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EX-31.1 - AMERICAN EAGLE ENERGY Corpv178060_ex31-1.htm
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EX-21.1 - AMERICAN EAGLE ENERGY Corpv178060_ex21-1.htm
EX-10.27 - AMERICAN EAGLE ENERGY Corpv178060_ex10-27.htm
EX-32.2 - AMERICAN EAGLE ENERGY Corpv178060_ex32-2.htm
EX-32.1 - AMERICAN EAGLE ENERGY Corpv178060_ex32-1.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-K
 
(Mark one)
x
ANNUAL REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.
   
 
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009
   
 
OR
   
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.
   
 
For the transition period from                    to
   
Commission File No: 000-50906

 
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
   
Nevada
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation or Organization)
 
20-0237026
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

2549 W. Main Street, Suite 202
Littleton, Colorado
(Address and telephone number of Principal Executive Offices)
 
80120
(Zip Code)
 
(303) 798-5235
(Issuer’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
   

   
Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act: None
 
Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act: Common Stock, $0.001 par value
   

  
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasonal issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
 Yes ¨ No x
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.
Yes ¨ No x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  
Yes x No ¨
 
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.
 ¨
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a small reporting company.

Large accelerated filer
¨
 
Accelerated Filer
¨
         
Non-accelerated filer
¨
 
Smaller reporting company
x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ¨ No x

The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of June 30, 2009, the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, was $891,000.

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock as of March 22, 2010, was 44,550,000.
 
 


 
ETERNAL ENERGY CORP.
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS

   
Page
 
PART I
 
     
Item 1.
Business
3
     
Item 2.
Properties
10
     
Item 3.
Legal Proceedings
11
     
Item 4.
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
11
     
 
PART II
 
     
Item 5.
Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchase of Equity Securities
11
     
Item 7.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
12
     
Item 8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
18
     
Item 9.
Changes In and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
18
     
Item 9A(T).
Controls and Procedures
19
     
Item 9B
Other Information
20
     
 
PART III
 
     
Item 10.
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
20
     
Item 11.
Executive Compensation
23
     
Item 12.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
25
     
Item 13.
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
26
     
Item 14.
Principal Accountant Fees and Services
27
     
 
PART IV
 
     
Item 15.
Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
28
     
 
SIGNATURES
29
     
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND NOTES
F-1

 
2

 
   
PART I
Item 1. Business.
   
Corporate History
  
Eternal Energy Corp. (“we,” “our,” “us” or the “Company”) was incorporated in Nevada on July 25, 2003, to engage in the acquisition, exploration, and development of natural resource properties. On November 7, 2005, we and a newly formed merger subsidiary wholly-owned by us completed a merger transaction with us as the surviving corporation (the “Merger”). In connection with the Merger, we changed our name to “Eternal Energy Corp.” from our original name, “Golden Hope Resources Corp.”
  
Business Overview
 
Since the Merger, we have been engaged in the exploration for petroleum and natural gas in the States of Nevada, Utah, Texas, Colorado and North Dakota, the North Sea, and the Pebble Beach Project through the acquisition of contractual rights for oil and gas property leases and the participation in the drilling of exploratory wells.
 
On November 7, 2005, as part of the Merger transaction, we acquired contractual rights and interests in a joint venture with Eden Energy Corp. for the acquisition of oil and gas leases and drilling wells to explore for oil and natural gas reserves on the Big Sand Spring Valley Prospect located in Nye County, Nevada (the “BSSV Project”). As a result, we have rights to acquire a 50% working interest in approximately 82,184 gross acres, which rights expire in 2015 and which can be extended upon production from the leases. Effective April 17, 2006, we entered into a letter agreement with Eden Energy, with respect to our right to participate with Eden Energy in the exploration of oil and natural gas reserves located on approximately 77,000 gross and net acres of land in central eastern Nevada (the “Cherry Creek Project”). Effective November 30, 2006, we entered into an agreement with Eden Energy relative to the BSSV Project and Cherry Creek Project. The agreement provides for a release of our option in the Cherry Creek Project in exchange for an assignment of a 100% interest in the BSSV Project. The BSSV Project consists of approximately 102,000 Federal gross and net acres in Nevada. The leases associated with this acreage expired in August 2009 without any exploratory wells having been drilled.
 
On November 29, 2005, we acquired rights to participate in the drilling of an exploratory well in a North Sea petroleum exploration project (the “Quad 14 Project”) with International Frontier Resources Corporation (“IFR”), an oil and gas exploration company based in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. The Quad 14 Project contemplates the drilling, testing, completing, and equipping an initial exploratory test well on a 255 square kilometer block located in Quad 14 in the North Sea. The 255-kilometer acreage block is located 24 kilometers south of the 639 million barrel Claymore oil field, 20 kilometers south of the 132 million barrel Scapa oil field, and nine kilometers north of the 592 billion cubic foot Goldeneye natural gas field. The agreement with IFR was amended effective May 19, 2006, to provide for Oilexco Incorporated as the operator, to decrease the percentage of the drilling costs we will fund from 15% to 12.50%, and to change our working interest in the Quad 14 Project from 10% to 9.1875%. This well was commenced on or about March 27, 2007 and was plugged and abandoned on or about April 9, 2007 because no economically viable reserves were discovered.
 
On January 30, 2006, we acquired a 10% working interest in our second petroleum exploration project in the North Sea through which we entered into an agreement with IFR to participate in the drilling of an exploratory well in a 970 square kilometer acreage block located in Quad 41 and Quad 42 in the North Sea (the “Quad 41/42 Project”). The initial well on the Quad 41/42 Project commenced on or about July 28, 2007, was drilled to a total depth of approximately 6,000 feet, and was plugged and abandoned on or about August 17, 2007 after the well encountered sub-economic gas reserves. As a result of a significant increase in projected well costs, which was presented to us prior to the drilling of the Quad 41/42 exploratory well, we elected not to participate in the Quad 41 Project.  All funds initially advanced to IFR in connection with our proposed participation in the Quad 41/42 Project were returned to us in November 2009.

In the fourth quarter of 2006, we entered into a series of agreements, a result of which was we acquired 15% of the capital stock of Pebble Petroleum, Inc. (“Pebble”), as well as the following rights and interests in the Pebble Beach Project:

-
a USD$250,000 spud fee for each of the first eight wells drilled by Pebble on the Pebble Beach Project;
-
a five percent gross overriding royalty from each well drilled on certain acreage that Pebble holds rights to in western Canada (no capital outlay or other expenses to be required by us); and
-
a 10% interest in a joint venture with a subsidiary of Pebble; the joint venture will explore and develop certain prospects located in the northern United States (we pay 10% of all costs incurred) (collectively, “Interests”).

Through a series of subsequent capital transactions completed by Pebble, our equity investment in Pebble was diluted to 5%.  In May 2007, we sold our stock in Pebble to a company then known as Heartland Resources Inc., a petroleum and natural gas exploration company whose shares are listed on the TSX-Venture Exchange (“Heartland”), subject to the satisfaction of certain material terms and conditions, completion of the financing, completion of satisfactory due diligence and title reviews, approval of the TSX Venture Exchange, and other terms and conditions that are consistent with similar transactions in the oil and gas industry, in exchange for (i) our nominal initial aggregate subscription price of our shares in Pebble ($300), (ii) payment on a CDN$882,000 convertible note due to us by Pebble, (iii) retaining all of our Interests, and (iv) during the five-year period following the closing of the agreement with Heartland, for every 1,000 barrels of oil Pebble produces on average per day for 30 consecutive days, receiving 250,000 shares in Heartland, up to a maximum of 1.25 million shares. Brad Colby, our president and director, was then a director of Heartland and the president of Pebble. Mr. Colby declared his interest in Heartland and Pebble to our Board of Directors and abstained from voting on any matters relating to either company. In August of 2007, Mr. Colby resigned as president of Pebble and did not stand for re-election to Heartland’s Board of Directors.

 
3

 

In August 2007, Heartland changed its name to Ryland Oil Corporation (“Ryland”). Pebble has acquired approximately 355,009 gross and net acres in the Pebble Beach Project in western Canada in which the Company owns a five percent gross overriding royalty. In addition, Ryland’s US subsidiary has acquired approximately 61,412 gross and 35,145 net acres in the Pebble Beach Project in the northern United States, in which the Company owns a 10% working interest. Pebble has drilled eight wells on the project to date. Final results from the drilling operations are pending. In connection with the Interests, Pebble has paid us $2,000,000 in respect of the drilling of the first eight wells in the Pebble Beach Project.  All but $20,000 of these spud fees have been collected as of December 31, 2009.  The remaining $20,000 was collected in March 2010.

Starting in May 2007, we entered into a series of agreements to acquire a 75% working interest in the SW extension of the West Ranch field in Jackson County, Texas.

In December 2007, initial work to implement the first phase of a field wide waterflood of the Glasscock formation was commenced. The initial phase consists of the use of four injector wells.  This first phase of work was expected to be completed by the end of January 2008; however, field work performed to date has required further study for proper well-bore stimulation of the water injection wells. Specifically, it was determined that two of the four injector wells had previously been used to dispose of waste water and other drilling material resulting in wellbore damage.  We believe that the damage to the two wellbores is correctible and does not have any impact on the ultimate recoverability of the associated reserves as a result of future waterflooding.  However, in August 2009, certain leases included in the West Ranch Field expired and, as a result, the reserves associated with these leases contained in the Glasscock Reservoir are no longer available to the Company.  These leases were pivotal to the implementation of the waterflood program designed to stimulate production throughout the West Ranch Field.  The Company has no immediate plans to continue the waterflood program, nor to recomplete any of the remaining wells located in the West Ranch Field.

The combination of falling oil prices and the need to downsize our compression equipment to a level that is economically compatible with the number of remaining wells on the property led us to temporarily shut-in the producing wells on the West Ranch property during the latter part of 2008.  We also elected to temporarily delay further development of the West Ranch wells in order to divert working capital to other projects and to fund our legal defense in the Zavanna litigation, as discussed in Item 3 - Legal Proceedings.

In the fourth quarter of 2007, we entered into a series of agreements with a related party to acquire the right to pursue a down-hole gas/water separation (“DGWS”) opportunity, primarily in western Canada. We have formed a wholly owned subsidiary in Canada, EERG Energy, ULC, in which to pursue this opportunity. During 2008, we failed to drill the required number of wells stipulated by the DGWS agreements and, as a result, lost our exclusive right to utilize the DGWS technology.  In December 2008, the option to extend the technology licenses was mutually terminated by our Company and the related party.

In December 2007, we purchased a 640-acre mineral lease from the State of Utah, the first lease on a new prospect in the Paradox Basin in Utah (the “Steamroller Project”). During the next six months, we acquired an additional 10,782 gross and 9,860 net acres on the Steamroller Project. Ryland’s US subsidiary was our partner on the Steamroller Project with each company owning 50% of the project. In June 2008, we sold our 50% interest in the Steamroller Project to Roadrunner Oil & Gas, Inc.  Gross proceeds from the sale totaled $1,190,135.  

During 2008, two exploratory wells were drilled in an area in South Eastern Saskatchewan for which we own gross overriding royalty interests.  In February 2009, we began receiving royalty payments relating to our gross overriding royalty interest.  Two additional exploratory wells were drilled in 2009, which, if successful, will result in additional royalty payments to us based on our gross overriding royalty interest.

On November 25, 2009, we executed a letter agreement (the “Letter Agreement”) with Ryland Oil Corporation, an Ontario, Canada domiciled corporation, whose common shares are listed on the TSX Venture Exchange (“Ryland”), pursuant to which Ryland would acquire all of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock at the closing in exchange for an aggregate of approximately 17.8 million shares of Ryland’s common stock at an exchange ratio of one of our common shares for 0.352 of one of Ryland’s common shares.  At that ratio, assuming that, at the closing of the proposed transaction, Ryland’s common stock is valued at not less than CDN$0.39 per share, which was the closing price of Ryland’s common stock on the date that the Letter Agreement was executed, and assuming that the currency exchange ratio between the United States and Canada is not materially different at closing than at November 25, 2009, the value of the proposed transaction would be in excess of US$6.5 million.
 
The closing of the proposed transaction is subject to various conditions including the following:
 
 
·
Ryland and we having negotiated and executed a mutually acceptable definitive agreement on or before June 30, 2010;
 
 
·
Approval by the holders of a majority of our issued and outstanding capital stock at a special meeting of our stockholders to consider the proposed transaction.  As of the date of this Current Report, the special meeting date has not yet been established;
 
 
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·
Successful conclusion of the review process by the US Securities and Exchange Commission and approval from various US state and Canadian regulatory agencies; and
 
Subsequent to the date of execution of the Letter Agreement and the press release, both Ryland and we obtained fairness opinions from separate independent business valuation firms stating the economic conditions under which the proposed transaction would be fair, from a financial perspective, to our respective stockholders.  Negotiations regarding, among other items, representations, warranties, covenants, and conditions to be included in the definitive agreement, as well as the form of structure of the proposed transaction, are still being conducted.
 
In addition, until the closing of the proposed transaction, or until the Letter Agreement is terminated in accordance with its provisions and subject to standard fiduciary outs, we agreed that we would not:  (i) enter into any contract in respect of our business or assets, other than in the ordinary course of business or as otherwise contemplated by the Letter Agreement without the prior written consent of Ryland, which it agreed it would not unreasonably withhold, delay, or deny; (ii) engage or commit to engage in any extraordinary material transactions, (iii) make or commit to make distributions, dividends or special bonuses; (iv) repay or commit to repay any stockholders’ loans, or enter into or renegotiate or commit to enter into or renegotiate any employment, management or consulting agreements with any of our senior officers; or (v) issue any securities (debt, equity, convertible securities, options, warrants or rights to acquire securities or otherwise) other than pursuant to the exercise of stock options granted prior to November 25, 2009.
 
The Letter Agreement may be terminated by mutual written agreement of Ryland and us.  Until terminated in accordance with its terms, which termination shall automatically occur upon the negotiation and execution of the definitive agreement, the Letter Agreement is binding upon and inures to the benefit of Ryland and us and our respective heirs and executors and successors and assigns as the case may be.  Additionally, the Letter Agreement shall terminate without further notice or agreement of Ryland and us in the event that:
 
 
1.
the proposed transaction is not accepted by either the TSX Venture Exchange or the US Securities and Exchange Commission or any relevant state agency;
 
 
2.
the proposed transaction is not approved by the holders of a majority of our issued and outstanding capital stock as of the record date therefore (which record date has not been set by our board of directors) at a special meeting of our stockholders to consider the proposed transaction (which special meeting date has not yet been set);
 
 
3.
any conditions precedent set out in the Letter Agreement that are not satisfied, released or waived on or before the Closing Date or such earlier date indicted thereby; or
 
 
4.
the closing of the proposed transaction has not occurred on or before June 30, 2010, or such later date as may be agreed to in writing by the parties.
 
