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EX-23.1 - EXHIBIT 23.1 - S1 CORP /DE/ | c97386exv23w1.htm |
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - S1 CORP /DE/ | c97386exv31w1.htm |
EX-21.1 - EXHIBIT 21.1 - S1 CORP /DE/ | c97386exv21w1.htm |
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - S1 CORP /DE/ | c97386exv32w1.htm |
EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - S1 CORP /DE/ | c97386exv32w2.htm |
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - S1 CORP /DE/ | c97386exv31w2.htm |
EX-10.11 - EXHIBIT 10.11 - S1 CORP /DE/ | c97386exv10w11.htm |
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
þ | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009
OR
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 000-24931
S1 CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
58-2395199 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
(404) 923-3500 (Registrants telephone number including area code) |
||
705 Westech Drive Norcross, Georgia (Address of principal executive offices) |
30092 (Zip Code) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | Name of each exchange on which registered | |
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share | The Nasdaq Stock Market |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of
the Securities Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or
Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject
to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is
not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in
definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K
or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definition of large accelerated
filer accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer þ | Non-accelerated filer o | Smaller reporting company o | |||
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Act). Yes o No þ
The aggregate market value of the Companys voting common stock held by non-affiliates of the
registrant on June 30, 2009 (the last business day of the registrants most recently completed
second fiscal quarter), based upon the last sale price of the common stock on that date of $6.92,
and was $363.3 million. For purposes of this calculation, executive officers, directors and holders
of 10% or more of the outstanding shares of the registrants common stock are deemed to be
affiliates of the registrant.
Shares of common stock outstanding as of February 17, 2010: 51,746,087
Documents Incorporated by Reference
Portions of S1 Corporations definitive proxy statement for the annual meeting of shareholders to
be held on or about May 24, 2010 is expected to be filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A which the registrant intends to file no later than 120 days
after December 31, 2009 are incorporated herein by reference into Part III of this Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
S1 CORPORATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Exhibit 31.2 | ||||||||
Exhibit 32.1 | ||||||||
Exhibit 32.2 |
Table of Contents
PART I
This annual report on Form 10-K and the documents incorporated into this annual report on Form
10-K by reference contain forward-looking statements and information relating to our subsidiaries
and us within the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. These
statements include statements with respect to our financial position, results of operations and
business. The words believes, expects, may, will, should, projects, contemplates,
anticipates, forecasts, estimates, intends or similar terminology identify forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements may include projections of our revenue, expenses, capital
expenditures, earnings per share, product development projects, future economic performance or
management objectives. These statements are based on the beliefs of management as well as
assumptions made using information currently available to management. Because these statements
reflect the current views of management concerning future events, they involve risks, uncertainties
and assumptions. Therefore, actual results may differ significantly from the results discussed in
the forward-looking statements. You are urged to read the risk factors described under the caption
Risk Factors in Item 1A of Part I of this report. Except as required by law, we undertake no
obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statement for any reason, even if new information
becomes available. When we use the terms S1 Corporation, S1, Company, we, us and our,
we mean S1 Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and its subsidiaries.
Item 1. Business.
General Information
S1 Corporation is a leading global provider of payments and financial services software
solutions. We offer payments solutions for ATM and retail point-of-sale (POS) driving, card
management, and merchant acquiring, as well as financial services solutions for consumer, small
business and corporate online banking, trade finance, mobile banking, voice banking, branch and
call center banking. We sell our solutions primarily to banks, credit unions, retailers and
transaction processors. We also provide software, custom software development, hosting and other
services to State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company and its subsidiary State Farm Bank
(State Farm), a relationship that we expect will conclude by the end of 2011.
Founded in 1996, we started the worlds first Internet bank Security First Network Bank. In
1998, we sold the banking operations and focused on software development, implementation and
support services. For several years, our core business was primarily providing Internet banking and
insurance applications. Then, through a series of strategic acquisitions and product development
initiatives, we expanded our solution set to include applications that deliver financial services
across multiple channels and provide payments and card management functionality.
Our vision is to be the leading global provider of payments and financial services software
solutions. The key initiatives supporting this vision are to:
| Maintain the highest possible level of customer satisfaction to create opportunities to sell additional solutions and services; |
| Cross-sell applications from our payments and financial services solution sets; |
| Become the most efficient software company possible through continuous operational improvements; |
| Deliver innovative, quality products and services to meet current market demands and future customer needs; and |
| Broaden our product offerings and increase our market penetration through selective acquisitions and the development of new markets. |
Subsequent Event Acquisition
On March 4, 2010, the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of PM Systems
Corporation, a company that provides internet banking, bill payment and security services to credit
unions. The purchase price was approximately $28.9 million in cash, net of cash acquired.
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Descriptions of Software Solutions
S1 Payments Processing and Card Management
| ATM Driving drives a wide array of ATM terminals, whether dial-up, leased line, or advanced-functionality devices. Our solution for ATM owners manages online connections to networks, card schemes, and host systems, and provides sophisticated performance monitoring, back office functionality and management information. The solution supports magnetic stripe and EMV cards as well as a comprehensive set of value-added transactions and services. |
| Retail Payments drives fast, cost-effective, and secure payment card processing for retailers, gift card management, merchants and e-commerce operators, enabling all aspects of a payment transaction, from the POS through to the authorizer. |
| Card Management supports secure issuance and life cycle management for credit, debit and prepaid cards and provides extensive authorization and validation services, personal identification number management and management information. Our solution supports magnetic stripe, EMV, contactless and instant issuance options. |
| Merchant Acquiring provides a comprehensive processing platform for handling card payment transactions generated at multiple sales channels including the POS, Internet, call center and mobile phone. A wide variety of card and transaction types are supported including EMV, prepaid and contactless. |
S1 Online Banking
| S1 Consumer Online Banking allows our customers to offer online banking capabilities, including personal finance management, electronic bill payment and presentment, account transfers, alerts and reminders, and online self-service tools. We provide bill-pay services through third-party partnerships. |
| S1 Business Online Banking provides online financial solutions suited for small to mid-market business banking customers. Our software allows our financial institution customers to offer product packages that can satisfy an array of business customer segments with such features as account management and enhanced reporting, payments, foreign exchange and self-service features, including the ability to open new accounts online, report lost cards, reset passwords, stop payments, reorder checks, request check copies, and create electronic alerts. |
| S1 Corporate Banking provides online cash management solutions to some of the worlds largest banks. S1 Corporate Banking is built in a multilingual and multi-currency framework and delivers diverse payment methods, multi-factor authentication capabilities, electronic file delivery, check services, robust information reporting, real-time data on account balances and transactions as well as straight-thru processing on payments from the Automated Clearing House (ACH) to Fedwire to the Society for Worldwide Interbank Finance Telecommunication (SWIFT). |
| S1 Trade Finance provides online trade finance solutions to some of the worlds largest banks. S1 Trade Finance allows a banks customers to quickly and easily manage their international buying and selling activities with one integrated system to create, process and report on trade instruments such as letters of credit, collections, and open account transactions. |
| S1 Mobile Banking and Payments provides the ability for consumers and businesses to access and manage bank account information and perform financial transactions via the convenience of a mobile device. S1 Out-of-Band Authentication provides security against phishing and keystroke-logging attacks to mobile phones. |
| S1 Voice Banking delivers a full range of voice banking functionality, including online and offline transaction processing, call-flow management, and voice driver management. |
S1 Branch Banking
| S1 Teller enables front-line teller employees to perform tasks from a single screen using workflow processes that simplify and enforce adherence to a financial institutions business rules. Efficient workflows also create opportunities for tellers to promote new products and make referrals. |
| S1 Sales and Service Platform provides transaction functionality and embedded relationship management tools along with a universal desktop for instant, real-time access to complete customer and account data. S1 Sales and Service provides tools such as case and lead management, portfolio management and pipeline management and can fill the need for a branch automation, sales force automation and customer relationship management system at the same time in one seamless desktop. |
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| S1 Call Center is a fully integrated call center solution that offers workflows, transactions and core services that meet the specialized needs of the call center environment. In addition to the core services found in the teller and sales and service platform, S1 Call Center provides the customer information, sales and service capabilities, process flows, reporting, and fulfillment management functionality that is typically found in call center operations. |
| S1 Lending provides a highly configurable and robust consumer, business and credit origination software solution that delivers straight-through processing control from application through loan booking, with support for multiple data entry channels. The software is differentiated in part through its ability to deliver broad application-level strength in each area of lending through a universal platform, which provides operational and administrative consistency and control. |
Reporting Segments
We operate and manage S1 in two business segments: Postilion and Enterprise. We separate our
banking businesses based on the size of the financial institution we sell to as the solutions and
related services required by each can differ in complexity and the length of the implementation
cycle. We group our payments solutions with our community and regional banking and credit union
solutions due to similar platform technology and the service requirements for implementation.
The Postilion segment provides ATM and retail POS driving, card management and merchant
acquiring solutions targeting organizations of all sizes globally as well as online banking, mobile
banking, voice banking, call center, branch and lending solutions for community and regional banks
and credit unions in North America.
The Enterprise segment targets large financial institutions worldwide, providing software
solutions and related services that financial institutions use to deliver services to their
consumer and corporate customers including those for online, mobile, branch and call center
banking. The Enterprise segment also provides software, custom software development, hosting and
other services to State Farm. We expect our relationship with State Farm will conclude by the end
of 2011.
Industry Background
There are many global factors influencing the competitive environment for financial
institutions and retailers including:
| economic conditions and particularly the impact of the lack of liquidity in credit markets; |
| pressure to grow their businesses; |
| pressure to reduce costs; |
| impact of mergers and acquisitions; |
| pressure on customer retention and better use of customer data; |
| increasing electronic payment transaction volumes; |
| increased security concerns and regulatory requirements; and |
| the need to minimize information technology and infrastructure costs while meeting the ever-rising consumer expectations for customer service and convenience. |
We believe that the above factors are influencing financial institutions and retailers to look
for new ways to effectively service and sell to their customers through all of their interaction
channels, including their physical locations, call centers, the Internet, the telephone, at the ATM
and at the POS.
Financial institutions can more cost-effectively grow their businesses by cross-selling
additional products and services to existing customers. This is difficult to do if they are not
able to understand the needs of their customers and customer segment behavior and intelligently
market services and products to these customers. Our financial services solutions are designed to
not only provide financial institutions with greater insight into customer data, but also into
customer transaction behavior.
As new channels for delivering financial services were introduced, many financial institutions
took a tactical approach in expanding their offerings, incrementally adding these new channels as
they fit in with their evolving business plans. Each channel functioned independently, with
limited, if any, interactions and knowledge of the customer interactions occurring in the other
channels. This infrastructure, which features disparate vendors and technologies, has become too
expensive for many institutions to support and too inefficient for consumers and businesses to
utilize as a basis for interacting with their financial institution.
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By implementing multiple applications on a single technology platform the long-term value
proposition for many of our solutions financial institutions are able to reduce the number of
technology platforms, interfaces and administrative resources associated with supporting their
operations. We believe that financial institutions which provide a unified experience for their
customers across multiple points of interaction, delivered at the lowest possible cost, will gain a
key competitive advantage.
In addition to these broad industry drivers, there are other catalysts that are driving new
technology purchase decisions by financial institutions including increased regulatory requirements
such as those in the areas of identity theft prevention, Check 21 legislation, anti-money
laundering, and in the European Union, the conversion to the Single Euro Payments Area. Many
internally developed systems or older systems either do not support these requirements or require a
costly investment to bring those systems into compliance. Additional security requirements are
expected for high risk transactions.
Retailers face constant pressure to become more efficient in order to protect and improve
their margins in an increasingly competitive environment. Current economic conditions are
amplifying this pressure and creating additional focus by retailers on how to process payments at
the POS in their stores, via the Internet and with mobile devices in a more cost-effective manner.
Retailers can realize significant savings by using our software to acquire and route payments
initiated in their stores, on the Internet and through other delivery channels. In addition, our
software also provides additional back office functionality that can improve operational
efficiencies. Lastly, for retailers who prefer outsourcing their payments processing, we offer a
hosting solution which allows them to utilize the functional strength of our solution without
requiring additional staff to manage an on-premise implementation.
There are also a variety of factors, both global and territory/country-specific, that
influences the competitive marketplace for our payments processing and card management solutions.
One of the primary drivers is security concerns which have given rise to an increase in regulatory
requirements and security enhancements, such as the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard
(PCI-DSS) and Visas Payment Application Best Practices. We believe this increase in security
concerns and the associated regulatory requirements can cause organizations in the payments space
to consider replacing their existing legacy payments platforms, including in-house systems, which
are generally more expensive to maintain from a compliance perspective.
Another factor influencing the competitive marketplace is that a large proportion of payments
systems are still based on legacy and/or proprietary technology and organizations are increasingly
under pressure to adopt modern, open-system payments platforms to reduce the costs associated with
operations, management and maintenance. In line with the pressure to reduce costs, organizations
with payments platforms are also continually looking for opportunities to increase revenue by
adding new payment channels and accepting new payment methods. Additionally, a significant number
of developing countries are rapidly adopting electronic payments instruments in lieu of cash which
not only provides opportunities for new payments systems, but also for additional infrastructure to
keep pace with the growth in transaction volumes and the demand for new payments channels and
instruments.
We believe these factors are examples of initiatives that are influencing the decision on the
part of organizations of all sizes to consider new solutions to help them increase revenue
opportunities, improve customer loyalty, reduce costs and comply with regulatory requirements. We
believe our solutions can help address these needs.
Customers and Revenue
We derive a significant portion of our revenue from licensing our solutions and providing
professional services. We generate recurring revenue from support and maintenance, hosting
applications in our data center, and from electronic bill payment services. We also generate
recurring revenue by charging our customers a periodic fee for term licenses including the
right-to-use the software and receive maintenance and support for a specified period of time. For
certain customers, this fee includes the right to receive hosting services. We reported revenue of
$238.9 million, $228.4 million and $204.9 million in 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Our
revenue attributed to sales in the United States as compared to total reported revenue was 72%, 72%
and 75% in 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
We have one customer that accounts for over 10% of our total revenue. Revenue from State Farm
was 16%, 18% and 21% of our consolidated revenue and 30%, 33% and 39% of our Enterprise segment
revenue during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. In 2008, we
announced that we expected our relationship with State Farm
to conclude by the end of 2011. We generated $38.4 million of revenue in 2009 from State Farm
and expect to generate approximately $25 - $26 million in revenue in 2010 and approximately $15 -
$16 million in revenue in 2011 from this customer.
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Refer to the notes of our consolidated financial statements for a further discussion of the
various types of revenue, revenue recognition policies, and financial information regarding segment
reporting and geographic areas.
Sales and Marketing
Each business segment maintains dedicated sales forces that are focused on product sales for
their specific solutions to their target markets. Within each segment are trained sales support
personnel and solutions architects who provide functional and technical expertise to maximize the
customers understanding of our solutions. The sales cycle for large financial institutions
generally lasts from six to 18 months and is typically facilitated by direct sales teams. Sales to
community and regional banks and credit unions are typically facilitated by both direct and
telephone-based sales teams and the sales cycle generally lasts from six to nine months. The sales
cycle for our payments solutions, which target financial institutions and retailers of all sizes,
generally lasts from six to 12 months and is typically facilitated by direct sales teams. We also
have relationships with resellers that act as an indirect channel to expand our market penetration,
primarily for our payments and branch banking solutions.
In the United States, we primarily utilize direct sales teams that call on financial
institutions and retailers to identify sales opportunities. Our Postilion segment also utilizes
resellers for its branch banking solutions. Our sales teams are organized by product lines and call
on existing customers and new prospects for first time sales and for cross-selling new and add-on
applications and services. Our sales teams are responsible for the relationship with their assigned
customers, including customer satisfaction, product and service delivery, and cross-selling new and
add-on applications and services. Additionally, we have dedicated client service personnel in place
for our larger customers to further support the relationship.
In the Europe and Middle East region, we sell primarily through direct sales in specific
territories such as the United Kingdom, Belgium, the Netherlands, Germany, Italy, the Nordics,
Eastern Europe, Dubai and certain other countries in the Middle East, and through resellers in
other areas such as Kuwait, Austria, Greece, Jordan, Egypt and Israel. In Africa, we sell on a
direct sales basis in South Africa and on a reseller basis in the rest of Africa. In the
Asia-Pacific region, our sales efforts are focused primarily through resellers in countries such as
China, Taiwan, Indonesia and Malaysia with direct sales into Thailand, Singapore, Australia and New
Zealand.
In addition to internal sales efforts and joint efforts with distribution partners, we market
our products and services in other ways to build awareness of our brands coordinated through a
centralized marketing team. Our marketing efforts include the use of online marketing, direct
marketing, telemarketing, special events, public relations, memberships in key industry
organizations, participation in industry conferences and establishing close relationships with
industry analysts to help drive demand for our solutions as well as guide product development and
marketing efforts.
We have built a global network of alliances, allowing us to more fully extend our expertise,
capabilities, and reach within the markets we address. We have established strategic, technology,
and channel relationships with a number of organizations. We have relationships with companies such
as IBM, Microsoft and numerous core processing vendors such as Fiserv, Inc. and Fidelity National
Information Services, Inc. We also have relationships with key technology providers, including
bill payment providers, credit card processing vendors, retail POS vendors, and printed product
vendors.
Services
In addition to licensing software, both the Postilion and Enterprise segments provide a broad
array of services to meet the needs of our customers. The services include planning, project
management, implementation, integration and customization of customer software applications,
ongoing maintenance and support and application hosting.
Professional Services. Our professional services teams facilitate the implementation and
customization of our software solutions. Our professional services organizations are engaged in the
following activities:
| Project Management our project managers are responsible for the oversight of services projects throughout the implementation cycle; |
| Implementation our professional services teams install and configure our software; |
| Custom Software Development our software developers customize our software solutions to meet the specific business requirements of our customers; |
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| Integration we assist our customers in integrating and testing our software with core banking systems and other applications within their environment; |
| Educational Services our training professionals help our customers train their employees to use our solutions to better serve their customers; and |
| Web Design Services our web design group assists with the delivery of a complete web presence for financial institutions. |
Customer Support. Our customer support teams offer various levels of service to meet an
organizations support needs including:
| Technical Support our customer support engineers provide technical support for our products; |
| Software Release Management we provide software upgrades that include enhancements to our software as well as operational and performance improvements; and |
| Online Support our support website is designed to provide one-stop access to technical information for our products including FAQs, download patches, updated documentation, and support bulletins. |
Data
Center Services. Our hosting services provide systems outsourcing, data center hosting,
operational management and control across the full range of personal, small business and corporate
Internet banking, mobile, voice, and payment processing applications. We host S1 applications for
our global and international customers in our data center facility in Norcross, Georgia. Our
operating environment was designed to address mission-critical operations, such as security,
recovery and availability of data. Our data center is a hardened facility that can scale to
support large volumes of customers.
Competition
The market for financial and payments software is competitive, rapidly evolving and subject to
technological change. We currently perceive our near-term competition as coming from three primary
areas: (1) financial institutions proprietary in-house development organizations, (2) single-point
solution vendors, and (3) core processing vendors.
In-house Development Organizations. Some financial institutions conduct a significant portion
of their software development in-house while others have chosen to outsource to third-party
vendors. Generally, only very large organizations have the ability to develop solutions internally.
We believe financial organizations may encounter the following challenges when developing financial
software in-house:
| building, maintaining and upgrading an in-house solution can be very costly and may lack an industry-wide best practices approach; |
| attracting and retaining the necessary technical personnel can be difficult and costly; |
| the cost of and skills required to maintain regulatory compliance can prove onerous; |
| the development of third party partnerships necessary to support the primary software product is time consuming, costly, and requires a partner management infrastructure; and |
| technological development may be too far outside the financial organizations core competencies to be effective or successful. |
Single-Point Solution Vendors. These vendors offer solutions for a specific line of business
and/or channel. In the online consumer and business banking space, we compete primarily with
Digital Insight (a division of Intuit Inc.), Financial Fusion (a division of Sybase Inc.),
Corillian Corporation (a division of Fiserv, Inc.), and Q2 Software. In the corporate banking
space, we compete primarily with Fundtech Ltd., ACI Worldwide, Inc., Clear2Pay and Bottomline
Technologies. In branch banking, we compete primarily with Argo Data Resource Corporation and
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. In the payments processing and card management space,
we compete primarily with ACI Worldwide, Inc. We believe the disadvantages associated with
single-point solution providers include:
| integrating applications and channels from multiple vendors may greatly lengthen a financial organizations time-to-market and implementation costs; |
| operating and upgrading solutions from multiple vendors is typically very costly; and |
| combining solutions across different channels does not provide a single view of the customer. |
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Core Processing Vendors. These vendors offer data processing services and outsourcing for
financial institutions systems of record. In this space, we compete with companies such as
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc., Fiserv, Inc. and Jack Henry and Associates, Inc. A number of these companies offer front office products
within a packaged pricing scheme integrated with their core back office capabilities. We believe
the primary disadvantage of this approach is that these front office applications will generally
lag behind the market to some degree in terms of functions and features and are of a secondary
focus to the vendor behind their data processing and other back office products and services.
Although we are in competition with core processing vendors, we do partner with certain core
processing vendors for bill-pay services.
Product Development
As software and related services are influenced by rapid technological changes, customer needs
and regulatory requirements, we continue to invest in the development of enhancements to existing
solutions and new product solutions. We employ best practices from well-known enterprise software
companies to help ensure that the entire organization products, services, delivery and support -
is ready to successfully and repeatedly deliver products to the market and focus on customer
success. We utilize resources from locations in the United States, South Africa and India for
product development, support and implementation services. We develop most of our solutions
internally and spent $34.6 million, $29.3 million and $23.7 million on product development efforts
in 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
We continue to expand our product functionality across all channels of our financial services
solutions to support demand for new enhancements and customizations to better support our customers
and address sales opportunities. We continue to expand our payments solutions to meet the growing
demand around the world. We also expect to continue to focus significant product development
efforts updating the technology platforms for several of our solutions, including the Postilion
segments online solutions.
Government Regulation
As a service provider to financial institutions, we are subject to examination and are
indirectly regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Office of Thrift
Supervision, National Credit Union Association and the various state financial regulatory agencies
that supervise and regulate the banks, credit unions and thrift institutions for which we provide
data processing services. Matters subject to review and examination by federal and state financial
institution regulatory agencies include our internal controls in connection with our performance of
data processing services, the agreements giving rise to those processing activities, as well as
certain design specifications of our software licensed to financial institutions.
Laws and regulations that apply to communications and commerce over the Internet are becoming
more prevalent. Currently, there are Internet laws regarding copyrights, taxation and the
transmission of specified types of material. Congress also adopted legislation imposing obligations
on financial institutions to notify their customers of the institutions privacy practices,
restrict the sharing of non-public customer data with non-affiliated parties at the customers
request, establish procedures and practices to protect and secure customer data, establish fraud
detection capabilities for customer transactions and notify customers of data breach incidents.
These privacy provisions are implemented by regulations with which compliance is required.
Additionally, many legislative and regulatory actions have been enacted or are pending at the state
and federal level with respect to privacy. Further, we and our customers may be faced with state
and federal requirements that differ drastically, and in some cases conflict. In addition, the
European Union enacted its own privacy regulations and may in the future consider other
Internet-related legislation. Laws applicable to Internet based transactions remain unsettled, even
in areas where there has been some legislative action. It may take years to determine whether and
how existing laws such as those governing intellectual property, privacy, libel and taxation apply
to the Internet. In addition, the growth and development of the market for online financial
services, including online banking, may prompt calls for more stringent consumer protection laws,
both in the United States and abroad, that may impose additional burdens on companies conducting
business online. We also may be subject to encryption and technology export laws which, depending
on future developments, could adversely affect our business.
Employees
As of December 31, 2009, we had approximately 1,560 full-time employees, including 910 in
customer support, hosting services and professional services, 120 in sales and marketing, 390 in
product development, and 140 in general and administrative. Additionally, we use the services of
independent contractors, primarily for professional service projects and product development. We
believe that relations between the Company and its employees are satisfactory. Our success is
highly dependent on our ability to attract and retain qualified employees.
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Patents, Trademarks, Copyrights, Licenses and Proprietary Rights
We rely on a combination of patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret laws and
confidentiality procedures to protect our proprietary technology and information. For a discussion
of certain risks associated with intellectual property, please refer to Risk Factors in Item 1A
of Part I.
Available Information
Our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K
and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) and 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 are available free of charge at our website at www.s1.com on our
investors page as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such materials with,
or furnish such materials to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). You may also obtain a
copy of any of these reports directly from the SEC. You may read and copy any material we file or
furnish with the SEC at their Office of Investor Education and Advocacy, located at 100 F Street
N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. The phone number for information about the operation of the SEC
Office of Investor Education and Advocacy is 1-800-732-0330 (if you are calling from within the
United States), or 202-551-8090. Because we electronically file our reports, you may also obtain
this information from the SEC internet website at www.sec.gov. You can obtain additional contact
information for the SEC on their website. Additionally, you can request copies of our Annual Report
on Form 10-K without charge by contacting Investor Relations, S1 Corporation, 705 Westech Drive,
Norcross, Georgia 30092 or by calling 404-923-3500.
We also make available, on our website, the charters of our Audit, Compensation, Corporate
Governance and Nominating and Strategic Planning Committees, and our Code of Ethics.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
You should consider carefully the following risks. If any of the following risks actually
occur, our business, financial position or results of operations would likely suffer. In that case,
the trading price of our common stock could decline, and you may lose all or a part of the money
you paid to buy our common stock.
Our business, which depends heavily on revenue from customers in the banking and insurance
industries and other financial services firms, may be materially adversely impacted by volatile
U.S. and global market and economic conditions
For the foreseeable future, we expect to continue to derive most of our revenue from products
and services we provide to the banking and insurance industries and other financial services firms.
