Attached files
file | filename |
---|---|
10-K - FORM 10-K - FGBC Bancshares, Inc. | g22919e10vk.htm |
EX-32 - EX-32 - FGBC Bancshares, Inc. | g22919exv32.htm |
EX-23 - EX-23 - FGBC Bancshares, Inc. | g22919exv23.htm |
EX-31.1 - EX-31.1 - FGBC Bancshares, Inc. | g22919exv31w1.htm |
EX-31.2 - EX-31.2 - FGBC Bancshares, Inc. | g22919exv31w2.htm |
EXHIBIT 13
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORT
DECEMBER 31, 2009
DECEMBER 31, 2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM |
F-1 | |||
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
||||
Consolidated balance sheets |
F-3 | |||
Consolidated statements of operations |
F-4 | |||
Consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) |
F-5 | |||
Consolidated statements of stockholders equity |
F-6 | |||
Consolidated statements of cash flows |
F-7 | |||
Notes to consolidated financial statements |
F-9 |
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors
FGBC Bancshares, Inc.
Franklin, Georgia
FGBC Bancshares, Inc.
Franklin, Georgia
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of FGBC Bancshares, Inc. and
Subsidiary as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the related consolidated statements of operations,
comprehensive income (loss), stockholders equity and cash flows for the three years ended December
31, 2009. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of FGBC Bancshares, Inc. and subsidiary as of December
31, 2009 and 2008, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three
years ended December 31, 2009 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America.
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as
a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company has suffered
significant losses from operations due to the economic downturn, which has resulted in declining
levels of capital. This raises substantial doubt about the Companys ability to continue as a
going concern. Management plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 2. The
financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this
uncertainty.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), FGBC Bancshares Inc.s internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2009, based on criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) and our report dated
April 14, 2010, expressed an unqualified opinion.
/s/ MAULDIN & JENKINS, LLC
Atlanta, Georgia
April 14, 2010
April 14, 2010
F-1
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors
FGBC Bancshares, Inc.
Franklin, Georgia
FGBC Bancshares, Inc.
Franklin, Georgia
We have audited FGBC Bancshares, Inc.s internal control over financial reporting as of December
31, 2009, based on criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). FGBC Bancshares, Inc.s
management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and
for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in
the accompanying Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Companys internal control over financial reporting
based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was
maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal
control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing
and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed
risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the
circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A
companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1)
pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company;
and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized
acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, FGBC Bancshares, Inc. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009, based on criteria established in Internal
Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO).
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of FGBC Bancshares, Inc. as of December 31,
2009 and 2008 and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss),
stockholders equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December
31, 2009, and our report dated April 14, 2010 expressed an unqualified opinion with explanatory
paragraph related to going concern considerations on those consolidated financial statements.
/s/ MAULDIN & JENKINS, LLC
Atlanta, Georgia
April 14, 2010
April 14, 2010
F-2
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
DECEMBER 31, 2009 AND 2008
DECEMBER 31, 2009 AND 2008
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
$ | 15,752,900 | $ | 8,858,796 | ||||
Interest-bearing deposits in banks |
68,547,359 | 11,042,345 | ||||||
Federal funds sold |
| 722,000 | ||||||
Securities available-for-sale, at fair value |
44,955,347 | 71,764,629 | ||||||
Restricted equity securities, at cost |
2,694,000 | 2,053,400 | ||||||
Loans |
612,213,063 | 683,177,685 | ||||||
Less allowance for loan losses |
12,879,081 | 11,013,996 | ||||||
Loans, net |
599,333,982 | 672,163,689 | ||||||
Premises and equipment |
37,045,578 | 37,898,122 | ||||||
Foreclosed assets |
13,740,602 | 6,041,163 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable |
2,929,608 | 3,880,284 | ||||||
Other assets |
7,201,231 | 6,961,193 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 792,200,607 | $ | 821,385,621 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||
Deposits: |
||||||||
Noninterest-bearing |
$ | 37,663,983 | $ | 34,959,706 | ||||
Interest-bearing |
697,125,137 | 702,131,988 | ||||||
Total deposits |
734,789,120 | 737,091,694 | ||||||
Other borrowings |
22,000,000 | 16,750,000 | ||||||
Accrued interest payable |
531,655 | 953,088 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
502,237 | 777,044 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
757,823,012 | 755,571,826 | ||||||
Stockholders equity |
||||||||
Preferred
stock, par value $0; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding |
| | ||||||
Common
stock, par value $0; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 13,993,233 and 12,492,206 shares issued and outstanding,
respectively |
77,440,952 | 71,907,920 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(42,741,631 | ) | (5,692,364 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(321,726 | ) | (401,761 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
34,377,595 | 65,813,795 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 792,200,607 | $ | 821,385,621 | ||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-3
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009, 2008 AND 2007
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009, 2008 AND 2007
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Interest income: |
||||||||||||
Loans, including fees |
$ | 36,530,624 | $ | 40,729,021 | $ | 41,969,780 | ||||||
Taxable securities |
1,901,410 | 3,136,147 | 3,219,131 | |||||||||
Nontaxable securities |
528,717 | 618,372 | 416,903 | |||||||||
Federal funds sold |
15,767 | 126,649 | 1,203,009 | |||||||||
Other interest income |
223,146 | 124,759 | 188,864 | |||||||||
Total interest income |
39,199,664 | 44,734,948 | 46,997,687 | |||||||||
Interest expense: |
||||||||||||
Deposits |
17,571,722 | 23,529,667 | 25,135,423 | |||||||||
Other borrowings |
518,907 | 478,208 | 57,963 | |||||||||
Total interest expense |
18,090,629 | 24,007,875 | 25,193,386 | |||||||||
Net interest income |
21,109,035 | 20,727,073 | 21,804,301 | |||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
32,170,357 | 8,914,368 | 2,353,244 | |||||||||
Net interest income (loss) after
provision for loan losses |
(11,061,322 | ) | 11,812,705 | 19,451,057 | ||||||||
Other income: |
||||||||||||
Service charges on deposit accounts |
2,099,632 | 2,212,795 | 1,869,988 | |||||||||
Mortgage origination fees |
1,053,285 | 1,272,446 | 1,343,204 | |||||||||
Net gain on sale of securities available for sale |
782,441 | 726,419 | 33,851 | |||||||||
Net gain on sale of premises and equipment |
| 182,305 | | |||||||||
Other operating income |
269,677 | 231,626 | 190,563 | |||||||||
Total other income |
4,205,035 | 4,625,591 | 3,437,606 | |||||||||
Other expenses: |
||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits |
11,419,261 | 13,382,578 | 12,830,241 | |||||||||
Equipment and occupancy expenses |
3,259,375 | 3,335,624 | 2,861,536 | |||||||||
Net loss on sale of foreclosed assets |
798,840 | 216,840 | 215,218 | |||||||||
Write down on foreclosed assets |
2,029,695 | 1,185,528 | 148,275 | |||||||||
Foreclosed asset expenses |
1,626,000 | 244,078 | 55,478 | |||||||||
FDIC insurance premiums |
2,229,052 | 501,160 | 300,012 | |||||||||
Other operating expenses |
5,185,360 | 5,607,187 | 5,002,341 | |||||||||
Total other expenses |
26,547,583 | 24,472,995 | 21,413,101 | |||||||||
Net income (loss) before income taxes |
(33,403,870 | ) | (8,034,699 | ) | 1,475,562 | |||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
3,645,397 | (2,959,764 | ) | (579,506 | ) | |||||||
Net income (loss) |
(37,049,267 | ) | (5,074,935 | ) | 2,055,068 | |||||||
Basic earnings (losses) per share |
$ | (2.82 | ) | $ | (0.41 | ) | $ | 0.17 | ||||
Diluted earnings (losses) per share |
$ | (2.82 | ) | $ | (0.41 | ) | $ | 0.16 | ||||
Cash dividends per share |
$ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-4
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009, 2008 AND 2007
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009, 2008 AND 2007
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (37,049,267 | ) | $ | (5,074,935 | ) | $ | 2,055,068 | ||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for net gains on sales of securities
included in net income, net of tax of $297,328, $276,039
and $12,863 respectively |
(485,113 | ) | (450,380 | ) | (20,988 | ) | ||||||
Net unrealized holding gains on securities available for sale
arising during period, net of tax of $346,382, $73,242,
and $30,580 respectively |
565,148 | 119,502 | 376,781 | |||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
80,035 | (330,878 | ) | 355,793 | ||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) |
$ | (36,969,232 | ) | $ | (5,405,813 | ) | $ | 2,410,861 | ||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-5
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009, 2008 AND 2007
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009, 2008 AND 2007
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
At Amount | Accumulated | Comprehensive | Stockholders | |||||||||||||||||
Shares | Paid In | Deficit | Loss | Equity | ||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2006 |
9,046,748 | $ | 66,658,460 | $ | (2,672,497 | ) | $ | (426,676 | ) | $ | 63,559,287 | |||||||||
Net income |
| | 2,055,068 | | 2,055,068 | |||||||||||||||
Stock compensation expense |
| 153,420 | | | 153,420 | |||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options |
92,110 | 586,270 | | | 586,270 | |||||||||||||||
4 for 3 stock split |
3,046,286 | | | | | |||||||||||||||
Excess tax benefit from stock options
exercised |
| 80,104 | | | 80,104 | |||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income |
| | | 355,793 | 355,793 | |||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2007 |
12,185,144 | 67,478,254 | (617,429 | ) | (70,883 | ) | 66,789,942 | |||||||||||||
