Attached files
file | filename |
---|---|
EX-32.1 - CERTIFICATION - Cordex Pharma, Inc. | cdxp_ex321.htm |
EX-32.2 - CERTIFICATION - Cordex Pharma, Inc. | cdxp_ex322.htm |
EX-31.2 - CERTIFICATION - Cordex Pharma, Inc. | cdxp_ex312.htm |
EX-31.1 - CERTIFICATION - Cordex Pharma, Inc. | cdxp_ex311.htm |
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009
or
¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 000-33023
CORDEX PHARMA, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada | 86-0982792 |
(State or other jurisdiction | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
of incorporation or organization) |
|
7660 Fay Avenue, Suite H-373 |
|
La Jolla, CA | 92037 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (267) 519-9682
Indicate by check mark whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES þ NO ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every interactive data file required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). YES ¨ NO ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ¨ | Accelerated filer ¨ |
Non-accelerated filer ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company þ |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES ¨ NO þ
Number of shares of Cordex Pharma, Inc. Common Stock, $.001 par value, outstanding as of November 8, 2009: 4,078,066
CORDEX PHARMA, INC.
Form 10-Q
Table of Contents
i
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
CORDEX PHARMA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE)
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
| (unaudited) |
|
| (audited) |
| ||
|
| September 30, |
|
| December 31, |
| ||
|
| 2009 |
|
| 2008 |
| ||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents |
| $ | 155,862 |
|
| $ | 1,545,822 |
|
Prepaid expenses & other current assets |
|
| 43,887 |
|
|
| 30,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
| 199,749 |
|
|
| 1,576,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
| 5,197 |
|
|
| 6,950 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets |
|
| 800 |
|
|
| 936,513 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
| $ | 205,746 |
|
| $ | 2,519,659 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
| $ | 603,639 |
|
| $ | 508,267 |
|
Accrued interest payable |
|
| 581,282 |
|
|
| |
|
Accrued clinical and other expenses |
|
| 59,880 |
|
|
| 3,000 |
|
Convertible notes payable, net of debt discount of $0 and 1,291,465 |
|
| 7,375,000 |
|
|
| 3,608,535 |
|
Notes payable |
|
| |
|
|
| 23,589 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
| 8,619,801 |
|
|
| 4,143,391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders' deficit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock, $.001 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
Common stock, $.001 par value, 125,000,000 shares authorized; 4,078,066 and 3,892,841 shares outstanding at September 30, 2009 and |
|
| 4,078 |
|
|
| 3,893 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
| 19,170,082 |
|
|
| 18,668,652 |
|
Deficit accumulated during the development stage |
|
| (27,588,215 | ) |
|
| (20,296,277 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders' deficit |
|
| (8,414,055 | ) |
|
| (1,623,732 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit |
| $ | 205,746 |
|
| $ | 2,519,659 |
|
See accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements.
1
CORDEX PHARMA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
|
| Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
| Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
| From September 30, |
| |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||
|
| 2009 |
|
| 2008 |
|
| 2009 |
|
| 2008 |
|
| 2009 |
| |||||
Revenues |
| $ | |
|
| $ | |
|
| $ | |
|
| $ | |
|
| $ | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
| 132,846 |
|
|
| 222,282 |
|
|
| 1,066,494 |
|
|
| 901,151 |
|
|
| 6,389,964 |
|
General and administrative |
|
| 184,702 |
|
|
| 405,486 |
|
|
| 943,461 |
|
|
| 1,330,748 |
|
|
| 9,546,917 |
|
|
|
| 317,548 |
|
|
| 627,768 |
|
|
| 2,009,955 |
|
|
| 2,231,899 |
|
|
| 15,936,881 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations |
|
| (317,548 | ) |
|
| (627,768 | ) |
|
| (2,009,955 | ) |
|
| (2,231,899 | ) |
|
| (15,936,881 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
| 259 |
|
|
| 6,996 |
|
|
| 2,059 |
|
|
| 40,251 |
|
|
| 184,684 |
|
Interest expense |
|
| (286,294 | ) |
|
| (147,518 | ) |
|
| (581,864 | ) |
|
| (446,499 | ) |
|
| (1,647,663 | ) |
Contractual adjustment of notes payable principal |
|
| (1,475,000 | ) |
|
| |
|
|
| (1,475,000 | ) |
|
| |
|
|
| (1,475,000 | ) |
Amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs |
|
| (1,102,615 | ) |
|
| (998,102 | ) |
|
| (3,227,178) |
|
|
| (2,921,283 | ) |
|
| (8,494,781 | ) |
Loss on induced conversion of convertible debt |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| (218,575 | ) |
|
|
| (2,863,650 | ) |
|
| (1,138,624 | ) |
|
| (5,281,983 | ) |
|
| (3,327,531 | ) |
|
| (11,651,335 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
| $ | (3,181,198 | ) |
| $ | (1,766,392 | ) |
| $ | (7,291,938 | ) |
| $ | (5,559,430 | ) |
| $ | (27,588,216 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share - basic and diluted |
| $ | (0.78 | ) |
| $ | (0.47 | ) |
| $ | (1.82 | ) |
| $ | (1.49 | ) |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares outstanding - basic and diluted |
|
| 4,078,066 |
|
|
| 3,785,752 |
|
|
| 4,002,076 |
|
|
| 3,739,045 |
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements.
