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8-K - FORM 8-K - NETFLIX INCd8k.htm
EX-99.2 - MANAGEMENT'S COMMENTARY ON FINANCIAL RESULTS - NETFLIX INCdex992.htm

Exhibit 99.1

LOGO

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

  IR CONTACT:   Deborah Crawford

Wednesday, January 27, 2010

    VP, Investor Relations
    (408) 540-3712
  PR CONTACT:   Steve Swasey
    VP, Corporate Communications
    (408) 540-3947

Netflix Announces Q4 2009 Financial Results

Subscribers – 12.3 million

Revenue – $444.5 million

GAAP Net Income – $30.9 million

GAAP EPS – $0.56 per diluted share

LOS GATOS, Calif., January 27, 2010 – Netflix, Inc. (Nasdaq: NFLX) today reported results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2009.

“Adding more than one million net new subscribers in the fourth quarter and nearly three million over the full year highlights the growing appeal of the Netflix service as we further expand access to and adoption of streaming movies and TV episodes over the Internet,” said Reed Hastings, Netflix co-founder and chief executive officer. “In 2010, we expect to extend our operating momentum as we grow the business both rapidly and profitably.”

Earnings Call Format

Netflix is changing the format of the company’s fourth quarter earnings conference call. The call will consist solely of Q&A. In conjunction with the press release, the company has posted a written version of management’s commentary to its Web site at http://ir.netflix.com. The conference call will be webcast today at 6:00 p.m. Eastern Time / 3:00 p.m. Pacific Time. If the format change is well received, future earnings calls will follow the same format. Please see conference call details below.

Fourth-Quarter and Fiscal-Year 2009 Financial Highlights

Subscribers. Netflix ended the fourth quarter of 2009 with approximately 12,268,000 total subscribers, representing 31 percent year-over-year growth from 9,390,000 total subscribers at the end of the fourth quarter of 2008 and 10 percent sequential growth from 11,109,000 subscribers at the end of the third quarter of 2009.

Net subscriber change in the quarter was an increase of 1,159,000 compared to an increase of 718,000 for the same period of 2008 and an increase of 510,000 for the third quarter of 2009.

Gross subscriber additions for the quarter totaled 2,803,000, representing 34 percent year-over-year growth from 2,085,000 gross subscriber additions in the fourth quarter of 2008 and 29 percent quarter-over-quarter growth from 2,180,000 gross subscriber additions in the third quarter of 2009.


Of the 12,268,000 total subscribers at quarter end, 97 percent, or 11,892,000, were paid subscribers. The other 3 percent, or 376,000, were free subscribers. Paid subscribers represented 98 percent of total subscribers at the end of the fourth quarter of 2008 and at the end of the third quarter of 2009.

Revenue for the fourth quarter of 2009 was $444.5 million, representing 24 percent year-over-year growth from $359.6 million for the fourth quarter of 2008, and a 5 percent sequential increase from $423.1 million for the third quarter of 2009. Revenue for fiscal 2009 was $1.67 billion, up 22 percent from $1.365 billion for fiscal 2008.

Gross margin1 for the fourth quarter of 2009 was 38.0 percent compared to 35.2 percent for the fourth quarter of 2008 and 34.9 percent for the third quarter of 2009. Gross margin for fiscal 2009 was 35.4 percent compared to 33.3 percent for fiscal 2008.

GAAP net income for the fourth quarter of 2009 was $30.9 million, or $0.56 per diluted share compared to GAAP net income of $22.7 million, or $0.38 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter of 2008 and GAAP net income of $30.1 million, or $0.52 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2009. GAAP net income grew 36 percent on a year-over-year basis and GAAP EPS grew 47 percent on a year-over-year basis.

GAAP net income for fiscal 2009 was $115.9 million, or $1.98 per diluted share compared to GAAP net income of $83.0 million, or $1.32 per diluted share, for fiscal 2008. GAAP net income grew 40 percent on a year-over-year basis and GAAP EPS grew 50 percent on a year-over-year basis.

Non-GAAP net income was $32.7 million, or $0.59 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter of 2009 compared to non-GAAP net income of $24.6 million, or $0.41 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter of 2008 and non-GAAP net income of $32.1 million, or $0.55 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2009. Non-GAAP net income grew 33 percent on a year-over-year basis and non-GAAP EPS grew 44 percent on a year-over-year basis.

Non-GAAP net income was $123.5 million, or $2.11 per diluted share, for fiscal 2009 compared to non-GAAP net income of $90.7 million, or $1.44 per diluted share, for fiscal 2008. Non-GAAP net income grew 36 percent on a year-over-year basis and non-GAAP EPS grew 47 percent on a year-over-year basis.

