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EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - LEGEND INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS INCa6389911ex31_1.txt
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - LEGEND INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS INCa6389911ex32_2.txt
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - LEGEND INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS INCa6389911ex32_1.txt
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - LEGEND INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS INCa6389911ex31_2.txt


                                 UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549


                                   FORM 10-Q


(Mark one)
|x|    QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
       EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

       For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2010

                                       or

| |    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
       EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

      For the transition period from ________________ to ________________

                       Commission File Number: 000-32551
                       ---------------------------------

                      LEGEND INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.
                      -----------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


                  Delaware                        233067904
         (State or Other Jurisdiction         (I.R.S. Employer
               of Incorporation)             Identification No.)

         Level 8, 580 St Kilda Road
        Melbourne, Victoria, Australia              3004
   (Address of Principal Executive Offices)      (Zip Code)

    Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 001 (613) 8532 2866

                                    -------
     Indicate  by  check  mark  whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required  to  be  filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934  during  the  preceding  12  months  (or  for  such shorter period that the
registrant  was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing  requirements  for  the  past  90  days.   |X| Yes  |_| No

     Indicate  by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically
and  posted  on  its  corporate  Web  site,  if any, every Interactive Data File
required  to  be  submitted  and  posted  pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T
during  the  preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was  required  to  submit  and  post  such  files).*

     *  The  registrant  has  not  yet  been  phased  into  the interactive data
requirements.  |_| Yes  |_|  No

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer,
an  accelerated  filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.
See  definitions  of "accelerated filer," "large accelerated filer" and "smaller
reporting  company"  in  Rule  12-b2  of  the  Exchange  Act.
(Check one):  Large accelerated filer |_|  Accelerated filer |X|
              Non-accelerated filer   |_|  Smaller reporting company |_|

     Indicate  by  check  mark  whether  the  registrant  is a shell company (as
defined  in  Rule  12-b2  of  the  Exchange  Act).  |_| Yes  |X| No

     There  were  226,399,674  shares  of  common stock outstanding on August 6,
2010.

