Attached files

file filename
8-K - FORM 8-K - VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONALa55753e8vk.htm
EX-99.1 - EX-99.1 - VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONALa55753exv99w1.htm
EX-99.2 - EX-99.2 - VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONALa55753exv99w2.htm
Exhibit 99.3
Valeant Pharmaceuticals International
$400,000,000
7.625% Senior Notes due 2020
 
Purchase Agreement

 


 

Exhibit 99.3

April 6, 2010
Goldman, Sachs & Co.,
As Representative of the several Purchasers
named in Schedule I hereto,
c/o Goldman, Sachs & Co.
200 West Street
New York, New York 10282
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein, to issue and sell to the Purchasers named in Schedule I hereto (the “Purchasers”) an aggregate of $400,000,000 principal amount of the 7.625% Senior Notes of the Company due 2020 (the “Securities”). The Securities will be jointly and severally guaranteed (the “Guarantees”) by certain of the Company’s subsidiaries, which initially shall be the same subsidiaries that guarantee the Company’s outstanding 8.375% Senior Notes due 2016 (the “Guarantors”).
1.   The Company and the Guarantors, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to, and agree with, each of the Purchasers that:
  (a)   A preliminary offering circular, dated April 6, 2010 (the “Preliminary Offering Circular”) and an offering circular, dated April 6, 2010 (the “Offering Circular”, have been prepared in connection with the offering of the Securities. The Preliminary Offering Circular, as amended and supplemented immediately prior to the Applicable Time (as defined in Section 1(b)), is hereinafter referred to the “Pricing Circular”. Any reference to the Preliminary Offering Circular, the Pricing Circular or the Offering Circular shall be deemed to refer to and include all documents that are incorporated by reference into such circulars, and which have been filed with or furnished to, as the case may be, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) on or prior to the date of such circular. Any reference to the Preliminary Offering Circular or the Offering Circular, as the case may be, as amended or supplemented, as of any specified date, shall be deemed to include (i) any documents filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of the Preliminary Offering Circular or the Offering Circular, as the case may be, and prior to such specified date and (ii) any Additional Issuer Information (as defined in Section 5(f)) furnished by the Company prior to the completion of the distribution of the Securities; and all documents filed under the Exchange Act and so deemed to be included in the Preliminary Offering Circular, the Pricing Circular or the Offering Circular, as the case may be, or any amendment or supplement thereto are hereinafter called the “Exchange Act Reports”. The Exchange Act Reports, when they were or are filed with or furnished to the Commission, conformed or will

 


 

      conform in all material respects to the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; and no such documents were filed with the Commission since the Commission’s close of business on the business day immediately prior to the date of this Agreement and prior to the execution of this Agreement, except as set forth on Schedule III(a) hereof. The Preliminary Offering Circular or the Offering Circular and any amendments or supplements thereto and the Exchange Act Reports did not and will not, as of their respective dates, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by a Purchaser through Goldman, Sachs & Co. expressly for use therein;
 
  (b)   For the purposes of this Agreement, the “Applicable Time” is 3:45 p.m. (Eastern time) on the date of this Agreement; the Pricing Circular as supplemented by the information set forth in Schedule IV hereto, taken together (collectively, the “Pricing Disclosure Package”) as of the Applicable Time, did not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and each Company Supplemental Disclosure Document (as defined in Section 6(a)(ii)) listed on Schedule III(b) hereto does not conflict with the information contained in the Pricing Circular or the Offering Circular and each such Company Supplemental Disclosure Document, as supplemented by and taken together with the Pricing Disclosure Package as of the Applicable Time, did not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to statements or omissions made in a Company Supplemental Disclosure Document in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by a Purchaser through Goldman, Sachs & Co. expressly for use therein;
 
  (c)   Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Pricing Circular any material loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Circular; and, since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Pricing Circular, there has not been any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any material adverse change, or any development that could reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial position, stockholders’ equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Circular;

-2-


 

  (d)   The Company and its subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property and good and marketable title to all personal property owned by them, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects except such as are described in the Pricing Circular or such as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and its subsidiaries; and any real property and buildings held under lease by the Company and its subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with such exceptions as are not material and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company and its subsidiaries;
 
  (e)   The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the Delaware, with power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Pricing Circular, and has been duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties or conducts any business so as to require such qualification, except for such failures to be so qualified in any such jurisdiction would not have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings or business of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a “Material Adverse Effect”); and each subsidiary of the Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation; each subsidiary of the Company (along with its jurisdiction of incorporation or formation) is listed on Schedule II hereto;
 
  (f)   The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Pricing Circular, and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable; and all of the issued shares of capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and (except as otherwise set forth in the Pricing Circular) are owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims;
 
  (g)   The Securities (including the Guarantees) have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered pursuant to this Agreement, will have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company and the Guarantors entitled to the benefits provided by the indenture to be dated as of April 9, 2010 (the “Indenture”) between the Company, the Guarantors and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee (the “Trustee”), under which they are to be issued, which will be substantially in the form previously delivered to the Representative; the Indenture has been duly authorized and, when executed and delivered by the Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee, the Indenture will constitute a valid and legally binding instrument, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other laws of general

-3-


 

      applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles (the “Enforceability Limitations”); and the Securities and the Indenture (including the Guarantees) will conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Offering Circular and will be in substantially the form previously delivered to the Representative;
 
