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8-K - FORM 8-K - MOSAIC COd8k.htm
Credit Suisse Global Ag Productivity Conference
Jim Prokopanko, President and Chief Executive Officer
March 9, 2010
Exhibit 99.1


1
Good morning, everyone.  I’m delighted to have the opportunity to speak with you today about Mosaic,
the outstanding long-term outlook for the crop nutrient industry and our strong market position in both
Potash and Phosphates.
We’d like to thank Elaine Yip for coverage of the sector and sponsoring this conference.
Following
a
year
of
challenging
economic
events
and
considerable
uncertainty,
I’m
happy
to
say
2010
is beginning with greater clarity and direction in the markets we serve.  We are seeing encouraging
signs of a return to confidence and optimism in the farm sector with farmers prepared to invest in the
coming planting season.  Mosaic is uniquely positioned as a leading supplier of both potash and
phosphate products needed by grain and oilseed producers worldwide.  This unique paring of nutrients
will benefit our customers and shareholders.


Slide 2
Safe Harbor Statement
This presentation contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Such statements include, but are not limited to,
statements about future financial and operating results.  Such statements are based upon the
current beliefs and expectations of The Mosaic Company’s management and are subject to
significant risks and uncertainties.
These risks and uncertainties include but are not limited to
the predictability and volatility of, and customer expectations about, agriculture, fertilizer, raw
material, energy and transportation markets that are subject to competitive and other 
pressures and the effects of the current economic and financial turmoil; the level of
inventories in the distribution channels for crop nutrients; changes in foreign currency and
exchange rates; international trade risks; changes in government
policy; changes in
environmental and other governmental regulation, including greenhouse gas regulation;
difficulties or delays in receiving, or increased costs of, necessary governmental permits or
approvals; the effectiveness of our processes for managing our strategic priorities; adverse
weather conditions affecting operations in Central Florida or the Gulf Coast of the United
States, including potential hurricanes or excess rainfall; actual costs of asset retirement,
environmental remediation, reclamation or other environmental regulation differing from
management’s current estimates; accidents and other disruptions involving Mosaic’s
operations, including brine inflows at its Esterhazy, Saskatchewan potash mine and other
potential mine fires, floods, explosions, seismic events or releases of hazardous or volatile
chemicals, as well as other risks and uncertainties reported from time to time in The Mosaic
Company’s reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Actual results may
differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements.


2
Before I proceed, I need to remind you that our presentation contains forward-looking statements. 
The remarks I make are based on information and understandings we believe to be accurate as of
today’s date, March 9, 2010.
Actual results are likely to differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements.


Slide 3
Strategic Focus
Deliver value for shareholders
Focus on Potash and Phosphate
Grow Potash
Strengthen Phosphate
Maintain a strong balance sheet


3
At
Mosaic,
our
focus
is
on
shareholder
value
creation,
driven
by
the
unquestionable
long-term
demand
for our products.  As a global leader in nutrients, Mosaic will benefit from the expanding worldwide need
for food, feed and fuel.
At the core of our strategy is a plan to solidify our resource base and invest in the growth of both
phosphate
and
potash.
In
Potash,
we
are
pursuing
brownfield
expansions.
In
Phosphates,
we
are
focusing on growing the value of our business and maintaining our position as one of the lowest cost
phosphate producers in the world.  Our expansive global distribution network, aligned with our North
American production assets, provides us access to the largest global markets, often on a counter
seasonal basis.
Over time, the combination of two strong product lines has produced great returns for our shareholders. 
Compared to single nutrient focused companies, our balanced portfolio in phosphates and potash gives
us steadier sales volumes and cash flow in periods where demand for one nutrient may be greater than
for another.  Both our Phosphates and Potash segments have generated robust results over the past
few years.
Supported by our strong balance sheet, we have the financial flexibility required to expand our global
profile in potash and phosphates and are actively pursuing opportunities to do so. 


Slide 4
Leading Global Potash Producer
Mosaic MOP production
14% Global
39% North America
Five mines
Competitive industry position
World capacity approximates 74
million tonnes (all potash products)
Mil tonnes
Potash Fertilizer Capacity
Source: Fertecon / Mosaic


4
Let’s first  talk about our Potash segment.  Mosaic is one of the world’s top producers of potash with an
estimated 14% of global market share.  Potash is produced in only 12 countries in the world, and
agricultural giants such as China, India and Brazil depend on imports.