Table of Contents PAGE NO ---------- PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1 Financial Statements 2 Item 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 16 Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk 20 Item 4 Controls and Procedures 20 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1 Legal Proceedings 22 Item 1A Risk Factors 22 Item 2 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 22 Item 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities 22 Item 4 Removed and Reserved 22 Item 5 Other Information 22 Item 6 Exhibits 22 SIGNATURES 23 EXHIBIT INDEX 24 Exh. 31.1 Certification 25 Exh. 31.2 Certification 26 Exh. 32.1 Certification 27 Exh. 32.2 Certification 28 1
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Introduction to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. The interim consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by Legend International Holdings, Inc. ("Legend" or the "Company") without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (The "Commission"). Certain information and footnote disclosure normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments and consolidating entries, necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company and subsidiaries as of June 30, 2010, the results of its consolidated operations for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2010 and June 30, 2009 and for the cumulative period January 5, 2001 (inception) through June 30, 2010, and the changes in its consolidated cash flows for the six month periods ended June 30, 2010 and June 30, 2009 and for the cumulative period January 5, 2001 (inception) through June 30, 2010, have been included. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year. The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates. Foreign Currency Translation The functional and reporting currency of the Company is the Australian dollar. UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED, ALL FINANCIAL INFORMATION PRESENTED IS IN AUSTRALIAN DOLLARS. 2
LEGEND INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC. (An Exploration Stage Company) Consolidated Balance Sheet June 30, December 31, 2010 2009 A$ A$ (unaudited) --------------- --------------- ASSETS Current Assets: Cash 47,000,579 72,666,088 Receivables 3,164,557 1,148,567 Prepayments 763,983 644,033 Inventories 202,455 254,544 Marketable securities (note 9) 73,083 - --------------- --------------- Total Current Assets 51,204,657 74,713,232 --------------- --------------- Non-Current Assets: Property and equipment, net (note 3) 9,172,197 8,473,654 Investment in unconsolidated entities (note 13) 11,372,729 10,409,693 Marketable securities (note 9) 2,137,598 2,928,294 Deposits (note 4) 2,843,732 2,659,494 Receivables 1,584,706 1,243,172 Prepayments 698,821 622,272 Mineral rights 17,591,038 18,290,290 Goodwill 1,092,950 1,092,950 --------------- --------------- Total Non-Current Assets 46,493,771 45,719,819 --------------- --------------- Total Assets 97,698,428 120,433,051 =============== =============== LIABILITIES Current Liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued expenses 3,986,591 4,086,609 Lease liability (note 8) 381,718 213,550 --------------- --------------- Total Current Liabilities 4,368,309 4,300,159 --------------- --------------- Non Current Liabilities: Reclamation and remediation provision (note 7) 918,040 935,558 Lease liability (note 8) 513,930 297,914 --------------- --------------- Total Non Current Liabilities: 1,431,970 1,233,472 --------------- --------------- Total Liabilities 5,800,279 5,533,631 --------------- --------------- Commitments and Contingencies (Note 10) Stockholders' Equity Common stock: US$.001 par value, 300,000,000 shares authorized 226,399,674 and 226,333,392 shares issued and outstanding 275,178 275,101 Additional paid-in-capital 162,806,972 163,765,820 Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) (725,846) (388,529) Retained deficit during development period (839,463) (839,463) Retained deficit during exploration period (84,436,257) (65,262,031) --------------- --------------- Legend Stockholders' Equity 77,080,584 97,550,898 Non-controlling interests 14,817,565 17,348,522 --------------- --------------- Total Equity 91,898,149 114,899,420 --------------- --------------- Total Liabilities and Equity 97,698,428 120,433,051 =============== =============== The accompanying notes are integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 3
LEGEND INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC. (An Exploration Stage Company) Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) January 5, 2001 For the three months For the six months (Inception) to ended June 30 ended June 30 June 30, -------------------------- ------------------------- --------------- 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 A$ A$ A$ A$ A$ ============= ============ ============ ============ =============== Revenues: Sales - - - - 6,353 less cost of sales - - - - (1,362) ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ --------------- Gross profit - - - - 4,991 Other income Interest income - related entity 39,589 17,648 73,057 31,307 204,491 Interest income - other 578,566 806,296 1,268,638 1,964,841 8,302,451 Other 76,395 1,120 131,415 2,270 541,215 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ --------------- Total other income 694,550 825,064 1,473,110 1,998,418 9,048,157 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ --------------- Costs and expenses: Legal, accounting and professional 148,116 141,462 373,405 357,580 2,310,160 Exploration expenditure 7,533,685 4,587,790 15,561,663 8,625,094 58,893,828 Aircraft maintenance 103,953 136,655 195,306 245,988 1,363,075 Stock based compensation 365,568 1,198,265 958,253 2,420,363 11,550,796 Interest expense 3,853 17,873 31,271 34,681 240,948 Impairment of investment - - - - 326,526 Amortization of mineral rights 349,626 - 699,252 - 1,281,962 Administration expenses 2,420,602 2,041,969 5,694,037 3,772,424 25,447,808 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ --------------- Total costs and expenses (10,925,403) (8,124,014) (23,513,187) (15,456,130) (101,415,103) ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ --------------- (Loss) from operations (10,230,853) (7,298,950) (22,040,077) (13,457,712) (92,361,955) Foreign currency exchange gain/(loss) 648,885 (3,172,261) 357,396 (2,962,778) 925,655 Adjustment to fair value on stepped acquisition - - - - 2,200,620 Unrealised loss on trading securities (24,861) - (24,689) 29,602 75,787 Gain (loss) on sale of trading securities - 55,309 - 84,137 84,137 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ --------------- (Loss) before income taxes and equity in losses of unconsolidated entities (9,606,829) (10,415,902) (21,707,370) (16,306,751) (89,075,756) Provision for income taxes - - - - - ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ --------------- (Loss) before equity in losses of unconsolidated entities (9,606,829) (10,415,902) (21,707,370) (16,306,751) (89,075,756) Equity in losses of unconsolidated entities (229,767) (141,798) (374,574) (141,798) (720,281) ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ --------------- Net (loss) (9,836,596) (10,557,700) (22,081,944) (16,448,549) (89,796,037) Net loss attributable to non-controlling entities 1,260,262 - 2,907,718 - 4,520,317 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ --------------- Net (loss) attributable to Legend stockholders (8,576,334) (10,557,700) (19,174,226) (16,448,549) (85,275,720) ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ --------------- Basic and diluted loss per common shares (0.04) (0.05) (0.08) (0.07) (0.95) ============= ============ ============ ============ =============== Weighted average number of common shares used in per share calculations 226,385,835 226,329,436 226,359,758 226,322,453 90,002,303 ============= ============ ============ ============ =============== The accompanying notes are integral part of the consolidated financial statements 4
LEGEND INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC. (An Exploration Stage Company) Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) for the period ended June 30, 2010 Common Stock Retained Retained (Deficit) (Deficit) Accumulated Additional During the During the Other Non- Stockholders' Par Paid-In Exploration Development Comprehensive Controlling Equity Value Capital Period Period Income (Loss) Interests (Deficit) Shares A$ A$ A$ A$ A$ A$ A$ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, January 5, 2001 - - - - - - - - Shares issued to founder for organisation cost and services at US$0.05 per shares 4,297,500 5,550 118,896 - - - - 124,446 Shares issued for services rendered at US$0.05 per share 146,250 189 4,046 - - - - 4,235 Shares issued for cash 616,500 796 17,056 - - - - 17,852 Net Loss - - - - (131,421) - - (131,421) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 2001 5,060,250 6,535 139,998 - (131,421) - - 15,112 Shares issued for cash 225,000 291 6,225 - - - - 6,516 Shares issued for officer's compensation 11,250,000 14,529 148,359 - - - - 162,888 Net Loss - - - - (182,635) - - (182,635) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 2002 16,535,250 21,355 294,582 - (314,056) - - 1,881 Shares issued for services rendered at US$0.022 per share 5,026,500 6,491 139,065 - - - - 145,556 Net Loss - - - - (156,965) - - (156,965) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 2003 21,561,750 27,846 433,647 - (471,021) - - (9,528) Shares issued for services rendered at US$0.022 per share 2,004,750 2,589 55,464 - - - - 58,053 Options issued for services - - 160,672 - - - - 160,672 Loan forgiveness-former major shareholder - - 12,144 - - - - 12,144 Net Loss - - - - (234,611) - - (234,611) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 2004 23,566,500 30,435 661,927 - (705,632) - - (13,270) Shares issued on cashless exercise of options 17,085,938 22,066 (22,066) - - - - - Net Loss - - - - (75,508) - - (75,508) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 2005 40,652,438 52,501 639,861 - (781,140) - - (88,778) Share issued on cashless exercise of options 72,281,329 93,336 (93,336) - - - - - Shares and options issued under settlement agreement 112,500 144 35,272 - - - - 35,416 Shares issued for cash 12,756,734 16,524 3,854,843 - - - - 3,871,367 Cost of share issues - - (128,376) - - - - (128,376) Amortisation of options under stock option plan - - 115,307 - - - - 115,307 Net unrealized gain on foreign exchange translation - - - - - 38,490 - 38,490 Net Loss - - - (4,516,271) (58,323) - - (4,574,594) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 2006 125,803,001 162,505 4,423,571 (4,516,271) (839,463) 38,490 - (731,168) 5