  (h)   The Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement to be dated as of April 9, 2010 (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), which will be substantially in the form previously delivered to the Representative, has been duly authorized by the Company and the Guarantors, and as of the Time of Delivery (as defined herein), will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and each Guarantor, and will constitute a valid and legally binding instrument enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to the Enforceability Limitations; and the Registration Rights Agreement will conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Offering Circular;
 
  (i)   None of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities) will violate or result in a violation of Section 7 of the Exchange Act, or any regulation promulgated thereunder, including, without limitation, Regulations T, U, and X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System;
 
  (j)   Prior to the date hereof, neither the Company nor any of its affiliates has taken any action which is designed to or which has constituted or which might have been expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company in connection with the offering of the Securities, it being agreed that the announcement of the increase of the Company’s securities repurchase program on March 30, 2010 does not violate this representation;
 
  (k)   The issue and sale of the Securities and the compliance by the Company and the Guarantors with all of the provisions of the Securities, the Guarantees, the Indenture, the Registration Rights Agreement and this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein and therein contemplated will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, except for any such breaches, violations or defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws of the Company or any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their properties; and no consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the issue and sale of the Securities or the consummation by the Company and each Guarantor of the transactions

-4-


 

      contemplated by this Agreement, the Indenture or the Registration Rights Agreement, except to the extent required pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, for the filing of a registration statement by the Company and each Guarantor with the Commission pursuant to the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”) pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Securities by the Purchasers;
 
  (l)   Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws, (ii) in default in the performance or observance of any material obligation, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties may be bound, or (iii) in violation of any law, statute, rule or regulation or any judgment, order or decree of any domestic or foreign court or other governmental or regulatory authority, agency or other body with jurisdiction over any of them or any of their assets or properties, except for such defaults, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), as shall not, individually or in the aggregate, cause a Material Adverse Effect;
 
  (m)   The statements set forth in the Pricing Circular and the Offering Circular under the caption “Description of the Notes,” insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the Securities, under the caption “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” and under the caption “Underwriting,” insofar as they purport to describe the provisions of the laws and documents referred to therein, are accurate, complete and fair in all material respects;
 
  (n)   Other than as set forth in the Pricing Circular, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is the subject which, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect; and, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or threatened by others;
 
  (o)   When the Securities are issued and delivered pursuant to this Agreement, the Securities will not be of the same class (within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Act) as securities which are listed on a national securities exchange registered under Section 6 of the Exchange Act or quoted in a U.S. automated interdealer quotation system;
 
  (p)   The Company is subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act;
 
  (q)   The Company is not, and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof, will not be, an “investment company”, as such term is defined in the United States Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”);

-5-


 

  (r)   Neither the Company nor any person acting on its or their behalf, which for the avoidance of doubt shall not be deemed to include the Purchasers, has offered or sold the Securities by means of any general solicitation or general advertising within the meaning of Rule 502(c) under the Act or, with respect to Securities sold outside the United States to non-U.S. persons (as defined in Rule 902 under the Act), by means of any directed selling efforts within the meaning of Rule 902 under the Act and the Company, any affiliate of the Company and any person acting on its or their behalf, which for the avoidance of doubt shall not be deemed to include the Purchasers, has complied with and will implement the “offering restriction” within the meaning of such Rule 902;
 
  (s)   Within the preceding six months, neither the Company nor any other person acting on behalf of the Company has offered or sold to any person any Securities, or any securities of the same or a similar class as the Securities, other than Securities offered or sold to the Purchasers hereunder or the issuance of which would not cause this offering of the Securities to be integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of the Act. The Company will take reasonable precautions designed to insure that any offer or sale, direct or indirect, in the United States or to any U.S. person (as defined in Rule 902 under the Act) of any Securities or any substantially similar security issued by the Company, within six months subsequent to the date on which the distribution of the Securities has been completed (as notified to the Company by Goldman, Sachs & Co.), is made under restrictions and other circumstances reasonably designed not to affect the status of the offer and sale of the Securities in the United States and to U.S. persons contemplated by this Agreement as transactions exempt from the registration provisions of the Act;
 
  (t)   The Company maintains a system of internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that complies with the requirements of the Exchange Act and has been designed by the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or under their supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is effective and the Company is not aware of any material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting;
 
  (u)   Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Pricing Circular, there has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting;
 
  (v)   The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) that comply with the requirements of the Exchange Act; such disclosure controls and procedures have been designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its

-6-


 

      subsidiaries is made known to the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer by others within those entities; and such disclosure controls and procedures are effective;
 
  (w)   PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, which has audited certain financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, is an independent registered public accounting firm as required by the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; and
 
  (x)   The Company and each Subsidiary owns, possesses or has the right to employ all patents, patent rights, licenses, inventions, copyrights, know how (including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures), trademarks, service marks and trade names (collectively, the “Intellectual Property”) necessary to conduct the businesses operated by it as described in the Pricing Circular, except where the failure to own, possess or have the right to employ such Intellectual Property, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any written notice of infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any of the foregoing that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company, the use of the Intellectual Property in connection with the business and operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries does not infringe on the rights of any person, except for such infringement as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
 
