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EX-31.2 - CERTIFICATION OF CFO PURSUANT TO SEC. 302 - LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORP /CA/ex31-2.htm
EX-31.1 - CERTIFICATION OF CEO PURSUANT TO SEC. 302 - LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORP /CA/ex31-1.htm
EX-32.1 - CERTICATION PURSUANT TO SEC. 906 - LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORP /CA/ex32-1.htm


 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended December 27, 2009

or

o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from
 
to
 

Commission File Number 0-14864
 
lltclogoq2fy10
 
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


DELAWARE
 
94-2778785
(State or other jurisdiction of
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)
   
     
1630 McCarthy Boulevard, Milpitas, California
 
95035
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

(408) 432-1900
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x
No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o
No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,  a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company.  See the definition of “large accelerated filing,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer x
 
Accelerated filer o
     
Non-accelerated filer o ( Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
Smaller reporting company o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o
No x

Shares outstanding of the Registrant’s common stock:

Class
 
Outstanding at January 22, 2010
Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share
 
223,510,521 shares



LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 27, 2009



INDEX


     
Page
Part I:
Financial Information
 
       
 
Item 1.
Financial Statements
 
       
     
   
ended December 27, 2009 (unaudited) and December 28, 2008 (unaudited)
3
       
     
   
June 28, 2009
4
       
     
   
December 27, 2009 (unaudited) and December 28, 2008 (unaudited)
5
       
   
6-16
       
 
Item 2.
 
   
Results of Operations
17-20
       
 
Item 3.
20
       
 
Item 4.
21
       
Part II:
Other Information
 
       
 
Item 1.
21-22
       
 
Item 1A.
22-28
       
 
Item 2.
29
       
 
Item 6.
30
       
       
Signatures:
 
31
       
       



 
2

 

Item 1.              Financial Statements

LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)

       
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
December 27,
 
December 28,
 
December 27,
 
December 28,
 
2009
 
2008*
 
2009
 
2008*
Revenues
$   256,364
 
$   249,196
 
$   492,499
 
$   559,547
Cost of sales (1)
61,621
 
60,278
 
121,204
 
131,750
Gross profit
194,743
 
188,918
 
371,295
 
427,797
               
Expenses:
             
Research and development (1)
46,682
 
45,793
 
92,022
 
96,653
Selling, general and administrative (1)
32,459
 
32,573
 
64,118
 
69,680
Restructuring
-
 
1,564
 
-
 
1,564
 
79,141
 
79,930
 
156,140
 
167,897
               
Operating income
115,602
 
108,988
 
215,155
 
259,900
Interest expense(2)
(18,913)
 
(20,999)
 
(38,034)
 
(43,711)
Interest income
3,358
 
6,113
 
7,214
 
13,087
Gain on early retirement of convertible
             
senior notes
-
 
14,644
 
-
 
14,644
               
Income before income taxes
100,047
 
108,746
 
184,335
 
243,920
Provision for income taxes
24,511
 
22,506
 
48,112
 
55,373
               
Net income
$     75,536
 
$     86,240
 
$     136,223
 
$   188,547
               
Basic earnings per share
$         0.33
 
$         0.38
 
$         0.60
 
$         0.83
Shares used in the calculation of basic
             
earnings per share
227,265
 
225,904
 
227,093
 
225,892
               
Diluted earnings per share
$         0.33
 
$         0.38
 
$         0.60
 
$         0.83
Shares used in the calculation of diluted
             
earnings per share
228,366
 
225,936
 
228,160
 
226,981
               
Cash dividends per share
$         0.22
 
$         0.21
 
$         0.44
 
$         0.42
               
Includes the following non-cash charges:
         
(1)Stock-based compensation
             
Cost of sales
$       2,220
 
$       1,933
 
$       4,515
 
$       3,819
Research and development
9,521
 
8,236
 
19,240
 
16,222
Selling, general and administrative
5,301
 
4,595
 
10,776
 
9,097
(2)Non-cash interest expense
7,296
 
7,753
 
14,525
 
16,058
               

* As adjusted for the adoption of FSP APB14-1, now codified in ASC 470-20-10 to 35 (see Note 1)
and EITF 03-6-1, now codified in ASC 260-10-45 to 65 (see Note 1).

See accompanying notes


 
3

 

LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except par value)
             
   
December 27,
   
June 28,
 
   
2009
     
2009*
 
   
(unaudited)
         
Assets
             
Current assets:
             
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 239,306     $ 217,018  
Marketable securities
    703,164       651,693  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for
               
doubtful accounts of $2,052 ($1,790 at June 28, 2009)
    124,156       95,434  
Inventories:
               
Raw materials
    4,682       3,343  
Work-in-process
    37,206       38,612  
Finished goods
    10,303       10,576  
Total inventories
    52,191       52,531  
Deferred tax assets
    37,319       37,628  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    39,707       34,947  
Total current assets
    1,195,843       1,089,251  
Property, plant and equipment, at cost:
               
Land, buildings and improvements
    225,880       216,561  
Manufacturing and test equipment
    503,431       506,824  
Office furniture and equipment
    3,792       3,792  
      733,103       727,177  
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
    (487,214 )     (468,752 )
Property, plant and equipment, net
    245,889       258,425  
Other non current assets
    71,096       73,853  
Total assets
  $ 1,512,828     $ 1,421,529  
                 
Liabilities and stockholders’ deficit
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 13,400     $ 10,531  
Accrued payroll and related benefits
    55,979       44,250  
Deferred income on shipments to distributors
    28,499       28,497  
Income taxes payable
    3,118       9,718  
Other accrued liabilities
    32,714       32,345  
Convertible senior notes- current portion
    388,666       -  
Total current liabilities
    522,376       125,341  
Deferred tax liabilities
    112,743       107,514  
Convertible senior notes
    896,908       1,280,617  
Other long-term liabilities
    95,126       94,394  
Total liabilities
    1,627,153       1,607,866  
Commitments and contingencies
               
Stockholders’ deficit:
               
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 2,000 shares authorized;
               
none issued or outstanding
    -       -  
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 2,000,000 shares authorized;
               
223,307 shares issued and outstanding at December 27, 2009
               
(222,276 shares at June 28, 2009)
    223       222  
Additional paid-in capital
    1,290,034       1,246,870  
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax
    3,495       5,095  
Accumulated deficit
    (1,408,077 )     (1,438,524 )
Total stockholders’ deficit
    (114,325 )     (186,337 )
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit
  $ 1,512,828     $ 1,421,529  
 
* Derived from audited financial statements at June 28, 2009 as adjusted for the adoption of
FSP APB14-1, now codified in ASC 470-20-10 to 35 (see Note 1).
See accompanying notes

 
4

 


LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
(In thousands)
(unaudited)

   
Six Months Ended
 
   
December 27,
   
December 28,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
Cash flow from operating activities:
           
Net income
  $ 136,223     $ 188,547  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to
               
net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    22,993       23,968  
Tax deficit received on the exercise of
               
stock-based awards
    (2,092 )     (1,141 )
Stock-based compensation
    34,531       29,138  
Gain on early retirement of convertible senior notes
    -       (14,644 )
Amortization of convertible senior notes discount
    14,525       16,058  
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
               
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable
    (28,722 )     33,619  
Decrease in inventories
    340       1,077  
Decrease in prepaid expenses, other
               
current assets and deferred tax assets
    1,540       6,277  
(Increase) decrease in long-term assets
    (106 )     3,512  
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable,
               
accrued payroll and other accrued liabilities
    11,365       (17,681 )
Increase (decrease) in deferred income on
               
shipments to distributors
    2       (6,511 )
Decrease in income taxes payable
    (6,387 )     (14,967 )
Increase (decrease) in long-term liabilities
    4,334       (5 )
Cash provided by operating activities
    188,546       247,247  
                 
Cash flow from investing activities:
               
Purchases of marketable securities
    (353,189 )     (251,238 )
Proceeds from sales and maturities of
               
available-for-sale securities
    299,143       300,779  
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
    (7,528 )     (30,556 )
Cash (used in) provided by investing activities
    (61,574 )     18,985  
                 
Cash flow from financing activities:
               
Retirement of convertible senior notes
    (9,815 )     (179,011 )
Excess tax benefit received on exercise of
               
stock-based awards
    -       70  
Issuance of common stock under employee
               
stock plans
    12,329       9,290  
Purchases of common stock
    (7,202 )     (24,711 )
Payments of cash dividends
    (99,996 )     (94,874 )
Cash used in financing activities
    (104,684 )     (289,236 )
                 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    22,288       (23,004 )
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    217,018       149,221  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 239,306     $ 126,217  

See accompanying notes

 
5

 


LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 (Unaudited)

1.
Basis of Presentation

 
Interim financial statements and information are unaudited; however, in the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair and accurate presentation of the interim results have been made.  All such adjustments were of a normal recurring nature.  The results for the three and six month periods ended December 27, 2009 are not necessarily an indication of results to be expected for the entire fiscal year.  All information reported in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended June 28, 2009 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.  The accompanying balance sheet at June 28, 2009 has been derived from audited financial statements as of that date as adjusted for the adoption of FSP APB 14-1, now codified in ASC 470-20-10 to 35 and EITF 03-6-1, now codified in ASC 260-10-45 to 65, each discussed below.  Because the Company is viewed as a single operating segment for management purposes, no segment information has been disclosed.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

Accounting Standards Codification

In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FASB Statement No. 168, The FASB Accounting Standards Codification™ and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“SFAS 168”). SFAS 168 establishes the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) as the single source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) recognized by the FASB to be applied by non-governmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The ASC supersedes all existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards. All other non-grandfathered, non-SEC accounting literature not included in the ASC will become non-authoritative.

Following the ASC, the FASB will not issue new standards in the form of Statements, FASB Staff Positions or Emerging Issues Task Force Abstracts.  Instead, it will issue Accounting Standards Updates, which will serve to update the ASC, provide background information about the guidance and provide the basis for conclusions on the changes to the ASC.

GAAP is not intended to be changed as a result of the ASC project, but it will change the way the guidance is organized and presented. As a result, these changes will have a significant impact on how companies reference GAAP in their financial statements and in their accounting policies for financial statements issued for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. The Company has adopted this guidance by providing references to the ASC topics alongside references to the previous standards.