As of March 22, 2010, the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, we cannot provide any assurance that all of the conditions to closing the proposed transaction described in the Letter Agreement will be met or waived or that the proposed transaction itself will ultimately be completed.
 
 
5

 

Competitors
 
The oil and gas industry is intensely competitive. We compete with numerous individuals and companies, including many major oil and gas companies, which have substantially greater technical, financial and operational resources and staffs. Accordingly, there is a high degree of competition for desirable oil and gas leases, suitable properties for drilling operations and necessary drilling equipment, as well as for access to funds. There are other competitors that have operations in the Nevada area and the presence of these competitors could adversely affect our ability to acquire additional leases.
 
Government Regulations
 
Our oil and gas operations are subject to various United States federal, state and local governmental regulations. Matters subject to regulation include discharge permits for drilling operations, drilling and abandonment bonds, reports concerning operations, the spacing of wells, and pooling of properties and taxation. From time to time, regulatory agencies have imposed price controls and limitations on production by restricting the rate of flow of oil and gas wells below actual production capacity in order to conserve supplies of oil and gas. The production, handling, storage, transportation and disposal of oil and gas, by-products thereof, and other substances and materials produced or used in connection with oil and gas operations are also subject to regulation under federal, state, provincial and local laws and regulations relating primarily to the protection of human health and the environment. To date, expenditures related to complying with these laws, and for remediation of existing environmental contamination, have not been significant in relation to the results of operations of our company. The requirements imposed by such laws and regulations are frequently changed and subject to interpretation, and we are unable to predict the ultimate cost of compliance with these requirements or their effect on our operations.
 
Research and Development
 
Our business plan is primarily focused on acquiring prospective oil and gas leases and/or operating existing wells located in the United States and Canada.  We have expended zero funds on research and development in each of our last two fiscal years. It is our intention to develop a future exploration and development plan.
   
Employees
 
As of March 22, 2009, our only employees were Bradley M. Colby, our President, Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer, Kirk A. Stingley, our Chief Financial Officer, and Craig H. Phelps, our Vice President of Engineering, each of whom is a full-time employee. We do not expect any material changes in the number of employees over the next 12-month period. We do and will continue to outsource contract employment as needed. However, if we are successful in our initial and any subsequent drilling programs we may retain additional employees.
 
RISK FACTORS
 
Ownership of our common stock involves a high degree of risk; you should consider carefully the factors set forth below, as well as other information contained in this Annual Report.
  
There is no assurance that we will operate profitably or will generate positive cash flow in the future.

If we cannot generate positive cash flows in the future, or raise sufficient financing to continue our normal operations, then we may be forced to scale down or even close our operations. In particular, additional capital may be required in the event that:

·
drilling and completion costs for further wells increase beyond our expectations; or

·
we encounter greater costs associated with general and administrative expenses or offering costs.
 
 
6

 

The occurrence of any of the aforementioned events could adversely affect our ability to meet our business plan.

We will depend almost exclusively on outside capital to pay for the continued exploration and development of our properties. Such outside capital may include the sale of additional stock and/or commercial borrowing. Capital may not continue to be available if necessary to meet these continuing exploration and development costs or, if capital is available, it may not be on terms acceptable to us. The issuance of additional equity securities by us would result in a significant dilution in the equity interests of our current stockholders. Obtaining commercial loans, assuming those loans would be available, will increase our liabilities and future cash commitments.

If we are unable to obtain financing in the amounts and on terms deemed acceptable to us, we may be unable to continue our business and as a result may be required to scale back or cease operations for our business, the result of which would be that our stockholders would lose some or all of their investment.

A decline in the price of our common stock could affect our ability to raise further working capital and adversely impact our operations.

A prolonged decline in the price of our common stock could result in a reduction in the liquidity of our common stock and a reduction in our ability to raise capital. Because our operations have been primarily financed through the sale of equity securities, a decline in the price of our common stock could be especially detrimental to our liquidity and our continued operations. Any reduction in our ability to raise equity capital in the future would force us to reallocate funds from other planned uses and would have a significant negative effect on our business plans and operations, including our ability to develop new projects and continue our current operations. If our stock price declines, we may not be able to raise additional capital or generate funds from operations sufficient to meet our obligations.

If we are not successful in continuing to grow our business, then we may have to scale back or even cease our ongoing business operations.

Our success is significantly dependent on a successful acquisition, drilling, completion and production program. We may be unable to locate recoverable reserves or operate on a profitable basis. If our business plan is not successful, and we are not able to operate profitably, investors may lose some or all of their investment in us.

Trading of our stock may be restricted by the SEC's "Penny Stock" regulations which may limit a stockholder's ability to buy and sell our stock.

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted regulations that generally define "penny stock" to be any equity security that has a market price (as defined) less than $5.00 per share or an exercise price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions. Our securities are covered by the penny stock rules, which impose additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers who sell to persons other than established customers or "accredited investors." The term "accredited investor" refers generally to institutions with assets in excess of $5,000,000 or individuals with a net worth in excess of $1,000,000 or annual income exceeding $200,000 or $300,000 jointly with their spouse. The penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from the rules, to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document in a form prepared by the SEC which provides information about penny stocks and the nature and level of risks in the penny stock market. The broker-dealer also must provide the customer with current bid and offer quotations for the penny stock, the compensation of the broker-dealer and its salesperson in the transaction and monthly account statements showing the market value of each penny stock held in the customer's account. The bid and offer quotations, and the broker-dealer and salesperson compensation information, must be given to the customer orally or in writing prior to effecting the transaction and must be given to the customer in writing before or with the customer's confirmation. In addition, the penny stock rules require that prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from these rules, the broker-dealer must make a special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive the purchaser's written agreement to the transaction. These disclosure requirements may have the effect of reducing the level of trading activity in the secondary market for the stock that is subject to these penny stock rules. Consequently, these penny stock rules may affect the ability of broker-dealers to trade our securities. We believe that the penny stock rules discourage investor interest in and limit the marketability of, our common stock.

 
7

 

NASD sales practice requirements may also limit a stockholder’s ability to buy and sell our stock.

In addition to the “penny stock” rules described above, the NASD has adopted rules that require that in recommending an investment to a customer, a broker-dealer must have reasonable grounds for believing that the investment is suitable for that customer. Prior to recommending speculative low priced securities to their non-institutional customers, broker-dealers must make reasonable efforts to obtain information about the customer’s financial status, tax status, investment objectives and other information. Under interpretations of these rules, the NASD believes that there is a high probability that speculative low priced securities will not be suitable for at least some customers. The NASD requirements make it more difficult for broker-dealers to recommend that their customers buy our common stock, which may limit your ability to buy and sell our stock and have an adverse effect on the market for our shares.

Trading in our common shares on the OTC Bulletin Board is limited and sporadic, making it difficult for our stockholders to sell their shares or liquidate their investments.

Our common shares are currently quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board. The trading price of our common shares has been subject to wide fluctuations. Trading prices of our common shares may fluctuate in response to a number of factors, many of which will be beyond our control. The stock market has generally experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have often been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of companies with no current business operation. There can be no assurance that trading prices and price earnings ratios previously experienced by our common shares will be matched or maintained. These broad market and industry factors may adversely affect the market price of our common shares, regardless of our operating performance.

In the past, following periods of volatility in the market price of a company's securities, securities class-action litigation has often been instituted. Such litigation, if instituted, could result in substantial costs for us and a diversion of management's attention and resources.

Our securities are considered highly speculative.

Our securities must be considered highly speculative, generally because of the nature of our business and the early stage of our exploration and development operations. We are engaged in the business of exploring and, if warranted, developing commercial reserves of oil and gas. Our properties are in the exploration stage only and are without known reserves of oil and gas. Accordingly, we have neither generated any material revenues nor realized a profit from our operations to date and there is little likelihood that we will generate any material revenues or realize any profits in the short term. Any profitability in the future from our business will be dependent upon locating and developing economic reserves of oil and gas, which itself is subject to numerous risk factors as set forth herein. Since we have not generated any material revenues, we expect that we will need to raise additional monies through the sale of our equity securities or debt in order to continue our business operations.

As our properties are in the exploration stage there can be no assurance that we will establish commercial discoveries on our properties.

Exploration for economic reserves of oil and gas is subject to a number of risk factors. Few properties that are explored are ultimately developed into producing oil and/or gas wells. Our properties are in the exploration stage only and are without proven reserves of oil and gas. We may not establish commercial discoveries on any of our properties.

The potential profitability of oil and gas ventures depends upon factors beyond our control.


 
8

 

Adverse weather conditions can also hinder drilling operations. A productive well may become uneconomic in the event water or other deleterious substances are encountered which impair or prevent the production of oil and/or gas from the well. In addition, production from any well may be unmarketable if it is impregnated with water or other deleterious substances. The marketability of oil and gas which may be acquired or discovered will be affected by numerous factors beyond our control. These factors include the proximity and capacity of oil and gas pipelines and processing equipment, market fluctuations of prices, taxes, royalties, land tenure, allowable production and environmental protection. These factors cannot be accurately predicted and the combination of these factors may result in us not receiving an adequate return on invested capital.

Competition in the oil and gas industry is highly competitive and there is no assurance that we will be successful in acquiring the leases.

The oil and gas industry is intensely competitive. We compete with numerous individuals and companies, including many major oil and gas companies, which have substantially greater technical, financial and operational resources and staffs. Accordingly, there is a high degree of competition for desirable oil and gas leases, suitable properties for drilling operations, and necessary drilling equipment, as well as for access to funds. We cannot predict if the necessary funds can be raised or that any projected work will be completed. Our budget anticipates our acquisition of additional acreage. This acreage may not become available or if it is available for leasing, that we may not be successful in acquiring the leases. There are other competitors that have operations in areas of potential interest to the Company and the presence of these competitors could adversely affect our ability to acquire additional leases.

The marketability of natural resources will be affected by numerous factors beyond our control which may result in us not receiving an adequate return on invested capital to be profitable or viable.

The marketability of natural resources which may be acquired or discovered by us will be affected by numerous factors beyond our control. These factors include market fluctuations in oil and gas pricing and demand, the proximity and capacity of natural resource markets and processing equipment, governmental regulations, land tenure, land use, regulation concerning the importing and exporting of oil and gas and environmental protection regulations. The exact effect of these factors cannot be accurately predicted, but the combination of these factors may result in us not receiving an adequate return on invested capital to be profitable or viable.

Oil and gas operations are subject to comprehensive regulation, which may cause substantial delays or require capital outlays in excess of those anticipated, causing an adverse effect on us.

Oil and gas operations are subject to federal, state, and local laws relating to the protection of the environment, including laws regulating removal of natural resources from the ground and the discharge of materials into the environment. Oil and gas operations are also subject to federal, state, and local laws and regulations which seek to maintain health and safety standards by regulating the design and use of drilling methods and equipment. Various permits from government bodies are required for drilling operations to be conducted; no assurance can be given that such permits will be received. Environmental standards imposed by federal, provincial, or local authorities may be changed and any such changes may have material adverse effects on our activities. Moreover, compliance with such laws may cause substantial delays or require capital outlays in excess of those anticipated, thus causing an adverse effect on us. Additionally, we may be subject to liability for pollution or other environmental damages which we may elect not to insure against due to prohibitive premium costs and other reasons. To date we have not been required to spend any material amount on compliance with environmental regulations. However, we may be required to do so in future and this may affect our ability to expand or maintain our operations.

Exploration and production activities are subject to certain environmental regulations, which may prevent or delay the commencement or continuance of our operations.

In general, our exploration and production activities are subject to certain federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to environmental quality and pollution control. Such laws and regulations increase the costs of these activities and may prevent or delay the commencement or continuance of a given operation. Compliance with these laws and regulations has not had a material effect on our operations or financial condition to date. Specifically, we are subject to legislation regarding emissions into the environment, water discharges and storage and disposition of hazardous wastes. In addition, legislation has been enacted which requires well and facility sites to be abandoned and reclaimed to the satisfaction of state authorities. However, such laws and regulations are frequently changed and we are unable to predict the ultimate cost of compliance. Generally, environmental requirements do not appear to affect us any differently or to any greater or lesser extent than other companies in the industry.


 
9

 

Exploratory drilling involves many risks and we may become liable for pollution or other liabilities, which may have an adverse effect on our financial position.

Drilling operations generally involve a high degree of risk. Hazards such as unusual or unexpected geological formations, power outages, labor disruptions, blow-outs, sour gas leakage, fire, inability to obtain suitable or adequate machinery, equipment or labor, and other risks are involved. We may become subject to liability for pollution or hazards against which we cannot adequately insure or which we may elect not to insure. Incurring any such liability may have a material adverse effect on our financial position and operations.

Any change to government regulation/administrative practices may have a negative impact on our ability to operate and our profitability.

The laws, regulations, policies or current administrative practices of any government body, organization or regulatory agency in the United States or any other jurisdiction, may be changed, applied or interpreted in a manner which will fundamentally alter the ability of our company to carry on our business. The actions, policies or regulations, or changes thereto, of any government body or regulatory agency, or other special interest groups, may have a detrimental effect on us. Any or all of these situations may have a negative impact on our ability to operate and/or our profitably.

Our Bylaws contain provisions indemnifying our officers and directors against all costs, charges and expenses incurred by them.

Our Bylaws contain provisions with respect to the indemnification of our officers and directors against all costs, charges and expenses, including an amount paid to settle an action or satisfy a judgment, (i) actually and reasonably incurred and (ii) in a civil, criminal or administrative action or proceeding to which he is made a party by reason of his being or having been one of our directors or officers.

Investors' interests in us will be diluted and investors may suffer dilution in their net book value per share if we issue additional shares or raise funds through the sale of equity securities.

In the event that we are required to issue any additional shares or enter into private placements to raise financing through the sale of equity securities, investors' interests in us will be diluted and investors may suffer dilution in their net book value per share depending on the price at which such securities are sold. If we issue any such additional shares, such issuances also will cause a reduction in the proportionate ownership and voting power of all other stockholders. Further, any such issuance may result in a change in our control.

Our Bylaws do not contain anti-takeover provisions, which could result in a change of our management and directors if there is a take-over of us.

We do not currently have a stockholder rights plan or any anti-takeover provisions in our Bylaws. Without any anti-takeover provisions, there is no deterrent for a take-over of our company, which may result in a change in our management and directors.
 
Our independent auditors have expressed a reservation that we can continue as a going concern.
 
Our operations have been limited to general administrative operations and a limited amount of exploration. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on our ability to raise additional capital to fund future operations and ultimately to attain profitable operations. Accordingly, these factors raise substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern.
Item 2. Properties.
 