  (y)   With respect to the stock options (the “Stock Options”) granted pursuant to the stock-based compensation plans of the Company and its subsidiaries (the “Company Stock Plans”), (i) each Stock Option intended to qualify as an “incentive stock option” under Section 422 of the Code so qualifies, (ii) except as disclosed by the Company in its periodic reports under the Exchange Act, each grant of a Stock Option was duly authorized no later than the date on which the grant of such Stock Option was by its terms to be effective (the “Grant Date”) by all necessary corporate action, including, as applicable, approval by the board of directors of the Company (or a duly constituted and authorized committee thereof) and any required stockholder approval by the necessary number of votes or written consents, and the award agreement (if any) governing such grant was duly executed and delivered by each party thereto, (iii) except as disclosed by the Company in its periodic reports under the Exchange Act, each such grant was made in accordance in all material respects with the terms of the Company Stock Plans, the Exchange Act and all other applicable laws and regulatory rules or requirements, including the rules of the New York Stock Exchange and any other exchange on which Company securities are traded, and (iv) except as disclosed by the Company in its periodic reports under the Exchange Act, each such grant was properly accounted for in accordance with GAAP in the financial statements (including the related notes) of the Company and disclosed in the Company’s filings with the Commission in accordance with the Exchange Act and all other applicable laws. The Company has not at any time had any policy or practice of

-7-


 

      the Company of granting Stock Options prior to, or otherwise coordinating the grant of Stock Options with, the release or other public announcement of, material information regarding the Company or its subsidiaries or their results of operations or prospects.
 
  (z)   Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has (i) used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity; (ii) made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds; (iii) violated or is in violation of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977; or (iv) made any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment.
 
  (aa)   The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance in all material respects with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder and, to the knowledge of the Company, the money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions other than the United States, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened.
 
  (bb)   None of the Company, any of its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury (“OFAC”); and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering of the Securities hereunder, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC.
2.   Subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to issue and sell to each of the Purchasers, and each of the Purchasers agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, at a purchase price of 98.30% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest, if any, from April 9, 2010 to the Time of Delivery hereunder, the principal amount of Securities set forth opposite the name of such Purchaser in Schedule I hereto.
 
3.   Upon the authorization by the Representative of the release of the Securities, the several Purchasers propose to offer the Securities for sale upon the terms and conditions set forth

-8-


 

    in this Agreement and the Offering Circular and each Purchaser hereby represents and warrants to, and agrees with the Company and each Guarantor that:
  (a)   It will offer and sell the Securities only to: (i) persons who it reasonably believes are “qualified institutional buyers” (“QIBs”) within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Act in transactions meeting the requirements of Rule 144A, and as to whom it will take reasonable steps to ensure that such person is aware that such sale is being made in reliance on Rule 144A or (ii) upon the terms and conditions set forth in Annex I to this Agreement;
 
  (b)   It is a QIB and/or institutional “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501 under the Act and is purchasing the Securities pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Act; and
 
  (c)   It will not offer or sell the Securities by any form of general solicitation or general advertising, including but not limited to the methods described in Rule 502(c) under the Act, or in any manner involving a public offering within the meaning of Section 4(a) of the Act.
4. (a)   The Securities to be purchased by each Purchaser hereunder will be represented by one or more definitive global Securities in book-entry form which will be deposited by or on behalf of the Company with The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) or its designated custodian. The Company will deliver the Securities to Goldman, Sachs & Co., for the account of each Purchaser, against payment by or on behalf of such Purchaser of the purchase price therefor by wire transfer in Federal (same day) funds, by causing DTC to credit the Securities to the account of Goldman, Sachs & Co. at DTC. The Company will cause the certificates representing the Securities to be made available to Goldman, Sachs & Co. for checking at least twenty-four hours prior to the Time of Delivery (as defined below) at the office of Cahill Gordon & Reindel llp, 80 Pine Street, New York, New York 10005 (the “Closing Location”). The time and date of such delivery and payment shall be 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on April 9, 2010 or such other time and date as Goldman, Sachs & Co. and the Company may agree upon in writing. Such time and date are herein called the “Time of Delivery.”
  (b)   The documents to be delivered at the Time of Delivery by or on behalf of the parties hereto pursuant to Section 8 hereof, including the cross-receipt for the Securities and any additional documents requested by the Purchasers pursuant to Section 8 hereof, will be delivered at such time and date at the Closing Location, and the Securities will be delivered at DTC or its designated custodian, all at the Time of Delivery. A meeting will be held at the Closing Location at 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on the New York Business Day next preceding the Time of Delivery, at which meeting the final drafts of the documents to be delivered pursuant to the preceding sentence will be available for review by the parties hereto. For the purposes of this Section 4, “New York Business Day” shall mean each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on

-9-


 

      which banking institutions in New York are generally authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.
5.   The Company and the Guarantors jointly and severally agree with each of the Purchasers:
  (a)   To prepare the Offering Circular in a form approved by the Representative; to make no amendment or any supplement to the Offering Circular which shall be disapproved by the Representative promptly after reasonable notice thereof; and to furnish the Representative with copies thereof;
 
  (b)   Promptly from time to time to take such action as the Representative may reasonably request to qualify the Securities for offering and sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions as the Representative may request and to comply with such laws so as to permit the continuance of sales and dealings therein in such jurisdictions for as long as may be necessary to complete the distribution of the Securities, provided that in connection therewith the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction, and that the obligations of the Company to register the Securities for sale, exchange or resale under the Act are governed solely by the Registration Rights Agreement;
 
  (c)   To furnish the Purchasers with written and electronic copies of the Offering Circular in such quantities as the Representative may from time to time reasonably request, and if, at any time prior to the completion of the sale of the Securities by the Purchasers (as determined by Goldman, Sachs & Co. in its reasonable discretion), any event shall have occurred as a result of which the Offering Circular as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such Offering Circular is delivered, not misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary or desirable during such same period to amend or supplement the Offering Circular, to notify the Representative and upon the Representative’s request to prepare and furnish without charge to each Purchaser and to any dealer in securities as many written and electronic copies as the Representative may from time to time reasonably request of an amended Offering Circular or a supplement to the Offering Circular which will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance;
 