Slide 5
Rebounding Potash Demand
World MOP Demand
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
95
96
97
98
99
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09F
Mil Tonnes
Source: Mosaic
10F
Low & High
Range


5
Following the well documented drop in potash demand last year, we believe potash demand will
rebound sharply in calendar 2010.  The nutritional value of potash is critical to optimize crop yields and
increase food production and we believe the nutrient has been under-applied historically.
We project the potash market to come into balance during the first half of calendar 2010 as the recent
decline in potash prices unleashes significant pent-up demand from all corners of the globe.  We are
starting to see this with a recent pickup in sales activity in anticipation of the North American spring
planting
season.
Elsewhere,
a
couple
of
weeks
ago
Canpotex
announced
the
sale
of
600
thousand
tonnes
of MOP to India for delivery in the second calendar quarter.
We
forecast
that
global
MOP
shipments
will
increase
to
46
to
49
million
tonnes
in
calendar
2010
compared
to
about
30
million
tonnes
in
calendar
2009.
The
Fertilizer
Institute
reports
that
North
American
producer
inventories
have
declined
almost
800
thousand
tonnes
since
the
end
of
November.
We project producer stocks to continue to trend downward and inventories likely will drop to average or
even below average levels by mid-year.  Longer term, we expect potash demand to grow between 3%
and 3.5% annually.


Slide 6
Growth Opportunities -
Our Potash Expansions
Note:  The projected annual capacity includes approximately 1.3 million tonnes that we currently produce under a third party tolling agreement
at our Esterhazy, Saskatchewan potash mine that will revert to us when the tolling agreement expires.


6
Mosaic has the capacity to meet the increasing demands from the agricultural market.  We currently own
enough mineral reserves to run our potash mines for over 100 years.
In addition, our ongoing expansions are expected to increase annual capacity by over five million tonnes
by 2020, ensuring that we will maintain our position as one of the premier potash companies in the
world. 
We are mindful of the threat of new entrants in this industry and we take these threats seriously.  Time
will tell whether these threats become reality.  As a well established, large player in this industry, we
believe
we
are
well
positioned
to
bring
on
new
brownfield
expansions
more
economically
than
greenfield
capacity.  We certainly know our markets and customers better than a new entrant would.
Notwithstanding the weak potash market of the past year or so, we are proceeding with our expansion
program, as we are confident in the long term supply/demand outlook.  Our expansion program consists
of nearly a dozen discrete, multi-year projects at our three Canadian mine sites, and we can adjust the
pace of these projects in response to supply/demand dynamics.
In
addition,
we
produce
1.3
million
tonnes
annually
for
a
competitor
under
a
tolling
agreement,
which
we
expect
to
revert
to
Mosaic
in
the
near
future.
When
these
tonnes
revert
to
Mosaic,
we
will
add
1.3
million tonnes
of additional capacity at no additional cost.


Slide 7
Expansions Improve Mosaic’s Cost Structure
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Mil tonnes
Industry Cost Curve
MOP delivered US cornbelt
weighted average cost as of June 30, 2009*
* Excludes Canadian resource taxes and royalties for all Canadian potash producers
Source: Mosaic
Mosaic Average


7
The
global
potash
industry
has
a
relatively
flat
cost
curve.
This
chart
shows
estimated
cost
per
tonne
for
all major potash producers.  Mosaic’s potash cost structure is competitive and should improve as our
expansions come on line. The expected increase in sales and production volumes will leverage the
existing
assets
at
our
three
Canadian
mines
thereby
driving
lower
cost
per
tonne.
Our
industry
leadership,
together
with
our
investments
to
expand
capacity,
places
us
in
a
strong
competitive position to leverage the anticipated growth of this market.


