot be tested individually are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or group of assets (the “cash-generating unit”). The goodwill acquired in a business combination, for the purpose of impairment testing, is allocated to cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.

An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognized in profit or loss. Impairment losses recognized in respect of cash-generating units are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the units and then to reduce the carrying amounts of the other assets in the unit on a pro rata basis.

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. In respect of other assets, impairment losses recognized in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized.

H.           Non-current assets held-for-sale

Non-current assets (or a group of assets and liabilities held for disposal) that are expected to be recovered primarily through sale rather than through continuing use are classified as held-for-sale. Immediately before classification as held-for-sale, the assets (or components of a disposal group) are remeasured in accordance with the Company’s accounting policies. Thereafter the assets (or disposal group) are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less cost to sell. Any impairment loss on a disposal group first is allocated to goodwill, and then to remaining assets and liabilities on pro rata basis. No losses are allocated to financial assets, deferred tax assets and employee benefit assets, which continue to be measured in accordance with the Company’s accounting policies. Impairment losses on initial classification as held-for-sale and subsequent gains or losses on remeasurement are recognized in profit or loss. Gains are not recognized in excess of any cumulative impairment loss.
 
 
F - 19

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d)

I.           Employee benefits

(1)           Post-employment benefits

The Company has a number of post-employment benefit plans. The plans are usually financed by deposits with insurance companies or with funds managed by a trustee, and they are classified as defined contribution plans and as defined benefit plans.

(a)           Defined contribution plans

A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under which an entity pays fixed contributions into a separate entity and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further amounts. Obligations for contributions to defined contribution pension plans are recognized as an expense in profit or loss in the periods during which services are rendered by employees.

(b)           Defined benefit plans

A defined benefit plan is a post-employment benefit plan other than a defined contribution plan. The Company’s net obligation in respect of defined benefit pension plans is calculated separately for each plan by estimating the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods. That benefit is discounted to determine its present value, and the fair value of any plan assets is deducted. The discount rate is the yield at the reporting date on Government bonds denominated in the same currency, that have maturity dates approximating the terms of the Company’s obligations. The calculation is performed annually by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method.

When the calculation results in benefit for the Company, the recognized assets is limited up to total of any unrecognized past service cost and the present value of economic benefits available in the form of a refunds from the plan or reductions in future contributions to the plan. In order to calculate the present value of economic benefits, consideration is given to any minimum funding requirements that apply to any Company plan.  An economic benefit is available to the Company if it is realizable during the life of the plan, or on settlement of the plan liabilities.

When in the framework of a minimum contribution requirement, there is an obligation to pay additional amounts for services that were provided in the past, the Company recognizes an additional obligation (increases the net liability or decreases the net asset), if such amounts are not available as an economic benefit in the form of a refund from the plan or the reduction of future contributions.

When the benefits of a plan are improved, the portion of the increased benefit relating to past service by employees is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the average period until the benefits become vested. To the extent that the benefits vest immediately, the expense is recognized immediately in profit or loss.

The Company recognizes all actuarial gains and losses arising from defined benefit plans directly in retained earnings.
 
 
F - 20

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d)

I.             Employee benefits

(2)           Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related service is provided.

A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be paid under short-term cash bonus or profit-sharing plans if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

(3)           Share-based payment transactions

The grant date fair value of options granted to employees is recognized as a salary expense, with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the employees become unconditionally entitled to the options. The amount recognized as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number of share options that are expected to vest.

J.           Provisions

A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.

Legal claims
A provision for claims is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation and it is more likely than not that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and the amount of obligation can be estimated reliably. When the value of time is material, the provision is measured at its present value.

K.           Revenue

Revenue derived from usage of the Company’s networks, including business, residential and carrier long distance traffic, data and Internet traffic services. Revenue is recognized when the services are provided, the amount of revenue can be measured reliably and recovery of the consideration is probable.

For traditional voice services, revenue is earned based on the number of minutes of a call and is recorded upon completion of a call. Revenue for a period is calculated based on information received through the Company’s network switches. Revenue on prepaid calling cards is recognized as service is provided until expiration when all unused minutes, which are no longer available to customers, are recognized as revenue.

 
F - 21

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d)

K.           Revenue (cont’d)

For broadband and data services, revenue is earned on a fixed monthly fee basis for the provision of services. Broadband and data services include monthly fees collected for the provision of dedicated and dial-up access at various speeds and bandwidths, and also web and server hosting. These fees are recognized as services are provided. The Company records payments received in advance for services and services to be provided under contractual agreements, such as Internet broadband, as deferred income until such related services are provided.

The Company also offers value-added services including web faxing services, anti-spam and anti-virus protection. Generally, these enhanced features and data applications generate additional service revenues through monthly subscription fees or increased usage through utilization of the features and applications. Revenues from enhanced features and optional services are recognized when earned.

Revenues from sales of equipment such as routers, that are not contingent upon the delivery of additional products or services are recognized when products are delivered to and accepted by customers and all other revenue recognition criteria are met.

In revenue arrangements including more than one deliverable, the arrangement consideration is allocated to each deliverable based on the fair value of the individual element. The Company determines the fair value of the individual elements based on prices at which the deliverable is regularly sold on a stand alone basis.

L.           Lease payments

Payments made under operating leases are recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Lease incentives received are recognized as an integral part of the total lease expense on a straight-line basis, over the term of the lease.

At inception of an arrangement, the Company determines whether such an arrangement is or contains a lease. A specific asset is the subject of a lease if fulfillment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of that specified asset. An arrangement conveys the right to use the asset if the arrangement conveys to the Company the right to control the use of the underlying asset.

M.           Finance income and expenses

Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested (including available-for-sale financial assets), dividend income, gains on the disposal of available-for-sale financial assets, and changes in the fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Interest income is recognized as it accrues in profit or loss, using the effective interest method. Dividend income is recognized in profit or loss on the date that the Company’s right to receive payment is established, which in the case of quoted securities is the ex-dividend date.

Changes in fair value of financial assets that are presented in fair value through profit or loss include dividends and interest income.
 
 
F - 22

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d)

M.           Finance income and expenses (cont’d)

Finance expenses comprise interest expense on borrowings, changes in time value of provisions, changes in the fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, and impairment losses recognized on financial assets. All borrowing costs, which are not discounted, are recognized in profit or loss using the effective interest method. Foreign currency gains and losses are reported on a net basis.

N.           Income tax

Income tax expense is comprised of current and deferred tax. Current and deferred tax expenses are recognized in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognized directly in equity or in other comprehensive income.

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred taxes are recognized using the balance sheet method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realized simultaneously.

A deferred tax asset is recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the temporary difference can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realized.

O.           Earnings per share

The Company presents basic and diluted earnings per share (hereinafter - EPS) data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, which comprise from share options granted to employees.

P.           Segment reporting

An operating segment is a component of the Company that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Company’s other components. All operating segments’ operating results are reviewed regularly by the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (hereinafter - CODM) to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and for which discrete financial information is available.
 
 
F - 23

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d)

P.           Segment reporting (cont’d)

The Company has decided to early adopt the amendment to IFRS 8, operating segments, which was published as part of the 2009 Improvements to IFRSs project, according to which information about segments assets is required only if such information is reported regularly to the Company’s CODM.

Q.           Transactions with controlling shareholder

Assets and liabilities included in a transaction with a controlling shareholder are measured at fair value on the date of the transaction. The difference between the fair value and the consideration from the transaction was recorded against share premium.

R.           New standards and interpretations not yet adopted

In the framework of the 2009 Improvements to IFRSs project, in April 2009 the IASB published and approved 15 amendments to various IFRS on a wide range of accounting issues. The amendments shall apply to periods beginning on or after January 1, 2010 and permit early adoption, subject to the specific conditions of each amendment. Presented hereunder are the amendments that may be relevant to the Company and are expected to have an effect on the financial statements:

 
·
Amendment to IAS 39, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement - Scope exemption for business combination contracts. The Amendment clarifies that the scope exemption in IAS 39 is restricted to forward contracts between an acquirer and a seller with respect to the sale or acquisition of a controlled entity, in a business combination at a future acquisition date. In addition, the term of the forward should not be longer than the period normally necessary for obtaining the approvals required for the transaction. The Amendment is to be applied prospectively to all unexpired contracts for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2010. The Company examines the effect that the Amendment may have on its financial statements.

 
·
IFRS 9, Financial Instruments. This standard is the first part of a comprehensive project to replace IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement (hereinafter - IAS 39) and it replaces the requirements included in IAS 39 regarding the classification and measurement of financial assets. In accordance with the Standard, there are two principal categories for measuring financial assets: amortized cost and fair value, with the basis of classification for debt instruments being the entity’s business model for managing financial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset. In accordance with the Standard, an investment in a debt instrument will be measured at amortized cost if the objective of the entity’s business model is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual terms give rise, on specific dates, to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest. All other financial assets are measured at fair value through profit or loss. Furthermore, embedded derivatives are no longer separated from hybrid contracts that have a financial asset host.

 
F - 24

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d)

R.           New standards and interpretation not yet adopted (cont’d)

Instead, the entire hybrid contract is assessed for classification using the principles above. In addition, investments in equity instruments are measured at fair value with changes in fair value being recognized in profit or loss. Nevertheless, the Standard allows an entity on the initial recognition of an equity instrument not held for trading to elect irrevocably to present fair value changes in the equity instrument in other comprehensive income where no amount so recognized is ever classified to profit or loss at a later date. Dividends on equity instruments measured through other comprehensive income are recognized in profit or loss unless they clearly constitute a return on an initial investment. The Standard removes financial liabilities from its scope.

The Standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013 but may be applied earlier, subject to providing disclosure and at the same time adopting other IFRS amendments as specified in the Standard. The Standard is to be applied retrospectively other than in a number of exceptions as indicated in the transitional provisions included in the Standard. In particular, if an entity adopts the Standard for reporting periods beginning before January 1, 2012 it is not required to restate prior periods. The Standard is expected to impact the classification and measurement of financial assets. The extent of the impact has not yet been determined.

 
·
Amendment to IAS 36, Impairment of Assets - Unit of accounting for goodwill impairment test. In accordance with the Amendment, for purposes of impairment testing the largest cash-generating unit to which goodwill should be allocated is the operating segment level as defined in IFRS 8 before applying the aggregation criteria in Paragraph 12 of IFRS 8. The Amendment is to be applied prospectively for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2010.

 
F - 25

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 4 - Determination of Fair Values

A number of the Company’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value, for both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair values have been determined for measurement and / or disclosure purposes based on the following methods. When applicable, further information about the assumptions made in determining fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability.

A.           Marketable securities

Equity and debt securities classified as available-for-sale are measured using quoted market prices at the reporting date.

B           Trade and other receivables

The fair value of trade and other receivables is estimated as the present value of future cash flows discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date.

C.           Derivatives

The fair value of foreign currency forward contracts is based on quoted prices and market observable data of similar instruments.

The fair value of derivative option contracts to receive loans at “risk free” or lower rates from IGLD and Eurocom (see Note 27 for further details) are based on valuation performed by an external valuation services firm. The value of the options was calculated according to Black-76 model which is log-normal forward model.