Given the concentration of our business activities in financial industries, we may be particularly
exposed to economic downturns in those industries. U.S. and global market and economic conditions
have been, and continue to be, disrupted and volatile, and volatility reached unprecedented levels
over the past two years. General business and economic conditions that could affect us and our
customers include fluctuations in debt and equity capital markets, liquidity of the global
financial markets, the availability and cost of credit, investor and consumer confidence, and the
strength of the economies in which our customers operate. A poor economic environment could result
in significant decreases in demand for our products and services, including the delay or
cancellation of current or anticipated projects, and adversely affect our operating results. In
addition to mergers and acquisitions in the banking industry, we have seen an increased level of
bank closures and government supervised consolidation transactions. Our existing customers may be
acquired by or merged into other financial institutions that have their own financial software
solutions, be closed by regulators, or decide to terminate their relationships with us for other
reasons. As a result, our sales could decline if an existing customer is merged with or acquired
by another company or closed. Additionally, our investment portfolio is generally subject to
credit, market, liquidity and interest rate risks and the value and liquidity of our investments
may be adversely impacted by U.S. and global market and economic conditions including bank
closures.
We expect that the revenue we generate from our largest customer, State Farm, will decrease over
the next two years as our work efforts for them conclude by the end of 2011 which may cause our
financial performance and our stock price to suffer
State Farm accounted for 16%, 18% and 21% of our consolidated revenue and 30%, 33% and 39% of
our Enterprise segment revenue during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. In 2008, we announced that we expected our relationship with State Farm to conclude
by the end of 2011. We generated $38.4 million of revenue in 2009 from State Farm and expect to
generate approximately $25 $26 million in revenue in 2010 and approximately $15 $16 million in
revenue in 2011 from this customer. We can give no assurance that we will be able to generate the
foregoing revenue amounts from State Farm or that we will be able to replace the revenue or
associated gross margin from State Farm.
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Security breaches or computer viruses could harm our business by disrupting our delivery of
services, damaging our reputation and business, or resulting in material liability to us
Our products and business may be vulnerable to unauthorized access, computer viruses and other
disruptive problems. In the course of providing services to our customers, we may collect, store,
process or transmit sensitive and confidential financial information. Accordingly, it is critical
that our facilities and infrastructure remain secure. A security breach affecting us could damage
our reputation, deter organizations from purchasing our products, deter their end-user customers
from using our products, or result in material liability to us.
Privacy, security, and compliance concerns continue to increase. Security compromises,
including identity theft and fraud, could deter people from using electronic commerce services such
as ours. We may need to spend significant capital or other resources for compliance requirements
and protection against the threat of security breaches or to alleviate problems caused by security
breaches. Additionally, computer viruses could infiltrate our systems and disrupt our business. Any
inability to prevent security breaches, fraud or computer viruses could cause our customers to lose
confidence in our services and terminate their agreements with us, and could reduce our ability to
attract new customers or result in material liability to us.
The delay or cancellation of a customer project, or inaccurate project completion estimates, may
adversely affect our operating results and cause our financial performance to suffer
Any unanticipated delays in a customer project, changes in customer requirements or priorities
during the project implementation period, inaccurate project completion estimates, or a customers
decision to cancel a project, may adversely impact our operating results and financial performance.
When professional services are considered essential to the functionality of our software, we
record license and professional services revenue over the project implementation period using the
percentage of completion method, which is generally measured by the percentage of labor hours
incurred to date to estimated total labor hours for each contract. The percentage of completion
accounting method requires ongoing estimates of the progress being made on complex and difficult
projects and documenting this progress is subject to potential inaccuracies. Any inaccuracies or
changes in estimates may lead to significant changes to our financial results and adversely impact
our operating results and financial performance.
Our quarterly operating results may fluctuate and any fluctuations could adversely affect the price
of our common stock
If we fail to meet the expectations of securities analysts or investors as a result of any
future fluctuations in our quarterly operating results, the market price of our common stock would
likely decline. We may experience fluctuations in future quarters because:
| we cannot accurately predict the value, number and timing of license or services agreements we will sign in a period, in part because the budget constraints and internal review processes of existing and potential customers are not within our control; |
| as we sell our products on both a perpetual license and a term or subscription license, we cannot accurately predict the mix of perpetual licenses to term licenses sold in any one quarter. Term licenses significantly reduce the amount of revenue recognized in the first year of the contract, but is intended to increase the overall revenue earned from the customer during the typical customer life cycle; perpetual license revenue can vary significantly on a quarterly basis; |
| the length of our sales cycle to large financial organizations generally lasts from six to 18 months, which adds an element of uncertainty to our ability to forecast revenue; |
| if we fail to or are delayed in the introduction of new or enhanced products, or if our competitors introduce new or enhanced products, sales of our products and services may not achieve expected levels and/or may decline; |
| our ability to expand the mix of distribution channels through which our products are sold may be limited; |
| our products may not achieve widespread market acceptance, which could cause our revenue to be lower than expected; |
| we have had significant contracts with legacy customers that have decreased or terminated their services and we may not be able to replace this revenue and/or the gross margins associated with this revenue; |
| our sales may be constrained by the timing of releases of third-party software that works with our products; |
| a significant percentage of our expenses is relatively fixed and we may be unable to reduce expenses in the short term if revenue decreases; and |
| the migration of our license sales model to be more focused on recurring revenue contracts may result in less predictable revenue due to an inability to predict the rate at which it is adopted by our customers, or the rate at which it may be deferred. |
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System failures, errors, defects or other performance problems with our products or data center
operations could cause demand for our products to decrease, impair customer relations, or result in
material liability to us
Our products are used by our customers to provide services that are integral to their
businesses and operations. Accordingly, any system failures, errors, defects or other performance
problems could result in financial or other damages to our customers and could damage our
reputation, deter organizations from purchasing our products, deter their end-user customers from
using our products, or result in material liability to us. Additionally, our data center is an
integral part of our business and any interruption in our data center operations, whether as a
result of human error, power failure, telecommunications failure, fire, terrorism or otherwise,
could damage our reputation, deter organizations from purchasing our products, deter their end-user
customers from using our products, or result in material liability to us.
We have engaged third-parties to assist us with certain implementation activities which may not be
successful and which may result in harm to our business, reputation and financial results
In order to optimize available professional services resources and meet delivery timeframes,
we have established relationships with several third parties to assist us with implementing and
customizing our products. As a result, we have less quality control over the implementation and
customization of our software with respect to these deployments and are more reliant on the ability
of these third parties to correctly implement and customize our software in a timely manner. While
our experience to date with these third parties has been positive, there is no assurance that this
will continue. If these third parties fail to properly implement our software or meet delivery
deadlines, our business, reputation and financial results may be harmed.
We are engaged in offshore software development activities which may not be successful and which
may put our intellectual property at risk
In order to optimize available research and development resources and meet development
timeframes, in 2004 we acquired an Indian based development center. This center had been owned and
operated for us by a third party since 2002. In 2004, associated with our acquisition of Mosaic
Software Holdings Limited, we acquired a development center in Cape Town, South Africa. While our
experience to date with these offshore development centers has been positive, there is no assurance
this will continue. Specifically, there are a number of risks associated with this activity,
including but not limited to the following:
| communications and information flow may be less efficient and accurate as a consequence of time zone differences, distance and language differences between our primary development organization and the foreign based activities, resulting in delays in development or errors in the software developed; |
| potential disruption from the involvement of the United States in political and military conflicts around the world; |
| the quality of the development efforts undertaken offshore may not meet our requirements because of language, cultural and experience differences, resulting in potential product errors and/or delays; |
| we have experienced a greater level of voluntary turnover of personnel in India than in other development centers which could have an adverse impact on efficiency and timeliness of development as well as the opportunity for misappropriation of our intellectual property; |
| in addition to the risk of misappropriation of intellectual property from departing personnel, there is a general risk that the misappropriation of our intellectual property might not be readily discoverable; and |
| currency exchange rates could fluctuate and adversely impact the cost advantages intended from maintaining these facilities. |
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We are from time to time involved in litigation over intellectual property or other proprietary
rights which may be costly and time consuming to defend and our operating results would suffer if
we were subject to a protracted infringement claim or a significant damage award
Substantial intellectual property litigation and threats of litigation exist in our industry.
Third parties may have, or may eventually be issued, patents or assert copyrights and/or trade
secrets that could be infringed by our products or technology. Any of these third parties could
make a claim of infringement against us with respect to our products or technology and from time to
time, we have received claims that certain of our products or other proprietary rights require a
license of intellectual property rights of a party and infringe, or may infringe, the
intellectual property rights of others. In some instances, our customers may be accused of
infringing the intellectual property rights of third parties. As a result, we provide certain
indemnity for our customers against infringement claims. Even if such accusations ultimately prove
lacking in merit, the disposition of such disputes may be costly, distracting, and result in
damages, royalties, or injunctive relief preventing the use of the intellectual property in
question and may require entering into licensing agreements, redesigning our products or ceasing
production entirely. Any claims, with or without merit, could have the following negative
consequences:
| be time-consuming to investigate and defend; |
| result in costly litigation and damage awards; |
| divert management attention and resources; |
| cause product shipment delays or suspensions; |
| cause us to spend significant resources to develop non-infringing technology, which we may not be able to do; |
| result in an injunction being issued against the use and sale of our products; and |
| require us to enter into royalty or licensing agreements, which may not be available on terms acceptable to us, if at all. |
Infringement of our proprietary technology could hurt our competitive position and income potential
Our success depends upon our proprietary technology and information. We rely on a combination
of patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret laws and confidentiality procedures to protect our
proprietary technology and information. Because it is difficult to police unauthorized use of
software, the steps we have taken to protect our services and products may not prevent
misappropriation of our technology. Any misappropriation of our proprietary technology or
information could reduce any competitive advantages we may have or result in costly litigation. We
also have a significant international presence and the laws of some foreign countries may not
protect our proprietary technology as well as the laws of the United States. Additionally, it may
be more difficult to identify the misappropriation of our intellectual property in foreign
countries. Our ability to protect our proprietary technology may not be adequate.
Our business and financial results may be negatively impacted by fluctuations in foreign currency
exchange rates
In
2009, approximately 16% of our revenue and 26% of our operating expenses were transacted in
currencies other than U.S. Dollars. We believe most of our international operations are naturally
hedged for foreign currency risk as our foreign subsidiaries generally invoice their customers and
satisfy their obligations in their local currencies. Therefore, our revenue may be impacted by
foreign currency fluctuations from these international operations but the impact to our net income
is generally minimized. However, our development center in India is not naturally hedged as their
costs are in the local currency but they are funded in U.S. Dollars or British Pounds.
Additionally, our South Africa operations are approximately 50% naturally hedged as some of the
development and professional services performed are funded in U.S. Dollars and British Pounds.
Accordingly, currency fluctuations in the Indian Rupee or South African Rand may negatively impact
our net income.
Acquisitions may be costly and difficult to integrate, divert management resources or dilute
stockholder value
We have made acquisitions in the past and we may make additional acquisitions in the future.
The integration of these companies and any future acquisitions into our existing operations is a
complex, time-consuming and expensive process and may disrupt our business. Among the potential
issues related to integration are:
| incompatibility of business cultures; |
| delays in integrating diverse technology platforms; |
| difficulties in coordinating geographically separated organizations; |
| difficulties in re-training sales forces to market all of our products across all of our intended markets; |
| difficulties implementing common internal business systems and processes; |
| conflicts in third-party relationships; and |
| loss of customers and key employees and the diversion of the attention of management from other ongoing business concerns. |
Additionally, the use of equity to finance an acquisition could dilute the interests of our
stockholders.
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Our market is highly competitive and if we are unable to keep pace with evolving technology,
successfully introduce new or enhanced products, or successfully migrate customers to new versions
of our software, our financial performance maybe adversely impacted and our future prospects may
decline
The market for our products and services is characterized by rapidly changing technology,
intense competition and evolving industry standards. We have many competitors who offer various
components of our suite of applications or who use a different technology platform to accomplish
similar tasks. In some cases, our existing customers also use some of our competitors products.
Our future success will depend on our ability to develop, sell, implement and support enhancements
of current products and new software products in response to changing customer needs. If the
completion of the next version of any of our products is delayed or is otherwise unsuccessful, or
if we are unable to successfully migrate customers to new versions of our software, including
without limitation the Postilion segments new online banking solution, our financial performance
and future prospects could be harmed. In addition, competitors may develop products or technologies
that the industry considers more attractive than those we offer or that render our technology
obsolete.
We are subject to government regulation which may interfere with our ability to conduct our
business, including our ability to attract and maintain customers, and could negatively impact our
business and financial results
We are subject to external audits, examination, and are indirectly regulated by the Office of
the Comptroller of the Currency, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Office of Thrift Supervision, National Credit Union Association
and the various state financial regulatory agencies that supervise and regulate the banks, credit
unions and thrift institutions for which we provide data processing services. Matters subject to
review and examination by federal and state financial institution regulatory agencies and external
auditors include our internal information technology controls in connection with our performance of
data processing services, the agreements giving rise to those processing activities, and the design
of our products that perform banking functions. Our ability to satisfy these audits and
examinations and maintain compliance with applicable regulations could negatively affect our
ability to conduct our business, including our ability to attract and maintain customers.
Market volatility may affect the price of our common stock
The trading prices of technology stocks in general and ours in particular, have experienced
extreme price fluctuations. Our stock price has fluctuated after declining from its high in 2000.
More recently, the financial services sector has also experienced price fluctuations. Any further
negative change in the publics perception of the prospects of technology based companies,
particularly those which provide services to the financial services sector such as ours, could
further depress our stock price regardless of our results of operations. Other broad market and
industry factors may decrease the trading price of our common stock, regardless of our operating
performance. Market fluctuations, as well as general political and economic conditions such as a
recession or interest rate or currency rate fluctuations, also may affect the trading price of our
common stock. In addition, our stock price could be subject to wide fluctuations in response to the
following factors:
| actual or anticipated variations in our quarterly operating results; |
| approximately 28% of our common stock is owned by five institutions as of December 31, 2009, and a change in position of any one of these holders could cause a significant drop in our stock price if market demand is insufficient to meet sales demand; |
| announcements of new products, product enhancements, technological innovations or new services by us or our competitors; |
| delays or failures in introducing new or enhanced products or in migrating customers to new versions of our software: |
| changes in financial estimates by securities analysts; |
| conditions or trends in the computer software, electronic commerce and Internet industries; |
| changes in the market valuations of other technology companies; |
| developments in Internet regulations; |
| announcements by us or our competitors of significant acquisitions, strategic partnerships, joint ventures or capital commitments; |
| unscheduled system downtime of our products in either a hosted or in-house environment; |
| security breaches in our software or facilities may cause harm to our business and reputation, result in a loss of customers or result in material liability to us; |
| additions or departures of key personnel; and |
| sales of our common stock or other securities in the open market. |
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Future sales of our common stock in the public market could negatively affect our stock price
If our stockholders sell substantial amounts of our common stock, including shares issued when
options are exercised or shares of our preferred stock are converted into common stock, the market
price of our common stock could fall. As of December 31, 2009, we had approximately 51.7 million
shares of common stock outstanding, assuming no exercise of outstanding options or conversion of
preferred stock. As of December 31, 2009, there were outstanding employee stock options to purchase
approximately 6.3 million shares of our common stock, 1.0 million shares of unvested restricted
stock and 749 thousand shares of preferred stock convertible into an aggregate of 1.1 million
shares of our common stock. The common stock issuable upon exercise of these options, vesting of
restricted stock, and conversion of this preferred stock will be eligible for sale in the public
market from time to time. The possible sale of a significant number of these shares may cause the
market price of our common stock to fall.
We face added business, political, regulatory, operational, financial and economic risks as a
result of our international operations, any of which could increase our costs and hinder our growth
We conduct our business worldwide and may be adversely affected by changes in demand resulting
from:
| fluctuations in currency exchange rates; |
| governmental currency controls; |
| changes in various regulatory requirements; |
| political, economic and military changes and disruptions; |
| difficulties in enforcing our contracts in foreign jurisdictions; |
| export/import controls; |
| tariff regulations; |
| difficulties in staffing and managing foreign sales, professional services, product development and support operations; |
| greater difficulties in trade accounts receivable collection; and |
| possible adverse tax consequences. |
Some of our solutions may use encrypted technology, the export of which is regulated by the
United States government. If the United States government were to adopt new legislation restricting
the export of software or encryption technology, we could experience delays or reductions in our
shipments of products internationally. In addition, existing or future export regulations could
limit our ability to distribute our solutions outside of the United States.
We maintain international offices and portions of our maintenance, consulting, and research
and development operations in Europe, Middle East, Africa and Asia. Therefore, our operations may
also be affected by economic conditions in international regions. Additionally, from time to time,
we lend funds to our foreign subsidiaries to meet their operating and capital requirements and
several of our foreign subsidiaries are subject to laws that authorize regulatory bodies to block
or limit the flow of funds from those subsidiaries. Regulatory action of that kind could impede
access to funds that we need to make payments on obligations. The risks associated with
international operations may harm our business.
Our balance sheet includes significant amounts of goodwill and intangible assets. The impairment of
a significant portion of these assets would negatively affect our financial results
Our balance sheet includes goodwill and intangible assets that represent approximately 44% of
our total assets at December 31, 2009. These assets consist of goodwill and identified intangible
assets associated with our acquisitions. On at least an annual basis, we assess whether there have
been impairments in the carrying value of goodwill and intangible assets. If the carrying value of
the asset is determined to be impaired, then it is written down to fair value by a charge to
operating earnings. An impairment of a significant portion of goodwill or intangible assets could
materially negatively affect our results of operations.
We depend upon key employees and may be unable to hire or retain a sufficient number of qualified
personnel
Our future performance depends to a significant degree upon the continued contributions of our
senior management team and other key employees and on our ability to hire and retain highly skilled
management, technical, sales, and customer support personnel. There is substantial competition for
employees with the skills we require and we compete for qualified employees with companies that may
have greater financial resources than we have. Our failure to hire and retain talented personnel
could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial position.
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The adoption or modification of laws or regulations relating to the Internet, or interpretations of
existing law, could adversely affect our business
Laws and regulations which apply to communications and commerce over the Internet are becoming
more prevalent. Currently, there are Internet laws regarding copyrights, taxation and the
transmission of specified types of material. Congress also adopted legislation imposing obligations
on financial institutions to notify their customers of the institutions privacy practices,
restrict the sharing of non-public customer data with non-affiliated parties at the customers
request, and establish procedures and practices to protect and secure customer data. These privacy
provisions are implemented by regulations with which compliance is required. Additionally, many
legislative and regulatory actions have been enacted or are pending at the state and federal level
with respect to privacy. Further, our customers and we may be faced with state and federal
requirements that differ drastically, and in some cases conflict. In addition, the European Union
enacted its own privacy regulations and it may in the future consider other Internet-related
legislation. The law of the Internet, however, remains largely unsettled, even in areas where there
has been some legislative action. It may take years to determine whether and how existing laws such
as those governing intellectual property, privacy, libel and taxation apply to the Internet. In
addition, the growth and development of the market for online financial services, including online
and mobile banking, may prompt calls for more stringent consumer protection laws, both in the
United States and abroad, that may impose additional burdens on companies.
Some anti-takeover provisions contained in our charter and under Delaware law could hinder a
takeover attempt
We are subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the General Corporation Law of the State of
Delaware prohibiting, under some circumstances, publicly-held Delaware corporations from engaging
in business combinations with some stockholders for a specified period of time without the approval
of the holders of substantially all of our outstanding voting stock. Such provisions could delay or
impede the removal of incumbent directors and could make more difficult a merger, tender offer or
proxy contest involving us, even if such events could be beneficial, in the short-term, to the
interests of our stockholders. In addition, such provisions could limit the price that some
investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock. Our certificate of
incorporation and bylaws contain provisions relating to the limitations of liability and
indemnification of our directors and officers, dividing our board of directors into three classes
of directors serving three-year terms and providing that our stockholders can take action only at a
duly called annual or special meeting of stockholders.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.
Not applicable.
Item 2. Properties.
Our executive offices and corporate headquarters are located in Norcross, Georgia, USA and our
other primary domestic offices are in Littleton, Massachusetts; Charlotte, North Carolina; Austin,
Texas, and West Hills, California. Our primary international offices are located in Chertsey,
England; Capetown, South Africa; Johannesburg, South Africa; Melbourne, Australia; and Pune, India.
We maintain additional domestic offices in Colorado Springs, Colorado and Fairport, New York. We
maintain additional international offices in Brussels, Dublin, Dubai, Munich and Singapore. We
lease all of our office locations except for our corporate headquarters located in Norcross,
Georgia, USA, which also houses our data center operations. We believe that our principal
properties are suitable and adequate for their use, which are general office buildings. We believe
our facilities have sufficient capacity for our existing needs and expected near-term growth.
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Our principal locations are as follows:
Principal Business | Approximate Size | Lease | ||||||
Principal Locations | Segment | (square feet) | Expiration | |||||
Austin, TX, USA |
Postilion | 26,400 | 2015 | |||||
Cape Town, South Africa |
Postilion | 35,700 | 2013 | |||||
Charlotte, NC, USA |
Enterprise | 26,300 | 2015 | |||||
Chertsey, England |
Enterprise and Postilion | 9,800 | 2014 | |||||
Johannesburg, South Africa |
Postilion | 8,100 | 2013 | |||||
Littleton, MA, USA |
Enterprise | 12,700 | 2013 | |||||
Norcross, GA, USA |
Enterprise and Postilion | 71,000 | Owned | |||||
Pune, India |
Enterprise and Postilion | 75,800 | 2013 | |||||
West Hills, CA, USA |
Postilion | 24,900 | 2018 |
Item 3. Legal Proceedings.
There are no material pending legal proceedings, other than ordinary routine litigation
incidental to the business, to which we, or any of our subsidiaries is a party or of which our or
any of our subsidiaries property is subject.
Item 4. [Reserved].
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PART II
Item 5. | Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchase of Securities. |
As of the close of business on February 17, 2010 there were 445 holders of record of our
common stock. We have never paid or declared cash dividends on our common stock or preferred stock
and do not anticipate paying cash dividends on our capital stock in the foreseeable future,
although there are no restrictions on our ability to do so. Our common stock is quoted on the
Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol SONE. The following table shows, for the periods indicated,
the high and low sales prices per share of our common stock as reported on the Nasdaq Stock Market.
2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||
High | Low | High | Low | |||||||||||||
First Quarter |
$ | 8.00 | $ | 4.75 | $ | 8.16 | $ | 5.25 | ||||||||
Second Quarter |
7.42 | 5.04 | 8.26 | 5.91 | ||||||||||||
Third Quarter |
7.43 | 5.87 | 8.28 | 5.64 | ||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter |
6.60 | 5.65 | 8.00 | 4.00 |
Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans
The following table provides information with respect to compensation plans under which equity
securities of S1 are authorized for issuance to employees, non-employee directors and others as of
December 31, 2009:
Number of securities to be | Number of securities remaining | |||||||||||
issued upon exercise of | Weighted-average | available for future issuance under | ||||||||||
outstanding options and | exercise price of | equity compensation plans (excluding | ||||||||||
vesting of restricted stock | outstanding options | securities reflected in column (a)) | ||||||||||
Plan Category | (a) | (b) | (c) | |||||||||
Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders |
6,164,228 | $ | 5.80 | 2,080,526 | ||||||||
Equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders (1) |
1,129,619 | 12.25 | | |||||||||
Total |
7,293,847 | $ | 6.96 | 2,080,526 | ||||||||
(1) | As of December 31, 2009, we had outstanding stock option awards previously granted under the following equity incentive plans not approved by our stockholders: S1 Corporation 1997 Employee Stock Option Plan, Security First Technologies Corporation 1998 Directors Stock Option Plan, Software Dynamics, Incorporated 1998 Stock Incentive Plan and the Q-Up Systems, Inc. 1999 Stock Option Plan. These plans are closed to new grants. |
Comparison of Cumulative Total Return from December 31, 2004 to December 31, 2009
The following table sets forth comparative information regarding the cumulative stockholder
return on our common stock since December 31, 2004. Total stockholder return is measured by
dividing the sum of the cumulative amount of dividends for the measurement period (assuming
dividend reinvestment) and the difference between our share price at the end and the beginning of
the measurement period by the share price at the beginning of the measurement period. Neither S1
nor its predecessor, Security First Network Bank, has paid dividends on its common stock from the
date of the initial public offering of Security First Network Bank, May 26, 1996, to December 31,
2009. Our cumulative stockholder return over this period is based on an investment of $100 on
December 31, 2004 and is compared to the cumulative total return of the Interactive Week Internet
Index and the Nasdaq Composite Index.
12/31/2004 | 12/31/2005 | 12/31/2006 | 12/31/2007 | 12/31/2008 | 12/31/2009 | |||||||||||||||||||
S1 Corporation |
$ | 100 | $ | 48 | $ | 61 | $ | 81 | $ | 87 | $ | 72 | ||||||||||||
Interactive Week Internet Index |
$ | 100 | $ | 101 | $ | 115 | $ | 132 | $ | 77 | $ | 135 | ||||||||||||
NASDAQ Composite |
$ | 100 | $ | 101 | $ | 111 | $ | 122 | $ | 72 | $ | 104 |
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Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
During 2007, our Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program under which we could
repurchase up to $60.0 million of our common stock. In September 2008, our Board of Directors
authorized an increase to this program that provided total authorization for us to purchase up to
4,000,000 shares of our common stock. In November 2008, the total authorization under our stock
repurchase program was increased by an additional $10.0 million. We completed the stock repurchase
program in December 2009. Repurchases under the program were able to be made from time to time in
open market and privately negotiated transactions as market and business conditions warranted. The
repurchase program was able to be modified or suspended at any time or from time to time, without
prior notice, at our discretion and had no expiration date. Shares acquired pursuant to the stock
repurchase program were canceled, thereby reducing the total number of shares of common stock
outstanding. We did not repurchase any stock in the first six months of 2009. The following table
is a summary of the stock repurchases by month made by the Company during 2009:
Total number of | Approximate dollar | |||||||||||||||
shares purchased | value of shares that | |||||||||||||||
Total number | as part of a publicly | may yet be purchased | ||||||||||||||
of shares | Average price | announced plan or | under the plan or | |||||||||||||
Period | purchased | paid per share | program | program | ||||||||||||
Third Quarter |
||||||||||||||||
July 1, 2009 - July 31, 2009 |
1,704 | $ | 6.50 | 1,704 | $ | 9,562,143 | ||||||||||
August 1, 2009 - August 31, 2009 |
530,529 | 6.75 | 530,529 | 5,978,596 | ||||||||||||
September 1, 2009 - September 30, 2009 |
222,646 | 6.13 | 222,646 | 4,613,863 | ||||||||||||
Total for third quarter of 2009 |
754,879 | $ | 6.57 | 754,879 | $ | 4,613,863 | ||||||||||
Fourth Quarter |
||||||||||||||||
October 1, 2009 - October 31, 2009 |
| $ | | | $ | 4,613,863 | ||||||||||
November 1, 2009 - November 30, 2009 |
264,612 | 6.11 | 264,612 | 2,998,251 | ||||||||||||
December 1, 2009 - December 31, 2009 |
487,860 | 6.14 | 487,860 | | ||||||||||||
Total for fourth quarter of 2009 |
752,472 | $ | 6.13 | 752,472 | $ | | ||||||||||
Total for fiscal year 2009 |
1,507,351 | $ | 6.35 | 1,507,351 |
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Item 6. Selected Financial Data.