Slide 8
World’s Largest Integrated Phosphate Producer
World’s largest capacity of
finished phosphate fertilizer
Mosaic U.S. phosphate
production share
14% Globally
59% U.S.
World scale & efficient
operations
World capacity approximates 76
million tonnes (DAP/MAP/TSP)
Phosphate Fertilizer Capacity
Mil tonnes
Source: Fertecon / Mosaic


8
Now, let’s turn to our Phosphate segment.  As a large, vertically integrated producer, our Phosphate
business possesses its own attractive set of attributes.  We have substantial company-owned rock
reserves,
granulation
capacity,
and
a
worldwide
supply
chain
and
distribution
network.
We
have
the
largest capacity of finished phosphate fertilizer in the world.
Mosaic’s  rock reserves provide a significant competitive advantage over non-integrated producers,
where rock input costs are significantly higher than those of Mosaic.  A strategic priority for our
phosphates
business
is
to
secure
additional
rock
sources
outside
of
North
America,
to
maintain
this
advantage.


Slide 9
Phosphate Demand Recovery
World Processed Phosphate Demand
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
95
96
97
98
99
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09F
Mil Tonnes
Source: Mosaic
DAP, MAP and TSP
10F
Low & High
Range


9
Demand and price momentum in phosphates had been strong until demand came to an abrupt halt early
last year.  Raw material costs reset, lowering selling prices and causing buyers to back away from the
market.  This is a story most of you know well.
Now, the phosphates market is recovering nicely. This began during our fiscal second quarter,
especially
in
Asia
and
the
Americas,
as
distributors
purchased
crop
nutrients
to
meet
farmer
demand.  
We continue to see good product movement for both application and distributor inventory.  Producer
stocks are likely to remain at low levels at least through May.
Prices seem to have bottomed a few months ago, and continue on an upward trend.  As of last Friday,
prevailing
market
DAP
selling
prices
approximate
$500
per
tonne
FOB
Tampa.
This
compares
with
$380 in early January.


Slide 10
Industry Leading Cost Structure in Phosphate
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Mil tonnes
Industry Cost Curve
DAP FOB plant/port weighted average cost as of June 30, 2009
Mosaic U.S.
Average
Source:Mosaic


10
Unlike
the
potash
industry,
the
phosphate
industry
cost
curve
is
steeper
and
you
can
see
that
Mosaic
is
one
of
the
world’s
low
cost
producers.
We
are
working
on
a
number
of
operational
fronts
to
maintain
that position, as I will discuss further.


Slide 11
Phosphate Strategic Priorities
Strengthen our competitive position
Leverage scale and location
Low cost rock
Cost advantaged sulfur, competitive ammonia
Procurement leverage
Operational excellence
Maintenance practices
Capital deployment
Energy use and co-generation capacity
Improve coordination of sales and operation planning
Extend phosphate reserves


11
In order to strengthen our competitive advantage, we focus on three strategic priorities:
First, we are working on several initiatives to leverage our scale and geographic  location.  We have a
strong competitive position due to low rock, and conversion costs and geographic access to sulfur and
ammonia.
We
are
also
working
to
better
leverage
our
procurement
processes.
Next, we are focused on improving our operations.  We are implementing  improved processes for
maintenance, capital deployment, energy use and co-generation capacity.  In addition, our global sales
and operations teams are working closely to improve production planning.
Finally, we continue work to secure the mineral resource base for our U.S. operations and to obtain
advantaged access to rock reserves elsewhere in the world.
All of these initiatives are intended to drive stronger cash flow and returns on capital from our
Phosphates segment.


Slide 12
Distribution Assets Aligned with Global Demand


12
Mosaic
also
has
a
distribution
network
without
peer
in
our
industry
allowing
us
to
move
our
products
where and when needed, efficiently and cost-effectively. 
Our industry leading North American distribution capabilities are bolstered by strong networks in prime
growth regions such as Asia and Latin America where we combine production assets, blending and
bagging facilities, ports and other capabilities.
This
global
network
is
especially
valuable
in
balancing
seasonal
demand
patterns.
It
allows
us
to
run
our North American production plants more efficiently as we can ship products to key regions around the
world as needed.
We are also taking steps to further align our global distribution network with our North American
production assets.  Last quarter, we realigned our business segment reporting to more clearly reflect 
this strategic change.
Our strategic priorities in Phosphates focus on growing the value of our business and maintaining our
position as one of the lowest cost phosphate producers in the world


Strong Financial Position
Cash and Cash Equivalents Less Debt *
*
See appendix for reconciliation of Cash and Cash Equivalents