2
CORDEX PHARMA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS (DEFICIT)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Deficit |
|
|
|
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Accumulated |
|
|
|
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Additional |
|
| During |
|
| Total |
| |||||
|
| Common Stock |
|
| Paid-In |
|
| Development |
|
| Stockholders |
| ||||||||
|
| Shares |
|
| Amount |
|
| Capital |
|
| Stage |
|
| Equity Deficit |
| |||||
For the period from February 9, 1996 (inception) to January 1, 1999 (restated for 1,000:1 stock split and stock split up effected in the form of a dividend and 3:1 stock split) |
|
| |
|
| $ | |
|
| $ | |
|
| $ | |
|
| $ | |
|
Issuance of stock for services in October 1999 |
|
| 189,480 |
|
|
| 189 |
|
|
| 30,493 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 30,682 |
|
Issuance of stock for cash in October 1999 |
|
| 375,000 |
|
|
| 375 |
|
|
| 24,625 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 25,000 |
|
Issuance of common stock for patents and licenses in November 1999 |
|
| 11,520 |
|
|
| 12 |
|
|
| 756 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 768 |
|
Issuance of stock for patent assignments and licenses from related parties in November 1999 |
|
| 24,000 |
|
|
| 24 |
|
|
| 14,067 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 14,091 |
|
Net loss for the year ended December 31, 1999 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| (50,222 | ) |
|
| (50,222 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 1999 |
|
| 600,000 |
|
|
| 600 |
|
|
| 69,941 |
|
|
| (50,222 | ) |
|
| 20,319 |
|
Issuance of stock for cash in June 2000 |
|
| 8,400 |
|
|
| 9 |
|
|
| 174,991 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 175,000 |
|
Issuance of stock for cash in October 2000 |
|
| 5,250 |
|
|
| 5 |
|
|
| 174,995 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 175,000 |
|
Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2000 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| (46,505 | ) |
|
| (46,505 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2000 |
|
| 613,650 |
|
|
| 614 |
|
|
| 419,927 |
|
|
| (96,727 | ) |
|
| 323,814 |
|
Issuance of stock for cash in November 2001 |
|
| 49,200 |
|
|
| 49 |
|
|
| 1,003,263 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 1,003,312 |
|
Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2001 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| (337,267 | ) |
|
| (337,267 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2001 |
|
| 662,850 |
|
|
| 663 |
|
|
| 1,423,190 |
|
|
| (433,994 | ) |
|
| 989,859 |
|
Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2002 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| (871,724 | ) |
|
| (871,724 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2002 |
|
| 662,850 |
|
|
| 663 |
|
|
| 1,423,190 |
|
|
| (1,305,718 | ) |
|
| 118,135 |
|
Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2003 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| (798,514 | ) |
|
| (798,514 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2003 |
|
| 662,850 |
|
|
| 663 |
|
|
| 1,423,190 |
|
|
| (2,104,232 | ) |
|
| (680,379 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock for cash in March and April 2004, net of offering costs of $31,850 |
|
| 13,500 |
|
|
| 13 |
|
|
| 238,137 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 238,150 |
|
Conversion of convertible notes payable and accrued interest in March 2004 |
|
| 26,665 |
|
|
| 27 |
|
|
| 555,499 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 555,526 |
|
Warrant issuance costs associated with conversion of convertible notes payable |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 190,846 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 190,846 |
|
Issuance of common stock for cash in August 2004, net of offering costs of $304,140 |
|
| 183,375 |
|
|
| 183 |
|
|
| 3,363,177 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 3,363,360 |
|
Shares issued to Shiprock, Inc. in the reorganization on August 27, 2004 |
|
| 70,000 |
|
|
| 70 |
|
|
| (70 | ) |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
Issuance of warrants for services in November 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 43,683 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 43,683 |
|
Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2004 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| (1,560,835 | ) |
|
| (1,560,835 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2004 |
|
| 956,390 |
|
|
| 956 |
|
|
| 5,814,462 |
|
|
| (3,665,067 | ) |
|
| 2,150,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of stock for services in March 2005 |
|
| 6,652 |
|
|
| 7 |
|
|
| 133,039 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 133,046 |
|
Issuance of stock for services in May 2005 |
|
| 3,514 |
|
|
| 4 |
|
|
| 70,277 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 70,281 |
|
Issuance stock for licenses and patents in June 2005 |
|
| 1,250 |
|
|
| 1 |
|
|
| 31,249 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 31,250 |
|
Issuance of stock for services in June 2005 |
|
| 2,342 |
|
|
| 2 |
|
|
| 46,852 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 46,854 |
|
Issuance of warrants for services in October 2005 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 485,000 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 485,000 |
|
Issuance of stock for services in December 2005 |
|
| 6,533 |
|
|
| 7 |
|
|
| 130,641 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 130,648 |
|
Expense associated with vesting of stock options during 2005 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 25,255 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 25,255 |
|
Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2005 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| (2,759,774 | ) |
|
| (2,759,774 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2005 |
|
| 976,681 |
|
|
| 977 |
|
|
| 6,736,775 |
|
|
| (6,424,841 | ) |
|
| 312,911 |
|
See accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements.
3
CORDEX PHARMA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS DEFICIT
(continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Deficit |
|
|
|
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Accumulated |
|
|
|
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Additional |
|
| During |
|
| Total |
| |||||
|
| Common Stock |
|
| Paid-In |
|
| Development |
|
| Stockholders |
| ||||||||
|
| Shares |
|
| Amount |
|
| Capital |
|
| Stage |
|
| Deficit |
| |||||
Balance at December 31, 2005 |
|
| 976,681 |
|
|
| 977 |
|
|
| 6,736,775 |
|
|
| (6,424,841 | ) |
|
| 312,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses associated with vesting of stock options during 2006 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 80,462 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 80,462 |
|
Issuance of warrants for services in February 2006 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 301,737 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 301,737 |
|
Issuance of stock in private placement in April 2006 |
|
| 26,000 |
|
|
| 26 |
|
|
| 129,974 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 130,000 |
|
Issuance of stock for services in June 2006 |
|
| 2,896 |
|
|
| 3 |
|
|
| 57,914 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 57,917 |
|
Exercise of warrants in May 2006 |
|
| 45,000 |
|
|
| 45 |
|
|
| 8,955 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 9,000 |
|
Debt discount on note and warrant purchase agreements issued in August and September 2006 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 200,000 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 200,000 |
|
Debt discount on note and warrant purchase agreements issued in December 2006 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 14,380 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 14,380 |
|
Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2006 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| (2,000,242 | ) |
|
| (2,000,242 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2006 |
|
| 1,050,577 |
|
|
| 1,051 |
|
|
| 7,530,197 |
|
|
| (8,425,083 | ) |
|
| (893,835 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of convertible debt |
|
| 636,999 |
|
|
| 637 |
|
|
| 609,031 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 609,668 |
|
Issuance of common stock for cash February 2007 |
|
| 800,000 |
|
|
| 800 |
|
|
| 319,200 |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 320,000 |
|
Issuance of shares for rounding on reverse split |
|
| 29,855 |
|
|
| 30 |
|
|
| (30 | ) |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
Expense associated with vesting of stock options during 2007 |
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| 1,015,534 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1,015,534 |
|
Issuance of common stock and warrants in June 2007 |
|
| 807,217 |
|
|
| 807 |
|
|
| 241,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 242,165 |
|
Debt discoount on convertible notes issued in August and September 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 6,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 6,000,000 |
|
Exercise of options in June 2007 |
|
| 175,000 |
|
|
| 175 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 175 |
|
Warrants issued for services in August and September 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1,940,706 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1,940,706 |
|
Stock issued for services in December 2007 |
|
| 140,000 |
|
|
| 140 |
|
|
| 71,260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 71,400 |
|
Net loss for the twelve months ended December 31, 2007 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| (3,900,730 | ) |
|
| (3,900,730 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
|
| 3,639,648 |
|
| $ | 3,640 |
|
| $ | 17,727,256 |
|
| $ | (12,325,813 | ) |
| $ | 5,405,083 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued for services in February, 2008 |
|
| 42,215 |
|
|
| 42 |
|
|
| 19,799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 19,841 |
|
Shares issued for services in March, 2008 |
|
| 73,149 |
|
|
| 73 |
|
|
| 40,157 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 40,230 |
|
Warrants issued for services in May, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 22,346 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 22,346 |
|
Shares issued from escrow in June, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 27,867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 27,867 |
|
Cancellation of escrow shares |
|
| (1,670 | ) |
|
| (1 | ) |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (1 | ) |
Shares issued for services in August, 2008 |
|
| 39,499 |
|
|
| 39 |
|
|
| 17,954 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 17,993 |
|
Shares issued for licensing in August, 2008 |
|
| 100,000 |
|
|
| 100 |
|
|
| 46,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 47,000 |
|
Warrants issued for services in October, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 205,665 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 205,665 |
|
Expense associated with vesting of stock options during 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 560,708 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 560,708 |
|
Net loss for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (7,970,464 | ) |
|
| (7,970,464 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
|
| 3,892,841 |
|
| $ | 3,893 |
|
| $ | 18,668,652 |
|
| $ | (20,296,277 | ) |
| $ | (1,623,732 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued for services in April, 2009 |
|
| 185,225 |
|
|
| 185 |
|
|
| 85,427 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 85,612 |
|
Expense associated with vesting of stock options in 2009 (unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 416,003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 416,003 |
|
Net loss for the six months ended September 30, 2009 (unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (7,291,938 | ) |
|
| (7,291,938 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2009 (unaudited) |
|
| 4,078,066 |
|
| $ | 4,078 |
|
| $ | 19,170,082 |
|
| $ | (27,588,215 | ) |
| $ | (8,414,055 | ) |
See accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements.