Non-GAAP net income equals net income on a GAAP basis before stock-based compensation expense, net of taxes.

Stock-based compensation was $3.0 million for the fourth quarter of 2009, compared to $3.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2008 and for the third quarter of 2009. Stock-based compensation for fiscal 2009 was $12.6 million compared to $12.3 million for fiscal 2008. Stock-based compensation is presented in the same lines of the Consolidated Statements of Operations as cash compensation paid to the same individuals.

Subscriber acquisition cost2 for the fourth quarter of 2009 was $25.23 per gross subscriber addition compared to $26.67 for the same period of 2008 and $26.86 for the third quarter of 2009. Subscriber acquisition cost for fiscal 2009 was $25.48 per gross subscriber addition compared to $29.12 for fiscal 2008.

 

 

1

Gross margin is defined as revenues less cost of subscription and fulfillment expenses divided by revenues.

2

Subscriber acquisition cost is defined as the total marketing expense, which includes stock-based compensation for marketing personnel, on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations divided by total gross subscriber additions during the quarter.

 

2


Churn3 for the fourth quarter of 2009 was 3.9 percent compared to 4.2 percent for the fourth quarter of 2008 and 4.4 percent for the third quarter of 2009. Churn includes free subscribers as well as paying subscribers who elect not to renew their monthly subscription service during the quarter.

Percentage of subscribers who watched instantly more than 15 minutes of a TV episode or movie in the fourth quarter of 2009 was 48 percent compared to 28 percent for the same period of 2008 and 41 percent for the third quarter of 2009.

Free cash flow4 for the fourth quarter of 2009 was $30.2 million compared to $51.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2008 and $25.5 million for the third quarter of 2009. Free cash flow for fiscal 2009 was $97.1 million compared to $94.7 million in fiscal 2008.

Cash provided by operating activities for the fourth quarter of 2009 was $105.8 million compared to $92.1 million for the fourth quarter of 2008 and $78.3 million for the third quarter of 2009. Cash provided by operating activities for fiscal 2009 was $325.1 million compared to $284.0 million for fiscal 2008.

Business Outlook

The Company’s performance expectations for the first quarter of 2010 and full-year 2010 are as follows:

First-Quarter 2010

 

   

Ending subscribers of 13.5 million to 13.8 million

 

   

Revenue of $490 million to $496 million

 

   

GAAP net income of $26 million to $32 million

 

   

GAAP EPS of $0.47 to $0.58 per diluted share

Full-Year 2010

 

   

Ending subscribers of 15.5 million to 16.3 million

 

   

Revenue of $2.05 billion to $2.11 billion

 

   

GAAP net income of $125 million to $137 million

 

   

GAAP EPS of $2.28 to $2.50 per diluted share

Earnings Call

The Company has posted a written version of management’s commentary to its Web site at http://ir.netflix.com. Therefore, the conference call, which will be webcast today at 6:00 p.m. Eastern Time / 3:00 p.m. Pacific Time, will consist solely of Q&A, with questions submitted via email. Please email your questions to dcrawford@netflix.com. The company will read the questions aloud on the call and respond to as many questions as possible. All media inquiries should be directed to Steve Swasey at (408) 540-3947or sswasey@netflix.com.

Following completion of the call, a replay of the webcast will be available at http://ir.netflix.com. The telephone replay of the call will be available from approximately 6:00 p.m. Pacific Time on January 27, 2010 through midnight on February 2, 2010. To listen to a replay, call (719) 457-0820, access code 5243602.

 

 

3

Churn is a monthly measure defined as customer cancellations in the quarter divided by the sum of beginning subscribers and gross subscriber additions, then divided by three months.

4

Free cash flow is defined as cash provided by operating activities and investing activities excluding the non-operational cash flows from purchases and sales of short-term investments and cash flows from investment in business.

 

3


Use of Non-GAAP Measures

Management believes that non-GAAP net income is a useful measure of operating performance because it excludes the non-cash impact of stock option accounting. In addition, management believes that free cash flow is a useful measure of liquidity because it excludes the non-operational cash flows from purchases and sales of short-term investments, cash flows from investment in business and cash flows from financing activities. However, these non-GAAP measures should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for or superior to, net income and net cash provided by operating activities, or other financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation to the GAAP equivalents of these non-GAAP measures is contained in tabular form on the attached unaudited financial statements.