Net loss |
| | (5,074,935 | ) | | (5,074,935 | ) | |||||||||||||
Stock compensation expense |
| 357,980 | | | 357,980 | |||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options |
52,184 | 279,690 | | | 279,690 | |||||||||||||||
4 for 3 stock split |
2,078 | | | | | |||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock |
253,332 | 3,799,981 | | | 3,799,981 | |||||||||||||||
Purchase of fractional shares |
(532 | ) | (7,985 | ) | | | (7,985 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other comprehensive loss |
| | | (330,878 | ) | (330,878 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2008 |
12,492,206 | 71,907,920 | (5,692,364 | ) | (401,761 | ) | 65,813,795 | |||||||||||||
Net loss |
| | (37,049,267 | ) | | (37,049,267 | ) | |||||||||||||
Stock compensation expense |
| 267,351 | | | 267,351 | |||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options |
37,122 | 130,093 | | | 130,093 | |||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock |
1,463,905 | 5,123,668 | | | 5,123,668 | |||||||||||||||
Excess tax benefit from stock options
exercised |
| 11,920 | | | 11,920 | |||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income |
| | | 80,035 | 80,035 | |||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2009 |
13,993,233 | $ | 77,440,952 | $ | (42,741,631 | ) | $ | (321,726 | ) | $ | 34,377,595 | |||||||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-6
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009, 2008 AND 2007
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009, 2008 AND 2007
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (37,049,267 | ) | $ | (5,074,935 | ) | $ | 2,055,068 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation |
1,934,328 | 1,970,154 | 1,589,113 | |||||||||
Amortization and accretion of securities |
201,649 | 19,348 | 19,149 | |||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
32,170,357 | 8,914,368 | 2,353,244 | |||||||||
Writedowns of foreclosed assets |
2,029,696 | 1,185,528 | 148,275 | |||||||||
Stock compensation expense |
267,351 | 357,980 | 153,420 | |||||||||
Deferred taxes |
4,197,872 | (2,086,277 | ) | (1,405,879 | ) | |||||||
Net gain on sale of securities available-for-sale |
(782,441 | ) | (726,419 | ) | (33,851 | ) | ||||||
Net gain loss on sale of foreclosed assets |
798,840 | 216,840 | 216,473 | |||||||||
Net gain on sale of premises and equipment |
| (182,305 | ) | (43,147 | ) | |||||||
Decrease in income taxes payable |
857,613 | (1,199,487 | ) | (824,380 | ) | |||||||
(Increase) decrease in interest receivable |
950,676 | 844,529 | (845,541 | ) | ||||||||
Decrease in interest payable |
(421,433 | ) | (191,607 | ) | (118,075 | ) | ||||||
Increase in FDIC prepaid assessment |
(5,476,743 | ) | (4,289 | ) | (3,613 | ) | ||||||
Excess tax benefit from stock options exercised |
(11,920 | ) | | (80,104 | ) | |||||||
Net other operating activities |
(130,720 | ) | (1,257,352 | ) | 561,956 | |||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
(464,142 | ) | 2,786,076 | 3,742,108 | ||||||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||||
(Increase) decrease in interest-bearing deposits in banks |
(57,505,014 | ) | (10,976,328 | ) | 11,162,035 | |||||||
Purchases of securities available for sale |
(51,187,310 | ) | (48,099,626 | ) | (44,124,181 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale |
20,141,730 | 10,090,611 | 28,671,358 | |||||||||
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale |
58,564,741 | 47,149,764 | 5,162,699 | |||||||||
(Purchases) redemptions of restricted equity securities |
(640,600 | ) | (1,011,600 | ) | 300,900 | |||||||
Decrease in federal funds sold |
722,000 | 19,283,000 | 33,363,000 | |||||||||
Net (increase) decrease in loans |
21,589,788 | (154,422,127 | ) | (135,390,668 | ) | |||||||
Purchase of premises and equipment |
(1,081,784 | ) | (6,417,974 | ) | (8,978,454 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed assets |
8,843,171 | 972,519 | 1,462,937 | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment |
| 1,018,997 | 217,088 | |||||||||
Additions to other real estate owned |
(301,583 | ) | (303,824 | ) | (3,125 | ) | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(854,861 | ) | (142,716,588 | ) | (108,156,411 | ) | ||||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in deposits |
(2,302,574 | ) | 121,855,335 | 118,543,857 | ||||||||
Net increase in (repayments of) other borrowings |
5,250,000 | 16,750,000 | (15,000,000 | ) | ||||||||
Net decrease in federal funds purchased and repurchase
agreements |
| | (1,027,230 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from sale of common stock |
5,123,668 | 3,799,981 | | |||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
130,093 | 279,690 | 586,270 | |||||||||
Purchase of fractional shares of common stock |
| (7,985 | ) | | ||||||||
Excess tax benefit from stock options exercised |
11,920 | | 80,104 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
8,213,107 | 142,677,021 | 103,183,001 | |||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and due from banks |
6,894,104 | 2,746,509 | (1,231,302 | ) | ||||||||
Cash and due from banks, beginning of period |
8,858,796 | 6,112,287 | 7,343,589 | |||||||||
Cash and due from banks, end of period |
$ | 15,752,900 | $ | 8,858,796 | $ | 6,112,287 | ||||||
F-7
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION |
||||||||||||
Cash paid during period for: |
||||||||||||
Interest |
$ | 18,108,555 | $ | 24,282,364 | $ | 25,505,142 | ||||||
Income taxes |
$ | | $ | 336,000 | $ | 1,650,753 | ||||||
NONCASH TRANSACTIONS |
||||||||||||
Financed sales of foreclosed assets |
$ | 4,520,663 | $ | 1,354,337 | $ | 61,711 | ||||||
Loans transferred to foreclosed assets |
$ | 23,590,226 | $ | 8,140,367 | $ | 3,055,071 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-8
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Nature of Business
FGBC Bancshares, Inc. (the Company) is a bank holding company formed in 2004 whose
principal activity is the ownership and management of its wholly-owned subsidiary, First
Georgia Banking Company (the Bank). The Bank is a commercial bank with locations in Homer
(Banks County), Carrollton and Villa Rica (Carroll County), Lake Oconee (Greene County),
Cornelia (Habersham County), Bremen (Haralson County), Franklin (Heard County), Commerce and
Jefferson (Jackson County), Columbus (Muscogee County), Athens (Oconee County) and Dalton
(Whitfield County), Georgia. The Company provides a full range of banking services in its
primary market areas and the adjacent areas or parts thereof.
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its
wholly-owned subsidiary. Significant intercompany transactions and balances have been
eliminated in consolidation.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America, management is required to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of
the balance sheet, and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term
relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the valuation of foreclosed
assets and deferred taxes. The determination of the adequacy of the allowance for loan
losses is based on estimates that are susceptible to significant changes in the economic
environment and market conditions. In connection with the determination of the estimated
losses on loans and the valuation of foreclosed assets, management obtains independent
appraisals for significant collateral.
Cash, Due from Banks and Cash Flows
For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and due from banks includes cash on hand,
cash items in process of collection and amounts due from banks. Cash flows from
interest-bearing deposits in banks, loans, federal funds sold/purchased, deposits and other
borrowings are reported net.
The Bank is required to maintain reserve balances in cash or on deposit with the Federal
Reserve Bank. The Bank was required to maintain a reserve of $140,000 at December 31, 2009.
There was no reserve balance required at December 31, 2008.
Securities
Securities are classified as available-for-sale and recorded at fair value with
unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported in other comprehensive
income. The Company amortizes premiums and accretes discounts on securities using the
straight-line method over the expected life of the security. The difference in recorded
interest by using this method has not resulted in a material difference as compared to the
interest method. Realized gains and losses, determined on the basis of the cost of specific
securities sold, are included in earnings on the settlement date. Declines in the fair
value of securities below their cost that are deemed to be other-than-temporary are
reflected in earnings as realized losses. In estimating other-than-temporary impairment
losses, management considers (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value
has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer,
and (3) the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a
period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value.
F-9
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Restricted Equity Securities
The Company is required to maintain an investment in capital stock of the Federal home
Loan Bank (the FHLB). Based on redemption provisions of the FHLB, the stock has no quoted
market value and is carried at cost. At their discretion, the FHLB may declare dividends on
the stock. Management reviews for impairment based on the ultimate recoverability of the
cost basis in this stock.
Loans
Loans are reported at their outstanding principal balances less deferred fees and costs
and the allowance for loan losses. Interest income is accrued on the outstanding principal
balance based on the payment terms required by the loan contract. Loan origination fees,
net of certain direct loan origination costs, are deferred and recognized in income over the
life of the loans using a method which approximates a level yield.
The accrual of interest on loans is discontinued when, in managements opinion, the borrower
may be unable to meet payments as they become due, or at the time the loan is 90 days past
due, unless the loan is well-secured and in the process of collection. Past due status is
based on contractual terms of the loan. In all cases, loans are placed on non-accrual or
charged off at an earlier date if collection of principal or interest is considered
doubtful. All interest accrued but not collected for loans that are placed on non-accrual
or charged off is reversed against interest income, unless management believes that the
accrued interest is recoverable through the liquidation of collateral. Interest income on
non-accrual loans is recognized on the cash-basis method, until the loans are returned to
accrual status. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest
amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses is established through charges to earnings in the form of
a provision for loan losses. When a loan or portion of a loan is determined to be
uncollectible, the amount deemed uncollectible is charged against the allowance and
subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.