4
CORDEX PHARMA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
|
| Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
| From Inception on February 9, 1996 to September 30, |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
|
| 2009 |
|
| 2008 |
|
| 2009 |
| |||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Net loss |
| $ | (7,291,938 | ) |
| $ | (5,559,430 | ) |
| $ | (27,588,216 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
| 1,754 |
|
|
| 1,896 |
|
|
| 13,908 |
|
Issuance of common stock for services |
|
| 85,612 |
|
|
| 171,141 |
|
|
| 1,038,632 |
|
Issuance of options and warrants for services |
|
| 416,003 |
|
|
| 470,828 |
|
|
| 3,205,328 |
|
Amortization of debt discount |
|
| 2,291,465 |
|
|
| 2,074,265 |
|
|
| 6,214,380 |
|
Amortization of debt issuance costs |
|
| 935,713 |
|
|
| 847,020 |
|
|
| 2,347,997 |
|
Contractual adjustment of notes payable principal |
|
| 1,475,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1,475,000 |
|
Payments for investor relations activities from restricted cash |
|
| |
|
|
| 196,057 |
|
|
| 250,000 |
|
Write-off of patent and licenses |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 63,963 |
|
Warrant issuance costs associated with conversion of convertible notes payable |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 190,846 |
|
Loss on induced conversion of convertible debt |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 139,269 |
|
Conversion of debt into equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 275,927 |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
| (13,514 | ) |
|
| (11,056 | ) |
|
| (43,887 | ) |
Deposits |
|
| - |
|
|
| 1,500 |
|
|
| (800 | ) |
Accounts payable & accrued expenses |
|
| 733,534 |
|
|
| (257,183 | ) |
|
| 1,244,801 |
|
Obligation to issue common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
| (68,097 | ) |
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
| (1,366,371 | ) |
|
| (2,133,059 | ) |
|
| (11,172,852 | ) |
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments to acquire property and equipment |
|
| |
|
|
| (2,119 | ) |
|
| (19,105 | ) |
Payments to develop patents |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| (49,104 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
| |
|
|
| (2,119 | ) |
|
| (68,209 | ) |
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from sale of common stock |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 5,671,987 |
|
Proceeds from exercise of options |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 175 |
|
Proceeds from exercise of warrants |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 9,000 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable |
|
| |
|
|
| 36,668 |
|
|
| 136,420 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 6,500,000 |
|
Costs of debt issuance |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| (684,238 | ) |
Payments on notes payable |
|
| (23,589 | ) |
|
| (15,991 | ) |
|
| (236,421 | ) |
Restricted cash for equity to be issued |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| (267,165 | ) |
Proceeds from private offering of stock subscription |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 267,165 |
|
Proceeds from notes payable, related party |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| 6,545 |
|
Payments on notes payable, related party |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| (6,545 | ) |
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
| (23,589 | ) |
|
| 20,677 |
|
|
| 11,396,923 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
| (1,389,960 | ) |
|
| (2,114,501 | ) |
|
| 155,862 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
| 1,545,822 |
|
|
| 4,417,481 |
|
|
| |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
| $ | 155,862 |
|
| $ | 2,302,980 |
|
| $ | 155,862 |
|
See accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements.
5
CORDEX PHARMA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited) (continued)
|
| Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
| From Inception on February 9, 1996 to September 30, |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
|
| 2009 |
|
| 2008 |
|
| 2009 |
| |||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Interest paid |
| $ | 583 |
|
|
| 444,139 |
|
| $ | 1,410 |
|
Income taxes paid |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| $ | 4,859 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock for patents and licenses |
|
| |
|
|
| 47,000 |
|
| $ | 93,009 |
|
Issuance of options and warrants for services |
|
| |
|
|
| 470,828 |
|
| $ | 1,806,309 |
|
Conversion of convertible notes payable and accrued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
interest into common stock |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| $ | 1,545,805 |
|
Expense associated with induced conversion of debt |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| $ | 218,575 |
|
See accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements.
6
CORDEX PHARMA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2009
(Unaudited)
1.
Description of Company and Basis of Preparation
Cordex Pharma, Inc. (Cordex) is a biopharmaceutical company incorporated in Nevada and based in La Jolla, California that carries out operations through its wholly owned subsidiary, Duska Scientific Co., a Delaware corporation (Duska Scientific). Reference herein to the Company includes both Cordex and Duska Scientific, unless the context indicates otherwise. The Company focuses on the development of new cardiovascular and pulmonary diagnostic and therapeutic products based upon the pharmacology of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and nitric oxide (NO) which play critical roles in cellular metabolism and signal transduction throughout the body, Their manipulation of ATP and NO signal transduction pathways by pharmacologuical agents constitute novel therapeutic modalities for the treatment of cardiovascular and pulmonary disorders, among others. The Company is developing a portfolio of investigational drugs, two of which are in late stages of clinical testing.
Cordex was originally incorporated under the laws of Nevada as Shiprock, Inc. (Shiprock). Prior to August 2004, Shiprock was engaged in very limited landscaping and irrigation operations. On August 30, 2004, Shiprock completed the acquisition of Duska Scientific (the Reorganization) through a reverse triangular merger, in which Duska Scientific merged with Shiprock Subsidiary, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Shiprock with no assets or liabilities that had been formed solely to facilitate the merger. Duska Scientific was the surviving corporation in this merger and became a wholly owned subsidiary of Shiprock. For accounting purposes, Duska Scientific is deemed to be the acquiring corporation. As a part of the Reorganization, Shiprock changed its name to Duska Therapeutics, Inc., replaced its officers and directors with those of Duska Scientific, ceased its landscaping and irrigation business, and moved its offices to Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania. Subsequently, the Company relocated its corporate offices to La Jolla, CA and renamed itself Cordex Pharma, Inc. Cordex has not conducted any business other than the Companys business of developing new medical products for the diagnosis or treatment of human diseases.
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. The Company has experienced negative cash flows from operations since inception and had an accumulated deficit at September 30, 2009 of approximately $27.6 million. The Company has funded its activities to date exclusively from debt and equity financings. The Company will continue to require substantial funds to continue its research and development activities, including preclinical studies and clinical trials of its drug candidates, and to commence sales and marketing efforts, if the FDA or other regulatory approvals are obtained.
