Attached files

file filename
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - CFO - N-VIRO INTERNATIONAL CORPexhibit312.txt
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - CEO - N-VIRO INTERNATIONAL CORPexhibit321.txt
EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - CFO - N-VIRO INTERNATIONAL CORPexhibit322.txt
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - CEO - N-VIRO INTERNATIONAL CORPexhibit311.txt

                                 UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549
                                  FORM 10-K/A
                               (AMENDMENT NO. 2)

(MARK ONE)
    X                ANNUAL REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(D)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                   FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008
                                       OR

                  TRANSITION  REPORT  PURSUANT  TO  SECTION  13  OR  15(D)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
           FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ____________ TO ____________

                        COMMISSION FILE NUMBER:  0-21802

                                [GRAPHIC OMITTED]

                        N-VIRO INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
                (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

              DELAWARE                                   34-1741211
     (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF         (I.R.S. EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NO.
      INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION)

                        3450 W. CENTRAL AVENUE, SUITE 328
                     TOLEDO, OHIO                            43606
           (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES)         (ZIP CODE)

        REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE:    (419) 535-6374

  SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(B) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT:    None

  SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(G) OF THE ACT:  Common Stock, par
                                                           value $.01 per share


Indicate  by  check  mark  if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as
defined  in  Rule  405  of  the  Securities  Act.   Yes     No  X

Indicate  by  check  mark  if  the  registrant  is  not required to file reports
pursuant  to  Section  13  or  15(d)  of  the  Exchange  Act.  Yes     No  X

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding  12  months  (or  for such shorter period that the registrant was
required  to  file  such  reports),  and  (2)  has  been  subject to such filing
requirements  for  at  least  the  past  90  days.  Yes X      No

Indicate  by  check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405
of  Regulation  S-K  (229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will
not  be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or
information  statements  incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K
or  any  amendment  to  this  Form  10-K.  [  ]

Indicate  by  check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See
the  definitions  of "large accelerated filer", "accelerated filer" and "smaller
reporting  company"  in  Rule  12b-2  of  the  Exchange  Act.

Large  accelerated  filer
Accelerated  filer
Non-accelerated  filer
Smaller  reporting  company  X

Indicate  by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule  12b-2  of  the  Exchange  Act).

Yes     No  X

State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held
by  non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity
was  last  sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of
the  last business day of the registrant's most recently completed second fiscal
quarter:   $9,350,000.

The  number  of shares of Common Stock of the registrant outstanding as of March
20,  2009  was  4,344,775.

                      DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None.



EXPLANATORY NOTE ---------------- We refer to N-Viro International Corporation as "N-Viro," "us," "we" and "our" in this report. This Amendment No. 2 to Form 10-K amends the Company's Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 to respond to certain comments from the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission. This Amendment does not reflect events occurring after the original filing of the Form 10-K, and does not modify or update the disclosures therein in any way except for changes to the disclosures in Item 9A(T) -- Controls and Procedures - Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Accordingly, this Amendment No. 2 to Form 10-K/A should be read in conjunction with the other filings of the Company made with the Securities and Exchange Commission subsequent to the filing of the original Annual Report on Form 10-K, including any amendments to those filings. The staff stated in its comment letter that we must state the conclusions of our principal executive and financial officers regarding whether our disclosure controls and procedures are effective or not effective. The staff also stated that we should remove our disclosure implying that the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures is part of our effectiveness assessment. We have revised Item 9A(T) -- Controls and Procedures - Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures, to include the conclusions of our principal executive and financial officers as to the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures. We also have removed the statement in the disclosure implying that the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures is part of our effectiveness assessment. ITEM 9A(T). CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. As of the end of the period covered by this report, management carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act). Based upon the evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective at a reasonable assurance level to ensure that information we are required to disclose in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Our history of losses has severely limited our budget to hire and train enough accounting and financial personnel needed to adequately provide this function. Consequently, we lack sufficient technical expertise, reporting standards and written policies and procedures regarding disclosure controls and procedures. Because of the inherent limitations in all disclosure control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, will be or have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, disclosure controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people and/or by management override of such controls. The design of any system of disclosure controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, disclosure controls and procedures may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, and/or the degree of compliance with the policies and procedures may deteriorate. Also, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. MANAGEMENT'S ANNUAL REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Our internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of consolidated financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Financial Officer and Chief Executive Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework established by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) as set forth in Internal Control - Integrated Framework. Based on our evaluation, our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer concluded that our internal controls over financial reporting were not effective as of December 31, 2008 for the reasons described below. As stated in our Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007, we reported that, based on the assessment of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, our internal controls over financial reporting were not effective as of December 31, 2007. We identified the following material weakness: We lacked personnel in accounting and financial staff to sufficiently monitor and process financial transactions in an efficient and timely manner. Our history of losses has severely limited our budget to hire and train enough accounting and financial personnel needed to adequately provide this function. Consequently, we lacked sufficient technical expertise, reporting standards and written policies and procedures. This has resulted in a significant number of immaterial out-of-period adjustments to our consolidated financial statements. Specifically, controls were not effective to ensure that significant non-routine transactions, accounting estimates, and other adjustments were appropriately reviewed, analyzed and monitored by competent accounting staff on a timely basis. We continue to develop and implement a remediation plan to address the material weakness. To date, our remediation efforts have included adoption of an expense reimbursement policy and the hiring of an employee to assist in the financial area of our business. However, due to our continuing lack of financial resources to hire and train accounting and financial personnel, we have not yet fully remedied this material weakness. During the quarter ended December 31, 2008, there were no material changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting. While we are not aware of any material errors to date, our inability to maintain the adequate internal controls may result in a material error in our financial statements. Further, because of its inherent limitations, internal controls over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. It should be noted that any system of controls, however well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the system will be met. In addition, the design of any control system is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. This annual report does not include an audit or attestation report of our registered public accounting firm regarding our internal control over financial reporting. Our management's report was not subject to audit or attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the SEC that permit us to provide only management's report in this annual report. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. N-VIRO INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION Dated: February 25, 2010 By: /s/ Timothy R. Kasmoch --------------------------- Timothy R. Kasmoch, Chief Executive Officer and President (Principal Executive Officer) POWER OF ATTORNEY Know all persons by these presents, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints James K. McHugh his attorney-in-fact, each with the power of substitution, for him in any and all capacities, to sign any amendments to this Form 10-K, and to file the same, with exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and confirming all that each of said attorneys-in-fact, or his substitutes, may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated. Dated: February 25, 2010 /s/ Timothy R. Kasmoch /s/ James K. McHugh -------------------------- ---------------------- Timothy R. Kasmoch, James K. McHugh Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer, President and Director Secretary and Treasurer (Principal Executive Officer) (Principal Financial Officer) /s/James H. Hartung * /s/ Mark D. Hagans * ------------------------ ------------------------ James H. Hartung, Director Mark D. Hagans, and Chairman of the Board Director /s/ Joseph H. Scheib* /s/Thomas L. Kovacik * ----------------------- ------------------------- Joseph H. Scheib, Director Thomas L. Kovacik, Director /s/ Carl Richard * /s/Joan B. Wills * --------------------- --------------------- Carl Richard, Director Joan B. Wills, Director * by James K. McHugh, Attorney-In-Fac