About Netflix

With more than 12 million members, Netflix, Inc. (Nasdaq: NFLX) is the world’s largest subscription service streaming movies and TV episodes over the Internet and sending DVDs by mail. For $8.99 a month, Netflix members can instantly watch unlimited TV episodes and movies streamed to their TVs and computers and can receive unlimited DVDs delivered quickly to their homes. With Netflix, there are never any due dates or late fees. Members can select from a growing library of titles that can be watched instantly and a vast array of titles on DVD. Among the large and expanding base of devices that can stream movies and TV episodes from Netflix right to members’ TVs are Microsoft’s Xbox 360 and Sony’s PS3 game consoles and, this spring, Nintendo’s Wii console; Blu-ray disc players from Samsung, LG and Insignia; Internet TVs from LG, Sony and VIZIO; the Roku digital video player and TiVo digital video recorders. For more information, visit http://www.netflix.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including statements regarding our subscriber growth, revenue, GAAP net income and earnings per share for the first quarter of 2010 and the full-year 2010. The forward-looking statements in this release are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and events to differ, including, without limitation: our ability to attract new subscribers and retain existing subscribers; our ability to manage our subscriber acquisition cost as well as the cost of content delivered to our subscribers; fluctuations in consumer usage of our service; the continued availability of content on terms and conditions acceptable to us; maintenance and expansion of device platforms for instant streaming; continued weakness in the U.S. economy and its affect on online commerce or the filmed entertainment industry; conditions that effect our delivery through the U.S. Postal Service, including regulatory changes and postal rate increases; changes in the costs of acquiring DVDs or electronic content; consumer spending on DVDs and related products; disruption in service on our website or with our computer systems; competition and widespread consumer adoption of different modes of viewing in-home filmed entertainment. A detailed discussion of these and other risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and events to differ materially from such forward-looking statements is included in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 25, 2009. We undertake no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this press release.

 

4


Netflix, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

     Three Months Ended     Twelve Months Ended  
     December 31,
2009
    September 30,
2009
    December 31,
2008
    December 31,
2009
    December 31,
2008
 

Revenues

   $ 444,542      $ 423,120      $ 359,595      $ 1,670,269      $ 1,364,661   

Cost of revenues:

          

Subscription

     231,598        233,091        193,635        909,461        761,133   

Fulfillment expenses *

     43,888        42,183        39,211        169,810        149,101   
                                        

Total cost of revenues

     275,486        275,274        232,846        1,079,271        910,234   
                                        

Gross profit

     169,056        147,846        126,749        590,998        454,427   

Operating expenses:

          

Technology and development *

     33,209        30,014        24,052        114,542        89,873   

Marketing *

     70,715        58,556        55,617        237,744        199,713   

General and administrative *

     13,524        11,543        10,762        51,333        49,662   

Gain on disposal of DVDs

     (1,741     (1,604     (1,603     (4,560     (6,327
                                        

Total operating expenses

     115,707        98,509        88,828        399,059        332,921   
                                        

Operating income

     53,349        49,337        37,921        191,939        121,506   

Other income (expense):

          

Interest expense

     (4,457     (674     (677     (6,475     (2,458

Interest and other income (expense)

     2,444        1,808        852        6,728        12,452   
                                        

Income before income taxes

     51,336        50,471        38,096        192,192        131,500   

Provision for income taxes

     20,423        20,330        15,364        76,332        48,474   
                                        

Net income

   $ 30,913      $ 30,141      $ 22,732      $ 115,860      $ 83,026   
                                        

Net income per share:

          

Basic

   $ 0.58      $ 0.54      $ 0.39      $ 2.05      $ 1.36   

Diluted

   $ 0.56      $ 0.52      $ 0.38      $ 1.98      $ 1.32   

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

          

Basic

     53,609        56,146        58,906        56,560        60,961   

Diluted

     55,479        57,938        60,311        58,416        62,836   

 

*  Stock-based compensation included in expense line items:

     

Fulfillment expenses

   $ 59      $ 99      $ 126      $ 380      $ 466   

Technology and development

     1,023        1,169        1,095        4,453        3,890   

Marketing

     433        452        462        1,786        1,886   

General and administrative

     1,461        1,512        1,511        5,999        6,022   

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

          

(unaudited)

          

Non-GAAP net income reconciliation:

          

GAAP net income

   $ 30,913      $ 30,141      $ 22,732      $ 115,860      $ 83,026   

Stock-based compensation

     2,976        3,232        3,194        12,618        12,264   

Income tax effect of stock-based compensation

     (1,184     (1,302     (1,287     (5,017     (4,585
                                        

Non-GAAP net income

   $ 32,705      $ 32,071      $ 24,639      $ 123,461      $ 90,705   
                                        

Non-GAAP net income per share:

          

Basic

   $ 0.61      $ 0.57      $ 0.42      $ 2.18      $ 1.49   

Diluted

   $ 0.59      $ 0.55      $ 0.41      $ 2.11      $ 1.44   

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

          

Basic

     53,609        56,146        58,906        56,560        60,961   

Diluted

     55,479        57,938        60,311        58,416        62,836   

 

5


Netflix, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and par value data)

 

     As of  
     December 31,
2009
   December 31,
2008
 

Assets

     

Current assets:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 134,224    $ 139,881   

Short-term investments

     186,018      157,390   

Prepaid expenses

     12,491      8,122   

Prepaid revenue sharing expenses

     17,133      18,417   

Current content library, net

     37,329      18,691   

Other assets

     23,818      16,424   
               

Total current assets

     411,013      358,925   

Content library, net

     108,810      98,547   

Property and equipment, net

     131,653      124,948   

Deferred tax assets

     15,958      22,409   

Other non-current assets

     12,300      10,595   
               

Total assets

   $ 679,734    $ 615,424   
               

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

     

Current liabilities:

     

Accounts payable

   $ 91,475    $ 100,344   

Accrued expenses

     33,387      31,394   

Current portion of lease financing obligations

     1,410      1,152   

Deferred revenue

     100,097      83,127   
               

Total current liabilities

     226,369      216,017   

Long-term debt

     200,000      —     

Lease financing obligations, excluding current portion

     36,572      37,988   

Other non-current liabilities

     17,650      14,264   
               

Total liabilities

     480,591      268,269   

Stockholders’ equity:

     

Common stock, $0.001 par value; 160,000,000 shares authorized at December 31, 2009 and 2008; 53,440,073 and 58,862,478 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively

     53      62   

Additional paid-in capital

     —        338,577   

Treasury stock at cost (3,491,084 shares at December 31, 2008)

     —        (100,020

Accumulated other comprehensive income, net

     273      84   

Retained earnings

     198,817      108,452   
               

Total stockholders’ equity

     199,143      347,155   
               

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 679,734    $ 615,424   
               

 

6


Netflix, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

     Three Months Ended     Twelve Months Ended  
     December 31,
2009
    September 30,
2009
    December 31,
2008
    December 31,
2009
    December 31,
2008
 

Cash flows from operating activities:

          

Net income

   $ 30,913      $ 30,141      $ 22,732      $ 115,860      $ 83,026   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

          

Depreciation and amortization of property, equipment and intangibles

     10,238        9,618        9,141        38,044        32,454   

Amortization of content library

     60,261        56,690        47,579        219,490        209,757   

Amortization of discounts and premiums on investments

     168        126        184        607        625   

Amortization of debt issuance costs

     1,124        —          —          1,124        —     

Stock-based compensation expense

     2,976        3,232        3,194        12,618        12,264   

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

     (3,584     (1,600     (753     (12,683     (5,220

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

     —          —          —          254        101   

(Gain) loss on sale of short-term investments

     (54     (984     618        (1,509     (3,130

Gain on disposal of DVDs

     (2,607     (2,491     (3,494     (7,637     (13,350

Gain on sale of investment in business

     (1,783     —          —          (1,783     —     

Deferred taxes

     1,789        (15     1,350        6,328        (5,905

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

          

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     (9,390     7,625        11,038        (11,001     (4,181

Content library

     (22,785     (9,998     (11,123     (64,217     (48,290

Accounts payable

     8,894        (13,173     (7,917     (2,256     7,111   

Accrued expenses

     7,506        2,752        171        13,169        (1,824

Deferred revenue

     20,974        (1,372     17,232        16,970        11,462   

Other assets and liabilities

     1,177        (2,240     2,148        1,685        9,137   
                                        

Net cash provided by operating activities

     105,817        78,311        92,100        325,063        284,037   
                                        

Cash flows from investing activities:

          

Purchases of short-term investments

     (125,841     (21,006     (76,118     (228,000     (256,959

Proceeds from sale of short-term investments

     36,037        85,904        58,723        166,706        304,163   

Proceeds from maturities of short-term investments

     4,688        3,480        1,000        35,673        3,170   

Purchases of property and equipment

     (22,433     (9,994     (7,471     (45,932     (43,790

Acquisitions of intangible asset

     —          —          —          (200     (1,062

Acquisitions of content library

     (57,048     (46,273     (38,295     (193,044     (162,849

Proceeds from sale of DVDs

     3,934        3,345        4,695        11,164        18,368   

Proceeds from sale of investment in business

     7,483        —          —          7,483        —     

Investment in business

     —          —          —          —          (6,000

Other assets

     (72     134        (32     71        (1
                                        

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     (153,252     15,590        (57,498     (246,079     (144,960
                                        