The allowance is an amount that management believes will be adequate to absorb estimated
losses relating to specifically identified loans, as well as probable credit losses inherent
in the balance of the loan portfolio, based on a periodic evaluation. While management uses
the best information available to make its evaluation, future adjustments to the allowance
may be necessary if there are any significant changes in economic conditions. In addition,
regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review
our allowance for loan losses, and may require us to make additions to the allowance based
on their judgment about information available to them at the time of their examinations.
Management determines the allowance for loan loss by first dividing the loan portfolio into
two major categories: (1) satisfactory and past due loans and (2) impaired loans. For
purposes of evaluation, satisfactory and past due loans are further segmented into the
following categories: commercial and government guaranteed loans, commercial 1-4 family
construction and acquisition and development projects, consumer residential real estate and
other consumer loans. Management uses an annualized eight-quarter moving average net loan
charge-off/recovery experience rate (net charge-off percentage of total loans.) Loan loss
reserves are calculated primarily based upon this historical loss experience by segment and
adjusted for qualitative factors including changes in the nature and volume of the loan
portfolio, overall portfolio quality, changes in levels of non-performing loans, significant
shifts in real estate values, changes in levels of collateralization, trends in staff lending experience and turnover, loan
concentrations and current economic conditions that may affect the borrowers ability to
pay.
For example, because of the recent increase in the level of the Companys non-performing
loans and general decline in real estate values management has increased the qualitative
economic and environmental factors in the satisfactory and past due loan calculation.
F-10
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
A loan is generally classified as impaired, based on current information and events, if
it is probable that we will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or
interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Impaired loans
are measured by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the
loans effective interest rate, the loans obtainable market price, or the fair value of the
collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. A large portion of our impaired loans are
collateral dependent, which has caused larger amounts to be included in our allowance for
loan losses due to recent declines in real estate values. Impaired loans with balances in
excess of $200,000 are evaluated individually, while impaired loans with balances of
$200,000 or less are evaluated as a group. No additional funds are committed to be advanced
in connection with impaired loans.
The allocation of the allowance to the respective loan categories is an approximation and
not necessarily indicative of future losses. The entire allowance is available to absorb
losses occurring in the loan portfolio. Management regularly monitors trends with respect
to non-accrual, restructured and potential problems loans. Subsequent negative changes in
these loans have led management to increase its environmental adjustment in the allowance
for loan loss to accommodate these trends.
Premises and Equipment
Land is carried at cost. Premises and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated
depreciation computed on the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives
of the assets:
Land improvements
|
10-15 years | |
Buildings
|
30-40 years | |
Equipment
|
3-10 years |
Foreclosed Assets
Assets acquired through loan foreclosure or repossession (primarily real estate and
vehicles) are initially recorded at fair value less estimated cost to sell at the date of
foreclosure. We determine fair value based upon the lowest of the following three methods:
(1) independently observed market prices, (2) appraised values or (3) managements
estimation of the value of the property. Any write-downs based on the assets fair value on
the date of acquisition is charged to the allowance for loan losses. In the event that
foreclosed real estate is incomplete at the time of foreclosure, it is held for sale and
initially recorded at fair value as obtained from a current appraisal less estimated costs
to complete and sell. We will obtain an as-completed appraisal and capitalize costs
associated with completion up to this value, less selling costs, in accordance with
generally accepted accounting procedures. For the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008,
we charged down $293,223 and $497,436 at the time of foreclosure, respectively.
After foreclosure, valuations are periodically performed and the assets are carried at the
lower of the carrying or fair value, less estimated cost to sell. Costs incurred in
maintaining foreclosed assets and subsequent write-downs based on updated valuations of the
property are included in other operating expenses. Management believes that the carrying
value of foreclosed assets at December 31, 2009 is reasonable.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with income tax accounting
guidance. On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted the recent accounting guidance related to
accounting for uncertainty in income taxes, which sets out a consistent framework to
determine the appropriate level of tax reserves to maintain for uncertain tax positions.
The income tax accounting guidance results in two components of income tax expense: current
and deferred. Current income tax expense reflects taxes to be paid or refunded for the
current period by applying the provisions of the enacted tax law to the taxable income or
excess of deductions over revenues. The Company determines deferred income taxes using the
liability (or balance sheet) method. Under this method, the net deferred tax asset or
liability is based on the tax effects of the differences between the book
F-11
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
and tax bases of assets and liabilities, and enacted changes in tax rates and laws are recognized in the
period in which they occur.
Deferred income tax expense results from changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities
between periods. Deferred tax assets are recognized if it is more likely than not, based on
the technical merits, that the tax position will be realized or sustained upon examination.
The term more likely than not means a likelihood of more than 50 percent; the terms examined
and upon examination also include resolution of the related appeals or litigation processes,
if any. A tax position that meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold is
initially and subsequently measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater
than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon settlement with a taxing authority that
has full knowledge of all relevant information. The determination of whether or not a tax
position has met the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold considers the facts,
circumstances, and information available at the reporting date and is subject to
managements judgment. Deferred tax assets may be reduced by deferred tax liabilities and a
valuation allowance if, based on the weight of evidence available, it is more likely than
not that some portion or all of a deferred tax asset will not be realized. Additionally,
due to recent significant losses, the Company is unable to conclude that it will generate
sufficient net income in the near term to realize the full value of its deferred tax assets.
Therefore, the Company established a $16.3 million deferred tax asset valuation allowance
in 2009 bringing the net deferred tax asset to approximately $197,000, which is the deferred
tax related to the net unrealized losses on the securities portfolio. As a result, any
further losses will not have an associated tax benefit until the Company can show that it is
more likely than not that it will realize those tax benefits.
Earnings (Losses) Per Share
Basic earnings (losses) per share represents income (losses) available to common
stockholders divided by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding
during the year. Diluted earnings (losses) per share reflect additional potential common
shares that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential common share had been issued,
as well as any adjustments to income that would result from the assumed issuance. Potential
common shares consist of stock options and warrants and are determined using the treasury
stock method. For the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, potential common shares were
anti-dilutive and not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share.
Stock-Based Compensation
At December 31, 2009, the Company has a stock-based employee compensation plan which is
more fully described in Note 10 of the consolidated financial statements. Under this plan,
the Company recognized expense of $267,351, $357,980 and $153,420 for the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively
Generally accepted accounting principles require the cash flows resulting from the tax
benefits from tax deductions in excess of the compensation cost recognized for those options
(excess tax benefits) to be classified as financing cash flows. The Company had $80,104 of
cash flows resulting from excess tax benefits in 2007, no excess tax benefits in 2008 and
$11,920 in 2009.
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Accounting principles generally require that recognized revenue, expenses, gains and
losses be included in net income (loss). Although certain changes in assets and
liabilities, such as unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities, are
reported as a separate component of the equity section of the balance sheet, such items,
along with net income (loss), are components of comprehensive income (loss).
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Effective July 1, 2009, the Company adopted new accounting guidance related to U.S.
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US GAAP). This guidance establishes Financial
Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (FASB ASC) as the source of
authoritative U.S. GAAP recognized by
F-12
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) under authority of federal securities laws are also
sources of authoritative U.S. GAAP for SEC registrants. FASB ASC supersedes all existing
non-SEC accounting and reporting standards. All other non-grandfathered, non-SEC accounting
literature not included in FASB ASC has become non-authoritative. FASB will no longer issue
new standards in the form of Statements, FASB Staff Positions, or Emerging Issues Task Force
Abstracts. Instead, it will issue Accounting Standards Updates (ASUs), which will serve to
update FASB ASC, provide background information about the guidance, and provide the basis
for conclusions on the changes to FASB ASC. FASB ASC is not intended to change U.S. GAAP or
any requirements of the SEC. This guidance is effective for the Company as of December 31,
2009.
Effective April 1, 2009, the Company adopted new accounting guidance related to recognition
and presentation of other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI). This recent accounting guidance
amends the recognition guidance for other-than-temporary impairments of debt securities and
expands the financial statement disclosures for other-than-temporary impairment losses on
debt and equity securities. The recent guidance replaced the intent and ability
indication in current guidance by specifying that (a) if a company does not have the intent
to sell a debt security prior to recovery and (b) it is more likely than not that it will
not have to sell the debt security prior to recovery, the security would not be considered
other-than-temporarily impaired unless there is a credit loss. When an entity does not
intend to sell the security, and it is more likely than not, the entity will not have to
sell the security before recovery of its cost basis, it will recognize the credit component
of an other-than-temporary impairment of a debt security in earnings and the remaining
portion in other comprehensive income.
The Company adopted accounting guidance related to fair value measurements and disclosures.
This guidance defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and
expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This guidance establishes a fair value
hierarchy about the assumptions used to measure fair value and clarifies assumptions about
risk and the effect of a restriction on the sale or use of an asset. The effect of adoption
was not material.
FASB issued guidance which describes the valuation techniques companies should use to
measure the fair value of liabilities for which there is limited observable market data. If
a quoted price in an active market is not available for an identical liability, an entity
should use one of the following approaches: (1) the quoted price of the identical liability
when traded as an asset, (2) quoted prices for similar liabilities or similar liabilities
when traded as an asset, or (3) another valuation technique that is consistent with the
accounting guidance in FASB ASC for fair value measurements and disclosures. When measuring
the fair value of liabilities, this guidance reiterates that companies should apply
valuation techniques that maximize the use of relevant observable inputs, which is
consistent with existing accounting provisions for fair value measurements. In addition,
this guidance clarifies when an entity should adjust quoted prices of identical or similar
assets that are used to estimate the fair value of liabilities. This guidance is effective
for the Company as of June 30, 2009 with adoption applied prospectively.