The following table presents selected statement of operations data, selected balance sheet
data and other selected data for S1 on a consolidated basis. We derived the selected historical
consolidated financial data presented below from our audited consolidated financial statements and
related notes. You should read this data together with our audited consolidated financial
statements and related notes.
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | ||||||||||||||||
(4) (5) | (5) | |||||||||||||||||||
Statement of Operations Data: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue |
$ | 238,927 | $ | 228,435 | $ | 204,925 | $ | 192,310 | $ | 179,140 | ||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
30,423 | 21,850 | 19,495 | (12,239 | ) | (28,382 | ) | |||||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations |
| | | 30,141 | 27,325 | |||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
30,423 | 21,850 | 19,495 | 17,902 | (1,057 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Revenue from significant customers (1) |
38,402 | 42,084 | 43,425 | 47,898 | 45,374 | |||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
1,602 | 8,092 | 8,522 | 5,663 | 570 | |||||||||||||||
Merger related and restructuring costs |
| | | 12,485 | 15,030 | |||||||||||||||
Basic earnings (loss) per share: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | 0.56 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.32 | $ | (0.17 | ) | $ | (0.40 | ) | ||||||||
Discontinued operations |
| | | 0.42 | 0.38 | |||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 0.56 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.32 | $ | 0.25 | $ | (0.02 | ) | |||||||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | 0.55 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.32 | $ | (0.17 | ) | $ | (0.40 | ) | ||||||||
Discontinued operations |
| | | 0.42 | 0.38 | |||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 0.55 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.32 | $ | 0.25 | $ | (0.02 | ) | |||||||||
Balance Sheet Data: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 61,784 | $ | 63,840 | $ | 45,011 | $ | 69,612 | $ | 85,108 | ||||||||||
Investments included in current assets (2) |
2,318 | 1,493 | 23,855 | 21,392 | 44,170 | |||||||||||||||
Working capital |
82,942 | 55,804 | 64,318 | 83,227 | 106,250 | |||||||||||||||
Goodwill |
126,605 | 124,362 | 125,281 | 125,300 | 125,808 | |||||||||||||||
Total assets |
300,066 | 278,686 | 281,844 | 307,805 | 344,523 | |||||||||||||||
Debt obligation, excluding current portion |
5,026 | 6,196 | 8,805 | 4,119 | 1,391 | |||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
61,425 | 69,946 | 71,939 | 83,576 | 92,137 | |||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity |
238,641 | 208,740 | 209,905 | 224,229 | 252,386 | |||||||||||||||
Other Selected Data: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash provided by operating activities |
$ | 16,035 | $ | 34,147 | $ | 31,332 | $ | 3,460 | $ | 219 | ||||||||||
Cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
(7,688 | ) | 15,765 | (13,893 | ) | 31,626 | 46,597 | |||||||||||||
Cash used in financing activities (3) |
(12,172 | ) | (27,488 | ) | (42,940 | ) | (50,671 | ) | (4,332 | ) | ||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding basic |
52,584 | 55,734 | 59,746 | 70,780 | 70,359 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding diluted |
53,291 | 56,449 | 60,596 | n/a | n/a |
(1) | Revenue from State Farm. | |
(2) | Investments include a $2.0 million restricted investment that collateralized a letter of credit in 2009. | |
(3) | Cash used in financing activities included the repurchase of common stock of $9.6 million in 2009, $25.1 million in 2008, $51.0 million in 2007 and $55.8 million in 2006 pursuant to authorized stock repurchase programs. | |
(4) | In 2006, stock-based compensation included $200 thousand for discontinued operations related to our Risk and Compliance business sold in 2006. | |
(5) | In 2004, we acquired Mosaic Software Holdings Limited and we paid an additional acquisition cost of $14.0 million as earn-out consideration for Mosaic in 2006. Discontinued operations included our Risk and Compliance business sold in 2006 which we received approximately $32.6 million and our Edify business sold in 2005 which we received approximately $33.2 million. |
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Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and results of Operations.
This annual report on Form 10-K and the documents incorporated into this annual report on Form
10-K by reference contains forward-looking statements and information relating to our subsidiaries
and us within the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. These
statements include statements with respect to our financial position, results of operations and
business. The words believes, expects, may, will, should, projects, contemplates,
anticipates, forecasts, estimates, intends or similar terminology identify forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements may include projections of our revenue, expenses, capital
expenditures, earnings per share, product development projects, future economic performance or
management objectives. These statements are based on the beliefs of management as well as
assumptions made using information currently available to management. Because these statements
reflect the current views of management concerning future events, they involve risks, uncertainties
and assumptions. Therefore, actual results may differ significantly from the results discussed in
the forward-looking statements. You are urged to read the risk factors described under the caption
Risk Factors in Item 1A of Part I of this report. Except as required by law, we undertake no
obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statement for any reason, even if new information
becomes available. When we use the terms S1 Corporation, S1, Company, we, us and our,
we mean S1 Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and its subsidiaries. The following discussion
should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes
appearing elsewhere in this report.
Executive Overview
Background. S1 Corporation is a leading global provider of payments and financial services
software solutions. We offer payments solutions for ATM and retail point-of-sale (POS) driving,
card management, and merchant acquiring, as well as financial services solutions for consumer,
small business and corporate online banking, trade finance, mobile banking, voice banking, branch
and call center banking. We sell our solutions primarily to banks, credit unions, retailers and
transaction processors. We also provide software, custom software development, hosting and other
services to State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company and its subsidiary State Farm Bank
(State Farm), a relationship that we expect will conclude by the end of 2011.
We operate and manage S1 in two business segments: Postilion and Enterprise. We separate our
banking businesses based on the size of the financial institution we sell to as the solutions and
related services required by each can differ in complexity and the length of the implementation
cycle. We group our payments solutions with our community and regional banking and credit union
solutions due to similar platform technology and the service requirements for implementation.
The Postilion segment provides ATM and retail POS driving, card management and merchant
acquiring solutions targeting organizations of all sizes globally as well as online banking, mobile
banking, voice banking, call center, branch and lending solutions for community and regional banks
and credit unions in North America.
The Enterprise segment targets large financial institutions worldwide, providing software
solutions and related services that financial institutions use to deliver services to their
consumer and corporate customers including those for online, mobile, branch and call center
banking. The Enterprise segment also provides software, custom software development, hosting and
other services to State Farm. We expect our relationship with State Farm will conclude by the end
of 2011.
Summary financial results. Our revenue was $238.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2009
which is an increase of $10.5 million or 5% as compared to the same period in 2008 due primarily to
the demand for Postilions payments and Enterprises online banking solutions offset by a decline
in projects with our largest customer, State Farm. In 2009, our net income was $30.4 million which
is an increase of $8.6 million when compared to 2008 due primarily to increased revenue, improved
professional services margins and lower stock-based compensation expense partially offset by the
continued build-out of product functionality, investments in customer satisfaction initiatives, and
customer attrition in the Postilion segments online banking business. During 2009, we generated
$16.0 million in cash provided by operating activities primarily from our net income partially
offset by an increase in our accounts receivable.
Subsequent Event Acquisition
On March 4, 2010, the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of PM Systems
Corporation, a company that provides internet banking, bill payment and security services to credit
unions. The purchase price was approximately $28.9 million in cash, net of cash acquired.
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Revenue from Significant Customers
Revenue from State Farm was 16%, 18% and 21% of our consolidated revenue and 30%, 33% and 39%
of our Enterprise segment revenue during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. In 2008, we announced that we expected our relationship with State Farm to conclude
by the end of 2011. We generated $38.4 million of revenue in 2009 from State Farm and expect to
generate approximately $25 $26 million in revenue in 2010 and approximately $15 $16 million in
revenue in 2011 from this customer.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our discussion and analysis of our financial position and results of operations are based upon
our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The
preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at
the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the
reported period. Generally, we base our estimates on historical experience and on various other
assumptions in accordance with U.S. GAAP that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances.
Actual results may differ from these estimates under other assumptions or conditions. Critical
accounting policies and estimates are those that we consider the most important to the portrayal of
our financial position and results of operations because they require our most difficult,
subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect
of matters that are inherently uncertain. To see further discussion of all the accounting policies
and related disclosures, review the notes to the consolidated financial statements. Our critical
accounting policies and estimates include those related to:
| revenue recognition; |
| estimation of our allowance for doubtful accounts and billing adjustments; |
| valuation and recoverability of long-lived assets, including goodwill; |
| determination of the fair value of stock-based compensation; |
| recognition of costs in connection with restructuring plans; and |
| income taxes. |
Revenue
recognition. Revenue is a key component of our results of operations and is a key
metric used by management, securities analysts and investors to evaluate our performance. Our
revenue generally includes multiple element arrangements such as software license fees for software
products, implementation and customization services, training, post-contract customer support,
hosting and data center services and, in some cases, hardware or other third party products and
services.
Software licenses revenue. For software license sales for which professional services
rendered are not considered essential to the functionality of the software, we recognize revenue
upon delivery of the software provided (1) there is evidence of an arrangement, (2) collection of
our fee is reasonably assured, and (3) the fee is fixed or determinable. In our arrangements that
included software licenses, for which vendor specific objective evidence of fair value (VSOE)
does not exist for the delivered element and exists for all undelivered elements, we use the
residual method.
When professional services are considered essential to the functionality of the software, we
record revenue for the license and professional services over the implementation period using the
percentage of completion method, which is generally measured by the percentage of labor hours
incurred to date to estimated total labor hours. We typically use labor hours to estimate contract
costs. Contract costs generally include direct labor, contractor costs and indirect costs
identifiable with or allocable to the contracts. If other judgments or assumptions were used in
the evaluation of our revenue arrangements, the timing and amounts of revenue recognized may have
been significantly different. For instance, many of our software license revenue arrangements in
our Enterprise segment are accounted for using the percentage of completion method since the
services are considered essential to the functionality of the software. If it was determined that
those services were not essential to the functionality of the software, we may have recognized the
license revenue upon delivery of the license, provided other required criteria were satisfied.
Further, if we determined that we cannot make reasonably dependable estimates in the application of
the percentage of completion method, we would defer all revenue and recognize the revenue upon
completion of the contract.
For subscription license arrangements where we sell customers the rights to unspecified
products as well as unspecified upgrades and enhancements during a specified term and sometimes
includes hosted services, the license revenue is recognized ratably over the term of the
arrangement. Subscription revenue is allocated to all elements of the arrangement (Software
license, Support and maintenance, and Data center revenue) using a consistent approach which
considers the VSOE of support and maintenance and pricing methodologies. In addition, subscription
agreements typically contain renewal terms that automatically extend the term of the arrangement for one year or more unless a
timely notice of termination is provided.
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Support and maintenance revenue. Revenue for post-contract customer support and
maintenance is recognized ratably over the contract period.
Professional services revenue. Revenue derived from arrangements to provide
professional services on a time and materials basis is recognized as the related services are
performed. Revenue for professional services that are deemed to be essential to the functionality
of the software is recognized using the percentage of completion method. For other revenue from
professional services that are provided on a fixed fee basis, revenue is recognized on a
proportional performance basis which is generally a method based upon labor hours incurred as a
percentage of total estimated labor hours to complete the project. Provisions for estimated losses
on incomplete contracts are made in the period in which such losses are determined. Our
contractual arrangements are evaluated on a contract-by-contract basis and often require our
judgment and estimates that affect the classification and timing of revenue recognized in our
statements of operations. The complexity of our process for estimates and factors relating to the
assumptions, risks and uncertainties inherent with the application of the proportional performance
method of accounting affects the amount of revenue and related expenses reported in our
consolidated financial statements. A number of internal and external factors can affect our
estimates including labor rates, utilization and efficiency variances, and specification and
testing requirement changes. Specifically, we may be required to make judgments about:
| whether the fees associated with our products and services are fixed or determinable; |
| whether the collection of our fees is reasonably assured; |
| whether professional services are essential to the functionality of the related software product; |
| whether we have the ability to make reasonably dependable estimates in the application of the percentage of completion and proportional performance methods; and |
| whether we have VSOE of fair value for our products and services. |
Additionally, we may be required to make the following estimates which may impact the timing
and amounts of revenue recognized during the periods if our presented estimates change:
| percentage of labor hours incurred to date to the estimated total labor hours for each contract; |
| accrual of unbilled professional services revenue until the milestone billing occurs; |
| provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts; and |
| the need for an allowance for doubtful accounts or billing adjustments. |
Data center revenue. Data center arrangements typically include two elements:
implementation and transaction processing services. For those data center arrangements which
contain elements that qualify as separate units of accounting, the implementation and transaction
processing services are recognized as the services are performed. For those data center
arrangements that contain elements that do not qualify as separate units of accounting, the
professional services revenue earned under these arrangements is initially deferred and then
recognized over the term of the data center arrangement or the expected period of performance,
whichever is longer. Over-usage fees, bill pay fees and fees billed based on the actual number of
transactions from which we capture data, are billed in accordance with contract terms as these fees
are incurred.
Estimation of allowance for doubtful accounts and billing adjustments. We are required to
report accounts receivable at the amount we expect to collect from our customers. As a result, we
are required to use our judgment to estimate the likelihood that certain receivables may not be
collected or that we might offer future discounts or concessions for previously billed amounts.
Accordingly, we have established a discount allowance for estimated billing adjustments and a bad
debt allowance for estimated amounts that we will not collect. We report provisions for billing
adjustments as a reduction of revenue and provisions for bad debts as a component of selling and
marketing expense. We review specific accounts for collectability based on circumstances known to
us at the date of our financial statements. In addition, we maintain reserves based on historical
billing adjustments and write-offs, and historical discounts, concessions and bad debts, customer
concentrations, customer credit-worthiness and current economic trends. Accordingly, our judgments
and estimates about the collectability of our accounts receivable affect revenue, selling expense
and the carrying value of our accounts receivable.
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Valuation and recoverability of long-lived assets, including goodwill. We evaluate the
recoverability of long-lived assets, including goodwill, whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount should be assessed by comparing their carrying
value to the undiscounted estimated future net operating cash flows expected to be derived from
such assets. If such evaluation indicates a potential impairment, we use discounted cash flows and
market approach to measure fair value in determining the amount of the long-lived assets that
should be written off. Factors we consider important which could trigger an impairment review
include, but are not limited to, the following:
| significant under-performance relative to expected historical or projected future operating results; |
| significant changes in the manner of our use of the acquired assets or the strategy of our overall business; |
| significant negative industry or economic trends; |
| significant decline in our stock price for a sustained period; and |
| our market capitalization relative to net book value. |
We are required to perform an annual test of goodwill value to determine whether or not it has
been impaired. We use long term forecasts to determine the discounted cash flows and we use the
market approach of revenue multiples to estimate the fair value of our reporting units. Our fair
value estimates are impacted by many factors including but not limited to changing economic
conditions of our customer base, expected growth rates, discount rate, and long term business
plans. Future events and changes in circumstances may require us to record an impairment charge if
our financial condition or results of operations significantly decline.
Determination of the fair value of stock-based compensation. We account for stock-based
compensation using the modified prospective method. In determining the fair value, management
makes certain estimates such as but not limited to the expected life of an equity award, the
volatility of our stock and risk free rates. Additionally, we are required to estimate forfeitures
at the time of grant and adjust them over the requisite service period based on the extent to which
actual forfeitures differ, or are expected to differ, from their estimates. These assumptions
affect the estimated fair value of the equity grant. As such, these estimates will affect the
compensation expense we record in future periods. These estimates affect the timing of the
compensation expense we record. Also, we have outstanding stock appreciation rights (SARs) that
are cash settled. Therefore, we revalue our liability to settle the SARs awards each period based
on an updated valuation which includes, among other factors, our closing stock price for the
period. Future volatility in our stock price will impact the liability to settle the SARs awards
which will be reflected in operating expenses.
Recognition of costs in connection with restructuring plans. We establish a liability for the
estimated fair value of exit costs at the date we incur a liability under an approved restructuring
plan. At that time and thereafter until the plan activities are complete, the actual costs or
timing of payments associated with the plan may differ from our estimates. We use our judgment and
information available to us at the date of the financial statements to reevaluate our initial
estimates of the exit costs. If we believe that our previous estimates of exit costs or timing of
payments are no longer accurate in light of current conditions, we adjust the liability with a
corresponding increase or decrease to current period earnings. Any adjustments to estimates of our
exit costs under restructuring plans are reflected on the same line item in the statement of
operations as the initial charge to establish the restructuring liability. Additionally, in periods
subsequent to the initial measurement, we increase the carrying amount of the liability by the
amount of accretion recorded as an expense due to the passage of time.
Accrued restructuring costs at year end reflect our estimate of the fair value of future
rental obligations and other costs associated with office space that we do not plan to use in our
operations as a result of the restructuring plans, offset by our estimate of the fair value of
sublease income for this space. The determination of fair value is based on a discounted future
cash flow model using a credit-adjusted risk-free rate. While we know the terms of our contractual
lease obligations and related future commitments, we must estimate when and under what terms we
will be able to sublet the office space, if at all. Additionally, operating expenses associated
with certain facility leases, such as utilities and property taxes, are variable. Such estimates
require a substantial amount of judgment, especially given current real estate market conditions.
Actual sublease terms or operating expenses may differ substantially from our estimates. Any future
changes in our estimates of lease termination reserves could materially impact our financial
position, results of operations and cash flows.
Income taxes. We use the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under
this method, income tax expense is recognized for the amount of taxes payable or refundable for the
current year. In addition, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected
future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of
assets and liabilities, and for operating losses and tax credit carryforwards. Management must
make assumptions, judgments and estimates to determine our current provision for income taxes and
also our deferred tax assets and liabilities and any valuation allowance to be recorded against a
deferred tax asset.
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Our assumptions, judgments and estimates relative to the value of a deferred tax asset take
into account predictions of the amount and category of future taxable income, such as income from
operations or capital gains income. Actual operating results and the underlying amount and category
of income in future years could render our current assumptions, judgments and estimates of
recoverable net deferred taxes inaccurate. Any of the assumptions, judgments and estimates
mentioned above could cause our actual income tax obligations to differ from our estimates, thus
materially impacting our financial position and results of operations. We released a portion of our
valuation allowance for deferred tax assets in 2009
and in 2008 for multiple foreign jurisdictions. However, we still have a valuation allowance
on our deferred tax assets in the United States. In order to release additional amounts of the
valuation allowance, we must show a history of sustained profitability or other positive evidence.
As our economic conditions in the United States improve, we will evaluate the possibility of
releasing a portion of the valuation allowance in the near future based on estimates regarding our
future earnings and the recoverability of the deferred tax assets. A portion of any such reversal
could have a positive impact on our earnings in the period in which it is reversed. In the event
the valuation allowance is released, the portion of the allowance associated with loss
carryforwards generated by stock options will be credited to additional paid-in-capital and will
not be reported as a benefit on the statement of operations.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In October 2009, FASB amended FASB ASC 605-25 Revenue Recognition: Multiple -Element
Arrangements on revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables that are outside the scope of the
software revenue recognition guidance. Under the new guidance, when vendor specific objective
evidence or third party evidence for deliverables in an arrangement cannot be determined, a best
estimate of the selling price is required to separate deliverables and allocate arrangement
consideration using the relative selling price method and additional disclosures on selling price
method. This change is effective for revenue arrangements that begin or are changed in fiscal
years that start June 15, 2010, or later with earlier adoption permitted. As most arrangements
accounted for under software revenue recognition guidance are excluded from the update, we do not
believe the adoption of this change will have a material effect on our results of operations.
In October 2009, FASB amended FASB ASC 985-605 Software: Revenue Recognition to exclude from
its scope all tangible products containing both software and non-software components that operate
together to deliver the products functions. This change is effective for revenue arrangements
that begin or are changed in fiscal years that start June 15, 2010, or later with earlier adoption
permitted. As this change does not affect revenue arrangements that have no tangible products or
contracts that bundle services and software, we do not believe the adoption of this change will
have a material effect on our results of operations since most of our arrangements have little to
no tangible products.
Effects of Foreign Currencies
Our revenue and net income were impacted by foreign exchange rate fluctuations mainly for
transactions in the British Pound, South African Rand, Indian Rupee and the European Euro.
Generally, expenses are denominated in the same currency as our revenue and the exposure to rate
changes is naturally hedged for transactions in the British Pound and European Euro which minimizes
the impact to net income. However, our development center in India is not naturally hedged as their
costs are in the local currency but are funded in U.S. Dollars and British Pounds. Additionally,
our South African operations are approximately 50% naturally hedged as some of the development and
professional services performed are funded in U.S. Dollars and British Pounds. We did not enter
into material financial derivatives to hedge our currency risks in 2009, 2008 or 2007. Please
refer to Item 7A of Part II, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about our Market Risk for
further discussions on potential foreign currency risks.
The estimated effect on our consolidated statements of operations from changes in exchange
rates versus the U.S. Dollar is as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
Year Ended December 31, 2009 | Year Ended December 31, 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
At Prior Year | At Prior Year | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Exchange | Exchange Rate | Exchange | Exchange Rate | |||||||||||||||||||||
Rates (1) | Effect | As reported | Rates (1) | Effect | As reported | |||||||||||||||||||
Revenue |
$ | 243,127 | $ | (4,200 | ) | $ | 238,927 | $ | 229,775 | $ | (1,340 | ) | $ | 228,435 | ||||||||||
Operating Expenses |
210,042 | (4,720 | ) | 205,322 | 207,554 | (2,470 | ) | 205,084 | ||||||||||||||||
Operating Income |
33,085 | 520 | 33,605 | 22,221 | 1,130 | 23,351 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net Income |
29,523 | 900 | 30,423 | 20,470 | 1,380 | 21,850 | ||||||||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ | 0.54 | $ | 0.02 | $ | 0.56 | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.02 | $ | 0.38 | ||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ | 0.54 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.55 | $ | 0.35 | $ | 0.03 | $ | 0.38 |
(1) | Current year results translated into U.S. Dollars using prior years average rate. |
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Stock-based compensation
Our stock-based compensation expense relates to our stock options, restricted stock and
cash-settled SARs. Our expense for stock options and restricted stock is recognized ratably over
the vesting period which is generally three to four years. While the mix of stock option and
restricted stock expense has varied, the total combined expense decreased slightly in 2009 as
certain 2006 grants had vesting periods of only two years. However, our cash-settled SARs expense
is recalculated each quarter based on our updated valuation which includes, among other factors,
our closing stock price for the period. Therefore, changes in our stock price during a period will
cause our SARs liability to change thus impacting our stock-based compensation expense until the
SARs are settled. Our stock price decreased 17% during 2009 causing a benefit as the liability was
reduced accordingly. Our stock-based compensation expenses included in operating expenses and by
grant type were as follows (in thousands):
For the year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||
Cost of professional services, support and maintenance |
$ | 161 | $ | 344 | $ | 514 | ||||||
Cost of data center |
115 | 100 | 70 | |||||||||
Selling and marketing |
(246 | ) | 2,949 | 3,984 | ||||||||
Product development |
254 | 1,034 | 1,669 | |||||||||
General and administrative |
1,318 | 3,665 | 2,285 | |||||||||
Total stock-based compensation expense |
$ | 1,602 | $ | 8,092 | $ | 8,522 | ||||||
Grant type: |
||||||||||||
Stock options |
$ | 2,342 | $ | 3,955 | $ | 4,040 | ||||||
Restricted stock |
1,750 | 917 | 635 | |||||||||
Stock appreciation rights |
(2,490 | ) | 3,220 | 3,847 | ||||||||
Total stock-based compensation expense |
$ | 1,602 | $ | 8,092 | $ | 8,522 | ||||||
24
Table of Contents
Consolidated Results of Operations
The following table sets forth our statement of operations data for the three years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 and the percentage of revenue of each line item for the periods
presented (dollars in thousands):
Change | ||||||||||||||||||||
2009 vs. | 2008 vs. | |||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Software licenses |
$ | 35,196 | $ | 30,230 | $ | 25,042 | 16 | % | 21 | % | ||||||||||
Support and maintenance |
59,602 | 53,779 | 49,006 | 11 | % | 10 | % | |||||||||||||
Professional services |
94,965 | 92,470 | 80,242 | 3 | % | 15 | % | |||||||||||||
Data center |
49,164 | 51,956 | 50,635 | -5 | % | 3 | % | |||||||||||||
Total revenue |
238,927 | 228,435 | 204,925 | 5 | % | 11 | % | |||||||||||||
Operating Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of software licenses (1) |
3,188 | 3,986 | 3,940 | -20 | % | 1 | % | |||||||||||||
Cost of professional services, support and maintenance (1) |
74,186 | 74,095 | 67,965 | 0 | % | 9 | % | |||||||||||||
Cost of data center (1) |
28,147 | 26,408 | 25,062 | 7 | % | 5 | % | |||||||||||||
Total direct costs |
105,521 | 104,489 | 96,967 | 1 | % | 8 | % | |||||||||||||
Selling and marketing |
30,725 | 36,432 | 31,304 | -16 | % | 16 | % | |||||||||||||
Product development |
34,619 | 29,271 | 23,738 | 18 | % | 23 | % | |||||||||||||
General and administrative |
24,864 | 25,826 | 26,259 | -4 | % | -2 | % | |||||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization of other intangible assets |
9,593 | 9,066 | 8,198 | 6 | % | 11 | % | |||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
205,322 | 205,084 | 186,466 | 0 | % | 10 | % | |||||||||||||
Operating income |
33,605 | 23,351 | 18,459 | 44 | % | 27 | % | |||||||||||||
Interest and other (expense) income, net |
(1,218 | ) | 753 | 2,500 | -262 | % | -70 | % | ||||||||||||
Income before income tax expense |
32,387 | 24,104 | 20,959 | 34 | % | 15 | % | |||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
(1,964 | ) | (2,254 | ) | (1,464 | ) | -13 | % | 54 | % | ||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 30,423 | $ | 21,850 | $ | 19,495 | 39 | % | 12 | % | ||||||||||
Earnings per share |
||||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.56 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.32 | ||||||||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.55 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.32 | ||||||||||||||
Effective tax rate |
6 | % | 9 | % | 7 | % | ||||||||||||||
Operating expenses as a percent of revenue |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of software licenses (2) |
9 | % | 13 | % | 16 | % | ||||||||||||||
Cost of professional services, support and maintenance (2) |
48 | % | 51 | % | 53 | % | ||||||||||||||
Cost of data center (2) |
57 | % | 51 | % | 49 | % | ||||||||||||||
Total direct costs |
44 | % | 46 | % | 47 | % | ||||||||||||||
Selling and marketing |
13 | % | 16 | % | 15 | % | ||||||||||||||
Product development |
14 | % | 13 | % | 12 | % | ||||||||||||||
General and administrative |
10 | % | 11 | % | 13 | % | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization of other intangible assets |
4 | % | 4 | % | 4 | % | ||||||||||||||
Operating income |
14 | % | 10 | % | 9 | % | ||||||||||||||
Net income |
13 | % | 10 | % | 10 | % |
(1) | The Cost of software licenses, professional services, support and maintenance and data center excludes charges for depreciation. The Cost of software licenses includes amortization of acquired technology. | |
(2) | Each direct cost is a percentage of the applicable revenue type for the periods presented. |
25
Table of Contents
Consolidated Results Comparison of 2009 to 2008
Revenue. Total revenue increased by $10.5 million, or 5%, in 2009 compared to 2008 due
primarily to high demand for Postilions payments solutions and Enterprises online banking
solutions. This demand, from new customers and cross-sales to existing customers, drove our growth
in Software licenses, Support and maintenance and Professional services revenue. Our growth in
Support and maintenance revenue in Postilions payments and Enterprises U.S. online banking
business reflects the growth in software licensing activity. Our Professional services revenue
increased due to demand for Postilions payments and Enterprises banking solutions but was offset
by declines in projects with State Farm. Our business with State Farm declined $3.7 million as we
wind down projects with this customer through 2011. We expect approximately $25 $26 million in
revenue in 2010 and approximately $15 $16 million in revenue in 2011 from this customer. Most of
the growth in our Enterprise segments international banking business was offset by unfavorable
changes in foreign exchange rates in Europe. Our 2009 revenue had declines in Postilions online
banking business, primarily in Data Center revenue, due to customer attrition and the impact of
migrating existing customers to our new product platform which slowed new customer growth. Revenue
for both segments was negatively affected in 2009 as a result of changes in foreign exchange rates
by approximately $4.2 million due primarily to operations in Europe and South Africa.