Standard for Convertible Senior Notes

The provisions of FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) No. APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (including Partial Cash Settlement) (“FSP APB14-1”), now codified in ASC Topic 470-20-10 to 35, Debt (“ASC 470-20-10 to 35”) were applicable to the Company in the first quarter of fiscal year 2010. The Company was required to retrospectively adopt the provisions of ASC 470-20-10 to 35. The adoption of ASC 470-20-10 to 35 affected the accounting treatment of the Company’s 3.00% Convertible Senior Notes due May 1, 2027 (the “2027A notes”) and its 3.125% Convertible Senior Notes due May 1, 2027 (the “2027B notes” and, together with the 2027A notes, the “Notes”).  ASC 470-20-10 to 35 specifies that issuers of convertible debt instruments such as the Notes, should separately account for the liability (debt) and equity (conversion option) components of such instruments in a manner that reflects the borrowing rate for a similar non-convertible debt instrument.  The liability component is recognized as the fair value of a similar instrument that does not have a conversion feature at the time of issuance.  The equity component is based on the excess of the principal amount of the Notes over the fair value of the liability component, after adjusting for the deferred tax impact.  Such excess represents the estimated fair value of the conversion feature and is recorded as additional paid-in capital. The Company’s 2027A notes and 2027B notes were issued at coupon rates of 3.00% and 3.125%, respectively, which were below that of similar instruments that do not have conversion features (5.69% and 5.35%, respectively.)  Therefore, the valuation of the debt component resulted in a discounted carrying value of the Notes compared to the principal amounts.  This debt discount is amortized as additional non-cash interest expense over the expected life of the debt, which is 7 years for the 2027A notes and 3.5 years for the 2027B notes.  The consolidated balance sheet at June 28, 2009, the consolidated statements of income for the three and six months ended December 28, 2008 and the consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended December 28, 2008 have been retrospectively adjusted in accordance with ASC 470-20-10 to 35.  See “Note 8. Convertible Senior Notes” for further information relating to the adoption of ASC 470-20-10 to 35.

6

The effect of the retrospective adoption of ASC 470-20-10 to 35 on individual line items on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet at June 28, 2009 was as follows:

In thousands
 
June 28, 2009
 
   
As Previously Reported
   
Adjustments
   
As Adjusted
 
Deferred tax liabilities
  $ 62,752     $ 44,762     $ 107,514  
Convertible Senior Notes
    1,405,644       (125,027 )     1,280,617  
Additional paid-in capital
    1,119,147       127,723       1,246,870  
Accumulated deficit
    (1,391,066 )     (47,458 )     (1,438,524 )
                         

The effect of the retrospective adoption of ASC 470-20-10 to 35 on individual line items on the Company’s consolidated statements of income for the second quarter and the first six months of fiscal year 2009 was as follows:

In thousands, excepts per share amounts
 
Three months ended December 28, 2008
 
Six months ended December 28, 2008
   
As Previously Reported
 
Adjustments
 
As Adjusted
 
As Previously Reported
 
Adjustments
 
As Adjusted
 
Interest expense
 
$   13,246
 
$   7,753
 
$   20,999
 
$   27,653
 
$   16,058
 
$   43,711
 
                           
Gain on early
                         
retirement of
                         
convertible
                         
senior notes
 
20,989
 
(6,345)
 
14,644
 
20,989
 
(6,345)
 
14,644
 
                           
Provision for
                         
income taxes
 
27,640
 
(5,134)
 
22,506
 
63,510
 
(8,137)
 
55,373
 
                           
Net income
 
95,204
 
(8,964)
 
86,240
 
202,813
 
(14,266)
 
188,547
 
                           
Basic earnings
                         
per share
 
0.43
 
(0.05)
*
0.38
 
0.92
 
(0.09)
*
0.83
 
                           
Diluted earnings
                         
per share
 
0.43
 
(0.05)
*
0.38
 
0.91
 
(0.08)
*
0.83
 

 
*As adjusted for the adoption of EITF 03-6-1, now codified in ASC 260-10-45 to 65.

Standard for Earnings per Share (“EPS”) Calculation

The provisions of FSP No. EITF 03-6-1, Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities (“EITF 03-6-1”), now codified in ASC Topic 260-10-45 to 65, Earnings Per Share (“ASC 260-10-45 to 65”) were applicable to the Company in the first quarter of fiscal year 2010.  The Company was required to retrospectively adopt the provisions of ASC 260-10-45 to 65.  Under ASC 260-10-45 to 65, unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends, such as the Company’s restricted stock awards, are considered to be a separate class of common stock and should be included in the EPS calculation using the “two-class method.” In accordance with the ASC 260-10-45 to 65, restricted awards are now included in the basic and diluted EPS calculations.

The effect of the retrospective adoption of ASC 260-10-45 to 65 on individual line items on the Company’s consolidated statements of income for the second quarter and the first six months of fiscal year 2009 was as follows:


 
7

 


In thousands
 
Three months ended December 28, 2008
 
Six months ended December 28, 2008
 
   
As Previously Reported
 
Adjustments
 
As Adjusted
 
As Previously Reported
 
Adjustments
 
As Adjusted
 
Shares used in the
                         
calculation of
                         
basic earnings
                         
per share
 
221,563
 
4,341
 
225,904
 
221,516
 
4,376
 
225,892
 
                           
Shares used in the
                         
calculation of
                         
diluted
                         
earnings per
                         
share
 
221,657
 
4,279
 
225,936
 
222,133
 
4,848
 
226,981
 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments.

In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments (“FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1”), now codified in ASC Topic 825, Financial Instruments (“ASC 825”), which requires disclosure in the body or in the accompanying notes of the Company’s summarized financial information for interim reporting periods and in its financial statements for annual reporting periods, of the fair value of all financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value, whether recognized or not in the statement of financial position. The Company adopted this guidance in the first quarter of fiscal year 2010. The adoption had no financial impact on the Company’s consolidated statements of income or financial condition. (See Note 5, “Marketable Securities”).

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenues when the earnings process is complete, when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the product has been delivered, the price is fixed and determinable and collection is reasonably assured.  During the second quarter and the first six months of fiscal year 2010, the Company recognized approximately 15% and 14%, respectively, of net revenues from domestic distributors that are recognized under agreements which provide for certain sales price rebates and limited product return privileges.  Given the uncertainties associated with the levels of pricing rebates, the ultimate sales price on domestic distributor sales transactions is not fixed or determinable until domestic distributors sell the merchandise to the end-user.  At the time of shipment to domestic distributors, the Company records a trade receivable and deferred revenue at the distributor purchasing price since there is a legally enforceable obligation from the distributor to pay for the products delivered.  The Company relieves inventory as title has passed to the distributor and recognizes deferred cost of sales in the same amount. “Deferred income on shipments to distributors” represents the difference between deferred revenue and deferred cost of sales and is recognized as a current liability until such time as the distributor confirms a final sale to its end customer.  At December 27, 2009, the Company had approximately $34.7 million of deferred revenue and $6.2 million of deferred cost of sales recognized as $28.5 million of “Deferred income on shipments to distributors.”  The Company believes that its deferred costs of revenues have limited risk of material impairment as the Company offers stock rotation privileges to distributors (up to 3% to 5% of quarterly purchases) which enable distributors to rotate slow moving inventory. In addition, stock rotated inventory that is returned to the Company is generally resalable.  The Company reviews distributor ending on-hand inventory balances, as well as orders placed on the Company to ensure that distributors are not overstocking parts and are ordering to forecasted demand. To the extent the Company had a significant reduction in distributor price or grants significant price rebates, there could be a material impact on the ultimate revenue and gross profit recognized. The price rebates that have been remitted back to distributors have generally ranged from $1.5 million to $3.1 million per quarter.

The Company’s sales to international distributors are made under agreements which permit limited stock return privileges but not sales price rebates.  Revenue on these sales is recognized upon shipment at which time title passes.  The Company has reserves to cover expected product returns.  If product returns for a particular fiscal period exceed or are below expectations, the Company may determine that additional or less sales return allowances are required to properly reflect its estimated exposure for product returns.  Generally, changes to sales return allowances have not had a significant impact on operating margin.

8

Subsequent Events

The Company has evaluated subsequent events through February 4, 2010, the date of issuance of the consolidated financial statements. During the period from December 27, 2009 to February 4, 2010, the Company did not have any material recognizable subsequent events.

2.
Fiscal Period

The Company operates on a 52/53-week fiscal year ending on the Sunday nearest June 30.  Fiscal years 2010 and 2009 are 52-week years.

3.
Earning Per Share

 
Basic earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding during the period.  Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding, plus the dilutive effect of stock options  using the treasury stock method.  The following table sets forth the reconciliation of weighted average common shares outstanding used in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
In thousands, except per share
December 27,
 
December 28,
 
December 27,
 
December 28,
amounts
2009
 
2008*
 
2009
 
2008*
               
Numerator - net income
$ 75,536
 
$86,240
 
$ 136,223
 
$ 188,547
               
Denominator for basic earnings
             
per share- weighted
             
average shares
227,265
 
225,904
 
227,093
 
225,892
               
Effect of dilutive securities –
             
employee stock options
1,101
 
32
 
1,067
 
1,089
               
Denominator for diluted earnings
             
per share
228,366
 
225,936
 
228,160
 
226,981
               
Basic earnings per share
$       0.33
 
$       0.38
 
$       0.60
 
$       0.83
               
Diluted earnings per share
$       0.33
 
$       0.38
 
$       0.60
 
$       0.83

* As adjusted for the adoption of ASC 470-20-10 to 35 (see Note 1) and ASC 260-10-45 to 65 (see Note 1).

4.
Fair Value

The Company has determined that the only assets and liabilities in the Company’s financial statements that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis are the Company’s investment portfolio assets.  GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).  Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. A fair value measurement assumes that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability occurs in the principal market for the asset or liability. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:

Level 1. Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that an entity has the ability to access.

The Company’s Level 1 assets consist of investments in money-market funds and United States Treasury securities that are actively traded.

Level 2. Valuations based on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

9

The Company’s Level 2 assets consist of municipal bonds, obligations of U.S. government-sponsored enterprises, corporate debt and commercial paper that are less actively traded in the market, but where quoted market prices exist for similar instruments that are actively traded. The Company determines the fair value of its Level 2 assets by obtaining non-binding market prices from its third-party portfolio managers on the last day of the quarter.

Level 3. Valuations based on inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

The Company has no Level 3 assets.

The following table presents the Company’s fair value hierarchy for its financial assets (cash equivalents and marketable securities) measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 27, 2009:

In thousands
 
Quoted Prices in
             
   
Active Markets
   
Significant Other
       
   
for Identical
   
Observable Inputs
       
Description
 
Instruments (Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
Total
 
Assets
                 
   Investments in U.S. Treasury
     securities and money-market funds
  $ 112,414     $ -     $ 112,414  
   Investments in municipal bonds,
     obligations of U.S. government-
     sponsored enterprises, corporate debt
     and commercial paper
        -           705,345            705,345  
Total assets measured at fair value
  $ 112,414     $ 705,345     $ 817,759  

 
The remaining principal amount outstanding of the Notes as of December 27, 2009 was $1,396 million. The fair value of the Notes as of December 27, 2009 was approximately $1,393 million, based on the last trading prices of the Notes which was December 23, 2009.

