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EX-32.2 - SECT. 906 CFO CERTIFICATION - BLACK HILLS CORP /SD/ex32_2.htm
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EX-31.2 - CFO CERTIFICATION - BLACK HILLS CORP /SD/ex31_2.htm
EX-32.1 - SECT. 906 CEO CERTIFICATION - BLACK HILLS CORP /SD/ex32_1.htm

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549

Form 10-Q

x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
 
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010.
OR
 
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
 
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from __________ to __________.
   
 
Commission File Number 001-31303

Black Hills Corporation
Incorporated in South Dakota
IRS Identification Number 46-0458824
625 Ninth Street
Rapid City, South Dakota  57701
   
Registrant's telephone number (605) 721-1700
   
Former name, former address, and former fiscal year if changed since last report
NONE

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 
Yes
x
 
No
o
 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit and post such files).

 
Yes
o
 
No
o
 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 
Large accelerated filer
x
 
Accelerated filer
o
 

 
Non-accelerated filer
o
 
Smaller reporting company
o
 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 
Yes
o
 
No
x
 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.

Class
Outstanding at April 30, 2010
   
Common stock, $1.00 par value
39,175,311 shares

 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

   
Page
     
 
Glossary of Terms and Abbreviations and Accounting Standards
3-4
     
PART I.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
     
Item 1.
Financial Statements
 
     
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income - unaudited
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
5
     
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - unaudited
March 31, 2010, December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2009
6
     
     
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - unaudited
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
7
     
 
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - unaudited
8-38
     
     
Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations
39-73
     
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
74-78
     
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
79
     
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
 
     
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
80
     
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
80
     
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
80
     
Item 6.
Exhibits
81
     
 
Signatures
82
     
 
Exhibit Index
83

 
2

 

GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
AND ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

The following terms and abbreviations and accounting standards appear in the text of this report and have the definitions described below:

Acquisition Facility
Our $1.0 billion single-draw, senior unsecured facility from which a $383 million draw was used to provide part of the funding for the Aquila Transaction
AFUDC
Allowance for Funds Used During Construction
AOCI
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Aquila
Aquila, Inc.
Aquila Transaction
Our July 14, 2008 acquisition of Aquila's regulated electric utility in Colorado and its regulated gas utilities in Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska and Iowa
ASC
Accounting Standards Codification
ASC 810-10-15
ASC 810-10-15, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities"
ASC 820
ASC 820, "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures"
ASC 932-10-S99
ASC 932-10-S99, "Extractive Activities – Oil and Gas, SEC Materials"
Bbl
Barrel
Bcf
Billion cubic feet
Bcfe
Billion cubic feet equivalent
BHCRPP
Black Hills Corporation Risk Policies and Procedures
BHEP
Black Hills Exploration and Production, Inc., representing our Oil and Gas segment, a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Non-regulated Holdings
Black Hills Electric Generation
Black Hills Electric Generation, LLC, representing our Power Generation segment, a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Non-regulated Holdings
Black Hills Energy
The name used to conduct the business activities of Black Hills Utility Holdings, including the gas and electric utility properties acquired from Aquila
Black Hills Non-regulated Holdings
Black Hills Non-regulated Holdings, LLC, a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company that was formerly known as Black Hills Energy, Inc.
Black Hills Power
Black Hills Power, Inc., a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company
Black Hills Service Company
Black Hills Service Company, a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company
Black Hills Utility Holdings
Black Hills Utility Holdings, Inc., a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company formed to acquire and own the utility properties acquired from Aquila, all which are now doing business as Black Hills Energy
Black Hills Wyoming
Black Hills Wyoming, LLC, a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Electric Generation
Btu
British thermal unit
Cheyenne Light
Cheyenne Light, Fuel and Power Company, a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company
Colorado Electric
Black Hills Colorado Electric Utility Company, LP, (doing business as Black Hills Energy), an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Utility Holdings
Colorado Gas
Black Hills Colorado Gas Utility Company, LP, (doing business as Black Hills Energy), an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Utility Holdings

 
3

 


Corporate Credit Facility
Our $525 million credit facility which was terminated on April 15, 2010
CPUC
Colorado Public Utilities Commission
Dth
Dekatherm.  A unit of energy equal to 10 therms or one million British thermal units (MMBtu)
Enserco
Enserco Energy Inc., representing our Energy Marketing segment, a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Non-regulated Holdings
FASB
Financial Accounting Standards Board
FERC
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
GAAP
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
GSRS
Gas Safety and Reliability Surcharge
Iowa Gas
Black Hills Iowa Gas Utility Company, LLC, (doing business as Black Hills Energy), a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Utility Holdings
IPP
Independent Power Production
IPP Transaction
Our July 11, 2008 sale of seven of our IPP plants to affiliates of Hastings Fund Management Ltd and IIF BH Investment LLC
IUB
Iowa Utilities Board
Kansas Gas
Black Hills Kansas Gas Utility Company, LLC, (doing business as Black Hills Energy), a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Utility Holdings
KCC
Kansas Corporation Commission
LIBOR
London Interbank Offered Rate
LOE
Lease Operating Expense
Mcf
One thousand standard cubic feet
Mcfe
One thousand standard cubic feet equivalent
MDU
MDU Resources Group, Inc.
MEAN
Municipal Energy Agency of Nebraska
MMBtu
One million British thermal units
MW
Megawatt
MWh
Megawatt-hour
Nebraska Gas
Black Hills Nebraska Gas Utility Company, LLC, (doing business as Black Hills Energy), a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Utility Holdings
NPA
Nebraska Public Advocate
NPSC
Nebraska Public Service Commission
NYMEX
New York Mercantile Exchange
PGA
Purchase Gas Adjustment
PPA
Power Purchase Agreement
PSCo
Public Service Company of Colorado
Revolving Credit Facility
Our $500 million three-year revolving credit facility which commenced on April 15, 2010 and expires on April 14, 2013
SDPUC
South Dakota Public Utilities Commission
SEC
United States Securities and Exchange Commission
SEC Release No. 33-8995
SEC Release No. 33-8995, "Modernization of Oil and Gas Reporting"
WPSC
Wyoming Public Service Commission
WRDC
Wyodak Resources Development Corp., a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Non-regulated Holdings



 
4

 

BLACK HILLS CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(unaudited)

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
             
Operating revenues
  $ 442,332     $ 437,943  
                 
Operating expenses:
               
Fuel and purchased power
    252,535       261,020  
Operations and maintenance
    42,622       39,335  
Gain on sale of assets
    (2,683 )     (25,971 )
Administrative and general
    39,088       41,766  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    28,395       33,325  
Taxes, other than income taxes
    12,673       11,698  
Impairment of long-lived assets
    -       43,301  
Total operating expenses
    372,630       404,474  
                 
Operating income
    69,702       33,469  
                 
Other income (expense):
               
Interest expense
    (21,766 )     (18,901 )
Interest rate swap - unrealized (loss) gain
    (3,035 )     14,763  
Interest income
    246       528  
Allowance for funds used during construction - equity
    2,028       1,372  
Other income, net
    418       744  
Total other expenses
    (22,109 )     (1,494 )
                 
Income from continuing operations before equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated subsidiaries and income taxes
    47,593       31,975  
Equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated subsidiaries
    317       (327 )
Income tax expense
    (16,476 )     (6,023 )
                 
Income from continuing operations
    31,434       25,625  
Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes
    -       766  
Net income
  $ 31,434     $ 26,391  
                 
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
               
Basic
    38,848       38,511  
Diluted
    39,009       38,563  
                 
Earnings per share:
               
Basic-
               
Continuing operations
  $ 0.81     $ 0.67  
Discontinued operations
    -       0.02  
Total earnings per share - basic
  $ 0.81     $ 0.69  
                 
Diluted-
               
Continuing operations
  $ 0.81     $ 0.66  
Discontinued operations
    -       0.02  
Total earnings per share - diluted
  $ 0.81     $ 0.68  
                 
Dividends declared per share of common stock
  $ 0.36     $ 0.355  

The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


 
5

 

BLACK HILLS CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)

   
March 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
   
March 31, 2009
 
   
(in thousands, except share amounts)
 
ASSETS
                 
Current assets:
                 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 136,023     $ 112,901     $ 121,562  
Restricted cash
    27,215       17,502       -  
Accounts Receivables, net
    242,189       274,489       233,921  
Materials, supplies and fuel
    91,111       123,322       59,139  
Derivative assets, current
    54,773       37,747       79,443  
Income tax receivable, net
    -       2,031       -  
Deferred income tax asset, current
    5,610       4,523       11,788  
Regulatory assets, current
    42,876       25,085       19,053  
Other current assets
    26,189       27,270       11,517  
Total current assets
    625,986       624,870       536,423  
                         
Investments
    18,466       18,524       19,956  
                         
Property, plant and equipment
    3,045,126       2,975,993       2,750,760  
Less accumulated depreciation and depletion
    (830,423 )     (815,263 )     (750,748 )
Total property, plant and equipment, net
    2,214,703       2,160,730       2,000,012  
                         
Other assets:
                       
Goodwill
    353,734       353,734       359,093  
Intangible assets, net
    4,248       4,309       4,870  
Derivative assets, non-current
    5,877       3,777       11,606  
Regulatory assets, non-current
    117,561       135,578       137,108  
Other assets, non-current
    18,064       16,176       12,041  
Total other assets
    499,484       513,574       524,718  
                         
TOTAL ASSETS
  $ 3,358,639     $ 3,317,698     $ 3,081,109  
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
                       
Current liabilities:
                       
Accounts payable
  $ 194,342     $ 229,352     $ 191,817  
Accrued liabilities
    140,939       151,504       129,405  
Derivative liabilities, current
    68,834       57,166       105,883  
Accrued income taxes, net
    10,568       -       19,794  
Regulatory liabilities, current
    9,850       7,092       14,939  
Notes payable
    223,000       164,500       479,800  
Current maturities of long-term debt
    24,426       35,245       32,082  
Total current liabilities
    671,959       644,859       973,720  
                         
Long-term debt, net of current maturities
    993,514       1,015,912       471,226  
                         
Deferred credits and other liabilities:
                       
Deferred income tax liability, non-current
    270,079       262,034       222,157  
Derivative liabilities, non-current
    12,081       11,999       20,656  
Regulatory liabilities, non-current
    44,788       42,458       39,514  
Benefit plan liabilities
    144,199       140,671       160,397  
Other deferred credits and other liabilities
    114,021       114,928       121,842  
Total deferred credits and other liabilities
    585,168       572,090       564,566  
                         
Stockholders' equity:
                       
Common stockholders' equity -
                       
Common stock $1 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; Issued 39,178,067; 38,977,526 and 38,796,005 shares, respectively
    39,178       38,978       38,796  
Additional paid-in capital
    593,589       591,390       585,244  
Retained earnings
    491,202       473,857       460,091  
Treasury stock at cost – 4,284; 8,834 and 4,725 shares, respectively
    (112 )     (224 )     (119 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (15,859 )     (19,164 )     (12,415 )
Total stockholders' equity
    1,107,998       1,084,837       1,071,597  
                         
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
  $ 3,358,639     $ 3,317,698     $ 3,081,109  

The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
6

 

BLACK HILLS CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Operating activities:
           
Net income
  $ 31,434     $ 26,391  
Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes
    -       (766 )
Income from continuing operations
    31,434       25,625  
Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    28,395       33,325  
Impairment of long-lived assets
    -       43,301  
Derivative fair value adjustments
    (1,579 )     6,154  
Gain on sale of operating assets
    (2,683 )     (25,971 )
Stock compensation
    989       18  
Unrealized mark-to-market loss (gain) on interest rate swaps
    3,035       (14,763 )
Deferred income taxes
    3,492       (5,427 )
Equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated subsidiaries
    (317 )     327  
Allowance for funds used during construction - equity
    (2,028 )     (1,372 )
Employee benefit plans
    3,940       4,420  
Other non-cash adjustments
    2,382       2,241  
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Materials, supplies and fuel
    21,755       65,838  
Accounts receivable and other current assets
    24,044       123,993  
Accounts payable and other current liabilities
    (24,716 )     (83,994 )
Regulatory assets
    3,277       23,477  
Regulatory liabilities
    2,834       9,550  
Other operating activities
    (5,335 )     (7,290 )
Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations
    88,919       199,452  
Net cash provided by operating activities of discontinued operations
    -       883  
Net cash provided by operating activities
    88,919       200,335  
                 
Investing activities:
               
Property, plant and equipment additions
    (81,290 )     (71,272 )
Proceeds from sale of ownership interest in operating assets
    6,105       51,878  
Working capital adjustment of purchase price allocation on Aquila assets
    -       7,900  
Other investing activities
    (2,865 )     135  
Net cash used in investing activities
    (78,050 )     (11,359 )
                 
Financing activities:
               
Dividends paid
    (14,089 )     (13,753 )
Common stock issued
    1,522       764  
Increase in short-term borrowings
    108,500       33,000  
Decrease in short-term borrowings
    (50,000 )     (257,000 )
Long-term debt - repayments
    (33,217 )     (22 )
Other financing activities
    (463 )     1,065  
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    12,253       (235,946 )
                 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    23,122       (46,970 )
                 
Cash and cash equivalents:
               
Beginning of period
    112,901       168,532  
End of period
  $ 136,023     $ 121,562  


The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


 
7

 

BLACK HILLS CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
(Reference is made to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
included in the Company's 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K)


(1)
MANAGEMENT'S STATEMENT

The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by Black Hills Corporation (the "Company," "us," "we," or "our") without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC.  Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations; however, we believe that the footnotes adequately disclose the information presented.  These condensed quarterly financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto, included in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.

Accounting methods historically employed require certain estimates as of interim dates.  The information furnished in the accompanying condensed quarterly financial statements reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the March 31, 2010, December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2009 financial information and are of a normal recurring nature.  Certain industries in which we operate are highly seasonal and revenues from, and certain expenses for, such operations may fluctuate significantly among quarterly periods.  Demand for electricity and natural gas is sensitive to seasonal cooling, heating and industrial load requirements, as well as changes in market price.  In particular, the normal peak usage season for gas utilities is November through March and significant earnings variances can be expected between the Gas Utilities segment's peak and off-peak seasons.  Due to this seasonal nature, our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2010, and our financial condition as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations and financial condition to be expected as of or for any other period.  All earnings per share amounts discussed refer to diluted earnings per share unless otherwise noted.

Certain prior year data presented in the financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.  These reclassifications had no effect on total assets, net income, cash flows or earnings per share.

(2)
RECENTLY ADOPTED AND RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

Extractive Activities - Oil and Gas Reserves (SEC Release #33-8995), ASC 932-10-S99

The FASB issued an accounting standards update which aligns the oil and gas reserve estimation and disclosure requirements with the SEC released Final Rule, "Modernization of Oil and Gas Reporting" amending the existing Regulation S-K and Regulation S-X reporting requirements to align with current industry practices and technology advances.  Key revisions include the ability to include non-traditional resources in reserves, the use of new technology for determining reserves, permitting disclosure of probable and possible reserves, and changes to the oil and gas prices used to determine reserves from the period-end price to a 12-month average price.  The average is calculated using the first-day-of-the-month price for each of the 12 months before the end of the reporting period.  The amendment was effective for reporting periods ending on or after December 31, 2009.  The implementation of this SEC requirement resulted in additional depletion expense of $1.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2009.

 
8

 

Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, ASC 810-10-15

In June 2009, the FASB issued a revision regarding consolidations.  The amendment requires a company to consider whether an entity that is insufficiently capitalized or is not controlled through voting should be consolidated.  It requires additional disclosures about the involvement with variable interest entities and any significant changes in risk exposure due to that involvement.  This standard is effective for annual periods that begin after November 15, 2009 with re-evaluation annually.  The adoption of this standard in January 2010 currently did not have any impact on our consolidated financial statements, results of operations, and cash flows.  We also evaluated this standard on a segment basis and the adoption of this standard did not have any impact on our segment reporting.

Fair Value Measurements, ASC 820

In January 2010, the FASB issued guidance related to improving disclosures about fair value measurements.  The guidance requires separate disclosures of the amounts of transfers in and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements and a description of the reason for such transfers.  In the reconciliation for Level 3, fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs, information about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements are required to be presented separately.  These disclosures are required for interim and annual reporting periods and were effective for us on January 1, 2010, except for the disclosures related to the purchases, sales, issuances and settlements in the roll forward activity of Level 3 fair value measurements, which are effective on January 1, 2011.  The guidance requires additional disclosures, but did not impact our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards and Legislation

Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (HR 3590)

On March 23, 2010, the President of the United States signed into law comprehensive healthcare reform legislation under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, as amended by the Healthcare and Education Reconciliation Act.  Included among the provisions of the law is a change in the tax treatment of the Medicare Part D subsidy (the "subsidy") which would affect our Non-Pension Postretirement Benefit Plan.  Internal Revenue Code Section 139A has been amended to eliminate the deduction of the subsidy in reducing income for years beginning after December 31, 2012.  The adjustment to our regulated utilities was recorded in regulatory assets.  The impact to our earnings with respect to our non-regulated entities was approximately $0.1 million.

(3)
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION

 
Three Months Ended
 
 
 
March 31, 2010
 
March 31, 2009
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Non-cash investing activities-
           
Property, plant and equipment acquired with accrued liabilities
  $ 23,473     $ 28,947  
Cash (paid) refunded during the period for-
               
Interest (net of amounts capitalized)
  $ (10,182 )   $ (10,177 )
Income taxes
  $ 44     $ 24,495  

 
March 2009 includes less than $0.1 million of cash for discontinued operations.

 
9

 


(4)
MATERIALS, SUPPLIES AND FUEL

The amounts of materials, supplies and fuel included on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, by major classification, are provided as follows (in thousands):

Major Classification
 
March 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
   
March 31, 2009
 
                   
Materials and supplies
  $ 32,200     $ 31,535     $ 34,574  
Fuel - Electric Utilities
    9,028       7,128       7,270  
Natural gas in storage - Gas Utilities
    4,868       24,053       7,590  
Gas and oil held by Energy Marketing*
    45,015       60,606       9,705  
                         
Total materials, supplies and fuel
  $ 91,111     $ 123,322     $ 59,139  
___________________________
 
* As of March 31, 2010, December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2009, market adjustments related to natural gas held by Energy Marketing and recorded in inventory were $(11.0) million, $(0.3) million and $(2.4) million, respectively (see Note 13 for further discussion of Energy Marketing trading activities).