D.           Non-derivative financial liabilities

Fair value, which is determined for disclosure purposes, is calculated based on the present value of future principal and interest cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date, except for debenture that are stated for disclosure purpose at quoted market price at the reporting date.

E.           Share-based payment transactions

The fair value of employee share options is measured using the Black-Scholes model. Measurement inputs include share price on measurement date, exercise price of the instrument, expected volatility (based on weighted average historic volatility adjusted for changes expected due to publicly available information), weighted average expected life of the instruments (based on historical experience and general option holder behavior), expected dividends, and the risk-free interest rate (based on government bonds).

 
F - 26

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 5 - Segment Reporting

The Company has two reportable segments, as described below. The following summary describes the operations in each of the Company’s reportable segments:

 
·
Broadband services - include broadband Internet access with a suite of value-added services, specialized data services, local telephony via VoB, server hosting and a WiFi network of hotspots across Israel.

 
·
Traditional voice services - include incoming international telephony, hubbing services for international carriers, roaming and signaling services for cellular operators and calling card services.

The majority of the Company's property and equipment is utilized by both segments and therefore is not allocated between these segments.

Information regarding the results of each reportable segment is included below. Performance is measured based on segment profit before income tax, as included in the internal management reports that are reviewed by the CODM. Segment profit is used to measure performance as management believes that such information is the most relevant in evaluating the results of certain segments relative to other entities that operate within these industries.

Unallocated expenses represent sales, marketing, general and administrative expenses that are utilized by both segments and therefore are not allocated between the segments.


Year ended December 31, 2009

                     
Convenience
 
                     
translation into
 
         
Traditional
         
U.S dollars
 
   
Broadband
   
Voice
   
Total
   
(Note 2)
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US $
 
Total revenue
    609,327       563,767       1,173,094       310,753  
                                 
Segment profit
    273,686       95,661       369,347       97,840  
                                 
Unallocated expenses
                    202,859       53,737  
Operating income
                    166,488       44,103  
                                 
Finance expenses
                    48,800       12,927  
Finance income
                    (84,827 )     (22,470 )
                                 
                                 
Income before income taxes
                    202,515       53,646  

 
F - 27

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 5 - Segment Reporting (cont'd)

Year ended December 31, 2008

         
Traditional
       
   
Broadband
   
Voice
   
Total
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
 
Total revenue
    548,979       557,224       1,106,203  
                         
Segment profit
    241,083       113,482       354,565  
                         
Unallocated expenses
                    222,423  
Operating income
                    132,142  
                         
Finance expenses
                    65,083  
Finance income
                    (8,039 )
                         
                         
Income before income taxes
                    75,098  
 
Note 6 - Assets and Liabilities Classified as Held-for-Sale

On October 25, 2009, the Company entered into a share purchase agreement to acquire the controlling interest in Bezeq, Israel’s largest telecommunications provider, from Ap.Sb.Ar. Holdings Ltd. (a consortium of Apax Partners, Saban Capital Group and Arkin Communications), for an aggregate cash purchase price of NIS 6.5 billion.
 
As part of the Company's decision to acquire the control share in Bezeq, and as a result of Israeli regulatory requirements, the Company has determined to sell its communications business. Such decision was made independently without relation to whether to Bezeq transaction would be completed.
 
As a result of the abovementioned, as from October 25, 2009, the Company's legacy communications business has been classified as "held-for-sale ".
 
On November 16, 2009, the Company entered into an agreement to sell its legacy communications business to a subsidiary of Ampal for NIS 1.2 billion. The transferred assets include, among other things, all of its assets, properties, subsidiary, contracts, intellectual property rights, licenses and permits related to and/or used in connection with its legacy communications business. In addition, substantially all of its executive officers and employees employed in such business, upon the effective date of the sale were hired by Ampal.
 
Regulatory approvals for the sale of its legacy communications business obtained from the Israeli Ministry of Communications, Antitrust Commission, Income Tax Authority and the Israeli Court. The Company completed the sale of its legacy communications business to Ampal, effective as at January 1, 2010.
 
 
F - 28

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 6 - Assets and Liabilities Classified as Held-for-Sale (cont’d)

Assets classified as held-for-sale:
               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
         
December 31
   
U.S dollars
 
   
Note
   
2009
   
(Note 2)
 
         
NIS
   
US $
 
Cash and cash equivalents
    7       934       247  
Trade and other receivables
    9       225,118       59,634  
Long-term trade receivables
    9       6,260       1,658  
Property and equipment
    10       158,794       42,065  
Intangible assets
    11       631,145       167,191  
Employee benefits
    18       13,078       3,464  
Deferred expenses
    12       326,950       86,610  
                         
              1,362,279       360,869  

Liabilities classified as held-for-sale:

               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
         
December 31
   
U.S dollars
 
   
Note
   
2009
   
(Note 2)
 
         
NIS
   
US $
 
Trade and other payables
    14       233,593       61,879  
Deferred income
            4,094       1,085  
Related parties payables
            2,422       641  
Current maturities of long-term liabilities
            149       40  
Deferred tax liabilities
    19       30,136       7,983  
                         
              270,394       71,628  
 
Note 7 - Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
               
US dollars
 
   
January 1
   
December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Bank balances
    23,644       9,101       7,962       2,109  
Demand deposits
    206,251       51,551       932,640       247,057  
                                 
Cash and cash equivalents (1)
    229,895       60,652       940,602       249,166  

(1)           As at December 31, 2009 NIS 934 presented under assets classified as held-for-sale.

The Company’s exposure to interest rate and currency risks and a sensitivity analysis for financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in Note 17.

 
F - 29

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 8 - Marketable Securities

Breakdown according to category of financial asset
 
         
Convenience
 
         
translation into
 
         
US dollars
 
   
December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Current investments
                 
Investments held for trading:
                 
Corporate debt securities
    76,742       37,694       9,985  
Governmental debt securities
    -       41,928       11,107  
Available-for-sale financial assets:
                       
Corporate debt securities
    -       19,019       5,038  
                         
      76,742       98,641       26,130  
                         
Non-current investments
                       
Available-for-sale financial assets:
                       
Corporate debt securities
    105,830       -       -  
Equity securities
    46,190       -       -  
                         
      152,020       -       -  
                         
      228,762       98,641       26,130  
 
The Company’s exposure to credit, currency and interest rate risks is also disclosed in Note 17.
 
 
F - 30

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 9 - Trade and Other Receivables

A.           Composition of trade and other receivables
 
               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
               
US dollars
 
   
January 1
   
December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Trade receivables
                       
Outstanding debts, net
    91,169       103,289       95,146       25,204  
Credit cards and checks receivables
    46,925       37,908       60,446       16,012  
Income receivable
    56,870       61,812       61,388       16,262  
Total trade receivables (1)
    194,964       203,009       216,980       57,478  
                                 
Other receivables
                               
Prepaid expenses
    11,186       13,249       5,090       1,348  
Other receivables
    8,618       9,789       6,730       1,783  
Total other receivables (2)
    19,804       23,038       11,820       3,131  
                                 
Long-term trade receivables (1)
    3,460       6,350       6,260       1,658  
                                 
      218,228       232,397       235,060       62,268  

 
(1)
As at December 31, 2009 presented under assets classified as held-for-sale.
 
(2)
As at December 31, 2009 presented under assets classified as held-for-sale, except for NIS 3,682 presented under other receivables.
 
B.           Change in provision for doubtful debts during the year

         
Convenience
 
         
translation into
 
         
US dollars
 
   
December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Balance at January 1
    12,294       12,730       3,372  
                         
Provision
    5,714       6,456       1,711  
                         
Recognition of bad debts
    (5,278 )     (4,147 )     (1,099 )
                         
Balance at December 31 (1)
    12,730       15,039       3,984  

 
(1)
As at December 31, 2009 presented under assets classified as held-for-sale.

 
F - 31

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 10 - Property and Equipment

                                     
                                 
Convenience
 
         
Network
                     
translation
 
         
equipment
   
Furniture
               
into
 
   
Motor
   
and
   
and office
   
Leasehold
         
U.S. dollars
 
   
vehicles
   
computers
   
equipment
   
improvements
   
Total
   
(Note 2)
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Cost as
                                   
 at January 1, 2008
    848       204,130       33,273       39,518       277,769        
Additions
    -       40,562       1,014       4,814       46,390        
Balance as at
                                             
December 31, 2008
    848       244,692       34,287       44,332       324,159        
                                               
Balance as at
                                             
 January 1, 2009
    848       244,692       34,287       44,332       324,159       85,870  
Additions
    -       50,533       2,696       636       53,865       14,269  
Transfer to assets
                                               
 classified as
                                               
 held-for-sale (1)
    (848 )     (295,225 )     (36,983 )     (44,968 )     (378,024 )     (100,139 )
                                                 
Balance as at
                                               
 December 31, 2009
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
 
(1)
See Note 6.
 
 
F - 32

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 10 - Property and Equipment (cont’d)

                                     
                                 
Convenience
 
         
Network
                     
translation
 
         
equipment
   
Furniture
               
into
 
   
Motor
   
and
   
and office
   
Leasehold
         
U.S. dollars
 
   
vehicles
   
computers
   
equipment
   
improvements
   
Total
   
(Note 2)
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Depreciation and
                                   
 impairment losses
                                   
Balance as at
                                   
 January 1, 2008
    328       108,655       22,495       12,179       143,657        
Depreciation for the
                                             
 year
    90       37,530       1,367       4,108       43,095        
Balance as at
                                             
 December 31, 2008
    418       146,185       23,862       16,287       186,752        
Balance as at
                                             
 January 1, 2009
    418       146,185       23,862       16,287       186,752       49,471  
Depreciation for the
                                               
 year
    66       26,469       1,718       4,225       32,478       8,603  
Transfer to assets
                                               
 classified as
                                               
 held-for-sale (1)
    (484 )     (172,654 )     (25,580 )     (20,512 )     (219,230 )     (58,074 )
 
                                               
Balance as at December 31, 2009
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
                                                 
Carrying amounts
                                               
As at January 1, 2008
    520       95,475       10,778       27,339       134,112          
 
                                               
As at December 31, 2008
    430       98,507       10,425       28,045       137,407          
 
                                               
As at December 31, 2009 (1)
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
 
(1)
See Note 6.

Acquisition of Property and equipment on credit

During the year ended December 31, 2009, the Company acquired property and equipment on credit in the amount of NIS 20,525 (2008: NIS 12,286).

 
F - 33

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 11 - Intangible Assets

                                                   
Convenience
 
                     
Subscribers
                           
translation
 
               
Customer
   
acquisition
   
Computer
                     
into US dollars
 
   
Goodwill
   
Brand name
   
relationship
   
costs
   
software
   
Licenses
   
Other
   
Total
   
(Note 2)
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Cost
                                                     
Balance as at January 1, 2008
    411,171       90,213       144,859       -       35,821       4,031       12,392       698,487        
Additions
    -       -       -       3,815       16,764       -       3,036       23,615        
Balance as at December 31, 2008
    411,171       90,213       144,859       3,815       52,585       4,031       15,428       722,102        
                                                                       
Balance as at January 1, 2009
    411,171       90,213       144,859       3,815       52,585       4,031       15,428       722,102       191,285  
Additions
    -       -       -       30,480       15,436       -       38       45,954       12,173  
Transfer to assets classified as held-for-sale (1)
    (411,171 )     (90,213 )     (144,859 )     (34,295 )     (68,021 )     (4,031 )     (15,466 )     (768,056 )     (203,458 )
Balance as at December 31, 2009
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
 
 
(1)
See Note 6.