LEGEND INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC. (An Exploration Stage Company) Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) for the period ended June 30, 2010 (continued) Common Stock Retained Retained (Deficit) (Deficit) Accumulated Additional During the During the Other Non- Stockholders' Par Paid-In Exploration Development Comprehensive Controlling Equity Value Capital Period Period Income (Loss) Interests (Deficit) Shares A$ A$ A$ A$ A$ A$ A$ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Shares issued for cash 47,686,624 56,438 25,684,666 - - - - 25,741,104 Cost of share issues - - (1,675,111) - - - - (1,675,111) Shares issued for consulting fees 2,604,200 2,984 1,001,122 - - - - 1,004,106 Shares issued on cashless exercise of options 75,000 85 (85) - - - - - Shares issued as a result of delay in lodgement of registration statement 200,000 230 364,575 - - - - 364,805 Shares issued for part- settlement of the acquisition of rights to exploration licences under agreement 500,000 545 517,455 - - - - 518,000 Amortization of options under stock option plan - - 375,740 - - - - 375,740 Net Loss - - - (8,638,129) - - - (8,638,129) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 2007 176,868,825 222,787 30,691,933 (13,154,400) (839,463) 38,490 - 16,959,347 Shares issued for cash 42,000,000 44,011 109,984,282 - - - - 110,028,293 Cost of share issues - (5,964,346) - - - - (5,964,346) Shares issued on cashless exercise of options 1,522,358 1,701 (1,701) - - - - - Shares issued on exercise of options 5,435,600 5,999 13,717,586 - - - - 13,723,585 Shares issued for consulting fees 30,800 33 147,555 - - - - 147,588 Shares issued under registration rights agreement 457,809 545 899,950 - - - - 900,495 Amortization of options under stock option plan - - 5,185,743 - - - - 5,185,743 Net Loss - - - (14,221,560) - - - (14,221,560) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 2008 226,315,392 275,076 154,661,002 (27,375,960) (839,463) 38,490 - 126,759,145 Shares issued on exercise of options 18,000 25 2,738 - - - - 2,763 Amortization of options under stock option plan - - 4,259,903 - - - - 4,259,903 Net unrealized loss on foreign exchange translation - - - - - (427,019) - (427,019) Net Loss attributable to Legend stockholders - - - (37,886,071) - - - (37,886,071) Fair value of non-controlling interest - - - - - - 10,261,290 10,261,290 Net change in controlling/non- controlling interest - - 4,842,177 - - - 8,699,831 13,542,008 Net loss attributable to non- controlling stockholders - - - - - - (1,612,599) (1,612,599) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 2009 226,333,392 275,101 163,765,820 (65,262,031) (839,463) (388,529) 17,348,522 114,899,420 6
LEGEND INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC. (An Exploration Stage Company) Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) for the period ended June 30, 2010 (continued) Common Stock Retained Retained (Deficit) (Deficit) Accumulated Additional During the During the Other Non- Stockholders' Par Paid-In Exploration Development Comprehensive Controlling Equity Value Capital Period Period Income (Loss) Interests (Deficit) Shares A$ A$ A$ A$ A$ A$ A$ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Shares issued on cashless exercise of options 66,282 77 (77) - - - - - Amortization of options under stock option plan - - 958,253 - - - - 958,253 Net unrealized loss on foreign exchange translation - - - - - 453,378 - 147,082 Net unrealized loss on marketable securities - - - - - (790,695) - (484,399) Net loss attributable to Legend stockholders - - - (19,174,226) - - - (19,174,226) Adjustment due to purchase of additional shares in subsidiary - - (2,689,622) - - - (1,315,517) (4,005,139) Adjustment due to issue of shares by subsidiary - - 772,598 - - - 1,692,278 2,464,876 Net loss attributable to non- controlling stockholders - - - - - - (2,907,718) (2,907,718) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, June 30, 2010 226,399,674 275,178 162,806,972 (84,436,257) (839,463) (725,846) 14,817,565 91,898,149 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The accompanying notes are integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 7
LEGEND INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC. (An Exploration Stage Company) Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows For the six months January 5, 2001 ended June 30 (Inception) to June 30, 2010 2009 2010 A$ A$ A$ --------------- ---------------- --------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net loss (22,081,944) (16,448,549) (89,796,037) --------------- ---------------- --------------- Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used) by operating activities: Foreign exchange (357,396) 2,962,778 (926,998) Gain on sale of property and equipment - - (16,761) Unrealised gain in trading securities 24,689 (29,602) (75,787) Gain in sale of trading securities - (84,137) (84,137) Shares and Options issued for stock based compensation - Employees 958,253 2,420,363 11,550,797 - Consultants - - 531,421 - Exploration agreement - - 518,000 - Registration payment arrangements - - 1,265,299 Provision for reclamation and remediation 216,016 (114,973) 513,930 Adjustment to fair value on stepped acquisition - - (2,200,620) Equity accounting loss 374,574 141,798 720,281 Depreciation and amortisation 1,281,123 314,697 2,678,568 Interest receivable (73,057) (17,648) (204,491) Accrued interest added to principal - - 37,282 Net Change in: Receivables (2,357,524) (9,274) (3,313,509) Prepayments and deposits (205,357) (598,868) (4,153,437) Inventories 52,089 (18,747) (202,455) Accounts payable and accrued expenses (570,429) 483,866 3,289,137 --------------- ---------------- --------------- Net Cash (Used) by Operating Activities (22,738,963) (10,998,296) (79,869,518) --------------- ---------------- --------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from sale of trading securities - 1,272,343 1,272,343 Investment in trading securities (97,772) (377,658) (475,430) Investment in equity accounted investment (657,961) (6,961,816) (14,450,328) Acquisition of subsidiary - - (326,526) Investment in consolidated entity (4,005,138) - (13,203,550) Proceeds from sale of property and equipment - - 110,100 Purchase of property and equipment (830,078) (880,891) (8,981,698) --------------- ---------------- --------------- Net Cash (Used) In Investing Activities (5,590,949) (6,948,022) (36,055,089) --------------- ---------------- --------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Advances payable - affiliates - - 23,847 Repayment of convertible debenture - - (130,310) Repayment of shareholder advance - - (641) Repayments under finance leases (157,869) (134,032) (511,813) Proceeds from convertible debenture payable - - 130,310 Shareholder advance - - 6,621 Proceeds from issuance of stock by controlled entity 2,607,283 2,763 16,149,291 Proceeds from Issuance of stock - - 153,391,479 Cost of share issues (142,407) - (7,268,879) --------------- ---------------- --------------- Net Cash Provided/(Used) by Financing Activities 2,307,007 (131,269) 161,789,905 --------------- ---------------- --------------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 357,396 (2,960,732) 1,135,281 --------------- ---------------- --------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash (25,665,509) (21,038,319) 47,000,579 Cash at beginning of period 72,666,088 119,277,536 - --------------- ---------------- --------------- Cash at end of period 47,000,579 98,239,217 47,000,579 --------------- ---------------- --------------- Supplemental Disclosures: Cash paid for interest 27,842 9,869 122,753 Cash paid for income taxes - - - Stock and options issued for services - - 1,595,523 Accrued interest and stockholder advances charged to paid in capital - - 12,744 Stock issued for exploration agreement - - 518,000 Stock issued for registration payment arrangement - - 1,265,299 Equipment obtained through a capital lease 466,521 - 1,196,943 Capital lease obligation for exploration costs - - 362,462 Interest in relation to capital lease for exploration costs - - 42,313 Fair value of warrants in connection with issuance of capital stock - - 1,330,852 The accompanying notes are integral part of the consolidated financial statements 8
LEGEND INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC. (An Exploration Stage Company) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 1. ORGANISATION AND BUSINESS Legend International Holdings, Inc. ("Legend") was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on January 5, 2001. Following a change of management in November 2004, Legend developed a new plan of operations for fiscal 2006, which is to engage in mineral exploration and development activities. Legend 's current business plan calls for the identification of mineral properties where it can obtain secure title to exploration, development and mining interests. Legend's preference is to identify large minerals deposits with low operating costs. At the beginning of 2006, Legend expanded its areas of interest to include diamond exploration activities and in July 2006, Legend completed the acquisition of certain diamond mining tenements in Northern Australia. Since that time, Legend has identified that those mining tenements in Northern Australia also have potential for uranium and base metals. In November 2007 and February 2008, Legend acquired mining tenements prospective for phosphate in the State of Queensland, Australia. During the economic downturn of 2008, Legend decided that part of the Company's strategy should be to invest into undervalued mining projects should opportunities arise. This investment would not detract from Legend's primary goal of developing the Phosphate Project and had the aim of diversifying interests to dilute the effect of identified potential project risks. This was seen as necessary by the Company due to the obviously volatile and unpredictable nature of the commodity markets at the time. Some of these investments include taking a major stake in North Australian Diamonds Ltd (NADL) which controls the Merlin Diamond Mine and includes NADL's 28% interest in Top End Uranium Ltd in the Northern Territory, Australia; and an investment in Northern Capital Resources Corporation which controls gold and zinc assets in Canada. These are outlined in further detail below. Legend formed a strategic alliance with Wengfu Group Ltd. of China in November 2009 and on July 23, 2010 the Company announced the positive and robust results from the completed feasibility