Gas and oil inventory held by Energy Marketing primarily consists of gas held in storage.  Such gas is being held in inventory to capture the price differential between the time at which it was purchased and a subsequent sales date in the future.  Natural gas volumes held as of March 31, 2010, December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2009 include 10.3 Bcf, 12.2 Bcf, and 2.7 Bcf.  Crude oil volumes held as of March 31, 2010, December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2009 include 74,000 Bbl, 69,000 Bbl, and 41,000 Bbl, respectively.

Natural gas in storage at our Gas Utilities represents primarily gas purchased for use by our customers.  The natural gas in storage fluctuates with the seasonality of our business and the commodity price of natural gas.  Volumes held in storage by us vary due to the season and carrying values are impacted by price fluctuations.  Volumes held as of March 31, 2010, December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2009 include 1,236,050 MMBtu, 6,866,550 MMBtu and 907,900 MMBtu, respectively.

(5)
ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS

Our Accounts receivable represents primarily customer trade accounts at our Electric Utilities and Gas Utilities and counterparty trade accounts at our Energy Marketing segment.  This balance fluctuates due to the seasonality of our regulated Gas Utilities and volumes and commodity prices at our Energy Marketing segment. We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts which reflects our best estimate of potentially uncollectible trade receivables.  We regularly review our trade receivables allowance by considering such factors as historical experience, credit-worthiness, the age of the receivable balances and current economic conditions that may affect the ability to pay.

Following is a summary of receivables (in thousands):

   
March 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
   
March 31, 2009
 
                   
Accounts receivable
  $ 214,028     $ 217,723     $ 199,633  
Unbilled revenues
    33,392       61,387       42,120  
Total accounts receivable
    247,420       279,110       241,753  
Less allowance for doubtful accounts
    (5,231 )     (4,621 )     (7,832 )
Net accounts receivable
  $ 242,189     $ 274,489     $ 233,921  


 
10

 


(6)
NOTES PAYABLE

Our credit facilities and debt securities contain certain restrictive financial covenants including, among others, interest expense coverage ratios, recourse leverage ratios and consolidated net worth ratios.  At March 31, 2010, we were in compliance with these financial covenants.  None of our facilities or debt securities contain default provisions pertaining to our credit ratings.

Acquisition Facility

In conjunction with the closing of the Aquila Transaction, we borrowed $382.8 million under the Acquisition Facility, which is recorded in Notes payable on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2009.  In May 2009, we repaid the Acquisition Facility with proceeds of $30.2 million for the sale of 25% of the Wygen III plant to MDU, net proceeds from the $250 million public debt offering, and a borrowing of $104.6 million on our Corporate Credit Facility.

Corporate Credit Facility

Our consolidated net worth was $1,108.0 million at March 31, 2010, which was approximately $283.1 million in excess of the net worth we are required to maintain under the Corporate Credit Facility.  At March 31, 2010, our long-term debt ratio was 47.3%, our total debt coverage leverage ratio (long-term debt and short-term debt) was 52.8%, and our recourse leverage ratio was 54.7%.  Our interest expense coverage ratio for the twelve month period ended March 31, 2010 was 3.7 to 1.0.  We were in compliance with our covenants as of March 31, 2010.

Enserco Credit Facility

In May 2009, Enserco entered into an agreement for a $300 million committed credit facility.  This credit facility expired on May 7, 2010 and was a borrowing base line of credit, which allowed for the issuance of letters of credit and for borrowings.  Maximum borrowings under the facility are subject to a sublimit of $50 million.  Borrowings under this facility are available under a base rate option or a Eurodollar option.  The base rate option borrowing rate is 2.75% plus the higher of: (i) 0.5% above the Federal Funds Rate, or (ii) the prime rate established by Fortis Bank S.A./N.V.  The Eurodollar option borrowing rate is 2.75% plus the higher of the Eurodollar Rate or the reference bank cost of funds (see Note 20).

At March 31, 2010, $101.8 million of letters of credit were issued and outstanding under this facility and there were no cash borrowings outstanding.  Amortization of deferred financing costs under our committed Enserco Credit Facility is included in interest expense and for the three months ended March 31, 2010 was approximately $0.5 million.  Amortization of deferred financing costs for the three months ended March 31, 2009 under our previous uncommitted Enserco Credit Facility was $0.2 million.

 
11

 


(7)
LONG-TERM DEBT

Black Hills Power Series AC Bonds

In February 2010, the Black Hills Power Series AC bonds matured.  These were paid in full for $30.0 million plus accrued interest of $1.2 million.

Black Hills Power Series Y Bonds

In February 2010, Black Hills Power provided notice to the bondholders of its intent to call the Series Y bonds in full.  These bonds were originally due in 2018.  A total of $2.7 million was paid on March 31, 2010, which includes the balance of $2.5 million plus accrued interest and an early redemption premium of 2.6%.  The early redemption premium was recorded in unamortized loss on reacquired debt which is included in Regulatory assets on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and will be amortized over the remaining term of the original bonds.

Black Hills Power Series Z Bonds

In April 2010, Black Hills Power provided notice to the bondholders of its intent to call the Series Z bonds in full.  These bonds were originally due to mature in 2021.  The principal amount due on the bonds has been reclassified to Current maturities of long-term debt on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  A payment of $19.2 million for principal of $18.3 million, accrued interest and an early redemption premium of 4.675% will be made on May 31, 2010.  The early redemption premium will be recorded in unamortized loss on reacquired debt which is included in Regulatory assets on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and will be amortized over the remaining term of the original bonds.

 
12

 


(8)
EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share from continuing operations is computed by dividing income from continuing operations by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period.  Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations are computed by using all dilutive common shares potentially outstanding during a period.  A reconciliation of Income from continuing operations and basic and diluted share amounts is as follows (in thousands):

Period ended March 31, 2010
 
Three Months
 
   
Income
   
Average Shares
 
             
Income from continuing operations
  $ 31,434        
               
Basic earnings
  $ 31,434       38,848  
Dilutive effect of:
               
Restricted stock
    -       89  
Other
    -       72  
Diluted earnings
  $ 31,434       39,009  


Period ended March 31, 2009
 
Three Months
 
   
Income
   
Average Shares
 
             
Income from continuing operations
  $ 25,625        
               
Basic earnings
  $ 25,625       38,511  
Dilutive effect of:
               
Restricted stock
    -       52  
Diluted earnings
  $ 25,625       38,563  

The following outstanding securities were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share as their effect would have been anti-dilutive (in thousands):

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Options to purchase common stock
    264       435  

 
13

 


(9)
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

The following table presents the components of our other comprehensive income
(in thousands):

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Net income
  $ 31,434     $ 26,391  
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
               
Minimum pension liability adjustments (net of tax of $(7))
    12       -  
Fair value adjustments on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges (net of tax of $(591) and $(1,144), respectively)
    1,416       2,998  
Reclassification adjustments on cash flow hedges settled and included in net income (net of tax of $(1,061) and $(1,917), respectively)
    1,877       3,370  
                 
Comprehensive income
  $ 34,739     $ 32,759  

Balances by classification included within Accumulated other comprehensive loss on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are as follows (in thousands):

   
March 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
   
March 31, 2009
 
                   
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
  $ (6,182 )   $ (9,462 )   $ 1,818  
Employee benefit plans
    (9,624 )     (9,636 )     (14,127 )
Amount from equity-method investees
    (53 )     (66 )     (106 )
Total
  $ (15,859 )   $ (19,164 )   $ (12,415 )


 
14

 


(10)
COMMON STOCK

Other than the following transactions, we had no material changes in our common stock during the first three months of 2010, as reported in Note 11 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Equity Compensation Plans

 
·
We granted 77,693 target performance shares to certain officers and business unit leaders for the January 1, 2010 through December 31, 2012 performance period.  Actual shares are not issued until the end of the performance plan period (December 31, 2012).  Performance shares are awarded based on our total stockholder return over the designated performance period as measured against a selected peer group and can range from 0% to 175% of target.  In addition, the ending stock price must be at least equal to 75% of the beginning stock price for a payout to occur.  The final value of the performance shares will vary according to the number of shares of common stock that are ultimately granted based upon the actual level of attainment of the performance criteria.  The performance awards are paid 50% in the form of cash and 50% in shares of common stock.  The grant date fair value was $24.25 per share.

 
·
We issued 9,625 shares of common stock under the 2009 short-term incentive compensation plan during the three months ended March 31, 2010.  Pre-tax compensation cost related to the awards was approximately $0.3 million, which was accrued for in 2009.

 
·
We granted 149,028 restricted common shares during the three months ended March 31, 2010.  The pre-tax compensation cost related to the awards of restricted stock and restricted stock units of approximately $3.9 million will be recognized over the three-year vesting period.

 
·
30,000 stock options were exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2010 at a weighted-average exercise price of $21.875 per share which provided $0.7 million of proceeds.

Total compensation expense recognized for all equity compensation plans for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 was $1.8 million and $0.4 million, respectively.

As of March 31, 2010, total unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested stock awards was $10.1 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.3 years.

Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan

We have a Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan under which stockholders may purchase additional shares of common stock through dividend reinvestment and/or optional cash payments at 100% of the recent average market price.  We have the option of issuing new shares or purchasing the shares on the open market.  We issued 31,071 new shares at a weighted-average price of $27.80 during the three months ended March 31, 2010.  At March 31, 2010, 264,911 shares of unissued common stock were available for future offering under the Plan.


 
15

 

Dividend Restrictions

Our Corporate Credit Facility contains restrictions on the payment of cash dividends upon a default or event of default.  An event of default would be deemed to have occurred if we did not meet certain financial covenants.  The most restrictive financial covenants include the following: interest expense coverage ratio of not less than 2.5 to 1.0; a recourse leverage ratio not to exceed 0.65 to 1.00; and a minimum consolidated net worth of $625 million plus 50% of aggregate consolidated net income since January 1, 2005.  As of March 31, 2010, we were in compliance with the above covenants.

Due to our holding company structure, substantially all of our operating cash flows are provided by dividends paid or distributions made by our subsidiaries.  The cash to pay dividends to our shareholders is derived from these cash flows.  As a result, certain statutory limitations or regulatory or financing agreements could affect the levels of distributions allowed to be made by our subsidiaries.  The following restrictions on distributions from our subsidiaries existed at March 31, 2010:

 
·
Our utility subsidiaries are generally limited to the amount of dividends allowed by state regulatory authorities to be paid to us as a utility holding company and also may have further restrictions under the Federal Power Act.  As of March 31, 2010, the restricted net assets at our Electric and Gas Utilities were approximately $214.5 million.

 
·
Our Enserco credit facility is a borrowing base credit facility, the structure of which requires certain levels of tangible net worth and net working capital to be maintained for a given borrowing base election level.  In order to maintain a borrowing base election level, we may be restricted from making dividends from Enserco to the parent company of Enserco.  The restricted net assets at March 31, 2010 at Enserco were $113.5 million.

(11)
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

Defined Benefit Pension Plans

We have three non-contributory defined benefit pension plans (the "Plans").  One Plan covers employees of the following subsidiaries who meet certain eligibility requirements:  Black Hills Service Company, Black Hills Power, WRDC and BHEP.  The second Plan covers employees of our subsidiary, Cheyenne Light, who meet certain eligibility requirements.  The third Plan covers employees of the Black Hills Energy utilities who meet certain eligibility requirements.

The components of net periodic benefit cost for the three Plans are as follows (in thousands):

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Service cost
  $ 1,533     $ 1,929  
Interest cost
    3,773       3,679  
Expected return on plan assets
    (3,623 )     (3,458 )
Prior service cost
    305       41  
Net loss
    500       752  
                 
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 2,488     $ 2,943  

We made no contributions to the Plans in the first quarter of 2010.  Contributions of $0.01 million and $32.5 million are anticipated to be made to the Plans for 2010 and 2011, respectively.

 
16

 

Non-pension Defined Benefit Postretirement Healthcare Plans

We sponsor three retiree healthcare plans (the "Healthcare Plans"):  the Black Hills Corporation Postretirement Healthcare Plan, the Healthcare Plan for Retirees of Cheyenne Light, and the Black Hills Energy Postretirement Healthcare Plan.  Employees who participate in the Healthcare Plans and who retire on or after meeting certain eligibility requirements are entitled to postretirement healthcare benefits.

The components of net periodic benefit cost for the Healthcare Plans are as follows (in thousands):

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Service cost
  $ 377     $ 260  
Interest cost
    611       542  
Expected return on plan assets
    (52 )     (56 )
Prior service cost
    (77 )     (22 )
Net transition obligation
    -       15  
Net (gain) loss
    159       (8 )
                 
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 1,018     $ 731  

We anticipate that we will make aggregate contributions to the Healthcare Plans for the 2010 and 2011 fiscal years of approximately $3.8 million and $4.0 million, respectively.  The contributions are expected to be made in the form of benefits payments.

It has been determined that our post-65 retiree prescription drug plans are actuarially equivalent and qualify for the Medicare Part D subsidy.  The decrease in net periodic postretirement benefit cost due to the subsidy was approximately $0.1 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2010.

Supplemental Non-qualified Defined Benefit Plans

Additionally, we have various supplemental retirement plans for key executives (the "Supplemental Plans").  The Supplemental Plans are non-qualified defined benefit plans.

The components of net periodic benefit cost for the Supplemental Plans are as follows (in thousands):

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Service cost
  $ 171     $ 117  
Interest cost
    321       344  
Prior service cost
    1       1  
Net loss
    71       147  
                 
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 564     $ 609  

We anticipate that we will make aggregate contributions to the Supplemental Plans for the 2010 fiscal year of approximately $0.9 million.  The contributions are expected to be made in the form of benefit payments.

 
17

 


(12)
SUMMARY OF INFORMATION RELATING TO SEGMENTS OF OUR BUSINESS

Our reportable segments are based on our method of internal reporting, which generally segregates the strategic business groups due to differences in products, services and regulation.  As of March 31, 2010, substantially all of our operations and assets are located within the United States.

We conduct our operations through the following six reportable segments:

Utilities Group -

 
·
Electric Utilities, which supplies electric utility service to areas in South Dakota, Wyoming, Colorado and Montana and natural gas utility service to Cheyenne, Wyoming and vicinity; and

 
·
Gas Utilities, which supplies natural gas utility service in Colorado, Iowa, Kansas and Nebraska.

Non-regulated Energy Group -

 
·
Oil and Gas, which produces, explores and operates oil and natural gas interests located in the Rocky Mountain region and other states;

 
·
Power Generation, which produces and sells power and capacity to wholesale customers from power plants located in Wyoming and Idaho.  Additionally, in 2009 our Power Generation segment entered into a 20-year PPA to supply Colorado Electric with 200 MW of capacity and energy from power plants to be constructed in Colorado which are expected to be placed into service by December 31, 2011;

 
·
Coal Mining, which engages in the mining and sale of coal from our mine near Gillette, Wyoming; and

 
·
Energy Marketing, which markets natural gas, crude oil and related services primarily in the United States and Canada.

Segment information follows the same accounting policies as described in Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  In accordance with accounting standards for regulated operations, intercompany fuel and energy sales to the regulated utilities are not eliminated.


 
18

 

Segment information included in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Balance Sheets is as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
 
External Operating Revenues
   
Inter-segment Operating Revenues
   
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
 
                   
Utilities:
                 
Electric Utilities
  $ 148,636     $ 173     $ 9,852  
Gas Utilities(a)
    243,170       -       19,498  
Non-regulated Energy:
                       
Oil and Gas
    19,743       -       2,348  
Power Generation
    8,068       -       1,080  
Coal Mining
    6,882       7,098       1,346  
Energy Marketing
    9,772       -       2,193  
Corporate(b)
    -       -       (4,967 )
Inter-segment eliminations
    -       (1,210 )     84  
                         
Total
  $ 436,271     $ 6,061     $ 31,434  


Three Months Ended March 31, 2009
 
External Operating Revenues
   
Inter-segment Operating Revenues
   
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
 
                   
Utilities:
                 
Electric Utilities
  $ 137,060     $ 215     $ 9,317  
Gas Utilities
    256,337       -       17,265  
Non-regulated Energy:
                       
Oil and Gas(c)
    16,511       -       (25,720 )
Power Generation(d)
    7,619       -       17,153  
Coal Mining
    7,937       6,465       819  
Energy Marketing
    6,820       -       1,037  
Corporate(b)
    -       -       5,536  
Inter-segment eliminations
    -       (1,021 )     218  
                         
Total
  $ 432,284     $ 5,659     $ 25,625  
_________________________
(a)
Income (loss) from continuing operations includes $1.7 million after-tax gain on sale of operating assets at Nebraska Gas.
(b)
Income (loss) from continuing operations includes a $2.0 million net after-tax mark-to-market loss on interest rate swaps for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and a $9.6 million net after-tax mark-to-market gain on interest rate swaps for the three months ended March 31, 2009.
(c)
As a result of lower natural gas prices at March 31, 2009, our Income (loss) from continuing operations reflects a $27.8 million after-tax non-cash ceiling test impairment of oil and gas assets included in the Oil and Gas segment in the first quarter of 2009 (see Note 18).
(d)
Income (loss) from continuing operations includes $16.9 million after-tax gain on sale to MEAN of 23.5% ownership interest in Wygen I power generation facility.


 
19

 


   
March 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
   
March 31, 2009
 
Total assets
                 
Utilities:
                 
Electric Utilities
  $ 1,701,329     $ 1,659,375     $ 1,522,885  
Gas Utilities
    644,734       684,375       653,860  
Non-regulated Energy:
                       
Oil and Gas
    348,156       338,470       357,233  
Power Generation
    185,856       161,856       121,489  
Coal Mining
    82,776       76,209       75,092  
Energy Marketing
    324,478       321,207       262,441  
Corporate
    71,310       76,206       88,109  
Total
  $ 3,358,639     $ 3,317,698     $ 3,081,109  

(13)
RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES

Our activities in the regulated and non-regulated energy sector expose us to a number of risks in the normal operation of our businesses.  Depending on the activity, we are exposed to varying degrees of market risk and counterparty risk.  We have developed policies, processes, systems, and controls to manage and mitigate these risks.

Market risk is the potential loss that might occur as a result of an adverse change in market price or rate.  We are exposed to the following market risks:

 
·
Commodity price risk associated with our marketing businesses, our natural long position with crude oil and natural gas reserves and production, and fuel procurement for certain of our gas-fired generation assets and variability in revenue due to changes in gas usage at our regulated Gas Utilities segment resulting from commodity price changes;

 
·
Interest rate risk associated with variable rate credit facilities and changes in forward interest rates used to determine the mark-to-market adjustment on our interest rate swaps; and

 
·
Foreign currency exchange risk associated with natural gas marketing transacted in Canadian dollars.

Our exposure to these market risks is affected by a number of factors including the size, duration, and composition of our energy portfolio, the absolute and relative levels of interest rates, currency exchange rates and commodity prices, the volatility of these prices and rates, and the liquidity of the related interest rate and commodity markets.

