Attached files
FRONTIER
AIRLINES HOLDINGS, INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARIES
INTERIM
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(DEBTOR
AND DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION as of April 10, 2008)
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
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Interim
Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) as of September 30, 2009 and
March 31, 2009
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1
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Interim
Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) for the six months
ended
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September
30, 2009 and 2008
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2
|
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Interim
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the six months
ended
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September
30, 2009 and 2008
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3
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Notes
to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
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5
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FRONTIER
AIRLINES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
(Debtor
and Debtor-in-Possession as of April 10, 2008)
|
Interim
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
|
(In
thousands, except share data)
|
September
30,
|
March
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2009
|
|||||||
Assets
|
||||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 53,918 | $ | 71,793 | ||||
Restricted
cash (note 7)
|
165,849 | 134,359 | ||||||
Receivables,
net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,872 and $1,380 at September
30, 2009 and March 31, 2009, respectively
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35,587 | 40,469 | ||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other assets
|
18,947 | 20,937 | ||||||
Inventories,
net of allowance of $584 and $534 at September 30, 2009 and March 31,
2009, respectively
|
13,156 | 12,464 | ||||||
Total
current assets
|
287,457 | 280,022 | ||||||
Property
and equipment, net (note 9)
|
559,832 | 610,434 | ||||||
Security
and other deposits
|
27,960 | 25,420 | ||||||
Prepaid
maintenance payments
|
137,452 | – | ||||||
Aircraft
pre-delivery payments
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5,489 | 6,466 | ||||||
Restricted
cash
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2,987 | 2,987 | ||||||
Deferred
loan fees and other assets
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7,816 | 4,270 | ||||||
Total
assets
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$ | 1,028,993 | $ | 929,599 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders'
Equity
|
||||||||
Liabilities
not subject to compromise:
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$ | 65,210 | $ | 44,890 | ||||
Air
traffic liability
|
138,245 | 145,156 | ||||||
Other
accrued expenses (note 11)
|
55,785 | 54,227 | ||||||
Short-term
borrowings (note 12)
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14,115 | 3,000 | ||||||
Debtor-in-Possession
loan (note 12)
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40,000 | 30,000 | ||||||
Current
portion of long-term debt (note 12)
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25,053 |
–
|
||||||
Deferred
income taxes (note 17)
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24,005 | – | ||||||
Deferred
revenue and other liabilities (note 10)
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12,863 | 15,759 | ||||||
Total
current liabilities not subject to compromise
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375,276 | 293,032 | ||||||
Deferred
revenue and other liabilities (note 10)
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16,763 | 18,833 | ||||||
Long-term
debt (note 12)
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303,226 |
–
|
||||||
Deferred income taxes (note 17) | 26,401 | – | ||||||
Other
note payable (note 12)
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3,000 | 3,000 | ||||||
Total
liabilities not subject to compromise
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724,666 | 314,865 | ||||||
Liabilities
subject to compromise (note 5)
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28,750 | 708,661 | ||||||
Total
liabilities
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753,416 | 1,023,526 | ||||||
Stockholders' equity
(deficit):
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock, no par value, authorized 1,000,000 shares; none
issued
|
– | – | ||||||
Common
stock, no par value, stated value of $.001 per share, authorized
100,000,000 shares; 36,945,744 shares issued and
outstanding
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37 | 37 | ||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
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236,131 | 235,679 | ||||||
Retained earnings
(deficit) (notes 3 and 13)
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39,409 | (329,643 | ) | |||||
Total
stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
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275,577 | (93,927 | ) | |||||
Total
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
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$ | 1,028,993 | $ | 929,599 |
See
accompanying notes to interim consolidated financial
statements.
- 1
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FRONTIER
AIRLINES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
(Debtor
and Debtor-in-Possession as of April 10, 2008)
|
Interim
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
|
(In
thousands, except per share
amounts)
|
Six
Months Ended
|
||||||||
September
30,
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September
30,
|
|||||||
2009
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2008
|
|||||||
Revenues:
|
||||||||
Passenger
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$ | 531,314 | $ | 700,108 | ||||
Cargo
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2,806 | 3,508 | ||||||
Other
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42,921 | 20,866 | ||||||
Total
revenues
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577,041 | 724,482 | ||||||
Operating
expenses:
|
||||||||
Flight
operations
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76,805 | 88,049 | ||||||
Aircraft
fuel
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155,405 | 353,830 | ||||||
Aircraft
lease
|
56,427 | 59,132 | ||||||
Aircraft
and traffic servicing
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86,966 | 91,476 | ||||||
Maintenance
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30,666 | 55,462 | ||||||
Promotion
and sales
|
56,883 | 55,773 | ||||||
General
and administrative
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31,712 | 27,554 | ||||||
Operating
expenses - regional partners
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– | 26,650 | ||||||
Employee
separation and other charges (reversals)
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33 | 466 | ||||||
Loss
(gains) on sales of assets, net
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55 | (8,672 | ) | |||||
Depreciation
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18,080 | 22,082 | ||||||
Total
operating expenses
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513,032 | 771,802 | ||||||
Operating
income (loss)
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64,009 | (47,320 | ) | |||||
Nonoperating
income (expense):
|
||||||||
Interest
income
|
820 | 2,653 | ||||||
Interest
expense
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(10,163 | ) | (14,883 | ) | ||||
Loss
from early extinguishment of debt
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(284 | ) | (562 | ) | ||||
Other,
net
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273 | (1,343 | ) | |||||
Total
nonoperating expense, net
|
(9,354 | ) | (14,135 | ) | ||||
Income
(loss) before reorganization items and income tax
|
54,655 | (61,455 | ) | |||||
Reorganization
(income) expenses (note 4)
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(241,390 | ) | 62,258 | |||||
Income
(loss) before income tax expense (benefit)
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296,045 | (123,713 | ) | |||||
Income
tax expense (note 17)
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51,504 | 1,355 | ||||||
Net
income (loss)
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$ | 244,541 | $ | (125,068 | ) | |||
Earnings
(loss) per share (note 15):
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||||||||
Basic
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$ | 6.62 | $ | (3.39 | ) | |||
Diluted
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$ | 5.27 | $ | (3.39 | ) | |||
Weighted
average shares of common stock outstanding
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||||||||
Basic
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36,946 | 36,946 | ||||||
Diluted
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46,407 | 36,946 |
See
accompanying notes to interim consolidated financial
statements.