5.      Marketable Securities
 
The Company currently does not hold any investments in auction rate securities or asset backed securities.  Most of the Company’s investments in debt instruments have an investment rating of AAA.  The following is a summary of cash equivalents and marketable securities at December 27, 2009 and June 28, 2009:

   
December 27, 2009
 
In thousands
 
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
 
   
Cost
   
Gain
   
(Loss) (1)
   
Value
 
U.S. Treasury securities
  $ 41,678     $ 314     $ -     $ 41,992  
Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored enterprises
    125,018       499       (24 )     125,493  
Municipal bonds
    468,259       4,651       (1 )     472,909  
Corporate debt securities and other
    106,808       139       (4 )     106,943  
Money market funds
    70,422       -       -       70,422  
Total
  $ 812,185     $ 5,603     $ (29 )   $ 817,759  
                                 
Amounts included in:
                               
Cash equivalents
  $ 114,595     $ -     $ -     $ 114,595  
Marketable securities
    697,590       5,603       (29 )     703,164  
Total
  $ 812,185     $ 5,603     $ (29 )   $ 817,759  


 
10

 


   
June 28, 2009
 
In thousands
 
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
 
   
Cost
   
Gain
   
(Loss) (1)
   
Value
 
U.S. Treasury securities
  $ 65,297     $ 696     $ -     $ 65,993  
Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored enterprises
    96,153       1,075       (2 )     97,226  
Municipal bonds
    459,006       6,208       (15 )     465,199  
Corporate debt securities and other
    26,283       187       -       26,470  
Money market funds
    139,843       -       -       139,843  
Total
  $ 786,582     $ 8,166     $ (17 )   $ 794,731  
                                 
Amounts included in:
                               
Cash equivalents
  $ 143,038     $ -     $ -     $ 143,038  
Marketable securities
    643,544       8,166       (17 )     651,693  
Total
  $ 786,582     $ 8,166     $ (17 )   $ 794,731  

(1) The Company evaluated the nature of the investments with a loss position at December 27, 2009 and June 28, 2009, which are primarily obligations of the U.S. government and its sponsored enterprises, municipal bonds and U.S. corporate notes.  In evaluating the investments, the Company considered the duration of the impairments, and the amount of the impairments relative to the underlying portfolio and concluded that such amounts were not other-than-temporary. The Company principally holds securities until maturity, however, they may be sold under certain circumstances.  Unrealized losses on the investments greater than twelve months old were not significant as of December 27, 2009 and June 28, 2009.

The estimated fair value of investments in debt securities by effective maturity date, is as follows:
In thousands
 
December 27,
   
June 28,
 
   
2009
   
2009
 
Due in one year or less
  $ 352,041     $ 268,139  
Due after one year through three years
    351,123       383,554  
Total
  $ 703,164     $ 651,693  

 
6.
Stock-Based Compensation

Equity Incentive Plans

The Company has two equity incentive plans under which the Company may grant incentive stock options, nonstatutory stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performances shares and performance units.  Under the plans (the 2005 Equity Incentive Plan and the 2001 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan), the Company may grant awards to employees, executive officers, directors and consultants who provide services to the Company.  To date, the Company has only granted nonstatutory stock options, restricted stock and restricted stock units from these plans.  At December 27, 2009, 8.1 million shares were available for grant under the plans.  The Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”) permits eligible employees to purchase common stock through payroll deductions at 85% of the fair market value of the common stock at the end of each offering period.  The offering periods generally commence on approximately May 1 and November 1 of each year, although the current offering began on November 9, 2009.  At December 27, 2009, 2.0 million shares were available for issuance under the ESPP.  The Company’s stockholders approved a 2.0 million share increase to the ESPP at the 2009 Annual Meeting of Stockholders on November 4, 2009.

Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation

Compensation cost for restricted stock awards is based on the fair market value of the Company’s stock on the date of grant.  Compensation cost for stock options is calculated on the date of grant using the fair value of stock options as determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model.  The Company amortizes the compensation cost straight-line over the vesting period, which is generally five years.  The Black-Scholes valuation model requires the Company to estimate key assumptions such as expected option term, stock price volatility and forfeiture rates to determine the fair value of a stock option. The estimate of these key assumptions is based on historical information and judgment regarding market factors and trends.

11

As of December 27, 2009, there was approximately $145.7 million of total unrecognized stock-based compensation cost related to share-based payments granted under the Company’s stock-based compensation plans that will be recognized over a period of approximately five years.  Future grants will add to this total, whereas quarterly amortization and the vesting of the existing grants will reduce this total.  The Company issues new shares of common stock upon exercise of stock options. For the six months ended December 27, 2009, options for approximately 0.3 million shares were exercised for a gain (aggregate intrinsic value) of $0.5 million determined as of the date of option exercise.
 
Stock Options
 
The following table summarizes stock option activity and related information under all stock option plans during the period indicated:

         
Weighted-
 
   
Stock
   
Average
 
   
Options
   
Exercise
 
   
Outstanding
   
Price
 
Outstanding options, June 28, 2009
    28,945,556     $ 34.15  
                 
Granted
    -       -  
Forfeited and expired
    (1,540,636 )     34.16  
Exercised
    (348,017 )     26.69  
Outstanding options, December 27, 2009
    27,056,903     $ 34.24  
                 
Options vested and exercisable at:
               
December 27, 2009
    26,171,378     $ 34.63  

Restricted Stock

The following table summarizes the Company’s restricted stock and restricted stock unit activity under all equity award plans during the period indicated:

 
 
 
Restricted Awards Outstanding
   
Weighted-Average Grant-Date Fair Value
 
Nonvested at June 28, 2009
    5,296,490     $ 30.72  
                 
Granted
    513,962       27.40  
Vested
    (814,576 )     31.91  
Forfeited
    (59,689 )     29.56  
Nonvested at December 27, 2009
    4,936,187     $ 30.20  

7.      Comprehensive Income

Accumulated other comprehensive income consists of unrealized gains or losses on available-for-sale securities.  The components of comprehensive income were as follows:

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
In thousands
December 27,
 
December 28,
 
December 27,
 
December 28,
 
 
2009
 
2008*
 
2009
 
2008*
 
                 
Net income
$ 75,536
 
$ 86,240
 
$ 136,223
 
$ 188,547
 
                 
Changes in unrealized gains on
               
available-for-sale securities
(1,095)
 
4,464
 
(1,600)
 
3,722
 
                 
Total comprehensive income
$ 74,441
 
$ 90,704
 
$ 134,623
 
$ 192,269
 
* As adjusted for the adoption of ASC 470-20-10 to 35 (see Note 1).

12

8.      Convertible Senior Notes

During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2007, the Company issued $1.0 billion aggregate principal amount of its 3.00% Convertible Senior Notes due May 1, 2027 (the “2027A notes”) and $700 million aggregate principal amount of its 3.125% Convertible Senior Notes due May 1, 2027 (the “2027B notes” and, together with the 2027A notes, the “Notes”) to an initial purchaser in a private offering.  The Company received net proceeds from the issuance of the Notes of $1,678.0 million after the deduction of issuance costs of $22.0 million.  The Company used the entire net proceeds of the offering to fund a portion of its repurchase of $3.0 billion of its common stock pursuant to an accelerated stock repurchase transaction it entered into with an affiliate of the initial purchaser of the Notes simultaneously with the offering of the Notes.  Through the second quarter of fiscal year 2010 the Company has repurchased $304.2 million (principal amount) of its 2027B notes resulting in approximately $1.4 billion (principal amount) of debt outstanding as of December 27, 2009. Interest is payable semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1, beginning on November 1, 2007.

Upon conversion of the Notes, the Company will pay the holder cash equal to the lesser of the aggregate principal amount or the conversion value of the Notes being converted. If the conversion value exceeds $1,000, the Company must also deliver cash or common stock or a combination of cash and common stock, at the Company’s option, for the conversion value in excess of $1,000 (“conversion spread”). The conversion value of the Notes is determined based on a daily conversion value calculated on a proportionate basis for each trading day in a 20 trading day conversion reference period.  For purposes of calculating earnings per share, there would be no adjustment to the shares in the earnings per share calculation for the cash settled portion of the Notes, as that portion of the debt instrument will always be settled in cash. The conversion spread will be included in the shares for the calculation of diluted earnings per share to the extent the conversion price is dilutive under the treasury stock method.  At December 27, 2009, no shares related to the Notes were included in the computation of diluted earnings per share.

As of the date hereof, the conversion rate of the 2027A notes is 21.6802 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the 2027A notes, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events as described in the Indenture for the 2027A notes (including the payment of dividends).  As of the date hereof, the conversion rate of the 2027B notes is 21.4784 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the 2027B notes, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events as described in the Indenture for the 2027B notes (including the payment of dividends).  The payment of the dividend approved by the Company’s Board of Directors in January 2010 will cause a further minor adjustment in the conversion rate of the Notes. The Company may redeem all or some of the 2027A notes for cash at any time on or after May 1, 2014, and holders may require the Company to repurchase the 2027A notes for cash on specified dates beginning May 1, 2014 or upon a fundamental change.  The Company may redeem all or some of the 2027B notes for cash at any time on or after November 1, 2010, and holders may require the Company to repurchase the 2027B notes for cash on specified dates beginning November 1, 2010 or upon a fundamental change.  The 2027B notes are classified as a current liability because their initial put/call redemption date is on November 1, 2010.

In the first quarter of fiscal year 2010, the Company retrospectively adopted the provisions of ASC 470-20-10 to 35. ASC 470-20-10 to 35 specifies that issuers of convertible debt instruments should separately account for the liability (debt) and equity (conversion option) components of such instruments in a manner that reflects the borrowing rate for a similar non-convertible debt instrument. The 2027A and 2027B notes pay cash interest of 3.0% and 3.125%, respectively. As a result of adopting the provisions of ASC 470-20-10 to 35 during the first quarter of fiscal year 2010 the Company recognizes an effective interest rate of 5.69% on the carrying value of the 2027A notes and 5.35% on the carrying value of the 2027B notes. The effective rates are based on the interest rates of similar instruments issued at the time of issuance of the Notes that do not have conversion features such as the Notes. The differences between the effective interest rates of 5.69% and 5.35% and the coupon rates of 3.0% and 3.125%, results in non-cash interest expense that will never be paid by the Company.

See “Standard for Convertible Debentures” included in “Note 1. Basis of Presentation” for further information relating to the adoption of ASC 470-20-10 to 35 and adjustments made to the Company’s consolidated statement of income for the second quarter  and the first six months of fiscal year 2009 and the consolidated balance sheet at June 28, 2009.

The carrying values of the liability and equity components of the Notes, after the retrospective adoption of ASC 470-20-10 to 35 are reflected in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets as follows:

 
13

 


 
 
December 27,
   
June 28,
 
In thousands
 
2009
   
2009
 
Liability components
           
Principal amount of the Note
  $ 1,395,829     $ 1,405,644  
Unamortized discount of liability component*
    (110,255 )     (125,027 )
Carrying value of liability component
  $ 1,285,574     $ 1,280,617  
                 
                 
Equity component-net carrying value
  $ 127,542     $ 127,723  

*The remaining unamortized debt discount will be amortized as additional non-cash interest expense over the remaining terms of the 2027A notes and 2027B notes, which are approximately 4.3 years and 10 months, respectively, the time at which the Notes become initially redeemable.

Interest expense related to the Notes included in interest expense on the condensed consolidated statements of income was recognized as follows:

 
 
Three Month Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
December 27,
   
December 28,
   
December 27,
   
December 28,
 
In thousands
 
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
Contractual coupon interest
  $ 10,492     $ 11,933     $ 21,136     $ 24,902  
Amortization of debt discount
    7,296       7,753       14,525       16,058  
Amortization of debt issuance costs
    865       987       1,836       2,085  
Total interest expense related to the Notes
  $ 18,653     $ 20,673     $ 37,497     $ 43,045  
                                 

9.      Product Warranty and Indemnification

The Company’s warranty policy provides for the replacement of defective parts.  In certain large contracts, the Company has agreed to negotiate in good faith a product warranty in the event that an epidemic failure of its parts were to take place. To date there have been no such occurrences.  Warranty expense historically has been negligible.