study for Legend's Paradise Phosphate Project conducted by Wengfu. The results of the feasibility study have confirmed that development of the project is technically and economically viable. The financial model is robust across a number of market scenarios and Legend management believes that studies currently being conducted on project expansion will add significant further value. The Paradise Phosphate Project Feasibility Study ("PPPFS") was completed on schedule and confirms the technical and financial viability of the base case development scenario. The PPPFS delineates total revenue of US$11 billion over 30 years and US$2.6 billion total free cash flow after tax and capital. The PPPFS also determines a Pre-tax IRR of 25.5%, a Pre-tax NPV of US$1.5 billion, and an average annual free cash flow after tax of US$113 million. The PPPFS has a total capital cost of US$808.16 million (includes working capital) and a capital payback period of 5 years.Additional information concerning the PPPFS may be found in the Company's Form 8-K filed with the SEC July 23, 2010. Legend intends to spin out to a new company the diamond, gold and base metal interests of Legend of which Legend shareholders will receive shares of common stock on a pro rata basis to the shares they hold in Legend. Following the spin out, Legend will be a 100% pure phosphate company. Legend intends to prepare and file a Registration Statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission registering the spin-out distribution of the shares of the newly formed company to the shareholders of Legend, pro rata. The spin-out will not occur until the Registration Statement has been declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The timing of the spin-out is also dependent upon the receipt of certain required approvals in Australia. The financial statements presented herein have been prepared on a consolidated basis to include the accounts of Legend and NADL ("collectively "the Company"). All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company's consolidated financial statements are prepared using generally accepted accounting principles applicable to a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business. However, Legend has incurred net losses since its inception. Exploration Stage Enterprise The Company complies with ASC Topic 930 - Extractive Activities and its characterization of the Company as an exploration stage enterprise. The Company is devoting all of its present efforts in securing and establishing its exploration business through field sampling and drilling programs in the State of Queensland and the Northern Territory of Australia. 9
2. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In May 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued guidance on the accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date. This guidance was effective for interim and annual financial periods ending after June 15, 2009. In February 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2010-09, Subsequent Events: Amendments to Certain Recognition and Disclosure Requirements. This ASU retracts the requirement to disclose the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated and whether that date is the date the financial statements were issued or were available to be issued. ASU 2010-09 requires an entity that is a SEC filer to evaluate subsequent events through the date that the financial statements are issued. ASU 2010-09 is effective for interim and annual financial periods ending after February 24, 2010. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements. In January 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-06, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820) - Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements. This ASU requires new disclosures and clarifies certain existing disclosure requirements about fair value measurements. ASU 2010-06 requires a reporting entity to disclose significant transfers in and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements, to describe the reasons for the transfers and to present separately information about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements for fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs. ASU 2010-06 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements, which is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2010; early adoption is permitted. The adoption of ASU 2010-06 did not have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. In April 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-13, Share Based Payment Awards Denominated in Certain Currencies. The ASU guidance issued to amend ASC 718, Compensation - Stock Compensation to clarify that an employee share-based payment award that has an exercise price denominated in the currency of the market in which a substantial portion of the entity's equity shares trades should not be considered to contain a condition that is not a market, performance, or service condition. Therefore, an entity should not classify such an award as a liability if it otherwise qualifies as equity. This amended guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15 2010, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of ASU 2010-13 did not have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. 3. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment is stated at cost. The Company records depreciation and amortization, when appropriate, using straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Additions, major renewals and replacements that increase the property's useful life are capitalized. Property sold or retired, together with the related accumulated depreciation is removed from the appropriate accounts and the resultant gain or loss is included in net income (loss). At June 30, 2010 At December 31, 2009 Depreciable Accumulated Net Book Accumulated Net Book Life Cost Depreciation Value Cost Depreciation Value (in years) A$ A$ A$ A$ A$ A$ Land 1,101,358 - 1,101,358 1,101,358 - 1,101,358 Buildings 40 2,978,840 (80,252) 2,898,588 2,968,213 (43,235) 2,924,978 Leasehold Improvements 1-2 303,665 (55,485) 248,180 235,831 (35,790) 200,041 Motor Vehicles 5 1,468,385 (342,210) 1,126,175 1,001,863 (234,199) 767,664 Equipment 1-10 2,788,114 (398,467) 2,389,647 2,135,498 (282,626) 1,852,872 Lear Jet 5 1,270,869 (478,387) 792,482 1,270,869 (352,345) 918,524 Construction in Progress 615,767 - 615,767 708,217 - 708,217 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 10,526,998 (1,354,801) 9,172,197 9,421,849 (948,195) 8,473,654 ====================================================================== The depreciation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2010 amounted to A$581,871 and the six months ended June 30, 2009 amounted to A$314,697. Assets written off for the six months ended June 30, 2010 amounted to A$191,450. 4. DEPOSITS Deposits held by the Company as at June 30, 2010 consist of: A$ Term Deposit as security for a Banker's Undertaking 2,170,619 Cash deposits provided to Government Departments for the purpose of guaranteeing the Company's performance in accordance with mining law 529,402 Other 143,711 --------- 2,843,732 ========= 10
5. STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY Share Option Plan The Company has a Stock Incentive Plan ("Stock Plan") for executives and eligible employees and contractors. Under this Stock Plan, options to purchase shares of stock can be granted with exercise prices not less than the fair market value of the underlying stock at the date of grant. The Company believes that such awards better align the interests of its employees with those of its shareholders. Option awards are generally granted with an exercise price equal to or greater than the market price of the Company's stock at the date of grant; those option awards generally vest 1/3 after 12 months, 1/3 after 24 months and the balance after 36 months with a 10-year contractual term. The expected life of the options is generally between 5 to 6 years. Certain option and share awards provide for accelerated vesting if there is a change in control (as defined in the Stock Plan). The maximum aggregate number of Shares which may be optioned and sold under the Stock Plan is 10% of the issued and outstanding shares (on a fully diluted basis). The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Binomial option valuation model that uses the assumptions noted in the following table. The Binomial option valuation model requires the input of subjective assumptions, including the expected term of the option award and stock price volatility. Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of our stock at the time grants are issued and other factors, including the expected life of the options of 5 to 6 years. The Company uses historical data to estimate option exercise and employee termination within the valuation model; separate groups of employees that have similar historical exercise behaviour are considered separately for valuation purposes. The expected term of options granted is derived from the output of the option valuation model and represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding; the range given below results from certain groups of employees exhibiting different behaviour. The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. Various assumptions and factors related to stock options are as follows: Weighted Average Volatility 70% Dividend Yield - Expected term (years) 5.5 - 6.5 Risk-free rate 2.48% - 3.54% A summary of option activity under the Plan as of June 30, 2010, and changes during the six months then ended is presented below: Options Weighted-Average Shares Exercise Price ---------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 2009 23,687,500 $1.30 Granted - - Exercised 333,334 $0.83 Forfeited and expired 666,666 $0.96 ---------------------------------------- Balance, June 30, 2010 22,687,500 $1.32 ---------------------------------------- Options exercisable at June 30, 2010 15,375,000 $1.23 ---------------------------------------- For the six months ended June 30, 2010 stock-based compensation expense relating to stock options was A$958,253 (US$914,293). No income tax benefit was recognized in the six months ended June 30, 2010 for stock-based compensation arrangements because of the valuation allowance. For the six months ended June 30, 2010 333,334 options were exercised using the cashless feature and the Company issued 66,282 shares, The number of shares issued under the cashless exercise is determined by a fraction at the date of exercise, the numerator of which is the difference between the current market price per share of Common Stock and the per share option price, and the denominator the current market price per share of Common Stock As at June 30, 2010, there was A$1,182,131 (US$954,534) of unrecognized compensation cost, before income taxes, related to unvested stock options. 11
