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10-K - FORM 10-K - NASB FINANCIAL INCform10k.txt
EX-32 - CFO CERTIFICATION - NASB FINANCIAL INCexhibit322.txt
EX-31 - CEO CERTIFICATION - NASB FINANCIAL INCexhibit311.txt
EX-31 - CFO CERTIFICATION - NASB FINANCIAL INCexhibit312.txt
EX-32 - CEO CERTIFICATION - NASB FINANCIAL INCexhibit321.txt

(LOGO)


December 9, 2009



Dear Shareholder:


     We have had better years, in better economic environments, but our
strategy of attempting to make loans to able borrowers, secured by
sufficient collateral, continues to be successful.  In the past year,
we approximately doubled our net income, to $18,709,000, as our net
interest margin increased from 2.55% to 3.41%, and we enjoyed a large
increase in non-interest income, primarily from increased residential
lending and gains from securities transactions.  We also substantially
increased our provisions for loan losses.  We don't have a crystal ball
to predict how long or how deep this "Great Recession" will continue to
create problems in almost every aspect of real estate lending, but we
are continuing to position ourselves to deal with present and future
issues.

     This is the twentieth year that has been my privilege of writing
the annual letter to NASB Financial shareholders.  As in 1990, I remain
confident that there is a place in our financial markets for a small
institution that specializes in real estate lending.  I am still
optimistic that our best results will be in the future.

     Thank you for your continuing support of NASB.


Sincerely,

/s/ David H. Hancock
David H. Hancock
Board Chairman


                                    1


FINANCIAL, INC. 2009 ANNUAL REPORT ------------------------------------------------------------------- CONTENTS 1 Letter to Shareholders 2 Contents and Financial Highlights 3 Selected Consolidated Financial and Other Data 4-15 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 16-51 Consolidated Financial Statements 52 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 53 Summary of Unaudited Quarterly Operating Results and Listing of Directors 54 Listing of Officers and Other Disclosures 55 Listing of Branch Offices and Investor Information 56 Common Stock Prices and Dividends FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 2009 2008 2007 2006 2000 1990 --------------------------------------------------------------- Dollars in thousands, except per share data For the year ended September 30: Net interest income $ 47,405 39,015 41,679 46,611 35,838 7,983 Net interest spread 2.95% 2.36% 2.53% 2.87% 3.71% 1.99% Other income $ 40,494 18,407 21,198 24,524 9,409 2,774 General and administrative expenses 46,716 36,819 36,329 37,248 20,120 8,169 Net income (loss) 18,790 9,296 15,319 20,768 14,721 (369) Basic earnings per share 2.38 1.18 1.89 2.47 1.66 (0.18) Cash dividends paid 7,080 7,080 7,337 9,468 3,370 -- Dividend payout ratio 37.84% 76.16% 47.90% 45.59% 22.89% -- At year end: Assets $ 1,559,562 1,516,761 1,506,483 1,524,796 984,525 388,477 Loans, net 1,320,362 1,344,520 1,316,592 1,338,171 914,012 180,348 Investment securities 80,618 60,059 80,881 97,634 20,451 179,599 Customer and brokered deposit accounts 904,625 769,379 855,536 851,042 621,665 333,634 Stockholders' equity 166,388 152,412 149,392 156,572 83,661 16,772 Book value per share 21.15 19.37 18.99 18.82 9.84 1.83 Basic shares outstanding (in thousands) 7,868 7,868 7,868 8,319 8,500 9,148 Other financial data: Return on average assets 1.22% 0.61% 1.01% 1.35% 1.63% (0.20)% Return on average equity 11.74% 6.16% 10.01% 13.60% 18.12% (2.50)% Stockholders' equity to assets 10.67% 10.05% 9.92% 10.27% 8.50% 4.30% Average shares outstanding (in thousands) 7,868 7,868 8,101 8,397 8,863 8,116 Selected year end information: Stock price per share: Bid $ 25.96 29.41 35.76 39.79 14.50 1.03 Ask 26.27 31.00 35.80 39.90 15.50 1.13 Per share amounts have been adjusted to give retroactive effect to the four-for-one stock split, which occurred during the fiscal year ended September 30, 1999. 2
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL AND OTHER DATA The following tables include selected information concerning the financial position of NASB Financial, Inc., (including consolidated data from the operations of subsidiaries) for the years ended September 30. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands, except per share data. SUMMARY STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest income $ 89,825 95,521 103,818 99,132 83,773 Interest expense 42,420 56,506 62,139 52,521 32,474 ------------------------------------------------ Net interest income 47,405 39,015 41,679 46,611 51,299 Provision for loan losses 11,250 6,200 1,634 745 522 ------------------------------------------------ Net interest income after provision for loan losses 36,155 32,815 40,045 45,866 50,777 Other income 40,494 18,407 21,198 24,524 28,512 General and administrative expenses 46,716 36,819 36,329 37,248 38,851 ------------------------------------------------ Income before income tax expense 29,933 14,403 24,914 33,142 40,438 Income tax expense 11,224 5,107 9,595 12,374 14,612 ------------------------------------------------ Net income $ 18,709 9,296 15,319 20,768 25,826 ================================================ Earnings per share: Basic $ 2.38 1.18 1.89 2.47 3.06 Diluted 2.38 1.18 1.88 2.46 3.05 Average shares outstanding (in thousands) 7,868 7,868 8,101 8,397 8,451 SUMMARY BALANCE SHEET 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets: Bank deposits $ 60,771 6,331 18,847 6,511 27,523 Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank 26,640 26,284 22,307 24,043 22,390 Securities 80,618 60,059 80,881 97,584 129,970 Loans receivable held for sale, net 81,367 64,030 47,233 50,462 94,130 Loans receivable held for investment, net 1,238,995 1,280,490 1,269,359 1,287,709 1,226,514 Non-interest earning assets 71,171 79,567 67,856 58,487 55,817 ------------------------------------------------- Total assets $1,559,562 1,516,761 1,506,483 1,524,796 1,556,344 ================================================= Liabilities: Customer & brokered deposit accounts $ 904,625 769,379 855,536 851,042 802,694 Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 441,026 550,091 458,933 499,357 465,907 Subordinated debentures 25,774 25,774 25,774 -- -- Securities sold under agreements to repurchase -- -- -- -- 122,000 Non-interest costing liabilities 21,749 19,105 16,848 17,825 16,856 ------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities 1,393,174 1,364,349 1,357,091 1,368,224 1,407,457 Stockholders' equity 166,388 152,412 149,392 156,572 148,887 ------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $1,559,562 1,516,761 1,506,483 1,524,796 1,556,344 ================================================= Book value per share $ 21.15 19.37 18.99 18.82 17.65 ================================================= OTHER DATA 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 ------------------------------------------------- Loans serviced for others $ 93,350 65,253 84,735 101,076 107,131 Number of full service branches 9 9 9 8 8 Number of employees (full-time equivalents) 367 322 312 362 441 Basic shares outstanding (in thousands) 7,868 7,868 7,868 8,319 8,437 3
GENERAL NASB Financial, Inc. ("the Company") was formed in April 1998 to become a unitary thrift holding company of North American Savings Bank, F.S.B. ("the Bank" or "North American"). The Company's principal business is to provide banking services through the Bank. Specifically, the Bank obtains savings and checking deposits from the public, then uses those funds to originate and purchase real estate loans and other loans. The Bank also purchases mortgage-backed securities ("MBS") and other investment securities from time to time as conditions warrant. In addition to customer deposits, the Bank obtains funds from the sale of loans held-for-sale, the sale of securities available-for-sale, repayments of existing mortgage assets, and advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB"). The Bank's primary sources of income are interest on loans, MBS, and investment securities plus income from lending activities and customer service fees. Expenses consist primarily of interest payments on customer and brokered deposits and other borrowings and general and administrative costs. The Bank operates nine deposit branch locations, three residential loan origination branch offices, and one residential construction loan origination office, primarily in the greater Kansas City area. The Bank also operates one commercial real estate loan origination office at it's headquarters in Grandview, Missouri. Consumer loans are also offered through the Bank's branch network. Customer deposit accounts are insured up to allowable limits by the Deposit Insurance Fund ("DIF"), a division of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC"). The Bank is regulated by the Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS") and the FDIC. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS We may from time to time make written or oral "forward-looking statements", including statements contained in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). These forward-looking statements may be included in this annual report to shareholders and in other communications by the Company, which are made in good faith by us pursuant to the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include statements about our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, estimates and intentions, that are subject to significant risks and uncertainties, and are subject to change based on various factors, some of which are beyond our control. The words "may," "could," "should," "would," "believe," "anticipate," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "plan," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward- looking statements. The following factors, among others, could cause our financial performance to differ materially from the plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, estimates and intentions expressed in the forward-looking statements: - the strength of the U.S. economy in general and the strength of the local economies in which we conduct operations; - the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including interest rate policies of the Federal Reserve Board; - the effects of, and changes in, foreign and military policy of the United States Government; inflation, interest rate, market and monetary fluctuations; - the timely development and acceptance of our new products and services and the perceived overall value of these products and services by users, including the features, pricing and quality compared to competitors' products and services; - the willingness of users to substitute competitors' products and services for our products and services; - our success in gaining regulatory approval of our products, services and branching locations, when required; - the impact of changes in financial services' laws and regulations, including laws concerning taxes, banking, securities and insurance; - technological changes; - acquisitions and dispositions; - changes in consumer spending and saving habits; and - our success at managing the risks involved in our business. This list of important factors is not all-inclusive. We do not undertake to update any forward-looking statement, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of the Company or the Bank. 4
FINANCIAL CONDITION Total assets as of September 30, 2009, were $1,559.6 million, an increase of $42.8 million from the prior year-end. Average interest- earning assets increased $19.0 million from the prior year to $1,491.1 million. As the Bank originates loans each month, management evaluates the existing market conditions to determine which loans will be held in the Bank's portfolio and which loans will be sold in the secondary market. Residential mortgage loans sold in the secondary market are sold with servicing released or converted into mortgage-backed securities ("MBS") and sold with the servicing retained by the Bank. At the time of each loan commitment, a decision is made to either hold the loan for investment, hold it for sale with servicing retained, or hold it for sale with servicing released. Management monitors market conditions to decide whether loans should be held in the portfolio or sold and if sold, which method of sale is appropriate. During the year ended September 30, 2009, the Bank originated $1,563.4 million in mortgage loans held for sale, $234.9 million in mortgage loans held for investment, and $4.4 million in other loans. This total of $1,802.6 million in loan originations was an increase of $567.8 million over the prior fiscal year. Loans held for sale as of September 30, 2009, were $81.4 million, and consisted entirely of residential mortgage loans held for sale with servicing released. As of October 1, 2008, the Company elected to carry loans held for sale at fair value, as permitted under GAAP. The balance of total loans held for investment at September 30, 2009, was $1,259.7 million, a decrease of $34.6 million from September 30, 2008. This decrease related primarily to the Bank's construction and development loan portfolio. During fiscal 2009, total originations and purchases of mortgage loans and other loans held for investment were $240.8 million. The gross balance of loans on business properties was $474.5 million at September 30, 2009, compared to $478.9 million as of the previous year-end. The gross balance of construction and development loans was $329.5 million at September 30, 2009, a decrease of $67.3 million. The balance of mortgage servicing rights at September 30, 2009, was $351,000, a decrease of $365,000 from September 30, 2008. Originated mortgage servicing rights of $10,000 were capitalized during the year ended September 30, 2009. The total outstanding balance of mortgage loans serviced for others was $93.3 million, an increase of $28.0 million from the prior fiscal year-end. The following graphs summarize the Company's total assets as of September 30, 2009 and 2008: Total Assets - Fiscal 2009 Percent of Asset Category Total Assets -------------- ------------- Permanent loans on business properties 30% Permanent loans on residential properties 28% Construction and development loans 18% Cash and investments 11% Other loans 9% Other non-earning assets 4% ------ 100% ====== 5
Total Assets - Fiscal 2008 Percent of Asset Category Total Assets -------------- ------------- Permanent loans on business properties 33% Permanent loans on residential properties 28% Construction and development loans 21% Cash and investments 7% Other loans 7% Other non-earning assets 4% ------ 100% ====== Total liabilities were $1,393.2 million at September 30, 2009, an increase of $28.8 million from the previous year. Average interest- costing liabilities during fiscal year 2009 were $1,383.9 million, an increase of $17.4 million from fiscal 2008. Total customer deposit accounts at September 30, 2009, were $696.8 million, an increase of $5.2 million from the prior year-end. The total change in customer deposits was comprised of increases of $3.6 million in demand deposit accounts, $1.6 million in money market demand accounts and $10.4 million in savings accounts, offset by a decrease of $10.4 million in certificate of deposit accounts. Additionally, the Company held a total of $207.8 million in brokered deposits at September 30, 2009, an increase of $130.0 million from September 30, 2008. The average interest rate on customer and brokered deposits at September 30, 2009, was 2.23%, a decrease of 115 basis points from the prior year-end. The average balance of customer and brokered deposits during fiscal 2008 was $867.9 million, an increase of $62.7 million from fiscal 2008. Advances from the FHLB were $441.0 million at September 30, 2009, a decrease of $109.1 million from the prior fiscal year-end. During fiscal year 2009, the Bank borrowed $444.0 million of new advances and made $553.0 million of repayments. Management continues to use FHLB advances as a primary funding source to provide operating liquidity and to fund the origination of mortgage loans. Subordinated debentures were $25.8 million as of September 30, 2009. Such debentures resulted from the issuance of pooled Trust Preferred Securities through the Company's wholly owned statutory trust, NASB Preferred Trust I during fiscal 2007. The Trust used the proceeds from the offering to purchase a like amount of the Company's subordinated debentures. The debentures, which have a variable rate of 1.65% over the 3-month LIBOR and a 30-year term, are the sole assets of the Trust. The debentures are callable, in whole or in part, after five years from the issuance date. During the year ended September 30, 2009, the Company paid a total of $7.1 million in cash dividends to its stockholders. 6
NET INTEREST MARGIN The Bank's net interest margin is comprised of the difference ("spread") between interest income on loans, MBS, and investments and the interest cost of customer and brokered deposits, FHLB advances, and other borrowings. Management monitors net interest spreads and, although constrained by certain market, economic, and competition factors, it establishes loan rates and customer deposit rates that maximize net interest margin. During fiscal year 2009, average interest-earning assets exceeded average interest-costing liabilities by $107.1 million, which was 6.9% of average total assets. In fiscal year 2008, average interest-earning assets exceeded average interest-costing liabilities by $105.6 million, which was 6.9% of average total assets. The net interest spread (earning yield less costing rate) for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2009, was 2.95%, an increase of 59 basis points from the prior year. The net interest spread for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, was 2.36%, a decrease of 17 basis points from the prior year. The table below presents the total dollar amounts of interest income and expense on the indicated amounts of average interest-earning assets or interest-costing liabilities, with the average interest rates for the year and at the end of each year. Average yields reflect yield reductions due to non-accrual loans. Average balances and weighted average yields at year-end include all accrual and non-accrual loans. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. As of Fiscal 2009 9/30/09 --------------------------- Average Yield/ Yield/ Balance Interest Rate Rate ---------------------------------------- Interest-earning assets: Loans receivable $ 1,352,561 84,934 6.28% 6.29% Mortgage-backed securities 54,674 2,042 3.73% 4.48% Investments 57,554 2,750 4.78% 3.51% Bank deposits 26,264 99 0.38% 0.01% ---------------------------------------- Total earning assets 1,491,053 89,825 6.02% 5.88% ----------------------------- Non-earning assets 65,063 ---------- Total $ 1,556,116 ========== Interest-costing liabilities: Customer checking and savings deposit accounts $ 169,124 1,487 0.88% 0.80% Customer and brokered certificates of deposit 698,747 23,524 3.37% 2.58% FHLB advances 491,040 16,552 3.37% 2.99% Subordinated debentures 25,000 857 3.42% 2.14% ---------------------------------------- Total costing liabilities 1,383,911 42,420 3.07% 2.47% ----------------------------- Non-costing liabilities 13,617 Stockholders' equity 158,588 ---------- Total $ 1,556,116 ========== Net earning balance $ 107,142 ========== Earning yield less costing rate 2.95% 3.41% =================== Average interest-earning assets $ 1,491,053 ========== Net interest 47,405 ======== Net yield spread on avg. Interest-earning assets 3.18% ======== As of Fiscal 2008 9/30/08 --------------------------- Average Yield/ Yield/ Balance Interest Rate Rate ---------------------------------------- Interest-earning assets: Loans receivable $ 1,363,032 91,635 6.72% 6.49% Mortgage-backed securities 71,196 2,546 3.58% 4.10% Investments 25,909 1,086 4.19% 4.00% Bank deposits 11,953 254 2.12% 1.22% ---------------------------------------- Total earning assets 1,472,090 95,521 6.49% 6.32% ----------------------------- Non-earning assets 61,057 ---------- Total $ 1,533,147 ========== Interest-costing liabilities: Customer checking and savings deposit accounts $ 166,076 1,925 1.16% 1.01% Customer and brokered certificates of deposit 639,113 28,814 4.51% 4.21% FHLB advances 536,344 24,410 4.55% 4.07% Subordinated debentures 25,000 1,357 5.43% 4.45% ---------------------------------------- Total costing liabilities 1,366,533 56,506 4.13% 3.77% ----------------------------- Non-costing liabilities 15,291 Stockholders' equity 151,323 ---------- Total $ 1,533,147 ========== Net earning balance $ 105,557 ========== Earning yield less costing rate 2.36% 2.55% =================== Average interest-earning assets $ 1,472,090 ========== Net interest 39,015 ======== Net yield spread on avg. Interest-earning assets 2.65% ======== As of Fiscal 2007 9/30/07 --------------------------- Average Yield/ Yield/ Balance Interest Rate Rate ---------------------------------------- Interest-earning assets: Loans receivable $ 1,339,370 99,067 7.40% 7.15% Mortgage-backed securities 89,972 3,157 3.51% 4.19% Investments 25,145 1,254 4.99% 4.25% Bank deposits 7,506 340 4.53% 4.27% ---------------------------------------- Total earning assets 1,461,993 103,818 7.10% 6.90% ----------------------------- Non-earning assets 63,799 ---------- Total $ 1,525,792 ========== Interest-costing liabilities: Customer checking and savings deposit accounts $ 169,264 2,036 1.20% 1.20% Customer and brokered certificates of deposit 650,273 31,476 4.84% 5.09% FHLB advances 512,341 26,811 5.23% 5.08% Subordinated debentures 20,269 1,421 7.01% 7.01% Repurchase agreements 7,546 395 5.23% --% ---------------------------------------- Total costing liabilities 1,359,693 62,139 4.57% 4.62% ----------------------------- Non-costing liabilities 12,668 Stockholders' equity 153,431 ---------- Total $ 1,525,792 ========== Net earning balance $ 102,300 ========== Earning yield less costing rate 2.53% 2.28% =================== Average interest-earning assets $ 1,461,993 ========== Net interest 41,679 ======== Net yield spread on avg. Interest-earning assets 2.85% ======== 7