Managements plan
Management will not be able to meet its operating cash flow requirements using cash on hand. The Company expects it will run out of cash in the fourth quarter of 2009. The Company has not paid the interest due on its Convertible Secured Notes since December 31, 2008 and the Convertible Secured Notes matured on September 30, 2009. Although the Maturity Date of the notes was extended until December 1, 2009, as a result of the Companys inability to make payments of the principal amount and/or interest thereunder when due, the Holders had the right, at the Holders option, to require the Company to prepay all or a portion of this Note in cash at a price equal to the sum of (i) the greater of (A) one hundred and twenty five percent (125%) of the aggregate principal amount of this Note plus all accrued and unpaid interest and (B) the aggregate principal amount of this Note plus all accrued but unpaid interest thereon, divided by the Conversion Price on (x) the date the Prepayment Price (as defined below) is demanded or otherwise due or (y) the date the Prepayment Price is paid in full, whichever is less, multiplied by the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock on (x) the date the Prepayment Price is demanded or otherwise due, and (y) the date the Prepayment Price is paid in full, whichever is greater, and (ii) all other amounts, costs, expenses and liquidated damages due in respect of the Note and the warrants (the Triggering Event Prepayment Price. The agreement that extended the Maturity Date, among other things, increased the outstanding principal balance owed under the notes by one hundred and twenty five percent such that on the new Maturity Date the amount owed will be $7,375,000. We currently do not have the funds necessary to pay the accrued interest or the principal amount outstanding of the notes nor do we have a commitment for the provision of any financing for such purposes. Additional capital will be required to fund the Companys operations until such time, if ever, as the
7
Companys income can sustain its operations, especially if anticipated costs exceed expectations, or if the Company increases the pace of its development activities. The Company is currently seeking additional capital through sales of equity and/or debt securities and strategic collaborations in its drug development activities for sharing development and commercialization costs. The Company is also actively pursuing the sale of certain intellectual property assets, or the sale or merger of the Company. . If the Company engages in certain major transactions such as a merger or sale of in excess of 50% of our assets, the Holders are entitled to require a prepayment upon similar terms as those described above.
There are no assurances that such additional funding will be achieved and that the Company will succeed in its future operations. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or amounts of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue in existence.
The Company is a development stage enterprise as defined by FASB ASC 915, Accounting and Reporting by Development Stage Enterprises. The Company is devoting substantially all of its present efforts to research and development. Since inception, all losses accumulated have been considered as part of the Companys drug development activities.
The unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes are presented as permitted by Form 10-Q. These consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). Certain information and footnote disclosures, normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, have been omitted pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations. The accompanying consolidated financial statements at September 30, 2009 and for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 are unaudited, but include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring entries, which the Companys management believes to be necessary for a fair presentation of the periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2008, is derived from audited statements included in the Companys Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 31, 2009. The consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Companys audited consolidated financial statements in that Form 10-K. The Companys operating results will fluctuate for the foreseeable future. Therefore, period-to-period comparisons should not be relied upon as predictive of the results in future periods.
2.
Loss Per Share
All numbers in the accompanying financial statements have been restated to give effect to a 3-for-1 stock split in August 2004 and a 1 for 20 reverse split in March 2007.
Basic and diluted loss per common share are computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Common share equivalents (which consist of options and warrants) are excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share when the effect would be antidilutive. Common share equivalents which could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future, and which were excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share totaled 60,516,342 and 59,264,669 shares at September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
3.
Other Assets
In connection with the sale of $5.9 million of secured convertible notes, the Company paid expenses of $684,237 and issued warrants with fair value of $1,663,758. These total issuance costs of $2,347,996 were amortized to interest expense over the life of the notes using the interest method. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company recognized amortization expense of debt issuance costs of $319,701, $289,387, $935,713 and $847,020, respectively.
4.
Convertible Notes
Convertible notes consist of $5,900,000 of Secured Convertible Notes, which were due on September 26, 2009. Interest on the outstanding principal balance of the Convertible Notes is 10% per annum and is payable quarterly on October 1, January 1, April 1 and July 1 of each year. The initial conversion price of the Convertible Notes was $0.40 per share. Interest has been accrued but not been paid for the quarters ended March 31, June 30, and September 30, 2009. In the event that interest is not paid, the Company must pay interest at the lesser of 18% per annum, or the maximum applicable legal rate per annum. As a result of the Companys inability to make payment of the (1) the principal amount when due, or (2) interest when due, the Holders have the right, at the Holders option, to
8
require the Company to prepay all or a portion of this Note in cash at a price equal to the sum of (i) the greater of (A) one hundred and twenty five percent (125%) of the aggregate principal amount of this Note plus all accrued and unpaid interest, and (B) the aggregate principal amount of this Note plus all accrued but unpaid interest thereon, divided by the Conversion Price on (x) the date the Prepayment Price (as defined below) is demanded or otherwise due or (y) the date the Prepayment Price is paid in full, whichever is less, multiplied by the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock on (x) the date the Prepayment Price is demanded or otherwise due, and (y) the date the Prepayment Price is paid in full, whichever is greater, and (ii) all other amounts, costs, expenses and liquidated damages due in respect of the Note and the warrants (the Triggering Event Prepayment Price. Under current conditions, the greater amount is 125% of the aggregate principal amount of the note. The agreement that extended the Maturity Date, among other things, increased the outstanding principal balance owed under the notes by one hundred and twenty five percent and, accordingly, the value of the notes shown in the accompanying balance sheet has been adjusted to 125% of the principal amount, or $7,375,000. On October 19, 2009, the note holders waived any event of default for failure to make timely interest and principal payments, and agreed to extend the maturity date of the notes until November 1, 2009, and to charge the default interest rate only from the period from April 1, 2009 through June 29, 2009, in return for, among other things, the previously described increase in the principal amount outstanding to reflect the Triggering Event Prepayment Price, a reduction of the conversion price on the notes from $0.40 to $0.20, and a reduction in the exercise price of the outstanding warrants to $0.01, the right to appoint at least one board member, additional dilution protection, and restrictions on expenditures and additional indebtedness. On October 27, 2009, the note holders agreed to extend the maturity date of the secured convertible notes to December 1, 2009. Because the notes mature in less than twelve months, they are shown as current liabilities in the accompanying balance sheet as of September 30, 2009, as negotiations continue with the note holders on restructuring the terms of the Notes.
The Convertible Notes, and the amendments thereto, contain certain covenants to which the Company must adhere to while the Convertible Notes are outstanding, including restrictions on incurring additional indebtedness, merging with another company, or paying dividends. Defaults under the note include failure to pay interest or liquidated damages when due, failure to perform any covenant, suspension of trading in the Companys stock, or failure to maintain the registration statement. In the event of a default, the holders may at any time at their option, declare the entire principal balance of the Note together with interest accrued thereon due. In connection with the issuance of the notes, the Company executed a Security Agreement pursuant to which it granted a security interest and lien on all of its assets, and a Patent, Trademark and Copyright Security Agreement pursuant to which it granted a security interest and lien on its patents, trademarks, goodwill and copyrights. The liens will terminate when the note and all amounts due in connection with the note are satisfied.
Debt discount arose as a result of the beneficial conversion option on the notes, and the fair value attributed to the detachable warrants included with the notes. This discount is being amortized to interest expense over the life of the notes. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, debt discount amortization amounted to $782,915, $708,705, $2,291,465, and $2,074,263, respectively.
5.
Stockholders Equity
Pursuant to its agreement with the note holders as of October 19, 2009, the Company agreed that, while the Secured Convertible notes are outstanding, the Company will not issue or sell any variable rate securities, and that for up to 3 years after the date of that agreement, any time that the Company issues equity securities or securities that are convertible or exchangeable into equity securities, and the sum of the holders fully diluted number of shares of common stock of the Company is less than 65% of the fully diluted number of shares of common stock of the Company, the Company is obligated to issue to each holder a number of five-year warrants such that that holders pro-rata portion would be the same as before the issuance, at a price of $0.01, or as adjusted.
6.