Options Outstanding Options Exercisable -------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- Weighted Weighted Exercise Average Weighted- Average Weighted- Prices Number Remaining Average Number Remaining Average US$ Outstanding Contractual Exercise Exercisable Contractual Exercise Life Price Life Price (In Years) (In Years) -------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- $0.444 1,856,250 6.36 1,806,250 6.34 $1.000 13,931,250 7.35 9,602,084 6.98 $2.000 5,900,000 7.68 3,633,333 7.65 $3.480 1,000,000 8.03 333,333 8.03 -------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- 22,687,500 7.38 $1.32 15,375,000 7.10 $1.23 -------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- The aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding stock options at June 30, 2010 was A$753,638 and the aggregate intrinsic value of exercisable stock options was A$733,338. 6. AFFILIATE TRANSACTIONS The Company has entered into an agreement with AXIS Consultants Pty Ltd ("AXIS") to provide geological, management and administration services to the Company. AXIS is affiliated through common management. The Company is one of ten affiliated companies. Each of the companies has some common Directors, officers and shareholders. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, AXIS charged the Company A$2,756,525 for management and administration services and A$3,571,398 for exploration services. The Company paid A$5,917,000 for 2009 charges. For the six months ended June 30, 2009, the Company charged AXIS interest of A$31,307 at a rate between 9.25% and 10.80%. During the six months ended June 30, 2010, AXIS charged the Company A$4,011,231 for management and administration services and A$4,000,881 for exploration services. The Company paid A$422,692 for 2010 charges and advanced AXIS A$268,477. The amount owed by AXIS at June 30, 2010 under current assets - receivables was A$2,045,613 and under non-current assets - receivables was A$1,584,706. For the six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company charged AXIS interest of A$73,057 at a rate between 9.25% and 10.80%. During the six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company invested A$657,961 in Northern Capital Resources Corp. ("NCRC"). (See Note 13) 7. RECLAMATION AND REMEDIATION June 30, 2010 A$ Balance January 1 935,558 Increase as a result of rehabilitation requirement on exploration undertaken during year 12,757 Decrease as a result of rehabilitation performed during the year (30,275) ---------- Closing balance June 30 918,040 ---------- The Company's exploration activities are subject to various federal and state laws and regulations governing the protection of the environment. These laws and regulations are continually changing and are generally becoming more restrictive. The Company conducts its operations so as to protect the environment and believes its operations are in compliance with applicable laws and regulations in all material respects. The Company has made, and expects to make in the future, expenditures to comply with such laws and regulations, but cannot predict the full amount of such future expenditures. Estimated future reclamation costs are based principally on legal and regulatory requirements. 8. LEASE LIABILITY A$ The Company entered into capital finance lease agreements for motor vehicles. The leases are non-cancellable and require total monthly repayments of A$37,342 and expire at various dates from 2012 to 2013. Future minimum payments due for the remaining term of the leases as of June 2010 are as follows: 2010 448,105 2011 383,724 2012 166,988 ---------------- 998,817 Less amounts representing interest 103,169 ---------------- 895,648 ---------------- Current liability 381,718 Non-current liability 513,930 ---------------- 895,648 ---------------- At June 30, 2010, the net book value of the motor vehicles under capital leases amounts to: 929,859 ---------------- 12
9. MARKETABLE SECURITIES Management determines the appropriate classification of its investments in marketable securities at the time of purchase and re-evaluates such determinations at each reporting date. The Company accounts for its marketable securities and other marketable securities in accordance with ASC Topic 320, "Investments - Debt and Equity Securities" On January 1, 2008, Legend partially adopted ASC Topic 820 "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures" ("ASC 820"), which, among other things, defines fair value, establishes a consistent framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure for each major asset and liability category measured at fair value on either a recurring or nonrecurring basis. Legend did not adopt the ASC 820 fair value framework for nonfinancial assets and liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements at least annually. ASC 820 clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would either be received to sell an asset or be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, ASC 820 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows: Level 1. Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; Level 2. Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and Level 3. Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions. Investment Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis: Fair Value Fair Value at Hierarchy June 30, 2010 --------------------------------- Current Asset Marketable Securities - (Trading Securities) Level 1 A$73,083 Non Current Asset Marketable Securities - (Available-for-sale Securities) Level 2 A$2,137,598 The marketable securities classified as trading securities held at June 30, 2010 are investments in companies in the phosphate industry that are listed on a US stock exchange. The cost of the investments was A$97,772, the fair market value at June 30, 2010 was A$73,083 and the net unrealized loss for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was A$24,689. Unrealized gains and losses are included in earnings in the period they arise. The marketable securities (non-current asset) classified as available-for-sale securities held at June 30, 2010 are investments in a Fund that purchases shares in companies quoted on international stock exchanges. The cost of the investment was A$2,928,294 and the fair market value after exchange rate revaluation at June 30, 2010 was A$2,137,598.The investment is valued at the net asset value which is provided by the Fund's manager. Unrealized temporary gains and losses are included in other comprehensive income or loss in the period they arise. 10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES The Company entered into an agreement for drilling on its Queensland phosphate project whereby the Company guaranteed to drill a set number of metres. If those metres were not drilled, the Company was required to make a payment for the metres that had not been drilled. At June 30, 2010, the value of the commitment was A$3,028,037 and drilling programs are continuing. The Company has also entered into non-cancellable operating leases and has a commitment of A$269,552. 13
The Company has to perform minimum exploration work and expend minimum amounts of money on its tenements. The overall expenditure requirement tends to be limited in the normal course of the Company's tenement portfolio management through expenditure exemption approvals, and expenditure reductions through relinquishment of parts or the whole of tenements deemed non prospective. Should the Company wish to preserve interests in its current tenements, the amount which may be required to be expended is as follows: 2010 A$ Not later than one year 4,070,965 Later than one year but not later than five years 4,634,040 Later than five years but not later than twenty one years 1,714,893 ----------- 10,419,898 ========== In January 2010, two stockholders (being an individual and his private company) commenced an action in Supreme Court, New York County against the Company, Renika Pty Ltd. and Joseph Gutnick on account of the alleged failure of the defendants to issue warrants to the plaintiffs in connection with the purchase of shares of common stock from the Company and from Renika Pty Ltd. in 2006 and 2007. The Company, Renika Pty Ltd. and Joseph Gutnick vigorously defended the claim and moved to dismiss the complaint as a matter of law. During the June 2010 quarter, the plaintiffs withdrew the claim. The Company has received a claim for compensation in consideration of introducing the Company to a third party. The Company's attorneys responded denying any agreement or understanding. The Company does not believe the claim has any merit and will defend the claim vigorously if necessary. 11. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The Company's financial instruments consist of cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses. The carrying amounts of cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate their respective fair values because of the short maturities of those instruments. 12. RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain amounts in the 2009 financial statements are reclassified to conform to the 2010 presentation with no effects on operations. 13. INVESTMENTS/SUBSIDARIES North Australian Diamonds Limited ("NADL") At March 31, 2010, the Company's holding in NADL was 49.41%. During the three months ended June 30, 2010, the Company purchased an additional 22,301,346 shares, increasing its holding in NADL to 50.36% at June 30, 2010. The cost to the Company was A$911,516. It is management's conclusion that the Company had and continues to have controlling financial interest in NADL and accordingly, it consolidates NADL's results into the Company's Financial Statements. The amount of revenue of NADL for the six months ended June 30, 2010 included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the reporting period is A$nil and the amount of loss is A$5,735,031. Northern Capital Resources Corp ("NCRC") At December 31, 2009, the Company's holding in NCRC was 21.29%. During the six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company closed a private placement in NCRC, acquiring 2,990,110 shares of common stock at a cost of A$657,961 and at June 30, 2010, the Company held a 22.34% interest in NCRC. The Company has accounted for the investment in NCRC using the equity method. At June 30, 2010, the carrying value of the investment was A$10,465,649. For the six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company recorded an equity loss in NCRC of A$294,387. Top End Uranium Ltd The Company through its investment in NADL increased its interest from 25% to 28% interest in Top End Uranium ("TEU") which has a carrying value of A$907,080 at June 30, 2010. NADL purchased 1,866,879 ordinary shares at a cost of A$259,889 during the six months ended June 30, 2010. NADL accounts for the investment in TEU using the equity method. For the six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company recorded equity loss in TEU of A$80,187. 14