The following tables set forth information regarding changes in interest income and interest expense. For each category of interest- earning asset and interest-costing liability, information is provided on changes attributable to (1) changes in rates (change in rate multiplied by the old volume), (2) changes in volume (change in volume multiplied by the old rate), and (3) changes in rate and volume (change in rate multiplied by the change in volume). Average balances, yields and rates used in the preparation of this analysis come from the preceding table. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. Year ended September 30, 2009 compared to year ended September 30, 2008 ---------------------------------------- Rate/ Rate Volume Volume Total ---------------------------------------- Components of interest income: Loans receivable $ (5,998) (704) 1 (6,701) Mortgage-backed securities 107 (591) (20) (504) Investments 153 1,326 185 1,664 Bank deposits (208) 303 (250) (135) ---------------------------------------- Net change in interest income (5,946) 334 (84) (5,696) ---------------------------------------- Components of interest expense: Customer and brokered deposit accounts (7,568) 2,394 (554) (5,728) FHLB advances (6,329) (2,061) 532 (7,858) Subordinated debentures (503) -- 3 (155) ---------------------------------------- Net change in interest expense (14,400) 333 (19) (14,086) ---------------------------------------- Increase (decrease) in net interest income $ 8,454 1 (65) 8,390 ======================================== Year ended September 30, 2008 compared to year ended September 30, 2007 ---------------------------------------- Rate/ Rate Volume Volume Total ---------------------------------------- Components of interest income: Loans receivable $ (9,108) 1,751 (75) (7,432) Mortgage-backed securities 63 (659) (15) (611) Investments (201) 38 (5) (168) Bank deposits (181) 201 (106) (86) ---------------------------------------- Net change in interest income (9,427) 1,331 (201) (8,297) ---------------------------------------- Components of interest expense: Customer and brokered deposit accounts (2,213) (587) 27 (2,773) FHLB advances (3,484) 1,255 (172) (2,401) Subordinated debentures (320) 332 (76) (64) Repurchase agreements -- -- (395) (395) ---------------------------------------- Net change in interest expense (6,017) 1,000 (616) (5,633) ---------------------------------------- (Decrease) increase in net interest income $ (3,410) 331 415 (2,664) ======================================== COMPARISON OF YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2009 AND 2008 For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2009, the Company had net income of $18.7 million, or $2.38 per share, compared to net income $9.3 million, or $1.18 per share in the prior year. Total interest income for the year ended September 30, 2009, was $89.8 million, a decrease of $5.7 million from fiscal year 2008. The average yield on interest-earning assets decreased during fiscal 2009 to 6.02% from 6.49% during fiscal 2008, which resulted in a decrease in interest income of $5.9 million. The average balance of interest- earning assets increased from $1,472.1 million during fiscal 2008 to $1,491.1 million during fiscal 2009, resulting in an increase in interest income of $334,000. 8
Interest income on loans decreased $6.7 million to $84.9 million in fiscal 2009, compared to $91.6 million during fiscal 2008. A decrease of $6.0 million resulted from a 44 basis point decrease in the average yield on loans outstanding during the fiscal year. The weighted average rate on loans receivable at September 30, 2009, was 6.29%, a 20 basis point decrease from September 30, 2008. Additionally, interest income on loans decreased $704,000 resulting from a $10.5 million decrease in the average balance of loans outstanding over the prior year. Interest income on mortgage-backed securities decreased $504,000 to $2.0 million in fiscal 2009, compared to $2.5 million during fiscal 2008. A decrease of $591,000 resulted from a $16.5 million decrease in the average balance of mortgage-backed securities from the prior year. This decrease was partially offset by a 15 basis point increase in the average yield on mortgage-backed securities during the fiscal year. Interest and dividend income on investment securities increased $1.7 million to $2.8 million in fiscal 2009, compared to $1.1 million during fiscal 2008. An increase of $1.3 million resulted from a $31.6 million increase in the average balance of investment securities from the prior year. In addition, interest and dividend income on investment securities increased as a result of a 59 basis point increase in the average yield on investment securities during the fiscal year. Total interest expense during the year ended September 30, 2009, decreased $14.1 million from the prior year. Specifically, interest on customer and brokered deposit accounts decreased $5.7 million during fiscal 2009. Of that decrease, approximately $7.6 million resulted from a 94 basis point decrease in the average rate paid on such interest-costing liabilities. This decrease was partially offset by a $62.7 million increase in the average balance of customer and brokered deposits accounts from the prior year. The average rate paid on FHLB advances decreased 118 basis points, which resulted in a decrease in interest on FHLB advances of approximately $6.3 million from fiscal year 2008. In addition, a decrease in interest on FHLB advances of approximately $2.1 resulted from a $45.3 million decrease in the average balance of FHLB advances over the prior period. Management continues to use FHLB advances as a primary source of short-term financing. Interest expense on subordinated debentures decreased $500,000 resulting from a 201 basis point decrease in the average rate paid on such liabilities from the prior year. The Bank's net interest income is impacted by changes in market interest rates, which have varied greatly over time. Changing interest rates also affect the level of loan prepayments and the demand for new loans. Management monitors the Bank's net interest spreads (the difference between yields received on assets and paid on liabilities) and, although constrained by market conditions, economic conditions, and prudent underwriting standards, it offers deposit rates and loan rates that maximize net interest income. Since the relative spread between financial assets and liabilities is constantly changing, North American's current net interest spread may not be an indication of future net interest income. The provision for losses on loans was $11.3 million during the year ended September 30, 2009, compared to $6.2 million during fiscal 2008. The allowance for loan losses was $20.7 million or 1.64% of the total loan portfolio held for investment and approximately 51% of total nonaccrual loans as of September 30, 2009. This compares with an allowance for loan losses of $13.8 million or 1.07% of the total loan portfolio held for investment and approximately 39% of the total nonaccrual loans as of September 30, 2008. The increase in the allowance for loan loss of $6.9 million resulted from the $11.3 million provision for loss, which was partially offset by net charge-offs for the year of $4.4 million. The increase in the provision for loss from the prior year related primarily to significant increases in loans classified as substandard or loss. Additionally, management determined that the significant increase in the allowance for loan loss was appropriate due to the continued deterioration in the real estate markets. With regard to loan portfolio concentrations at September 30, 2009, loans secured by business properties made up thirty-four percent of the Bank's total loans receivable, and forty-three percent of the allowance for loan losses was allocated to such loans. This compares to thirty-four percent of total loans receivable and forty-one percent of the allowance at September 30, 2008. At September 30, 2009, loans secured by residential properties made up thirty-four percent of the Bank's total loans receivable, and eighteen percent of the allowance for loan losses was allocated to such loans. This compares to thirty-one percent of total loans receivable and nine percent of the allowance at September 30, 2008. At September 30, 2009, construction and development loans made up twenty-three percent of the Bank's total loans receivable, and thirty percent of the allowance for loan losses was allocated to such loans. This compares to twenty-seven percent of total loans receivable and forty-one percent of the allowance at September 30, 2008. Management believes that the provision for loan losses is sufficient to provide for a level of loan loss allowance at year end that would adequately absorb all estimated credit losses on outstanding balances over the subsequent twelve-month period. 9
Total other income for fiscal year 2009 was $40.5 million, an increase of $22.1 million from the amount earned in fiscal year 2008. Specifically, gain on sale of loans held for sale increased $15.0 million due to increased mortgage banking volume from the prior year. Gain on sale of securities available for sale increased $4.4 million due to the sale of corporate debt securities during the year. Provision for loss on real estate owned decreased $1.3 million due to a decrease in charge-offs of foreclosed assets during the year and due to the elimination of general reserves related to foreclosed assets held for sale, which are carried at fair value less estimated selling costs. Customer service fees and charges increased $1.3 million due primarily to an increase in miscellaneous loan origination fees resulting from the increase in mortgage banking volume. Total general and administrative expenses for fiscal 2009 were $46.7 million, an increase of $9.9 million from the prior year. Specifically, compensation and fringe benefits increased $2.1 million due primarily to the addition of personnel in the Company's information technology, mortgage banking, training, and loan servicing departments. Commission-based mortgage banking compensation increased $6.0 million due primarily to an increase in mortgage banking volume from the prior year. Additionally, advertising and business promotion expense increased $438,000 due primarily to increased costs related to the mortgage banking operation. Federal deposit insurance premium expense increased $1.1 million due to an increase in insurance rates during the year and due to a $717,000 special assessment that was payable on September 30, 2009. COMPARISON OF YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 AND 2007 For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the Company had net income of $9.3 million, or $1.18 per share, compared to net income $15.3 million, or $1.89 per share in the prior year. Total interest income for the year ended September 30, 2008, was $95.5 million, a decrease of $8.3 million from fiscal year 2007. The average yield on interest-earning assets decreased during fiscal 2008 to 6.49% from 7.10% during fiscal 2007, which resulted in a decrease in interest income of $9.4 million. The average balance of interest- earning assets increased from $1,462.0 million during fiscal 2007 to $1,472.1 million during fiscal 2008, resulting in an increase in interest income of $1.3 million. Interest income on loans decreased $7.4 million to $91.6 million in fiscal 2008, compared to $99.1 million during fiscal 2007. A decrease of $9.1 million resulted from a 68 basis point decrease in the average yield on loans outstanding during the fiscal year. The weighted average rate on loans receivable at September 30, 2008, was 6.49%, a 66 basis point decrease from September 30, 2007. This decrease was partially offset by a $1.8 million increase in interest income on loans resulting from a $23.7 million increase in the average balance of loans outstanding over the prior year. Interest income on mortgage-backed securities decreased $611,000 to $2.5 million in fiscal 2008, compared to $3.2 million during fiscal 2007. A decrease of $659,000 resulted from a $18.8 million decrease in the average balance of mortgage-backed securities from the prior year. This decrease was partially offset by a 7 basis point increase in the average yield on mortgage-backed securities during the fiscal year. Total interest expense during the year ended September 30, 2008, decreased $5.6 million from the prior year. Specifically, interest on customer and brokered deposit accounts decreased $2.8 million during fiscal 2008. Of that decrease, approximately $2.2 million resulted from a 27 basis point decrease in the average rate paid on such interest-costing liabilities, and a decrease of approximately $587,000 resulted from a $14.3 million decrease in the average balance of customer and brokered deposits accounts from the prior year. The average rate paid on FHLB advances decreased 68 basis points, which resulted in a decrease in interest on FHLB advances of approximately $3.5 million from fiscal year 2007. This decrease was partially offset by a $1.3 million increase, which resulted from a $24.0 million increase in the average balance of FHLB advances over the prior period. Management continues to use FHLB advances as a primary source of short- term financing. Interest expense on securities sold under agreements to repurchase decreased $395,000 from the prior year due to the fact that the Company had no such liabilities outstanding during fiscal 2008. 10
The provision for losses on loans was $6.2 million during the year ended September 30, 2008, compared to $1.6 million during fiscal 2007. The allowance for loan losses was $13.8 million or 1.07% of the total loan portfolio held for investment and approximately 39% of total nonaccrual loans as of September 30, 2008. This compares with an allowance for loan losses of $8.1 million or 0.63% of the total loan portfolio held for investment and approximately 245% of the total nonaccrual loans as of September 30, 2007. The increase in the allowance for loan loss of $5.7 million was due to the aforementioned provision for loan loss resulting from management's analysis of the Bank's loan portfolios, which was partially offset by net charge-offs for the year of $490,000. The provision for loss on loans related primarily to the significant increase in loans secured by business and residential construction properties classified as substandard or loss over the prior year. Additionally, management determined that the significant increase in the allowance for loan loss was appropriate due to the continued deterioration in the residential housing market. With regard to loan portfolio concentrations at September 30, 2008, loans secured by business properties made up thirty-four percent of the Bank's total loans receivable, and forty-one percent of the allowance for loan losses was allocated to such loans. This compares to thirty- three percent of total loans receivable and fifty-three percent of the allowance at September 30, 2007. At September 30, 2008, loans secured by residential properties made up thirty-one percent of the Bank's total loans receivable, and nine percent of the allowance for loan losses was allocated to such loans. This compares to twenty-nine percent of total loans receivable and thirteen percent of the allowance at September 30, 2007. At September 30, 2008, construction and development loans made up twenty-seven percent of the Bank's total loans receivable, and forty-one percent of the allowance for loan losses was allocated to such loans. This compares to thirty-three percent of total loans receivable and twenty-one percent of the allowance at September 30, 2007. Management believes that the provision for loan losses is sufficient to provide for a level of loan loss allowance at year end that would adequately absorb all estimated credit losses on outstanding balances over the subsequent twelve-month period. Total other income for fiscal year 2008 was $18.4 million, a decrease of $2.8 million from the amount earned in fiscal year 2007. Specifically, provision for loss on real estate owned increased $1.5 million due to increased charge-offs on residential construction and business properties. Customer service fees and charges decreased $270,000 due to a decrease in miscellaneous loan origination fees resulting from the decrease in mortgage banking volume, and a decrease in appraisal fee income resulting from the elimination of the Company's internal appraisal department in March 2008. Gain on sale of loans receivable held for sale decreased $375,000 due to a decrease in mortgage banking volume from the prior year. In addition, other income decreased $742,000 due to decreases in income received on foreclosed assets held for sale, loan prepayment penalties, official check processing fee income, and the effect of recording the net fair value of certain loan-related commitments in accordance with FASB Statement No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." These decreases were partially offset by a $122,000 increase in gain on sale of securities due to the redemption of Visa, Inc. common stock during their initial public offering in March 2008. Total general and administrative expenses for fiscal 2008 were $36.8 million, an increase of $490,000 from the prior year. Specifically, compensation, fringe benefits, and commission-based mortgage banking compensation increased $158,000 due primarily to an increase in mortgage banking spreads over the prior year. Premises and equipment expense increased $510,000 due primarily to costs related to a new loan origination system implemented in fiscal 2007. Additionally, advertising and business promotion expense increased $127,000 due primarily to increased costs related to the mortgage banking operation. These increases were partially offset by a $306,000 decrease in other expense due to decreases in professional fees and other lending-related costs resulting from the consolidation of loan origination offices in fiscal 2007 and from the decrease in mortgage banking volume for the fiscal year. ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT Management recognizes that there are certain market risk factors present in the structure of the Bank's financial assets and liabilities. Since the Bank does not have material amounts of derivative securities, equity securities, or foreign currency positions, interest rate risk ("IRR") is the primary market risk that is inherent in the Bank's portfolio. The objective of the Bank's IRR management process is to maximize net interest income over a range of possible interest rate paths. The monitoring of interest rate sensitivity on both the interest-earning assets and the interest-costing liabilities are key to effectively managing IRR. Management maintains an IRR policy, which outlines a methodology for monitoring interest rate risk. The Board of Directors reviews this policy and approves changes on a quarterly basis. The IRR policy also identifies the duties of the Bank's Asset/Liability Committee ("ALCO"). Among other things, the ALCO is responsible for developing the Bank's annual business plan and investment strategy, monitoring anticipated weekly cashflows, establishing prices for the Bank's various products, and implementing strategic IRR decisions. On a quarterly basis, the Bank monitors the estimate of changes that would potentially occur to its net portfolio value ("NPV") of assets, liabilities, and off-balance sheet items assuming a sudden change in market interest rates. Management presents a NPV analysis to the Board of Directors each quarter and NPV policy limits are reviewed and approved. 11