Effective April 17, 2006, we entered into a letter agreement with Eden Energy with respect to our right to participate with Eden Energy in the Cherry Creek Prospect. Effective November 30, 2006, we entered into an agreement with Eden Energy relative to the BSSV Prospect and Cherry Creek Prospect. The agreement provides for a release of our option in the Cherry Creek Prospect in exchange for an assignment of a 100% interest in the BSSV Prospect. The BSSV Prospect consists of approximately 102,000 Federal gross and net acres in Nevada. The leases are for a primary term of 10 years from and after July 1, 2005. The leases may be extended beyond the primary term by production or unitization of production there from. In 2007 and 2008, we elected not to pay lease rentals on certain of the acreage and currently own approximately 52,957 gross and net acres in the BSSV Prospect.

 
10

 

The Quad 14 Project entitles us the right to acquire a 9.1875% working interest in oil and gas licenses covering our approximately 255 square kilometer acreage block located in Quad 14 Project in the North Sea. The Quad 41/42 Project entitles us the right to acquire a 10% working interest in oil and gas licenses covering a 970 square kilometer acreage block located in Quad 41 and Quad 42 in the North Sea. Pursuant to the agreement and the actions of the parties, the expiration date of the licenses for the North Sea projects was extended from October 2007 to October 2011.
 
The agreement with Pebble provides us with a five percent overriding royalty interest in approximately 355,009 gross and net acres in western Canada. The Pebble agreement also provides us with a 10% working interest in approximately 61,412 gross and 35,145 net acres in the northern United States. The acreage under these agreements has various expiration dates.
 
We own a 75% working interest in the SW Extension of the West Ranch field in Jackson County, Texas. This property includes approximately 1,000 gross and net acres.

We currently lease 3,207 square feet of office space in Littleton, Colorado, which we believe to be sufficient for the operation of our business for the foreseeable future.  Unless renewed, our lease will expire on December 31, 2011.

We do not own or lease any other properties.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings.
 
On November 20, 2007, our Company and our chief executive officer were served with a summons and complaint, styled Zavanna LLC, a Colorado limited liability company; Prairie Petroleum, Inc, a Colorado corporation; Trapper Oil Company, Inc., a Colorado corporation; Zavanna Canada Corporation, a Nova Scotia unlimited liability company v. Brad Colby; Eternal Energy, Inc., a Nevada corporation; Pebble Petroleum, Inc., a British Columbia corporation; Steven Swanson; Fairway, LLC, a Colorado limited liability company; ABC Corporation; DEF Limited Partnership; and John Doe 1-10, District court, City and County of Denver, Colorado case No. 07-CV-10775. Plaintiffs pled claims for relief against our CEO and us, among other persons, for breach of contract, misappropriation of confidential and proprietary information and of trade secret and claims under the Colorado Uniform Trade Secrets Act, fraud, declaratory relief declaring any agreements of release to be void and unenforceable as they were obtained by fraudulent inducement, declaration of accounting and constructive trust for all proceeds and profits from the alleged misappropriation, injunctive relief for return of all allegedly misappropriated information and cessation of use, civil theft of business values, and tortuous interference with contract. Plaintiffs sought compensatory and punitive damages in an unspecified amount, prejudgment interest, declaratory relief, injunctive relief, accounting, and attorneys’ fees. We believed that the causes of action were without merit and on January 17, 2008, our Company and our CEO filed a countersuit, claiming abuse of process, intentional interference with an existing business and contractual relations, commercial disparagement and conspiracy.  The litigation was settled in our favor in July 2009.  Under the terms of the settlement agreement, we received $255,000 in litigation settlement proceeds and the dismissal of the original lawsuit, with prejudice, in exchange for our dismissal of the countersuit filed against Zavanna LLC et al.

As of the date of this filing, we are not currently a party to any other material legal proceedings.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
 
No matter was submitted to a vote of security holders, through the solicitation of proxies or otherwise, during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year covered by this report.
PART II
  
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
 

   
Bid
 
   
High
   
Low
 
Year ended December 31, 2009:
           
First Quarter
 
$
0.07
   
$
0.02
 
Second Quarter
   
0.05
     
0.02
 
Third Quarter
   
0.05
     
0.01
 
Fourth Quarter
   
0.14
     
0.03
 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2008 :
               
First Quarter
   
0.15
     
0.05
 
Second Quarter
   
0.34
     
0.10
 
Third Quarter
   
0.23
     
0.08
 
Fourth Quarter
   
0.17
     
0.04
 

 
11

 
   
As of March 22, 2010, there were 19 holders of record of our common stock.
 
We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our common stock. For the foreseeable future, we expect to retain any earnings to finance the operation and expansion of our business.
  
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
 
THE FOLLOWING PRESENTATION OF OUR MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SHOULD BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION INCLUDED ELSEWHERE IN THIS REPORT.

A Note About Forward-Looking Statements

This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that are based on current management's expectations. These statements may be identified by their use of words like “plans,” “expect,” “aim,” “believe,” “projects,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “will,” “should,” “could” and other expressions that indicate future events and trends. All statements that address expectations or projections about the future, including statements about our business strategy, expenditures, and financial results are forward-looking statements. We believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are accurate. However, we cannot assure you that such expectations will occur.
 
Actual results could differ materially from those in the forward looking statements due to a number of uncertainties including, but not limited to, those discussed in this section. Factors that could cause future results to differ from these expectations include general economic conditions, further changes in our business direction or strategy, competitive factors, oil and gas exploration uncertainties, and an inability to attract, develop, or retain technical, consulting or managerial agents or independent contractors. As a result, the identification and interpretation of data and other information and their use in developing and selecting assumptions from and among reasonable alternatives requires the exercise of judgment. To the extent that the assumed events do not occur, the outcome may vary substantially from anticipated or projected results, and accordingly, no opinion is expressed on the achievability of those forward-looking statements. No assurance can be given that any of the assumptions relating to the forward-looking statements specified in the following information are accurate, and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements. You should not unduly rely on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Annual Report, except as required by law; we are not obligated to release publicly any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this report or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

Industry Outlook

The petroleum industry is highly competitive and subject to significant volatility due to numerous market forces. Crude oil and natural gas prices are affected by market fundamentals such as weather, inventory levels, competing fuel prices, overall demand and the availability of supply.

 
12

 

Worldwide oil prices reached historical highs during the last half of 2008, before tumbling amid worldwide economic crisis.  Oil prices stabilized during 2009 and remain stable through the early part of 2010.

Oil prices significantly affect profitability and returns for upstream producers. Oil prices cannot be predicted with any certainty. Historically, the WTI price has averaged approximately $47 per barrel over the past ten years. However, during that time, the industry has experienced wide fluctuations in prices. While local supply/demand fundamentals are a decisive factor affecting domestic natural gas prices over the long term, day-to-day prices may be more volatile in the futures markets, such as on the NYMEX and other exchanges, making it difficult to forecast prices with any degree of confidence. Over the last ten years, the NYMEX gas price has averaged approximately $5.67 per Mcf.

Restatement of the 2008 Financial Statements

In 2009, we discovered that that certain transactions reported in our 2008, 2007 and 2006 financial statements were reported incorrectly.  Given the materiality of the affected transactions and related account balances, we have elected to restate our 2008 financial statements in order to correct the errors.  The nature and effect of the corrections of the accounting errors on the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2008 are discussed in detail in Part II, Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Footnote 2, page F-7).

Results of Operations for the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2009 vs. 2008

Our business plan includes the acquisition of interests in oil and gas exploratory prospects, and in some cases, such as the Pebble Beach Prospect and Steamroller Prospect, we may sell all or part of our interest. The nature of these transactions is that they occur irregularly and, therefore, our operating results may fluctuate significantly from period to period.

Oil and gas revenues for the year ended December 31, 2009 totaled $123,814 and relate to certain properties located in Southeastern Saskatchewan in which we hold gross overriding royalty interests.  Production from wells located on the Saskatchewan properties commenced in February 2009.  Because we do not own a working interest in these properties, we do not incur any operational costs associated with these wells.

Oil and gas revenues for the year ended December 31, 2008 totaled $142,838 and related to our 75% working interest in the Southwest Extension of the West Ranch Field, located in Jackson County, Texas.  Our West Ranch wells were shut-in throughout 2009 pending the renewal of certain leases and the development of a revised extraction strategy.  Consequently, we recognized no oil and gas sales from our West Ranch property in 2009.

In July 2009, we settled our litigation with Zavanna Canada Corporation on terms that were favorable to us.  Under the terms of the settlement agreement, we received $255,000 of settlement proceeds which are presented as litigation settlement revenues on our 2009 statement of operations.  No such settlements occurred in 2008.  In addition, we are not party to any known litigation or outstanding legal claims as of the date of this filing.

 
13

 
 
In June 2008, we sold our 50% working interest in the Steamroller Prospect.  Proceeds from the sale totaled $1,190,135, versus allocated costs of $764,763, resulting in a gain on the sale of $425,372.  We did not sell any oil and gas properties during 2009.

We recognized $750,000 in spud fee revenue in 2008 in connection with the drilling of three exploratory wells in the Pebble Beach Prospect.  As of December 31, 2008, all eight of the initial wells for which the Company is entitled to receive spud fees under the terms of its agreement with Pebble Petroleum have been drilled.  Accordingly, no such spud fee revenue was recognized in 2009.

During 2008, the operator for the Quad 14 prospect returned to us monies that had been previously held on deposit to fund exploratory drilling costs.  We had fully impaired our investment in the Quad 14 prospect in 2007 when the results of the exploratory drilling program failed to discover economically viable reserves.  As a result, we recognized drilling refund revenue of $121,453 for the year ended December 31, 2008.

Our portion of oil and gas operating expenses associated with the West Ranch Field totaled $46,183 for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to $504,786 for the previous year.  The decrease is due to the fact that the wells were shut in during mid-2008 and remained shut in throughout 2009.  The 2009 expenses represent minimal costs incurred to maintain the wells until the decision is made to either reopen the wells or abandon them.  No decision has been made in this regard as of the date of this filing.

In August 2009, certain leases included in the South West Extension of the West Ranch Field (the “South West Extension”) expired and, as a result, the reserves associated with these leases contained in the Glasscock Reservoir are no longer available to the Company.  These leases were pivotal to the implementation of a waterflood program designed to stimulate production throughout the South West Extension.  Because there is no reasonable certainty that we will seek to extract the underlying reserves associated with the remaining West Ranch leases, and because the timing of any such recovery cannot be reasonably predicted, accounting rules stipulate that the economic value of these reserves may not be used to evaluate the recoverability of the Company’s investment in the West Ranch property.  Accordingly, we recognized $2,677,365 of expense to fully impair our investment in the West Ranch Field as of December 31, 2009.  We are presently developing our strategy regarding future activities as they relate to the West Ranch property.

Also in August 2009, the leases associated with our Big Sand Spring Valley Prospect (“BSSV Prospect”) expired, prior to the completion of any exploratory drilling activities.  As a result, we recognized $936,855 of expense to fully impair our investment in the BSSV Prospect as of December 31, 2009.

General and administrative expenses increased from $692,832 for the year ended December 31, 2008 to $778,065 for the year ended December 31, 2009, primarily as a result of the following:

 
14

 
 
 
o
Payroll related expenses increased by $95,470 from 2008 to 2009 as a result of the hiring of our Chief Financial Officer in June 2008 and a salary increase granted to our Vice President of Engineering in October 2008.

 
o
Filing fees increased by $10,315 from 2008 to 2009 as a result of the filing of certain amended periodic reports during 2009.

 
o
Investor relations expense decreased by $43,190 from 2008 to 2009 as a result of terminating our contract for outsourced investor relations activities in December 2008.  All investor relations activities are currently performed by our Chief Financial Officer.

 
o
Consulting fees increased by $31,244 from 2008 to 2009 primarily as a result of additional landman and operational services being contracted during 2009.

 
o
We entered into a new office lease effective January 1, 2009, which resulted in a $12,926 increase in rent expense from 2008 to 2009.

 
o
Travel expense decreased by $13,723 from 2008 to 2009, primarily due to the fact that we did not pursue additional business development opportunities as aggressively in 2009 due to cash constraints caused by the litigation with Zavanna LLC, et al.  As noted above, the litigation was favorably settled in July 2009.

Stock-based compensation expense for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $485,177 versus $450,328 for the previous year.  The increase is largely due to the granting of 6,000,000 options to purchases shares of our common stock to members of our management team (October 2009), which triggered the full and immediate recognition of the stock-based compensation expense associated with the grant, in accordance with accounting standards.  The increase in stock-based compensation expense caused by the October 2009 grant was partially offset by a decrease in the stock-based compensation expense associated with prior grants due to normal accretion.

Professional fees expense decreased from $482,887 in 2008 to $346,709 in 2009, primarily due to reduced legal fees.  Legal expense for the year ended December 31, 2009 totaled $291,509, which represents a decrease of $134,428 from the prior year.  The majority of the 2008 legal fees were incurred in connection with our defense of the litigation brought forth by Zavanna LLC, et al.  As noted above, we settled the litigation in July 2009 on terms that were favorable to us.

Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense for the year ended December 31, 2009 totaled $45,540 and consisted of depreciation expense associated with our office equipment and leasehold improvements.  Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense for the year ended December 31, 2008 totaled $246,604 and consisted of $35,043 of depreciation associated with office equipment and leasehold improvements, $27,561 of depletion associated with our West Ranch property and $184,000 of amortization related to certain down-hole gas/water separation licenses.  We did not recognize any depletion expense in 2009 due to the fact that our West Ranch wells were shut in throughout the year.  In addition, we did not recognize any amortization expense in 2009 due to the fact that we wrote-off our down-hole gas/water separation licenses in December 2008 due to the loss of certain exclusivity rights.

 
15

 
 
Year-to-date interest income for 2009 decreased by $66,588 from the prior year primarily as a result of a decline in available investment interest rates during the current year.

As of December 31, 2008, we had $750,000 in spud fees receivable and $1,599,021 on deposit relating to the drilling of the Quad 41/ 42 prospect.  All but $20,000 of the spud fees receivable were collected during May 2009.  The remaining $20,000 of spud fees was received in March 2010.  Approximately $445,000 of the funds received was used to settle amounts owed to our working interest partner in connection with our 10% working interest in our North Dakota prospect.  In addition, we collected the full amount of funds previously held on deposit relating to the Quad 41/42 prospect in November 2009.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of December 31, 2009 our assets totaled $2,221,016, which included, among other things, cash balances totaling $1,508,754 and investments in oil and gas properties totaling $412,797.  Our working capital position as of December 31, 2009 was $1,446,988, compared to $150,320 as of December 31, 2008.

Historically, we have successfully raised additional operating capital through private equity funding sources and from the sale of various oil and gas prospects.  However, no assurances can be given that the Company will be able to obtain sufficient working capital through the sale of its common stock and/or borrowing or that the development and implementation of the Company’s business plan will generate sufficient future revenues to sustain ongoing operations.