14. INCOME TAXES The Company has adopted the provisions of ASC Topic 740 "Income Taxes". ASC 740 requires recognition of deferred tax liabilities and assets for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred tax liabilities and assets are determined based on the differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. ASC Topic 740 prescribes how a company should recognise, measure, present and disclose in its financial statements uncertain tax positions that the Company has taken or expects to take on a tax return. Additionally for tax positions to qualify for deferred tax benefit recognition under ASC 740, the position must have at least a "more likely than not" chance of being sustained upon challenge by the respective taxing authorities, and whether or not it meets that criteria is a matter of significant judgement. The Company believes that it does not have any uncertain tax positions that would require the recording or disclosure of a potential tax liability. The Company's tax years for all years since December 31, 2006 remain open to most taxing authorities. The Company follows the asset and liability approach which requires the recognition of deferred tax liabilities and assets for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax basis of assets and liabilities. For the period presented, there was no taxable income. There are no deferred income taxes resulting from temporary differences in reporting certain income and expense items for income tax and financial accounting purposes. The Company, at this time, is not aware of any net operating losses which are expected to be realised. The Company is subject to taxation in both the USA and Australia. At June 30, 2010, deferred taxes consisted of the following: USA Australia Total 2010 2010 2010 A$ A$ A$ Deferred tax assets Net operating loss carry-forward 17,140,479 20,438,310 37,578,789 Exploration expenditure 18,805,397 - 18,805,397 Less valuation allowance (35,945,876) (20,438,310) (56,384,186) --------------------------------------------- Net deferred taxes - - - ============================================= Under ASC 740-10 tax benefits are recognised only for tax positions that are more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by tax authorities. The valuation allowance offsets the net deferred tax asset for which there is no assurance of recovery. The valuation allowance will be evaluated at the end of each year, considering positive and negative evidence about whether the deferred tax asset will be realized. At that time, the allowance will either be increased or reduced; reduction could result in the complete elimination of the allowance if positive evidence indicates that the value of the deferred tax assets is no longer impaired and the allowance is no longer required. As a result of the ownership change that occurred in November 2004 (see note 1), Internal Revenue Code Section 382 limits the use of available operating loss carryforwards for losses incurred prior to the ownership change. In addition, the Company will need to file tax returns for 2009 to establish the tax benefits of the net operating loss carry forwards in Australia for those years. Carry-forward net operating losses will be available to offset future taxable income. Total available net operating loss carryforwards in the United States, which are subject to limitations, amount to approximately A$37,000,000 at June 30, 2010 and expire in years 2023 through 2030. Net operating loss carryforwards in Australia do not have a definite expiration date. 15. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS The Company has evaluated significant events subsequent to the balance sheet date and has determined that there were no subsequent events or transactions which would require recognition or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements, other than noted herein. Since June 30, 2010, Legend has acquired a further 524,365 ordinary shares in NADL at a cost of A$15,145, taking its interest in NADL to 50.38%. Since June 30, 2010, Legend has acquired a further 7,137,900 ordinary shares in Northern Capital Resources, Corp. at a cost of A$1,634,048, taking its interest to 24.92%. 15
Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. FUND COSTS CONVERSION The statements of operations and other financial and operating data contained elsewhere here in and the balance sheets and financial results have been reflected in Australian dollars unless otherwise stated. The following table shows the average rate of exchange of the Australian dollar as compared to the US dollar during the periods indicated: 6 months ended June 30, 2009 A$1.00 = US$.8048 6 months ended June 30, 2010 A$1.00 = US$.8567 RESULTS OF OPERATION Three Months Ended June 30, 2010 vs. Three Months Ended June 30, 2009. The Company's financial statements are prepared in Australian dollars (A$). A number of the costs, expenses and assets of the Company are incurred/held in US$ and the conversion of these costs to A$ means that the comparison of the three months ended June 30, 2010 to the three months ended June 30, 2009 does not always present a true comparison. Furthermore, the results for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 include the consolidated results of NADL and the equity accounted results of NCRC and TEU and therefore a comparison of June 2010 and June 2009 does not always present a true comparison. As an exploration company, we do not have an ongoing source of revenue. Our revenue stream is normally from interest received on cash in bank and ad-hoc tenement disposals and Australian Taxation Office refunds. During the three months ended June 30, 2010, we received A$578,566 in interest on funds in the bank, interest income from a related entity of A$39,589 and fuel rebate of A$76,395. The decrease in interest income is primarily a result of the reduction of cash at bank from comparative periods. Costs and expenses increased from A$8,124,014 in the three months ended June 30, 2009 to A$10,925,403 in the three months ended June 30, 2010. The increase in expenses is a net result of: a) an increase in legal, accounting and professional expense from A$141,462 for the three months ended June 30, 2009 to A$148,116 for the three months ended June 30, 2010 as a result of a increase in legal fees for general legal work including stock transfer matters, regulatory filings, stock transfer agent fees, and audit fees for professional services in relation to the Form 10-Q. Included within legal, accounting and professional expense for the three months ended June 30, 2010 are the following material amounts for NADL; legal fees of A$17,838, accounting fees of A$17,208; for which there is no comparative amount in the three months ended June 30, 2009. b) an increase in exploration expenditure written off from A$4,587,790 in the three months ended June 30, 2009 to A$7,533,685 in the three months ended June 30, 2010. The exploration costs include drilling/geological/geophysical/mineral analysis contractors, salaries for contract field staff, travel costs, accommodation and tenement costs. In the current year in relation to our diamond operations, drilling and trial testing recommenced in January 2010 at Merlin and surrounding areas and included within exploration expenditure written off for the three months ended June 30, 2010 is A$2,571,551; for which there is no comparative amount in the three months ended June 30, 2009 as NADL was not consolidated in the comparable period. On our phosphate operations, we continued to advance the current feasibility test work. In the prior year, phosphate field activities including drilling occurred during the quarter and work continued on investigations into a mining operation and in relation to our diamond operations, a detailed sampling program in Northern Territory recommenced in March 2009 after the end of the wet season in Northern Australia. c) a decrease in aircraft maintenance costs from A$136,655 in the three months ended June 30, 2009 to A$103,953 in the three months ended June 30, 2010. d) a decrease in stock based compensation from A$1,198,265 in the three months ended June 30, 2009 to A$365,568 in the three months ended June 30, 2010. The Company has issued options under the 2006 Incentive Option Plan throughout 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009. The decrease is a result of options being fully vested in prior periods. 16
e) a decrease in interest expense from A$17,873 for the three months ended June 30, 2009 to A$3,853 for the three months ended June 30, 2010. f) an increase in amortization of mineral rights from A$nil for the three months ended June 30, 2009 to A$349,626 for the three months ended June 30, 2010. On the acquisition date of the business combination of NADL, the Company recognised mineral rights of A$18,873,000. The underlying mineral property licences have a set term and the mineral rights are being amortized over the term of the licences. The acquisition occurred in August 2009 and therefore there was no comparable amount for the three months ended June 30, 2009. g) an increase in administrative costs from A$2,041,969 in the three months ended June 30, 2009 to A$2,420,602 in the three months ended June 30, 2010. As a result of the increase in activities in the current quarter, there was an increase in direct costs, indirect costs and service fees charged to the Company by AXIS which increased from A$1,239,237 to A$1,562,536; the cost of travel and accommodation relating to the business activities of the Company of A$354,211; investor relations and other consultants of A$221,497; property rentals and associated costs of A$48,000; and the cost of insurance of A$46,169. Included within administrative costs for the three months ended June 30, 2010 are the following material amounts for NADL; A$60,034 for rent; A$158,761 for salaries and associated benefits; for which there is no comparative amount in the three months ended June 30, 2009. As a result of the foregoing, the loss from operations increased from A$7,298,950 