The following table is an interest rate sensitivity analysis, which summarizes information provided by the OTS that estimates the changes in NPV of the Bank's portfolio of assets, liabilities, and off- balance sheet items given a range of assumed changes in market interest rates. These computations estimate the effect on the Bank's NPV of an instantaneous and sustained change in market interest rates of plus and minus 300 basis points, as well as the Bank's current IRR policy limits on such estimated changes. The computations of the estimated effects of interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions, including a constant relationship between the levels of various market interest rates and estimates of prepayments of financial assets. The OTS compiled this information using data from the Bank's Thrift Financial Report as of September 30, 2009. The model output data associated with the -200 and -300 basis point scenarios was suppressed because of the relatively low current interest rate environment. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. NPV as % of PV of Assets Changes in Net Portfolio Value ------------------------ Market ------------------------------------ Board approved Interest rates $ Amount $ Change % Change Actual minimum ---------------------------------------------------- ------------------------ + 3% 187,021 (42,905) -19% 12.1% 6% + 2% 200,815 (29,111) -13% 12.8% 6% + 1% 216,194 (13,732) -6% 13.6% 7% no change 229,926 -- -- 14.2% 8% - 1% 243,691 13,765 +6% 14.8% 8% - 2% -- -- -- -- 8% - 3% -- -- -- -- 8% Management cannot predict future interest rates and the effect of changing interest rates on future net interest margin, net income, or NPV can only be estimated. However, management believes that its overall system of monitoring and managing IRR is effective. IMPACT OF INFLATION AND CHANGING PRICES The consolidated financial statements and related data presented have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. Unlike most industrial companies, most of the Bank's assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. Except for inflation's impact on general and administrative expenses, interest rates have a more significant impact on the Bank's performance than do the effects of inflation. However, the level of interest rates may be significantly affected by the potential changes in the monetary policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in an attempt to impact inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as the prices of goods and services. Changing interest rates impact the demand for new loans, which affect the value and profitability of North American's loan origination department. Rate fluctuations inversely affect the value of the Bank's mortgage servicing portfolio because of their impact on mortgage prepayments. Falling rates usually stimulate a demand for new loans, which makes the mortgage banking operation more valuable, but also encourages mortgage prepayments, which depletes the value of mortgage servicing rights. Rising rates generally have the opposite effect on these operations. IMPACT OF CURRENT ECONOMIC CONDITIONS The current economic environment presents financial institutions with unprecedented circumstances and challenges which in some cases have resulted in large declines in the fair values of investments and other assets, constraints on liquidity and significant credit quality problems, including severe volatility in the valuation of real estate and other collateral supporting loans. The financial statements have been prepared using values and information currently available to the Company. Given the volatility of current economic conditions, the values of assets and liabilities recorded in the financial statements could change rapidly, resulting in material future adjustments in asset values, the allowance for loan losses, and capital that could negatively impact the Company's ability to meet regulatory capital requirements and maintain sufficient liquidity. 12
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Effective July 18, 2001, the OTS adopted a rule that removed the regulation to maintain a specific average daily balance of liquid assets, but retained a provision that requires institutions to maintain sufficient liquidity to ensure their safe and sound operation. North American maintains a level of liquid assets adequate to meet the requirements of normal banking activities, including the repayment of maturing debt and potential deposit withdrawals. The Bank's primary sources of liquidity are the sale and repayment of loans, retention of existing or newly acquired retail deposits, and FHLB advances. Management continues to use FHLB advances as a primary source of short- term funding. FHLB advances are secured by a blanket pledge agreement of the loan and securities portfolio, as collateral, supported by quarterly reporting of eligible collateral to FHLB. Available FHLB borrowings are limited based upon a percentage of the Bank's assets and eligible collateral, as adjusted by appropriate eligibility and maintenance levels. Management continually monitors the balance of eligible collateral relative to the amount of advances outstanding. At September 30, 2009, the Bank had a total borrowing capacity at FHLB of $535.9 million, and outstanding advances of $441.0 million. The Bank has established relationships with various brokers, and, as a secondary source of liquidity, the Bank may purchase brokered deposit accounts. At September 30, 2009, the Bank has $207.8 million in brokered deposits, and it could purchase up to an additional $354.7 million in brokered deposits and remain "well capitalized" as defined by the OTS. Fluctuations in the level of interest rates typically impact prepayments on mortgage loans and mortgage related securities. During periods of falling rates, these prepayments increase and a greater demand exists for new loans. The Bank's ability to attract and retain customer deposits is partially impacted by area competition and by other alternative investment sources that may be available to the Bank's customers in various interest rate environments. Management is not currently aware of any other trends, market conditions, or other economic factors that could materially impact the Bank's primary sources of funding or affect its future ability to meet obligations as they come due. Although future changes to the level of market interest rates is uncertain, management believes its sources of funding will continue to remain stable during upward and downward interest rate environments. In the unlikely event of a significant change in the availability of the Bank's funding sources, the Bank could obtain funding through the various capital market alternatives available such as an issuance of corporate debt, commercial paper or fed funds. The OTS also requires thrift institutions to maintain specified levels of regulatory capital. As of September 30, 2009, the Bank's regulatory capital exceeded all minimum capital requirements, which consist of three components: tangible, core, and risk-based. A schedule, which more fully describes the Bank's regulatory capital requirements, is provided in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. Any dividend or capital distribution that the Bank makes to the Company is subject to a thirty-day review by the OTS, who can take exception to any proposed dividend. Declared dividends remain unpaid until management receives written notification of "no exception" from the OTS. OFF BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS AND CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS Various commitments and contingent liabilities arise in the normal course of business, which are not required to be recorded on the balance sheet. The most significant of these are loan commitments and standby letters of credit. The bank had outstanding commitments to originate mortgage loans for its portfolio and standby letters of credit totaling $1.3 million and $2.3 million, respectively, at September 30, 2009. In addition, the Bank had outstanding commitments to originate mortgage loans totaling $155.0 million at September 30, 2009, which it had committed to sell to outside investors. Since commitments may expire unused or be only partially used, these totals do not necessarily reflect future cash requirements. Management does not anticipate any material losses arising from commitments and contingent liabilities and believes that there are no material commitments to extend credit that represent risk of an unusual nature. Management anticipates that the Company will continue to have sufficient funds through repayments and maturities of loans and securities, deposits and borrowings, to meet its commitments. 13
The following table discloses payments due on the Company's contractual obligations at September 30, 2009: Due in Due from Due from Due in Total < 1 year 1-3 years 3-5 years > 5 years ---------------------------------------------------------- Advances from FHLB $ 441,026 230,026 211,000 -- -- Subordinated debentures 25,774 -- -- -- 25,774 Operating leases 2,340 554 826 890 70 ---------------------------------------------------------- Total contractual obligations $ 469,140 230,580 211,826 890 25,844 ========================================================== CRITICAL ACOOUNTING POLICIES The Company has identified the accounting policies below as critical to the Company's operations and to understanding the Company's consolidated financial statements. Following is an explanation of the methods and assumptions underlying their application. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES Management records an Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses ("ALLL") sufficient to cover current net charge-offs and an estimate of probable losses based on an analysis of risks that management believes to be inherent in the loan portfolio. The ALLL recognizes the inherent risks associated with lending activities but, unlike a specific allowance, has not been allocated to particular problem assets but to a homogenous pool of loans. Management analyzes the adequacy of the allowance on a monthly basis and believes that the Bank's specific loss allowances and ALLL are adequate. While management uses information currently available to determine these allowances, they can fluctuate based on changes in economic conditions and changes in the information available to management. Also, regulatory agencies review the Bank's allowances for loan loss as part of their examination, and they may require the Bank to recognize additional loss provisions based on the information available at the time of their examinations. Management estimates the required level of ALLL using a formula based on various subjective and objective factors. ALLL is established and maintained in the form of a provision on loss charged to earnings. Based on its analysis, management may determine that ALLL is above appropriate levels. If so, a negative loss provision would be recorded to reduce the ALLL. This could occur due to significant asset recoveries or significant reductions in the level of classified assets. Each quarter management assesses the risk of the assets in the loan portfolio using historical loss data and current economic conditions in order to determine impairment of the various loan portfolios and adjusts the level of ALLL. At any given time, the ALLL should be sufficient to absorb at least all estimated credit losses on outstanding balances over the next twelve months. When considering the adequacy of ALLL, management's evaluation of the asset portfolio has two primary components: foreclosure probability and loss severity. Foreclosure probability is the likelihood of loans not repaying in accordance with their original terms, which would result in the foreclosure and subsequent liquidation of the property. Loss severity is any potential loss resulting from the loan's foreclosure and subsequent liquidation. Management calculates estimated foreclosure frequency and loss severity ratios for each homogenous loan pool based upon objective factors such as historical data and loan characteristics, plus an estimate of certain subjective factors including future market trends and economic conditions. These ratios are applied to the balances of the homogeneous loan pools to determine the adequacy of the ALLL each month. In addition to analyzing homogenous pools of loans for impairment, management reviews individual loans for impairment each month. A loan becomes impaired when management believes it will be unable to collect all principal and interest due according to the contractual terms of the loan. If a loan is impaired, the Bank records a specific allowance equal to the excess of the loan's carrying value over the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the loan's effective rate based on the loan's observable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. Loans on residential properties with greater than four units and loans on construction/development and commercial properties are evaluated for impairment on a loan by loan basis. 14
VALUATION OF DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS The Bank has commitments outstanding to extend credit that have not closed prior to the end of the period. As the Bank enters into commitments to originate loans, it also enters into commitments to sell the loans in the secondary market. Additionally, the Bank has commitments to sell loans that have closed prior to the end of the period. Such commitments to originate loans held for sale and to sell loans are considered derivative instruments in accordance with GAAP, which requires the Bank to recognize all derivative instruments in the balance sheet and to measure those instruments at fair value. Commitments to originate loans held for sale and forward sales commitments are valued using a valuation model which considers differences between current market interest rates and committed rates. The model also includes assumptions which estimate fall-out percentages for commitments to originate loans. VALUCATION OF MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS The Bank creates mortgage servicing rights ("MSRs") through the securitization and sale of residential mortgage loans. MSRs are recorded at cost based upon the relative fair values of the servicing rights on the underlying loans. The fair value is determined by discounting estimated future cash flows at the market rate of interest. These rights are amortized in proportion to and over the period of expected net servicing income or loss. The Bank evaluates the carrying value of MSRs on a monthly basis based on their estimated fair value. For purposes of evaluating and measuring impairment of MSRs, the Bank stratifies the rights based on their predominant risk characteristics. Management considers the significant risks to be loan type, period of origination and stated interest rate. If the estimated fair value, using a discounted cash flow methodology, is less than the carrying amount of the portfolio, the portfolio is written down to the amount of the discounted expected cash flows utilizing a valuation allowance. The Bank utilizes consensus market prepayment assumptions and discount rates to evaluate its capitalized servicing rights, which considers the risk characteristics of the underlying servicing rights. Prepayment assumptions have the greatest impact on the market value of MSRs. Generally, if current rates are lower than the rates on the underlying loans, prepayments will accelerate, reducing the value of the MSRs. The Bank utilizes prepayment assumptions compiled by the mortgage research departments of several large broker/dealers. The measurement of the fair value of MSRs is limited by the conditions existing and the assumptions utilized as of a particular point in time, and those assumptions may not be appropriate if applied at a different point in time. 15
NASB Financial, Inc. and Subsidiary Consolidated Balance Sheets September 30, ----------------------- 2009 2008 ----------------------- (Dollars in thousands) ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 63,250 21,735 Securities: Available for sale, at fair value 21,654 35 Held to maturity, at cost 1,290 -- Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank, at cost 26,640 26,284 Mortgage-backed securities: Available for sale, at fair value 46,549 59,889 Held to maturity, at cost 11,125 135 Loans receivable: Held for sale, at fair value at September 30, 2009, and at lower of amortized cost or fair value at September 30, 2008, net 81,367 64,030 Held for investment, net 1,259,694 1,294,297 Allowance for loan losses (20,699) (13,807) Accrued interest receivable 6,195 6,886 Foreclosed assets held for sale, net 10,140 6,038 Premises and equipment, net 13,393 14,599 Investment in LLCs 21,045 20,683 Mortgage servicing rights, net 351 716 Deferred income tax asset, net 6,651 6,293 Other assets 10,917 8,948 ----------------------- $ 1,559,562 1,516,761 ======================= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Liabilities: Customer deposit accounts $ 696,781 691,615 Brokered deposit accounts 207,844 77,764 Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 441,026 550,091 Subordinated debentures 25,774 25,774 Escrows 10,178 9,776 Income taxes payable 4,210 4,002 Liability for unrecognized tax benefits 326 850 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 7,035 4,477 ----------------------- Total liabilities 1,393,174 1,364,349 ----------------------- Stockholders' equity: Common stock of $0.15 par value: 20,000,000 authorized; 9,857,112 shares issued at September 30, 2009 and 2008 1,479 1,479 Additional paid-in capital 16,525 16,484 Retained earnings 184,891 172,612 Treasury stock, at cost; 1,989,498 shares at September 30, 2009 and 2008 (38,418) (38,418) Accumulated other comprehensive income 1,911 255 ----------------------- Total stockholders' equity 166,388 152,412 ----------------------- $ 1,559,562 1,516,761 ======================= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 16
NASB Financial, Inc. and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Income Years Ended September 30, ------------------------------------ 2009 2008 2007 ------------------------------------ (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Interest on loans receivable $ 84,934 91,635 99,067 Interest on mortgage-backed securities 2,042 2,546 3,157 Interest and dividends on securities 2,750 1,086 1,254 Other interest income 99 254 340 ------------------------------------ Total interest income 89,825 95,521 103,818 ------------------------------------ Interest on customer and brokered deposit accounts 25,011 30,739 33,512 Interest on advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 16,552 24,410 26,811 Interest on subordinated debentures 857 1,357 1,421 Interest on securities sold under agreements to repurchase -- -- 395 ------------------------------------ Total interest expense 42,420 56,506 62,139 ------------------------------------ Net interest income 47,405 39,015 41,679 Provision for loan losses 11,250 6,200 1,634 ------------------------------------ Net interest income after provision for loan losses 36,155 32,815 40,045 ------------------------------------ Other income (expense): Loan servicing fees, net (173) 18 103 Impairment recovery on mortgage servicing rights 43 48 34 Customer service fees and charges 6,873 5,547 5,817 Provision for loss on real estate owned (727) (2,050) (595) Gain on sale of securities available for sale 4,565 122 -- Gain from loans receivable held for sale 29,042 14,043 14,418 Other 871 679 1,421 ------------------------------------ Total other income 40,494 18,407 21,198 ------------------------------------ General and administrative expenses: Compensation and fringe benefits 17,615 15,553 15,567 Commission-based mortgage banking compensation 13,518 7,482 7,310 Premises and equipment 3,972 4,147 3,637 Advertising and business promotion 4,743 4,305 4,178 Federal deposit insurance premiums 1,246 104 103 Other 5,622 5,228 5,534 ------------------------------------ Total general and administrative expenses 46,716 36,819 36,329 ------------------------------------ Income before income tax expense 29,933 14,403 24,914 ------------------------------------ Income tax expense (benefit): Current 13,027 9,989 9,429 Deferred (1,803) (4,882) 166 ------------------------------------ Total income tax expense 11,224 5,107 9,595 ------------------------------------ Net income $ 18,709 9,296 15,319 ==================================== Basic earnings per share $ 2.38 1.18 1.89 ==================================== Diluted earnings per share $ 2.38 1.18 1.88 ==================================== Basic weighted average shares outstanding 7,867,614 7,867,614 8,100,904 ==================================== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 17
