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EX-23.1 - EX-23.1 - CUBIST PHARMACEUTICALS INCa10-4528_2ex23d1.htm

Exhibit 99.3

 

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Financial Statements

 

As previously reported, on December 16, 2009, Cubist acquired Calixa, a privately-held development stage biopharmaceutical company based in San Diego, California, pursuant to the Merger Agreement entered into by and among Cubist, Calixa, SD Acquisition Corporation and the other parties thereto on December 12, 2009 (the “Merger Agreement”), upon which Calixa became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Cubist. The total consideration transferred by Cubist to Calixa included an upfront payment of $100.0 million in cash and contingent consideration with an estimated acquisition-date fair value of $101.6 million. Cubist funded the acquisition with its available cash resources.

 

The transaction was accounted for under the acquisition method. Accordingly, the fair value of the purchase price was allocated to the fair value of tangible assets and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The purchase price allocation adjustments reflected in the following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements and set forth in Note 2 are preliminary and have been made solely for the purpose of preparing these statements.

 

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2009, and the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statements of income for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, and the year ended December 31, 2008, are based on the historical financial statements of Cubist and Calixa after giving effect to the acquisition, as a purchase of Calixa by Cubist using the acquisition method of accounting, and the assumptions and adjustments described in the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2009, is presented to give effect to the acquisition as if it had occurred on September 30, 2009. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statements of income of Cubist and Calixa for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, and the year ended December 31, 2008, are presented as if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2008.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the historical consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes of Cubist included in Cubist’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, and quarterly reports filed on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2009, the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, and the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, and with the historical consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes of Calixa for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, copies of which are attached as Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2, respectively, to this Form 8-K/A. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements are not intended to represent or be indicative of the consolidated results of operations or financial condition of Cubist that would have been reported had the acquisition been completed as of the dates presented, and should not be taken as representative of the future consolidated results of operations or financial condition of Cubist. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements do not reflect any operating efficiencies and cost savings that Cubist may achieve with respect to the combined companies.

 

Both Cubist and Calixa’s fiscal periods end December 31st. As permitted by Regulation S-X, the unaudited condensed combined consolidated pro forma statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2008, has been prepared by combining Cubist’s consolidated statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2008, with the statement of operations of Calixa for the year ended December 31, 2008, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Form 8-K/A. Similarly, the unaudited condensed combined consolidated pro forma statement of income for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, has been prepared by combining Cubist’s unaudited consolidated statement of income for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, with the unaudited statement of operations of Calixa for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 99.2 to this Form 8-K/A. The unaudited condensed combined consolidated pro forma balance sheet as of September 30, 2009, has been prepared by combining Cubist’s unaudited consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2009, with Calixa’s unaudited balance sheet as of September 30, 2009, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 99.2 to this Form 8-K/A.

 

1



 

UNAUDITED COMBINED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA BALANCE SHEETS OF

CUBIST PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND CALIXA THERAPEUTICS INC.

September 30, 2009

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Historical

 

Pro Forma

 

Pro Forma
Combined

 

 

 

Cubist

 

Calixa

 

Adjustments

 

Consolidated

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

425,996

 

$

4,172

 

$

(100,012

)(a)

$

330,156

 

Short-term investments

 

71,941

 

7,920

 

 

79,861

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

56,380

 

 

 

56,380

 

Inventory

 

22,980

 

 

 

22,980

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

11,228

 

74

 

 

11,302

 

Current deferred tax asset

 

46,758

 

 

 

71

(c)

46,829

 

Total current assets

 

635,283

 

12,166

 

(99,941

)

547,508

 

Property and equipment, net

 

69,656

 

19

 

 

69,675

 

In-process research and development

 

 

 

194,000

(b)

194,000

 

Other intangible assets, net

 

17,517

 

 

 

17,517

 

Goodwill

 

 

 

59,143

(b)

59,143

 

Long-term investments

 

21,846

 

 

 

21,846

 

Deferred tax assets

 

32,250

 

 

7,547

(c)

39,797

 

Other assets

 

4,112

 

 

 

4,112

 

Total assets

 

$

780,664

 

$

12,185

 

$

160,749

 

$

953,598

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

$

69,210

 

$

1,647

 

$

1,138

(d)

$

71,995

 

Contingent consideration, short-term portion

 

 

 

20,000

(e)

20,000

 

Deferred revenue

 

7,561

 

 

 

7,561

 

Total current liabilities

 

76,771

 

1,647

 

21,138

 

99,556

 

Deferred revenue, excluding current portion

 

19,213

 

 

 

19,213

 

Deferred tax liability, net

 

 

 

75,201

(c)

75,201

 

Long-term debt, net

 

241,984

 

 

 

241,984

 

Contingent consideration, net of short-term portion

 

 

 

81,600

(e)

81,600

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

3,616

 

395

 

(395

)(f)

3,616

 

Total liabilities

 

341,584

 

2,042

 

177,544

 

521,170

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock

 

 

30,351

 

(30,351

)(f)

 

Common stock

 

58

 

1

 

(1

)(g)

58

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

696,796

 

638

 

(638

)(g)

696,796

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

3,876

 

3

 

(3

)(g)

3,876

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(261,650

)

(20,850

)

14,198

(g)

(268,302

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

$

439,080

 

$

10,143

 

$

(16,795

)

$

432,428

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

780,664

 

$

12,185

 

$

160,749

 

$

953,598

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited combined condensed consolidated pro forma financial statements.