- 2
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FRONTIER
AIRLINES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
(Debtor
and Debtor-in-Possession as of April 10, 2008)
|
Interim
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
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(In
thousands)
|
Six
Months Ended
|
||||||||
September
30,
|
September
30,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||
Net
income (loss)
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$ | 244,541 | $ | (125,068 | ) | |||
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to net cash and cash equivalents provided by
operating activities prior to reorganization items:
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||||||||
Compensation
expense under long-term incentive plans and employee stock ownership
plans
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452 | 952 | ||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
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19,378 | 22,846 | ||||||
Provisions
recorded on inventories and assets beyond economic
repair
|
473 | 710 | ||||||
Loss
(gains) on disposal of equipment and other, net
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55 | (8,672 | ) | |||||
Mark
to market (gains) loss on derivative contracts
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1,446 | (4,729 | ) | |||||
Proceeds
received (paid) from settlement of derivative contracts
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(1,020 | ) | 23,151 | |||||
Loss
on early extinguishment of debt
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284 | 562 | ||||||
Unrealized
loss on short-term investments
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– | 1,320 | ||||||
Reorganization
items
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(241,390 | ) | 62,258 | |||||
Deferred
income taxes
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50,406 | – | ||||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||
Restricted
cash
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(31,490 | ) | (23,655 | ) | ||||
Receivables
|
4,882 | 14,229 | ||||||
Deposits
on fuel hedges and other deposits
|
– | (10,172 | ) | |||||
Prepaid
maintenance payments
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(12,941 | ) | – | |||||
Prepaid
expenses and other assets
|
1,113 | 2,653 | ||||||
Inventories
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(746 | ) | (2,124 | ) | ||||
Other
assets
|
(3,175 | ) | (103 | ) | ||||
Accounts
payable
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3,301 | 674 | ||||||
Air
traffic liability
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(6,912 | ) | (38,236 | ) | ||||
Other
accrued expenses
|
(2,137 | ) | (21,565 | ) | ||||
Deferred
revenue and other liabilities
|
(4,966 | ) | 488 | |||||
Net
cash provided (used) by operating activities before
reorganization
|
21,554 | (104,481 | ) | |||||
Cash
flows from reorganization activities:
|
||||||||
Net
cash used by reorganization activities
|
(21,094 | ) | (8,458 | ) | ||||
Total
net cash provided (used) by operating activities
|
460 | (112,939 | ) | |||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||
Aircraft
lease and purchase deposits made
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(7,046 | ) | (3,089 | ) | ||||
Aircraft
lease and purchase deposits returned or applied
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2,766 | 11,485 | ||||||
Proceeds
from the sale of property and equipment and assets held for
sale
|
175 | 59,449 | ||||||
Sale
of short-term investment
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– | 3,740 | ||||||
Capital
expenditures
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(23,283 | ) | (7,116 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from the sales of aircraft – reorganization
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40,639 | 84,300 | ||||||
Net
cash provided by investing activities
|
13,251 | 148,769 |
- 3
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FRONTIER
AIRLINES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
(Debtor
and Debtor-in-Possession as of April 10, 2008)
|
Interim
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
|
(In
thousands)
|
Six
Months Ended
|
||||||||
September
30,
|
September
30,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||
Proceeds
from Debtor-in-Possession loan (post-petition)
|
10,000 | 30,000 | ||||||
Proceeds
from short-term borrowings
|
14,115 | – | ||||||
Extinguishment
of long-term borrowings
|
– | (33,754 | ) | |||||
Principal
payments on long-term borrowings
|
(12,659 | ) | (21,037 | ) | ||||
Principal
payments on short-term borrowings
|
(3,000 | ) | (3,139 | ) | ||||
Payment
of financing fees
|
(1,653 | ) | (2,152 | ) | ||||
Extinguishment
of long-term debt – reorganization item
|
(38,389 | ) | (53,914 | ) | ||||
Net
cash used by financing activities
|
(31,586 | ) | (83,996 | ) | ||||
Net
decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
(17,875 | ) | (48,166 | ) | ||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
71,793 | 120,837 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, end of period
|
$ | 53,918 | $ | 72,671 |
See
accompanying notes to interim consolidated financial statements
- 4
-
FRONTIER
AIRLINES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(Debtor
and Debtor-in-Possession as of April 10, 2008)
Notes
to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
September
30, 2009
1. Chapter
11 Reorganization
On April
10, 2008 (the “Petition Date”), Frontier Airlines Holdings, Inc. (“Frontier
Holdings”) and its subsidiaries Frontier Airlines, Inc. (“Frontier Airlines”)
and Lynx Aviation, Inc. (“Lynx Aviation”), filed voluntary petitions for
reorganization under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (the
“Bankruptcy Code”) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern
District of New York (the “Bankruptcy Court”). The cases are being
jointly administered under Case No. 08-11298 (RDD). Frontier
Holdings, Frontier Airlines, and Lynx Aviation (collectively, the “Debtors” or
the “Company”) continued to operate as “debtors-in-possession” under the
jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in accordance with the applicable
provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the Bankruptcy Court through
September 30, 2009.
On July
8, 2009, the Debtors entered into an Amended and Restated Investment Agreement
with Republic Airways Holdings Inc. (the “Investment Agreement”) that was
approved by the Bankruptcy Court on July 13, 2009. Under the terms of
the Investment Agreement, Republic Airways Holdings Inc. (“Republic”) made an
offer to acquire 100% ownership of the Debtors for an aggregate purchase price
of $108.8 million. The Investment Agreement also established an
auction process allowing the Debtors to solicit proposals and bids from third
parties and to terminate the Investment Agreement if the Debtors received a
higher or otherwise better offer. Under the auction process,
interested parties had to submit preliminary non-binding proposals no later than
August 3, 2009, and final binding proposals no later than August 10,
2009. On July 30, 2009, Southwest Airlines Co. submitted its initial
non-binding proposal to participate in the auction process and subsequently
submitted a binding proposal on August 10, 2009. On August 13, 2009,
the Debtors concluded the auction and determined that Republic had submitted the
highest and otherwise best proposal for the purchase of the
Debtors. In addition to its original offer, Republic agreed to waive
recovery on its allowed $150.0 million unsecured claims, thereby increasing the
potential recovery for the remaining unsecured claim holders.
The
Debtors entered into the Second Amended and Restated Investment Agreement with
Republic on August 13, 2009. This revised Investment Agreement
retains a purchase price of $108.8 million, with $28.8 million of the purchase
price allocated to payment of the remaining unsecured
creditors. Liabilities subject to compromise have been reduced from
the allowed claims amount of $308.7 million to $28.8 million as of September 30,
2009, commensurate with the Plan of Reorganization that was approved by the
court. Secured and priority claims not impaired by the plan are
reflected in the financial statements at full value and as liabilities not
subject to compromise. In addition, under the revised Investment
Agreement and the Debtors’ Plan of Reorganization, the Company’s current
outstanding common stock had no value and was canceled on October 1,
2009.
Plan
of Reorganization
On June
22, 2009, the Debtors filed their Motion for Approval of Disclosure Statement
and Solicitation Procedures. Also on July 22, 2009 the Bankruptcy
Court entered its order approving the Disclosure Statement for the Debtors’
Joint Plan of Reorganization and established the solicitation and voting
procedures for the Debtor’s Plan of Reorganization. The
Debtors’ Plan of Reorganization is based on the revised Investment
Agreement. The confirmation hearing on the Plan of Reorganization
took place on September 10, 2009. The Plan of Reorganization was
confirmed at that hearing, and became effective upon the closing of
the revised Investment Agreement on October 1, 2009.
Proofs of Claim
Shortly
after the Petition Date, the Debtors began notifying all known current or
potential creditors of the Chapter 11 filing. Subject to certain exceptions
under the Bankruptcy Code, the Debtors’ Chapter 11 filing automatically
enjoined, or stayed, the continuation of any judicial or administrative
proceedings or other actions against the Debtors or their property to recover
on, collect or secure a claim arising prior to the Petition Date. Thus, for
example, most creditor actions to obtain possession of property from the
Debtors, or to create, perfect or enforce any lien against the property of the
Debtors, or to collect on monies owed or otherwise exercise rights or remedies
with respect to a pre-petition claim are enjoined unless and until the
Bankruptcy Court lifts the automatic stay. Vendors are being paid for goods
furnished and services provided after the Petition Date in the ordinary course
of business. The deadline for the filing of proofs of claims against
the Debtors in their cases was November 17, 2008. The rejection bar
date for the rejection of executory contracts and unexpired leases was October
10, 2009 and the deadline for filing other administrative claims was October 31,
2009.
In
October 2009, the Company made an initial disbursement of $21.5 million out of
the $28.8 million of amounts held in escrow for unsecured claims. The
remaining $7.3 million will be disbursed in accordance with the Plan of
Reorganization upon final resolution of the remaining claims. Differences in
amounts between claims filed by creditors and amounts shown in the Company’s
records are being investigated and resolved in connection with the Company’s
claims resolution process. Certain claims may have priority above
those of general unsecured creditors. The Company estimates the
amount of secured, priority unsecured and administrative claims that are to be
paid in full under the plan of reorganization to be $28.1 million and is
included in accounts payable not subject to compromise in the interim
consolidated financial statements on September 30, 2009.
2.
Basis of Presentation and Nature of
Business
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of the Company
have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the
information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles
for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2009. The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and
the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. Actual results could differ from those
estimates. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting
only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair
presentation have been included.