NASB Financial, Inc. and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Years ended September 30, --------------------------------- 2009 2008 2007 --------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 18,709 9,296 15,319 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 1,768 1,809 1,220 Amortization and accretion, net (5,387) (1,068) (1,668) Deferred income tax expense (benefit) (1,803) (4,882) 166 Gain on sale of securities available for sale (4,565) (122) -- Loss from investment in LLCs 117 265 197 Impairment recovery on mortgage servicing rights (43) (48) (34) Gain from loans receivable held for sale (29,042) (14,043) (14,418) Provision for loan losses 11,250 6,200 1,634 Provision for loss on real estate owned 727 2,050 595 Origination of loans receivable held for sale (1,563,400) (884,725) (1,001,663) Sale of loans receivable held for sale 1,576,436 899,486 1,019,310 Stock based compensation - stock options 41 84 89 Changes in: Net fair value of loan-related commitments (637) 31 (42) Accrued interest receivable 691 1,512 (192) Accrued expenses, other liabilities and income taxes payable 2,145 996 (529) --------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 7,006 16,841 19,984 --------------------------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Principal repayments of mortgage-backed securities: Held to maturity 649 82 108 Available for sale 13,408 21,972 17,887 Principal repayments of mortgage loans receivable held for investment 256,076 309,108 412,833 Principal repayments of other loans receivable 5,415 10,524 8,741 Principal repayments of securities available for sale 6 7 8 Loan origination - mortgage loans receivable held for investment (234,868) (342,219) (401,520) Loan origination - other loans receivable (4,355) (7,847) (9,141) Purchase of mortgage loans receivable held for investment (1,610) (9,500) -- Proceeds from sale (purchases) of Federal Home Loan Bank stock (356) (3,977) 1,736 Purchase of mortgage-backed securities held to maturity (11,632) -- -- Purchase of securities available for sale (110,005) -- -- Purchase of securities held to maturity (1,283) -- -- Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale 96,135 122 -- Proceeds from sale of real estate owned 10,259 5,427 6,785 Purchase of premises and equipment, net (562) (643) (4,097) Investment in LLC (479) (1,890) (2,517) Other (1,334) (330) (2,261) --------------------------------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 15,464 (19,164) 28,562 --------------------------------- 18
NASB Financial, Inc. and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (continued) Years ended September 30, --------------------------------- 2009 2008 2007 --------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Cash flows from financing activities: Net (decrease) increase in customer and brokered deposit accounts 134,723 (86,570) 3,622 Proceeds from advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 444,000 378,000 353,650 Repayment of advances from Federal Home Loan Bank (553,000) (286,650) (393,848) Proceeds from subordinated debentures -- -- 25,774 Proceeds from sale of securities under agreements to repurchase -- -- 30,900 Repayment of securities sold under agreements to repurchase -- -- (30,900) Cash dividends paid (7,080) (7,080) (7,337) Repurchase of common stock for treasury -- -- (16,357) Change in escrows 402 308 558 --------------------------------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 19,045 (1,992) (33,938) --------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 41,515 (4,315) 14,608 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 21,735 26,050 11,442 --------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 63,250 21,735 26,050 ================================= Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid for income taxes (net of refunds) $ 13,114 6,613 10,771 Cash paid for interest 41,812 58,686 61,965 Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities: Conversion of loans receivable to real estate owned $ 18,884 10,465 13,690 Conversion of real estate owned to loans receivable 391 2,772 5,617 Capitalization of originated mortgage servicing rights 10 -- 6 Transfer of loans from held for investment to held for sale -- 17,515 -- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 19
NASB Financial, Inc. and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity Accumulated Additional other Total Common paid-in Retained Treasury comprehensive stockholders' stock capital earnings stock (loss) income equity --------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Balance at October 1, 2006 $ 1,479 16,311 162,631 (22,061) (1,788) 156,572 Comprehensive income: Net income -- -- 15,319 -- -- 15,319 Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Unrealized loss on securities -- -- -- -- 1,106 1,106 ---------- Total comprehensive income 16,425 Cash dividends paid -- -- (7,337) -- -- (7,337) Stock based compensation expense -- 89 -- -- -- 89 Purchase of common stock for treasury -- -- -- (16,357) -- (16,357) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at September 30, 2007 $ 1,479 16,400 170,613 (38,418) (682) 149,392 Comprehensive income: Net income -- -- 9,296 -- -- 9,296 Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Unrealized gain on securities -- -- -- -- 937 937 ---------- Total comprehensive income 10,233 Cash dividends paid -- -- (7,080) -- -- (7,080) Stock based compensation expense -- 84 -- -- -- 84 Adjustment for the adoption of FIN 48 -- -- (217) -- -- (217) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at September 30, 2008 $ 1,479 16,484 172,612 (38,418) 255 152,412 Comprehensive income: Net income -- -- 18,709 -- -- 18,709 Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Unrealized gain on securities -- -- -- -- 1,656 16,56 ---------- Total comprehensive income 20,365 Cash dividends paid -- -- (7,080) -- -- (7,080) Stock based compensation expense -- 41 -- -- -- 41 Adjustment for the adoption of FAS 159, net of tax -- -- 650 -- -- 650 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at September 30, 2009 $ 1,479 16,525 184,891 (38,418) 1,911 166,388 ====================================================================== Year ended September 30, 2009 ------------------ Reclassification disclosure: Unrealized gain on available for sale securities, net of income taxes of $2,794 $ 4,463 Reclassification adjustment for gain included in net income, net of income taxes of $1,758 (2,807) -------- Gain in unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale securities, net of income tax of $1,037 $ 1,656 ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 20
(1) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of NASB Financial, Inc. (the "Company"), its wholly-owned subsidiary, North American Savings Bank, F.S.B. (the "Bank"), and the Bank's wholly-owned subsidiary, Nor-Am Service Corporation. All significant inter-company transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The consolidated financial statements do not include the accounts of our wholly owned statutory trust, NASB Preferred Trust I (the "Trust"). The Trust qualifies as a special purpose entity that is not required to be consolidated in the financial statements of NASB Financial, Inc. The Trust Preferred Securities issued by the Trust are included in Tier I capital for regulatory capital purposes. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand plus interest- bearing deposits in the Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines totaling $60.8 million and $6.3 million as of September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The Federal Reserve Board ("FRB") requires federally chartered savings banks to maintain non-interest-earnings cash reserves at specified levels against their transaction accounts. Required reserves may be maintained in the form of vault cash, a non-interest- bearing account at a Federal Reserve Bank, or a pass-through account, as defined by FRB. At September 30, 2009, the Bank's reserve requirement was $4.4 million. SECURITIES AND MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE Debt securities are classified as held to maturity when the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold the securities to maturity. Debt securities not classified as held to maturity or trading are classified as available for sale. As of September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company had no assets designated as trading. Securities and mortgage-backed securities classified as available for sale are recorded at their fair values, with unrealized gains and losses, net of income taxes, reported as accumulated other comprehensive income or loss. Premiums and discounts are recognized as adjustments to interest income over the life of the securities using a method that approximates the level yield method. Gains or losses on the disposition of securities are based on the specific identification method. Market prices are obtained from broker-dealers and reflect estimated offer prices. To the extent management determines a decline in value in a security or mortgage-backed security available for sale to be other than temporary, the Bank will include such expense in the consolidated statements of income. SECURITIES AND MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES HELD TO MATURITY Debt securities and mortgage-backed securities held to maturity are stated at cost, adjusted for amortization of premiums and discounts, which are recognized as adjustments to interest income over the life of the securities using the level-yield method. To the extent management determines a decline in value in a mortgage-backed security held to maturity to be other than temporary, the Company will adjust the carrying value and include such expense in the consolidated statements of income. LOANS RECEIVABLE HELD FOR SALE As the Bank originates loans each month, management evaluates the existing market conditions to determine which loans will be held in the Bank's portfolio and which loans will be sold in the secondary market. Loans sold in the secondary market are sold with servicing released or converted into mortgage-backed securities ("MBS") and sold with the servicing retained by the Bank. At the time of each loan commitment, a decision is made to either hold the loan for investment, hold it for sale with servicing retained, or hold it for sale with servicing released. Management monitors market conditions to decide whether loans should be held in the portfolio or sold and if sold, which method of sale is appropriate. As of September 30, 2008, loans held for sale were carried at the lower of amortized cost or fair value. As of October 1, 2008, the Company elected to carry loans held for sale at fair value, which is determined based on sale commitments or dealer quotations. Gains or losses on such sales are recognized using the specific identification method. Transfers of loan receivable held for sale are accounted for as sales when control over the asset has been surrendered. The Bank issues various representations and warranties and standard recourse provisions associated with the sale of loans. As of September 30, 2009, the Bank has an accrued liability of $1.1 million related to estimated future losses in accordance with such recourse provisions. 21
LOANS RECEIVABLE HELD FOR INVESTMENT, NET Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff are stated at the amount of unpaid principal less an allowance for loan losses, undisbursed loan funds and unearned discounts and loan fees, net of certain direct loan origination costs. Interest on loans is credited to income as earned and accrued only when it is deemed collectible. Loans are placed on nonaccrual status when, in the opinion of management, the full timely collection of principal or interest is in doubt. The accrual of interest is discontinued when principal or interest payments become doubtful. As a general rule, this occurs when the loan becomes ninety days past due. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, previously accrued but unpaid interest is reversed against current income. Subsequent collections of cash may be applied as reductions to the principal balance, interest in arrears or recorded as income, depending on Bank management's assessment of the ultimate collectibility of the loan. Nonaccrual loans may be restored to accrual status when principal and interest become current and the full payment of principal and interest is expected. Net loan fees and direct loan origination costs are deferred and amortized as yield adjustments to interest income using the level-yield method over the contractual lives of the related loans. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The Bank considers a loan to be impaired when management believes it will be unable to collect all principal and interest due according to the contractual terms of the loan. If a loan is impaired, the Bank records a loss valuation equal to the excess of the loan's carrying value over the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the loan's effective rate based on the loan's observable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. One-to-four family residential loans and consumer loans are collectively evaluated for impairment. Loans on residential properties with greater than four units, on construction and development and commercial properties are evaluated for impairment on a loan by loan basis. The allowance for loan losses is increased by charges to income and decreased by charge-offs (net of recoveries). Management's periodic evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance is based on the Bank's past loan loss experience, known and inherent losses in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower's ability to repay, the estimated value of any underlying collateral, and current economic conditions. Assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is inherently subjective as it requires making material estimates, including the amount and timing of future cash flows expected to be received on impaired loans, that may be susceptible to significant change. In management's opinion, the allowance, when taken as a whole, is adequate to absorb reasonable estimated loan losses inherent in the Bank's loan portfolio. FORECLOSED ASSETS HELD FOR SALE Foreclosed assets held for sale are initially recorded at fair value as of the date of foreclosure less any estimated selling costs (the "new basis") and are subsequently carried at the lower of the new basis or fair value less selling costs on the current measurement date. Adjustments for estimated losses are charged to operations when the fair value declines to an amount less than the carrying value. Costs and expenses related to major additions and improvements are capitalized, while maintenance and repairs that do not improve or extend the lives of the respective assets are expensed. Applicable gains and losses on the sale of real estate owned are realized when the asset is disposed depending on the adequacy of the down payment and other requirements. PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT Premises and equipment are recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation of premises and equipment is provided over the estimated useful lives (from three to forty years for buildings and improvements, and from three to ten years for furniture, fixtures, and equipment) of the respective assets using the straight-line method. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense. Major renewals and improvements are capitalized. Gains and losses on dispositions are credited or charged to earnings as incurred. INVESTMENT IN LLCs The Company is a partner in two limited liability companies, which were formed for the purpose of purchasing and developing vacant land in Platte County, Missouri. These investments are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. STOCK OPTIONS The Company has a stock-based employee compensation plan which is described more fully in Note 18. The Company recognizes compensation cost over the five-year service period for its stock option awards. Stock based compensation expense for stock options totaled $41 thousand ($25 thousand, net of tax), $84 thousand ($52 thousand, net of tax) and $89 thousand ($55 thousand, net of tax) during the years ended September 30, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. 22
INCOME TAXES The Company files a consolidated Federal income tax return with its subsidiaries using the accrual method of accounting. The Company provides for income taxes using the asset/liability method. Deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of existing assets and liabilities. The Bank's bad debt deduction for the years ended September 30, 2009, 2008 and 2007, was based on the specific charge off method. The percentage method for additions to the tax bad debt reserve was used prior to the fiscal year ended September 30, 1997. Under the current tax rules, Banks are required to recapture their accumulated tax bad debt reserve, except for the portion that was established prior to 1988, the "base-year." The recapture of the excess reserve was completed over a six-year phase-in-period that began with the fiscal year ended September 30, 1999. A deferred income tax liability is required to the extent the tax bad debt reserve exceeds the 1988 base year amount. Retained earnings include approximately $3.7 million representing such bad debt reserve for which no deferred taxes have been provided. Distributing the Bank's capital in the form of stock redemptions caused the Bank to recapture a significant amount of its bad debt reserve prior to the phase-in period. MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS Servicing assets and other retained interests in transferred assets are measured by allocating the previous carrying amount between the assets sold, if any, and retained interest, if any, based on their relative fair values at the date of the transfer, and servicing assets and liabilities are subsequently measured by (1) amortization in proportion to and over the period of estimated net servicing income or loss, and (2) assessment for asset impairment or increased obligation based on their fair values. Originated mortgage servicing rights are recorded at cost based upon the relative fair values of the loans and the servicing rights. Servicing release fees paid on comparable loans and discounted cash flows are used to determine estimates of fair values. Purchased mortgage servicing rights are acquired from independent third-party originators and are recorded at the lower of cost or fair value. These rights are amortized in proportion to and over the period of expected net servicing income or loss. Impairment Evaluation - The Bank evaluates the carrying value of capitalized mortgage servicing rights on a periodic basis based on their estimated fair value. For purposes of evaluating and measuring impairment of capitalized servicing rights, the Bank stratifies the rights based on their predominant risk characteristics. The significant risk characteristics considered by the Bank are loan type, period of origination and stated interest rate. If the fair value estimated, using a discounted cash flow methodology, is less than the carrying amount of the portfolio, the portfolio is written down to the amount of the discounted expected cash flows utilizing a valuation allowance. The Bank utilizes consensus market prepayment assumptions and discount rates to evaluate its capitalized servicing rights, which considers the risk characteristics of the underlying servicing rights. During the years ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the value of mortgage servicing rights increased, which resulted in a recovery of valuation allowance of $43,000 and $48,000, respectively. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS The Bank regularly enters into commitments to originate and sell loans held for sale. Such commitments are considered derivative instruments under GAAP, which requires the Bank to recognize all derivative instruments in the balance sheet and to measure those instruments at fair value. As of September 30, 2009 and 2008, the fair value of loan related commitments resulted in a net asset of $645,000 and $8,000, respectively REVENUE RECOGNITION Interest income, loan servicing fees, customer service fees and charges and ancillary income related to the Bank's deposits and lending activities are accrued as earned. EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic earnings per share is computed based upon the weighted- average common shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average common shares and all potential dilutive common shares outstanding during the year. Dilutive securities consist entirely of stock options granted to employees as incentive stock options under Section 442A of the Internal Revenue Code as amended. 23