for the three months ended June 30, 2009 to A$10,230,853 for the three months ended June 30, 2010. An increase in foreign currency exchange gain, from a loss of A$3,172,261 for the three months ended June 30, 2009 to a foreign currency exchange gain of A$648,885 in the three months ended June 30, 2010 was recorded as a result of the movement in the Australian dollar versus the US dollar. A net gain of A$55,309 on revaluation and sale of certain trading securities, being the difference between the cost price, sale price and market value, was incurred in the three months ended June 30, 2009 compared to a net loss of A$24,861 incurred in the three months ended June 30, 2010. The loss before income taxes and equity in losses of unconsolidated entities was A$10,415,902 for the three months ended June 30, 2009 compared to a net loss of A$9,606,829 for the three months ended June 30, 2010. There was no provision for income taxes in either the three months ended June 30, 2009 or 2010. The equity losses in unconsolidated entities for the three months ended June 30, 2010 amounted to A$229,767. The Company holds a 22.34% interest in Northern Capital Resources Corp and the Company through its investment in NADL holds a 28% investment in Top End Uranium Ltd at June 30, 2010. The Company accounts for both of these investments using the equity method of accounting. There were no comparable investments in the three months ended June 30, 2009. The net loss was A$9,836,596 for the three months ended June 30, 2010 compared to a net loss of A$10,557,700 for the three months ended June 30, 2009. The share of the loss attributable to the non-controlling interests of NADL for the three months ended June 30, 2010 amounted to A$1,260,262, for which there was no comparable amount in 2009. On May 12, 2009, the Company made an on-market takeover offer for all of the shares in North Australian Diamonds Limited ("NADL"). The Company held 34.61% of the issued and outstanding shares at May 31, 2009 and as a result, accounted for its interest in NADL as an unconsolidated entity until August 6, 2009. The takeover offer concluded on August 6, 2009. At the close of the offer, the Company held 55% of the issued and outstanding shares of NADL and as a result, commenced consolidating the results of NADL from that date. In early December 2009, NADL placed shares to a third party which had the effect of diluting the Company's interest in NADL to 47.83%. Under Australian takeover laws, the Company was prevented from purchasing further shares in NADL for a period of 6 months from the conclusion of the takeover (August 6, 2009). Accordingly, it was not until February 6, 2010 that the Company was entitled to purchase any further shares in NADL under Australian Corporations Law. Since February 6, 2010, the Company has purchased further shares in NADL and at June 30, 2010 its interest is 50.36%. The net loss attributable to Legend stockholders amounted to A$8,576,334 for the three months ended June 30, 2010 compared to A$10,557,700 for the three months ended June 30, 2009. Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 vs. Six Months Ended June 30, 2009. The Company's financial statements are prepared in Australian dollars (A$). A number of the costs, expenses and assets of the Company are incurred/held in US$ and the conversion of these costs to A$ means that the comparison of the six months ended June 30, 2010 to the six months ended June 30, 2009 does not always present a true comparison. Furthermore, the results for the six months ended June 30, 2010 include the consolidated results of NADL and the equity accounted results of NCRC and TEU and therefore a comparison of June 2010 and June 2009 does not always present a true comparison. 17
As an exploration company, we do not have an ongoing source of revenue. Our revenue stream is normally from interest received on cash in bank and ad-hoc tenement disposals and Australian Taxation Office refunds. During the six months ended June 30, 2010, we received A$1,268,638 in interest on funds in the bank, interest income from a related entity of A$73,057 and fuel rebate of A$131,404. The decrease in interest income is primarily a result of the reduction of cash at bank from comparative periods. Costs and expenses increased from A$15,456,130 in the six months ended June 30, 2009 to A$23,513,187 in the six months ended June 30, 2010. The increase in expenses is a net result of: a) an increase in legal, accounting and professional expense from A$357,580 for the six months ended June 30, 2009 to A$373,405 for the six months ended June 30, 2010 as a result of a increase in legal fees for general legal work including stock transfer matters, regulatory filings, stock transfer agent fees, and audit fees for professional services in relation to the Form 10-Q's which was offset by the inclusion for the first time of legal, accounting and professional expense for NADL; including legal fees of A$42,363, and accounting fees of A$41,488; for which there is no comparative amount in the six months ended June 30, 2009. b) an increase in exploration expenditure written off from A$8,625,094 in the six months ended June 30, 2009 to A$15,561,663 in the six months ended June 30, 2010. The exploration costs include drilling/geological/geophysical/mineral analysis contractors, salaries for contract field staff, travel costs, accommodation and tenement costs. In the current year in relation to our diamond operations, drilling and trial testing recommenced in January 2010 at Merlin and surrounding areas and included within exploration expenditure written off for the six months ended June 30, 2010 is A$5,617,721; for which there is no comparative amount in the six months ended June 30, 2009 as NADL was not consolidated in the comparable period. On our phosphate operations, we continued to advance the current feasibility test work. In the prior year, phosphate field activities including drilling occurred during the quarter and work continued on investigations into a mining operation and in relation to our diamond operations, a detailed sampling program in Northern Territory recommenced in March 2009 after the end of the wet season in Northern Australia. c) a decrease in aircraft maintenance costs from A$245,988 in the six months ended June 30, 2009 to A$195,306 in the six months ended June 30, 2010. d) a decrease in stock based compensation from A$2,420,363 in the six months ended June 30, 2009 to A$958,253 in the six months ended June 30, 2010. The Company has issued options under the 2006 Incentive Option Plan throughout 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009. The decrease is a result of options being fully vested in prior periods. e) a decrease in interest expense from A$34,681 for the six months ended June 30, 2009 to A$31,271 for the six months ended June 30, 2010. f) an increase in amortization of mineral rights from A$nil for the six months ended June 30, 2009 to A$699,252 for the six months ended June 30, 2010. On the acquisition date of the business combination of NADL, the Company recognised mineral rights of A$18,873,000. The underlying mineral property licences have a set term and the mineral rights are being amortized over the term of the licences. The acquisition occurred in August 2009 and therefore there was no comparable amount for the six months ended June 30, 2009. g) an increase in administrative costs from A$3,772,424 in the six months ended June 30, 2009 to A$5,694,037 in the six months ended June 30, 2010. As a result of the increase in activities in the first half of 2010, there was an increase in direct costs, indirect costs and service fees charged to the Company by AXIS which increased from A$2,756,525 to A$4,011,231; which included the cost of travel and accommodation relating to the business activities of the Company of A$448,277; investor relations and other consultants of A$553,545; property rentals and associated costs of A$178,627; and the cost of insurance of A$105,925. Included within administrative costs for the six months ended June 30, 2010 are the following material amounts for NADL; A$120,294 for rent; A$276,138 for salaries and associated benefits; for which there is no comparative amount in the six months ended June 30, 2009. As a result of the foregoing, the loss from operations increased from A$13,457,712 for the six months ended June 30, 2009 to A$22,040,077 for the six months ended June 30, 2010. An increase in foreign currency exchange gain, from a loss of A$2,962,778 for the six months ended June 30, 2009 to a foreign currency exchange gain of A$357,396 in the six months ended June 30, 2010 was recorded as a result of the movement in the Australian dollar versus the US dollar. A net gain of A$113,739 on revaluation and sale of certain trading securities, being the difference between the cost price, sale price and market value, was incurred in the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to a net loss of A$24,689 incurred in the six months ended June 30, 2010. 18
The loss before income taxes and equity in losses of unconsolidated entities was A$16,306,751 for the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to a net loss of A$21,707,370 for the six months ended June 30, 2010. There was no provision for income taxes in either the six months ended June 30, 2009 or 2010. The equity losses in unconsolidated entities for the six months ended June 30, 2010 amounted to A$374,574. The Company holds a 22.34% interest in Northern Capital Resources Corp and the Company through its investment in NADL holds a 28% investment in Top End Uranium Ltd. The Company accounts for both of these investments using the equity method of accounting. The net loss was A$22,081,944 for the six months ended June 30, 2010 compared to a net loss of A$16,448,549 for the six months ended June 30, 2009. The share of the loss attributable to the non-controlling interests of NADL for the six months ended June 30, 2010 amounted to A$2,907,718, for which there was no comparable amount in 2009. On May 12, 2009, the Company made an on-market takeover offer for all of the shares in North Australian Diamonds Limited ("NADL"). The Company held 34.61% of the issued and outstanding shares at May 31, 2009 and as a result, accounted for its interest in NADL as an unconsolidated entity until August 6, 2009. The takeover offer concluded on August 6, 2009. At the close of the offer, the Company held 55% of the issued and outstanding shares of NADL and as a result, commenced consolidating the results of NADL from that date. In early December 2009, NADL placed shares to a third party which had the effect of diluting the Company's interest in NADL