 
F - 34

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 11 - Intangible Assets (cont’d)

                                                   
Convenience
 
                     
Subscribers
                           
transslation
 
               
Customer
   
acquisition
   
Computer
                     
into US dollars
 
   
Goodwill
   
Brand name
   
relationship
   
costs
   
software
   
Licenses
   
Other
   
Total
   
(Note 2)
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Amortization and impairment  losses
                                                     
                                                       
Balance as at January 1, 2008
    -       -       32,696       -       9,722       624       10,824       53,866        
Amortization for the year
    -       -       27,736       1,669       10,864       275       1,755       42,299        
Balance as at December 31, 2008
    -       -       60,432       1,669       20,586       899       12,579       96,165        
                                                                       
Balance as at January 1, 2009
    -       -       60,432       1,669       20,586       899       12,579       96,165       25,474  
Amortization for the year
    -       -       19,135       8,415       12,229       263       704       40,746       10,794  
Transfer to assets classified as held-for-sale (1)
    -       -       (79,567 )     (10,084 )     (32,815 )     (1,162 )     (13,283 )     (136,911 )     (36,268 )
Balance as at December 31, 2009
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
                                                                         
Carrying amounts
                                                                       
As at January 1, 2008
    411,171       90,213       112,163       -       26,099       3,407       1,568       644,621          
As at December 31, 2008
    411,171       90,213       84,427       2,146       31,999       3,132       2,849       625,937          
As at December 31, 2009 (1)
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
 
 
(1)
See Note 6.

 
F - 35

 
 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 11 - Intangible Assets (cont’d)

Impairment testing for cash-generating units containing goodwill

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the Company’s cash generating units (hereinafter - “CGU”) which represent the lowest level within the Company at which the goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes.

The aggregate carrying amounts of goodwill allocated to each unit are as follows:

   
January 1
   
December 31
 
   
2008
   
2008
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
 
Traditional voice
    114,131       114,131       114,131  
Broadband
    297,040       297,040       297,040  
                         
Total (1)
    411,171       411,171       411,171  

 
(1)
As at December 31, 2009, presented under assets classified as held-for-sale.

The recoverable amount of traditional voice and broadband CGUs was based on its value in use and was determined with the assistance of independent valuations firms. The recoverable amount of each CGU was determined to be higher than their carrying amount and no impairment charges were recorded during all periods presented.

The recoverable amount of each CGU was based on the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) method under the Income Approach. Value in use of traditional voice and broadband CGU was determined by discounting the future cash flows generated from the continuing use of the CGUs and was based on the following key assumptions:

Traditional voice -

 
Cash flows were projected based on actual operating results and the CGU’s 2010 business plan. Cash flows for periods subsequent to 2010 were extrapolated assuming a varying negative growth rate of up to about 3%. Management believes that these assumptions are reasonable due to the long-term trend existing in the international telephony market in Israel.
 
The anticipated annual revenue growth included in the cash flow projections was about -1% for the years 2011 to 2013.
 
A pre-tax discount rate of about 13% was applied in determining the recoverable amount of the CGUs.

 
F - 36

 
 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 11 - Intangible Assets (cont’d)

Impairment testing for cash-generating units containing goodwill (cont’d)

Broadband -

 
Cash flows were projected based on actual operating results and the CGU’s 2010 business plan. Cash flows subsequent to 2010 were extrapolated assuming a growth rate of between 1.8% to about 3%. Management believes that these assumptions are reasonable mainly due to increased penetration of its local telephony activity and to the continuous trend of Internet penetration in the local market.
 
The anticipated annual revenue growth included in the cash flow projections varied from about 3.3% to about 2% for the years 2011 to 2013.
 
A pre-tax discount rate of 15.4% was applied in determining the recoverable amount of the units.

The values assigned to the key assumptions represent management’s assessment of future trends in the industry and are based on both external sources and internal sources (historical data).
 
Note 12 - Deferred Expenses

               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
               
US dollars
 
   
January 1
   
December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
ROU of international fiber optic cables
    340,030       362,591       429,103       113,670  
                                 
Less - accumulated amortization
    51,377       78,010       102,153       27,060  
                                 
Total deferred expenses (1)
    288,653       284,581       326,950       86,610  


 
(1)
Total deferred expenses as at December 31, 2009 presented under current assets classified as held-for-sale.
 
For the years ended December 2008 and 2009, the Company recorded NIS 26,633 and NIS 24,143 of amortization expenses, respectively.

 
F - 37

 
 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)

Note 13 - Current Maturities of Long-term Liabilities and Short-Term Bank Credit

               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
               
US dollars
 
   
January 1
   
December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Short-term bank credit (1)
    2,407       -       447,679       118,590  
Current maturities of long-term liabilities (2)
    3,558       2,797       149       40  
                                 
      5,965       2,797       447,828       118,630  

 
(1)
Annual interest rates as at December 31, 2009 are 1.9%-2.34%.

 
(2)
As at December 31, 2009 presented under liabilities classified as held-for-sale.
 
Note 14 - Trade and Other Payables

               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
               
US dollars
 
   
January 1
   
December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Trade payables
                       
Outstanding debts
    164,208       140,787       164,335       43,532  
Notes payable
    327       268       302       80  
                                 
Total trade payables (1)
    164,535       141,055       164,637       43,612  
                                 
Other payables
                               
Liabilities to employees and other liabilities for salaries
    20,046       17,580       18,241       4,832  
Institutions
    4,394       3,826       2,914       772  
Accrued expenses and other payables
    34,248       44,442       50,401       13,352  
                                 
Total other payables (1)
    58,688       65,848       71,556       18,956  

 
(1)
Total trade and other payables as at December 31, 2009 presented under liabilities classified as held-for-sale, except for NIS 2,600 other payables presented under short-term other payables.

The Company’s exposure to interest rate and currency risks and a sensitivity analysis for financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in Note 17 on financial instruments.

 
F - 38

 
 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 15 - Debentures

A.           Issuance of debentures

During the period from March 2007 to May 2007, the Company issued a total of NIS 425 million par value Series A debentures to institutional investors at par value. The debentures, together with the accrued interest, are payable in eight equal payments on March 15 of each year starting from March 15, 2009 and are linked to the Israeli CPI. The debentures bear annual interest at the rate of 4.75%.

The debentures have the following terms:

 
-
The Company is entitled to increase the series of the debentures and to issue additional series at the same terms, providing that this does not cause the credit rating of the outstanding debentures to decrease below the rating prior to the issuance.

 
-
The Company is prohibited from creating any liens on the Company’s assets without the prior approval of the general meeting of the debentures holders.

 
-
The Company may not repay all or any portion of its shareholders’ loans for as long as the ratio of net debt (without the shareholders’ loans) to EBITDA (defined as operating income before financial expenses, taxes on income, depreciation and amortization) is more than two for the prior four quarters.

 
-
The Company is entitled to make an early redemption of the debentures, in whole or in part, in the last two weeks of each quarter. The amount payable will be the higher of:  the principal plus accrued interest and linkage differences as at that date; or the present value of future cash flows as at that date based on a yield of Israeli Government Bonds + 0.3%.

 
-
The debentures holders are entitled to demand the immediate redemption of the debentures or are obligated to do so if a resolution is passed in a legal general meeting of the debenture holders in the following events:

 
a.
The winding-up, dissolution or liquidation of the Company.
 
b.
Non-payment by the Company of the amounts required according to the terms of the debentures.
 
c.
A foreclosure is imposed on the Company’s principal assets.
 
d.
Breach of a material provision of the debentures.

As at the date of these financial statements the Company was in compliance with the financial covenants of the debentures.  The debentures were listed for trading on TASE on November 28, 2007.
 
B.           Debentures buyback program

On November 25, 2008, the Company’s Board of Directors announced that it had authorized the repurchase of up to NIS 100 million of the Company’s Series A debentures.  As at December 31, 2009, the Company repurchased approximately NIS 16 million of these debentures. These transactions generated a gain of approximately NIS 3.1 million which has been recorded in the year ended December 31, 2008.
 
 
F - 39

 
 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 16 - Financial Risk Management

The Company is exposed to the following risks from its use of financial instruments:

 
·
Credit risk
 
·
Liquidity risk
 
·
Market risk (including currency, interest and other market price risks)

The Company's risk management policies are established to identify and monitor risks and minimize the possible influence that results from these exposures, according to its evaluations and expectations of the parameters that affect the risks. The Company uses derivative instruments in order to partially hedge its exposure to foreign currency.

Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company's receivables from customers and investment securities.

Trade and other receivables
Management has a credit policy in place and the exposure to credit risk is monitored on an ongoing basis. The Company conducts credit evaluations on receivables over a certain amount, and requires financial guaranties against them. Management monitors outstanding receivable balances and the financial statements include appropriate allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts. For all reported periods, no single customer accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s revenues or accounts receivables.

Investments
The Company’s marketable securities consist of corporate debt securities and equity securities. The Company’s investment policy, approved by the Investment Committee, that was established by the Company's Board of Directors, limits the amount the Company may invest in any one type of investment or issuer, thereby reducing credit risk concentrations.
 
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Company's approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and extreme conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company's reputation.

The Company's policy is to ensure that it has sufficient cash and cash equivalents to meet expected operational expenses, including financial obligations.  In addition, as at December 31, 2009, the Company has a NIS 450 million overdraft facility that is unsecured.

 
F - 40

 
 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 16 - Financial Risk Management (cont’d)

Market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates and interest rates will affect the Company's income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return on risk.

Interest rate risk
The Company is exposed to fluctuations in the interest rate, including changes in the CPI, as the debentures are linked to the CPI. As part of its risk management policy the Company has invested in bonds that are linked to the CPI in order to partially hedge the exposure to changes in the CPI.

Currency risk
The Company's operating income and cash flows are exposed to currency risk, mainly due to trade receivables and payables denominated in foreign currency, mainly the US dollar. The Company also manages bank accounts that are denominated in a currency other than its respective functional currency, primarily US dollar. As part of its risk management policy the Company uses forward and option contracts to partially hedge the exposure to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates.

Capital management
The Company's policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business. The Company has never distributed dividends since inception.
 