13
As we have discussed, our overall strategy is to capitalize on attractive long-term agriculture
fundamentals by investing in and reengineering our potash and phosphate businesses. 
Through the ups and downs of the markets we serve, we have created long term value through sound
capital allocation decisions.  Our strong cash flow has allowed us to remain financially strong during the
recent economic downturn.  We have demonstrated our willingness and ability to make investments, to
divest non-strategic assets and to return cash to shareholders, as appropriate.
As
was
announced
two
weeks
ago,
the
sale
of
our
Fosfertil
investment
will
further
strengthen
our
balance
sheet
and
enhance
our
flexibility.
Expected
to
close
in
six
to
nine
months,
we
expect
net
cash
proceeds
from
this
transaction
in
the
range
of
$900
million.
We
are
evaluating
our
strategic
priorities
and uses for these proceeds.


Business Outlook


14
Now I will give a few thoughts on the outlook for the agricultural markets.


Slide 15
Growing Global Affluence + Fuel


15
Long term agricultural fundamentals continue to look positive.  We believe several macro trends will
continue to place increasing pressure on the global food supply.
Increasing population is stretching the world’s arable land.  On a per capita basis, arable land has been
steadily declining.
In addition, continued economic development means a greater demand for higher calorie, higher protein
diets.  The combination of less arable land per capita and increasing demands for better quality food
means continual pressure on the agricultural sector.
Biofuels
are another factor placing significant stress on the food supply.  In the US, the ethanol mandate
increases from 10.5 billion gallons in 2009 to 12 billion gallons in 2010.  Recent developments in policy
indicate a bias for continued support for corn based ethanol.
To meet food and fuel demands, grain production will need to increase substantially in the future. 
Improved
farming
practices,
including
proper
application
of
crop
nutrients,
is
vital
to
grow
the
food
the
world needs.


Slide 16
Growing Grain & Oilseed Use
World Grain and Oilseed Production and Use
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
99/00
00/01
01/02
02/03
03/04
04/05
05/06
06/07
07/08
08/09
09/10
10/11
L
10/11
M
10/11
H
Bil Tonnes
Production
Use
Source: USDA and Mosaic
2010/11 Scenario Assumptions
Low
Medium
High
Harvested Area Change
-0.5%
-0.5%
-0.5%
Yield Deviation from 11-Year Trend
Largest Negative
0
Largest Positve
Demand Growth
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%


16
Here we show the increase in grain and oilseed production and use over the past decade. 
As
you
can
see,
use
has
grown
slowly,
but
consistently.
History
has
proven
that
economic
slowdowns
don’t
have
a
large
negative
impact
on
food
consumption
people
need
to
eat
whatever
the
economic
climate.
On the production side, we have seen significant increases over the past two years.  This growth has
come from increased harvested land and above trend yields.  However, as you can see, we need to
continue this above trend growth just to stay even with projected use.


Slide 17
More Cushion but Stocks Still Not at Secure Levels
World Grain and Oilseed Stocks
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
99/00
00/01
01/02
02/03
03/04
04/05
05/06
06/07
07/08
08/09
09/10
10/11
L
10/11
M
10/11
H
Mil Tonnes
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
Days of Use
Stocks
Days of Use
Source: USDA and Mosaic
2010/11 Scenario Assumptions
Low
Medium
High
Harvested Area Change
-0.5%
-0.5%
-0.5%
Yield Deviation from 11-Year Trend
Largest Negative
0
Largest Positve
Demand Growth
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%


17
Back-to-back
bumper
crops
have
built
global
grain
and
oilseed
stocks
and
calmed
agricultural
markets. 
Supply has responded to higher prices and good weather.
Our
base
forecast
assumes
a
trend
yield
and
a
slight
decrease
in
harvested
area.
We
expect
the
stock
to use ratio to remain at a relatively low level.
We believe global grain and oilseed stocks still are not at a secure enough level to withstand weather or
other shocks over a period of time.  Note that most of the increase in stocks in the past year has come
from wheat.  Stocks in many other commodities remain at low levels.  Therefore, we will likely continue
to see spikes in some commodity prices.
Farmers
cannot
afford
to
take
their
foot
off
the
food
production
accelerator.