The Company provides a limited indemnification for certain customers against intellectual property infringement claims related to the Company's products. In certain cases, there are limits on and exceptions to the Company's potential liability for indemnification relating to intellectual property infringement claims.  To date, the Company has not incurred any significant indemnification expenses relating to intellectual property infringement claims.  The Company cannot estimate the amount of potential future payments, if any, that it might be required to make as a result of these agreements, and accordingly, the Company has not accrued any amounts for its indemnification obligations.

10.           Income Taxes

The Company must recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position are measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate resolution. As of December 27, 2009, the Company’s other long-term liabilities account includes $70.3 million of unrecognized tax benefits which, if recognized, would favorably impact its effective income tax rate in future periods.  The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense. Included in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits was $13.0 million accrued for interest at December 27, 2009.

The Company’s annual effective income tax rate for the second quarter of fiscal year 2010 includes the research & development tax credit (“R&D credit”) for only half the fiscal year as the R&D credit expired on December 31, 2009.  If the R&D credit is reinstated retroactive to the expiration date, as has occurred on several occasions in the past, then the Company’s effective tax rate will receive a tax benefit in future periods including a discrete tax benefit in the quarter of reinstatement.

During the second quarter of fiscal year 2010, the Company recorded a discrete tax benefit totaling $3.1 million.  The quarterly discrete tax benefit resulted from the expiration of auditable open tax years in a foreign jurisdiction and the release of related foreign tax reserves.

14

During the first quarter of fiscal year 2009, the Company and the Appeals Division of the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS Appeals”) agreed to settle certain disputed export tax benefits the Company claimed as its extraterritorial income (“ETI”) exclusion under the Internal Revenue Code for fiscal years 2002 through 2006.  As a result of the settlement, the Company recognized a discrete tax benefit during the first quarter of fiscal 2009 totaling $6.7 million, primarily due to the reversal of liabilities for uncertain tax positions pertaining to ETI.  IRS Appeals and the Company have reached a tentative settlement on additional outstanding ETI refund claims that is potentially favorable for the Company.  This tentative settlement, together with certain other refund claims that continue to be reviewed by the IRS, is subject to review by the Joint Committee on Taxation.  It is expected that these matters will be resolved during calendar 2010. 

 
11.   Contingencies

Litigation

The Company is subject to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business on a wide range of matters, including, among others, patent suits and employment claims.  The Company does not believe that any such current suits will have a material impact on its business or financial condition.  However, current lawsuits and any future lawsuits will divert resources and could result in the payment of substantial damages.

Certain current and former directors and officers of the Company have been named as defendants in two consolidated shareholder derivative actions filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California and captioned In re Linear Technology Corporation Shareholder Derivative Litigation (the “Federal Action”), in three consolidated shareholder derivative actions filed in the Superior Court for Santa Clara County, California, also captioned In re Linear Technology Corporation Shareholder Derivative Litigation (the “California State Action”), and in a shareholder derivative action filed in Delaware Chancery Court, captioned Weiss v. Swanson (the “Delaware Action”).  The Company has been named in each of these Actions as a nominal defendant against which no recovery is sought.

In the Federal Action, the plaintiffs alleged that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties by allegedly backdating  stock option grants between 1995 and 2002, and asserted derivative claims against them based on alleged violations of Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) and Rule 10b-5 thereunder.  On December 7, 2006, the Court granted Linear’s motion to dismiss the complaint for failure to make a pre-suit demand or to demonstrate that a demand would have been futile.  The plaintiffs filed an amended complaint on January 5, 2007 asserting derivative claims against the individual defendants for alleged violations of Sections 10(b), 14(a), and 20(a) of the Exchange Act, and Rules 10b-5 and 14a-9.  Pursuant to stipulation, on February 14, 2007, the District Court stayed the Federal Action.

In the California State Action, plaintiffs initially asserted claims against the individual defendants for breaching, and aiding and abetting breaches of, fiduciary duty in connection with the alleged backdating of stock option grants between 1995 and 2002.  The plaintiffs also alleged that certain defendants were unjustly enriched, that defendants wasted corporate assets, and that the officers violated California insider trading laws.  The plaintiffs sought unspecified money damages, disgorgement of profits and benefits, restitution, rescission of option contracts, imposition of a constructive trust over option contracts, and attorneys’ fees and costs.  On July 13, 2007, the Court sustained the Company’s demurrer, and granted plaintiffs leave to amend the complaint.  The Court did not address the individual defendants’ demurrer. 

On August 13, 2007, the California plaintiffs filed an amended complaint, asserting claims against the individual defendants for breaching, and aiding and abetting breaches of fiduciary duty in connection with the grant of allegedly “spring-loaded” and “bullet-dodged” stock options between 1995 and 2005.  The amended complaint also alleged that individual defendants were unjustly enriched, and violated California insider trading laws, and that the director defendants wasted corporate assets.  Plaintiffs seek unspecified damages, disgorgement of profits and benefits, restitution, rescission of option contracts, imposition of a constructive trust over executory option contracts, and attorneys’ fees and costs.  On September 12, 2007, the Company and the individual defendants filed demurrers to the amended complaint.   Before the demurrers were fully briefed, the parties stipulated to stay the California State Action pending the resolution of the motion to dismiss the complaint in the Delaware Action.

       On May 5, 2008, the individual defendants moved to stay the California State Action; Linear joined in that motion.  That same day, plaintiffs moved to coordinate discovery in the California State Action and the Delaware Action.  The individual defendants opposed that motion and Linear joined in their opposition.  In a June 18, 2008 order, the Court granted the motion to stay the California State Action, and rejected, in part, the plaintiffs’ request to coordinate discovery.  The Court ordered the defendants to supply the California plaintiffs with copies of documents produced and transcripts of depositions conducted in the Delaware Action.  The Court is continuing to monitor the progress of the Delaware Action.  A case management conference took place on December 18, 2009. Subsequently, on December 31, 2009, the California plaintiffs filed a motion to lift the stay in the California State Action. On January 25, 2010, the individual defendants filed their opposition to this motion. The hearing on the California plaintiffs’ motion to lift the stay is scheduled for February 5, 2010.

 
15



In the Delaware Action, filed on March 23, 2007, the plaintiff alleges that the defendant directors breached their duty by granting “spring-loaded” and “bullet-dodged” stock options to certain officers and directors between 1996 and 2005.  The plaintiff also asserts claims for unjust enrichment against defendants who received the option grants.  The plaintiff seeks unspecified money damages, disgorgement of profits and benefits, restitution, rescission of certain defendants’ option contracts, imposition of a constructive trust over the option contracts, and attorneys’ fees and costs.  The defendants moved to dismiss the Delaware Action on May 25, 2007.  Rather than respond, the plaintiff filed his first amended complaint on August 10, 2007, making substantially the same allegations as those in the original complaint.  On September 19, 2007, the Company and the individual defendants filed a Motion to Dismiss the first amended complaint on the grounds that the plaintiff had failed to make a pre-suit demand on the Board or to plead facts demonstrating that such a demand would have been futile, and that the first amended complaint failed to state a claim against each of the individual defendants.  On March 7, 2008, the Court denied the motion.  Linear answered the first amended complaint on April 7, 2008.  Fact discovery concluded on July 1, 2009.

On January 25, 2010, the plaintiff in the Delaware Action filed a motion to amend the first amended complaint. The proposed second amended complaint purports to add allegations that the defendant directors breached their duty by: (1) granting additional stock options (beyond those identified in the first amended complaint) to employees that plaintiff claims were manipulated during the 1996-2005 time period; (2) granting and receiving “backdated” and/or otherwise allegedly manipulated stock options, in addition to the alleged “spring-loaded” and “bullet-dodged options”; and (3) granting additional stock options whose exercise price did not conform to the terms of the applicable stock option plans. Plaintiff does not intend to seek any additional fact discovery. Expert discovery is currently scheduled to conclude on April 22, 2010 and dispositive motions will be filed on May 21, 2010.   No trial date has been set.

 
16

 

Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Overview

Linear Technology Corporation is a manufacturer of high performance linear integrated circuits.  The Company generates revenue exclusively from the sale of analog integrated circuits.  The Company targets the high performance segment of the analog integrated circuit market. The Company was founded in 1981 and became a public company in 1986.  Linear Technology products include high performance amplifiers, comparators, voltage references, monolithic filters, linear regulators, DC-DC converters, battery chargers, data converters, communications interface circuits, RF signal conditioning circuits, uModuleTM products, and many other analog functions.  Applications for Linear Technology’s high performance circuits include telecommunications, cellular telephones, networking products such as optical switches, notebook and desktop computers, computer peripherals, video/multimedia, industrial instrumentation, security monitoring devices, high-end consumer products such as digital cameras and MP3 players, complex medical devices, automotive electronics, factory automation, process control, and military and space systems.

Second quarter revenue of $256.4 million increased $20.2 million or 9% over the first quarter of fiscal year 2010 and increased 3% or $7.2 million over $249.2 million reported in the second quarter of fiscal year 2009.  Second quarter operating income increased $16.0 million or 16% over the first quarter of fiscal year 2010 while operating margin increased to 45.1% of sales, up from 42.2% last quarter.  Net income of $75.5 million increased $14.8 million or 25% over the first quarter of fiscal year 2010 and decreased $10.7 million or 12% from the second quarter of fiscal year 2009, which had a gain on the early retirement of debt of $14.6 million and a lower tax rate of 20.7% compared to 24.5% this quarter.  The resulting second quarter diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) increased $0.06 cents per share over the first quarter fiscal year 2010 and decreased $0.05 cents per share from the second quarter of fiscal year 2009.

Critical Accounting Estimates

There have been no significant changes to the Company’s critical accounting policies during the six months ended December 27, 2009, as compared to the previous disclosures in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 28, 2009.

Results of Operations

The table below summarizes the income statement items for the three and six months ended December 27, 2009 and December 28, 2008 as a percentage of total revenue and provides the percentage change in absolute dollars of such items comparing each interim period ended December 27, 2009 to the corresponding period from the prior fiscal year:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
December 27,
 
December 28,
 
Increase/
 
December 27,
 
December 28,
 
Increase/
 
 
2009
 
2008*
 
(Decrease)
 
2009
 
2008*
 
(Decrease)
 
                         
Revenues
100.0%
 
100.0%
 
3%
 
100.0%
 
100.0%
 
(12%)
 
Cost of sales
24.0
 
24.2
 
2
 
24.6
 
23.5
 
(8)
 
Gross profit
76.0
 
75.8
 
3
 
75.4
 
76.5
 
(13)
 
Expenses:
                       
Research and development
18.2
 
18.4
 
2
 
18.7
 
17.3
 
(5)
 
Selling, general and
                       
administrative
12.7
 
13.1
 
0
 
13.0
 
12.5
 
(8)
 
Restructuring
-
 
0.6
 
-
 
-
 
0.3
 
-
 
 
30.9
 
32.1
 
(1)
 
31.7
 
30.1
 
(7)
 
Operating income
45.1
 
43.7
 
6
 
43.7
 
46.4
 
(17)
 
Interest expense
(7.4)
 
(8.4)
 
(10)
 
(7.7)
 
(7.8)
 
(13)
 
Interest income
1.3
 
2.5
 
(45)
 
1.5
 
2.3
 
(45)
 
Gain on early retirement
                       
convertible senior notes
-
 
5.9
 
-
 
-
 
2.6
 
-
 
Income before
                       
income taxes
39.0%
 
43.7%
 
(8)
 
37.5%
 
43.5%
 
(24)
 
                         
Effective tax rates
24.5%
 
20.7%
     
26.1%
 
22.7%
     
* As adjusted for the adoption of ASC 470-20-10 to 35 (see Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, included in Part 1, “Financial Information”).