On November 20, 2007, we were served with a complaint alleging breach of contract, misappropriation of confidential and proprietary information and of trade secret and claims under the Colorado Uniform Trade Secrets Act, fraud, declaratory relief declaring any agreements of release to be void and unenforceable as they were obtained by fraudulent inducement, declaration of accounting and constructive trust for all proceeds and profits from the alleged misappropriation, injunctive relief for return of all allegedly misappropriated information and cessation of use, civil theft of business values, and tortuous interference with contract. The Plaintiffs sought compensatory and punitive damages in an unspecified amount, prejudgment interest, declaratory relief, injunctive relief, accounting, and attorneys’ fees. Management believed the causes of action were without merit and defended its rights vigorously. On January 17, 2008, we filed a countersuit claiming abuse of process, intentional interference with an existing business and contractual relations, commercial disparagement and conspiracy.  The lawsuit negatively impacted our ability to pursue additional opportunities and/or acquire additional oil and gas prospects during 2008 and 2009.  In July 2009, we settled the lawsuit on terms that were favorable to us, including the payment of $255,000 of litigation settlement proceeds.  As of December 31, 2009, all of the litigation settlement proceeds have been collected.

 
16

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company had no off-balance sheet arrangements at December 31, 2009.

 
17

 

 
The Company’s financial statements required to be included in Item 8 are set forth in the Index to Financial Statements set forth on page F-1 of this Annual Report.
  
Item 9. Changes In and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
 
There have been no disagreements in the applicable period.

 
18

 

   
Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management, with the participation of our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as of December 31, 2009.  Based on this evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and our Principal Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective, at the reasonable assurance level, during the period and as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

During the fourth quarter of 2009, we implemented additional review processes surrounding the identification and inclusion of required disclosures, which include the completion of a comprehensive disclosure review checklist as well as the performance of additional review procedures by our Certifying Officers (our CEO and CFO) prior to the filing of information with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

Our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls or procedures will prevent all error and all fraud.  A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute assurance that the objectives of the control system are met.  Further, the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs.  Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within us have been detected.  Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Our internal controls over financial reporting are designed by, or under the supervision of our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer or persons performing similar functions, and effected by our board of directors, management, and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  Our internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:

 
§
Pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets;

 
§
Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and that our receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors; and

 
§
Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Our management has evaluated the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009, based on the control criteria established in a report entitled Internal Control — Integrated Framework, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.  Based on this evaluation, our management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2009.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

During 2009 and including the quarter ended December 31, 2009, we implemented processes designed to strengthen the review of our accounting policies and the applicability of these policies to individual transactions and disclosures included in our financial statements.  The new processes include a more robust review of changes made to reporting forms and filing requirements, as provided by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in its various releases and interpretations, as well as the implementation of additional levels of review of financial information by our management team. The implementation of these procedures meet the criteria of changes in our system of internal controls over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f) under the Exchange Act.

 
19

 

This Annual Report does not include an attestation report of our registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting.  Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only management’s report in this Annual Report.

Item 9B. Other Information.
 
There is no other information required to be disclosed during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year covered by this Annual Report.
  
PART III
  
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
 
Executive Officers and Directors
 
The following table sets forth information concerning current executive officers and directors as of March 22, 2010:

Name
 
Age
 
Position
Bradley M. Colby
   
53
   
Director, President, CEO and Treasurer
John Anderson
   
46
   
Director
Paul E. Rumler
   
56
   
Director and Secretary
Kirk Stingley
   
43
   
Chief Financial Officer

Bradley M. Colby was appointed as our President, Chief Executive Officer, Treasurer and Director on November 4, 2005. Mr. Colby has over 25 years of experience in exploration and production land and geological work, including the acquisition and disposition of producing properties, prospect generation and development, and the marketing and sale of multiple drilling joint ventures. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Colby was a principal at Westport Petroleum, Inc. since December 2001, where he bought and sold producing properties for his account. From March 2000 to November 2001, Mr. Colby was the President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director of Kern County Resources Ltd., a private oil and gas exploration and production company he founded. Mr. Colby received a B.S. in Business-Minerals Land Management from the University of Colorado in 1979 and had studied petroleum engineering at the Colorado School of Mines.
 
 
20

 
 
John Anderson was appointed as a Director on November 4, 2005. Since May 2004, Mr. Anderson has been President, Chief Executive Officer, Secretary, Treasurer and a Director of Strategic Resources Ltd. (f/k/a Key Gold Corporation), a publicly traded Nevada corporation in the business of exploring, acquiring and developing advanced precious metals and base metal properties (previously involved in the exploration and mining for precious and non-precious metals and other mineral resources in China). From December of 1994 to the present, Mr. Anderson has been President of Axiom, a personal consulting and investing company primarily involved in capital raising for private and public companies in North America, Europe, and Asia. From February of 2001 to the present, he has served as a Director of Westcorp Energy, Inc., a publicly traded Nevada corporation, and from March of 2003 to the present as its President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Anderson holds a B.A. from University of Western Ontario.

Paul E. Rumler was appointed as a Director on July 26, 2007, and became the corporate Secretary on October 22, 2007. For more than the preceding five years, Mr. Rumler has been the principal shareholder and the managing shareholder at Rumler Tarbox Lyden Law Corporation, PC, in Denver, Colorado. He is a business attorney, whose areas of practice include general corporate and business planning matters and mergers and acquisitions, primarily in the closely held market place. Mr. Rumler is also a shareholder and a member of the Board of Directors of Stargate International, Inc., a manufacturer located in the Denver, Colorado, metropolitan area.

Kirk A. Stingley was appointed as Chief Financial Officer effective June 2, 2008.  Mr. Stingley was employed by Adam James Consulting from January 2008 to May 2008, where he provided accounting consulting services.  Prior to that, Mr. Stingley was employed by Sports Authority from December 2003 to January 2008, where he served as the Director of Internal Audit and as Director of Online Operations.  Mr. Stingley began his career with Coopers & Lybrand in Houston, Texas and Denver, Colorado, where he worked from July 1988 to August 1992 and provided auditing and consulting services to a number of private and publicly traded companies whose principle activities involved the exploration, development and operation of oil and gas properties.  Mr. Stingley holds an active CPA license in Colorado.
 
There are no family relationships among any of the Company’s directors, executive officers or key employees.

Mr. Anderson is an independent director. The determination of independence of directors has been made using the definition of “independent director” contained under Rule 4200(a)(15) of the Rules of National Association of Securities Dealers. All directors participate in the consideration of director nominees. The Company does not have a policy with regard to attendance at board meetings. The Company’s board of directors held five formal meetings during the year ended December 31, 2009, at which each then-elected director was present. All other proceedings of the board of directors were conducted by resolutions consented to in writing by all the directors and filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the directors. Such resolutions consented to in writing by the directors entitled to vote on that resolution at a meeting of the directors are, according to the Nevada General Corporation Law and the bylaws of our company, as valid and effective as if they had been passed at a meeting of the directors duly called and held.

The Company does not have a policy with regard to consideration of nominations of directors. Nominations for directors are accepted from Company security holders. There is no minimum qualification for a nominee to be considered by the Company’s directors. All of the Company’s directors will consider any nomination and will consider such nomination in accordance with his or her fiduciary responsibility to the Company and its stockholders.

Security holders may send communications to the Company’s board of directors by writing to Eternal Energy Corp., 2549 West Main Street, Suite 202, Littleton, Colorado 80120, attention Board of Directors or any specified director. Any correspondence received at the foregoing address to the attention of one or more directors is promptly forwarded to such director or directors.

Committees

The Company does not have standing audit, nominating or compensation committees of the board of directors, or committees performing similar functions, and therefore the entire board of directors performs such functions. The Company’s common stock is not currently listed on any national exchange and are we not required to maintain such committees by any self-regulatory agency. Management does not believe it is necessary for the board of directors to appoint such committees because the volume of matters that currently and historically has come before the board of directors for consideration permits each director to give sufficient time and attention to such matters to be involved in all decision making.

The Company does not currently have an audit committee financial expert. Management does not believe it is necessary to for the board of directors to designate an audit committee financial expert at this time due to our limited operating history and the limited volume of matters that come before the board of directors requiring such an expert.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

The entire Board of Directors performed the functions of a compensation committee.  With the exception of Mr. Anderson, all members of the Company’s Board of Directors are either employees or officers of the Company, or both.  Mr. Anderson is an independent director.
 
 
21

 
 
Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act
 
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires officers, directors and persons who own more than 10% of any class of the Company’s securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the SEC. Officers, directors and greater than 10% stockholders are required by SEC regulation to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.
 
Code of Ethics
 
The Company adopted a code of ethics that applies to all of its executive officers and employees. Copies of the Company’s code of ethics are available free of charge. Please contact Mr. Bradley M. Colby at (303) 798-5235 to request a copy of our code of ethics. Management believes the Company’s code of ethics is reasonably designed to deter wrongdoing and promote honest and ethical conduct; provides full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in public reports; complies with applicable laws; ensures prompt internal reporting of code violations; and provides accountability for adherence to the code.
 
 
22

 
 
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
 
The Company does not currently compensate its directors in cash for their service as members of the board of directors. However, the Company does reimburse its directors for reasonable expenses in connection with attendance at board meetings.

The following table sets forth certain annual and long-term compensation paid to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and its executive officers.
 
Summary Compensation Table  

Name &
Principal
Position
 
Year
 
Salary
($)
   
Bonus
($)
 
Stock
Awards ($)
 
Option
Awards ($)
 
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)
 
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings ($)
 
All Other
Compensation
($)
 
Total
($)
 
Bradley M. Colby, 
President, CEO and Treasurer
 
2009
    174,000       10,000  
None
    92,300  
None
 
None
 
None
    276,300  
 
 
2008
    174,000    
None
 
None
    32,250  
None
 
None
 
None
    206,250  
   
2007
    125,000    
None
 
None
 
None
 
None
 
None
 
None
    125,000  
Kirk Stingley, Chief Financial Officer
 
2009
    138,000       1,500  
None
    36,940  
None
 
None
 
None
    176,440  
   
2008
    80,500    
None
 
None
    39,988  
None
 
None
 
None
    120,488  
 
Employment Agreements
 
On October 30, 2009, we amended our Employment Agreement with Kirk A. Stingley to extend the term of the agreement through September 1, 2010.

On November 1, 2009, we renewed our Employment Agreement with Bradley M. Colby, our President, Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer at terms that are substantially the same as the previous Employment Agreement.  The renewed Employment Agreement has a two-year term which expires on October 31, 2011.  In the event that Mr. Colby’s employment is terminated by the Company without cause or for good reason, as defined by the employment agreement, then Mr. Colby will be entitled to a severance payment equal to two-years of his salary.  Mr. Colby and his dependents are to receive the following benefits: group health, vision, and dental insurance.

Stock Option Grants to Management
 
On October 30, 2009, we granted options to purchase 6,000,000 shares of our common stock to our directors, officers and members of our management team, which included a grant of options to purchase 1,384,500 shares of our common stock to an individual who is not a named executive officer.  The options vested immediately, have a five-year life and an exercise price of $0.05, which exceeded the closing price of the Company’s stock on the date of grant.  In the event that employment ceases for reasons other than cause, the options will expire 90 days after the date of termination.
 
 
23

 
 
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

Name
 
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
Exercisable**
   
Number of Securities
Underlying Unexercised
Options
Unexercisable**
   
Option
Exercise
Price
 
Option Expiration Date
Bradley M. Colby
    2,307,500       2,307,500     $ 0.05  
10/30/2014
John Anderson
    692,250       692,250     $ 0.05  
10/30/2014
Paul E. Rumler
    692,250       692,250     $ 0.05  
10/30/2014
Kirk Stingley
    923,500       923,500     $ 0.05  
10/30/2014

** All options vested 100% and were exercisable immediately upon grant.
 
 
24

 
 
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
 
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the shares of common stock beneficially owned or deemed to be beneficially owned as of March 19, 2010 by: (i) each person known to beneficially own more than 5% of the Company’s common stock, (ii) each of the Company’s directors, (iii) the executive officers named in the summary compensation table, and (iv) all such directors and executive officers as a group.

Except as indicated by the footnotes below, management believes, based on the information furnished to the Company, that the persons and entities named in the table below have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of the Company’s common stock that they beneficially own, subject to applicable community property laws.

In computing the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by a person and the percentage ownership of that person, the Company deemed outstanding shares of common stock subject to options or warrants held by that person that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of March 19, 2010.  The Company did not deem these shares outstanding, however, for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person.
  
   
Shares of
Common
   
Percent of
Common
 
   
Stock
Beneficially
   
Stock
Beneficially
 
Name of Beneficial Owner / Management and Address
 
Owned (1)
   
Owned (1)
 
Bradley M. Colby (2)
    5,557,500       11.9 %
John Anderson (3)
    1,442,250       2.2 %
Kirk A. Stingley (4)
    923,500       2.0 %
Paul E. Rumler (5)
    692,250       1.5 %
                 
All directors and executive officers as a group (4 persons)
    8,615,500       17.5 %

Notes to Beneficial Ownership Table:

(1) Applicable percentage ownership is based on 44,550,000 shares of common stock outstanding at March 22, 2010.  The number of shares of common stock owned are those “beneficially owned” as determined under the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, including any shares of common stock as to which a person has sole or shared voting or investment power and any shares of common stock which the person has the right to acquire within sixty (60) days through the exercise of any option, warrant or right.

(2) Includes 2,500,000 shares owned by Mr. Colby and an aggregate of 750,000 shares owned by five members of his immediate family as to which he disclaims 300,000 shares from beneficial ownership. Also includes 2,307,500 shares underlying options exercisable within sixty (60) days of March 22, 2010. The business address for this person is 2549 W. Main Street, Suite 202, Littleton, Colorado 80120.

(3) Includes 692,250 shares underlying options exercisable within sixty (60) days of March 22, 2010. The business address for this person is Suite 916-925 West Georgia Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6C 3L2.

(4) Includes 923,500 shares underlying options exercisable within sixty (60) days of March 22, 2010.  The business address for this person is 2549 W. Main Street, Suite 202, Littleton, Colorado 80120.
 
(5) Includes 692,250 shares underlying options exercisable within sixty (60) days of March 22, 2010. The business address for this person is 1777 South Harrison Street, Suite 1250, Denver, Colorado 80210.
 
 
25

 
 
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
 
We did not enter in any transactions with our Directors, Officers or any related parties during the year ended December 31, 2009 or from the period January 1, 2010 through March 22, 2010, the date of this Annual Report.
 
 
26

 
 
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
 
For the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, Kelly & Co. (“Kelly”) audited the Company’s financial statements and provided tax return and tax related services.
 