In addition, the following accounting pronouncements were issued by FASB, but are not yet
effective:
FASB issued accounting guidance which modifies certain guidance regarding transfers and
servicing financial assets. This standard eliminates the concept of qualifying special
purpose entities, provides guidance as to when a portion of a transferred financial asset can be evaluated for sale
accounting, provides additional guidance with regard to accounting for transfers of
financial assets, and requires additional disclosures. This guidance is effective for the
Company as of January 1, 2010, with adoption applied prospectively for transfers that occur
on or after the effective date.
Reclassification
Certain items on the balance sheet for the period ended December 31, 2008 have been
reclassified to be consistent with the classifications adopted for the period ended December
31, 2009. These reclassifications have not changed total assets as previously reported.
F-13
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 2. REGULATORY OVERSIGHT, CAPITAL ADEQUACY, OPERATING LOSSES AND MANAGEMENTS PLANS
The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis,
which contemplates the realization of assets and the discharge of liabilities in the normal
course of business for the foreseeable future. However, due to the Companys 2009 financial
results, the substantial uncertainty throughout the U.S. banking industry and other matters
discussed below, a substantial doubt exists regarding the Companys ability to continue as a
going concern. Managements plans in addressing the issues that raise substantial doubt
regarding the Companys ability to continue as a going concern are as follows:
Regulatory Oversight & Capital Adequacy
As described in Note 15, Regulatory Matters, the Bank is currently operating under
heightened regulatory scrutiny and is subject to certain requirements and restrictions
including but not limited to:
| Achieving and maintaining a minimum Tier 1 Leverage Ratio of 8%; and | ||
| Planning for the scheduled reduction of certain classified assets; and | ||
| No cash dividends may be paid without prior regulatory approval. |
As of December 31, 2009 and during the subsequent period prior to the issuance of this
report, we were not in compliance with regulatory capital requirements defined for our Bank.
Our failure to comply with this requirement could result in further action by our banking
regulators such as the issuance of a formal written agreement (i.e. Consent Order).
Management and the Board of Directors are working on plans to improve our capital ratios and
to further reduce the level of classified assets, and are also considering various strategic
alternatives.
As of December 31, 2009, the Company was considered undercapitalized, not
well-capitalized under regulatory guidelines. In light of the requirement to improve the
capital ratios of the Bank, management is pursuing a number of strategic alternatives.
Current market conditions for banking institutions, the overall uncertainty in financial
markets and the Companys high level of non-performing assets are potential barriers to the
success of these strategies. Failure to adequately address the regulatory concerns may
result in actions by the banking regulators including, but not limited to, entry into a
formal written agreement. Ongoing failure to adequately address regulatory concerns could
ultimately result in the eventual appointment of a receiver or conservator of the Banks
assets. If current adverse market factors continue for a prolonged period of time, new
adverse market factors emerge, and/or the Company is unable to successfully execute its
plans or adequately address regulatory concerns in a sufficiently timely manner; it could
have a material adverse effect on the Companys business, results of operations and
financial position.
Operating Losses
The Company incurred a net loss of $37.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. This
loss was largely the result of dramatic increases in non-performing assets, which caused us
to charge-off confirmed losses and replenish our allowance for loan losses. Additionally,
due to these recent significant losses, the Company was unable to conclude that it would
generate sufficient net income in the near term to realize the full value of its deferred
tax assets. Therefore, the Company established a $16.3 million deferred tax asset valuation
allowance in 2009 bringing the net deferred tax asset to approximately $197,000, which is
the deferred tax related to the net unrealized losses on the securities portfolio. As a result,
any further losses will not have an associated tax benefit until the Company can show that
it is more likely than not that it will realize those tax benefits.
While our net interest margin remains at approximately 2.9% as of December 31, 2009, margin
compression has also contributed to our net loss for 2009. We made efforts to reduce
non-interest expense, by way of a reduction in force, salary reductions and other general
cost-cutting measures. During the first quarter of 2010, we have continued to examine
noninterest expense and have made further reductions in cost where possible.
F-14
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Interest reversals on non-performing loans and increases to nonearning, foreclosed assets
could continue in 2010, and hinder our ability to improve our net interest income. Also,
increases in the allowance for loan losses are likely to continue in 2010, which will
negatively impact our ability to generate net income during the year.
Liquidity
Our primary sources of liquidity are our deposits, the scheduled repayments on our loans,
and interest and maturities of our investments. All securities have been classified as
available for sale, which means they are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and
losses excluded from earnings and reported as a separate component of other comprehensive
income (loss). If necessary, we have the ability to sell a portion of our unpledged
investment securities to manage interest sensitivity gap or liquidity. Our pledged
securities totaled $7.8 million at December 31, 2009, and our efforts were successful to
reduce this amount from the December 31, 2008 balance of $20.7 million. Cash and due from
banks and federal funds sold may also be utilized to meet liquidity needs. Due to our
undercapitalized status, we are unable to accept, rollover, or renew any brokered deposits.
The Company has $27.2 million of brokered deposits maturing in 2010 and as these brokered
deposits mature it could create a strain on liquidity.
Based on current and expected liquidity needs and sources, management expects to be able to
meet obligations at least through December 31, 2010.
NOTE 3. SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE
The amortized cost and fair value of securities available with gross unrealized gains
and losses for sale are summarized as follows and on the following page:
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair | |||||||||||||
Cost | Gains | Losses | Value | |||||||||||||
December 31, 2009: |
||||||||||||||||
Debt securities: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government-sponsored
enterprises (GSEs) |
$ | 1,500,000 | $ | | $ | (16,406 | ) | $ | 1,483,594 | |||||||
Mortgage-backed securities GSE residential |
35,043,311 | 215,528 | (294,669 | ) | 34,964,170 | |||||||||||
State, county and municipals |
6,389,224 | 18,909 | (309,052 | ) | 6,099,081 | |||||||||||
Corporate securities |
2,541,724 | | (133,222 | ) | 2,408,502 | |||||||||||
Total debt securities |
$ | 45,474,259 | $ | 234,437 | $ | (753,349 | ) | $ | 44,955,347 | |||||||
December 31, 2008: |
||||||||||||||||
Debt securities: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S.
Government sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) |
$ | 20,478,647 | $ | 647,993 | $ | | $ | 21,126,640 | ||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities GSE residential |
34,199,020 | 696,568 | (76,228 | ) | 34,819,360 | |||||||||||
State, county and municipals |
15,187,226 | 2,170 | (1,648,137 | ) | 13,541,259 | |||||||||||
Corporate securities |
2,547,738 | 7,500 | (277,868 | ) | 2,277,370 | |||||||||||
Total debt securities |
$ | 72,412,631 | $ | 1,354,231 | $ | (2,002,233 | ) | $ | 71,764,629 | |||||||
The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities as of December 31, 2009 by contractual
maturity are shown below. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities of
mortgage-backed securities because the mortgages underlying the securities may be called or
repaid without penalty. Therefore, these securities are not included in the maturity
categories in the following summary.
F-15
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Amortized | Fair | |||||||
Cost | Value | |||||||
After ten years |
$ | 10,430,948 | $ | 9,991,177 | ||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
35,043,311 | 34,964,170 | ||||||
$ | 45,474,259 | $ | 44,955,347 | |||||
Securities with a carrying value of $7,760,242 and $20,744,709 at December 31, 2009 and
2008, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits and for other purposes required
or permitted by law.
Gains and losses on sales of securities available for sale consist of the following:
Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Gross gains |
$ | 969,620 | $ | 752,075 | $ | 33,851 | ||||||
Gross loss |
(187,179 | ) | (25,656 | ) | | |||||||
Net realized gains |
$ | 782,441 | $ | 726,419 | $ | 33,851 | ||||||
Temporarily Impaired Securities
The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the entitys
available-for-sale investments with unrealized losses that are not deemed to be
other-than-temporarily impaired, aggregated by investment category and length of time that
individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position.
December 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less Than 12 Months | 12 Months or More | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | |||||||||||||||||||
Description of Securities | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | ||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government-sponsored
enterprises (GSEs) |
$ | 1,483,594 | $ | (16,406 | ) | $ | | $ | | $ | 1,483,594 | $ | (16,406 | ) | ||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities GSE residential |
24,022,030 | (294,669 | ) | | | 24,022,030 | (294,669 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
State, county and municipals |
1,236,523 | (22,342 | ) | 2,445,005 | (286,710 | ) | 3,681,528 | (309,052 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Corporate securities |
930,000 | (70,000 | ) | 1,478,502 | (63,222 | ) | 2,408,502 | (133,222 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Total temporarily impaired securities |
$ | 27,672,147 | $ | (403,417 | ) | $ | 3,923,507 | $ | (349,932 | ) | $ | 31,595,654 | $ | (753,349 | ) | |||||||||
December 31, 2008 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less Than 12 Months | 12 Months or More | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | |||||||||||||||||||
Description of Securities | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | ||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government-sponsored
enterprises (GSEs) |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities GSE residential |
6,336,827 | (73,011 | ) | 971,055 | (3,217 | ) | 7,307,882 | (76,228 | ) | |||||||||||||||
State, county and municipals |
12,365,148 | (1,492,817 | ) | 888,316 | (155,320 | ) | 13,253,464 | (1,648,137 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Corporate securities |
1,269,870 | (277,868 | ) | | | 1,269,870 | (277,868 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total temporarily impaired securities |
$ | 19,971,845 | $ | (1,843,696 | ) | $ | 1,859,371 | $ | (158,537 | ) | $ | 21,831,216 | $ | (2,002,233 | ) | |||||||||
F-16
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) The unrealized loss on the one
investment in U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) was caused by interest rate
increases. The contractual terms of this investment does not permit the issuer to settle
the security at a price less than the amortized cost basis of the investment. Because the
Company does not intend to sell the investment and it is not more likely than not that the
Company will be required to sell the investment before recovery of its amortized cost basis,
which may be maturity, the Company does not consider this investment to be
other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2009.