17

Revenue for the quarter ended December 27, 2009 was $256.4 million, an increase of $7.2 million or 3% over revenue of $249.2 million for the same quarter of the previous fiscal year.  The average selling price (“ASP”) of $1.59 per unit in the second quarter of fiscal year 2010 was slightly higher as compared to the second quarter of fiscal year 2009 ASP of $1.56 per unit. Geographically, international revenues were $182.0 million or 71% of revenues, an increase of $11.1 million as compared to international revenues of $170.9 million or 69% of revenues for the same quarter of the previous fiscal year.  Internationally, revenues to Rest of the World, which is primarily Asia excluding Japan, represented $103.5 million or 40% of revenues, while sales to Europe and Japan were $39.8 million or 16% of revenues and $38.7 million or 15% of revenues, respectively.  Domestic revenues were $74.4 million or 29% of revenues in the second quarter of fiscal year 2010, a decrease of $3.9 million from $78.3 million or 31% of revenues in the same period in fiscal year 2009.

Revenue for the six months ended December 27, 2009 was $492.5 million, a decrease of $67.0 million or 12% from revenue of $559.5 million for the same period of the previous fiscal year.  The decrease in revenue was due to lower domestic and international sales as a result of the global recession.  The ASP for the first six-month period of fiscal year 2010 was slightly higher at $1.54 per unit as compared to $1.51 per unit in the same period of fiscal year 2009.  Geographically, international revenues were $348.9 million or 71% of revenues, a decrease of $48.2 million from international revenues of $397.1 million or 71% of revenues for the same period of the previous fiscal year.  Internationally, revenues to ROW represented $198.2 million or 40% of revenues, while sales to Europe and Japan were $76.3 million or 16% of revenues and $74.4 million or 15% of revenues, respectively.  Domestic revenues were $143.6 million or 29% of revenues in the first six-month period of fiscal year 2010, a decrease of $18.8 million, compared to $162.4 million or 29% of revenues in the same period in fiscal year 2009.

Gross profit of $194.7 million for the quarter ended December 27, 2009 increased $5.8 million or 3% over gross profit of $188.9 million in the second quarter of fiscal year 2009.  Gross profit of $371.3 million for the six months ended December 27, 2009 decreased $56.5 million or 13% from gross profit of $427.8 million in the same period of fiscal year 2009.  Gross profit as a percentage of revenues increased to 76.0% in the second quarter of fiscal year 2010 as compared to 75.8% for the same period in the previous fiscal year.  The improvement in gross profit as a percentage of revenues is primarily due to spreading fixed costs over a higher sales base. Gross profit as a percentage of revenues decreased to 75.4% for the first six months of fiscal year 2010 as compared to 76.5% for the same period in the previous fiscal year.  The decrease in gross profit as a percentage of revenues for the first six months of fiscal year 2010 was primarily due to spreading fix costs over a lower sales base.

Research and development (“R&D”) expenses for the quarter ended December 27, 2009 were $46.7 million, an increase of $0.9 million or 2% over R&D expenses of $45.8 million for the same period in the previous fiscal year.  The increase in R&D expenses was primarily due to a $1.3 million increase in stock-based compensation and a $0.7 million increase in employee profit sharing.  Partially offsetting these increases to R&D expense was a $0.3 million decrease in compensation costs related to the reduction in workforce that occurred in the second and fourth quarters of fiscal year 2009 and the temporary reduction in base pay that began in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2009. The increases in R&D expense were also offset by a $0.8 million decrease in other R&D expenses such as legal and mask costs.

R&D expenses for the six months ended December 27, 2009 were $92.0 million, a decrease of $4.7 million or 5% from R&D expenses of $96.7 million for the same period in the previous fiscal year.  The decrease in R&D expenses was primarily due to a $1.8 million decrease in employee profit sharing and a $4.3 million decrease in compensation costs related to the reduction in workforce that occurred in the second and fourth quarters of fiscal year 2009 and the temporary reduction in base pay that began in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2009.  In addition, the decrease in R&D expense was also a result of a $1.6 million decrease in other R&D expenses such as legal and mask costs.  Offsetting these decreases to R&D expenses was a $3.0 million increase in stock-based compensation.

Selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) for the quarter ended December 27, 2009 were $32.5 million, a decrease of $0.1 million from SG&A expense of $32.6 million for the same period in the previous fiscal year.  The decrease in SG&A expenses was primarily due to a $0.5 million decrease in compensation costs related to the reduction in workforce that occurred in the second and fourth quarters of fiscal year 2009 and the temporary reduction in base pay that began in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2009. In addition, SG&A expense decreased $0.8 million in other SG&A expense categories such as legal and advertising costs.  Offsetting these decreases to SG&A expense was a $0.7 million increase in stock-based compensation and a $0.5 million increase in employee profit sharing.

SG&A expenses for the six months ended December 27, 2009 were $64.1 million, a decrease of $5.6 million or 8% from SG&A expenses of $69.7 million for the same period in the previous fiscal year.  The decrease in SG&A expenses was primarily due to a $1.3 million decrease in employee profit sharing and a $2.3 million decrease in compensation costs related to the reduction in workforce that occurred in the second and fourth quarters of fiscal year 2009 and the temporary reduction in base pay that began in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2009.  In addition, the decrease in SG&A was due to a $3.7 million decrease in other SG&A expenses such as legal and advertising costs.  Partially offsetting these decreases to SG&A expense was a $1.7 million increase in stock-based compensation.

18

Interest expense was $18.9 million and $38.0 million for the second quarter and the first six-month period of fiscal year 2010, a decrease of $2.1 million and $5.7 million, respectively, from the corresponding periods of fiscal year 2009.  The decrease in interest expense was primarily due to lower accrued interest as a result of the retirement of $304.2 million principal amount of the Company’s 3.125% Convertible Senior Notes during fiscal year 2009 and the first quarter of fiscal year 2010.

Interest income was $3.4 million and $7.2 million for the second quarter and the first six-month period of fiscal year 2010, decreases of $2.8 million and $5.9 million, respectively, from the corresponding periods of fiscal year 2009.  Interest income decreased primarily due to a decrease in the average interest rate earned on the Company’s cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities balances.

The Company’s tax rate for the second quarter of fiscal year 2010 was 24.5% as compared to 20.7% in the same quarter of fiscal year 2009.  The increase in the tax rate was primarily due to a quarterly discrete tax benefit totaling $4.1 million recognized during the second quarter of fiscal year 2009 resulting from the reenactment of the research and development tax credit retroactive to January 1, 2009 and the related reduction in the annual effective tax rate for fiscal 2009.  The second quarter fiscal year 2010 benefit was related to a tax holiday at one of the Company’s subsidiaries. The second quarter fiscal year 2010 benefit was lower than the second quarter fiscal 2009 benefit.

The Company’s tax rate for the six months ended December 27, 2009 was 26.1% as compared to the adjusted rate of 22.7% in the corresponding period of fiscal year 2009.  The Company’s tax rate for this period is higher primarily due to the quarterly discrete tax benefit recognized in the first half of fiscal year 2009 for the R&D tax credit noted above and a discrete tax benefit recognized in the first quarter of fiscal year 2009 related to the ETI export benefit settlement with the IRS. The fiscal year 2009 benefits were higher than the discrete tax benefit recognized in the current fiscal year.

IRS Appeals and the Company have reached a tentative settlement on additional outstanding ETI refund claims that is potentially favorable for the Company.  This tentative settlement, together with certain other refund claims that continue to be reviewed by the IRS, is subject to review by the Joint Committee on Taxation.  It is expected that these matters will be resolved during calendar 2010.  

Factors Affecting Future Operating Results

Except for historical information contained herein, the matters set forth in this Form 10-Q, including the statements in the following paragraphs, are forward-looking statements that are dependent on certain risks and uncertainties including such factors, among others, as the timing, volume and pricing of new orders received and shipped during the quarter, the timely introduction of new processes and products; increases in costs associated with utilities, transportation and raw materials; currency fluctuations; the effects of adverse economic conditions in the United States and international markets and other factors described below and in  “Item 1A – Risk Factors” section of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

The Company began to recover from the global recession in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 as revenues grew 14% over the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009. The recovery continued throughout the second quarter as the Company experienced stronger than expected bookings with particular strength in the industrial, communication and computer end-markets.  Accordingly, the Company grew revenues $20.2 million or 9% over the first quarter of fiscal 2010.  In addition, higher gross margins and tight operating expense controls resulted in a 16% increase in operating income, thereby increasing operating margin to 45.1% of sales, up from 42.2% in the first quarter of fiscal 2010.  The Company’s factories continue to execute well, which has enabled the Company to maintain low lead times which allows customers to place orders close to their demand requirements.  Therefore based upon the Company’s strong second quarter bookings and a related positive book-to-bill ratio that is higher than what the Company has experienced in the past several quarters, the Company expects revenue to grow 7% to 10% over the second fiscal quarter.

Although the Company believes that it has the product lines, manufacturing facilities and technical and financial resources for its current operations, sales and profitability could be significantly affected by factors described above and other factors.  Additionally, the Company’s common stock could be subject to significant price volatility should sales and/or earnings fail to meet expectations of the investment community. Furthermore, stocks of high technology companies are subject to extreme price and volume fluctuations that are often unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of these companies.

19

Liquidity and Capital Resources

At December 27, 2009, the Company’s cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities balances were $942.5 million in aggregate, representing an increase of $73.8 million over the June 28, 2009 balances of $868.7 million. This increase was primarily due to positive cash flows from operations of $188.5 million.  Working capital as of December 27, 2009 was $673.5 million.  The decrease in the Company’s working capital as compared to the previous quarter is due to the reclassification to current liabilities of the $388.7 million current portion of the Convertible Senior Notes, whose initial redemption date is November 1, 2010.  The 2027B notes are classified as a current liability because their initial put/call redemption date is within twelve months of the December 27, 2009 balance sheet date. During the first six months of fiscal year 2010, significant cash expenditures included $7.5 million for capital additions; $9.8 million face value to purchase and retire a portion of the 3.125% Convertible Senior Notes; $7.2 million to purchase its common stock; and $100.0 million for the payment of two quarterly cash dividends, representing $0.22 per share each quarter.

Accounts receivable totaled $124.2 million at the end of the second quarter of fiscal year 2010, an increase of $28.7 million over the June 28, 2009 balance of $95.4 million.  The increase is primarily due to higher shipments in the second quarter of fiscal year 2010 as compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2009.