We actively manage our exposure to certain market risks as described in Note 3 of the Notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  Our derivative and hedging activities included in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income are detailed in this Note along with Note 14.


 
20

 

Trading Activities

Natural Gas and Crude Oil Marketing

We have a natural gas and crude oil marketing business specializing in producer services, end-use origination and wholesale marketing that conducts business in the western and central regions of the United States and Canada.

Contracts and other activities at our natural gas and crude oil marketing operations are accounted for under the accounting standards for energy trading contracts.  As such, all of the contracts and other activities at our natural gas and crude oil marketing operations that meet the definition of a derivative are accounted for at fair value.  The fair values are recorded as either Derivative assets or Derivative liabilities on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The net gains or losses are recorded as Operating revenues in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.  Accounting for energy trading contracts precludes mark-to-market accounting for energy trading contracts that are not defined as derivatives pursuant to accounting standards for derivatives.  As part of our natural gas and crude oil marketing operations, we often employ strategies that include derivative contracts along with inventory, storage and transportation positions to accomplish the objectives of our producer services, end-use origination and wholesale marketing groups.  Except in limited circumstances when we are able to designate transportation, storage or inventory positions as part of a fair value hedge, accounting for derivatives and hedging generally does not allow us to mark inventory, transportation or storage positions to market.  The result is that while a significant majority of our natural gas and crude oil marketing positions are economically hedged, we are required to mark some parts of our overall strategies (the derivatives) to market value, but are generally precluded from marking the rest of our economic hedges (transportation, inventory or storage) to market.  Volatility in reported earnings and derivative positions results from these accounting requirements.

To effectively manage our portfolios, we enter into forward physical commodity contracts, financial derivative instruments including over-the-counter swaps and options, and storage and transportation agreements.  The business activities of our Energy Marketing segment are conducted within the parameters as defined and allowed in the BHCRPP and further delineated in the gas marketing Risk Management Policies and Procedures as approved by our Executive Risk Committee.  Our contracts do not include credit risk-related contingent features.

We use a number of quantitative tools to measure, monitor and limit our exposure to market risk in our natural gas and oil marketing portfolio.  We limit and monitor our market risk through established limits on the nominal size of positions based on type of trade, location and duration.  Such limits include those on fixed price, basis, index, storage, transportation and foreign exchange positions.

Daily risk management activities include reviewing positions in relation to established position limits, assessing changes in daily mark-to-market and other non-statistical risk management techniques.


 
21

 

The contract or notional amounts and terms of our natural gas and crude oil marketing activities and derivative commodity instruments are as follows:

   
Outstanding at
March 31, 2010
   
Outstanding at
December 31, 2009
   
Outstanding at
March 31, 2009
 
   
Notional Amounts
   
Latest Expiration (months)
   
Notional Amounts
   
Latest Expiration (months)
   
Notional Amounts
   
Latest Expiration (months)
 
(in thousands of MMBtus)
                                   
Natural gas basis swaps purchased
    240,400       19       231,703       22       273,496       31  
Natural gas basis swaps sold
    245,790       19       232,673       22       280,478       31  
Natural gas fixed-for-float swaps purchased
    87,161       20       60,927       16       101,094       21  
Natural gas fixed-for-float swaps sold
    99,233       22       72,904       25       107,705       21  
Natural gas physical purchases
    125,570       24       120,680       27       143,642       19  
Natural gas physical sales
    123,620       24       124,830       27       136,504       19  


   
Outstanding at
March 31, 2010
   
Outstanding at
December 31, 2009
   
Outstanding at
March 31, 2009
 
   
Notional Amounts
   
Latest Expiration (months)
   
Notional Amounts
   
Latest Expiration (months)
   
Notional Amounts
   
Latest Expiration (months)
 
                                     
(in thousands of Bbls)
                                   
Crude oil physical purchases
    5,296       9       5,048       12       5,070       9  
Crude oil physical sales
    5,647       9       4,998       12       4,301       9  
Crude oil swaps/options purchased
    -       -       -       -       67       1  
Crude oil swaps/options sold
    94       2       69       2       119       4  


 
22

 

Derivatives and certain natural gas and crude oil marketing activities were marked to fair value on
March 31, 2010, December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2009, and the related gains and/or losses recognized in earnings.  The amounts included in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and Statements of Income are as follows (in thousands):

   
March 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
   
March 31, 2009
 
                   
Current derivative assets
  $ 40,541     $ 25,366     $ 53,741  
Non-current derivative assets
  $ 2,409     $ 3,090     $ 2,317  
Current derivative liabilities
  $ 17,733     $ 9,377     $ 20,422  
Non-current derivative liabilities
  $ (588 )   $ (733 )   $ (534 )
Cash collateral (receivable)/payable included in derivative assets/liabilities(a)
  $ (171 )   $ (2,728 )   $ 3,673  
Unrealized gain
  $ 25,634     $ 17,084     $ 39,843  
____________________________
(a)
A master netting agreement is an agreement between two parties who have multiple contracts with each other that provides for the net settlement of all contracts in the event of default on or termination of any one contract.  When the right of offset exists, accounting standards permit the netting of receivables and payables under a legally enforceable master netting agreement between counterparties.  Accounting standards also permit offsetting of fair value amounts recognized for the right to reclaim, or the obligation to return, cash collateral against fair value amounts recognized for derivative instruments executed with the same counterparty.  At March 31, 2010, and December 31, 2009, we had the right to reclaim cash collateral of $0.2 million and $2.7 million, respectively.  At March 31, 2009, we had an obligation to return cash collateral of $3.7 million.

In addition, certain volumes of natural gas inventory have been designated as the underlying hedged item in a fair value hedge transaction.  These volumes include market adjustments based on published industry quotations.  Market adjustments are recorded in Materials, supplies and fuel on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and the related unrealized gain/loss on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, effectively offsetting the earnings impact of the unrealized gain/loss recognized on the associated derivative asset or liability described above.  As of March 31, 2010, December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2009, the market adjustments recorded in inventory were $(11.0) million, $(0.3) million and $(2.4) million, respectively.

 
23

 

Activities Other Than Trading

Oil and Gas Exploration and Production

We produce natural gas and crude oil through our exploration and production activities.  Our natural "long" positions, or unhedged open positions, result in commodity price risk and variability to our cash flows.  We employ risk management methods to mitigate this commodity price risk and preserve our cash flows and we have adopted guidelines covering hedging for our natural gas and crude oil production.  These guidelines have been approved by our Executive Risk Committee, and are routinely reviewed by our Board of Directors.

At March 31, 2010, December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2009, we had a portfolio of swaps and options to hedge portions of our crude oil and natural gas production.  We elect hedge accounting on those over-the-counter swaps and options.  These transactions were designated at inception as cash flow hedges, properly documented and initially met prospective effectiveness testing.  Effectiveness of our hedging position is evaluated at least quarterly.

The derivatives were marked to fair value and are recorded as Derivative assets or Derivative liabilities on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The effective portion of the gain or loss on these derivatives is reported in other comprehensive income and the ineffective portion is reported in earnings.

We had the following derivatives and related balances (dollars, in thousands):

   
March 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
   
March 31, 2009
 
   
Crude Oil Swaps/Options
   
Natural Gas Swaps
   
Crude Oil Swaps/Options
   
Natural Gas Swaps
   
Crude Oil Swaps/Options
   
Natural Gas Swaps
 
                                     
Notional*
    565,500       10,142,050       472,500       9,602,300       450,000       9,946,500  
Maximum terms in years**
    0.25       0.75       0.25       0.75       0.25       0.75  
Current derivative assets
  $ 2,816     $ 9,151     $ 3,345     $ 5,994     $ 5,189     $ 18,932  
Non-current derivative assets
  $ 220     $ 3,248     $ 136     $ 551     $ 4,523     $ 4,764  
Current derivative liabilities
  $ 2,655     $ 53     $ 1,220     $ 1,435     $ -     $ 4  
Non-current derivative liabilities
  $ 1,428     $ -     $ 2,502     $ 391     $ 524     $ 244  
Pre-tax accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) included in balance sheets
  $ (1,908 )   $ 12,346     $ (862 )   $ 4,719     $ 8,629     $ 23,448  
Earnings
  $ 861     $ -     $ 621     $ -     $ 559     $ -  
___________________________
   *
Crude in Bbls, gas in MMBtu.
 **
Refers to the term of the derivative instrument.  Assets and liabilities are classified as current/non-current based on the timing of the hedged transaction and the corresponding settlement of the derivative instrument.

Based on March 31, 2010 market prices, a $7.6 million gain would be realized and reported in pre-tax earnings during the next 12 months related to hedges of production.  Estimated and actual realized gains will likely change during the next 12 months as market prices change.

 
24

 

Regulated Gas Utilities – Gas Hedges

Our Gas Utilities segment purchases and distributes natural gas in four states.  During the winter heating season, our gas customers are exposed to the effect of volatile natural gas prices; therefore, as allowed or required by state utility commissions, we have entered into certain exchange traded natural gas futures, options and basis swaps to reduce our customers' underlying exposure to these fluctuations.  These transactions are considered derivatives in accordance with accounting standards for derivatives and mark-to-market adjustments are recorded as Derivative assets or Derivative liabilities on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  Gains and losses, as well as option premiums upon settlement, on these transactions are recorded as Regulatory assets or Regulatory liabilities in accordance with accounting standards for regulated operations.  Accordingly, the earnings impact is recognized in the Consolidated Income Statements as a component of PGA costs when the related costs are recovered through our rates as part of PGA costs in operating revenue.

The contract or notional amounts and terms of our natural gas derivative commodity instruments are as follows:

   
Outstanding at
March 31, 2010
   
Outstanding at
 December 31, 2009
   
Outstanding at
March 31, 2009
 
   
Notional Amounts*
   
Latest Expiration (months)
   
Notional Amounts*
   
Latest Expiration (months)
   
Notional Amounts*
   
Latest Expiration (months)
 
                                     
Natural gas futures purchased
    4,740,000       24       6,220,000       15       2,110,000       24  
Natural gas options purchased
    -       -       1,910,000       3       -       -  
Natural gas basis swaps purchased
    -       -       225,000       3       -       -  
________________________
*Gas in MMBtus


 
25

 

We had the following derivatives balances related to the hedges in our regulated gas utilities (in thousands):

   
March 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
   
March 31, 2009
 
                   
Current derivative assets(a)
  $ 1,943     $ 3,042     $ 1,581  
Non-current derivative assets
  $ -     $ -     $ 2  
Non-current derivative liabilities
  $ 324     $ 764     $ 82  
Net unrealized loss included in regulatory assets
  $ 6,475     $ 2,578     $ 543  
Cash collateral included in derivative assets/liabilities(b)
  $ 8,094     $ 3,789     $ 2,044  
__________________________
(a)
Includes option premium of $0, $1.1 million and $0 at March 31, 2010, December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2009, respectively, which will be recorded as a regulatory asset upon settlement of the options.
(b)
At March 31, 2010, December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2009, under master netting agreements we had the right to reclaim cash collateral of $8.1 million, $3.8 million and $2.0 million, respectively.

Weather Hedges

As approved in the State of Iowa, Iowa Gas uses a weather hedge to mitigate the effect of fluctuations from normal weather, but not for trading or speculative purposes.  Accounting standards for derivatives require that weather hedges are accounted for by the intrinsic value method which records an asset or liability for the difference between the actual and contracted threshold cooling or heating degree days in the period, multiplied by the contract price.  Any gains and losses recorded on the contracts are recorded as regulatory assets or regulatory liabilities, respectively.  Anticipated settlements included in Accrued liabilities, other were $1.2 million and $1.0 million at March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  Anticipated settlements totaling $1.8 million are included in Other current assets on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2009.

Fuel in Storage

At our Electric Utilities, we occasionally hold natural gas in storage for use as fuel for generating electricity with our gas-fired combustion turbines.  To minimize associated price risk and seasonal storage level requirements, we occasionally utilize various derivative instruments.  These transactions are marked-to-market, designated as cash flow hedges, and recorded in Derivative liabilities, current and Accumulated other comprehensive income on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.  Gains or losses on these transactions will be recorded in gross margins upon settlement.

We had the following swaps and related balances (dollars, in thousands):

   
March 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
 
Notional*
    232,500       232,500  
Maximum terms in months
    7       10  
Current derivative asset
  $ 322     $ -  
Current derivative liability
  $ -     $ 5  
Pre-tax accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
  $ 327     $ (5 )
__________________________________
*
Gas in MMBtus

 
26

 

 
Financing Activities

We are exposed to interest rate risk associated with fluctuations in the interest rate on our variable interest rate debt.  In order to manage this risk, we have entered into floating-to-fixed interest rate swap agreements with the intention to convert the debt's variable interest rate to a fixed rate.

Our interest rate swaps and related balances were as follows (dollars, in thousands):

   
March 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
   
March 31, 2009
 
   
Designated Interest Rate Swaps
   
Dedesignated Interest Rate Swaps
   
Designated Interest Rate Swaps
   
Dedesignated Interest Rate Swaps
   
Designated Interest Rate Swaps
   
Dedesignated Interest Rate Swaps
 
                                     
Current notional amount
  $ 150,000     $ 250,000     $ 150,000     $ 250,000     $ 150,000     $ 250,000  
Weighted average fixed interest rate
    5.04 %     5.67 %     5.04 %     5.67 %     5.04 %     5.67 %
Maximum terms in years
    6.75       0.75 (a)     7.0       1.0 (a)     7.75       0.75 (a)
Current derivative liabilities
  $ 6,571     $ 41,822     $ 6,342     $ 38,787     $ 5,780     $ 79,677  
Non-current derivative liabilities
  $ 10,917     $ -     $ 9,075     $ -     $ 20,340     $ -  
Pre-tax accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) included in balance sheets
  $ (17,488 )   $ -     $ (15,417 )   $ -     $ (26,120 )   $ -  
Pre-tax gain (loss) included in Income Statements
  $ -     $ (3,035 )   $ -     $ 55,653     $ -     $ 14,763  
_________________________
(a)
Reflects the amended mandatory early termination dates of the nine and nineteen year swaps.  If the mandatory early termination dates are not extended, the swaps will require cash settlement based on the swap value on the termination date.

Based on March 31, 2010 market interest rates and balances related to our $150 million in designated interest rate swaps, a loss of approximately $6.6 million would be realized and reported in pre-tax earnings during the next twelve months.  Estimated and realized losses will likely change during the next twelve months as market interest rates change.  Note 14 provides further information related to the $250 million notional swaps that are not designated as hedges for accounting purposes.


 
27

 

Foreign Exchange Contracts

Our Energy Marketing Segment conducts its gas marketing in the United States and Canada.  Transactions in Canada are generally transacted in Canadian dollars and create exchange risk for us.  To mitigate this risk, we enter into forward currency exchange contracts to offset earnings volatility from changes in exchange rates between the Canadian and United States dollar.

The outstanding forward exchange contracts, which had a fair value of less than $0.1 million at March 31, 2009, were recorded as Derivative assets or Derivative liabilities on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  For the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, the unrealized foreign exchange gain was $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively.  For the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, the realized foreign currency loss was $0.2 million and $0.7 million, respectively.  Currency gains or losses on transactions executed in Canadian dollars are recorded in Operating revenues on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as incurred.

(14)
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Derivative Financial Instruments

Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value are classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:

Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices available in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical unrestricted assets or liabilities.  This level primarily consists of financial instruments such as exchange-traded securities or listed derivatives.

Level 2 - Pricing inputs include quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

Level 3 - Pricing inputs include significant inputs that are generally less observable from objective sources.  These inputs reflect management's best estimate of fair value using its own assumptions about the assumptions a market participant would use in pricing the asset or liability.


 
28

 

Assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.  Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment, and may affect the placement within the fair value hierarchy levels.  The following tables set forth by level within the fair value hierarchy our assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2010, December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2009 (in thousands):

Recurring Fair Value Measures
 
At Fair Value as of March 31, 2010
 
       
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Counterparty Netting and Cash Collateral(a)
   
Total
 
Assets:
                             
Commodity derivatives – Trading
  $ -     $ 214,788     $ 1,183     $ (172,968 )   $ 43,003  
Commodity derivatives – Oil and Gas
    -       14,127       1,255       -       15,382  
Commodity derivatives – regulated Utilities Group
    -       (5,829 )     -       8,094       2,265  
Money market funds
    9,000       -       -       -       9,000  
    $ 9,000     $ 223,086     $ 2,438     $ (164,874 )   $ 69,650  
                                         
Liabilities:
                                       
Commodity derivatives – Trading
  $ -     $ 189,194     $ 1,143     $ (173,139 )   $ 17,198  
Commodity derivatives – Oil and Gas
    -       4,082       -       -       4,082  
Commodity derivatives – regulated Utilities Group
    -       324       -       -       324  
Interest rate swaps
    -       59,311       -       -       59,311  
Total
  $ -     $ 252,911     $ 1,143     $ (173,139 )   $ 80,915  


Recurring Fair Value Measures
 
At Fair Value as of December 31, 2009
 
       
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Counterparty Netting and Cash Collateral(a)
   
Total
 
Assets:
                             
Commodity derivatives
  $ -     $ 154,205     $ 4,879     $ (117,560 )   $ 41,524  
Money market fund
    6,000       -       -       -       6,000  
Total
  $ 6,000     $ 154,205     $ 4,879     $ (117,560 )   $ 47,524  
                                         
Liabilities:
                                       
Commodity derivatives
  $ -     $ 133,604     $ 5,435     $ (124,078 )   $ 14,961  
Interest rate swaps
    -       54,204       -       -       54,204  
Total
  $ -     $ 187,808     $ 5,435     $ (124,078 )   $ 69,165  


 
29

 


Recurring Fair Value Measures
 
At Fair Value as of March 31, 2009
 
       
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Counterparty Netting and Cash Collateral(a)
   
Total
 
Assets:
                             
Commodity derivatives
  $ -     $ 340,933     $ 24,926     $ (274,917 )   $ 90,942  
Foreign currency derivatives
    -       107       -       -       107  
Total
  $ -     $ 341,040     $ 24,926     $ (274,917 )   $ 91,049  
                                         
Liabilities:
                                       
Commodity derivatives
  $ -     $ 282,420     $ 11,519     $ (273,288 )   $ 20,651  
Foreign currency derivatives
    -       91       -       -       91  
Interest rate swaps
    -       105,797       -       -       105,797  
Total
  $ -     $ 388,308     $ 11,519     $ (273,288 )   $ 126,539  
________________________
(a)
Cash collateral on deposit in margin accounts under master netting agreements at March 31, 2010, December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2009 totaled a net $8.3 million, $6.5 million and $(1.6) million, respectively.