The
accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements do not purport
to reflect or provide for the consummation of the Investment Agreement with
Republic. In particular, the financial statements do not purport to show
(1) as to assets, their fair value; or (2) as to shareowners’
equity accounts, the effect of any changes that may be made in our
capitalization.
In
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), the
Company has applied accounting guidance for financial reporting by entities in
reorganization under the Bankruptcy Code, in preparing the interim consolidated
financial statements. This guidance requires that the financial statements, for
periods subsequent to the Chapter 11 filing, distinguish transactions and
events that are directly associated with the reorganization from the ongoing
operations of the business. Accordingly, certain expenses (including
professional fees), fees and penalties associated with the temporary payment
default on aircraft loans and other provisions for losses that are realized or
incurred in the bankruptcy proceedings are recorded in reorganization items in
the accompanying interim consolidated statement of operations. In addition,
pre-petition obligations that may be impacted by the bankruptcy reorganization
process had been classified in the consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2009
as liabilities subject to compromise. These liabilities were reported at the
amounts expected to be allowed by the Bankruptcy Court, even if they may be
settled for lesser amounts (see Note 5). In September 2009 when the
Plan of Reorganization was confirmed and the amount of the purchase price under
the revised Investor Agreement allocated to holders of allowed general unsecured
claims was confirmed to be $28.8 million, liabilities subject to compromise were
adjusted to this amount.
Financial
results, as measured by net income, for the Company and airlines in general, are
seasonal in nature. Historically, the financial results for the
Company’s first and second fiscal quarters generally have exceeded its third and
fourth fiscal quarters. Due to seasonal variations in the demand for
air travel, the volatility of aircraft fuel prices, the Company’s bankruptcy and
subsequent accounting changes for the impacts of the acquisition, operating
results for the six months ended September 30, 2009 are not necessarily
indicative of the results that may be expected for the full fiscal year ending
March 31, 2010.
Nature
of Business
Frontier
Airlines Holdings, Inc. provides air transportation for passengers and freight
through its wholly-owned subsidiaries. On April 3, 2006, Frontier Airlines
completed a corporate reorganization (the “Reorganization”) and as a result,
Frontier Airlines became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Frontier Airlines
Holdings, a Delaware corporation. Frontier Airlines was incorporated
in the State of Colorado on February 8, 1994 and commenced operations on July 5,
1994. In September 2006 the Company formed a new subsidiary, Lynx
Aviation. The Company currently operates routes linking its Denver,
Colorado hub to over 50 destinations including destinations in Mexico and Costa
Rica. As of September 30, 2009, the Company operated a
fleet of 38 Airbus A319 aircraft, nine Airbus A318 aircraft, four Airbus A320
aircraft, and 11 Bombardier Q400 aircraft (operated by Lynx Aviation) from its
base in Denver, Colorado and had approximately 5,100 employees (4,600 full-time
equivalents).
Midwest
Code Share
On June
25, 2009, Frontier Airlines entered into a codeshare agreement with
Milwaukee-based Midwest Airlines (“Midwest”). Under the codeshare,
Frontier's code will be placed on Midwest flights in select
markets, providing customers the ability to connect in Milwaukee to
destinations in the Ohio Valley and East Coast,
including Cleveland, Fort Myers, Indianapolis, Nashville, New York-LaGuardia,
Orlando, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Tampa and Washington, D.C.-National.
Similarly, Midwest's code will be placed on Frontier flights in select markets,
allowing their customers to connect in Denver to Frontier and Lynx Aviation
destinations including Aspen, Colorado Springs, Boise, Billings,
Bozeman, Rapid City and other destinations in the Rocky Mountain region.
Travelers could purchase tickets and fly on the codeshare routes
beginning September 1, 2009. Additional codeshare cities will be
added following the initial launch.
In addition to the codeshare, a new marketing
relationship is planned to include a reciprocal frequent flyer agreement,
allowing members of the Frontier EarlyReturns and the Midwest
Miles programs to earn and redeem miles on either airline. Midwest
was acquired by Republic on July 31, 2009.
Lynx
Aviation
Frontier
Holdings entered into a purchase agreement with Bombardier, Inc. for ten Q400
turboprop aircraft, each with a seating capacity of 74, with the option to
purchase ten additional aircraft. The purchase agreement was assumed
by Lynx Aviation, and Lynx Aviation took title of the first ten aircraft
delivered during the year ended March 31, 2008 and took delivery of its eleventh
aircraft in August 2009. The aircraft are operated by Lynx Aviation
under a separate operating certificate. On September 11, 2009, Lynx
Aviation cancelled its remaining options to purchase aircraft.
Lynx
Aviation has entered into a capacity purchase agreement with Frontier Airlines,
effective December 7, 2007, whereby Frontier Airlines pays Lynx Aviation a
contractual amount for the purchased capacity regardless of the revenue
collected on those flights. The amount paid to Lynx Aviation is based
on operating expenses plus a margin. The payments made under this
agreement are eliminated in consolidation, and the passenger revenues generated
by Lynx Aviation are included in passenger revenues in the consolidated
statements of operations. Payments to Lynx Aviation from Frontier
Airlines made under the capacity purchase agreement during the six months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008 were $26.4 million and $24.9 million,
respectively. See Note 16 for operating segment information, which
includes the presentation of the Company’s operating segments and how its
operations impact the overall network and profitability.
Regional
Partners
Frontier
Airlines’ agreement with Republic, under which Republic agreed to operate up to
17 76-seat Embraer 170 aircraft, commenced in January 2007 and terminated in
June 2008. Frontier Airlines established the scheduling, routes and pricing of
the flights operated under the Republic agreement. Frontier Airlines compensated
Republic for its services based on Republic’s operating expenses plus a margin
on certain of its expenses. In April 2008 as part of the
bankruptcy proceeding, the Company rejected the capacity purchase agreement with
Republic. There was a structured reduction and gradual phase-out of
12 delivered aircraft, which was completed on June 22, 2008. See note
4 (e) for additional information on the claim that resulted from the rejection
of the capacity purchase agreement.
3.
New Accounting Standards
New
Accounting Standards Adopted During the Fiscal Year
In June
2008 the FASB issued accounting guidance related to the accounting for
maintenance deposits under an arrangement accounted for as a lease that are
refunded only if the lessee performs specified maintenance
activities. This guidance requires that lessees continually
evaluate whether it is probable that an amount on deposit with a lessor will be
returned to reimburse the costs of the maintenance activities incurred by the
lessee. When an amount on deposit is less than probable of being returned, it
shall be recognized as additional expense. When the underlying maintenance is
performed, the maintenance costs shall be expensed or capitalized in accordance
with the lessee's maintenance accounting policy. This guidance is effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15,
2008, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Earlier application
by an entity that has previously adopted an alternative accounting policy is not
permitted. Prior to the adoption of this guidance, the Company recorded its
maintenance payments, or supplemental monthly payments under aircraft lease
agreements, as an expense when paid.
The
Company recognized the non-cash effect of the change as a change in accounting
principle as of April 1, 2009, for all arrangements existing at this effective
date. The effect of this change resulted in an adjustment to the
opening balance of prepaid maintenance payments and retained earnings in the
amount of $124.5 million. In
addition to this adjustment, the Company recorded a deferred tax liability and a
reduction to the opening balance of the tax valuation allowance in the amount of
$47.7 million with no net impact to net income (loss) or retained
earnings. The cumulative effect adjustment is the difference between
the amounts recognized in the statement of financial position before initial
application of this guidance and the amounts recognized in the statement of
financial position at initial application of this guidance. The Company has
determined that all prepaid maintenance payments will be refunded through
qualifying maintenance activities. Reserves are reimbursed based on
the specific event for each specified reserve, as determined by the lease. The
Company reached that conclusion through a detailed analysis of the current
reserve balances and projected balances as compared to the projected ultimate
cost of the underlying maintenance events. In addition, 36% of the
Company’s leases provide for caps on the total reserves required. The
projected ultimate cost was based on actual historical repair invoices as well
as estimates. This analysis was performed by lease and by reserve
type. As of April 1, 2009 and September 30, 2009, the Company anticipates no
unused excess amounts to be expensed based on this analysis. The
Company will continue to evaluate whether it is probable that any prepaid
amounts will be returned to reimburse the costs of the maintenance activities
incurred. As the Company makes future payments, if they are less than
probable of being returned, they will be recognized as additional expense at
that time.