Slide 18
Farm Economics
Key assumptions
ISU application rate recommendations
2009 and 2010 crops sold at CBOT closing prices on March  4, 2010 less basis
Fertilizer
prices
for
2003
-
2009
are
from
USDA.
2010
fertilizer
prices
are
based
on current spot wholesale prices


18
Farmer economics remain relatively strong despite the recent downward trend in grain markets.
The graph at the left shows farmer profitability.  Grain prices remain at relatively high levels as
compared to historical prices.  At the same time, input prices have reset.  This has allowed farmers to
remain profitable.
The graph on the right shows the number of bushels of corn that a farmer would have to sell in order to
pay for crop nutrients.  This indicates that the cost of crop nutrients has declined to the low end of the
recent historical range.


Slide 19
Growth Expected to Resume
World Nutrient Use
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
95
96
97
98
99
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08E
09F
10F
Source:  IFA November 2009
Mil Tonnes
2007/08
2008/09E
2009/10F
2010/11F
Nitrogen
3.2%
-1.5%
1.6%
2.6%
Phosphate
0.1%
-10.5%
3.0%
6.2%
Potash
6.8%
-19.8%
-4.5%
13.5%
Total
3.1%
-6.7%
1.0%
4.9%
Changes in World Fertilizer Consumption


19
Following the drop in nutrient use in 2008 and 2009, we expect use to rebound significantly beginning
this year.  Over the next several years, the International Fertilizer Industry Association projects crop
nutrient use to increase 12% over the peak 2007 period.
Agronomic science points to the need for the replenishment of nutrients in the soil, a fact well-
understood by farmers as they plan for this year’s crop.  Given favorable demand trends, lower input
costs
and
growing
confidence
across
the
supply
chain
it
is
not
surprising
that
we
are
seeing
signs
of
recovery.


Slide 20
Key Takeaways
Focus on value creation
Global leader with vertically integrated
operations
Potash growth projects at attractive
capital costs
Phosphate growth options in rock
reserves and acquisitions
Encouraging recent market trends


20
In closing, I would like to emphasize several key points about Mosaic.  First, we have managed well
through a challenging year while keeping a focus on long term value creation.
Second, we are an established industry leader with vertically integrated operations, a strong balance
sheet and a broad international presence.  Our global scale is unmatched due to our strength in both
potash and phosphates.
Next,
we
are
making
significant
investments
to
grow
our
capacity
in
Potash
at
competitive
costs.
In addition, we are strengthening our Phosphates business by improving efficiencies at our plants and
mines and exploring opportunities to expand rock reserves outside North America.
Finally, signs suggest a recovery in demand for nutrients is underway.  We expect shipments and
applications to return to more normalized levels in calendar 2010.
We remain confident in Mosaic’s long-term outlook.  Agricultural fundamentals remain positive because
of continued global demand for food and fuel.  We are seeing encouraging signs of a return to
confidence
and
optimism
in
the
farm
sector
with
farmers
prepared
to
invest
in
the
coming
planting
season.  Mosaic is uniquely positioned as a leading supplier of both potash and phosphate products
needed by agricultural producers worldwide. 


Thank you!


21
Thank you for your time this morning.  I appreciate you listening to Mosaic’s story and our outlook for the
future.  Now I’d be happy to take questions.


Slide 22
Appendix:  Cash and Cash Equivalents Less Debt Reconciliation
$ in billions
Period Ended
Cash and Cash
Equivalents
Short-Term
Debt
Current
Maturities
Long-Term
Debt
Total Debt
Net (Debt)
Cash
August 31, 2007
$            0.60
$          0.20
$         0.50
$       1.60
$        2.20
$       (1.60)
November 30, 2007
0.60
0.10
0.20
1.40
1.70
(1.00)
February 29, 2008
1.10
0.20
-
1.40
1.70
(0.50)
May 31, 2008
2.00
0.10
-
1.40
1.60
0.40
August 31, 2008
2.20
0.10
0.10
1.30
1.50
0.70
November 30, 2008
2.80
0.10
-
1.30
1.40
1.40
February 28, 2009
2.50
0.10
-
1.30
1.40
1.10
May 31, 2009
2.70
0.10
-
1.30
1.40
1.30
August 31, 2009
2.60
0.10
-
1.30
1.40
1.20
November 30, 2009
2.60
0.10
-
1.30
1.40
1.20
Source: Cash and cash equivalents from 10Q/10K as filed.  Total debt includes Short term debt, Current
maturities of long-term debt, Long-term debt less current maturities, Long-term debt due to Cargill Inc and
affiliates.
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