  (d)   During the period beginning from the date hereof and continuing until the date 90 days after the Time of Delivery, not to offer, sell contract to sell or otherwise dispose of, except as provided hereunder, any securities of the Company that are substantially similar to the Securities without the Representative’s prior written consent;
 
  (e)   Not to be or become, at any time prior to the expiration of two years after the Time of Delivery, an open-end investment company, unit investment trust,

-10-


 

      closed-end investment company or face-amount certificate company that is or is required to be registered under Section 8 of the Investment Company Act;
 
  (f)   At any time when the Company is not subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, for the benefit of holders from time to time of Securities, to furnish at its expense, upon request, to holders of Securities and prospective purchasers of securities information (the “Additional Issuer Information”) satisfying the requirements of subsection (d)(4)(i) of Rule 144A under the Act;
 
  (h)   To furnish to the holders of the Securities as soon as practicable after the end of each fiscal year an annual report (including a balance sheet and statements of income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries certified by independent public accountants) and, as soon as practicable after the end of each of the first three quarters of each fiscal year (beginning with the fiscal quarter ending after the date of the Offering Circular), to make available to its stockholders consolidated summary financial information of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for such quarter in reasonable detail; provided, that the filing by the Company with the Commission on its IDEA (f/k/a EDGAR) system of any such information shall satisfy the obligations set for in this clause (h);
 
  (i)   During the period of one year after the Time of Delivery, the Company will not, and will not permit any of its “affiliates” (as defined in Rule 144 under the Act) who are controlled by the Company to, resell any of the Securities which constitute “restricted securities” under Rule 144 that have been reacquired by any of them;
 
  (j)   To use the net proceeds received by it from the sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement in the manner specified in the Pricing Circular under the caption “Use of Proceeds.”
6.   (a) (i) The Company represents and agrees that, without the prior consent of Goldman, Sachs & Co., it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Securities that, if the offering of the Securities contemplated by this Agreement were conducted as a public offering pursuant to a registration statement filed under the Act with the Commission, would constitute an “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433 under the Act (any such offer is hereinafter referred to as a “Company Supplemental Disclosure Document”);
 
    (ii) each Purchaser represents and agrees that, without the prior consent of the Company and Goldman, Sachs & Co., other than one or more term sheets relating to the Securities containing customary information and conveyed to purchasers of securities, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Securities that, if the offering of the Securities contemplated by this Agreement were conducted as a public offering pursuant to a registration statement filed under the Act with the Commission, would constitute a “free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 405 under the Act and that

-11-


 

    would be required to be filed (any such offer (other than any such term sheets), is hereinafter referred to as a “Purchaser Supplemental Disclosure Document”); and
 
    (iii) any Company Supplemental Disclosure Document or Purchaser Supplemental Disclosure Document the use of which has been consented to by the Company and Goldman, Sachs & Co. is listed on Schedule III(b) hereto.
7.   The Company covenants and agrees with the several Purchasers that the Company will pay or cause to be paid the following: (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the Company’s counsel and accountants in connection with the issue of the Securities and all other expenses in connection with the preparation, printing, reproduction and filing of the Preliminary Offering Circular and the Offering Circular and any amendments and supplements thereto and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Purchasers and dealers; (ii) the cost of printing or producing any Agreement among Purchasers, this Agreement, the Indenture, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Blue Sky Memorandum, closing documents (including any compilations thereof) and any other documents in connection with the offering, purchase, sale and delivery of the Securities; (iii) all expenses in connection with the qualification of the Securities for offering and sale under state securities laws as provided in Section 5(b) hereof, including the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Purchasers in connection with such qualification and in connection with the Blue Sky and legal investment surveys; (iv) any fees charged by securities rating services for rating the Securities; (v) the cost of preparing the Securities; (vi) the fees and expenses of the Trustee and any agent of the Trustee and the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Trustee in connection with the Indenture and the Securities; and (vii) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder which are not otherwise specifically provided for in this Section. It is understood, however, that, except as provided in this Section, and Sections 9 and 12 hereof, the Purchasers will pay all of their own costs and expenses, including the fees of their counsel, transfer taxes on resale of any of the Securities by them, and any advertising expenses connected with any offers they may make.
 
8.   The obligations of the Purchasers hereunder shall be subject, in their discretion, to the condition that all representations and warranties and other statements of the Company herein are, at and as of the Time of Delivery, true and correct in all material respects, the condition that the Company shall have performed all of its obligations hereunder theretofore to be performed, and the following additional conditions:
  (a)   Cahill Gordon & Reindel llp, counsel for the Purchasers, shall have furnished to the Representative such opinion or opinions, dated the Time of Delivery, with respect to certain legal matters relating to this Agreement, as well as such other related matters as the Representative may reasonably request, and such counsel shall have received such papers and information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters;
 
  (b)   Morgan Lewis & Bockius LLP, counsel for the Company, shall have furnished to the Representative their written opinion, dated the Time of Delivery, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representative, to the effect that:

-12-


 

  (i)   The Company is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the Delaware, with power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Offering Circular;
 
  (ii)   The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Offering Circular;
 
  (iii)   The Company has been duly qualified as a foreign corporation and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction listed on Schedule I to such opinion;
 