The aggregate fees billed for professional services by Kelly for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 were as follows:
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
             
Audit Fees
  $ 29,250     $ 32,125  
                 
Audit Related Fees (1)
  $ 23,450     $ 22,325  
                 
Tax Fees
  $ 2,500     $ 2,500  
                 
All Other Fees (2)
  $ 0     $ 0  
                 
Total
  $ 55,200     $ 56,950  
 

(1) Quarterly review fees, SEC Comment Letter response fees and Amendments to 10-K (2008) and 10-Q (2008 – Q1, Q2 & Q3).
(2) Registration statement review fees.
 
It is the Board’s policy and procedure to approve in advance all audit engagement fees and terms and all permitted non-audit services provided by the Company’s independent auditors. The Company believes that all audit engagement fees and terms and permitted non-audit services provided by its independent auditors as described in the above table were approved in advance by our Board.
 
 
27

 
 
PART IV

Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules.  
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
  
Exhibit
 
Description of Exhibit
     
3(i).1
 
Articles of Incorporation filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on July 25, 2003. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of our Form 10-SB filed August 18, 2004.)
3(i).2
 
Certificate of Change filed with the Nevada Secretary of State effective November 7, 2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(i).2 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 9, 2005.)
3(i).3
 
Articles of Merger filed with the Nevada Secretary of State effective November 7, 2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(i).3 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 9, 2005.)
3(ii).1
 
Bylaws, adopted July 18, 2003. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of our Form 10-SB filed August 18, 2004.)
3(ii).2
 
Amendment No. 1 to Bylaws, adopted November 4, 2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(ii) of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 9, 2005.)
10.1
 
Agreement and Plan of Merger between Golden Hope Resources Corp. (renamed Eternal Energy Corp.) and Eternal Energy Corp., filed with the Nevada Secretary of State effective November 7, 2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 9, 2005.)
10.2
 
Reserved for future use.
10.3
 
Reserved for future use.
10.4
 
Reserved for future use.
10.5
 
Reserved for future use.
10.6
 
Letter Agreement by and between Eternal Energy Corp. and International Frontier Resources Corporation. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 5, 2005.)
10.7
 
Reserved for future use.
10.8
 
Reserved for future use.
10.9
 
Letter Agreement by and between Eternal Energy Corp. and International Frontier Resources Corporation Relating to Quad 41 and Quad 42 dated January 30, 2006. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 3, 2006.)
10.10
 
Amended and Restated Letter Agreement by and between Eternal Energy Corp. and International Frontier Resources Corporation Relating to Quad 14 dated January 30, 2006. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 3, 2006.)
10.11
 
Reserved for future use.
10.12
 
Reserved for future use.
10.13
 
Reserved for future use.
10.14
 
Reserved for future use.
10.15
 
Reserved for future use.
10.16
 
Letter Agreement effective as of May 19, 2006, by and among Eternal Energy Corp., International Frontier Resources Corporation, Palace Exploration Company Limited, Oilexco Incorporated, and Challenger Minerals (North Sea) Limited (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 23, 2006).
10.17
 
Letter Agreement dated October 15, 2006, by and among Eternal Energy Corp., Fairway Exploration, LLC, Prospector Oil, Inc., and 0770890 B.C. Ltd. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 of our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB filed April 16, 2007).
10.18
 
Letter Agreement dated October 26, 2006, by and among Eternal Energy Corp., Fairway Exploration, LLC, Prospector Oil, Inc., 0770890 B.C. Ltd., and Rover Resources Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 of our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB filed April 16, 2007).
10.19
 
 
Letter Agreement dated February 28, 2007, by and among Eternal Energy Corp., Pebble Petroleum Inc., Emerald Bay Holdings Ltd., and Heartland Resources Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 of our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB filed April 16, 2007).
10.20
 
Agreement To Terminate DGWS Option (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed May 15, 2009.
10.21
 
Employment Agreement by and between Eternal Energy Corp. and Craig Phelps dated August 1, 2007 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed May 15, 2009).
10.22
 
Employment Agreement by and between Eternal Energy Corp. and Kirk A. Stingley dated June 2, 2008 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed May 15, 2009).
10.23
 
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement by and between Eternal Energy Corp. and Bradley M. Colby dated November 1, 2009 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 of our Quarterly Report on form 10-Q filed November 23, 2009).
10.24
 
First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Employment Agreement by and between Eternal Energy Corp. and Craig H. Phelps dated August 1, 2009 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.24 of our Quarterly Report on form 10-Q filed November 23, 2009).
10.25
 
First Amendment to the Employment Agreement by and between Eternal Energy Corp. and Kirk A. Stingley dated October 30, 2009 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 of our Quarterly Report on form 10-Q filed November 23, 2009).
10.26
 
Form of Letter Agreement dated November 25, 2009 by and between Eternal Energy Corp. and Ryland Oil Corporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.26 of our Current Report on form 8-K filed March 10, 2010).
10.27*
 
Lease Agreement dated January 1, 2009 by and between Eternal Energy Corp. and Oakley Ventures, LLC.
21.1
 
List of Subsidiaries (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21.1 of our Annual report on Form 10-K filed April 8, 2008)
31.1*
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2*
 
Certificate of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1* 
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2* 
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 

*   Filed herewith.
** Portions omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.
 
 
28

 
 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
ETERNAL ENERGY CORP.
     
 
By:  
/s/ BRADLEY M. COLBY
 
Bradley M. Colby
 
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
   
 
Date: March 22, 2010
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
 
Signature
 
Title
 
Date
         
   
President, Chief Executive Officer and
   
/s/ BRADLEY M. COLBY
 
Director
 
March 22, 2010
Bradley M. Colby
 
(Principal Executive Officer)
   
         
/s/ KIRK A. STINGLEY
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
March 22, 2010
Kirk A. Stingley
 
(Principal Financial Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer)
   
         
/s/ JOHN ANDERSON 
 
Director
 
March 22, 2010
John Anderson
       
         
/s/ PAUL RUMLER
 
Secretary and Director
 
March 22, 2010
Paul Rumler
       
 
 
29

 
 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009

 

 

Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Index to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
F-2
   
Financial Statements of Eternal Energy Corp.:
 
   
Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2009 and 2008
F-3
   
Statements of Operations for Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
F-4
   
Statements of Stockholders' Equity for Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
F-5
   
Statements of Cash Flows for Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
F-6
   
Notes to the Financial Statements
F-8
 
 
F-1

 
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 
To the Board of Directors and
Stockholders of Eternal Energy Corp
 
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Eternal Energy Corp (the Company). as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2009.  The Company's management is responsible for these financial statements. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
 
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Eternal Energy Corp. as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2009 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
 
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 9 to the financial statements, the Company has incurred net losses for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 of $4,922,417 and $907,303, respectively and has an accumulated deficit of $7,754,616 at December 31, 2009, and must rely on the sale of its oil and gas prospects, capital funding and borrowing until it is able to successfully implement its business plan and generate sufficient revenues in the future to sustain its ongoing operations. These factors raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 9. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
 
As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, certain errors resulting in misstatements to the financial statements as of and for the year ending December 31, 2008, were discovered by management of the Company during 2009 and the Company filed restated financial statements with the SEC on March 10, 2010.  Accordingly, adjustments have been made to correct the errors.
 
 
Kelly & Company
Costa Mesa, California
March 22, 2010
 
 
F-2

 
 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Balance Sheet
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
Current assets:
           
Cash
  $ 1,508,754     $ 727,701  
Receivables
    120,927        
Prepaid expenses
    46,384       9,266  
 
               
                 
Total current assets
    1,676,065       736,967  
                 
Spud fees receivable
    20,000       750,000  
Equipment and leasehold improvements, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $100,208 and $54,669, respectively
    49,809       60,242  
Oil and gas properties – subject to amortization, net of accumulated depletion of $0 and $57,667, respectively
          2,324,154  
Oil and gas properties – not subject to amortization
    412,797       1,324,400  
Assets held for sale
    57,000       38,000  
Deposits
    5,345       1,604,366  
                 
Total assets
  $ 2,221,016     $ 6,838,129  
                 
Current liabilities:
               
                 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
  $ 138,664     $ 141,909  
Accrued oil and gas interests
    25,155       444,738  
Short-term asset retirement obligation
    65,258        
                 
Total current liabilities
    229,077       586,647  
                 
Long-term asset retirement obligation, net of discount of $36,720 and $0, respectively
    177,697        
                 
Total liabilities
    406,774       586,647  
                 
Commitments and contingencies
               
                 
Stockholders' equity:
               
Common stock, $.001 par value, 875,000,000 shares authorized, 44,550,000 shares issued and outstanding
    44,550       44,550  
Additional paid-in capital
    9,524,308       9,039,131  
Accumulated deficit
    (7,754,616 )     (2,832,199 )
                 
Total stockholders' equity
    1,814,242       6,251,482  
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 2,221,016     $ 6,838,129  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
F-3

 
 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Statements of Operations
 
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ending December 31, 2009
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
             
Oil and gas sales
  $ 123,814     $ 142,838  
Litigation settlement
    255,000        
Gain on the sale of oil and gas property – excluded from amortizable pool, net of costs
          425,372  
Spud fee revenue
          750,000  
Drilling refund
       
121,453
 
                 
Total revenue
    378,814       1,439,663  
                 
Operating expenses:
               
Oil and gas operating expenses
    46,183       504,786  
Down-hole gas and water license royalties
          51,000  
Impairment of oil & gas properties
    3,617,222       2,782  
General and administrative expenses
    778,065       692,832  
Stock-based compensation
    485,177       450,328  
Professional fees
    346,709       482,887  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    45,540       246,604  
                 
Total operating expenses
    5,318,896       2,431,219  
                 
Total operating loss
    (4,940,082 )     (991,556 )
                 
Interest income
    17,665       84,253  
                 
Net loss
  $ (4,922,417 )   $ (907,303 )
                 
Net loss per common share:
               
Basic and diluted
  $ (0.11 )   $ (0.02 )
                 
Weighted average number of shares outstanding:
               
Basic and diluted
    44,550,000       44,550,000  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
F-4

 
  
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Statements of Stockholders' Equity
 
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
               
Additional
         
Total
 
   
Common Stock
   
Paid-In
   
Accumulated
   
Stockholders
 
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Deficit
   
Equity
 
                                         
Balance, December 31, 2007
    44,550,000     $ 44,550     $ 8,588,803     $ (1,924,896 )   $ 6,708,457  
                                         
Stock-based compensation
                450,328             450,328  
Net loss
                      (907,303 )     (907,303 )
                                         
Balance, December 31, 2008
    44,550,000     $ 44,550     $ 9,039,131     $ (2,832,199 )   $ 6,251,482  
                                         
Stock-based compensation
                485,177             485,177  
Net loss
                      (4,922,417 )     (4,922,417 )
                                         
Balance, December 31, 2009
    44,550,000     $ 44,550     $ 9,524,308     $ (7,754,616 )   $ 1,814,242  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
F-5

 
 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Statements of Cash Flows
 
For Each of Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
             
Cash flows provided by (used for) operating activities:
           
Net loss
  $ (4,922,417 )   $ (907,303 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used by operating activities:
               
Non cash transactions:
               
Stock-based compensation
    485,177       450,328  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    45,540       246,604  
Impairment of oil and gas properties
    3,617,222        
Interest accrued on drilling deposits
          (71,710 )
Gain on the sale of oil and gas properties, not subject to amortization
          (425,372 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expense
    (37,118 )     37,700  
(Increase) decrease in spud fees receivable
    730,000       (250,000 )
(Increase) decrease in other receivables
    (120,927 )     165,000  
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    (3,245 )     (97,500 )
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities
    (205,768 )     (852,253 )
                 
Cash flows provided by (used for) investing activities:
               
Increase (decrease) in deposits
    1,599,021       3,474  
Proceeds from the sale of oil and gas properties, not subject to amortization
           1,190,135  
Additions to oil and gas properties
    (558,092 )     (381,542 )
Additions to equipment and leasehold improvements
    (54,108 )     (24,004 )
                 
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
    986,821       (788,063 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash
    (781,053 )     (64,190 )
Cash - beginning of period
    727,701       791,891  
Cash - end of period
  $ 1,508,754     $ 727,701  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
F-6

 
 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Statements of Cash Flows
 
For Each of Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
Cash paid during the twelve-month periods for:
           
Interest
  $     $  
Income taxes
           
                 
Significant non-cash transactions:
               
Write-down of down hole licenses
  $     $ (500,000 )
Purchase of oil & gas properties
  $ 25,251     $ 343,784  
Recording of asset retirement obligation
  $ 242,955     $  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
F-7

 
 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
1. 
Description of Business
 
Eternal Energy Corp. (the "Company") was incorporated in the state of Nevada in March 2003. The Company engages in the acquisition, exploration, development and producing of oil and gas properties. Through December 31, 2009, the Company had entered into participation agreements related to oil and gas exploration projects in the Big Sand Spring Valley Prospect and the Cherry Creek Prospect, both located in Nevada, the Steamroller Prospect, located in eastern Utah and western Colorado, and the Pebble Beach Prospect, located in North Dakota.  The Company also owns a 75% working interest in the South West extension of the West Ranch Field, located in Jackson County, Texas. In addition, the Company owns certain overriding royalty interests in oil and gas leases located in Utah, Colorado and Saskatchewan, Canada and has acquired licensing and usage rights to a certain down-hole gas and water separation technology, designed to stimulate the production of underperforming wells.
 