Operating income. Operating income was $33.6 million in 2009 which was an increase of $10.3
million, or 44%, as compared to 2008. This increase was mainly due to revenue growth, improving
direct costs margins, lower stock-based compensation, and the favorable impact on operating income
resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates of $500 thousand for operations in Europe, South
Africa and India.
As a percentage of revenue, direct costs, which exclude charges for depreciation of property
and equipment, were 44% and 46% for the years ended 2009 and 2008, respectively. The Cost of
software licenses includes the cost of software components that we license from third parties as
well as the amortization of purchased technology. In general, the Cost of software licenses for
our products is minimal because we internally develop most of the software components, the cost of
which is reflected in product development expense as it is incurred. The Cost of software licenses
as a percent of Software license revenue improved during 2009 as the amortization of acquired
technology declined $900 thousand as certain intangible assets became fully amortized. The Cost of
professional services, support and maintenance as a percentage of Support and maintenance and
Professional services revenue improved primarily due to better margins on projects in our
Enterprise U.S. online banking business, growth in higher margin projects for our Postilion
payments business, and cost reductions related to reduced project work for State Farm. The Cost of
data center as a percentage of Data center revenue increased primarily due to customer attrition in
the Postilion online banking business as some of the costs in our data center are fixed.
As a percentage of revenue, Selling and marketing costs decreased to 13% in 2009 from 16% in
2008 due primarily to lower stock-based compensation of $3.2 million, the favorable impact of $1.0
million from changes in foreign exchange rates for operations in Europe and South Africa, and lower
sales commissions due to higher sales targets not fully met in 2009. As a percentage of revenue,
Product development costs increased to 14% in 2009 from 13% in 2008 as both segments continued to
build out product functionality and invest in customer satisfaction initiatives. This increase was
partially offset by a decrease in stock-based compensation expense of $800 thousand and a $1.7
million favorable impact from foreign currency exchange rates for operations in Europe, South
Africa and India. Historically, we have not capitalized product development costs because of the
insignificant amount of costs incurred between technological feasibility and general customer
release. However, if the amount of time between the completion of beta testing and general customer
release lengthens, we may be required to capitalize certain software development costs in the
future. As a percentage of revenue, General and administrative costs decreased to 10% in 2009 from
11% in 2008 due primarily to lower stock-based compensation of $2.3 million partially offset by an
increase in personnel costs. Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets increased by $500
thousand, or 6%, in 2009 due to increases in capital expenditures for our data center offset by
lower amortization of acquired customer lists.
Interest and other (expense) income, net. Our interest income declined by $1.6 million in
2009 as compared to 2008 primarily due to lower interest rates on our cash and investments. Other
non-operating expenses had an increase in net foreign exchange losses on international trade
receivables of $1.3 million partially offset by impairment charges of $700 thousand incurred in
2008 related to a mutual fund trust investment.
Income
tax expense. We had income tax expense of $2.0 million and $2.3 million for 2009 and
2008, respectively. We recorded alternative minimum tax expense for components of our domestic
operations as a result of limitations on the use of our federal net operating loss carryforwards
(NOLs). Some components of our domestic operations incurred income tax expense at regular
statutory rates because they are not included in our consolidated federal income tax return and
therefore, do not benefit from our federal NOLs. Some of our international operations incur income tax
expense in jurisdictions where we do not have NOLs to offset income.
26
Table of Contents
Periodically, management reviews our deferred tax assets and evaluates the need for a
valuation allowance. Based on this evaluation, we determined that approximately $3.1 million and
$2.0 million of the deferred tax valuation allowance should be released with respect to certain
international jurisdictions through income tax expense during 2009 and 2008, respectively. We also
have significant deferred tax assets in domestic jurisdictions with a valuation allowance and
periodically, management reviews our deferred tax assets and evaluates the need for a valuation
allowance. Given the current economic environment and the anticipated decline in revenue from our
largest customer, management believes it is necessary to see further evidence of the achievement of
our domestic growth targets before any valuation allowance can be released with respect to these
operations. A portion of any such reversal could have a positive impact on our income tax expense
and net income in the period in which it is reversed. For periods subsequent to the release of the
deferred tax valuation allowance, we expect a significant increase in the effective tax rate
reported on earnings after deferred tax assets have been utilized. We may begin to release a
portion of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance in domestic jurisdictions as early as 2010.
Consolidated Results Comparison of 2008 to 2007
Revenue. Total revenue increased by $23.5 million, or 11%, in 2008 compared to 2007 due
primarily to high demand for Postilions payments and Enterprises banking businesses. The demand
from new customers and cross-sales to existing customers drove the growth in Software licenses,
Support and maintenance and Professional services revenue during 2008. Our Software licenses
revenue in 2008 included a settlement with an international customer for $600 thousand that was
thought to be uncollectable and reserved for in 2007. Postilions branch banking business declined
in 2008 primarily due to lower software license increases for existing customers. The growth in
Support and maintenance revenue in Postilions payments and Enterprises banking solutions reflects
the growth in software licensing activity. Our Professional services revenue increased due to
demand for Postilions payments and Enterprises banking solutions but was offset by declines in
projects with State Farm. Our business with State Farm declined $1.3 million as we announced we
would wind down projects with this customer through 2011. The growth of Enterprises international
banking business, primarily in Professional services revenue, was mainly attributable to projects
related to an implementation for a large international bank. Our 2008 revenue had declines in
Postilions online banking business due to customer attrition, primarily in Data Center revenue.
Revenue was negatively affected in 2008, primarily in the Postilion segment, as a result of changes
in foreign exchange rates by approximately $1.3 million.
Operating income. Operating income was $23.4 million in 2008 which is an increase of $4.9
million, or 27%, as compared to 2007. Operating income improved mainly due to strong revenue
growth while holding margins flat and the favorable impact to operating income resulting from
changes in foreign exchange rates of $1.1 million for operations in Europe, India and South Africa.
As a percentage of revenue, direct costs, which exclude charges for depreciation of property
and equipment, were 46% and 47% for 2008 and 2007, respectively. The Cost of software licenses
includes the cost of software components that we license from third parties as well as the
amortization of purchased technology. In general, the Cost of software licenses for our products
is minimal because we internally develop most of the software components, the cost of which is
reflected in product development expense as it is incurred. The Cost of software licenses as a
percent of Software license revenue improved during 2008 as the amortization of acquired technology
declined $400 thousand as certain intangibles became fully amortized. The Cost of professional
services, support and maintenance as a percentage of Support and maintenance and Professional
services revenue improved primarily due to better margins on projects in our Enterprise banking
business and growth in high margin projects for our Postilion payments business. Additionally, the
improvements were net of the cost impact from the release of approximately $1.3 million in 2007 for
contract loss reserves relating to an agreement for an Enterprise online banking solution entered
into and reserved for in 2005. The agreement was renegotiated in 2007 and subsequently replaced
with a new license agreement for a Postilion online banking solution. The Cost of data center as a
percentage of Data center revenue declined primarily due to customer attrition in the Postilion
online banking business as some of the costs in our data center are fixed.
27
Table of Contents
As a percentage of revenue, Selling and marketing costs increased to 16% in 2008 from 15% in
2007 primary due to increased sales staff and higher commissions associated with revenue growth
partially offset by lower stock-based compensation of $1.0 million and the favorable impact of $500
thousand from changes in foreign exchange rates for operations in Europe and South Africa. As a
percentage of revenue, Product development costs increased to 13% in 2008 from 12% in 2007 as both
segments continued to build out product functionality and invest in customer satisfaction
initiatives. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in stock-based compensation expense
of $600 thousand and a $1.0 million favorable impact from foreign currency exchange rates for operations in Europe,
South Africa and India. Historically, we have not capitalized product development costs because of
the insignificant amount of costs incurred between technological feasibility and general customer
release. As a percentage of revenue, General and administrative costs decreased to 11% in 2008 from
13% in 2007 due primarily to lower professional consulting fees in 2008 and the favorable impact of
$500 thousand from changes in foreign exchange rates for operations in Europe and South Africa
partially offset by higher stock-based compensation of $1.4 million. Depreciation and amortization
of the intangible assets increased by $900 thousand, or 11%, in 2009 due to increases in capital
expenditures for our data center and for our corporate headquarters which we purchased in late
2007.
Interest and other (expense) income, net. Our interest income declined by $2.1 million in
2008 as compared to 2007 primarily due to lower interest rates on our cash and investments. Other
non-operating expenses include the impairment charges taken in 2008 for a mutual fund trust of $700
thousand partially offset by net foreign exchange gains on international trade receivables of $900
thousand.
Income
tax expense. We had income tax expense of $2.3 million and $1.5 million for 2008 and
2007, respectively. We recorded alternative minimum tax expense for components of our domestic
operations as a result of limitations on the use of our federal NOLs. Some components of our
domestic operations incurred income tax expense at regular statutory rates because they are not
included in our consolidated federal income tax return and therefore, do not benefit from our
federal NOLs. Some of our international operations incur income tax expense in jurisdictions where
we do not have NOLs to offset income.
Periodically, management reviews our deferred tax assets and evaluates the need for a
valuation allowance. Based on this evaluation, we determined that approximately $2.0 million of
the deferred tax valuation allowance should be released with respect to certain international
jurisdictions through income tax expense during 2008.
Postilion Segment Results of Operations
Change | ||||||||||||||||||||
2009 vs. | 2008 vs. | |||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Software licenses |
$ | 26,193 | $ | 22,382 | $ | 19,489 | 17 | % | 15 | % | ||||||||||
Support and maintenance |
38,303 | 35,583 | 32,041 | 8 | % | 11 | % | |||||||||||||
Professional services |
24,195 | 20,945 | 16,443 | 16 | % | 27 | % | |||||||||||||
Data center |
20,875 | 23,176 | 24,701 | -10 | % | -6 | % | |||||||||||||
Total revenue |
109,566 | 102,086 | 92,674 | 7 | % | 10 | % | |||||||||||||
Operating Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of software licenses |
2,390 | 2,647 | 2,671 | -10 | % | -1 | % | |||||||||||||
Cost of professional services, support and maintenance |
31,886 | 29,205 | 26,212 | 9 | % | 11 | % | |||||||||||||
Cost of data center |
12,333 | 10,802 | 10,474 | 14 | % | 3 | % | |||||||||||||
Total direct costs (1) |
46,609 | 42,654 | 39,357 | 9 | % | 8 | % | |||||||||||||
Selling and marketing |
18,453 | 20,580 | 18,182 | -10 | % | 13 | % | |||||||||||||
Product development |
13,548 | 11,042 | 12,089 | 23 | % | -9 | % | |||||||||||||
General and administrative |
12,285 | 11,836 | 11,735 | 4 | % | 1 | % | |||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization
of other intangible assets |
4,760 | 4,452 | 3,650 | 7 | % | 22 | % | |||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
95,655 | 90,564 | 85,013 | 6 | % | 7 | % | |||||||||||||
Operating income |
13,911 | 11,522 | 7,661 | 21 | % | 50 | % | |||||||||||||
28
Table of Contents
Postilion Results Comparison of 2009 to 2008
Revenue. Total revenue increased by $7.5 million, or 7%, in 2009 compared to 2008 due
primarily to high demand for Postilions payments solutions. The demand from new customers and
cross-sales to existing customers drove growth in Postilions payments solutions for Software
licenses revenue, Support and maintenance and Professional services revenue during 2009. Our
growth in Support and maintenance revenue in Postilions payments solutions reflects growth in
software licensing activity. Professional services revenue growth reflects an increase in projects
for our Postilion payments solutions and an increase in the size and length of the implementation
cycle for certain projects for our Postilion payments solutions. Postilions Data center revenue
declined in 2009 due to customer attrition in Postilions online banking business and the impact of
migrating existing customers to our new product platform which slowed new customer growth and
reduced transaction volumes. While we believe attrition in Postilions online banking business has
slowed, the migration of existing customers to the new platform will continue to impact revenue
during 2010. Revenue was negatively affected in 2009 as a result of changes in foreign exchange
rates by approximately $2.5 million due primarily to operations in Europe and South Africa.
Operating income. Operating income was $13.9 million in 2009 which is an increase of $2.4
million, or 21%, as compared to 2008. Operating income improved mainly due to revenue growth while
holding margins flat and lower stock-based compensation of $2.2 million. As a percentage of
revenue, direct costs, which exclude charges for depreciation of property and equipment, were 43%
and 42% for 2009 and 2008, respectively. Postilions direct costs margins were favorably impacted
by growth in higher margin projects for our Postilion payments business offset by lower data center
margins due to customer attrition in the Postilion online banking business and the costs of
migrating customers to our new online banking platform. Our Sales and marketing and General and
administrative costs as a percentage of revenue declined mainly due to lower stock-based
compensation expense. Product development cost increases during 2009 were mainly for work related
to building out the new platform for Postilions online banking solutions.
Postilion Results Comparison of 2008 to 2007
Revenue. Total revenue increased by $9.4 million, or 10%, in 2008 compared to 2007 due
primarily to high demand for Postilions payments business as new customers drove our growth in
Software licenses, Support and maintenance and Professional services revenue. The demand from new
customers and cross-sales to existing customers drove growth in Postilions payments solutions for
Software licenses revenue, Support and maintenance and Professional services revenue during 2009.
Our growth in Support and maintenance revenue in Postilions payments solutions reflects growth in
software licensing activity. Professional services revenue growth reflects an increase in projects
for our Postilion payments solutions and an increase in the size and length of the implementation
cycle for certain projects for our Postilion payments solutions. Postilions Data center revenue
declined in 2008 due primarily to customer attrition in Postilions online banking business which
reduced transaction volumes. Revenue was negatively affected in 2008 as a result of changes in
foreign exchange rates by approximately $1.3 million due primarily to operations in Europe and
South Africa.
Operating income. Operating income was $11.5 million in 2008 which is an increase of $3.9
million, or 50%, as compared to 2007. Operating income improved mainly due to revenue growth while
holding margins flat, lower stock-based compensation of $700 thousand, and the favorable impact on
operating income for changes in foreign exchange rates by approximately $900 thousand due primarily
to operations in Europe, South Africa and India. As a percentage of revenue, direct costs, which
exclude charges for depreciation of property and equipment, were 42% for both 2008 and 2007.
Postilions operating income was favorably impacted by growth in higher margin projects for our
Postilion payments business. As a percentage of revenue, Product development costs declined to 11%
in 2008 from 13% in 2007 primarily due to the favorable impact of foreign exchange rates for
operations in South Africa and lower stock-based compensation.
29
Table of Contents
Enterprise Segment Results of Operations
Change | ||||||||||||||||||||
2009 vs. | 2008 vs. | |||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Software licenses |
$ | 9,003 | $ | 7,848 | $ | 5,553 | 15 | % | 41 | % | ||||||||||
Support and maintenance |
21,299 | 18,196 | 16,965 | 17 | % | 7 | % | |||||||||||||
Professional services |
70,770 | 71,525 | 63,799 | -1 | % | 12 | % | |||||||||||||
Data center |
28,289 | 28,780 | 25,934 | -2 | % | 11 | % | |||||||||||||
Total revenue |
129,361 | 126,349 | 112,251 | 2 | % | 13 | % | |||||||||||||
Operating Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of software licenses |
798 | 1,339 | 1,269 | -40 | % | 6 | % | |||||||||||||
Cost of professional services, support and maintenance |
42,300 | 44,890 | 41,753 | -6 | % | 8 | % | |||||||||||||
Cost of data center |
15,814 | 15,606 | 14,588 | 1 | % | 7 | % | |||||||||||||
Total direct costs (1) |
58,912 | 61,835 | 57,610 | -5 | % | 7 | % | |||||||||||||
Selling and marketing |
12,272 | 15,852 | 13,122 | -23 | % | 21 | % | |||||||||||||
Product development |
21,071 | 18,229 | 11,649 | 16 | % | 56 | % | |||||||||||||
General and administrative |
12,579 | 13,990 | 14,524 | -10 | % | -4 | % | |||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization
of other intangible assets |
4,833 | 4,614 | 4,548 | 5 | % | 1 | % | |||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
109,667 | 114,520 | 101,453 | -4 | % | 13 | % | |||||||||||||
Operating income |
19,694 | 11,829 | 10,798 | 66 | % | 10 | % | |||||||||||||
Enterprise Results Comparison of 2009 to 2008
Revenue. Total revenue increased by $3.0 million, or 2%, in 2009 compared to 2008 due
primarily to high demand for Enterprises U.S. online banking business as demand from new customers
and cross-sales to existing customers drove our growth in Software licenses revenue and increased
licensing activity drove growth in Support and maintenance revenue. Our Enterprise segments
Professional services revenue decreased 1% as the decline in projects with State Farm during 2009
was mostly offset by the growth of Enterprises banking business which included work related to an
implementation for a large international bank. Our business with State Farm declined $3.7 million
as we wind down projects with this customer through 2011. We expect approximately $25 $26
million in revenue in 2010 and approximately $15 $16 million in revenue in 2011 from this
customer. We expect that revenue in the Enterprises international banking business will be flat
in 2010 as growth in Professional services and Support and maintenance revenue will be offset by a
decline in Data center revenue due to the loss of a hosted customer in Europe. Revenue was
negatively affected in 2009 as a result of changes in foreign exchange rates by approximately $1.7
million due primarily to operations in Europe which offset most of the growth in Enterprises
international banking business, mainly in Data center revenue.
Operating income. Operating income was $19.7 million in 2009 which is an increase of $7.9
million, or 66%, as compared to 2008. Operating income improved mainly due to improved direct
costs margins, lower stock-based compensation of $4.3 million, and the favorable impact on
operating income for changes in foreign exchange rates by approximately $900 thousand due primarily
to operations in Europe and India. As a percentage of revenue, direct costs, which exclude charges
for depreciation of property and equipment, were 46% and 49% for 2009 and 2008, respectively. The
Cost of professional services, support and maintenance as a percentage of Support and maintenance
and Professional services revenue improved primarily due to better margins on projects in our
Enterprise U.S. online banking business and cost reductions related to reduced project work for
State Farm. As a percentage of revenue, Sales and marketing costs declined to 9% in 2009 from 13%
in 2008 primarily due to lower stock-based compensation expense of $2.4 million. As a percentage
of revenue, Product development costs increased to 16% in 2009 from 14% in 2008 as Enterprise
continued to build out product functionality and invest in customer satisfaction initiatives. We
expect that Enterprise Product development costs, excluding stock-based compensation, should
generally be flat in 2010 and thus, improve slightly as a percentage of revenue.
30
Table of Contents
Enterprise Results Comparison of 2008 to 2007
Revenue. Total revenue increased by $14.1 million, or 13%, in 2008 compared to 2007 due
primarily to high demand for Enterprises banking businesses. This demand from new customers and
cross-sales to existing customers drove the growth in Software licenses revenue and increased
licensing activity drove growth in Support and maintenance revenue. Software licenses revenue was
impacted by a settlement with an international customer for $600 thousand in 2008 that was thought
to be uncollectable and reserved for in 2007. Professional services revenue grew due to demand for
Enterprises banking solutions including projects related to an implementation for a large
international bank. Our business with State Farm declined $1.3 million as we announced that we
would wind down projects with this customer through 2011. Data center revenue growth reflects an
increase in the number of transactions from existing customers.
Operating income. Operating income was $11.8 million in 2008 which was an increase of $1.0
million, or 10%, as compared to 2007. Operating income improved mainly due to strong revenue
growth while holding most margins flat except for Product development. As a percentage of revenue,
direct costs, which exclude charges for depreciation of property and equipment, were 49% and 51%
for 2008 and 2007, respectively. The Cost of professional services, support and maintenance as a
percentage of Support and maintenance and Professional services revenue improved primarily due to
better margins on projects in our Enterprise banking businesses, offset by the impact of the
release of approximately $1.3 million in 2007 for contract loss reserves relating to an agreement
for an Enterprise online banking solution entered into and reserved for in 2005. The agreement was
renegotiated in 2007 and subsequently replaced with a new license agreement for a Postilion online
banking solution. As a percentage of revenue, Product development costs increased to 14% in 2008
from 10% in 2007 as Enterprise continued to build out product functionality for its online and
branch banking solutions and invest in customer satisfaction initiatives.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our primary source of cash is cash collections from our customers following the purchase of
software licenses, product support, professional services and hosting services. Payments from
customers for product support and maintenance and software subscription agreements are generally
billed annually in advance. Our primary uses of cash are for personnel, leased facilities and
equipment and capital expenditures. The following tables show information about our cash flows
during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 and selected balance sheet data as of
December 31, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities before
changes in operating assets and liabilities |
$ | 41,378 | $ | 40,460 | $ | 41,198 | ||||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities |
(25,343 | ) | (6,313 | ) | (9,866 | ) | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
16,035 | 34,147 | 31,332 | |||||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
(7,688 | ) | 15,765 | (13,893 | ) | |||||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(12,172 | ) | (27,488 | ) | (42,940 | ) | ||||||
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents |
1,769 | (3,595 | ) | 900 | ||||||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
$ | (2,056 | ) | $ | 18,829 | $ | (24,601 | ) | ||||
As of December 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 61,784 | $ | 63,840 | ||||
Working capital (1) |
82,942 | 55,804 | ||||||
Total assets |
300,066 | 278,686 | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
238,641 | 208,740 |
(1) | Working capital includes deferred revenue of $26.8 million and $25.3 million as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. |
Operating activities. During the year ended December 31, 2009, cash provided by
operating activities of $16.0 million consisted of net income adjusted for the effect of non-cash
expenses partially offset by changes in our operating assets and liabilities, which was primarily
in accounts receivables. Accounts receivable increased as the billed receivables balance increased
$12.1 million and the unbilled receivables balance increased $10.7 million during 2009. The growth
of billed receivables is attributable to our sales growth and increased days sales outstanding for
billed receivables from 45 days to 61 days during 2009. The unbilled receivables growth is related
to revenue recognized on professional services projects in advance of milestone billings that we
expect to bill and collect in future quarters. During 2009, we paid approximately $3.5 million in
income taxes relating to fiscal 2008 and restructuring payments of $3.0 million for facilities
vacated in prior years. We believe that our expected cash flows from operations, together with our
existing cash, will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash needs for working capital, debt
obligations, and capital expenditures for at least the next 12 months.
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During the year ended December 31, 2008, cash provided by operating activities of $34.1
million consisted primarily of net income adjusted for the effect of non-cash expenses, partially
offset by changes in our operating assets and liabilities. The increase in accounts receivable of
$3.1 million was primarily due to sales growth. We made restructuring payments of $3.5 million in
2008 primarily for facilities vacated in prior years.
During the year ended December 31, 2007, cash provided by operating activities of $31.3
million consisted primarily of net income adjusted for the effect of non-cash expenses, partially
offset by changes in our operating assets and liabilities. During 2007, we made restructuring
payments of $10.3 million for severance and facilities vacated in prior years,
payments for the exercise of SARs of $1.1 million, reduced contract loss reserves for $2.1
million, and extinguished merger related costs of $1.1 million. Deferred revenue decreased $3.6
million primarily due to services work with State Farm paid in 2006 but not completed until 2007.
Our cash from operating activities benefited from the decrease in accounts receivable of $11.5
million primarily due to the improvement of days outstanding to 45 days from 68 days for billed
receivables.
Investing activities. During the year ended December 31, 2009, cash used in investing
activities was $7.7 million mainly for capital expenditures in our data center and facility
improvements for our leased space. We do not expect our level of capital expenditures to change
materially in 2010 from 2009. We purchased a restricted investment for $2.0 million in 2009 that
is a compensating balance to a letter of credit for a leased facility.