Note 17 - Financial Instruments

A.           Credit risk

Exposure to credit risk

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is described in the table below:

         
Convenience
 
         
translation into
 
         
US dollars
 
   
December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Cash and cash equivalents
    60,652       939,668       248,919  
Available-for-sale marketable securities
    105,830       19,019       5,038  
Marketable securities held for trading
    76,742       79,622       21,092  
Trade receivables
    209,359       -       -  
Parent company receivables
    -       769       204  
Related parties receivables
    -       3,552       941  
Other receivables
    1,798       -       -  
Derivative contracts
    -       3,565       944  
                         
      454,381       1,046,195       277,138  
 
 
F - 41

 
 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 17 - Financial Instruments (cont'd)

B.           Liquidity risk

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments:
 
   
December 31, 2008
 
   
Carrying
   
Contractual
   
6 months
               
More than
 
   
amount
   
cash flows
   
or less
   
1-3 years
   
3-5 years
   
5 years
 
   
NIS
 
Non-derivative financial liabilities
                                   
Current maturities of long-term liabilities
and short-term bank credit
    2,797       2,797       2,797       -       -       -  
Loan from the parent company
    111,344       111,344       111,344       -       -       -  
Trade payables
    141,055       141,055       141,055       -       -       -  
Other payables
    35,788       35,788       35,788       -       -       -  
Parent company payables
    1,410       1,410       1,410       -       -       -  
Related company payables
    2,228       2,228       2,228       -       -       -  
Debentures
    480,785       558,706       100,733       143,907       133,461       180,605  
Long-term liabilities
    143       143       -       143       -       -  
Total
    775,407       853,471       395,355       144,050       133,461       180,605  
Derivative financial liabilities
                                               
Forward exchange contracts
    1,055       1,055       1,055       -       -       -  
 
   
December 31, 2009
 
   
Carrying
   
Contractual
   
6 months
               
More than
 
   
amount
   
cash flows
   
or less
   
1-3 years
   
3-5 years
   
5 years
 
   
NIS
 
Non-derivative financial liabilities
                                   
Short term bank credit
    447,679       447,679       447,679       -       -       -  
Loans from the parent company
    325,569       331,655       331,655       -       -       -  
Other payables
    2,600       2,600       2,600       -       -       -  
Parent company payables
    3,676       3,676       3,676       -       -       -  
Debentures
    414,388       475,451       76,055       143,977       133,132       122,287  
Total
    1,193,912       1,261,061       861,665       143,977       133,132       122,287  
 
 
F - 42

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 17 - Financial Instruments (cont'd)

C.           Linkage and foreign currency risks

(1)           The exposure to linkage and foreign currency risk

The Company’s exposure to linkage and foreign currency risk was as follows based on notional amounts:
 
   
December 31, 2008
 
                         
               
Foreign
       
               
currency linked
       
   
Unlinked
   
CPI-linked
   
(mainly U.S dollar)
   
Total
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
 
Cash and cash equivalents
    4,947       -       55,705       60,652  
Marketable securities
    46,190       182,572       -       228,762  
Trade receivables
    172,923       -       30,086       203,009  
Other receivables
    1,798       -       -       1,798  
Long-term trade receivables
    6,350       -       -       6,350  
Total assets
    232,208       182,572       85,791       500,571  
                                 
Current maturities of debentures
     -        96,498        -        96,498  
Current maturities of long-term liabilities
    -       -       2,797       2,797  
Loans from parent company
    111,344       -       -       111,344  
Trade payables
    66,235       -       74,820       141,055  
Other payables
    35,788       -       1,055       36,843  
Parent company payables
    1,410       -       -       1,410  
Related party payables
    2,228       -       -       2,228  
Debentures
    -       384,287       -       384,287  
Long-term liabilities
    -       -       143       143  
Total liabilities
    217,005       480,785       78,815       776,605  
Total exposure in the statement of financial position
    15,203       (298,213 )     6,976       (276,034 )
Currency futures transactions
                               
Dollar/NIS forward transactions
    (256,090 )     -       256,090       -  
 
 
F - 43

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 17 - Financial Instruments (cont'd)

C.           Linkage and foreign currency risks (cont’d)

(1)           The exposure to linkage and foreign currency risk (cont’d)

   
December 31, 2009
 
                               
               
Foreign
             
               
currency linked
             
   
Unlinked
   
CPI-linked
   
(mainly U.S dollar)
   
Total
   
Total
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Cash and cash equivalents
    935,402       -       4,266       939,668       248,919  
Marketable securities
    -       98,641       -       98,641       26,130  
Parent company receivable
    769       -       -       769       204  
Related party receivables
    3,552               -       3,552       941  
Other receivables
    3,565       -       -       3,565       944  
Assets classified as held-for-sale
    198,021       -       26,157       224,178       59,385  
Total assets
    1,141,309       98,641       30,423       1,270,373       336,523  
                                         
Current liabilities
                                       
 
                                       
Current maturities of long- term liabilities
and short term bank credit
    447,679       -       -       447,679       118,590  
Current maturities of debentures
    -       72,208       -       72,208       19,128  
Loans from parent company
    325,569       -       -       325,569       86,243  
Other payables
    2,600       -       -       2,600       689  
Parent company payables
    3,676       -       -       3,676       974  
Liabilities classified as held-for-sale
    128,093       -       83,116       211,209       55,949  
Debentures
    -       342,180       -       342,180       90,644  
Total liabilities
    907,617       414,388       83,116       1,405,121       372,217  
                                         
 
                                       
Total exposure in the statement of financial position
    233,692       (315,747 )     (52,693 )     (134,748 )     (35,694 )

The Group’s exposure to CPI and foreign currency risks for derivative financial instruments:

       
December 31, 2008
 
       
Currency/linkage
     
Currency/linkage
             
Par value
         
       
receivable
     
payable
     
Expiry date
     
(currency)
     
Fair value
 
 
                                         
Instruments not used for hedging:
                                         
Forward exchange contracts
     
USD
     
NIS
     
2009
     
 67,000
     
 1,055
 
 
 
F - 44

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 17 - Financial Instruments (cont'd)

C.           Linkage and foreign currency risks (cont’d)

(1)           The exposure to linkage and foreign currency risk (cont’d)

Information regarding the CPI and significant exchange rates:

                         
                         
   
Year ended December 31
   
December 31
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
   
2009
 
   
Rate of change
   
Reporting date spot rate
 
   
%
   
%
   
NIS
   
NIS
 
1 US dollar
    (1.14 )     (0.71 )     3.802       3.775  
1 euro
    (6.39 )     2.73       5.297       5.442  
CPI in points
    3.80       3.92       125.50       130.42  


(2)           Sensitivity analysis

A strengthening of the NIS against the following currencies as at December 31, 2009 and 2008 and an increase in the CPI would have increased (decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes is based on the assumption that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant. The analysis is performed on the same basis for 2008.

         
Convenience
 
         
translation into
 
         
US dollars
 
   
Equity/profit
   
(Note 2)
 
   
or loss
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
US$
 
December 31, 2009
           
1 US dollar - 10% strengthening of the shekel against the dollar
    5,269       1,396  
CPI - 10% strengthening beyond the inflation forecast (*)
               
 (inflation forecast of 2% per year)
    (6,946 )     (1,840 )
                 
December 31, 2008
               
1 US dollar - 10% strengthening of the shekel against the dollar
    (25,123 )     (6,655 )
CPI - 10% strengthening beyond the inflation forecast (*)
               
 (inflation forecast of 2% per year)
    (6,561 )     (1,738 )

 
(*)
Sensitivity rates are determined according to assessments based on variable conditions in the economy.

A weakening of the NIS against the above currencies and a decrease in the CPI as at December 31 would have had the equal but opposite effect on the above currencies to the amounts shown above, on the basis that all other variables remain constant.
 
 
F - 45

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 17 - Financial Instruments (cont'd)

D.           Interest rate risk

(1)           Profile

At the reporting date the interest rate profile of the Company’s interest-bearing financial instruments was:

         
Convenience
 
         
translation into
 
         
US dollars
 
   
December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Fixed rate instruments
                 
Financial assets
    234,123       1,017,588       269,560  
Financial liabilities
    (480,785 )     (1,073,769 )     (284,442 )
      (246,662 )     (56,181 )     (14,882 )
Variable rate instruments
                       
Financial assets
    -       13,692       3,627  
Financial liabilities
    (111,344 )     (113,867 )     (30,163 )
      (111,344 )     (100,175 )     (26,536 )
 
(2)           Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate financial liabilities and derivatives

The Company does not account for any fixed rate financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, and the Company does not designate derivatives as hedging instruments under a fair value hedge accounting model. Therefore a change in interest rates at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss.

(3)           Sensitivity analysis of cash flow for instruments at variable interest

An increase of 100 basis points in the interest rates would have decreased equity and profit or loss by NIS 1 million (2008: NIS 1.1 million).

 
F - 46

 
 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 17 - Financial Instruments (cont'd)

E.           Fair value

 
(1)
Fair values versus carrying amounts

The table below shows the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of debentures. The carrying amount of other financial instruments does not differ significantly from their fair value.

 
December 31, 2008
 
December 31, 2009
 
Carrying
     
Carrying
   
 
amount
 
Fair value
 
amount
 
Fair value
 
NIS
 
NIS
 
NIS
 
NIS
Debentures
             
CPI-linked
 480,785 
 
 434,607 
 
 414,388 
 
 435,087 
 
The methods used to estimate the fair values of financial instruments are described in Note 4.

(2)           Fair value hierarchy

The table below analyses financial instruments carried at fair value, by valuation method. The different levels have been defined as follows:

 
Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical instruments
 
Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly
 
Level 3: inputs that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs)

All investments in trading and available-for-sale securities in the amount of NIS 98,641 (2008: NIS 228,762) are measured at fair value on a recurring basis using Level 1 inputs.  Derivatives financial instruments as at December 31, 2008, in the amount of NIS 1,055 were measured using Level 2 inputs.
 
Note 18 - Employee Benefits

Employee benefits include post-employment benefits, termination benefits, short-term benefits and share-based payments.

As regards post-employment benefits, the Company has defined benefit plans for which it makes contributions to appropriate insurance policies. The defined benefit plans provide the entitled employees with a lump-sum amount based on legal requirements and personal employment contract. The Company also has a defined contribution plan for some of its employees who are subject to Section 14 of the Severance Pay Law - 1963.

 
F - 47

 
 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
  
Note 18 - Employee Benefits (cont'd)

As regards share-based payments see Note 22 on share-based payments.

               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
               
US dollars
 
   
January 1
   
December 31
   
December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Present value of unfunded obligations
    34       72       72       19  
Present value of funded obligations
    5,125       6,110       7,101       1,881  
Total present value of obligations
    5,159       6,182       7,173       1,900  
Fair value of plan assets
    (17,470 )     (16,216 )     (20,251 )     (5,364 )
                                 
Total employee benefits (1)
    (12,311 )     (10,034 )     (13,078 )     (3,464 )

 
(1)
Presented under long-term employee benefits assets, except for total employee benefits as at December 31, 2009 presented under assets classified as held-for-sale.
 