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential The unrealized losses on the Companys
investment in eleven GSE mortgage-backed securities were caused by interest rate increases.
The Company purchased those investments at a discount relative to their face amount, and the
contractual cash flows of those investments are guaranteed by an agency of the U.S.
Government. Accordingly, it is expected that the securities would not be settled at a price
less than the amortized cost bases of the Companys investments. Because the decline in
market value is attributable to changes in interest rates and not credit quality, and
because the Company does not intend to sell the investments and it is not more likely than
not that the Company will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their
amortized cost bases, which may be maturity, the Company does not consider those investments
to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2009.
State, county and municipals The unrealized losses on the seven investments were caused by
interest rate increases. The contractual terms of those investments do not permit the
issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the amortized cost bases of the
investments. Because the Company does not intend to sell the investments and it is not more
likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the investments before recovery of
their amortized cost bases, which may be maturity, the Company does not consider those
investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2009.
Corporate securities The Companys unrealized losses on investments in two corporate
securities relates to investments in companies within the financial services sector. The
unrealized losses are primarily caused by recent decreases in profitability and profit
forecasts by industry analysts resulting from the sub-prime mortgage market and a recent
sector downgrade by several industry analysts. The contractual terms of those investments
do not permit the Company to settle the security at a price less than the par value of the
investments. The Company currently does not believe it is probable that it will be unable
to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the investments. Because
the Company does not intend to sell the investment and it is not more likely than not that
the Company will be required to sell the investments before recovery of its par value, which
may be maturity, it does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily
impaired at December 31, 2009.
NOTE 4. LOANS
The composition of loans is summarized as follows:
December 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Commercial and industrial |
$ | 43,997,976 | $ | 49,640,782 | ||||
Real estate construction |
147,741,641 | 202,523,075 | ||||||
Real estate mortgage: |
||||||||
Secured by farmland |
17,054,608 | 12,699,336 | ||||||
Secured by 1-4 family residential properties |
180,401,840 | 182,965,713 | ||||||
Secured by multi-family properties |
40,175,914 | 46,136,304 | ||||||
Secured by owner-occupied non-farm non-residential
properties |
83,656,713 | 61,397,143 | ||||||
Secured by other non-farm non-residential properties |
76,777,596 | 97,647,787 | ||||||
Loans for agricultural/farmers |
619,169 | 1,997,204 | ||||||
Installment loans to individuals |
21,890,645 | 28,367,914 | ||||||
612,316,102 | 683,375,258 |
F-17
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Deferred loan fees and costs |
(103,039 | ) | (197,573 | ) | ||||
Allowance for loan losses |
(12,879,081 | ) | (11,013,996 | ) | ||||
Loans, net |
$ | 599,333,982 | $ | 672,163,689 | ||||
Changes in the allowance for loan losses are as follows:
Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Balance, beginning of year |
$ | 11,013,996 | $ | 6,267,211 | $ | 5,244,200 | ||||||
Provision for loan losses |
32,170,357 | 8,914,368 | 2,353,244 | |||||||||
Loans charged off |
(30,393,140 | ) | (4,245,515 | ) | (1,388,685 | ) | ||||||
Recoveries of loans
previously charged off |
87,868 | 77,932 | 58,452 | |||||||||
Balance, end of year |
$ | 12,879,081 | $ | 11,013,996 | $ | 6,267,211 | ||||||
A loan is considered impaired, in accordance with the impairment accounting guidance, when
based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to
collect all amounts due from the borrower in accordance with the contractual term of the
loan. Impaired loans include loans modified in troubled debt restructuring where
concessions have been granted to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties. These
concessions could include a reduction in the interest rate on the loan, payment extensions,
forgiveness of principal, forbearance or other actions intended to maximize collection.
Included in certain loan categories are troubled debt restructurings that were classified as
impaired At December 31, 2009, the Company had $2,816,818 of commercial and industrial,
$3,307,421 of real estate construction, $706,823 of real estate mortgage loans that
were modified in troubled debt restructuring and impaired. In addition to these amounts,
the Company had troubled debt restructurings that were performing in accordance with their
modified terms of $88,642 of commercial and industrial and $464,141 of real estate
mortgage loans at December 31, 2009.
The following is a summary of information pertaining to impaired loans, non-accrual loans,
and loans past due ninety days or more.
As of and for the Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Impaired loans with a valuation allowance |
$ | 8,893,845 | $ | 15,713,361 | $ | 2,174,606 | ||||||
Impaired loans without a valuation allowance |
40,953,118 | 21,147,998 | 425,060 | |||||||||
Total impaired loans |
$ | 49,846,963 | $ | 36,861,359 | $ | 2,599,666 | ||||||
Valuation allowance related to impaired loans |
$ | 1,033,903 | $ | 2,386,612 | $ | 406,184 | ||||||
Total non-accrual loans |
48,720,377 | 36,861,359 | 2,284,269 | |||||||||
Total loans past due ninety days or more and
still accruing |
| | | |||||||||
Average investment in impaired loans |
33,705,870 | 10,878,804 | 1,153,702 |
On December 31, 2009, the Company had $49.8 million of impaired loans. This amount is net
of the $19 million in charge downs taken during 2009 on these credits as they were evaluated
for potential or confirmed losses.
No additional funds are committed to be advanced in connection with impaired loans. No
accrued interest on non-accrual loans had been recognized for the years ended December 31,
2009, 2008, and 2007. There were no loans past due ninety days or more and still accruing
interest at December 31, 2009 or 2008.
In the ordinary course of business, the Company has granted loans to certain related
parties, including directors, executive officers and their affiliates. The interest rates
on these loans were substantially the
F-18
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
same as rates prevailing at the time of the
transaction and repayment terms are customary for the type of loan. Changes in related
party loans for the year ended December 31, 2009 are as follows:
Balance, beginning of year |
$ | 16,120,716 | ||
Advances |
6,017,592 | |||
Repayments |
(5,373,887 | ) | ||
Changes in related parties |
(534,713 | ) | ||
Balance, end of year |
$ | 16,229,708 | ||
NOTE 5. FORECLOSED ASSETS
A summary of foreclosed assets are presented as follows:
Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Balance, beginning of year |
$ | 6,041,163 | $ | 1,326,196 | ||||
Additions |
23,590,226 | 8,140,367 | ||||||
Disposals |
(8,843,171 | ) | (972,519 | ) | ||||
Internally financed sales |
(4,520,663 | ) | (1,354,337 | ) | ||||
Capitalized costs |
301,583 | 303,824 | ||||||
Writedowns and losses |
(2,828,536 | ) | (1,402,368 | ) | ||||
Balance, end of year |
$ | 13,704,602 | $ | 6,041,163 | ||||
Expenses related to foreclosed assets include the following:
Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Net loss (gain) on sales
|
$ | 798,840 | $ | 216,840 | $ | 215,218 | ||||||
Writedowns
|
2,029,696 | 1,185,528 | 148,275 | |||||||||
Other expenses, net of rental income
|
1,626,000 | 244,078 | | |||||||||
Total expenses related to foreclosed assets
|
$ | 4,454,536 | 1,646,446 | 363,493 | ||||||||
NOTE 6. PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT
Premises and equipment are summarized as follows:
December 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Land and land improvements |
$ | 8,954,260 | $ | 8,915,260 | ||||
Buildings |
27,195,916 | 24,574,243 | ||||||
Construction and equipment installation in progress |
73,764 | 2,172,629 | ||||||
Equipment |
7,444,670 | 6,951,300 | ||||||
43,668,610 | 42,613,432 | |||||||
Accumulated depreciation |
(6,623,032 | ) | (4,715,310 | ) | ||||
$ | 37,045,578 | $ | 37,898,122 | |||||
Construction and equipment installation in progress at December 31, 2009 represents the
amount paid towards construction of a permanent facility and purchase of related equipment
for our Lake Oconee (Green County) location. The Company is not contractually obligated to
build a permanent facility.
F-19
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Interest costs capitalized as part of the cost of premises and equipment totaled
$17,926, $82,882, and $193,681for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008, and 2007,
respectively.
Leases
The Company has entered into various operating lease agreements for temporary and
branch office facilities. The Company is generally responsible for insurance and
maintenance of the properties. Total rental and temporary office expenses amounted to
$134,536, $198,562, and $325,313 for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008, and 2007,
respectively.
Future minimum rental commitments under these leases at December 31, 2009 are as follows
2010 |
$ | 30,000 | ||
2011 |
12,500 | |||
$ | 42,500 | |||
NOTE 7. DEPOSITS
The aggregate amount of time deposits in denominations of $100,000 or more at December
31, 2009 and 2008 was $237,503,823 and $236,317,569, respectively. Total brokered time
deposits at December 31, 2009 and 2008 were $73,288,882 and $88,107,806, respectively. Due
to the Companys undercapitalized status it is unable to accept, rollover or renew any
brokered deposits. Because of this the Company is no longer allowed to participate in the
Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARS) program. At December 31, 2009 the
Company had reciprocal balances of $5,153,575 and $34,578,804 for the same period in 2008.