 

2



 

UNAUDITED COMBINED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS OF

CUBIST PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND CALIXA THERAPEUTICS INC.

September 30, 2009

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Historical

 

Pro Forma

 

Pro Forma
Combined

 

 

 

Cubist

 

Calixa

 

Adjustments

 

Consolidated

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. product revenues, net

 

$

376,180

 

$

 

$

 

$

376,180

 

International product revenues

 

8,877

 

 

 

8,877

 

Service revenues

 

9,050

 

 

 

9,050

 

Other revenues

 

1,316

 

 

 

 

1,316

 

Total revenues

 

$

395,423

 

$

 

$

 

$

395,423

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of product revenues

 

83,329

 

 

 

83,329

 

Research and development

 

118,440

 

10,923

 

 

129,363

 

Sales and marketing

 

60,020

 

 

 

60,020

 

General and administrative

 

36,446

 

575

 

 

37,021

 

Total costs and expenses

 

298,235

 

11,498

 

 

309,733

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

 

97,188

 

(11,498

)

 

85,690

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

3,141

 

112

 

(466

)(a)

2,787

 

Interest expense

 

(15,576

)

(21

)

 

(15,597

)

Other income

 

(57

)

 

 

(57

)

Total other income (expense), net

 

(12,492

)

91

 

(466

)

(12,867

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

84,696

 

(11,407

)

(466

)

72,823

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for income taxes

 

27,765

 

 

(4,302

)(b)

23,463

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

56,931

 

$

(11,407

)

$

3,836

 

$

49,360

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net income per common share

 

$

0.99

 

 

 

 

 

$

0.86

 

Diluted net income per common share

 

$

0.98

 

 

 

 

 

$

0.86

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares used in calculating:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average number of common shares

 

57,673,057

 

 

 

 

 

57,673,057

 

Diluted weighted average number of common shares

 

68,322,580

 

 

 

 

 

57,673,057

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited combined condensed consolidated pro forma financial statements.

 

3



 

UNAUDITED COMBINED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS OF

CUBIST PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND CALIXA THERAPEUTICS INC.

December 31, 2008

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Historical

 

Pro Forma

 

Pro Forma
Combined

 

 

 

Cubist

 

Calixa

 

Adjustments

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. product revenues, net

 

$

414,681

 

$

 

$

 

$

414,681

 

International product revenues

 

7,400

 

 

 

7,400

 

Service revenues

 

9,451

 

 

 

9,451

 

Other revenues

 

2,109

 

 

 

2,109

 

Total revenues

 

433,641

 

 

 

433,641

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of product revenues

 

90,381

 

 

 

90,381

 

Research and development

 

126,670

 

5,449

 

 

 

132,119

 

Sales and marketing

 

84,997

 

 

 

84,997

 

General and administrative

 

40,704

 

787

 

 

 

41,491

 

Total costs and expenses

 

342,752

 

6,236

 

 

348,988

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

 

90,889

 

(6,236

)

 

84,653

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

10,066

 

290

 

(1,771

)(a)

8,585

 

Interest expense

 

(21,070

)

 

 

(21,070

)

Other income (expense)

 

(50,365

)

(100

)

 

 

(50,465

)

Total other income (expense), net

 

(61,369

)

190

 

(1,771

)

(62,950

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

29,520

 

(6,046

)

(1,771

)

21,703

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for income taxes

 

(98,372

)

 

(2,660

)(b)

(101,032

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

127,892

 

$

(6,046

)

$

889

 

$

122,735

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net income per common share

 

$

2.26

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2.17

 

Diluted net income per common share

 

$

2.07

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1.99

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares used in calculating:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average number of common shares

 

56,645,962

 

 

 

 

 

56,645,962

 

Diluted weighted average number of common shares

 

67,955,061

 

 

 

 

 

67,955,061

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited combined condensed consolidated pro forma financial statements.

 

4



 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED COMBINED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1.              Basis of pro forma presentation

 

On December 16, 2009, Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the “Company” or “Cubist”) acquired Calixa Therapeutics Inc. (“Calixa”), a privately-held development stage biopharmaceutical company based in San Diego, California, pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger entered into by Cubist, Calixa, SD Acquisition Corporation and the other parties thereto on December 12, 2009 (the “Merger Agreement”).