We had an investment in a specific mutual fund trust which was previously classified as cash
and cash equivalents until December 2007 when we were informed that this fund (i) was closed with
respect to additional investments, (ii) had suspended redemptions except in the case of requests
for redemptions in kind, and (iii) would begin an orderly liquidation and dissolution of portfolio
assets. During 2009, we received $2.5 million of redemptions from this mutual fund trust and had a
net realized gain of $100 thousand from settlements. During 2008, we received $7.8 million of
redemptions from this mutual fund trust and had other than temporary impairment charges of
approximately $700 thousand. We did not have any remaining shares of the mutual fund trust as of
December 31, 2009.
During the year ended December 31, 2008, cash provided by investing activities was $15.8
million resulting from $8.7 million of capital expenditures and the net maturity of $20.8 million
of investments. Our capital expenditures during 2008 were primarily for hardware, software and
building improvements. We also received $3.7 million from the release of an escrow held since
August 2006 related to the sale of our Risk and Compliance business. Additionally, we acquired
$1.3 million of computer equipment financed through capital leases which typically have three year
terms.
During the year ended December 31, 2007, cash used in investing activities was $13.9 million
resulting from $9.7 million of capital expenditures and the net purchase of $2.6 million of
investments. Our capital expenditures during 2007 were for property, equipment and technology
comprising of $2.8 million for our corporate headquarters, $2.4 million for a source code license,
and the remainder for leasehold improvements and hardware expenditures. We also paid $1.6 million
in deposits related to the purchase of our corporate headquarters. With the purchase of our
corporate headquarters, we assumed a notes payable of $5.2 million. Additionally, we acquired $3.3
million of computer equipment financed through capital leases which typically have three year
terms.
Financing activities. During the year ended December 31, 2009, cash used in financing
activities was $12.2 million primarily due to the purchase of $9.6 million, or 1.5 million shares,
of common stock pursuant to an authorized stock repurchase program completed in the fourth quarter
of 2009 and $3.9 million for the payment of capital lease and debt obligations. We received cash
from the exercise of employee stock awards of $1.3 million during 2009. In 2010, we expect our
payments for capital lease and debt obligations to be approximately $1.2 million as our capital
leases expire before the end of 2010. However, a balloon payment of $5.0 million for our notes
payable relating to our corporate headquarters is due in February 2011 which we expect will be
funded by cash provided by operating activities.
During the year ended December 31, 2008, cash used in financing activities was $27.5 million
primarily due to the purchase of $25.1 million, or 4.4 million shares, of common stock pursuant to
an authorized stock repurchase program and $3.7 million for the payment of capital lease and debt
obligations. We received $1.3 million from the exercise of employee stock awards in 2008.
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During the year ended December 31, 2007, cash used in financing activities was $42.9 million
primarily due to the purchase of $51.0 million, or 6.6 million shares, of common stock pursuant to
an authorized stock repurchase program and $3.5 million for the payment of capital lease and debt
obligations. We received $11.5 million from the exercise of employee stock awards in 2007.
Subsequent Event Acquisition. On March 4, 2010, the Company acquired 100% of the
outstanding shares of PM Systems Corporation for a purchase price of approximately $28.9 million in
cash, net of cash acquired. We believe our cash balances as of December 31, 2009, along with
expected cash flows from operating activities in the United States, will sufficiently fund the
acquisition, current debt requirements and capital expenditures in 2010. However, we may need to
enter into a credit facility, issue debt, or sell additional equity if our cash flows in the United
States from operating activities do not provide sufficient cash to fund future payments for our
current debt and capital expenditure requirements after the acquisition.
Restructuring. The restructuring reserves at December 31, 2009 include future rent expense for
vacated facilities, net of sublease income. We expect to make future undiscounted cash
expenditures, net of anticipated sublease income and future accretion charges, related to these
restructuring activities of approximately $3.5 million, of which we anticipate paying approximately
$2.1 million within the next twelve months. The leases expire on various terms through 2011.
Stock appreciation rights awards. As of December 31, 2009, we have a cash liability of
approximately $2.9 million related to our SARs granted in November 2006 that are vested and
exercisable at the discretion of the employees holding such awards. These estimates are based on
our valuation, which uses our closing stock price, among other factors, as of December 31, 2009.
There were cash settlements of $900 thousand of SARs during 2009 included in cash flows from
operating activities.
Subsidiary funding policies. We lend funds to our foreign subsidiaries to meet their operating
and capital requirements. Our intercompany funding policies are predicated on an assumption that,
unless legally provided for, funds or securities are not freely available from a foreign subsidiary
for use by our U.S. subsidiaries. In particular, some of our foreign subsidiaries are subject to
laws that authorize regulatory bodies to block or limit the flow of funds from those subsidiaries.
Regulatory action of that kind could impede access to funds that we need to make payments on
obligations, including debt obligations. As such, we assume that capital or other financing
provided to certain foreign subsidiaries is not available to our parent company or other
subsidiaries in the U.S. until repayment of funding occurs. We expect foreign subsidiaries will
repay their debt for funding or services performed but we do not currently intend to repatriate
undistributed earnings from foreign subsidiaries.
Capital requirements. We believe that our expected cash flows from operations together with
our existing cash will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash needs for working capital, debt
obligations, and capital expenditures for at least the next 12 months. If cash generated from
operations is insufficient to satisfy our liquidity requirements, we may seek to sell additional
equity, issue debt securities or establish a credit facility. The sale of additional equity or
convertible debt securities could result in additional dilution to our stockholders. The addition
of indebtedness would result in increased fixed obligations and could result in operating covenants
that would restrict our operations. We cannot assure that financing will be available in amounts or
on terms acceptable to us, if at all.
Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not engage in off balance sheet arrangements in the normal course of business, but we
enter into operating lease arrangements and purchase commitments in the normal course of business.
We lease office space and computer equipment under non-cancelable operating leases that expire at
various dates through 2023. As a result of the consolidation of our offices over the past few
years, we have entered into various sublease agreements for our vacated properties. We also lease
computer equipment under capital lease arrangements. Please refer to the notes of our consolidated
financial statements for further information on our debt, leases and purchase commitments.
In connection with the lease on one of our vacated offices, we issued to our landlord a
standby letter of credit in the amount of $2.0 million to guarantee certain obligations under the
lease agreement. The amount that we are required to maintain under the standby letter of credit
decreases as our future obligations under the lease agreement decline through August 2011. As of
December 31, 2009, there were no amounts outstanding under the letter of credit. We have a fixed
term deposit of $2.0 million with the issuer as a compensating balance for the letter of credit
that we purchased in 2009 as an investment which was included in other current assets at December
31, 2009.
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As of December 31, 2009, future minimum payments including interest under long-term debt,
operating leases, capital leases, purchase obligations to vendors, uncertain tax positions and
operating sublease income, are as follows (in thousands):
Less than | 1 - 3 | 3 - 5 | Greater than | |||||||||||||||||
1 year | years | years | 5 years | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
$ | 560 | $ | 5,094 | $ | | $ | | $ | 5,654 | ||||||||||
Operating leases |
11,066 | 13,706 | 7,086 | 8,149 | 40,007 | |||||||||||||||
Capital leases |
1,040 | | | | 1,040 | |||||||||||||||
Purchase obligations |
851 | 147 | | | 998 | |||||||||||||||
Uncertain tax postitions (1) |
| | | | 459 | |||||||||||||||
Subtotal |
$ | 13,517 | $ | 18,947 | $ | 7,086 | $ | 8,149 | $ | 48,158 | ||||||||||
Operating sublease income |
(4,177 | ) | (2,891 | ) | (14 | ) | | (7,082 | ) | |||||||||||
Total obligations, net of sublease income |
$ | 9,340 | $ | 16,056 | $ | 7,072 | $ | 8,149 | $ | 41,076 | ||||||||||
(1) | For unrecognized tax benefits or liabilities related to uncertain tax positions, we are not able to reasonably estimate the timing of the payments. Therefore, the table does not reflect the expected payment in any specific date column but the amount is included in the Total column. |
Item 7A. Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
Our primary market risk exposures include the effect of interest rate changes, foreign
currency fluctuations, and changes in the market values of our investments. Information relating
to quantitative and qualitative disclosure about market risk is set forth below, in Item 7 of Part
II, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, in our
Risk Factors contained in Item 1A of this report and the notes of our consolidated financial
statements. As of December 31, 2009, we are not a party to any material derivative financial
instruments, other financial instruments for which the fair value disclosure would be required for
derivative commodity instruments.
Foreign currency risk. The foreign currency financial statements of our international
operations are translated into U.S. dollars at current exchange rates, except revenue and expenses,
which are translated at average exchange rates during each reporting period. Net exchange gains or
losses resulting from the translation of assets and liabilities are accumulated in a separate
section of stockholders equity titled accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). Therefore,
our exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk occurs when translating the financial results
of our international operations to U.S. dollars in consolidation. Our foreign currency risk is
primarily for transactions in the British Pound Sterling, South African Rand, Indian Rupee and
European Euro.
Our expenses are generally denominated in the same currency as our revenue and the exposure to
our net income from foreign currency rate changes is minimal. We believe most of our international
operations are naturally hedged for foreign currency risk as our foreign subsidiaries invoice their
customers and satisfy their obligations in their local currencies with the exception of our
development centers in India and South Africa. Our development center in India is not naturally
hedged for foreign currency risk as their costs are in the local currency, but are funded in U.S.
dollars or British Pounds. Additionally, our South African operations are approximately 50%
naturally hedged as some of the development and professional services performed are funded in U.S.
Dollars and British Pounds. There can be no guarantee that foreign currency fluctuations in the
future will not be significant or fully hedged. We have not historically used financial
instruments for speculative trading purposes, or hedged our foreign currency exposure to entirely
offset the changes in foreign currency rates.
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Based on our 2009 financial results, approximately 16% of our revenue and approximately 26% of
our operating expenses were transacted in currencies other than U.S. Dollars. From a sensitivity
analysis viewpoint, based on our 2009 financial results, a hypothetical overall 10% change in the
U.S. Dollar from the average foreign exchange rates during 2009 would have impacted our revenue and
net income by approximately $3.8 million and $1.7 million, respectively.
Interest rate risk. Our exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates
primarily to our cash, cash equivalents and investments which impacts earnings by changes in our
interest income. We generally invest our excess cash in money market funds, government debt funds
and fixed term deposits. We believe they are recorded at fair value due to their short term nature.
Based on our cash, cash equivalents and investment balances as of December 31, 2009, the annual
impact on results of operations of a one-percentage point change in interest rates would be
approximately $640 thousand.
For fixed rate debt, interest rate changes affect the fair value of financial instruments but
do not impact earnings or cash flows. Conversely, for floating rate debt, interest rate changes
generally do not affect the fair market value but do impact future earnings and cash flows,
assuming other factors are held constant. Our long-term debt and capital lease obligations include
only fixed rates of interest as of December 31, 2009.
Investment risk. As of December 31, 2009, we had investments of $2.3 million in fixed term
deposits. We believe our risk is low due to fixed principal balance of the investments. However,
the potential impact of a hypothetical decrease of 10% in the fair value of the underlying
investments would negatively affect earnings by $230 thousand if the decrease in fair value were
deemed other than temporary.
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Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Page | ||||
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: |
||||
37 | ||||
38 | ||||
39 | ||||
40 | ||||
41 | ||||
42 | ||||
FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE: |
||||
66 |
All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the required information is
shown in the financial statements or notes thereto.
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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of S1 Corporation:
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in the accompanying index present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of S1 Corporation and its subsidiaries at
December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of
the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009 in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial
statement schedule listed in the accompanying index presents fairly, in all material respects, the
information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial
statements. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective
internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009, based on criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission (COSO). The Companys management is responsible for these financial statements
and financial statement schedule, for maintaining effective internal control over financial
reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting,
included in Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting appearing under Item
9A. Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements, on the financial
statement schedule, and on the Companys internal control over financial reporting based on our
integrated audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the
audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all
material respects. Our audits of the financial statements included examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included
obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a
material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of
internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other
procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinions.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A
companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that
(i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect
the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance
that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the
company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the
company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material
effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Atlanta, Georgia
March 5, 2010
Atlanta, Georgia
March 5, 2010
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S1 CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(in thousands, except share | ||||||||
and per share data) | ||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 61,784 | $ | 63,840 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts and billing adjustments
of $2,299 and $1,388 at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively |
64,470 | 42,561 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses |
4,729 | 5,123 | ||||||
Other current assets |
4,931 | 3,575 | ||||||
Total current assets |
135,914 | 115,099 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
23,018 | 23,015 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net |
4,895 | 7,585 | ||||||
Goodwill |
126,605 | 124,362 | ||||||
Other assets |
9,634 | 8,625 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 300,066 | $ | 278,686 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
$ | 7,707 | $ | 7,902 | ||||
Accrued compensation and benefits |
11,569 | 16,147 | ||||||
Current portion of debt obligation |
1,170 | 3,917 | ||||||
Accrued restructuring |
2,096 | 2,323 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
1,586 | 2,617 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
26,837 | 25,271 | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
2,007 | 1,118 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
52,972 | 59,295 | ||||||
Debt obligation, excluding current portion |
5,026 | 6,196 | ||||||
Accrued restructuring, excluding current portion |
1,381 | 3,443 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
2,046 | 1,012 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
$ | 61,425 | $ | 69,946 | ||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9) |
||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value. Authorized 25,000,000 shares. Issued and outstanding
749,064 shares at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively |
10,000 | 10,000 | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value. Authorized 350,000,000 shares. Issued and outstanding
51,712,710 and 52,799,310 shares at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively |
517 | 528 | ||||||
Additional paid in capital |
1,787,772 | 1,791,924 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(1,557,534 | ) | (1,587,957 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(2,114 | ) | (5,755 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
238,641 | 208,740 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 300,066 | $ | 278,686 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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S1 CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
(in thousands, except share and per share data) | ||||||||||||
Revenue: |
||||||||||||
Software licenses |
$ | 35,196 | $ | 30,230 | $ | 25,042 | ||||||
Support and maintenance |
59,602 | 53,779 | 49,006 | |||||||||
Professional services |
94,965 | 92,470 | 80,242 | |||||||||
Data center |
49,164 | 51,956 | 50,635 | |||||||||
Total revenue |
238,927 | 228,435 | 204,925 | |||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||
Cost of software licenses (1) |
3,188 | 3,986 | 3,940 | |||||||||
Cost of professional services, support and maintenance (1) |
74,186 | 74,095 | 67,965 | |||||||||
Cost of data center (1) |
28,147 | 26,408 | 25,062 | |||||||||
Selling and marketing |
30,725 | 36,432 | 31,304 | |||||||||
Product development |
34,619 | 29,271 | 23,738 | |||||||||
General and administrative |
24,864 | 25,826 | 26,259 | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization of other intangible assets |
9,593 | 9,066 | 8,198 | |||||||||
Total operating expenses |
205,322 | 205,084 | 186,466 | |||||||||
Operating income |
33,605 | 23,351 | 18,459 | |||||||||
Interest income |
433 | 2,052 | 4,151 | |||||||||
Interest expense |
(721 | ) | (855 | ) | (714 | ) | ||||||
Other non-operating expenses |
(930 | ) | (444 | ) | (937 | ) | ||||||
Interest and other (expense) income, net |
(1,218 | ) | 753 | 2,500 | ||||||||
Income before income tax expense |
32,387 | 24,104 | 20,959 | |||||||||
Income tax expense |
(1,964 | ) | (2,254 | ) | (1,464 | ) | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 30,423 | $ | 21,850 | $ | 19,495 | ||||||
Earnings per share |
||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.56 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.32 | ||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.55 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.32 | ||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding basic |
52,583,832 | 55,734,103 | 59,746,146 | |||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding fully diluted |
53,290,836 | 56,449,371 | 60,595,765 |
(1) | The Cost of software licenses, professional services, support and maintenance and data center excludes charges for depreciation but the Cost of software licenses includes amortization of acquired technology. |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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S1 CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 30,423 | $ | 21,850 | $ | 19,495 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
11,170 | 11,591 | 11,135 | |||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts receivable and billing adjustments |
995 | 159 | 1,894 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(2,812 | ) | (1,895 | ) | | |||||||
Other than temporary impairments of investments |
| 663 | 152 | |||||||||
Stock based compensation expense |
1,602 | 8,092 | 8,522 | |||||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable |
(22,396 | ) | (3,095 | ) | 11,509 | |||||||
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other assets |
792 | (231 | ) | (828 | ) | |||||||
Decrease in accounts payable and other liabilities |
(920 | ) | (6,250 | ) | (14,213 | ) | ||||||
(Decrease) increase in accrued compensation and benefits |
(2,711 | ) | 2,106 | (2,840 | ) | |||||||
(Decrease) increase in income taxes payable |
(1,437 | ) | 2,434 | 106 | ||||||||
Increase (decrease) in deferred revenues |
1,329 | (1,277 | ) | (3,600 | ) | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
16,035 | 34,147 | 31,332 | |||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||||||
Maturities of investment securities |
5,728 | 24,244 | 31,223 | |||||||||
Purchases of investment securities |
(3,224 | ) | (3,447 | ) | (33,838 | ) | ||||||
Purchases of restricted investment securities |
(2,000 | ) | | | ||||||||
Amounts released from escrow related to sale of business |
| 3,712 | | |||||||||
Amounts held in escrow related to property |
| | (1,593 | ) | ||||||||
Purchases of property, equipment and technology |
(8,192 | ) | (8,744 | ) | (9,685 | ) | ||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
(7,688 | ) | 15,765 | (13,893 | ) | |||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of employee stock awards |
1,341 | 1,305 | 11,500 | |||||||||
Payments on capital leases and debt obligations |
(3,917 | ) | (3,718 | ) | (3,473 | ) | ||||||
Repurchase and retirement of common stock |
(9,596 | ) | (25,075 | ) | (50,967 | ) | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(12,172 | ) | (27,488 | ) | (42,940 | ) | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
1,769 | (3,595 | ) | 900 | ||||||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(2,056 | ) | 18,829 | (24,601 | ) | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
63,840 | 45,011 | 69,612 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 61,784 | $ | 63,840 | $ | 45,011 | ||||||
Noncash investing and financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Equipment financed through capital leases |
$ | | $ | 1,301 | $ | 3,323 | ||||||
Property financed through notes payable |
| | 5,233 | |||||||||
Supplemental schedule of cash flow data: |
||||||||||||
Cash paid for income taxes |
$ | 7,057 | $ | 2,279 | $ | 1,188 | ||||||
Cash paid for interest |
730 | 875 | 622 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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S1 CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands except for share data)
(in thousands except for share data)
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Paid-in | Accumulated | Comprehensive | Stockholders | Comprehensive | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Loss | Equity | Income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2006 |
749,064 | $ | 10,000 | 61,290,973 | $ | 613 | $ | 1,845,529 | $ | (1,629,302 | ) | $ | (2,611 | ) | $ | 224,229 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | | 19,495 | | 19,495 | 19,495 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net unrealized gain on cash flow hedges |
| | | | | | (7 | ) | (7 | ) | (7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in cumulative foreign currency translation
adjustment, net of taxes |
| | | | | | 902 | 902 | 902 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Realized loss on cash flow hedges |
| | | | | | 78 | 78 | 78 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock issued upon the exercise of stock
awards |
| | 2,086,040 | 19 | 11,481 | | | 11,500 | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
| | | | 4,675 | | | 4,675 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase and retirement of common stock |
| | (6,628,107 | ) | (65 | ) | (50,902 | ) | | | (50,967 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
| | | | | | | | $ | 20,468 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
749,064 | $ | 10,000 | 56,748,906 | $ | 567 | $ | 1,810,783 | $ | (1,609,807 | ) | $ | (1,638 | ) | $ | 209,905 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | | 21,850 | | 21,850 | 21,850 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net unrealized loss on cash flow hedges |
| | | | | | 49 | 49 | 49 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in cumulative foreign currency translation
adjustment, net of taxes |
| | | | | | (4,283 | ) | (4,283 | ) | (4,283 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Realized loss on cash flow hedges |
| | | | | | 117 | 117 | 117 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock issued upon the exercise of stock
awards |
| | 442,141 | 4 | 1,301 | | | 1,305 | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
| | 4,872 | | | 4,872 | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase and retirement of common stock |
| | (4,391,737 | ) | (43 | ) | (25,032 | ) | | | (25,075 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
| | | | | | | | $ | 17,733 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
749,064 | $ | 10,000 | 52,799,310 | $ | 528 | $ | 1,791,924 | $ | (1,587,957 | ) | $ | (5,755 | ) | $ | 208,740 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | | 30,423 | | 30,423 | 30,423 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net unrealized gain on cash flow hedges |
| | | | | | (69 | ) | (69 | ) | (69 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in cumulative foreign currency translation
adjustment, net of taxes |
| | | | | | 3,710 | 3,710 | 3,710 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock issued upon the exercise of stock
awards |
| | 420,751 | 4 | 1,337 | | | 1,341 | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
| | 4,092 | | | 4,092 | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase and retirement of common stock |
| | (1,507,351 | ) | (15 | ) | (9,581 | ) | | | (9,596 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
| | | | | | | | $ | 34,064 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
749,064 | $ | 10,000 | 51,712,710 | $ | 517 | $ | 1,787,772 | $ | (1,557,534 | ) | $ | (2,114 | ) | $ | 238,641 | ||||||||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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S1 CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Business Overview
S1 Corporation is a leading global provider of payments and financial services software
solutions. We offer payments solutions for ATM and retail point-of-sale (POS) driving, card
management, and merchant acquiring, as well as financial services solutions for consumer, small
business and corporate online banking, trade finance, mobile banking, voice banking, branch and
call center banking. We sell our solutions primarily to banks, credit unions, retailers and
transaction processors. We also provide software, custom software development, hosting and other
services to State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company and its subsidiary State Farm Bank
(State Farm), a relationship that we expect will conclude by the end of 2011.
Basis of presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of S1 Corporation and its wholly
owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions are eliminated in the consolidation
process. When we use the terms S1 Corporation, S1, Company, we, us and our, we mean S1
Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and its subsidiaries.
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
The significant reclassification of prior period amounts was to allocate a portion of subscription
revenue from Software Licenses revenue to Support and maintenance revenue relating to rights to
technical support and unspecified product upgrades and to Data center revenue for hosted services.
This will better align our revenue with the associated costs. Additionally, we have collapsed our
Other revenue due to the immaterial amounts for the periods presented. Total revenue and net income
were not affected by these reclassifications.
Previously | Reclassified | Reclassified | Previously | Reclassified | Reclassified | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reported | Subscription | Other | Reclassified | Reported | Subscription | Other | Reclassified | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2008 | Revenue | Revenue | 2008 | 2007 | Revenue | Revenue | 2007 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Software license |
$ | 37,859 | $ | (8,168 | ) | $ | 539 | $ | 30,230 | $ | 30,709 | $ | (5,759 | ) | $ | 92 | $ | 25,042 | ||||||||||||||
Support and maintenance |
49,163 | 4,576 | 40 | 53,779 | 45,591 | 3,376 | 39 | 49,006 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Professional services |
92,245 | | 225 | 92,470 | 79,754 | | 488 | 80,242 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Data center |
47,836 | 3,592 | 528 | 51,956 | 47,796 | 2,383 | 456 | 50,635 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
1,332 | | (1,332 | ) | | 1,075 | | (1,075 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue |
$ | 228,435 | $ | | $ | | $ | 228,435 | $ | 204,925 | $ | | $ | | $ | 204,925 | ||||||||||||||||
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes,
including estimates of revenue, probable losses, restructuring costs and operating expenses. Actual
results could differ from those estimates.
Fair value of financial instruments
Cash and cash equivalents include deposits with commercial banks and highly liquid investments
with original maturities of 90 days or less. Cash and cash equivalents also includes certain short
term investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are so near their
maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest
rates. Generally, these investments have net asset values (NAV) of $1.00 per unit.
Generally, the classification of the investment is made when we purchase the investment.
However, if the investment changes and no longer meets the definition of cash and cash equivalents,
the investment will be reclassified to short term investments during the quarter of the change.
Short-term investments consist of investments in certificates of deposit, commercial paper and
other highly liquid securities with original maturities exceeding 90 days but less than one year.
Investments with a remaining maturity that exceed one year are reported in non-current other
assets.
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Investments in debt and equity securities are analyzed to determine whether it represents an
investment that has a fair value per share or unit that is determined and published for current
transactions. The analysis is limited to those professionally managed investments that (1) pool the
capital of investors to invest in bonds (debt securities), options, currencies, or money market
securities for current income, capital appreciation, or both consistent with the investment
objectives of the fund; (2) have a NAV provided to the investor periodically, but no less
frequently than at each month end; and (3) the month-end NAV is the price paid or received by
investors purchasing or selling investments at month end. Any unrealized holding gains and losses
resulting from these securities are reported as a net amount in a separate component of
shareholders equity until realized. Realized gains and losses and declines in value judged to be
other than temporary, if any, are included in earnings.
Derivative financial instruments
We may use derivative financial instruments to manage certain exposures to fluctuations in
foreign currency to mitigate the risk that changes in exchange rates will adversely affect the
eventual dollar cash flows resulting from the hedged transactions with a series of foreign currency
options. Designation is performed on a specific exposure basis to support hedge accounting. The
changes in fair value of these hedging instruments will be offset in part or in whole by
corresponding changes in the cash flows of the underlying exposures being hedged. We generally do
not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.
Accounts receivable and allowance for doubtful accounts and billing adjustments
Accounts receivable include amounts billed to customers and unbilled amounts of revenue earned
in advance of billings. Unbilled receivable balances arise primarily from our performance of
services in advance of billing terms on contracted professional services where percentage of
completion or proportional performance accounting is applied. Generally, billing occurs at the
achievement of milestones that correlate with progress towards completion of implementation
services. Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount or the earned amount and do not
bear interest. We have established a discount allowance for estimated billing adjustments and an
allowance for estimated amounts that we will not collect. We report provisions for billing
adjustments as a reduction of revenue and provisions for uncollectible amounts as a component of
selling expense. We review specific accounts, including substantially all accounts with past due
balances over 90 days, for collectability based on circumstances known to us at the date of our
financial statements. In addition, we maintain reserves based on historical billing adjustments and
write-offs, historical discounts and write-offs, customer concentrations, customer
credit-worthiness, and current economic trends. Accounts receivable are charged off against the
allowance when we estimate it is probable the receivable will not be recovered. Accounts receivable
are presented net of allowance for doubtful accounts and billing adjustments.