2.
Correction of Errors and Reclassifications
 
In 2009, the Company discovered that certain transactions reported in its 2006, 2007 and 2008 financial statements were recorded incorrectly.  Specifically:
 
 
·
stock-based compensation expense for 2006, 2007 and 2008 was understated due to an incorrect application of SFAS No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment ("SFAS 123(R)") (Note 3).  The impact of this correction includes an increase to the Company’s beginning accumulated deficit balance as of January 1, 2008 in the amount of $193,482.  In addition, stock-based compensation expense for the year ended December 31, 2008 was understated by $76,280.  The effect of this correction results in an increase in additional paid in capital and accumulated deficit balances as of December 31, 2008 of $269,762, respectively.  The correction of this error did not impact the Company’s statements of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2008; and
 
 
·
the Company had incorrectly recognized the gross proceeds from the sale of its Steamroller Prospect (June 2008) as revenue and written off the specific costs associated with the Steamroller Prospect as costs of prospects sold.  The Company has subsequently corrected its accounting treatment for the sale of its Steamroller Prospect to allocate a portion of the sales proceeds to the portion of the Company’s full cost pool that is not subject to amortization, based on the relative estimated fair market values of the prospects included in the pool as of the date of the Steamroller Prospect sale.  The impact of this correction is a decrease in oil and gas properties, not subject to amortization of $502,417 as of December 31, 2008, a decrease in revenue from the sale of prospects of $1,190,135, a decrease in the cost of prospects sold of $251,457, a decrease in general and administrative expenses of $10,888 and an increase in the gain recognized on the sale of an oil and gas prospect of $425,372 for the year ended December 31, 2008.  In addition, the impact of the correction of this error is a decrease in the amount of cash provided by operations and a decrease in the amount of cash used for investing activities, respectively, in the amount of $972,790 for the year ended December 31, 2008.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
F-8

 
 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
Given the materiality of the affected transactions and related account balances, the Company restated its 2008 financial statements to correct the errors.  The restated financial statements were filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 10, 2010.  The restated financial statements reflected the following net effects on the Company’s balance sheets, statements of operations and statements of cash flows as of and for the year ended December 31, 2008:
 
         
2008
       
   
2008
   
as Previously
       
   
Restated
   
Reported
   
Change
 
                   
Oil and gas properties (net)
  $ 3,648,554     $ 4,150,970     $ (502,416 )
Additional paid in capital
    9,039,131       8,769,369       269,762  
Accumulated deficit
    (2,832,199 )     (2,060,020 )     (772,179 )
                         
Prospect sales
          1,190,135       (1,190,135 )
Cost of prospects sold
          251,457       (251,457 )
Gain on sale of oil and gas prospect
    425,372             425,372  
General and administrative expenses
    692,832       703,720       (10,888 )
Stock-based compensation
    450,328       374,048       76,280  
Net loss
    (907,303 )     (328,605 )     (578,698 )
Basic and diluted loss per share
  $ (0.02 )   $ (0.01 )   $ (0.02 )
Cash provided by (used for) operating
                       
activities
  $ (852,253 )   $ 75,535     $ (927,788 )
Cash provided by (used for) investing
                       
activities
  $ 788,063     $ (139,725 )   $ 927,788  
 
Certain amounts from the previous year have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
 
3.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
Basis of Presentation
 
These financial statements are presented in United States dollars and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
F-9

 
 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
The Company has evaluated subsequent events through March 22, 2010, the date that the financial statements were issued and included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
The Company records the sale of its interests in prospects when the terms of the transaction are final and the sales price is determinable. Spud fee revenue is recognized when drilling commences.  Working interest, royalty and net profit interests are recognized as revenue when oil and gas is sold.
 
Concentration of Credit Risk
 
At December 31, 2009, the Company had $1,258,754 on deposit that exceeded United States (FDIC) federally insurance limit of $250,000 per bank. The Company believes this credit risk is mitigated by the financial strength of the financial institution.
 
Receivables
 
Receivables are stated at the amount the Company expects to collect. The Company considers the following factors when evaluating the collectability of specific receivable balances: credit­worthiness of the debtor, past transaction history with the debtor, current economic industry trends, and changes in debtor payment terms. If the financial condition of the Company's debtors were to deteriorate, adversely affecting their ability to make payments, additional allowances would be required.

The Company maintains an estimated allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of its customers to make required payments. Changes to the allowance for doubtful accounts made as a result of management's determination regarding the ultimate collectability of such accounts are recognized as a charge to the Company's earnings. Specific receivable balances that remain outstanding after the Company has used reasonable collection efforts are written off through a charge to the valuation allowance and a credit to receivable.

At December 31, 2009, the Company has determined that all receivable balances are fully collectible and, accordingly, no allowance for doubtful accounts has been recorded.
 
Equipment and Leasehold Improvements
 
Equipment and leasehold improvements are recorded at cost. Expenditures for major additions and improvements are capitalized and depreciated over the estimated useful lives of the related assets using the straight-line method for financial reporting purposes. The Company uses other depreciation methods (generally accelerated) for tax purposes, where appropriate. The estimated useful lives for significant property and equipment categories are as follows:
 
Equipment
3 years
Leasehold improvements
lesser of useful life or lease term
 
When equipment and improvements are retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost and the related accumulated depreciation are removed from the Company's accounts and any resulting gain or loss is included in the results of operations for the respective period.
 
Expenditures for minor replacements, maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred.
 
Oil and Gas Properties
 
The Company follows the full cost method of accounting for its investments in oil and gas properties. Under the full cost method, all costs associated with the exploration of properties are capitalized into appropriate cost centers within the full cost pool.  Internal costs that are capitalized are limited to those costs that can be directly identified with acquisition, exploration, and development activities undertaken and do not include any costs related to production, general corporate overhead, or similar activities.  Cost centers are established on a country-by-country basis.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
F-10

 
 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
 
As of the end of each reporting period, the capitalized costs of each cost center are subject to a ceiling test, in which the costs shall not exceed the cost center ceiling.  The cost center ceiling is equal to i) the present value of estimated future net revenues computed by applying current prices of oil and gas reserves (with consideration of price changes only to the extent provided by contractual arrangements) to estimated future production of proved oil and gas reserves as of the date of the latest balance sheet presented, less estimated future expenditures (based on current costs) to be incurred in developing and producing the proved reserves computed using a discount factor of ten percent and assuming continuation of existing economic conditions;  plus ii) the cost of properties not being amortized; plus iii) the lower of cost or estimated fair value of unproven properties included in the costs being amortized; less iv) income tax effects related to differences between the book and tax basis of the properties.  If unamortized costs capitalized within a cost center, less related deferred income taxes, exceed the cost center ceiling, the excess is charged to expense and separately disclosed during the period in which the excess occurs.
 
Asset Retirement Obligations
 
The Company records asset retirement obligations in the period in which the obligation is incurred and when a reasonable estimate of fair value can be determined. The initial recording of an asset retirement obligation results in an increase in the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset and the creation of a liability.  The portion of the asset retirement obligation expected to be realized during the next 12 month period is classified as a current liability, while the portion of the asset retirement obligation expected to be realized during subsequent periods is discounted and recorded at its net present value.  The discount factor used to determine the net present value of the Company’s asset retirement obligation is 10%, which is consistent with the discount factor that is applied to oil and gas reserves when performing the periodic ceiling tests.
 
Changes in the noncurrent portion of the asset retirement obligation due to the passage of time are measured by applying an interest method of allocation. The amount of change is recognized as an increase in the liability and an accretion expense in the statement of operations. Changes in either the current or noncurrent portion of the Company’s asset retirement obligation resulting from revisions to the timing or the amount of the original estimate of undiscounted cash flows are recognized as an increase or a decrease to the carrying amount of the liability and the related long-lived asset.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
F-11

 
 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
During the year ended December 31, 2009, we recorded asset retirement obligations for future costs to shut-in our West Ranch wells, totaling $279,675 with a present value of $242,955 at December 31, 2009.  Since we fully impaired the West Ranch property in September 2009, the asset retirement obligations were also fully expensed as oil and gas impairment costs for the period ended December 31, 2009.
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
The Company has determined the estimated fair value of its financial instruments using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. Due to their short-term maturity, the fair value of financial instruments classified as current assets and current liabilities approximates their carrying values.
 
Accounting for Share-Based Compensation
 
The Company measures compensation cost for all stock-based awards at fair value on the date of grant and recognizes compensation expense in its statements of operations over the service period that the awards are expected to vest. The Company has elected to recognize compensation cost for all options with graded vesting on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the entire option.
 
Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share
 
Basic loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per common share is computed in the same way as basic loss per common share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would be outstanding if all potential common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. Diluted loss per common share for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 is computed in the same way as basic loss per common share, as the inclusion of additional common shares that would be outstanding if all potential common shares had been issued would be anti-dilutive.  See Note 10 for the calculation of basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008.
 
Income Taxes
 
The Company follows the liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax benefits and consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax balances. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted or substantially enacted tax rates expected to apply to the taxable income in the years in which those differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred income tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the date of enactment or substantive enactment.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
F-12

 
 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
Use of Estimates and Assumptions
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and disclosure of contingent obligations in the financial statements and accompanying notes. The Company's most significant assumptions are the estimates used in the determination of the deferred income tax asset valuation allowance, the valuation of oil and gas reserves to which the Company owns mineral rights and the valuation of the Company’s common shares that were issued for obligations. The estimation process requires assumptions to be made about future events and conditions, and as such, is inherently subjective and uncertain. Actual results could differ materially from these estimates.
 
New Accounting Pronouncements
 
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168, “The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - a replacement of FASB Statement No. 162,” and also issued Accounting Standards No. 2009-01, “Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” (ASC Topic 105-10), which establishes the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (the “Codification” or “ASC”) as the official single source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). All guidance contained in the Codification carries an equal level of authority.  The Codification also includes all relevant SEC guidance organized using the same topical structure in separate sections within the Codification.  The Codification is not intended to change GAAP, but it will change the way GAAP is organized and presented.  The Codification is effective for financial statements issued for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  Except for the disclosure requirements, the adoption of this statement did not have an impact on the determination or reporting of the Company’s financial statements.  The Company is providing the Codification cross-reference alongside the references to the standards issued and adopted prior to the adoption of the Codification.    The Codification does not change current US GAAP, but is intended to simplify user access to all authoritative US GAAP by providing all the authoritative literature related to a particular topic in one place. All existing accounting standard documents will be superseded and all other accounting literature not included in the Codification will be considered non-authoritative. As it relates to the Company, the Codification is effective July 1, 2009 and will require future references to authoritative US GAAP to coincide with the appropriate section of the Codification. Accordingly, this standard will not have an impact on the Company’s results of operations or financial condition.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
F-13

 
 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
ASC 820-10 establishes a single definition of fair value and a framework for measuring fair value, sets out a fair value hierarchy to be used to classify the source of information used in fair value measurements and requires new disclosures of assets and liabilities measured at fair value based on their level in the hierarchy. ASC 820-10 is effective for the Company’s year beginning January 1, 2008 and has been applied prospectively. The adoption of ASC 820-10 has not had a material impact on the Company’s financial position or reported results of operations.
 
ASC 825-10 permits an entity to choose, at specified election dates, to measure eligible financial instruments and certain other items at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value. An entity is required to report unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected in its results of operations at each subsequent reporting date. Upfront costs and fees related to items for which the fair value option is elected shall be recognized in earnings as incurred and not deferred. ASC 825-10 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between entities that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. ASC 825-10 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 (January 1, 2008 for the Company) and interim periods within those fiscal years. At the effective date, an entity may elect the fair value option for eligible items that exist at that date. The entity shall report the effect of the first remeasurement to fair value as a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings. The Company has not elected to measure its financial instruments and/or other eligible assets at their fair market values.  Consequently, the adoption of ASC 825-10 has not had a material impact on the Company’s financial position or reported results of operations.
 
ASC 808-10 requires certain income statement presentation of transactions with third parties and of payments between parties to the collaborative arrangement, along with disclosure about the nature and purpose of the arrangement.  ASC 808-10 is effective for the Company’s year beginning January 1, 2009.  The adoption of ASC 808-10 has not had a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
 
ASC 805 requires an acquiring company to recognize the assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any non-controlling interest in the acquired entity at the acquisition date, measured at their fair values as of that date, with limited exceptions.  ASC 805 also requires the acquiring company in a business combination achieved in stages to recognize the identifiable assets and liabilities, as well as the noncontrolling interest in the acquired company, at the full amounts of their fair values.  ASC 805 makes various other amendments to authoritative literature intended to provide additional guidance or to confirm the guidance in that literature to that provided in this Statement.  ASC 805 is effective for the Company’s financial statements beginning January 1, 2009.  The adoption of ASC 805 has not had a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
F-14

 
 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
ASC 810-10-65 establishes accounting and reporting standards that require the ownership interests in subsidiaries not held by the parent to be clearly identified, labeled and presented in the consolidated statement of financial position within equity, but separate from the parent's equity.  This statement also requires the amount of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the non-controlling interest to be clearly identified and presented on the face of the consolidated statement of income.  Changes in a parent's ownership interest while the parent retains its controlling financial interest must be accounted for consistently, and when a subsidiary is deconsolidated, any retained non-controlling equity investment in the former subsidiary must be initially measured at fair value.  The gain or loss on the deconsolidation of the subsidiary is measured using the fair value of any non-controlling equity investment.  The Statement also requires entities to provide sufficient disclosures that clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of the parent and the interests of the non-controlling owners. This Statement applies prospectively to all entities that prepare consolidated financial statements and applies prospectively for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008 (January 1, 2009 for the Company).  The adoption of ASC 810-10-65 has not had a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
 
Under ASC 855-10, as under previous practice, an entity must record the effects of subsequent events that provide evidence about conditions that existed at the balance sheet date and must disclose but not record the effects of subsequent events which provide evidence about conditions that did not exist at the balance sheet date. This standard added an additional required disclosure relative to the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated and whether that is the date on which the financial statements were issued. As it relates to the Company, this standard was effective beginning April 1, 2009. The additional disclosures required by this standard are included in Note 3.
 
4.
Equipment and Leasehold Improvements
 
The following is a summary of equipment and improvements, at cost, as of December 31, 2009:
 
Office equipment
  $ 102,508  
Leasehold improvements
    47,509  
         
Total equipment and improvements
    150,017  
         
Less: accumulated depreciation
    (100,208 )
         
Equipment and improvements, net
  $ 49,809  
 
Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 was $45,540 and $35,043, respectively.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
F-15

 
 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
The Company purchased $19,000 of down-hole tools during the year ended December 31, 2009 and $38,000 of down-hole tools during the year ended December 31, 2008.  Due to the fact that the Company was unable to maintain the exclusivity of its down-hole licenses, as discussed in Note 12, the Company has no plans to utilize the tools in the near future.  The Company’s management does not believe that the value of the tools has been impaired and plans to market the tools to other exploration and development companies.  Accordingly, the down-hole tools have been classified as Assets Held for Sale on the Company’s balance sheets as of December 31, 2009 and 2008.
 
5.
Oil and Gas Properties
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company's cost centers are as follows:

   
2009
   
2008
 
   
    Amortizable    
   
Non-Amortizable
   
    Amortizable    
   
Non-Amortizable
 
United States
  $     $ 411,751     $ 2,324,154     $ 1,322,957  
Canada
          1,046             1,443  
Total
  $     $ 412,797     $ 2,324,154     $ 1,324,400  
 
Producing Properties
 
Through various transactions that occurred during 2007, the Company acquired a 75% working interest in the South West Extension of the West Ranch Field (the “South West Extension”), located in Jackson County, Texas.  In August 2009, certain leases included in the West Ranch Field expired and, as a result, the reserves associated with these leases contained in the Glasscock Reservoir are no longer available to the Company.  These leases were pivotal to the implementation of a waterflood program designed to stimulate production throughout the South West Extension.  The Company has no immediate plans to recomplete any of the remaining wells located in the South West Extension.  Because there is no reasonable certainty that the Company will seek to extract the underlying reserves associated with the remaining West Ranch leases, the economic value of these reserves may not be used to evaluate the recoverability of the Company’s investment in the West Ranch property.  Accordingly, the Company fully impaired its full cost pool, subject to amortization in August 2009.
 