Accrued payroll and related benefits increased $11.7 million over the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2009 primarily due to an increase in the employee profit sharing accrual.  The Company accrues for profit sharing on a quarterly basis while distributing payouts to employees on a semi-annual basis during the first and third quarters of each fiscal year.  Income taxes payable totaled $3.1 million at the end of the second quarter of fiscal year 2010, a decrease of $6.6 million from the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2009 primarily due to tax payments offset by the Company’s tax provision and deferred tax adjustments.

In January 2010, the Company’s Board of Directors announced that it will increase the quarterly dividend from $0.22 per share to $0.23 per share.  This marks the 18th consecutive year the Company has increased its dividend. The cash dividend of $0.23 per share will be paid on February 24, 2010 to stockholders of record on February 12, 2010.  The payments of future dividends will be based on the Company’s financial performance.

Historically, the Company has satisfied its liquidity needs through cash generated from operations.  Given its financial condition and historical operating performance, the Company believes that current capital resources and cash generated from operating activities will be sufficient to meet its liquidity, capital expenditures requirements, and debt retirement for the near future.

Off Balance-Sheet Arrangements

As of December 27, 2009, the Company had no off-balance sheet financing arrangements.

Contractual Obligations

In April 2007, the Company issued $1.0 billion principal amount of 3.0% Convertible Senior Notes due May 1, 2027 and $0.7 billion principal amount of 3.125% Convertible Senior Notes due May 1, 2027.  Through the second quarter of fiscal year 2010, the Company has purchased and retired $304.2 million face value of its 3.125% Convertible Senior Notes.  The Company pays cash interest at an annual rate of 3.0% and 3.125%, respectively, payable semiannually on November 1 and May 1 of each year. See Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements, included in Part 1, “Financial Information,” for additional information about the debentures.

Fair Value

As of December 27, 2009, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, and marketable securities investment portfolio had a fair value of $817.8 million.  The Company’s cash and cash equivalents, and marketable securities investment portfolio consists of money-market funds, U.S. Treasury securities, obligations of U.S. government-sponsored enterprises, municipal bonds, commercial debt and corporate debt securities.  The Company currently does not hold any investments in auction rate securities or asset backed securities.  Most of the Company’s investments in debt instruments have an investment rating of AAA.  As of December 27, 2009, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, and marketable securities investment portfolio had a remaining maturity of approximately one year.

Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

For additional quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk affecting the Company, see item 7A of the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 28, 2009.  There have been no material changes in the market risk affecting the Company since the filing of the Company’s Form 10-K for fiscal year 2009.  At December 27, 2009, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, and marketable securities consisted of money-market funds, U.S. Treasury securities, obligations of U.S. government sponsored enterprises, municipal bonds, commercial debt and corporate debt securities. The Company did not hold any derivative financial instruments. The Company’s interest income is sensitive to changes in the general level of interest rates. In this regard, changes in interest rates can affect the interest earned on cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments.

20

The Company’s revenues outside the United States are transacted in U.S. dollars; accordingly the Company’s revenues are not impacted by foreign currency rate changes.  To date, fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates have not had a material impact on the results of operations.

Item 4.      Controls and Procedures

(a)  
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.

The Company’s management, with the participation of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.  For purposes of this section, the term disclosure controls and procedures means controls and other procedures of an issuer that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission's rules and forms.  Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to the issuer's management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

The Company’s management evaluated, with the participation of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures for the quarter ended December 27, 2009.  Based on this evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information it is required to disclose in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure, and that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.

(b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting.

No change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the quarter ended December 27, 2009 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

PART II.                      OTHER INFORMATION


The Company is subject to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business on a wide range of matters, including, among others, patent suits and employment claims.  The Company does not believe that any such current suits will have a material impact on its business or financial condition.  However, current lawsuits and any future lawsuits will divert resources and could result in the payment of substantial damages.

Certain current and former directors and officers of the Company have been named as defendants in two consolidated shareholder derivative actions filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California and captioned In re Linear Technology Corporation Shareholder Derivative Litigation (the “Federal Action”), in three consolidated shareholder derivative actions filed in the Superior Court for Santa Clara County, California, also captioned In re Linear Technology Corporation Shareholder Derivative Litigation (the “California State Action”), and in a shareholder derivative action filed in Delaware Chancery Court, captioned Weiss v. Swanson (the “Delaware Action”).  The Company has been named in each of these Actions as a nominal defendant against which no recovery is sought.

In the Federal Action, the plaintiffs alleged that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties by allegedly backdating  stock option grants between 1995 and 2002, and asserted derivative claims against them based on alleged violations of Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) and Rule 10b-5 thereunder.  On December 7, 2006, the Court granted Linear’s motion to dismiss the complaint for failure to make a pre-suit demand or to demonstrate that a demand would have been futile.  The plaintiffs filed an amended complaint on January 5, 2007 asserting derivative claims against the individual defendants for alleged violations of Sections 10(b), 14(a), and 20(a) of the Exchange Act, and Rules 10b-5 and 14a-9.  Pursuant to stipulation, on February 14, 2007, the District Court stayed the Federal Action.

21

In the California State Action, plaintiffs initially asserted claims against the individual defendants for breaching, and aiding and abetting breaches of, fiduciary duty in connection with the alleged backdating of stock option grants between 1995 and 2002.  The plaintiffs also alleged that certain defendants were unjustly enriched, that defendants wasted corporate assets, and that the officers violated California insider trading laws.  The plaintiffs sought unspecified money damages, disgorgement of profits and benefits, restitution, rescission of option contracts, imposition of a constructive trust over option contracts, and attorneys’ fees and costs.  On July 13, 2007, the Court sustained the Company’s demurrer, and granted plaintiffs leave to amend the complaint.  The Court did not address the individual defendants’ demurrer. 

On August 13, 2007, the California plaintiffs filed an amended complaint, asserting claims against the individual defendants for breaching, and aiding and abetting breaches of fiduciary duty in connection with the grant of allegedly “spring-loaded” and “bullet-dodged” stock options between 1995 and 2005.  The amended complaint also alleged that individual defendants were unjustly enriched, and violated California insider trading laws, and that the director defendants wasted corporate assets.  Plaintiffs seek unspecified damages, disgorgement of profits and benefits, restitution, rescission of option contracts, imposition of a constructive trust over executory option contracts, and attorneys’ fees and costs.  On September 12, 2007, the Company and the individual defendants filed demurrers to the amended complaint.   Before the demurrers were fully briefed, the parties stipulated to stay the California State Action pending the resolution of the motion to dismiss the complaint in the Delaware Action.

On May 5, 2008, the individual defendants moved to stay the California State Action; Linear joined in that motion.  That same day, plaintiffs moved to coordinate discovery in the California State Action and the Delaware Action.  The individual defendants opposed that motion and Linear joined in their opposition.  In a June 18, 2008 order, the Court granted the motion to stay the California State Action, and rejected, in part, the plaintiffs’ request to coordinate discovery.  The Court ordered the defendants to supply the California plaintiffs with copies of documents produced and transcripts of depositions conducted in the Delaware Action.  The Court is continuing to monitor the progress of the Delaware Action.  A case management conference took place on December 18, 2009. Subsequently, on December 31, 2009, the California plaintiffs filed a motion to lift the stay in the California State Action. On January 25, 2010, the individual defendants filed their opposition to this motion. The hearing on the California plaintiffs’ motion to lift the stay is scheduled for February 5, 2010.
 
In the Delaware Action, filed on March 23, 2007, the plaintiff alleges that the defendant directors breached their duty by granting “spring-loaded” and “bullet-dodged” stock options to certain officers and directors between 1996 and 2005.  The plaintiff also asserts claims for unjust enrichment against defendants who received the option grants.  The plaintiff seeks unspecified money damages, disgorgement of profits and benefits, restitution, rescission of certain defendants’ option contracts, imposition of a constructive trust over the option contracts, and attorneys’ fees and costs.  The defendants moved to dismiss the Delaware Action on May 25, 2007.  Rather than respond, the plaintiff filed his first amended complaint on August 10, 2007, making substantially the same allegations as those in the original complaint.  On September 19, 2007, the Company and the individual defendants filed a Motion to Dismiss the first amended complaint on the grounds that the plaintiff had failed to make a pre-suit demand on the Board or to plead facts demonstrating that such a demand would have been futile, and that the first amended complaint failed to state a claim against each of the individual defendants.  On March 7, 2008, the Court denied the motion.  Linear answered the first amended complaint on April 7, 2008.  Fact discovery concluded on July 1, 2009.

On January 25, 2010, the plaintiff in the Delaware Action filed a motion to amend the first amended complaint. The proposed second amended complaint purports to add allegations that the defendant directors breached their duty by: (1) granting additional stock options (beyond those identified in the first amended complaint) to employees that plaintiff claims were manipulated during the 1996-2005 time period; (2) granting and receiving “backdated” and/or otherwise allegedly manipulated stock options, in addition to the alleged “spring-loaded” and “bullet-dodged options”; and (3) granting additional stock options whose exercise price did not conform to the terms of the applicable stock option plans. Plaintiff does not intend to seek any additional fact discovery. Expert discovery is currently scheduled to conclude on April 22, 2010 and dispositive motions will be filed on May 21, 2010.   No trial date has been set.

Item 1A.

A description of the risk factors associated with the Company’s business is set forth below. In addition to the risk factors discussed below, see “Factors Affecting Future Operating Results” included in “Management's Discussion and Analysis” for further discussion of other risks and uncertainties that may affect the Company.

Erratic consumer and/or corporate spending due to uncertainties in the macroeconomic environment could adversely affect our revenues and profitability.

We depend on demand from the industrial, communication, computer, consumer and automotive end-markets we serve. Our revenues and profitability are based on certain levels of consumer and corporate spending. Reductions or other fluctuations in consumer and/or corporate spending as a result of uncertain conditions in the macroeconomic environment, such as global credit conditions, reduced demand, imbalanced inventory levels, mortgage failures, fluctuations in interest rates, higher energy prices, or other conditions, could adversely affect, our revenues and profitability.

22

Sudden adverse shifts in the business cycle could adversely affect our revenues and profitability.

The semiconductor market has historically been cyclical and subject to significant economic downturns at various times.  The cyclical nature of the semiconductor industry may cause us to experience substantial period-to-period fluctuations in our results of operations, which could adversely affect our revenues and profitability.  The growth rate of the global economy is one of the factors affecting demand for semiconductor components.  Many factors could adversely affect regional or global economic growth including turmoil or depressed conditions in financial or credit markets, depressed business or consumer confidence, inventory excesses, increased unemployment, increased price inflation for goods, services or materials, rising interest rates in the United States and the rest of the world, a significant act of terrorism which disrupts global trade or consumer confidence, geopolitical tensions including war and civil unrest, reduced levels of economic activity, or disruptions of international transportation.

Typically, our ability to meet our revenue goals and projections is dependent to a large extent on the orders we receive from our customers within the period and by our ability to match inventory and current production mix with the product mix required to fulfill orders on hand and orders received within a period for delivery in that period.  Because of this complexity in our business, no assurance can be given that we will achieve a match of inventory on hand, production units, and shippable orders sufficient to realize quarterly or annual revenue and net income goals.

Volatility in customer demand in the semiconductor industry could affect future levels of sales and profitability and limit our ability to predict such levels.