Property and equipment
We report property and equipment at cost less accumulated depreciation. Expenditures for major
additions and improvements are capitalized and minor replacements, maintenance and repairs are
charged to expense as incurred. Assets held under capital leases are recorded at the lower of the
net present value of the minimum lease payments or the fair value of the leased asset at the
inception of the lease and are generally only for computer equipment. We calculate depreciation
using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. We amortize
leasehold improvements using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the
improvement or the lease term, whichever is shorter. Depreciation for assets held under capital
leases is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the assets
which is usually equal to the lease term. However, we may use the lease term if the lease has a
lease term shorter than our estimated useful life and the lease is not a bargain purchase or
automatic transfer of title. Gains or losses recognized on disposal or retirement of property and
equipment are recognized in Interest and other (expense) income in the statement of operations. We
accrue asset retirement liabilities for leased facilities if required to restore the facility due
to our leasehold improvements. However, to date these liabilities have been immaterial to our
financial position as most of our larger leases do not require restorations.
The estimated useful lives of property and equipment are as follows:
Building |
27 years | |
Building improvements |
5 to 15 years | |
Leasehold improvements |
shorter of lease term or 5 years | |
Furniture and fixtures |
5 years | |
Computer equipment |
2 to 3 years including leases | |
Software |
3 years |
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Leases
We review all leases for capital or operating classification at their inception. We generally
enter into lease arrangements as an operating lease for our facilities and capital lease for
computer equipment. For leases that contain rent escalations, we record the total rent expense
during the lease term on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. We record the difference
between the rents paid and the straight-line rent in a deferred rent account in other current
liabilities or other long-term obligations, as appropriate, on our balance sheet. We record rent
incentives, such as free rent or leasehold allowances, as deferred rent liabilities in other
current liabilities or other long-term obligations, as appropriate, on our balance sheet. We
classify the amortization of lease incentives as a reduction of occupancy expense in our statements
of operations.
Goodwill
We have recorded goodwill in connection with the acquisition of businesses accounted for using
the purchase method. We are required to perform an impairment test of goodwill at least once
annually and upon the occurrence of a triggering event. We have elected to test our goodwill for
impairment as of October 1st each year. The impairment test requires us to: (1) identify our
reporting units, (2) determine the carrying value of each reporting unit by assigning assets and
liabilities, including existing goodwill and intangible assets, to those reporting units, and (3)
determine the fair value of each reporting unit. Our measurement of fair value considers both the
income approach, utilizing the present value of estimated future discounted cash flows, and market
approach, utilizing a revenue multiple to estimate fair value. If the carrying value of any
reporting unit exceeds its fair value, we will determine the amount of goodwill impairment, if any,
through a detailed fair value analysis of each of the assigned assets (excluding goodwill). If any
impairment were indicated as a result of the annual test, we would record an impairment charge.
Based upon the results of our annual impairment test in 2009, 2008 and 2007, no impairments were
identified.
Other long-lived assets
We evaluate the recoverability of long-lived assets whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount should be assessed by comparing their carrying
value to the undiscounted estimated future net operating cash flows expected to be derived from
such assets. If such evaluation indicates a potential impairment, we use discounted cash flows to
measure fair value in determining the amount of these assets that should be written off.
We amortize identifiable intangible assets over their estimated useful lives (ranging from
five to ten years) using the straight-line method which approximates the projected utility of such
assets based upon the information available. Acquired technology represents technology acquired
from third parties, which we have incorporated in our products and the related amortization is
recorded in the Cost of software licenses in our statements of operations. Customer relationships
represent the value of the customers acquired and the related amortization is recorded in
Depreciation and amortization of other intangibles in our statement of operations. Intangible
assets are evaluated for impairment annually. If such evaluation indicates a potential impairment,
we use discounted cash flows to measure fair value in determining the amount of these assets that
should be written off.
Cost-basis investments
Other assets include investments in entities that we account for on the cost basis and equity
method. We account for investments in affiliated entities, which we do not manage and over which we
exert significant influence, using the equity method. The equity method of accounting requires us
to record our share of the net operating results of the investee in our consolidated statements of
operations. Under the cost basis, we recognize the net operating results of the investee only to
the extent distributed by the investee as dividends. We adjust the carrying value of our equity
method investments for our share of their net operating results, unless or until our share of their
underlying net assets has been reduced to $0. At the end of each reporting period, we assess the
recoverability of these cost basis and equity method investments by comparing their carrying value,
including goodwill, to the estimated fair value using the undiscounted estimated future net cash
flows expected to be derived from such assets. If we determine that the carrying value is not
recoverable, then the impairment is other than temporary and we reduce the asset to its estimated
fair value.
As of December 31, 2009, we own approximately 14% of Yodlee, accounted for as a cost method
investment. Our investment in Yodlee was accounted for using the equity method until 2007. In
2007, we converted to the cost basis as our ownership decreased below 20% and we do not have
significant influence. We have not received any dividend payments nor have we made any capital
contributions to Yodlee in 2009, 2008 and 2007. A member of our Board of Directors also serves on
the Board of Yodlee.
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Concentration of credit risk and uncertainties
For the foreseeable future, we expect to continue to derive most of our revenue from products
and services we provide to the banking and insurance industries and other financial services firms.
Given the concentration of our business activities in financial industries, we may be particularly
exposed to economic downturns in those industries. U.S. and global market and economic conditions
have been, and continue to be, disrupted and volatile. General business and economic conditions
that could affect us and our customers include fluctuations in debt and equity capital markets,
liquidity of the global financial markets, the availability and cost of credit, investor and
consumer confidence, and the strength of the economies in which our customers operate. A poor
economic environment could result in significant decreases in demand for our products and services,
including the delay or cancellation of current or anticipated projects, and adversely affect our
operating results. In addition to mergers and acquisitions in the banking industry, we have seen
an increased level of bank closures and government supervised consolidation transactions in the
last few years. Our existing customers may be acquired by or merged into other financial
institutions that have their own financial software solutions, be closed by regulators, or decide
to terminate their relationships with us for other reasons. As a result, our sales could decline.
Our business success depends in part on our relationships with a limited number of large
customers. For the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, one customer, State Farm, was a
significant portion of our revenue as discussed in our Segment Reporting, Geographic Disclosures
and Major Customers note to our consolidated financial statements.
Revenue recognition, deferred revenue and cost of revenue
We derive a significant portion of our revenue from licensing our solutions and providing
professional services. We generate recurring revenue from support and maintenance, hosting
applications in our data center, and from electronic bill payment services. We also generate
recurring revenue by charging our customers a periodic fee for term licenses including the
right-to-use the software and receive maintenance and support for a specified period of time. For
certain customers, this fee includes the right to receive hosting services.
Software license revenue. For software license sales for which professional services rendered
are not considered essential to the functionality of the software, we recognize revenue upon
delivery of the software provided (1) there is evidence of an arrangement, (2) collection of our
fee is reasonably assured, and (3) the fee is fixed or determinable. In our arrangements that
included software licenses, for which vendor specific objective evidence of fair value (VSOE)
does not exist for the delivered element and exists for all undelivered elements, we use the
residual method. When professional services are considered essential to the functionality of the
software, we record revenue for the license and professional services over the implementation
period using the percentage of completion method, which is generally measured by the percentage of
labor hours incurred to date to estimated total labor hours for each contract. For software license
sales where the license term does not begin until installation is complete, we recognize license
and professional services revenue when we complete the installation of the software. For license
arrangements in which the fee is not considered fixed or determinable, the license revenue is
recognized as payments become due.
For term license arrangements, sometimes referred to as subscription licenses, we allow
customers the rights to use software and receive unspecified products as well as unspecified
upgrades and enhancements during a specified term. For certain agreements, the subscription license
also entitles the customer to receive hosting services. The subscription revenue is generally
recognized ratably over the term of the arrangement, typically three to five years. Generally, the
amount of subscription fees is based on the number of end-users accessing the licensed system,
subject in certain circumstances to minimum user levels. Subscription revenue is allocated to all
elements of the arrangement (Software license, Support and maintenance, and Data center revenue)
using a consistent approach which considers the VSOE of support and maintenance and pricing
methodologies. In addition, subscription agreements typically contain renewal terms that
automatically extend the term of the arrangement for one year or more unless a timely notice of
termination is provided.
Support and maintenance revenue. Revenue for post-contract customer support and maintenance is
recognized ratably over the contract period. Services provided to customers under customer support
and maintenance agreements generally include technical support and unspecified product upgrades.
VSOE of the fair value of support and maintenance revenue is based on substantive renewal rates
which are to be charged once the initial term expires. We have evaluated our historical renewal
rates and determined that our renewal rates are substantive.
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Professional services revenue. Revenue derived from arrangements to provide professional
services on a time and materials basis is recognized as the related services are performed. Revenue
from professional services where services are deemed to be essential to the functionality of the
software is recognized using the percentage of completion method. For
other revenue from professional services that are provided on a fixed fee basis, revenue is
recognized on a proportional performance basis which is generally a method based upon labor hours
incurred as a percentage of total estimated labor hours to complete the project. Provisions for
estimated losses on incomplete contracts are made in the period in which such losses are
determined. VSOE of fair value of professional services revenue is based upon consistent
stand-alone pricing.
Data center revenue. Data center arrangements typically include two elements: implementation
and transaction processing services. For those data center arrangements which contain elements that
qualify as separate units of accounting, the implementation and transaction processing services are
recognized as the services are performed. For those data center arrangements that contain elements
that do not qualify as separate units of accounting, the professional services revenue earned under
these arrangements is initially deferred and then recognized over the term of the data center
arrangement or the expected period of performance, whichever is longer. VSOE of fair value of data
center revenue is based on substantive renewal rates.
Deferred revenue. Deferred revenue represents payments received and billings to customers for
software licenses, professional services and maintenance in advance of performing services.
Maintenance is normally billed quarterly or annually in advance of performing the service.
Cost of revenue. Cost of software licenses consists primarily of the cost of third-party
software used in our products and the amortization of acquired technology. Costs of support,
maintenance and professional services are primarily personnel and related infrastructure costs
including stock-based compensation expense and related third party services or products. Data
center direct costs are primarily personnel costs including stock-based compensation expense,
infrastructure to support customer installations that we host in our data centers and related third
party services or products. Costs of revenue exclude charges for depreciation of property and
equipment.
Product development costs
Product development costs include all research and development expenses and software
development costs. Generally, product development costs include personnel and related
infrastructure costs, including stock-based compensation expense. Historically, we have expensed
all research and development expenses as incurred. We expense all software development costs
associated with establishing technological feasibility, which we define as the completion of beta
testing. Because of the insignificant amount of costs incurred between completion of beta testing
and general customer release, we have not capitalized any software development costs in the
accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Other non-operating expenses
Other non-operating expenses are composed mainly of transaction foreign exchange gain (loss)
due to cash collections in our foreign operations, foreign withholding taxes and gain (loss) on
investments and other expenses. Other non-operating expenses are comprised of the following (in
thousands):
For the year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Foreign exchange transaction (loss) gain |
(734 | ) | 604 | (306 | ) | |||||||
Foreign withholding tax |
(308 | ) | (350 | ) | (397 | ) | ||||||
Gain (loss) on investments and other expenses |
112 | (698 | ) | (234 | ) | |||||||
Other non-operating expenses |
$ | (930 | ) | $ | (444 | ) | $ | (937 | ) | |||
Income taxes
We use the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes, under which deferred
income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to
differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and
their respective tax bases and net operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. When we prepare
our financial statements, we estimate our income taxes based on the various jurisdictions where we
conduct business. Significant judgment is required in determining our worldwide income tax
provision. We estimate our current tax liability and assess temporary differences that result from
differing treatments of certain items for tax and accounting purposes. We must then assess the
likelihood that our deferred tax assets will be realized. To the extent we believe that realization
is not likely, we establish a valuation allowance. The effect on deferred income tax assets and
liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the statement of operations in the period
that includes the enactment date. We establish a
valuation allowance to reduce the deferred income tax assets to the level at which we believe
it is more likely than not that the tax benefits will be realized.
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We recognize and measure benefits for uncertain tax positions. The first step is to evaluate
the tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return by determining if the weight of
available evidence indicates that it is more likely than not that the tax position will be
sustained upon audit, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes. For tax
positions that are more likely than not of being sustained upon audit, the second step is to
measure the tax benefit as the largest amount that is more than 50% likely of being realized upon
settlement. Significant judgment is required to evaluate uncertain tax positions. We evaluate our
uncertain tax positions on a quarterly basis. Our evaluations are based upon a number of factors,
including changes in facts or circumstances, changes in tax law, correspondence with tax
authorities during the course of audits and effective settlement of audit issues. Changes in the
recognition or measurement of uncertain tax positions could result in material increases or
decreases in our income tax expense in the period in which we make the change, which could have a
material impact on our effective tax rate and operating results.
Stock-based compensation
Our stock option program is a long-term retention program that is intended to attract, retain
and provide incentives for talented employees, officers and directors, and to align stockholder and
employee interests. We maintain certain stock compensation plans providing for the grant of stock
options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights (SARs) and other forms of awards to
officers, directors and employees. Substantially all stock options granted under our plans have
ten-year contractual lives and generally vest and become exercisable ratably over four years from
the date of grant. However, grants of stock options and restricted stock awards to directors
generally vest over one year. Certain awards granted in 2006 vested and became exercisable ratably
over two years, including our outstanding SARs awards.
We account for share-based payments to employees based on the fair value of the award that is
expected to vest using the modified prospective method. For stock options, the fair value is
estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. The cash-settled SARs
are recorded as liabilities with changes in fair value recognized in earnings using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model. For cash-settled SARs that have not been exercised after the
vesting period, the fair value is recalculated at the end of each reporting period and changes in
fair value are recognized in earnings. For restricted stock awards, the fair value is determined by
the market price of our stock on the date of grant.
In determining fair value using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, management makes
certain estimates related to the expected term of the award, the volatility of our stock price, and
the risk-free interest rate. These assumptions generally require significant analysis and
judgments. Some of the assumptions are based on external data, while some assumptions are derived
from our historical experience with share-based payments. We currently estimate the expected term
using our historical exercise and post-vesting cancellation activity and stock price volatility by
considering our historical stock volatility. The risk-free interest rate is the implied yield
currently available on U.S. Treasury zero-coupons with the remaining term equal to the expected
term used as the input to the Black-Scholes model. The stock-based compensation expense is
amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period (vesting period) reduced for
estimated forfeitures. Forfeitures are estimated at the time of grant and adjusted over the
requisite service period based on the extent to which actual forfeitures differ, or are expected to
differ, from their estimates. We estimate forfeitures using a weighted-average historical
forfeiture rate.
Generally, proceeds from the exercise of stock awards includes the net of cash received from
employees for the exercise of employee stock options less the fair value equivalent of withholding
taxes due upon vesting of restricted stock instead of paying cash.
Net income per share
We calculate earnings per share by allocating income between the weighted average common
shares outstanding and weighted average outstanding participating securities during periods in
which we record net income. For periods in which we record a net loss, we calculate net loss per
share as the net loss during the period divided by the weighted average number of common shares
outstanding during the period as the effect of applying the two-class method would be anti-dilutive
for participating securities. Net income is allocated to our common stock and our participating
securities of restricted stock and convertible preferred stock based on their respective rights to
share in dividends. Diluted earnings per share is calculated to reflect the potential dilution that
would occur if stock options or other rights to issue common stock were exercised and resulted in
additional shares of common stock outstanding that would share in our earnings.
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Foreign currency translation
We translate the financial statements of our international subsidiaries into U.S. dollars at
current period end exchange rates, except for revenue and expenses, which are translated at average
exchange rates during each reporting period. Currency transaction gains or losses are included in
our results of operations. We include net exchange gains or losses resulting from the translation
of assets and liabilities as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in
stockholders equity. The fluctuations in foreign currency rates for U.S. Dollars against
primarily the British Pound Sterling, South African Rand, Indian Rupee and European Euro resulted
in changes to other comprehensive income mainly due to our foreign cash and accounts receivable
balances.
Comprehensive income
We report total changes in equity resulting from revenue, expenses, and gains and losses,
including those that do not affect the accumulated deficit. Accordingly, we include in other
comprehensive income those amounts relating to foreign currency translation adjustments and
unrealized gains and losses on financial instruments and investments in the consolidated statement
of stockholders equity and comprehensive income. Our balances for accumulated other comprehensive
loss consisted of the following (in thousands):
December 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Net gain on derivative financial instruments, net of taxes |
$ | | $ | 69 | ||||
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments, net of taxes |
(2,114 | ) | (5,824 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
$ | (2,114 | ) | $ | (5,755 | ) | ||
Recent accounting pronouncements
On July 1, 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued the FASB Accounting
Standards Codification (FASB ASC). The FASB ASC became the single source of authoritative
nongovernmental U.S. GAAP, superseding existing FASB, American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants (AICPA), Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) and related literature. The FASB ASC
eliminates the previous U.S. GAAP hierarchy and establishes one level of authoritative U.S. GAAP.
All other literature is considered non-authoritative. The FASB ASC was effective for interim and
annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.
On January 1, 2009, we adopted revisions to FASB ASC 805 Business Combinations and FASB ASC
350 Intangibles-Goodwill and Others. The guidance retains the fundamental requirements that the
acquisition method of accounting (previously referred to as the purchase method of accounting) be
used for all business combinations, but requires a number of changes, including changes in the way
assets and liabilities are recognized and measured as a result of business combinations. It also
requires the capitalization of in-process research and development at fair value and requires the
expensing of acquisition-related costs as incurred. The revisions could have a material impact on
any business combinations entered into in future periods.
In June 2008, the FASB ratified a revision to FASB ASC 260 Earnings per Share, which addresses
whether instruments granted in share-based payment awards are participating securities prior to
vesting and, therefore, must be included in the earnings allocation in calculating earnings per
share under the two-class method described in FASB ASC 260. This revision requires that unvested
share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend-equivalents
be treated as participating securities in calculating earnings per share. Our restricted stock
qualifies as a participating security as defined by the revised FASB ASC 260 as the holders have
the non-forfeitable right to receive dividends declared or paid with respect to such restricted
stock. We have retrospectively applied the revised FASB ASC 260 to our earnings per share
calculations for all periods presented. The adoption of FASB ASC 260 on January 1, 2009 did not
materially affect our earnings per share for the periods presented.
In October 2009, FASB amended FASB ASC 605-25 Revenue Recognition: Multiple -Element
Arrangements on revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables that are outside the scope of the
software revenue recognition guidance. Under the new guidance, VSOE or third party evidence of
fair value for deliverables in an arrangement cannot be determined, a best estimate of the selling
price is required to separate deliverables and allocate arrangement consideration using the
relative selling price method and additional disclosures on selling price method. This change is
effective for revenue arrangements that begin or are changed in fiscal years that start June 15,
2010, or later with earlier adoption permitted. As most arrangements accounted for under software
revenue recognition guidance are excluded from the update, we do not believe the adoption of this
change will have a material effect on our results of operations.
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In October 2009, FASB amended FASB ASC 985-605 Software: Revenue Recognition to exclude from
its scope all tangible products containing both software and non-software components that operate
together to deliver the products functions. This change is effective for revenue arrangements
that begin or are changed in fiscal years that start June 15, 2010, or later with earlier adoption
permitted. As this change does not affect revenue arrangements that have no tangible products or
contracts that bundle services and software, we do not believe the adoption of this change will
have a material effect on our results of operations since most of our arrangements have little to
no tangible products.
2. Fair Value Measurements
U.S. GAAP defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, expands
disclosures about fair value measurements, and establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy which
prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1 which is defined
as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2 which is defined as inputs
other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and
Level 3 which is defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists therefore
requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
The carrying value approximates fair value of cash and cash equivalents due to the short-term
nature of these financial instruments. The fair value of fixed term deposits approximate their
carrying value as the principal is fixed. Our long-term debt has fixed interest rates. The fair
values of long-term borrowings having fixed rates are determined by discounting cash flows of
future interest accruals at market rates currently offered for borrowings with similar remaining
maturities or repricing terms.
We had derivative assets that were foreign currency options designated as cash flow hedges for
a certain customer in which our costs were denominated in U.S. Dollars while the customer paid us
in British Pounds Sterling that expired on March 31, 2009. We categorized the derivative assets as
Level 2 and determined the value of option contracts utilizing a standard option pricing model
based on inputs that were quoted by counterparties to this contract that estimated the present
value of expected future cash flows. We did not have any unexpired financial instruments as of
December 31, 2009.
Generally, we hold our cash reserves in different types of cash funds. In December 2007, we
were informed that one of these funds (i) was closed with respect to additional investments, (ii)
had suspended redemptions except in the case of requests for redemptions in kind, and (iii) would
begin an orderly liquidation and dissolution of portfolio assets. As such, we began to account for
this mutual fund trust under FASB ASC 320 Investments-Debt and Equity Securities. The funds value
was then determined based on the valuation of the individual investment securities it holds, many
of which are separately valued based on a combination of Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 inputs as
prepared by the fund manager. The Level 2 inputs include, for example, values for comparable
issued securities. The Level 3 inputs include valuations from third parties, similar type funds,
and assumptions about future market conditions. The net asset value (NAV) of the fund fluctuated
depending on the value of these underlying securities. The NAV of our investment in the fund was
reported to us by the fund manager. Based on the funds holding underlying securities subject to a
Level 3 valuation, we categorized our investment in the fund as a Level 3 investment. As of
December 31, 2008, we deemed approximately $900 thousand of the fund as non-current due to
deteriorating market conditions as the fund manager expected certain investment securities in the
fund would be held until market liquidity improved which at the time was believed to be not until
2010 or beyond. However, the fund was fully liquidated during 2009 and we received approximately
$2.5 million to settle our remaining investment in the fund. We realized a gain of approximately
$100 thousand during 2009 on cash settlements of the fund.
We also have assets that under certain conditions are subject to measurement at fair value on
a non-recurring basis. These assets include long term assets such as property and equipment,
goodwill and other intangible assets. For these assets, measurement at fair value in periods
subsequent to their initial recognition is applicable if one or more is determined to be impaired.
During the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008, and 2007, we had no impairments related to these
assets.
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Estimated fair values of our financial instruments were as follows (in thousands):
December 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||||||||||
Carrying | Estimated | Carrying | Estimated | |||||||||||||
Value | Fair Value | Value | Fair Value | |||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 61,784 | $ | 61,784 | $ | 63,840 | $ | 63,840 | ||||||||
Included in other current assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Mutual fund trust |
| | 1,493 | 1,493 | ||||||||||||
Fixed term deposits |
318 | 318 | | | ||||||||||||
Restricted fixed term deposit |
2,000 | 2,000 | | | ||||||||||||
Derivative assets |
| | 69 | 69 | ||||||||||||
Included in non-current other assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Mutual fund trust |
| | 902 | 902 | ||||||||||||
Fixed term deposits |
| | 289 | 289 | ||||||||||||
Long-term borrowings |
5,026 | 4,911 | 6,196 | 6,103 |
We did not have any assets or liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis as of
December 31, 2009. The following table summarizes the assets carried at fair value measured on a
recurring basis as of December 31, 2008 (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted Prices in | Significant | |||||||||||||||
Active Markets for | Significant Other | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Carrying | Identical Assets | Observable Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||||
Value | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||
December 31, 2008: |
||||||||||||||||
Mutual fund trust (1) |
$ | 2,395 | $ | | $ | | $ | 2,395 | ||||||||
Derivative assets |
69 | | 69 | | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 2,464 | $ | | $ | 69 | $ | 2,395 | ||||||||
(1) | Represents the combined short-term and long-term portion of the mutual fund trust. |
Any realized gains or impairments of our Level 3 investment, the mutual fund trust, were
recorded to Interest and other (expense) income, net in our consolidated statements of operations.
The following table summarizes the change in balance for our Level 3 investment, the mutual fund
trust, for the year ended December 31, 2009 (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date | ||||||||
Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 2,395 | $ | 10,894 | ||||
Realized gain in earnings |
109 | | ||||||
Impairments |
| (663 | ) | |||||
Cash settlements |
(2,504 | ) | (7,836 | ) | ||||
Ending balance |
$ | | $ | 2,395 | ||||
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3. Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable consisted of the following (in thousands):
December 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Billed receivables |
$ | 42,862 | $ | 30,771 | ||||
Unbilled receivables |
23,907 | 13,178 | ||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts and billing adjustments |
(2,299 | ) | (1,388 | ) | ||||
Total |
$ | 64,470 | $ | 42,561 | ||||
Billed accounts receivables that were more than 90 days past due accounted for 7% and 4%
of the billed accounts receivable balance, excluding allowance for doubtful accounts and billing
adjustments as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. As of both December 31, 2009 and 2008,
42% of the unbilled receivables related to an implementation for a large international banking
customer. Unbilled receivables generally relate to professional service projects with milestone
billings where revenue is recognized as services are rendered and billings are sent to customers in
accordance with the terms of the contract, primarily at project milestone dates. We expect to bill
and collect these amounts within one year of the balance sheet date. The increase in the allowance
for doubtful accounts and billing adjustments during 2009 reflects the growth of our accounts
receivable balance and increase in days sales outstanding.
4. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment as of December 31, 2009 included computer equipment under capital
leases with original cost and accumulated amortization of approximately $4.7 million and $2.9
million, respectively. Property and equipment as of December 31, 2008 included computer equipment
under capital leases with original cost and accumulated amortization of approximately $11.7 million
and $7.3 million, respectively. Property and equipment consisted of the following (in thousands):
December 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Property and building improvements |
$ | 12,115 | $ | 9,551 | ||||
Leasehold improvements |
1,977 | 773 | ||||||
Furniture and fixtures |
2,327 | 1,786 | ||||||
Computer equipment |
31,891 | 29,413 | ||||||
Software |
10,811 | 8,890 | ||||||
Property and equipment, before depreciation |
59,121 | 50,413 | ||||||
Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(36,103 | ) | (27,398 | ) | ||||
Property and equipment, net |
$ | 23,018 | $ | 23,015 | ||||
5. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The changes in the carrying value of our goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2009 and
2008 were as follows (in thousands):
Enterprise | Postilion | Total | ||||||||||
Goodwill, net as of December 31, 2007 (1) |
$ | 49,616 | $ | 75,665 | $ | 125,281 | ||||||
Utilization of acquisition related income tax benefits |
(153 | ) | | (153 | ) | |||||||
Release of acquisition related deferred tax assets |
(766 | ) | | (766 | ) | |||||||
Goodwill, net as of December 31, 2008 (1) |
48,697 | 75,665 | 124,362 | |||||||||
Effect of foreign currency translations |
3,350 | (1,107 | ) | 2,243 | ||||||||
Goodwill, net as of December 31, 2009 (1) |
$ | 52,047 | $ | 74,558 | $ | 126,605 | ||||||
(1) | The goodwill balances include accumulated impairment losses recorded in December 2000 of $212.8 million for the Enterprise segment and $258.1 million for the Postilion segment. |
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Our intangible assets consisted of the following (in thousands):
As of December 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||
Gross | Accumulated | Net | ||||||||||
Carrying Value | Amortization | Carrying Value | ||||||||||
Acquired technology |
$ | 21,938 | $ | (20,592 | ) | $ | 1,346 | |||||
Customer relationships |
12,000 | (8,451 | ) | 3,549 | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 33,938 | $ | (29,043 | ) | $ | 4,895 | |||||
As of December 31, 2008 | ||||||||||||
Gross | Accumulated | Net | ||||||||||
Carrying Value | Amortization | Carrying Value | ||||||||||
Acquired technology |
$ | 21,938 | $ | (19,015 | ) | $ | 2,923 | |||||
Customer relationships |
12,000 | (7,338 | ) | 4,662 | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 33,938 | $ | (26,353 | ) | $ | 7,585 | |||||
Amortization expense of acquired technology, included in Cost of software licenses, and
amortization expense of customer relationships, included in Depreciation and amortization of other
intangible assets, were as follows (in thousands):
For the year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Acquired technology |
$ | 1,577 | $ | 2,525 | $ | 2,937 | ||||||
Customer relationships |
1,113 | 1,130 | 1,175 | |||||||||
Total |
$ | 2,690 | $ | 3,655 | $ | 4,112 | ||||||
Based upon our current intangible assets, we estimate aggregate amortization expense for
the next five calendar years to be as follows (in thousands):
2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | ||||||||||||||||
Enterprise |
$ | 245 | $ | 245 | $ | 184 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||
Postilion |
1,335 | 1,282 | 706 | 490 | 408 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,580 | $ | 1,527 | $ | 890 | $ | 490 | $ | 408 | ||||||||||
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6. Restructuring Costs
We implemented costs reduction plans in prior years to change our organizational structure,
reduce operating costs and more effectively align us with the needs of our customers. We incur
adjustments to the reserve for accretion expense for long term facility leases as the liabilities
become short term and we adjust our estimates based on sublease assumptions for certain subleased
office space and early surrender of certain subleased office space. The total adjustments in 2009
and 2008 were deemed immaterial and reflected in operating expenses. The restructuring reserves at
December 31, 2009 included future rent expense for vacated facilities, net of sublease income. We
expect to make future undiscounted cash expenditures, net of anticipated sublease income and future
accretion charges, related to these restructuring activities of approximately $3.5 million, of
which we anticipate to pay approximately $2.1 million within the next twelve months. The carrying
value of our restructuring reserves as of December 31, 2009 reflect the expected cash flows for our
vacated facilities net of sublease income discounted for the long term portion of the reserve. Due
to the short term nature, as leases expire by mid 2011, we believe the carrying value approximates
the fair value. The table below rolls forward the restructuring reserves for the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008, and 2007 per plan as follows (in thousands):
2006 Plan | 2005 Plan | 2003 and | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Personnel | Personnel | Prior Plans | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Costs | Lease Costs | Costs | Lease Costs | Lease Costs | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2006 |
$ | 4,018 | $ | 5,994 | $ | 660 | $ | 3,645 | $ | 5,161 | $ | 19,478 | ||||||||||||
Amounts utilized |
(3,185 | ) | (2,282 | ) | (627 | ) | (1,289 | ) | (2,871 | ) | (10,254 | ) | ||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2007 |
833 | 3,712 | 33 | 2,356 | 2,290 | 9,224 | ||||||||||||||||||
Amounts utilized |
(323 | ) | (1,210 | ) | | (1,207 | ) | (796 | ) | (3,536 | ) | |||||||||||||
Adjustments |
(510 | ) | 208 | (33 | ) | 544 | (131 | ) | 78 | |||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2008 |
| 2,710 | | 1,693 | 1,363 | 5,766 | ||||||||||||||||||
Amounts utilized |
| (1,163 | ) | | (968 | ) | (835 | ) | (2,966 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Adjustments |
| 324 | | 167 | 186 | 677 | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2009 |
$ | | $ | 1,871 | $ | | $ | 892 | $ | 714 | $ | 3,477 | ||||||||||||
Restructuring in 2003 and prior. In 2003 and certain prior years, management approved
restructuring plans to reorganize our worldwide operations by reducing work force and consolidating
certain office facilities. We incurred adjustments to the reserve for accretion expense which
increased our reserve by $30 thousand in 2008. We adjusted our estimates for an early surrender of
office space which reduced our reserve by $160 thousand in 2008. We adjusted our estimates of
operating expenses and related sublease income which increased our reserve by $190 thousand in
2009.
Restructuring in 2005. In 2005, management implemented a reorganization that resulted in a
reduction of personnel of approximately 8% as well as the consolidation of some facilities. The
reorganization comprised of charges for severance costs associated with headcount reductions, lease
payments associated with excess office space and the write-off of fixed assets. The remaining
severance reserve was released in 2008 after all obligations were fulfilled. We incurred
adjustments to the reserve for accretion expense which increased our reserve by $50 thousand and
$90 thousand in 2009 and 2008, respectively. We adjusted our estimates of operating expenses and
related sublease income which increased our reserve by $110 thousand and $450 thousand in 2009 and
2008, respectively.
Restructuring in 2006. In 2006, management approved a plan of reorganization to reduce
operating costs as we aligned more closely with our customers. The reorganization resulted in a
reduction of personnel of approximately 9% in both the United States and Europe as well as the
consolidation of some facilities. We adjusted our estimates for personnel costs by $500 thousand in
2008 as we negotiated a signed release from any potential repayments of development grants for an
international location which reduced our reserve. We incurred adjustments to the reserve for
accretion expense which
increased our reserve by $90 thousand and $170 thousand in 2009 and 2008, respectively. We
adjusted our estimates of operating expenses and related sublease income which increased our
reserve by $240 thousand in 2009.
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7. Deferred Revenue
Deferred revenue consisted of the following (in thousands):
December 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Software licenses |
$ | 2,861 | $ | 4,008 | ||||
Professional services |
7,317 | 7,056 | ||||||
Support and maintenance |
16,659 | 14,207 | ||||||
Deferred revenue, current |
26,837 | 25,271 | ||||||
Deferred revenue, non-current (1) |
41 | 160 | ||||||
Total deferred revenue |
$ | 26,878 | $ | 25,431 | ||||
(1) | Non-current deferred revenue is included in long-term Other liabilities. |
8. Retirement Savings Plan
401(k) retirement savings plan. We provide a 401(k) retirement savings plan for substantially
all of our full-time employees in the United States. Each participant in the 401(k) plan may elect
to contribute from 1% to 50% of his or her annual compensation to the plan up to limits placed by
U.S. Internal Revenue Service. We, at managements discretion, may make matching contributions to
the plan. Our matching contributions to the plan charged to expense for 2009, 2008 and 2007 were
approximately $1.0 million, $900 thousand, and $500 thousand, respectively.
Deferred compensation plan. On December 15, 2009, the Board of Directors of S1 approved and
adopted the Directors Deferred Compensation Plan (the Deferred Compensation Plan), a
non-qualified deferred compensation plan for non-employee directors of the Company. The Deferred
Compensation Plan is an unfunded plan maintained for the purpose of providing non-employee
directors of the Company an opportunity to defer some or all of their cash (both retainer and
meeting fees) and equity awards (other than option grants). All amounts deferred shall be 100%
vested at all times and such deferred amounts shall be credited with earnings and losses, if any,
as if the amounts were invested in shares of Company common stock in order to further align the
interests of the participating non-employee directors with that of the Companys stockholders. The
Deferred Compensation Plan is effective January 1, 2010. As such, we did not have any assets or
liabilities recorded as of December 31, 2009 related to the Deferred Compensation Plan.
9. Commitments, Contingencies and Debt Obligations
Operating lease commitments. We lease office facilities and computer equipment under
non-cancelable operating lease agreements which expire at various dates through 2023. Total rental
expense under these leases was $5.9 million, $5.6 million and $5.9 million in 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. As of December 31, 2009, our operating leases were collateralized by deposits of
$1.5 million of which $1.2 million was included in long term other assets and the remainder in
other current assets.
In connection with the lease on one of our vacated offices, we issued to our landlord a
standby letter of credit in the amount of $2.0 million to guarantee certain obligations under the
lease agreement. The amount that we are required to maintain under the standby letter of credit
decreases as our future obligations under the lease agreement decline through August 2011. As of
December 31, 2009, there were no amounts outstanding under the letter of credit. We have a fixed
term deposit of $2.0 million with the issuer as a compensating balance for the letter of credit
that we purchased in 2009 as an investment which was included in other current assets at December
31, 2009.
Future minimum annual payments under non-cancelable operating lease agreements and expected
sublease income from non-cancelable sublease agreements are as follows (in thousands):
Operating Lease | Sublease | Net Operating Lease | ||||||||||
Commitments (1) | Income (1) | Commitments | ||||||||||
2010 |
$ | 11,066 | $ | 4,177 | $ | 6,889 | ||||||
2011 |
8,864 | 2,810 | 6,054 | |||||||||
2012 |
4,842 | 81 | 4,761 | |||||||||
2013 |
4,582 | 14 | 4,568 | |||||||||
2014 |
2,504 | | 2,504 | |||||||||
Thereafter |
8,149 | | 8,149 | |||||||||
$ | 40,007 | $ | 7,082 | $ | 32,925 | |||||||
(1) | Includes amounts for vacated facilities recorded in our restructuring reserves of $10.4 million for operating lease commitments and $6.8 million of related sublease income. |
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Notes payable and capital leases. Notes payable are mainly for our Norcross facility
that we purchased in 2007 and capital leases are for computer equipment. The note payable on our
Norcross facility is collateralized by the building and a deposit of $1.5 million in non-current
other assets. Long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
December 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Note payable due Feb. 2011 in monthly installments of $40 thousand
which include interest at 7.6% |
$ | 5,060 | $ | 5,141 | ||||
Note payable due Aug. 2011 in monthly installments of $7 thousand
which include interest at 12.0% |
128 | 194 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations with maturity dates ranging from Sep. 2010
through Dec. 2010 with interest rates of 6.3% - 7.0% |
1,008 | 4,778 | ||||||
$ | 6,196 | $ | 10,113 | |||||
Less: Current maturities included in current liabilities |
(1,170 | ) | (3,917 | ) | ||||
$ | 5,026 | $ | 6,196 | |||||
Future minimum annual notes payable payments and capital lease payments as of December
31, 2009 are as follows (in thousands):
Notes Payable | Capital Leases | Total | ||||||||||
2010 |
$ | 560 | $ | 1,040 | $ | 1,600 | ||||||
2011 (1) |
5,094 | | 5,094 | |||||||||
$ | 5,654 | $ | 1,040 | $ | 6,694 | |||||||
Less amount representing interest |
(466 | ) | (32 | ) | (498 | ) | ||||||
$ | 5,188 | $ | 1,008 | $ | 6,196 | |||||||
(1) | We do not have any long-term debt obligations that are due beyond 2011. |
Contractual commitments. In the normal course of business, we enter into contracts with
vendors. We do not believe that we will fail to meet our contractual commitments to an extent that
will result in a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations. At
December 31, 2009, our payment obligations under these contracts were $900 thousand for 2010 and
$200 thousand for 2011.
Guarantees and indemnifications. We typically grant our customers a warranty, usually 90 days
from delivery date, which guarantees that our products will substantially conform to our current
specifications. We also indemnify our customers for certain matters including third party claims of
intellectual property infringement relating to the use of our products. Historically, costs
related to these guarantee and indemnification provisions have not been significant and we did not
have any material liabilities recorded as of December 31, 2009.
Litigation. There are no material pending legal proceedings, other than ordinary routine
litigation incidental to the business, to which we, or any of our subsidiaries is a party or of
which our or any of our subsidiaries property is subject.
10. Income Taxes
Income before income tax expense consisted of the following (in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
U.S. operations |
$ | 11,537 | $ | 7,223 | $ | 10,834 | ||||||
Foreign operations |
20,850 | 16,881 | 10,125 | |||||||||
$ | 32,387 | $ | 24,104 | $ | 20,959 | |||||||
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Income tax expense is summarized as follows (in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Current: |
||||||||||||
Federal |
$ | (79 | ) | $ | 27 | $ | 408 | |||||
Foreign |
4,551 | 3,412 | 513 | |||||||||
State |
304 | 710 | 543 | |||||||||
Total current |
$ | 4,776 | $ | 4,149 | $ | 1,464 | ||||||
Deferred: |
||||||||||||
Federal |
$ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
Foreign |
(2,812 | ) | (1,895 | ) | | |||||||
State |
| | | |||||||||
Total deferred |
$ | (2,812 | ) | $ | (1,895 | ) | $ | | ||||
Total income tax expense |
$ | 1,964 | $ | 2,254 | $ | 1,464 | ||||||
A reconciliation of the income tax expense to the amount computed by applying the
statutory federal income tax rate to the income before income tax benefit is as follows (in
thousands):
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Income tax expense at federal statutory rate of 35% |
$ | 11,336 | $ | 8,436 | $ | 7,335 | ||||||
State income tax expense, net of federal benefit |
198 | 457 | 353 | |||||||||
Changes related to tax assessments |
286 | 317 | | |||||||||
Deferred tax valuation allowance release |
(3,114 | ) | (2,048 | ) | | |||||||
Decrease in
valuation allowance related to current year operations |
(4,913 | ) | (3,150 | ) | (6,664 | ) | ||||||
Foreign operations tax rate differences |
(2,426 | ) | (2,447 | ) | (1,911 | ) | ||||||
Other foreign taxes |
309 | | 289 | |||||||||
Other permanent items |
288 | 689 | 2,062 | |||||||||
Income tax expense |
$ | 1,964 | $ | 2,254 | $ | 1,464 | ||||||
The income tax effects of the temporary differences that give rise to our deferred income
tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 are as follows (in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Deferred income tax assets: |
||||||||
Net operating loss carryforwards |
$ | 98,633 | $ | 100,205 | ||||
Equity in net loss of affiliate |
18,438 | 18,438 | ||||||
Accrued expenses |
7,721 | 9,189 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
353 | 8,123 | ||||||
Tax credit carryforwards |
2,948 | 3,027 | ||||||
Restructuring |
1,356 | 2,175 | ||||||
Property and equipment depreciation |
3,317 | 3,283 | ||||||
Unrealized translation adjustments |
1,066 | | ||||||
Identifiable intangibles |
613 | | ||||||
Other |
276 | 393 | ||||||
Total gross deferred income tax assets |
134,721 | 144,833 | ||||||
Valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets |
(127,260 | ) | (140,110 | ) | ||||
Total deferred income tax assets |
7,461 | 4,723 | ||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Deferred income tax liabilities: |
||||||||
Identifiable intangibles |
| 1,210 | ||||||
Future reversals of branch deferred tax assets |
631 | | ||||||
Other |
180 | | ||||||
Total deferred income tax liabilities |
811 | 1,210 | ||||||
Net deferred income taxes |
$ | 6,650 | $ | 3,513 | ||||
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2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Included in: |
||||||||
Other current assets |
$ | 1,079 | $ | 237 | ||||
Other noncurrent assets |
5,620 | 3,708 | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
| (222 | ) | |||||
Other noncurrent liabilities |
(49 | ) | (210 | ) | ||||
Net deferred income taxes |
$ | 6,650 | $ | 3,513 | ||||
We recognize deferred income tax assets and liabilities for differences between the
financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities which will result
in future deductible or taxable amounts and for net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. We
then establish a valuation allowance to reduce the deferred income tax assets to the level at which
we believe it is more likely than not that the tax benefits will be realized. Realization of the
tax benefits associated with deductible temporary differences and operating loss and tax credit
carryforwards depends on having sufficient taxable income within the carryback and carryforward
periods. Sources of taxable income that may allow for the realization of tax benefits include (1)
future taxable income that will result from the reversal of existing taxable temporary differences
and (2) future taxable income generated by future operations.
Periodically, management reviews the deferred tax assets and evaluates the need for a
valuation allowance, generally in the fourth quarter each year in conjunction with our annual
budget cycle. Based upon our results of operations in recent years and expected profitability in
future years in certain foreign jurisdictions, we have concluded that it is more likely than not
certain foreign deferred tax assets will be realized. A reversal of the valuation allowance
resulted in non-cash income tax benefit in the fourth quarters of 2009 and 2008 totaling $3.1
million and $2.0 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2009, the remaining valuation allowance
primarily relates to deferred tax assets in the United States. Given the current economic
environment in the financial services industry, management believes it is more likely than not a
valuation allowance is required on these deferred tax assets. Management will continue to assess
the realization of our deferred tax assets and related valuation allowance. As such, we may
release a portion of the valuation allowance as early as 2010.
At December 31, 2009, we had domestic net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $225.6
million, foreign net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $58.0 million and tax credit
carryforwards of approximately $5.9 million. The domestic net operating loss carryforwards expire
at various dates through 2029 unless utilized. The foreign net operating loss carryforwards
generally do not expire and the tax credit carryforwards expire at various dates through 2021. Our
domestic net operating loss carryforwards at December 31, 2009 include $200.5 million in income tax
deductions related to stock options which will be tax effected and the benefit will be reflected as
a credit to additional paid-in capital as realized.
We are subject to income taxes in both the U.S. and numerous foreign jurisdictions.
Significant judgment is required in evaluating our tax positions and determining our provision for
income taxes. During the ordinary course of business, there are many transactions and calculations
for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. We establish reserves for tax-related
uncertainties based on estimates of whether, and the extent to which, additional taxes will be due.
These reserves are established when we believe that certain positions might be challenged despite
our belief that our tax return positions are fully supportable. We adjust these reserves in light
of changing facts and circumstances, such as the outcome of tax audits. The provision for income
taxes includes the impact of reserve provisions and changes to reserves that we considered
appropriate.
The reconciliation of our tax contingencies is as follows (in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 8,095 | $ | 11,385 | $ | 13,209 | ||||||
Reductions for tax positions of prior years |
(42 | ) | (3,290 | ) | (1,725 | ) | ||||||
Settlements |
| | (99 | ) | ||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 8,053 | $ | 8,095 | $ | 11,385 | ||||||
We recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax
expense. As of December 31, 2009, accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions
were immaterial.
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During 2009, our unrecognized tax benefits decreased by an immaterial amount due to the
expiration of the statue of limitations. During 2008, our unrecognized tax benefits decreased by
$3.3 million, of which $2.1 million is related to the expiration of the statue of limitations for
2004, primarily related to fixed assets and intercompany debts. We also reduced unrecognized tax
benefits by $1.2 million due to a change of judgment concerning intercompany debts where it has
been determined these balances are more likely than not equity under the applicable tax authority.
Within twelve months of the reporting date, we do not expect any material changes to unrecognized
tax benefits.
The tax years 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009 remain open to examination by the major taxing
jurisdictions to which we are subject. In addition, net operating loss carryforwards from the years
1999, 2000 and 2001 are subject to examination because these loss years intervene with the open
years.
Using the with-and-without approach for tax benefits, actual income taxes payable for the
period are compared to the amount of tax payable that would have been incurred absent the deduction
for employee share-based payments in excess
of the amount of compensation cost recognized for financial reporting. As a result of this
approach, tax net operating loss carryforwards not generated from share-based payments in excess of
cost recognized for financial reporting are considered utilized before the current periods
share-based deduction. We did not recognize any tax benefits during 2009, 2008 and 2007.
11. Stock Option Plans
We maintain certain stock compensation plans providing for stock options, restricted stock
awards and units, stock appreciation rights (SARs) and other forms of awards to officers,
directors and non-officer employees. In May 2008, our stockholders approved the 2003 Stock
Incentive Plan, Amended and Restated effective February, 26, 2008 (the Stock Incentive Plan)
which, among other things, increased the number of shares available for grant under the Stock
Incentive Plan by 4,069,591 shares. As of December 31, 2009, we had 2,080,526 shares available for
future grants under the Stock Incentive Plan and this is the only plan open to new grants. As of
December 31, 2009, our current stock option plan and prior plans closed to grants provided for the
issuance of 9,374,373 shares of common stock if all outstanding options were exercised, restricted
stock vested and available grants were issued and exercised. Awards that are settled in cash do
not count against the maximum limit of shares in these plans. There was no capitalized stock-based
compensation cost as of December 31, 2009.
The following table shows the stock-based compensation expense included in our statements of
operations (in thousands):
For the year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||
Cost of professional services, support and maintenance |
$ | 161 | $ | 344 | $ | 514 | ||||||
Cost of data center |
115 | 100 | 70 | |||||||||
Selling and marketing |
(246 | ) | 2,949 | 3,984 | ||||||||
Product development |
254 | 1,034 | 1,669 | |||||||||
General and administrative |
1,318 | 3,665 | 2,285 | |||||||||
Total stock-based compensation expense |
$ | 1,602 | $ | 8,092 | $ | 8,522 | ||||||
Grant type: |
||||||||||||
Stock options |
$ | 2,342 | $ | 3,955 | $ | 4,040 | ||||||
Restricted stock |
1,750 | 917 | 635 | |||||||||
Stock appreciation rights |
(2,490 | ) | 3,220 | 3,847 | ||||||||
Total stock-based compensation expense |
$ | 1,602 | $ | 8,092 | $ | 8,522 | ||||||
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Stock Options. The fair value for stock option grants was determined using the
Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:
For the year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Expected dividend yield |
0.0 | % | 0.0 | % | 0.0 | % | ||||||
Expected volatility |
49.1 | % | 44.4 | % | 45.0 | % | ||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
2.5 | % | 3.1 | % | 4.8 | % | ||||||
Expected life |
4.4 years | 4.4 years | 4.0 years | |||||||||
Weighted average fair
value for grant during
year |
$ | 3.01 | $ | 2.58 | $ | 2.55 |
The aggregate intrinsic value for the stock options outstanding and exercisable in the
table represents the total pretax value, based on our closing stock prices of $6.52 as of December
31, 2009. The aggregate intrinsic value of the stock options exercised was $600 thousand, $1.1
million and $4.3 million for 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. A summary of our stock options
awards and changes during the twelve months ended December 31, 2009 is presented below:
Weighted- | ||||||||||||||||
Weighted- | Average | Aggregate | ||||||||||||||
Average | Remaining | Intrinsic | ||||||||||||||
Shares | Exercise | Contractual | Value | |||||||||||||
(000s) | Price | Life (Yrs) | ($000s) | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at
December 31, 2008 |
6,792 | $ | 7.34 | |||||||||||||
Granted |
314 | 7.06 | ||||||||||||||
Exercised |
(337 | ) | 4.61 | $ | 609 | |||||||||||
Forfeited |
(482 | ) | 14.13 | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at
December 31, 2009 |
6,287 | $ | 6.96 | 5.8 | $ | 5,433 | ||||||||||
Exercisable at
December 31, 2009 |
4,777 | $ | 7.11 | 5.0 | $ | 4,985 | ||||||||||
A summary rollforward of our non-vested options and changes during the year ended
December 31, 2009, is presented below:
Non-Vested | Weighted- | |||||||
Number of | Average | |||||||
Shares | Grant-Date | |||||||
(000s) | Fair Value | |||||||
Non-vested balance at December 31,
2008 |
2,348 | $ | 2.53 | |||||
Granted |
314 | 3.01 | ||||||
Vested |
(1,010 | ) | 2.48 | |||||
Forfeited |
(142 | ) | 2.42 | |||||
Non-vested balance at December 31,
2009 |
1,510 | $ | 2.65 | |||||
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The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding by price range
at December 31, 2009:
Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | |||||||||||||||||||
Weighted- | ||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Weighted- | Weighted- | ||||||||||||||||||
Number | Remaining | Average | Number | Average | ||||||||||||||||
Outstanding | Contractual | Exercise | Exercisable | Exercise | ||||||||||||||||
Range of Exercise Price | (000s) | Life (Yrs) | Price | (000s) | Price | |||||||||||||||
$1.21 - 4.00 |
188 | 3.4 | $ | 3.58 | 188 | $ | 3.58 | |||||||||||||
4.01 - 5.00 |
1,868 | 6.1 | 4.55 | 1,864 | 4.55 | |||||||||||||||
5.01 - 6.00 |
828 | 5.8 | 5.27 | 548 | 5.27 | |||||||||||||||
6.01 - 7.00 |
1,394 | 7.8 | 6.48 | 582 | 6.48 | |||||||||||||||
7.01 - 8.50 |
1,260 | 5.9 | 7.93 | 845 | 7.93 | |||||||||||||||
8.51 - 11.00 |
327 | 2.5 | 9.28 | 328 | 9.28 | |||||||||||||||
11.01 - 97.44 |
422 | 1.4 | 20.00 | 422 | 20.00 | |||||||||||||||
1.21 - 97.44 |
6,287 | 5.8 | $ | 7.11 | 4,777 | $ | 7.11 | |||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2009, we had $3.0 million of total unrecognized compensation expense
related to non-vested stock options expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.2
years using the mid-point method. The stock-based compensation expense for stock options was based
on grant date fair value of the awards for the remaining unvested periods. The total fair value of
shares vested during the twelve months ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 was $2.5 million,
$4.0 million and $3.9 million, respectively.