Stock-Based Compensation
During the three months ended September 30, 2009, options for 50,000 shares were cancelled, none were exercised or expired, and options for 106,750 shares were granted. As of September 30, 2009, options for 456,417 shares have not yet vested, and the unrecognized expense is $302,355 for those awards. Of these unvested options, options for 8,500 shares remain unvested because the performance conditions under which they will vest is not yet considered probable, for which the related fair value is $80,710.
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The Black-Scholes option pricing model is used by the Company to determine the weighted average fair value of options and warrants.
| Three Months Ended September 30, 2009 |
Weighted average fair value at date of grant for options granted during the period | $0.24 |
Risk-free interest rate | 3.07% |
Expected stock price volatility | 172% |
Expected dividend yield | 0.0% |
Options for 198,417 and 376,971 shares vested during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. For the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, $115,047 and $156,674 was recorded for stock-based compensation expense. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, $416,003 and $470,828 was recognized in expense for stock-based compensation.
7.
Income Taxes
Income tax expense was $0 for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. As of January 1, 2009, we had no unrecognized tax benefits and, accordingly, we have not recognized interest or penalties during 2009 related to unrecognized tax benefits. There has been no change in unrecognized tax benefits during the three months ended September 30, 2009, and there was no accrual for uncertain tax positions as of September 30, 2009.
There is no income tax benefit for the net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, since management has determined that the realization of the net deferred tax asset is not assured and has created a valuation allowance for the entire amount of such benefits.
8.
New Accounting Pronouncements
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
FASB ASC 820-10 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The changes to current practice resulting from the application of this standard relate to the definition of fair value, the methods used to measure fair value, and the expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007; however, it provides a one-year deferral of the effective date for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed in the financial statements at fair value at least annually. The Company adopted this standard for financial assets and financial liabilities and nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities disclosed or recognized at fair value on a recurring basis (at least annually) as of January 1, 2008. The Company adopted the standard for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities on January 1, 2009. The adoption of this standard in each period did not have a material impact on its financial statements.
FASB ASC 805 establishes principles and requirements for how an acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree and the goodwill acquired. This standard also establishes disclosure requirements to enable the evaluation of the nature and financial effects of the business combination. This standard was adopted by the Company beginning January 1, 2009 and will change the accounting for business combinations on a prospective basis.
FASB ASC 810-10 requires all entities to report noncontrolling (minority) interests in subsidiaries as equity in the consolidated financial statements. The standard establishes a single method of accounting for changes in a parents ownership interest in a subsidiary that does not result in deconsolidation and expands disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those fiscal years. This standard is not currently applicable to the Company because the Company does not have any non-controlling minority interests.
FASB ASC 815-10 is effective January 1, 2009. This standard requires enhanced disclosures about derivative instruments and hedging activities to allow for a better understanding of their effects on an entitys financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. Among other things, this standard requires disclosures of the fair values of derivative instruments and associated gains and losses in a tabular formant. This standard is not currently applicable to the Company since the Company does not have derivative instruments or hedging activity.
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FASB ASC 350-30 and 275-10 amend the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset. This standard is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is prohibited. This standard is not currently applicable to the Company because the Company does not have any intangible assets.
FASB ASC 260-10 provides that unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. This standard is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company does not currently have any share-based awards that would qualify as participating securities. Therefore, application of this standard is not expected to have an effect on the Company's financial reporting.
FASB ASC 470-20 will be effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The standard includes guidance that convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion should be separated between the liability and equity components, with each component being accounted for in a manner that will reflect the entity's nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest costs are recognized in subsequent periods. This standard is currently not applicable to the Company since the Company does not have any convertible debt that may be settled for cash upon conversion.
FASB ASC 815-10 and 815-40 are effective for financial statements for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The standard addresses the determination of whether an instrument (or an embedded feature) is indexed to an entitys own stock, which is the first part of the scope exception for the purpose of determining whether the instrument is classified as an equity instrument or accounted for as a derivative instrument which would be recognized either as an asset or liability and measured at fair value. The standard shall be applied to outstanding instruments as of the beginning of the fiscal year in which this standard is initially applied. Any debt discount that was recognized when the conversion option was initially bifurcated from the convertible debt instrument shall continue to be amortized. The cumulative effect of the change in accounting principles shall be recognized as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings. The Company adopted this standard as of January 1, 2009, and was not required to reclassify any of its warrants as liabilities.
FASB ASC 825-10 requires disclosures about the fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods. This standard is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Companys financial statements.
FASB ASC 820-10 provides additional guidance for Fair Value Measurements when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability has significantly decreased. This standard is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. The adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on its financial statements.
FASB ASC 320-10 amends the other-than-temporary impairment guidance for debt and equity securities. This standard is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. The adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on its financial statements.
FASB ASC 855-10 is effective for interim or annual financial periods ending after June 15, 2009 and establishes general standards of accounting and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. However, since the Company is a public entity, management is required to evaluate subsequent events through the date that financial statements are issued and disclose the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated, as well as the date the financial statements were issued. This standard was adopted for its interim period ending June 30, 2009. Subsequent events have been evaluated through November 16, 2009 the date the financial statements were issued.
In June 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2009-01, The FASB Accounting Standards Codification, which establishes the Codification as the source of authoritative GAAP recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. This standard is effective for financial statements issued for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have an effect on the Companys financial reporting.
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As of September 30, 2009, the FASB has issued Accounting Standards Updates (ASU) through No. 2009-12. None of the ASUs have had an impact on the Companys financial statements.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
As of September 30, 2009, there are no recently issued accounting standards not yet adopted which would have a material effect on the Companys financial statements.
9.
Subsequent Events
As discussed in Notes 1, 4 and 5 above, On October 19, 2009, the note holders waived any event of default for failure to make timely interest payments, and agreed to extend the maturity date of the notes until November 1, 2009, and to charge the default interest rate only from the period from April 1, 2009 through June 29, 2009, in return for, among other things, the previously described increase in the principal amount outstanding to reflect the Triggering, Event Prepayment Price, a reduction of the conversion price on the notes from $0.40 to $0.20, and a reduction in the price of the outstanding warrants to $0.01, the right to appoint at least one board member, additional dilution protection, and restrictions on expenditures and additional indebtedness. On October 27, 2009, the note holders agreed to extend the maturity date of the secured convertible notes to December 1, 2009.
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Item 2.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition And Results of Operations
SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT
The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements. This document contains forward-looking statements, which reflect the views of our management with respect to future events and financial performance. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from such statements. Forward-looking statements are identified by words such as anticipates, believes, estimates, expects, intends, plans, projects, targets and similar expressions. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which are based on the information available to management at this time and which speak only as of this date. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. For a discussion of some of the factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements, please read carefully the information under Risk Factors beginning on page 16 and the Risk Factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
The identification in this document of factors that may affect future performance and the accuracy of forward-looking statements is meant to be illustrative and by no means exhaustive. All forward-looking statements should be evaluated with the understanding of their inherent uncertainty.