  (iv)   Each Guarantor is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation; and, to the knowledge of such counsel, all of the issued shares of capital stock of each such subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable, and except as otherwise set forth in the Offering Circular are owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims (such counsel being entitled to rely in respect of the opinion in this clause upon opinions of local counsel and in respect of matters of fact upon certificates of officers of the Company or its subsidiaries, provided that such counsel shall state that they believe that both the Representative and they are justified in relying upon such opinions and certificates);
 
  (v)   To such counsel’s knowledge and other than as set forth in the Offering Circular, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is the subject which, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial position, stockholders’ equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries; and, to such counsel’s knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or threatened by others;
 
  (vi)   This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and each of the Guarantors;
 
  (vii)   The Securities have been duly authorized, executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company and are entitled to the benefits provided by the Indenture, subject to the Enforceability Limitations; and the Securities and the Indenture conform, in all material respects, to the descriptions thereof in the Offering Circular; the temporary global Security has been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of the Company entitled to the benefits provided

-13-


 

      by the Indenture, subject to the Enforceability Limitations; the Securities in definitive form, when executed, authenticated, issued and delivered in exchange for the temporary global Security in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, will have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits provided by the Indenture, subject to the Enforceability Limitations;
 
  (viii)   The Guarantees have been duly authorized, executed, and delivered by the Guarantors; and the Guarantees constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Guarantors entitled to the benefits provided by the Indenture, subject to the Enforceability Limitations;
 
  (x)   The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the parties thereto and constitutes a valid and legally binding instrument, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to the Enforceability Limitations;
 
  (xi)   The Registration Rights Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the Guarantors, and constitutes a valid and legally binding instrument enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to the Enforceability Limitations;
 
  (xii)   The issue and sale of the Securities and the compliance by the Company with all of the provisions of the Securities, the Indenture, the Registration Rights Agreement and this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein and therein contemplated will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, nor will such actions result in any violation of the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws of the Company or any material statute or any material order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their properties;
 
  (xiii)   No consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the issue and sale of the Securities or the consummation by the Company and each Guarantor of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Indenture or the Registration Rights Agreement, except for the filing of a registration statement by the Company with the Commission pursuant to the Act pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement and such consents,

-14-


 

      approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Securities by the Purchasers;
 
  (xiv)   The statements set forth in the Offering Circular under the caption “Description of Notes”, insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the Securities, under the caption “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” and under the caption “Underwriting”, insofar as they purport to describe the provisions of the laws and documents referred to therein, are accurate, complete and fair;
 
  (xv)   The Exchange Act Reports (other than the financial statements, schedules, notes and other financial and accounting data, as to which such counsel need express no opinion), when they were filed with the Commission, appeared on their face to comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder;
 
  (xvii)   Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties and compliance with the agreements contained in the Purchase Agreement, no registration of the Securities under the Act, and no qualification of an indenture under the United States Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, with respect thereto, is required for the offer, sale and initial resale of the Securities by the Purchasers in the manner contemplated by this Agreement; and
 
  (xviii)   Neither the Company nor any Guarantor is, and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities to be issued and sold by the Company under this Agreement and the Indenture and the application of the net proceeds from such sale as described in the Offering Circular under the caption “Use of Proceeds”, will be required to register as an “investment company”, as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act.
 
      In addition to the foregoing opinions, such counsel shall advise you supplementally that it has participated in conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company, the Representative and its counsel, and representatives of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, at which conferences the contents of the Preliminary Offering Circular and the Offering Circular were discussed. Such counsel shall state that although it is not passing upon and does not assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Preliminary Offering Circular and the Offering Circular (except as and to the extent set forth in paragraph (xiv) above), on the basis of the foregoing and the information disclosed to such counsel, but without independent check and verification, and relying as to materiality on representations and statements of officers and other representatives of the Company, such counsel confirms to you that no fact has come to its attention that has led such

-15-


 

      counsel to believe that (i) the Offering Circular, as of its date and at the date hereof, contained or contains any untrue statement of a material fact, or omitted or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading or (ii) the Pricing Circular, as of the Applicable Time, contained or contains any untrue statement of a material fact, or omitted or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (it being understood that such counsel does not express any belief with respect to the financial statements, schedules, notes or other financial and accounting data included in the Offering Circular or the Pricing Circular).
 
  (c)   On the date of the Offering Circular prior to the execution of this Agreement and also at the Time of Delivery, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP shall have furnished to the Representative a letter or letters, dated the respective dates of delivery thereof, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representative;
 
  (d)   (i) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries shall have sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Pricing Circular any loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Circular, and (ii) since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Pricing Circular there shall not have been any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial position, stockholders’ equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Circular, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or (ii), is in the Representative’s judgment so material and adverse as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or the delivery of the Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in this Agreement and in the Offering Circular;
 
  (e)   On or after the Applicable Time (i) no downgrading shall have occurred in the rating accorded the Company’s debt securities by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization,” as that term is defined by the Commission for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Act, and (ii) no such organization shall have publicly announced that it has under surveillance or review, with possible negative implications, its rating of any of the Company’s debt securities;
 
  (f)   On or after the Applicable Time there shall not have occurred any of the following: (i) a suspension or material limitation in trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”); (ii) a suspension or material limitation in trading in the Company’s securities on the NYSE; (iii) a general