Restricted Stock Activity. The aggregate intrinsic value for the restricted stock outstanding
in the table represents the total pretax value, based on our closing stock price of $6.52 as of
December 31, 2009. The weighted average grant date fair value of the restricted stock granted was
$7.10, $6.43 and $8.32 during the twelve months ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. A summary of our restricted stock and changes during the twelve months ended
December 31, 2009 is presented below:
Weighted- | ||||||||||||
Average | Aggregate | |||||||||||
Remaining | Intrinsic | |||||||||||
Shares | Contractual | Value | ||||||||||
(000s) | Life (Yrs) | ($000s) | ||||||||||
Unvested at December 31,
2008 |
201 | |||||||||||
Granted |
950 | |||||||||||
Vested |
(115 | ) | $ | 774 | ||||||||
Forfeited |
(29 | ) | ||||||||||
Unvested at December 31,
2009 |
1,007 | 2.9 | $ | 6,567 | ||||||||
Expected to Vest |
1,007 | 2.9 | $ | 6,567 | ||||||||
As of December 31, 2009, we had $5.8 million in unrecognized compensation cost related to
non-vested restricted stock awards expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.6
years using the mid-point method. The stock-based compensation expense for restricted stock was
based on grant date fair value of the awards for the remaining unvested periods. The total fair
value of shares vested during both the twelve months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 was $800
thousand.
Stock Appreciation Rights Activity. The fair value for SARs were determined using the
Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions and closing stock price of $6.52,
$7.89 and $7.30 for December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively:
As of December 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Expected dividend yield |
0.0 | % | 0.0 | % | 0.0 | % | ||||||
Expected volatility |
54.9 | % | 51.5 | % | 44.8 | % | ||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
0.8 | % | 0.9 | % | 3.3 | % | ||||||
Expected life |
1.5 years | 2.6 years | 3.6 years |
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The aggregate intrinsic value for the SARs outstanding and exercisable in the table
represents the total pretax value, based on our closing stock price of $6.52 as of December 31,
2009. A summary of our SARs awards and changes during the twelve months ended December 31, 2009 is
presented below:
Weighted- | ||||||||||||||||
Weighted- | Average | Aggregate | ||||||||||||||
Average | Remaining | Intrinsic | ||||||||||||||
Shares | Exercise | Contractual | Value | |||||||||||||
(000s) | Price | Life (Yrs) | ($000s) | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at
December 31, 2008 |
1,597 | $ | 4.87 | |||||||||||||
Granted |
| | ||||||||||||||
Exercised |
(432 | ) | 4.86 | $ | (865 | ) | ||||||||||
Forfeited |
| | ||||||||||||||
Outstanding at
December 31, 2009 |
1,165 | $ | 4.87 | 5.8 | $ | 1,918 | ||||||||||
Exercisable at
December 31, 2009 |
1,165 | $ | 4.87 | 5.8 | $ | 1,918 | ||||||||||
As of December 31, 2009, all SARs have vested with an outstanding liability of $2.9
million based on our closing stock price of $6.52 as of such date and there is no unrecognized
expense related to vesting of awards. As of December 31, 2008, the outstanding SARs liability was
$6.3 million based on our closing stock price of $7.89 as of such date. The outstanding SARs are
cash-settled awards and thus, we will record changes in fair value until they are settled. The
total fair value of shares vested during the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 was $2.4 million
and all outstanding SARs during 2009 became fully vested in 2008. Our cash flows from operating
activities include the exercises of SARs awards of $860 thousand in 2009, $170 thousand in 2008,
and $1.1 million in 2007.
12. Related Party Transactions
In connection with our investment in Yodlee in January 2001, we became a non-exclusive
reseller of Yodlees aggregation services pursuant to an agreement that expired in 2009. In 2008,
we entered into an agreement with Yodlee to become a non-exclusive reseller of their hosted direct
pay and personal finance management services with a three year term automatically renewing for two
additional one year terms. We paid approximately $240 thousand, $175 thousand and $100 thousand to
Yodlee for fees during 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
13. Convertible Preferred Stock
We have authorized 25,000,000 shares of $0.01 par value preferred stock, of which 1,637,832
shares have been designated as series A convertible preferred stock, 749,064 shares have been
designated as series B convertible preferred stock, 215,000 shares have been designated as series C
convertible preferred stock, 244,000 have been designated as series D convertible preferred stock
and 649,150 have been designated as series E convertible preferred stock. At December 31, 2009,
there were 749,064 shares of series B convertible preferred stock outstanding. The series A,
series C, series D and series E shares have been converted to common stock or cancelled.
Series B preferred stock is non-cumulative and the terms of all series of preferred stock
provide the holders with identical rights to common stockholders with respect to dividends and
distributions in the event of liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of S1. Except as described
below, series B are nonvoting shares. Series B holders are entitled to vote as a single class on
the following matters: any amendment to any charter provision that would change the specific terms
of that series which would adversely affect the rights of the holders of that series, and the
merger or consolidation of S1 with another corporation or the sale, lease, or conveyance (other
than by mortgage or pledge) of the properties or business of S1 in exchange for securities of
another corporation if series B is to be exchanged for securities of such other corporation and if
the terms of such securities are less favorable in any respect.
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Action requiring the separate approval of the series B stockholders requires the approval of
two-thirds of the shares of series B then outstanding voting as a separate class. In addition,
holders of the series B are entitled to vote with the holders of common stock as if a single class,
on any voluntary dissolution or liquidation of S1. Holders of series B also are entitled to vote
with the holders of the common stock on any merger, acquisition, consolidation or other business
combination involving S1 and the sale, lease or conveyance other than by mortgage or pledge of all
or substantially all of our assets or properties. When the series B is entitled to vote with the
common stock, the holders of series B are entitled to the number of votes equal to the number of
shares of common stock into which the series B could be converted. The 749,064 shares of series B
preferred are convertible at the option of the holder after October 1, 2000 into 1,070,090 shares
of common stock based on a conversion price of $9.345. The number of shares of common stock into
which the series B are convertible for future issuance is subject to adjustment.
14. Equity Transactions
During 2007, our Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program under which we could
repurchase shares of our common stock. In September 2008, our Board of Directors authorized an
increase to our previously approved stock repurchase program that provided total authorization to
purchase up to 4,000,000 shares of our common stock. In November 2008, the total authorization
under our stock repurchase program was increased by an additional $10.0 million. During 2008, we
repurchased and retired 4,391,737 shares for a total cost of $25.1 million which includes
transaction fees. During 2009, we repurchased and retired 1,507,351 shares for a total cost of $9.6
million which includes transaction fees. Shares acquired pursuant to the stock repurchase program
were canceled, thereby reducing the total number of shares of common stock outstanding. The stock
repurchase program was completed in December 2009.
15. Segment Reporting, Geographic Disclosures and Major Customers
We operate and manage S1 in two business segments: Postilion and Enterprise. We separate our
banking businesses based on the size of the financial institution we sell to as the solutions and
related services required by each can differ in complexity and the length of the implementation
cycle. We group our payments solutions with our community and regional banking and credit union
solutions due to similar platform technology and the service requirements for implementation. The
Postilion segment provides ATM and retail POS driving, card management and merchant acquiring
solutions targeting organizations of all sizes globally as well as online banking, mobile banking,
voice banking, call center, branch and lending solutions for community and regional banks and
credit unions in North America. The Enterprise segment targets large financial institutions
worldwide, providing software solutions and related services that financial institutions use to
deliver services to their consumer and corporate customers including those for online, mobile,
branch and call center banking. The Enterprise segment also provides software, custom software
development, hosting and other services to State Farm. We expect our relationship with State Farm
will conclude by the end of 2011.
We evaluate the performance of our operating segments based on their contribution before
interest, other income and income taxes, as reflected in the tables presented below for the years
ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007. We do not use any asset-based metrics to measure the
operating performance of our segments. The following tables show revenue and operating income for
our reportable segments (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||
Postilion | Enterprise | Total | ||||||||||
Revenue: |
||||||||||||
Software
licenses |
$ | 26,193 | $ | 9,003 | $ | 35,196 | ||||||
Support and maintenance |
38,303 | 21,299 | 59,602 | |||||||||
Professional services |
24,195 | 70,770 | 94,965 | |||||||||
Data center |
20,875 | 28,289 | 49,164 | |||||||||
Total revenue |
$ | 109,566 | $ | 129,361 | $ | 238,927 | ||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||
Direct costs |
46,609 | 58,912 | 105,521 | |||||||||
Selling and marketing |
18,453 | 12,272 | 30,725 | |||||||||
Product development |
13,548 | 21,071 | 34,619 | |||||||||
General and administrative |
12,285 | 12,579 | 24,864 | |||||||||
Depreciation and
amortization of other
intangible assets |
4,760 | 4,833 | 9,593 | |||||||||
Total operating expenses |
95,655 | 109,667 | 205,322 | |||||||||
Operating income |
$ | 13,911 | $ | 19,694 | $ | 33,605 | ||||||
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Year Ended December 31, 2008 | ||||||||||||
Postilion | Enterprise | Total | ||||||||||
Revenue: |
||||||||||||
Software
licenses |
$ | 22,382 | $ | 7,848 | $ | 30,230 | ||||||
Support and maintenance |
35,583 | 18,196 | 53,779 | |||||||||
Professional services |
20,945 | 71,525 | 92,470 | |||||||||
Data center |
23,176 | 28,780 | 51,956 | |||||||||
Total revenue |
$ | 102,086 | $ | 126,349 | $ | 228,435 | ||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||
Direct costs |
42,654 | 61,835 | 104,489 | |||||||||
Selling and marketing |
20,580 | 15,852 | 36,432 | |||||||||
Product development |
11,042 | 18,229 | 29,271 | |||||||||
General and administrative |
11,836 | 13,990 | 25,826 | |||||||||
Depreciation and
amortization of other
intangible assets |
4,452 | 4,614 | 9,066 | |||||||||
Total operating expenses |
90,564 | 114,520 | 205,084 | |||||||||
Operating income |
$ | 11,522 | $ | 11,829 | $ | 23,351 | ||||||
Year Ended December 31, 2007 | ||||||||||||
Postilion | Enterprise | Total | ||||||||||
Revenue: |
||||||||||||
Software
licenses |
$ | 19,489 | $ | 5,553 | $ | 25,042 | ||||||
Support and maintenance |
32,041 | 16,965 | 49,006 | |||||||||
Professional services |
16,443 | 63,799 | 80,242 | |||||||||
Data center |
24,701 | 25,934 | 50,635 | |||||||||
Total revenue |
$ | 92,674 | $ | 112,251 | $ | 204,925 | ||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||
Direct costs |
39,357 | 57,610 | 96,967 | |||||||||
Selling and marketing |
18,182 | 13,122 | 31,304 | |||||||||
Product development |
12,089 | 11,649 | 23,738 | |||||||||
General and administrative |
11,735 | 14,524 | 26,259 | |||||||||
Depreciation and
amortization of other
intangible assets |
3,650 | 4,548 | 8,198 | |||||||||
Total operating expenses |
85,013 | 101,453 | 186,466 | |||||||||
Operating income |
$ | 7,661 | $ | 10,798 | $ | 18,459 | ||||||
Geography. Geographic external revenue and long-lived assets are attributed to the
geographic regions based on their location which includes intercompany cross charges for work
performed across regions. Our geographic regions are the Americas and our international locations
in Europe, Middle East and India (EMEI), Asia and Pacific (APAC) and Africa. Our long-lived
assets in the international regions primarily are property and equipment. The following table
shows revenue and long-lived assets by geographic region (in thousands):
Revenue | Property and Equipment | |||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||||||||
Americas |
$ | 170,874 | $ | 164,642 | $ | 154,233 | $ | 20,451 | $ | 21,669 | ||||||||||
International |
||||||||||||||||||||
EMEI |
36,639 | 40,503 | 36,255 | 985 | 893 | |||||||||||||||
Africa |
10,925 | 9,215 | 7,357 | 1,494 | 374 | |||||||||||||||
APAC |
20,489 | 14,075 | 7,080 | 88 | 79 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 238,927 | $ | 228,435 | $ | 204,925 | $ | 23,018 | $ | 23,015 | ||||||||||
Major customer. Currently, we have one major customer (defined as any customer who
individually contributes more than 10% of total revenue) in the Enterprise segment. We derived
16%, 18% and 21% of our consolidated revenue from State Farm for the years ended December 31, 2009,
2008 and 2007, respectively. Our Enterprise segment derived 30%, 33% and 39% of the segments
revenue from State Farm for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. In
2008, we announced that we expected our relationship with State Farm to conclude by the end of
2011.
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16. Net Income Per Share
Because their effect would have been anti-dilutive, we excluded 3.5 million, 3.5 million and
4.6 million stock options outstanding in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the
years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. However, these shares may be dilutive
in the future. The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted net income per
share for the periods presented.
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share: |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 30,423 | $ | 21,850 | $ | 19,495 | ||||||
Amount allocated to participating preferred
stockholders |
(598 | ) | (410 | ) | (342 | ) | ||||||
Amount allocated to participating restricted
stockholders |
(406 | ) | (83 | ) | (56 | ) | ||||||
Net income available to common stockholders |
$ | 29,419 | $ | 21,357 | $ | 19,097 | ||||||
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding |
52,584 | 55,734 | 59,746 | |||||||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ | 0.56 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.32 | ||||||
Diluted earnings per share: |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 30,423 | $ | 21,850 | $ | 19,495 | ||||||
Amount allocated to participating preferred
stockholders |
(591 | ) | (405 | ) | (337 | ) | ||||||
Amount allocated to participating restricted
stockholders |
(401 | ) | (82 | ) | (55 | ) | ||||||
Net income available to common stockholders |
$ | 29,431 | $ | 21,363 | $ | 19,103 | ||||||
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding |
52,584 | 55,734 | 59,746 | |||||||||
Dilutive effect of employee stock options |
707 | 715 | 850 | |||||||||
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding |
53,291 | 56,449 | 60,596 | |||||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ | 0.55 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.32 |
17. Subsequent Event
Other than the subsequent event disclosed below, we determined that there were no other
subsequent events required to be disclosed.
On March 4, 2010, the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of PM Systems
Corporation, a company that provides internet banking, bill payment and security services to credit
unions. The purchase price was approximately $28.9 million in cash, net of cash acquired.
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18. Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)
The following table illustrates selected unaudited consolidated quarterly statement of
operations data for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008. In our opinion, this unaudited
information has been prepared on substantially the same basis as the consolidated financial
statements appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and includes all adjustments
(consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the unaudited consolidated
quarterly data. The unaudited consolidated quarterly data should be read together with the audited
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K. The results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of results for any future
period.
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dec. 31, | Sept. 30, | June 30, | Mar. 31, | Dec. 31, | Sept. 30, | June 30, | Mar. 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2009 | 2009 | 2009 | 2008 | 2008 | 2008 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Software licenses |
$ | 8,978 | $ | 7,444 | $ | 9,718 | $ | 9,056 | $ | 9,211 | $ | 7,085 | $ | 6,189 | $ | 7,745 | ||||||||||||||||
Support and maintenance |
15,905 | 14,919 | 14,951 | 13,827 | 13,906 | 13,500 | 13,684 | 12,689 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Professional services |
22,013 | 25,787 | 24,090 | 23,075 | 22,673 | 24,939 | 23,736 | 21,122 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Data center |
12,564 | 12,187 | 12,083 | 12,330 | 12,835 | 13,125 | 12,879 | 13,117 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue |
59,460 | 60,337 | 60,842 | 58,288 | 58,625 | 58,649 | 56,488 | 54,673 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating direct costs (1) (2) |
25,620 | 26,902 | 26,927 | 26,072 | 26,766 | 27,103 | 25,579 | 25,041 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses excluding
direct costs (1) (3) |
25,030 | 24,372 | 28,316 | 22,083 | 27,639 | 24,369 | 24,956 | 23,631 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income |
8,810 | 9,063 | 5,599 | 10,133 | 4,220 | 7,177 | 5,953 | 6,001 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 9,938 | $ | 6,910 | $ | 4,631 | $ | 8,944 | $ | 5,333 | $ | 6,191 | $ | 5,136 | $ | 5,190 | ||||||||||||||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income per common share
basic |
$ | 0.18 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.10 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.09 | ||||||||||||||||
Net income per common share
diluted |
$ | 0.18 | $ | 0.12 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.10 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.09 | ||||||||||||||||
(1) Includes stock based
compensation
expense (benefit) |
$ | 1,181 | $ | (139 | ) | $ | 3,091 | $ | (2,531 | ) | $ | 3,487 | $ | 412 | $ | 2,305 | $ | 1,888 |
(2) | Includes Cost of software licenses, Cost of professional services, support and maintenance, and Cost of data center. | |
(3) | Includes expenses for Selling and marketing, Product development, General and administrative, and Depreciation and amortization of other intangible assets. |
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Schedule II
VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009, 2008 AND 2007
Additions | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at | Charged to | Charged to | Balance at | |||||||||||||||||
beginning of | costs and | other | end of | |||||||||||||||||
Description | period | expenses | accounts | Deductions | period | |||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Year ended December 31, 2009: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
$ | 1,388 | 995 | | (84 | ) | $ | 2,299 | ||||||||||||
Valuation allowance for
deferred taxes |
$ | 140,110 | (8,027 | ) | (4,823 | ) | | $ | 127,260 | |||||||||||
Year ended December 31, 2008: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
$ | 3,858 | 159 | | (2,629 | ) | $ | 1,388 | ||||||||||||
Valuation allowance for
deferred taxes |
$ | 145,346 | (5,198 | ) | (38 | ) | | $ | 140,110 | |||||||||||
Year ended December 31, 2007: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
$ | 4,249 | 1,894 | | (2,285 | ) | $ | 3,858 | ||||||||||||
Valuation allowance for
deferred taxes |
$ | 165,576 | (6,664 | ) | (13,566 | ) | | $ | 145,346 |
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Table of Contents
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
Not Applicable.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. As of December 31, 2009, we carried out an
evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the chief
executive officer and the chief financial officer (or persons performing similar functions), of the
effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(e) or 15(d)-15(e) under the Securities Exchange act of 1934 (the Exchange Act))
pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b). Based upon that evaluation, the chief executive officer
and the chief financial officer (or persons performing similar functions) concluded that our
disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2009.
There have not been any changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting
during the quarter ended December 31, 2009, which have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Management of the Company is
responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as
defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f). The Companys internal control over financial
reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles. A companys internal control over financial
reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records
that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the
assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as
necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in
accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or
disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent
or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Management assessed the effectiveness of the companys internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2009. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set
forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal
ControlIntegrated Framework. Based on this assessment, the Companys management concluded that,
as of December 31, 2009, the Companys internal control over financial reporting was effective at
the reasonable assurance level based on those criteria.
The effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting as of December
31, 2009 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public
accounting firm, as stated in their report which is presented in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP relating to the consolidated financial statements,
financial statement schedule, and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting is
stated in their report which appears herein.
Item 9B. Other Information.
None
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PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant.
Information required by this item is omitted from this report because we will file our
definitive proxy statement within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this report,
and the information included in our definitive proxy statement in sections Information as to Our
Directors and Executive Officers, Board of Directors and Corporate Governance and Section 16(a)
Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance is incorporated in this report by reference.
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
Information required by this item is omitted from this report because we will file our
definitive proxy statement within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this report,
and the information included in our definitive proxy statement in sections Board of Directors and
Corporate Governance, Compensation Discussion and Analysis and Executive Compensation Tables
is incorporated in this report by reference.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder
Matters.
Information required by this item is omitted from this report because we will file our
definitive proxy statement within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this report,
and the information included in our definitive proxy statement in sections Security Ownership of
Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Equity Compensation Plan Information is
incorporated in this report by reference.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.
Information required by this item is omitted from this report because we will file our
definitive proxy statement within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this report,
and the information included in our definitive proxy statement in sections Board of Directors and
Corporate Governance and Transactions with Management and Related Parties is incorporated in
this report by reference.
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services.
Information required by this item is omitted from this report because we will file our
definitive proxy statement within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this report,
and the information included in our definitive proxy statement in section Report of Audit
Committee and Public Accounting Fees is incorporated in this report by reference.
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PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.
(a)(1) The consolidated financial statements filed as a part of this report and incorporated
in this report by reference are listed and indexed under Item 8 Financial Statements and
Supplementary Data.
(2) The financial statement schedules filed as part of this report and incorporated in this
report by reference are listed and indexed under Item 8 Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data.
(3) The exhibits listed below are filed as part of this report and incorporated in this report
by reference:
Exhibit | ||||
No. | Exhibit Description | |||
3.1 | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of S1 Corporation (S1) (filed as Exhibit
1 to S1s Registration Statement on Form 8-A (File No. 000-24931) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the SEC) on September 30, 1998 and incorporated herein by
reference). |
|||
3.2 | Certificate of Amendment of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of S1 dated
June 3, 1999 (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to S1s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File No.
333-82369) filed with the SEC on July 7, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|||
3.3 | Certificate of Amendment of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of S1 dated
November 10, 1999 (filed as Exhibit 3.3 to S1s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC
on March 30, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|||
3.4 | Certificate of Designation for S1s Series B Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock (filed as
Exhibit 2 to S1s Registration Statement on Form 8-A (File No. 000-24931) filed with the SEC
on September 30, 1998 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|||
3.5 | Amended and Restated Bylaws of S1, as amended (filed as Exhibit 3.6 to S1s Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006 and incorporated herein by
reference). |
|||
4.1 | Specimen certificate for S1s common stock (filed as Exhibit 4 to S1s Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|||
4.2 | Specimen certificate for S1s Series B Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock (filed as
Exhibit 4.3 to S1s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998 and
incorporated herein by reference). |
|||
10.1 | Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 29, 1998, by and among SFNB, S1 and State Farm
Mutual Automobile Insurance Company (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to
the S1s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-56181) filed with the SEC on August
21, 1998 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|||
10.2 | Security First Technologies Corporation Amended and Restated 1995 Stock Option Plan (filed as
Appendix B to S1s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on May 7,
1999 and incorporated herein by reference).* |
|||
10.3 | Amendment to Security First Technologies Corporation Amended and Restated 1995 Stock Option
Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to S1s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period
ended March 31, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference).* |
|||
10.4 | Security First Network Bank Amended and Restated Directors Stock Option Plan (filed as
Exhibit 10.2 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to S1s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File
No. 333-56181) filed with the SEC on August 21, 1998 and incorporated herein by reference).* |
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Exhibit | ||||
No. | Exhibit Description | |||
10.5 | Amendment to Security First Network Bank Amended and Restated Directors Stock Option Plan
(filed as Exhibit 10.1 to S1s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
September 30, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference).* |
|||
10.6 | Security First Technologies Corporation 1998 Directors Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit
10.3 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to S1s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No.
333-56181) filed with the SEC on July 30, 1998 and incorporated herein by reference).* |
|||
10.7 | Amendment to Security First Technologies Corporation 1998 Directors Stock Option Plan (filed
as Exhibit 10.2 to S1s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September
30, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference).* |
|||
10.8 | S1 Corporation 2003 Stock Option Plan, As Amended and Restated Effective February 26, 2008
(filed as Attachment B to S1s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC
on April 13, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).* |
|||
10.9 | Form of Indemnification Agreement by and between S1 and each of its directors and certain
executive officers (filed as Exhibit 10 to S1s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC
on November 14, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|||
10.10 | Master Software Development and Consulting Services Agreement between S1 Corporation and
State Farm, dated as of March 31, 2000 (filed as Exhibit 10.18 to S1s Amended Annual Report
on Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on July 26, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|||
10.11 | Description of Arrangement for Directors Fees. |
|||
10.12 | Agreement with Paul Parrish (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to S1s Current Report on Form 8-K filed
with the SEC on December 17, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).* |
|||
10.13 | Agreement with Johann Dreyer dated December 24, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to S1s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 24, 2008 and incorporated herein by
reference).* |
|||
10.14 | Agreement with Jan Kruger dated December 24, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to S1s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 24, 2008 and incorporated herein by
reference).* |
|||
10.15 | Agreement with Neil Underwood dated December 24, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to S1s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 24, 2008 and incorporated herein by
reference).* |
|||
10.16 | Amendment to Agreement between S1 and Paul Parrish dated August 18, 2009 (filed as Exhibit
10.1 to S1s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 18, 2009 and incorporated
herein by reference).* |
|||
10.17 | Separation and Consulting Agreement between S1 and Stephen M. Dexter dated August 27, 2009
(filed as Exhibit 10.1 to S1s Amendment No. 1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC
on August 31, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference).* |
|||
10.18 | Directors Deferred Compensation Plan, effective as of January 1, 2010 (filed as Exhibit
10.1 to S1s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 19, 2009 and
incorporated herein by reference).* |
|||
10.19 | Separation and Consulting Agreement between S1 and Meigan Putnam dated January 12, 2010
(filed as Exhibit 10.1 to S1s Amendment No. 1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC
on January 15, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference).* |
|||
10.20 | S1 Corporation 2010 Management Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to S1s Current Report
on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 4, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference).* |
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Exhibit | ||||
No. | Exhibit Description | |||
21.1 | Subsidiaries of S1. |
|||
23.1 | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
|||
31.1 | Certificate of Chief Executive Officer |
|||
31.2 | Certificate of Chief Financial Officer |
|||
32.1 | Certificate of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|||
32.2 | Certificate of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
* | Management contract or compensatory plan, contract or arrangement. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized, as of March 5, 2010.
S1 CORPORATION |
||||
By: | /s/ PAUL M. PARRISH | |||
Paul M. Parrish | ||||
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been
signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the
date indicated.
Name | Title | Date | ||
/s/ JOHN W. SPIEGEL
|
Chairman of the Board | March 5, 2010 | ||
/s/ JOHANN DREYER
|
Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer) |
March 5, 2010 | ||
/s/ PAUL M. PARRISH
|
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
March 5, 2010 | ||
/s/ RAM GUPTA
|
Director | March 5, 2010 | ||
Ram Gupta |
||||
/s/ M. DOUGLAS IVESTER
|
Director | March 5, 2010 | ||
M. Douglas Ivester |
||||
/s/ THOMAS P. JOHNSON, JR.
|
Director | March 5, 2010 | ||
Thomas P. Johnson, Jr. |
||||
/s/ GREGORY J. OWENS
|
Director | March 5, 2010 | ||
Gregory J. Owens |
||||
/s/ EDWARD TERINO
|
Director | March 5, 2010 | ||
Edward Terino |
72