In May
2008 the FASB issued accounting guidance on Convertible Debt
Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash
Settlement). This guidance requires bifurcation of the instrument
into a debt component that is initially recorded at fair value and an equity
component. The difference between the fair value of the debt component and the
initial proceeds from issuance of the instrument is recorded as a component of
equity. The liability component of the debt instrument is accreted to par using
the effective yield method; accretion is reported as a component of interest
expense. The equity component is not subsequently re-valued as long as it
continues to qualify for equity treatment. This guidance must be applied
retrospectively to previously issued cash-settleable convertible instruments as
well as prospectively to newly issued instruments, and was adopted by the
Company on April 1, 2009. This guidance was effective for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those
fiscal years.
In
December 2005 the Company completed the sale of $92.0 million aggregate
principal amount of 5.0% Convertible Notes due 2025 (“Convertible Notes”) in a
public offering pursuant to the Company’s shelf registration
statement. Holders may require the Company to repurchase the
Convertible Notes for cash at a repurchase price of 100% of the principal amount
plus accrued interest on December 15, 2010, 2015 and 2020. The Convertible Notes
are convertible, at the option of the holders, into shares of the Company’s
common stock at a conversion rate of 96.7352 shares per principal amount of
notes (representing a conversion price of approximately $10.34 per share),
subject to certain adjustments, at any time prior to maturity. The
terms of the original instrument provided that upon conversion, the Company
would have the right to deliver a combination of cash and shares of common
stock.
The
effective borrowing rate for Convertible Notes at the time of issuance of the 5%
Debentures was estimated to be 10%, which resulted in $39.0 million of the
$92 million aggregate principal amount of debentures issued being
attributable to equity and recorded as additional debt
discount. Subsequent to the Company’s Chapter 11 bankruptcy
filing, the Company stopped accruing for interest on unsecured borrowings since
it was probable the interest would not be an allowed claim. The Company
reinstated the bonds to the claim value which resulted in writing off the
remaining unamortized debt discount on the balance sheet because the entire
principal amount is an allowed claim. As such, the Company has
reflected $37.0 million as additional reorganization expense during the six
months ended September 30, 2008, eliminating any impact to equity and interest
expense for the adoption of this standard for the six months ended September 30,
2009.
In May
2009 the FASB issued guidance on events that occur after the balance sheet date
but prior to the issuance of the financial statements distinguishing events
requiring recognition in the financial statements from those that may require
disclosure in the financial statements and requires disclosure of the date
through which subsequent events were evaluated. This guidance is
effective for interim and annual periods after June 15, 2009 and was adopted by
the Company in the quarter ended June 30, 2009.
In June
2009 the FASB issued SFAS guidance that established the FASB Accounting
Standards Codification TM
(“Codification”), which supersedes all existing accounting standard documents
and will become the single source of authoritative non-governmental U.S. GAAP.
All other accounting literature not included in the Codification is considered
non-authoritative. The Codification was implemented on July 1, 2009 and will be
effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. The
Company adopted this guidance in the quarter ended September 30,
2009.
New
Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted
In
October 2009 the FASB issued new authoritative guidance which amends accounting
and reporting guidance in ASC Topic 605, “Revenue Recognition,” with respect to
revenue-generating arrangements with multiple-deliverables. Specifically, the
amendments to ASC Topic 605 address how to separate deliverables and how to
measure and allocate arrangement consideration to more than one unit of
accounting. The new guidance, which is expected to result in more
multiple-deliverable arrangements being separable than under current guidance,
will be effective for the Company prospectively for revenue arrangements entered
into or materially modified on or after June 15, 2010, with early adoption
permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the timing and impact of the
pending adoption of the amendments to ASC Topic 605 on the consolidated
financial statements.
4.
Reorganization Items
Separate
disclosure is required for reorganization items such as realized gains and
losses from the settlement of pre-petition liabilities, provisions for losses
resulting from the reorganization and restructuring of the business, as well as
professional fees directly related to the process of reorganizing the Debtors
under Chapter 11. The Debtors’ reorganization items consist of the
following:
Six Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Professional
fees directly related to reorganization (a)
|
$ | 10,682 | $ | 13,338 | ||||
Loss
(gains) on the sale of aircraft (b)
|
14,582 | (5,405 | ) | |||||
Loss
of Pre-delivery payment (c)
|
2,866 | – | ||||||
Loss
on a sale-lease back transaction
|
– | 4,654 | ||||||
Gains
on contract terminations cure payment reductions, net
|
– | (4,118 | ) | |||||
Allowed
claims (d)
|
10,433 | – | ||||||
Write-off
of note receivable
|
– | 13,541 | ||||||
Write-off
of debt issuance cost
|
– | 1,833 | ||||||
Write-off
of remaining unamortized debt discount
|
– | 36,961 | ||||||
Gain
to adjust claims to value confirmed under Plan of Reorganization
(e)
|
(279,953 | ) | – | |||||
Other,
net (f)
|
– | 1,454 | ||||||
Total
reorganization items
|
$ | (241,390 | ) | $ | 62,258 |
(a) Professional
fees directly related to the reorganization include fees associated with
advisors to the Debtors, the statutory committee of unsecured creditors and
certain secured creditors. Professional fees are estimated by
the Debtors and will be reconciled to actual invoices when
received.
(b) Reorganization
items include a loss of $14.6 million on the sale of two A318 aircraft in May
2009 and August 2009. These transactions were agreed upon subsequent
to the Company’s bankruptcy filing as part of the Company’s efforts to
restructure its fleet and were approved by the Bankruptcy Court.
(c) On
September 11, 2009, the Company reached a mutual termination agreement with
Bombardier to forfeit the rights to delivery of the twelfth aircraft and the
remaining eight purchase options which resulted in the forfeiture of $2.7
million of pre-delivery payments made on the twelfth aircraft
delivery. This amount has been included as a non cash item in net
cash used by reorganization activities.
(d) In
August 2009, the Company and the International Brotherhood of Teamsters (“IBT”) announced
that they entered into a consensual long-term agreement and a comprehensive
settlement of the Company’s litigation with the IBT under Section 1113 of the
Bankruptcy Code. This resulted in an additional unsecured claim of
$7.1 million. The remaining allowed claims relate to various damage
claims for the rejection of executory contracts under
Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code.
(e) The
Debtors entered into the Second Amended and Restated Investment Agreement with
Republic on August 13, 2009. This revised Investment Agreement
retains that $28.8 million of the purchase price is allocated to payment of the
unsecured creditors. The confirmation hearing on the Plan of
Reorganization took place on September 10, 2009. The Plan of
Reorganization was confirmed at that hearing. Liabilities subject to
compromise was reduced by $280 million to reflect the value at the $28.8
million, commensurate with the Plan of Reorganization.
On March
20, 2009, the Bankruptcy Court approved an order authorizing a $40 million
Amended and Restated DIP Credit Facility (“Amended DIP Credit Agreement”) with
Republic Airways Holdings Inc. The Bankruptcy Court also allowed the
damage claim of Republic Airways Holdings Inc. in the amount of $150 million,
arising from the Debtors’ rejection of the Airline Services Agreement with
Republic Airlines, Inc. and Republic Airways Holdings Inc. The
allowance of this claim was a condition to Republic Airways Holdings Inc.
providing the Amended DIP Credit Agreement. As part of the revised
Investment Agreement and $108.8
million purchase price made by Republic, the $150 million claim was waived,
which is included in the adjustment to the claims to the value confirmed under
the Plan of Reorganization.