 
30

 

The following tables present the changes in level 3 recurring fair value for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively (in thousands):

   
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2010
 
       
   
Commodity Derivatives
 
       
Balance as of beginning of period
  $ (556 )
Unrealized losses
    (1,215 )
Unrealized gains
    1,381  
Purchases, issuance and settlements
    (307 )
Transfers into level 3(a)
    -  
Transfers out of level 3(b)
    1,992  
Balances at end of period
  $ 1,295  
         
Changes in unrealized gains relating to instruments still held as of quarter-end
  $ 1,745  


   
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2009
 
       
   
Commodity Derivatives
 
       
Balance as of beginning of period
  $ 16,398  
Realized and unrealized losses
    (245 )
Purchases, issuance and settlements
    (5,307 )
Transfers in and/or out of level 3(a) (b)
    2,561  
Balances at end of period
  $ 13,407  
         
Changes in unrealized losses relating to instruments still held as of quarter-end
  $ (3,442 )
____________________________
(a)
Transfers into level 3 represent existing assets and liabilities that were previously categorized as a higher level for which the inputs became unobservable.
(b)
Transfers out of level 3 represent existing assets and liabilities that were previously classified as level 3 for which the lowest significant input became observable during the period.

Gains and losses (realized and unrealized) for level 3 commodity derivatives are included in Operating revenues on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.  We believe an analysis of commodity derivatives classified as level 3 needs to be undertaken with the understanding that these items may be economically hedged as part of a total portfolio of instruments that may be classified in level 1 or 2, or with instruments that may not be accounted for at fair value.  Accordingly, gains and losses associated with level 3 balances may not necessarily reflect trends occurring in the underlying business.  Further, unrealized gains and losses for the period from level 3 items may be offset by unrealized gains and losses in positions classified in level 1 or 2, as well as positions that have been realized during the quarter.


 
31

 

As required by accounting standards for derivatives and hedges, fair values within the following tables are presented on a gross basis and do not reflect the netting of asset and liability positions.  Further, the amounts do not include net cash collateral of $8.3 million on deposit in margin accounts at March 31, 2010 to collateralize certain financial instruments, which is included in Derivative assets - current.  Therefore, the gross balances are not indicative of either our actual credit exposure or net economic exposure.  Additionally, the amounts below will not agree with the amounts presented on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, nor will they agree to the fair value measurements presented in Note 13.

The following table presents the fair value and balance sheet classification of our derivative instruments as of March 31, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands):

Fair Value as of March 31, 2010
 
   
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Fair Value of Asset
Derivatives
   
Fair Value of Liability Derivatives
 
               
Derivatives designated as hedges:
             
Commodity derivatives
Derivative assets - current
  $ 12,551     $ 732  
Commodity derivatives
Derivative assets - non-current
    19       -  
Commodity derivatives
Derivative liabilities - current
    -       193  
Commodity derivatives
Derivative liabilities - non-current
    -       20  
Interest rate swaps
Derivative liabilities - current
    -       6,571  
Interest rate swaps
Derivative liabilities - non-current
    -       10,918  
Total derivatives designated as hedges
    $ 12,570     $ 18,434  
                   
Derivatives not designated as hedges:
                 
Commodity derivatives
Derivative assets - current
  $ 196,378     $ 161,518  
Commodity derivatives
Derivative assets - non-current
    19,881       14,023  
Commodity derivatives
Derivative liabilities - current
    8,884       29,234  
Commodity derivatives
Derivative liabilities - non-current
    519       1,731  
Interest rate swap
Derivative liabilities - current
    -       41,822  
Total derivatives not designated as hedges
    $ 225,662     $ 248,328  


 
32

 


Fair Value as of March 31, 2009
 
   
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Fair Value of Asset
Derivatives
   
Fair Value of Liability Derivatives
 
               
Derivatives designated as hedges:
             
Commodity derivatives
Derivative assets – current
  $ 7,339     $ 4,717  
Interest rate swaps
Derivative liabilities – current
          5,780  
Interest rate swaps
Derivative liabilities – non-current
          20,340  
Total derivatives designated as hedges
    $ 7,339     $ 30,837  
                   
Derivatives not designated as hedges:
                 
Commodity derivatives
Derivative assets – current
  $ 343,372     $ 265,003  
Commodity derivatives
Derivative assets – non-current
    19,120       7,514  
Commodity derivatives
Derivative liabilities – current
    11,959       32,320  
Commodity derivatives
Derivative liabilities – non-current
    170       486  
Interest rate swap
Derivative liabilities – current
          79,677  
Foreign currency derivatives
Derivative assets – current
    107       26  
Foreign currency derivatives
Derivative liabilities – current
          65  
Total derivatives not designated as hedges
    $ 374,728     $ 385,091  

Our derivative activities are discussed in Note 13.  The following tables present the impact that derivatives had on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2010.

Fair Value Hedges

The impact of commodity contracts designated as fair value hedges and the related hedged items on our accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 is presented as follows (in thousands):

The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
 
   
Fair Value Hedges
 
   
Derivatives in Fair Value Hedging Relationships
Location of Gain/(Loss) on Derivatives Recognized in Income
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2010 Amount of Gain/(Loss)
on Derivatives Recognized in Income
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2009 Amount of Gain/(Loss) on Derivatives
Recognized in Income
 
               
Commodity derivatives
Operating revenue
  $ 11,208     $ 7,520  
Fair value adjustment for natural gas inventory designated as the hedged item
Operating revenue
    (10,747 )     (6,955 )
      $ 461     $ 565  

 
33

 

Cash Flow Hedges

The impact of cash flow hedges on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 is presented as follows (in thousands):

The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
and the Balance Sheet for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
 
   
Cash Flow Hedges
 
   
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
Amount of Gain/(Loss)
Recognized in AOCI Derivative (Effective Portion)
 
Location of
Gain/(Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income (Effective Portion)
Amount of Reclassified Gain (Loss) from AOCI into Income (Effective Portion)
 
Location of
Gain/ (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion)
Amount of Gain/(Loss)
Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion)
 
                 
Interest rate swaps
  $ (2,074 )
Interest expense
  $ (305 )     $ -  
Commodity derivatives
    6,581  
Operating revenue
    3,243  
Operating revenue
    (163 )
Total
  $ 4,507       $ 2,938       $ (163 )


The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income
and the Balance Sheet for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009
 
   
Cash Flow Hedges
 
   
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
Amount of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in AOCI Derivative (Effective Portion)
 
Location of
Gain/(Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income (Effective Portion)
Amount of Gain/(Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income (Effective Portion)
 
Location of
Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion)
Amount of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion)
 
                 
Interest rate swaps
  $ 2,115  
Interest expense
  $ (1,348 )     $ -  
Commodity derivatives
    7,155  
Operating revenue
    6,635  
Operating revenue
    (927 )
Total
  $ 9,270       $ 5,287       $ (927 )


 
34

 

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedge Instruments

The impact of derivative instruments that have not been designated as hedges on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 is presented below (in thousands):

The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
 
   
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
   
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Location of Gain/(Loss) on Derivatives Recognized in Income
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2010 Amount of Gain/(Loss)
on Derivatives Recognized in Income
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2009 Amount of Gain/(Loss) on Derivatives
Recognized in Income
 
               
Commodity derivatives
Operating revenue
  $ (2,659 )   $ (8,125 )
Interest rate swap
Interest rate swap - unrealized (loss) gain
    (3,035 )     14,763  
Foreign currency contracts
Operating revenue
    -       243  
      $ (5,694 )   $ 6,881  

(15)
FAIR VALUE  OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The estimated fair value of our financial instruments at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 is as follows (in thousands):

   
March 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
 
   
Carrying Amount
   
Fair Value
   
Carrying Amount
   
Fair Value
 
                         
Cash, cash equivalents
  $ 136,023     $ 136,023     $ 112,901     $ 112,901  
Restricted cash
  $ 27,215     $ 27,215     $ 17,502     $ 17,502  
Derivative financial instruments - assets
  $ 60,650     $ 60,650     $ 41,524     $ 41,524  
Derivative financial instruments - liabilities
  $ 80,915     $ 80,915     $ 69,165     $ 69,165  
Notes payable
  $ 223,000     $ 223,000     $ 164,500     $ 164,500  
Long-term debt, including current maturities
  $ 1,017,940     $ 1,102,574     $ 1,051,157     $ 1,123,703  

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of our financial instruments.

Cash, Cash Equivalents

The carrying amount approximates fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.


 
35

 

Restricted Cash

Restricted cash is cash held in escrow in accordance with terms of a settlement at our Oil and Gas segment and restricted monies invested in 30-day term deposits as allowed under our project financing agreement at Black Hills Wyoming.  The term deposits are recorded at contract value which approximates fair value and due to the short maturity, are considered cash.

Derivative Financial Instruments

These instruments are carried at fair value.  Our fair value measurements are developed using a variety of inputs by our risk management group, which is independent of the trading function.  These inputs include unadjusted quoted prices where available; prices published by various third-party providers; and, when necessary, internally developed adjustments.  In many cases, the internally developed prices are corroborated with external sources.  Some of our transactions take place in markets with limited liquidity and limited price visibility.  Additionally, descriptions of the various instruments we use and the valuation method employed are included in Notes 13 and 14.

Notes Payable

The carrying amount approximates fair value due to the variable interest rates with short reset periods.

Long-Term Debt

The fair value of our long-term debt is estimated based on quoted market rates for debt instruments having similar maturities and similar debt ratings.  The first mortgage bonds issued by Black Hills Power and Cheyenne Light are either currently not callable or are subject to make-whole provisions which would eliminate any economic benefits for us to call these bonds.

(16)
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Legal Proceedings

We are subject to various legal proceedings, claims and litigation as described in Note 19 of the Notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  Except as described below, there have been no material developments in any previously reported proceedings or any new material proceedings that have developed or material proceedings that have terminated during the first three months of 2010.

In the normal course of business, we are subject to various lawsuits, actions, proceedings, claims and other matters asserted under laws and regulations.  We believe the amounts provided in our consolidated financial statements are adequate in light of the probable and estimable contingencies.  However, there can be no assurance that the actual amounts required to satisfy alleged liabilities from various legal proceedings, claims and other matters discussed below, and to comply with applicable laws and regulations, will not exceed the amounts reflected in our consolidated financial statements.  As such, costs, if any, that may be incurred in excess of those amounts provided as of March 31, 2010, cannot be reasonably determined and could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial position.


 
36

 

Purchase Power Agreement

In March 2010, Black Hills Power entered into a seven-year PPA and Purchase Option Agreement with the City of Gillette, Wyoming effective April 2010 that replaces a previous agreement.  The PPA provides for 23 MW of system-firm electricity capacity and 23 MWh of electric energy per hour on a take-or-pay basis.  This PPA also provides the City of Gillette with an option to purchase a 23% ownership interest in Black Hills Power’s Wygen III facility which commenced commercial operations on April 1, 2010.  As an incentive for the City of Gillette to complete the purchase, the capacity rate is structured to escalate commencing July 2010.  In addition, the purchase price would increase on January 1, 2011, and escalate each year throughout the term of the PPA.  If the City of Gillette exercises the option, the PPA will terminate upon the closing of the transaction.

(17)
INCOME TAXES

Our effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2010 was higher than for the three months ended March 31, 2009 primarily as a result of a positive adjustment in the first quarter of 2009 for a previously recorded tax position.  We recorded a $3.8 million reduction in tax expense in our Oil and Gas segment due to a re-measurement of this position in accordance with accounting for uncertain tax positions.

(18)
IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS

As a result of lower natural gas prices at March 31, 2009, we recorded a non-cash ceiling test impairment of oil and gas assets included in the Oil and Gas segment.  The lower prices at March 31, 2009 resulted in a $43.3 million pre-tax decrease in the full cost accounting method's ceiling limit for capitalized oil and gas property costs.  The write-down in the net carrying value of our natural gas and crude oil properties was recorded as Impairment of long-lived assets and was based on the March 31, 2009 NYMEX price of $3.63 per Mcf, adjusted to $2.23 per Mcf at the wellhead, for natural gas; and NYMEX price of $49.66 per barrel, adjusted to $45.32 per barrel at the wellhead, for crude oil.

(19)
SALE OF OPERATING ASSETS

In March 2010, Nebraska Gas sold assets to Metropolitan Utilities District as a result of annexation proceedings by the city of Omaha, Nebraska.  Nebraska Gas received $6.1 million in cash and recognized a $1.7 million after-tax gain on the sale.

 
37

 


(20)
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Corporate Credit Facility

On April 15, 2010, we terminated our $525.0 million revolving credit facility and entered into a new $500.0 million revolving credit facility expiring April 14, 2013.  The new facility can be used for the issuance of letters of credit, to fund working capital needs and for general corporate purposes.  It contains covenants and events of default that are substantially the same as the prior facility.  Borrowings are available under a base rate option or a Eurodollar option.  The cost of borrowings or letters of credit is determined based upon our credit ratings.  At current ratings levels, the margins for base rate borrowings, Eurodollar borrowings and letters of credit are 1.75%, 2.75% and 2.75%, respectively.  There is a commitment fee of 0.5% based upon current credit ratings on the unused amount of the commitments.  The facility contains an accordion feature which allows us to increase the capacity of the facility to $600.0 million.  Estimated deferred financing costs of $4.7 million were capitalized and will be amortized over the three-year term of the facility.

Enserco Credit Facility

On May 7, 2010, Enserco entered into an agreement for a two-year $226.5 million committed credit facility.  Societe Generale and BNP Paribas are co-lead arranger banks.  Enserco is currently negotiating an additional $23.5 million of funding, raising the total committed facility to $250 million.  The facility includes a $100 million accordion feature which allows us, with the consent of the administrative agent, to increase commitments under the facility.  This facility replaces the $300 million credit facility which expires on May 7, 2010.  Maximum borrowings under the facility are subject to a sublimit of $50 million.  Borrowings under this facility are available under a base rate option or a Eurodollar option.  Margins for basic rate borrowings are 1.75% and for Eurodollar borowings are 2.5%.

 
38

 

ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

We are a diversified energy company operating principally in the United States with two major business groups - Utilities and Non-regulated Energy. We report our business groups in the following reportable operating segments:

Business Group
Financial Segment
   
Utilities Group
Electric Utilities
 
Gas Utilities
   
Non-regulated Energy Group
Oil and Gas
 
Power Generation
 
Coal Mining
 
Energy Marketing

Our Utilities Group consists of our electric and gas utility segments.  Our Electric Utilities generate, transmit and distribute electricity to approximately 202,025 customers in South Dakota, Wyoming, Colorado and Montana.  In addition, Cheyenne Light, which is also reported within the Electric Utilities segment, provides natural gas to approximately 34,100 customers in Wyoming.  Our Gas Utilities segment serves approximately 526,900 natural gas customers in Colorado, Nebraska, Iowa and Kansas.  Our Non-regulated Energy Group engages in the production of coal, natural gas and crude oil primarily in the Rocky Mountain region; the production of electric power through ownership of a portfolio of generating plants and the sale of electric power and capacity primarily under long-term contracts; and the marketing of natural gas, crude oil and related services.

See Forward-Looking Information in the Liquidity and Capital Resources section of this Item 2, beginning on Page 72.

Significant Events

Wygen III Power Plant

On April 1, 2010, the Wygen III, 110 MW mine-mouth coal-fired power plant commenced commercial operations.  Black Hills Power currently owns a 75% interest in the facility.

Smart Grid Funding

In April 2010, we reached an agreement with the Department of Energy for smart grid funding through grants totaling $20.7 million for our Electric Utilities.  The funds are made available through the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 and combined with matching investments from us will enable our electric utilities to install 149,000 smart meters and make related infrastructure investments.


 
39

 

Purchase Power Agreement

In March 2010, Black Hills Power entered into a seven-year PPA and Purchase Option Agreement with the City of Gillette, Wyoming to provide 23 MW of system-firm electricity capacity and 23 MWh of electric energy per hour, on a take-or-pay basis.  The Agreement replaces a previous agreement that expired in April 2010.  This PPA also provides the City of Gillette with an option to purchase a 23% ownership interest in Black Hills Power’s Wygen III facility which commenced commercial operations on April 1, 2010.  As an incentive for the City of Gillette to complete the purchase, the capacity rate is structured to escalate commencing July 2010.  In addition, the purchase price would increase on
January 1, 2011 and escalate each year throughout the term of the PPA.  If the City of Gillette exercises the option, the PPA will terminate upon the closing of the transaction.

 
Results of Operations

Executive Summary and Overview

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2009.  Income from continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2010 was $31.4 million, or $0.81 per share, compared to $25.6 million, or $0.66 per share, reported for the same period in 2009.  The 2010 income from continuing operations includes a $1.7 million after-tax gain on the sale of assets by Nebraska Gas and a $2.0 million non-cash after-tax mark-to-market loss on certain interest rate swaps.  The 2009 income from continuing operations includes a $9.6 million after-tax mark-to-market gain on these same interest rate swaps, a $27.8 million after-tax non-cash ceiling tax impairment, and a $16.9 million after-tax gain on the sale of a 23.5% ownership interest in Wygen I.

Net income was $31.4 million, or $0.81 per share, in the first three months of 2010, compared to $26.4 million, or $0.68 per share, for the same period in 2009.  In addition to the items mentioned above in income from continuing operations, the 2009 net income includes $0.8 million of after-tax income from discontinued operations related to the IPP Transaction.

Business Group highlights are as follows:

Utilities Group

The Utilities Group's income from continuing operations for the first three months of 2010 was $29.4 million, compared to $26.6 million for the same period in 2009.  Our Electric Utilities were positively impacted by an increase in off-system sales margins and our Gas Utilities recorded increased margins due to favorable weather and the impact of rate proceedings not in effect in the first quarter of 2009.  In addition, highlights of our Utilities Group include the following:

 
·
The Wygen III generating facility commenced operations on April 1, 2010.  AFUDC-borrowed increased $0.6 million after-tax and AFUDC-equity increased $0.4 million after-tax related to the construction;

 
·
Colorado Electric filed a request with the CPUC on January 6, 2010, seeking a $22.9 million increase in annual revenues, with an anticipated effective date of mid-2010;

 
40

 


 
·
In 2009, Black Hills Power filed a request for revenue increases of $32.0 million with the SDPUC and $3.8 million with the WPSC.  Interim rates increased in South Dakota $24.0 million in annual revenues and became effective on April 1, 2010.  On May 4, 2010, Black Hills Power filed a settlement stipulation agreement with the WPSC for a $3.1 million increase in annual revenues.  Rates are anticipated to be in effect June 1, 2010, subject to WPSC approval;

 
·
We reached agreement with the Department of Energy for smart grid funding through matching grants totaling $20.7 million, made available through the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009;

 
·
Black Hills Power completed a seven-year PPA with the City of Gillette, Wyoming.  This agreement includes an option for Gillette to purchase a 23% ownership interest in Wygen III;

 
·
Plans to construct gas-fired generation to serve Colorado Electric customers are moving forward to start providing energy on January 1, 2012.  The 180 MW is expected to cost between $240 million and $260 million; and

 
·
Due to the annexation by the City of Omaha, Nebraska of an outlying suburb, Nebraska Gas sold assets to Metropolitan Utilities District on March 2, 2010.  Nebraska Gas received $6.1 million in cash and recognized a $1.7 million after-tax gain on the sale of assets.  Approximately 3,000 customers in the annexed area were served by Nebraska Gas prior to the sale.