The computations of basic and diluted earnings per share are presented in the following table. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands, except per share data. Year Ended September 30, -------------------------------------- 2009 2008 2007 -------------------------------------- Net income $ 18,709 9,296 15,319 Average common shares outstanding 7,867,614 7,867,614 8,100,904 Average common share stock options outstanding -- -- 66,970 -------------------------------------- Average diluted common shares 7,867,614 7,867,614 8,167,874 Earnings per share: Basic earnings per share $ 2.38 1.18 1.89 Diluted earnings per share 2.38 1.18 1.88 At September 30, 2009 and 2008, options to purchase 62,038 shares and 72,038 shares, respectively, of the Company's stock were outstanding. These options were not included in the calculated of diluted earnings per share, as they were considered anti-dilutive. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS On June 29, 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 105-10 which establishes the Codification as the source of authoritative GAAP recognized by the FASB to be applied to nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) under federal laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. All guidance contained in the Codification carries an equal level of authority. Accounting Standard Updates issued after the effective date of this update will not be considered authoritative in their own right. Instead, the Accounting Standard Updates will serve only to update the Codification, provide background information about the guidance, and provide the basis for conclusions on the change(s) in the Codification. After the effective date of this statement, all non-grandfathered non- SEC accounting literature not included in the Codification is superseded and deemed non-authoritative. ASC 105-10 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods after September 15, 2009 (effective September 30, 2009 for the Company). There was no material impact from the adoption of this update. In September 2006, the FASB issued ASC 820-10, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The standard is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 2, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of the standard on October 1, 2008, resulted in additional disclosures in the Company's financial statements. In February 2007, the FASB issued ASC 825-10, more commonly known as the "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities." This standard provides companies with an option to measure eligible financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The fair value option may be applied instrument by instrument and is irrevocable once made. If a company elects the fair value option for an eligible instrument, changes in fair value must be reported as unrealized gains and loses in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company adopted the standard on October 1, 2008, and elected to measure loans held for sale at fair value. This election resulted in a $650,000 increase in retained earnings. In December 2007, the FASB issued ASC 805-10. The standard revises certain principles, including the definition of a business combination, the recognition and measurement of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination, the accounting for goodwill, and financial statement disclosure. This update is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2008. There is currently no impact from the adoption of this update on the Company's consolidated financial statements. In March 2008, the FASB issued ASC 815-10-65 which establishes the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and for hedging activities. This standard amends and expands the disclosure requirements of ASC 815-10, and is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company's disclosure regarding derivative instruments reflects the adoption of this standard. In April 2009, the FASB issued ASC 825-10-50 and ASC 825-10-55 to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies as well as in annual financial statements. These topics were effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. 24
In April 2009, the FASB issued ASC 320-10-65 which amends the other-than-temporary impairment guidance in U.S. GAAP for debt securities to make the guidance more operational and to improve the presentation and disclosure of other-than-temporary impairments on debt and equity securities in the financial statements. This standard does not amend existing recognition and measurement guidance related to other-than-temporary impairments of equity securities and is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. There is currently no material impact from the adoption of this standard on the Company's consolidated financial statements. In April 2009, the FASB issued ASC 820-10-65 which provides additional guidance for estimating fair value when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have significantly decreased. This standard also includes guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate a transaction is not orderly. The standard is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009, and should be applied prospectively. There is currently no material impact from the adoption of this standard on the Company's consolidated financial statements. In May 2009, the FASB issued ASC 855-10 which establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date, but before the financial statements are issued or available to be issued. The standard sets forth the period after the balance sheet date during which management should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements, the circumstances under which an entity should recognize events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements, and the required financial statement disclosures. In addition, the standard requires disclosure of the date through which an entity has evaluated subsequent events and the basis for the date, that is, whether the date represents the date the financial statements were issued or available to be issued. This standard was effective for interim or annual financial periods ending after June 15, 2009. There is currently no material impact from the adoption of the standard. In June 2009, the FASB issued ASC 860-10, ASC 860-40 and ASC 860- 50 which enhances information reported to users of financial statements by providing greater transparency about transfers of financial assets and the company's continuing involvement in transferred assets. This standard removes the concept of qualifying special purpose entity, changes the requirements for derecognizing financial assets, and requires enhanced disclosures to provide financial statement users with greater transparency about transfers of financial assets and a transferor's continuing involvement with transfers of financial assets accounted for as sales. This standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after November 15, 2009, for interim periods within the first annual reporting period and for interim and annual reporting periods thereafter (effective October 1, 2010 for the Company). Management does not anticipate it will have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. In June 2009, the FASB issued ASC 805-20 and ASC 810-10 which requires a company to perform a qualitative analysis when determining whether it must consolidate a variable interest entity. This analysis identifies the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity as the company that has both the power to direct the activities of the variable interest entity that most significantly impact the entity's economic performance, and the obligation to absorb losses of the entity that could be significant to the variable interest entity or the right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the variable interest entity. This standard requires the company to perform ongoing reassessments to determine if it must consolidate a variable interest entity. This standard requires disclosures about the company's involvement with the variable interest entities and any significant changes in risk exposure due to that involvement, how the involvement affects the company's financial statements, and significant judgments and assumptions made in determining whether it must consolidate the variable interest entity. This standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after November 15, 2009, for interim periods within the first annual reporting period and for interim and annual reporting periods thereafter (effective October 1, 2010 for the Company). Management does not anticipate that this update will have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported periods. Estimates were used to establish loss reserves, the valuation of mortgage servicing rights, accruals for loan recourse provisions, and fair values of financial instruments. Actual results could differ from those estimates. RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain amounts for 2008 and 2007 have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS Subsequent events have been evaluated through December 14, 2009, which is the date the financial statements were issued. 25
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Estimated fair value amounts have been determined using available market information and a selection from a variety of valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is required to interpret market data in developing the estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented are not necessarily indicative of the amount that could be realized in a current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument presented as of September 30, 2009 and 2008: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS The carrying amount reported in the consolidated balance sheets is a reasonable estimate of fair value. SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE AND HELD TO MATURITY Fair values are based on quoted market prices, where available. MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE AND HELD TO MATURITY Fair values are based on quoted market prices, where available. When quoted market prices are unavailable, fair values are computed using consensus estimates of prepayment speeds and market spreads to treasury securities. STOCK IN FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK ("FHLB") The carrying value of stock in Federal Home Loan Bank approximates its fair value. LOANS RECEIVABLE HELD FOR SALE Fair values of mortgage loans held for sale are based on quoted market prices for loans with similar characteristics. LOANS RECEIVABLE HELD FOR INVESTMENT Fair values are computed for each loan category using market spreads to treasury securities for similar existing loans in the portfolio and management's estimates of prepayments. MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS The estimated fair values of mortgage servicing rights are determined by discounting estimated future cash flows using a market rate of interest and consensus estimates of prepayment speeds. CUSTOMER AND BROKERED DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS The estimated fair values of demand deposits and savings accounts are equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. Fair values of certificates of deposit are computed at fixed spreads to treasury securities with similar maturities. ADVANCES FROM FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK The estimated fair values of advances from FHLB are determined by discounting the future cash flows of existing advances using rates currently available for new advances with similar terms and remaining maturities. SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES The estimated fair values of subordinated debentures is determined by discounting the future cash flows of existing debentures using a market rate of interest. As these are variable rate securities, cost approximates fair value. COMMITMENTS TO ORIGINATE, PURCHASE AND SELL LOANS The estimated fair value of commitments to originate, purchase, or sell loans is based on the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements and the difference between current levels of interest rates and the committed rates. 26
(2) SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE The following tables present a summary of securities available for sale. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. September 30, 2009 ----------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Estimated Amortized unrealized unrealized fair cost gains losses value ----------------------------------------------------- Corporate debt securities $ 19,099 2,526 -- 21,625 Municipal securities 29 -- -- 29 ----------------------------------------------------- Total $ 19,128 2,526 -- 21,654 ===================================================== September 30, 2008 ----------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Estimated Amortized unrealized unrealized fair cost gains losses value ----------------------------------------------------- Municipal securities 35 -- -- 35 ----------------------------------------------------- Total $ 35 -- -- 35 ===================================================== During the year ended September 30, 2009, the Company realized gross gains of $4.6 million and no gross losses on the sale of securities available for sale. There were no sales of securities available for sale during the years ended September 30, 2008, or 2007. The scheduled maturities of securities available for sale at September 30, 2009, are presented in the following table. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. Gross Gross Estimated Amortized unrealized unrealized fair cost gains losses value ------------------------------------------- Due in less than one year $ 5 -- -- 5 Due from one to five years 1,020 73 -- 1,093 Due from five to ten years 18,103 2,453 -- 20,556 ------------------------------------------- Total $ 19,128 2,526 -- 21,654 =========================================== (3) SECURITIES HELD TO MATURITY The following tables present a summary of securities held to maturity. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. September 30, 2009 ----------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Estimated Amortized unrealized unrealized fair cost gains losses value ----------------------------------------------------- Asset-backed securities $ 1,290 85 -- 1,375 ---------------------------------------------------- Total $ 1,290 85 -- 1,375 ===================================================== 27
The scheduled maturities of securities held to maturity at September 30, 2009, are presented in the following table. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. Gross Gross Estimated Amortized unrealized unrealized fair cost gains losses value -------------------------------------------- Due after ten years $ 1,290 85 -- 1,375 --------------------------------------------- Total $ 1,290 85 -- 1,375 ============================================= Actual maturities of securities held to maturity may differ from scheduled maturities depending on the repayment characteristics and experience of the underlying financial instruments which are callable. There were no dispositions of securities held to maturity during the year ended September 30, 2009. (4) MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE The following tables present a summary of mortgage-backed securities available for sale. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. September 30, 2009 ----------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Estimated Amortized unrealized unrealized fair cost gains losses value ----------------------------------------------------- Pass-through certificates guaranteed by GNMA - fixed rate $ 114 -- -- 114 Pass-through certificates guaranteed by FNMA - adjustable rate 5,924 67 -- 5,991 FHLMC participation certificates: Fixed rate 546 33 -- 579 Adjustable rate 39,384 481 -- 39,865 ----------------------------------------------------- Total $ 45,968 581 -- 46,549 ===================================================== September 30, 2008 ----------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Estimated Amortized unrealized unrealized fair cost gains losses value ----------------------------------------------------- Pass-through certificates guaranteed by GNMA - fixed rate $ 130 -- (1) 129 Pass-through certificates guaranteed by FNMA - adjustable rate 7,762 58 -- 7,820 FHLMC participation certificates: Fixed rate 741 -- (45) 696 Adjustable rate 50,841 461 (58) 51,244 ----------------------------------------------------- Total $ 59,474 519 (104) 59,889 ===================================================== There were no sales of mortgage-backed securities available for sale during the years ended September 30, 2009, 2008, or 2007. 28
There were no unrealized losses on mortgage-backed securities available for sale at September 30, 2009. The following tables present a summary of the fair value and gross unrealized losses of those mortgage-backed securities available for sale which had unrealized losses at September 30, 2008. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. Less Than 12 Months 12 Months or Longer --------------------- -------------------- Estimated Gross Estimated Gross fair unrealized fair unrealized value losses value losses --------------------------------------------- Pass-through certificates guaranteed by GNMA - fixed rate $ 129 1 $ -- -- FHLMC participation certificates: Fixed rate -- -- 696 45 Adjustable rate -- -- 9,685 58 --------------------------------------------- Total $ 129 1 $ 10,381 103 ============================================= Based upon evaluation of available evidence at September 30, 2008, including changes in market interest rates during the fiscal year, it was management's opinion that the declines in fair value of these securities, which consisted almost exclusively of moderately-seasoned 5/1 adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities, was temporary. The decline in fair value was due to significant changes in interest rates and market conditions which occurred after the securities were purchased. However, it was management's opinion that as these securities approached their reset dates, they would no longer be impaired. Should the impairment of these securities become other than temporary, the cost basis of the investment will be reduced and the resulting loss recognized in net income in the period the other-than- temporary impairment is identified. The Company has the ability to hold these securities to maturity. The scheduled maturities of mortgage-backed securities available for sale at September 30, 2009, are presented in the following table. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. Gross Gross Estimated Amortized unrealized unrealized fair cost gains losses value ------------------------------------------- Due from five to ten years $ 546 33 -- 579 Due after ten years 45,422 548 -- 45,970 ------------------------------------------- Total $ 45,968 581 -- 46,549 =========================================== Actual maturities of mortgage-backed securities available for sale may differ from scheduled maturities depending on the repayment characteristics and experience of the underlying financial instruments, on which borrowers have the right to prepay certain obligations. The principal balances of mortgage-backed securities available for sale that are pledged to secure certain obligations of the Bank as of September 30 are as follows. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. September 30, 2009 ---------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Estimated Amortized unrealized unrealized fair cost gains losses value ---------------------------------------------- Customer deposit accounts $ 984 14 -- 998 FHLB advances 43,468 527 -- 43,995 --------------------------------------------- Total $ 44,452 541 -- 44,993 ============================================== 29
September 30, 2008 ---------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Estimated Amortized unrealized unrealized fair cost gains losses value ---------------------------------------------- Customer deposit accounts $ 1,135 3 (9) 1,129 FHLB advances 56,232 513 (49) 56,696 --------------------------------------------- Total $ 57,367 516 (58) 57,825 ============================================== (5) MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES HELD TO MATURITY The following tables present a summary of mortgage-backed securities held to maturity. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. September 30, 2009 ----------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Estimated Amortized unrealized unrealized fair cost gains losses value ----------------------------------------------------- FHLMC participation certificates: Fixed rate $ 59 4 -- 63 FNMA pass-through certificates: Fixed rate 10 -- -- 10 Balloon maturity and adjustable rate 43 -- -- 43 Collateralized mortgage obligations 11,013 214 -- 11,227 ---------------------------------------------------- Total $ 11,125 218 -- 11,343 ===================================================== September 30, 2008 ----------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Estimated Amortized unrealized unrealized fair cost gains losses value ----------------------------------------------------- FHLMC participation certificates: Fixed rate $ 74 4 -- 78 FNMA pass-through certificates: Fixed rate 13 -- -- 13 Balloon maturity and adjustable rate 47 -- -- 47 Pass-through certificates guaranteed by GNMA - fixed rate 1 -- -- 1 ---------------------------------------------------- Total $ 135 4 -- 139 ===================================================== The scheduled maturities of mortgage-backed securities held to maturity at September 30, 2009, are presented in the following table. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. Gross Gross Estimated Amortized unrealized unrealized fair cost gains losses value -------------------------------------------- Due from five to ten years $ 112 4 -- 116 Due after ten years 11,013 214 -- 11,227 --------------------------------------------- Total $ 11,125 218 -- 11,343 ============================================= Actual maturities of mortgage-backed securities held to maturity may differ from scheduled maturities depending on the repayment characteristics and experience of the underlying financial instruments, on which borrowers have the right to prepay certain obligations. 30