(f) Other
expenses incurred during the six months ended September 30, 2008 are primarily
related to fees and penalties associated with the temporary payment default
penalties on aircraft loans.
Net cash
paid for reorganization items for the six months ended September 30, 2009 and
September 30, 2008 totaled $21.1 million and $8.5 million,
respectively. These amounts exclude the $2.3 million and $30.4
million of net proceeds received during the six months ended September 30, 2009
and 2008, respectively, from the sale of aircraft during the Company’s
reorganization process.
During
the six months ended September 30, 2008 reorganization items exclude the gain on
the sale of two aircraft in May 2008, because those aircraft were part of the
Company’s routine operational decision to address planned reductions in capacity
and desires to improve liquidity in reaction to economic conditions and fuel
price increases. The Company obtained signed letters of intent and
deposits on the anticipated aircraft sales prior to the Company’s unanticipated
bankruptcy filing. Reorganization items also exclude employee
separation and other charges, as these amounts relate to normal operations of
the business rather than charges resulting from the Chapter 11
reorganization.
5. Liabilities
Subject to Compromise
Liabilities
subject to compromise (“LSTC”) refer to both secured and unsecured obligations
that will be accounted for under a plan of reorganization. Generally, actions to
enforce or otherwise effect payment of pre-Chapter 11 liabilities are
stayed. Pre-petition liabilities that are subject to compromise are
required to be reported at the amounts expected to be allowed, even if they may
be settled for lesser amounts. These liabilities represent the estimated amount
expected to be allowed on known or potential claims to be resolved through the
Chapter 11 process, and remain subject to future adjustments arising from
negotiated settlements, actions of the Bankruptcy Court, rejection of executory
contracts and unexpired leases, the determination as to the value of collateral
securing the claims, proofs of claim, or other events. LSTC also
includes certain items that may be assumed under the plan of reorganization, and
as such, may be subsequently reclassified to liabilities not subject to
compromise.
Debt
discounts or premiums as well as debt issuance costs should be viewed as
valuations of the related debt. When the debt has become an allowed
claim and the allowed claim differs from the net carrying amount of the debt,
the recorded amount should be adjusted to the amount of the allowed claim
(thereby adjusting existing discounts or premiums, and debt issuance costs to
the extent necessary to report the debt at this allowed
amount). Premiums and discounts as well as debt issuance cost on
debts that are not subject to compromise, such as fully secured claims, should
not be adjusted. Debt issuance costs on secured debt have not been
adjusted because the Company continues to make payments based on the original
contract terms. If debt is retired upon the sale of aircraft, the related debt
issuance costs are written off as a loss from early extinguishment of debt in
the period the debt is retired. Secured claims have been reclassed to
liabilities not subject to compromise as of September 30, 2009 as the Plan of
Reorganization did not impair these claims and the Company did not reject any of
the underlying contracts associated with these liabilities.
The
Debtors could reject pre-petition executory contracts and unexpired leases with
respect to the Debtors’ operations, with the approval of the Bankruptcy Court up
until the confirmation hearing to approve the Plan of Reorganization on
September 10, 2009. Damages resulting from rejection of executory
contracts and unexpired leases are generally treated as general unsecured claims
and will be classified as LSTC. Holders of pre-petition claims were required to
file proofs of claims by the November 17, 2008 bar
date. Additionally, the rejection bar date for the rejection of
executory contracts and unexpired leases was October 10, 2009 and the deadline
for filing other administrative claims was October 31, 2009. A bar
date is the date by which certain claims against the Debtors must be filed if
the claimants wish to receive any distribution in the Chapter 11
cases. The aggregate amount of claims filed with the Bankruptcy Court
far exceeds the Debtors’ estimate of the ultimate liability. Differences between
liability amounts estimated by the Debtors and claims filed by creditors are
being investigated and, if necessary, the Bankruptcy Court will make a final
determination of the allowable claim.
The
Debtors entered into the Second Amended and Restated Investment Agreement with
Republic on August 13, 2009. This revised Investment Agreement
retains that $28.8 million of the purchase price is allocated to payment of the
unsecured creditors. The confirmation hearing on the Plan of
Reorganization took place on September 10, 2009. The Plan of
Reorganization was confirmed at that hearing. Liabilities subject to
compromise was reduced by $280 million to reflect the value at the $28.8
million, commensurate with the confirmed Plan of Reorganization. As of September
30, 2009, the LSTC reflect the value these will be settled, $28.8
million.
Liabilities subject to compromise
consisted of the following as of March 31, 2009 (in thousands):
Accounts
payable and other accrued expenses
|
$ | 53,485 | ||
Unsecured
allowed claims under Section 365
|
180,718 | |||
Secured
debt (note 12)*
|
382,458 | |||
Unsecured
convertible notes (note 12)
|
92,000 | |||
Total
liabilities subject to compromise
|
$ | 708,661 |
Liabilities
subject to compromise includes trade accounts payable related to pre-petition
purchases, all of which were not paid. As a result, the Company’s
cash flows from operations were favorably affected by the stay of payment
related to these accounts payable.
* Secured debt has been reclassed from LSTC to long-term debt as
the Plan of Reorganization leaves these liabilities unimpaired as of September
30, 2009.
6.
|
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
|
Effective
April 1, 2008, the Company adopted guidance related to Fair Value
Measurements. This standard establishes a framework for measuring fair value and
requires enhanced disclosures about fair value measurements. This standard
clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would
be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants. This standard also requires disclosure
about how fair value is determined for assets and liabilities and establishes a
hierarchy for which these assets and liabilities must be grouped, based on
significant levels of inputs as follows:
Level 1
|
quoted
prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities;
|
Level 2
|
quoted
prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities and inputs
that are observable for the asset or liability;
or
|
Level 3
|
unobservable
inputs, such as discounted cash flow models or
valuations.
|
The
determination of where assets and liabilities fall within this hierarchy is
based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value
measurement. The following is a listing of the Company’s assets and liabilities
required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis and where they are
classified within the hierarchy as of September 30, 2009 (in
thousands):
Level 1
|
Level 2
|
Level 3
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||
Assets:
|
||||||||||||||||
Aircraft
fuel derivatives
|
– | $ | 2,892 | – | $ | 2,892 | ||||||||||
$ | – | $ | 2,892 | $ | – | $ | 2,892 |
Aircraft
fuel derivatives
The
Company’s derivative contracts are privately negotiated contracts and are not
exchange traded. Fair value measurements are estimated with option pricing
models that employ observable and unobservable inputs. Inputs to the valuation
models include contractual terms, market prices, yield curves, fuel price curves
and measures of volatility, among others. The fair value of fuel
hedging derivatives is recorded in other assets on the interim consolidated
balance sheets. Refer to Note 14 for further discussion of the Company’s fuel
hedging derivatives.
7.
|
Restricted
cash
|
Restricted
cash primarily relates to funds held by companies that process credit card sale
transactions, credit card companies and escrow funds for future charter
service. They also include cash deposits that secure certain letters
of credit issued for workers compensation claim reserves and certain airport
authorities.
At
September 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009, restricted cash consisted of the
following:
September 30,
|
March 31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2009
|
|||||||
(In thousands)
|
||||||||
Funds
held for holdback of customer sales
|
$ | 145,262 | $ | 129,404 | ||||
Funds
held for cash supported letters of credit and deposits on charter
flights
|
20,587 | 4,955 | ||||||
$ | 165,849 | $ | 134,359 |
The
Company has a contract with a bankcard processor that requires a holdback of
bankcard funds equal to a certain percentage of air traffic liability associated
with the estimated amount of bankcard transactions. In June 2008, the
Company reached a revised agreement with this bankcard processor that requires
adjustments to the reserve account based on current and projected air traffic
liability associated with these estimated bankcard transactions. Any
further holdback had been temporarily suspended pursuant to a court-approved
stipulation until October 1, 2008. Beginning October 1, 2008, the
court-approved stipulation allowed the bankcard processor to holdback a certain
percentage of bankcard receipts in order to reach full
collateralization. Full collateralization was reached in July
2009. As of September 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009, that amount
totaled $126.9 million and $109.8 million, respectively. In addition,
a second credit card company began a holdback during the fiscal year ended March
31, 2008 which totaled $17.8 million and $18.7 million at September 30, 2009 and
March 31, 2009, respectively.