A.           Post-employment benefit plans - defined benefit plan

(1)           Movement in the present value of the defined benefit obligations

               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
               
US dollars
 
               
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Defined benefit obligation as at January 1
    5,159       6,182       1,637  
Benefits paid
    (4,482 )     (4,221 )     (1,118 )
Current service costs and interest costs
    2,075       2,197       582  
Actuarial losses recognized in equity
    3,430       3,015       799  
                         
Defined benefit obligation as at December 31
    6,182       7,173       1,900  

 
F - 48

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 18 - Employee Benefits (cont’d)

A.           Post-employment benefit plans - defined benefit plan (cont’d)

(2)           Movement in the present value of plan assets

               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
               
US dollars
 
               
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Fair value of plan assets as at January 1
    17,470       16,216       4,296  
Contributions paid into the plan
    3,588       4,047       1,072  
Benefits paid by the plan
    (3,756 )     (2,258 )     (598 )
Expected return on plan assets
    647       468       123  
Actuarial gains (losses) recognized in equity
    (1,733 )     1,778       471  
                         
Fair value of plan assets as at December 31
    16,216       20,251       5,364  
 
(3)           Expense recognized in profit or loss

               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
               
US dollars
 
   
Year ended December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Current service costs
    1,828       1,921       509  
Interest costs
    248       276       73  
Expected return on plan assets
    (647 )     (468 )     (124 )
Termination benefits
    1,613       -       -  
                         
      3,042       1,729       458  

The expense is recognized in the following line items in the income statement:

               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
               
US dollars
 
   
Year ended December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Salaries
    3,441       1,921       509  
Finance expense
    (399 )     (192 )     (51 )
                         
      3,042       1,729       458  
 
 
F - 49

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 18 - Employee Benefits (cont’d)

A.           Post-employment benefit plans - defined benefit plan (cont’d)

(4)           Actual return:
 
   
Year ended
   
Convenience
translation into
US dollars
 
   
December 31
   
December 31
   
 (Note 2
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
                         
Actual return on plan assets
    (1,086 )     2,246       595  
 
(5)           Actuarial gains and losses recognized in other comprehensive income

               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
               
US dollars
 
               
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Cumulative amount as at January 1
    -       5,163       1,367  
Recognized amount during the period
    5,163       1,237       328  
                         
Cumulative amounts as at December 31
    5,163       6,400       1,695  
 
(6)           Actuarial assumptions

Principal actuarial assumptions at the reporting date (expressed as weighted averages):

   
2008
   
2009
 
   
%
   
%
 
Discount rate as at December 31
    5.49       5.69  
Expected return on plan assets as at January 1
    3.70       2.88  
Future salary increases (*):
               
Headquarters and Management
    2       2  
Private and business services
    1.5       1.5  

Assumptions regarding future mortality are based on published statistics and mortality tables.

 
(*)
Future salary increases were determined on the basis of the past experience of the Company, distinguishing between different employee population.
 
 
F - 50

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 18 - Employee Benefits (cont’d)

B.           Post-employment benefit plans – defined contribution plan
 
         
Convenience
         
translation into
         
US dollars
 
Year ended December 31
 
(Note 2)
 
2008
 
2009
 
2009
 
NIS
 
NIS
 
US$
           
Amount recognized as expense in respect of defined contribution plan
 611 
 
 2,314 
 
 613 
 
Note 19 - Income Tax

A.           Details regarding the tax environment of the Company

(1)           Amendments to the Income Tax Ordinance and the Land Appreciation Tax Law

On July 25, 2005, the Israeli Parliament passed the Law for the Amendment of the Income Tax Ordinance (No. 147 and Temporary Order) - 2005. This Amendment provides for a gradual reduction in the company tax rate in the following manner: in 2006 - 31%, in 2007 - 29%, in 2008 - 27%, in 2009 - 26% and from 2010 onward the tax rate will be 25%. Furthermore, as from 2010, upon reduction of the company tax rate to 25%, real capital gains will be subject to tax of 25%.

On July 14, 2009, the Knesset passed the Economic Efficiency Law (Legislation Amendments for Implementation of the 2009 and 2010 Economic Plan) - 2009, which provided, inter alia, an additional gradual reduction in the Company tax rate to 18% as from 2016 tax year. In accordance with the aforementioned amendments, the Company tax rates applicable as from the 2009 tax year are as follows: In the 2009 tax year - 26%, in the 2010 tax year - 25%, in the 2011 tax year - 24%, in the 2012 tax year - 23%, in the 2013 tax year - 22%, in the 2014 tax year - 21%, in the 2015 tax year - 20% and as from the 2016 tax year the Company tax rate will be 18%.

Current and deferred tax balances for the periods reported in these financial statements are calculated in accordance with the new tax rates specified in the Economic Efficiency Law.

(2)           Taxation under inflation

The Income Tax Law (Adjustments for Inflation) - 1985 (hereinafter - the Law) is effective as from the 1985 tax year. The Law introduced the concept of measurement of results for tax purposes on a real (net of inflation) basis. The various adjustments required by the aforesaid Law are designed to achieve taxation of income on a real basis.  However, since the financial statements are not adjusted to the CPI from the date Israel is no longer considered a hyperinflationary economy, there are differences between the reported income in the financial statements and the adjusted income for tax purposes, and as a result also temporary differences between the values of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and their tax basis.
 
 
F - 51

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 19 - Income Tax (cont’d)

A.           Details regarding the tax environment of the Company (cont’d)

(2)           Taxation under inflation (cont’d)

On February 26, 2008 the Knesset enacted the Income Tax Law (Adjustments for Inflation) (Amendment No. 20) (Restriction of Effective Period) - 2008 (hereinafter - the Amendment). In accordance with the Amendment, the effective period of the Adjustments Law ceased at the end of the 2007 tax year and as from the 2008 tax year the provisions of the law are no longer applied, other than the transitional provisions intended at preventing distortions in the tax calculations.

In accordance with the Amendment, as from the 2008 tax year, income for tax purposes are no longer adjusted to a real (net of inflation) measurement basis. Furthermore, the depreciation of inflation immune assets and carried forward tax losses is no longer linked to the CPI, so that these amounts were adjusted until the end of the 2007 tax year after which they ceased to be linked to the CPI. The effect of the Amendment to the Adjustments Law is reflected in the calculation of current and deferred taxes as from 2008.

 
(3)
On February 4, 2010, the Tax Authorities issued a Temporary Order for amendment to the Income Tax Ordinance for the 2007, 2008 and 2009 Tax Years, prescribing that accounting under IFRSs rules cannot determine taxable income even though the IFRS applies in the financial statements. The amendment has no effect on the Company’s financial statements.

B.           Composition of income tax expenses (income)

               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
               
U.S. dollars
 
   
Year ended December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Current tax expenses
                 
Current period
    17,965       30,960       8,201  
Adjustments for prior periods, net
    461       392       104  
      18,426       31,352       8,305  
                         
                         
Deferred tax expenses
    3,907       23,863       6,321  
                         
      22,333       55,215       14,626  

 
F - 52

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 19 - Income Tax (cont’d)

C.           Income tax recognized in equity

   
Year ended December 31
   
Convenience
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
translation
 
         
Tax
               
Tax
         
into
 
   
Before
   
expenses
   
Net of
   
Before
   
expenses
   
Net of
   
US dollars
 
   
tax
   
(benefit)
   
tax
   
tax
   
(benefit)
   
tax
   
(Note 2)
 
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Available-for-sale
    18,065       (4,516 )     13,549       (19,386 )     4,846       (14,540 )     1,284  
Defined benefit plan actuarial losses, net
    5,163       (1,291 )     3,872       1,236       (309 )     927       (82 )
Contribution by parent company and ultimateparent company
    -       -       -       (8,333 )     2,083       (6,250 )     552  
      23,228       (5,807 )     17,421       (26,483 )     6,620       (19,863 )     1,754  

 
D.
Reconciliation between the theoretical tax on the pre-tax income and the tax expense:

               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
               
U.S. dollars
 
   
Year ended December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Income before income tax
    75,098       202,515       53,646  
                         
Statutory tax rate of the Company
    27 %     26 %     26 %
                         
Tax calculated according to statutory tax rate
    20,276       52,654       13,948  
                         
Additional tax (tax saving) in respect of:
                       
                         
Non-deductible expenses
    241       663       176  
Share-based compensation
    926       1,289       341  
Utilization of tax losses and benefits from prior years for which deferred taxes were not created
    -       3,218       852  
 
                       
Differences between the definition of capital and assets for Israeli tax purposes and other differences
    (1,731 )     (3,982 )     (1,055 )
Current year tax losses and benefits for which deferred taxes were not created
    1,550       647       171  
Taxes in respect of previous years
    461       392       105  
Effect of change in tax rate
    610       334       88  
                         
Income tax expenses (income)
    22,333       55,215       14,626  
 
 
F - 53

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 19 - Income Tax (cont’d)

E.           Deferred tax assets and liabilities

(1)           Recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities

Deferred taxes are calculated according to the tax rate anticipated to be in effect on the date of reversal as stated above.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following items:
 
                                             
Convenience
 
   
Property,
               
Carry-
   
Unrealized
               
translation
 
   
equipment
         
Allowance
   
forward tax
   
losses on
               
into US
 
   
and intangible
   
Employee
   
for doubtful
   
 losses and
   
marketable
               
dollars
 
   
assets
   
benefits
   
debts
   
deductions
   
securities
   
Other
   
Total
   
(Note 2)
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Balance of deferred tax assets (liability)
as at January 1, 2008
    (21,593 )     (761 )     5,025       14,648       -       2,052       (629 )      
Recognized in profit or loss
    (3,785 )     (1,495 )     (70 )     (1,224 )     2,743       (76 )     (3,907 )      
Recognized in equity
    -       1,291       -       -       4,516       -       5,807        
Balance of deferred tax asset (liability)
as at December 31, 2008
    (25,378 )     (965 )     4,955       13,424       7,259       1,976       1,271       337  
Recognized in profit or loss
    (9,366 )     (1,028 )     387       (10,205 )     (4,012 )     361       (23,863 )        
Recognized in equity
    -       309       -       -       (4,846 )     (2,083 )     (6,620 )     (1,754 )
Transfer to assets and liabilities classified
as held-for-sale
    34,744       1,684       (5,342 )     -       -       (950 )     30,136       7,983  
Balance of deferred tax asset (liability)
as at December 31, 2009
    -       -       -       3,219       (1,599 )     (696 )     924       245  
 
 
F - 54

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 19 - Income Tax (cont’d)

E.           Deferred tax assets and liabilities (cont’d)

(2)           Unrecognized deferred tax assets and carry-forward tax losses

As at December 31, 2009, the Company has tax losses carry-forwards in the amount of NIS 25,746 (2008: NIS 52,620). In addition, the Company's subsidiary has tax losses carry-forwards in the amount of NIS 27,800 (2008: NIS 25,200).

Deferred taxes in respect of losses carry-forward losses were not recognized in cases where future taxable income against which they can be utilized is not foreseen. Under existing tax laws, there is no time limit on utilizing tax losses or on utilizing deductible temporary differences.

As a result, as at December 31, 2009, deferred taxes were not created on carryforward losses of the Company in the amount of NIS 12,900 and on carryforward losses of a subsidiary in the amount of NIS 27,800 (2008: NIS 25,200).

 
F.
Tax assessments

The Company and its subsidiary have tax assessments that consider to be final up to and including the tax year ended December 31, 2005.