Non-regulated Energy Group

Income from continuing operations was $7.1 million for the first three months of 2010 for the Non-regulated Energy Group compared to a loss from continuing operations of $6.5 million in the same period in 2009.  Our Energy Marketing and Oil and Gas segments were impacted significantly by changes in commodity prices.  In addition, highlights of the Non-regulated Energy Group include the following:

 
·
The first quarter of 2009 included a $27.8 million after-tax non-cash ceiling test impairment charge due to a write-down in value of our natural gas and crude oil properties resulting from low quarter-end prices for the commodities at our Oil and Gas segment.  The write-down of gas and oil properties was based on period-end NYMEX prices of $3.63 per Mcf, adjusted to $2.23 per Mcf at the wellhead, for natural gas; and $49.66 per barrel, adjusted to $45.32 per barrel at the wellhead, for crude oil;

 
·
The first quarter of 2009 included a $16.9 million after-tax gain on the sale to MEAN of a 23.5% ownership interest in the Wygen I power generation facility at our Power Generation segment;

 
·
Plans to construct gas-fired generation at Colorado IPP to serve the 20-year PPA with Colorado Electric are moving forward to start providing energy on January 1, 2012.  The 200 MW project is expected to cost between $240 million and $265 million.


 
41

 

Corporate Segment

Loss from continuing operations was $5.0 million for the first three months of 2010 compared to income from continuing operations of $5.5 million in the same period in 2009.

 
·
We recognized a non-cash mark-to-market loss related to certain interest rate swaps of $2.0 million after-tax for the first three months of 2010 compared to a $9.6 million after-tax gain for the same period in 2009; and

 
·
On April 15, 2010, we entered into a new three-year $500 million Revolving Credit Facility that will be used to fund working capital needs and general corporate purposes.  The new facility replaces the existing Corporate Credit Facility, which terminated on April 15, 2010.

Consolidated Results

Revenues, Income (loss) from continuing operations, and Net income (loss) provided by each business group were as follows (in thousands):

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Revenues
           
             
Utilities
  $ 391,806     $ 393,397  
Non-regulated Energy
    50,526       44,546  
    $ 442,332     $ 437,943  
                 
Income (loss) from continuing operations
               
                 
Utilities
  $ 29,350     $ 26,582  
Non-regulated Energy
    7,051       (6,493 )
Corporate
    (4,967 )     5,536  
    $ 31,434     $ 25,625  
                 
Net income (loss)
               
                 
Utilities
  $ 29,350     $ 26,582  
Non-regulated Energy
    7,051       (5,727 )
Corporate
    (4,967 )     5,536  
    $ 31,434     $ 26,391  


 
42

 

Income from continuing operations increased $5.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 reflecting the following:

Utilities

 
·
A $0.5 million increase in Electric Utilities earnings;

 
·
A $2.2 million increase in the Gas Utilities earnings;

Non-regulated Energy

 
·
A $28.1 million increase in Oil and Gas earnings;

 
·
A $0.5 million increase in Coal Mining earnings;

 
·
A $1.0 million increase in Energy Marketing earnings;

 
·
A $16.1 million decrease in Power Generation earnings; and

Corporate

 
·
A $10.5 million decrease in corporate activities.

The following discussion provides additional detail of the results of operations from our Utilities and Non-regulated Energy Groups by business segment, as well as Corporate activities.

The following business group and segment information does not include intercompany eliminations or results of discontinued operations.  Amounts are presented on a pre-tax basis unless otherwise indicated.


 
43

 

Utilities Group

We report two segments within the Utilities Group: Electric Utilities and Gas Utilities. The Electric Utilities segment includes the electric operations of Black Hills Power, Colorado Electric and the electric and natural gas operations of Cheyenne Light.  The Gas Utilities segment includes the regulated natural gas utility operations of Black Hills Energy in Colorado, Nebraska, Iowa and Kansas.

Electric Utilities

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
             
Revenue - electric
  $ 132,768     $ 122,177  
Revenue - gas
    16,041       15,098  
Total revenue
    148,809       137,275  
                 
Fuel and purchased power - electric
    73,511       64,896  
Purchased gas
    11,191       10,258  
Total fuel and purchased power
    84,702       75,154  
                 
Gross margin - electric
    59,257       57,281  
Gross margin - gas
    4,850       4,840  
Total gross margin
    64,107       62,121  
                 
Operating, general and administrative costs
    32,768       31,917  
Depreciation and amortization
    11,189       10,958  
Total operating expenses
    43,957       42,875  
                 
Operating income
    20,150       19,246  
                 
Interest expense, net
    (8,254 )     (7,499 )
Other income
    2,125       1,745  
Income tax expense
    (4,169 )     (4,175 )
Income from continuing operations and net income
  $ 9,852     $ 9,317  


 
44

 

The following tables summarize regulated sales revenues, quantities generated and purchased, sales quantities and degree days for our Electric Utilities segment:

Sales Revenues
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
             
Residential:
           
Black Hills Power
  $ 14,479     $ 14,281  
Cheyenne Light
    7,925       7,487  
Colorado Electric
    19,416       16,503  
Total Residential
    41,820       38,271  
                 
Commercial:
               
Black Hills Power
    14,539       14,643  
Cheyenne Light
    12,456       12,061  
Colorado Electric
    15,690       13,228  
Total Commercial
    42,685       39,932  
                 
Industrial:
               
Black Hills Power
    4,637       4,750  
Cheyenne Light
    2,530       2,533  
Colorado Electric
    6,944       8,092  
Total Industrial
    14,111       15,375  
                 
Municipal:
               
Black Hills Power
    653       636  
Cheyenne Light
    231       241  
Colorado Electric
    1,687       1,029  
Total Municipal
    2,571       1,906  
                 
Contract Wholesale:
               
Black Hills Power
    6,718       6,553  
                 
Off-system Wholesale:
               
Black Hills Power
    8,716       9,220  
Cheyenne Light
    2,591       1,980  
Colorado Electric
    7,333       4,053  
Total Off-system Wholesale
    18,640       15,253  
                 
Other:
               
Black Hills Power
    4,747       4,375  
Cheyenne Light
    912       101  
Colorado Electric
    564       411  
Total Other
    6,223       4,887  
                 
Total Sales Revenues
  $ 132,768     $ 122,177  


 
45

 


Quantities Generated and Purchased
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in MWh)
 
Generated -
           
Coal-fired:
           
Black Hills Power
    430,573       437,551  
Cheyenne Light
    176,424       191,556  
Colorado Electric
    70,251       66,475  
Total Coal
    677,248       695,582  
                 
Gas and Oil-fired:
               
Black Hills Power
    2,838       1,075  
Cheyenne Light
    -       -  
Colorado Electric
    -       -  
Total Gas and Oil
    2,838       1,075  
                 
Total Generated:
               
Black Hills Power
    433,411       438,626  
Cheyenne Light
    176,424       191,556  
Colorado Electric
    70,251       66,475  
Total Generated
    680,086       696,657  
                 
Purchased:
               
Black Hills Power
    429,682       432,839  
Cheyenne Light
    192,857       157,987  
Colorado Electric
    541,202       487,526  
Total Purchased
    1,163,741       1,078,352  
                 
Total Generated and Purchased:
               
Black Hills Power
    863,093       871,465  
Cheyenne Light
    369,281       349,543  
Colorado Electric
    611,453       554,001  
Total Generated and Purchased
    1,843,827       1,775,009  


 
46

 


Quantity Sold
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in MWh)
 
Residential:
           
Black Hills Power
    174,535       163,476  
Cheyenne Light
    74,820       71,126  
Colorado Electric
    167,029       142,673  
Total Residential
    416,384       377,275  
                 
Commercial:
               
Black Hills Power
    184,438       175,256  
Cheyenne Light
    145,209       145,545  
Colorado Electric
    170,954       149,466  
Total Commercial
    500,601       470,267  
                 
Industrial:
               
Black Hills Power
    86,663       85,984  
Cheyenne Light
    40,759       42,822  
Colorado Electric
    84,510       121,814  
Total Industrial
    211,932       250,620  
                 
Municipal:
               
Black Hills Power
    8,226       8,095  
Cheyenne Light
    934       1,025  
Colorado Electric
    15,778       7,420  
Total Municipal
    24,938       16,540  
                 
Contract Wholesale:
               
Black Hills Power
    168,465       168,679  
                 
Off-system Wholesale:
               
Black Hills Power
    231,047       243,786  
Cheyenne Light
    84,267       70,104  
Colorado Electric
    159,775       105,943  
Total Off-system Wholesale
    475,089       419,833  
                 
Total Quantity Sold:
               
Black Hills Power
    853,374       845,276  
Cheyenne Light
    345,989       330,622  
Colorado Electric
    598,046       527,316  
Total Quantity Sold
    1,797,409       1,703,214  
                 
Losses and Company Use:
               
Black Hills Power
    9,719       26,190  
Cheyenne Light
    23,292       18,921  
Colorado Electric
    13,407       26,684  
Total Losses and Company Use
    46,418       71,795  
                 
Total Energy
    1,843,827       1,775,009  

 
47

 


Degree Days
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
                         
Heating Degree Days:
 
Actual
   
Variance from Normal
   
Actual
   
Variance from Normal
 
Actual -
                       
Black Hills Power
    3,392       3 %     3,254       (1 )%
Cheyenne Light
    3,110       (1 )%     2,824       (10 )%
Colorado Electric
    2,777       5 %     2,370       (10 )%

   
Electric Utilities Power Plant Availability
 
       
   
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Coal-fired plants
    94.0 %*     97.3 %
Other plants
    99.7 %     99.2 %
Total availability
    96.2 %     98.0 %
_________________________
*
Reflects unplanned twelve-day outage at the Wyodak plant due to a collapsed scrubber vessel.

Cheyenne Light Natural Gas Distribution

Included in the Electric Utilities is Cheyenne Light's natural gas distribution system.  The following table summarizes certain operating information for these natural gas distribution operations:

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Sales Revenues (in thousands):
           
Residential
  $ 9,513     $ 9,012  
Commercial
    4,833       4,429  
Industrial
    1,458       1,434  
Other
    237       223  
Total Sales Revenues
  $ 16,041     $ 15,098  
                 
Gross Margins (in thousands):
               
Residential
  $ 3,252     $ 3,277  
Commercial
    1,217       1,171  
Industrial
    167       169  
Other
    214       223  
Total Gross Margins
  $ 4,850     $ 4,840  
                 
Volumes Sold (Dth):
               
Residential
    1,139,543       1,015,246  
Commercial
    661,118       584,423  
Industrial
    242,175       247,325  
Total Volumes Sold
    2,042,836       1,846,994  

 
48

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2009.  Income from continuing operations was $9.9 million in the first three months of 2010 compared to $9.3 million in the first three months of 2009 as a result of:

Gross margin:  Gross margin increased $2.0 million primarily due to a $1.2 million increase in off-system sales margin.

Operating, general and administrative costs:  Operating, general and administrative costs were comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Depreciation and amortization:  Depreciation and amortization was comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Interest expense, net:  Interest expense, net increased $0.8 million due to higher interest expense of $3.1 million compared to the same period in the prior year as a result of a change in debt structure from short-term debt to longer-term debt, partially offset by an increase of $2.3 million for AFUDC associated with the borrowed funds for the construction at Wygen III and Colorado Electric.

Other income:  Other income increased $0.4 million primarily due to increased AFUDC-equity associated with the construction of our Wygen III facility.

Income tax expense:  The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2010 was comparable to the effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2009.


 
49

 

Gas Utilities

Operating results for the Gas Utilities are as follows (in thousands):

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Sales revenue:
           
Natural gas - regulated
  $ 235,455     $ 248,981  
Other - non-regulated services
    7,715       7,356  
Total sales revenue
    243,170       256,337  
                 
Cost of sales:
               
Natural gas - regulated
    163,427       181,215  
Other - non-regulated services
    4,018       4,570  
Total cost of sales
    167,445       185,785  
                 
Gross margin
    75,725       70,552  
Operating, general and administrative costs
    34,358       32,996  
Gain on sale of operating assets
    (2,683 )     -  
Depreciation and amortization
    7,045       8,181  
Total operating expenses
    38,720       41,177  
                 
Operating income
    37,005       29,375  
                 
Interest expense, net
    (6,185 )     (2,235 )
Other expense
    (211 )     (36 )
Income tax expense
    (11,111 )     (9,839 )
Income from continuing operations and net income
  $ 19,498     $ 17,265  

 
50

 

The following table summarizes regulated Gas Utilities' sales revenues (in thousands):

Sales Revenues
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Residential:
           
Colorado
  $ 22,852     $ 27,410  
Nebraska
    57,094       59,282  
Iowa
    48,679       54,545  
Kansas
    33,344       30,705  
Total Residential
    161,969       171,942  
                 
Commercial:
               
Colorado
    4,989       5,832  
Nebraska
    21,410       21,959  
Iowa
    22,789       25,487  
Kansas
    11,250       10,416  
Total Commercial
    60,438       63,694  
                 
Industrial:
               
Colorado
    44       130  
Nebraska
    1,505       1,513  
Iowa
    911       617  
Kansas
    787       1,260  
Total Industrial
    3,247       3,520  
                 
Transportation:
               
Colorado
    281       176  
Nebraska
    4,649       3,952  
Iowa
    1,200       1,100  
Kansas
    1,938       1,606  
Total Transportation
    8,068       6,834  
                 
Other:
               
Colorado
    27       29  
Nebraska
    612       648  
Iowa
    444       426  
Kansas
    650       1,888  
Total Other
    1,733       2,991  
                 
Total Regulated
    235,455       248,981  
                 
Non-regulated Services
    7,715       7,356  
                 
Total
  $ 243,170     $ 256,337  


 
51

 

The following table summarizes regulated Gas Utilities' sales margins (in thousands):

Gross Margin
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Residential:
           
Colorado
  $ 6,590     $ 5,115  
Nebraska
    16,336       15,135  
Iowa
    15,455       15,565  
Kansas
    10,217       9,056  
Total Residential
    48,598       44,871  
                 
Commercial:
               
Colorado
    1,217       967  
Nebraska
    5,139       4,744  
Iowa
    4,613       5,122  
Kansas
    2,580       2,219  
Total Commercial
    13,549       13,052  
                 
Industrial:
               
Colorado
    23       35  
Nebraska
    163       142  
Iowa
    85       66  
Kansas
    183       214  
Total Industrial
    454       457  
                 
Transportation:
               
Colorado
    281       176  
Nebraska
    4,649       3,952  
Iowa
    1,200       1,100  
Kansas
    1,951       1,606  
Total Transportation
    8,081       6,834  
                 
Other:
               
Colorado
    27       29  
Nebraska
    612       648  
Iowa
    444       426  
Kansas
    263       1,449  
Total Other
    1,346       2,552  
                 
Total Regulated
    72,028       67,766  
                 
Non-regulated Services
    3,697       2,786  
                 
Total
  $ 75,725     $ 70,552  


 
52

 

The following table summarizes regulated Gas Utilities' volumes sold (in Dth):

Volumes Sold
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Residential:
           
Colorado
    2,820,847       2,351,614  
Nebraska
    6,336,387       5,699,778  
Iowa
    5,393,894       5,465,557  
Kansas
    3,568,617       2,946,898  
Total Residential
    18,119,745       16,463,847  
                 
Commercial:
               
Colorado
    655,373       509,478  
Nebraska
    2,545,124       2,335,660  
Iowa
    2,908,104       2,822,937  
Kansas
    1,345,148       1,120,927  
Total Commercial
    7,453,749       6,789,002  
                 
Industrial:
               
Colorado
    3,754       12,257  
Nebraska
    219,970       202,481  
Iowa
    131,266       82,132  
Kansas
    110,624       189,254  
Total Industrial
    465,614       486,124  
                 
Transportation:
               
Colorado
    298,543       234,974  
Nebraska
    7,990,628       7,583,683  
Iowa
    5,312,748       4,067,274  
Kansas
    4,209,828       3,492,627  
Total Transportation
    17,811,747       15,378,558  
                 
Other:
               
Colorado
    -       -  
Nebraska
    976       890  
Iowa
    42,297       36,173  
Kansas
    59,009       59,582  
Total Other
    102,282       96,645  
                 
Total Regulated
    43,953,137       39,214,176  


 
53

 


Degree Days
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2010
 
Heating Degree Days:
 
Actual
   
Variance From Normal
 
             
Colorado
    2,837       - %
Nebraska
    3,372       6 %
Iowa
    3,525       (4 )%
Kansas*
    2,691       6 %
Combined Gas Utilities Heating Degree Days
    3,203       2 %


Degree Days
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2009
 
Heating Degree Days:
 
Actual
   
Variance From Normal
 
             
Colorado
    2,524       (12 )%
Nebraska
    2,979       (6 )%
Iowa
    3,439       (1 )%
Kansas*
    2,202       (14 )%
Combined Gas Utilities Heating Degree Days
    3,013       (6 )%
_________________________
  *
Kansas Gas has a 30-year weather normalization adjustment mechanism in place that neutralized the impact of weather on revenues at Kansas Gas.

Our Gas Utilities are highly seasonal and sales volumes depend largely on weather and seasonal heating and industrial loads.  Over 70% of our Gas Utilities' revenues and margins are expected in the fourth and first quarters of each year.  Therefore, revenues for and certain expenses of, these operations fluctuate significantly among quarters.  Depending upon the state jurisdiction, the winter heating season begins around November 1 and ends around March 31.


 
54

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2009.  Income from continuing operations was $19.5 million in the first three months of 2010 compared to $17.3 million in the first three months of 2009 as a result of:

Gross margin:  Gross margins increased $5.2 million due to higher volumes on more heating degree days and increased rates approved at Iowa Gas, Nebraska Gas and Colorado Gas that were not in effect in the first quarter of 2009.