8.
|
Equity
Based Compensation Plans
|
For the
six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company recognized stock-based
compensation expense of $0.5 million for stock options, stock appreciation
rights (“SARs”), restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and cash settled restricted
stock units granted under the Company’s 2004 Equity Plan. Under the Investment
Agreement and the Debtors’ Plan of Reorganization, the Company’s current
outstanding common stock has no value and was canceled.
9.
|
Property
and Equipment, Net
|
As of
September 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009, property and equipment consisted of the
following:
September 30,
|
March 31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2009
|
|||||||
(In thousands)
|
||||||||
Aircraft,
spare aircraft parts, and improvements to leased aircraft
|
$ | 629,264 | $ | 667,157 | ||||
Ground
property, equipment and leasehold improvements
|
57,811 | 56,328 | ||||||
Computer
software
|
20,773 | 19,354 | ||||||
Construction
in progress
|
2,208 | 4,193 | ||||||
710,056 | 747,032 | |||||||
Less
accumulated depreciation
|
(150,224 | ) | (136,598 | ) | ||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
$ | 559,832 | $ | 610,434 |
Property
and equipment includes capitalized interest of $3.8 million and $3.4 million at
September 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009, respectively.
Sale of Aircraft
During
the six months ended September 30, 2009 the Company sold two Airbus A318
aircraft for proceeds of $40.6 million, with a total net book value of $55.1
million. This resulted in retirement of debt of $38.4 million related
to the mortgages on the sold aircraft and a book loss of $14.6 million,
including transaction and exit costs. The book losses recorded on the
sale of these aircraft are included in the interim consolidated financial
statements as reorganization expenses.
10.
|
Deferred
Revenue and Other Liabilities
|
At
September 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009, deferred revenue and other liabilities
consisted of the following:
September 30,
|
March 31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2009
|
|||||||
(In thousands)
|
||||||||
Deferred
revenue primarily related to co-branded credit card
|
$ | 17,496 | $ | 21,257 | ||||
Deferred
rent
|
11,633 | 12,799 | ||||||
Other
|
497 | 536 | ||||||
Total
deferred revenue and other liabilities
|
29,626 | 34,592 | ||||||
Less
current portion
|
(12,863 | ) | (15,759 | ) | ||||
$ | 16,763 | $ | 18,833 |
11.
|
Other
Accrued Expenses Not Subject to
Compromise
|
At
September 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009, other accrued expenses not subject to
compromise consisted of the following:
September 30,
|
March 31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2009
|
|||||||
(In thousands)
|
||||||||
Accrued
salaries and benefits
|
$ | 32,129 | $ | 29,906 | ||||
Federal
excise and taxes payable
|
16,416 | 20,100 | ||||||
Property
and income taxes payable
|
528 | 304 | ||||||
Other
|
6,712 | 3,917 | ||||||
$ | 55,785 | $ | 54,227 |
12.
|
Secured
and Unsecured Borrowings
|
Secured
and unsecured borrowings at September 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009 consisted of
the following:
September 30,
|
March 31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2009
|
|||||||
(In thousands)
|
||||||||
Secured:
|
||||||||
Aircraft
Notes, secured by aircraft:
|
||||||||
Aircraft
notes payable, fixed interest rates with a 6.75% weighted average interest
rate at September 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009 (a)
|
44,970 | 46,002 | ||||||
Aircraft
notes payable, variable interest rates based on LIBOR plus a margin, for
an overall weighted average rate of 2.67% and 3.42% at September 30, 2009
and
March 31, 2009, respectively (b)
|
280,957 | 330,620 | ||||||
Aircraft
junior note payable, variable interest rate based on LIBOR plus a margin,
with a rate of 4.94% and 4.88% at September 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009,
respectively (c)
|
2,352 | 2,705 | ||||||
Short-term
aircraft note with a rate of 9.80% at September 30, 2009
(d)
|
14,115 | – | ||||||
Credit
Facility, secured by eligible aircraft parts (e)
|
– | 3,000 | ||||||
Total
Secured Debt
|
$ | 342,394 | $ | 382,327 | ||||
Unsecured
post-petition debt:
|
||||||||
Debtor-in-Possession
loan (f)
|
40,000 | 30,000 | ||||||
Other
note payable (g)
|
3,000 | 3,000 | ||||||
Total
Unsecured Debt Post-Petition
|
$ | 43,000 | $ | 33,000 |
Convertible
Notes and Contractual Interest Expense
In
December 2005, the Company completed the sale of $92.0 million aggregate
principal amount of Convertible Notes in a public offering pursuant to the
Company’s shelf registration statement. Subsequent to the Company’s
Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing, the Company records post-petition interest on
pre-petition obligations only to the extent it believes the interest will be
paid during the bankruptcy proceedings or that it is probable that the interest
will be an allowed claim. Had the Company recorded interest expense
based on all of its pre-petition contractual obligations, interest expense would
have increased by $2.3 million during the six months ended September 30,
2009.
Commensurate
with the Plan of Reorganization, the convertible notes are reflected at a
reduced amount and included in the total $28.8 million liabilities subject to
compromise at September 30, 2009.
(a)
|
Secured
Aircraft Notes – fixed interest
rates
|
During
the year ended March 31, 2008, the Company borrowed $48.3 million for the
purchase of three Bombardier Q400 aircraft. These aircraft loans have
terms of 15 years and are payable in semi-annual installments. Security
interests in the aircraft secure the loans.
During the year ended March 31, 2009, the Company sold two
aircraft with fixed rate loans and repaid the loan balance of $30.0 million with
proceeds from the loans.
(b)
|
Secured Aircraft Notes – variable
interest rates
|
During
the years ended March 31, 2003 through March 31, 2009, the Company borrowed
$549.5 million for the purchase of 22 Airbus aircraft. During the
year ended March 31, 2009, the Company sold six aircraft with variable rate
loans and entered into a sale-leaseback transaction for one of these purchased
aircraft and repaid the loan balances of $123.5 million with the proceeds of the
sales. During the six months ended September 30, 2009 the
Company sold two aircraft and repaid the loan balances of $38.4 million with the
proceeds from sales. The remaining 13 senior aircraft loans have
terms of 10 to 12 years and are payable in monthly installments with a floating
interest rate adjusted quarterly based on LIBOR. At the end of the
terms, there are balloon payments for each of these loans. Security
interests in the aircraft secure the loans.
During
the year ended March 31, 2008, the Company borrowed $32.3 million for the
purchase of two Bombardier Q400 aircraft. These aircraft loans have terms of 15
years and are payable in semi-annual installments with a floating interest rate
adjusted semi-annually based on LIBOR. A security interest in the
aircraft secures these loans.
(c)
|
Junior
Secured Aircraft Notes – variable interest
rates
|
During
the year ended March 31, 2006, the Company borrowed an additional $4.9 million
in conjunction with the purchase of an Airbus aircraft. This junior
loan has a seven-year term with quarterly installments. A security interest in
the aircraft secures the loan.
(d)
|
Short-term
Secured Aircraft Note
|
During
the six months ended September 30, 2009, the Company borrowed $14.1 million in
conjunction with the purchase of Bombardier Q400 aircraft. This
interest only note has a security interest in the aircraft that secures the
loan. This note was refinanced in October 2009 (see Note
18).
(e)
|
Credit
Facility
|
In March
2005 the Company entered into a two-year revolving credit facility (“Credit
Facility”) to support letters of credit and for general corporate
purposes. The Company had draws of $3.0 million as of March 31, 2009.