The Company recognized depletion expense of $0 and $27,560 related to the West Ranch property for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
F-16

 

 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
The net capitalized cost of the West Ranch property is summarized below:
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
Acquisition costs
  $ 1,888,078     $ 1,792,821  
Development costs
    846,954       589,000  
      2,735,032       2,381,821  
Cumulative depletion
    (57,667 )     (57,667 )
Impairment
    (2,677,365 )      
Balance at December 31, 2009 and 2008
  $     $ 2,324,154  
 
Exploratory Prospects
 
The Company has entered into participation agreements in five exploratory oil and gas properties. Unproven exploratory prospects are excluded from its respective amortizable cost pool.  Each prospect’s costs are transferred into the amortization base on an ongoing (well-by-well or property-by-property) basis as the prospect is evaluated and proved reserves are established or impairment is determined. Three of the five properties have been abandoned as of December 31, 2009. The Company has a working interest and/or overriding royalty interest in the wells on the remaining prospects, if they are successful. The Company paid certain amounts upon execution of the agreements and is obligated to share in the drilling costs of the exploratory wells. In addition, the Company has agreed to issue shares of its common stock based upon the proven reserves of the property. The nature of the capitalized costs of the exploratory prospects is as follows:
 
Oil & gas property capitalized costs excluded from amortization at December 31, 2009 are as follows:
 
               
Aggregate
       
               
Through
       
   
2009
   
2008
   
2007
   
Total
 
United States
                       
Acquisition costs
  $ 25,252     $ 658,517     $ 1,292,285     $ 1,976,054  
Exploration costs
          29,385       107,533       136,918  
Development costs
                       
Disposals
                       
Impairments and sales
    (936,855 )     (764,366 )           (1,701,221 )
United States total
  $ (911,603 )   $ (76,464 )   $ 1,399,818     $ 411,751  
                                 
Canada
                               
Acquisition costs
  $     $ 1,443     $     $ 1,443  
Exploration costs
                       
Development costs
                       
Impairments and sales
          (397 )           (397 )
Canada total
  $     $ 1,046     $     $ 1,046  
                                 
The North Sea
                               
Acquisition costs
  $     $     $ 197,988     $ 197,988  
Exploration costs
    3,003       2,782       1,503,938       1,512,205  
Development costs
                       
Impairments
    (3,003 )     (2,782 )     (1,538,416 )     (1,546,683 )
Disposals
                (163,510 )     (163,510 )
North Sea total
  $     $     $     $  
                                 
Total capitalized costs excluded from amortization
                          $ 412,797  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-17

 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
United States
 
Big Sand Spring Valley Prospect
 
In 2005, the Company acquired a 50% working interest in the Big Sand Spring Valley Prospect (the “BSSV Prospect”) and an option to acquire a 50% working interest in an additional prospect, for an initial payment of $667,000 and the obligation for a future payment of $2,000,000, which represented 50% of the estimated initial drilling costs in the BSSV Prospect. In 2006, the Company acquired the other 50% working interest in the BSSV Prospect in exchange for cash payments totaling $300,000 and the transfer of the Company’s option on the additional prospect.  Under the terms of the participation agreement, the Company is obligated to issue one million shares of its common stock for each ten million equivalent barrels of net proven oil reserves developed on the BSSV Prospect.
 
No exploratory wells were drilled in the BSSV Prospect prior to the expiration of the Company’s leases in August 2009.  Upon expiration of the leases, the cost basis of the BSSV Prospect was transferred into the amortizable pool.  As noted above, the entire full cost pool, subject to amortization, was fully impaired as of December 31, 2009.
 
Steamroller Prospect
 
In December 2007, the Company purchased a 50% interest in a 640-acre mineral lease from the State of Utah. In the first quarter of 2008, the Company purchased a 50% interest in an additional 10,860 acre lease from the State of Utah.   This property is evaluated for impairment annually.  There were no impairments during the year ended December 31, 2008.
 
In June 2008, the Company sold its 50% working interest in the Utah prospect. The Steamroller prospect represented a significant portion of the full cost pool, not subject to amortization. The Company allocated the total cost of the full cost pool, not subject to amortization, among the individual prospects included within the pool, based on their relative fair market value as of the date of the Steamroller disposition.  The allocated basis attributed to the Steamroller prospect as of the date of sale was $764,763.  Gross proceeds from the sale totaled $1,190,135, resulting in a $425,372 gain on the sale of the Steamroller prospect.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-18

 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
Under the terms of the sale, the Company retained an overriding royalty interest on all future production from the property sold, as well as an overriding royalty interest on production from properties of mutual interest which the purchaser may develop in the future.  The Company currently owns various overriding royalty interests under approximately 20,172 net acres in Utah and Colorado, located within the Steamroller Prospect.  In addition, the Company is entitled to receive an overriding royalty interest on any additional leasehold interest acquired by its working interest partners in an area of mutual interest (“AMI”) between the parties.  The AMI covers approximately 3,571,200 gross acres.
 
Pebble Beach Prospect
 
In 2006, the Company entered into a series of agreements that resulted in the acquisition of five percent (5%) of the capital stock of Pebble Petroleum, Inc. (“Pebble”), as well as the following rights and interest in the Pebble Beach Prospect:
 
 
·
A $250,000 spud fee for each of the first eight wells drilled by Pebble;
 
 
·
A five percent (5%) gross overriding royalty from each well drilled on certain acreage that Pebble holds rights to in SE Saskatchewan, Canada (no capital outlay or other expenses to be required by the Company); and
 
 
·
A ten percent (10%) working interest in a joint venture with Rover Resources, Inc., (“Rover”), a subsidiary of Pebble; the joint venture will explore and develop certain prospects principally located in Divide County, North Dakota (the Company will pay 10% of all costs incurred).
 
As of December 31, 2009, Pebble owns approximately 324,590 gross and net acres in the Pebble Beach Prospect in SE Saskatchewan, Canada in which the Company owns a five percent (5%) gross overriding royalty.  In addition, Rover has acquired approximately 61,572 gross and 35,264 net acres principally located in Divide County, North Dakota, within the Pebble Peach Prospect.  The Company owns a ten percent (10%) working interest in these properties. As of December 31, 2009, the Company’s working interest expenditures in the North Dakota property total $558,397.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-19

 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
This property is evaluated for impairment annually.  There were no impairments evident at December 31, 2009.  The property is currently in an evaluation phase.  The Company does not expect that a determination will be made on the ultimate viability of the property within the next twelve months.
 
The North Sea
 
North Sea Quad 14 and Quad 41/42
 
In 2005 and 2006, the Company acquired working interests in the Quad 14 and Quad 41/42 Prospects with the obligation to fund 12.5% and 15% of the drilling costs of two exploratory wells, respectively. The Company placed $1.5 million on deposit for each prospect to cover its share of the drilling costs. The exploratory wells on both of these prospects were completed in 2007.  No economically viable reserves were discovered.
 
Once no viable reserves were discovered, the Company’s investment in the Quad 14 Prospect was included in The North Sea amortizable cost pool and the entire capitalized cost was charged to expense in 2007 because the costs exceeded the cost center ceiling due to lack of future revenue or any fair value of the property. $121,453 that was held on deposit relating to the Company’s working interest in the Quad 14 Project were subsequently returned to the Company and were recognized as revenue during the year ended December 31, 2008.
 
Because the Company disputed its obligation to participate in the drilling of the Quad 41/42 exploratory well, no amounts held on deposit were released to the operator for the Quad 41/42 Prospect.  The entire amount of funds held on deposit, plus accrued interest ($1,604,101 in total), was returned to the Company during 2009.
 
The Company recorded impairments of The North Sea Cost Pool during the year ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 as follows:
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
             
Quad 14
  $ 3,003     $ 2,784  
Quad 41/42
           
Totals
  $ 3,003     $ 2,784  
 
Canada
 
In June 2008, the Company acquired a 5% overriding royalty position in additional prospects located in Saskatchewan, Canada.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-20

 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
The following table summarizes the costs of Company’s aggregate exploratory activities for unproven prospects for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008:
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
             
Balance at the beginning of the period
  $ 1,324,400     $ 1,399,819  
Additions to exploratory costs
    28,255       429,782  
Impairments
    (939,858 )     (505,201 )
Balance at the end of the period
  $ 412,797     $ 1,324,400  
 
6. 
Equity Investment
 
In October 2006, the Company acquired 15% of the voting shares of Pebble Petroleum, Inc. (“Pebble”).  Pebble was formed to acquire working interests in certain oil and gas leases located in Saskatchewan, Canada.  Through a series of capital transactions completed by Pebble, the Company’s equity interest was diluted to 5% of the voting shares.
 
In May 2007, the Company sold its 5% equity interest in Pebble. Proceeds from the sale totaled $877,353, resulting in a gain on the sale of $871,278.  Per the terms of the Pebble sale, the Company retained a 5% gross overriding royalty from each well drilled on certain acreage that Pebble holds rights to in western Canada.  In addition, the Company obtained the right to receive $250,000 for each of the first eight wells drilled on the property. The Company recognizes these amounts as “spud fee” revenue when drilling commences.  As of December 31, 2008, all eight of the initial wells have been drilled, for which the Company has earned $2,000,000 in spud fees.  As a result of the litigation described in Note 8, as of December 31, 2008, the purchaser held $750,000 in spud fees owed to the Company in escrow until, pending the resolution of the litigation described in Note 9.  During 2009, the Company collected $730,000 of the escrowed spud fees.  The remaining $20,000 of spud fees was collected in March 2010.
 
7. 
Asset Retirement Obligation
 
As of December 31, 2009, the Company has recorded an aggregate asset retirement obligation associated with its investment in the West Ranch Field in the amount in the amount of $242,955.  The asset retirement obligation represents estimated discounted future plugging and abandonment costs associated with each of the thirty wells located within the Southwest Extension of the West Ranch Field.  Unless the decision is made to recommence the production from the West Ranch wells, the Company anticipates that the wells will be plugged and abandoned over the next three year period.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-21

 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
The following table summarizes the estimated plugging liability by year in which, in the absence of production, the respective wells are projected to be plugged and abandoned:
 
   
Amount
 
2010
  $ 65,258  
2011
    93,225  
2012
    121,192  
Gross amount of liability
    279,675  
Discount factor
    (36,720 )
Net present value of asset retirement obligation
    242,955  
 
8. 
Deferred Income Taxes
 
As a result of its losses, the Company has not recorded any current or deferred income tax provision for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008.  Significant components of the Company's deferred income tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
             
Deferred income tax assets:
           
             
Net operating loss carryforward
  $ 2,623,355     $ 949,734  
Valuation allowance
    (2,623,355 )     (949,734 )
Net deferred income tax asset
           
 
Reconciliation of the effective tax rate to the U.S. statutory rate is as follows:
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
Tax expense at U.S. statutory rate
    (34.0 )%     (34.0 )%
Change in valuation allowance
    34.0 %     34.0 %
Effective income tax rate
           
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-22

 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
As of December 31, 2009, the Company has available federal net operating loss carryforwards of $7,715,751.  The federal net operating loss carryforwards will begin to expire in 2023. Based upon its history of losses and management's assessment of when operations are anticipated to generate taxable income, the Company has concluded that it is more likely than not that the net deferred income tax assets will not be realized through future taxable earnings and, accordingly, has established a full valuation allowance for them. The valuation allowance increased by $1,673,621 during the year ended December 31, 2009 as a result of the current year’s net losses.
 
9. 
Commitments and Contingencies
 
Financial Results, Liquidity and Management's Plan
 
The Company has incurred net losses for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 of $4,922,417 and $907,303, respectively and has an accumulated deficit of $7,754,616 as of December 31, 2009.  These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.  As stated in Note 5, the Company has been successful in generating additional operating capital through the disposition of oil and gas prospects.  However, the disposition of properties is not a viable strategy for funding the Company’s long-term operations.  Accordingly, the Company’s management is developing and implementing plans to sustain the Company’s cash flow from operating activities and/or acquire additional capital funding.
 
No assurances can be given that the Company will obtain sufficient working capital through the sale of oil and gas properties, the issuance of common stock or by leveraging the Company's current assets, or that the implementation of its business plan will generate sufficient revenues in the future to sustain ongoing operations. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.
 
Litigation
 
The Company's policy is to recognize amounts related to legal matters as a charge to operations if it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated, as required by SFAS 5.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-23

 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
On November 20, 2007, the Company was served with a complaint alleging breach of contract, misappropriation of confidential and proprietary information and of trade secrets and claims under the Colorado Uniform Trade Secrets Act, fraud, declaratory relief declaring any agreements of release to be void and unenforceable as they were obtained by fraudulent inducement, declaration of accounting and constructive trust for all proceeds and profits from the alleged misappropriation, injunctive relief for return of all allegedly misappropriated information and cessation of use, civil theft of business values, and tortuous interference with contract. Plaintiffs sought compensatory damages in an unspecified amount, prejudgment interest, declaratory relief, injunctive relief, accounting, and attorneys’ fees.  In January 2008, the Company filed a countersuit claiming abuse of process, intentional interference with an existing business and contractual relations, commercial disparagement and conspiracy.  The lawsuit and countersuits were favorably settled in July 2009, resulting in the Company receiving $255,000 of settlement proceeds.  Throughout its duration, the lawsuit negatively impacted the Company's ability to pursue additional opportunities or acquire additional oil and gas prospects, as discussed in Note 5.  A further result of the lawsuit was the sale of certain assets in order to fund the Company’s ongoing operations, as discussed on Note 5.
 
Drilling Obligations
 
The Company is obligated to fund its share of future exploratory drilling costs related to its 10% working interest in the Pebble Beach (North Dakota) prospect.
 
Employment Agreements
 
In June 2008, the Company entered into a two-year employment agreement with its Chief Financial Officer.  The agreement provides for annual compensation of $138,000.  In addition, the Company granted to this employee options to purchase 1 million shares of the Company’s common stock.  The options had a five-year life, were schedule to vest over a two-year period and had an exercise price of $0.18 per share, which represented the estimated market value of the shares on the date of grant. As discussed in Note 8, these options were cancelled in September 2009.
 
In August 2009, the Company renewed its two-year employment agreement with its Vice President of Engineering.  The renewed contract provides for annual compensation of $144,000.
 
In October 2009, the Company amended its employment agreement with its Chief Financial Officer to extend the contract through September 1, 2010.
 
Effective November 1, 2009, the Company renewed its two-year employment agreement with its President and Chief Executive Officer.  The financial terms of the renewed employment agreement are substantially the same as the previous employment agreements, which provide for annual compensation of $174,000.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-24

 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
Lease Obligation
 
In June 2007, the Company executed an agreement to lease certain office equipment from Banc of America leasing.  The lease agreement expires in June 2010 and calls for monthly lease payments of $374.
 
Effective January 1, 2009, the Company entered into an agreement to lease its current office space.  The new lease has a term of 36 months and expires in December 31, 2011.
 
Future lease payments related to the Company’s office and equipment leases are as follows:
 
   
Amount
 
2010
  $ 64,784  
2011
    64,140  
2012
     
2013
     
2014
     
         
Total
  $ 128,924  

Gross office rent expense for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 was $77,674 and $69,747, respectively.  Copier lease expense totaled $4,500 for each of the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008.
 