-16-


 

      moratorium on commercial banking activities declared by either Federal or New York State authorities or a material disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance services in the United States; (iv) the outbreak or escalation of hostilities involving the United States or the declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war or (v) the occurrence of any other calamity or crisis or any change in financial, political or economic conditions in the United States or elsewhere, if the effect of any such event specified in clause (iv) or (v) in the Representative’s judgment makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or the delivery of the Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Offering Circular;
 
  (g)   The Purchasers shall have received a counterpart of the Indenture that shall have been executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of the Company and each Guarantor;
 
  (h)   The Purchasers shall have received a counterpart of the Registration Rights Agreement that shall have been executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of the Company and each Guarantor;
 
  (i)   The Company shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to the Representative at the Time of Delivery certificates of officers of the Company satisfactory to the Representative as to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company herein at and as of such Time of Delivery, as to the performance by the Company of all of its obligations hereunder to be performed at or prior to such Time of Delivery, as to the matters set forth in subsections (d) and (e) of this Section and as to such other matters as the Representative may reasonably request.
9. (a)   The Company and each Guarantor jointly and severally will indemnify and hold harmless each Purchaser against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Purchaser may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Offering Circular, the Pricing Circular, the Offering Circular, or any amendment or supplement thereto, any Company Supplemental Disclosure Document, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and will reimburse each Purchaser for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Purchaser in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company and each Guarantor shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in any Preliminary Offering Circular, the Pricing Circular, the Offering Circular or any such amendment or supplement, or any Company Supplemental Disclosure Document, in reliance upon and in conformity with

-17-


 

    written information furnished to the Company or any Guarantor by any Purchaser through Goldman, Sachs & Co. expressly for use therein.
 
(b)   Each Purchaser will indemnify and hold harmless the Company and each Guarantor against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company and each Guarantor may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Offering Circular, the Pricing Circular, the Offering Circular, or any amendment or supplement thereto or any Company Supplemental Disclosure Document or any Purchaser Supplemental Disclosure Document, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in any Preliminary Offering Circular, the Pricing Circular, the Offering Circular or any such amendment or supplement or any Company Supplemental Disclosure Document or any Purchaser Supplemental Disclosure Document in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company or any Guarantor by such Purchaser through Goldman, Sachs & Co. expressly for use therein; and will reimburse the Company for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company or any Guarantor in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred.
 
(c)   Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under such subsection, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under such subsection. In case any such action shall be brought against any indemnified party and it shall notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it shall wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and, after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to such indemnified party under such subsection for any legal expenses of other counsel or any other expenses, in each case subsequently incurred by such indemnified party, in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. No indemnifying party shall, without the written consent of the indemnified party, effect the settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the

-18-


 

    indemnified party is an actual or potential party to such action or claim) unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of the indemnified party from all liability arising out of such action or claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any indemnified party.
 
(d)   If the indemnification provided for in this Section 9 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and any Guarantor on the one hand and the Purchasers on the other from the offering of the Securities. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law or if the indemnified party failed to give the notice required under subsection (c) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company and any Guarantor on the one hand and the Purchasers on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company and any Guarantor on the one hand and the Purchasers on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company and any Guarantor bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Purchasers, in each case as set forth in the Offering Circular. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company or any Guarantor on the one hand or the Purchasers on the other and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company and each Guarantor and the Purchasers agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this subsection (d) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Purchasers were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this subsection (d). The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to above in this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (d), no Purchaser shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total amount received by such Purchaser for the Securities underwritten by it and distributed to investors were offered to investors exceeds the amount of

-19-


 

    any damages which such Purchaser has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. The Purchasers’ obligations in this subsection (d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint.
 
  (e)   The obligations of the Company and each Guarantor under this Section 9 shall be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions in this Section 9, to any affiliate of each Purchaser and each person, if any, who controls any Purchaser within the meaning of the Act; and the obligations of the Purchasers under this Section 9 shall be in addition to any liability which the respective Purchasers may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions in this Section 9, to each officer and director of the Company and each Guarantor and to each person, if any, who controls the Company and each Guarantor within the meaning of the Act.
10. (a)   If any Purchaser shall default in its obligation to purchase the Securities which it has agreed to purchase hereunder, the Representative may in its discretion arrange for the Representative or another party or other parties, which party or parties is or are acceptable to the Company in its reasonable discretion to purchase such Securities on the terms contained herein. If within thirty-six hours after such default by any Purchaser the Representative does not arrange for the purchase of such Securities, then the Company shall be entitled to a further period of thirty-six hours within which to procure another party or other parties reasonably satisfactory to the Representative to purchase such Securities on such terms. In the event that, within the respective prescribed periods, the Representative notifies the Company that the Representative has so arranged for the purchase of such Securities, or the Company notifies the Representative that it has so arranged for the purchase of such Securities, the Representative or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Time of Delivery for a period of not more than seven days, in order to effect whatever changes may in order to reflect the participation of the new purchasers, be made necessary in the Offering Circular, or in any other documents or arrangements, in order to reflect the participation of the new purchasers, and the Company agrees to prepare promptly any amendments to the Offering Circular which in the Representative’s opinion may thereby be made necessary in such regard. The term “Purchaser” as used in this Agreement shall include any person substituted under this Section with like effect as if such person had originally been a party to this Agreement with respect to such Securities.
  (b)   If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Securities of a defaulting Purchaser or Purchasers by the Representative and the Company as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate principal amount of such Securities which remains unpurchased does not exceed one-tenth of the aggregate principal amount of all the Securities, then the Company shall have the right to require each non-defaulting Purchaser to purchase the principal amount of Securities which such Purchaser agreed to purchase hereunder and, in addition, to require each non-defaulting Purchaser to purchase its pro rata share (based on the

-20-


 

      principal amount of Securities which such Purchaser agreed to purchase hereunder) of the Securities of such defaulting Purchaser or Purchasers for which such arrangements have not been made; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Purchaser from liability for its default.
 