The revolving credit facility was repaid on July 21, 2009. Under this
facility, the Company was permitted to borrow the lesser of $20.0 million
(“maximum commitment amount”) or an agreed upon percentage of the current market
value of pledged eligible spare parts which secures this debt. The
amount available for letters of credit is equal to the maximum commitment amount
under the facility less current borrowings. The Company had letters
of credit issued of $6.1 million and $12.1 million as of September 30, 2009 and
March 31, 2009, respectively. The Company amended this agreement for an
extension on two letters of credit in the amounts of $4.5 million and $1.5
million to June 7, 2010. The Company also has cash collaterized these letters of
credit.
(f)
|
Debtor-in-Possession
(“DIP”) Financing – Post-Petition
|
On August
5, 2008, the Bankruptcy Court approved a secured super-priority
debtor-in-possession credit agreement (“DIP Credit Agreement”) with Republic
Airways Holdings Inc., Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, AQR Capital LLC, and
CNP Partners, LLC (the “Lenders”), each of which is a member of the Unsecured
Creditor’s Committee in the Company’s Chapter 11 bankruptcy
cases. The DIP Credit Agreement contained various representations,
warranties and covenants by the Debtors that are customary for transactions of
this nature, including reporting requirements and maintenance of financial
covenants. The DIP Credit Agreement provided for the payment of
interest at an annual rate of 16% interest, or annual interest of 14% if the
Debtors pay the interest monthly. The DIP Credit Agreement matured on
April 1, 2009. On August 8, 2008, funding was provided under the DIP
Credit Agreement in the amount of $30.0 million, before applicable fees of $2.1
million.
On March
20, 2009, the Bankruptcy Court approved an order authorizing a $40.0 million
Amended and Restated DIP Credit Facility (“Amended DIP Credit Agreement”) with
Republic Airways Holdings Inc. The Bankruptcy Court also allowed the damage
claim of Republic Airways Holdings Inc. in the amount of $150.0 million arising
from the Debtors’ rejection of the Airline Services Agreement with Republic
Airlines, Inc. and Republic Airways Holdings Inc. The allowance of
this claim was a condition to Republic Airways Holdings Inc. providing the
Amended DIP Credit Agreement. The Company replaced the existing $30.0
million DIP Credit Agreement with the Amended DIP Credit Agreement on April 1,
2009.
(g)
|
Other
Note Payable
|
In
September 2008, the Bankruptcy Court approved a settlement in form of a note in
satisfaction of pre-petition debt. The note is payable in three
equal installments commencing on the one-year anniversary of the effective date
of the plan of reorganization and accrues interest at an annual rate of
3%.
Other
Revolving Facility and Letters of Credit
In July
2005 the Company entered into an agreement with a financial institution, which
was subsequently amended, for a $12.6 million revolving line of credit that
permits the Company to issue letters of credit. As of September 30,
2009, the Company had used $11.6 million under this agreement for standby
letters of credit that provide credit support for certain facility
leases. The Company also entered into a separate agreement with this
financial institution for a letter of credit fully cash collateralized of $2.8
million. In June 2008 the Company entered into
a stipulation with the financial institution, which was approved by the
Bankruptcy Court, which resulted in the financial institution releasing its
liens on working capital in exchange for cash collateral. This stipulation
also provided for the issuance of new letters of credit going forward. The
Company fully cash collateralized the letters of credit outstanding and agreed
to cash collateralize any additional letters of credit to be
issued. The total of $21.5 million in cash collateral as of September
30, 2009 is classified as restricted cash in the interim consolidated balance
sheet.
Debt
Covenants
The
Company’s Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing triggered default provisions on its
pre-petition debt and lease agreements. Payment defaults were cured
as of June 9, 2008 for all debt secured by aircraft.
The
Amended DIP Credit Agreement includes certain affirmative, negative and
financial covenants. The Company was in compliance with these
covenant requirements as of September 30, 2009.
13.
|
Equity
|
Unearned
ESOP shares
On May
26, 2009, the Company filed a motion seeking authority to terminate the ESOP
effective October 31, 2008. Upon approval after the objection date,
the Company effectuated a distribution by the Plan’s trustee of the accounts of
all affected employees in the form of a single-lump sum stock
distribution.
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
A summary
of the comprehensive income (loss) for the six months ended September 30, 2009
and 2008 is as follows:
September 30,
|
September 30,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In thousands)
|
||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | 244,541 | $ | (125,068 | ) | |||
Other
comprehensive income (loss):
|
||||||||
Reclassification
of previously recognized unrealized losses now deemed other than
temporary
|
– | 299 | ||||||
Total
comprehensive income (loss)
|
$ | 244,541 | $ | (124,769 | ) |
Retained
Deficit
A summary
of the components of retained earnings (deficit) is as follows (in
thousands):
September 30,
|
||||
2009
|
||||
Retained
deficit – April 1, 2009 as reported
|
$ | (329,643 | ) | |
Cumulative
effect of change in accounting principle – prepaid maintenance deposits
(see Note 3)
|
124,511 | |||
Retained
deficit – April 1, 2009 as revised
|
(205,132 | ) | ||
Net
income
|
244,541 | |||
Retained earnings
– September 30, 2009
|
$ | 39,409 |
14.
|
Fuel
Hedging Transactions
|
As part
of our risk management strategy, the Company periodically purchases crude oil
option contracts or swap agreements and Jet A crack spread swaps in order to
manage our exposure to the effect of changes in the price and availability of
aircraft fuel. Prices for these commodities are normally highly correlated to
aircraft fuel, making derivatives of them effective at providing short-term
protection against sharp increases in average fuel prices. Most
recently, the Company purchased call agreements on crude oil. The Company does
not hold or issue any derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.
These fuel hedges do not qualify for hedge accounting, and, as such, realized
and non-cash mark to market adjustments are included in aircraft fuel
expense.
The
results of operations for the six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
includes a mark to market derivative loss of $1.4 million recorded as an
increase to fuel expense and a mark to market derivative gain of $4.7 million
recorded as a decrease to fuel expense. Cash settlements for fuel derivatives
contracts settled during the six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 were
(payments) receipts of $(1.0) million and $23.2 million,
respectively.
As of
September 30, 2009 the Company had entered into four call agreements for the
second and third quarters of fiscal year 2010. These call agreements
required premium payments equal to the fair value at the time of purchase of
$5.5 million. As of September 30, 2009 the fair value of the hedge
agreements recorded on the balance sheet was an asset of $2.9
million.
Due to
the Company’s Chapter 11 filing, all fuel hedge contracts outstanding as of
March 31, 2008 were terminated in May 2008 and subsequently
settled.
Aircraft
fuel expenses include both the direct cost of fuel including taxes as well as
the cost of delivering fuel into the aircraft (raw fuel
expense). Aircraft fuel expense also includes the impact of our fuel
hedging transactions. Aircraft fuel expenses can be very volatile due
to fluctuations in prices and the timing of the settlement of our fuel hedge
contracts. The following table summarizes the components of aircraft
fuel expense for the six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008:
Six Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In thousands)
|
||||||||
Aircraft
fuel expense – mainline and Lynx Aviation
|
$ | 155,405 | $ | 353,830 | ||||
Aircraft
fuel expense – included in regional partners
|
– | 11,634 | ||||||
Total
system-wide fuel expense
|
$ | 155,405 | 365,464 | |||||
Changes
in fair value and settlement of fuel hedge contracts
|
(1,446 | ) | 4,729 | |||||
Total
raw aircraft fuel expense
|
$ | 153,959 | $ | 370,193 |
15.
|
Earnings
(Loss) Per Share
|
Basic net
income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the
weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the periods
presented. Diluted net income per share reflects the potential
dilution that could occur if outstanding stock option and warrants were
exercised.