10. 
Loss Per Share
 
The following is a reconciliation of the number of shares used in the calculation of basic loss per share and diluted loss per share for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008:
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
             
Net loss
  $ (4,922,417 )   $ (907,303 )
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
    44,550,000       44,550,000  
Incremental shares from the assumed exercise of dilutive stock options
           
Diluted common shares outstanding
    44,550,000       44,550,000  
Net loss per share, basic and diluted
  $ (0.11 )   $ (0.02 )
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-25

 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
The following securities were not included in the computation of diluted net loss per share as their effect would have been anti-dilutive:
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
Stock Options
    6,000,000       5,543,800  
Warrants
          12,924,000  
 
11. 
Equity Transactions
 
Issuance and Cancellation of Restricted Stock
 
In September 2009, the Company announced that it had granted 6,500,000 restricted shares of common stock to its directors and officers in exchange for the return and cancellation of 5,393,800 unexercised options to purchase shares of common stock.  In October 2009, the Company’s board of directors rescinded the grant of the restricted common shares, effective on the original grant date.  Because the restricted stock certificates were never delivered to the intended recipients, management has determined that the title to the shares never transferred.  Accordingly, no stock-based compensation has been recorded in connection with the issuance of the restricted shares.  The stock options remained cancelled.
 
Issuance of Stock Options
 
In March 2008, the Board of Directors ratified the grant of options to purchase 50,000 of its common shares to a consultant. The stock options were originally approved by management on August 1, 2006.  These options vest over 1 year, have a life of 5 years and have an exercise price of $0.97 per share, the market price on the effective date of grant.  Under the corresponding stock option agreement, 16,667 options vested at the time the agreement was executed with an additional 16,667 options vesting at the end of each six-month period from the grant date.  As of December 31, 2008, all 50,000 stock options were exercisable.  These options expired in September 2009 pursuant to the termination of the services contract with the consultant.
 
Also in March 2008, the Board of Directors ratified the grant of options to purchase 100,000 of its common shares to the same consultant. The stock options were originally approved by management on August 1, 2007.  These options vest over 1 year, have a life of 5 years and have an exercise price of $0.20 per share, the market price on the effective date of grant.  Under the corresponding stock option agreement, 33,333 options vested at the time the agreement was executed with an additional 33,333 options vesting at the end of each six-month period from the grant date.  As of December 31, 2008, all 100,000 stock options were exercisable.  These options expired in September 2009 pursuant to the termination of the services contract with the consultant.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-26

 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
In June 2008, the Company granted options to purchase 1,000,000 shares of its common stock to its Chief Financial Officer.  These options were scheduled to vest over 2 years, had a life of 5 years and had an exercise price of $0.18 per share, the market price on the effective date of grant.  The options were scheduled vest at the rate of 250,000 shares at the end of each six-month period from the effective date of grant, and all would have been exercisable on December 2, 2010.  These options were cancelled in September 2009 in connection with the issuance of the restricted stock.
 
In October 2008, the Company granted options to purchase 1,000,000 shares of its common stock to its President.  These options were scheduled to vest over 2 years, had a life of 5 years and had an exercise price of $0.17 per share, the market price on the effective date of grant.  Fifty percent of the options vested immediately, with the remaining 50% scheduled to vest one year from the effective date of the grant.  These options were cancelled in September 2009 in connection with the issuance of the restricted stock.
 
As noted above, the Company cancelled 5,393,000 stock options in connection with the issuance of 6,500,000 shares of restricted stock in September 2009.  The shares of restricted stock were subsequently rescinded prior to the delivery to the stock certificates to the Company’s directors and officers.
 
In October 2009, the Company granted 6,000,000 options to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock to its directors and officers.  The stock options have a five-year life, vest immediately and have an exercise price of $0.05, which exceeded the volume weighted average closing price of the Company’s common stock for the five-day period preceding the grant.  The Company has accounted for the new stock option grant as a modification of the previously outstanding stock options and recognized stock-based compensation expense of $145,190 associated with the new grant and the remaining $67,071 of unamortized stock-based compensation associated with the original stock options during the fourth quarter of 2009.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-27

 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
A summary of stock option for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 is presented below:
 
               
Weighted
 
         
Weighted
   
Average
 
         
Average
   
Remaining
 
         
Exercise
   
Contract
 
   
Options
   
Price
   
Term
 
                   
Outstanding at December 31, 2007
    3,393,800     $ 0.67    
3.5 years
 
Options granted
    2,150,000     $ 0.19        
Options exercised
                 
Options expired
                 
Options forfeited
                 
Outstanding at December 31, 2008
    5,543,800     $ 0.46    
3.4 years
 
Options granted
    6,000,000     $ 0.05        
Options exercised
                 
Options expired
                 
Options forfeited
    (5,543,800 )   $ 0.46        
Outstanding at December 31, 2009
    6,000,000     $ 0.05    
4.8 years
 
                         
Exercisable at December 31, 2009
    6,000,000     $ 0.05    
4.8 years
 
 
The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model for the stock options granted during the year ended December 31, 2008 were as follows:
 
Risk-free interest rate
    2.77-3.25 %
Expected volatility of common stock
    101 %
Dividend yield
  $ 0.00  
Expected life of options
 
5 years
 
Weighted average fair market value of options granted
  $ 0.18  
 
The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model for the stock options granted during the year ended December 31, 2009 were as follows:
 
Risk-free interest rate
    2.37 %
Expected volatility of common stock
    101 %
Dividend yield
  $ 0.00  
Expected life of options
 
5 years
 
Weighted average fair market value of options granted
  $ 0.03  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-28

 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
Sale of Equity Units
 
In March and May 2006, the Company sold 11,876,000 and 1,248,000 equity units, respectively, through a private placement offering. Each equity unit consisted of one share of the Company’s common stock and one warrant to purchase a share of the Company’s common stock at $1.00 per share. The equity units had a registration rights agreement that required the Company to file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission covering the shares and shares to be issued upon exercise of the warrants. The registration became stale and was cancelled by the Company during 2008.
 
Warrants
 
         
Weighted
 
         
Average
 
   
Number of
   
Exercise
 
   
Warrants
   
Price
 
Outstanding, December 31, 2007
    12,924,000     $ 1.16  
Issued
           
Exercised
           
Expired
    (12,924,000 )   $ (1.16 )
Forfeited
           
Outstanding, December 31, 2008
        $  
 
Warrants to purchase 11,676,000 expired in March 2008.  Warrants to purchase 1,248,000 shares expired in May 2008.  There were no warrants issued during the years ended December 31, 2009 or 2008.
 
Shares Reserved for Future Issuance
 
As of December 31, 2009, the Company has reserved 6,000,000 shares for future issuance upon exercise of outstanding options.
 
12.
Related Party Transaction
 
In October 2007, the Company acquired certain exploratory oil and gas leases and exclusive licenses (the “License Agreements”) to use a down-hole gas/water device from entities owned by its Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (collectively, the “Related Entities”). Under the terms of the original agreement, the Company paid $125,000 for the oil and gas leases and retained the option to acquire certain exclusive technology licensing rights in exchange for the two future annual payments of $250,000, due on December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2009, respectively.

The oil and gas leases acquired in connection with the licenses expired in 2008 and accordingly, are not reflected in the Company’s financial statements as of December 31, 2009 and 2008.

In December 2008. the Company and the Related Entities terminated the License Agreements and released each other from all obligations relating to the original License Agreements. As a result, the Company has been relieved of its obligations to make the two $250,000 future payments to the Related Entities and has removed the licenses from its balance sheet. The rights to utilize the technology have been returned to the Related Entities.
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-29

 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
13. 
Proposed Acquisition by Ryland Oil Corporation

In November 2009, the Company entered into a letter agreement (the “Letter Agreement”) with Ryland Oil Corporation (“Ryland”), a Canadian oil and gas company whose shares are listed on the TSX Venture Exchange, whereby Ryland proposed to acquire all of the then-outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock in exchange for approximately 17,793,000 shares of Ryland’s common stock, at a ratio of 0.352 shares of Ryland stock for every 1.000 share of the Company’s stock.  The proposed acquisition is subject to various conditions including:

 
·
The negotiation, finalization and execution of a mutually acceptable definitive agreement between the Company and Ryland;
 
·
The obtaining of fairness opinions from independent business valuation experts stating that the proposed transaction is fair, from a financial perspective, to the Company’s and Ryland’s shareholders;
 
·
The approval of the transaction by the U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission and approval from various U.S. state and Canadian regulatory agencies; and
 
·
The approval of the transaction by a majority of the Company’s shareholders.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-30

 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
Per the terms of the Letter Agreement, the closing of the proposed transaction is required to occur on or before June 30, 2010, pursuant to the successful completion of the above conditions. If not completed prior to June 30, 2010, the agreement will terminate.  If completed prior to June 30, 2010, and assuming that Ryland’s common stock is valued at not less than $0.39 (CDN) per share, the closing price of Ryland’s common stock on the date that the agreement was executed and that no material changes have occurred in the currency exchange rate between the date of execution and the closing date, the aggregate consideration to be received by the Company’s shareholders will approximate $6.5 million.  No assurance can be given that the aforementioned conditions precedent to closing the proposed transaction will be met, or waived, or that the proposed transaction itself will ultimately be completed.
 
14. 
Supplemental Oil and Gas Information (Unaudited)
 
The following tables set forth the Company’s net interests in quantities of proved developed and undeveloped reserves of crude oil, condensate and natural gas and changes in such quantities from the prior period. Crude oil reserves estimates include condensate.
 
The reserve estimation process involves reservoir engineers, geoscientists, planning engineers and financial analysts. As part of this process, all reserves volumes are estimated by a forecast of production rates, operating costs and capital expenditures. Price differentials between benchmark prices and prices realized and specifics of each operating agreement are then used to estimate the net reserves. Production rate forecasts are derived by a number of methods, including estimates from decline curve analyses, material balance calculations that take into account the volume of substances replacing the volumes produced and associated reservoir pressure changes, or computer simulation of the reservoir performance. Operating costs and capital costs are forecast based on past experience combined with expectations of future cost for the specific reservoirs. In many cases, activity-based cost models for a reservoir are utilized to project operating costs as production rates and the number of wells for production and injection vary.
 
The Company has retained an independent petroleum engineering consultant to determine its annual estimate of oil and gas reserves as of December 31, 2008.  The independent consultant estimated the oil and gas reserves associated with the Company’s West Ranch property using generally accepted industry standards, which include the review of technical data, methods and procedures used in estimating reserves volumes, the economic evaluations and reserves classifications.
 
The Company believes that the methodologies used by the independent consultant in preparing the relevant estimates generally comply with current Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) standards.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-31

 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
In August 2009, certain leases included in the West Ranch Field expired and, as a result, the reserves associated with these leases contained in the Glasscock Reservoir are no longer available to the Company.  These leases were pivotal to the implementation of a waterflood program designed to stimulate production throughout the South West Extension.  The Company has no immediate plans to recomplete any of the remaining wells located in the South West Extension.  Because there is no reasonable certainty that the Company will seek to extract the underlying reserves associated with the remaining West Ranch leases, accounting rules stipulate that the economic value of these reserves may not be claimed or used to evaluate the recoverability of the Company’s investment in the West Ranch property.
 
The following table summarizes changes in the Company’s oil and gas reserves for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008:

   
2009
   
2008
 
   
Oil(bbls)
   
Gas(mcf)
   
Oil(bbls)
   
Gas(mcf)
 
Proved developed and undeveloped reserves
                       
Beginning of year
    658,379       363,719       660,286       363,719  
Purchases of minerals in place
                       
Production
                (1,651 )      
Revisions of previous estimates
    (658,379 )     (363,719 )     (256 )      
End of year
                658,379       363,719  

   
2009
   
2008
 
   
Oil (bbls)
   
Gas (mcf)
   
Oil (bbls)
   
Gas (mcf)
 
Proved developed reserves
                       
Beginning of year
    170,371       304,591       170,371       304,591  
End of year
                170.371       304.591  
 
Standardized Measure, Including Year-to-Year Changes Therein, of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows
 
For purposes of the following disclosures, estimates were made of quantities of proved reserves and the periods during which they are expected to be produced. Future cash flows were computed by applying year-end prices, except in those instances where future oil or natural gas sales are covered by physical contract terms providing for higher or lower prices, to the Company’s share of estimated annual future production from proved oil and gas reserves, net of royalties. Future development and production costs were computed by applying year-end costs to be incurred in producing and further developing the proved reserves. Future income tax expenses were computed by applying, generally, year-end statutory tax rates (adjusted for permanent differences, tax credits, allowances and foreign income repatriation considerations) to the estimated net future pre-tax cash flows. The discount was computed by application of a 10 % discount factor. The calculations assumed the continuation of existing economic, operating and contractual conditions at December 31, 2008.  At December 31, 2009, such assumptions were no longer feasible.  As is the case during 2009, such arbitrary assumptions have not necessarily proven to be reliable. Other assumptions of equal validity would give rise to substantially different results.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-32

 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows
 
   
At December 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
Future cash flows
  $     $ 30,879,408  
Future costs
               
Production costs and other operating expenses
          (6,791,444 )
Development costs
          (2,245,000 )
Future income tax expense
          (617,588 )
Future net cash flows
          21,225,376  
Ten percent discount factor
          (9,726,801 )
Standardized measure
  $     $ 11,498,575  
 
The following table summarizes the changes in the Company’s standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008:

   
2009
   
2008
 
Standardized measure of discounted future cash flows
           
Beginning of year
  $ 11,498,575     $ 24,649,893  
Net change in sales prices and future production costs
          (12,430,123 )
Change in estimated future development costs
          357,445  
Sales of oil and gas produced during the year
          (74,301 )
Net change due to purchases/sales of minerals in place
           
Net change due to revisions in quantity estimates
    (11,498,575 )     (11,514 )
Net change in income taxes
          503,258  
Accretion of discount
          (1,496,083 )
End of year
  $     $ 11,498,575  

Assumed prices used to calculate future cash flows
   
At December 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
Oil price per barrel
  $ N/A     $ 45.00  
Gas price per mcf
  $ N/A     $ 4.50  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-33

 
Eternal Energy Corp.
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
For Each of the Two Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009
 
As noted above, the Company’s producing oil and gas wells were shut in during the second half of 2008 and all of 2009 in response to a need to divert working capital to the Company’s defense of the Zavanna litigation.  In addition, plans to waterflood the West Ranch property have been cancelled due to the expiration of certain leases included in the West Ranch Field.    Because there is no reasonable certainty that production from the West Ranch wells will recommence, if ever, the Company has not claimed any oil and gas reserves associated with this property and has fully impaired its investment in the West Ranch property accordingly.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
F-34