  (c)   If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Securities of a defaulting Purchaser or Purchasers by the Representative and the Company as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate principal amount of Securities which remains unpurchased exceeds one-tenth of the aggregate principal amount of all the Securities, or if the Company shall not exercise the right described in subsection (b) above to require non-defaulting Purchasers to purchase Securities of a defaulting Purchaser or Purchasers, then this Agreement shall thereupon terminate, without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Purchaser or the Company, except for the expenses to be borne by the Company and the Purchasers as provided in Section 6 hereof and the indemnity and contribution agreements in Section 9 hereof; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Purchaser from liability for its default.
11.   The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company and each Guarantor and the several Purchasers, as set forth in this Agreement or made by or on behalf of them, respectively, pursuant to this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation (or any statement as to the results thereof) made by or on behalf of any Purchaser or any controlling person of any Purchaser, or the Company or any Guarantor, or any officer or director or controlling person of the Company and each Guarantor, and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Securities.
 
12.   If this Agreement shall be terminated pursuant to the failure to be satisfied of the condition set forth in Section 8(f)(i), (iii), (iv) or (v) hereof or Section 10 hereof, the Company shall not then be under any liability to any Purchaser except as provided in Sections 7 and 9 hereof; but, if for any other reason, the Securities are not delivered by or on behalf of the Company as provided herein, the Company will reimburse the Purchasers through the Representative for all expenses approved in writing by the Representative, including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel, reasonably incurred by the Purchasers in making preparations for the purchase, sale and delivery of the Securities, but the Company shall then be under no further liability to any Purchaser except as provided in Sections 7 and 9 hereof.
 
13.   In all dealings hereunder, the Representative shall act on behalf of each of the Purchasers, and the parties hereto shall be entitled to act and rely upon any statement, request, notice or agreement on behalf of any Purchaser made or given by the Representative.
All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be in writing, and if to the Purchasers shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to the Representative in care of Goldman, Sachs & Co., 200 West Street, New York, New York 10282, Attention: Registration Department; and if to the Company or any Guarantor shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to the address of the Company set forth in the

-21-


 

Offering Circular, Attention: Secretary; provided, however, that any notice to a Purchaser pursuant to Section 8 hereof shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to such Purchaser at its address set forth in its Purchasers’ Questionnaire, or telex constituting such Questionnaire, which address will be supplied to the Company by the Representative upon request. Any such statements, requests, notices or agreements shall take effect upon receipt thereof.
In accordance with the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)), the underwriters are required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies their respective clients, including the Company, which information may include the name and address of their respective clients, as well as other information that will allow the underwriters to properly identify their respective clients.
14.   This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure solely to the benefit of, the Purchasers, the Company and each Guarantor and, to the extent provided in Sections 9 and 11 hereof, the officers and directors of the Company and each Guarantor and each person who controls the Company or any Guarantor, or any Purchaser, and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, and no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement. No purchaser of any of the Securities from any Purchaser shall be deemed a successor or assign by reason merely of such purchase.
 
15.   Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement.
 
16.   The Company and each Guarantor acknowledges and agrees that (i) the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company and each Guarantor, on the one hand, and the several Purchasers, on the other, (ii) in connection therewith and with the process leading to such transaction each Purchaser is acting solely as a principal and not the agent or fiduciary of the Company and each Guarantor, (iii) no Purchaser has assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Company and each Guarantor with respect to the offering contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such Purchaser has advised or is currently advising the Company or any Guarantor on other matters) or any other obligation to the Company except the obligations expressly set forth in this Agreement and (iv) the Company and each Guarantor has consulted its own legal and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate. The Company and each Guarantor agrees that it will not claim that the Purchaser, or any of them, has rendered advisory services of any nature or respect, or owes a fiduciary or similar duty to the Company or any Guarantor, in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto.
 
17.   This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings (whether written or oral) between the Company, and Guarantor and the Purchasers, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof.
 
18.   This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

-22-


 

19.   The Company and each Guarantor, and each of the Purchasers hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
 
20.   This Agreement may be executed by any one or more of the parties hereto in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such respective counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument.
If the foregoing is in accordance with the Representative’s understanding, please sign and return to us one for the Company and the Representative plus one for each counsel counterparts hereof, and upon the acceptance hereof by the Representative, on behalf of each of the Purchasers, this letter and such acceptance hereof shall constitute a binding agreement between each of the Purchasers and the Company. It is understood that the Representative’s acceptance of this letter on behalf of each of the Purchasers is pursuant to the authority set forth in a form of Agreement among Purchasers, the form of which shall be submitted to the Company for examination upon request, but without warranty on the Representative’s part as to the authority of the signers thereof.