The
following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss)
per share (in thousands, except per share amounts) for the six months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008:
Six months ended
|
||||||||
September 30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Numerator:
|
||||||||
Net
income (loss) as reported
|
$ | 244,541 | $ | (125,068 | ) | |||
Denominator:
|
||||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding, basic
|
36,946 | 36,946 | ||||||
Effects
of dilutive securities:
|
||||||||
Employee
stock awards
|
561 | – | ||||||
Convertible
notes
|
8,900 | – | ||||||
Adjusted
weighted average shares outstanding, diluted
|
46,407 | 36,946 | ||||||
Earnings
(loss) per share, basic
|
$ | 6.62 | $ | (3.39 | ) | |||
Earnings
(loss) per share, diluted
|
$ | 5.27 | $ | (3.39 | ) |
During
the six months ended September 30, 2008, 8,900,000 shares that would be issued
upon assumed conversion of the convertible notes were excluded from the
calculation of diluted earnings per share because they were
anti-dilutive.
For the
six months ended September 30, 2008, the common stock equivalents of the
weighted average options, SARS, and RSUs, of 118,000, were excluded from the
calculation of diluted earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive as a
result of the loss during the period. For the six months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, the weighted average options, SARs, and RSUs
outstanding of 2,365,000 and 3,972,000, respectively, and warrants of 3,833,946
were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because the
exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the common
stock.
16.
|
Operating
Segment Information
|
Accounting
guidance related to Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related
Information requires disclosures related to components of a company for which
separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by a
company’s chief operating decision maker in deciding the allocation of resources
and assessing performance. The Company has three primary operating and reporting
segments, which consist of mainline operations, Regional Partner operations, and
Lynx Aviation operations. Mainline operations include service
operated by Frontier Airlines using Airbus aircraft. Regional Partner
operations included regional jet service operated by Republic and Horizon Air
Industries, Inc. Lynx Aviation’s operations, which include service
operated using Bombardier Q400 aircraft, began revenue flight service on
December 7, 2007. The Company evaluates segment performance based on
several factors, of which the primary financial measure is operating income
(loss). However, the Company does not manage the business or allocate resources
solely based on segment operating income or loss, and scheduling decisions of
the Company’s chief operating decision maker are based on each segment’s
contribution to the overall network.
To
evaluate the separate segments of the Company’s operations, management has
segregated the revenues and costs of its operations as
follows: Passenger revenue for mainline, Regional Partners and Lynx
Aviation represents the revenue collected for flights operated by the Airbus
fleet, the aircraft under lease through contracts with Regional Partners and the
Bombardier Q400 fleet, respectively, carriers (including a prorated allocation
of revenues based on miles when tickets are booked with multiple
segments). Operating expenses for Regional Partner flights include
all direct costs associated with the flights plus payments of performance
bonuses if earned under the contract. Certain expenses such as
aircraft lease, maintenance and crew costs are included in the operating
agreements with Regional Partners in which the Company reimburses these expenses
plus a margin. Operating expenses for Lynx Aviation include all
direct costs associated with the flights and the aircraft including aircraft
lease and depreciation, maintenance and crew costs. Operating
expenses for both Regional Partners and Lynx Aviation also include other direct
costs incurred for which the Company does not pay a margin. These
expenses are primarily composed of fuel, airport facility expenses and passenger
related expenses. The Company also allocates indirect expenses among mainline,
Regional Partners and Lynx Aviation operations by using departures, available
seat miles, or passengers as a percentage of system combined departures,
available seat miles or passengers. Even though the Company believes such
allocations are reasonable, they may not be reflective of what a third party
would determine on a stand-alone basis.
Financial
information for the six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 for the
Company’s operating segments is as follows:
Six months ended
|
||||||||
September 30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Operating
revenues:
|
||||||||
Mainline
– passenger and other (1)
|
$ | 538,358 | $ | 665,085 | ||||
Regional
Partners – passenger
|
– | 17,465 | ||||||
Lynx
Aviation – passenger
|
38,683 | 41,932 | ||||||
Consolidated
|
$ | 577,041 | $ | 724,482 | ||||
Operating
income (loss):
|
||||||||
Mainline
(2)
|
$ | 71,769 | $ | (29,772 | ) | |||
Regional
Partner
|
– | (9,185 | ) | |||||
Lynx
Aviation (3)
|
(7,760 | ) | (8,363 | ) | ||||
Consolidated
|
$ | 64,009 | $ | (47,320 | ) |
September 30,
|
March 31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2009
|
|||||||
(In thousands)
|
||||||||
Total
assets at end of period:
|
||||||||
Mainline
|
$ | 887,147 | $ | 809,643 | ||||
Lynx
Aviation
|
133,312 | 111,424 | ||||||
Other
(4)
|
8,534 | 8,532 | ||||||
Consolidated
|
$ | 1,028,993 | $ | 929,599 |
|
(1)
|
Other
revenues included in Mainline revenues consist primarily of cargo
revenues, the marketing component of revenues earned under a co-branded
credit card agreement and auxiliary
services.
|
|
(2)
|
Mainline
operating income (loss) includes realized and non-cash mark-to-market
adjustments on fuel hedges, gains on sales of assets, net and
employee separation costs and other
charges.
|
(3)
|
Lynx
Aviation operating costs consisted solely of start-up costs prior to
December 7, 2007.
|
(4)
|
All
amounts are net of intercompany balances, which are eliminated in
consolidation.
|
17.
|
Income
Taxes
|
During
the six months ended September 30, 2009, the Company utilized approximately $31
million of net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards to offset taxable income for
the period. In addition, as a result of an increase in net deferred
tax liabilities of approximately $85 million primarily related to prepaid
maintenance deposits (see Note 3), income from reorganization activities of (see
Note 4), and other timing differences the Company’s previous net deferred tax
asset that had a full valuation allowance against it as of March 31, 2009
resulted in a net deferred tax liability of $51 million in the condensed
consolidated statement of operations during the six months ended September 30,
2009 resulting in income tax expense of $51 million.
18.
|
Subsequent
Events
|
The
Company has evaluated subsequent events through December
11,
2009, the date these financial statements were
issued.
Acquisition
by Republic
On
October 1, 2009 upon the close of the Investment Agreement, the Plan of
Reorganization became effective. Pursuant to the agreement, the
Company was acquired by Republic for $108.8 million and emerged from Chapter 11
Bankruptcy protection.
Co-Branded
Credit Card
The
Company entered into a co-branded credit card arrangement with a MasterCard
issuing bank in March 2003 (“Credit Card Agreement”). This affinity credit
card agreement provides that the Company will receive a fixed fee for each new
account, which varies based on the type of account, and a percentage of the
annual renewal fees that the bank receives. The Company receives an
increased fee for new accounts it solicits. The Company also receives fees
for the purchase of frequent flier miles awarded to the credit card
customers.
In September 2009, the Company amended
this agreement whereas the credit card company agreed to pre-purchase miles in
the amount of $35 million, which was received in October 2009. These
fees are to be used to compensate the Company for fees otherwise earned under
the Credit Card Agreement. In addition, the company shall pay interest on
the value of the outstanding pre-purchased miles at an adjustable rate of LIBOR
plus a margin.
Airbus
Term Loan
In
October 2009, the Company entered into a three-year term loan facility with
Airbus Financial Services for $25.0 million. This note accrues
interest at a rate of LIBOR plus a margin and is secured by Airbus related
aircraft rotables, expendables and spare parts. The note has
accelerated terms contingent on the Company entering into a new incremental
purchase agreement for additional firm aircraft orders by March 1,
2020.
Aircraft
Note
In
October 2009, the Company borrowed $15.1 million, which replaced the $14.1
million short-term interest only loan for a Bombardier Q400 executed in August
2009. The new loan accrues interest at LIBOR plus a
margin.
New
Aircraft Leases
On
December 1, 2009, the Company signed a letter of intent to lease two
additional Airbus A320 aircraft starting in January 2011 and May
2011. The lease term, commencing on the delivery date, is over 6
years.