Note 20 - Commitments and Contingencies

A.           Contingent liabilities

 
1.
On January 2, 2005, a claim was made against the Company and three other companies regarding alleged infringement of Israeli Patent No. 76993 (the “2005 Claim”). The 2005 Claim states that the monetary amount cannot be determined at this stage and that it has been assessed for the purpose of court fees only at NIS 10 million, against all defendants collectively and separately. On July 17, 2005, a statement of defense was filed against plaintiffs and a third party notice was filed against the providers of the telecommunications systems allegedly infringing on the patent (the “Third Party Defendants”), seeking indemnification and compensation for any liability that may be imposed in the context of the 2005 Claim (the “Third Party Proceedings”). The plaintiffs have also initiated similar proceedings against other telecommunication companies in other countries, including the United Kingdom and the United States. Some telecommunication companies, including one of the initial defendants named in this 2005 Claim, have settled with the plaintiffs and obtained a license, whereas other telecommunication companies have refused to settle. One of the Third Party Defendants in the Third Party Proceedings is Nortel Networks Israel (Sales and Marketing) Ltd. (“Nortel Israel”). Further to insolvency proceeding which has been taken against Nortel, on November 24, 2009, the Company and Nortel Israel's Trustees have reached a Settlement Agreement, resolving all disputes in connection with the Third Party Proceedings, between the Company and Nortel Israel (“Settlement Agreement”). Under the terms of the Settlement Agreement, Nortel Israel paid the Company NIS 420,000 (“the First Consideration”), and an additional amount of up to NIS 367,500 will be paid out of the future consideration that may be received by Nortel Israel from future sales of its divisions or business activities to third parties.
 
 
F - 55

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 20 - Commitments and Contingencies (cont’d)

A.           Contingent liabilities (cont’d)

 
2.
In June 2006, the Ministry of Communications demanded that 012 Golden Lines pay NIS 7.5 million in royalties based on its calling card income for the years 1997 through 2000. In response to the Ministry of Communications’ demand, 012 Golden Lines provided a legal opinion indicating that the demand is beyond the scope of authority of the Ministry of Communications. The response by 012 Golden Lines also included a demand for the return of NIS 9.9 million in previously made payments to the Ministry of Communications due to overcharges.

Representatives of the Ministry and the Company met during July 2008 in order to discuss this dispute. Recent exchanges with representatives of the Ministry indicate that the Ministry would be willing to settle this dispute if an amount of approximately NIS 700,000 will be paid to it.

 
3.
As part of the agreement with Ampal, as described in Note 6, all of the legal proceedings which related to the Company's legacy communication business, including the legal proceedings mentioned in this financial report, were fully assumed by Ampal.

B.           Commitments

The Board of Directors resolved to indemnify the directors and officers of the Company for damages that they may incur in connection with the Company being a public company, to the extent that these damages are not covered by the directors' and officers' liability insurance.
 
Note 21 - Capital and Reserves

A.           Share Capital

In September 2007 and on October 10, 2007, the Company's shareholders approved the following:

 
1)
Reorganizing the share capital so that each ordinary share of NIS 1 par value would be split into 10 ordinary shares of NIS 0.1 par value.

 
2)
Increasing the authorized share capital from 13,800,000 ordinary shares of NIS 0.1 par value to 50,000,000 ordinary shares of NIS 0.1 par value.

 
3)
Issuing 17,815,860 fully paid shares of NIS 0.1 par value to the Parent Company in respect of the contribution of the assets and liabilities of the Communication Business which were not previously owned by the Company.

 
4)
Allotting 554,140 fully paid dividend shares of NIS 0.1 par value to the Parent Company.

Following the consummation of the above transactions, the Company had 18,370,000 ordinary shares of NIS 0.1 par value issued and fully paid.

During November 2007, the Company consummated an initial public offering in which it sold 6,675,000 ordinary shares at a price of $12 per share. In December 2007, the underwriters exercised their over allotment option for the purchase of an additional 315,000 ordinary shares. Net proceeds to the Company from the IPO, including sale of the additional shares to the underwriters, net of commissions and expenses was $77,838.
 
 
F - 56

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 21 - Capital and Reserves (cont’d)

B.           Treasury shares

On December 30, 2008, the Company's Board of Directors announced a share buyback program under which management is authorized to re-purchase up to $10 million of the Company's Ordinary shares.

As at December 31, 2009, 19,230 shares have been purchased.

C.           Reserve for available-for-sale financial assets

The reserve comprises the cumulative net change in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets until the investments are derecognized or impaired.

Note 22 - Share-Based Payments

2007 Equity Incentive Plan

In February 2008, the Company's Board of Directors approved a share based incentive plan for its employees, directors and service providers. Under its equity incentive plan, the Company may grant its directors, officers and employees restricted shares, restricted share units and options to purchase its ordinary shares. The total number of ordinary shares available for grant under the plan is 2,250,000, which will be reduced by two shares for each restricted share unit or restricted share that the Company grants under the plan with a per share or unit purchase price lower than 100% of fair market value of its ordinary shares on the date of grant and by one share for each option that the Company grants under the plan.

Restricted shares, restricted share units and options granted under the equity incentive plan will generally vest over four years from the grant date. Any option not exercised within seven years of the grant date will expire. If the Company terminates the employment of an employee for cause, all of his or her vested and unvested options expire immediately and all unvested restricted shares and unvested restricted share units expire immediately. If the Company terminates the employment of an employee for any other reason, the employee may exercise his or her vested options within 60 days of the date of termination and shall be entitled to any rights upon vested restricted shares and vested restricted share units to be delivered to the employee to the extent that they were vested prior to the date his or her employment terminates.

At December 31, 2009 and 2008, there were 1,150,000 ordinary shares available for future grants. The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model that used the weighted average assumptions in the following table. Since the Company’s shares did not have enough trading history at grant date, expected volatility was computed based on the average historical volatility of similar entities with publicly traded shares.
 
 
F - 57

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 22 - Share-Based Payments (cont’d)

2007 Equity Incentive Plan (cont’d)

The risk-free rate for the expected term of the option is based on the Israeli treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.

   
February 2008
 
Valuation assumptions:
     
Fair value of option at grant date
 
NIS 18.03
 
Share price at grant date
 
NIS 36.64
 
Exercise price
 
NIS 36.64
 
Expected dividend yield
    0 %
Expected volatility
    52 %
Expected term (years)
    5  
Risk-free interest rate
    5.2 %
 
Stock option activity during the periods indicated is as follows:
 
               
Weighted
 
         
Weighted
   
average
 
         
average
   
remaining
 
   
Number of
   
exercise
   
contractual
 
   
of shares
   
price
   
term
 
         
NIS
       
Balance at January 1, 2008
    -       -        
Granted
    1,100,000       36.34        
Exercised
    -       -        
Forfeited
    -       -        
Expired
    -       -        
Balance at December 31, 2008
    1,100,000       36.34       6.25  
Balance at December 31, 2009
    1,100,000       36.34       5.25  
Exercisable at December 31, 2008 and 2009
    -       -       -  

The total grant date fair value of options granted during the year 2008 was NIS 19,831.

During 2009 an amount of NIS 4,958 was recognized in profit or loss with relation to share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Plan (2008 – NIS 3,429).

Subsequent to balance sheet date all options became fully vested. For more details see Note 30(C).

 
F - 58

 

B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 23 - Salaries

               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
               
US dollars
 
   
Year ended December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Salaries and incidentals:
                 
Operating
    142,379       141,440       37,467  
General and administrative
    22,248       22,065       5,845  
Share-based compensation
    3,429       4,956       1,313  
                         
Total salaries and incidentals
    168,056       168,461       44,625  
Less - salaries recognized in
                       
intangible assets
    6,500       10,585       2,804  
                         
      161,556       157,876       41,821  
 
Note 24 - General and Operating Expenses

               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
               
US dollars
 
   
Year ended December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
General expenses
    654,273       703,269       186,296  
Office maintenance
    10,100       11,800       3,126  
Services and maintenance by sub-contractors
    13,900       21,100       5,589  
Vehicle maintenance expenses
    5,800       4,300       1,139  
Royalties to the State of Israel
    4,400       3,046       807  
Collection fees
    5,300       5,400       1,431  
                         
      693,773       748,915       198,388  

 
F - 59

 

B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 25 - Finance Expenses (Income)
 
               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
               
US dollars
 
   
Year ended December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
                   
Interest income on bank deposits
    (6,625 )     (5,520 )     (1,462 )
Income on marketable securities
    -       (71,840 )     (19,030 )
Foreign exchange differences
    (1,015 )     (7,275 )     (1,927 )
Other finance income
    (399 )     (192 )     (51 )
                         
Total financing income
    (8,039 )     (84,827 )     (22,470 )
                         
Interest expenses on financial liabilities
    42,773       36,873       9,767  
 
                       
Finance expenses in respect of transactions with shareholders
    5,610       2,524       669  
Foreign exchange differences
    9,282       7,750       2,053  
Change in fair value of financial assets measured
                       
 at fair value through profit or loss
    5,088       -       -  
Other finance expenses
    2,330       1,653       438  
                         
Total finance expenses
    65,083       48,800       12,927  
                         
Finance expense (income) recognized in profit or loss, net (1)
    57,044       (36,027 )     (9,543 )
 
 
(1)
Less amounts recognized directly in other comprehensive income.

Note 26 - Earnings Per Share

Basic and Diluted earnings per share

The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share as at December 31, 2009 and 2008 was based on the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of NIS 147,300 (2008: NIS 52,765) divided by a weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding of 25,346 thousand (2008: 25,360), calculated as follows:

   
Year ended December 31
 
   
2008
   
2009
 
   
Thousands of
   
Thousands of
 
   
shares of NIS 1
   
shares of NIS 1
 
   
par value
   
par value
 
Balance as at January 1
    25,360       25,360  
Effect of own shares held by the Company
    -       (14 )
                 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares at December 31
    25,360       25,346  
 
 
 
F - 60

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 27 - Related Parties

A.           Key management personnel compensation (including directors)

In addition to their salaries, the Company also provides non-cash benefits to directors and executive officers (such as a car, medical insurance, etc.).

Executive officers also participate in the Company’s share option program (see Note 22 regarding share-based payments).

Key management personnel compensation comprised:

               
Convenience
 
   
Year ended December 31
   
translation into
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
US dollars
 
               
(Note 2)
 
   
Amount
   
Amount
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Employee benefits
    7,972       8,973       2,377  
                         
Share-based payments
    3,429       4,958       1,313  
                         
      11,401       13,931       3,690  
 
               
Convenience
 
         
translation into
 
   
Year ended December 31
   
US dollars
 
               
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
                   
Total compensation to director not employed by the Company
    238       265       70  
                         
Total compensation to key management personnel employed by the Company
    11,401       13,931       3,690  
                         
      11,639       14,196       3,760  
 
 
 
F - 61

 

B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 27 - Related Parties (cont’d)
 
B.           Transactions with related and interested parties

               
Convenience
 
               
translation into
 
               
US dollars
 
   
Year ended December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
Value of transactions
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Revenues
    6,848       11,818       3,131  
                         
Operating expenses
    14,726       16,988       4,500  
                         
Finance expenses
    5,610       2,238       593  

                     
Convenience
 
                     
translation into
 
                     
US dollars
 
   
January 1,
   
Year ended December 31
   
(Note 2)
 
   
2008
   
2008
   
2009
   
2009
 
   
Value of transactions
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
US$
 
Current assets (1)
    8,714       -       4,321       1,145  
                                 
Current liabilities (2)
    106,836       114,982       329,245       87,217  
 
 
F - 62

 

B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 27 - Related Parties (cont’d)

B.           Transactions with related and interested parties (cont’d)

 
(1)
As at December 31, 2009, current assets balance includes NIS 2,534 with respect to options to demand loans from parent company and indirect controlling shareholder, as described hereinafter:

 
a.
On October 29, 2009 the Company approved the receipt of a loan of up to NIS 250 million from IGLD, in support of its acquisition of a controlling interest in Bezeq The Israel Telecommunications Corp., Ltd.
 