Cash flows from financing activities:

          

Principal payments of lease financing obligations

     (300     (294     (237     (1,158     (823

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

     9,182        2,725        3,231        35,274        18,872   

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

     3,584        1,600        753        12,683        5,220   

Borrowings on line of credit, net of issuance costs

     18,978        —          —          18,978        —     

Payments on line of credit

     (20,000     —          —          (20,000     —     

Proceeds from issuance of debt, net of issuance costs

     193,917        —          —          193,917        —     

Repurchases of common stock

     (79,419     (129,686     (9,992     (324,335     (199,904
                                        

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     125,942        (125,655     (6,245     (84,641     (176,635
                                        

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     78,507        (31,754     28,357        (5,657     (37,558

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     55,717        87,471        111,524        139,881        177,439   
                                        

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 134,224      $ 55,717      $ 139,881      $ 134,224      $ 139,881   
                                        
          

Non-GAAP free cash flow reconciliation:

          

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 105,817      $ 78,311      $ 92,100      $ 325,063      $ 284,037   

Purchases of property and equipment

     (22,433     (9,994     (7,471     (45,932     (43,790

Acquisitions of intangible asset

     —          —          —          (200     (1,062

Acquisitions of content library

     (57,048     (46,273     (38,295     (193,044     (162,849

Proceeds from sale of DVDs

     3,934        3,345        4,695        11,164        18,368   

Other assets

     (72     134        (32     71        (1
                                        

Non-GAAP free cash flow

   $ 30,198      $ 25,523      $ 50,997      $ 97,122      $ 94,703   
                                        
          

 

7


Netflix, Inc.

Consolidated Other Data

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except percentages, average monthly revenue per paying subscriber, average monthly gross profit per paying subscriber and subscriber acquisition cost)

 

     As of / Three Months Ended  
     December 31,
2009
    September 30,
2009
    December 31,
2008
 

Subscriber information:

      

Subscribers: beginning of period

     11,109        10,599        8,672   

Gross subscriber additions: during period

     2,803        2,180        2,085   

Gross subscriber additions year-to-year change

     34.4     42.7     39.5

Gross subscriber additions quarter-to-quarter sequential change

     28.6     12.6     36.5

Less subscriber cancellations: during period

     (1,644     (1,670     (1,367

Subscribers: end of period

     12,268        11,109        9,390   

Subscribers year-to-year change

     30.6     28.1     25.6

Subscribers quarter-to-quarter sequential change

     10.4     4.8     8.3

Free subscribers: end of period

     376        274        226   

Free subscribers as percentage of ending subscribers

     3.1     2.5     2.4

Paid subscribers: end of period

     11,892        10,835        9,164   

Paid subscribers year-to-year change

     29.8     27.6     25.1

Paid subscribers quarter-to-quarter sequential change

     9.8     4.4     7.9

Average monthly revenue per paying subscriber

   $ 13.04      $ 13.30      $ 13.58   

Average monthly gross profit per paying subscriber

   $ 4.96      $ 4.65      $ 4.79   

Percentage of subscribers who watched instantly more than 15 minutes of a TV episode or movie

     48     41     28

Churn

     3.9     4.4     4.2

Subscriber acquisition cost

   $ 25.23      $ 26.86      $ 26.67   

Margins:

      

Gross margin

     38.0     34.9     35.2

Operating margin

     12.0     11.6     10.5

Net margin

     7.0     7.1     6.3

Expenses as percentage of revenues:

      

Technology and development

     7.5     7.1     6.7

Marketing

     15.9     13.8     15.5

General and administrative

     3.0     2.7     3.0

Gain on disposal of DVDs

     (0.4 )%      (0.3 )%      (0.5 )% 
                        

Total operating expenses

     26.0     23.3     24.7

Year-to-year change:

      

Total revenues

     23.6     24.0     18.9

Subscription

     19.6     24.9     14.8

Fulfillment expenses

     11.9     11.2     25.0

Technology and development

     38.1     28.4     30.3

Marketing

     27.1     19.0     7.6

General and administrative

     25.7     (1.7 )%      (20.7 )% 

Gain on disposal of DVDs

     8.6     (1.5 )%      (5.5 )% 

Total operating expenses

     30.3     19.1     8.3

 

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