The scheduled maturities of time deposits at December 31, 2009 are as follows:
2010 |
$ | 319,986,737 | ||
2011 |
80,733,016 | |||
2012 |
19,673,113 | |||
2013 |
4,530,140 | |||
2014 |
6,060,241 | |||
$ | 430,983,247 | |||
Overdraft demand deposits reclassified to loans totaled $107,580 and $126,043 at December
31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
NOTE 8. OTHER BORROWINGS
Other borrowings consist of the following advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank:
December 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Fixed rate credit at 2.95% due March 23, 2011 repaid March 2009 |
$ | | $ | 5,000,000 | ||||
Fixed rate credit at 4.055% due July 31, 2012 repaid March 2009 |
| 1,750,000 | ||||||
Fixed rate credit at 3.47% due March 23, 2013 repaid March 2009 |
| 5,000,000 | ||||||
Fixed rate credit at 3.83% due March 23, 2015 repaid March 2009 |
| 5,000,000 | ||||||
Fixed rate credit at 1.43% due November 4, 2011 |
10,000,000 | | ||||||
Fixed rate credit at 2.34% due November 18, 2013 |
7,000,000 | | ||||||
Fixed rate credit at 3.04% due November 4, 2014 |
5,000,000 | | ||||||
$ | 22,000,000 | 16,750,000 | ||||||
F-20
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank are collateralized by securities with a carrying
value of $4,211,826, Federal Home Loan Bank stock of $2,694,000 and certain qualifying loans
of $43,089,745. Available overnight federal funds lines totaled $10,000,000 as of the date
of this report.
NOTE 9. COMMON STOCK
Private Placement Offering
On June 25, 2009, the Company commenced a private placement of up to 1,428,573 shares
of common stock at an offering price of $3.50 per share with purchasers receiving a warrant
to purchase one additional share of common stock for $3.50 for every four shares purchased.
The shares were sold on the Companys behalf on a best efforts basis by its directors and
executive officers to selected accredited investors. No commissions were paid. The shares
offered had not been registered under the Securities Act and werent offered or sold in the
United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from the registration
requirements. The offering was conducted in a manner designed to be exempt from the
registration requirements of the Securities Act by virtue of Section 4(2) of the Act and
Rule 506 promulgated thereunder. The initial total dollar amount of the offering was $5
million. During the third quarter of 2009 the Board voted to increase the offering to $7.5
million. Through December 31, 2009 the Company sold 1,463,905 shares and issued warrants to
purchase an additional 365,950 shares for $3.50 per share pursuant to this offering through
December 31, 2009.
A summary of stock warrant activity for the year ended December 31, 2009 is presented below:
Weighted- | ||||||||
Average | ||||||||
Exercise | ||||||||
Number | Price | |||||||
Warrants outstanding, beginning of year |
| $ | | |||||
Granted |
365,950 | 3.50 | ||||||
Exercised |
| | ||||||
Forfeited |
| | ||||||
Warrants outstanding, end of year |
365,950 | $ | 3.50 | |||||
Exercisable, end of year |
365,950 | $ | 3.50 | |||||
NOTE 10. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
401(k) Retirement Plan
The Company has a 401(k) retirement plan covering substantially all employees. As part
of a continued cost elimination program, which began in the fourth quarter of 2008, the
Company did not incur 401(k) contribution expense in 2009. Amounts charged to expense for
the years ended December 31, 2008, and 2007 amounted to $320,978 and $334,177, respectively.
Incentive Stock Option Plan
The Company has a stock incentive plan (the Plan), which permits the grant of
incentive stock options to its key employees of the Company for up to 1,529,866 additional shares of common stock. Option awards are granted with an exercise price equal to the
estimated fair market value of the Companys stock at the date of grant; those option awards
generally vest based on three years of continuous service and have a ten-year contractual
term. Dividends are not paid on unexercised options and dividends are not subject to
vesting. The Plan provides for accelerated vesting if there is a change in control (as
defined in the Plan).
F-21
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The fair value of each stock option award is estimated on the date of grant using a
Black-Scholes-Merton valuation model that uses the weighted-average assumptions noted in the
following table. Expected volatilities are based on expected volatility of similar entities. The expected term of
options granted is based on the short-cut method and represents the period of time that
options granted are expected to be outstanding. Historical data is used to estimate option
exercises and employee terminations within the valuation model. The risk-free rate for
periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve
in effect at the time of grant. The table below does not include information for the year
ended December 31, 2009 since there were no options granted during that period.
Years ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Dividend yield |
| 0 | % | 0 | % | |||||||
Expected life |
| 6.5 years | 6.5 years | |||||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
| 2.9 | % | 4.31 to 4.96 | % | |||||||
Expected volatility/weighted
average expected volatility |
| 24 | % | 24 | % |
Other pertinent information related to the options is as follows:
Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted- | Weighted- | Weighted- | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Average | Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise | Exercise | Exercise | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Number | Price | Number | Price | Number | Price | |||||||||||||||||||
Options outstanding, beginning of year |
1,295,739 | $ | 6.90 | 1,293,275 | $ | 6.45 | 1,304,320 | $ | 5.46 | |||||||||||||||
Granted |
| | 55,167 | 15.00 | 137,067 | 14.60 | ||||||||||||||||||
Exercised |
(22,366 | ) | 3.58 | (69,018 | ) | 4.78 | (122,813 | ) | 4.77 | |||||||||||||||
Forfeited |
(54,952 | ) | 10.75 | (19,685 | ) | 7.44 | (25,299 | ) | 7.90 | |||||||||||||||
Options outstanding, end of year |
1,182,420 | $ | 6.78 | 1,259,739 | $ | 6.90 | 1,293,275 | $ | 6.45 | |||||||||||||||
Exercisable, end of year |
1,071,047 | $ | 6.26 | 999,277 | $ | 5.86 | 829,562 | $ | 5.07 | |||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2009 there was $288,820 of unrecognized compensation cost related to
stock-based payments, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of
1.58 years. There were no options granted in 2009 but the weighted average fair value of
options granted in 2008 and 2007 was $4.73and $5.26 respectively.
Shares available for future stock option grants to employees under the existing plan were
347,446 at December 31, 2009. The aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding at
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 was $0, $10,206,531and $11,060,883, respectively and the
aggregate intrinsic value of options exercisable was $0, $8,235,124 and $4,585,230 for these
same periods.
Total intrinsic value of options exercised was $255,431, $723,639 and $1,269,905 for the
years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. At December 31, 2009 and 2008,
the weighted average contractual life in years of outstanding stock options was 5.05 and
6.09 years, respectively.
Additionally, on March 19, 2010, the President and Chief Executive Officer of both the
Company and Bank resigned. At that time, he also resigned from his position as a director
of the Company. At the time of his resignation, he had 117,083 exercisable stock options
which expire on June 17, 2010.
F-22
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 11. INCOME TAXES
The allocation of income tax expense (benefit) between current and deferred income
taxes is as follows:
Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Current |
$ | (552,474 | ) | $ | (873,487 | ) | $ | 826,373 | ||||
Deferred |
(12,092,546 | ) | (2,086,277 | ) | (381,692 | ) | ||||||
Change in valuation allowance |
16,290,417 | | (1,024,187 | ) | ||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
$ | 3,645,397 | $ | (2,959,764 | ) | $ | (579,506 | ) | ||||
The Companys income tax expense (benefit) differs from the amounts computed by applying the
federal income tax statutory rates to income (loss) before income taxes (benefits). A
reconciliation of the differences is as follows:
Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Tax provision at federal
statutory rate |
$ | (11,357,314 | ) | $ | (2,731,797 | ) | $ | 501,691 | ||||
State income taxes (benefit) |
(1,229,680 | ) | (220,198 | ) | (35,154 | ) | ||||||
Change in valuation allowance |
16,290,417 | | (1,024,188 | ) | ||||||||
Nondeductible expenses |
9,758 | 46,578 | 40,566 | |||||||||
Stock compensation |
90,899 | 121,713 | 52,163 | |||||||||
Tax free interest |
(158,683 | ) | (176,060 | ) | (112,229 | ) | ||||||
Other |
| | (2,355 | ) | ||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
$ | 3,645,397 | $ | (2,959,764 | ) | $ | (579,506 | ) | ||||
The components of net deferred tax assets are as follows:
December 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Deferred tax assets: |
||||||||
Loan loss reserves |
$ | 4,740,055 | $ | 3,987,288 | ||||
Net operating loss |
11,378,424 | | ||||||
Pre-opening expenses |
6,710 | 7,370 | ||||||
Deferred loan fees |
38,883 | 74,555 | ||||||
Securities available for sale |
197,187 | 246,241 | ||||||
Contributions |
6,914 | 3,598 | ||||||
Non-accrual loan interest |
| 45,086 | ||||||
Reserve for repossessed assets |
472,022 | 431,141 | ||||||
16,840,195 | 4,795,279 | |||||||
Deferred tax liabilities: |
||||||||
Depreciation |
352,591 | 353,522 | ||||||
Valuation allowance |
(16,290,417 | ) | | |||||
Net deferred taxes |
$ | 197,187 | $ | 4,441,757 | ||||
F-23
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
At December 31, 2009, the Company has net operating loss carryforwards of approximately
$13,763,943 for federal income tax purposes and $2,524,119 for state income tax purposes.