The Company partially exercised this option. For more details see section (2)b below.
 
 
b.
For the purpose of financing the acquisition of the controlling interest in Bezeq The Israel Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. (for more details see Note 30A), the Company received an undertaking by Eurocom, whereby Eurocom granted the Company an option to require it to provide upon the Company demand at any time after 120 days a loan of up to NIS 1.2 billion, bearing interest at the “risk-free” or lower rate and subordinated to any committed third-party financing for the abovementioned acquisition.
 
The Company did not exercise this option

Financing expenses in the amount of NIS 126 thousand were recognized in respect of the option in 2009.

 
(2)
Current liabilities balance includes loans from parent company, as describe hereinafter:

 
a.
On March 31, 2007, the parent company, Internet Gold provided the Company with a long-term loan of NIS 100.6 million, bearing the prime interest rate published from time to time by the Bank of Israel.
 
Internet Gold and the Company agreed that the due date would not be prior to October 1, 2008.
 
As at December 31, 2008 and 2009, the loan is payable upon Internet Gold's demand.
 
 
b.
In November 2009, the Company exercised partially the option granted by Internet Gold (see section 1 (a) above). Internet Gold provided the Company a NIS 217.5 million loan to the Company, which bears interest at a rate equal to the yield on Israel Government Bonds with an average maturity that is closest to the maturity date of the loan, as such yield is reflected in the average closing price of Israel Government Bonds for the seven trade days preceding the grant of the loan.
 
According to the option terms, the loan will be repayable in full, plus accrued interest, nine months following the grant of the loan, the payment of which may be accelerated or extended by mutual written consent.
 
 
F - 63

 
 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 27 - Related Parties (cont’d)

B.           Transactions with related and interested parties (cont’d)

 
c.
The Balance of outstanding loans from parent company as at December 31, 2009 and 2008 and January 1, 2008 is as follows:

         
Convenience
         
translation into
         
US dollars
 
January 1
 
December 31
 
(Note 2)
 
2008
 
2008
 
2009
 
2009
 
NIS
 
NIS
 
NIS
 
US$
Loans from Parent Company
 105,733 
 
 111,344 
 
 325,569 
 
 86,243 

Financing expenses in the amount of NIS 2,399 were recognized in respect of the option and loans in 2009 (NIS 5,610 in 2008).

 
d.
After the balance sheet date, the aforementioned loans were fully repaid. For more details, see Note 30C.
 
Note 28 - Company Entities

 
Country of
 
Ownership
 
 
incorporation
 
interest
 
     
2009
   
2008
 
012 Telecom Ltd.
Israel
    100 %     100 %
 
Note 29 - Explanation of Transition to IFRSs

A.           General

As stated in Note 2A, these are the Company’s first consolidated annual financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRSs.

The accounting policies set out in Note 3 have been applied in preparing the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009, the comparative information presented in these financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2008 and in the preparation of an opening IFRS statement of financial position as at January 1, 2008 (the Company’s date of transition).

In preparing its opening IFRS statement of financial position, the Company has adjusted amounts reported previously in financial statements prepared in accordance with US GAAP. An explanation of how the transition from US GAAP to IFRSs has affected the Company’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows is set out in the following tables and the notes that accompany the tables.
 
 
F - 64

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 29 - Explanation of Transition to IFRSs (cont’d)

B.           Reconciliation of equity

               
Effect of the
               
Effect of the
       
               
transition to
               
transition to
       
         
U.S. GAAP
   
IFRS
   
IFRS
   
U.S. GAAP
   
IFRS
   
IFRS
 
         
January 1, 2008
   
December 31, 2008
 
   
Note
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
 
Assets
                                         
Cash and cash equivalents
          229,895       -       229,895       60,652       -       60,652  
Marketable securities
          -       -       -       76,742       -       76,742  
Trade receivables
          194,964       -       194,964       203,009       -       203,009  
Parent company receivable
          6,553       -       6,553       -       -       -  
Related parties receivables
          2,161       -       2,161       -       -       -  
Other receivables
          19,804       -       19,804       23,038       -       23,038  
Deferred tax assets
    4, 13       9,396       (9,396 )     -       17,838       (17,838 )     -  
Total current assets
            462,773       (9,396 )     453,377       381,279       (17,838 )     363,441  
Long-term trade receivables
            3,460       -       3,460       6,350       -       6,350  
Marketable securities
            -       -       -       152,020       -       152,020  
Employee benefit assets
    1       18,453       (6,142 )     12,311       16,499       (6,465 )     10,034  
Property and equipment
    5       160,211       (26,099 )     134,112       169,406       (31,999 )     137,407  
Other assets
    6, 7, 12       295,592       (295,592 )     -       291,607       (291,607 )     -  
Intangible assets
    2, 5, 7, 9       202,376       442,245       644,621       174,640       451,297       625,937  
Goodwill
    9       411,171       (411,171 )     -       411,171       (411,171 )     -  
Deferred expenses
    6       -       288,653       288,653       -       284,581       284,581  
Deferred tax assets
    4, 13       -       -       -       -       1,271       1,271  
Total non-current assets
            1,091,263       (8,106 )     1,083,157       1,221,693       (4,093 )     1,217,600  
Total assets
            1,554,036       (17,502 )     1,536,534       1,602,972       (21,931 )     1,581,041  
 
 
 
F - 65

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 29 - Explanation of Transition to IFRSs (cont’d)

B.           Reconciliation of equity (cont’d)

               
Effect of the
               
Effect of the
       
               
transition to
               
transition to
       
         
U.S. GAAP
   
IFRS
   
IFRS
   
U.S. GAAP
   
IFRS
   
IFRS
 
         
January 1, 2008
   
December 31, 2008
 
   
Note
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
 
                                           
Liabilities
                                         
Current maturities of long-term liabilities  and short -term bank credit
          5,965       -       5,965       2,797       -       2,797  
Current maturities of debentures
          -       -       -       96,498       -       96,498  
Loan from parent company
          105,733       -       105,733       111,344       -       111,344  
Trade payables
          164,535       -       164,535       141,055       -       141,055  
Other payables and accrued expenses
    4,8       100,558       (100,558 )     -       115,339       (115,339 )     -  
Other payables
            -       58,688       58,688       -       65,848       65,848  
Parent company payable
            1,103       -       1,103       1,410       -       1,410  
Related party payables
            -       -       -       2,228       -       2,228  
Current tax liabilities
    4       -       26,527       26,527       -       22,182       22,182  
Deferred income
    8       -       3,833       3,833       -       3,742       3,742  
Total current liabilities
            377,894       (11,510 )     366,384       470,671       (23,567 )     447,104  
Debentures
    12       437,460       (1,964 )     435,496       385,919       (1,632 )     384,287  
Long-term liabilities
            23,294       -       23,294       143       -       143  
Deferred tax liabilities
    4, 8       29,027       (28,401 )     626       25,535       (25,535 )     -  
Liabilities for employee severance benefits
    1       32,318       (32,318 )     -       32,430       (32,430 )     -  
Total non-current liabilities
            522,099       (62,683 )     459,416       444,027       (59,597 )     384,430  
Total liabilities
            899,993       (74,193 )     825,800       914,698       (83,164 )     831,534  
Equity
                                                       
Share capital
            2,536       -       2,536       2,536       -       2,536  
Share premium
    2,10       611,615       -       611,615       612,009       (394 )     611,615  
Capital reserve for financial assets available-for-sale
    3       -       -       -       -       (13,549 )     (13,549 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    3       -       -       -       (14,645 )     14,645       -  
Retained earnings
    10, 14       39,892       56,691       96,583       88,374       60,531       148,905  
Total equity
            654,043       56,691       710,734       688,274       61,233       749,507  
Total liabilities and equity
            1,554,036       (17,502 )     1,536,534       1,602,972       (21,931 )     1,581,041  
 
 
F - 66

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 29 - Explanation of Transition to IFRSs (cont’d)

C.           Reconciliation of statement of income

         
Year ended December 31, 2008
 
               
Effect of
       
         
US
   
transition to
       
         
GAAP
   
IFRS
   
IFRS
 
   
Note
   
NIS
   
NIS
   
NIS
 
Revenues
          1,106,203       -       1,106,203  
Cost of revenues
    11       753,416       (753,416 )     -  
Selling and marketing
    11       162,274       (162,274 )     -  
General and administrative
    11       55,913       (55,913 )     -  
Depreciation and amortization
    2, 11       -       112,027       112,027  
Salaries
    1, 11       -       161,556       161,556  
General and operating expenses
    11       -       693,773       693,773  
Other operating expenses
            6,705       -       6,705  
Operating income
            127,895       4,247       132,142  
                                 
Finance expense
    3, 4       64,879       204       65,083  
Finance income
    1       7,640       399       8,039  
Net finance expense
            57,239       (195 )     57,044  
                                 
Income before income tax
            70,656       4,442       75,098  
Income tax
    4, 14       22,174       159       22,333  
                                 
Net income for the year
            48,482       4,283       52,765  
                                 
Other Comprehensive income:
                               
                                 
Net income for the year
            48,482       4,283       52,765  
Net change in fair value of available-for-
                               
Sale financial assets
            (19,527     (1,106 )     (20,633 )
Net change in fair value of available-for-
                               
Sale financial assets transferred to profit or loss
            -       2,568       2,568  
Defined benefit plan actuarial losses, net
            -       (5,163 )     (5,163 )
 
                               
Income tax on other comprehensive income
            4,882       925       5,807  
 
                               
Total comprehensive income for the year
           
33,837
      1,507       35,344  
Earnings per share
                               
Basic and diluted earnings per share (in NIS)
            1.91       0.17       2.08  

 
F - 67

 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 29 - Explanation of Transition to IFRSs (cont’d)

(1)           Employee benefits

Under US GAAP, the liability for employee severance benefits was measured by multiplying the years of tenure by the last monthly salary of the employee (i.e. one monthly salary for each year of tenure) at each balance sheet date, and the amount funded for severance pay that has been accumulated for the liability is measured based on redemption values at each balance sheet date. In addition, under US GAAP, amounts funded with severance pay funds were presented as long term assets. On the date of transition to IFRS, all the net liabilities in respect of post-employment benefits of employees and other long-term benefit plans are measured in accordance with the provisions of IAS 19, Employee Benefits, on the basis of actuarial estimates and discounted amounts and takes into account, among other things, future salary rises and turnover. In addition, the amount funded is measured at its fair value. The said amounts funded comprise “plan assets” as defined in IAS 19, and hence, were set off from the liability for employee rights upon retirement for the purpose of statement of financial position.