Overview
On August 30, 2004, we completed a merger in which Duska Scientific Co. (Duska Scientific), through which we currently carry out all of our business operations, became our wholly-owned subsidiary. At the time of the merger, we had virtually no assets or liabilities (prior to the merger we had engaged in very limited landscaping and irrigation operations). In connection with the merger, we changed our name to Duska Therapeutics, Inc., replaced our officers and directors with those of Duska Scientific, ceased our landscaping business and moved our offices to Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania. In November, 2007, we moved our main offices to La Jolla, California, and in December, 2008 we changed our name to Cordex Pharma, Inc. We currently do not plan to conduct any business other than the business that Duska Scientific has conducted since its organization. Duska Scientific is a development stage company that has at this time a portfolio of two current product candidates and two proposed product candidates that are in various early stages of development. We have not generated any revenues to date. We expect to continue to incur significant research, development and administrative expenses before any of our current or proposed product candidates are approved for marketing, if ever, and generate any revenues.
Although we acquired Duska Scientific in the merger, for accounting purposes, the merger was accounted for as a reverse merger since the stockholders of Duska Scientific acquired a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of our common stock, and the directors and executive officers of Duska Scientific became our directors and executive officers. No goodwill was recorded as a result of the merger.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates based upon historical experience and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Our actual results may differ materially from these estimates.
We believe our critical accounting policies affect our more significant estimates and judgments used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 contains a discussion of these critical accounting policies. There have been no significant changes in our critical accounting policies since December 31, 2008, except as noted below. See our Note 1 in our unaudited consolidated financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, as set forth herein, and our Note 8 of those financial statements for the summary of recently adopted accounting pronouncements and recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted.
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Results of Operations
We recorded net losses of $3,181,198 and $1,766,392, respectively for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, and net losses of $7,291,939 and $5,559,430, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. Our net loss in the nine month period ended September 30 this year increased over the same period last year primarily as of a significant increase in interest expense and a contractual adjustment of the principal of our secured convertible notes, and to a lesser extent, an increase in interest expense and an increase in amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs, offset by a decrease in general and administrative expenses in the nine month periods.
General and administrative expenses were $184,702 and $405,486 during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $943,461 and $1,330,748, respectively, in the nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. General and administrative expenses consist principally of officers salaries, stock-based compensation expense, legal and accounting fees, insurance premiums, and facilities costs. The lower cost in the three month period ending in September of 2009 resulted from the suspension of investor relations activities and lower legal fees and stock-based compensation charges, offset in part by an increase in compensation for board directors The lower cost this year in the nine month period resulted from a lower spending on investor relations activities, lower legal fees, lower stock-based compensation charges and a reduction in insurance premiums.
Research and development expenses were $132,846 and $222,282 during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, and $1,066,494 and $901,151, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. Research and development expenses consist principally of costs directly associated with our activities related to the development of ATPace™ and CDP-1050. The decrease to 2009 from 2008 in the current three-month period is due to a suspension of research and development activities pending acquiring additional funding to commence the Phase IIIb clinical trials for ATPace™. The increase from 2009 over 2008 in the nine month period resulted from expenditures for preparing, and gaining approval from the FDA for the SPA for our Phase IIIb clinical trials for ATPace™, expenditures for preparing the drug supply to be used in those trials, and preparing for Phase II clinical trials of CDP-1050.
Interest income was $259 and $6,996, respectively, during the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, and $2,059 and $40,251, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. The variance generally corresponds to decreasing cash balances and lower interest rates in 2009. For the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, we accrued $286,294 and $147,518 of interest expense, and incurred $1,102,615 and $998,102 of amortization expense related to the debt discount and debt issuance costs on the convertible notes issued in the third quarter of 2007. The amount in 2009 was higher due to default rates of interest incurred when the Company was unable to make required quarterly payments of interest. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, we accrued $581,865 and $446,499 of interest expense, and incurred $3,227,178 and $2,921,283 of amortization expense related to the debt discount and debt issuance costs on the convertible notes issued in the third quarter of 2007. In addition, in September, 2009, the Company recognized $1,475,000 in expense as a result of the contractual adjustment of the principal amount of the notes payable resulting from the Company not repaying the notes upon their original maturity date of September 26, 2009.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At September 30, 2009, we had cash and cash equivalents of $155,862, compared to $1,545,822 at December 31, 2008. Working capital was a negative $8,420,052 at September 30, 2009, compared to negative working capital of $2,567,195 at December 31, 2008, primarily as a result of reclassification of the convertible notes to a current liability due to their maturity date within the next 12 months, the increase in principal amount of the secured convertible notes, the amortization of debt discount on the notes, and our decreasing cash balance. To date, we have funded our operations, including our research and development activities, through funds derived from several private placements of an aggregate of approximately $12.3 million of equity securities and convertible debt issues.
We do not currently anticipate any revenues derived from either product sales or from governmental research grants during the next twelve months. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, our cash used in operating activities was $1,366,371. The primary differences between the net loss of $7,291,939 and operating cash flow are noncash charges of $534,133 for options and warrants issued for services, $2,291,465 for amortization of debt discount, $935,713 of amortization of debt issuance costs, and $1,475,000 of contractual adjustment of the principal amount of our secured convertible notes. In addition, accounts payable and accrued expenses increased $733,534.
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Based on our current plan of operations and the cash remaining from the closing of a private offering of convertible securities in 2007, we believe that our current cash balances will run out in the fourth quarter of 2009. We currently do not have sufficient cash to repay the notes when they mature on December 1, 2009, and we have not paid interest on the notes since December 31, 2008. If the the note holders were to exercise their rights under the notes, they could foreclose on our assets.
In addition, the estimated costs of completing the development of our current and proposed drug candidates and of obtaining all required regulatory approvals to market them could be substantially greater than what we have anticipated and the amount of funds we currently have available, or which may become available through the exercise of outstanding options and warrants to purchase 46.7 million shares will not be sufficient. In addition, the cash that we anticipated may be generated from the exercise of outstanding warrants may be less than we have anticipated, if there is any at all, because most of our warrants contain a cashless exercise feature and a substantial amount of the outstanding warrants recently were adjusted to reflect a reduced warrant exercise price of $.01. We do not have any bank credit lines and have financed all of our prior operations through the sale of securities. We will seek to obtain any additional funds required through additional financing sources and strategic alliances with larger pharmaceutical or biomedical companies, but there can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain any additional funding from any potential financing sources or create any such alliances, or that the terms under which we obtain any funding will allow us to fund our operations. In addition, the recent extension to the note agreements provided the note holders with certain dilution features that will make it more difficult to raise additional funds. If we are unsuccessful or only partly successful in our efforts to secure additional funding required, some or all of our research and development activities related to current and proposed product candidates could be delayed and we could be forced to reduce the scope of these activities or otherwise limit or terminate our operations altogether or file for bankruptcy. We may also seek to sell certain of our assets or sell our company, if we cannot obtain the funds needed.
As of September 30, 2009, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $27.6 million. Our ability to continue our operations as a going concern is subject to our ability to obtain required additional capital to fund our operations until our product development efforts result in revenues, and there can be no assurance that we will be able to do so.
As of September 30, 2009, we had short-term debt obligations with a face value of $7,375,000 maturing on December 1, 2009, no capital lease obligations, no operating lease obligations, and no material purchase obligations.
We do not believe that inflation has had a material impact on our business or operations.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We are not a party to any off-balance sheet arrangements, and we do not engage in trading activities involving non-exchange traded contracts. In addition, we have no financial guarantees, debt or lease agreements or other arrangements that could trigger a requirement for an early payment or that could change the value of our assets, other than those disclosed above.
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
Item 4T.
Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act) that are designed to ensure that information that would be required to be disclosed in Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As of September 30, 2009, our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on such evaluation, our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
During the quarter ended September 30, 2009, there were no changes in internal controls over financial reporting which materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
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PART II-- OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
None
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A, subsection Risk Factors of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results of operations. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 are not the only risks that we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial may also materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and future results of operations. Other than as set forth below, there have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in Item 1A, subsection Risk Factors to Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.
Risks Related To Our Business
We have never generated any revenues, have a history of losses, expect significant future losses and cannot assure you that we will ever become or remain profitable, and as a result, we may have to cease operations and liquidate our business.
We have not generated any revenues to date and have incurred operating losses since our inception. We do not expect to generate any revenues in the foreseeable future and therefore expect to continue to incur significant operating losses for the foreseeable future. To date, we have dedicated most of our financial resources to research and development and general and administrative expenses. We have funded all of our activities through sales of our securities. For the nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, we had net losses of approximately $7,291,939 and $5,559,430, respectively. We expect to incur losses for at least the next several years as we continue to spend substantial amounts on the research and development of our current and proposed product candidates, including pre-clinical research and clinical trials. There can be no assurance that we will ever generate any revenues or that any revenues that may be generated will be sufficient for us to become profitable or thereafter maintain profitability. If we cannot generate any revenues or become and remain profitable, we may have to cease our operations and liquidate our business.
We do not have sufficient funds to pay our current obligations, nor the secured notes when they become due in December, 2009. Our negotiations with the secured note holders to extend the maturity date of their secured convertible notes beyond December 1, 2009 and make other changes to our capital structure in order to facilitate raising additional capital have not been successful. If we cannot extend the maturity date of the secured convertible notes or raise additional capital, we may need to suspend operations or the note holders may foreclose upon our assets.
At September 30, 2009, our cash on hand was $155,862 and our trade accounts payable were $603,639. We have not paid interest on our secured convertible notes since December, 2008. Our secured convertible notes with an adjusted face amount of $7,375,000 come due on December 1, 2009. We currently do not have the funds necessary to pay the accrued interest or the principal amount outstanding of the notes nor do we have a commitment for the provision of any financing for such purposes. The notes are secured by all of the assets of the Company, primarily our intellectual property. Because we have not paid the cash interest due March 31, June 30, and September 30, 2009, the Company has paid default rates of interest and incurred a contractual adjustment of the of the notes. If the Company does not repay the notes and accrued interest on December 1, 2009, the note holders could declare the notes in default and may seize the assets of the Company, and we would be forced to suspend all operations and drug development work.
Our current and proposed product candidates remain subject to significant uncertainty.
All of our current and proposed product candidates are in various stages of development, have never generated any sales and require extensive testing before commercialization. We only have two full-time employees and limited resources and may not possess the ability to successfully overcome many of the risks and uncertainties frequently encountered by early stage companies involved in the new and rapidly evolving field of biopharmaceuticals. There can be no assurance that we will be able to satisfactorily develop our technologies or market our current or proposed
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product candidates so that they will generate revenues. The successful development of our product candidates is subject to the risk that we may not be able to:
·
obtain additional funds necessary to develop, test, manufacture and market our product candidates;
·
engage corporate partners to assist in developing, testing, manufacturing and marketing our product candidates;
·
satisfy the requirements of clinical trial protocols, including timely patient enrollment;
·
establish and demonstrate or satisfactorily complete the research to demonstrate the clinical efficacy and safety of our product candidates;
·
obtain necessary regulatory approvals; and
·
market our product candidates to achieve acceptance and use by the medical community and patients in general and produce revenues.
Of the two drug candidates slated for further clinical trials in 2009, the first, ATPace™ was in its Phase II clinical trial when we determined that the rate of patient enrollment was slower than we had originally anticipated, therefore, we suspended the enrollment of patients into the trial before reaching the total number specified in the Phase II protocol. Subsequently, we have decided to change the proposed claim of ATPace™ from diagnostic to therapeutic and to pursue marketing approval for the product under section 505(b)(2) of the FDA. While the FDA has allowed us to pursue this pathway and has approved the protocol of a Phase IIIb clinical trial for ATPace™ under Special Protocol Assessment procedure (SPA), there can be no assurance that the FDA will not ask us to amend the protocol in a way that would increase the costs of the trial and/or that we will be able to fully enroll the number of patients required by the protocol in a timely fashion.
If we obtain additional financing or issue securities as payment for services in lieu of cash payment, you may suffer significant dilution.
Because we have not generated any revenues since commencing operations, we are dependent on raising additional financing through private and public financing sources and strategic alliances with larger pharmaceutical or biomedical companies to fund our short and long-term operations. As a result, we likely will be required to issue securities to obtain such funds, which issuances would dilute the percentage ownership of our stockholders. The recent extension to the note agreements provided the note holders with certain dilution features that will make it more difficult to raise additional funds and create further dilution to the percentage ownership of our stockholders. In addition, we have recently as well as in the past issued securities in lieu of cash as payment for services and we anticipate that we will continue to do so. This dilution could also have an adverse impact on our earnings per share and reduce the price of our common stock. In addition, the new securities may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to those of our common stock. For example, in August, 2007, we sold convertible notes with detachable warrants which were convertible into 625,000 shares of our common stock; the warrants could be exercised to purchase an additional 625,000 shares of our common stock at a price of 40¢ per share. To raise additional funds, we entered into a placement agent agreement which included a warrant to purchase 250,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of 56¢ per share. The placement agent helped us to sell 10%, three-year convertible notes with a face value of $5,750,000, which are convertible into 14,375,000 shares of our common stock at a conversion price of 40¢ per share, which was recently reduced to $.20 per share; the notes also carried one-year warrants for the purchase of 14,375,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of 50¢ per share (which was recently reduced to $.01 per share) and five year warrants for the purchase of 14,375,000 share of our common stock at an exercise price of 44¢ per share (which was recently reduced to $.01 per share). Both warrants may be exercised in whole or in part on a cashless exercise basis. In connection with this transaction, we issued a warrant to the placement agent for the purchase of 4,312,500 shares at an exercise price of 44¢ per share.
In an effort to preserve cash and to better align the long term interests of our consultants and those with whom we conduct business with our long term interests, we have been issuing securities as payment in lieu of cash, which also has a dilutive effect on outstanding securities. In January, 2009, the Company entered an arrangement with our contract research organization (CRO) in which up to 20% of the first $1 million of their fees for work on the Phase IIIb clinical trials for ATPace™ could be paid in stock instead of cash. Pursuant to this arrangement, we have directed our stock transfer agent to issue to the CRO 115,225 of the 400,000 shares of common stock held in escrow under this arrangement. We also directed our stock transfer agent to issue 70,000 shares of common stock to a consultant who is assisting us with raising additional capital. Any additional capital we raise will be subject to
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payment of placement agent fees, the issuance of additional warrants, and the dilution protection afforded the note holders.
In addition, as part of an agreement with the holders of our secured convertible notes, the Company agreed that, while the Secured Convertible notes are outstanding, the Company will not issue or sell any variable rate securities, and that for up to 3 years after the date of that agreement, any time that the Company issues equity securities or securities that are convertible or exchangeable into equity securities, and the sum of the holders fully diluted number of shares of common stock of the Company is less than 65% of the fully diluted number of shares of common stock of the Company, the Company is obligated to issue to each holder a number of five-year warrants such that that holders pro-rata portion would be the same as before the issuance, at a price of $0.01, or as further adjusted.