If unused the carryforwards will expire in the year 2029.
NOTE 12. EARNINGS (LOSSES) PER SHARE
Presented below is a summary of the components used to calculate basic and diluted
earnings (losses) per common share:
Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Basic earnings (losses) per share: |
||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
13,154,350 | 12,297,893 | 12,124,152 | |||||||||
Net income (loss)
|
$ | (37,049,267 | ) | $ | (5,074,935 | ) | $ | 2,055,068 | ||||
Basic earnings (losses) per share
|
$ | (2.82 | ) | $ | (.41 | ) | $ | .17 | ||||
Diluted earnings (losses) per share: |
||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
13,154,350 | 12,297,893 | 12,124,152 | |||||||||
Net effect of the assumed exercise of stock
options based on the treasury stock method
using average market prices for the year
|
| | 765,001 | |||||||||
Total weighted average common shares and
common stock equivalents outstanding
|
13,154,350 | 12,297,893 | 12,889,153 | |||||||||
Net income (loss)
|
$ | (37,049,267 | ) | $ | (5,074,935 | ) | $ | 2,055,068 | ||||
Diluted earnings (losses) per share
|
$ | (2.82 | ) | $ | (.41 | ) | $ | .16 | ||||
For the year ended December 31, 2009, potential common shares were anti-dilutive and not
included in the computation of diluted earnings per share.
NOTE 13. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Loan Commitments
The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the
normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial
instruments include commitments to extend credit and letters of credit. They involve, to
varying degrees, elements of credit risk and interest rate risk in excess of the amount
recognized in the balance sheets. The majority of all commitments to extend credit and
letters of credit are variable rate instruments.
The Companys exposure to credit loss is represented by the contractual amount of those
instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and
conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments. A summary of the
Companys commitments is as follows:
F-24
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Commitments to extend credit |
$ | 34,397,240 | $ | 52,381,387 | ||||
Letters of credit |
308,077 | 957,485 | ||||||
$ | 34,705,317 | $ | 53,338,872 | |||||
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no
violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed
expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many
of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment
amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The amount of collateral
obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit, is based on
managements credit evaluation of the customer. Collateral held varies, but may include
accounts receivable, inventory, property and equipment, residential real estate and
income-producing commercial properties.
Letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the
performance of a customer to a third party. Those letters of credit are primarily issued to
support public and private borrowing arrangements. The credit risk involved in issuing
letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to customers.
Collateral held varies as specified above and is required in instances which the Company
deems necessary.
At December 31, 2009, the carrying amount of liabilities related to the Companys obligation
to perform under letters of credit was insignificant. The Company has not incurred any
credit losses on letters of credit for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008, and 2007.
In determining any required allowances for commitments to extend credit, the Company applies
the same methodologies as applied to loans in determining the allowance for loan losses as
disclosed in Note 1 to the financial statements. As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, there
were no allowances deemed necessary for commitments to extend credit.
At December 31, 2009 the Company guaranteed 100% of the debt of certain customers
liabilities at another financial institution totaling $71,500. At December 31, 2008 the
Company had guaranteed 110% of the debt of certain customers liabilities totaling
$1,412,730.
These guarantees represent the outstanding credit line balances of those customers funded by
another financial institution. The Company incurred losses of $18,504, $55,519 and $18,610
as a result of these guaranteed debts for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008, and 2007,
respectively.
Contingencies
In the normal course of business, the Company is involved in various legal proceedings.
In the opinion of management, any liability resulting from such proceedings would not have
a material effect on the Companys financial statements.
Employee Agreements
The Company has entered into employment agreements with certain of its officers with
initial terms of three to five years that require annual salaries of $1,661,019. The
agreements are automatically extended for an additional year on the initial termination date
and each anniversary thereafter. The officers are entitled to receive annual salary
increases and are eligible for incentives and performance bonuses as may be determined by
the Companys Board of Directors.
F-25
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 14. CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT
The Company originates primarily commercial, residential and consumer loans to
customers in Banks, Carroll, Greene, Habersham, Haralson, Heard, Jackson, Muscogee, Oconee
and Whitfield and surrounding counties. The ability of the majority of the Companys
customers to honor their contractual loan obligations is dependent on the economy in these
areas.
The Companys loan portfolio is concentrated in loans secured by real estate (89%), of which
a substantial portion is secured by real estate in the Companys primary market areas.
Accordingly, the ultimate collectibility of the loan portfolio is susceptible to changes in
market conditions in the Companys primary market area. The other significant
concentrations of credit by type of loan are set forth in Note 4.
The Company, as a matter of policy, does not extend credit to any single borrower or group
of related borrowers in excess of 25% of the Banks unimpaired statutory capital or net
assets, or approximately $8,522,000.
NOTE 15. REGULATORY MATTERS
The Company is subject to certain restrictions on the amount of dividends that may be
declared without prior regulatory approval. At December 31, 2009, the Bank was not able to
declare dividends without the prior written approval of the FDIC and the Georgia Department
of Banking and Finance.
The Company (on a consolidated basis) and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital
requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital
requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by
regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Companys
consolidated financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory
framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and Bank must meet specific capital
guidelines that involve quantitative measures of their assets, liabilities and certain
off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Capital
amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about
components, risk weightings and other factors. Prompt corrective action provisions are not
applicable to bank holding companies.
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the
Company and the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of total and Tier 1 capital to
risk-weighted assets, as defined, and of Tier 1 capital to average assets, as defined. As
of December 31, 2009, the Company and the Bank did not meet the requirements for well
capitalized status. As a result, we are prohibited from directly or indirectly accepting,
renewing or rolling over any brokered deposits, absent receiving a waiver from the FDIC, for
which we have not applied. In addition, as an undercapitalized Bank we may be required to
comply with additional operating restrictions, including having to submit a plan to restore
the Bank to an acceptable capital category. Failure to adequately comply could eventually
allow the banking regulators to appoint a receiver or conservator of our net assets. These
matters are a major focus of the attention and efforts of the Board of Directors and
management.
To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier
1 risk-based and Tier 1 leverage ratios established by the regulators based upon our risk
profile. The Company and the Bank are undercapitalized and currently working on several
strategies to reestablish well capitalized status.
F-26
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
To Be Well | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
For Capital | Capitalized Under | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Adequacy | Prompt Corrective | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Actual | Purposes | Action Provisions | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | |||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2009: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Capital to Risk Weighted Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated |
$ | 42,310 | 7.01 | % | $ | 48,282 | 8 | % | $ | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||
Bank |
$ | 41,699 | 6.91 | % | $ | 48,282 | 8 | % | $ | 60,353 | 10 | % | ||||||||||||
Tier 1 Capital to Risk Weighted Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated |
$ | 34,700 | 5.75 | % | $ | 24,141 | 4 | % | $ | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||
Bank |
$ | 34,089 | 5.65 | % | $ | 24,141 | 4 | % | $ | 36,212 | 6 | % | ||||||||||||
Tier 1 Capital to Average Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated |
$ | 34,700 | 4.37 | % | $ | 31,781 | 4 | % | $ | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||
Bank |
$ | 37,438 | 4.29 | % | $ | 31,781 | 4 | % | $ | 39,725 | 5 | % | ||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2008: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Capital to Risk Weighted Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated |
$ | 71,777 | 10.67 | % | $ | 53,804 | 8 | % | $ | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||
Bank |
$ | 70,932 | 10.55 | % | $ | 53,790 | 8 | % | $ | 67,237 | 10 | % | ||||||||||||
Tier 1 Capital to Risk Weighted Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated |
$ | 63,338 | 9.42 | % | $ | 26,902 | 4 | % | $ | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||
Bank |
$ | 62,495 | 9.29 | % | $ | 26,895 | 4 | % | $ | 40,342 | 6 | % | ||||||||||||
Tier 1 Capital to Average Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated |
$ | 63,338 | 7.65 | % | $ | 33,099 | 4 | % | $ | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||
Bank |
$ | 62,495 | 7.55 | % | $ | 33,099 | 4 | % | $ | 41,374 | 5 | % |
NOTE 16. FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Determination of Fair Value
The Company uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain
assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. In accordance with the Fair
Value Measurements and Disclosures guidance, the fair value of a financial instrument is the
price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value is best
determined based upon quoted market prices. However, in many instances, there are no quoted
market prices for the Companys various financial instruments. In cases where quoted market
prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other
valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used,
including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. Accordingly, the fair value
estimates may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the instrument.
The recent fair value guidance provides a consistent definition of fair value, which focuses
on exit price in an orderly transaction (that is, not a forced liquidation or distressed
sale) between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions.
If there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for the asset
or liability, a change in valuation technique or the use of multiple valuation techniques
may be appropriate. In such instances, determining the price at which willing market
participants would transact at the measurement date under current market conditions depends
on the facts and circumstances and requires the use of significant judgment. The fair value
is a reasonable point within the range that is most representative of fair value under
current market conditions.
F-27
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Fair Value Hierarchy
In accordance with this guidance, the Company groups its financial assets and financial
liabilities generally measured at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which
the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to
determine fair value.
Level 1 Valuation is based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.
Level 1 assets and liabilities generally include debt and equity securities that are traded
in an active exchange market. Valuations are obtained from readily available pricing
sources for market transactions involving identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 Valuation is based on inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that
are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. The valuation may
be based on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that
are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable
market data for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
Level 3 Valuation is based on unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no
market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using
pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as
instruments for which determination of fair value requires significant management judgment
or estimation.