Historically, we have maintained low lead times, which has enabled customers to place orders close to their true needs for product. In defining our financial goals and projections, we consider inventory on hand, backlog, production cycles and expected order patterns from customers.  If our estimates in these areas become inaccurate, we may not be able to meet our revenue goals and projections.  In addition, some customers require us to manufacture product and have it available for shipment, even though the customer is unwilling to make a binding commitment to purchase all, or even some, of the products.  As a result, in any quarterly fiscal period we are subject to the risk of cancellation of orders leading to a fall-off of sales and backlog.  Further, those orders may be for products that meet the customer’s unique requirements so that those cancelled orders would, in addition, result in an inventory of unsaleable products, and thus potential inventory write-offs.  We routinely estimate inventory reserves required for such products, but actual results may differ from these reserve estimates.

We generate revenue from thousands of customers worldwide and our revenues are diversified by end-market and geographical region.  Our results in any period, or sequence of periods, may be positively affected by the fact that a customer has designed one of our products into one of their high selling products.  This positive effect may not last, however, as our customers frequently redesign their high selling products, especially to lower their products’ costs.  In such redesigns, they may decide to no longer use our product or may seek pricing terms from us that we choose not to accede to, thus resulting in the customer ceasing or significantly decreasing its purchases from us.  The loss of, or a significant reduction in purchases by a portion of our customer base, for this or other reasons, such as changes in purchasing practices, could adversely affect our results of operations.  In addition, the timing of customers’ inventory adjustments may adversely affect our results of operations.

We may be unsuccessful in developing and selling new products required to maintain or expand our business.

The markets for our products depend on continued demand for our products in the communications, industrial, computer, high-end consumer and automotive end-markets. The semiconductor industry is characterized by rapid technological change, variations in manufacturing efficiencies of new products, and significant expenditures for capital equipment and product development.  New product offerings by competitors and customer demands for increasing linear integrated circuit performance or lower prices may render Linear’s products less competitive over time, thus necessitating continual development of new products by Linear.  New product introductions are thus a critical factor for maintaining or increasing future sales growth and sustained or increased profitability, but they can present significant business challenges because product development commitments and expenditures must be made well in advance of the related revenues.  The success of a new product depends on a variety of factors including accurate forecasts of long-term market demand and future technological developments, accurate anticipation of competitors’ actions and offerings, timely and efficient completion of process design and development, timely and efficient implementation of manufacturing and assembly processes, product performance, quality and reliability of the product, and effective marketing, sales and service.

Although we believe that the high performance segment of the linear integrated circuit market is generally less affected by price erosion or by significant expenditures for capital equipment and product development than other semiconductor market sectors, future operating results may reflect substantial period-to-period fluctuations due to these or other factors.

23

Our manufacturing operations may be interrupted or suffer yield problems.

We rely on our internal manufacturing facilities located in California and Washington to fabricate most of our wafers. We depend on outside silicon foundries for a small portion (less than 5%) of our wafer fabrication. We could be adversely affected in the event of a major earthquake, which could cause temporary loss of capacity, loss of raw materials, and damage to manufacturing equipment.  Additionally, we rely on our internal and external assembly and testing facilities located in Singapore and Malaysia.  We are subject to economic and political risks inherent to international operations, including changes in local governmental policies, currency fluctuations, transportation delays and the imposition of export controls or increased import tariffs. We could be adversely affected if any such changes are applicable to our foreign operations.

Our manufacturing yields are a function of product design and process technology, both of which are developed by us.  The manufacture and design of integrated circuits is highly complex.  We may experience manufacturing problems in achieving acceptable yields or experience product delivery delays in the future as a result of, among other things, capacity constraints, equipment malfunctioning, construction delays, upgrading or expanding existing facilities or changing our process technologies, any of which could result in a loss of future revenues or increases in fixed costs.  To the extent we do not achieve acceptable manufacturing yields or there are delays in wafer fabrication, our results of operations could be adversely affected.  In addition, operating expenses related to increases in production capacity may adversely affect our operating results if revenues do not increase proportionately.

Our dependence on third party foundries and other manufacturing subcontractors may cause delays beyond our control in delivering our products to our customers.

A portion of our wafers (approximately 5% to 15%) are processed offshore by independent assembly subcontractors located in Malaysia and Thailand.  These subcontractors separate wafers into individual circuits and assemble them into various finished package types.  During periods of increasing demand and volatile lead times, sub-contractors can become over committed and therefore unable to meet all of their customer demand requirements thereby causing inconsistencies in availability of supply. In addition, reliability problems experienced by our assemblers could cause problems in delivery and quality, resulting in potential product liability to us.  We could also be adversely affected by political disorders, labor disruptions, and natural disasters in these locations.

We are dependent on outside silicon foundries for a small portion (less than 5%) of our wafer fabrication.  As a result, we cannot directly control delivery schedules for these products, which could lead to product shortages, quality assurance problems and increases in the cost of our products.  We may experience delays in delivering our products to our customers.  If these foundries are unable or unwilling to produce adequate supplies of processed wafers conforming to our quality standards, our business and relationships with our customers for the limited quantities of products produced by these foundries could be adversely affected.  Finding alternate sources of supply or initiating internal wafer processing for these products may not be economically feasible.  In addition, the manufacture of our products is a highly complex and precise process, requiring production in a highly controlled environment.  Changes in manufacturing processes or the inadvertent use of defective or contaminated materials by a third party foundry could adversely affect the foundry’s ability to achieve acceptable manufacturing yields and product reliability.

We rely on third party suppliers for materials, supplies, and subcontract services that may not have adequate capacity to meet our product delivery requirements.

The semiconductor industry has experienced a very large expansion of fabrication capacity and production worldwide over time. As a result of increasing demand from semiconductor and other manufacturers, availability of certain basic materials and supplies, such as chemicals, gases, polysilicon, silicon wafers, ultra-pure metals, lead frames and molding compounds, and of subcontract services, like epitaxial growth, ion implantation and assembly of integrated circuits into packages, have from time to time, over the past several years, been in short supply and could come into short supply again if overall industry demand continues to increase in the future. In addition, from time to time natural disasters can lead to a shortage of some of the above materials due to disruption of the manufacturer’s production.  We do not have long-term agreements providing for all of these materials, supplies, and services, and shortages could occur as a result of capacity limitations or production constraints on suppliers that could have a materially adverse effect on our ability to achieve our planned production.

A number of our products use components that are purchased from third parties.  Supplies of these components may not be sufficient to meet all customer requested delivery dates for products containing the components, which could adversely affect future sales and earnings.  Additionally, significant fluctuations in the purchase price for these components could affect gross margins for the products involved.  Suppliers could also discontinue the manufacture of such purchased products or could have quality problems that could affect our ability to meet customer commitments.  In addition, suppliers of semiconductor manufacturing equipment are sometimes unable to deliver test and/or fabrication equipment to a schedule or equipment performance specification that meets our requirements.  Delays in delivery of equipment needed for growth could adversely affect our ability to achieve our manufacturing and revenue plans in the future.

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We are exposed to business, economic, political and other risks through our significant worldwide operations.

During the second quarter of fiscal year 2010, 71% of our revenues were derived from customers in international markets. Also, the Company has test and assembly facilities in Singapore and Malaysia. Accordingly, we are subject to the economic and political risks inherent in international sales and operations and their impact on the United States economy in general, including the risks associated with ongoing uncertainties and political and economic instability in many countries around the world as well as the economic disruption from financial and economic declines or turmoil, dysfunction in the credit markets, acts of terrorism, or the response to any of the foregoing by the United States and other major countries.

We are a party to private litigation related to our historical stock option granting practices, in which an unfavorable outcome  could have a material adverse effect on our financial results for a particular period or the trading price for our securities.

Several lawsuits have been filed against current and former directors and officers relating to our historical stock option granting practices.  The Company is named as a nominal defendant in those lawsuits.  These actions are in the preliminary stages, and their ultimate outcome could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or cash flows for a particular period or the trading price for our securities.  Litigation is time-consuming, expensive and disruptive to our normal business operations, and outcomes are difficult to predict.  The defense of these lawsuits has resulted and will continue to result in significant legal expenditures and diversion of our management’s time and attention from business operations.  In addition, we have entered into indemnification agreements with our current and former directors and officers, under which we are required to indemnify those persons against expenses, including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines and settlements, payable by them in connection with this litigation, subject to applicable law.  If we were required to pay any amounts to satisfy a judgment or in settlement of any of these claims, these amounts may not be covered by insurance.

For a further discussion on legal matters see “Legal Proceedings” in Part II, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.

We may be unable to adequately protect our proprietary rights, which may impact our ability to compete effectively.

Our success depends in part on our proprietary technology. While we attempt to protect our proprietary technology through patents, copyrights and trade secret protection, we believe that our success also depends on increasing our technological expertise, continuing our development of new products and providing comprehensive support and service to our customers.  However, we may be unable to protect our technology in all instances, or our competitors may develop similar or more competitive technology independently.  We currently hold a number of United States and foreign patents and pending patent applications.  However, other parties may challenge or attempt to invalidate or circumvent any patents the United States or foreign governments issue to us or these governments may fail to issue patents for pending applications.  In addition, the rights granted or anticipated under any of these patents or pending patent applications may be narrower than we expect or, in fact provide no competitive advantages.  Furthermore, effective patent, trademark, copyright, maskwork and trade secret protection may be unavailable, limited or not applied for in certain foreign countries. We may incur significant legal costs to protect our intellectual property.

We also seek to protect our proprietary technology, including technology that may not be patented or patentable, in part by confidentiality agreements and, if applicable, inventors’ rights agreements with our collaborators, advisors, employees and consultants.  We cannot assure you that these agreements will always be undertaken or will not be breached or that we will have adequate remedies for any breach.

We have received, and may receive in the future, notices of claims of infringement and misappropriation of other parties’ proprietary rights.  In the event of an adverse decision in a patent, trademark, copyright, maskwork or trade secret action, we could be required to withdraw the product or products found to be infringing from the market or redesign products offered for sale or under development.  Whether or not these infringement claims are successfully asserted, we would likely incur significant costs and diversion of our resources with respect to the defense of these claims.  In the event of an adverse outcome in any litigation, we may be required to pay substantial damages, including enhanced damages for willful infringement, and incur significant attorneys’ fees, as well as indemnify customers for damages they might suffer if the products they purchase from us infringe intellectual property rights of others.  We could also be required to stop our manufacture, use, sale or importation of infringing products, expend significant resources to develop or acquire non-infringing technology, discontinue the use of some processes, or obtain licenses to intellectual property rights covering products and technology that we may, or have been found to, infringe or misappropriate such intellectual property rights.

Our products may contain defects that could affect our results of operations.

Our products may contain undetected errors or defects.  Such problems may cause delays in product introductions and shipments, result in increased costs and diversion of development resources, cause us to incur increased charges due to obsolete or unusable inventory, require design modifications, or decrease market acceptance or customer satisfaction with these products, which could result in product returns.  In addition, we may not find defects or failures in our products until after commencement of commercial shipments, which may result in loss or delay in market acceptance and could significantly harm our operating results.  Our current or potential customers also might seek to recover from us any losses resulting from defects or failures in our products; further, such claims might be significantly higher than the revenues and profits we receive from our products involved as we are usually a component supplier with limited value content relative to the value of a complete system or sub-system.  Liability claims could require us to spend significant time and money in litigation or to pay significant damages for which we may have insufficient insurance coverage.  Any of these claims, whether or not successful, could seriously damage our reputation and business.