to 47.83%. Under Australian takeover laws, the Company was prevented from purchasing further shares in NADL for a period of 6 months from the conclusion of the takeover (August 6, 2009). Accordingly, it was not until February 6, 2010 that the Company was entitled to purchase any further shares in NADL under Australian Corporations Law. Since February 6, 2010, the Company has purchased further shares in NADL and its current interest is approximately 50%. It is the Company's intentions to continue to acquire shares and to maintain a controlling financial interest. Furthermore, management believes it has the ability to control the operations of NADL through its share ownership as well as having six of the Directors of NADL. It is management's conclusion that the Company has a controlling financial interest in NADL and accordingly, it should continue to consolidate NADL's results into the Company The net loss attributable to Legend stockholders amounted to A$19,174,226 for the six months ended June 30, 2010 compared to A$16,448,549 for the six months ended June 30, 2009. Liquidity and Capital Resources For the six months ending June 30, 2010, net cash used in operating activities was A$22,738,963 (2009: A$10,998,296) primarily consisting of the net loss of A$22,081,944 (2009: A$16,448,549), increase in accounts receivable of A$2,357,524 (2009: A$9,274); increase in prepayments and deposits of A$205,357 (2009: A$598,868); and a decrease in inventories of A$52,089 (2009: increase A$18,747) offset by an decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses of A$570,429 (2009: A$483,866). Net cash used in investing activities was A$5,590,949 (2009: A$6,948,022), consisting of the purchase of an additional 86,210,897 shares in NADL at a cost of A$4,005,138 (2009: A$6,961,816), increasing the Company's holding in NADL to 50.36% at June 30, 2010 and the purchase of an additional 2,990,110 shares in NCRC at a cost of A$657,961, investments in marketable securities of A$97,772 and purchase of plant and equipment including plant upgrade at Merlin of A$830,078. Net cash provided by financing activities was A$2,307,007 being primarily net repayments under financing leases of A$157,869 (2009: A$134,032); and net proceeds from the share purchase plan for ordinary shares of NADL of A$2,607,283, less costs of A$142,407. At June 30, 2010, the Company held US$7,960,887 in US accounts which when converted to Australian dollars results in an unrealized foreign exchange loss of A$357,396. As at June 30, 2010, the Company had A$47,000,579 in cash. On July 23, 2010 the Company announced the positive and robust results from the completed feasibility study for Legend's Paradise Phosphate Project conducted by Wengfu Group Ltd. The results of the feasibility study have confirmed that development of the project is technically and economically viable. The Project has a total capital cost of US$808.16 million (includes working capital) and a capital payback period of 5 years. Wengfu will finalize their proposed level of equity involvement and facilitation of financing after completion of the Feasibility Expansion Study due by the end of the third fiscal quarter of, 2010. Legend has also been approached by a number of other international fertilizer industry corporations to discuss equity investment and financing assistance for development of the project. These discussions will be progressed aggressively over the next few months to ensure that project planning and execution remains on schedule. We plan to continue our exploration and pre-development program throughout 2010 and anticipate spending A$8.5 million on exploration and pre-development and A$7.1 million on administrative costs. 19
The Company is considered to be an exploration stage company, with no significant revenue, and is dependent upon the raising of capital through placement of its common stock, preferred stock or debentures to fund its operations. In the event the Company is unsuccessful in raising such additional capital, it may not be able to continue active operations. Cautionary Safe Harbor Statement under the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Certain information contained in this Form 10-Q's forward looking information within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Act of 1995 (the "Act") which became law in December 1995. In order to obtain the benefits of the "safe harbor" provisions of the act for any such forwarding looking statements, the Company wishes to caution investors and prospective investors about significant factors which among others have affected the Company's actual results and are in the future likely to affect the Company's actual results and cause them to differ materially from those expressed in any such forward looking statements. This Form 10-Q report contains forward looking statements relating to future financial results. Actual results may differ as a result of factors over which the Company has no control including, without limitation: - The risk factors set forth in Item 1A of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, - The possibility that the phosphates we find are not commercially economical to mine, - The possibility that we do not find diamonds or other minerals or that the diamonds or other minerals we find are not commercially economical to mine, - The risks and hazards inherent in the mining business (including environmental hazards, industrial accidents, weather or geologically related conditions), - Changes in the market price of phosphate, base metals and diamonds, - The uncertainties inherent in our production, exploratory and developmental activities, including risks relating to permitting and regulatory delays, - The uncertainties inherent in the estimation of ore reserves, - The effects of environmental and other governmental regulations, and - Uncertainty as to whether financing will be available to enable further exploration and mining operations. Investors are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements. We disclaim any intent or obligation to update publicly these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Additional information which could affect the Company's financial results is included in the Company's Form 10-K on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. At June 30, 2010, the Company had no outstanding loan facilities. At June 30, 2010, assuming no change in the cash at bank, a 10% change in the A$ versus US$ exchange rate would have an A$0.97 million effect on the Company's cash position. Item 4. Controls and Procedures. (a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. Our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, such principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, the Company's disclosure control and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report at the reasonable level of assurance. (b) Change in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. No change in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during our most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting. (c) We believe that a controls system, no matter how well designed and operated, cannot provide absolute assurance that the objectives of the controls system are met and no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within a company have been detected. Therefore, a control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide such reasonable assurances of achieving our desired control objectives, and our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded, as of June 30, 2010, that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in achieving that level of reasonable assurance. 20
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. In January 2010, two stockholders ("the plaintiffs"- being an individual and his private company) commenced an action in Supreme Court, New York County against the Company, Renika Pty Ltd. and Joseph Gutnick (collectively "the defendants") on account of the alleged failure of the defendants to issue warrants to the plaintiffs in connection with the purchase of shares of common stock from the Company and from Renika Pty Ltd. in 2006 and 2007. The Company, Renika Pty Ltd. and Joseph Gutnick vigorously defended the claim and moved to dismiss the complaint as a matter of law. During the June 2010 quarter, the plaintiffs withdrew the claim. The Company has received a claim for compensation in consideration of introducing the Company to a third party. The Company's attorneys responded denying any agreement or understanding. The Company does not believe the claim has any merit and will defend the claim vigorously if necessary. Other than these matters, there are no pending legal proceedings to which the Company is a party, or to which any of its property is the subject, which the Company considers material. Item 1A Risk Factors An investment in the Company involves a high degree of risk. In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing the Company. Other unknown or unpredictable factors could also have material adverse effects on future results. Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. During the three month endend June 30, 2010, the Company issued an aggregate of 66,282 shares of common stock pursuant to the cashless exercise of outstanding options in reliance on the exemption from registration under Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. Not Applicable Item 4. Removed and Reserved. Not Applicable Item 5. Other Information. Not Applicable Item 6. Exhibits. Exhibit No. Description ------------ ----------- 31.1 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Joseph Isaac Gutnick (6) 31.2 Certification of Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Peter James Lee (6) 32.1 Certification of Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Joseph Isaac Gutnick (6) 32.2 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Peter James Lee (6) 21
FORM 10-Q SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorised. LEGEND INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC. (Registrant) By: /s/ Peter J Lee ---------------------------- Peter J Lee Chief Financial Officer and Secretary Dated: August 9, 2010 22
EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit No. Description ------------ ----------- 31.1 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Joseph Isaac Gutnick (6) 31.2 Certification of Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Peter James Lee (6) 32.1 Certification of Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Joseph Isaac Gutnick (6) 32.2 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Peter James Lee (6) 2