Operating, general and administrative costs:  Operating, general and administrative costs increased $1.4 million primarily due to increases in employee benefits and property taxes.

Gain on sale of operating assets:  The gain on sale of operating assets of $2.7 million represents assets sold by Nebraska Gas as a result of territory annexed by the City of Omaha, Nebraska.

Depreciation and amortization:  Depreciation and amortization decreased $1.1 million primarily due to assets that became fully depreciated during 2009.

Interest expense, net:  Interest expense, net increased $4.0 million primarily resulting from the assignment of debt to reflect an appropriate capital structure and an increased interest rate reflecting the assignments of long-term debt.

Other expense:  Other expense is comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Income tax expense:  The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2010 was comparable to the effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2009.


 
55

 

Regulatory Matters – Utilities Group

The following summarizes our recent rate case activity:

     
Approved Capital Structure
 
(dollars in millions)
Type of Service
 
Date Requested
   
Date Effective
   
Amount Requested
   
Amount Approved
   
Return on Equity
   
Equity
   
Debt
 
Nebraska Gas (1)
Gas
    11/2006     9/2007     $ 16.3     $ 9.2       10.4 %     51.0 %     49.0 %
Nebraska Gas (2)
Gas
    12/2009    
Pending
    $ 12.1    
Pending
   
Pending
   
Pending
   
Pending
 
Iowa Gas (3)
Gas
    6/2008     7/2009     $ 13.6     $ 10.8       10.1 %     51.4 %     48.6 %
Colorado Gas (4)
Gas
    6/2008     4/2009     $ 2.7     $ 1.4       10.3 %     50.5 %     49.5 %
Kansas Gas (5)
Gas
    5/2009     10/2009     $ 0.5     $ 0.5       10.2 %     50.7 %     49.3 %
Black Hills Power (6)
Electric
    9/2008     1/2009     $ 4.5     $ 3.8       10.8 %     57.0 %     43.0 %
Black Hills Power (7)
Electric
    9/2009    
Pending
    $ 32.0    
Pending
   
Pending
   
Pending
   
Pending
 
Black Hills Power (8)
Electric
    10/2009    
Pending
    $ 3.8    
Pending
   
Pending
   
Pending
   
Pending
 
Colorado Electric (9)
Electric
    1/2010    
Pending
    $ 22.9    
Pending
   
Pending
   
Pending
   
Pending
 

(1)
In November 2006, Nebraska Gas filed for a $16.3 million rate increase.  Interim rates were implemented in February 2007 and, in July 2007, the NPSC granted a $9.2 million increase in annual revenues based on an equity return of 10.4% on a capital structure of 51% equity and 49% debt.  Nebraska Gas appealed the decision, and the district court affirmed the NPSC order in February 2008.  Because Nebraska Gas collected interim rates subject to refund, it was required to refund to customers the difference between the higher interim rates and the final rates plus interest (approximately $5.6 million).  The NPA appealed one aspect of our refund plan worth approximately $0.8 million.  On April 15, 2009, the District Court affirmed the NPSC refund plan order, and thereby rejected NPA's appeal.

(2)
On December 1, 2009, Nebraska Gas filed with the NPSC for a $12.1 million rate case requesting a gas revenue increase to recover increased operating costs and distribution system investments.  The proposed increase in revenues is about 6.5%.  Interim rates subject to refund for the entire amount of the proposed increase went into effect on March 1, 2010.  Hearings before the NPSC have been scheduled to begin May 24, 2010.  A commission decision is anticipated by mid-August 2010.

(3)
On June 3, 2009, Iowa Gas received approval from the IUB to implement new natural gas service rates for its Iowa residential, commercial and industrial customers.  The rates went into effect on July 27, 2009.  The approved rates allow Iowa Gas to recover capital investments made in its natural gas distribution system and offset increasing operating costs due to inflation since the last rate increase in March 2006.  The new rates represent approximately $10.8 million in additional revenue.  The increase is based on a return on equity of 10.1%, with a capital structure of 51.4% equity and 48.6% debt.


 
56

 

(4)
In June 2008, Colorado Gas filed for a $2.7 million rate increase.  The increase was based on a proposed equity return of 11.5% on a capital structure of 50% equity and 50% debt.  Interim rates were not available for collection in Colorado.  On September 19, 2008, Colorado Gas filed the second phase of its rate request.  On January 29, 2009, a settlement agreement was filed with the CPUC and a settlement was approved with new rates effective on April 1, 2009.  The new rates included an increase in annual revenues of $1.4 million, which was based on a 10.25% return on equity with a capital structure of 50.48% equity and 49.52% debt.

(5)
Kansas Gas has requested a GSRS in the amount of $0.5 million annually.  The KCC issued an order on September 14, 2009 approving the request for $0.5 million and allowing Kansas Gas to continue collecting the $0.3 million previously authorized.  The new rates had an effective date of October 1, 2009.

(6)
On February 10, 2009, the FERC approved a formulaic approach to the method used to determine the revenue component of Black Hills Power's open access transmission tariff, and increased the utility's annual transmission revenue requirement by approximately $3.8 million.  The revenue requirement is based on an equity return of 10.8%, and a capital structure consisting of 57% equity and 43% debt.  The new rates had an effective date of January 1, 2009.

(7)
On September 30, 2009, Black Hills Power filed a rate case with the SDPUC requesting an electric revenue increase to recover costs associated with Wygen III and other generation, transmission and distribution assets and increased operating expenses incurred during the past four years.  Black Hills Power is seeking a $32.0 million, or 26.6%, increase in annual utility revenues.  In March 2010, the SDPUC approved interim rates for a 20% increase in rates effective April 1, 2010 for South Dakota customers.  The proposed rate increase is subject to approval by the SDPUC.

(8)
On October 19, 2009, Black Hills Power filed a rate case with the WPSC requesting an electric revenue increase to recover costs associated with Wygen III and other generation, transmission and distribution assets and increased operating expenses incurred since 1995.  Black Hills Power is seeking a $3.8 million, or 38.95%, increase in annual utility revenues.  On May 4, 2010, Black Hills Power filed a settlement stipulation agreement with the WPSC for a $3.1 million increase in annual revenues.  Rates are anticipated to be in effect June 1, 2010.  The proposed rate increase is subject to approval by the WPSC.

(9)
On January 6, 2010, Colorado Electric filed a rate case with CPUC requesting an electric revenue increase to recover increased operating expenses associated with electricity supply contracts, investment in equipment and electricity distribution facilities necessary to maintain and strengthen the reliability of the electric delivery system in Colorado.  Colorado Electric is seeking a $22.9 million, or approximately 12.8%, increase in annual revenues with an anticipated effective date of mid-2010.  The proposed increase is subject to CPUC approval.


 
57

 

Non-regulated Energy Group

An analysis of results from our Non-regulated Energy Group's operating segments follows (in thousands):

Oil and Gas

   
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Revenue
  $ 19,743     $ 16,511  
Operating, general and administrative costs
    9,734       10,020  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    6,111       8,941  
Impairment of long-lived assets
    -       43,301  
Total operating expenses
    15,845       62,262  
                 
Operating income (loss)
    3,898       (45,751 )
                 
Interest expense
    (782 )     (1,041 )
Other income
    303       162  
Income tax (expense) benefit
    (1,071 )     20,910  
Income (loss) from continuing operations and net income (loss)
  $ 2,348     $ (25,720 )

The following tables provide certain operating statistics for our Oil and Gas segment:

   
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Fuel production:
           
Bbls of oil sold
    84,391       99,370  
Mcf of natural gas sold
    2,152,176       2,688,890  
Mcf equivalent sales
    2,658,522       3,285,110  


   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Average price received: (a)
           
Gas/Mcf (b) (c)
  $ 5.91     $ 4.91  
Oil/Bbl
  $ 74.39     $ 50.42  
                 
Depletion expense/Mcfe
  $ 2.00     $ 2.49  
________________________
(a)
Net of hedge settlement gains/losses
(b)
Exclusive of gas liquids
(c)
Does not include the negative revenue impacts of a $1.2 million royalty settlement accrual for March 31, 2009, resulting in a $0.48/Mcf price impact


 
58

 

The following are summaries of LOE/Mcfe:

   
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2010
   
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2009
 
Location
 
LOE
   
Gathering,
Compression and Processing
   
Total
   
LOE
   
Gathering,
Compression and Processing
   
Total
 
                                     
New Mexico
  $ 1.43     $ 0.37     $ 1.80     $ 1.22     $ 0.26     $ 1.48  
Colorado
    0.53       0.81       1.34       0.74       0.46       1.20  
Wyoming
    1.49       -       1.49       1.42       -       1.42  
All other properties(a)
    0.94       0.07       1.01       0.97       0.10       1.07  
                                                 
All locations(a)
  $ 1.25     $ 0.25     $ 1.50     $ 1.17     $ 0.17     $ 1.34  
________________________
(a)
During the first quarter of 2010, our Oil and Gas segment transferred midstream assets to a new subsidiary in our Energy Marketing segment.  As a result, 2009 Gathering, Compression and Processing have been modified to reflect the removal of these assets for comparability purposes.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2009.  Income from continuing operations increased $28.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to the same period in 2009 primarily due to:

Revenue:  Revenues increased $3.2 million due to a 20% increase in the average hedged price of natural gas and a 48% increase in average hedged price of oil, partially offset by a 15% decline in oil volumes and a 20% decline in gas volumes.  The production variance was largely driven by natural declines from producing properties partially offset by moderate drilling capital deployment.

Operating, general and administrative costs:  Lower operating costs realized through cost containment efforts were partially offset by higher production taxes due to the increases in price.

Depreciation, depletion and amortization:  Depreciation, depletion and amortization decreased $2.8 million due to lower volumes and a lower depletion rate.  The lower depletion rate for the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to the same period in the prior year is a result of the reduction in the depletion cost base due to the previous impairment charges and the increase in proved reserve estimates as of March 31, 2010 due to higher prices.

Impairment of long-lived assets:  A $27.8 million after-tax non-cash ceiling test impairment charge was taken during the first quarter of 2009.  The write-down in the net carrying value of our natural gas and crude oil properties resulted from low March 31, 2009 quarter-end prices for the commodities.  The write-down of gas and oil properties was based on period-end NYMEX prices of $3.63 per Mcf, adjusted to $2.23 per Mcf at the wellhead, for natural gas; and $49.66 per barrel, adjusted to $45.32 per barrel at the wellhead, for crude oil.

Interest expense, net:  Interest expense, net decreased $0.3 million primarily due to a reduction in intercompany debt and lower intercompany interest rates.

Other income:  Other income is comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Income tax expense:  Income tax expense was recorded in the first three months of 2010 due to pre-tax earnings compared to an income tax benefit in the first three months of 2009 resulting from the impairment charge and a $3.8 million positive adjustment of a previously recorded tax position.

 
59

 

Coal Mining

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
             
Revenue
  $ 13,980     $ 14,402  
Operating, general and administrative costs
    10,241       10,196  
Depreciation, depletion  and amortization
    2,890       3,986  
Total operating expenses
    13,131       14,182  
                 
Operating income
    849       220  
                 
Interest income, net
    318       311  
Other income
    556       202  
Income tax (expense) benefit
    (377 )     86  
Income from continuing operations and net income
  $ 1,346     $ 819  

The following table provides certain operating statistics for our Coal Mining segment (in thousands):

   
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Tons of coal sold
    1,392       1,506  
Cubic yards of overburden moved
    3,571       3,162  

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2009.
Income from continuing operations increased $0.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to the same period in 2009, primarily due to:

Revenue:  Revenue decreased $0.4 million due to an 8% decrease in tons of coal sold as a result of outages at customers' power plants, partially offset by an increase of approximately 5% in average price received.  The higher average price received reflects the impact of regulated sales prices determined in part by a return on depreciable asset components.

Operating, general and administrative costs:  Lower equipment costs and royalties were offset by increased overburden removal costs.  Cubic yards of overburden moved increased 13%.

Depreciation, depletion and amortization:  Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense decreased approximately $1.1 million due to lower estimated future reclamation costs amortized over the life of the coal mine inventory, partially offset by increased depreciation on buildings and equipment.  The asset value of unrestricted coal inventory is amortized over the life of the coal mine inventory.  Due to a 2009 modification, there was a significant reduction to the asset base for the coal mine inventory which lowered depreciation.

Interest income, net:  Interest income, net for 2010 was comparable to interest income, net in 2009.

Other income:  Other income increased $0.4 million primarily due to income from a site lease for the Wygen III power plant which is located on mine property.

 
60

 

Income tax expense:  Income tax expense increased due to higher pre-tax earnings during the first three months of 2010.  During the first three months of 2009, the tax benefit generated by percentage depletion had a more significant effect on income tax provision.

Energy Marketing

   
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
             
Revenue -
           
Realized gas marketing gross margin
  $ 10,521     $ 10,971  
Unrealized gas marketing gross margin
    (1,004 )     (1,336 )
Realized oil marketing gross margin
    1,532       2,977  
Unrealized oil marketing gross margin
    (1,277 )     (5,792 )
Total margin
    9,772       6,820  
Operating, general and administrative costs
    5,426       5,130  
Depreciation and amortization
    132       133  
Total operating expenses
    5,558       5,263  
                 
Operating income
    4,214       1,557  
                 
Interest (expense) income, net
    (762 )     58  
Other (expense) income
    (31 )     14  
Income tax expense
    (1,228 )     (592 )
Income from continuing operations and net income
  $ 2,193     $ 1,037  

The following is a summary of average daily volumes marketed:

   
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Natural gas physical sales - MMBtus
    1,753,200       2,252,800  
                 
Crude oil physical sales - Bbls
    13,430       11,060  


 
61

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2009.  Income from continuing operations increased $1.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to the same period in 2009, primarily due to:

Revenue:  Revenue increased $3.0 million primarily due to $4.8 million decreased losses on unrealized marketing margins due to fewer trades with a positive value in the forward book going to settlement, partially offset by a decrease of $1.9 million in realized margins on lower crude oil margins as a result of winter weather conditions.

Operating, general and administrative costs:  Operating, general and administrative costs increased $0.3 million primarily due to increased bank fees as a result of higher letter of credit costs on a comparable utilization level.

Depreciation and amortization:  Depreciation and amortization was comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Interest (expense) income, net:  Interest (expense) income, net increased $0.8 million primarily due to increased amortization of financing costs related to the committed Enserco Credit Facility.

Other (expense) income:  Other (expense) income for the first three months of 2010 was comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Income tax expense:  The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2010 is comparable to the effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2009.

Power Generation

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
             
Revenue
  $ 8,068     $ 7,619  
Cost of sales
    1,687       1,298  
Gross margin
    6,381       6,321  
Operating, general and administrative costs
    1,687       1,642  
Depreciation and amortization
    1,028       906  
Gain on sale of operating asset
    -       (25,971 )
Total operating expense (income)
    2,715       (23,423 )
                 
Operating income
    3,666       29,744  
                 
Interest expense, net
    (1,997 )     (2,983 )
Other expense
    (11 )     (385 )
Income tax expense
    (578 )     (9,223 )
Income from continuing operations and net income
  $ 1,080     $ 17,153  


 
62

 

The following table provides certain operating statistics for our plants within the Power Generation segment:

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Contracted power plant fleet availability:
           
Coal-fired plant
    100.0 %     95.5 %
Natural gas-fired plants
    100.0 %     98.0 %
Total availability
    100.0 %     96.6 %

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2009.  Income from continuing operations decreased $16.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to the same period in 2009 primarily due to:

Revenue:  Revenue for the first three months of 2010 was comparable to the first three months of 2009.

Cost of Sales:  Cost of sales for the first three months of 2010 was comparable to the first three months of 2009.

Operating, general and administrative costs:  Operating expenses were comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Depreciation and amortization:  Depreciation and amortization were comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Gain on sale of operating asset:  The gain on sale of operating asset of $26.0 million in the prior period represents the sale of a 23.5% ownership interest to MEAN in the Wygen I generating facility.

Interest expense, net:  Interest expense, net decreased $1.0 million primarily due to a decrease in debt from an intercompany debt restructuring offset by the $120.0 million project financing at Black Hills Wyoming.

Other expense:  Other expense was comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Income tax expense:  The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2010 is comparable to the effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2009.

Corporate

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2009.  Loss from continuing operations increased $10.5 million primarily due to:

 
·
Unrealized net, mark-to-market losses for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 of approximately $3.0 million on certain interest rate swaps compared to a $14.8 million mark-to-market gain on certain interest rate swaps in the prior period; and

 
·
A $1.1 million decrease in net interest expense.

Discontinued Operations

Earnings from discontinued operations were $0.8 million, net of tax, for the three month period ended March 31, 2009 relating to working capital and tax adjustments associated with the IPP Transaction.

 
63

 

Critical Accounting Policies

There have been no material changes in our critical accounting policies from those reported in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.  For more information on our critical accounting policies, see Part II, Item 7 of our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash Flow Activities

During the three month period ended March 31, 2010, we generated sufficient cash flow from operations to meet our operating needs, fund a portion of our property, plant and equipment additions and to pay dividends on our common stock.  We plan to fund future property and investment additions including generation for Colorado Electric from internally generated cash resources and external financings.

Cash flows from operations of $88.9 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2010 represent a $111.4 million decrease compared to the same period in the prior year.  The change in cash provided by operating activities was due to a $5.8 million increase in income from continuing operations and changes in working capital as follows:

 
·
An $84.8 million decrease in cash flows from working capital changes.  This decrease primarily resulted from a $44.1 million decrease in cash flows from lower materials, supplies and fuel, a $99.9 million decrease from changes in accounts receivable and other current assets and a $59.3 million increase from accounts payable and other current liabilities.  Changes in materials, supplies and fuel primarily relate to natural gas held in storage by Energy Marketing and the Gas Utilities which fluctuates based on seasonal trends and economic decisions reflecting current market conditions;

and adjusted for non-cash charges and other changes in operating items as follows:

 
·
A $4.9 million decrease in depreciation, depletion and amortization expense;

 
·
In 2009, an adjustment of $43.3 million for the non-cash ceiling test impairment charges to write down the net carrying value of our natural gas and crude oil properties due to low year-end commodity prices.

 
·
A $7.7 million decrease in cash flows from the net change in derivative assets and liabilities primarily from derivatives associated with normal operations of our gas and oil marketing business and our Oil and Gas segment related to commodity price fluctuations;

 
·
A $2.7 million decrease in 2010 to adjust for the non-cash effect of the gain on sale of operating assets, which relates to the sale of gas utility assets in Nebraska compared to a $26.0 million gain in 2009 related to the sale of a 23.5% ownership interest in Wygen III;

 
·
A $17.8 million increase to adjust for the non-cash effect of unrealized mark-to-market losses on interest rate swaps; and

 
·
An $8.9 million increase in cash flows related to changes in deferred income taxes which is primarily due to tax benefits generated by the 2009 oil and gas assets impairment charge.