The Company elected as its accounting policy to recognize actuarial gains or losses directly in retained earnings, according to the alternatives provided in IAS 19, since this alternative reflects the proper fair value of the net liabilities to the employees on the cutoff date. Furthermore, under this alternative the statements of income reflect more appropriately reflects the results of operations of the Company, thus preventing fluctuations in respect of actuarial gains and losses.

(2)           Acquisition of assets from IGLD

In June 2008, the Company acquired the international communication agreements of UUNET from IGLD for the consideration of NIS 3,035. Under US GAAP, assets acquired were recorded at IGLD’s historical cost basis determined under U.S. GAAP in accordance with the guidance of Staff Accounting Bulletin 5G, “Transfer of Non-Monetary Assets by Promoters or Shareholders”, which was zero. The consideration paid by the Company was recorded against additional paid-in capital as a capital contribution from a controlling shareholder. In accordance with IFRS, the assets acquired were recorded at fair value which is the amount of consideration paid and are amortized over their useful life. As a result, amortization expenses of NIS 306 for the year ended December 31, 2008 were charged to the income statements.

(3)           Available-for-sale corporate debt securities

Under US GAAP, and in accordance with EITF 96-12, the effective interest rate of available-for-sale debt securities indexed to the CPI is re-calculated at the end of each reporting period, to reflect movements in the CPI. Under IFRS, the Company recalculates the carrying amount by computing the present value of estimated future cash flows at the financial instrument’s original effective interest rate and the adjustment is recognized in profit or loss for the period as income or expense.
 
 
F - 68

 
 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 29 - Explanation of Transition to IFRSs (cont’d)


(4)           Current tax liabilities

Under US GAAP, the benefits of uncertain tax positions are recognized only if it is more likely than not that the positions will be sustainable based on their technical merits. Under IFRS, uncertain tax positions are recognized based on the Company’s best estimate of the tax amount expected to be paid.

In addition, under US GAAP, current tax liabilities has been presented under “other payables and accrued expenses” line item. Under IFRS, current tax liabilities are presented separately on the statement of financial position. As a result, current tax liabilities of NIS 26,527 and NIS 22,182 as at January 1, 2008 and December 31, 2008, respectively, were presented separately.

(5)           Classification of software costs

Under US GAAP, computer software is classified within property and equipment. Under IFRS, computer software and capitalized software development costs which are not an integral part of the hardware attributed to them, are treated as intangible assets. As a result, NIS 26,099 and NIS 31,999, as at January 1, 2008 and December 31, 2008, respectively, relating to computer software and to capitalized software development costs, were reclassified from the “Property and equipment” line item to the “intangible assets” line item.

(6)           Deferred expenses

Under US GAAP, payments in respect right-of-use (ROU) of international fiber optic cables were classified within “Other assets” line item. Under IFRS, such payments were classified as deferred expenses. As a result, NIS 288,653 and NIS 284,581 as at January 1, 2008 and December 31, 2008, respectively, relating to such payments, were reclassified from the “Other assets” line item to the “Deferred expenses” line item.

(7)           Licenses for telecom-communication services and other

Under US GAAP, licenses for telecom-communication services were classified within the “Other assets” line item. Under IFRS, such licenses and other are treated as intangible assets. As a result, NIS 4,975 and NIS 5,981 as at January 1, 2008 and December 31, 2008, respectively, relating to such licenses, were reclassified from the “Other assets” line item to the “Intangible assets” line item.

(8)           Deferred income

Under US GAAP, deferred income was classified within “Other payables and accrued expenses” line item. Under IFRS, such deferred income is presented within a separate line item in the statement of financial position. As a result, NIS 3,833 and NIS 3,742 as at January 1, 2008 and December 31, 2008, respectively, relating to such deferred income, were reclassified from the “Other payables and accrued expenses” line item to the “Deferred income” line item.
 
 
F - 69

 
 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 29 - Explanation of Transition to IFRSs (cont’d)

(9)           Goodwill

Under US GAAP, goodwill is required to be presented separately on the balance sheet. Under IFRS, goodwill can be included within intangible assets and is not required to be presented separately. As a result, goodwill of NIS 411,171 as at January 1, 2008 and December 31, 2008 was reclassified from “Goodwill” line item to “Intangible assets” line item.

(10)        Share based compensation expenses

Under US GAAP, share based compensation expenses were charged to profit or loss through corresponding increase to additional paid-in capital. Under IFRS, and on the basis of the accounting policy applied by the Company, the Company has reclassified NIS 3,429 thousand as at December 31, 2008 to capital reserve for share-based payments.

(11)        Cost and expenses

Under US GAAP, expenses in the statements of income were classified according to their function (e.g., cost of sales, selling and marketing and administrative etc.), whereas under IFRS, the Company chose to classify expenses in the statements of income according to their nature (e.g., depreciation and amortization, salaries etc.), as permitted under IFRS.

(12)        Issuance expenses on debentures

Under US GAAP issuance expenses on debentures were presented as “Other asset” whereas under IFRS such expenses are presented net of the debentures issued and are part of the effective interest rate of the debentures. As a result NIS 1,964 and NIS 1,632 as at January 1, 2008 and December 31, 2008, respectively, reclassified from the “Other assets” line item to the “Debentures” line item.

(13)        Deferred taxes

Under US GAAP, deferred taxes were classified as current assets or liabilities and non-current assets or liabilities based on the classification of the assets or liabilities to which they relate. Under IFRS, deferred taxes are classified as non-current assets or liabilities even if it is anticipated that they will be realized in the short term. As a result, deferred tax assets in the amount of NIS 9,396 and NIS 17,838 as at January 1, 2008 and December 31, 2008, respectively, were reclassified from current assets to non-current assets or liabilities.

The deferred taxes as presented hereunder have changed based on the aforementioned changes. The changes in the deferred taxes were calculated on the basis of tax rates that are expected to be in effect when the temporary differences reverse.
 
   
January 1
   
December 31
 
   
2008
   
2008
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
 
Intangible assets
    (25,548 )     (15,458 )
Employee benefits
    6,544       6,491  
Decrease in deferred tax liability
    (19,004 )     (8,967 )
 
 
F - 70

 

 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 29 - Explanation of Transition to IFRSs (cont’d)

(14)           The effect of the aforementioned adjustments on retained earnings is as follows:
 
   
January 1
   
December 31
 
   
2008
   
2008
 
   
NIS
   
NIS
 
Intangible assets
    -       (306 )
Marketable securities available-for-sale
    -       (1,096 )
Employee benefits
    26,176       25,965  
Deferred taxes
    19,004       8,967  
Current tax liabilities
    11,511       23,572  
Share-based compensation
    -       3,429  
                 
Total equity adjustments
    56,691       60,531  
 
Note 30 - Subsequent Events
 
 
A.
On April 14, 2010, the Company completed the acquisition of 30.44% of Bezeq’s outstanding shares, for an aggregate cash purchase price of NIS 6.5 billion (approximately $1.72 billion), and became the controlling shareholder of Bezeq. The transaction was made through the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary, B Communications (SP2) Ltd., or SP2.
 
The acquisition was funded with the proceeds that the Company received from the sale of its legacy communications business and the following loans:

 
(1)
On the closing date of the acquisition of the Bezeq interest, SP2, which holds the Bezeq interest, received a bank loan from certain banking and financial institutions led by Bank Hapoalim Ltd., or Bank Hapoalim, in a total principal amount of NIS 4.6 billion (approximately $1.24 billion). SP2 also issued to the lenders phantom stock option agreements, under which the lenders received option units, which reflect, in the aggregate, 2% of Bezeq’s share equity (subject to adjustments in certain instances). The “base price” of each unit is NIS 8.62.  However, the total amount that SP2 will pay the lenders under all the phantom stock options together is limited to NIS 125 million (NIS 2.3367 per option unit). The option units are exercisable by the lenders until May 30, 2017, but are due for payment in certain installments. The Bezeq shares that were purchased by SP2 on the closing date, and all of SP2’s other rights and assets (except additional shares of Bezeq that it may acquire in the future) have been pledged to the lenders as security of SP2’s obligations under the loan agreement.  In addition, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary SP1, the direct parent company of SP2, has pledged to the lenders the entire equity it holds in SP2 and the debt owed to it by SP2 (other than the amounts that SP2 will pay SP1 according to the terms and the conditions of the loan agreement).
 
The Loan included a “bullet” floating rate loan, in the amount of NIS 700 million (approximately $185.4 million); with principal and interest payable on November 30, 2010.  SP2 repaid this loan in full following our receipt of a dividend from Bezeq on May 3, 2010.
 
 
F - 71

 
 
 
B Communications Ltd.
(Formerly: 012 Smile Communications Ltd.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts are in thousands except where otherwise stated)
 
Note 30 - Subsequent Events (cont’d)
 
 
(2)
On February 19, 2010, SP1, entered into a loan agreement with certain entities from the Migdal Insurance and Financial Holdings Ltd. group or Migdal. According to the Migdal loan agreement, on the closing date of the acquisition of the Bezeq interest, SP1 was provided a loan in an amount of NIS 500 million.  The loan with bear annual interest at a rate of 6.81%, linked to the Israeli consumer price index.  In addition, a special interest payment is payable on the date of the final repayment of the loan in order to ensure a certain internal rate of return, or IRR, of the loan principal (without linkage to the Israeli consumer price index), which will be calculated according to a formula that takes into account amounts that SP1 will pay due to early repayment at Migdal’s demand and amounts with respect to which Migdal waived its right to demand their early repayment.  However, in any event the abovementioned IRR will not exceed the IRR which derives from a fixed interest of 6.95%. The Migdal loan is secured by a first ranking pledge on SP1’s rights in the bank account (the “Pledged Bank Account”) into which all payments from SP2 are made, except for certain defined expenses SP1 undertook to maintain in the Pledged Bank Account minimum funds of NIS 22.5 million (linked to the Israeli consumer price index).

 
B.
On March 24, 2010, the Company completed a private placement of 3,478,000 of its ordinary shares to Israeli institutional investors and its parent company, IGLD.

The offering price of NIS 116 per ordinary share was determined by means of a tender by third party, institutional investors.

Based on IGLD’s irrevocable undertaking to subscribe for approximately 75% of the offering on the same terms and conditions negotiated with the third-party institutional investors, IGLD purchased 2,599,310 ordinary shares, which represent approximately 75% of the shares sold in the private placement.

The private placement proceeds from IGLD were paid to the Company on March 24, 2010 by way of early repayments of shareholders loans:

(a)           NIS 83.2 million from the “March 2007 loan”.

(b)           NIS 218.3 million from the “November 2009 loan” (the loan was fully repaid).

As at May 12, 2010, the remaining outstanding balance of the “March 2007 loan” was fully repaid (NIS 31.5 million).

 
C.
As a result of the sale of the Company’s legacy telecommunications business to a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ampal, which triggered a change of control event, all of the Company’s options became fully vested. On May 9, 2010, IGLD purchased 1,100,000 Ordinary Shares of the Company in a private transaction with former employees of the Company who had exercised the options to purchase the 1,100,000 Ordinary Shares. The purchase price for such 1,100,000 Ordinary shares was NIS 109 per share (approximately US$ 28.91 per share) or NIS 119.9 million in the aggregate (approximately US$ 31.8 million).
 
F - 72