 

The unaudited condensed combined consolidated pro forma statements of income for the periods ended December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2009, give effect to the acquisition as if it occurred January 1, 2008. The unaudited condensed combined consolidated pro forma balance sheet as of September 30, 2009, gives effect to the acquisition as if it occurred as of September 30, 2009. The historical financial information of Calixa has been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 

The unaudited condensed combined consolidated pro forma financial statements have been derived from, and should be read in conjunction with, the historical consolidated financial statements, including notes thereto of each of Cubist and Calixa. Cubist’s consolidated financial statements are included in Cubist’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC. Calixa’s financial statements are attached as Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 to this Form 8-K/A. The unaudited condensed combined consolidated pro forma financial statements are presented for illustrative purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of the financial position or operating results that would have been achieved had the acquisition been completed as of the dates indicated above or the results that may be attained in the future.

 

2.              Acquisition of Calixa

 

On December 16, 2009, Cubist acquired 100% of the outstanding stock of Calixa for an upfront payment of $100.0 million in cash and contingent consideration with an estimated acquisition-date fair value of $101.6 million, upon which Calixa became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Cubist. Calixa is a privately-held development stage biopharmaceutical company based in San Diego, California, focused on the development of novel antibiotics that address multi-drug resistant, Gram-negative pathogens.

 

The following table summarizes the estimate of total consideration and amounts allocated to purchase price as of September 30, 2009 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Estimated
Acquisition-Date
Fair Value

 

Amount
Allocated to
Purchase Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

$

100,012

 

$

97,258

 

Contingent consideration

 

101,600

 

98,840

 

Total consideration

 

$

201,612

 

$

196,098

 

 

The difference between the total consideration and the amount allocated to the estimated purchase price primarily relates to stock-based compensation recognized as a postcombination period charge.  These amounts are included in the pro forma accumulated deficit balance as of September 30, 2009, but have been excluded from the statements of income for the periods ended September 30, 2009, and December 31, 2008, as they are transaction-related non-recurring charges.

 

For purposes of this pro forma analysis, the above estimated purchase price has been allocated based on an estimate of the fair value of net assets acquired. The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed:

 

5



 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

$

4,172

 

Investments

 

7,920

 

In-process research and development (IPR&D)

 

194,000

 

Deferred tax assets, net

 

7,618

 

Goodwill

 

59,143

 

Other assets acquired

 

93

 

Total assets acquired

 

272,946

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities assumed

 

1,647

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

75,201

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

76,848

 

 

 

 

 

Total net assets acquired

 

$

196,098

 

 

3.              Pro Forma Adjustments and Assumptions

 

The pro forma adjustments reflected in the unaudited condensed combined consolidated pro forma financial statements represent estimated values and amounts based on available information and do not reflect cost savings that management believes would have resulted had the acquisition been completed as of the dates indicated above. The unaudited condensed combined consolidated pro forma balance sheet reflects the acquisition using the acquisition method as of September 30, 2009.

 

Pro forma adjustments to the balance sheet:

 

(a)          To record the cash paid to Calixa shareholders, of which $2.7 million relates to the postcombination stock-based compensation charge described above, with the remaining $97.3 million allocated to the purchase price.

 

(b)         To record acquired in-process research and development (“IPR&D”) and goodwill:

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

IPR&D

 

$

194,000

 

Goodwill

 

$

59,143

 

 

(c)          To record deferred tax assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Deferred tax assets

 

$

7,618

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

$

75,201

 

 

The deferred tax assets of $7.6 million are primarily related to federal net operating loss carryforwards of Calixa. The deferred tax liability of $75.2 million primarily relates to the tax impact of the future amortization or impairment charges associated with IPR&D assets.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities have been calculated using a statutory tax rate.

 

(d)         To record $1.1 million in acquisition-related transaction costs incurred by Cubist.

 

(e)          To record the fair value of contingent consideration:

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Contingent consideration, short-term portion

 

$

20,000

 

Contingent consideration, long-term portion

 

81,600

 

Total contingent consideration

 

$

101,600

 

 

(f)            To eliminate Calixa’s preferred stock warrant liability and Series A preferred stock.

 

6



 

(g)         To eliminate Calixa’s historical shareholders’ deficit, as well as to recognize $5.5 million of postcombination stock-based compensation charges and $1.1 million of acquisition-related transaction costs within accumulated deficit.

 

Pro forma adjustments to the statements of income:

 

(a)          To give effect to the acquisition occurring on January 1, 2008, these adjustments eliminated all of Calixa’s interest income earned during 2008 and the interest income Cubist earned, based upon average interest rates for the periods presented, on the $100.0 million cash purchase price during 2008, net of cash acquired.

 

(b)         To adjust the income tax provision for the inclusion of Calixa’s operating results for the periods ended December 31, 2008, and September 30, 2009.

 

7