-23-


 

         
  Very truly yours,


VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL
 
 
  By:   /s/ Peter J. Blott    
    Name:   Peter J. Blott   
    Title:   EVP & Chief Financial Officer   
 

-24-


 

         
  GUARANTORS:


AMARIN PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Steve T. Min    
    Name:   Steve T. Min   
    Title:   President   
 
  HARBOR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Steve T. Min    
    Name:   Steve T. Min   
    Title:   President   
 
  HEALTHCHOICE ONLINE, LLC
 
 
  By:   /s/ Steve T. Min    
    Name:   Steve T. Min   
    Title:   Operating Manager   
 
  HYLAND CAPITAL, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Steve T. Min    
    Name:   Steve T. Min   
    Title:   President   
 
  ICN MEDICAL ALLIANCE, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Peter J. Blott    
    Name:   Peter J. Blott   
    Title:   President & Treasurer   

-25-


 

         
         
  ICN SOUTHEAST, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Steve T. Min    
    Name:   Steve T. Min   
    Title:   President   
 
  OCEANSIDE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Steve T. Min    
    Name:   Steve T. Min   
    Title:   President   
 
  VALEANT BIOMEDICALS, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Peter J. Blott    
    Name:   Peter J. Blott   
    Title:   President & Treasurer   
 
  VALEANT CHINA, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Steve T. Min    
    Name:   Steve T. Min   
    Title:   President   
 
  VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS NORTH AMERICA
 
 
  By:   /s/ Peter J. Blott    
    Name:   Peter J. Blott   
    Title:   EVP & Chief Financial Officer   

-26-


 

         
         
  CORIA LABORATORIES, LTD.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Peter J. Blott    
    Name:   Peter J. Blott   
    Title:   EVP & Chief Financial Officer   
 
  DOW PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Peter J. Blott    
    Name:   Peter J. Blott   
    Title:   EVP & Chief Financial Officer   

-27-


 

         
  Accepted as of the date hereof:


GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.
 
 
  By:   Goldman, Sachs & Co.    
    For itself and the other several   
    Purchasers named in Schedule I to
the foregoing Agreement. 
 
 
     
  /s/ Goldman, Sachs & Co.    
  (Goldman, Sachs & Co.)   
     
 

-28-


 

Exhibit 99.3
SCHEDULE I
         
    Principal Amount  
    of Securities  
Purchaser   to be Purchased  
Goldman, Sachs & Co.
  $ 240,000,000  
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
    80,000,000  
Jefferies & Company, Inc.
    80,000,000  
 
     
 
       
Total
  $ 400,000,000  
 
     


 

Exhibit 99.3
SCHEDULE II
GUARANTORS
AMARIN PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
HARBOR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
HEALTHCHOICE ONLINE, LLC
HYLAND CAPITAL, INC.
ICN MEDICAL ALLIANCE, INC.
ICN SOUTHEAST, INC.
OCEANSIDE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
VALEANT BIOMEDICALS, INC.
VALEANT CHINA, INC.
VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS NORTH AMERICA
CORIA LABORATORIES, LTD.
DOW PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, INC.

 


 

Exhibit 99.3
SCHEDULE III
(a) Additional Documents Incorporated by Reference: None.
(b) Approved Supplemental Disclosure Documents: The “roadshow” presentation delivered by
management to potential investors on April 6, 2010.

 


 

Exhibit 99.3
SCHEDULE IV
See attached.

 


 

Exhibit 99.3

ANNEX I
(1)   The Securities have not been and will not be registered under the Act and may not be offered or sold within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, U.S. persons except in accordance with Regulation S under the Act or pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Act. Each Purchaser represents that it has offered and sold the Securities, and will offer and sell the Securities (i) as part of their distribution at any time and (ii) otherwise until 40 days after the later of the commencement of the offering and the Time of Delivery, only in accordance with Rule 903 of Regulation S, Rule 144A or pursuant to Paragraph 2 of this Annex I under the Act. Accordingly, each Purchaser agrees that neither it, its affiliates nor any persons acting on its or their behalf has engaged or will engage in any directed selling efforts with respect to the Securities, and it and they have complied and will comply with the offering restrictions requirement of Regulation S. Each Purchaser agrees that, at or prior to confirmation of sale of Securities (other than a sale pursuant to Rule 144A) or pursuant to Paragraph 2 of this Annex I, it will have sent to each distributor, dealer or person receiving a selling concession, fee or other remuneration that purchases Securities from it during the restricted period a confirmation or notice to substantially the following effect:
      “The Securities covered hereby have not been registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) and may not be offered and sold within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, U.S. persons (i) as part of their distribution at any time or (ii) otherwise until 40 days after the later of the commencement of the offering and the closing date, except in either case in accordance with Regulation S (or Rule 144A if available) under the Securities Act. Terms used above have the meaning given to them by Regulation S.”
    Terms used in this paragraph have the meanings given to them by Regulation S.
 
    Each Purchaser further agrees that it has not entered and will not enter into any contractual arrangement with respect to the distribution or delivery of the Securities, except with its affiliates or with the prior written consent of the Company.
 
(2)   Notwithstanding the foregoing, Securities in registered form may be offered, sold and delivered by the Purchasers in the United States and to U.S. persons pursuant to Section 3 of this Agreement without delivery of the written statement required by paragraph (1) above.
 
(3)   Each Purchaser agrees that it will not offer, sell or deliver any of the Securities in any jurisdiction outside the United States except under circumstances that will result in compliance with the applicable laws thereof, and that it will take at its own expense whatever action is required to permit its purchase and resale of the Securities in such jurisdictions. Each Purchaser understands that no action has been taken to permit a public offering in any jurisdiction outside the United States where action would be required for such purpose. Each Purchaser agrees not to cause any advertisement of the

A-II-4


 

    Securities to be published in any newspaper or periodical or posted in any public place and not to issue any circular relating to the Securities, except in any such case with Goldman, Sachs & Co.’s express written consent and then only at its own risk and expense.

A-II-5