The principal balances of mortgage-backed securities held to maturity that are pledged to secure certain obligations of the Bank as of September 30 are as follows. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. September 30, 2009 ---------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Estimated Amortized unrealized unrealized fair cost gains losses value ---------------------------------------------- Customer deposit accounts $ 37 2 -- 39 ============================================== September 30, 2008 ---------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Estimated Amortized unrealized unrealized fair cost gains losses value ---------------------------------------------- Customer deposit accounts $ 41 2 -- 43 ============================================== All dispositions of mortgage-backed securities held to maturity during fiscal 2009, 2008, and 2007 were the result of maturities. (6) LOANS RECEIVABLE The following table provides a detail of loans receivable as of September 30. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. HELD FOR INVESTMENT 2009 2008 --------------------------- Mortgage loans: Permanent loans on: Residential properties $ 363,132 384,258 Business properties 474,487 478,883 Partially guaranteed by VA or insured by FHA 4,771 2,812 Construction and development 329,457 396,777 --------------------------- Total mortgage loans 1,171,847 1,262,730 Commercial loans 121,168 93,600 Installment loans and lease financing to individuals 13,861 14,920 --------------------------- Total loans receivable held for investment 1,306,876 1,371,250 Less: Undisbursed loan funds (38,807) (69,300) Unearned discounts and fees on loans, net of deferred costs (8,375) (7,653) --------------------------- Net loans receivable held for investment $ 1,259,694 1,294,297 =========================== HELD FOR SALE 2009 2008 --------------------------- Mortgage loans: Permanent loans on: Residential properties $ 129,526 73,829 Business properties -- 17,788 Less: Undisbursed loan funds (48,159) (27,314) Unearned discounts and fees on loans, net of deferred costs -- (273) -------------------------- Net loans receivable held for sale $ 81,367 64,030 ========================== 31
During the quarter ended September 30, 2008, the Bank transferred a permanent mortgage loan on a business property with an amortized cost of $17.5 million from the held for investment category to the held for sale category. The decision was made to transfer the loan after the borrower defaulted under the terms of the note and the Bank began foreclosure. The basis at which the loans were transferred was amortized cost, which was lower than market value at the time of transfer. Included in the loans receivable balances are participating interests in mortgage loans and wholly owned mortgage loans serviced by other institutions of approximately $40,000 and $64,000 at September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Whole loans and participations serviced for others were approximately $93.3 million and $65.3 million at September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Loans serviced for others are not included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. First mortgage loans were pledged to secure FHLB advances in the amount of approximately $808.8 million and $800.3 million at September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Aggregate loans to executive officers, directors and their associates, including companies in which they have partial ownership interest, did not exceed 5% of equity as of September 30, 2009 and 2008. Such loans were made under terms and conditions substantially the same as loans made to parties not affiliated with the Bank. As of September 30, 2009 and 2008, loans with an aggregate principal balance of approximately $40.6 million and $35.1 million, respectively, were on nonaccrual status. Gross interest income would have increased by $2.3 million, $1.8 million and $167,000 for the years ended September 30, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively, if the nonaccrual loans had been performing The following table presents the activity in the allowance for losses on loans for 2009, 2008, and 2007. Allowance for losses on mortgage loans includes specific valuation allowances and valuation allowances associated with homogenous pools of loans. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. 2009 2008 2007 --------------------------------- Balance at beginning of year $ 13,807 8,097 7,991 Provisions 11,250 6,200 1,634 Charge-offs (4,377) (504) (1,528) Recoveries 19 14 -- --------------------------------- Balance at end of year $ 20,699 13,807 8,097 ================================= The following tables provide a summary of information on impaired loans. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. September 30, ----------------- 2009 2008 ----------------- Impaired loans with a valuation allowance $ 40,691 10,287 Impaired loans without a valuation allowance 11,400 -- ----------------- $ 52,091 10,287 ================= Allowance for loan losses applicable to impaired loans $ 5,825 1,383 ================= 2009 2008 2007 ------------------------ Average balance of impaired loans $ 52,605 10,842 262 Interest income recognized on impaired loans 1,946 489 120 Interest income received on a cash basis on impaired loans 2,320 635 120 32
Although the Bank has a diversified loan portfolio, a substantial portion is secured by real estate. The following table presents information as of September 30 about the location of real estate that secures loans in the Bank's mortgage loan portfolio. The line item "Other" includes total investments in other states of less than $10 million each. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. 2009 ------------------------------------------------------------- Residential ---------------------- Construction 1-4 5 or more Commercial and State family family real estate development Total ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Missouri $ 165,424 30,606 71,003 134,556 401,589 Kansas 43,945 10,378 24,090 176,163 254,576 Texas 16,880 8,611 51,153 6,088 82,732 Colorado 4,963 2,039 59,957 -- 66,959 Arizona 11,623 584 19,306 6,050 37,563 Florida 19,215 917 14,552 -- 34,684 Oklahoma 2,891 3,006 20,774 -- 26,671 North Carolina 6,632 -- 17,076 -- 23,708 Illinois 5,969 332 11,969 -- 18,270 Indiana 2,397 -- 14,591 -- 16,988 California 14,564 -- 2,358 -- 16,922 Iowa 3,619 3,603 6,423 2,650 16,295 Washington 5,090 -- 10,294 -- 15,384 Ohio 3,470 -- 9,308 -- 12,778 Georgia 6,032 964 5,731 -- 12,727 Michigan 500 -- 9,982 -- 10,482 Other 63,516 219 55,834 3,950 123,519 ------------------------------------------------------------- $ 376,730 61,259 404,401 329,457 1,171,847 ============================================================= 2008 ------------------------------------------------------------- Residential ---------------------- Construction 1-4 5 or more Commercial and State family family real estate development Total ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Missouri $ 179,167 30,470 74,592 177,373 461,602 Kansas 48,023 11,935 23,606 197,756 281,320 Colorado 5,557 4,089 63,463 -- 73,109 Texas 13,708 9,329 42,804 4,648 70,489 Arizona 13,126 632 19,543 9,900 43,201 Florida 19,396 936 12,184 -- 32,516 Oklahoma 2,314 3,046 21,627 -- 26,987 North Carolina 6,137 3,648 16,255 -- 26,040 California 14,679 -- 4,500 -- 19,179 Illinois 5,964 571 11,054 500 18,089 Indiana 2,610 -- 15,016 -- 17,626 Washington 4,950 -- 10,576 -- 15,526 Iowa 4,800 3,640 4,184 2,650 15,274 Ohio 2,887 -- 9,618 -- 12,505 Georgia 5,611 283 6,181 -- 12,075 Michigan 752 -- 10,181 -- 10,933 New Jersey 5,180 -- 5,441 -- 10,621 Pennsylvania 2,403 -- 7,871 -- 10,274 Other 58,110 236 43,068 3,950 105,364 ------------------------------------------------------------- $ 395,374 68,815 401,764 396,777 1,262,730 ============================================================= 31
Proceeds from the sale of loans receivable held for sale during fiscal 2009, 2008 and 2007, were $1,576.4 million, $899.5 million, and $1,019.3 million, respectively. In fiscal 2009, the Bank realized gross gains of $29.1 million and $53,000 of gross losses. In fiscal 2008, the Bank realized gross gains of $14.3 million and gross losses of $312,000 on those sales. In fiscal 2007, gross gains of $14.6 million and gross losses of $231,000 were realized. (7) FORECLOSED ASSETS HELD FOR SALE The following table presents real estate owned and other repossessed property as of September 30. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. 2009 2008 ------------------- Real estate acquired through (or deed in lieu of) foreclosure $ 10,140 6,707 Less: allowance for losses -- (669) -------------------- Total $ 10,140 6,038 ==================== The allowance for losses on real estate owned includes the following activity for the years ended September 30. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. 2009 2008 2007 -------------------------- Balance at beginning of year $ 669 204 275 Provision for loss (recovery) 727 2,050 595 Charge-offs (1,691) (1,819) (1,222) Recoveries 295 234 556 -------------------------- Balance at end of year $ -- 669 204 ========================== (8) PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT The following table summarizes premises and equipment as of September 30. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. 2009 2008 ------------------- Land $ 4,308 4,308 Buildings and improvements 12,428 12,491 Furniture, fixtures and equipment 9,220 10,066 ------------------- 25,956 26,865 Accumulated depreciation (12,563) (12,266) ------------------- Total $ 13,393 14,599 =================== Certain facilities of the Bank are leased under various operating leases. Amounts paid for rent expense for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2009, 2008, and 2007, were approximately $568,000, $622,000, and $884,000, respectively. 34
Future minimum rental commitments under noncancelable leases are presented in the following table. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. Fiscal year ended September 30, Amount ----------------------------------- 2010 $ 554 2011 312 2012 514 2013 517 2014 373 Thereafter 70 (9) INVESTMENT IN LLCs During the year ended September 30, 2004, the Company became a partner in Central Platte Holdings, LLC, which was formed for the purpose of purchasing and developing eight hundred acres of vacant land in Platte County, Missouri for residential development. This investment is accounted for using the equity method of accounting. The company is owner of a fifty-percent (50%) membership interest in Central Platte Holdings, LLC. The Company's investment in this partnership was $18.6 million and $18.2 million at September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. During the year ended September 30, 2002, the Company became a partner in NBH, LLC, which was formed for the purpose of purchasing and developing eighty-six acres of vacant land in Platte County, Missouri for residential and commercial development. This investment is accounted for using the equity method of accounting. The company is owner of a fifty-percent (50%) membership interest in NBH, LLC. The Company's investment in this partnership was $2.5 million at September 30, 2009 and 2008. (10) MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS The following provides information about the Bank's mortgage servicing rights for the years ended September 30. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. 2009 2008 2007 ---------------------------- Balance at beginning of year $ 716 911 1,089 Originated mortgage servicing rights 10 -- 6 Amortization (418) (243) (218) Impairment recovery 43 48 34 ---------------------------- Balance at end of year $ 351 716 911 ============================ 35
(11) CUSTOMER AND BROKERED DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS Customer and brokered deposit accounts as of September 30 are illustrated in the following table. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. 2009 2008 ----------------- ---------------- Amount % Amount % ------------------------------------------------------------------- Demand deposit accounts $ 80,201 9 76,621 10 Savings accounts 81,572 9 71,193 9 Money market demand accounts 14,991 2 13,352 2 Certificate accounts 520,017 57 530,449 69 Brokered accounts 207,844 23 77,764 10 ----------------- ----------------- $ 904,625 100 769,379 100 ================= ================= Weighted average interest rate 2.23% 3.38% =========== ============ The aggregate amount of certificate accounts in excess of $100,000 was approximately $120.2 million and $105.9 million as of September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The following table presents contractual maturities of certificate and brokered accounts as of September 30, 2009. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. Maturing during the fiscal year ended September 30, --------------------------------------------------------- 2015 and 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 after Total --------------------------------------------------------- Certificate accounts $ 372,037 82,106 45,003 16,233 2,433 2,205 520,017 Brokered accounts 191,004 16,840 -- -- -- -- 207,844 --------------------------------------------------------- Total $ 563,041 98,946 45,003 16,233 2,433 2,205 727,861 ========================================================= The following table presents interest expense on customer deposit accounts for the years ended September 30. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. 2009 2008 2007 -------------------------------- Savings accounts $ 886 1,123 1,231 Money market demand and demand deposit accounts 500 701 705 Certificate and brokered accounts 23,625 28,915 31,576 -------------------------------- $ 25,011 30,739 33,512 ================================ 36
(12) ADVANCES FROM FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK Advances from the FHLB are secured by all stock held in the FHLB, mortgage-backed securities and first mortgage loans with aggregate unpaid principal balances equal to approximately 160% of outstanding advances not secured by FHLB stock. The following table provides a summary of advances by year of maturity as of September 30. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. 2009 2008 ----------------- ----------------- Weighted Weighted Average Average Year ended September 30, Amount Rate Amount Rate -------------------------------------------------------------------- 2006 $ -- -- $ 234,065 4.55% 2010 230,026 2.02% 130,026 2.89% 2011 186,000 4.30% 186,000 4.30% 2012 25,000 2.18% -- --% ------------------ ----------------- $ 441,026 2.99% $ 550,091 4.07% ================== ================= The Bank's advances have a fixed interest rate and require monthly interest payments, with a single principal payment due at maturity. At September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Bank had advances totaling $5.0 million that are callable at the option of the Federal Home Loan Bank. (13) SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES On December 13, 2006, NASB Financial, Inc., through its wholly owned statutory trust, NASB Preferred Trust I (the "Trust"), issued $25 million of pooled Trust Preferred Securities. The Trust used the proceeds from the offering to purchase a like amount of NASB Financial Inc.'s subordinated debentures. The debentures, which have a variable rate of 1.65% over the 3-month LIBOR and a 30-year term, are the sole assets of the Trust. In exchange for the capital contributions made to the Trust by NASB Financial, Inc. upon formation, NASB Financial. Inc. owns all the common securities of the Trust. In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 46R, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46R), the Trust qualifies as a special purpose entity that is not required to be consolidated in the financial statements of the Company. The $25.0 million Trust Preferred Securities issued by the Trust will remain on the records of the Trust. The Trust Preferred Securities are included in Tier I capital for regulatory capital purposes. The Trust Preferred Securities have a variable interest rate of 1.65% over the 3-month LIBOR, and are mandatorily redeemable upon the 30-year term of the dentures, or upon earlier redemption as provided in the Indenture. The debentures are callable, in whole or in part, after five years of the issuance date. The Company did not incur a placement or annual trustee fee related to the issuance. The securities are subordinate to all other debt of the Company and interest may be deferred up to five years. 37
(14) INCOME TAXES PAYABLE The differences between the effective income tax rates and the statutory federal corporate tax rate for the years ended September 30 are as follows: 2009 2008 2007 -------------------------- Statutory federal income tax rate 35.0% 35.0% 35.0% State income taxes, net of federal benefit 3.1 3.0 3.0 Other, net (0.6) (2.5) 0.5 -------------------------- 37.5% 35.5% 38.5% ========================== Deferred income tax expense (benefit) results from temporary differences in the recognition of income and expense for tax purposes and financial statement purposes. The following table lists these temporary differences and their related tax effect for the years ended September 30. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. 2009 2008 2007 ---------------------------- Deferred loan fees and costs $ 30 101 34 Accrued interest receivable 463 (726) -- Tax depreciation vs. book depreciation 41 80 209 Basis difference on investments (3) (5) (15) Loan loss reserves (2,402) (3,160) 961 Mark-to-market adjustment 186 (1,008) (656) Mortgage servicing rights (99) (51) (49) Other (19) (113) (318) ---------------------------- $ (1,803) (4,882) 166 ============================ The tax effect of significant temporary differences representing deferred tax assets and liabilities are presented in the following table. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. 2009 2008 ----------------- Deferred income tax assets: Loan loss reserves $ 7,990 5,588 Book depreciation in excess of tax depreciation 160 201 Accrued interest receivable 461 924 Unrealized loss on securities available for sale -- -- Mark-to-market adjustment -- 565 ----------------- 8,611 7,278 ----------------- Deferred income tax liabilities: Mortgage servicing rights (85) (184) Basis difference on investments (20) (23) Deferred loan fees and costs (430) (400) Unrealized gain on securities available for sale (1,200) (160) Mark-to-market adjustment (25) -- Other (200) (218) ---------------- (1,960) (985) ---------------- Net deferred tax asset $ 6,651 6,293 ================ Effective October 1, 2007, the Company adopted ASC 740-10 related to accounting for uncertainty in income taxes. The Company recognized a $217,000 increase in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits, which was accounted for as a decrease to the October 1, 2007 balance of retained earnings. 38
The following table reconciles the liability for unrecognized tax benefits from the beginning to the end of the fiscal year ended September 30. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. 2009 2008 ----------------- Balance at beginning of year $ 850 -- Reclassification of deferred tax liability -- 1,070 FIN 48 adoption adjustment to retained earnings -- 217 ------- ------- Adjusted balance at beginning of year 850 1,287 Increases attributable to tax positions taken during a prior period -- 872 Reductions attributable to tax positions taken during a prior period (300) -- Settlements attributable to tax positions taken during a prior period (224) Decreases attributable to lapse of statute of limitations -- (1,309) ------- ------- Liability for unrecognized tax benefits at end of year $ 326 850 ======== ======= The Company's liability for unrecognized tax benefit is expected to decrease in the next twelve months as a result of the settlements with various taxing authorities. The Company's liability for unrecognized tax benefits included $96,000 and $149,000 of related interest and penalties as of September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The Company's policy is to recognize interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits within income tax expense in the consolidated statements of income The Company's federal and state income tax returns for fiscal years 2006 through 2008 remain subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and various state jurisdictions, based on the statute of limitations. (15) STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY During fiscal 2009, the Company paid quarterly cash dividends on common stock of $0.225 per share on November 28, 2008, February 27, 2009, May 29, 2009, and August 28, 2009. During fiscal 2008, the Company paid quarterly cash dividends on common stock of $0.225 per share on November 30, 2007, February 22, 2008, May 23, 2008, and August 22, 2008. During fiscal 2007, the Company paid quarterly cash dividends on common stock of $0.225 per share on November 24, 2006, February 23, 2007, May 25, 2007, and August 24, 2007. During fiscal 2007, the Company repurchased 451,028 shares of its own stock with a total value of $16.4 million at the time of repurchase. During fiscal 2009 and 2008, the Company did not repurchase any shares of its own stock. (16) REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS The Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements as administered by Federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary, actions by the regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Bank's financial statements. Under the capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Bank's assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Bank's capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors. 39