A financial instruments categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the
lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating fair value
disclosures for financial instruments:
Cash and cash equivalents and interest-bearing deposits in banks: The carrying amounts of
cash and short-term instruments approximate fair values based on the short-term nature of
the assets.
Fair values of other interest-bearing deposits are estimated using discounted cash flow
analyses based on current rates for similar types of deposits.
Securities Available for Sale: Investment securities available-for-sale are recorded at
fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted prices, if
available. If quoted prices are not available, fair values are measured using independent
pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques such as the present value of future
cash flows, adjusted for the securitys credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other
factors such as credit loss assumptions. Level 1 securities include those traded on an
active exchange, such as the New York Stock Exchange, U.S. Treasury securities that are
traded by dealers or brokers in active over-the-counter markets and money market funds.
Level 2 securities include mortgage-backed securities issued by government sponsored
entities, municipal bonds and corporate debt securities. Securities classified as Level 3
include asset-backed securities in less liquid markets.
Restricted equity securities: The carrying value of restricted equity securities with no
readily determinable fair value approximates fair value.
Loans: The Company does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis. However, from
time to time, a loan is considered impaired and an allowance for loan losses is established.
Loans for which it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in
accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement are considered impaired. Once a
loan is identified as individually impaired, management measures impairment based on the
present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loans effective interest
rate, except that as a practical expedient, a creditor may measure impairment based on a
loans observable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if repayment of the loan
is dependent upon the sale of the underlying collateral. Those impaired loans not requiring
an allowance represent loans for which the fair value of the expected repayments or
collateral exceed the recorded
F-28
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
investments in such loans. At December 31, 2009, substantially all of the total
impaired loans were evaluated based on the fair value of the collateral. In accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles, impaired loans where an allowance is established
based on the fair value of collateral require classification in the fair value hierarchy.
When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current
appraised value, the Company records the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 2. When an
appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral
is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the
Company records the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 3.
Foreclosed Assets: Foreclosed assets are adjusted to fair value upon transfer of the loans
to foreclosed assets. Subsequently, foreclosed assets are carried at the lower of carrying
value or fair value. Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised values
of the collateral or managements estimation of the value of the collateral. When the fair
value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value,
the Company records the foreclosed asset as nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value
is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further
impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Company
records the foreclosed asset as nonrecurring Level 3.
Deposits: The carrying amount of demand deposits, savings deposits, and variable-rate
certificates of deposit approximates fair value. The fair value of fixed-rate certificates
of deposit is estimated based on discounted contractual cash flows using interest rates
currently being offered for certificates of similar maturities.
Other Borrowings: The fair value of fixed rate borrowings is based on discounted
contractual cash flows using interest rates currently offered for debt with similar terms.
Accrued Interest: The carrying amount of accrued interest approximates fair value.
Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:
December 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted Prices in | Significant | |||||||||||||||
Active Markets | Other | Significant | ||||||||||||||
for Identical | Observable | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Assets | Inputs | Inputs | ||||||||||||||
December 31, 2009 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | Total | ||||||||||||
Assets measured on a recurring basis: |
||||||||||||||||
Available for sale securities |
$ | | $ | 44,955 | $ | | $ | 44,955 | ||||||||
Total assets at fair value |
$ | | $ | 44,955 | $ | | $ | 44,955 | ||||||||
December 31, 2008 | ||||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted Prices in | Significant | |||||||||||||||
Active Markets | Other | Significant | ||||||||||||||
for Identical | Observable | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Assets | Inputs | Inputs | ||||||||||||||
December 31, 2009 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | Total | ||||||||||||
Assets measured on a recurring basis: |
||||||||||||||||
Available for sale securities |
$ | | $ | 71,765 | $ | | $ | 71,765 | ||||||||
Total assets at fair value |
$ | | $ | 71,765 | $ | | $ | 71,765 | ||||||||
Under certain circumstances we make adjustments to fair value for our assets although
they are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis. The following table presents the
financial instruments carried on the consolidated balance sheet by caption and by level in
the fair value hierarchy at, for which a nonrecurring change in fair value has been
recorded:
F-29
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As of December 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurements Using | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted Prices | Significant | |||||||||||||||
in Active | Other | Significant | ||||||||||||||
Markets for | Observable | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Identical Assets | Inputs | Inputs | Total Gains | |||||||||||||
(Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | (Losses) | |||||||||||||
Impaired loans |
$ | | $ | 24,665 | $ | 24,452 | $ | (19,256 | ) | |||||||
Foreclosed assets |
| 5,165 | 8,575 | (1,251 | ) | |||||||||||
Total |
$ | | $ | 29,830 | $ | 33,027 | $ | (20,507 | ) | |||||||
As of December 31, 2008 | ||||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurements Using | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted Prices | Significant | |||||||||||||||
in Active | Other | Significant | ||||||||||||||
Markets for | Observable | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Identical Assets | Inputs | Inputs | Total Gains | |||||||||||||
(Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | (Losses) | |||||||||||||
Impaired loans |
$ | | $ | 6,765 | $ | 31,860 | $ | (2,387 | ) | |||||||
Foreclosed assets |
| 841 | 5,200 | (1,186 | ) | |||||||||||
Total |
$ | | $ | 7,606 | $ | 37,060 | $ | (3,573 | ) | |||||||
In accordance with the provisions of the loan impairment guidance, individual loans
with a carrying amount of $68,075,162 were written down to their fair value of $48,819,237,
resulting in an impairment charge of $19,255,925 which was included in earnings for the
period. Write downs of impaired loans are estimated using the present value of expected
cash flows or the appraised value of the underlying collateral discounted as necessary due
to reflect managements estimates of changes in economic conditions.
The carrying amount and estimated fair value of the Companys financial instruments at
December 31, 2009 and 2008 were as follows:
December 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||||||||||
Carrying | Carrying | |||||||||||||||
Amount | Fair Value | Amount | Fair Value | |||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | (In Thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Financial Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 84,300 | $ | 84,300 | $ | 20,623 | $ | 20,623 | ||||||||
Securities available-for-sale |
44,955 | 44,955 | 71,764 | 71,764 | ||||||||||||
Restricted equity securities |
2,694 | 2,694 | 2,053 | 2,053 | ||||||||||||
Loans, net |
599,334 | 596,516 | 672,164 | 667,130 | ||||||||||||
Accrued interest receivable |
3,104 | 3,104 | 3,880 | 3,880 | ||||||||||||
Financial Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Deposits |
$ | 734,789 | $ | 739,833 | $ | 737,092 | $ | 741,079 | ||||||||
Other borrowings |
22,000 | 21,243 | 16,750 | 17,010 | ||||||||||||
Accrued interest payable |
532 | 532 | 953 | 953 |
F-30
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 17. | SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL DATA |
Components of other operating expenses in excess of 1% of revenue are as
follows:
Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Data processing |
$ | 1,582,362 | $ | 1,509,704 | $ | 1,198,749 | ||||||
Legal fees loan related |
550,408 | 71,853 | 32,977 |
NOTE 18. | PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
The following parent company only financial information presents the condensed balance
sheets as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and statements of operations, and cash flows for
the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008, and 2007:
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Cash |
$ | 619,770 | $ | 729,263 | ||||
Investment in subsidiary |
33,767,076 | 64,971,194 | ||||||
Other assets |
750 | 173,336 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 34,387,595 | $ | 65,873,793 | ||||
Liabilities |
||||||||
Other liabilities |
$ | 10,000 | $ | 59,998 | ||||
Stockholders equity |
34,377,595 | 65,813,795 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 34,387,595 | $ | 65,873,793 | ||||
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Expenses: |
||||||||||||
Other operating expenses |
$ | 421,804 | $ | 438,061 | $ | 350,821 | ||||||
Loss before income tax expense (benefit) |
(421,804 | ) | (438,061 | ) | (350,821 | ) | ||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
7,370 | (165,306 | ) | (193,377 | ) | |||||||
Loss before equity in income of subsidiary |
(429,174 | ) | (272,755 | ) | (157,444 | ) | ||||||
Equity in income (loss) of subsidiary |
(36,620,093 | ) | (4,802,180 | ) | 2,212,512 | |||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (37,049,267 | ) | $ | (5,074,935 | ) | $ | 2,055,068 | ||||
F-31
FGBC BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (37,049,267 | ) | $ | (5,074,935 | ) | $ | 2,055,068 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to
net cash used in operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Equity in (income) loss of subsidiary |
36,620,093 | 4,802,180 | (2,212,512 | ) | ||||||||
Excess tax benefit from stock options exercised |
(11,920 | ) | | (80,104 | ) | |||||||
Net other operating activities |
134,508 | 19,819 | (63,055 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities |
(306,586 | ) | (252,936 | ) | (300,603 | ) | ||||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||||
Investment in subsidiary |
(5,068,587 | ) | (5,220,760 | ) | | |||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(5,068,587 | ) | (5,220,760 | ) | | |||||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of common stock |
5,123,668 | 3,799,981 | | |||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
142,013 | 279,690 | 506,166 | |||||||||
Excess tax benefit from stock options exercised |
11,920 | | 80,104 | |||||||||
Purchase of fractional shares of common stock |
| (7,985 | ) | | ||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
5,265,681 | 4,071,686 | 586,270 | |||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash |
(109,493 | ) | (1,402,010 | ) | 285,667 | |||||||
Cash at beginning of year |
729,263 | 2,131,273 | 1,845,606 | |||||||||
Cash at end of year |
$ | 619,770 | $ | 729,263 | $ | 2,131,273 | ||||||
F-32