 
64

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2010, we had cash outflows from investing activities of
$78.1 million, which were primarily due to the following:

 
·
Cash outflows of $81.3 million for property, plant and equipment additions.  These outflows include approximately $9.7 million related to the construction of our Wygen III power plant, which began commercial operations on April 1, 2010, approximately $39.2 million for construction of 380 MW of natural gas-fired electric generation in Colorado, approximately $5.9 million in oil and gas property maintenance capital and development drilling, and approximately $9.4 million for new transmission at the Electric Utilities; and

 
·
Cash inflows of $6.1 million of proceeds from the sale of gas utility assets in Nebraska.

During the three months ended March 31, 2010, we had net cash outflows from financing activities of $12.3 million primarily resulting from:

 
·
A $58.5 million inflow for net borrowings on the Corporate Credit Facility;

 
·
A $14.1 million outflow for payments of cash dividends on common stock; and

 
·
A $33.2 million outflow from long-term debt payments including $32.5 million for the Series AC bonds and the Series Y bonds.

Dividends

Dividends paid on our common stock totaled $14.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010, or $0.36 per share.  On April 27, 2010, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.36 per share payable June 1, 2010, which is equivalent to an annual dividend rate of $1.44 per share.  The determination of the amount of future cash dividends, if any, to be declared and paid will depend upon, among other things, our financial condition, funds from operations, the level of our capital expenditures, restrictions under our credit facilities and our future business prospects.


 
65

 

Financing Transactions and Short-Term Liquidity

Our principal sources of short-term liquidity are our revolving credit facility and cash provided by operations.  In addition to our availability under our Corporate Credit Facility described below, as of March 31, 2010, we had approximately $136.0 million of cash unrestricted for operations.

Corporate Credit Facility

Our $525.0 million Corporate Credit Facility was terminated on April 15, 2010 in conjunction with entering into a new three-year Revolving Credit Agreement, as discussed below.  The cost of borrowings or letters of credit issued under the Corporate Credit Facility existing at March 31, 2010 was determined based on our credit ratings.  At our current ratings levels, the Corporate Credit Facility had an annual facility fee of 17.5 basis points, and had a borrowing spread of 70 basis points over LIBOR (which equates to a 0.95% one-month borrowing rate as of March 31, 2010).

Our Corporate Credit Facility can be used to fund our working capital needs and for general corporate purposes.  At March 31, 2010, we had borrowings of $223.0 million and $46.3 million of letters of credit issued on our Corporate Credit Facility.  Available capacity remaining on our Corporate Credit Facility was approximately $255.7 million at March 31, 2010.

On April 15, 2010, we terminated our $525.0 million Corporate Credit Facility and entered into a new $500.0 million Revolving Credit Facility expiring April 14, 2013.  The new Revolving Credit Facility can be used for the issuance of letters of credit, to fund working capital needs and for general corporate purposes.  Borrowings are available under a base rate option or a Eurodollar option.  The cost of borrowings or letters of credit is determined based upon our credit ratings.  At current ratings levels, the margins for base rate borrowings, Eurodollar borrowings and letters of credit are 1.75%, 2.75% and 2.75%, respectively.  There is a commitment fee of 0.5% based upon current credit ratings on the unused amount of the commitments.  The facility contains an accordion feature which allows us to increase the capacity of the facility to $600.0 million.  Estimated deferred financing costs of $4.7 million were capitalized and will be amortized over the three-year term of the facility.

The new Revolving Credit Facility contains customary affirmative and negative covenants, such as limitations on the creation of new indebtedness and on certain liens, restrictions on certain transactions, and maintenance of the following financial covenants: (i) consolidated net worth in an amount of not less than the sum of $625 million and 50% of our aggregate consolidated net income, if positive, beginning January 1, 2005 and (ii) a recourse leverage ratio not to exceed 0.65 to 1.00.  Subject to applicable cure periods, a violation of any of these covenants would constitute an event of default that entitles the lenders to terminate their remaining commitments and accelerate all principal and interest outstanding.

In addition to covenant violations, an event of default under the credit facility may be triggered by other events, such as a failure to make payments when due or a failure to make payments when due in respect of, or a failure to perform obligations relating to, other debt obligations of $35 million or more.  Subject to applicable cure periods (none of which apply to a failure to timely pay indebtedness), an event of default would permit the lenders to restrict our ability to further access the credit facility for loans or new letters of credit, and could require both the immediate repayment of any principal and interest outstanding and the cash collateralization of outstanding letter of credit obligations.


 
66

 

Under the Corporate Credit Facility, our consolidated net worth was $1,108.0 million at March 31, 2010, which was approximately $283.1 million in excess of the net worth we were required to maintain under the credit facility.  At March 31, 2010, our long-term debt ratio was 47.3%, our total debt leverage ratio (long-term debt and short-term debt) was 52.8%, and our recourse leverage ratio was approximately 54.7%.  Our interest expense coverage ratio for the twelve month period ended March 31, 2010 was 3.7 to 1.0.  The ratios under the new Revolving Credit Facility are the same with the exception of the interest expense coverage ratio which is not required.

Enserco Credit Facility

In May 2009, Enserco entered into an agreement for a $300 million committed credit facility, which expired on May 7, 2010.  At March 31, 2010, $101.8 million of letters of credit were issued under this facility and there were no cash borrowings outstanding.

On May 7, 2010, Enserco entered into an agreement for a two-year $226.5 million committed credit facility.  Enserco is currently negotiating an additional $23.5 million of funding, raising the total committed facility to $250 million.  The facility includes a $100 million accordion feature which allows us to increase commitments under the facility.  Societe Generale and BNP Paribas are co-lead arranger banks.  The Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ, Raiffeisen-Boerenleenbank BA (Rabobank), RZB Finance and U.S. Bank are participating banks.  This facility replaces the $300 million credit facility which expired on May 7, 2010.  Maximum borrowings under the facility are subject to a sublimit of $50 million.  Borrowings under this facility are available under a base rate option or a Eurodollar option.  Margins for base rate borrowings are 1.75% and for Eurodollar borrowings are 2.50%.

Black Hills Power

In February 2010, the Black Hills Power Series AC bonds matured.  These were paid in full for $30.0 million plus accrued interest of $1.2 million.

In February 2010, Black Hills Power provided notice to the bondholders of its intent to call the Series Y bonds in full.  These bonds were originally due in 2018.  A total of $2.7 million was paid on March 31, 2010, which includes the balance of $2.5 million plus accrued interest and an early redemption premium of 2.6%.

In April 2010, Black Hills Power provided notice to the bondholders of its intent to call the Series Z bonds in full.  These bonds, originally due in 2021, will be paid in full for $19.2 million on May 31, 2010 for principal of $18.3 million, accrued interest and an early redemption premium of 4.675%.

Dividend Restrictions

Due to our holding company structure, substantially all of our operating cash flows are provided by dividends paid or distributions made by our subsidiaries.  The cash to pay dividends to our shareholders is derived from these cash flows.  As a result of certain statutory limitations or regulatory or financing agreements, we could have restrictions on the amount of distributions allowed to be made by our subsidiaries.

Our utility subsidiaries are generally limited to the amount of dividends allowed by state regulatory authorities to be paid to us as a utility holding company and also may have further restrictions under the Federal Power Act.  As of March 31, 2010, the restricted net assets at our Electric and Gas Utilities were approximately $214.5 million.


 
67

 

Our Enserco credit facility is a borrowing base credit facility, the structure of which requires certain levels of tangible net worth and net working capital to be maintained for a given borrowing base election level.  In order to maintain a borrowing base election level, we may be restricted from making dividends from Enserco to the parent company of Enserco.  The restricted net assets at March 31, 2010 at Enserco were $113.5 million.

Future Financing Plans

We have an effective shelf registration statement on file with the SEC under which we may issue, from time to time, senior debt securities, subordinated debt securities, common stock, preferred stock, warrants and other securities.  Although the shelf registration statement does not limit our issuance capacity, our ability to issue securities is limited to the authority granted by our Board of Directors, certain covenants in our finance arrangements and restrictions imposed by federal and state regulatory authorities.
 
We have substantial capital expenditures in 2010 and 2011, which are primarily due to the construction of additional generation to serve our Colorado Electric Utility.  Our capital requirements are expected to be financed through a combination of operating cash flows, borrowings on our revolving credit facility and long-term financings. We intend to maintain a consolidated debt-to-capitalization level in the range of 50% to 55%. We expect to complete long-term senior unsecured debt financing at the holding company level in 2010 or 2011; a portion of the long-term financings may be completed at certain subsidiaries.  We also intend to complete a portion of the permanent financing through the issuance of common stock to maintain our target debt-to-capitalization level. 

Interest Rate Swaps

We have entered into floating-to-fixed interest rate swap agreements to reduce our exposure to interest rate fluctuations.

We have interest rate swaps with a notional amount of $250.0 million that are not designated as hedge instruments.  Accordingly, mark-to-market changes in value on the swaps are recorded within the income statement.  For the three months ended March 31, 2010, we recorded a $3.0 million pre-tax unrealized mark-to-market non-cash loss on the swaps.  The mark-to-market value on these swaps was a liability of $41.8 million at March 31, 2010.  Subsequent mark-to-market adjustments could have a significant impact on our results of operations.  A one basis point move in the interest rate curves over the term of the swaps would have a pre-tax impact of approximately $0.3 million. These swaps are for terms of ten and twenty years and have amended mandatory early termination dates ranging from December 15, 2010 to December 29, 2010.  We have continued to maintain these swaps in anticipation of our upcoming financing needs, particularly as they relate to our planned capital requirements to build gas-fired power generation facilities to serve our Colorado Electric customers, and because of our upcoming holding company debt maturities, which are $225 million and $250 million in years 2013 and 2014, respectively.  Alternatively, we may choose to cash settle these swaps at their fair value prior to their mandatory early termination dates, or unless these dates are extended, we will cash settle these swaps for an amount equal to their fair value on the termination dates.

In addition, we have $150.0 million notional amount floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps, having a maximum remaining term of 6.75 years.  These swaps have been designated as cash flow hedges and accordingly, their mark-to-market adjustments are recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive loss on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The mark-to-market value of these swaps was a liability of $17.5 million at March 31, 2010.

There have been no other material changes in our financing transactions and short-term liquidity from those reported in Item 7 of our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.

 
68

 

Credit Ratings

Credit ratings impact our ability to obtain short- and long-term financing, the cost of such financing, and vendor payment terms, including collateral requirements.  As of March 31, 2010, our senior unsecured credit ratings, as assessed by the three major credit rating agencies, were as follows:

Rating Agency
Rating
Outlook
     
Moody's
Baa3
Stable
S&P
BBB-
Stable
Fitch
BBB
Stable

In addition, the first mortgage bonds issued by Black Hills Power were rated at March 31, 2010 as follows:

Rating Agency
Rating
Outlook
Moody's
A3
Stable
S&P
BBB
Stable
Fitch
A-
Stable


 
69

 

Capital Requirements

During the three months ended March 31, 2010, capital expenditures were approximately $81.3 million for property, plant and equipment additions.  We currently expect total capital expenditures in 2010 to approximate $477.4 million.

Actual and forecasted capital requirements for maintenance capital and development capital are as follows (in thousands):

   
Three Months
Ended
March 31, 2010
Expenditures
   
Total 2010 Planned Expenditures
 
Utilities:
           
Electric Utilities (1)(2) (3)
  $ 43,528     $ 277,360  
Gas Utilities
    2,063       56,480  
Non-regulated Energy:
               
Oil and Gas(4)
    3,699       38,320  
Power Generation(5)
    21,496       86,300  
Coal Mining
    3,109       16,540  
Energy Marketing(6)
    113       2,400  
Corporate
    6,185       -  
    $ 80,193     $ 477,400  
__________________________
(1)
During the first quarter of 2010, construction of our Wygen III coal-fired plant was completed at an estimated cost of $186.0 million, which reflects our current 75% ownership interest in the plant.  During the first quarter of 2010, our share of the construction costs were $9.7 million.
(2)
Electric Utilities planned capital expenditures include approximately $34.3 million for transmission projects in 2010 (excluding transmission related to the 180 MW at Colorado Electric) of which $9.4 million was spent in the first quarter of 2010.
(3)
The 2010 total planned expenditures include capital requirements associated with our plans to build 180 MW gas-fired power generation facilities to serve our Colorado Electric customers.  We expect to spend capital of $142.3 million in 2010 particularly related to the commitment to purchase the turbine generators from GE and transmission.  We spent $18.7 million during the first quarter of 2010.  The total construction cost is expected to be approximately $240 million to $260 million to be completed by the end of 2011.
(4)
Development capital for our oil and gas properties is expected to be limited to no more than the cash flows produced by those properties.  Commodity prices will impact our planned development capital expenditures.
(5)
Our Power Generation segment was awarded the bid to provide 200 MW of power for a twenty year period to Colorado Electric.  The total construction cost of the new facilities is expected to be approximately $240 million to $265 million which is expected to be completed by the end of 2011.  We expect to spend approximately $80.0 million in 2010 and we spent $21.2 million during the first quarter of 2010.
(6)
In addition, during the first quarter of 2010, our Oil and Gas segment transferred $3.5 million in midstream assets to our Energy Marketing segment to a new subsidiary, Enserco Midstream, LLC.  During 2010, we anticipate that an additional $2.0 million will be invested in capital purchases.

As a result of our desire to preserve liquidity, we are continually evaluating all of our forecasted capital expenditures, and if determined prudent, may defer some of these expenditures for a period of time.  Future projects are dependent upon the availability of attractive economic opportunities, and as a result, actual expenditures may vary significantly from forecasted estimates.


 
70

 

Contractual Obligations

Unconditional purchase obligations for firm transportation and storage fees for our Energy Marketing segment decreased $4.2 million from $97.7 million at December 31, 2009 to $93.5 million at March 31, 2010.  Approximately $56.5 million of the firm transportation and storage fee obligations relate to the 2010-2012 period with the remaining occurring thereafter.

Guarantees

There have been no new guarantees provided from those previously disclosed in Note 20 to our Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.

New Accounting Pronouncements

Other than the new pronouncements reported in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC and those discussed in Note 2 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, there have been no new accounting pronouncements that are expected to have a material affect on our financial statements.


 
71

 

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

This report contains forward-looking information.  All statements, other than statements of historical fact, included in this report that address activities, events, or developments that we expect, believe or anticipate will or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements.  These forward-looking statements are based on assumptions which we believe are reasonable based on current expectations and projections about future events and industry conditions and trends affecting our business.  Forward-looking information involves risks and uncertainties, and certain important factors can cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated.  In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "may," "will," "could," "should," "expects," "plans," "anticipates," "believes," "estimates," "projects," "predicts," "potential," or "continue" or the negative of these terms or other similar terminology.  There are various factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements; accordingly, there can be no assurance that such indicated results will be realized.  The forward-looking statements include the factors discussed above, the risk factors described in Item 1A. of our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K previously filed with the SEC, and other reports that we file with the SEC from time to time, and the following:

 
·
We are evaluating financing options including senior notes, first mortgage bonds, term loans, project financing and equity issuance.  Some important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated include:

 
§
Our ability to access the bank loan and debt capital markets depends on market conditions beyond our control.  If the credit markets deteriorate, we may not be able to permanently refinance some short-term debt and fund our power generation projects on reasonable terms, if at all.

 
§
Our ability to raise capital in the debt capital markets depends upon our financial condition and credit ratings, among other things.  If our financial condition deteriorates unexpectedly, or our credit ratings are lowered, we may not be able to refinance some short-term debt and fund our power generation projects on reasonable terms, if at all.

 
·
We anticipate that our existing credit capacity and available cash will be sufficient to fund our working capital needs and our maintenance capital requirements.  Some important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated include:

 
§
Our access to revolving credit capacity depends on maintaining compliance with loan covenants.  If we violate these covenants, we may lose revolving credit capacity and not have sufficient cash available for our peak winter needs and other working capital requirements, and our forecasted capital expenditure requirements.

 
§
Counterparties may default on their obligations to supply commodities, return collateral to us, or otherwise meet their obligations under commercial contracts, including those designed to hedge against movements in commodity prices.

 
§
We expect to fund a portion of our capital requirements for the planned regulated and non-regulated generation additions to supply our Colorado Electric subsidiary through a combination of long-term debt and issuance of equity.


 
72

 


 
·
We expect contributions to our defined benefit pension plans to be approximately $0.1 million and $32.5 million for the remainder of 2010 and for 2011, respectively.  Some important factors that could cause actual contributions to differ materially from anticipated amounts include:

 
§
The actual value of the plans' invested assets.

 
§
The discount rate used in determining the funding requirement.

 
§
The outcome of pending labor negotiations relating to benefit participation of our collective bargaining agreements.

 
·
We expect the goodwill related to our utility assets to fairly reflect the long-term value of stable, long-lived utility assets.  Some important factors that could cause us to revisit the fair value of this goodwill include:

 
§
A significant and sustained deterioration of the market value of our common stock.

 
§
Negative regulatory orders, condemnation proceedings or other events that materially impact our Utilities' ability to generate sufficient stable cash flow over an extended period of time.

 
·
We expect to make approximately $477.4 million of capital expenditures in 2010.  Some important factors that could cause actual costs to differ materially from those anticipated include:

 
§
The timing of planned generation, transmission or distribution projects for our Utilities is influenced by state and federal regulatory authorities and third parties.  The occurrence of events that impact (favorably or unfavorably) our ability to make planned or unplanned capital expenditures could cause our forecasted capital expenditures to change.

 
§
Forecasted capital expenditures associated with our Oil and Gas segment are driven, in part, by current market prices.  Changes in crude oil and natural gas prices may cause us to change our planned capital expenditures related to our oil and gas operations.

 
§
Our ability to complete the planning, permitting, construction, start-up and operation of power generation facilities in a cost-efficient and timely manner.

 
·
The timing, volatility, and extent of changes in energy and commodity prices, supply or volume, the cost and availability of transportation of commodities, changes in interest or foreign exchange rates, and the demand for our services, any of which can affect our earnings, our financial liquidity and the underlying value of our assets including the possibility that we may be required to take future impairment charges under the SEC's full cost ceiling test for natural gas and oil reserves.

 
·
Federal and state laws concerning climate change and air emissions, including emission reduction mandates, carbon emissions and renewable energy portfolio standards, may materially increase our generation and production costs and could render some of our generating units uneconomical to operate and maintain.