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Bank to maintain minimum capital amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below). The Bank's primary regulatory agency, the Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS"), requires that the Bank maintain minimum ratios of tangible capital (as defined in the regulations) of 1.5%, core capital (as defined) of 4%, and total risk- based capital (as defined) of 8%. The Bank is also subject to prompt corrective action capital requirement regulations set forth by the FDIC. The FDIC requires the Bank to maintain a minimum of Tier 1, total and core capital (as defined) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), and of core capital (as defined) to adjusted tangible assets (as defined). Management believes that, as of September 30, 2009, the Bank meets all capital adequacy requirements, to which it is subject. As of September 30, 2009 and 2008, the most recent guidelines from the OTS categorized the Bank as "well capitalized" under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based, and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the table. Management does not believe that there are any conditions or events occurring since notification that would change the Bank's category. The following tables summarize the relationship between the Bank's capital and regulatory requirements. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. September 30, ------------------ 2009 2008 ------------------------------------------------------------- GAAP capital (Bank only) $167,168 153,460 Adjustment for regulatory capital: Intangible assets (2,671) (2,771) Disallowed servicing and deferred tax assets (39) (6,293) Reverse the effect of SFAS No. 115 (1,911) (255) ------------------ Tangible capital 162,547 144,141 Qualifying intangible assets -- -- ------------------ Tier 1 capital (core capital) 162,547 144,141 Qualifying valuation allowance 14,284 12,366 ------------------ Risk-based capital $176,831 156,507 ================== As of September 30, 2009 -------------------------------------------------------------- Actual Minimum Required for Minimum Required to be Capital Adequacy "Well Capitalized" ---------------- ------------------- --------------------- Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio ---------------- ------------------ --------------------- Total capital to risk-weighted assets $176,831 13.5% 105,140 >=8% 131,425 >=10% Core capital to adjusted tangible assets 162,547 10.6% 61,236 >=4% 76,545 >=5% Tangible capital to tangible assets 162,547 10.6% 22,963 >=1.5% -- -- Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets 162,547 12.4% -- -- 78,855 >=6% As of September 30, 2008 -------------------------------------------------------------- Actual Minimum Required for Minimum Required to be Capital Adequacy "Well Capitalized" ---------------- ------------------- --------------------- Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio ---------------- ------------------ --------------------- Total capital to risk-weighted assets $156,507 12.5% 100,470 >=8% 125,588 >=10% Core capital to adjusted tangible assets 144,141 9.7% 59,397 >=4% 74,247 >=5% Tangible capital to tangible assets 144,141 9.7% 22,274 >=1.5% -- -- Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets 144,141 11.5% -- -- 75,353 >=6% (17) EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT PLAN Substantially all of the Bank's full-time employees participate in a 401(k) retirement plan (the "Plan"). The Plan is administered by Standard Insurance Company, through which employees can choose from a variety of retail mutual funds to invest their fund contributions. Under the terms of the Plan, the Bank makes monthly contributions for the benefit of each participant in an amount that matches one-half of the participant's contribution, not to exceed 3% of the participants' monthly base salary. All contributions made by participants are immediately vested and cannot be forfeited. Contributions made by the Bank, and related earnings thereon, become vested to the participants according to length of service requirements as specified in the Plan. Any forfeited portions of the contributions made by the Bank and the allocated earnings thereon are used to reduce future contribution requirements of the Bank. The Plan may be modified, amended or terminated at the discretion of the Bank. The Bank's contributions to the Plan amounted to $468,000, $337,000, and $324,000 for the years ended September 30, 2009, 2008, and 2007, respectively. These amounts have been included as compensation and fringe benefits expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. (18) STOCK OPTION PLAN During fiscal year 1986, the Company's stockholders approved a stock option plan ("1986 Option Plan") through which options to purchase up to 10% of the number of shares of common stock originally issued, as adjusted for a 4-for-1 stock split in March 1999 and stock dividends, were granted to officers and employees of the Bank. The time frame for issuing new options under the 1986 Option Plan has expired and, as of September 30, 2009, there are no options granted under this plan that remain outstanding. Options were granted for a period of ten years. The option price could not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the shares on the date of the grant. On January 27, 2004, the Company's stockholders approved a new equity stock option plan ("2004 Option Plan") through which options to purchase up to 250,000 shares of common stock may be granted to officers and employees of the Company. Options may be granted over a period of ten years. The option price may not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the shares on the date of the grant. The following table summarizes Option Plan activity during fiscal years 2009, 2008, and 2007. The number of shares and price per share have been adjusted to reflect the 4-for-1 stock split in fiscal 1999. All options outstanding at September 30, 2009, were granted under the 2004 Option Plan. Weighted avg. Range of Number exercise price exercise price Of shares per share per share ------------------------------------- Options outstanding at October 1, 2006 58,000 $ 37.70 $ 32.91-42.53 Granted 21,657 32.82 30.33-39.33 Forfeited (1,000) 42.17 42.17 ------------------------------------- Options outstanding at September 30, 2007 78,657 $ 36.30 $ 30.33-42.53 Forfeited (6,619) 35.08 30.33-42.17 ------------------------------------- Options outstanding at September 30, 2008 72,038 $ 36.42 $ 30.33-42.53 Forfeited (10,000) 35.50 35.50 ------------------------------------- Options outstanding at September 30, 2009 62,038 $ 36.56 $ 30.33-42.53 ===================================== The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding at September 30, 2009, 2008 and 2007 were 5.6 years, 5.8 years and 7.0 years, respectively. 41
The following table provides information regarding the expiration dates of the stock options outstanding at September 30, 2009. Number Weighted average of shares exercise price ------------------------------------- Expiring on: August 1, 2010 12,500 $ 42.17 July 27, 2014 3,000 35.50 November 30, 2014 500 39.79 August 1, 2015 10,000 42.17 August 4, 2015 500 42.53 July 21, 2016 15,500 32.91 November 29, 2016 6,000 39.33 July 24, 2017 14,038 30.33 ------------------------------------- 62,038 $ 36.56 ===================================== Of the options outstanding at September 30, 2009, 39,115 are immediately exercisable and 22,923 are exercisable at future dates in accordance with the vesting schedules outlined in each stock option agreement. The following table illustrates the range of exercise prices and the weighted average remaining contractual lives for options outstanding under the Option Plan as of September 30, 2009. Options Outstanding Options Exercisable ----------------------------------------------- --------------------------- Weighted Avg. Weighted Avg. Weighted Avg. Range of remaining exercise exercise exercise prices Number contractual life price Number price -------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------- $ 42.17 12,500 0.8 years $ 42.17 10,000 $ 42.17 35.50 3,000 4.8 years 35.50 3,000 35.50 39.79 500 5.2 years 39.79 400 39.79 42.17-42.53 10,500 5.8 years 42.18 8,400 42.18 32.91 15,500 6.8 years 32.91 9,300 32.91 39.33 6,000 7.2 years 39.33 2,400 39.33 30.33 14,038 7.8 years 30.33 5,615 30.33 --------- --------- 62,038 39,115 ========= ========= (19) SEGMENT INFORMATION The Company has identified two principal operating segments for purposes of financial reporting: Banking and Mortgage Banking. These segments were determined based on the Company's internal financial accounting and reporting processes and are consistent with the information that is used to make operating decisions and to assess the Company's performance by the Company's key decision makers. The Mortgage Banking segment originates mortgage loans for sale to investors and for the portfolio of the Banking segment. Effective October 1, 2007, the National Mortgage Banking and Local Mortgage Banking segments were combined for reporting purposes due to the consolidation of substantial operating and occupancy resources. The Banking segment provides a full range of banking services through the Bank's branch network, exclusive of mortgage loan originations. A portion of the income presented in the Mortgage Banking segment is derived from sales of loans to the Banking segment based on a transfer pricing methodology that is designed to approximate economic reality. The Other and Eliminations segment includes financial information from the parent company plus inter-segment eliminations. 42
The following table presents financial information from the Company's operating segments for the years ended September 30, 2009, 2008, and 2007. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. Year ended Mortgage Other and September 30, 2009 Banking Banking Eliminations Consolidated ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net interest income $ 48,213 -- (808) 47,406 Provision for loan losses 11,250 -- -- 11,250 Other income 8,419 34,212 (2,137) 40,494 General and admin. expenses 20,941 26,667 (892) 46,716 Income tax expense 9,410 2,905 (1,091) 11,224 --------------------------------------------------- Net income (loss)$ 15,031 4,640 (962) 18,709 ==================================================== Total assets $ 1,536,640 1,716 21,206 1,559,562 ==================================================== Year ended Mortgage Other and September 30, 2008 Banking Banking Eliminations Consolidated ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net interest income $ 40,299 -- (1,284) 39,015 Provision for loan losses 6,200 -- -- 6,200 Other income 1,157 21,114 (3,864) 18,407 General and admin. expenses 17,494 20,159 (834) 36,819 Income tax expense 6,838 368 (2,099) 5,107 --------------------------------------------------- Net income (loss)$ 10,924 587 (2,215) 9,296 ==================================================== Total assets $ 1,494,589 2,617 19,555 1,516,761 ==================================================== Local National Year ended Mortgage Mortgage Other and September 30, 2007 Banking Banking Banking Eliminations Consolidated ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income $ 43,027 -- -- (1,348) 41,679 Provision for loan losses 1,634 -- -- -- 1,634 Other income 4,035 6,608 13,022 (2,467) 21,198 General and admin. expenses 16,249 7,242 13,150 (312) 36,329 Income tax expense 11,234 (244) (49) (1,346) 9,595 ----------------------------------------------------------- Net income (loss)$ 17,945 (390) (79) (2,157) 15,319 ============================================================ Total assets $ 1,485,602 2,790 348 17,743 1,506,483 ============================================================ (20) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES In the normal course of business, the Bank has entered into financial agreements with off-balance-sheet risk to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit, standby letters of credit and financial guarantees. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk, interest rate risk, and liquidity risk, which may exceed the amount recognized in the consolidated financial statements. The contract amounts or notional amounts of those instruments express the extent of involvement the Bank has in particular classes of financial instruments. With regard to financial instruments for commitments to extend credit, standby letters of credit, and financial guarantees, the Bank's exposure to credit loss because of non-performance by another party is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Bank uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments. 43
As of September 30, 2009, the Bank had outstanding commitments to originate $140.4 million of fixed rate residential first mortgage loans and $15.9 million of adjustable rate residential first mortgage loans. Such commitments have an approximate average committed rate of 4.9% and approximate average fees and discounts of 0.3%. The interest rate commitments on residential loans generally expire 60 days after the commitment date. As of September 30, 2009, the Bank had outstanding commitments related to stand-by letters of credit of $2.3 million. As of September 30, 2008, the Bank had outstanding commitments to originate $8.0 million in commercial real estate loans, $90.3 million of fixed rate residential first mortgage loans and $4.9 million of adjustable rate residential first mortgage loans. Commercial real estate loan commitments have approximate average committed rates of 6.9%. Residential mortgage loan commitments have an approximate average committed rate of 6.1% and approximate average fees and discounts of 0.7%. The interest rate commitments on residential loans generally expire 60 days after the commitment date. Interest rate commitments on commercial real estate loans have varying terms to expiration. As of September 30, 2008, the Bank had outstanding commitments related to stand-by letters of credit of $7.3 million. At September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Bank had commitments to sell loans of approximately $154.7 million and $89.1 million, respectively. These instruments contain an element of risk in the event that other parties are unable to meet the terms of such agreements. In such event, the Bank's loans receivable held for sale would be exposed to market fluctuations. Management does not expect any other party to default on its obligations and, therefore, does not expect to incur any costs due to such possible default. (21) LEGAL CONTINGENCIES Various legal claims arise from time to time within the normal course of business which, in the opinion of management, will have no material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements. (22) SIGNIFICANT ESTIMATES AND CONCENTRATIONS The current economic environment presents financial institutions with unprecedented circumstances and challenges which in some cases have resulted in large declines in the fair values of investments and other assets, constraints on liquidity and significant credit quality problems, including severe volatility in the valuation of real estate and other collateral supporting loans. The financial statements have been prepared using values and information currently available to the Company. Given the volatility of current economic conditions, the values of assets and liabilities recorded in the financial statements could change rapidly, resulting in material future adjustments in asset values, the allowance for loan losses, and capital that could negatively impact the Company's ability to meet regulatory capital requirements and maintain sufficient liquidity. (23) FAIR VALUE OPTION On October 1, 2008, the Company elected to measure loans held for sale at fair value. This portfolio is made up entirely of mortgage loans held for immediate sale with servicing released. Such loans are sold prior to origination at a contracted price to outside investors on a best-efforts basis (i.e., the loan becomes mandatorily deliverable to the investor only when, and if, it closes) and remain on the Company's balance sheet for a very short period of time, typically less than one month. It is management's opinion, given the short-term nature of these loans, that fair value provides a reasonable measure of the economic value of these assets. In addition, carrying such loans at fair value eliminates some measure of volatility created by the timing of sales proceeds from outside investors, which typically occur in the month following origination. 44
The Company elected the fair value option for the following item (in thousands): Balance Sheet Balance Sheet Prior to Adoption Gain Upon After Adoption 10/1/08 Adoption 10/1/08 -------------------------------------------- Loans held for sale $ 64,030 1,058 65,088 ============================================ Pre-tax cumulative effect of adoption $ 1,058 Decrease in deferred tax asset (408) ------ Cumulative effect of adoption $ 650 ====== The difference between the aggregate fair value and the aggregate unpaid principal balance of these loans was $2.0 million at September 30, 2009. Interest income on loans held for sale is included in interest on loans receivable in the accompanying statements of income. (24) DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS The Company has commitments outstanding to extend credit that have not closed prior to the end of the period. As the Company enters into commitments to originate loans, it also enters into commitments to sell the loans in the secondary market. Such commitments to originate loans held for sale are considered derivative instruments in accordance with GAAP, which requires the Company to recognize all derivative instruments in the balance sheet and to measure those instruments at fair value. As a result of marking to market commitments to originate loans, the Company recorded an increase in other assets of $646,000, a decrease in other liabilities of $50,000, and an increase in other income of $696,000 for the year ended September 30, 2009. The Company recorded an increase in other assets of $543,000, an increase in other liabilities of $257,000, and an increase in other income of $287,000 for the year ended September 30, 2008. Additionally, the Company has commitments to sell loans that have closed prior to the end of the period. Due to the mark to market adjustment on commitments to sell loans held for sale, the Company recorded an increase in other assets of $89,000, an increase in other liabilities of $147,000, and a decrease in other income of $59,000 during the year ended September 30, 2009. The Company recorded an increase in other assets of $163,000, an increase in other liabilities of $481,000, and a decrease in other income of $318,000 during the year ended September 30, 2008. The balance of derivative instruments related to commitments to originate and sell loans at September 30, 2009 and 2008, is disclosed in Footnote 25, Fair Value Measurements. (25) FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS Fair value is defined as the price that would likely be received to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP identifies three primary measurement techniques: the market approach, the income approach, and the cost approach. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities. The income approach uses valuations or techniques to convert future amounts, such as cash flows or earnings, to a single present amount. The cost approach is based on the amount that currently would be required to replace the service capability of an asset. 45
GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy and prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). The maximization of observable inputs and the minimization of the use of unobservable inputs are required. Classification within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the objectivity of the inputs that are significant to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date. The three levels within the fair value hierarchy are characterized as follows: - Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date. - Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included with Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs include: quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability; and inputs that are derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data by correlation or other means. - Level 3 - Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability for which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date. Unobservable inputs reflect the Company's own assumptions about what market participants would use to price the asset or liability. These inputs may include internally developed pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, as well as instruments for which the fair value determination requires significant management judgment. The Company measures certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value in accordance with GAAP. These measurements involve various valuation techniques and assume that the transactions would occur between market participants in the most advantageous market for the Company. The following is a summary of valuation techniques utilized by the Company for its significant financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and recognized in the accompanying balance sheets, as well as the general classification of such assets and liabilities pursuant to the valuation hierarchy: Available for sale securities Securities available for sale consist of corporate debt and municipal securities and are valued using quoted market prices in an active market. This measurement is classified as Level 1 within the hierarchy. Mortgage-backed available for sale securities are valued using industry-standard pricing models that consider assumptions, including market yield and prepayment speeds. These measurements are classified as Level 2. Loans held for sale Loans held for sale are valued using quoted market prices for loans with similar characteristics. This measurement is classified as Level 2 within the hierarchy. Mortgage Servicing Rights Mortgage servicing rights do not trade in an active market with readily observable market prices. Therefore, fair value is assessed using a valuation model that calculates the discounted cash flow using assumptions such as estimates of prepayment speeds, market discount rates, servicing fee income, and cost of servicing. These measurements are classified as Level 3. Mortgage servicing rights are carried on the Company's books at fair value and are amortized over the period of net servicing income. Additionally, they are evaluated for impairment monthly. Commitments to Originate Loans and Forward Sales Commitments Commitments to originate loans and forward sales commitments are valued using a valuation model which considers differences between current market interest rates and committed rates. The model also includes assumptions which estimate fall-out percentages for commitments to originate loans. These measurements use significant unobservable inputs and are classified as Level 3 within the hierarchy. 46
The following table presents the fair value measurements of assets recognized in the accompanying balance sheets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the measurements fall at September 30, 2009 (in thousands): Quoted Prices in Significant Significant Active Markets for Other Unobservable Fair Identical Assets Observable Inputs Value (Level 1) Inputs (Level 2) (Level 3) ------------------------------------------------------- Assets: Securities, available for sale Corporate debt securities $ 21,625 21,625 -- -- Municipal securities 29 29 Mortgage-backed securities, available for sale Pass through certificates guaranteed by GNMA 114 -- 114 -- Pass through certificates guaranteed by FNMA 5,991 -- 5,991 -- FHLMC participation certificates: Fixed rate 579 -- 579 -- Adjustable rate 39,865 -- 39,865 -- Loans held for sale 81,367 -- 81,367 -- Mortgage servicing rights 351 -- -- 351 Commitments to originate loans 1,230 -- -- 1,230 Forward sales commitments 260 -- -- 260 ------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $ 151,411 21,654 127,916 1,841 ======================================================= Liabilities: Commitments to originate loans $ 206 -- -- 206 Forward sales commitments 638 -- -- 638 ------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities $ 844 -- -- 844 ======================================================= The following table is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of recurring fair value measurements recognized in the accompanying balance sheet using significant unobservable (Level 3) inputs (in thousands): Mortgage Commitments Servicing to Originate Forward Sales Rights Loans Commitments --------------------------------------------- Balance at October 1, 2008 $ 716 327 (319) Total realized and unrealized gains (losses): Included in net income (375) 696 (59) Included in other comprehensive income -- -- -- Purchases, issuances, and settlements 10 -- -- Transfers in (out) of Level 3 -- -- -- --------------------------------------------- Balance at September 30, 2009 $ 351 1,023 (378) ============================================= 47
Realized and unrealized gains and losses noted in the table above and included in net income for the year ended September 30, 2009, are reported in the consolidated statements of income as follows (in thousands): Impairment Loan Recovery Servicing on Mortgage Other Fees Servicing Rights Income ---------------------------------------- Total gains (losses) $ (418) 43 637 ======================================== Changes in unrealized gains (losses) relating to assets still held at the balance sheet date $ -- -- -- ======================================== The following is a summary of valuation techniques utilized by the Company for its significant financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and recognized in the accompanying balance sheets, as well as the general classification of such assets and liabilities pursuant to the valuation hierarchy: Impaired loans Loans for which it is probable that the Company will not collect principal and interest due according to contractual terms are measured for impairment in accordance with GAAP. Allowable methods for estimating fair value include using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans, or, where the loan is determined not to be collateral dependent, using the discounted cash flows. If the impaired loan is identified as collateral dependent, then the fair value method of measuring the amount of impairment is utilized. This method requires obtaining a current independent appraisal of the collateral and other internal assessments of value. If the impaired loan is determined not to be collateral dependent, then the discounted cash flow method is used. The method requires the impaired loan to be recorded at the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loans effective interest rate. Impaired loans are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. The carrying value of impaired loans was $46.3 million at September 30, 2009. The following tables present the carrying values and fair values of the Company's financial instruments. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands. September 30, 2009 September 30, 2008 -------------------------- ------------------------- Estimated Estimated Carrying fair Carrying fair value value value value -------------------------- ------------------------- Financial Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 63,250 63,250 21,735 21,735 Securities: Available for sale 21,654 21,654 35 35 Held to maturity 1,290 1,375 -- -- Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank 26,640 26,640 26,284 26,284 Mortgage-backed securities: Available for sale 46,549 46,549 59,889 59,889 Held to maturity 11,125 11,343 135 139 Loans receivable: Held for sale 81,367 81,367 64,030 66,248 Held for investment 1,238,995 1,272,543 1,280,490 1,316,964 Mortgage servicing rights 351 351 716 716 Lending commitments on mortgage loans held for sale - fixed rate 1,079 1,079 578 578 Lending commitments on mortgage loans held for sale - floating rate 150 150 6 6 Commitments to sell loans 260 260 171 171 48
September 30, 2009 September 30, 2008 -------------------------- ------------------------- Estimated Estimated Carrying fair Carrying fair value value value value -------------------------- ------------------------- Financial Liabilities: Customer deposit accounts $ 696,781 706,330 691,615 691,915 Brokered deposit accounts 207,844 208,634 77,764 78,210 Advances from FHLB 441,026 449,613 550,091 556,370 Subordinated debentures 25,774 25,774 25,774 25,774 Lending commitments on mortgage loans held for sale - fixed rate 198 198 233 233 Lending commitments on mortgage loans held for sale - floating rate 8 8 24 24 Commitments to sell loans 638 638 490 490 September 30, 2009 September 30, 2008 -------------------------- ------------------------- Contract or Estimated Contract or Estimated notional unrealized notional unrealized amount gain amount gain -------------------------- ------------------------- Unrecognized financial instruments: Lending commitments - fixed rate, net $ 1,326 47 11,788 54 Lending commitments - floating rate -- -- 2,290 1 Commitments to sell loans -- -- -- -- The fair value estimates presented are based on pertinent information available to management as of September 30, 2009 and 2008. Although management is not aware of any factors that would significantly affect the estimated fair values, such amounts have not been comprehensively revalued for purposes of these consolidated financial statements since that date. Therefore, current estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the amounts presented above. 49
(26) PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL INFORMATION NASB Financial, Inc. Balance Sheets NASB Financial, Inc. Statements of Cash Flows Years ended September 30, ----------------------------- 2008 2008 2007 ----------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 18,709 9,296 15,319 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Loss from investment in LLCs 117 265 197 Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiary (11,361) (326) -- Change in income taxes payable (50) (62) (42) Change in accrued interest payable (102) (111) 306 ---------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 7,313 9,062 15,780 ---------------------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Distributions in excess of net income of subsidiary -- -- 11,662 Principal repayments of loans receivable 166 275 26 Investment in subsidiary -- -- (25,000) Investment in NASB Trust Preferred I -- -- (774) Investment in LLC (479) (1,890) (2,518) Other (302) -- -- ---------------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (615) (1,615) (16,604) ---------------------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from subordinated debentures -- -- 25,774 Cash dividends paid (7,080) (7,080) (7,337) Repurchase of common stock -- -- (16,357) Change in escrows (5) 1 -- ----------------------------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (7,085) (7,079) 2,080 ----------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (387) 368 1,256 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 2,559 2,191 935 ----------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,172 2,559 2,191 ============================= 51
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Audit Committee, Board of Directors and Stockholders NASB Financial, Inc. Grandview, Missouri We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of NASB Financial, Inc. (the "Company") as of September 30, 2009 and 2008, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 2009. The Company's management is responsible for these financial statements. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. Our audits included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of NASB Financial, Inc. as of September 30, 2009 and 2008, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 2009, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), NASB Financial, Inc.'s internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2009 based on criteria established in, Internal Control- Integrated Framework, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) and our report dated December 14, 2009 expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. As discussed in Note 25 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has changed its method of accounting for fair value measurements, effective October 1, 2008, in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820- 10. In addition, as discussed in Note 23 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has elected to change its method of accounting for mortgage loans held for sale, effective October 1, 2008, by applying the fair value option in accordance with ASC 825-10. /s/ BKD LLP Kansas City, Missouri December 14, 2009 52
SUMMARY OF UNAUDITED QUARTERLY OPERATING RESULTS ---------------------------------------------------------------------- The following tables include certain information concerning the quarterly consolidated results of operations of the Company at the dates indicated. Dollar amounts are expressed in thousands except per share data. First Second Third Fourth 2009 Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Total ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest income $ 22,955 21,758 22,527 22,585 89,825 Interest expense 12,373 10,752 10,339 8,956 42,420 -------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income 10,582 11,006 12,188 13,629 47,405 Provision for loan losses 250 1,000 4,000 6,000 11,250 -------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 10,332 10,006 8,188 7,629 36,155 Other income 5,199 9,230 12,742 13,323 40,494 General and administrative expenses 9,599 11,544 14,032 11,541 46,716 -------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes 5,932 7,692 6,898 9,411 29,933 Income tax expense 2,284 2,961 2,656 3,323 11,224 -------------------------------------------------------- Net income $ 3,648 4,731 4,242 6,088 18,709 ======================================================== Earnings per share - basic $ 0.46 0.60 0.54 0.77 2.38 ======================================================== Average shares outstanding 7,868 7,868 7,868 7,868 7,868 First Second Third Fourth 2008 Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Total ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest income $ 25,545 24,014 23,188 22,774 95,521 Interest expense 15,456 14,962 13,330 12,758 56,506 -------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income 10,089 9,052 9,858 10,016 39,015 Provision for loan losses 700 700 1,600 3,200 6,200 -------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 9,389 8,352 8,258 6,816 32,815 Other income 2,288 5,390 6,772 3,957 18,407 General and administrative expenses 8,638 9,145 9,908 9,128 36,819 -------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes 3,039 4,597 5,122 1,645 14,403 Income tax expense 1,170 1,791 1,512 634 5,107 -------------------------------------------------------- Net income $ 1,869 2,806 3,610 1,011 9,296 ======================================================== Earnings per share - basic $ 0.24 0.36 0.46 0.13 1.18 ======================================================== Average shares outstanding 7,868 7,868 7,868 7,868 7,868 BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF NASB FINANCIAL INC., AND NORTH AMERICAN SAVINGS BANK, F.S.B. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- DAVID H. HANCOCK Chairman and Chief Executive Officer NASB Financial, Inc. and North American Savings Bank KEITH B. COX President NASB Financial, Inc. and North American Savings Bank PAUL L. THOMAS Vice President NASB Financial, Inc. Executive Vice President and Chief Credit Officer North American Savings Bank FREDERICK V. ARBANAS Retired Jackson County Legislature BARRETT BRADY Retired LAURA BRADY Vice President and General Manager of Franchise Operations and E-Commerce, Three Dog Bakery Kansas City, Missouri LINDA S. HANCOCK Linda Smith Hancock Interiors Kansas City, Missouri W. RUSSELL WELSH President & CEO, Polsinelli Shughart PC Kansas City, Missouri 53
OFFICERS OF NASB FINANCIAL, INC. -------------------------------------------------------------------- DAVID H. HANCOCK Chairman Chief Executive Officer KEITH B. COX President RHONDA NYHUS Vice President and Treasurer SHAUNA OLSON Corporate Secretary MIKE ANDERSON Vice President WADE HALL Vice President JOHN M. NESSELRODE Vice President DENA SANDERS Vice President BRUCE THIELEN Vice President PAUL L. THOMAS Vice President OFFICERS OF NORTH AMERICAN SAVINGS BANK, F.S.B. -------------------------------------------------------------------- DAVID H. HANCOCK Chairman Chief Executive Officer KEITH B. COX President PAUL L. THOMAS Executive Vice President Chief Credit Officer RHONDA NYHUS Senior Vice President Chief Financial Officer SHAUNA OLSON Corporate Secretary MIKE ANDERSON Senior Vice President, Construction Lending WADE HALL Senior Vice President, Commercial Lending JOHN M. NESSELRODE Senior Vice President, Chief Investment Officer DENA SANDERS Senior Vice President, Retail Banking BRUCE THIELEN Senior Vice President, Residential Lending PHIL CRAVEN Vice President, Commercial Lending SHERRIE EIMER Vice President, Branch Administration CATHLEEN GWIN Vice President, Residential Lending SCOTT HAASE Vice President, Residential Lending JEFF JACKSON Vice President, Information Technology KAREN JACOBSON Vice President, Branch Operations LISA LILLARD Vice President, Loan Servicing MARQUISE MANSAW Vice President, Residential Lending DAN MORTON Vice President, Information Technology DAN REYNOLDSON Vice President, Residential Lending CHRISTINE SCHABEN Vice President, Human Resources RICK SPECIALE Vice President, Internal Audit RON STAFFORD Vice President, Residential Lending CHRISTINE TODD Vice President, Risk Management DRAKE VIDRINE Vice President, Construction Lending JAMES A. WATSON Vice President, Banking Compliance DONNA WILLIAMS Vice President, Construction Lending OTHER DISCLOSURES REGARDING DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, AND EMPLOYEES OF NASB FINANCIAL, INC. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- AUDIT COMMITTEE Directors Barrett Brady, Fred Arbanas, and Laura Brady serve on the Company's audit committee. Director Barrett Brady serves as the audit committee chairman and financial expert. Director Barrett Brady meets the audit committee independence requirements as prescribed by provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. CODE OF ETHICS FOR SENIOR FINANCIAL OFFICERS All Senior Financial Officers are required to abide by a Code of Ethics, which meets the requirements of Section 406 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act. A copy of the Company's Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers will be provided upon written request to: Keith B. Cox, NASB Financial, Inc., 12498 South 71 Highway, Grandview, Missouri 64030. 54
PROCEDURE FOR ANNONYMOUS COMPLAINTS The Company has procedures in place to receive, retain, and treat complaints received regarding accounting, internal controls, or auditing matters. These procedures allow for confidential and anonymous submission by employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters. BRANCH OFFICES ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Headquarters 12498 South 71 Highway Grandview, Missouri 646 N. 291 Highway Lee's Summit, Missouri 1001 North Jesse James Road Excelsior Springs, Missouri 920 North Belt St. Joseph, Missouri 11400 East 23rd Street Independence, Missouri 2002 East Mechanic Harrisonville, Missouri 8501 North Oak Trafficway Kansas City, Missouri 7012 NW Barry Road Kansas City, Missouri 2707 NW Prairie View Road Platte City, Missouri RESIDENTIAL LENDING 10950 El Monte, Suite 210 Overland Park, Kansas 789 NE Rice Road Lee's Summit, Missouri 4350 S National Avenue, Suite A100 Springfield, Missouri CONSTRUCTION LENDING 12520 South 71 Highway Grandview, Missouri LOAN ADMINISTRATION 12520 South 71 Highway Grandview, Missouri INVESTOR INFORMATION ------------------------------------------------------------------- ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS: The Annual Meeting of Stockholders will be held on Tuesday, January 26, 2010, at 8:30 a.m. in the lobby of North American Savings Bank, 12498 South 71 Highway, Grandview, Missouri. ANNUAL REPORT ON 10-K: Copies of NASB Financial, Inc. Form 10-K Report to the Securities and Exchange Commission are available without charge upon written request to Keith B. Cox, President, NASB Financial, Inc., 12498 South 71 Highway, Grandview, Missouri 64030. TRANSFER AGENT: Registrar & Transfer Co., 10 Commerce Drive, Cranford, New Jersey 07016 STOCK TRADING INFORMATION: The common stock of NASB Financial, Inc. and subsidiaries is traded in the over-the-counter market. The Company's symbol is NASB. INDEPENDENT AUDITORS: BKD LLP, 120 West 12th Street, Suite 1200, Kansas City, Missouri 64105 SHAREHOLDER AND FINANCIAL INFORMATION: Contact Keith B. Cox, NASB Financial, Inc., 12498 South 71 Highway, Grandview, Missouri 64030, (816) 765-2200. 55
COMMON STOCK PRICES AND DIVIDENDS ------------------------------------------------------------------- At September 30, 2009, stockholders held 7,867,614 outstanding shares of NASB Financial, Inc. common stock. The company paid cash dividends of $0.225 per share in February, May, August, and November 2007. Cash dividends of $0.225 per share were paid in February, May, August, and November 2008. The Company paid cash dividends of $0.225 per share in February, May, and August 2009. The table below reflects the Company's high and low bid prices. The quotations represent intra-dealer quotations without retail markups, markdowns or commissions, and do not necessarily represent actual transactions. Fiscal 2009 Fiscal 2008 ---------------- ---------------- Quarter ended High Low High Low ----------------------------------------------------------- December 31 $ 29.74 21.00 36.74 24.22 March 31 26.81 12.48 28.58 19.80 June 30 31.10 20.60 28.70 17.75 September 30 31.94 23.55 32.50 16.06 56