Before we can market any of our current or proposed product candidates, we must obtain governmental approval for each of our current and proposed product candidates, the application and receipt of which is time-consuming, costly and uncertain.
Each of the current and proposed product candidates under development will require approval of the FDA before it can be marketed in the U.S. Although our focus at this time is primarily on the U.S. market, in the future, similar approvals will need to be obtained from foreign regulatory agencies before we can market these product candidates in other countries. The process for filing and obtaining FDA approval to market therapeutic or diagnostic products is both time-consuming and costly, with no certainty of a successful outcome. The historical failure rate for companies seeking to obtain FDA approval of therapeutic or diagnostic products is high. This process includes conducting extensive pre-clinical research and clinical testing, which may take longer and cost more than we initially anticipate due to numerous factors, including without limitation, difficulty in securing appropriate centers to conduct trials, difficulty in enrolling patients in conformity with required protocols in a timely manner, unexpected adverse reactions by patients in the trials to our product candidates and changes in the FDAs requirements for our testing during the course of that testing.
Some of our current product candidates are based on either a diagnostic or therapeutic indication for ATP. Although the FDA has approved two formulations of adenosine, the product of ATPs degradation in the body, that are currently being sold by other companies as drugs for diagnostic and therapeutic indications, the FDA has not to date approved any product in which ATP is the active ingredient. Thus, we may encounter unexpected safety, efficacy, manufacturing or other FDA related issues as we seek to obtain marketing approval from the FDA for our current ATP-based product candidates, and there can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain approval from the FDA or any foreign governmental agency for marketing of any of our product candidates.
Regarding the development of ATPotent™ we have licensed the right to market the drug in EU countries and Ukraine and Russia to a third party, which is planning to commence a proof of concept study in Italy later this year. We are not going to pursue an approval by the FDA until the aforementioned trial is completed. There is no guarantee that this trial would be successful and/or the FDA would allow us to use data obtained in the trial to support an NDA. In addition, the FDA ultimately could require us to carry out additional clinical trials that could be more difficult, expensive and time-consuming. Our pre-clinical studies of ATPotent™ were conducted at the University of Pennsylvania without compliance with the FDA’s good laboratory practices, and there can be no assurance that the data generated from these studies will be accepted by the FDA should we seek to include this data in any FDA filings for ATPotent™.
We continue to need to obtain significant additional capital to fund our operations, and we may be unable to obtain such financing at all or on acceptable terms.
We have used substantial funds to develop our technologies and our products and will require substantial additional funds to conduct further research and development. We do not have any bank credit lines and have financed all of our prior operations through the sale of securities, which have generated approximately an aggregate of $12.3 million of net proceeds since 1996. In addition, cash from the exercise of outstanding warrants may be less than we have anticipated, if there is any at all because of our warrants which contain a cashless exercise feature and because of the recent reduction in exercise price for a substantial portion of the outstanding warrants. The estimated cost of completing the development of our current and proposed product candidates and of obtaining marketing approval for these products is substantially greater than the amount of funds we currently have available. We believe that our cash balances will run out in the fourth quarter of 2009. We will need substantial additional funding to carry out our planned development work for our current product candidates, ATPace™ and ATPotent™, and to expand
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the scope of our operations (including employing senior executives and additional support personnel on a full-time basis), to develop our technologies and three proposed product candidates, Vagonixen™, Ocuprene™, and Aspirex™, to maintain our licensing fees and to acquire and develop any new relevant technologies and product candidates that may become available to us, such as the technology we received in our recent licensing agreement with Duke in June, 2008 (CDP-1050). Our actual expenditures needed to complete the development of ATPace™ alone could substantially exceed our current expectations due to a variety of factors, many of which are difficult to predict or are outside of our control, including revisions to our current development plan required by the FDA including additional clinical trials and costs associated with meeting these requirements. We will also incur substantial costs to develop ATPotent™, and acquire a marketing license for this product candidate. Our costs to commence even limited drug candidate discovery and pre-clinical work on our proposed product candidates, Vagonixen™ and Ocuprene™, will be significant. Clinical development expenses for each of these proposed product candidates will be very substantial and will require a strategic alliance with a larger pharmaceutical company that has expertise and sufficient resources to fund the clinical development costs. If we are successful in our attempts to obtain a small molecule that would be developed as a Vagonixen™ drug candidate, we may have to pay significant upfront fees and additional substantial milestone-dependent fees. We may seek to obtain these additional funds through additional financing sources, including the possible sale of our securities, and strategic alliances with other pharmaceutical or biomedical companies, but there can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain any additional funding from any potential financing sources or create any such alliances, or that the terms under which we obtain any funding will be sufficient to fund our operations. We may also seek to sell certain assets or our company. If we are unsuccessful or only partly successful in our efforts to secure additional funding, some or all of our current and proposed product candidates could be delayed and we could be forced to reduce the scope of our research and development projects or otherwise limit or terminate our operations altogether. The notes which matured on September 30, 2009, and were subsequently extended until December 1, 2009, are secured by all of the assets of the Company, primarily our intellectual property and if the note holders are not paid on their maturity date, they may foreclose on our assets. In addition, certain of our licenses require minimum annual payments in order for us to maintain the license, which we will be unable to do without additional financing.
Because all of our current and proposed product candidates are at an early stage of development and have never been marketed, we do not know if any of our current and proposed product candidates will ever be approved for marketing, and any such approval will take at least several years to obtain.
We have not yet commenced clinical trials with any of our current or proposed product candidates other than ATPace™, nor, with the exception of the Phase I safety trial of ATPace™, have we confirmed any of the safety or efficacy claims made by our licensors or assignees of any of our product candidates. Regarding ATPace™, in April 2008 we had a Type C meeting with the FDA to discuss the requirements for filing an NDA under Section 505 (b) (2) for ATPace™. Although we have received approval from the FDA for our SPA, there is no guarantee that the FDA will favorably consider an application under this section, and may require additional clinical trials with this product.
Regarding ATPotent™, if clinical trials are required by the FDA, we may encounter further difficulties due to the nature or complexity of the protocol or for other unanticipated reasons. It will take at least several years before marketing approvals for ATPace™ and ATPotent™ are obtained, even if we can confirm the previously published data.
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
On November 9, 2009, the Company issued 100,382 shares of its common stock in lieu of a retainer for assistance in securing sources of additional capital to continue the Companys drug development efforts. The issuances of the common stock qualified for exemption under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Act), since the issuance by us did not involve a public offering. This offering was done with no general solicitation or advertising by us. The shares were issued to one accredited investor, that had an opportunity to ask questions of our management. The offering was not a public offering as defined in Section 4(2) because the offer was made to an insubstantial number of persons and because of the manner of the offering. In addition, the investor had the necessary investment intent as required by Section 4(2) since it agreed to, and received shares stating they were restricted. This restriction ensures that these notes and the underlying shares will not be immediately redistributed into the market and therefore not part of a public offering. Based on the analysis of the above factors, we have met the requirements to qualify for exemption under Section 4(2) of the Act for this transaction.
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Item 6.
Exhibits
(a)
Exhibits
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SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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| CORDEX PHARMA, INC. | |
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| (Registrant) | |
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Date: | November 16, 2009 | By: | /s/ WAYNE R. LORGUS |
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| Wayne R. Lorgus |
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| Chief Financial Officer |
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| (duly authorized officer and principal |
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| financial officer) |
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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
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