 
73

 

ITEM 3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET
RISK

Utilities

We produce, purchase and distribute power in four states and purchase and distribute natural gas in five states.  All of our gas distribution utilities have PGA provisions that allow them to pass the prudently-incurred cost of gas through to the customer.  To the extent that gas prices are higher or lower than amounts in our current billing rates, adjustments are made on a periodic basis to true-up billed amounts to match the actual natural gas cost we incurred.  These adjustments are subject to periodic prudence reviews by the state utility commissions.  In South Dakota, Colorado, Wyoming and Montana, we have a mechanism for our electric utilities that serves a purpose similar to the PGAs for our gas utilities.  To the extent that our fuel and purchased power energy costs are higher or lower than the energy cost built into our tariffs, the difference (or a portion thereof) is passed through to the customer.

As allowed or required by state utility commissions, we have entered into certain exchange-traded natural gas futures, options and basis swaps to reduce our customers' underlying exposure to volatility of natural gas prices.  These transactions are considered derivatives and are marked-to-market.  Gains or losses, as well as option premiums on these transactions, are recorded in Regulatory assets or Regulatory liabilities.

The fair value of our Utilities derivative contracts are summarized below (in thousands):

   
March 31,
2010
   
December 31,
2009
 
             
Net derivative liabilities
  $ (6,475 )   $ (1,511 )
Cash collateral
    8,094       3,789  
                 
    $ 1,619     $ 2,278  


 
74

 

Non Regulated Trading Activities

The following table provides a reconciliation of activity in our natural gas and crude oil marketing portfolio that has been recorded at fair value including market value adjustments on inventory positions that have been designated as part of a fair value hedge during the three months ended March 31, 2010 (in thousands):

Total fair value of energy marketing positions marked-to-market at December 31, 2009
  $ 19,521 (a)
Net cash settled during the period on positions that existed at December 31, 2009
    (9,922 )
Unrealized gain on new positions entered during the period and still existing at March 31, 2010
    3,814  
Realized loss on positions that existed at December 31, 2009 and were settled during the period
    1,733  
Change in cash collateral
    (2,557 )
Unrealized gain on positions that existed at December 31, 2009 and still exist at March 31, 2010
    2,177  
         
Total fair value of energy marketing positions at March 31, 2010
  $ 14,766 (a)
_____________________________
(a)
The fair value of energy marketing positions consists of derivative assets/liabilities held at fair value in accordance with accounting standards for fair value measurements and market value adjustments to natural gas inventory that has been designated as a hedged item as part of a fair value hedge in accordance with accounting standards for derivatives and hedges, as follows (in thousands):

   
March 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
 
             
Net derivative assets
  $ 25,634     $ 17,084  
Cash collateral
    171       2,728  
Market adjustment recorded in material, supplies and fuel
    (11,039 )     (291 )
                 
Total fair value of energy marketing positions marked-to-market
  $ 14,766     $ 19,521  

To value the assets and liabilities for our outstanding derivative contracts, we use the fair value methodology outlined in accounting standards for fair value measurements and disclosures.  See Note 3 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K and Note 13 and Note 14 of the accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 
75

 

The sources of fair value measurements were as follows (in thousands):

   
Maturities
 
Source of Fair Value of
Energy Marketing Positions
 
Less than 1 year
   
1 - 2 years
   
Total Fair Value
 
                   
Cash collateral
  $ 101     $ 70     $ 171  
Level 1
    -       -       -  
Level 2
    23,079       2,515       25,594  
Level 3
    40       -       40  
Market value adjustment for inventory (see footnote (a) above)
    (11,039 )     -       (11,039 )
                         
Total fair value of our energy marketing positions
  $ 12,181     $ 2,585     $ 14,766  

GAAP restricts mark-to-market accounting treatment primarily to only those contracts that meet the definition of a derivative under accounting for derivatives and hedging.  Therefore, the above reconciliation does not present a complete picture of our overall portfolio of trading activities or our expected cash flows from energy trading activities.  In our natural gas and crude oil marketing operations, we often employ strategies that include utilizing derivative contracts along with inventory, storage and transportation positions to accomplish the objectives of our producer services, end-use origination and wholesale marketing groups.  Except in circumstances when we are able to designate transportation, storage or inventory positions as part of a fair value hedge, accounting standards for derivatives generally does not allow us to mark our inventory, transportation or storage positions to market.  The result is that while a significant majority of our energy marketing positions are fully economically hedged, we are required to mark some parts of our overall strategies (the derivatives) to market value, but are generally precluded from marking the rest of our economic hedges (transportation, inventory or storage) to market.  Volatility in reported earnings and derivative positions should be expected given these accounting requirements.  The table below references non-GAAP measures that quantify these positions.

The following table presents a reconciliation of our March 31, 2010 energy marketing positions recorded at fair value under GAAP to a non-GAAP measure of the fair value of our energy marketing forward book wherein all forward trading positions are marked-to-market (in thousands):

Fair value of our energy marketing positions marked-to-market in accordance with GAAP (see footnote (a) above)
  $ 14,766  
Market value adjustments for inventory, storage and transportation positions that are part of our forward trading book, but that are not marked-to-market under GAAP
    (17,063 )
Fair value of all forward positions (non-GAAP)
    (2,297 )
Cash collateral included in GAAP marked-to-market fair value
    (171 )
Fair value of all forward positions excluding cash collateral (non-GAAP) *
  $ (2,468 )
_____________________________
*
We consider this measure a Non-GAAP financial measure.  This measure is presented because we believe it provides a more comprehensive view to our investors of our energy trading activities and thus a better understanding of these activities than would be presented by GAAP measure alone.

There have been no material changes in market risk compared to those reported in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.  For more information on market risk, see Part II, Items 7 and 7A. in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K, and Note 13 of the Notes to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.


 
76

 
Activities Other Than Trading

We have entered into agreements to hedge a portion of our estimated 2010, 2011 and 2012 natural gas and crude oil production from the Oil and Gas segment.  The hedge agreements in place are as follows:

Natural Gas

Location
Transaction Date
Hedge Type
Term
 
Volume
   
Price
 
         
(MMBtu/day)
       
San Juan El Paso
04/09/2008
Swap
04/10 - 06/10
    5,000     $ 7.26  
San Juan El Paso
04/30/2008
Swap
04/10 - 06/10
    2,500     $ 7.65  
AECO
08/20/2008
Swap
04/10 - 06/10
    1,000     $ 7.73  
San Juan El Paso
08/20/2008
Swap
07/10 - 09/10
    5,000     $ 7.74  
AECO
08/20/2008
Swap
07/10 - 09/10
    1,000     $ 7.88  
AECO
10/24/2008
Swap
10/10 - 12/10
    1,000     $ 7.05  
San Juan El Paso
12/19/2008
Swap
04/10 - 06/10
    1,500     $ 5.39  
San Juan El Paso
12/19/2008
Swap
07/10 - 09/10
    3,000     $ 5.95  
San Juan El Paso
12/19/2008
Swap
10/10 - 12/10
    5,000     $ 5.89  
CIG
01/26/2009
Swap
04/10 - 06/10
    2,000     $ 4.45  
CIG
01/26/2009
Swap
07/10 - 09/10
    2,000     $ 4.47  
CIG
01/26/2009
Swap
10/10 - 12/10
    2,000     $ 4.68  
CIG
01/26/2009
Swap
01/11 - 03/11
    2,000     $ 6.00  
NWR
01/26/2009
Swap
01/11 - 03/11
    2,000     $ 6.05  
San Juan El Paso
01/26/2009
Swap
01/11 - 03/11
    5,000     $ 6.38  
San Juan El Paso
02/13/2009
Swap
01/11 - 03/11
    2,500     $ 6.16  
San Juan El Paso
02/13/2009
Swap
10/10 - 12/10
    3,000     $ 5.35  
NWR
02/13/2009
Swap
04/10 - 12/10
    1,000     $ 4.20  
AECO
03/04/2009
Swap
01/11 - 03/11
    1,000     $ 5.95  
NWR
03/04/2009
Swap
04/10 - 06/10
    1,000     $ 4.06  
NWR
03/04/2009
Swap
07/10 - 09/10
    1,000     $ 4.12  
NWR
03/04/2009
Swap
10/10 - 12/10
    1,000     $ 4.55  
San Juan El Paso
06/02/2009
Swap
04/11 - 06/11
    5,000     $ 5.99  
AECO
06/02/2009
Swap
04/11 - 06/11
    800     $ 5.89  
NWR
06/02/2009
Swap
04/11 - 06/11
    1,500     $ 5.54  
San Juan El Paso
06/25/2009
Swap
04/11 - 06/11
    2,500     $ 5.55  
CIG
06/25/2009
Swap
04/11 - 06/11
    1,750     $ 5.33  
CIG
09/02/2009
Swap
07/11 - 09/11
    500     $ 5.32  
NWR
09/02/2009
Swap
07/11 - 09/11
    500     $ 5.32  
San Juan El Paso
09/02/2009
Swap
07/11 - 09/11
    2,500     $ 5.54  
CIG
09/25/2009
Swap
07/11 - 09/11
    500     $ 5.59  
NWR
09/25/2009
Swap
07/11 - 09/11
    1,000     $ 5.59  
AECO
09/25/2009
Swap
07/11 - 09/11
    500     $ 5.76  
San Juan El Paso
09/25/2009
Swap
07/11 - 09/11
    5,000     $ 5.91  
San Juan El Paso
10/09/2009
Swap
04/10 - 06/10
    750     $ 5.29  
San Juan El Paso
10/09/2009
Swap
07/10 - 09/10
    1,000     $ 5.65  
San Juan El Paso
10/09/2009
Swap
10/10 - 12/10
    1,000     $ 5.90  
San Juan El Paso
10/23/2009
Swap
10/11 - 12/11
    2,500     $ 6.23  
NWR
10/23/2009
Swap
10/11 - 12/11
    1,500     $ 6.12  
San Juan El Paso
10/23/2009
Swap
01/11 - 03/11
    1,000     $ 6.59  
AECO
12/11/2009
Swap
10/11 - 12/11
    500     $ 6.27  
CIG
12/11/2009
Swap
10/11 - 12/11
    1,500     $ 6.03  
San Juan El Paso
12/11/2009
Swap
10/11 - 12/11
    5,000     $ 6.15  
San Juan El Paso
01/08/2010
Swap
01/12 - 03/12
    2,500     $ 6.38  
NWR
01/08/2010
Swap
01/12 - 03/12
    1,500     $ 6.47  
AECO
01/08/2010
Swap
01/12 - 03/12
    500     $ 6.32  
CIG
01/08/2010
Swap
01/12 - 03/12
    1,500     $ 6.43  
San Juan El Paso
01/25/2010
Swap
01/12 - 03/12
    5,000     $ 6.44  
 
77

 

Natural Gas

Location
Transaction Date
Hedge Type
Term
 
Volume
   
Price
 
         
(MMBtu/day)
       
San Juan El Paso
03/19/2010
Swap
07/11 - 09/11
    500     $ 5.19  
San Juan El Paso
03/19/2010
Swap
04/12 - 06/12
    7,000     $ 5.27  
CIG
03/19/2010
Swap
04/12 - 06/12
    1,500     $ 5.17  
NWR
03/19/2010
Swap
04/12 - 06/12
    1,500     $ 5.20  
AECO
03/19/2010
Swap
04/12 - 06/12
    250     $ 5.15  

Crude Oil

Location
Transaction Date
Hedge Type
Term
 
Volume
   
Price
 
         
(Bbls/month)
       
NYMEX
04/09/2008
Swap
04/10 - 06/10
    5,000     $ 99.60  
NYMEX
04/30/2008
Put
04/10 - 06/10
    5,000     $ 85.00  
NYMEX
05/29/2008
Put
04/10 - 06/10
    5,000     $ 105.00  
NYMEX
07/16/2008
Swap
04/10 - 06/10
    5,000     $ 135.10  
NYMEX
07/16/2008
Swap
07/10 - 09/10
    5,000     $ 134.90  
NYMEX
08/20/2008
Put
07/10 - 09/10
    5,000     $ 90.00  
NYMEX
09/03/2008
Put
07/10 - 09/10
    5,000     $ 90.00  
NYMEX
10/24/2008
Put
07/10 - 09/10
    5,000     $ 60.00  
NYMEX
12/05/2008
Swap
10/10 - 12/10
    5,000     $ 65.20  
NYMEX
01/26/2009
Swap
10/10 - 12/10
    5,000     $ 60.15  
NYMEX
01/26/2009
Swap
01/11 - 03/11
    5,000     $ 60.90  
NYMEX
02/13/2009
Swap
01/11 - 03/11
    5,000     $ 60.05  
NYMEX
03/04/2009
Swap
10/10 - 12/10
    5,000     $ 55.80  
NYMEX
03/04/2009
Swap
01/11 - 03/11
    5,000     $ 57.00  
NYMEX
04/08/2009
Swap
04/11 - 06/11
    5,000     $ 68.80  
NYMEX
04/23/2009
Swap
04/11 - 06/11
    5,000     $ 65.10  
NYMEX
06/02/2009
Swap
10/10 - 12/10
    5,000     $ 74.30  
NYMEX
06/02/2009
Swap
01/11 - 03/11
    5,000     $ 75.05  
NYMEX
06/02/2009
Swap
04/11 - 06/11
    5,000     $ 75.86  
NYMEX
06/04/2009
Put
04/11 - 06/11
    5,000     $ 67.00  
NYMEX
09/02/2009
Swap
07/11 - 09/11
    5,000     $ 75.10  
NYMEX
09/02/2009
Put
07/11 - 09/11
    5,000     $ 63.00  
NYMEX
09/29/2009
Swap
07/11 - 09/11
    5,000     $ 74.00  
NYMEX
10/06/2009
Put
07/11 - 09/11
    5,000     $ 65.00  
NYMEX
10/09/2009
Swap
10/11 - 12/11
    5,000     $ 79.35  
NYMEX
10/23/2009
Put
10/11 - 12/11
    5,000     $ 75.00  
NYMEX
11/19/2009
Swap
04/11 - 06/11
    1,000     $ 85.35  
NYMEX
11/19/2009
Swap
07/11 - 09/11
    1,500     $ 85.95  
NYMEX
11/19/2009
Swap
10/11 - 12/11
    5,000     $ 87.50  
NYMEX
01/08/2010
Swap
04/10 - 06/10
    5,000     $ 84.30  
NYMEX
01/08/2010
Swap
07/10 - 09/10
    5,000     $ 85.60  
NYMEX
01/08/2010
Swap
10/10 - 12/10
    5,000     $ 86.88  
NYMEX
01/08/2010
Put
10/11 - 12/11
    6,000     $ 75.00  
NYMEX
01/08/2010
Put
01/12 - 03/12
    5,000     $ 75.00  
NYMEX
01/25/2010
Swap
01/12 - 03/12
    5,000     $ 83.30  
NYMEX
02/26/2010
Swap
01/12 - 03/12
    5,000     $ 83.80  
NYMEX
03/19/2010
Swap
01/12 - 03/12
    5,000     $ 83.80  
NYMEX
03/19/2010
Swap
04/12 - 06/12
    5,000     $ 84.00  
NYMEX
03/31/2010
Put
04/12 - 06/12
    5,000     $ 75.00  

 
78

 

ITEM 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of March 31, 2010.  Based on their evaluation, they have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2010 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.


 
79

 

BLACK HILLS CORPORATION

Part II - Other Information

Item 1.
Legal Proceedings

For information regarding legal proceedings, see Note 19 in Item 8 of our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K and Note 16 in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which information from Note 16 is incorporated by reference into this item.

Item 1A.
Risk Factors

Except to the extent updated or described below, our Risk Factors are documented in Item 1A of Part I in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.

Municipal governments within our utility service territories possess the power of condemnation, and could seek a municipal utility within a portion of our current service territories by limiting or denying franchise privileges for our operations, and exercising powers of condemnation over all or part of our utility assets within municipal boundaries. Although condemnation is a process that is subject to constitutional protections requiring just compensation, as with any judicial procedure, the outcome is uncertain.  If a municipality sought to pursue this course of action, we cannot assure that we would secure adequate recovery of our investment in assets subject to condemnation.

Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Period
 
Total Number of Shares Purchased(1)
   
Average Price Paid per Share
   
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
   
Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
 
                         
January 1, 2010 -January 31, 2010
    13,513     $ 26.59       -       -  
                                 
February 1, 2010 - February 28, 2010
    1,252     $ 26.58       -       -  
                                 
March 1, 2010 - March 31, 2010
    -     $ -       -       -  
                                 
Total
    14,765     $ 26.59       -       -  
__________________________
 
(1)
Shares were acquired from certain officers and key employees under the share withholding provisions of the Omnibus Incentive Plan for the payment of taxes associated with the vesting of shares of Restricted Stock.


 
80

 


Item 6.
Exhibits
 
     
 
Exhibit 10.1
Amended and Restated Form of Short-Term Incentive for 2005 Omnibus Incentive Plan effective for awards granted on or after January 1, 2010.
     
 
Exhibit 10.2
Credit Agreement dated April 15, 2010 among Black Hills Corporation, as Borrower, The Royal Bank of Scotland Plc., in its capacity as administrative agent for the Banks under the Credit Agreement, and as a Bank, and the other Banks party thereto (filed as Exhibit 10 to the Company's Form 8-K filed on April 21, 2010 and incorporated by reference herein).
     
 
Exhibit 31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a - 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.
     
 
Exhibit 31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a - 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.
     
 
Exhibit 32.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.
     
 
Exhibit 32.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.



 
81

 

BLACK HILLS CORPORATION

Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 
BLACK HILLS CORPORATION
   
   
   /s/ David R. Emery
 
 
David R. Emery, Chairman, President and
    Chief Executive Officer
   
   
   /s/ Anthony S. Cleberg
 
     
Anthony S. Cleberg, Executive Vice President
    and Chief Financial Officer
   
   
Dated:  May 7, 2010
 



 
82

 

EXHIBIT INDEX


Exhibit Number
Description
   
Exhibit 10.1
Amended and Restated Form of Short-Term Incentive for 2005 Omnibus Incentive Plan effective for awards granted on or after January 1, 2010.
   
Exhibit 10.2
Credit Agreement dated April 15, 2010 among Black Hills Corporation, as Borrower, The Royal Bank of Scotland Plc., in its capacity as administrative agent for the Banks under the Credit Agreement, and as a Bank, and the other Banks party thereto (filed as Exhibit 10 to the Company's Form 8-K filed on April 21, 2010 and incorporated by reference herein).
   
Exhibit 31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a - 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.
   
Exhibit 31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a - 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.
   
Exhibit 32.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.
   
Exhibit 32.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.


 
83