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If we fail to attract and retain qualified personnel, our business may be harmed.

Our performance is substantially dependent on the performance of our executive officers and key employees.  The loss of the services of key officers, technical personnel or other key employees could harm the business.  Our success depends on our ability to identify, hire, train, develop and retain highly qualified technical and managerial personnel.  Failure to attract and retain the necessary technical and managerial personnel could harm us.

We may not be able to compete successfully in markets within the semiconductor industry in the future.

We compete in the high performance segment of the linear market. Our competitors include among others, Analog Devices, Inc., Intersil, Maxim Integrated Products, Inc., National Semiconductor Corporation and Texas Instruments, Inc. Competition among manufacturers of linear integrated circuits is intense, and certain of our competitors may have significantly greater financial, technical, manufacturing and marketing resources than us.  The principal elements of competition include product performance, functional value, quality and reliability, technical service and support, price, diversity of product line and delivery capabilities. We believe we compete favorably with respect to these factors, although we may be at a disadvantage in comparison to larger companies with broader product lines and greater technical service and support capabilities.

Environmental liabilities could force us to expend significant capital and incur substantial costs.

Federal, state and local regulations impose various environmental controls on the storage, use, discharge and disposal of certain chemicals and gases used in semiconductor processing.  Our facilities have been designed to comply with these regulations, and we believe that our activities conform to present environmental regulations.  Increasing public attention has, however, been focused on the environmental impact of electronics manufacturing operations.  While we to date have not experienced any materially adverse business effects from environmental regulations, there can be no assurance that changes in such regulations will not require us to acquire costly remediation equipment or to incur substantial expenses to comply with such regulations.  Any failure by us to control the storage, use or disposal of, or adequately restrict the discharge of hazardous substances could subject us to significant liabilities.

Our financial results may be adversely affected by increased tax rates and exposure to additional tax liabilities.

As a global company, our effective tax rate is highly dependent upon the geographic composition of worldwide earnings and tax regulations governing each region.  We are subject to income taxes in both the United States and various foreign jurisdictions, and significant judgment is required to determine worldwide tax liabilities.  Our effective tax rate as well as the actual tax ultimately payable could be adversely affected by changes in the split of earnings between countries with differing statutory tax rates, in the valuation of deferred tax assets, in tax laws or by material audit assessments, which could affect our profitability.  In addition, the amount of income taxes we pay is subject to ongoing audits in various jurisdictions, and a material assessment by a governing tax authority could affect our profitability. Finally, jurisdictions could change their tax regulations to include profits that were previously exempt.

We are leveraged, and our debt obligations may affect our business, operating results and financial condition.

As of December 27, 2009, we have debt outstanding of $1.0 billion aggregate principal amount of our 3.00% Convertible Senior Notes due May 1, 2027 and $395.8 million aggregate principal amount of our 3.125% Convertible Senior Notes due May 1, 2027.  Debt service obligations arising from the Notes could adversely affect us in a number of ways, including by:
 
·  
limiting our ability to obtain in the future, if needed, financing for working capital, capital expenditures, debt service requirements or other corporate purposes;
 
·  
limiting our flexibility in implementing our business strategy and in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business;
 
·  
placing us at a competitive disadvantage relative to any of our competitors who have lower levels of debt;
 
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·  
decreasing our debt ratings and increasing our cost of borrowed funds;
 
·  
making us more vulnerable to a downturn in our business or the economy generally;
 
·  
subjecting us to the risk of being forced to refinance at higher interest rates these amounts when due; and
 
·  
requiring us to use a substantial portion of our cash to pay principal and interest on our debt instead of contributing those funds to other purposes such as working capital, capital expenditures or other corporate purposes.

Our stock price may be volatile.

The trading price of our common stock may be subject to wide fluctuations. Our stock price may fluctuate in response to a number of events and factors, such as general United States and world economic and financial conditions, our own quarterly variations in operating results, announcements of technological innovations or new products by us or our competitors, changes in financial estimates and recommendations by securities analysts, the operating and stock price performance of other companies that investors may deem comparable to us, the hedging of our common stock and other derivative transactions by third parties, and new reports relating to trends in our markets or those of our customers.  Additionally, lack of positive performance in our stock price may adversely affect our ability to retain key employees.

The stock market in general, and prices for companies in our industry in particular, has experienced extreme volatility that often has been unrelated to the operating performance of a particular company.  These broad market and industry fluctuations may adversely affect the price of our common stock, regardless of our operating performance.  As our Notes are convertible into shares of our common stock, volatility or depressed prices of our common stock could have a similar effect on the trading price of our Notes.  In addition, to the extent we deliver common stock on conversion of the Notes, the ownership interests of our existing stockholders may be diluted. Sales in the public market of common stock issuable upon such conversion could adversely affect prevailing market prices of our common stock, as could the anticipated conversion of the Notes.

We may not have the ability to repurchase the Notes or to pay cash upon their conversion if and as required by the indentures governing the Notes.

Holders of the Notes have the right to require us to repurchase, and we intend to repurchase, the Notes for cash on specified dates or upon the occurrence of a fundamental change. The first of these dates is November 1, 2010, at which time we will be required to repurchase all of the outstanding $395.8 million (less any amounts repurchased by us in the open market prior to such time) of our 3.125% Notes. The Company presently intends and has the ability to repurchase the $395.8 million principal amount of its 2027B Notes.

The Company’s $1.0 billion principal amount of its 2027A Notes can be redeemed by the Company at any time on or after May 1, 2014.  The Company presently intends to repurchase the 2027A Notes on May 1, 2014, however, we may not have sufficient funds to repurchase the 2027A Notes in cash or to make the required repayment at such time or have the ability to arrange necessary financing on acceptable terms. In addition, upon conversion of the 2027A Notes we will be required to make cash payments to the holders of the 2007A Notes equal to the lesser of the principal amount of the 2027A Notes being converted and the conversion value of those 2027A Notes.  Such payments could be significant, and we may not have sufficient funds to make them at such time.  Moreover, even if we do have sufficient funds to repurchase the 2027A Notes and make any additional required payments, doing so could reduce our working capital below levels that we believe are necessary or appropriate for the ongoing operation of our business.  In such case, we might be forced to raise additional financing at the time of the repurchase or thereafter until cash generated from operations can restore working capital to the desired level.

Our failure to repurchase the Notes or convert the Notes into cash or a combination of cash and shares upon exercise of a holder’s conversion right in accordance with the provisions of the indentures would constitute a default under the applicable indenture.  In addition, a default under either indenture could lead to a default under existing and future agreements governing our indebtedness.  If, due to a default, the repayment of the related indebtedness were to be accelerated after any applicable notice or grace periods, we may not have sufficient funds to repay such indebtedness and the Notes.

A fundamental change may also constitute an event of default under, or result in the acceleration of the maturity of, our then-existing indebtedness. In addition, our ability to repurchase the Notes in cash or make any other required payments may be limited by law or the terms of other agreements relating to our indebtedness outstanding at the time.

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The risks referred to above primarily relate to the 2027A Notes whose $1.0 billion principal amount can be redeemed by the Company at any time on or after May 1, 2014, or upon a fundamental change.  As mentioned above the Company presently intends and has the ability to repurchase the 2027B Notes on November 1, 2010.

The terms of the Notes and related provisions in the indentures subject noteholders to risks.  Noteholders should be aware of the following risks, in addition to those described for holders of our common stock:
 
·  
We are not restricted from taking actions or incurring additional debt (including secured debt) which may affect our ability to make payments under the Notes;
 
·  
The Notes are not secured by any of our assets or those of our subsidiaries and are effectively subordinated to any secured debt we may incur.  In any liquidation, dissolution, bankruptcy or other similar proceeding, holders of our secured debt may assert rights against any assets securing such debt in order to receive full payment of their debt before those assets may be used to pay the holders of the Notes. In such an event, we may not have sufficient assets remaining to pay amounts due on any or all of the Notes.  In addition, none of our subsidiaries have guaranteed our obligations under, or have any obligation to pay any amounts due on, the Notes.  As a result, the Notes are effectively subordinated to all liabilities of our subsidiaries, including trade payables;
 
·  
The fundamental change provisions in the Notes and the indentures may not require us to offer to repurchase the Notes in the event of certain transactions.  For example, any leveraged recapitalization, refinancing, restructuring, or acquisition initiated by us will generally not constitute a fundamental change requiring us to repurchase the Notes;
 
·  
The liquidity of the trading market in the Notes, and the market price quoted for these Notes, may be adversely affected by, among other things, changes in, or other factors affecting, the market prices of our common stock, changes in the overall market for debt securities, and prevailing interest rates;
 
·  
The conversion rates of the Notes may not adjust for certain events, such as a third-party tender or exchange offer or an issuance of our common stock for cash.  In addition, adjustments in conversion rates may not adequately compensate noteholders for any lost value in the Notes as a result of a particular transaction;
 
·  
The Notes may not be rated or may receive a lower rating than anticipated, which may impact the market price of the Notes and our common stock.  In addition, the sale of the Notes and the shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes depends upon the continued maintenance of a registration statement filed with the SEC covering the resale of the Notes, or an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws; and,
 
·  
Noteholders are not entitled to any rights with respect to our common stock, but if they subsequently convert their Notes and receive common stock upon such conversion, they will be subject to all changes affecting the common stock;

Our certificate of incorporation and by-laws include anti-takeover provisions that may enable our management to resist an unwelcome takeover attempt by a third party.

Our organizational documents and Delaware law contain provisions that might discourage, delay or prevent a change in control of our company or a change in our management.  Our Board of Directors may also choose to adopt further anti-takeover measures without stockholder approval.  The existence and adoption of these provisions could adversely affect the voting power of holders of common stock and limit the price that investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock.


 
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c) Stock Repurchases
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased
Average Price Paid per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet be purchased Under the Plans or Programs (1)
Month #1 (September 28, 2009 – October 25, 2009)
     
-
Month #2 (October 26, 2009 – November 22, 2009)
109,950
$26.91
109,950
18,718,248
Month #3 (November 23, 2009 – December 27, 2009)
-
-
-
-
Total
109,950
$26.91
109,950
18,718,248

1)  
On July 29, 2008, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the Company to purchase up to 20.0 million shares of its
outstanding common stock in the open market over a two year time period as the previous program had expired.

Item 3.                    Defaults Upon Senior Securities

N/A

Item 4.                    Submission of Matter to a Vote or Security Holder

N/A

Item 5.                    Other Information
N/A

 
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Item 6.

Exhibit
   
Number
 
Description
       
 
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as
 
   
adopted pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
       
 
Certification of Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer pursuant to Exchange Act
 
   
Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
       
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as
 
   
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 

 
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SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.





 
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
     
DATE: February 4, 2010
BY
/s/Paul Coghlan
   
Paul Coghlan
   
Vice President, Finance &
   
Chief Financial Officer
   
(Duly Authorized Officer and
   
Principal Financial Officer)

 
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